AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Astarta Holding PLC

Quarterly Report May 23, 2025

5514_10-q_2025-05-23_a8b16633-016f-4a80-8ef6-06540a3edf1d.pdf

Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

INTERIM REPORT

for the three-month period ended 31 March 2025

Name of the issuing entity: ASTARTA HOLDING PLC.

Registered office: 1 Lampousas Street, 1095 Nicosia, Cyprus

Unique registration code: HE 438414

Issued share capital: EUR250,000

The regulated market on which the issued securities are traded: Warsaw Stock Exchange (Giełda Papierów Wartościowych)

CONTENTS

I.
II.
Interim Management Report…………………………………………………………………………3
Statement by the Members of the Board of Directors and other responsible
officers………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….15
III. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements …………………………………………… 16
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note: These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the international reporting standards adopted by the European Union ("IFRS"). Differences between totals and sums of the parts are possible due to rounding.

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

In 1Q25 Astarta's consolidated revenues declined by 25% y-o-y to EUR125m reflecting lower sales volumes.

The Sugar segment was the main contributor with 33% of total or EUR41m (-5% y-o-y) followed by the Agriculture with 30% of total at EUR37m (-49% y-o-y). Soybean Processing accounted for 23% of revenue or EUR29m (flat y-o-y), Cattle Farming - for 13% at EUR17m (+26% y-o-y).

Export sales of EUR73m contributed 59% of consolidated revenue in 1Q25 vs 69% in 1Q24.

Gross profit down by 38% y-o-y to EUR33m with Gross margin narrowing from 32% in 1Q24 to 27% in 1Q25 on higher cost of sales.

EBITDA declined by 7% y-o-y to EUR27m with 21% of EBITDA margin compared to 17% in 1Q24 on the back of lower S&D expenses (-62% y-o-y).

Excluding the impact of IAS41, the Gross margin decreased from 42% to 35%. EBITDA margin grew by 2pp y-o-y to 29%.

SUMMARY P&L

EURk 1Q24 1Q25
Revenues, including 165 779 124 577
Agriculture 73 267 37 169
Sugar Production 43 512 41 145
Soybean Processing 29 322 28 693
Cattle Farming 13 251 16 760
Cost of sales, including (113 670) (93 394)
Effect of FV remeasurement of AP* (17 642) (12 144)
Changes in FV of BA and AP* 1 371 2 174
Gross profit 53 480 33 357
Gross profit margin 32% 27%
EBIT 16 070 13 610
Depreciation and Amortisation, including 12 553 13 017
Charge of right-of-use assets 5 347 5 589
EBITDA**, incl. 28 623 26 627
Agriculture 12 072 19 094
Sugar Production 4 146 6 084
Soybean Processing 7 136 4 062
Cattle Farming 5 762 (2 058)
EBITDA margin 17% 21%
Interest expense on lease liability (6 064) (6 849)
Other finance costs (119) 99
Forex gain 442 (325)
Net profit 9 015 6 421
Net profit margin 5% 5%

*FV – Fair value, BA – Biological assets, AP – Agricultural produce

** Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

1Q24 1Q25
43 327
35%
36 597
27% 29%
69 751
42%
44 894
EURk 1Q24 1Q25
Pre-tax income 10 346 6 542
Depreciation and amortisation 12 553 13 017
Financial interest expenses, net 54 (75)
Interest on lease liability 6 064 6 849
Changes in FV of BA and AP* (1 371) (2 174)
Disposal of revaluation of AP in COR* 17 642 12 144
Forex gain (442) 325
Income taxes paid (3 358) (1 787)
Working Capital changes 27 951 (706)
Other 290 81
Operating Cash Flows 69 729 34 216
Investing Cash Flows (6 219) (20 741)
Debt repayment, Net (7 851) (4 044)
Finance interest paid (895) (551)
Lease repayment (mainly land) (11 927) (17 690)
Financing Cash Flows (20 673) (22 285)

*FV – Fair Value, BA – Biological Assets, AP – Agricultural Produce, COR – cost of revenue

Operating Cash Flow decreased by 51% y-o-y to EUR34m amid destocking and decline in trade receivables. Operating Cash flows before Working Capital decreased to EUR35m from EUR42m in 1Q24.

Investing Cash Flows grew 3.3x y-o-y to EUR21m in 1Q25. Key investments covered replacement of agriculture machinery fleet and construction of the SPC production facility. SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET

EURk 1Q24 YE24 1Q25
Right-of-use asset (mainly land) 120 659 120 432 129 093
Biological assets (non-current) 37 344 47 712 39 302
PP&E and other non-current assets 190 048 215 154 228 872
Inventories, including RMI* 205 963 220 663 185 822
Biological assets (current) 35 662 19 439 48 332
AR and other current assets 71 280 76 431 70 107
Cash and equivalents 56 055 48 391 38 955
Total Assets 717 011 748 222 740 483
Equity 506 652 549 463 545 616
Long-term loans 32 084 16 241 13 794
Lease liability (mainly land) 96 495 97 640 104 422
Other 5 808 8 617 8 319
Non-current liabilities 134 387 122 498 126 535
Short-term debt and similar 13 438 10 706 8 651
Current lease liability (mainly land) 32 633 34 326 29 106
Other 29 901 31 229 30 575
Current liabilities 75 972 76 261 68 332
Total equity and liabilities 717 011 748 222 740 483
EBITDA LTM 136 086 159 353 157 357
RMI* 121 936 160 256 107 356
Net debt total** 118 595 110 522 117 018
ND total/EBITDA (х) 0.9 0.7 0.7
Adjusted net debt = (ND-RMI) (3 341) (49 734) 9 662
Adj ND/EBITDA (х) (0.02) (0.3) 0.1

*RMI = Finished Goods; **Net Debt = LT and ST debt + Lease Liabilities – Cash

1Q25 Net Financial Debt (excl. lease liabilities) was at a positive cash position of EUR17m vs positive cash position of EUR11m in 1Q24

Share in consolidated revenues: 30% Segment revenues: EUR37m Export sales (value): 71%

SALES VOLUMES OF KEY CROPS AND REALIZED PRICES

1Q24 1Q25
kt EUR/t kt EUR/t
Corn 215 194 111 225
Wheat 80 205 7 203
Sunseeds 19 316 16 661
Rapeseeds 19 425 0 -

FINANCIAL RESULTS

EURk 1Q24 1Q25
Revenues, including 73 267 37 169
Corn 41 658 25 020
Wheat 16 488 1 349
Sunseeds 6 118 10 555
Rapeseeds 8 015 0
Cost of sales, including (45 835) (28 615)
Land lease depreciation (5 076) (5 335)
Changes in FV of BA and AP* 1 469 10 320
Gross profit 28 901 18 874
Gross profit margin 39% 51%
G&A expense (3 022) (3 103)
S&D expense (22 031) (5 273)
Other operating expense (538) (357)
EBIT 3 310 10 141
EBITDA 12 072 19 094
EBITDA margin 16% 51%
Interest on lease liability (5 626) (6 310)
CAPEX (3 693) (10 124)
Cash outflow on land lease liability (11 518) (17 217)

*FV – Fair Value, BA – Biological Assets, AP – Agricultural Produce

Revenues decreased by 49% y-o-y to EUR37m on destocking and lower sales volumes. Exports generated 71% of the segment revenues in 1Q25 (-20pp y-o-y).

Grain and oilseeds sales amounted to 135kt during 1Q25 (-60% y-o-y).

Gross profit decreased by 35% y-o-y to EUR19m. Gross margin improved by 12pp y-o-y to 51% on higher contribution from changes in FV of BA at EUR10m vs EUR1.5m in 1Q24 mainly reflecting higher commodity prices.

EBITDA was EUR19m (+58% y-o-y) with EBITDA margin widening by 35pp y-o-y to 51% in 1Q25 reflecting lower S&D expenses.

Source: Company's data

As of the date of this report, Astarta's agricultural subsidiaries completed the 2025 sowing campaign. The pace of planting was affected by adverse weather conditions. Low soil moisture reserves meant that sowing was postponed waiting for better conditions for seed germination.

Area under winter wheat at 46kha (previous year – 49kha). Rapeseeds at 11kha (previous year – 12kha).

Corn acreage almost tripled y-o-y to 14kha.

Area under sunseeds was expanded by 57% y-o-y to 29kha on surge in pricing for the crop.

Record 2024 harvest and large carry-over stocks led to a 21% y-o-y reduction in soybeans acreage to 56kha.

Area under sugar beets totaled 34kha, down by 12% y-o-y.

The area under organic crops remained unchanged y-o-y around 2kha.

Currently, works on crop care ongoing: monitoring of crop conditions, precipitation and phytosanitary situation; as well as active preparation for the start of the early grain harvesting.

Source: APK-inform

The sowing campaign in Ukraine currently underway, with 13mha (flat y-o-y) planned under grains and oilseeds and works on 81% of these already completed as of March 15th. The unfavourable weather conditions in April led to delays in planting. Forecasts of future harvest will depend on precipitation during the germination period.

In the 1Q25 grain and oilseeds exports from Ukraine totaled 12mt (-36% y-o-y) on lower harvest and carryover stocks. 95% of those were handled via the Greater Odesa and Danube ports. Astarta's share in exports was 1%.

The main grain export destinations were the EU and MENA region.

Domestic price environment was relatively stable during the 1Q25, and y-o-y grains price growth was mainly driven by stocks reduction.

Current season's domestic grain prices continued to converge with international ones. Price increases were driven by internal factors such as drought, high export demand, and recovery of seaborne logistics.

Share in consolidated revenues: 33% Segment revenues: EUR41m Export sales (value): 47%

SUGAR AND BY-PRODUCTS SALES VOLUMES AND REALIZED PRICES

1Q24 1Q25
Sugar, kt 70 77
Sugar-by products, kt* 25 7
Sugar prices, EUR/t 598 525

*Granulated sugar beet pulp and molasses

FINANCIAL RESULTS

EURk 1Q24 1Q25
Revenues 43 512 41 145
Cost of sales (33 581) (30 763)
Gross profit 9 931 10 382
Gross profit margin 23% 25%
G&A expense (938) (2 056)
S&D expense (6 909) (5 200)
Other operating expense (421) 289
EBIT 1 663 3 415
EBITDA 4 146 6 084
EBITDA margin 10% 15%
CAPEX (991) (2 085)

Revenues decreased by 5% y-o-y to EUR41m on 12% y-o-y lower sugar prices and lower sales volumes of by-products which was somewhat compensated by 11% y-o-y higher sales volumes of sugar. Exports of sugar made up 47% of the segment's revenues in 1Q25 (-4pp y-o-y).

Gross profit of EUR10m (+5% y-o-y) with gross margin at 25% in 1Q25 (+2pp y-o-y). 1Q25 EBITDA at EUR6m (+47% y-o-y) and the EBITDA margin widened from 10% to 15% in 1Q25 on lower S&D expenses.

By volume Astarta's sugar exports accounted for 46% of total sugar sales or 36kt (+9% y-o-y). Almost half of this was exported by sea. The main export destinations in the 1Q25 were Libya, Israel and UAE.

Source: Bloomberg

As of the day of this report, sugar beet sowing was complete in Ukraine, with area totalling 217kha (-16%y-o-y) according to the MinAgro. Abnormally warm March resulted in early planting start this year, though April frosts caused damage to already-germinated sugar beet in some parts of Ukraine leading to resowing of frost-affected crop. Therefore, the final acreage under sugar beet may be revised in the coming months.

In 1Q25 sugar exports from Ukraine stood at 153kt (-28% y-o-y), with 17% of which going to the EU, compared to 76% in 1Q24. Main importing countries were Libya and Turkey with 14% share each.

The global market prices for sugar experienced a downward trend y-o-y in 1Q25. The white sugar price declined by 17% y-o-y to USD525/t and raw cane sugar traded at an average of USD428/t (-14% y-o-y). The drop in prices was driven by the news on increased sugar production prospects in India and Brazil.

Ukrainian sugar traded on an average of USD489/t excl. VAT during 1Q25 (-2% y-o-y).

SOYBEAN PROCESSING

Share in consolidated revenues: 23% Segment revenues: EUR29m Export sales (value): 92%

PRODUCTION VOLUMES

1Q24 1Q25
Soybeans processed 61 63
Soybean meal 44 45
Soybean oil 12 13

SOYBEAN PRODUCTS SALES VOLUMES AND REALIZED PRICES

1Q24 1Q25
kt EUR/t kt EUR/t
Soybean meal 43 445 44 370
Soybean oil 14 723 12 1 002

FINANCIAL RESULTS

EURk 1Q24 1Q25
Revenues, including 29 322 28 693
Soybean meal 19 059 16 174
Soybean oil 9 798 11 996
Cost of sales (20 513) (23 121)
Gross profit 8 809 5 572
Gross profit margin 30% 19%
G&A expense (179) (246)
S&D expense (1 821) (1 195)
Other operating expense (92) (488)
EBIT 6 717 3 643
EBITDA 7 136 4 062
EBITDA margin 24% 14%
CAPEX (358) (11 391)

Revenues flat y-o-y at EUR29m. Exports contributed 92% of these vs 88% in 1Q24.

Gross profit declined by 37% y-o-y to EUR6m. Gross profit margin decreased by 11pp y-o-y to 19% reflecting 13% higher y-o-y cost of sales. EBITDA down by 43% y-o-y to EUR4m, EBITDA margin decreased from 24% to 14% in 1Q25.

1Q25 soybean crushing volume stood at 63kt (+3% y-o-y).

UKRAINIAN PRICES FOR SOYBEANS AND SOYBEAN PRODUCTS, EUR/t

Source: APK-inform

According to the MinAgro, the soybean acreage in Ukraine is forecast to decrease by 9% y-o-y to 2.4mha in 2025. As of March 15th, 72% of planned area was sowed.

Soybean seedlings in the field, the Poltava region

Share in consolidated revenues: 13% Segment revenues: EUR17m Export sales (value): 6%

MILK PRODUCTION VOLUME, HERD AND PRODUCTIVITY*

1Q24 1Q25
Milk production, kt 32 32
Herd, k heads 27 29
Unit milk yield, kg/day 28.4 28.9

* average reporting period number

MILK SALES AND REALIZED PRICES

1Q24 1Q25
Milk sales, kt 31 31
Milk price, EUR/t 404 461

FINANCIAL RESULTS

EURk 1Q24 1Q25
Revenues 13 251 16 760
Cost of sales (7 577) (10 308)
BA revaluation (98) (8 146)
Gross profit 5 576 (1 694)
Gross profit margin 42% -10%
G&A expense (299) (662)
S&D expense (80) (229)
Other operating expense (80) (169)
EBIT 5 117 (2 754)
EBITDA 5 762 (2 058)
EBITDA margin 43% -12%
CAPEX (756) (1 708)

1Q25 Revenues grew by 26% y-o-y to EUR17m on higher sales price. Gross profit turned negative EUR2m on higher cost of sales and BA revaluation reflecting higher feed costs translating into negative 10% Gross margin vs 42% in 1Q24. EBITDA was at negative EUR2m vs EUR6m positive in 1Q24.

Astarta's average herd totaled 29k heads (+6% y-o-y). Unit milk yield averaged 29kg/day (+2% y-o-y) leading to 32kt milk output (+1% y-o-y). Astarta's share in domestic industrial milk production was 4%.

Milk sales at 31kt in 1Q25 (+1% y-o-y). Realized milk price of EUR461/t was 14% higher y-o-y and 23% above the average domestic market price in 1Q25 (EUR376/t) reflecting a quality premium. 99% of milk commanded extra quality and pricing.

Source: InfAgro

In the domestic market, 1Q24 raw milk price increased by 22% y-o-y in local currency terms, to UAH15k/t excl. VAT; in EUR premium quality milk price was EUR359/t (+15% y-o-y).

According to the Ministry of Agriculture, total cows' headcount stood at 1.3m heads in 1Q24 (-7% y-o-y), incl. 379k heads at industrial enterprises (-3% y-o-y).

OTHER SUBSTANTIAL INFORMATION WHICH AFFECTS OR COULD AFFECT THE ASSESSMENT OR EVALUATION REGARDING PROFITS AND LOSSES, THE PROSPECTS AND TRENDS OF THE OPERATIONS AND GAIN OR LOSS OF IMPORTANT CONTRACTS OR CO-OPERATIONS

There is no other substantial information which affects or could affect the assessment or evaluation of Company's profitability, its financial position and developing trends, except those disclosed in this Interim Management Report and in Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

RELATED PARTIES' TRANSACTIONS DURING THE THREE MONTHS OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2025

The transactions of the Company with related parties are stated under note 16 of the Non-Audited, Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

STATEMENT BY THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF ASTARTA HOLDING PLC AND OTHER RESPONSIBLE OFFICERS FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

In accordance with Section 10, subsections (3) (c) and (7) of the Transparency Requirements (Securities Admitted to Trading on a Regulated Market) Law of 2007 as amended (the "Law"), we, the Members of the Board of Directors and other responsible officers for the preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the three-month period ended 31 March 2025 (the 'Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) of ASTARTA HOLDING PLC, hereby state that to the best of our knowledge:

a) the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of ASTARTA HOLDING PLC for the threemonth period ended 31 March 2025:

i. have been prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards and in accordancewith the provisions of Section10, subsection (4) of the Law, and

ii. give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of ASTARTA HOLDINGPLC, and theundertakings included in the consolidated accounts as awhole, and

b) the Interim Management Report for the three-month period ended 31 March 2025 includes a fair review of the information required under Section 10, subsection (6) oftheLaw.

Viktor Ivanchyk Executive Director (signed)
Savvas Perikleous Executive Director (signed)
Viacheslav Chuk Executive Director (signed)
Howard Dahl Non-Executive, Independent
Director
(signed)
Gilles Mettetal Non-Executive, Independent
Director
(signed)
Markiyan Markevych Non-Executive Director (signed)

MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF ASTARTA HOLDING PLC

PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE COMPANY

Liliia Lymanska Financial Officer of LLC Firm
"Astarta-Kyiv",
main
(signed)
operating
subsidiary
of
ASTARTA HOLDING PLC

20 May 2025

Nicosia, Cyprus

Disclaimer regarding forecasts. Certain statements contained in this report may constitute forecasts and estimates. Such predictions are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ from the anticipated results expressed or implied via forward-looking statements.

ASTARTA HOLDING PLC CONDENSED СONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A S A T AND FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 3 1 MARCH 202 5

CONTENTS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 18
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 20
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 22
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 24
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 26
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT

31 MARCH 2025

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) Notes 31 March 2025
(unaudited)
31 December 2024
(audited)
31 March 2024
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 10 170 066 9 374 543 7 976 244
Right-of-use assets 4 5 776 555 5 290 189 5 111 956
Intangible assets 24 175 30 868 18 214
Biological assets 5 1 758 618 2 095 790 1 582 140
Long-term receivables and prepayments 7 12 446 12 490 11 074
Deferred tax assets 34 687 33 079 46 228
Total non-current assets 17 776 547 16 836 959 14 745 856
Current assets
Inventories 6 8 314 974 9 693 028 8 726 172
Biological assets 5 2 162 735 853 908 1 510 887
Trade accounts receivable 7 804 813 1 180 284 978 827
Other accounts receivable and prepayments 7 2 325 766 2 173 050 2 039 133
Current income tax 6 465 4 107 1 887
Short-term cash deposits 1 100 1 100 1 100
Cash and cash equivalents 1 742 024 2 124 548 2 373 777
Total current assets 15 357 877 16 030 025 15 631 783
Total assets 33 134 424 32 866 984 30 377 639
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 1 663 1 663 1 663
Additional paid-in capital 369 798 369 798 369 798
Retained earnings 21 860 868 21 509 950 18 548 807
Revaluation surplus 1 782 245 1 854 426 2 135 547
Treasury shares (63 499) (63 499) (107 790)
Currency translation reserve 463 541 463 779 517 306
Total equity 24 414 616 24 136 117 21 465 331
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowings 617 259 713 419 1 359 315
Net assets attributable to non-controlling participants 25 361 26 433 26 939
Other long-term liabilities 8 177 379 173 438 525
Lease liability 4 4 672 577 4 288 976 4 088 213
Deferred tax liabilities 169 522 178 644 218 600
Total non-current liabilities 5 662 098 5 380 910 5 693 592
Current liabilities
Loans and borrowings 1 328 684 1 809
Current portion of long-term loans and borrowings 385 757 469 568 567 525
Trade accounts payable 503 539 381 222 498 128
Current portion of lease liability 4 1 302 417 1 507 810 1 382 571
Current income tax 25 246 85 919 49 972
Other liabilities and accounts payable 8 839 423 904 754 718 711
Total current liabilities 3 057 710 3 349 957 3 218 716
Total equity and liabilities 33 134 424 32 866 984 30 377 639

On 20 May 2025 the Board of Directors of ASTARTA HOLDING PLC and responsible officer approved and authorised these Condensed consolidated financial statements for issue.

__(signed)_____ ___(signed)____

Viktor Ivanchyk Executive Director of ASTARTA HOLDING PLC

Liliia Lymanska Chief Financial Officer of LLC firm "Astarta-Kyiv", main operating subsidiary of ASTARTA HOLDING PLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT

31 MARCH 2025

(in thousands of Euros) Notes 31 March 2025
(unaudited)
31 December 2024
(audited)
31 March 2024
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 227 279 213 414 188 266
Right-of-use assets 4 129 093 120 432 120 659
Intangible assets 540 703 430
Biological assets 5 39 302 47 712 37 344
Long-term receivables and prepayments 7 278 284 261
Deferred tax assets 775 753 1 091
Total non-current assets 397 267 383 298 348 051
Current assets -
Inventories 6 185 822 220 663 205 963
Biological assets 5 48 332 19 439 35 662
Trade accounts receivable 7 17 986 26 869 23 104
Other accounts receivable and prepayments 7 51 977 49 469 48 131
Current income tax 144 93 45
Short-term cash deposits 25 25 26
Cash and cash equivalents 38 930 48 366 56 029
Total current assets 343 216 364 924 368 960
Total assets 740 483 748 222 717 011
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES -
Equity -
Share capital 250 250 250
Additional paid-in capital 55 638 55 638 55 638
Retained earnings 889 405 880 492 809 800
Revaluation surplus 61 538 64 030 73 738
Treasury shares (4 310) (4 310) (5 325)
Currency translation reserve (456 905) (446 637) (427 449)
Total equity 545 616 549 463 506 652
Non-current liabilities -
Loans and borrowings 13 794 16 241 32 084
Net assets attributable to non-controlling participants 567 602 636
Other long-term liabilities 8 3 964 3 948 12
Lease liability 4 104 422 97 640 96 495
Deferred tax liabilities 3 788 4 067 5 160
Total non-current liabilities 126 535 122 498 134 387
Current liabilities -
Loans and borrowings 30 16 43
Current portion of long-term loans and borrowings 8 621 10 690 13 395
Trade accounts payable 11 253 8 679 11 757
Current portion of lease liability 4 29 106 34 326 32 633
Current income tax 564 1 956 1 180
Other liabilities and accounts payable 8 18 758 20 594 16 964
Total current liabilities 68 332 76 261 75 972
Total equity and liabilities 740 483 748 222 717 011

On 20 May 2025 the Board of Directors of ASTARTA HOLDING PLC and responsible officer approved and authorised these Condensed consolidated financial statements for issue.

___(signed)____ ___(signed)____

Viktor Ivanchyk Executive Director of ASTARTA HOLDING PLC

Liliia Lymanska Chief Financial Officer of LLC firm "Astarta-Kyiv", main operating subsidiary of ASTARTA HOLDING PLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) Notes 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenues 9 5 407 440 6 874 323
Cost of revenues 10 (4 053 914) (4 713 530)
Changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 94 369 56 855
Gross profit 1 447 895 2 217 648
Other operating income 9 285 5 526
General and administrative expense 11 (276 354) (192 019)
Selling and distribution expense 12 (517 928) (1 285 419)
Other operating expense 13 (72 138) (79 322)
Profit from operations 590 760 666 414
Interest expense on lease liability 14 (297 292) (251 460)
Other finance costs 14 (22 120) (37 588)
Foreign currency exchange (loss)/gain (14 088) 18 346
Finance income 14 26 428 32 663
Other income 288 707
Profit before tax 283 976 429 082
Income tax expense (5 245) (55 185)
Net profit 278 731 373 897
Net profit attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company 278 731 373 897
Weighted average basic shares outstanding (in thousands of shares) 24 417 24 272
Basic earnings per share attributable to shareholders of the company
from continued operations (in Ukrainian hryvnias)
11,42 15,40
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (in thousands of shares) 24 417 24 397
Diluted earnings per share attributable to shareholders of the company
from continued operations (in Ukrainian hryvnias)
11,42 15,33

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

(in thousands of Euros) Notes 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenues 9 124 577 165 779
Cost of revenues 10 (93 394) (113 670)
Changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 2 174 1 371
Gross profit 33 357 53 480
Other operating income 214 133
General and administrative expense 11 (6 367) (4 631)
Selling and distribution expense 12 (11 932) (30 999)
Other operating expense 13 (1 662) (1 913)
Profit from operations 13 610 16 070
Interest expense on lease liability 14 (6 849) (6 064)
Other finance costs 14 (508) (908)
Foreign currency exchange (loss)/gain (325) 442
Finance income 14 607 789
Other income 7 17
Profit before tax 6 542 10 346
Income tax expense (121) (1 331)
Net profit 6 421 9 015
Net profit attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company 6 421 9 015
Weighted average basic shares outstanding (in thousands of shares) 24 417 24 272
Basic earnings per share attributable to shareholders of the company
from continued operations (in Euros)
0,26 0,37
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (in thousands of shares) 24 417 24 397
Diluted earnings per share attributable to shareholders of the company
from continued operations (in Euros)
0,26 0,37

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Profit for the period 278 731 373 897
Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Other comprehensive (loss)/income to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods:
Translation difference (238) 37 602
Net other comprehensive (loss)/income to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods
(238) 37 602
Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods:
Increase of revaluation reserve 7 50
Income tax effect (1) (8)
Net other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods
6 42
Total other comprehensive (loss)/income (232) 37 644
Total comprehensive income 278 499 411 541
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 278 499 411 541
Total comprehensive income for the three months as at 31 March 278 499 411 541

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

(in thousands of Euros) 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Profit for the period 6 421 9 015
Other comprehensive loss
Other comprehensive loss to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent
periods:
Translation difference (10 268) (1 175)
Net other comprehensive loss to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent
periods
(10 268) (1 175)
Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods:
Increase of revaluation reserve 0 1
Income tax effect (0) (0)
Net other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods
0 1
Total other comprehensive loss (10 268) (1 174)
Total comprehensive (loss)/income (3 847) 7 841
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent (3 847) 7 841
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the three months as at 31 March (3 847) 7 841

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) Notes 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Operating activities
Profit before tax 283 976 429 082
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization 565 003 520 530
Allowance for trade and other accounts receivable 13 (1 690) (7 122)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 13 (19 142) 8 096
VAT written off 13 25 381 8 370
Interest income 14 (25 898) (30 857)
Other finance income 14 (530) (1 806)
Interest expense 14 16 006 31 550
Other finance costs 14 7 180 3 359
Interest expense on lease liability 14 297 292 251 460
Changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce (94 369) (56 855)
Disposal of revaluation in agricultural produce in the cost of revenues 10 527 125 731 553
Net profit attributable to non-controlling participants in limited liability
company subsidiaries
14 (1 066) 2 679
Foreign exchange gain 14 088 (18 346)
Working capital adjustments:
Decrease / (increase) in inventories 892 787 1 380 980
Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables 185 657 807 159
Increase in biological assets due to other changes (938 224) (840 905)
(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables (170 865) (188 184)
Income taxes paid (77 549) (139 258)
Cash flows provided by operating activities 1 485 162 2 891 485
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and other
non-current assets
(927 453) (289 717)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 1 365 960
Interest received 14 25 898 30 857
Cash flows used in investing activities (900 190) (257 900)
Financing activities
Proceeds from loans and borrowings 218 081 41 208
Repayment of loans and borrowings (393 588) (366 791)
Payment of lease liabilities 4 (470 613) (246 060)
Payment of interest on lease liabilities 4 (297 239) (248 534)
Interest paid (23 899) (37 132)
Cash flows used in financing activities (967 258) (857 309)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (382 286) 1 776 276
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January 2 124 548 559 899
Currency translation difference (238) 37 602
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 March 1 742 024 2 373 777

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

(in thousands of Euros) Notes 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Operating activities
Profit before tax 6 542 10 346
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization 13 017 12 553
Allowance for trade and other accounts receivable 13 (39) (172)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 13 (441) 195
VAT written off 13 585 202
Interest income 14 (595) (745)
Other finance income 14 (12) (44)
Interest expense 14 368 762
Other finance costs 14 164 81
Interest expense on lease liability 14 6 849 6 064
Changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce (2 174) (1 371)
Disposal of revaluation in agricultural produce in the cost of revenues 10 12 144 17 642
Net profit attributable to non-controlling participants in limited liability
company subsidiaries
14 (24) 65
Foreign exchange gain 325 (442)
Working capital adjustments:
Decrease / (increase) in inventories 20 568 33 303
Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables 4 277 19 465
Increase in biological assets due to other changes (21 615) (20 279)
(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables (3 936) (4 538)
Income taxes paid (1 787) (3 358)
Cash flows provided by operating activities 34 216 69 729
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and other
non-current assets
(21 367) (6 987)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 31 23
Interest received 14 595 745
Cash flows used in investing activities (20 741) (6 219)
Financing activities
Proceeds from loans and borrowings 5 024 994
Repayment of loans and borrowings (9 068) (8 845)
Payment of lease liabilities 4 (10 842) (6 007)
Payment of interest on lease liabilities 4 (6 848) (5 920)
Interest paid (551) (895)
Cash flows used in financing activities (22 285) (20 673)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (8 810) 42 837
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January 48 366 13 265
Currency translation difference (626) (73)
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 March 38 930 56 029

CONDENSED СONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Attributable to equity holders of the parent company

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) Share
capital
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Revaluation
surplus
Treasury
shares
Currency
translation
reserve
Total equity
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
As at 31 December 2024 1 663 369 798 21 509 950 1 854 426 (63 499) 463 779 24 136 117
Net profit - - 278 731 - - - 278 731
Share of non-controlling participants in LLC in
revaluation surplus, net of deferred tax
- - - 6 - - 6
Translation difference - - - - - (238) (238)
Total
other comprehensive loss, net of tax
- - - 6 - (238) (232)
Total comprehensive income - - 278 731 6 - (238) 278 499
Realisation of revaluation surplus, net of tax - - 72 187 (72 187) - - -
As at 31 March 2025 1 663 369 798 21 860 868 1 782 245 (63 499) 463 541 24 414 616

Attributable to equity holders of the parent company

(in thousands of Euros) Share
capital
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Revaluation
surplus
Treasury
shares
Currency
translation
reserve
Total equity
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
As at 31 December 2024 250 55 638 880 492 64 030 (4 310) (446 637) 549 463
Net profit - - 6 421 - - - 6 421
Share of non-controlling participants in LLC in
revaluation surplus, net of deferred tax
- - - 0 - - 0
Translation difference - - - - - (10 268) (10 268)
Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax - - - 0 - (10 268) (10 268)
Total comprehensive income - - 6 421 0 - (10 268) (3 847)
Realisation
of revaluation surplus, net of tax
- - 2 492 (2 492) - - -
As at 31 March 2025 250 55 638 889 405 61 538 (4 310) (456 905) 545 616

CONDENSED СONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

Attributable to equity holders of the parent company

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) Share
capital
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Revaluation
surplus
Treasury
shares
Currency
translation
reserve
Total equity
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
As at 31 December 2023 1 663 369 798 18 065 220 2 245 195 (107 790) 479 704 21 053 790
Net profit - - 373 897 - - - 373 897
Share of non-controlling participants in LLC in
revaluation surplus, net of deferred tax
- - - 42 - - 42
Translation difference - - - - - 37 602 37 602
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax - - - 42 - 37 602 37 644
Total comprehensive income - - 373 897 42 - 37 602 411 541
Realisation of revaluation surplus, net of tax - - 109 690 (109 690) - - -
As at 31 March 2024 1 663 369 798 18 548 807 2 135 547 (107 790) 517 306 21 465 331

Attributable to equity holders of the parent company

(in thousands of Euros) Share
capital
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Revaluation
surplus
Treasury
shares
Currency
translation
reserve
Total equity
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
As at 31 December 2023 250 55 638 796 998 77 524 (5 325) (426 274) 498 811
Net profit - - 9 015 - - - 9 015
Share of non-controlling participants in LLC in
revaluation surplus, net of deferred tax
- - - 1 - - 1
Translation difference - - - - - (1 175) (1 175)
Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax - - - 1 - (1 175) (1 174)
Total comprehensive income - - 9 015 1 - (1 175) 7 841
Realisation of revaluation surplus, net of tax - - 3 787 (3 787) - - -
As at 31 March 2024 250 55 638 809 800 73 738 (5 325) (427 449) 506 652

The notes on pages 28 to 45 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

1. BACKGROUND

a) Organisation and operations

These condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared by ASTARTA HOLDING PLC (the "Company"), the Company is a Cyprus public limited company and registered under the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113. The Company was incorporated as ASTARTA Holding N.V. in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, on 9 June 2006.

On 06 April 2022 the Board of Directors of ASTARTA Holding N.V. adopted a resolution on the approval of the proposal of the Board to convert ASTARTA Holding N.V., a public limited company (naamloze vennootschap) governed by Dutch law, into ASTARTA HOLDING PLC, a public limited company governed by Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113, i.e. by way of a cross-border migration of the registered office of the Company without its dissolution or liquidation followed by its subsequent reregistration in accordance with Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113.

On 16 June 2022 conversion proposal was approved on Annual General meeting of shareholders.

With effect from 16 September 2022, the Company's registered office and corporate domicile was transferred to Cyprus and the Company is registered in the Registrar of Companies in Cyprus.

On and from 16 September 2022, the Company's legal address is Lampousas 1, 1095, Nicosia, Cyprus.

On 4 July 2006 the shareholders of the Company contributed their shares in the Cyprus based company Ancor Investments Ltd to ASTARTA HOLDING PLC. After the contribution, ASTARTA HOLDING PLC owns 100% of share capital of Ancor Investment Ltd.

Ancor Investments Ltd owns 99.99% of the capital of LLC Firm" Astarta-Kyiv" (Astarta-Kyiv) registered in Ukraine, which in turn controls a number of subsidiaries in Ukraine (hereinafter the Company and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the" Group" or "Astarta").

On 16 August 2006 the Company's shares were admitted for trading on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The first quotation of the shares on the Warsaw Stock Exchange took place on 17 August 2006.

The Group specializes in sugar production, crop growing, soybean processing and cattle farming. The croplands, sugar and soybean processing plants and cattle operations are mainly located in the Poltava, Vinnytsia, Khmelnytsky, Chernihiv, Zhytomyr, Ternopil and Kharkiv oblasts (administrative regions) of Ukraine. The Group's business is vertically integrated because sugar is produced primarily using own-grown sugar beet and soybeans processed are also grown in-house.

b) Ukrainian business environment

The annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation in February 2014 and the conflict in the East of Ukraine which started in spring 2014 have led to the Russian Federation full-scale military invasion of Ukraine started on 24 February 2022. Following that the Ukrainian government introduced a martial law throughout Ukraine which is still in place as of the date of authorisation of these consolidated financial statements for issue as the military actions are still ongoing.

Under martial law the National Bank of Ukraine ("NBU") introduced a range of temporary restrictions that had impact on the economic environment, such as restriction of cross-border payments in foreign currency, fixing the official exchange rate for USD for the period from 24 February 2022 till 3 October 2023 at 29,25-36,57 UAH per 1 USD, suspending debit transactions from the accounts of residents of the state that carried out an armed aggression against Ukraine. Since 3 October 2023 the NBU has shifted to the regime of managed flexibility of the exchange rate for USD. On 7 March 2025 the NBU increased the refinancing rate from 14.5% to 15.5%. These measures were designed to preserve the stability of the Ukrainian financial system, support the Armed Forces of Ukraine and functioning of critical infrastructure.

Inflation picked up ahead of the military invasion and continued to unfold after the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022. Food and fuel experienced the highest spikes due to surging demand and disruptions in supply chains. Disrupted logistics and higher production costs along with increase in global energy prices continues to fuel inflation in Ukraine.

The Ukrainian government took various measures to support agricultural operations in Ukraine. The government approved a mechanism of state guarantees for the loans to small and medium-sized farmers.

Ukraine's economic growth depends upon resolving the Russian invasion of Ukraine, successful implementation of necessary reforms the recovery strategy by the Ukrainian government and cooperation with international donors.

The long-term effects of the current economic situation are difficult to predict and management's current expectations and estimates could differ from the actual results.

The ongoing political and economic uncertainties persist due to the Russian military invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and they continue to affect the Ukrainian economy and the Group's business.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

a) Statement of compliance

These condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended 31 March 2025 has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRS-EU) and the requirements of the Cyprus Companies Law Cap.113. The material accounting policies applied in the preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements are set in Note 3 or in the separate Notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.

b) Going Concern

On 24 February 2022 Russia initiated a full-scale military invasion of Ukraine. This was followed up by the immediate enactment of martial law by the government of Ukraine and corresponding introduction of the related temporary restrictions that impact the economic environment. Considering the above, Astarta has assessed the going concern assumption based on which the financial statements have been prepared.

Geographical diversification of the Group's assets' location allows it to keep most of the assets apart from the regions under intense military hostilities. The assets of the Group are located in the Central part of Ukraine (the Poltava region), the Northern part of Ukraine (the Chernihiv region), the East (the Kharkiv region) and the Western part (the Khmelnytskyi, Vinnytsya, Zhytomyr and Ternopil regions). As at the date of the issue of these condensed consolidated financial statements:

  • intensive military hostilities have been localized in the regions, where Astarta does not operate its key assets;
  • no critical assets preventing the Group from continuing operations have been damaged;
  • no material assets have been lost or located on uncontrolled territories.

Agricultural subsidiaries of the Group perform maintenance operations and are ready for the start of spring planting.

As of the date of the issue of these condensed consolidated financial statements, the soybean processing plant operated at its normal crushing capacity.

The management of the Group expects to continue shipments of the goods to local buyers and to nearby EU countries. In-house agricultural and office IT solutions allow Astarta to support business processes remotely under current conditions if needed. However, in case of any disruption to centralized systems, all operating subsidiaries can operate autonomously.

Astarta continues to sell crops, sugar, milk and soybean crushing products on the domestic market as well as expanding export operations. During 2023, the export through the Black Sea ports was partially renewed and the Group exported grain to various countries via sea transportation routes. The Group also realises export sales via railway and using trucks for sugar and soybean products.

The Group has required storage capacities to take and keep the future harvest. As of today, the main remaining issue is logistics and its cost. Export is possible for all types of commodities.

Astarta is not trading with the entities on the Ukrainian, EU and US sanctions lists or entities associated with the individuals under those sanctions.

As at 31 March 2025 the Group was in compliance with covenants on its loans. The Group does not foresee the breach of covenants during 2025. As at 31 March 2025 management also prepared the forecast of covenants up until and covering Q2 2026. Based on this, management expects that the Group will be able to meet the covenants for the upcoming 12 months from the date of these condensed financial statements with considerable headroom

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2025

for the contracted ratios. In management's view, the sustainability of headroom will be ensured through the stable level of external long-term debt. Amid improvement of market conditions, Ukrainian sugar producers can trade with EU markets and Worldwide within quotas established by the EU and Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. Stable level of external long-term debt will be maintained through the servicing of existing debt as per initial loan schedules.

As of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements, condition and safety of the Group's assets are not significantly affected by the military invasion by the Russian Federation and the operating, logistic processes were reassessed by the Group to ensure continuity of its business, as described above. Management is taking appropriate actions to continuously revise its businesses processes and practices and prepared a 12 months budget from the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements based on the assumption that the degree of intensity of military hostilities in the regions where the Group's assets are located and the area of the Ukrainian territory currently invaded by the Russian troops is not largely increased; the Group is able to carry out sowing and harvesting of crops; the Group is able to continue deliver its goods domestically and for export combining different means of transportation available; it will be possible to operate sugar processing plants after harvesting sugar beet in 2025/26; the Group will be able to obtain export licenses for some of its agricultural products.

While the Group's operations were not largely impacted so far and management prepared its 12 months budget based on the known facts and events, there is a significant uncertainty over the future development of the Russian armed intervention, its duration and short and long-term impact on the Group, its assets, employees and operations. There might be multiple scenarios of further development with unknown likelihood, and the magnitude of the impact on the Group might vary from significant to severe. This represents a single source of material uncertainty, which may cast significant doubt about the Group's ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, the Group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Management is frequently assessing the current situation and making appropriate adjustments to its business operations to mitigate any affects on the Group. Based on these and other steps the Group is taking, management concluded that it is appropriate to prepare the condensed consolidated financial statements on a going concern basis.

c) Basis of consolidation

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes the Group will be able to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future.

The condensed consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group and its subsidiaries as at 31 March 2025. Subsidiaries are those investees that are controlled by the Group. Control is achieved as the Group exercises, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and can affect those returns through its power over the investees.

As at 31 March 2025 ASTARTA HOLDING PLC owns shares, directly and indirectly, in a number of subsidiaries with the following percentage of ownership:

31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2024
Name of Subsidiaries: Activity Place of
business,
country
% of
ownership
% of
ownership
% of
ownership
Ancor Investments Ltd Trade and
investment activities
Cyprus 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Astarta Trading Ltd Trade Cyprus 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Astarta Trading GmbH Trade Switzerland 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
LLC Firm "Astarta-Kyiv" Asset management Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "PAT-2024" *** Sugar production Ukraine 99,80% 99,80% 99,73%
LLC "Agricultural company
"Dovzhenko"
Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Astarta Agro Trade" Trade Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Agricultural company "Dobrobut" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Globinskiy processing factory" Soybean
processing
Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "IIC "Poltavazernoproduct" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "List-Ruchky" Agricultural Ukraine 74,99% 74,99% 74,99%
LLC "Agropromgaz" Trade Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,97%
LLC "Khmilnitske" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Volochysk-Agro" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Agricultural company "Astarta
Prykhorollia"
Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
ALLC "Nika" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Zhytnytsya Podillya" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Astarta Service" * Service Ukraine 0,00% 0,00% 99,99%
LLC "Tsukoragroprom" Sugar production Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Zerno-Agrotrade" Storage and trade Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Novoorzhytskiy sugar plant" Sugar production Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Globinskiy bioenergetichniy
complex"
Sugar production Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
PE "TMG" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Eco Energy Ukraine" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Agri Chain" Research and
development
Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Narkevichy sugar plant" Sugar production Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
PJSC "Ukrainian Agro-Insurance
Company"
Insurance Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Astarta Invest Service" Land management Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Astarta Agro Protein" Soybean
processing
Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Podil Agricultural Traditions" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Chernihiv Eko Plus" Agricultural Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 99,99%
LLC "Chernihiv Agricultural
Traditions" **
Agricultural Ukraine 0,00% 0,00% 99,99%
LLC "ASTARTA PROTEINOIL" *** Soybean
processing
Ukraine 99,99% 99,99% 0,00%

Place of business of all subsidiaries has not changed since previous year.

* As at 30 June 2024 LLC "Astarta Service" was merged with LLC Firm "Astarta-Kyiv".

** As at 30 June 2024 LLC "Chernihiv Agricultural Traditions" was merged with LLC "Chernihiv Eko Plus".

*** In November 2024, LLC "APO "Tsukrovyk Poltavshchyny" changed its legal name to LLC "PAT-2024".

**** In November 2024 a new subsidiary LLC "ASTARTA PROTEINOIL" was incorporated and registered in Ukraine.

d) Basis of accounting

The condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared on a historical cost basis, except for buildings, constructions and machinery and equipment classified as property, plant and equipment accounted under revaluation model, biological assets at fair value less estimated costs to sell and agricultural produce stated at cost which is determined as fair value less estimated costs to sell at the point of harvest.

e) Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intercompany balances and transactions, and any unrealised gains arising from intercompany transactions, are eliminated in preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements.

f) Net assets attributable to non-controlling participants in limited liability companies

Substantially all the Group's subsidiaries are Ukrainian limited liability companies. Under Ukrainian law, a participant in a limited liability company may unilaterally withdraw from the company. In such case, the company is obliged to pay the withdrawing participant's a share of the net assets of the company not later than in 12 months from the date of the withdrawal. Redemption amount of participant's a share of the net assets of the company is assessed based on market value of net assets. Since the non-controlling participants in limited liability companies did not announce their intentions to withdraw, their interest was recognised as a non-current liability. Limited liability company's noncontrolling participants' share in the net profit/loss is recorded as a finance expense.

g) Functional and presentation currency

Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency and items included in the separate financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency. The functional currency of the Company and its Swiss and Cypriot subsidiaries is Euro (EUR). The operating subsidiaries registered in Ukraine have the Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) as their functional currency.

The condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in UAH, which is a primary presentation currency, and all values are rounded to the nearest thousands, except when otherwise indicated. For the benefit of certain users, the Group also presents all numerical information in EUR. The translation of UAH denominated assets and liabilities into EUR in these condensed consolidated financial statements does not necessarily mean that the Group could realise or settle in EUR the reported values of these assets and liabilities. Likewise, it does not necessarily mean that the Group could return or distribute the reported EUR value retained earnings to its shareholders. For the purpose of presenting financial information in EUR, assets and liabilities of the Ukrainian subsidiaries are translated from UAH to EUR using the official closing rates at each reporting date. Components of equity are translated at the historic rate. Annual realisation of revaluation surplus is translated at historical rate. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the quarter, unless the exchange rates fluctuate significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Disclosure line items are translated using annual weighted average official exchange rate. For translation of UAH figures into EUR figures for the cash flow statement the Group uses average UAH/EUR exchange rate. For the purposes of presenting financial information in UAH, assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries for which functional currency in EUR are translated from EUR to UAH using the official closing rates at each reporting date and income and expenses are translated at the official spot rates at the date of transaction.

Translation differences arising, if any, are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the Currency translation reserve.

The principal Ukrainian Hryvnia ("UAH") exchange rates used in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements are as follows:

Currency Average reporting period rate Reporting date rate
2025 2024 31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
EUR 43.41 41.47 44.75 43.93 42.37
USD 41.30 38.17 41.48 42.04 39.22

3. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION

The material accounting policy information and methods of computation adopted in the preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

a) New and amended standards and interpretations adopted

Amendments to IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates: Lack of Exchangeability (issued on 15 August 2023) became effective from 1 January 2025, but did not have any material impact on the Group.

b) New and amended standards and interpretations not yet adopted

The Group has not adopted the following new standards and amendments to standards, including any consequential amendments to other standards, with a date of initial application of 1 January 2025:

Effective for annual period beginning on or after in EU

Amendments to existing standards and interpretations

IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
(issued on 9 April 2024)
Not yet endorsed by EU

IFRS
19
Subsidiaries
without
Public
Accountability:
Disclosures (issued on 9 May 2024)
Not yet endorsed by EU

Contracts
Referencing
Nature-dependent
Electricity

Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 (issued on 18 December
2024)
Not yet endorsed by EU

Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of
Financial Instruments – Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
(issued on 30 May 2024)
Not yet endorsed by EU

Annual Improvements Volume 11 (issued on 18 July 2024)
Not yet endorsed by EU

Unless otherwise described above, the new standards and interpretations are not expected to affect significantly the Group's consolidated financial statements.

4. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITY

i. Amounts recognised in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position

The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) 31 March 2025
(unaudited)
31 December 2024
(audited)
31 March 2024
(unaudited)
Right-of-use assets
Land 5 565 672 5 062 970 4 887 895
Office premises 189 265 203 329 210 934
Warehouse 21 618 23 890 13 127
Total right-of-use assets 5 776 555 5 290 189 5 111 956
Lease liabilities
Non-current 4 672 577 4 288 976 4 088 213
Current portion 1 302 417 1 507 810 1 382 571
Total lease liabilities 5 974 994 5 796 786 5 470 784
31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
(in thousands of Euros) (unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
Right-of-use assets
Land 124 380 115 259 115 370
Office premises 4 230 4 629 4 979
Warehouse 483 544 310
Total right-of-use assets 129 093 120 432 120 659
Lease liabilities
Non-current 104 422 97 640 96 495
Current portion 29 106 34 326 32 633
Total lease liabilities 133 528 131 966 129 128

Additions to the right-of-use assets during the 3 months 2024 were UAH 763,603 thousand or EUR 17,592 thousand (3 months 2024: UAH 855,437 thousand or EUR 20,630 thousand).

ii. Amounts recognised in the condensed consolidated income statement

The condensed consolidated income statement shows the following amounts relating to leases:

(in thousands of Ukrainian
hryvnias)
(in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
Notes (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets
Land 231 574 210 473 5 335 5 076
Office premises 6 121 5 931 141 143
Warehouse 4 902 5 319 113 128
Total depreciation charge of right-of-use assets 242 597 221 723 5 589 5 347
Interest expense on lease liabilities (cost of disposal
included)
14 297 292 251 460 6 849 6 064
Expenses relating to short-term leases (included in
operating expense)
1 196 6 936 28 167
Expenses relating to variable lease payments not included in
the measurement of lease liabilities (included in operating
expenses)
26 126 10 596 602 256

The total settlement of leases for 3 months 2025 was UAH 786,932 thousand or EUR 18,129 thousand (3 months 2024: UAH 504,959 thousand or EUR 12,177 thousand). The total amount settled in cash for 3 months 2025 was in amount of UAH 767,852 thousand or EUR 17,690 thousand (3 months 2024: UAH 494,594 thousand or EUR

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2025

11,927 thousand), including cash outflow for land lease in amount of UAH 747,336 thousand or EUR 17,217 thousand (3 months 2024: UAH 477,463 thousand or EUR 11,518 thousand) and is classified as finance activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows. The amount settled in kind with agricultural produce for 3 months 2025 was UAH 19,080 thousand or EUR 439 thousand (3 months 2024: UAH 10,365 thousand or EUR 250 thousand). Transfer of agricultural produce is accounted as sale and then the respective account receivables and lease liabilities are settled. Sales amount of agricultural produce is estimated on the basis of market price.

iii. The group's leasing activities

The Group leases land, office premises and warehouses for operating activities. Land lease contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 1 to 49 years. Warehouse lease contracts are typically made for fixed periods less than 12 months, management considers usage period for some warehouses of 3 years, other premises are used by the Group for current storage of finished goods and the Group has no intention to extend the lease. Lease payment associated with a short-term lease are recognised as an expense as occurred. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a range of different terms and conditions.

The lease agreements do not impose any covenants and leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

5. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS

Biological assets consist of current biological assets (crops) and non-current biological assets (livestock).

Livestock include cattle and other livestock. Cattle consist of dairy livestock with an average yearly lactation period of nine months, immature cattle and cattle intended for sale. Other livestock mainly represent pigs, horses and sheep. The valuation of the biological assets is within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

(in thousands of
Ukrainian hryvnias)
31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
Units Amount
(unaudited)
Units Amount
(audited)
Units Amount
(unaudited)
Non-current biological
assets:
Cattle 28 187 1 758 569 28 814 2 095 740 27 599 1 582 069
Other livestock 49 50 71
1 758 618 2 095 790 1 582 140
Сurrent biological assets
Crops: Hectares Hectares Hectares
Sugar beet 19 561 749 630 - - 13 256 435 656
Winter wheat 46 222 1 007 626 46 267 507 602 48 787 725 609
Sunflower 483 9 925 - - - -
Rapeseeds 11 370 395 554 12 036 346 306 11 936 349 622
77 636 2 162 735 58 303 853 908 73 979 1 510 887
Total biological assets 3 921 353 2 949 698 3 093 027

As at 31 March biological assets comprise the following groups:

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2025

(in thousands of Euros) 31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
Units Amount
(unaudited)
Units Amount
(audited)
Units Amount
(unaudited)
Non-current biological
assets:
Cattle 28 187 39 300 28 814 47 710 27 599 37 342
Other livestock 2 2 2
39 302 47 712 37 344
Сurrent biological
assets
Crops: Hectares Hectares Hectares
Sugar beet 19 561 16 753 - - 13 256 10 283
Winter wheat 46 222 22 518 46 267 11 555 48 787 17 127
Sunflower 483 222 - - - -
Rapeseeds 11 370 8 839 12 036 7 884 11 936 8 252
77 636 48 332 58 303 19 439 73 979 35 662
Total biological assets 87 634 67 151 73 006

6. INVENTORIES

Inventories as at 31 March are as follows:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) 31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
(unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
Finished goods:
Sugar products 2 481 142 3 320 370 3 582 589
Agricultural produce 2 204 366 3 610 410 1 428 295
Soybean processing 116 168 106 440 153 290
Cattle farming 2 177 2 310 1 987
Total finished goods 4 803 853 7 039 530 5 166 161
Raw materials and consumables for:
Agricultural produce 1 180 388 643 017 1 353 766
Sugar production 531 002 340 748 403 282
Cattle farming 301 109 386 550 193 126
Consumables for joint utilization 100 899 93 644 253 713
Other production 47 843 46 918 30 829
Total raw material and consumables 2 161 241 1 510 877 2 234 716
Investments into future crops 1 349 880 1 142 621 1 325 295
Total inventories 8 314 974 9 693 028 8 726 172

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2025

(in thousands of Euros) 31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
(unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
Finished goods:
Sugar products 55 448 75 589 84 560
Agricultural produce 49 263 82 191 33 711
Soybean processing 2 596 2 423 3 618
Cattle farming 49 53 47
Total finished goods 107 356 160 256 121 936
Raw materials and consumables for:
Agricultural produce 26 379 14 638 31 953
Sugar production 11 867 7 757 9 519
Cattle farming 6 729 8 800 4 558
Consumables for joint utilization 2 255 2 132 5 988
Other production 1 069 1 068 728
Total raw material and consumables 48 299 34 395 52 746
Investments into future crops 30 167 26 012 31 281
Total inventories 185 822 220 663 205 963

7. TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND PREPAYMENTS

Trade and other accounts receivable, and prepayments as at 31 March are as follows:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) 31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
(unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
Long-term receivables and prepayments
Advances to suppliers 8 084 8 808 8 027
Other long-term receivables 4 362 3 682 3 047
Total long-term receivables and prepayments 12 446 12 490 11 074
Current accounts receivable and prepayments
Trade receivables 837 483 1 214 709 1 014 245
Less credit loss allowance (32 670) (34 425) (35 418)
Total trade receivable 804 813 1 180 284 978 827
Prepayments and other non-financial assets:
VAT recoverable and prepaid 2 086 468 2 005 585 1 799 437
Advances to suppliers 227 163 206 064 266 660
Less allowance (16 098) (107 386) (106 125)
Total prepayments and other non-financial
assets
2 297 533 2 104 263 1 959 972
Other financial assets:
Government bonds 17 160 50 759 68 900
Other receivables 16 517 23 673 15 790
Less credit loss allowance (5 444) (5 645) (5 529)
Total other financial assets 28 233 68 787 79 161
Total current accounts receivable and
prepayments
2 325 766 2 173 050 2 039 133
Total trade and other accounts receivable 3 130 579 3 353 334 3 017 960

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2025

(in thousands of Euros) 31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
(unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
Long-term receivables and prepayments
Advances to suppliers 181 200 189
Other long-term receivables 97 84 72
Total long-term receivables and prepayments 278 284 261
Current accounts receivable and prepayments
Trade receivables 18 716 27 653 23 940
Less credit loss allowance (730) (784) (836)
Total trade receivable 17 986 26 869 23 104
Prepayments and other non-financial assets:
VAT recoverable and prepaid 46 630 45 657 42 473
Advances to suppliers 5 077 4 691 6 294
Less allowance (360) (2 445) (2 505)
Total prepayments and other non-financial
assets
51 347 47 903 46 262
Other financial assets:
Government bonds 383 1 156 1 626
Other receivables 369 539 374
Less credit loss allowance (122) (129) (131)
Total other financial assets 630 1 566 1 869
Total current accounts receivable and
prepayments
51 977 49 469 48 131
Total trade and other accounts receivable 69 963 76 338 71 235

8. OTHER LIABILITIES AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) 31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
(unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
Other long-term liabilities
Long-term portion of deferred income 134 439 131 938 -
Provision for long-term incentive plan 42 415 40 975 -
Other long-term liabilities 525 525 525
Total other long-term liabilities 177 379 173 438 525
Other current liabilities:
Advances received from customers 91 204 62 251 147 468
VAT payable 21 446 130 238 61 634
Total other current liabilities 112 650 192 489 209 102
Other current accounts payable:
Salaries payable 175 625 89 458 144 189
Accrual for unused vacations 157 440 168 590 142 623
Accounts payable for property, plant and
equipment
101 504 22 215 18 457
Other taxes and charges payable 95 148 67 540 74 985
Accrual for annual bonuses 89 328 253 886 30 237
Social insurance payable 36 163 24 728 22 682
Current portion of deferred income 11 283 11 307 -
Other payables* 60 282 74 541 76 436
Total other current accounts payable 726 773 712 265 509 609
Total other current liabilities and accounts
payable
839 423 904 754 718 711

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2025

*As at 31 March 2025, other payables include UAH 44,206 thousand or EUR 988 thousand provision for legal claims (31 March 2024: UAH 53,519 thousand or EUR 1,263 thousand).

(in thousands of Euros) 31 March 2025 31 December 2024 31 March 2024
(unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
Other long-term liabilities
Long-term portion of deferred income 3 004 3 003 -
Provision for long-term incentive plan 948 933 -
Other long-term liabilities 12 12 12
Total other long-term liabilities 3 964 3 948 12
Other current liabilities:
Advances received from customers 2 038 1 417 3 481
VAT payable 479 2 965 1 455
Total other current liabilities 2 517 4 382 4 936
Other current accounts payable:
Salaries payable 3 925 2 037 3 403
Accrual for unused vacations 3 518 3 838 3 366
Accounts payable for property, plant and
equipment
2 268 506 436
Other taxes and charges payable 2 126 1 538 1 770
Accrual for annual bonuses 1 996 5 780 714
Social insurance payable 808 563 535
Current portion of deferred income 252 257 -
Other payables* 1 348 1 693 1 804
Total other current accounts payable 16 241 16 212 12 028
Total other current liabilities and accounts
payable
18 758 20 594 16 964

9. REVENUES

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in the following major product lines. Revenues for the three months ended 31 March are as follows:

(in thousands of Ukrainian
hryvnias)
(in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Sugar production 1 785 955 1 804 318 41 145 43 512
Crops* 1 613 379 3 038 154 37 169 73 267
Soybean processing products 1 245 478 1 215 875 28 693 29 322
Cattle farming 727 501 549 456 16 760 13 251
Other sales 35 127 266 520 810 6 427
5 407 440 6 874 323 124 577 165 779

* For the three months ended 31 March 2025 includes revenue from corn delivery services in amount of UAH 56,138 thousand or EUR 1,293 thousand, revenue from sugar delivery services in amount of UAH 9,460 thousand or EUR 218 thousand and revenue from soybean oil delivery services in amount of UAH 1,669 thousand or EUR 38 thousand (2024: corn and wheat delivery services - UAH 120,417 thousand or EUR 2,904 thousand, sugar delivery services nil, soybean oil delivery services - nil).

10. COST OF REVENUES

Cost of revenues for the three months ended 31 March by product is as follows:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) (in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Sugar production 1 335 304 1 392 483 30 763 33 581
Crops* 1 242 088 1 900 649 28 615 45 835
Soybean processing products 1 003 609 850 621 23 121 20 513
Cattle farming 447 447 314 199 10 308 7 577
Other sales 25 466 255 578 587 6 164
4 053 914 4 713 530 93 394 113 670

* For the three months ended 31 March 2025 includes cost of corn delivery services in amount of UAH 56,138 thousand or EUR 1,293 thousand, cost of sugar delivery services in amount of UAH 9,460 thousand or EUR 218 thousand and cost of soybean oil delivery services in amount of UAH 1,669 thousand or EUR 38 thousand (2024: corn and wheat delivery services - UAH 120,417 thousand or EUR 2,904 thousand, sugar delivery services - nil, soybean oil delivery services - nil).

Cost of revenues include effect of fair value measurement of agricultural produce in amount of UAH 527,125 thousand or EUR 12,144 thousand (2024: UAH 731,553 thousand or EUR 17,642 thousand).

11. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended 31 March are as follows:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) (in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Salary and related charges 199 139 129 211 4 588 3 116
Depreciation 24 870 19 339 573 466
Professional services 24 679 17 875 569 431
Office expenses 5 736 4 008 132 97
Fuel and other materials 5 625 4 472 130 108
Insurance 4 055 2 589 93 62
Taxes other than corporate income tax 1 678 4 103 39 99
Rent 1 275 1 486 29 36
Other 9 297 8 936 214 216
276 354 192 019 6 367 4 631

* For the three months ended 31 March 2025 includes social contribution in amount of UAH 33,914 thousand or EUR 775 thousand (2024: UAH 25,482 thousand or EUR 615 thousand).

12. SELLING AND DISTRIBUTION EXPENSES

Selling and distribution expenses for the three months ended 31 March are as follows:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) (in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Transportation 289 971 923 170 6 680 22 263
Storage and logistics 141 431 285 112 3 258 6 876
Salary and related charges 29 302 18 994 675 458
Professional services 18 217 22 278 420 537
Depreciation 15 035 11 353 346 274
Fuel and other materials 6 541 7 371 151 178
Other 17 431 17 141 402 413
517 928 1 285 419 11 932 30 999

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2025

* For the three months ended 31 March 2025 includes social contribution in amount of UAH 5,365 thousand or EUR 124 thousand (2024: UAH 4,363 thousand or EUR 105 thousand).

13. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) (in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Other salary and related charges 34 764 31 976 801 771
Charity and social expenses 21 454 18 978 494 458
VAT written off 25 381 8 370 585 202
Depreciation 6 276 9 043 145 218
Penalties paid 302 3 217 7 78
Loss on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
(19 142) 8 096 (441) 195
Reversal of allowance for trade and other
accounts receivable
(1 690) (7 122) (39) (172)
Other 4 793 6 764 110 163
Total other operating expenses 72 138 79 322 1 662 1 913

Other operating expenses for the three months ended 31 March are as follows:

* For the three months ended 31 March 2025 includes social contribution in amount of UAH 1,582 thousand or EUR 36 thousand (2024: UAH 1,323 thousand or EUR 32 thousand).

14. FINANCE COSTS AND INCOME

Finance (costs)/income for the three months ended 31 March is as follows:

(in thousands of Ukrainian
hryvnias)
(in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Finance costs
Interest expense
Bank loans (16 006) (30 302) (368) (732)
Borrowings from non-financial institutions - (1 248) - (30)
Net profit attributable to non-controlling interests of 1 066 (2 679) 24 (65)
limited liability company subsidiaries
Interest expense on lease liability (297 292) (251 460) (6 849) (6 064)
Other finance costs (7 180) (3 359) (164) (81)
Total finance costs (319 412) (289 048) (7 357) (6 972)
Finance income
Interest income 25 898 30 857 595 745
Other finance income 530 1 806 12 44
Total finance income 26 428 32 663 607 789

15. SEGMENT REPORTING

An operating segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other operating segments.

At 31 March 2025 and 2024, the group was organized into four main operating/ reportable segments:

  • production and wholesale distribution of sugar (sugar production);
  • growing and selling of grain and oilseeds crops (agriculture);
  • dairy cattle farming (cattle farming);
  • soybean processing.

Other Group operations mainly comprise of the sales of natural gas, other products, and the provision of services, which are presented under Other sales. Neither of these constitutes a separately reportable operating segment.

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker that makes strategic decisions is the Board of Directors.

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2025

Operating profit and net profit are the main measures of segment's profit or loss that the Group uses to evaluate performance and makes decisions about the allocation of resources.

All unallocated items relate to overall Group's operating activity and may not be allocated to the identified reporting segments.

Unallocated assets mainly represent assets relating to corporate function, assets jointly used by segments and certain financial assets. Liabilities not allocated to segments are items related to corporate functions and certain financial liabilities.

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2024

The segment information for the three months ended 31 March is as follows:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) Sugar production Agriculture Cattle farming Soybean processing Unallocated Total
2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenues from external customers 1 785 955 1 804 318 1 613 379 3 038 154 727 501 549 456 1 245 478 1 215 875 35 127 266 520 5 407 440 6 874 323
Inter-segment revenues - - 772 465 1 058 702 - - - - - - 772 465 1 058 702
Cost of revenues (1 335 304) (1 392 483) (1 242 088) (1 900 649) (447 447) (314 199) (1 003 609) (850 621) (25 466) (255 578) (4 053 914) (4 713 530)
Inter-segment cost of revenues (6 693) (336 830) - - (243 754) (184 417) (522 018) (537 455) - - (772 465) (1 058 702)
Changes in fair value of biological
assets and agricultural produce
- - 447 991 60 928 (353 622) (4 073) - - - - 94 369 56 855
Gross profit 450 651 411 835 819 282 1 198 433 (73 568) 231 184 241 869 365 254 9 661 10 942 1 447 895 2 217 648
General and administrative expense (89 238) (38 890) (134 691) (125 320) (28 715) (12 397) (10 698) (7 438) (13 012) (7 974) (276 354) (192 019)
Selling and distribution expense (225 722) (286 467) (228 894) (913 561) (9 951) (3 327) (51 866) (75 513) (1 495) (6 551) (517 928) (1 285 419)
Other operating (expense) income 12 561 (17 468) (15 492) (22 338) (7 344) (3 303) (21 215) (3 787) (31 363) (26 900) (62 853) (73 796)
Profit (loss) from operations 148 252 69 010 440 205 137 214 (119 578) 212 157 158 090 278 516 (36 209) (30 483) 590 760 666 414
Interest expense on lease liability (9 999) (2 793) (273 870) (233 302) - - (2) - (13 421) (15 365) (297 292) (251 460)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) (1 988) 3 566 (14 818) 37 689 - - 6 384 (25 002) (3 666) 2 093 (14 088) 18 346
Interest expense (1 699) (1 667) (5 824) (12 585) - - (8 483) (17 298) - - (16 006) (31 550)
Interest income - - - - - - - - 25 898 30 857 25 898 30 857
Other (expense) income - - - - - - - - (5 296) (3 525) (5 296) (3 525)
Profit (loss) before tax 134 566 68 116 145 693 (70 984) (119 578) 212 157 155 989 236 216 (32 694) (16 423) 283 976 429 082
Taxation - - - - - - - - (5 245) (55 185) (5 245) (55 185)
Net profit (loss) 134 566 68 116 145 693 (70 984) (119 578) 212 157 155 989 236 216 (37 939) (71 608) 278 731 373 897
Consolidated total assets 6 620 708 6 986 977 18 293 633 15 744 686 2 992 487 2 493 776 2 893 407 1 893 758 2 334 189 3 258 442 33 134 424 30 377 639
Consolidated total liabilities 771 618 753 379 6 565 504 6 231 138 12 212 11 145 630 123 1 198 660 740 351 717 986 8 719 808 8 912 308
Other segment information:
Depreciation and amortisation 115 861 102 982 388 593 363 339 30 191 26 762 18 194 17 354 12 164 10 093 565 003 520 530
Additions to non-current assets:
Property, plant and equipment 90 446 41 078 438 520 152 367 74 084 31 318 494 427 14 759 6 560 224 1 104 037 239 746
Intangible assets 51 18 873 778 58 53 - 92 15 1 531 997 2 472
Right-of-use asset 27 260 74 674 735 906 770 868 - - 51 - 386 9 895 763 603 855 437

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2024

The segment information for the three months ended 31 March is as follows:

(in thousands of Euros) Sugar production Agriculture Cattle farming Soybean processing Unallocated Total
2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenues from external
customers
41 145 43 512 37 169 73 267 16 760 13 251 28 693 29 322 810 6 427 124 577 165 779
Inter-segment revenues - - 17 796 25 531 - - - - - - 17 796 25 531
Cost of revenues (30 763) (33 581) (28 615) (45 835) (10 308) (7 577) (23 121) (20 513) (587) (6 164) (93 394) (113 670)
Inter-segment cost of
revenues
(154) (8 123) - - (5 616) (4 447) (12 026) (12 961) - - (17 796) (25 531)
Changes in fair value of
biological assets and
agricultural produce
- - 10 320 1 469 (8 146) (98) - - - - 2 174 1 371
Gross profit 10 382 9 931 18 874 28 901 (1 694) 5 576 5 572 8 809 223 263 33 357 53 480
General and administrative
expense
(2 056) (938) (3 103) (3 022) (662) (299) (246) (179) (300) (193) (6 367) (4 631)
Selling and distribution
expense
(5 200) (6 909) (5 273) (22 031) (229) (80) (1 195) (1 821) (35) (158) (11 932) (30 999)
Other operating (expense)
income
289 (421) (357) (538) (169) (80) (488) (92) (723) (649) (1 448) (1 780)
Profit (loss) from operations 3 415 1 663 10 141 3 310 (2 754) 5 117 3 643 6 717 (835) (737) 13 610 16 070
Interest expense on lease
liability
(230) (67) (6 310) (5 626) - - - - (309) (371) (6 849) (6 064)
Foreign currency exchange
gain (loss)
(46) 86 (342) 908 - - 147 (602) (84) 50 (325) 442
Interest expense (39) (40) (134) (304) - - (195) (418) - - (368) (762)
Interest income - - - - - - - - 595 745 595 745
Other (expense) income - - - - - - - - (121) (85) (121) (85)
Profit (loss) before tax 3 100 1 642 3 355 (1 712) (2 754) 5 117 3 595 5 697 (754) (398) 6 542 10 346
Taxation - - - - - - - - (121) (1 331) (121) (1 331)
Net profit (loss) 3 100 1 642 3 355 (1 712) (2 754) 5 117 3 595 5 697 (875) (1 729) 6 421 9 015
Consolidated total assets 147 959 164 916 408 824 371 626 66 875 58 861 64 661 44 699 52 164 76 909 740 483 717 011
Consolidated total liabilities 17 244 17 782 146 724 147 075 273 263 14 082 28 292 16 544 16 947 194 867 210 359
Other segment information:
Depreciation and
amortisation
Additions to non-current
assets:
2 669 2 483 8 953 8 762 696 645 419 419 280 244 13 017 12 553
Property, plant and
equipment
2 084 991 10 103 3 674 1 707 755 11 391 356 150 6 25 435 5 782
Intangible assets 1 - 21 19 1 1 - 2 - 38 23 60
Right-of-use asset 628 1 801 16 954 18 590 - - 1 - 9 239 17 592 20 630

16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Group enters into transactions with related parties in the ordinary course of business. Related parties comprise the Group's shareholders, companies that are under control of the Group's shareholders, key management personnel and their close family members and companies that are controlled or significantly influenced by the shareholders. Prices for related party transactions are determined on a market basis.

The following table summarises transactions that had been entered into with the companies under control of one of the shareholders with significant influence over the Group for the three months ended 31 March:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) (in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Sales to related parties 2 875 2 223 66 54
Purchases from related parties 15 581 30 599 359 738

The following tables summarise balances with the companies under control of one of the shareholders with significant influence over the Group as at 31 March:

(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) (in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Long-term advances to suppliers 5 990 5 990 134 141
Trade accounts receivable 764 224 17 5
Other long-term receivables 662 993 15 23
Other receivables 321 719 7 17
Advances to suppliers 39 83 1 2
Amounts owed by related parties 7 776 8 009 174 188
(in thousands of Ukrainian hryvnias) (in thousands of Euros)
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Trade accounts payable 3 896 3 958 87 93
Advances received from customers 638 707 14 17
Borrowings from non-financial institutions - 109 331 - 2 581
Other payables - 6 - -
Amounts owed to related parties 4 534 114 002 101 2 691

Other transactions

As at 31 March 2024, the Group had a USD denominated loan from the entity under control of the same controlling shareholder of UAH 109,331 thousand or EUR 2,581 thousand bearing an interest of 4.0% p.a., which was fully repaid in 2024.

The Group rents office premises from related parties under control of the shareholder with significant influence over the Group and has accounted these lease agreements according IFRS 16. As at 31 March 2025 the Group had the lease liability in amount of UAH 319,678 thousand or EUR 7,144 thousand and respective right-of-use asset in amount of UAH 187,066 thousand or EUR 4,181 thousand (2024: UAH 307,122 thousand or EUR 7,249 thousand and UAH 207,479 thousand or EUR 4,897 thousand respectively) (Note 4). During three months ended 31 March 2025 the Group recognized depreciation charge of right-of-use asset in amount of UAH 5,807 thousand or EUR 134 thousand as General and administrative expenses (2024: UAH 5,617 thousand or EUR 143 thousand) (Note 4 and Note 11).

Condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2024

During three months ended 31 March 2025 the interest expense was charged in amount of UAH 13,291 thousand or EUR 306 thousand (2024: UAH 15 thousand or EUR 366 thousand) (Note 4 and Note 14).

The Group rents land plots from related parties and has accounted these lease agreements according to IFRS 16. As at 31 March 2025 the Group had the lease liability in amount of UAH 43,076 thousand or EUR 963 thousand and respective right-of-use asset in amount of UAH 41,081 thousand or EUR 918 thousand (2024: UAH 14,148 thousand or EUR 334 thousand respectively and UAH 13,510 thousand or EUR 319 thousand) (Note 4). During three months ended 31 March 2025 the Group recognized depreciation charge of right-of-use asset in amount of UAH 788 thousand or EUR 18 thousand as Cost of sales (2024: UAH 239 thousand or EUR 6 thousand). During three months ended 31 March 2025 the interest expense was charged in amount of UAH 1,733 thousand or EUR 40 thousand (2024: UAH 481 thousand or EUR 12 thousand) (Note 4, Note 14).

17. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE REPORTING DATE

There are no subsequent events to mention.

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.