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Campine nv

Annual Report Apr 8, 2016

3924_10-k_2016-04-08_469ee383-3461-4b4c-bf82-2f6e92c09adf.pdf

Annual Report

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ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT

Financial highlights and business scope 2
Introduction 3
Campine Group 4
Lead 6
Antimony 7
Plastics 8
Supporting services 8
Outlook for 2016 9
Corporate matters 10
Corporate Governance Statement & Remuneration Report 2015 12
Consolidated financial statements 2015 22
Auditor's report 51
Corporate Data 53

Financial highlights and business scope

Financial highlights *

2015 2014
Revenue 164.054 150.197
Operating result 2.478 1.422
Net financial result - 1.215 - 158
Result before tax 1.263 1.264
Income tax expense - 308 - 359
Result after tax 955 905
Result per share after tax 0,64 0,60
Current assets 46.559 49.389
Total assets 54.249 58.098
Current liabilities 28.752 33.279
Total liabilities 30.769 35.499
Total equity 23.480 22.599
(*) Consolidated per year and as per 31 December in € '000

Core activities

Campine is a leading specialist in fire retardancy and concentrates, masterbatches for plastics, PET catalysts and lead recycling. The company was founded in 1912 and has been listed on the stock exchange since 1936.

In its production process, Campine processes primarily antimony and lead. Consistent application of its marketing strategy has enabled Campine to build up significant market positions in a number of specialist markets.

Antimony trioxide (Sb2O3) is used as a flame retardant in the textile, plastics and cable industries and is also used as a catalyst in PET production. It also has many and varied applications in the glass, pigments and varistor industries.

In its plastics division Campine produces ready-to-use masterbatches for the plastics industry. These masterbatches are delivered in granulated form to enable customers to dose them easily and dust-free.

In the lead recycling division, Campine Recycling converts lead from spent batteries and industrial waste into lead and lead alloys. These are sold to manufacturers of batteries and lead plates (e.g. for X-ray protection).

Introduction

2015 was not an easy year for the raw material markets due to the moderate economic growth and falling prices.

During the first semester metal prices were on a good level. However as of mid 2015, quotations – both for antimony and lead – lowered continuously to very low levels. Hence, the second semester was difficult. Nevertheless Campine realised a modest positive result thanks to good control of operational processes.

We are prepared for the – as to our opinion – continuing uncertainty in the raw material markets due to the macro-economic conditions.

The slow economic growth and low prices put off rapid technological changes for the time being. Campine, however, continues to work on necessary improvements and innovations required by society for sustainable developments.

F.-W. Hempel Geert Krekel

President Managing Director

Group structure

Report of the Board of Directors to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on Tuesday 10 May 2016, based on the consolidated annual financial statements

Campine Group

In 2015, the Campine Group achieved a EUR 164.05 million turnover, compared with EUR 150.20 million in 2014 (+9%). We realised higher volumes than in 2014 in all BU's.

The operational result of 2015 was subject to metal price effects:

  • The high lead price in the first semester generated higher margins than the low prices in the second semester.
  • Also in antimony we noted lower margins in the second semester. The decrease in the antimony margins are almost fully attributable to the decreasing antimony prices.

Nevertheless, the operational result reached EUR 2.48 million compared with EUR 1.42 million in 2014 (+74%).

The actual result of closed hedge transactions amounted to a profit of EUR 0.27 million (2014: EUR -0.03 million). However, the change in the fair value on the open position of the lead hedging at year-end (required by IFRS standards) had an important negative impact of EUR -0.98 million (2014: EUR +0.57 million).

The purpose of the hedging is to smoothen the fluctuations of Campine's result due to the impact of changing lead prices.

The total impact of the lead hedging resulted in a loss of EUR -0.71 million (2014: EUR +0.54 million).

The remaining part of the net financial result amounted to a loss of EUR -0.5 million compared to a loss of EUR -0.7 million in 2014.

The increase in the other operating expenses is mainly explained by the following facts:

  • The legal claim of a supplier was settled outside court in line with the provision made in the first semester of 2015.
  • Legal costs were made for advice regarding the European Commission's investigation.

The annual pre-tax profit amounted to EUR 1.26 million, which is equal to the pre-tax profit in 2014. The annual profit after taxes reached EUR 0.96 million, compared with a profit of EUR 0.91 million in 2014.

The Board of Directors proposes that the company pays a dividend of EUR 0.225 million (EUR 0.15 gross per share) on the basis of the 2015 result. No dividend was paid for the year 2014.

Added value

In € '000 2015 2014 Difference
in € '000
in %
Added value (1) 16.557 17.030 -473 -3%
Relation towards turnover (%) 10% 11%
Average number of employees 150 159 -9 -6%
Added value per employee 110 107 3 3%

(1) We define added value as the difference between turnover and the value of the purchased goods + services which can be related to production (stock adjustment included).

Working capital

In € '000 2015 2014 Difference
in € '000
in %
Stocks 20.375 23.220 -2.845 -12%
Trade debtors 24.455 23.272 1.183 5%
Other receivables 1.179 2.221 -1.042 -47%
Total 46.009 48.713 -2.704 -6%
Trade creditors 13.893 11.665 2.228 19%
Taxes - - - -
Other short payables 2.685 1.874 811 43%
Total 16.578 13.539 3.039 22%
Working capital employed 29.431 35.174 -5.743 -16%

Return on equity

In € '000 2015 2014 Difference
in € '000
in %
Result after taxes 955 905 50 6%
Result after taxes per share in € 0,64 0,60 0,04 7%
Gross dividend per share in € 0,15 - 0,15
Net dividend per share in € 0,11 - 0,11
Equity 23.480 22.599 880 4%
Return on equity 4% 4% 0%

Volume and turnover per business unit

Antimony Plastics Lead Total
2015 2014 % 2015 2014 % 2015 2014 % 2015 2014 %
Volume
in mT 9.468 8.226 15% 5.665 5.445 4% 55.324 50.636 9% 70.457 64.307 10%
Turnover (1)
in € '000 53.291 50.294 6% 24.133 22.374 8% 92.202 80.195 15% 169.626 152.863 11%
Unit price per
mT in € '000 5.629 6.114 -8% 4.260 4.109 4% 1.667 1.584 5%
Margin (2)
in € '000 3.325 4.740 -30% 2.790 2.624 6% 6.558 5.083 29% 12.673 12.447 2%

(1) Turnover as in the segment information of the Group, see note 5.4.1.

(2) The margin is the difference between the turnover and the direct cost + sales cost of the goods sold.

Direct costs include raw materials and direct salaries and wages as well as indirect production costs.

Lead

Campine Recycling processes used lead batteries and lead-containing waste such as cable sheeting, roof cladding and old piping. We produce a range of useful applications from that waste, such as lead alloys and soft lead, which help to create a cleaner and safer environment.

Campine Recycling is an important player in the European secondary lead market which is dominated by 'majors' such as the battery manufacturers. The end customers include the automotive industry (production of batteries), the medical sector (protection against xray radiation), the construction industry (roof cladding) and other applications.

Results and volumes

The lead business unit realised a turnover of EUR 92.20 million (EUR 80.20 million in 2014) (+15%) with a sales volume of 55,324 mT (50,636 mT in 2014) (+9%). A further increase of our direct sales share compared to tolling work was the main reason for the higher average sales prices during the year.

Lead LME cash/mT in US\$ and in €

Market

The LME lead price, the predominant basis of our sales prices, fluctuated during the year. Starting at EUR 1,532/mT on 2 January and climbing strongly to EUR 1,924/mT on 5 May, then easing to EUR 1,416/mT on 24 August. In the last quarter, the prices generally stayed between EUR 1,450/mT and EUR 1,550/mT, while ending 2015 at EUR 1,655/mT on 31 December 2015.

The sales volume grew, while sales premiums remained the same. In the first half of 2015, margins were higher due to the higher LME prices; in the second semester the recycling margins decreased.

In 2015, the benefits of our 2014 recovery plan were earned, and the larger volume was processed efficiently, although maintenance costs were higher because of greater throughput.

We have product development programmes aimed at recycling more complex waste flows and alloys with a higher level of purity.

We expect a moderate volume growth in 2016, while we continue our diversification in supply and end users.

Antimony

In its antimony business unit, Campine transforms antimony (Sb) into antimony trioxide (Sb2O3), which is used in flame retardant applications and in the production of PET bottles, films and industrial fibres.

Results and volumes

The volume rose significantly to 9,468 mT (8,226 mT in 2014) (+15%), while the turnover only increased by 6% to EUR 53.29 million (EUR 50.29 million in 2014) due to the decreasing antimony prices.

Antimony free market 99.6% in US\$/mT and in €/mT

Market

The average antimony prices were lower in 2015 than in 2014. They increased during the first quarter from EUR 7,182/mT on 2 January to EUR 8,278/mT in April, followed by a steady decrease to EUR 6,892/mT by the beginning of July. The downward trend of prices continued in the second half to EUR 4,776/mT on 31 December 2015.

Overcapacity, as a consequence of investments when the raw material prices were high, led to price decreases in many raw material markets. In the antimony market, this trend was reinforced due to its substitution by some consumers. Both factors contributed to the drastic antimony price drop.

Customers bought less during the first half of the year in part because of their uncertainty about future prices. Our 2014 action plan called for closer contact with both customers and suppliers. The clearer price trend and these contacts motivated customers to buy more regularly. This brought the total volume above the volume in 2014.

Despite good operational efficiency and cost management, the continuously decreasing metal price puts strong pressure on margins, with a significant negative impact on the result.

For 2016, we expect a limited growth of volume. Once the price level – which is much lower than in the past – stabilises, antimony will become a competitive product again.

Plastics

The plastics business unit produces ready-to-use flame retardant masterbatches and compounds for the plastics industry. Numerous applications include flame retardant insulation boards, dashboards, plastic piping, foil for the construction industry and household appliances. These masterbatches are supplied in granular form, for easy and dust-free dosing at the customer.

Results and volumes

The turnover improved to EUR 24.13 million (EUR 22.37 million in 2014) (+8%), while the volume increased slightly to 5,665 mT (2014: 5,445 mT) (+4%). Sales margins generally remained stable.

Market

In relatively stable market conditions we succeeded to achieve a small volume growth, helped by closer follow-up of our sales channels.

Even though the 2014 recovery plan was implemented well, a number of learning challenges – both in production as with the upscaling of new products – put operational margins under pressure.

For 2016, we expect further growth and higher profitability, thanks to the experience we built during the past years.

Supporting services

Production

In all business units, capacity utilisation and efficiency progressed again. This was combined with extra efforts in the field of training and maintenance.

For 2016, a number of investments have been planned to further improve productivity and ergonomics.

Health, Safety and Environment

The number of accidents – and related absence days – remained stable in 2015. We continue to boost safety awareness by further training of our staff.

In 2015, we focused on the health of our staff and invested in new personal protective equipment. The monitoring results again showed a global and systematic health improvement. Even though Campine more than meets the permitted norms, we will apply even stricter internal standards in 2016 and encourage our staff to progress further.

We closely follow up new technologies and insights to ensure that the use of our materials is as sustainable as possible.

The various inspections by government authorities of Seveso-related issues were completed successfully.

Our environmental permit has been adapted to recent adjustments in activities and installations. The meeting of the permit's new environmental values is prepared and planned.

A new energy policy agreement (EPA) has been entered into with potential energy saving. Its implementation is integrated into our maintenance and investment projects.

Human Resources

Due to the economic situation, we have relied heavily on the efforts and flexibility of our staff over the past few years. In order to respond better to the continuing necessity to anticipate to and tackle swiftly the changing circumstances we have – in 2015 – recruited to find the skills that will be required in the future.

With increasing working pressure, attention to the well-being of staff is even more important. We are tackling this with the guidance of external consultants and in close consultation with the entire organisation.

We update our systems in order to tune competences, responsibilities and remuneration to each other and to the market.

Finances and control

Providing instruments for the business to use the working capital as efficiently as possible and providing guidance to optimise costs, margins and contributions while limiting risks with regard to price volatility remain vital.

Finance has a good idea on what is happening in the organisation, but the difficulty is to translate that into the organisation so everyone understands the same things. By bringing the finance people closer to the business units, it was possible to add real value to the processes. As a result, the influence of finance changes from being more of a support role to really assisting the business in strategic decision taking.

By implementing this, it will be helpful to facilitate finding the right information at the right time and not just to wait for somebody to provide it. The first steps have been made in this, and already delivered the expected results.

Outlook for 2016

The global overproduction of raw materials, combined with a lower demand in applications, has put pressure on raw material prices and margins in 2015. We do not expect major changes in this for the year 2016.

Campine aims for a moderate volume growth in all of its activities.

Campine expects to achieve a better result in 2016 compared with 2015.

Corporate matters

Fairness statement

The Board of Directors declares that to the best of their knowledge:

  • The financial statements, prepared in accordance with the IFRS, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and the results of the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries;
  • The annual report gives a true and fair view of the development and results of the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, together with a description of principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

Independence and competence criteria independent directors

The law of 17 December 2008 regarding the Audit committee in listed companies entered into force on 8 January 2009. The Group complies with the requirements of this law and confirms that the independent directors comply with the law as to independence and competence criteria in the field of accounting and audit.

Significant events after the close of the year

No significant events – effecting Campine – occurred after the close of the financial year.

Use of financial instruments by the company, to the extent that these are significant in evaluating its assets, liabilities, financial situation and earnings

Since 2006, Campine takes positions in LME lead futures where it sells forward lead via future contracts. The objective of this activity is to reduce the fluctuations of Campine's net income due to changes in lead prices. Despite hedging a specific risk in an economic manner, these derivative financial instruments do not respect the strict criteria for the application of hedge accounting under IAS 39.

From the start of 2009 the company has also started to hedge fixed price-sell contracts with specific customers. Future purchase contracts (with the same expiry dates and the same amounts) are closed on the LME. The objective is to reduce fluctuations in the result because of movements in the lead price. These derivatives are defined as "fair value hedge of firm commitment" and fulfil the criteria of IAS 39 (hedge accounting).

From the start of 2009 the company has also started to hedge fixed price-purchase contracts with specific suppliers. Future sell contracts (with the same expiry dates and the same amounts) are closed on the LME. The objective is to reduce fluctuations in the result because of movements in the lead price. These derivatives are defined as "fair value hedge of firm commitment" and fulfil the criteria of IAS 39 (hedge accounting).

The value of these fixed price contracts and the future LME commitments are both shown in the balance sheet; changes in the values will be shown in the profit and loss account. The classification of the fair value of the hedge instruments is level 1 (unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical assets or liabilities) in the "fair value hierarchy" of

IFRS 13.

Circumstances which could significantly influence the development of the company

There were no changes in circumstances which could substantially influence the development of the company.

Research and development

Research and development is a constant theme in the improvement of the mastering of our production processes and the applicability of our products in specific markets. In each business unit, research projects were started up in collaboration with customers to develop new innovative products.

Risks and uncertainties

Campine, together with all other companies, is confronted with a number of uncertainties as a consequence of worldwide developments. The management aims to tackle these in a constructive way. Campine pays particular attention to the company risks related and inherent to the sector:

  • Fluctuations of the prices of raw materials and metal. Prices fluctuate as a result of a changing supply and/or demand of raw materials and end products, but also because of pure speculation;
  • Fluctuations in availability and cost of the energy;
  • Changes in regulations (Flemish, Belgian, European and global) in the field of environment and safety/health including legislation related to sale (REACH) and storage (SEVESO) of chemical products;
  • Market risks include: interest risk, foreign exchange risk, price risk and credit risk (note 5.13.3.).
  • Campine nv and Campine Recycling nv are subject to a proceeding initiated by the European Commission concerning alleged anti-competitive practices in the lead recycling sector. The European Commission has addressed a Statement of Objections to Campine nv and Campine Recycling nv, to which Campine nv and Campine Recycling nv have responded in writing and orally. The European Commission has – at this stage – not imposed any financial penalty on Campine nv and Campine Recycling nv. The Statement of Objections is an intermediate step of the European Commission's investigation and does not pre-judge its outcome. Any definitive findings of the European Commission will only be made at the stage of a European Commission decision in this matter.

Information concerning the possible effects of a public take-over bid

The company is represented by 1.500.000 shares. There are no different kinds of shares and every share represents one vote. There are no specific legal nor statutory limitations regarding the transfer of these shares, no specific control nor shareholders agreements. For both, the appointment and substitution of Board members and the modification of the Articles of Association, ordinary legislation is valid. Neither the Board of Directors, nor its

individual members have a special power and/or agreement exercisable in case of a public take-over bid.

Dividend

The Board of Directors proposes that the company pays a dividend of EUR 0.225 million (EUR 0.15 gross per share) on the basis of the 2015 result. No dividend was paid for the year 2014.

Statutory auditor

In 2015 the statutory auditor fee for audit and non-audit services reached € 87.823 for the Group. The non-audit services in 2015 amounted to € 7.238 and were related to:

  • Other attestation services (€ 3.180)
  • Tax advice (€ 4.058)

Discharge to directors and statutory auditor

The Board of Directors proposes granting discharge to all directors and the statutory auditor in respect of the exercise of their mandates in 2015.

Statutory appointments

See composition Board of Directors.

Corporate Governance Statement & Remuneration Report 2015

I. Introduction

As a company incorporated under the laws of Belgium and listed on Euronext Brussels, Campine nv adheres to the principles and provisions of the Belgian Corporate Governance Code 2009, taking into account Campine's characteristics such as its specific business environment and its relatively limited size.

The Corporate Governance Statement has been established in accordance with the "comply or -explain"-principle and mentions the parts of the Belgian Corporate Governance Code 2009 of which Campine differs and gives substantiated reasons. The recommendations 2.3, 5.5, 5.2./4 of the Corporate Governance Code 2009 are not or only partially followed. The explanation for these deviations is to be found further in this Corporate Governance Statement.

The existing Corporate Governance model of Campine structures the existing procedures and ensures the efficient and transparent operation of the Group in the interest of the Group and its stakeholders. The Corporate Governance Charter of Campine has been adopted by the Board of Directors on 9 March 2006 and has been amended by a decision of the Board of Directors on 25 February 2016. It aims at providing a comprehensive and transparent disclosure of the rules and policies that together with applicable law constitute the governance framework within which the company operates.

This Corporate Governance Charter has been and will be further up-dated by the Board in case of further developments of, or changes to, the Belgian Corporate Governance Code 2009 or to Campine's Corporate Governance model. The Corporate Governance Charter is mentioned on the website (www.campine.be) at "Investors".

II. Corporate capital and shareholding

The corporate capital is set at € 4,000,000.00, represented by 1,500,000 shares without nominal value. The capital is fully paid up. There are no statutory nor legal restrictions regarding the transfer of shares.

Shareholding structure on balance sheet date

No changes were made to the known shareholder structure of Campine in 2015 as the company received no notifications in 2015.

Name Number of shares % of the share
capital
1. Camhold NV
Nijverheidsstraat 2, 2340 Beerse
540.000 36,00%
2. F.W. Hempel Intermétaux SA
Rue Vallin 2, 1201 Genève, Switzerland
537.900 35,86%

The remaining shares (28,14%) are, as far as the company knows, held by private investors. The company has until now not received any notices from other shareholders, who are compelled to disclose their shareholdings pursuant to Belgian law governing the notification of major shareholdings.

In the framework of the dematerialisation of the last remaining bearer shares of the company, the company complied with the procedures prescribed by the law of 14 December 2005. The earnings from the sale of the last bearer shares by the company was transferred to the Deposit and Consignment Office.

Public take-over bid

Proceedings in case of public takeover bid are mentioned in articles 7 and 12 of the Articles of Association.

Rules regarding the exercise of the voting rights

Rules regarding the exercise of the voting rights are mentioned in article 10 of the Articles of Association. No shareholder has any special rights. There are no statutory restrictions regarding the exercise of voting rights.

III. The Board of Directors

Composition

Rules for the appointment and replacement of the Directors are mentioned in articles 13 and 14 of the Articles of Association.

The Board should consist of a minimum of three and a maximum of nine members according to the Articles of Association. The Board is composed of seven members, being one executive director and six non-executive directors, of whom are two independent directors:

Mr Friedrich-Wilhelm Hempel, Chairman of the Board

  • Non-executive Board member (appointed for a period of 3 years on 12 May 2015);
  • Shareholder and director of various private companies in Europe.

Mr Andre Hempel

  • Non-executive Board member (appointed for a period of 4 years on 12 May 2015);
  • Shareholder and director of various private companies in Europe.

DELOX BVBA

  • Non-executive Board member represented by its permanent representative Mr Patrick De Groote (appointed for a period of 4 years on 12 May 2015);
  • Board member of various companies.

Mr Hans-Rudolf Orgs

  • Non-executive Board member (appointed for a period of 3 years on 12 May 2015);
  • Managing Director of the holding company F.W. Hempel & Co Erze & Metalle.

Christulf BVBA

  • Non-executive and independent Board member represented by its permanent representative Mr Christian Dewulf (appointed for a period of 3 years on 13 May 2014);
  • Board member of various companies.

ZENDICS BVBA

  • Non-executive and independent Board member represented by its permanent representative Mr Willem De Vos (appointed for a period of 4 years on 12 May 2015);
  • Board member and advisor to boards of various companies.

Mr Geert Krekel

  • Managing Director (appointed for a period of 3 years on 12 May 2015);
  • Chairman of the Board of Campine Recycling nv.

Campine applies to the independence criteria as mentioned in the Corporate Governance Charter. The independent directors declare that they comply with art. 526ter of the Company Code.

The Belgian Corporate Governance Code 2009 requires that the Board should comprise at least three independent directors and gender diversity (article 2.3). On 31/12/2015 the company only has male directors and two independent directors. This is explained by the fact that the number of the directors has to be seen in the perspective of the size of the company. There is diversity in general. The Board is small enough for efficient decisionmaking and on the other side large enough for its members to contribute experience and knowledge from different fields and for changes to be managed without undue disruption.

Each director has a specific and complementary role to play on the Board.

Functioning

The Board determines the company's strategy and at the same time monitors and controls the risks attached to the company's activities. The Board determines the company's annual budgets as well as the risk positions in metals and decides on investments and divestments of the Group and the composition of the Executive Management Team.

The Board meets on average four times a year, in February, May, August and November. This frequency enables the Board to keep regular and continuous track of the consolidated and unconsolidated results, the general state of business and developments at both Campine and its subsidiary; investment programmes, acquisitions and divestments by the Group, development of the management, etc.

Nevertheless, the Board shall be called by the Chairman or the Managing Director whenever the company's corporate interest so requires. Upon request of at least two directors additional meetings are convened.

During the financial year which closed per 31 December 2015, the following Board meetings were held:

Date of the Board meeting Present
26 February 2015 F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, G. Krekel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA,
Christulf BVBA
13 May 2015 F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, G. Krekel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA,
Christulf BVBA, ZENDICS BVBA
26 August 2015 F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, G. Krekel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA,
Christulf BVBA, ZENDICS BVBA
26 November 2015 F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, G. Krekel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA,
Christulf BVBA, ZENDICS BVBA

During the Board meetings, following subjects were – among others – discussed:

  • Results of Campine and its subsidiary Campine Recycling
  • Evaluation of last and current year's budget
  • Determination of next year's budget
  • Approval of new investments
  • Evaluation of running and completed investments
  • Determination of the annual accounts for approval by the Annual Meeting
  • Composition of the annual report to the Annual Meeting
  • Approval of the invitation of the Annual Meeting
  • Approval of press releases to be published
  • Proposal of the nominations to the Annual Meeting
  • Evaluation and determination of the risk position of lead and antimony, credit risk
  • Credit loans and bank balances
  • Status of the different departments (production, purchase, sales, …) of the different BU's
  • Status: personnel and organisation; safety health and environment

Evaluation of the Board of Directors and Board committees

The Board evaluates every two years its composition and its own performance as well as that of the specialised committees. The evaluation deals with (i) the operational efficiency, (ii) the relevance of the discussed topics, (iii) the preparation of the debates, (iv) the contribution of each director in the decision making process.

The evaluation is prepared by the Nomination & Remuneration committee and discussed with all Board members, under the leadership of the Chairman.

No evaluation was made in the course of 2015, as the evaluation took place in 2014 and the outcome was positive. There is a new evaluation planned in 2016.

Furthermore, the performance of the individual directors is reviewed regularly by the Nomination & Remuneration committee. Specific topics are assessed, such as attendance at the Board meetings, degree of preparation, participation in the discussions and availability between two Board meetings.

Company secretary

The function of Company secretary was executed by Mr R.P. Pearson until 12 May 2015. Mr R.P. Pearson has retired.

Pursuant to the Belgian Corporate Governance Code 2009 the Board should appoint a company secretary. Due to the size of the company and the relatively limited number of Board members, the company has appointed the Managing Director as company secretary. The Managing Director, assisted by the management assistant, currently ensures that the Board procedures are complied with and that the Board acts in accordance with its obligations under the law, the Articles of Association and the internal rules and regulations. Furthermore the Audit committee monitors the financial reporting process, the internal control and risk management systems and the functioning of the Executive Management Team. They report all matters in respect of which it considers that action or improvement is needed to the Board.

IV. Executive Management Team

Composition Geert Krekel Jan Keuppens Managing Director Finance & Control Manager Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM)

David Wijmans Marc Liégeois

Ronny Van Britsom Thierry De Loose

Hilde Goovaerts Anne-Mie Van de Wiele Lean Plant Manager HR & Administration Manager

Business Unit Manager Lead Business Unit Manager Plastics

Site Facility Manager Business Unit Manager Antimony Until 31/01/2015 As of 01/02/2016: Hans Vercammen

Functioning

The Managing Director's responsibilities include developing and monitoring of the business plans for each business unit, as approved by the Board, the implementation of the decisions of the Board and the setting up of the necessary investment programmes, which are then presented to the Board for approval. Furthermore the Managing Director ensures that valid legislation is respected and that the company works in compliance with all valid safety, health and environmental regulations.

The Managing Director is assisted by the Executive Management Team. The Executive Management Team reports to the Managing Director and enables the Managing Director to properly perform his duties of daily management.

V. Board committees

The Board has set up the following specialised committees:

1. The Nomination & Remuneration committee

The Nomination & Remuneration committee (that acts as a Remuneration committee within the meaning of article 526quater of the Company Code) assists the Board in all matters related to the appointment and remuneration of the directors and the Executive Management Team. The Nomination & Remuneration committee prepares the Remuneration report and clarifies it during the Annual Meeting.

The Managing Director will participate in the committee with an advisory vote, each time the Nomination & Remuneration committee is dealing with the remuneration of the members of the Executive Management Team and when the committee invites him.

The Nomination & Remuneration committee consists of the Chairman of the Board (Mr F.-W. Hempel), DELOX BVBA, represented by its permanent representative Mr P. De Groote and the independent director Christulf BVBA, represented by its permanent representative Mr C. Dewulf. Both Mr C. Dewulf and Mr P. De Groote have the necessary expertise in the field of remuneration as a result of their year-long experience in the business environment and in business associations.

2. The Audit committee

In addition to the legal requirements to the Board, the Audit committee has, at least, the following tasks:

  • Monitoring the financial reporting process;
  • Monitoring the effectiveness of the company's internal control and risk management systems;
  • Monitoring the internal audit and its effectiveness;
  • Monitoring the statutory audit of the annual and consolidated accounts, including any follow-up on any questions and recommendations made by the statutory auditor;
  • Review and monitoring the independence of the statutory auditor, in particular regarding the provision of additional services to the company.

The Audit committee consists of Mr H.-R. Orgs and the independent director Christulf BVBA, represented by its permanent representative Mr C. Dewulf.

The law of 17 December 2008 regarding the Audit committee in listed companies entered into force on 8 January 2009. The Group complies with the requirements of this law and confirms that the independent directors comply with the law as to independence and competence criteria in the field of accounting and audit.

Pursuant to the Belgian Corporate Governance Code 2009 each committee should comprise at least three members (article 5.5). Currently the Audit committee only has two members. This is explained by the fact that the number of directors and hence the committee is to be seen in the perspective of the size of the company.

Pursuant to the Belgian Corporate Governance Code 2009 the majority of the members of the Audit committee should be independent (article 5.2./4). Currently only half of the Audit committee is independent. This is explained by the fact that the Audit committee – in view of the size of the Board – only has two members at this moment.

3. The Strategy committee

The Strategy committee assists the Board in all matters related to the general management of the company and its subsidiary.

It consists of the director Mr A. Hempel, DELOX BVBA, represented by its permanent representative Mr P. De Groote, the independent director ZENDICS BVBA, represented by its permanent representative Mr W. De Vos and the Managing Director Mr G. Krekel.

4. Functioning of the committees

During the financial year which closed per 31 December 2015 the following Board committee meetings were held:

Board committee Date of the meeting Members present
Nomination & Remuneration
committee
9 April 2015 F.-W. Hempel, DELOX BVBA, Christulf BVBA
26 November 2015 F.-W. Hempel, DELOX BVBA, Christulf BVBA
18 February 2015 H.-R. Orgs, Christulf BVBA
29 April 2015 H.-R. Orgs, Christulf BVBA
Audit committee 29 June 2015 H.-R. Orgs, Christulf BVBA
19 August 2015 H.-R. Orgs, Christulf BVBA
23 November 2015 H.-R. Orgs, Christulf BVBA
Strategy committee 7 April 2015 A. Hempel, DELOX BVBA, G. Krekel
22 December 2015 A. Hempel, DELOX BVBA, ZENDICS BVBA,
G. Krekel

The Nomination & Remuneration committee discussed following subjects:

  • Nomination of new Board members
  • Preparation of the Remuneration report for the Board
  • Confirmation of director's remuneration: tantièmes and director's remuneration
  • Composition and evaluation of the Executive Management Team
  • Remuneration 2016 of the Managing Director and of the key-personnel
  • Evaluation and functioning of the Board committees and Board members

The Audit committee discussed following subjects:

  • Evaluation results of the current year
  • Evaluation forecast of the current year
  • Preparation of the credit risk for the Board
  • Preparation of the risk position of lead and antimony for the Board
  • Internal control
  • Examination year and half-year figures and the evaluation of the accounting estimates and judgements as a result of the end of the financial year
  • Examination legal cases
  • Preparation of next year's budget for the Board
  • Evaluation of the current budget
  • Press releases to be published: year results, half-year results

The Strategy committee discussed following subjects:

  • Strategic developments per business unit
  • Diversification of the supply of raw materials
  • Management of impurities

The committee's regulations can be found in annex of the Corporate Governance Charter. The Board intends to further officialise the working of the committees in compliance with the Belgian Corporate Governance Code 2009 in the coming years.

VI. Main features of the internal control and risk management system

Campine organises the management of internal control and corporate risks by defining its control environment (general framework), identifying and classifying the main risks to which it is exposed, analysing its level of control of these risks and organising 'control of control'. It also pays particular attention to the reliability of the financial reporting and communication process.

1. Control environment

  • a. Company organisation:
  • The company is organised into a number of departments as set out in an organisation chart. Each person has a job description. There is a power of attorney procedure. The company's representation in different areas like human resources, purchase, sales, … is integrated in the "internal powers" document. For fluctuating commitments due to price volatility of the product (energy, raw materials, foreign currency, …) specific procedures apply.
  • The support functions are being carried out by the departments of Finance & Control, IT, Personnel & Organisation, Logistics & Procurement, Lean Plant Management and Safety, Health & Environment.
  • Management control is the responsibility of the controllers. The Finance & Control Manager is in charge of organising risk management.
  • b. Organisation of internal control: The Audit committee has a specific duty in terms of internal control and corporate risk management. The role, composition and activities of the Audit committee are described above.
  • c. Ethics: The Board of Directors has drafted and approved a Corporate Governance Charter and a Code of Conduct (appendix of Corporate Governance Charter). They can be consulted on the website.

2. Risk analysis and control activities

All processes, from administration to effective production, are managed in our management house – a documented management system which is based on the different risk analyses systems. The risks regarding safety, health, environment & quality are inventorised, evaluated, managed and controlled in a dynamic way based on 'continuous improvement'. The Audit committee reviews the risk analysis twice a year. These risks are described in the note "market risk" in the annual report.

3. Financial information and communication

The process of establishing financial information is organised as follows:

A planning chart sets out the tasks to be completed for the monthly, half-yearly and annual closures of the company and its subsidiary, with deadlines. Campine has a check list of actions to be followed up by the financial department. The accounts team produces the accounting figures under the supervision of the chief accountant. The controllers check the validity of these figures and produce the reporting. The figures are checked using the following techniques:

  • coherence tests by comparison with historical or budget figures;
  • sample checks of transactions according to their materiality.
    1. Persons involved in the supervision and assessment of internal control
  • The quality of internal control is assessed over the fiscal year:
  • by the Audit committee. Over the fiscal year, the Audit committee reviewed the half-yearly closures and the specific accounting methods. It also reviewed the disputes and main risks facing the company.
  • by the auditor in the context of their review of the half-yearly and annual accounts. When appropriate, the auditor makes recommendations in particular concerning the keeping of the financial statements.
  • by the Board of Directors in the context of the day-to-day management.

The Board of Directors supervises the performance of the duties of the Audit committee in that connection, notably through that committee's reporting.

VII. Dealing code regarding to transactions of the company's shares

The dealing code – part of our Code Conduct – stipulates the rules regarding transactions of shares of the company. It sets limitations for key-persons regarding transactions in specific periods ("closed periods" and "prohibited periods") and imposes a disclosure obligation to the Compliance Officer in case of transactions outside these periods. The Board of Directors has appointed Mr Geert Krekel as Compliance Officer who monitors the key-persons' compliance with the dealing code.

VIII. Comments on the application of the policy for transactions not covered by the legal provisions on conflicts of interest

All related party transactions are conducted on a business base and in accordance with all legal requirements and the Corporate Governance Charter. During 2015 no conflict of interest (Article 523-524 Company Code) occurred.

IX. Remuneration Report

1. Remuneration policy

Directors

The remuneration policy is set in the Articles of Association of the Company.

Managing Director

The Board of Directors decides upon the appointment, remuneration and removal of the Managing Director.

The objectives linked to the variable part of the remuneration are set by the Nomination & Remuneration Committee. The performance of the Managing Director is assessed by the Nomination & Remuneration committee.

During a Board meeting – where the Managing Director is not present – the Chairman of the Nomination & Remuneration committee informs the members about this assessment which is consequently discussed.

Executive Management Team

The Nomination & Remuneration committee advises on the nomination, remuneration and removal of the members of the Executive Management Team.

The objectives linked to the variable part of the remuneration are set by the Managing Director. The performance of the Executive Management Team is assessed by the Managing Director – in consultation with the Nomination & Remuneration committee.

Remuneration policy

The Board – who finally decides upon the remuneration of the Managing Director and the Executive Management Team – oversees that the performance of the above is related to the continuity and long term results of the company and that their remuneration is in relation to their performance and in the interest of all stakeholders.

At remaining circumstances, this remuneration policy is also applicable for the next two financial years.

2. Statement on the remuneration policy applied during 2015

A. Non-executive directors

As set in the Articles of Association, the individual directors receive a director's remuneration which is paid during the corresponding financial year.

Directors who are member of a specialised committee do not receive additional remuneration for that.

If in a specific case, the Board of Directors requests the assistance of a director, the latter is entitled to a remuneration for actual working hours and expenses made. Non-executive directors do not receive a merit pay such as bonus or any advantage in kind nor advantage related to a pension plan.

B. Managing Director

Fixed and variable

The Managing Director does not receive any compensation for his duty as mere director. The Managing Director's remuneration for the execution of his function consisting of both a fixed and a variable compensation is based on market references, based on a comparison of companies of the same size whose remuneration is publicly available.

The variable part of the remuneration is partly result-related and partly linked to a system of company, BU and personal objectives.

The company and BU objectives can include profit to be realised, sales, purchase, environmental, health and safety targets as well as targets in the field of process control, innovation, maintenance and possibly other areas.

The objectives are set up annually and apply for the entire financial year and some possible over multiple financial years. The choice of objective areas can change every year depending on economic circumstances, regulations, organisation, strategy and other factors. The effective targets are not communicated in detail as this would reveal and make public confidential information on the strategy of the company.

According to the Articles of Association of the company, the obligation mentioned in article 520ter, second paragraph, and article 525, last paragraph of the Company Code does not apply to executive Directors, the persons who, alone or together, are charged with the day-to-day management and other leaders mentioned in article 96, §3, last paragraph of the Company Code of the company.

Article 23 of the Articles of Association of Campine provide for an exception on the application of article 520ter, second paragraph, and article 525, 4th paragraph of the Company Code.

Pensions

The Managing Director participates in a pension plan based on fixed contributions.

Other benefits

The Managing Director participates – as do all employees of the company – in a group and health insurance. Other benefits are representation allowance, company car, internet connection, company phone in compliance with local market practices.

Terms of hiring and termination arrangements

The contractual terms of hiring and termination arrangements of the Managing Director do not provide any specific compensation commitments, other than standard notice periods as foreseen by the law, in the event of early termination. The term of notice is max 12 months, with a possible deviation until the Claeys formula in case of early termination.

The right to reclaim the variable remuneration in case of incorrect financial data The company has no right to reclaim the variable remuneration when the variable remuneration was granted to the Managing Director based on incorrect financial data.

C. Executive Management Team

Fixed and variable

The remuneration of the members of the Executive Management Team, consisting of both fixed and variable compensation, is based on a market study, using reference functions, based on a comparison of companies of the same size whose remuneration is publicly available.

The variable part of the remuneration is partly result-related and partly linked to a system of company, BU and personal objectives. The company and BU objectives can include profit to be realised, sales, purchase, environmental, health and safety targets as well as targets in the field of process control, innovation, maintenance and possibly other areas.

The objectives are set up annually and apply for the entire financial year and some possible over multiple financial years. The choice of objective areas can change every year depending on economic circumstances, regulations, organisation, strategy and other factors. The effective targets are not communicated in detail as this would reveal and make public confidential information on the strategy of the company.

According to the Articles of Association of the company, the obligation mentioned in article 520ter, second paragraph, and article 525, last paragraph of the Company Code does not apply to executive Directors, the persons who, alone or together, are charged with the day-to-day management and other leaders mentioned in article 96, §3, last paragraph of the Company Code of the company.

The variable part of the remuneration is divided as follows: Max 1/3 linked to company objectives, max 1/3 linked to BU-objectives, max 1/3 linked to personal objectives.

Article 23 of the Articles of Association of Campine provide for an exception on the application of article 520ter, second paragraph, and article 525, 4th paragraph of the Company Code.

Pensions

The members of the Executive Management Team participate in a pension plan based on fixed contributions.

Other benefits

The members of the Executive Management Team participate – as do all employees of the company – in a group and health insurance. Other benefits are representation allowance, company car, internet connection, company phone in compliance with local market practices.

Terms of hiring and termination arrangements

The contractual terms of hiring and termination arrangements of the members of the Executive Management Team do not provide any specific compensation commitments, other than standard notice periods as foreseen by the law, in the event of early termination. The term of notice is max 12 months, with a possible deviation until the Claeys formula in case of early termination.

The right to reclaim the variable remuneration in case of incorrect financial data

The company has no right to reclaim the variable remuneration in favour of the company when the variable remuneration was granted to the Executive Management Team based on incorrect financial data.

3. Remuneration 2015

A. Non-executive Directors

  • During the financial year closed per 31 December 2015, the non-executive Directors
  • o F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA, Christulf BVBA received each a gross compensation of € 13.000 for fulfilling their duties as directors;
  • o ZENDICS BVBA received a gross compensation of € 7.583 for fulfilling his duties as director pro rata 7 full month (June - December).
  • The Board proposes that the company pays a tantième of €10.000 to each nonexecutive director (F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA, Christulf BVBA and ZENDICS BVBA) for the financial year closed per 31 December 2015.
  • DELOX BVBA performed certain administrative/management services for the Campine Group, for which a management fee of € 56.000 was charged and paid, being an appropriate allocation of costs incurred by relevant administrative departments.
  • During the financial year closed per 31 December 2015, none of the non-executive directors (F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA, Christulf BVBA, ZENDICS BVBA) received any shares, share options or other rights to acquire shares of the company or Group.

B. Managing Director

  • Geert Krekel, Managing Director on an independent base, is in charge of the daily management and did not receive any compensation for his duty as mere director.
  • As Managing Director, G. Krekel received a gross pay, including benefits of all kinds, of € 211.434 over 2015. This amount was made up of a fixed component of € 190.000, pension contributions and invalidity insurance of € 13.200 (on the basis of a "defined contribution" system) and benefits in kind (car, mobile phone, internet connection, representation costs) to the value of € 8.234. There is no variable component over 2015. The remuneration committee decided after publication of the financial report 2014, to grant a bonus over 2014 of € 21.500.
  • During the financial year closed per 31 December 2015, G. Krekel did not receive any shares, share options or other rights to acquire shares of the company or Group.

C. Executive Management Team

  • The members of the Executive Management Team (Hilde Goovaerts, Jan Keuppens, Ronny Van Britsom, Marc Liégeois, Thierry De Loose, David Wijmans, Anne-Mie Van de Wiele) together received a total gross pay of € 1.029.350 for 2015. This amount was made up of a fixed component of € 869.288, a variable component of € 73.759, pension contributions and invalidity insurance of € 45.634 (on the basis of a "defined contribution" system) and benefits in kind (car, mobile phone, internet connection, representation costs) to the value € 40.669.
  • During the financial year closed per 31 December 2015, none of the members of the Executive Management (Hilde Goovaerts, Jan Keuppens, Ronny Van Britsom, Marc Liégeois, Thierry De Loose, David Wijmans, Anne-Mie Van de Wiele received any shares, share options or other rights to acquire shares of the company or Group.

The fixed and variable component include the total cost for the employer, all employer contributions included.

The Board of Directors requests the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to consider the annual report of the Board including the corporate governance statement and to approve the remuneration report.

Consolidated financial statements 2015

1. Consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2015 23
2. Consolidated balance sheet on 31 December 2015 24
3. Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 December 2015 25
4. Consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended 31 December 2015 26
5. Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 27
5.1. General information 27
5.2. Significant accounting policies 27
5.3. Judgement and use of estimates 32
5.4. Operating segments 33
5.5. Other operating expense and income 36
5.6. Finance costs 37
5.7. Income tax expense 37
5.8. Dividends and tantièmes 37
5.9. Property, plant and equipment 38
5.10. Intangible assets 39
5.11. Subsidiaries 39
5.12. Inventories 39
5.13. Financial assets 40
5.14. Other financial assets and liabilities 41
5.15. Share capital 41
5.16. Bank borrowings (finance lease obligations not included) 41
5.17. Deferred tax 42
5.18. Trade and other payables 43
5.19. Liquidity risk 43
5.20. Financial instruments 43
5.21. Provisions 44
5.22. Non-cash transactions 45
5.23. Contingent liabilities 45
5.24. Commitments 45
5.25. Operating lease arrangements 45
5.26. Share-based payments 45
5.27. Employee benefits expense 45
5.28. Retirement benefit plans 46
5.29. Market risk 48
5.30. Events after the balance sheet date 48
5.31. Related parties 49
5.32. Related party transactions 49
5.33. Rights and obligations not included in the balance sheet 50
5.34. Compensation of key management personnel 50
5.35. Approval of financial statements 50
Auditor's Report 51

1. Consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2015

'000 EUR Notes Year ended
31/12/2015
Year ended
31/12/2014
Revenue 4 164.054 150.197
Other operating income 5 1.066 789
Raw materials and consumables used -
138.589
-
126.051
Employee benefits expense 27 -
11.158
-
12.251
Depreciation and amortisation expense 9 / 10 -
2.921
-
3.357
Other operating expenses 5 -
9.974
-
7.905
Operating result 2.478 1.422
Investment revenues - -
Hedging results 14 -
714
541
- closed hedges 268 -
33
- change in open position -
982
574
Finance costs 6 -
501
-
699
Result before tax 1.263 1.264
Income tax expense 7 -
308
-
359
Result for the year 955 905
Result for the year 955 905
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 955 905
Non-controlling interest - -
955 905
RESULT PER SHARE (in EUR) 8
Result for the year (basic) 0,64 0,60
Result for the year (diluted) 0,64 0,60

Condensed consolidated overview of the total result

'000 EUR Notes Year ended
31/12/2015
Year ended
31/12/2014
Result for the year 955 905
Other comprehensive income:
Comprehensive income to be reclassified to the profit or loss
statement in the future - -
Comprehensive income not to be reclassified to the profit or loss
statement in the future (*) 28 -
75
21
(*) actuarial results of retirement benefit obligations
Total result for the year 880 926
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 880 926
Non-controlling interest - -

2. Consolidated balance sheet on 31 December 2015

'000 EUR Notes Year ended
31/12/2015
Year ended
31/12/2014
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 9 6.688 7.109
Intangible assets 10 671 533
Deferred tax assets 17 56 792
Cash restricted in its use 275 275
7.690 8.709
Current assets
Inventories 12 20.375 23.220
Trade and other receivables 13 25.634 24.985
Derivatives 14 - 508
Deferred tax assets 17 470 -
Cash and cash equivalents 80 676
46.559 49.389
TOTAL ASSETS 54.249 58.098
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Capital and reserves
Share capital 15 4.000 4.000
Translation reserves - -
Retained earnings* 19.480 18.599
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 23.480 22.599
Total equity 23.480 22.599
Non-current liabilities
Retirement benefit obligation 28 892 720
Deferred tax liabilities 17 - -
Bank loans 16 - 375
Provisions 21 1.125 1.125
2.017 2.220
Current liabilities
Retirement benefit obligation 28 97 137
Trade and other payables 18 16.099 13.534
Derivatives 14 479 5
Current tax liabilities - -
Bank overdrafts and loans 16 3.293 3.823
Advances on factoring 16 8.784 15.780
Provisions 21 - -
28.752 33.279
Total liabilities 30.769 35.499
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 54.249 58.098

* Retained earnings consist of legal reserves (965 KEUR) and other reserves and retained results (18.515 KEUR).

3. Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 December 2015

'000 EUR Share
capital
Retained
earnings
Attributable to equity
holders of the parent
Total
Balance on 31 December 2013 4.000 17.673 21.673 21.673
Total result of the year
Dividends and tantièmes
-
-
926
-
926
-
926
-
Balance on 31 December 2014 4.000 18.599 22.599 22.599
Total result of the year
Dividends and tantièmes
-
-
880
-
880
-
880
-
Balance on 31 December 2015 4.000 19.480 23.480 23.480

4. Consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended 31 December 2015

'000 EUR Notes Year ended
31/12/2015
Year ended
31/12/2014
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Result for the year 955 905
Adjustments for:
Other gains and losses (investment grants) - -
Investment revenues - -
Other gains and losses (hedging results) 14 714 -
541
Finance costs 6 501 699
(Deferred) tax expenses of the total result 7 308 370
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 9 / 10 2.921 3.357
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment - -
Change in provisions (incl. retirement benefit) 57 165
Change in inventory value reduction 12 -
17
-
246
Change in trade receivables value reduction 257 7
Others -
3
-
1
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 5.693 4.715
Change in inventories 12 2.862 898
Change in receivables 13 -
906
-
6.713
Change in trade and other payables 19 2.527 -
12
Cash generated from operations 10.176 -
1.112
Hedging results 268 -
33
Interest paid 6 -
501
-
699
Income taxes paid - -
Net cash (used in) / from operating activities 9.943 -
1.844
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Interest received - -
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment - -
Purchases of property, plant and equipment 9 -
2.338
-
1.130
Purchases of intangible assets 10 -
300
-
Net cash (used in) / from investing activities -
2.638
-
1.130
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Dividends paid and tantièmes paid - -
Repayments of borrowings 16 -
1.500
-
1.500
New bank loans raised 16 - -
Change in cash restricted in its use - -
Change in bank overdrafts 16 595 -
11.831
Change in advances on factoring 16 -
6.996
15.780
Net cash (used in) / from financing activities -
7.901
2.449
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -
596
-
525
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 676 1.201
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes - -
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 80 676
Bank balances and cash 80 676

5. Notes to the consolidated financial statement for the year ended 31 December 2015

5.1. General information

Campine nv (the Company) is a limited liability company incorporated in Belgium. The addresses of its registered office and principal place of business are disclosed in the Corporate Data. The principal activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) are described in this annual report.

5.2. Significant accounting policies

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the EU.

The Group has adopted all new and revised standards and interpretations relevant for its activities and which became applicable for the financial year starting 1 January 2015.

Became applicable for 2015, but don't have a material impact on the presentation, notes or the financial statements of the Group.

  • Improvements to IFRS (2011-2013) (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015).
  • IFRIC 21 Levies (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 17 June 2014).

Issued but not yet effective for 2015

  • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and subsequent amendments (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, but not yet endorsed in EU).
  • IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, but not yet endorsed in EU).
  • IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017, but not yet endorsed in EU).
  • IFRS 16 Leases (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019, but not yet endorsed in EU).
  • Improvements to IFRS (2010-2012) (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 February 2015).
  • Improvements to IFRS (2012-2014) (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016).
  • Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28 Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, but not yet endorsed in EU).
  • Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (the effective date has been deferred indefinitely, but not yet endorsed in EU).
  • Amendments to IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016).
  • Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure Initiative (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016).
  • Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016).
  • Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41 Agriculture: Bearer Plants (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016).
  • Amendments to IAS 19 Employee Benefits Employee Contributions (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 February 2015).
  • Amendments to IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements Equity Method (applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016).

At this stage, the Group does not expect first adoption of the amendments listed above to standards and new interpretations to have a material impact on the financial statements. Regarding the application of IFRS 15 and IFRS 16, the Group is currently analysing the possible impact.

5.2.1. Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). An investor controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition and up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by other members of the Group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. Changes in the Group's interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group's interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiary.

When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the profit or loss on disposal is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. Amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary are accounted for (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred directly to retained earnings) in the same manner as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of. The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement or, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or jointly controlled entity.

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries are identified separately from the Group's equity therein. The interest of non-controlling shareholders may be initially measured either at fair value or at the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of the fair value of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. The choice of measurement basis is made on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis. Subsequent to acquisition, the carrying amount of non-controlling interests is the amount of those interests at initial recognition plus the non-controlling interests' share of subsequent changes in equity. Total comprehensive income is attributed to non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

5.2.2. Business combinations

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date, except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale, which are recognised and measured at fair value less costs to sell.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If, after reassessment, the Group's interest in the net fair value of the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The interest of minority shareholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority's proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.

Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition includes any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, measured at its acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent changes in such fair values are adjusted against the cost of acquisition where they qualify as measurement period adjustments (see below). All other subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability are accounted for in accordance with relevant IFRS. Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as equity are not recognised.

Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group's previously held interests in the acquired entity are remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date the Group attains control) and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss, where such treatment would be appropriate if that interest were disposed of.

5.2.3. Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and sales related taxes. Sales of goods are recognised when goods are delivered and title has passed.

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount.

5.2.4. Leasing

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets of the Group at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Finance charges are charged to profit or loss, unless they are directly attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalised in accordance with the Group's general policy on borrowing costs (see further). Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are also spread on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

5.2.5. Foreign currencies

The individual financial statements of each group entity are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each entity are expressed in EUR, which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.

In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency remain at historical rate.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included in profit or loss for the period (within other operating income/expenses).

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group's foreign operations (including comparatives) are expressed in EUR using exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet date.

Income and expense items (including comparatives) are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are classified as equity and transferred to the Group's translation reserve. Such translation differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the foreign operation is disposed of.

5.2.6. Financial instruments

Since 2006, Campine takes positions in LME lead futures where it sells forward lead via future contracts.

The objective of this activity is to reduce the fluctuations of Campine's net income due to changes in lead prices. Despite hedging a specific risk in an economic manner, these derivative financial instruments do not respect the strict criteria for the application of hedge accounting under IAS 39.

From the start of 2009 the company has also started to hedge fixed price-sell contracts with specific customers. Future purchase contracts (with the same expiry dates and the same amounts) are closed on the LME. The objective is to reduce fluctuations in the result because of movements in the lead price. These derivatives are defined as "fair value hedge of firm commitment" and fulfil the criteria of IAS 39 (hedge accounting).

From the start of 2009 the company has also started to hedge fixed price-purchase contracts with specific suppliers. Future sell contracts (with the same expiry dates and the same amounts) are closed on the LME. The objective is to reduce fluctuations in the result because of movements in the lead price. These derivatives are defined as "fair value hedge of firm commitment" and fulfil the criteria of IAS 39 (hedge accounting).

Therefore these instruments are recognised on the balance sheet at fair value, while variations in the fair value of such instruments are directly recognised in the income statement.

The classification of the fair value of the hedge instruments is level 1 (unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical assets or liabilities) in the "fair value hierarchy" of IFRS 13.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recognised in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. The change in the fair value of the hedging instrument and the change in the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognised in the line of the income statement relating to the hedged item.

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group revokes the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. The fair value adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised to profit or loss from that date.

5.2.7. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred, unless they are directly attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalised.

5.2.8. Government grants

Government grants are recognised in profit or loss (in other operating income) over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs.

Government grants related to later periods are presented in the financial statements as deferred income.

5.2.9. Retirement benefit costs and termination benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognised as an expense during the period of service which entitles employees to the contributions.

For defined benefit retirement benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at the end of each annual reporting period. Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the changes to the asset ceiling (if applicable) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is reflected immediately in the statement of financial position with a charge or credit recognised in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to profit or loss. Past service cost is recognised in profit or loss in the period of a plan amendment.

Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate at the beginning of the period to the net defined benefit liability or asset. Defined benefit costs are categorised as follows:

  • Service cost (including current service cost, past service cost, as well as gains and losses on curtailments and settlements)
  • Net interest expense or income
  • Remeasurement

The Group presents the first 2 components of defined benefit costs in profit and loss in the line item employee benefits expense. Curtailment gains and losses are accounted for as past service costs. The 3rd component is recognised directly to equity.

The retirement benefit obligation recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position represents the actual deficit or surplus in the Group's defined benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.

A liability for a termination benefit is recognised at the earlier of when the entity can no longer withdraw the offer of the termination benefit and when the entity recognises any related restructuring costs.

5.2.10. Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

5.2.11. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant & equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Properties in the course of construction for production, rental or administrative purposes, are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment loss. Cost includes professional fees and, for qualifying assets, borrowing costs capitalised in accordance with the Group's accounting policy. Depreciation of these assets commences when the assets are ready for their intended use.

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets, other than land and properties under construction, over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, the term of the relevant lease.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.

5.2.12. Internally-generated intangible assets – research and development expenditure

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. An internally-generated intangible asset arising from the Group's development is recognised only if all of the following conditions are met:

  • an asset is created that can be identified (such as software and new processes);
  • it is probable that the asset created will generate future economic benefits and;
  • the development cost of the asset can be measured reliably.

Internally-generated intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is charged to profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.

5.2.13. Patents, trademarks and software purchased

Patents, trademarks and software purchased are measured initially at purchase cost and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.

5.2.14. Impairment of tangible and intangible assets excluding goodwill

At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cashgenerating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

5.2.15. Inventories

Cost of the raw materials includes both the purchasing price (using the principle of First in First out ("FIFO")) and the direct purchasing costs, like import duties, transportation and completion costs. Cost of work in progress and finished products comprises all direct and indirect costs necessary that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location condition on balance sheet date. Direct costs include, among others, the cost of the used raw materials and the direct labour costs. Indirect costs include a systematical impute of fixed and variable indirect production costs proceeded from the conversion of raw materials in end products. The impute of fixed indirect production costs is based on the normal capacity of the production facilities.

For the determination of the cost, the standard cost price method is used. The standard cost price takes into account the normal use of raw and auxiliary materials, labour, efficiency and capacity. The standard cost price is frequently being evaluated and, if necessary, revised in consideration with the present conditions. The standard cost price of the raw and auxiliary materials, as also the appreciation of it in work in progress and in raw materials, will be revised every month on the basis of the new determined FIFO value of these raw and auxiliary materials.

The inventories are valued at the lower of cost, determined as described above, or net realisable value. The net realisable value represents the estimated selling price in normal circumstances less estimated cost of completion and costs to be incurred to realise sales (marketing, selling and distribution). The estimated selling price is affected by the LME quotation (London Metal Exchange) for lead and the MB (Metal Bulletin) quotation for antimony.

Value reductions are made for the old and slow moving inventories.

5.2.16. Trade receivables

Trade receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value. Appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts are recognised in profit or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. The allowance recognised is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition. Based on a regular age analysis of the assets, it is determined case per case if a liability for doubtful debtors is needed.

Factoring

The Group entered into a factoring agreement with a credit institution, whereby the credit institution pays advances to the Group on trade receivables. As the credit risk of these receivables remains with the Group, not all risks and rewards of the transferred receivables are transferred. As a consequence, the receivables remain on the balance sheet of the Group and the advances received are recorded under the short term advances and loans received.

5.2.17. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash and cash equivalents are included at fair value.

5.2.18. Bank borrowings

Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are measured at fair value. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the settlement or redemption of borrowings is recognised over the term of the borrowings in accordance with the Group's accounting policy for borrowing costs (see above).

5.2.19. Trade payables

Trade payables are measured at fair value.

5.2.20. Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation. Provisions are measured at the directors' best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date, and are discounted to present value where the effect is material.

5.3. Judgement and use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions to determine the value of assets and liabilities, to assess the positive and negative consequences of unforeseen situations and events at the balance sheet date, and to form a judgment as to the revenues and expenses of the fiscal year.

Significant estimates made by the Group in the preparation of the financial statements relate mainly to:

  • Valuation of the recoverable amount of stocks (see note 5.12.). The inventories are valued at cost, determined as described above, or at net realisable value, if the latter is lower.
  • Valuation of sanitation provisions (see note 5.21.). The Group has set up a provision for soil sanitation.
  • Provisions for doubtful debtors (see note 5.13.1.). Based on a regular age analysis of the assets, it is determined case per case if a provision for doubtful debtors is needed.
  • Pension and related liabilities (see note 5.28.). The estimated liability arising from defined contribution retirement benefit plans of the Group, is based on actuarial assumptions. The pre-tax discount rate and estimated salary expectations are actuarial assumptions which can significantly affect the liability.
  • Deferred tax assets (see note 5.7.). Deferred tax assets are recognised for the carry-forward of unused tax losses and unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised. In making its judgement, the Board takes into account long-term business strategy. A major uncertainty in the determination of the future taxable result concerns the volatility and unpredictability of raw material prices.
  • Others; litigation and lawsuits The Group is, and can in the future become, involved in legal disputes. Until now, Campine is – as plaintive or defendant – involved in some legal proceedings which can have no important global impact on Campine – as to the information upon which the Group disposes on the date of this report: the probability of resulting assets or liabilities is particularly low and / or it concerns relatively insignificant amounts.
  • Campine nv and Campine Recycling nv are subject to a proceeding initiated by the European Commission concerning alleged anti-competitive practices in the lead recycling sector. The European Commission has addressed a Statement of Objections to Campine nv and Campine Recycling nv, to which Campine nv and Campine Recycling nv have responded in writing and orally. The European Commission has – at this stage – not imposed any financial penalty on Campine nv and Campine Recycling nv. The Statement of Objections is an intermediate step of the European Commission's investigation and does not pre-judge its outcome. Any definitive findings of the European Commission will only be made at the stage of a European Commission decision in this matter.

Due to the uncertainties inherent in all valuation processes, the Group revises its estimates on the basis of regularly updated information. Future results may differ from these estimates.

As well as the use of estimates, Group management also uses judgment in defining the accounting treatment for certain operations and transactions not addressed under the IFRS standards and interpretations currently in force.

5.4. Operating segments

5.4.1. Business segments

For management purposes, the Group is organised into three operating divisions Antimony, Plastics and Lead. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information. Principal activities as follows:

  • Antimony trioxide (Sb2O3) is used as a fire retardant in the textile, plastics, cable and pigment industries and is also applied as a high efficiency catalyst in PET-production.
  • Our plastics activities enable us to offer predispersed and ready to use flame retardant masterbatches for processors and compounders to provide a dust-free handling and increase production efficiency.
  • Our lead recycling business is based on converting lead from used car and truck batteries and industrial scrap into lead bullion and alloys that are marketed to battery and lead sheet producers (a.o. X-ray protection).

Actual information about the different divisions is mentioned in the report of the Board of Directors (page 5 until 10).

Geographical information of the Group is presented hereafter.

'000 EUR
2015
Antimony
Year ended
31/12/2015
Plastics
Year ended
31/12/2015
Lead
Year ended
31/12/2015
Elimination /
others
Year ended
31/12/2015
Total
Year ended
31/12/2015
REVENUE
External sales incl. sales to entities within the Group 53.291 24.133 92.202 - 169.626
Sales to entities within the Group - - - 5.572 - -
5.572
Total revenue 53.291 24.133 92.202 5.572 - 164.054
Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices
RESULT
Segment operating result
Unallocated expenses
1.200 917 3.958 6.075
-
3.597
Operating result 2.478
Investment revenues -
Hedging results -
714
-
714
Other gains and losses -
Finance costs -
501
Result before tax 1.263
Income tax expense -
308
Result for the year 955
'000 EUR
2015
Antimony
31/12/2015
Plastics
31/12/2015
Lead
31/12/2015
Others
31/12/2015
Total
31/12/2015
OTHER INFORMATION
Capital additions 1.253 91 1.074 220 2.638
Disposals - - - - -
Depreciation and amortisation 760 218 1.364 579 2.921
BALANCE SHEET
Assets
Fixed / Intangible assets 2.474 405 2.899 1.581 7.359
Deferred tax assets 526 526
Cash restricted in its use - - 275 - 275
Stocks 5.947 2.891 10.689 848 20.375
Trade and other receivables 6.483 2.885 16.046 220 25.634
Derivatives - - - - -
Cash and cash equivalent - - - 80 80
Total Assets 14.904 6.181 29.909 3.255 54.249
Liabilities
Long term liabilities
Retirement benefit obligation - - - 892 892
Deferred tax liabilities - - - - -
Bank loans - - - - -
Obligations under finance leases - - - - -
Provisions - - 1.125 - 1.125
Short term liabilities
Retirement benefit obligation - - - 97 97
Trade and other payables 1.855 1.517 10.492 2.235 16.099
Derivatives - - 479 - 479
Current tax liabilities - - - - -
Obligations under finance leases - - - - -
Bank overdrafts and loans - - - 12.077 12.077
Provisions - - - - -
Total liabilities 1.855 1.517 12.096 15.301 30.769
'000 EUR
2014
Antimony
Year ended
31/12/2014
Plastics
Year ended
31/12/2014
Lead
Year ended
31/12/2014
Elimination /
others
Year ended
31/12/2014
Total
Year ended
31/12/2014
REVENUE
External sales incl. sales to entities within the Group 50.294 22.374 80.195 - 152.863
Sales to entities within the Group - - - 2.666 - 2.666 -
Total revenue 50.294 22.374 80.195 2.666 - 150.197
Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices
RESULT
Segment operating result 1.861 713 2.491 5.065
Unallocated expenses -
3.643
Operating result 1.422
Investment revenues -
Hedging results 541 541
Other gains and losses -
Finance costs -
699
Result before tax 1.264
Income tax expense -
359
Result for the year 905
'000 EUR
2014
Antimony
31/12/2014
Plastics
31/12/2014
Lead
31/12/2014
Others
31/12/2014
Total
31/12/2014
OTHER INFORMATION
Capital additions 204 132 601 193 1.130
Disposals - - - - -
Depreciation and amortisation 828 233 1.664 632 3.357
BALANCE SHEET
Assets
Fixed / Intangible assets 1.981 532 3.189 1.940 7.642
Deferred tax assets 792 792
Cash restricted in its use - - 275 - 275
Stocks 7.784 2.824 11.855 757 23.220
Trade and other receivables 6.654 3.344 14.673 314 24.985
Derivatives - - 508 - 508
Cash and cash equivalent - - - 676 676
Total Assets 16.419 6.700 30.500 4.479 58.098
Liabilities
Long term liabilities
Retirement benefit obligation - - - 720 720
Deferred tax liabilities - - - - -
Bank loans - - - 375 375
Obligations under finance leases - - - - -
Provisions - - 1.125 - 1.125
Short term liabilities
Retirement benefit obligation - - - 137 137
Trade and other payables 1.123 1.111 9.892 1.408 13.534
Derivatives - - 5 - 5
Current tax liabilities - - - - -
Obligations under finance leases - - - - -
Bank overdrafts, loans and factoring - - - 19.603 19.603
Provisions - - - - -
Total liabilities 1.123 1.111 11.022 22.243 35.499

5.4.2. Geographical segments

The Group's manufacturing operations are located in Belgium.

The following table provides an analysis of the Group's sales by geographical market.

Year ended Year ended
'000 EUR 31/12/2015 % 31/12/2014 %
Belgium 4.151 3% 6.097 4%
Germany 54.069 33% 47.819 32%
Switzerland 20.395 12% 17.139 11%
Italy 20.337 12% 13.338 9%
United Kingdom 3.991 2% 8.928 6%
The Netherlands 6.545 4% 8.702 6%
Romania 11.157 7% 7.510 5%
France 6.850 4% 6.199 4%
Other European countries 12.657 8% 12.746 8%
North America 17.822 11% 16.785 11%
Asia 2.137 1% 2.407 2%
Others 3.943 2% 2.527 2%
164.054 100% 150.197 100%

There is one customer in the lead division who represents 16.5% of the Group's turnover.

5.5. Other operating expense and income

Other operating expense:

Year ended Year ended
'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Office expenses & IT 491 518
Fees 1.905 1.445
Insurances 515 434
Interim personnel 658 282
Carry-off of waste 1.483 1.456
Travel expenses 231 227
Transportation costs 2.253 1.947
Other purchase and sales expenses 1.025 352
Trade receivables value reduction 257 7
Renting 160 227
Subscriptions 227 229
Other taxes (unrelated to the result) 172 173
Financial costs (other than interest) 206 195
Others 391 413
9.974 7.905

The increase in fees is a.o. due to fees for legal advice concerning the investigation of alleged anticompetitive practices.

The increase in other purchase and sales expenses is a.o. due to increased sales commissions on the one side and a dispute with a supplier on the other side.

Other operating income:

'000 EUR Year ended
31/12/2015
Year ended
31/12/2014
Operating hedge results 51 -
Finance income (other than interest) 322 157
Recuperation of waste materials 635 457
Claims 17 37
Others 41 138
1.066 789

5.6. Finance costs

Year ended Year ended
'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Interest on bank overdrafts, loans and factoring 501 699
Total borrowing costs 501 699

5.7. Income tax expense

'000 EUR Year ended
31/12/2015
Year ended
31/12/2014
Current tax - -
Deferred tax 308 359
Income tax expense for the year 308 359

Domestic income tax is calculated at 33,99% (2014: 33,99%) of the estimated assessable result for the year.

Year ended Year ended
'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Result before tax 1.263 1.264
1.263 1.264
Tax at the domestic income tax rate of 33,99%
(2014: 33,99%) 429 430
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining
taxable result 95 88
Tax effect of Notional Interest Deduction (NID) -
118
-
150
Tax settlement previous years - -
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses previously not recognised
and timing differences -
98
-
9
Tax penalty (unsufficient prepayments) - -
Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other
jurisdictions - -
Tax expense and effective tax rate for the year 308 359

On 31/12/2015 deferred taxes amount to 526 KEUR (792 KEUR on 31/12/2014). Campine is confident that the deferred tax asset will be used in the foreseeable future.

The deferred tax asset for unused tax losses amounts to 470 KEUR. The unused tax losses are indefinitely recoverable (see note 5.17.).

5.8. Dividends and tantièmes

The Board of Directors proposes that the company pays a dividend of EUR 0.225 million (EUR 0.15 gross per share) on the basis of the 2015 result. No dividend was paid for the year 2014.

The Board proposes that the company pays a tantième of 10 KEUR to each non-executive director (F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA, Christulf BVBA and ZENDICS BVBA) for the financial year closed per 31 December 2015.

5.8.1. Result per share

As no potential shares – which could lead to dilution – were issued and no activities were ceased, the diluted result per share equals the basic result per share.

The calculation of the basic and diluted result per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the parent is based on the following data:

Year ended
31/12/2015
Year ended
31/12/2014
'000 EUR
RESULT
Result for purposes of basic and diluted results per share
(result for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent) 955 905
NUMBER OF SHARES
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of
basic and diluted results per share 1.500.000 1.500.000

5.9. Property, plant and equipment

Properties
Land and under Fixtures and
'000 EUR buildings construction equipment Total
COST OR VALUATION
On 31 December 2013 13.107 15 51.450 64.572
Additions 51 - 1.094 1.145
Transfers - -
15
- -
15
Disposals - - - -
On 31 December 2014 13.158 - 52.544 65.702
Additions 19 828 1.491 2.338
Transfers - - - -
Disposals - - - -
On 31 December 2015 13.177 828 54.035 68.040
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
On 31 December 2013 10.943 - 44.406 55.349
Depreciation charge for the year 479 - 2.765 3.244
Eliminated on disposals - - - -
On 31 December 2014 11.422 - 47.171 58.593
Depreciation charge for the year 412 - 2.347 2.759
Eliminated on disposals - - - -
On 31 December 2015 11.834 - 49.518 61.352
CARRYING AMOUNT
On 31 December 2015 1.343 828 4.517 6.688
On 31 December 2014 1.736 - 5.373 7.109

The fixed assets under construction (828 KEUR) concern mainly a new reactor in the antimony department which started up in January 2016.

We always depreciate until residual value 0. The following depreciation rates are used for property, plant and equipment:

Industrial, administrative, commercial buildings 5%
Furniture 20%
Vehicles 25%
Installations, machinery and equipment min 10% – max 33% depending on the life time

There are no assets based on finance leases. The Group has not pledged land and buildings to secure banking facilities granted to the Group.

5.10. Intangible assets

Patents, trademarks and
'000 EUR software purchased
COST
On 31 December 2013 1.422
Additions -
On 31 December 2014 1.422
Additions 300
On 31 December 2015 1.722
CUMULATED DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION
On 31 December 2013 776
Charge for the year 113
On 31 December 2014 889
Charge for the year 162
On 31 December 2015 1.051
CARRYING AMOUNT
On 31 December 2015 671
On 31 December 2014 533

The intangible assets included in the table have finite useful lives. Intangible assets are, depending on the category, depreciated over 3 to 8 years.

In 2015 an investment was made to acquire a fonds de commerce (300 KEUR) which is depreciated over a period of 3 years. Furthermore our intangible assets mainly consist of the transfer of our data system to SAP and the extension of our server network.

5.11. Subsidiaries

Details of the Group's subsidiaries on 31 December 2015 are as follows:

Place of
incorporation (or Proportion of
registration) and Proportion of voting power
Name of subsidiary operation ownership interest held Principal activity
Campine Recycling nv
VATno: 0474.955.451 Belgium 99,99% 100% Lead recycling

There are no restrictions on the access to and use of the assets of the subsidiaries nor on the proceedings to settle commitments of the Group.

5.12. Inventories

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Raw materials 8.627 9.232
Work-in-progress 2.543 4.094
Finished goods 9.205 9.894
20.375 23.220

The inventory per year-end includes a value reduction of 449 KEUR (2014: 466 KEUR) to value inventory at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

The inventory value is related to the cost of completion of the products which is linked to the LME quotation (London Metal Exchange) for lead and the MB (Metal Bulletin) quotation for antimony.

5.13. Financial assets

5.13.1. Trade and other receivables

25.634 24.985
Other receivables 1.179 1.713
Amounts receivable from the sale of goods 24.455 23.272
'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014

An allowance has been recorded for estimated irrecoverable amounts from the sale of goods of 923 KEUR (2014: 666 KEUR). This allowance has been determined on a case-by-case basis. Balances are written-off when sufficiently certain that the receivable is definitely lost. The Board of Directors confirms that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates their fair value as those balances are short-term.

The total amount from sales of goods of 24.455 KEUR includes 20.270 KEUR subject to commercial factoring by a credit institute. Based on these receivables the credit institute deposits advances on the account of Campine (8.784 KEUR per 31/12/2015, see note 16. Bank borrowings) and afterwards collects the receivables itself. The credit risk stays at Campine and is covered by a credit insurance.

There are no significant overdue amounts, older than 30 days, which are not provided for and / or are not fully covered by a credit insurance.

5.13.2. Bank balances and cash

Bank balances and cash comprise cash held by the Group and short-term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. The carrying amount of these assets approximates their fair value.

5.13.3. Credit risk

The Group's principal financial assets are bank balances and cash, trade and other receivables.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high creditratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies.

The Group's credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables. The amounts presented in the balance sheet are after allowances for doubtful receivables. An allowance for impairment is made where there is an identified loss event which, based on previous experience, is evidence of a reduction in the recoverability of the cash flows.

Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited due to the Group's customer base being large and unrelated. Due to this, the Board of Directors believes that there is no further credit risk provision required in excess of the allowance for bad and doubtful debts.

Roll-forward of the allowances for doubtful debtors:

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Opening allowance doubtful debtors 666 659
Additions 257 7
Reversals - -
Closing allowance doubtful debtors 923 666

Included in the Group's trade receivable balance are debtors with a carrying amount of 1.054 KEUR (2014: 1.010 KEUR) which are past due at the reporting date but for which the Group has not provided as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the amounts are still considered recoverable. The Group has taken out a credit insurance for these amounts. The average age of these receivables is 48 days past due (2014: 35 days).

5.14. Other financial assets and liabilities

5.14.1. Derivatives

Since 2006, Campine takes positions in LME lead futures where it sells forward lead via future contracts. The objective of this activity is to reduce the fluctuations of Campine's net income due to changes in lead prices. Despite hedging a specific risk in an economic manner, these derivative financial instruments do not respect the strict criteria for the application of hedging accounting under IAS 39.

From the start of 2009 the company has also started to hedge fixed price-sell contracts with specific customers. Future purchase contracts (with the same expiry dates and the same amounts) are closed on the LME. The objective is to reduce fluctuations in the result because of movements in the lead price. These derivatives are defined as "fair value hedge of firm commitment" and fulfil the criteria of IAS 39 (hedge accounting).

From the start of 2009 the company has also started to hedge fixed price-purchase contracts with specific suppliers. Future sell contracts (with the same expiry dates and the same amounts) are closed on the LME. The objective is to reduce fluctuations in the result because of movements in the lead price. These derivatives are defined as "fair value hedge of firm commitment" and fulfil the criteria of IAS 39 (hedge accounting).

The value of these fixed price contracts and the future LME commitments are both shown in the balance sheet; changes in the values will be shown in the profit and loss account.

The table below summarises the net change in fair value – realised and unrealised – of the positions on the LME lead futures where it sells forward lead via future contracts of -714 KEUR included in the income statement during the year ended per 31 December 2015. (31 December 2014: +541 KEUR).

Fair value of Underlying open Change in fair value
'000 EUR current instruments positions (in mT) in income statement
On 31 December 2014 503 5.975 541
On 31 December 2015 -
479
5.950 -
714

The fair value of the derivatives are included in the balance sheet as liabilities – derivatives for 479 KEUR.

The classification of the fair value of the hedge instruments is level 1 (unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical assets or liabilities) in the "fair value hierarchy" of IFRS 13.

5.15. Share capital

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Authorised
1.500.000 ordinary shares of par value € 2,67 each 4.000 4.000
Issued and fully paid 4.000 4.000

The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income.

5.16. Bank borrowings (finance lease obligations not included)

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Bank loans 375 1.875
Bank overdrafts 2.918 2.323
Advances on factoring 8.784 15.780
12.077 19.978

The borrowings are repayable as follows:

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Bank loans after more than one year - 375
Bank loans within one year 375 1.500
Bank overdrafts 2.918 2.323
Advances on factoring 8.784 15.780
12.077 19.978

The average interest rates paid were as follows:

Year ended Year ended
31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Bank overdrafts 2,08% 1,88%
Advances on factoring 1,92% 1,78%
Bank loans 4,65% 4,65%

The Group has concluded commercial finance agreements on 1 April 2014 to protect liquidity against possible price fluctuations.

Bank loans are arranged at fixed interest rates. Other borrowings (bank overdrafts and advances on factoring: 11.702 KEUR per 31 December 2015 (per 31 December 2014: 18.103 KEUR)) are arranged at floating rates, thus exposing the Group to an interest rate risk (see note 5.29.1.). On 31 December 2015, the Group had available 12.030 KEUR (31 December 2014: 6.662 KEUR) of undrawn committed borrowing facilities.

The credit agreements with our bankers contain a number of covenants, based on equity, solvability and stock rotation. On 31 December 2015 the Group complied adequately with the covenants.

5.17. Deferred tax

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the Group, and the movements thereon, during the current and prior reporting periods.

Timing
differences Positive Retirement
on fixed fair value benefit Fiscal
'000 EUR assets derivatives obligations losses Others Total
On 31 December 2013 16 - -
103
- 1.125 51 - 1.161
Charge/(credit) to result for the
year - 171 12 175 - 359
Charge/(credit) to other
comprehensive income - - 11 - - 11
On 31 December 2014 16 171 -
80
-
950
51 -
792
Charge/(credit) to result for the
year -
7
-
171
2 480 - 304
Charge/(credit) to other
comprehensive income - - -
38
- - 38 -
On 31 December 2015 9 0 -
116
-
470
51 -
526

Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset in accordance with the Group's accounting policy.

Out of the total deferred tax of 526 KEUR, an amount of 470 KEUR has been classified as current assets as the Management is convinced that the fiscal losses will be used completely during 2016.

5.18. Trade and other payables

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Trade creditors and accruals 13.893 11.665
Other payables and accruals 2.206 1.869
16.099 13.534

Trade creditors and accruals principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and ongoing costs. The Board of Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates their fair value as those balances are short-term.

There are no trade payables older than 60 days (with the exception of disputes), hence an age analysis is irrelevant.

5.19. Liquidity risk

The following table details the Group's remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The table has been drawn based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
< 1 year 1-5 years > 5 years < 1 year 1-5 years > 5 years
Trade and other liabilities 16.099 - - 13.534 - -
Bank overdrafts 2.918 - - 2.323 - -
Advances on factoring 8.784 - - 15.780 - -
Bank loans 379 - - 1.562 379 -
Finance lease obligations - - - - - -

5.20. Financial instruments

The major financial instruments of the Group are financial and trade receivables and payables, investments, cash and cash equivalents as well as derivatives.

The financial instruments as on 31 December 2015 are presented below:

'000 EUR Categories Book value Fair value Level
I. Fixed assets
II. Current Assets
Trade and other receivables A 25.634 25.634 2
Cash and cash equivalents B 80 80 2
Derivatives C - - 1
Total financial instruments on the assets 25.714 25.714
side of the balance sheet
I. Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities A - - 2
Other non-current liabilities A - - 2
Other financial liabilities C - - 2
II. Current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities A 12.077 12.077 2
Current trade and other debts A 16.099 16.113 2
Derivatives C 479 479 1
Total financial instruments on the
liabilities side of the balance sheet 28.655 28.669

The financial instruments as on 31 December 2014 are presented below:

'000 EUR Categories Book value Fair value Level
I. Fixed assets
II. Current Assets
Trade and other receivables A 24.985 24.985 2
Cash and cash equivalents B 676 676 2
Derivatives C 508 508 1
Total financial instruments on the assets 26.169 26.169
side of the balance sheet
I. Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities A 375 389 2
Other non-current liabilities A - - 2
Other financial liabilities C - - 2
II. Current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities A 19.603 19.657 2
Current trade and other debts A 13.534 13.534 2
Derivatives C 5 5 1
Total financial instruments on the
liabilities side of the balance sheet 33.517 33.585

The categories correspond with the following financial instruments:

  • A. Financial assets or liabilities (including receivables and loans) held until maturity, at the amortised cost.
  • B. Investments held until maturity, at the amortised cost.
  • C. Assets or liabilities, held at the fair value through the profit and loss account.

The aggregate financial instruments of the Group correspond with levels 1 and 2 in the fair values hierarchy. Fair value valuation is carried out regularly.

  • Level 1: unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical assets or liabilities.
  • Level 2: the fair value based on other information, which can, directly or indirectly, be determined for the relevant assets or liabilities.

The valuation techniques regarding the fair value of the level 2 financial instruments are the following:

  • The fair value of the other level 2 financial assets and liabilities is almost equal to their book value:
  • o either because they have a short-term maturity (like trade receivables and debts),
  • o or because they have a variable interest rate.
  • For fixed-income payables the fair value was determined using interest rates that apply to active markets.

5.21. Provisions

Soil sanitation
'000 EUR cost Other Total
At 31 December 2014 1.125 - 1.125
Additional provision in the year - - -
Utilisation of provision - - -
At 31 December 2015 1.125 - 1.125
'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Analysed as:
Current liabilities - -
Non-current liabilities 1.125 1.125
1.125 1.125

Status provisions on 31 December 2015:

• The provisions remained equal in 2015. These mainly relate to the soil sanitation obligation on and around the site of the Group and were determined in compliance with the requirements of OVAM – by an independent study bureau.

5.22. Non-cash transactions

No additions to fixtures and equipment were financed by new finance leases during the year.

5.23. Contingent liabilities

The power to pledge the goodwill was granted to the banks for an amount of 11.962 KEUR (31/12/2014: 15.614 KEUR).

5.24. Commitments

In the normal course of business the Group has commitments to buy and sell metals in the future.

5.25. Operating lease arrangements

The Group as lessee:

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Minimum lease payments under operating leases recognised
as an expense in the year 150 171

At the balance sheet date, the Group has outstanding commitments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Within one year 129 140
In the second year to fifth year inclusive 178 134
After five years - -
307 274

Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for vehicles and equipment. This concerns company cars, copiers and printers. There were no restrictions nor purchase obligations added to the agreements and these were not index related. Leases are negotiated for an average term of four years.

5.26. Share-based payments

During the financial year closed per 31 December 2015 none of the members of the Executive Management Team received any shares, share options or other rights to acquire shares of the company or Group.

5.27. Employee benefits expense

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Long term
Pension cost (incl. early retirement) 198 311
Short term
Salaries 7.905 8.501
Contribution social security 2.514 2.701
Structural reduction social contribution -
631
-
556
Other employee benefits expense 1.172 1.294
11.158 12.251
Average number of FTE's 150 159

The higher costs in 2014 were mainly due to a non-recurring reorganisation cost (658 KEUR).

5.28. Retirement benefit plans

Following amounts with regard to the (early) retirement are booked on the balance sheet:

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Defined benefit plan 341 235
Early retirement provision 648 622
989 857

5.28.1. Defined benefit plan

The Group operates a funded defined benefit plan for qualifying employees of Campine and its subsidiary in Belgium. The defined benefit plan foresees an amount based on the salary and seniority payable as of the age of 60. For the financed plans, plan assets consist of mixed portfolio's of shares, bonds or insurance contracts. The plan assets do not contain direct investments in Campine shares or in fixed assets or other assets used by the Group.

The Group switched to a defined benefit plan with fixed costs in 2015 for which the Group paid an amount of 179 KEUR in 2015. The Group believes that the contribution for 2016 will amount to 191 KEUR. Pursuant to the law, the employer must guarantee a minimum return. Due to the startup date of this plan, the impact is limited so that no provision was made for this guarantee.

The current value of the retirement benefit obligations and the assets has evolved as follows: * DBO: Defined Benefit Obligation

'000 EUR DBO
(IAS 19 R)
Plan Assets Deficit Net liability /
(asset)
On 31 December 2014 2.419 -
2.184
235 235
Components of defined benefit cost
Service cost in P/L
Current service cost (net of employee contributions) - -
Past service cost (incl effect of curtailments) - -
Settlement (gain)/loss - -
Service cost -
Net interest on the net liability / (asset) in P/L
3,00%
Interest cost on DBO 44 44
Interest income on plan assets -
40
-
40
Interest on effect of the asset ceiling -
Net interest 4
Administration costs paid from plan assets in P/L -
Components of defined benefit cost recognised in P/L 4
Remeasurements of the net liability / (asset) in OCI
Actuarial (gain) / loss arising from
- Changes in demographic assumptions - -
- Changes in financial assumptions 32 32
- Experience adjustments 58 58
Return on plan assets (excl. amounts in net interest) 23 23
Change in effect of the asset ceiling (excl. amounts
in net interest) -
Total remeasurement recognised in OCI 113
Defined benefit cost (total amount recognised
in P/L and OCI)
Cash Flows
Employee contributions - - -
Employer contributions to plan assets (incl. 4,4% taxes) 11 - 11 -
Benefit payments from plan assets -
41
41 -
Direct benefit payments by employer - - - -
Taxes paid from plan assets (4,4%) - - -
Taxes paid directly by employer (8,86%) 1 - 1 -
On 31 December 2015 2.511 -
2.170
341 341
'000 EUR DBO
(IAS 19 R)
Plan Assets Deficit Net liability /
(asset)
On 31 December 2013 2.021 -
1.717
304 304
Components of defined benefit cost
Service cost in P/L
Current service cost (net of employee contributions) 159 159
Past service cost (incl effect of curtailments) - -
Settlement (gain)/loss - -
Service cost 159
Net interest on the net liability / (asset) in P/L
4,60%
Interest cost on DBO 59 59
Interest income on plan assets -
53
-
53
Interest on effect of the asset ceiling -
Net interest 6
Administration costs paid from plan assets in P/L -
Components of defined benefit cost recognised in P/L 165
Remeasurements of the net liability / (asset) in OCI
Actuarial (gain) / loss arising from
- Changes in demographic assumptions - -
- Changes in financial assumptions 280 280
- Experience adjustments 14 14
Return on plan assets (excl. amounts in net interest) -
326
-
326
Change in effect of the asset ceiling (excl. amounts
in net interest) -
Total remeasurement recognised in OCI -
32
Defined benefit cost (total amount recognised
in P/L and OCI)
Cash Flows
Employee contributions - - -
Employer contributions to plan assets (incl. 4,4% taxes) 201
-
-
201
Benefit payments from plan assets 90 - 90 -
Direct benefit payments by employer - - - -
Taxes paid from plan assets (4,4%) 8 - 8 -
Taxes paid directly by employer (8,86%) 16 - 16 -
On 31 December 2014 2.419 -
2.184
235 235

Major actuarial assumptions in use at balance sheet date:

Valuation at
31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Discount rate 2,03% 1,85%
Expected rate of salary increases 2,90% 2,25%
Inflation 1,90% 1,25%

The duration of this plan is 10 years.

Split of the plan assets on 31/12/2015 and the comparison with 2014:

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Equity securities, incl. cash 5% 4%
Fixed income securities 95% 96%
Real estate 0% 0%
Other 100% 100%

Sensitivity analysis of a percentage increase or decrease in the discount rate or an increase in salary to the retirement benefit obligation:

Discount rate -0,50% 0,50%
Assumptions 1,53% 2,03% 2,53%
DBO (KEUR) 2.666 2.511 2.368
Salary increase 0,50% -0,50%
Assumptions 3,40% 2,90% 2,40%
DBO (KEUR) 2.537 2.511 2.486

5.28.2. Early retirement provisions

Early retirement provisions are set up based on agreements with those affected on amounts to be paid until the age of 65 year. The provision on 31 December 2015 amounts to 648 KEUR (on 31 December 2014 provision amounted to 622 KEUR).

5.29. Market risk

5.29.1. Interest risk

Funding of the company is done through bank loans, bank overdrafts and factoring. On 31 December 2015 bank loans amounted to 375 KEUR, bank overdrafts and advances on factoring amounted to 11.702 KEUR. Bank loans are arranged at fixed rates. The bank overdrafts and advances on factoring are arranged at variable rates.

An increase or decrease of the interest with 10% would have an impact on the income statement of -20 KEUR (in case of 10% increase) or +20 KEUR (in case of 10% decrease) based upon the amount per 31 December 2015. The share capital will also be influenced.

5.29.2. Foreign Exchange risk

The Group is managing its foreign currency risk by matching foreign currency cash inflows with foreign cash outflows (USD is our main foreign currency).

An increase or decrease of the USD/EUR rate with 10% would have an impact on the income statement of -33 KEUR (in case of 10% increase) or +33 KEUR (in case of 10% decrease) based upon the assets and liabilities denominated in USD per 31 December 2015. The share capital will also be influenced.

5.29.3. Price risk

The value of these fixed price contracts and the future LME commitments are both shown in the balance sheet; changes in the values will be shown in the profit and loss account (see note 5.14.1. Derivatives).

There is no price risk on the fixed price contracts as the impact of price fluctuation on respective fixed purchase and sell contracts are compensated by the impact on the respective sell and purchase contracts on the LME.

A movement in 2016 of the LME lead futures price by 10% would have impacts on the income statement. The immediate effect based on the underlying open position on 31 December 2015 of a price fall of 10% would be +980 KEUR or of a price raise of 10% would be -980 KEUR.

5.30. Events after the balance sheet date

No important events occurred after the close of the financial year.

5.31. Related parties

The controlling party of the Group is Camhold NV (incorporated in Belgium). F.W. Hempel Intermétaux SA (incorporated in Switzerland) is the other major shareholder. 71,86% of the company's shares are held by two companies as follows:

Name Number of
shares
% of the share
capital
1. Camhold NV
Nijverheidsstraat 2, 2340 Beerse
540.000 36,00%
2. F.W. Hempel Intermétaux SA
Rue Vallin 2, 1201 Geneva, Switzerland
537.900 35,86%

The remaining shares (28,14%) are, as far as the company knows, held by private investors. The company has until now not received any notices from other shareholders, who are compelled to disclose their shareholdings pursuant to Belgian law governing the notification of major shareholdings.

No changes were made to the known shareholder structure of Campine in 2015 as the company received no notifications in 2015.

Transactions between the company and its subsidiary, which are related parties of the company, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Transactions between the Group and the management and key-management are disclosed in the remuneration report. Details of transactions between the Group and other related parties are disclosed below.

5.32. Related party transactions

All related party transactions are conducted on a business base and in accordance with all legal requirements and the Corporate Governance Charter.

5.32.1. Trading transactions

In 2015, Group entities entered into the following trading transactions with related parties that are not members of the Group:

  • Purchase of antimony metal from F.W. Hempel Intermétaux SA for an amount of 13.242 KEUR.

  • There was no open amount per 31/12/2015.

In 2014, Group entities entered into the following trading transactions with related parties that are not members of the Group:

  • Purchase of antimony metal from F.W. Hempel Intermétaux SA for an amount of 4.861 KEUR.

  • There was no open amount per 31/12/2014.

5.32.2. Other transactions

Camhold performed certain administrative/management services for the Campine Group, for which a management fee of 18 KEUR (2014: 18 KEUR) was charged and paid, being an appropriate allocation of costs incurred by relevant administrative departments.

DELOX BVBA performed certain administrative/management services for the Campine Group, for which a management fee of 56 KEUR (2014: 43 KEUR) was charged and paid, being an appropriate allocation of costs incurred by relevant administrative departments.

The companies below passed through personnel and IT expenses to the Campine Group:

  • Hempel Special Metals Asia: 66 KEUR
  • F.W. Hempel Metallurgical: 142 KEUR
  • F.W. Hempel & Co Erze und Metalle: 93 KEUR

The Campine Group passed through personnel and IT expenses to F.W. Hempel & Co Erze und Metalle for an amount of 95 KEUR.

5.33. Rights and obligations not included in the balance sheet

Commercial commitments:

There are firm commitments to deliver or receive metals to customers or from suppliers at fixed prices.

'000 EUR 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Commercial commitments for metals purchased (to be received) 6.719 5.460
Commercial commitments for metals sold (to be delivered) 11.775 9.702

5.34. Compensation of key management personnel

For the financial year 2015, the total remuneration of the Executive Management Team including the Board members amounts to 1.391 KEUR (2014: 1.443 KEUR). For further details, we refer to the remuneration report.

The Board proposes that the company pays a tantième of 10 KEUR (60 KEUR in total) to each non-executive director (F.-W. Hempel, A. Hempel, H.-R. Orgs, DELOX BVBA, Christulf BVBA and ZENDICS BVBA) for the financial year closed per 31 December 2015.

During the financial year closed per 31 December 2015 none of the above mentioned persons received any shares, share options or other rights to acquire shares of the company or Group. The remuneration of the members of the Executive Management Team is decided upon by the Nomination and Remuneration committee, based on market trends and individual performances.

5.35. Approval of financial statements

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 25 February 2016.

Auditor's report

Statutory auditor's report to the shareholders' meeting on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015

To the shareholders

As required by law, we report to you in the context of our appointment as the company's statutory auditor. This report includes our report on the consolidated financial statements together with our report on other legal and regulatory requirements. These consolidated financial statements comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December 2015, the consolidated income statement, the consolidated overview of the total result, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended, as well as the summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes.

Report on the consolidated financial statements – Unqualified opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Campine NV ("the company") and its subsidiaries (jointly "the group"), prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and with the legal and regulatory requirements applicable in Belgium. The consolidated balance sheet shows total assets of 54.249 (000) EUR and the consolidated balance sheet shows a consolidated profit (group share) for the year then ended of 955 (000) EUR.

Board of directors' responsibility for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements

The board of directors is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and with the legal and regulatory requirements applicable in Belgium, and for such internal control as the board of directors determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Statutory auditor's responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA). Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the statutory auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the statutory auditor considers internal control relevant to the group's preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the group's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the board of directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We have obtained from the group's officials and the board of directors the explanations and information necessary for performing our audit.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Unqualified opinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements of Campine NV give a true and fair view of the group's net equity and financial position as of 31 December 2015, and of its results and its cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and with the legal and regulatory requirements applicable in Belgium.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements

The board of directors is responsible for the preparation and the content of the directors' report on the consolidated financial statements.

As part of our mandate and in accordance with the Belgian standard complementary to the International Standards on Auditing applicable in Belgium, our responsibility is to verify, in all material respects, compliance with certain legal and regulatory requirements. On this basis, we make the following additional statement, which does not modify the scope of our opinion on the consolidated financial statements:

• The directors' report on the consolidated financial statements includes the information required by law, is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and is free from material inconsistencies with the information that we became aware of during the performance of our mandate.

Antwerp, 26 February 2016

The statutory auditor

DELOITTE Bedrijfsrevisoren / Reviseurs d'Entreprises BV o.v.v.e. CVBA / SC s.f.d. SCRL Represented by Kathleen De Brabander

Corporate Data

Company

Nijverheidsstraat 2 2340 Beerse Belgium

VAT: BE0403.807.337 Tel: +32 14 60 15 11 Fax: +32 14 61 29 85 www.campine.be

Auditor

Deloitte Bedrijfsrevisoren: Represented by Kathleen De Brabander

Financial calendar

10 May 2016 General Meeting of Shareholders
31 May 2016
30 May 2016
27 May 2016
Payment of dividend
Record date
Ex-date
Last week of August 2016 Announcement of half year results
Last week of February 2017 Announcement of 2016 year results

Headquarters Investor's relations Media relations Campine nv [email protected] [email protected]

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