Quarterly Report • May 11, 2018
Quarterly Report
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AEROSTAR S.A. BACAU QUATERLY REPORT THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2018
| Note | 31 March | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | ||
| ASSETS | |||
| Immobilized assets | |||
| Property, Plant and Equipment | 6 | 149.314 | 144.613 |
| Intangible assets | 5 | 1.580 | 1.858 |
| Investment property | 6 | 7.135 | 6.987 |
| Long-term financial assets | 7 | 225 | 228 |
| Total immobilized assets | 158.254 | 153.686 | |
| Current assets |
|||
| Inventories | 10 | 86.048 | 67.925 |
| Trade receivables and other receivables |
8;9 | 56.143 | 46.640 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 11 | 159.397 | 163.886 |
| Total current assets |
301.588 | 278.451 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 17 | 9.771 | 10.564 |
| Expenses in advance | 31 | 1.103 | 491 |
| Total assets | 470.716 | 443.192 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity and reserves |
|||
| Share capital | 12 | 48.729 | 48.729 |
| Current result | 12 | 21.105 | 53.170 |
| Result carried forward | 12 | 101.562 | 57.524 |
| Other reserves | 12 | 117.899 | 110.843 |
| Deferred tax liabilities/assets recognized on equity | 17 | (9.107) | (7.961) |
| Distribution of profit for legal reserve | 12 | (7.056) | (9.338) |
| Total company capitals | 12 | 273.132 | 252.967 |
| Deferred income | |||
| Subsidies for investments | 14 | 12.066 | 12.677 |
| Revenues registered in advance | 31 | 26 | 28 |
| Total deferred income | 12.092 | 12.705 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Deferred tac liabilities | 17 | 13.612 | 12.690 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 16 | 51 | 51 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 13.663 | 12.741 | |
| Non-current provisions |
13 | 74.667 | 75.825 |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade liabilities | 15 | 41.073 | 29.515 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 23 | 1.952 | 1.522 |
| Other current liabilities | 16 | 8.179 | 8.553 |
| Total current liabilities | 51.204 | 39.590 | |
| Short-term provisions | 13 | 45.958 | 49.364 |
| Total provisions | 120.625 | 125.189 | |
| Total liabilities | 64.867 | 52.331 | |
| Total equity, deferred income, liabilities and |
470.716 | 443.192 | |
| provisions | |||
| General Director, | Financial Director, | ||
| Grigore Filip | Doru Damaschin |
| Note | 31 March 2018 |
31 March 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Income from sales |
19 | 81.774 | 74.803 |
| Other income | 19 | 628 | 917 |
| Income related to inventories of products |
19 | ||
| and production in progress | 11.830 | 13.698 | |
| Income from production of immobilizations |
19 | 161 | 66 |
| Total operating income | 94.393 | 89.484 | |
| Expenses | |||
| Material expenses | 20 | (33.337) | (35.469) |
| Expenses with employee benefits | 20 | (28.844) | (27.217) |
| Expenses with amortization of assets | 20 | (6.062) | (5.965) |
| Influence of adjustments on current assets | 20 | 1.407 | (4.191) |
| Influence of adjustments on provisions | 20 | 4.565 | 4.305 |
| Expenses related to third party services | 20 | (7.233) | (6.195) |
| Other expenses | 20 | (806) | (533) |
| Total operating income | (70.310) | (75.265) | |
| Operating profit | 24.083 | 14.219 | |
| Financial income | 21 | 1.323 | 922 |
| Financial expenses | 22 | (1.560) | (1.090) |
| Financial profit/loss | (237) | (168) | |
| Profit before tax | 23.846 | 14.051 | |
| Tax on current and deferred profit | 17;23 | (2.741) | (2.986) |
| Net profit of the financial year | 21.105 | 11.065 | |
| General Director, | Financial Director, |
Grigore Filip Doru Damaschin
| Note | 31 March | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | ||
| ASSETS | |||
| Immobilized assets | |||
| Property, Plant and Equipment | 6 | 149.314 | 144.613 |
| Intangible assets | 5 | 1.580 | 1.858 |
| Investment property | 6 | 7.135 | 6.987 |
| Long-term financial assets | 7 | 225 | 228 |
| Total immobilized assets | 158.254 | 153.686 | |
| Current assets |
|||
| Inventories | 10 | 86.048 | 67.925 |
| Trade receivables and other receivables |
8;9 | 56.143 | 46.640 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 11 | 159.397 | 163.886 |
| Total current assets |
301.588 | 278.451 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 17 | 9.771 | 10.564 |
| Expenses in advance | 31 | 1.103 | 491 |
| Total assets | 470.716 | 443.192 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity and reserves |
|||
| Share capital | 12 | 48.729 | 48.729 |
| Current result | 12 | 21.105 | 53.170 |
| Result carried forward | 12 | 101.562 | 57.524 |
| Other reserves | 12 | 117.899 | 110.843 |
| Deferred tax liabilities/assets recognized on equity | 17 | (9.107) | (7.961) |
| Distribution of profit for legal reserve | 12 | (7.056) | (9.338) |
| Total company capitals | 12 | 273.132 | 252.967 |
| Deferred income | |||
| Subsidies for investments | 14 | 12.066 | 12.677 |
| Revenues registered in advance | 31 | 26 | 28 |
| Total deferred income | 12.092 | 12.705 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Deferred tac liabilities | 17 | 13.612 | 12.690 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 16 | 51 | 51 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 13.663 | 12.741 | |
| Non-current provisions |
13 | 74.667 | 75.825 |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade liabilities | 15 | 41.073 | 29.515 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 23 | 1.952 | 1.522 |
| Other current liabilities | 16 | 8.179 | 8.553 |
| Total current liabilities | 51.204 | 39.590 | |
| Short-term provisions | 13 | 45.958 | 49.364 |
| Total provisions | 120.625 | 125.189 | |
| Total liabilities | 64.867 | 52.331 | |
| Total equity, deferred income, liabilities and |
470.716 | 443.192 | |
| provisions | |||
| General Director, | Financial Director, | ||
| Grigore Filip | Doru Damaschin |
| Note | 31 March 2018 |
31 March 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Income from sales |
19 | 81.774 | 74.803 |
| Other income | 19 | 628 | 917 |
| Income related to inventories of products |
19 | ||
| and production in progress | 11.830 | 13.698 | |
| Income from production of immobilizations |
19 | 161 | 66 |
| Total operating income | 94.393 | 89.484 | |
| Expenses | |||
| Material expenses | 20 | (33.337) | (35.469) |
| Expenses with employee benefits | 20 | (28.844) | (27.217) |
| Expenses with amortization of assets | 20 | (6.062) | (5.965) |
| Influence of adjustments on current assets | 20 | 1.407 | (4.191) |
| Influence of adjustments on provisions | 20 | 4.565 | 4.305 |
| Expenses related to third party services | 20 | (7.233) | (6.195) |
| Other expenses | 20 | (806) | (533) |
| Total operating income | (70.310) | (75.265) | |
| Operating profit | 24.083 | 14.219 | |
| Financial income | 21 | 1.323 | 922 |
| Financial expenses | 22 | (1.560) | (1.090) |
| Financial profit/loss | (237) | (168) | |
| Profit before tax | 23.846 | 14.051 | |
| Tax on current and deferred profit | 17;23 | (2.741) | (2.986) |
| Net profit of the financial year | 21.105 | 11.065 | |
| General Director, | Financial Director, |
Grigore Filip Doru Damaschin
| 31 March 2018 |
31 March 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Net profit of the period | 21.105 | 11.065 |
| Deferred income tax recognized on equity |
(940) | 127 |
| Other elements on the global result | (940) | 127 |
| Total global result of the period | 20.165 | 11.192 |
General director, Financial director, Grigore FILIP Doru DAMASCHIN
| Share capital | Reserves | Deferred income tax recognized on account of equity |
Result carried forward |
Result of the period |
Total equity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global result | ||||||
| A. Balance on 1 January 2018 |
48.729 | 110.843 | (7.961) | 57.524 | 43.832 | 252.967 |
| The profit of the period | 21.105 | 21.105 | ||||
| Other elements of global result Deferred income tax recognized on the account of equity |
(1.146) | 206 | (940) | |||
| The takeover of the profit of the financial year 2017 over the result carried-forward representing the undistributed profit, until the distribution on the destinations decided by the shareholders in AGOA from the 19 April 2018 (Note 12) |
43.832 | (43.832) | - | |||
| The distribution of the profit for the legal reserves in gross amount |
7.056 | (7.056) | - | |||
| Total global result relating to the period |
7.056 | (1.146) | 44.038 | (29.783) | 20.165 | |
| B. Balance on 31 March 2018 |
48.729 | 117.899 | (9.107) | 101.562 | 14.049 | 273.132 |
| C. Modifications of the company capitals (NOTE 12) |
0 | 7.056 | (1.146) | 44.038 | (29.783) | 20.165 |
General Director, Financial Director, Grigore FILIP Doru DAMASCHIN
| Note | 31 March 2018 |
31 March 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING | |||
| ACTIVITIES | |||
| Collected from customers |
76.640 | 71.109 | |
| Taxes and excises recovered from State Budget | 1.009 | 334 | |
| Payments to suppliers and employees | (60.225) | (57.105) | |
| Payment of taxes, contributions and dues to State Budget | (11.811) | (17.455) | |
| Payment of profit tax | (1.522) | (2.215) | |
| NET CASH FROM OPERATING | |||
| ACTIVITIES | 27 | 4.091 | (5.332) |
| CASH FLOWS FROM | |||
| INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES | |||
| Interest collected from bank deposits formed | 469 | 89 | |
| Collected from sales of tangible immobilizations | 9 | 26 | |
| Interest collected from loans granted | 1 | 1 | |
| Rates collected from loans granted | 1 | 1 | |
| payments for purchasing property, plant and equipment |
|||
| and intangible assets | (8.455) | (4.292) | |
| NET CASH FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES |
(7.975) | (4.175) | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Dividends paid but unclaimed, not recovered | 0 | 29 | |
| Gross dividends paid | (34) | (31) | |
| NET CASH USED IN FINANCING | |||
| ACTIVITIES | 27 | (34) | (2) |
| Net decrease of the cash and of cash equivalents |
(3.918) | (9.509) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
163.886 | 163.153 | |
| Effect of the exchange rate variation over the cash and | |||
| cash equivalents | 27 | (571) | (252) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the | |||
| period | 11 | 159.397 | 153.392 |
General Director, Financial Director, Grigore FILIP Doru DAMASCHIN
AEROSTAR was established in 1953 and operates in accordance with the Romanian law.
AEROSTAR S.A. operations take place at its registered headquarters located in Bacau, no.9 Condorilor Street, Code 600302. According to the Decision of the Board of Directors no.2/14.12.2017, it has been approved the establishment of a secondary headquarters without legal personality (working place) in Iasi, on 25B Aeroportului Street.
The main activity field of AEROSTAR is production.
The main object of activity of the company is "Manufacture of aircraft and spaceships" - code 3030.
The company was registered as a shareholding company at the Bacau Trade Register (under number J04/1137/1991), with the current name S.C. "AEROSTAR S.A." and the individual identification code 950531, the European Unique Identifier (EUID) code ROONRC J04/1137/1991.
The Company is listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange under the ARS code, and the record of its shares and shareholders is kept, as provided by law, by S.C. Depozitarul Central S.A. Bucharest.
During the first quarter of 2018, there was no subscription of new shares, nor of any participation certificates, convertible bonds, warranties, options or similar rights.
In terms of accounting regulations, AEROSTAR S.A. is the subsidiary of the company IAROM S.A. and, therefore, the parent company that consolidates the financial statements of the group is S.C. IAROM S.A., with the individual identification code 1555301, having its registered headquarters in Bucharest, 39 Aerogarii Boulevard. The consolidated financial statements for the financial year 2016 were submitted to ANAF under registration number 123171305/25.08.2017. Copies of the consolidated financial statements can be obtained from the headquarters of the parent company, IAROM S.A. The parent company will prepare and publish a set of consolidated financial statements in accordance with the applicable accounting regulations, for the financial year ended 31.12.2017.
The company has a sole segment of operations in accordance with IFRS 8 and no distinct financial information is available for various components of the entity. The information regarding the sales by categories of products and markets are presented in detail in the Report of the Board of Directors.
The company's policy is focused on maintaining a solid capital basis in order to support the continuous development of the Company and accomplish its strategic objectives.
The company will continue to act firmly so as to ensure the sustainability of its investments and business growth.
The strategy adopted develops the main object of activity of AEROSTAR, so that the aeronautical field represents the major part of the turnover. The general objective is the annual growth of the company's turnover while increasing customer satisfaction. The specific objectives which supports the general objective comprises the continued organic development of the company: the development of the centres of excellence through further modernization, investments and continuous improvement programs and organizational culture development.
The company capitals entirely cover the financing needs of production and achievement of the investment volume. Through its dividend policy, the company develops its equity as the sales and investment volume are increasing.
During the first quarter of 2018, the company did not use loan capital and neither equity contribution from the shareholders.
The preparation and presentation of the individual financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of estimates, judgements and assumptions affecting the implementation of the accounting policies as well as the reported value of the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses.
The estimates and judgements are made based on the historic experience as well as on a series of factors considered adequate and reasonable. The accounting estimates and judgements are continuously updated and are based on reasonable expectations with respect to future probable events. The reported accounting values of the assets, the liabilities that cannot be determined or obtained from other sources are based on these estimates considered adequate by the company's management.
Such estimates, as well as the reasoning and assumptions behind them are reviewed on a regular basis and the result thereof is registered in the time period when the estimate was reviewed.
Any change in accounting estimates will be recognized prospectively by its inclusion in the result:
of the period in which the change occurs if it affects only the respective time period; or
of the period in which the change occurs and of the subsequent periods, if the change also affects such periods.
The Company uses estimates in order to determine:
the uncertain customers and the adjustments for impairment of related receivables;
the value of the provisions for risks and expenses to set up at the end of a time period (month, quarter, year) for litigations, for the dismantling of property, plant and equipment, for restructuring, for collateral granted to customers, for obligations towards manpower and other obligations;
the adjustments for impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. At the end of each reporting period, the company estimates whether there is any impairment. If such signs are identified, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated to determine the extent of impairment (if any).
the lifetimes of property, plant and equipment and intangible fixed assets. The company reviews the estimated periods of use of tangible and intangible fixed assets at least at the end of each financial year to determine the adequacy.
the inventories of raw materials and materials requiring to set up adjustments for impairment. - deferred taxes.
To the extent possible, the company will present the nature and value of a change to an accounting estimate which has an effect in the current/ subsequent period(s).
Errors may arise in recognizing, evaluating, presenting or describing the items of the financial statements.
The company corrects retrospectively the significant errors of the previous period in the first set of financial statements whose publication was approved after discovering them, by:
restatement of comparative amounts for the prior period in which the error occurred, or
if the error occurred before the prior period, by restatement of the opening balances of assets, liabilities and equity for the previous presented period.
In the event of an error being identified, the Company shall disclose the following information:
the amount of the correction at the beginning of the first period, previously presented;
if retrospective reprocessing is impossible for a specific prior period, the circumstances that lead to the existence of such circumstance and a description of how and when such error was corrected.
The change of the accounting policies is only permitted if requested by IFRS or if it results in more relevant or more reliable information with reference to the company operations.
The company modifies an accounting policy only if such change:
Applying changes in Accounting Policies:
When the initial application of an IFRS has an effect over the current or prior period of time, the company presents, in the explicative notes the following:
When it is impossible to determine the specific effects for one or more accounting prior periods, the Company will apply the new accounting policy of assets and liabilities for the first period for which retrospective application is possible, that may also be the current period.
When a voluntary change of the accounting policy has an effect over the current or prior period, the company presents in the explicative notes:
for the current period and for each prior period, the amount of the adjustments for each affected item from the financial position, to the extent possible.
The individual financial statements of AEROSTAR SA are prepared in accordance with the provisions of:
The accounting is kept in Romanian and in the national currency.
The accounting for transactions in foreign currency is carried out both in national currency and in foreign currency.
The financial year is the calendar year.
The financial statements are prepared and reported in thousand lei and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand lei. Due to rounding, the numbers presented do not always accurately reflect the totals provided, and the percentages do not accurately reflect absolute figures.
The financial statements are prepared based on historical cost.
The financial statements are presented in accordance with IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements". The Company has opted for a presentation by nature and liquidity in the statement of financial position and a presentation of income and expenses by nature in the statement of profit or loss, considering that these methods offer information that is relevant to the Company's situation.
Aerostar SA describes the accounting policies applied in each of the notes to the individual financial statements and avoids repeating the text of the standard, unless it is considered relevant to understanding the content of the note.
The most significant accounting policies are presented below:
The Company has chosen the cost-based model as accounting policy. After recognition as asset, the property, plant and equipment are accounted at their cost less accumulated impairment and any accumulated impairment losses.
The depreciated cost is allocated systematically over the useful life of the asset and represents the cost of the asset except the residual value.
Taking into account the specific activity and the types of property, plant and equipment in the patrimony of the company, it was considered that the residual values of the property, plant and equipment are insignificant. Practically, the residual value was calculated at the level of metal waste that may be valued after deduction of dismantling, disassembly and sales expenses.
The impairment methods and useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each financial year and are appropriately adjusted. The useful lifetimes are determined by the commission made up of company's specialists. Any changes are accounted prospectively.
Subsequent expenditures related to property, plant and equipment are added to the net value of the good, when:
The benefits are realized directly through the increase of revenues and indirectly through reducing maintenance and operating expenses.
All other repair and maintenance expenses performed to ensure the continued use of the property, plant and equipment are recognized in profit or loss when they are carried out. These are performed in order to keep the initial technical parameters. The spare parts are generally accounted for as inventories and recognized as expense when consumed. If the spare parts and service equipment, with significant values, may only be used in connection with an item of property, plant and equipment, they are accounted for as property, plant and equipment if the initial acquisition cost (upon commissioning) of the replaced part can be determined.
To decide whether the recognition is done separately, on separate components, each case is analysed using professional reasoning.
The property, plant and equipment to be used in production or in administrative activities are presented in the situation of the financial position of cost, less any loss accumulated from impairment. Such assets are classified in the respective asset classes when they are completed and ready for use in the manner desired by the management, for the intended purpose.
The management of the company has set an amount for the capitalization of assets at 2.500 lei. All purchases below this amount will be considered as expenses of the period.
Exceptions: Computers are considered to be impaired property, plant and equipment, irrespective of the amount of inventory inflow and will depreciate over expected useful life set by the receiving department. Work tools and devices are also accounted for as inventories and recognized as expenses of the period when consumed, irrespective of their initial value, taking into account that they have a useful lifetime less than a year, as well as their degree of specialization (intended to be used for a particular type of product/ service).
In the case of internally generated intangible assets, the phases of the production are clearly separated, namely:
If the company cannot distinguish between the research phase and the development phase of an internal project to create an intangible asset, the company treats the costs of the project as being exclusively incurred during the research phase.
The company has chosen as accounting policy the cost model that requires that the intangible assets to be valued at their net asset value, equal to their cost, except the accumulated impairment and any impairment losses, for those assets.
A investment property is initially valued according to its cost, including any other directly attributable expenses. After the initial recognition, the company has opted for the cost model for all its investments property in accordance with the provisions of IAS 16 for that model.
The transfers to and from the investment property category are made if and only if there is a change in their use.
The transfers between categories do not change the accounting value of transferred property and do not change the cost of that property for the purpose of evaluation or presenting the information.
The investment property is amortized according to the same rules as for the property, plant and equipment.
In the category of financial assets, are highlighted:
The financial assets recognized as an asset are measured at the cost of acquisition or at the amount set in their acquisition contract.
The financial assets are presented in the statement of the financial position at the incoming value, except any recognized impairment losses.
The registration of inventories is recorded at the time of the transfer of risks and benefits.
The material goods received for processing, custody or consignment are incoming received and recorded distinctly as inventory entries.
In the accounting, the value of these goods is recorded in off-balance sheet accounts.
The calculations of those inventories that are not usually fungible and of those goods or services, products are determined by specific identification of their individual costs.
At the inventory outflow and of those active fungible, those are assessed and recorded in the accounting by applying the FIFO method.
Periodically, the management of the company approves the level of the normal technological losses.
The inventory is kept according to quantity and value, by applying the permanent inventory method.
The value adjustments are made for the current assets of the inventory, upon each reporting period, based on the age of inventories, of the resolutions given by the inventory commissions and/ or by the leaders of the modules, for the presentation of assets at the lowest value between cost and net realizable value.
Company's liabilities are highlighted in the accounting based on third parties accounts. Suppliers and other liabilities accounts are kept by category, as well as by each individual or legal entity.
Income tax to be paid is recognized as a liability within the limit of the unpaid amount.
The registration in the accounting of the excise duties and special founds included in prices or tariffs is made based on the corresponding debt accounts, without transferring through the revenue accounts.
Operations that cannot be separately recorded in the appropriate accounts and for which further clarification is required are recorded in a separate account 473 (Deposits from operations under clarification).
Foreign currency liabilities are recorded in the accounting both in RON as well as in foreign currency.
A liability is classified as a short-term liability, also called current liability when:
Debts that are payable over a term longer than 12 months are long-term debts.
Are also considered to be interest-bearing long-term liabilities even when they are due within 12 months of the date of the financial statements, if:
a) the initial term was for a period longer than 12 months; and
b) there is a refinancing or rescheduling agreement that is concluded before the date of the financial statements.
Receivables include:
advance payments to the suppliers of property, plant and equipment, of goods and services;
receivables related to personnel and state budget.
Receivables are accounted for under the accrual basis, according to the legal or contractual provisions.
Customer accounting is kept on categories (internal customers for services and products, as well as external customers for services and products) and on each natural or legal person.
Receivables settled in foreign currency or in RON according to the foreign exchange rate:
Receivables in foreign currencies, which are the result of the company's transaction, are recorded both in RON, as well as in foreign currency.
The transactions in foreign currency are initially recorded at the foreign exchange rate, communicated by the National Bank of Romania, from the date of the operation.
Impairment of receivables with prescribed collection deadlines is performed only after all legal steps have been taken, for their settlement.
The uncertain receivables are recorded separately in the account 4118 Uncertain customers when the payment term stipulated in the contract has exceeded by more than 30 days or there is a dispute with the customer.
In the annual financial statements, receivables are valued and presented in the value which is likely to receive.
When a receivable from a customer has not been collected in full at the payment term stipulated in the contract, there are recorded impairment adjustments to the terms and percentages approved by the Board of Directors in the Accounting Policy Manual.
In the revenue-related category are included both the revenues received or to be received in own name, as well as gains from any source.
Revenues are classified as follows:
The revenue is recognized on an accrual basis.
The revenue is measured at the fair value of the amount received or to be received. The sales revenue is diminished for returns, commercial rebates and other similar discounts.
Revenues from operations include:
Revenues from the sale of goods are recorded when all of the following conditions are met:
Specifically, the proceeds from the sale of goods are recognized when the goods are delivered and the legal title is transferred.
The service contracts in the company's portfolio are usually contracts with execution at a specific time, which coincides with the delivery of goods subject to the rendering of services.
As a result, the revenues from the rendering of services are registered when the following conditions are met:
If the result cannot be estimated, the revenue is recognized up to the recoverable amount.
The rental revenues from real estate investments are recognized in the income statement on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.
The financial revenues include interest revenue, foreign exchange revenue, dividend revenue and other financial revenue.
The interest revenues are recognized in the income statement on the basis of accrual accounting using the effective interest method. The interest revenues generated by a financial asset are recognized when it is probable that the company will obtain an economic benefit and when that revenue can be measured accurately.
The dividend revenues generated by investments are recognized when the shareholder's right to receive payment has been determined. The company records dividend revenues at the gross amount that includes dividend tax (when it is the case), which is recognized as income tax expense.
Provisions are recognized when the company has a present obligation (legal or implicit) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the company will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation.
The value recognized as provision is the best estimation that can be made regarding the amount required to settle the current obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties around the obligation.
The accounting for provisions is kept on the basis of the nature, the purpose or the object for which they were set up.
The company makes provision for collateral when the products or services covered by the collateral are sold.
The amount of the provision is based on historical or contractual information about the collateral granted and is estimated by the share of all possible results with the probability of the realization of each.
When identifying risks and expenses that the events that occur or are occurring make them probable and whose object is determined with certainty but whose realization is uncertain, the company hedges these risks by making provisions.
The provisions for risks and expense are constituted for items such as litigations, fines, penalties, compensations, damages and other uncertainties.
When the initial recognition of a property, plant and equipment is estimated, the cost of dismantling, removing the item and restoring the site where it is located, as a consequential cost of using the item over a certain period of time.
These consequential costs are reflected by the constitution of a provision that is recorded in the income statement during the lifetime of the property, plant and equipment, by including it in the impairment expense.
The revision of the estimates for the decommissioning and restoration provision is determined by the annual review of the dismantling costs. The Committee of specialists from the company, appointed by decision, establishes, on a regular basis, whether the initial estimates of dismantling costs are appropriate.
The subsidies are distinctly reflected:
Grants are recognized at their approved value. Grants received as non-monetary assets are recognized at fair value.
Government grants are initially recorded as deferred revenue at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that it will be received and the Company will respect the conditions associated with the grant.
Grants that compensate the Company for the expenditures incurred are systematically recorded in the income statement, in the same periods in which expenses are recorded. Grants that compensate the company for the cost of an asset are recorded on a systematic basis in the income statement over the entire lifetime of the asset.
Grants related to income are recorded on a systematic basis as revenues from the periods corresponding to the related expenditures that these grants are to compensate.
In case that, during a specific period, a grant is received for expenses that have not yet been incurred, the subsidies received do not represent income for that current period. They are recognised in the accrual accounting as advance income and are resumed in the income account as the incurred expenses compensate the surplus.
The accounting of SC Aerostar SA is based on the applicable legal provisions and the manual of procedures and work instructions specific to the management accounting, adapted to the specific activity of the Company.
The management accounting object consists of:
The purpose of the management accounting is principally to determine the result on production orders or services and on each organizational structure.
According to the accounting regulations, the following items are recognized in the cost of goods, works and services that are recognized as expenses of the period in which occurred:
a) material losses, labour or other production costs related to the scrap and the sub-activity costs;
b) general administration expenses.
The calculation method used in Aerostar SA is the method based on orders.
This method is suitable for individual and serial production. The object of highlighting and calculate the cost within this method is the order launched for a certain quantity (batch) of products.
The production costs are collected directly on each order (those that are direct) or by distribution (the indirect ones).
The actual cost per unit of product are calculated upon completion of the order by dividing the production costs collected from the respective order to the quantity of products produced on the order.
The orders are launched at a planned price, as the case may be.
In the case of orders related to export sales the price is expressed in RON by converting the currency to the budgeted foreign exchange rate.
In applying the accounting policies, the Company issues procedures, instructions and work arrangements approved by the executive management.
AEROSTAR considers as a functional currency the Romanian LEU and in the financial statements they are presented in thousand LEI.
The currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rate of the functional currency at the date of the transaction.
At the end of the Financial Position Statement, the assets and financial debts denominated in currency are evaluated in the functional currency using the exchange rate, communicated by the Romanian National Bank, valid that day.
| Currency | 31.03.2018 |
|---|---|
| EUR (Euro) | 4,6576 |
| USD (American Dollar) | 3,7779 |
| GBP (British pound) |
5,3090 |
The favourable and unfavourable exchange rates differences which result from the settlement of the assets and financial debts denominated in currency are recognized in the Profit or Loss Situation for the financial year in which they occur.
Considering that 85% from the turnover registered in the reporting period is denominated in USD and EUR, while a significant part of the operating costs is denominated in LEI, the foreign exchange rates variations will affect both its net incomes as well as the financial position as it is expressed in the functional currency.
In perioada de raportare expunerea neta valutara rezultata ca diferenta intre incasarile activelor financiare si platile datoriilor financiare denominate in valuta se prezinta astfel:
| The first quarter of 2018 |
thousand | thousand | thousand |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | USD | GBP | |
| Proceeds from financial assets | 2.818 | 10.278 | 0 |
| Payments of financial liabilities | 1.564 | 3.469 | 144 |
| Currency net exposure | 1.254 | 6.809 | (144) |
In the first quarter of 2018 the medium appreciation of 2,60% of the USD/LEU currency exchange compared to the beginning of the year has determined the reporting of the financial loss from unfavourable differences of exchange rate the amount of 771 thousand LEI.
| Gross values | Development expenses |
Other intangible assets |
Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On 1 January 2018 |
- | 4.602 | 1.196 | 5.798 | ||
| Inputs | 9 | 119 | 49 | 177 | ||
| Outputs | (9) | (26) | - | (35) | ||
| On 31 March 2018 |
- | 4.695 | 1.245 | 5.940 |
| Amortization | Development expenses |
Licenses | Other Intangible assets |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On 1 January 2018 |
- | 3.122 | 818 | 3.940 | ||
| Inputs | 9 | 226 | 220 | 455 | ||
| Outputs | (9) | (26) | - | (35) | ||
| On 31 March 2018 |
- | 3.322 | 1.038 | 4.360 |
| Gross value | Amortization | Adjustments for loss of value |
Net accounting value |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Development expenses | 9 | 9 | - 0 |
|
| 2. Licenses | 4.695 | 3.322 | - 1.373 |
|
| 3. Other intangible assets | 1.245 | 1.038 | - 207 |
|
| Total (1+2+3) | 5.949 | 4.369 | - 1.580 |
The category of intangible assets includes the following classes of assets of similar nature and use:
The IT programmes are registered in other intangible assets.
The estimated useful lifetimes of intangible assets are established in years.
The useful lifetimes are established by committees of specialists from the company.
The fiscal durations of operation of the intangible assets are stipulated by the fiscal legislation on assets.
The expenses with amortization are recognized in the profit or loss account using the linear method of calculation.
The intangible assets in the balance sheet account as on 31.03.2018 are not depreciated and no adjustments were made for the depreciation thereof.
When determining the gross accounting value of the intangible assets, the company uses the historical cost method.
The value of the completely amortized software licenses on 31 March 2018 and which are still in use is 932 thousand LEI.
All the intangible assets recorded in the balance sheet as on 31 March 2018 are property of AEROSTAR.
| Increases in gross values of intangible assets were obtained by: |
177 |
|---|---|
| capitalization of the development expenses fully financed by AEROSTAR |
9 |
| development of the IT management system of AEROPROD production |
49 |
| purchasing of software licenses |
119 |
In the first quarter of 2018 there were no enterings of licenses generated internally or acquired through business combinations.
In the first quarter of 2018 there were no assets classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5.
| Gross values | Lands | Constructions | Technical Equipment and transport vehicles |
Other Property, Pland and equipment |
Property, Pland and equipment in progress |
Real estate investments |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On 1 January |
|||||||
| 2018 | 28.433 | 54.160 | 119.436 | 937 | 6.806 | 8.810 | 218.582 |
| input | - | 111 | 7.577 | 2 | 10.525 | 274 | 18.489 |
| transfer | (7.964) | (7.964) | |||||
| output | (32) | (226) | (1) | (259) | |||
| On 31 | |||||||
| March 2018 | 28.401 | 54.271 | 126.787 | 938 | 9.367 | 9.084 | 228.848 |
| Construction | Technical Equipmen t and transport |
Other Property, Plant and Equipment |
Property, Plant and Equipment in progress |
Real estate investme |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amortization | Lands | s | vehicles | nts | |||
| On 1 January 2018 |
- | 12.256 | 52.550 | 353 | - 1.823 |
66.982 | |
| input | - | 1.158 | 4.295 | 28 | - 126 |
5.607 | |
| output | - | (189) | (1) | (190) | |||
| On 31 March |
|||||||
| 2018 | - | 13.414 | 56.656 | 380 | - 1.949 |
72.399 |
| Gross value | Amortization | Adjustments for loss of value |
Net accounting value |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Lands | 28.401 | - | - | 28.401 |
| 2. Constructions | 54.271 | 13.414 | - | 40.857 |
| 3. Technical equipment and | ||||
| transport vehicles | 126.787 | 56.656 | - | 70.131 |
| 4. Other Property, Plant and | 380 | - | ||
| Equipment | 938 | 558 | ||
| 5. Real estate investments | 9.084 | 1.949 | - | 7.135 |
| 6. Property, Plant and Equipment in |
||||
| progress | 9.367 | - | - | 9.367 |
| Total (1+2+3+4+5+6) | 228.848 | 72.399 | - | 156.449 |
The Property, Plant and Equipment are grouped by the company in the following classes of assets of the same nature and similar uses:
When determining the gross acounting value of the Property, Plant and Equipment, the company used the historical cost method.
Property, Plant and Equipment are amortized by the Company using the linear method, as it follows:
| 30-50 years |
|---|
| 4-25 years |
| 4-18 years |
| 2-18 years |
| 25-50 years |
The useful lifetimes are established by commitees formed by Company's specialists. The useful lifetimes of the Property, Plant and Equipment will be reviewed at the end of the financial year 2018.
The fiscal operational durations of the Property, Plant and Equipment are stipulated by the fiscal legislation on assets.
The company did not purchase assets from business combinations, nor did it classify assets for future sale.
The Property, Plant and Equipment contain a number of 11 real estate – buildings and related lands which are rented to third parties based on lease contracts.
The values from lease incomes in the first quarter of 2018 was of 298 thousand LEI (the first quarter of 2017: 244 thousand LEI).
In the first quarter of 2018, AEROSTAR has made expenses of 274 thousand LEI by enveloping a building (classified in the real estate cathegory).
At the date of transition to IFRS, the Company has estimated and included in the cost of the Property, Plant and Equipment the costs estimated with their decommissioning at the end of a useful lifetime.
These costs were reflected in the set-up of a provision, which is recorded in the profit and loss account throughout the lifetime of the Property, Plant and Equipment, by inclusion in the amortization expense.
The expenses with amortization are recognized in the profit and loss account using the linear method of calculation.
The amortization of an asset begins when the asset is avaiable for use (i.e. when the asset is in the location and condition necessary to operate as wanted by the management) and ends on the day when the asset is reclassified in another category or when it is derecognized.
The amortization does not end when the asset is not in use.
The land and buildings are separable assets, and their accounts are kept separately, even when they are acquired together.
The land has an unlimited useful lifetime and, therefore, is not submitted to amortization.
In accordance with the provisions of IAS 36-Depreciation of assets, the company proceeded to the identification of any signs of asset depreciation, using internal sources.
External information source
Market value (market capitalization) has registered a growth of 12% on 31 March 2018 in comparison with 31 December 2017.
The indicator which offers information regarding the interest from the investors in the company listed on the capital market is the market capitalization reported to company capital (MBR). For AEROSTAR the evolution of this indicator is presented as follows:
| MBR-Market indicator to book ratio | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stock exchange capitalization/ equity | 3,0 | 2,8 |
Internal information sources:
the economic performance of the assets is good, all the immobilizations in operation bring benefits to the company
in the first quarter of 2018 no changes occurred with adverse effects on the extent and manner in which the assets are used. The rotation of Property, Plant and Equipment (turnover/Property, Plant and
Equipment – indicator monthly monitored) has been in a slight increase in the first quarter of 2018 in comparison with the prior similar period, from 0,49 rotations to 0,52 rotations.
In conclusion, the Property, Plant and Equipment in the balance sheet on 31.03.2018 are not depreciated and no adjustments were made for the depreciation thereof.
The gross accounting value of the fully amortized Property, Plant and Equipment which were still in operation on 31 March 2018 is of 4.286 thousand LEI.
On 31.03.2018 no mortgages were set on tangible real estate assets in the property of AEROSTAR S.A.
| acquisition on technical equipment, hardware equipment, equipment of measuring and control, modernization of buildings, etc. |
7.964 |
|---|---|
| investments performed in the first quarter of 2018 |
10.525 |
| Decreases in gross values of Property, Plant and Equipment, achieved by: the transfer of the investments in progress in Property, Plant and Equipment |
8.223 7.964 |
| derecognition of certain Property, Plant and Equipment, due to the fact that the company no longer expects future economic benefits from their |
227 |
| use | 32 |
| expropriation, for a public use cause, of a land surface of 452 mp owned by AEROSTAR – to realize the objective of local interest investments |
"Upgrading the Aeroportului Street"
| Shares held by affiliated entities |
Other immobilized securities |
Long-term loans |
Other assets receivables supplier warranties |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On 1 January 2018 |
14 | 92 | 87 | 35 | 228 |
| Increases/Decreases | - | - | (3) | - | (3) |
| On 31 March 2018 |
14 | 92 | 84*) | 35 | 225 |
*) The company registers in financial immobilizations the remaining balance (thousand LEI) from the loans granted by AEROSTAR to an employee, with due date in over 12 months, for which AEROSTAR charges interest.
The details on the entity's investments in other companies as on 31.03.2018 are the following:
| Value of shares |
Financial information |
related to 2016 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subsidiary name/ Registered headquarter |
CAEN Code |
No. of shares/ shares issued |
Voting rights (%) |
held by AEROS TAR (thousan d LEI) |
Shared capital of the compan y |
Reserve | Net Profit |
Nominal value/sha re |
Net asset/sha re |
| SC Airpro Consult SRL Bacau Condorilor Street, no .9 |
- main activity according to CAEN code |
100 | 100% | 10 | 10 | 55 | 97 | 0,1 | 1,6 |
| SC Foar SRL Bacau Str. Condorilor nr.9 |
7820 - main activity according to 7739 CAEN |
800 | 51% | 4 | 8 | 1.739 | 180 | 0,01 | 2,4 |
| SC Aerostar Transporturi Feroviare S.A Bacau Condorilor Street, no. 9 |
code - main activity according to 2822 CAEN |
20.000 | 45,75% | 92 | 200 | 38 | 1 | 0,013 | 0,010 |
(unless specified otherwise, all amounts are stated in thousand lei)
code
| TOTAL | x | x | x | 106 | 218 | 1.832 | 278 | x | x |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The contribution of AEROSTAR in these companies is recorded depending on cost.
In the first quarter of 2018, the company recorded no modifications i.e. no increases/decreases as to the stake-holding percentage, maintaining the same influence as in 2017.
All companies in which AEROSTAR holds shares are registered in Romania.
| 31 March 2018 |
31 December 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| TRADE RECEIVABLES FROM WHICH: |
||
| Customers | 49.271 | 38.050 |
| Domestic customers | 6.005 | 4.470 |
| Foreign customers | 43.266 | 33.580 |
| Uncertain customers | 278 | 1.162 |
| Adjustments for depreciation of customer receivables |
(182) | (1.162) |
| Suppliers – debtors |
4.032 | 6.371 |
| Customers – invoices to draw up |
- | - |
| Effects to receive from the customers | 25 | - |
| Other immobilized receivables with due date less than 12 months |
132 | 132 |
| Total of trade receivables |
53.556 | 44.553 |
To cover the risk of non-recovery of the amounts representing uncertain receivables, the company recorded adjustments for depreciation of uncertain customers in the value of 182 thousand LEI.
When determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, we took into account the changes occurred in the customer's credit rating from the time when the credit was granted till the time of reporting.
Debtors-suppliers have a discount limit in year 2018.
In the category of Other immobilized receivables, with a due date less than 12 months, are to be found the warranties of proper performance of some agreements signed with commercial partners.
The receivables expressed in foreign currency were evaluated at the market exchange rate communicated by the National Bank of Romania to close the month of 31 March 2018.
The favorable and unfavorable differences between the market exchange rate used for accounts of the receivables in foreign currency and the market exchange rate communicated by the National Bank of Romania available for 31 March 2018 were recorded in the related revenue or expense account from the exchange rate differences, as applicable.
| 31 March 2018 |
31 December 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Receivables relating to manpower and assimilated accounts |
24 | 30 |
| Receivables related to the budget of social insurance and the state budget, from which: |
2.059 | 1.573 |
| TVA to be recovered |
1.270 | 768 |
| non-chargeable TVA |
107 | 154 |
| excises to recover related to fuel consumption |
369 | 504 |
| Interest to receive from bank deposits | 409 | 346 |
| Diverse debtors | 192 | 233 |
| Adjustments for the depreciation of the receivables – diverse debtors |
(98) | (113) |
| Other receivables | 1 | 18 |
| Total other receivables | 2.587 | 2.087 |
To cover the risk of non-recovery of the amounts representing uncertain receivables – diverse debtors, the company recorded adjustments for depreciation of uncertain debtors in the amount of 98 thousand LEI.
| 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| of which: | ||
| Raw materials | 16.702 | 14.789 |
| Consumables | 29.543 | 25.444 |
| Other materials | 141 | 146 |
| Semi-finished products | 1.917 | - |
| Packaging | 31 | 34 |
| Finished products | 18.952 | 17.796 |
| Products under execution | 31.901 | 23.271 |
| Goods | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| Adjustments for impairment inventories |
(13.139) | (13.556) |
| 86.048 | 67.925 | |
| TOTAL Gross inventory (unadjusted) |
99.187 | 81.481 |
The inventories are assessed at the lowest value between the cost and the net realizable value.
The net realizable value is the estimated sale price for inventories minus all estimated costs for completion and the estimated costs required for the sale.
The cost of inventories includes: acquisition costs, conversion costs as well as other costs incurred to bring inventories to the state and in the place where they are currently found.
Adjustments are made on a periodic basis based on the findings of the inventory commissions and/ or the managers of the modules in order to present them at the lowest value between the cost and the net realizable value.
Within the Company, the goods are considered to be depreciated are those that are older than the storage period established by internal decision of the Board of Directors. The total value of inventories recognized as an expense during the period is of 29,478 thousand ROL.
S.C. AEROSTAR S.A. holds inventories of Finished Products (for safety reasons) at the levels agreed through the contracts with the customers.
S.C. AEROSTAR S.A. has no pledged inventories.
Starting with January 1, 2018, with the approval of the Board of Directors, it was decided to voluntarily change the accounting policy of the output inventory valuation, from the Weighted Average Cost to the FIFO method. The reasons for this change are:
the new policy provides reliable and more relevant information on the effects of transactions on the financial position and financial performance of the Company;
the change of the initial terms (characterized by significant inflation and the volatility of the exchange rate) from the application of the Weighted Average Cost method;
better inventory record keeping and traceability, by batches;
better performance in operating the production and inventories management information systems.
From the data analysis, results the impossibility of accurately determining the effects of the change of this policy over the previous presented periods.
Therefore, the estimated influence of the value of the consumption of material inventories was calculated for the previous period (Q1 2017), assuming the FIFO method, resulting an extra amount of 573 thousand lei.
The restated inventory situation is the following:
| INVENTORY | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| of which: | |||
| 16.702 | 14.789 | ||
| Raw materials Consumables |
29.543 | 25.444 | |
| Other materials | 141 | 146 | |
| Semi-finished products | 1.917 | - | |
| Packaging | 31 | 34 | |
| Finished products | 18.952 | 17.796 | |
| Products under execution | 31.901 | 23.271 | |
| Goods | 0.4 | 0.6 | |
| Adjustments for impairment of inventories |
(13.139) | (13.556) | |
| 86.048 | 67.925 | ||
| TOTAL Gross inventory (unadjusted) |
99.187 | 81.481 |
| 31.03.2018 | 31.03.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash | 11.787 | 4.027 |
| Bank deposits | 149.295 | |
| CECs and trade effects receivable | 70 | |
| Numerar si echivalente de numerar in | ||
| situatia fluxurilor de trezorerie | 159.397 | 153.392 |
The cash comprises the available current amount in the cash account and at banks; The cash equivalents comprise:
The treasury balance is influenced by the payments received from the customers.
There are no restrictions on the liquidity accounts in the banks.
The value of Credit facilities, usable under the form of an overdrawn, available for the future operating activity, is of 9.445 thousand LEI (2.500 thousand LEI).
The equity at the date of 31 March 2018 are of 273.132 thousand LEI. The net increase of the equity in the first quarter of 2018 in comparison with the first quarter of 2017 was of 20.165 thousand LEI.
The share capital remained unchanged
At the date of 31 March 2018, the share capital of SC AEROSTAR SA Bacau is 48.728.784 lei, divided in 152.277.450 shares with a nominal value of 0,32 LEI.
The balance of the result reported on 31 March 2018 is of 101.562 thousand LEI, constituted by:
the result carried forward obtained from the use, on the date of the transition to IFRS, of the fair value as presumed cost = 37.417 thousand LEI;
result carried forward, representing a surplus obtained from re-evaluation reserves, capitalized as the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets amortized = 20.313 thousand LEI;
the result carried forward representing the undistributed profit related to the financial year 2017 = 43.832 thousand LEI.
During the period the amount of 43.832 thousand LEI was registered representing the distributable profit from 2017.
The amount of 29.783 thousand LEI which has influenced the equity on 31.03.2018 represent the arithmetical difference between the result of the period (21.105 thousand LEI) and the distributions of the period (50.888 thousand LEI).
| 31 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 2017 |
Increases/ Set provisions |
Reductions/ Provisions resumed |
31 March 2018 |
|
| Total provisions | 125.189 | 2.090 | 6.654 | 120.625 |
| Provisions for warranties granted to customers |
40.504 | 2.090 | 4.401 | 38.193 |
| Provisions for decommissioning property, plant and equipment |
16.116 | 0 | 0 | 16.116 |
| Provisions for the employee benefits |
5.754 | 0 | 2.122 | 3.632 |
| Provisions for litigations | 5.810 | 0 | 2 | 5.808 |
| Other provisions | 57.005 | 0 | 129 | 56.876 |
| - from which: |
||||
| Long-term provisions | 75.825 | 533 | 1.691 | 74.667 |
| Provisions for guarantees granted to customers |
6.913 | 533 | 1.564 | 5.882 |
| Provisions for decommissioning property, plant and equipment |
16.116 | 0 | 0 | 16.116 |
| Provisions for litigations | 5.110 | 0 | 2 | 5.108 |
| Other provisions | 47.686 | 0 | 125 | 47.561 |
| Short-term provisions | 49.364 | 1.557 | 4.963 | 45.958 |
| Provisions for guarantees granted to customers |
33.591 | 1.557 | 2.837 | 32.311 |
| Provisions for employee benefits | 5.754 | 0 | 2.122 | 3.632 |
| Provisions for litigations | 700 | 0 | 0 | 700 |
| Other provisions | 9.319 | 0 | 4 | 9.315 |
Provisions set up for guarantees granted to customers are made to cover the non-compliances of the products sold and the services performed, in accordance with the contractual provisions.
Provision for decommissioning of property, plant and equipment are formed to cover the decommissioning costs, of removal of the elements and restoration of the locations in which are placed and included in their cost. The value was estimated using an update annual rate of 5%;
The provisions for benefits granted to employees are formed for the clauses granted according to the clauses of the applicable Collective Labor Agreement (clauses for the end of the financial year, the end of the year of production, performance).
Provisions for litigations are set up for any indemnities owed to the company's ex-employees.
The provisions are reanalyzed at the end of each reporting period and are updated in order to reflect the best estimation of the probable payments.
In other provisions category are to be found the provisions made for:
The provisions set up in foreign currency were reevaluated in accordance with the applicable regulations, resulting in a net decrease from exchange rate differences in amount of 618 thousand LEI.
AEROSTAR recognizes as deferred revenue the assets-related subsidiaries.
| 31.03.2018 | 31.03.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance on 1 January |
12.649 | 14.972 |
| Subsidies related to assets | 0 | 0 |
| Subsidies registered as revenues related to calculated amortization |
(608) | (570) |
| Balance on 31 March | 12.041 | 14.402 |
The subsidies related to the immobilized assets were received for the implementation of 3 investment projects under 3 non-reimbursable financing agreements:
All investment projects in immobilized assets were implemented and finalized in accordance with the contractual provisions assumed.
The balance of 12.041 thousand LEI represents the subsidies related to investments in immobilized assets which are to be recorded at the incomes while the costs of the calculated amortization are registered, structured on the 3 contracts as follows:
| 31 March 2018 |
31 December 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Advance payments received on customers account | 8.240 | 4.896 |
| Domestic customers-creditors | 3.967 | 3.985 |
| Foreign customers-creditors | 4.273 | 911 |
| Suppliers | 32.833 | 24.580 |
| Domestic suppliers | 10.411 | 9.269 |
| Foreign suppliers | 18.259 | 11.540 |
| Suppliers-invoices not arrived | 2.173 | 1.803 |
| Suppliers of assets | 1.990 | 1.968 |
| Commercial effects to pay | - | 39 |
| Debt with current profit tax | 41.073 | 29.515 |
The advance payments received from the foreign customers are for works of aircraft maintenance and reparation, with settlement time in the year 2018.
For the highlighted debts no mortgages were established.
At the end of March 2017, the Company has commitments under letters of bank guarantee for the amount of 2.427 mii USD issued in favor to the trade business partners according to the contractual requirements.
The favorable or unfavorable exchange rate differences between the market exchange rate to which are registered the debts in foreign currencies and the market exchange rate communicated by the National Bank of Romania for the 31 March 2018, were registered in the corresponding accounts of revenues or expenses.
| 31 March 2018 |
31 December 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Other current liabilities, of which: | 8.179 | 8.553 |
| Liabilities related to manpower and assimilated accounts |
1.869 | 2.242 |
| Liabilities related to social security budget and |
4.601 | 4.503 |
| state budget, of which: | ||
| – VAT payable |
0 | 1.451 |
| – social insurance |
3.423 | 2.016 |
| –assurance contribution for work | 222 | - |
| –tax on revenues of the nature of the wages |
687 | 741 |
| Other liabilities, of which: |
1.709 | 1.808 |
| – dividends |
1.492 | 1.492 |
| – diverse creditors |
166 | 204 |
| Non-current liabilities | 51 | 51 |
Dividends in balance on 31 March 2018, with the amount of 1.492 thousand LEI represent amounts to be distributed to the shareholders from the dividends of the year:
The deferred tax is determined for the temporary differences which occur between tax base of the assets and liabilities and their accounting basis. The deferred income is calculated by the income tax of 16% applicable to the temporary differences at their resumption.
The Company has estimated and registered liabilities regarding the deferred income related to noncurrent assets (which results from differences between carrying amount and fiscal values, the different useful lifespan, and so on) and of the reserves and recognised receivables regarding the deferred income related to the stocks which have supported adjustments for depreciation, provisions for warranties accorded to the customers, provisions for benefits granted to the employees and other provisions.
Total receivables on deferred tax 9.771
The Company did not recognised receivables on deferred tax related to other provisions for the aviation industry risks due to an uncertainty regarding the fiscal deductibility of the expenses which may occur from the settlement of the future periods. Therefore, the differences between the tax base and the accounting base would be null.
A financial instrument is any contract generating simultaneously a financial asset for an entity and a financial liability or an equity instrument for another entity.
The financial assets and liabilities are recognized when AEROSTAR SA becomes part of the contractual provisions of the instrument.
On the reporting date AEROSTAR S.A. does not hold:
The financial assets of AEROSTAR S.A. include:
The financial liabilities of AEROSTAR S.A. include:
On the reporting date AEROSTAR does not have financial debts concerning financial leasing, overdrafts and long-term bank loans.
The main types of risks generated by the financial instruments held, to which AEROSTAR S.A is exposed are:
The credit risk is the risk that one of the parties involved in a financial instrument generates a financial loss for the other party as a result of the failure to meet a contractual obligation, related mainly to cash, cash equivalents (bank deposit) and commercial receivables.
The cash and cash equivalents are placed only at first-rank bank institutions considered to have a high solvency rate.
In some cases, specific instruments of commercial credit risk decrease (receipts in advance, letters of payment bank security, confirmed export credentials).
AEROSTAR has no significant exposure toward a single partner and records no significant concentration of receivables on a single geographical area.
The accounting value of the financial assets, net of the depreciation adjustments, represents the maximum exposure to the credit risk.
The maximum exposure to the credit risk on the reporting date was:
| 31.03.2018 | 31.03.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 159.397 | 153.392 |
| Trade receivables net of depreciation adjustments |
46.937 | 40.259 |
| Trade effects received |
25 | 4 |
| Immobilized receivables | 167 | 0 |
| Loans granted with interest | 85 | 95 |
| Total | 206.611 | 193.750 |
The maximum exposure to the credit risk on geographical areas for commercial receivables net of the depreciation adjustments is:
| 31.03.2018 | 31.03.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Domestic market | 6.005 | 3.590 |
| Euro zone countries | 22.390 | 20.506 |
| Great Britain | 12.273 | 11.612 |
| Other European countries | 1.778 | 387 |
| Other regions | 4.491 | 4.164 |
| Total | 46.937 | 40.259 |
The timeframe structure of gross commercial receivables on the reporting date was:
| Gross value 31.03.2018 |
Adjustments for depreciation 31.03.2018 |
Gross value 31.03.2017 |
Adjustments for depreciation 31.03.2017 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In due time | 46.691 | 40.259 | 0 | |
| Past due, total of which: |
428 | 182 | 5.317 | 5.317 |
| 1-30 days | 0 | 0 | 2.591 | 2.591 |
| 31-60 days | 255 | 86 | 186 | 186 |
| 61-90 days | 68 | 0 | 699 | 699 |
| 91-120 days | 18 | 9 | 444 | 444 |
| Over 120 days |
87 | 87 | 1.159 | 1.159 |
| Over 1 year |
0 | 0 | 238 | 238 |
| Total | 47.119 | 182 | 45.576 | 5.317 |
The movement in the adjustments for the depreciation of the trade receivables during the year is presented in the following table:
| 31.03.2018 | 31.03.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance on January, 1 | 1.162 | 1.024 |
| Adjustments set for depreciation | 95 | 4.293 |
| Adjustments for depreciations resumed as | (1.075) | 0 |
| revenues | ||
| Balance on 31 March |
182 | 5.317 |
On 31.03.2018, 99,60% of the trade receivable in balance are related to customers with good payment records.
The liquidity risk is the risk that AEROSTAR encounters difficulties to meet the obligations associated to the financial liabilities which are settled by cash delivery.
AEROSTAR policy regarding this risk is to maintain an optimum level of liquidity so as to pay for the liabilities, as they become due.
To evaluate the liquidity risk, the treasury cash flows from operations, from investments and from financing operations are monitored and reviewed weekly, monthly, quarterly and yearly in order to determine the estimated level of net liquidity modifications.
Also, the specific liquidity indicators are analysed monthly (general liquidity, immediate liquidity and rate of general solvency) against the budgeted levels.
Besides, in order to reduce the liquidity risk, AEROSTAR maintains annually a liquidity reserve as a Credit Line (usable as an overdraft) granted by banks to a maximum limit of 2,500 thousand USD.
The time intervals used to analyse the contractual due dates of the financial debts, with a view to highlighting the placement of cash flows in due time, are shown in the table below:
| Financial debts | Accounting value |
Contractual cash flows |
0-30 days | 31-60 days |
over 60 days |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade liabilities | 30.260 | (30.260) | (24.371) | (4.464) | (1.425) | |
| 31.03. 2018 |
Trade effects to be payed |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Trade liabilities | 32.074 | (32.074) | (21.757) | (7.305) | (3.012) | |
| 31.03. 2017 |
Trade effects to be payed |
158 | (158) | (158) | 0 | 0 |
The cash flows included in the analyses of the due dates are not expected to take place sooner or at significantly different values.
On the reporting date AEROSTAR has in its records no financial liabilities related to financial leasing, bank account overdraft and long-term bank accounts.
On 31.03.2018 AEROSTAR has in its records no overdue financial liabilities.
The foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument fluctuate because of the changes in the currency exchange rates.
Exposure to the foreign exchange currency risk
AEROSTAR is exposed to the foreign currency risks, as 85% from the turnover recorded in the reporting period is denominated in USD and EUR, while a significant part of the operating expenses is denominated in LEI.
The net exposure to the foreign currency risks of the financial assets and liabilities is presented in the basis of the accounting values denominated in currency registered at the end of the reporting period:
| 31.03.2018 | thousand | thousand | thousand |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | USD | GBP | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1.551 | 1.021 | 8 |
| Trade receivables | 1.942 | 8.440 | 0 |
| Trade liabilities | (1.399) | (3.176) | (97) |
| Net exposure in original currency | 2.094 | 6.285 | (89) |
Taking into consideration the net exposure calculated in the above table it can be considered that AEROSTAR is exposed mainly to the foreign exchange risk generated by the variation of the foreign exchange rate USD/RON and EUR/RON.
Taking into consideration the evolution of USD/LEU exchange rate from 2015, 2016, and 2017, a highly volatility of (+/- 10%) can be observed. Thus, a possible reasonable variation of 10% can be observed at the end of the financial year.
The following table details the effect of reasonably possible variations of the exchange rates USD/LEU over the financial year of AEROSTAR.
| Total net exposure in the currency of origin (thousand USD) |
6.285 |
|---|---|
| USD/LEU exchange rates | 3.78 |
| Net exposure in functional currency | 23.757 |
| Possible reasonable variation of exchange rate | +/- 10% |
| Effect of variation in profit and loss account | +/- 2.376 thousand LEI |
For the reporting period AEROSTAR has contracted a multi-product Credit Facility of 7.000 thousand USD, destined to financing the Company's operations, which includes:
The bank interest is applicable only for the overdraft utilized, within the sub-limit of 2,500 thousand USD of Product A.
As during the reporting period AEROSTAR did not use Product A, the company revenues and cash flows are independent from the interest rate variations on the banking market.
On 31.03.2018, the level of guarantees granted by AEROSTAR under commercial agreements, by issue of bank guarantee letters amounts to 2.427 thousand USD (equivalent to 9.169 thousand LEI).
On 31.03.2018 no mortgages are set on the property assets owned by AEROSTAR
| 31 March 2018 |
31 March 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Revenues from sales, from which: | 81.774 | 74.803 |
| Revenues from product sales | 48.275 | 48.799 |
| Revenues from services supplied | 31.974 | 24.098 |
| Revenues from selling goods | 856 | 1.280 |
| Revenues from renting | 530 | 462 |
| Trade discounts granted |
(1) | - |
| Revenues from other activities | 140 | 164 |
| Revenues related to inventories of products |
||
| finished and in progress of execution | 11.830 | 13.698 |
| Other revenues from operations | 628 | 917 |
| Revenues from the production of assets | 161 | 66 |
| Total operating income | 94.393 | 89.484 |
Starting with 1st January 2018 the company has adopted the new standard of IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers for the accounting reports of the financial year 2018 without the restatement of the financial year 2017, due to the following considerations:
| 31 March 2018 | 31 March 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Expenses with employee benefits, from which: | 28.844 | 27.217 |
| Wages and salaries | 25.611 | 21.262 |
| Expenses with benefits in kind and expenses with | ||
| ticket meals granted to employees | 2.012 | 1.291 |
| Expenses with social security | 1.221 | 4.664 |
| Expenses with raw materials and materials | 26.894 | 28.189 |
| Power supply, water and gas | 3.445 | 3.525 |
| Other material expenses, of which: | 2.998 | 3.756 |
| Expenses with non-stored materials | 413 | 906 |
| Expenses with goods | 650 | 1.012 |
| Expenses with packages | 147 | - |
| Expenses with other materials | 1.788 | 1.838 |
| Expenses with external services, from which: | 7.233 | 6.195 |
| Repairs | 3.173 | 1.996 |
| Transport costs | 792 | 962 |
| Commission and honors | 718 | 559 |
| Movements, deployments | 123 | 225 |
| Renting expenses | 201 | 203 |
| Other expenses with services supplied by third parties | 1.880 | 1.739 |
| Trade discounts received |
(11) | - |
| Amortizations | 6.062 | 5.965 |
| Increase/decrease of adjustments regarding | ||
| provisions | (4.565) | (4.306) |
| Increase/decrease of adjustments regarding |
||
| depreciation on circulating assets | (1.407) | 4.191 |
| Other operational expenses | 817 | 533 |
| Total operating expenses | 70.310 | 75.265 |
| 31 March 2018 |
31 March 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Revenues from exchange differences | 789 | 752 |
| Revenues from interest | 534 | 170 |
| Total financial revenues | 1.323 | 922 |
The company is exposed to the currency risk generated mainly by the exchange differences USD/RON, with significant influences over the financial result. Aspects regarding the Company's exposure to the risks generated by the financial instruments held are presented in Note 18 Financial instruments.
| 31 March 2018 |
31 March 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Expenses from exchange rate differences | 1.560 | 1.090 |
| Total financial expenses | 1.560 | 1.090 |
The company registers in the financial expenses category only expenses from unfavorable exchange rates differences, it does not register expenses regarding financial investments disposed, with the interests or other financial expenses.
The profit tax is recognized in the statement of the profit or loss.
The profit tax is the tax to be paid relating to the profit realized in the current period determined in accordance with the fiscal regulations applicable at the reporting date.
The rate of the tax on profit applicable for 31.03.2018 was of 16% (the same rate was applied also for the financial year 2017).
| 31 March 2018 |
|
|---|---|
| Gross accounting profit | 23.846 |
| Expenses with current tax on profit | 1.952 |
| Reconciliation of accounting profit with fiscal profit | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounting revenues* | 95.485 | Fiscal revenues | 86.339 | -9.146 |
| Accounting expenses* | 71.591 | Fiscal expenses | 66.918 | -4.673 |
| Restated Gross accounting profit* |
23.894 | Fiscal profit | 19.421 | -4.473 |
| Accounting tax (16%) | 3.823 | Fiscal tax (16%) | 3.107 | -716 |
| Tax reductions | - | Tax reductions | 1.155 | +1.155 |
| Tax on final profit | 3.823 | Tax on final profit | 1.952 | -1.871 |
| The applicable legal rate | 16,00% | The legal rate applicable | 16,00% | |
| The effective medium rate, | ||||
| calculated on restated |
8,17% | |||
| accounting gross profit |
* The revenues and expenses are the ones obtained after the deduction from the total revenues and the total expenses of the revenues and expenses related to activities subject to the specific tax.
The main factors which have affected the effective tax rate:
The company has registered on 31 March 2018 a liability regarding the current income tax in the amount of 1.952 thousand LEI related to first quarter of 2018.
Starting with 01.01.2017 Aerostar S.A. became taxable for restaurant and public alimentation activities. The specific tax related to the first quarter of 2018 was in the amount of 13 thousand LEI.
The profit per basic share was calculated based on the profit which can be distributed to the ordinary shareholders and on the number of ordinary shares:
The diluted result per share is equal to the result per basic share, as the company did not register any potential ordinary shares.
| IN LEI | 31.03.2018 | 31.03.2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit distributable to ordinary shareholders | 21.104.504 | 11.064.844 |
| Number of ordinary shares | 152.277.450 | 152.277.450 |
| Profitul per share | 0,139 | 0,073 |
The average number of employees for the first quarter of 2018 is 1.827 and for 2017 was 1.794.
To these is added a medium number of manpower attracted through temporary employment business and used in the production process of AEROSTAR.
The total personnel employed in the activity of company AEROSTAR was:
| First quarter of 2018 |
First quarter of 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| total personnel | 1.973 | 2.064 |
| The first quarter | The first quarter | |
|---|---|---|
| Acquisitions of goods and services | of 2018 |
of 2017 |
| S.C Airpro Consult SRL Bacau | 2.070 | 2.878 |
| S.C Foar SRL Bacau | 132 | 154 |
| TOTAL | 2.202 | 3.032 |
| Sales of goods and services | The first quarter of 2018 |
The first quarter of 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| S.C Airpro Consult SRL Bacau | - | 5 |
| S.C Foar SRL Bacau | 1 | 1 |
| TOTAL | 1 | 6 |
| Debts | Balance at 31.03.2018 |
Balance at 31.03.2017 |
|---|---|---|
| S.C Airpro Consult SRL Bacau | 741 | 1.039 |
| S.C Foar SRL Bacau | 84 | 113 |
| TOTAL | 825 | 1.152 |
The transactions with the affiliated parties in the first quarter of 2018 consisted in:
In the first quarter of 2018 no transactions were made with the company Aerostar Transporturi Feroviare SA Bacau, its activity being suspended from year 2016.
The method used in the Cash Flow Situation is the direct method.
The cash flows situation represents the cash flows and cash equivalents classified on operating activities, of investment and financing, thus highlighting the mode in which AEROSTAR generates and uses the cash and cash equivalents.
In the context of Cash Flows Situation:
The cash flows provided from the transactions performed in currency are registered in the functional currency by applying over the value in the exchange currency between the functional currency (LEU) and the currency from the date of the cash flow (date of making payments and receipts).
The gains and losses which come from the exchange rate variation are not cash flows. Nevertheless, the effect of the exchange rate variation over the cash and equivalent flows detained or due in foreign currency is reported in the cash flows situation, but separately from the cash flows provided from operations, investments and financings, with the purpose to reconcile the cash and cash equivalents at the beginning and at the end of the reporting period.
The operations activities are the main cash-generating activities of AEROSTAR. Thus, in year the first quarter of 2018 the receipts from customers were 76.640 thousand LEI, from which 11.027 thousand LEI represent the receipts in advance from the customers, and the payment to the suppliers and employees were the amount of 60.225 thousand LEI.
The activity of operating has generated a net cash of 4.091 thousand LEI.
To increase the operating capacity, 8.455 thousand LEI were used from own resources to purchase Property, Plant and Equipment and intangible assets.
The value of the cash flows allocated on the first quarter in 2018 to increase the operating capacity represents 10% from the aggregate value of the cash used in the framework of operating activities, of investment and financing.
Aerostar registers in off-balance sheet accounts, the rights, liabilities and goods which cannot be integrated in the company assets and liabilities, i.e.:
| 31 March 2018 |
31 December 2017 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| | Liabilities: | ||
| o | guaranties granted to customers as letters of bank guarantee |
5.392 | 11.809 |
| o | guarantees received from suppliers – as letters of |
||
| bank guarantee | 31.803 | 43.311 | |
| | Goods | ||
| o | inventories of other materials released for use |
||
| (toolings, devices, verifiers, protection equipment, equipment of measuring and control, technical |
|||
| library etc.) | 24.733 | 25.026 | |
| o | material values received in custody | 1.822 | 1.799 |
| o | Property, Plant and Equipment and intangible | ||
| assets –obtained or purchased as result of the |
4.151 | 4.151 | |
| cofinanced activity | 1.925 | 1.016 | |
| o | material values received for processing/repairs | 178 | 178 |
| o | other goods off-balance sheet from third parties | ||
| | Other values off-balance sheet | ||
| o commitments on the covering of some future |
|||
| obligations to A.JO.F.M. under O.U.G. | |||
| 95/2002 | 6.109 | 6.215 | |
| o debtors cleared from assets, yet still monitored |
579 | 579 | |
| o material guarantees |
200 | 185 | |
| 883 | 498 | ||
| Greenhouse Gas Emission Certificate |
At the date of 31 March 2018, AEROSTAR owned 17680 greenhouse gas emission certificates. From the 17680 certificates, 13099 are owned from 2017 and 4581 certificates have been allocated for 2018.
At the date of 3 April 2018 AEROSTAR has reimbursed a number of 3076 greenhouse gas emission certificates related to the gas emissions from 2017, remaining in the present with 14604 certificates.
The market value from the last transaction day from the first quarter of 2018 of a GES certificate was of 12,99 Euro, according to the TDR Energy market journal (in December 2017: 8,18 Euro).
On the date of 31 March 2018, the structure of AEROSTAR's Board of Directors remained unchanged in comparison with the one from 31 December 2017.
The Board of Directors of AEROSTAR S.A.:
| Surname and first name | Position | Proffesion | |
|---|---|---|---|
| | FILIP GRIGORE | President of the Board of | Aviation |
| Directors | engineer | ||
| | DAMASCHIN DORU | Vice-president of the Board of | |
| Directors | Economist | ||
| | TONCEA MIHAIL - NICOLAE |
Member of the Board of | Aviation |
| Directors | engineer | ||
| | LIVIU-CLAUDIU DOROȘ |
Member of the Board of | |
| Directors | Economist | ||
| | VÎRNĂ DANIEL | Member of the Board of | |
| Directors | Lawyer |
In the first quarter of 2018, the Company AEROSTAR has not granted advanced payments or credits to the members of the Board of Directors and has not taken any commitments into their accounts with any type of guarantee title.
The compensations of the Directors are approved by the General Meeting of the Shareholders.
The shareholders of the company have decided in the Ordinary General Assembly from 14 December 2017, the following remunerations for the members of the Board of Directors:
a net remuneration of the members for the financial year 2018 of 4.500 LEI;
at a maximum level, additional remunerations for the executive members of the Board of Directors, of not more than 10 (ten) or (including) the net remuneration;
the empowering of the Board of Directors for their negotiation on additional remuneration, with the executive members, within the limit of the ceiling approved by the Ordinary General Assembly.
The amount of the gross remunerations accorded to the members of the Board of Directors in the first quarter of 2018, by virtue of their responsibilities, was of 115,38 thousand LEI.
AEROSTAR is exposed to a variety of risks and uncertainties which may affect its financial performances. The business lines followed by Aerostar, the operational results or the financial situation of the company, could be affected by the materialization of the risks presented as follows.
AEROSTAR pursues to secure the mid and long term sustainability and also to reduce the uncertainty associated to its strategic and financial objectives.
The risk management processes provide the identification, analysis, evaluation and administration of the risks in order to minimize their effects down to an agreed level.
Still, there may be risks and uncertainties further to the ones presented as follows, which are not currently known, or which are considered insignificant but which may affect in the future the business lines followed by AEROSTAR.
It is the risk to register losses or not to achieve the estimated profits, caused by:
▪ use of inadequate processes, systems or human resources, or which did not conduct their function properly;
▪ external events and actions: degradation of the global economic conditions, natural catastrophies or other events which may affect AEROSTAR's assets.
Assimilated to the operational risk is the Legal Risk, defined as the risk of loss due to penalties, fines and sanctions for which AEROSTAR is liable in case of failure to apply or inadequate application of the dispositions, of the legal or contractual regulations, or in case the contractual rights and obligations are not properly set for AEROSTAR and/ or its business partner.
The monitoring and the elimination of the effects of the legal risk is implemented by means of a permanent updating system about the legislative changes, as well as through a system for the review, advise and approval of the terms and conditions included in the commercial agreements.
AEROSTAR allocates and will continue to allocate investment expenses and other operational expenses in order to prevent and manage the operational risk.
In addition, AEROSTAR seeks to have available adequate capital, by setting provisions for risks and related expenses, company funds, to cover its risks of exposure.
Also, in order to minimize the operational risk, AEROSTAR annually renews the liability insurance contract with prime insurance-reinsurance companies in connection with its main business lines (aviation products manufacturing and maintenance of commercial aircraft).
Credit Risk is the risk of AEROSTAR bearing a financial loss as a result of the failure to meet the contractual business obligations by a customer, mainly determined by cash, cash equivalents (bank deposits) and trade receivables.
The cash and cash equivalents are placed solely in first rank banking institutions and are considered to have a high solvency degree.
The credit risk, including the risk of the country where the customer performs its operations, is administered for each business partner. When considered necessary, specific mitigation tools are required (advance payments, letters of bank guarantee, confirmed letters of credit).
AEROSTAR has no significant exposure towards a single partner and does not register a significant concentration of the turnover on a single geographic area.
A presentation of the quantitative information regarding AEROSTAR exposure to the credit risk is detailed in Note 18 (Financial Instruments) of the Financial Statements.
Liquidity Risk is the risk for AEROSTAR to encounter difficulties in fulfilling its liabilitiesrelated obligations as they become due.
For the administration of the liquidity risk, the cash flows are monitored and reviewed weekly, monthly, quarterly and annually in order to establish the estimated level of net modifications of the cash. Such reviews provide the basis for the financing decisions and for the capital undertakings.
In order to reduce liquidity risk, AEROSTAR keeps an annual cash-reserve in the form of a Credit Line (used as overdraft) granted by banks. During the reporting period, AEROSTAR did not use the contracted credit line in amount of 2.500.000 USD, all the activities being financed from company's own sources.
The Market Risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of the changes in market prices.
The market risk includes the price risk, currency risk and interest rate risk. AEROSTAR is mainly exposed to the price risk determined by the fluctuations of the price of raw materials and materials used in the production processes.
AEROSTAR is mainly exposed to the price risk determined by the fluctuations of the price of raw materials and materials used in the production processes.
The management of this risk is made by:
AEROSTAR is exposed to currency risk as 85% of the turnover is related to USD and EUR, while a considerable amount of the operational expenses is related to the operational currency (LEI).
Thus, the company is exposed to the risk of the exchange rate fluctuations, affecting both the net revenues and the financial position, as they are both expressed in LEI.
An analysis of AEROSTAR's sensitivity to the currency fluctuations is detailed in Note 18 (Financial Instruments) of the Financial Statements.
As far as the interest rate risk is concerned, due to the fact that AEROSTAR S.A. did not use the contracted Credit Line during the reporting period, the cash revenues and flows are independent from the interest rate variation on the banking market.
| Expenses registered in advance | 1.103 | 491 |
|---|---|---|
| Incomes registered in advance | 26 | 28 |
The expenses effectuated and incomes realized in the current period, but which concern the periods or the next financial exercises, are recorded distinctively in accountability, at expenses registered in advance or incomes registered in advance, where appropriate.
In expenses in advance category, the Company has registered the amounts related to the periods or to the next financial years, representing: subscriptions, assurance policies, commissions, trade fairs and conferences participations, taxes and duties, on-line services, IT maintenance, etc., which shall be allocated on expenses, according to the due.
In advance revenues category, the Company has registered incomes related to the periods or of the future financial years for the following elements of financial immobilizations.
The distribution of the net profit related to the financial year 2017, of the amount of 53.169.632,90 LEI, as following:
the distribution at the legal reserve of the reinvested profit in the amount of 9.337.715,64 LEI;
the distribution to the reserves in the amount of 29.517.837,26 LEI;
- the establishment of a payment date of the dividends for the date of 20 September 2018.
The distribution of the dividends to the shareholders for AEROSTAR relating 2017 shall be made in accordance with the applicable legal provisions.
The costs related to the distribution activity shall be supported by the value of the net dividend due to each shareholder.
The establishment of a Committee formed from the following members: Mihai Deju and Daniel Botez.
The time period of the agreements signed with the Audit Committee is for a period between 19 April 2018 and 10 July 2020.
The net compensations of the members of Audit Committee were approved by the shareholders at the level of 50% from the compensation of one member of the Board of Directors of AEROSTAR.
Naming MAZARS ROMANIA SRL as a financial auditor.
The financial audit contract with MAZARS ROMANIA SRL is concluded on a minimum period of 2 years, with the possibility of extension through an amendment approved by the Board of Directors of AEROSTAR.
A representative company for the Romanian and European aviation and defence industry, AEROSTAR has marked the celebration of 65 years from its establishment through a series of events.
The Open Doors Day were organised in AEROSTAR on 13 and 14 April 2018.
The Cultural-Educational Association AEROSTAR Bacau, sponsored by AEROSTAR S.A. held a series of public events with the purpose to promote the history and the image of the company.
On 16 April 2018, the members of the County Council have voted to award the title of the Honorary Citizen of Bacau county to Ms. Mihail Nicolae TONCEA, President – General Director of IAROM S.A., the main shareholder of the company.
The plaque and the diploma of honorary citizen of Bacau County were handed by Ms. Sorin Brasoveanu, the president of Bacau County Council.
On 26 April 2018, the President of Romania, Ms. Klaus Werner JOHANNIS, has visited AEROSTAR. The management of the company has presented a couple of the production and maintenance centres from the civil aviation field, as well as future perspectives in these activity fields. The visit has also included discussions with the management of the company regarding the importance of the aviation industry for the Romanian economy.
On 27 April 2018, the Extraordinary General Meeting of the SIF Moldova shareholders has approved the modification of the name of the company from Societatea de Investitii Financiare MOLDOVA S.A. in FIRST ROMANIA CAPITAL INVEST S.A.
SIF Moldova is a significant shareholder of AEROSTAR. At the date of 31 December 2017, he held 15,0514% from the share capital of AEROSTAR.
| Presenting the half year financial results of 2018 | 16.08.2018 |
|---|---|
| Meeting the press and investors interested for the half year financial | |
| results of 2018. | 16.08.2018 |
| Presenting the financial results on 30 September 2018 | 09.11.2018 |
AEROSTAR S.A. has not identified events following the reporting date which would have an impact over the financial statements related to the first quarter of 2018.
These individual financial statements which contain: the situation of the financial position, the situation of the profit or loss, other elements of the global result, the situation of the modifications of the company capital, the situation of the treasury cash flows and explicative notes to the financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors on the date of 9 May 2018 and signed in its name by:
Grigore FILIP, President and General Director
Doru DAMASCHIN, Vice-President and Financial Director
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