Quarterly Report • Mar 2, 2020
Quarterly Report
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July 1 to December 31, 2019

| 1st half of | 1st half of | 1st half of | 1st half of | 1st half of | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € millions | 2019/2020 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | 2016/2017 | 2015/2016 |
| Net sales and income | |||||
| Net sales | 329.6 | 289.1 | 244.1 | 280.0 | 219.5 |
| EBITDA | –50.8 | –51.8 | –65.8 | –46.9 | –82.1 |
| EBIT | –92.0 | –76.6 | –89.6 | –70.3 | –106.3 |
| Net financial income/expenses | –27.4 | –21.1 | –29.0 | –25.8 | –28.7 |
| Net income for the period | –86.5 | –61.2 | –80.6 | –64.3 | –95.8 |
| Financial position and assets | |||||
| Capital expenditure | 49.1 | 41.8 | 27.9 | 33.6 | 54.2 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 41.2 | 24.8 | 23.8 | 23.4 | 24.2 |
| Equity | 858.7 | 798.2 | 705.1 | 702.6 | 617.2 |
| Equity ratio in % | 36.4 | 50.0 | 48.2 | 47.4 | 45.5 |
| Net debt1 | 642.5 | 174.6 | 223.8 | 236.6 | 281.6 |
| Total assets | 2,359.0 | 1,596.9 | 1,463.5 | 1,481.0 | 1,356.7 |
| Cash flow from operating | |||||
| activities | –86.5 | –70.3 | –127.3 | –85.1 | –99.8 |
| Free cash flow2 | –530.2 | –116.1 | –154.8 | –127.2 | –159.1 |
| Employees | |||||
| Number of full-time employees2 | 4,448 | 4,008 | 3,866 | 3,965 | 3,811 |
| Key figures for the share | |||||
| Earnings per share in €3 | –2.62 | –1.85 | –2.44 | –1.95 | –2.88 |
1 = Short-term and long-term borrowings – cash and cash equivalents – securities
2 Takes into account the acquisition of Pop Vriend Seeds
3 In FTE at December 31 4 Earnings per share of previous periods adjusted due to share split.
Reconcilation for the 1st half of 2019/2020
| in € millions | Segments | Reconciliation | KWS Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 365.2 | -35.6 | 329.6 |
| EBIT | –112.8 | 20.8 | –92.0 |
Our core markets are in the northern hemisphere, where our main sales drivers corn and sugarbeet seed are sown in the spring. Due to the strongly seasonal nature of our business, the first half of the year (July 1 to December 31) contributes around 25% of our total net sales for the fiscal year. Only our winter cereals and winter rapeseed seed business is largely over by the end of the period under review. In addition, net sales of corn, soybean and sugarbeet seed from our activities in the southern hemisphere and – as of this fiscal year – from vegetable seed are included in the semiannual financial statements.
The KWS Group grew its net sales sharply by around 14% in the first six months of fiscal 2019/2020. The newly established Vegetables Segment remains buoyant on the back of high demand for spinach seed and made a major contribution of €44.3 million to the KWS Group's increase in net sales. The Cereals Segment also generated sustained high growth in net sales of around 13%, in particular due to the continuing dynamic nature of our hybrid rye seed business. The Sugarbeet and Corn Segments, which do not generate significant net sales and income until the spring sowing season in the third quarter (January to March), reported a decline in revenue, in particular due to intra-seasonal shifts (see also the segment report on page 7).
| in € millions | 1st half of 2019/2020 | 1st half of 2018/2019 | +/– |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 329.6 | 289.1 | 14.0% |
| EBITDA | –50.8 | –51.8 | 1.9% |
| Operating income | –92.0 | –76.6 | –20.1% |
| Net financial income/expenses | –27.4 | –21.1 | –29.8% |
| Result of ordinary activities | –119.4 | –97.7 | 22.2% |
| Income taxes | –32.8 | –36.5 | 10.0% |
| Net income for the period | –86.5 | –61.2 | –41.4% |
| Earnings per share in €1 | –2.62 | –1.85 | –41.4% |
1 Earnings per share of previous periods adjusted due to share split.
The KWS Group's net sales in the first half of fiscal 2019/2020 rose by 14.0% to a total of €329.6 (289.1)1 million. The increase was mainly attributable to the fact that revenue from the acquired vegetable seed business (Pop Vriend Seeds) was included for the first time. In addition, cereal seed business again performed positively and – due to the seasonal course of our business – accounted for a large share of total net sales (47.7%) in the first half of the year.
1 The figures in parentheses are those for the previous year..

The region where we generated most of our business was Europe, which accounted for 54% of net sales (Germany: 20%). Revenues from our North American equity-accounted companies were relatively low due to seasonal factors (see the section "Segment reports" on pages 7 to 9).

The KWS Group's operating income (EBIT) in the first six months is typically negative and was €–92.0 million following €–76.6 million in the same period of the previous year. Although it posted a higher gross profit, there were also higher function costs for research and development, sales and administration. Income generated by receivables management activities also had a positive impact on EBIT in the previous year.
EBIT for the period under review includes non-cash effects related to the acquisition of Pop Vriend Seeds. They result from the sale of inventories that were taken over and remeasured at fair value (€–5.7 million) and from amortization of intangible assets (€–11.1 million) as part of the purchase price allocation. Excluding those effects, EBIT was €–75.2 million, an improvement of around 2% over the previous year.
Due to the effects on depreciation and amortization as part of the purchase price allocation and to enable better comparability, the KWS Group will not only report its EBIT, but also its operating income before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) from now on. EBITDA in the period under review was €–50.8 million and so slightly above the figure for the previous year (€–51.8 million).
Net financial income/expenses declined to €–27.4 (–21.1) million, mainly due to the fall in net income from our equityaccounted companies to €–19.7 (–16.0) million. Since the main revenue from our joint ventures does not materialize until the third quarter (January to March), net income from equity investments in the first half of the year is usually well in the red. The interest result decreased to €–7.8 (–5.1) million, mainly due to higher interest expense connected to financing the acquisition of Pop Vriend Seeds.
Income taxes totaled €–32.8 (–36.5) million. The result was net income for the period of €–86.5 (–61.2) million or €–2.62 (–1.85) per share.
.
| 1st half of 2019/2020 | 1st half of 2018/2019 | +/– |
|---|---|---|
| 190.1 | 150.0 | 26.7% |
| –86.5 | –70.3 | –23.0% |
| –443.7 | –45.8 | <–100% |
| –530.2 | –116.1 | <–100% |
| 147.7 | 74.2 | 99.0% |
The KWS Group's seasonal course of business impacts its cash flow statement, which changes significantly in the course of the year. Net cash from operating activities was €–86.5 (–70.3) million.
The net cash used in investing activities rose sharply to €–443.7 (–45.8) million, mainly as a result of the acquisition of Pop Vriend Seeds. After adjustment for the acquisition, the net cash from investing activities was €48.9 million. KWS partly uses a revolving line of credit and issues short-term commercial papers in order to finance its general business operations during the year. The net cash from financing activities increased to €147.7 (74.2) million. Cash and cash equivalents totaled €190.1 (150.0) million.
Excluding the acquisition of Pop Vriend Seeds, the KWS Group invested a total of €49.1 (41.8) million in the first six months of fiscal 2019/2020. The main focus of our capital spending, which will total around €100 million in the current fiscal year, is on erecting and expanding production and research and development capacities.

| in € millions | December 31, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | +/– |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Noncurrent assets | 1,273.5 | 760.5 | 67.5% |
| Current assets | 1,085.5 | 1,346.8 | –19.4% |
| Assets held for sale | 0.0 | 7.6 | – |
| Equity and liabilities | |||
| Equity | 858.7 | 963.5 | –10.9% |
| Noncurrent liabilities | 862.5 | 364.4 | >100% |
| Current liabilities | 637.8 | 785.3 | –18.8% |
| Liabilities held for sale | 0.0 | 1.8 | – |
| Total assets | 2,359.0 | 2,115.0 | 11.5% |
The KWS Group's balance sheet during the year is impacted sharply by the seasonal course of its business. There are thus usually significant changes in balance sheet items, in particular for working capital, in the course of the year. The balance sheet also reflects the acquisition of Pop Vriend Seeds. Inventories rose to €439.6 (177.3)1 million due to seasonal reasons. Cash and cash equivalents were €152.3 (139.8) million, while trade receivables totaled €227.5 (402.1) million. The equity ratio fell to 36.4% (45.5%) and net debt was €642.5 (497.9) million. Total assets at December 31, 2019, were €2,359.0 (2,115.0) million.
| December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 |
|---|---|
| 1,966 | 1,721 |
| 1,442 | 1,293 |
| 865 | 821 |
| 175 | 173 |
| 4,448 | 4,008 |
At December 31, 2019, we had 4,448 full-time employees worldwide.
The KWS Group's interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The segments are presented in the economic report in line with our internal corporate controlling structure in accordance with GAS 20. The main difference is that we no longer carry the revenues and costs of our equityaccounted joint ventures and associated companies in the statement of comprehensive income. The KWS Group's reported net sales and EBIT will therefore be lower than the total for the segments. The earnings contributed by the equity-accounted companies are instead included under net financial income/expenses. In addition, their assets are included separately in the KWS Group's balance sheet. Our equity-accounted companies are included proportionately in the segment reports in line with our internal corporate controlling structure.
1 Disclosures in parentheses in this section are those at June 30, 2019.
The difference from the KWS Group's statement of comprehensive income is summarized for a number of key indicators in the reconciliation table:
| Reconciliation table | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € millions | Segments | Reconciliation | KWS Group | |
| Net sales | 365.2 | –35.6 | 329.6 | |
| EBIT | –112.8 | 20.8 | –92.0 | |
| Number of employees as of December 31, 2019 | 4,903 | –455 | 4,448 | |
| Capital expenditure | 50.1 | –1.0 | 49.1 | |
| Total assets | 2,413.5 | –54.5 | 2,359.0 |
Net sales in the Corn Segment fell year on year to €133.4 (145.3) million, mainly due to seasonal fluctuations in the time of sowing. The sowing season for winter corn in Brazil, a major corn-growing region, began later than in the previous year, with the result that some of our deliveries were not made until after the end of the period under review. However, there was a sharp increase in revenue in North America in the previous year as a result of early sales, especially of soybean seed. Business in Argentina performed very well, with volumes there rising by 13%. Only low revenue is usually generated in Europe in the first half of the year.
The segment's EBIT was €–68.2 (–64.0) million. The segment generates the lion's share of its revenue and income in the spring sowing season in the third quarter (January to March).
Net sales at the Sugarbeet Segment fell in the first half of the year to €27.9 (45.3) million. A higher proportion of early sales had resulted in a sharp increase in net sales in the same period of the previous year. In the current fiscal year, however, we did not record such sales and deliveries until after the New Year.
The segment's income in the first six months was €–46.3 million, well down from the previous year (€–22.7 million). That is mainly attributable to the lower net sales in the period under review and to income generated by receivables management activities in the previous year. As is customary, revenue from sugarbeet seed is still low in the first half of the year; significant net sales are not expected until the spring sowing season in the third quarter (January to March).
Net sales in the Cereals Segment in the first half of the year rose by 13% to €157.1 (139.0) million. This increase was mainly attributable to successful hybrid rye seed business (+29%), which benefited from good general conditions and, related to that, higher cultivation area. While dry conditions for the sowing season hampered European winter rapeseed business, rye varieties deliver a relatively reliable yield under dry conditions compared to other cereal crops. The segment's income increased to €53.8 (47.0) million, in particular due to higher contribution margins from hybrid rye business.
The segment generates the lion's share of its revenue and income in the first half of the year.
The Vegetables Segment, which includes the business activities of the vegetable seed producer Pop Vriend Seeds acquired effective July 1, 2019, made a significant contribution of €44.3 million to the KWS Group's increase in net sales in the first half of the year. On a pro-forma basis, the business has continued to grow dynamically and benefited from sustained high demand for spinach seed, in particular in North America. The segment's income (before acquisition-related effects) was €19.1 million. Including non-cash effects as part of the purchase price allocation from the sale of inventories that were taken over and remeasured at fair value (€–5.7 million) and from amortization of intangible assets (€–11.1 million), the segment's income was €2.3 million.
Net sales in the Corporate Segment totaled €2.5 (2.7) million. They are mainly generated from our farms. Since all crosssegment costs for the KWS Group's central functions and basic research expenditure are charged to the Corporate Segment, its income is usually negative. The costs consolidated in this segment rose in the first half of the year, in particular due to higher personnel costs as part of the reorganization project GLOBE. The segment's income was €–54.4 (–51.6) million.
| Overview of the segments | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € millions | 2nd quarter of 2019/2020 |
2nd quarter of 2018/2019 |
1st half of 2019/2020 |
1st half of 2018/2019 |
|
| Net sales | |||||
| Corn | 89.0 | 111.5 | 133.4 | 145.3 | |
| Sugarbeet | 17.3 | 32.0 | 27.9 | 45.3 | |
| Cereals | 45.1 | 43.9 | 157.1 | 139.0 | |
| Vegetables | 17.3 | 0.0 | 44.3 | 0.0 | |
| Corporate | 0.9 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | |
| Total | 169.5 | 188.9 | 365.2 | 332.3 | |
| EBIT | |||||
| Corn | –30.7 | –23.7 | –68.2 | –64.0 | |
| Sugarbeet | –17.8 | –5.3 | –46.3 | –22.7 | |
| Cereals | 17.2 | 19.1 | 53.8 | 47.0 | |
| Vegetables | –0.7 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 0.0 | |
| Corporate | –21.7 | –26.5 | –54.4 | –51.6 | |
| Total | –53.7 | –36.4 | –112.8 | –91.3 |
There has been no significant change in the situation as to opportunities and risks compared with at June 30, 2019. Risks that jeopardize the company's existence are not currently discernible. You can find detailed information on the risk management system and the risk situation at the KWS Group in the Combined Management Report starting on page 75 of the 2018/2019 Annual Report.
The KWS Group still expects growth in net sales of 8% to 12% and an EBIT margin of 11% to 13% in fiscal 2019/2020.
The guidance does not include non-cash effects as part of the now completed purchase price allocation for the acquisition of Pop Vriend Seeds. They result from the sale of inventories that were taken over and remeasured at fair value (anticipated effect in the current fiscal year: around €–10 million) and from amortization of intangible assets (around €–22 million). The KWS Group's EBITDA is expected to be slightly above that of the previous year.
The measures to contain the corona virus in China are expected to have only a minor impact on the KWS Group's earnings in the current financial year.
The guidance for the Vegetables Segment has changed from the last one in the Quarterly Report for Q1 2019/2020 as follows:
The segment's net sales are now expected to be in the order of €80 to €90 million (previously: €80 million). Taking into account the above non-cash effects related to the acquisition of Pop Vriend Seeds, the segment is now expected to break even. Excluding those effects, we expect the EBIT margin for the Vegetables Segment to be in the range of 30% to 35%.
The forecasts for the other segments are unchanged.
| in € millions | 2nd quarter of 2019/2020 |
2nd quarter of 2018/2019 |
1st half of 2019/2020 |
1st half of 2018/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I. Income statement | ||||
| Net sales | 138.6 | 147.7 | 329.6 | 289.1 |
| Operating income | –49.8 | –42.2 | –92.0 | –76.6 |
| Net financial income/expenses | –5.2 | –2.8 | –27.4 | –21.1 |
| Result of ordinary activities | –55.0 | –45.0 | –119.4 | –97.7 |
| Income taxes | –14.9 | –22.9 | –32.8 | –36.5 |
| Net income for the period | –40.0 | –22.1 | –86.5 | –61.2 |
| II. Other comprehensive income | ||||
| Items that may have to be subsequently reclassified as profit or loss |
–11.1 | 11.0 | 4.2 | –1.2 |
| Items not reclassified as profit or loss | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Other comprehensive income after tax | –11.0 | 11.0 | 4.3 | –1.2 |
| III. Comprehensive income (total of I. and II.) | ||||
| Net income for the period after shares of minority interests |
–40.0 | –22.5 | –86.5 | –60.7 |
| Share of minority interests | –0.1 | –0.2 | –0.1 | –0.5 |
| Net income for the period | –40.1 | –22.7 | –86.6 | –61.2 |
| Comprehensive income after shares of minority interests |
–50.9 | –6.6 | –82.2 | –61.9 |
| Share of minority interests | 0.0 | –0.2 | 0.0 | –0.5 |
| Comprehensive income | –50.9 | –6.8 | –82.2 | –62.4 |
| Earnings per share in €1 | –1.21 | –0.67 | –2.62 | –1.85 |
1 Earnings per share of previous periods adjusted due to share split.
| in € millions | December 31, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | December 31, 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 506.5 | 92.1 | 82.8 |
| Right-of-use assets | 58.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 476.6 | 444.5 | 422.6 |
| Equity-accounted financial assets | 134.2 | 154.0 | 136.0 |
| Financial assets | 5.3 | 5.1 | 4.4 |
| Noncurrent tax assets | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
| Deferred tax assets | 90.6 | 63.4 | 92.3 |
| Noncurrent assets | 1,273.5 | 760.5 | 739.3 |
| Inventories | 439.6 | 177.3 | 363.7 |
| Biological assets | 6.5 | 16.1 | 4.9 |
| Trade receivables | 227.5 | 402.1 | 190.1 |
| Marketable securities | 37.8 | 19.9 | 30.3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 152.3 | 139.8 | 119.7 |
| Current tax assets | 97.2 | 81.0 | 79.6 |
| Other current financial assets | 70.4 | 487.1 | 36.6 |
| Contract assets IFRS 15 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 0.0 |
| Noncurrent assets held for sale | 53.0 | 20.7 | 32.7 |
| Current assets | 1,085.5 | 1,346.8 | 857.6 |
| Assets held for sale | 0.0 | 7.6 | 0.0 |
| Total assets | 2,359.0 | 2,115.0 | 1,596.9 |
| in € millions | December 31, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | December 31, 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subscribed capital | 99.0 | 99.0 | 19.8 |
| Capital reserve | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
| Retained earnings | 754.2 | 856.3 | 770.6 |
| Minority interests | 0.0 | 2.7 | 2.3 |
| Equity | 858.7 | 963.5 | 798.2 |
| Long-term provisions | 135.7 | 145.4 | 127.6 |
| Long-term borrowings | 566.3 | 182.3 | 158.0 |
| Trade payables | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 93.8 | 16.4 | 23.6 |
| Other noncurrent financial liabilities | 47.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Other long-term liabilities | 18.8 | 19.2 | 18.4 |
| Noncurrent liabilities | 862.5 | 364.4 | 328.7 |
| Short-term provisions | 55.4 | 50.2 | 29.6 |
| Short-term borrowings | 266.3 | 475.4 | 166.6 |
| Trade payables | 126.5 | 88.5 | 120.5 |
| Current tax liabilities | 36.3 | 48.9 | 32.4 |
| Other current financial liabilities | 22.4 | 17.4 | 9.1 |
| Contract liabilities IFRS 15 | 4.9 | 18.8 | 0.0 |
| Other current liabilities | 126.0 | 86.0 | 111.8 |
| Current liabilities | 637.8 | 785.3 | 470.0 |
| Liabilities held for sale | 0.0 | 1.8 | 0.0 |
| Liabilities | 1,500.3 | 1,151.4 | 798.7 |
| Total assets | 2,359.0 | 2,115.0 | 1,596.9 |
| Changes in equity | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € millions | Group interests | Minority interests | Group equity | |
| 07/01/2018 | 879.0 | 2.8 | 881.8 | |
| Adjustment due to IFRS 9 (after tax) | –4.8 | 0.0 | –4.8 | |
| Adjustment due to IAS 29 (hyperinflation) | 6.6 | 0.0 | 6.6 | |
| 07/01/2018 adjusted | 880.8 | 2.8 | 883.6 | |
| Dividends paid | –21.1 | 0.0 | –21.1 | |
| Net income for the year | –60.7 | –0.5 | –61.2 | |
| Other income after taxes | –1.2 | 0.0 | –1.2 | |
| Total comprehensive income | –61.9 | –0.5 | –62.4 | |
| 12/31/2019 adjusted1 | 797.8 | 2.3 | 800.1 | |
| 07/01/2019 | 960.8 | 2.7 | 963.5 | |
| Dividends paid | –22.1 | 0.0 | –22.1 | |
| Net income for the year | –86.5 | 0.0 | –86.5 | |
| Other income after taxes | 4.3 | 0.0 | 4.3 | |
| Total comprehensive income | –82.2 | 0.0 | –82.2 | |
| Changes in minority interests | 0.0 | –2.7 | –2.7 | |
| Adjustment due to IAS 29 (hyperinflation) | 2.2 | 0.0 | 2.2 | |
| 12/31/2019 | 858.7 | 0.0 | 858.7 | |
1 Adjusted due to adjustments to the opening balance sheet.
| Cash proceeds and payments | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st half of 2019/2020 | 1st half of 2018/2019 | ||||
| –86.5 | –61.2 | ||||
| –22.8 | –2.9 | ||||
| –86.5 | –70.3 | ||||
| –443.7 | –45.8 | ||||
| 147.7 | 74.2 | ||||
| –382.6 | –41.9 | ||||
| –1.8 | –0.7 | ||||
| 159.8 | 192.6 | ||||
| 414.7 | 0.0 | ||||
| 190.1 | 150.0 | ||||
The KWS Group is a consolidated group as defined in the valid International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), London, and adopted by the European Union, taking into account the interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). All disclosures on KWS are therefore disclosures on the Group within the meaning of these regulations. The interim financial statements as of December 31, 2019, were prepared as abridged financial statements in accordance with the provisions of IAS 34.
Exactly the same accounting methods applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2019, were used, with the exception of the accounting standard that was adopted for the first time in the current fiscal year, IFRS 16. The following deals only with those newly adopted standards that have a significant impact on the KWS Group's assets, financial position and earnings.
The KWS Group applied the regulations of the new standard IFRS 16 "Leases" for the first time effective July 1, 2019. It superseded IAS 17 "Leases" and the related interpretations.
Under the new regulation, lessees no longer have to distinguish between finance and operating leases. Consequently, the lessee must in principle recognize all leases as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the balance sheet. In subsequent periods, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over the lease's term. This depreciation is recognized in the respective function costs. Interest expense is accrued on the lease liability in the course of the lease and the liability is reduced by the lease payments that have been made. The effect from the accrued interest is recognized in the interest expense under net financial income/expenses.
There will be no significant changes for lessors as a result of IFRS 16, with the exception of sub-leases, which must be classified in the future as a finance or operating lease in relation to the main lease agreement.
The standard was applied for the first time at the KWS Group retroactively without any adjustment to the previous year's figures. In application of the practical exemption permitted under IFRS 16, the KWS Group has not reviewed the agreements recognized in accordance with IAS 17 to determine whether a lease exists. The lease payments for short-term leases and leases where the underlying asset is of low value are still recognized as operating expenses in accordance with the available option. In addition, leases whose terms end within 12 months of the time of adoption of the standard were treated as shortterm leases.
At the time of adoption of the standard, the KWS Group recognized the lease liabilities at the present value of the outstanding lease payments using the applicable incremental borrowing rate. The weighted average rate of interest at July 1, 2019, was 2.8%. The lease liabilities are carried under the item "Other financial liabilities" depending on when they are due. The right-of-use assets were recognized to the amount of the corresponding lease liabilities, adjusted for any prepaid or accrued lease payments if applicable. The right-of-use assets were reported in the balance sheet under a separate item "Right-of-use assets." Initial direct costs were not included in measuring the right-of-use asset at the time of adoption of the standard.
The main effects from adoption of IFRS 16 at July 1, 2019, are presented in the table below:
| Reconciliation first time adoption of IFRS 16 at July 1, 2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € millions | July 1, 2019 | |||
| Operating lease liabilities at June 30, 2019 | 40.9 | |||
| Exemption for short-term leases | –1.7 | |||
| Exemption for leases for low-value assets | –0.1 | |||
| Miscellanneous | –0.1 | |||
| Gross lease liabilities at July 1, 2019 | 39.0 | |||
| Discounting | –4.3 | |||
| Lease liabilities at July 1, 2019 | 34.7 |
The KWS Group's leases mainly relate to tenancy agreements for office space, lease agreements and leased vehicles. If the equity-accounted companies had been included on a pro-rata basis, there would have been lease liabilities of €39.3 million at July 1, 2019.
At December 31, 2019, the lease liabilities totaled €59.3 million and the right-of-use assets €58.8 million. Current depreciation was €4.7 million and the interest expense was €0.7 million. The increase in the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities is mainly attributable to the tenancy agreement for the new office building at our Berlin site.
The abridged interim financial statements of the KWS Group for the first six months of fiscal 2019/2020 include the singleentity financial statements of KWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA and its subsidiaries and joint ventures in Germany and other countries, the associated company and the joint operations, which are carried in accordance with IFRS 11 and IAS 28. Subsidiaries that are considered immaterial for the presentation and evaluation of the financial position and performance of the Group are not included.
The KWS Group acquired the Pop Vriend Seeds Group, Andijk, the Netherlands, effective July 1, 2019. The number of companies consolidated in the KWS Group has thus been enlarged by the holding company Birika B.V., Amsterdam, the Netherlands, and eleven subsidiaries in the Netherlands and Turkey. KWS acquired the group by taking over all of the shares in Birika B.V.
Pop Vriend Seeds is a leading company in the breeding, production and distribution of vegetable seed. The company primarily specializes in seed for spinach, beans, mangelwurzel and other vegetable crops and supplies customers in more than 100 countries. Pop Vriend has thus become part of the new Vegetables Segment.
The transferred consideration was just over €400 million and was paid in cash. The KWS Group raised bridge funding of €400 million to finance the purchase price. It was replaced at the end of August by the issue of borrower's notes to the same amount. These notes have a term of between five and ten years.
The fair values of the identified assets and liabilities of the Pop Vriend Seeds Group at the time of its acquisition are as follows:
| in € millions | July 1, 2019 |
|---|---|
| Assets | 408.4 |
| Intangible assets | 321.4 |
| Right-of-use assets (IFRS 16) | 0.2 |
| Property, plant, and equipment | 10.7 |
| Financial assets | 0.2 |
| Deferred tax assets | 0.4 |
| Inventories | 30.9 |
| Trade receivables | 23.3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 19.9 |
| Other assets | 1.4 |
| Liabilities | –97.3 |
| Long-term borrowings | –0.1 |
| Short-term borrowings | –1.4 |
| Trade payables | –2.8 |
| Short-term provisions | –7.0 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | –86.0 |
| Fair value of the net assets | 311.1 |
| Goodwill | 103.6 |
The acquired intangible assets identified as part of the purchase price allocation relate to approved varieties, technology, customer relationships, and the "Pop Vriend" brand.
The goodwill of €103.6 million from acquisition of the company essentially reflects the KWS Group's entry into the strongly growing and profitable vegetable seed market. The goodwill is not tax-deductible.
The Pop Vriend Seeds Group currently generates almost all the net sales and income at the new Vegetables Segment. Please refer to the segment reporting for details.
In addition, KWS SEMILLAS CANARIAS SL, Gran Canaria, Spain, was established in July 2019 and BTS TURKEY Tarım Ticaret Limited Șirketi, Eskişehir, Turkey, in October 2019. Both companies are included in the consolidated financial statements at a stake of 100%.
The 51% stake in the French subsidiary RAZES HYBRIDES S.A.R.L. was sold on July 3, 2019. The stake's fair value was the same as the sales price of €3.5 million. A profit of €0.3 million was made on the sales transaction and is carried under the other operating income.
The KWS Group sold its stake of 100% in KWS SEEDS THAILAND Co., Ltd. on November 22, 2019. The sales price was €1. A deconsolidation gain of €0.1 million resulted from sale of the stake and is carried under the other operating income.
The number of companies consolidated in the KWS Group thus increased from 75 at June 30, 2019, to 87.
| in € millions | Segment sales 1st half |
Internal sales 1st half |
External sales 1st half |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019/2020 | 2018/2019 | 2019/2020 | 2018/2019 | 2019/2020 | 2018/2019 | |
| Corn | 133.4 | 145.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 133.4 | 145.3 |
| Sugarbeet | 27.9 | 45.8 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 27.9 | 45.3 |
| Cereals | 157.2 | 139.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 157.1 | 139.0 |
| Vegetables | 44.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 44.3 | 0.0 |
| Corporate | 2.9 | 3.0 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
| Segments acc. to management approach |
365.7 | 333.4 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 365.2 | 332.3 |
| Eliminination of equity-accounted financial assets |
–35.6 | –43.2 | ||||
| Segments acc. to consolidated financial statements |
329.6 | 289.1 |
| in € millions | 2nd quarter of 2019/2020 |
2nd quarter of 2018/2019 |
1st half of 2019/2020 |
1st half of 2018/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corn | –30.8 | –23.7 | –68.2 | –64.1 |
| Sugarbeet | –17.8 | –5.3 | –46.3 | –22.7 |
| Cereals | 17.3 | 19.1 | 53.8 | 47.0 |
| Vegetables | –0.7 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 0.0 |
| Corporate | –21.7 | –26.5 | –54.4 | –51.6 |
| Segments acc. to management approach |
–53.7 | –36.4 | –112.8 | –91.4 |
| Eliminination of equity-accounted financial assets |
3.9 | –5.8 | 20.8 | 14.8 |
| Segments acc. to consolidated financial statements |
–49.8 | –42.2 | –92.0 | –76.6 |
| Net financial income/expenses | –5.2 | –2.8 | –27.4 | –21.1 |
| Earnings before taxes | –55.0 | –45.0 | –119.4 | –97.7 |
| in € millions | Operating assets | Operating liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019/2020 | 2018/2019 | 2019/2020 | 2018/2019 | |
| Corn | 770.2 | 839.1 | 148.4 | 137.5 |
| Sugarbeet | 327.7 | 287.7 | 69.0 | 61.6 |
| Cereals | 147.4 | 136.4 | 23.6 | 24.9 |
| Vegetables | 509.7 | 0.0 | 19.8 | 0.0 |
| Corporate | 199.6 | 134.1 | 96.0 | 90.0 |
| Segments acc. to management approach | 1,954.6 | 1,397.3 | 356.8 | 314.0 |
| Eliminination of equity-accounted financial assets | –239.1 | –333.1 | –38.4 | 6.8 |
| Segments acc. to consolidated financial statements |
1,715.5 | 1,064.2 | 318.4 | 320.8 |
| Others | 643.5 | 532.7 | 1,181.9 | 477.9 |
| KWS Group acc. to consolidated financial statements |
2,359.0 | 1,596.9 | 1,500.3 | 798.7 |
The explanations and methods stated in the section "Financial instruments" in the 2018/2019 Annual Report (pages 104 to 106 and 134 to 140) apply. The carrying amounts and fair values of the financial assets (financial instruments), split into the measurement categories in accordance with IFRS 9, are as follows:
| in € millions | Financial assets | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair Values | Carrying amounts | |||||
| At amortized cost |
At fair value through other comprehen sive income |
At fair value through profit or loss |
Total carrying amount |
|||
| Financial assets | ||||||
| Financial assets | 5.3 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 0.0 | 5.3 | |
| Trade receivables | 227.5 | 227.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 227.5 | |
| Securities | 37.8 | 37.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 37.8 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 152.3 | 152.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 152.3 | |
| Other current financial assets | 70.4 | 69.6 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 70.4 | |
| Of which derivative financial instruments | (0.8) | (0.0) | (0.0) | (0.8) | (0.8) | |
| Total | 493.4 | 487.2 | 5.3 | 0.8 | 493.4 | |
Carrying amounts and fair values of the financial assets at June 30, 2019
| in € millions | Financial assets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair Values | Carrying amounts | ||||
| At amortized cost |
At fair value through other comprehen sive income |
At fair value through profit or loss |
Total carrying amount |
||
| Financial assets | |||||
| Financial assets | 5.1 | 0.0 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 5.1 |
| Trade receivables | 402.1 | 402.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 402.1 |
| Securities1 | 19.9 | 18.7 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 19.9 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 139.8 | 139.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 139.8 |
| Other current financial assets | 487.1 | 486.5 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 487.1 |
| Of which derivative financial instruments | (0.6) | (0.0) | (0.0) | (0.6) | (0.6) |
| Total | 1,054.2 | 1,047.2 | 6.4 | 0.6 | 1,054.2 |
1 Categorization has been adjusted. Money market accounts are presented within the category "amortized cost"
The carrying amounts and fair values of the financial liabilities (financial instruments), split into the measurement categories in accordance with IFRS 9, are as follows:
| in € millions Financial liabilities |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair Values | Carrying amounts | |||||
| At amortized cost |
At fair value through profit or loss |
Total carrying amountt |
||||
| Financial liabilities | ||||||
| Long-term borrowings | 566.3 | 566.3 | 0.0 | 566.3 | ||
| Long-term trade payables | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.7 | ||
| Other noncurrent financial liabilities | 47.2 | 47.0 | 0.2 | 47.2 | ||
| Of which derivative financial instruments | (0.2) | (0.0) | (0.2) | (0.2) | ||
| Of which lease liabilities | (47.0) | (47.0) | (0.0) | (47.0) | ||
| Short-term financial liabilities | 266.3 | 266.3 | 0.0 | 266.3 | ||
| Short-term trade payables | 126.5 | 126.5 | 0.0 | 126.5 | ||
| Other current financial liabilities | 22.4 | 20.7 | 1.7 | 22.4 | ||
| Of which lease liabilities | (12.3) | (12.3) | (0.0) | (12.3) | ||
| Of which derivative financial instruments | (1.7) | (0.0) | (1.7) | (1.7) | ||
| Total | 1,029.4 | 1,027.6 | 1.9 | 1,029.4 |
| in € millions | Financial liabilities | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair Values | Carrying amounts | |||
| At amortized cost |
At fair value through profit or loss |
Total carrying amountt |
||
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Long-term borrowings | 182.3 | 182.3 | 0.0 | 182.3 |
| Long-term trade payables | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.8 |
| Other noncurrent financial liabilities | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
| Of which derivative financial instruments | (0.0) | (0.0) | (0.0) | (0.0) |
| Short-term financial liabilities | 475.4 | 475.4 | 0.0 | 475.4 |
| Short-term trade payables | 88.5 | 88.5 | 0.0 | 88.5 |
| Other current financial liabilities | 17.4 | 16.1 | 1.3 | 17.4 |
| Of which derivative financial instruments | (1.3) | (0.0) | (1.3) | (1.3) |
| Total | 764.6 | 763.3 | 1.3 | 764.6 |
The table below shows the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value:
| in € millions | December 31, 2019 June 30, 2019 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| Derivative financial instruments not part of a hedge under IFRS 9 |
0.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.6 |
| Financial assets | 0.0 | 5.3 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 1.2 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 6.3 |
| Financial assets | 0.0 | 6.1 | 0.0 | 6.1 | 1.2 | 5.7 | 0.0 | 6.9 |
| Derivative financial instruments not part of a hedge under IFRS 9 |
0.0 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 1.3 |
| Financial liabilities | 0.0 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 1.3 |
1 the prior year information has been adjusted
Money market accounts have been reclassified to "amortized cost" and are not measured at fair value (level 1) anymore
Investments in closed funds have been reclassified from level 1 to level 2
Pursuant to the change in legal form to a partnership limited by shares on July 2, 2019, the personally liable partner KWS SE provides business management services on behalf of KWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA. The services obtained under this business relationship totaled €1.3 million in the first half of fiscal 2019/2020.
Apart from that, the related party disclosures under "Other notes" in the section "Notes for the KWS Group" in the 2018/2019 Annual Report are essentially the same.
There were no events after December 31, 2019, that can be expected to have a significant impact on the KWS Group's earnings, financial position and assets.
We declare to the best of our knowledge that these interim consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, financial position and earnings of the KWS Group in compliance with the accounting principles applicable to interim reporting, and that an accurate picture of the course of business, including business results, and the Group's situation is conveyed by the interim group management report, and that it describes the main opportunities and risks of the KWS Group's anticipated development.
Einbeck, February 2020 KWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA The Executive Board
Hagen Duenbostel Felix Büchting Léon Broers Peter Hofmann Eva Kienle

| KWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA | |
|---|---|
| Securities identification number | 707400 |
| ISIN | DE0007074007 |
| Stock exchange identifier | KWS |
| Transparency level | Prime Standard |
| Index | SDAX |
| Share class | Individual share certificates |
| Number of shares | 33,000,000 |
| Date | |
|---|---|
| May 19, 2020 | 9M Report 2019/2020 |
| October 23, 2020 | Publication of the 2019/2020 annual statements, Annual Press Con ference and Analysts' Conference in Frankfurt |
| November 24, 2020 | Q1 Report 2020/2021 |
| December 16, 2020 | Annual Shareholders' Meeting in Einbeck |
The semiannual report can be downloaded on our websites at www.kws.de and www.kws.com. The KWS Group's fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. Unless otherwise specified, figures in parentheses relate to the same period or date in the previous year. There may be rounding differences for percentages and numbers.
Investor Relations and Financial Press Peter Vogt [email protected] Phone: +49 30 816914–490
Press Stephan Krings [email protected] Phone: +49 5561 311-1540 Sustainability Marcel Meyer [email protected] Phone: +49 5561 311–393
Editor KWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA Grimsehlstraße 31 P.O Box 14 63 37555 Einbeck Germany
This document contains forward-looking statements about future developments based on the current assessments of management. These forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as "forecast," "assume," "believe," "assess," "expect," "intend," "can/may/might," "plan," "should" or similar expressions. These statements are subject to certain elements of uncertainty, risks and other factors that may result in significant deviations between expectations and actual circumstances. Examples of such risks and factors are market risks (such as changes in the competitive environment or risks of changes in interest or exchange rates), product-related risks (such as production losses as a result of bad weather, failure of production plants or quality-related risks), political risks (such as changes in the regulatory environment, including those with regard to the general regulatory framework for the cultivation of energy plants, or violations of existing laws and regulations, for example those regarding genetically modified organisms in seed) and general economic risks. Forward-looking statements must therefore not be regarded as a guarantee or pledge that the developments or events they describe will actually occur. We do not intend, nor do we assume any obligation, to update or revise these forward-looking statements, since they are based solely on circumstances on the day they were published.
Photo credits Florian Gahre
Date of publication: February 25, 2020
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