Disclosure Of Material Accounting Policy Information [Text Block]
| Concept |
2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 |
|---|---|
| Disclosure of material accounting policy information [text block] |
2. Accounting policies
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| Description of accounting policy for borrowings [text block] |
All borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with
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| Description of accounting policy for business combinations [text block] |
Business combinations where common control exists at the time of the transaction are accounted for by adopting the principles of
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| Description of accounting policy for construction in progress [text block] |
Assets under construction are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment losses. Depreciation of these assets commences when
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| Description of accounting policy for contingent liabilities and contingent assets [text block] |
Contingent liabilities
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| Description of accounting policy for deferred income tax [text block] |
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable in the future arising from temporary differences between the carrying
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| Description of accounting policy for depreciation expense [text block] |
Depreciation is recognised on a straight-line basis, over the estimated useful lives of the asset. Residual values and useful lives are
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| Description of accounting policy for derivative financial instruments and hedging [text block] |
Derivatives and hedge accounting
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| Description of accounting policy for determining components of cash and cash equivalents [text block] |
Cash and cash equivalents is comprised of cash at bank and short-term highly liquid deposits which are primarily held for operating
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| Description of accounting policy for discounts and rebates [text block] |
Revenue represents net invoice value (i.e., list price after the deduction of discounts, pricing allowances, customer incentives, promotional
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| Description of accounting policy for dividends [text block] |
Dividends are recognised on the date that the shareholder’s right to receive payment is established. Interim dividends are recognised
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| Description of accounting policy for earnings per share [text block] |
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to shareholders by the Company’s weighted average number
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| Description of accounting policy for employee benefits [text block] |
The Group operates pension arrangements which cover the Group’s material obligations to provide pensions to retired employees.
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| Description of accounting policy for expenses [text block] |
Expenditure is recognised in respect of goods and services received when supplied in accordance with contractual terms. Provision is
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| Description of accounting policy for finance costs [text block] |
Net finance costs comprise finance expense and finance income. Finance income includes income on cash and cash equivalents and
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| Description of accounting policy for foreign currency translation [text block] |
Foreign currencies
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| Description of accounting policy for functional currency [text block] |
The Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared on a historical cost basis unless otherwise indicated. The Consolidated Financial
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| Description of accounting policy for impairment of assets [text block] |
Property, plant and equipment is subject to review for impairment if triggering events or circumstances indicate an impairment may
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| Description of accounting policy for income tax [text block] |
Income tax expense represents the sum of the current and deferred taxes.
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| Description of accounting policy for issued capital [text block] |
Share capital represents the par value of shares that have been issued.
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| Description of accounting policy for leases [text block] |
When the Group leases an asset, a ‘right of use asset’ is recognised for the leased item and a lease liability is recognised for any lease
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| Description of accounting policy for measuring inventories [text block] |
Inventories are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements at the lower of cost (including raw materials, direct labour, other
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| Description of accounting policy for non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale [text block] |
Disposal groups are generally measured at the lower of their carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. Any gain or loss resulting
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| Description of accounting policy for intangible assets and goodwill [text block] |
Goodwill
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| Description of accounting policy for intangible assets other than goodwill [text block] |
Other intangibles
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| Description of accounting policy for offsetting of financial instruments [text block] |
Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities
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| Description of accounting policy for property, plant and equipment [text block] |
Land, buildings, plant, equipment and vehicles are valued at their cost, less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated
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| Description of accounting policy for provisions [text block] |
Provisions are recognised where a legal or constructive obligation exists at the balance sheet date, as a result of a past event, where
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| Description of accounting policy for recognition of revenue [text block] |
The Group receives revenue for supply of goods to external customers against orders received. The majority of contracts that the Group
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| Description of accounting policy for research and development expense [text block] |
Research and development (R&D)
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| Description of accounting policy for segment reporting [text block] |
The Group is organised into business units based on geographical areas and has three reportable segments:
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| Description of accounting policy for share-based payment transactions [text block] |
Incentives in the form of share awards are provided to employees under share schemes. The fair value of equity-settled share
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| Description of accounting policy for subsidiaries [text block] |
Accounting policy
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| Description of accounting policy for trade and other payables [text block] |
Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and then held at amortised cost. Long-term payables are discounted where the
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| Description of accounting policy for trade and other receivables [text block] |
Trade receivables are initially measured at the original invoice amount and subsequently measured at amortised cost less allowances
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| Description of accounting policy for transactions with related parties [text block] |
A related party under IFRS is a person or entity that is related to the Group. These include both people and entities that have, or are
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