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Zalando SE — Earnings Release 2018
Nov 6, 2018
499_ip_2018-11-06_36c608df-1d10-4114-83b0-44f7b8124081.pdf
Earnings Release
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E U R O P E ' S L E A D I N G O N L I N E F A S H I O N D E S T I N A T I O N
Q3/2018 EARNINGS CALL
N O V E M B E R 6 , 2 0 1 8
HIGHLIGHTS AND BUSINESS UPDATE
HIGHLIGHTS AND LOWLIGHTS Q3/2018
HIGHLIGHTS LOWLIGHTS
>25m
Strong customer KPI development: active customers represent 6% of European population Active customers Slow topline performance
+12% Revenue growth +17% GMV growth
below target corridor
NPS at all-time high
Customer satisfaction improving with better product selection and advancing onsite experience
>60% Partner program growth
Platform transition unfolding: building the ecosystem for European fashion
-€39m Adj. EBIT
Negative adj. EBIT below prior year and expectations
BUILDING THE ECOSYSTEM FOR EUROPEAN FASHION
FINANCIAL UPDATE Q3/2018
S L O W T O P L I N E P E R F O R M AN C E I N F AS H I O N S T O R E W H I L E OFFPRICE CONTINUES STRONG GROWTH
(1) YTD/18 (YTD/17) contains -€362m (-€256m) reconciliation of internal revenues. Q3/18 (Q3/17): -€125m (-€90m).
(2) All other segments including private label offering zLabels and various emerging businesses.
6
G R O W T H R AT E I M P AC T E D B Y P AR T N E R P R O G R AM , S T R O N G P R I O R -Y E AR G R O W T H AN D D E L AY E D F / W S E AS O N S T AR T
- GMV growth significantly stronger than revenue growth, driven by Partner Program
- Compares against very strong Q3/2017 growth of 29%
- Delayed season start in September created difficult environment for growth
S T R O N G C U S T O M E R K P I D E V E L O P M E N T DESPITE BASKET SIZE IMPACT
8 (1) Defined as the transactional revenue (incl. VAT and transactional volume of Partner Program) after cancellations or returns divided by the number of orders.
(2) GMV (gross merchandise volume) per active customer = average orders per active customer (LTM in #) x average basket size after returns (in €).
N E G AT I V E AD J . E B I T B E L O W P R I O R Y E AR AN D E X P E C T AT I O N S
(1) Excluding equity-settled share-based payment expense ("SBC"), restructuring costs and non-operating one-time effects of €39.0m in YTD/18 (YTD/17: €17.2m). Q3/18: €16.8m (Q3/17: €6.3m).
9 (2) YTD/18 (YTD/17) contains €1m (€0m) reconciliation of internal adj. EBIT. Q3/18 (Q3/17): -€1m (€0m).
E AR N I N G S C H AL L E N G E D B Y B O T H T E M P O R AR Y AN D S T R U C T U R AL H E AD W I N D S
COSTS AND MARGINS1
(1) Excluding equity-settled share-based payment expense ("SBC"), restructuring costs and non-operating one-time effects.
10 (2) Changes resulting from new segment structure. Prior year figures not restated.
C AP E X S P E N D B AC K -E N D L O AD E D I N 2 0 1 8
S O L I D L I Q U I D I T Y P O S I T I O N T O P U R S U E O U R 2 0 2 0 S T R AT E G Y
(1) Both Q1/18 and Q2/18 liquidity include investments into short-term deposits with maturity of more than 3 and less than 12 months of -€20m.
(2) Includes investments in fixed and intangible assets and payments for acquisitions and change in restricted cash and a fixed a sset sale of +€57m in Q3/18.
12 (3) Includes financing cash flow (-€64.7m) and effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents (-€1.9m).
OUTLOOK
REVENUE GROWTH OF AROUND 20% AND ADJ. E B I T O F € 1 7 0 M AT M I D -P O I N T
REVENUE GROWTH AROUND THE LOW END OF 20 – 2 5 % R A N G E
A D J . E B I T 1 : € 1 5 0 - 190M 2
S L I G H T L Y N E G A T I V E W O R K I N G C A P I T A L + A R O U N D € 3 0 0 M C A P E X 3
(1) Excluding equity-settled share-based payment expense ("SBC"), restructuring costs and non-operating one-time effects of ~€55m for FY/18E.
(2) Implies an adj. EBIT margin of ~3.2%.
14 (3) Excludes investments into M&A.
I S S U E D S H AR E C AP I T AL
SHARE INFORMATION (AS OF SEP 30, 2018)
| Issued Share Capital | €250,488,963 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Number of Shares Outstanding | 250,488,963 | ||||
| Index Listings | MDAX | ||||
| Market Segment | Regulated Market (Prime Standard) | ||||
| Stock Exchange | Frankfurt Stock Exchange | ||||
| Type of Shares | Ordinary bearer shares with no-par value (Stückaktien) |
SHARE STOCK OPTION PROGRAMS (AS OF SEP 30, 2018) EMPLOYEE INCENTIVE PLAN (AS OF SEP 30, 2018)
| EMPLOYEE INCENTIVE PLAN (AS OF SEP 30, 2018 |
|---|
| Program | # Options outstanding |
Weighted average exercise price (EUR) |
|---|---|---|
| Various | 57,970 | 1.00 |
| SOP 2011 | 1,346,400 | 5.65 |
| SOP 2013 | 9,445,771 | 15.37 |
| SOP 2014 | 4,311,750 | 20.07 |
| Total | 15,161,891 | 15.79 |
| Program | # Options outstanding |
Weighted average exercise price (EUR) |
|---|---|---|
| EIP 2016 | 814,431 | 24.86 |
| EIP 2017 |
1,048,845 | 36.78 |
| EIP 2018 |
1,631,553 | 41.23 |
| Total | 3,494,829 | 36.08 |
I N C O M E S T AT E M E N T
| €m | FY/141 | FY/151 | FY/161 | FY/171 | Q3/171 | Q3/18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2,214.0 | 2,958.2 | 3,639.0 | 4,489.0 | 1,074.7 | 1,200.2 |
| % growth | 25.7% | 33.6% | 23.0% | 23.4% | 28.7% | 11.7% |
| Cost of Sales | (1,255.3) | (1,624.0) | (2,029.6) | (2,529.6) | (636.2) | (726.5) |
| Gross Profit | 958.7 | 1,334.1 | 1,609.4 | 1,959.4 | 438.5 | 473.7 |
| % margin | 43.3% | 45.1% | 44.2% | 43.6% | 40.8% | 39.5% |
| Selling and Distribution Costs | (793.8) | (1,118.9) | (1,223.7) | (1,530.8) | (384.0) | (459.7) |
| Administrative Expenses | (109.1) | (129.0) | (191.3) | (242.9) | (62.6) | (70.4) |
| Other Operating Income | 12.2 | 10.2 | 16.7 | 11.8 | 3.2 | 1.4 |
| Other Operating Expenses | (5.8) | (7.0) | (4.1) | (9.9) | (1.0) | (0.7) |
| EBIT | 62.1 | 89.6 | 207.0 | 187.6 | (5.9) | (55.7) |
| % margin | 2.8% | 3.0% | 5.7% | 4.2% | (0.5%) | (4.6%) |
| Net Financial Result | (4.5) | (3.0) | (14.1) | (12.4) | (3.7) | (1.7) |
| EBT | 57.7 | 86.6 | 192.9 | 175.2 | (9.6) | (57.3) |
| % margin | 2.6% | 2.9% | 5.3% | 3.9% | (0.9%) | (4.8%) |
| Income and Other Tax | (10.5) | 34.9 | (72.5) | (73.6) | (1.5) | 15.6 |
| Net Income | 47.2 | 121.5 | 120.5 | 101.6 | (11.1) | (41.7) |
| % margin | 2.1% | 4.1% | 3.3% | 2.3% | (1.0%) | (3.5%) |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 25.8 | 34.2 | 48.2 | 58.7 | 15.2 | 21.9 |
| EBITDA | 88.0 | 123.8 | 255.2 | 246.4 | 9.4 | (33.7) |
| % margin | 4.0% | 4.2% | 7.0% | 5.5% | 0.9% | (2.8%) |
| Share Based Compensation (SBC) |
19.8 | 17.9 | 19.9 | 27.5 | 6.3 | 16.8 |
| Adj. EBIT2 | 82.0 | 107.5 | 216.3 | 215.1 | 0.4 | (38.9) |
| % margin | 3.7% | 3.6% | 5.9% | 4.8% | 0.0% | (3.2%) |
| Adj. EBITDA2 | 107.8 | 141.7 | 264.5 | 273.8 | 15.7 | (16.9) |
| % margin | 4.9% | 4.8% | 7.3% | 6.1% | 1.5% | (1.4%) |
17 (2) Excluding equity-settled share-based payment expense ("SBC"), restructuring costs and non-operating one-time effects.
S H AR E B AS E D C O M P E N S AT I O N
| €m | FY/14 | FY/15 | FY/16 | FY/17 | Q3/17 | Q3/18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Per Income Statement Line Item | ||||||
| Cost of Sales | 4.4 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 6.9 | 1.7 | 1.0 |
| Selling and Distribution Costs | 9.6 | 9.0 | 9.9 | 13.7 | 3.4 | 3.6 |
| Administrative Expenses | 5.8 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 6.9 | 1.2 | 12.2 |
| Share Based Compensation | 19.8 | 17.9 | 19.9 | 27.5 | 6.3 | 16.8 |
| As % of revenue | FY/14 | FY/15 | FY/16 | FY/17 | Q3/17 | Q3/18 |
| Per Income Statement Line Item | ||||||
| Cost of Sales | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.1% |
| Selling and Distribution Costs | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| Administrative Expenses | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 1.0% |
| Share Based Compensation | 0.9% | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 1.4% |
S E G M E N T S1
| €m | FY/14 | FY/15 | FY/16 | Reported FY/17 |
Restated FY/17 |
Restated Q3/17 |
Q3/18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2,214.0 | 2,958.2 | 3,639.0 | 4,489.0 | 4,489.0 | 1,074.7 | 1,200.2 |
| Fashion Store |
4,150.5 | 994.0 | 1,101.3 | ||||
| thereof DACH |
1,234.0 | 1,580.1 | 1,813.8 | 2,145.6 | 2,150.0 | 498.4 | 542.4 |
| thereof Rest of Europe | 862.6 | 1,211.6 | 1,570.2 | 1,973.6 | 2,000.5 | 495.5 | 558.9 |
| Offprice | 345.3 | 80.4 | 112.8 | ||||
| Other | 117.4 | 166.5 | 255.1 | 369.9 | 345.3 | 90.6 | 111.4 |
| Reconciliation | (352.0) | (90.3) | (125.1) | ||||
| As % of total | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Fashion Store | 92.5% | 92.5% | 91.8% | ||||
| Fashion Store – DACH |
55.7% | 53.4% | 49.8% | 47.8% | 47.9% | 46.4% | 45.2% |
| Fashion Store – Rest of Europe |
39.0% | 41.0% | 43.1% | 44.0% | 44.6% | 46.1% | 46.6% |
| Offprice | 7.7% | 7.5% | 9.4% | ||||
| Other | 5.3% | 5.6% | 7.0% | 8.2% | 7.7% | 8.4% | 9.3% |
| Reconciliation | (7.8%) | (8.4%) | (10.4%) | ||||
| Adjusted EBIT | 82.0 | 107.5 | 216.3 | 215.1 | 215.1 | 0.4 | (38.9) |
| Fashion Store |
213.7 | 1.2 | (40.9) | ||||
| thereof DACH |
83.0 | 101.9 | 226.3 | 188.5 | 193.5 | 17.6 | (7.8) |
| thereof Rest of Europe | (11.6) | (3.3) | (3.3) | 21.6 | 20.3 | (16.3) | (33.1) |
| Offprice | 27.6 | 7.8 | 8.1 | ||||
| Other | 10.5 | 8.9 | (6.7) | 5.0 | (26.3) | (8.6) | (4.7) |
| Reconciliation | 0.0 | 0.0 | (1.3) | ||||
| % adjusted margin | 3.7% | 3.6% | 5.9% | 4.8% | 4.8% | 0.0% | (3.2%) |
| Fashion Store | 5.2% | 0.1% | (3.7%) | ||||
| Fashion Store – DACH |
6.7% | 6.4% | 12.5% | 8.8% | 9.0% | 3.5% | (1.4%) |
| Fashion Store – Rest of Europe |
(1.3%) | (0.3%) | (0.2%) | 1.1% | 1.0% | (3.3%) | (5.9%) |
| Offprice | 8.0% | 9.7% | 7.2% | ||||
| Other | 9.0% | 5.3% | (2.6%) | 1.3% | (7.6%) | (9.4%) | (4.2%) |
| Reconciliation | 0.0% | 0.0% | (1.0%) |
B AL AN C E S H E E T
| Q3/17 | Q3/18 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €m | Q3/17 | (% of total assets) | Q3/18 | (% of total assets) |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 567.4 | 18.9% | 679.7 | 21.4% |
| Thereof: Property, Plant and Equipment | 352.2 | 11.7% | 462.9 | 14.6% |
| Other Financial Assets | 27.2 | 0.9% | 21.3 | 0.7% |
| Non-Financial Assets | 2.3 | 0.1% | 3.8 | 0.1% |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 185.8 | 6.2% | 191.7 | 6.0% |
| Total Current Assets | 2,435.9 | 81.1% | 2,492.3 | 78.6% |
| Thereof: Inventories | 859.3 | 28.6% | 1025.3 | 32.3% |
| Trade and Other Receivables | 260.1 | 8.7% | 323.8 | 10.2% |
| Other Assets1 | 231.9 | 7.7% | 266.2 | 8.4% |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents1 | 1084.6 | 36.1% | 877.0 | 27.7% |
| Total Assets | 3,003.4 | 100.0% | 3,172.0 | 100% |
| Total Equity | 1,474.9 | 49.1% | 1,486.9 | 46.9% |
| Thereof: Issued Capital | 247.3 | 8.2% | 248.0 | 7.8% |
| Capital Reserves | 1,178.0 | 39.2% | 1,148.0 | 36.2% |
| Other reserves |
5.7 | 0.2% | (3.7) | (0.1%) |
| Accumulated Profit | 44.2 | 1.5% | 94.7 | 3.0% |
| Minority Interests | (0.3) | (0.0%) | (0.1) | (0.0%) |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 60.0 | 2.0% | 65.4 | 2.1% |
| Thereof: Financial Liabilities | 8.9 | 0.3% | 6.3 | 0.2% |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 51.1 | 1.7% | 59.1 | 1.9% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 1,468.5 | 48.9% | 1,619.7 | 51.0% |
| Thereof: Trade Payables and Similar Obligations | 1234.7 | 41.1% | 1,356.5 | 42.8% |
| Other Current Liabilities | 233.7 | 7.8% | 263.2 | 8.2% |
| Total Equity & Liabilities | 3,003.4 | 100.0% | 3,172.0 | 100% |
| Net Working Capital |
(115.3) | (2.7%) | (7.4) | 0.2% |
C AS H F L O W S T AT E M E N T
| €m | FY/14 | FY/15 | FY/16 | FY/17 | Q3/17 | Q3/18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Income | 47.2 | 121.5 | 120.5 | 101.6 | (11.1) | (41.7) |
| Non-Cash Expenses from Share-Based Payments | 19.8 | 17.9 | 19.9 | 27.5 | 6.3 | 16.8 |
| Cash Settlement of Claims from Share-Based Payments |
0.0 | (2.3) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Depreciation & amortization | 25.8 | 34.2 | 48.2 | 58.7 | 15.2 | 21.9 |
| Income Taxes |
10.5 | (34.9) | 72.5 | 73.6 | 1.5 | (15.6) |
| Income Taxes Paid, Less Refunds |
0.0 | (0.0) | (33.8) | (49.4) | (15.1) | (10.9) |
| Change in Provisions | 1.0 | (0.5) | 0.1 | (1.5) | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Other Non-Cash Income | (0.2) | (1.0) | 1.2 | 6.5 | (1.1) | 0.1 |
| Change in Inventories and Receivables | (68.7) | (154.2) | (147.4) | (251.0) | (209.1) | (225.0) |
| Change in Trade Liabilities | 94.9 | 154.9 | 264.3 | 198.4 | 287.0 | 250.1 |
| Change in Other Assets/Other Liabilities | 44.6 | (16.2) | (69.7) | 29.2 | 18.6 | (21.6) |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 174.9 | 119.4 | 275.8 | 193.7 | 92.3 | (25.9) |
| Payments for Investments in Fixed and Intangible Assets | (51.1) | (60.0) | (181.7) | (243.9) | (45.7) | (3.6)1 |
| Payments for Acquisitions | 0.0 | (16.8) | (30.4) | (34.9) | (6.7) | (0.8) |
| Cash Paid for Investments in Term Deposits |
0.0 | (155.0) | (65.0) | 180.0 | 70.0 | 0.0 |
| Change in Restricted Cash | (0.8) | 35.3 | 0.0 | 10.4 | 2.7 | (0.4) |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | (51.9) | (196.5) | (277.1) | (88.3) | 20.3 | (4.8) |
| Payments Received from Capital Increases | 510.1 | 6.4 | 1.1 | 3.9 | 0.0 | 32.2 |
| Cash Received from Loans |
3.9 | 0.0 | (0.7) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Repurchase of treasury shares | 0.0 | (1.7) | 0.0 | (11.3) | 0.0 | (0.4) |
| Cash Repayments of Loans |
(3.2) | (3.2) | (3.2) | (3.2) | (0.5) | (0.7) |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 510.8 | 1.5 | (2.9) | (10.6) | (0.5) | 31.1) |
| Change in Cash & Cash Equivalents | 633.8 | (75.7) | (4.1) | 94.8 | 112.0 | 0.4 |
| Effects of Exchange Rate on Cash & Cash Equivalents |
0.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | (1.9) | (2.5) | 1.8 |
KPI DEVELOPMENT
| FY/15 | FY/16 | Q1/17 | Q2/17 | Q3/17 | Q4/17 | FY/17 | Q1/18 | Q2/18 | Q3/18 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Site Visits (m)1 | 1,656.4 | 1,991.6 | 617.6 | 595.2 | 615.6 | 735.1 | 2,563.5 | 713.5 | 734.3 | 728.7 |
| Mobile Visit Share (in % of Site Visits)2 | 57.1% | 65.6% | 68.8% | 69.7% | 71.8% | 72.1% | 70.7% | 76.6% | 78.4% | 80.0% |
| Active Customers (m) 3 |
17.9 | 19.9 | 20.4 | 21.2 | 22.2 | 23.1 | 23.1 | 23.9 | 24.6 | 25.1 |
| Number of Orders (m) 4 |
55.3 | 69.2 | 19.9 | 22.2 | 22.5 | 25.8 | 90.5 | 25.4 | 29.0 | 27.7 |
| Average Order per Active Customer |
3.08x | 3.48x | 3.60x | 3.69x | 3.80x | 3.92x | 3.92x | 4.02x | 4.18x | 4.30x |
| Average Basket Size (in €) 5 |
67.8 | 66.6 | 63.0 | 64.5 | 62.0 | 67.8 | 64.5 | 60.3 | 60.4 | 57.5 |
| Fulfillment Cost Ratio (in % of revenue) 6 |
25.8% | 23.2% | 24.9% | 26.8% | 27.0% | 24.9% | 25.9% | 28.1% | 28.2% | 30.1% |
| Marketing Cost Ratio (in % of revenue) 7 |
11.7% | 10.3% | 9.4% | 7.3% | 8.4% | 7.0% | 7.9% | 6.9% | 6.4% | 8.0% |
(1) Site Visits defined as the number of series of page requests from the same uniquely identified client at Zalando, including website, m.site and apps in the measurement period. A visit is considered ended when no requests have been recorded in more than 30 minutes.
(2) Mobile is defined as tablets, mobile site and apps.
(3) Active Customers defined as the number of customers placing at least one order in the last twelve months in the measurement period irrespective of cancellations or returns.
(4) Number of Orders defined as the number of customer orders placed in the measurement period irrespective of cancellations or returns. An order is counted on the day the customer places the order. Orders placed and orders delivered may differ due to orders that are in transit at the end of the measurement period or have been cancelled.
(5) Average Basket Size defined as the transactional revenue (incl. VAT and transactional volume of Partner Program) after cancellations or returns divided by the number of orders.
(6) Fulfillment Cost Ratio defined as fulfillment cost as a proportion of revenue in the measurement period. Fulfillment costs mainly include logistics, content creation, service and payment expenses, as well as allocated overhead. costs. Fulfillment costs therefore comprises all selling and distribution costs, except for marketing costs. All numbers shown excluding equity-settled SBC costs.
(7) Marketing Cost Ratio defined as marketing cost as a proportion of revenue in the measurement period. Marketing cost mainly consists of advertising expenses including search engine marketing, television, online display and other marketing channels as well as allocated overhead cost. All numbers shown excluding equity-settled SBC costs.
FI NANCI AL CALEND AR 2018 & 2019
| November 2018 | December 2018 | Date | Action | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | T | W | T | F | M | T | W | T | F | Tuesday, Nov 6 | Frankfurt: Roadshow | |
| Q 3 / 1 8 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | Wednesday, | ||||
| 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Nov 7 | London: Roadshow | |
| 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Monday, Nov 12 | New York: Roadshow |
|
| 19 26 |
20 27 |
21 28 |
22 29 |
23 30 |
24 31 |
25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | Tuesday, Nov 13 | San Francisco: UBS Global Tech Conference | |
| January | 2019 | February | 2019 | Thu + Fri, Nov 15 + 16 |
Barcelona: Morgan Stanley TMT Conference |
|||||||
| M | T | W | T | F | M | T | W | T | F | Tue + Wed, Nov 27 +28 |
Singapore: Roadshow | |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | Thursday, Nov 29 | Hongkong: Roadshow | ||||||
| 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |||
| 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 Q 4 & |
Friday, Nov 30 | Berlin: Warburg Meet the Future Conference |
|
| 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | F Y/ 1 8 22 |
|||
| 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
Z AL AN D O I N V E S T O R R E L AT I O N S T E AM
Patrick Kofler – Team Lead IR [email protected]
Nils Pöppinghaus – Manager IR [email protected]
Dorothee Schultz – Junior Manager IR [email protected]
Christoph Rump – Senior Manager IR [email protected]
Team Contact T: +49 3020 9681 584 Zalando Tamara-Danz-Straße 1 10243 Berlin [email protected] https://corporate.zalando.com/en
D I S C L AI M E R
Certain statements in this communication may constitute forward looking statements. These statements are based on assumptions that are believed to be reasonable at the time they are made, and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. You should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events and we undertake no obligation to update or revise these statements. Our actual results may differ materially and adversely from any forward-looking statements discussed on this call due to a number of factors, including without limitation, risks from macroeconomic developments, external fraud, inefficient processes at fulfillment centers, inaccurate personnel and capacity forecasts for fulfillment centers, hazardous material / conditions in production with regard to private labels, lack of innovation capabilities, inadequate data security, lack of market knowledge, risk of strike and changes in competition levels.