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YMTC Investor Presentation 2023

Jun 7, 2023

52163_rns_2023-06-07_465b73f2-6f24-461a-9edb-90fda5f8da6e.pdf

Investor Presentation

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~~陽明海運2023年法人說明會~~

2023.06.07

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免責聲明
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  • 本簡報資料所提供之資訊,包含所有前瞻性的看法,本 公司不因任何新事件或任何狀況的產生而負有更新或修 正本簡報資料內容之責任。

  • 本簡報所作有關本公司財務上、業務上、Q&A之說明, 可能與未來實際結果存有差異。其原因可能來自各種因 素,包括但不限於市場需求、各種政策法令與整體經濟 現況之改變,及其他本公司無法掌控之風險等因素。

  • 投資人不應將上述前瞻性資訊解釋為具有法律約束力的 承諾,而以有可能修正的彈性資訊視之。本簡報資料中 所提供之資訊並未明示或暗示表達或保證其具有正確 性、完整性或可靠性,亦不代表本公司、產業狀況或 後續重大發展的完整論述。

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簡報大綱
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一、航運產業現況 二、公司營運概況 三、公司財務資訊 四、公司未來營運展望

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航運產業概況
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全球經濟展望
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國際貨幣基金(IMF)2023年4月發布「世界經濟展望」 (World Economic Outlook) 報告,下修今年全球經濟成長 率至2.8%,較今年1月預估的下調0.1個百分點。

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World Economic Outlook Projections %
2022 2023(F) 2024(F)
8.0
6.8
7.0
6.3
5.9
6.0
5.5
5.2
5.0 4.6
4.5 4.5
4.0
3.5
3.4
3.0 3.0
2.9
2.8
3.0
2.1
2.0 1.6
1.4 1.3 1.5
1.1 1.1 1.0
0.9
0.8
1.0
0.0
全球 美國 歐元區 ASEAN5 中國 日本 印度 巴西
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Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook , Apr 2023.

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產業供需
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海運研究機構Drewry, Alphaliner及Clarksons預估, 2023年~2024年供給成長率高於需求。

2022 2023(F) 2024(F)
Supply
Demand
4.2% 4.7% (3.5%) 6.3%
0.5% 1.0% (1.2%) 3.1%
Supply
Demand
4.1% 8.3% (8.2%) 8.9%
0.1% 1.4% (1.4%) 2.2%
Supply
Demand
4.0% 6.9% (6.7%) 5.8%
-5.1% -2.1%(-2.2%) 3.3%

資料來源: Alphaliner Monthly Monitor, Apr. 2023 ; Clarksons Container Intelligence 2Q 2023. Drewry Container Forecaster New Monthly Supplement, Apr 2023;

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油價展望
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  • 歐美銀行爆發財務危機、美國聯準會(Fed)貨幣緊縮政策、歐美市場石油需 求放緩,及中國解除疫情管制後經濟前景之不確定性,可能成為近期抑制 石油需求並導致油價承壓之因素。

  • 烏俄戰爭持續發展、地緣政治以及所衍生之制裁措施、OPEC+未預期的 宣布減產可能維持至2023年底,及美國可能開始回購戰略儲備石油等因素, 預期將持續影響並推升油價。

  • IMO為降低船舶溫室氣體排放,預計於2023年7月召開MEPC 80會議,將 持續關注減碳排放政策和新型能源的發展對燃油市場的衝擊。

新加坡油價預估(Source:S&P Global Platts ) May/ 01

新加坡油價預估(Source:S&P Global Platts ) May/ 01
0
200
400
600
800
1000
2023-Jan
2023-Feb
2023-Mar
2023-Apr
2023-May
2023-Jun
2023-Jul
2023-Aug
2023-Sep
2023-Oct
2023-Nov
2023-Dec
2024-Jan
2024-Feb
2024-Mar
2024-Apr
2024-May
2024-Jun
2024-Jul
2024-Aug
2024-Sep
2024-Oct
2024-Nov
2024-Dec
LSMGO (S<0.1%)
VLSFO (S<0.5%)
HSFO(S<3.5%)

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★含美東、美西航線

★亞洲近洋

★含中東、南美 、紅海、澳洲 、南亞

★含西北歐、地中海、 越大西洋、歐地幹線

資料區間:202301~202303

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營運量分析
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2023年第一季: 1.04 million TEU

2022年第一季: 1.09 million TEU

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運力排名
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2023年5月本公司貨櫃運力排名為全球第九。

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資料來源: Alphaliner, May 2023

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三大航運聯盟運能市占率
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THE Alliance航線部署相對均衡
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  • 據Alphaliner統計, 三大聯盟 全球市占率84% ,約與2022 年85%相當。

  • 船隊全球總運能占比以 2M+Zim的36%與OA的30%, 領先THEA的18%,基本大盤 維持不變。

  • 本公司所屬THE聯盟在 全球東西

  • 向主要航線週運能占比近26% 較Q1之27%略減;「美國線」 略減為27%,「歐洲線」略減 為24%,「大西洋線」略增為 28%。

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資料來源:Alphaliner, Monthly May 2023

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資料來源:Alphaliner, MarketSharesEW, 2023/05/16

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物流事業群 3.35%

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散裝航運事業群 2.92%

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貨櫃航運事業群 碼頭事業群 93.56% 0.17%

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單位:新台幣百萬元
2023年
項目

第 季
營業收入 36,953
營業毛利 3,417
營業淨利 1,470
本期淨利(損) 3,462
歸屬母公司淨利(損) 3,401
每股盈餘(元) 0.97
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資料區間:2021Q1~2023Q1

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單位: 單位:
USD/TON USD/TEU
850 3,500
818
811
3,129
800 3,034
770
2,927
749 3,000 2,854
2,875
750
2,607
698
693 691
700 2,500
664
652 652
2,129
650
624
602 2,000
600
1,591
550 1,500
1,312
1,088
500 1,024
908
1,000
450
400 500
平均運費(TEU)
平均油價(TON)
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公司股權結構
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本公司最近一次停止過戶日2023.03.28

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公司未來營運展望

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東西向航線

  • THE聯盟投入新節能型大船替換小船以強化成本優勢

  • 西北歐航線新增直靠港(天津、威廉港)延伸直航服務範圍

  • 北美航線合理化美國東岸港序以提升船期準點率

THE聯盟

  • 航線設計與運營階段皆納入減碳排環保考量以強化環境永續 作為

東西向其他 (非聯盟架構)

  • 優化航線港序以確保船期穩定

  • 持續經營西北歐/地中海區間航線以確保區間運送服務品質

  • 航線設計與運營階段皆納入減碳排環保考量以強化環境永續作 為

南北向航線

  • 精緻經營南美、印度、澳洲航線以穩定航線服務深耕市場

  • 透過擴大與其他航商聯營換艙合作提升航線覆蓋率

  • 航線設計與運營皆納入減碳排環保考量以強化環境永續作為

亞洲區間航線

  • 透過換艙擴大航線覆蓋率

  • 亞洲區間視經營績效與市場變化機動快速調整

  • 航線設計與運營皆納入減碳排環保考量以強化環境永續作為

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船隊汰舊換新與優化
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截至2023/6月份,陽明船隊總運能為94艘/71.5萬TEU

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  • 2023年預計安排19艘船舶進塢維修保養以優化能耗。

  • • 2023年預計安排12艘船舶加裝脫硫塔以優化燃油成本。

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營運展望
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2023 H2:

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目前全球經濟復甦狀況及需求面仍受俄烏 戰爭、全球通膨及利率升高等不確定因素 影響,加上新船訂單交付高峰,供需失衡 擴大,下半年整體營運環境狀況仍充滿變 數及挑戰。

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Q&A
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