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Yadea Group Holdings Ltd. Annual Report 2020

Mar 29, 2021

50021_rns_2021-03-29_4de66557-0205-425d-9218-40679e5ebb5b.pdf

Annual Report

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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

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Yadea Group Holdings Ltd. 雅迪集團控股有限公司

(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 1585)

ANNOUNCEMENT OF ANNUAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

The board (the “ Board ”) of directors (the “ Directors ”) of Yadea Group Holdings Ltd. (雅 迪集團控股有限公司) (the “ Company ” or “ Yadea ”) is pleased to announce the audited consolidated annual results of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Group ”, “ our Group ”, “ we ” or “ us ”) for the year ended 31 December 2020 (the “ Reporting Period ”), together with the comparative figures for the year ended 31 December 2019 as follows:

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For the Reporting Period:

  • Revenue increased by approximately 61.8% to RMB19,360.3 million, as compared with the year ended 31 December 2019.

  • Gross profit increased by approximately 47.9% to RMB3,073.2 million, as compared with the year ended 31 December 2019.

  • Profit attributable to owners of the Company increased by approximately 89.6% to RMB957.4 million, as compared with the year ended 31 December 2019.

  • Basic earnings per share increased by RMB16.3 cents to RMB33.4 cents, as compared with the year ended 31 December 2019.

  • The Company proposed a 2020 final dividend of 19.0 HK cents per ordinary share.

– 1 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Notes
Revenue
5
Cost of sales
7
Gross profit
Other income and gains, net
6
Selling and distribution expenses
7
Administrative expenses
7
Research and development costs
7
Operating profit
Finance costs
8
Share of losses of investments accounted for
using the equity method
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
9
Profit for the year
Profit for the year attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share
Basic (cents per share)
11
Diluted (cents per share)
11
2020
RMB’000
19,360,315
(16,287,085)
3,073,230
258,085
(934,911)
(597,480)
(605,224)
1,193,700
(4,550)
(2,373)
1,186,777
(227,488)
959,289
957,389
1,900
959,289
33.4
32.8
2019
RMB’000
(restated)
11,968,238
(9,890,101)
2,078,137
187,405
(792,800)
(484,173)
(386,137)
602,432
(2,216)

600,216
(91,524)
508,692
504,833
3,859
508,692
17.1
17.1

– 2 –

C O N S O L I D A T E D S T A T E M E N T O F P R O F I T O R L O S S A N D O T H E R COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Fair value gain on an investment in equity
instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Exchange difference on translation from functional
currency to presentation currency
Item that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Exchange differences arising on translation of
foreign operations
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of
income tax
Total comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Year ended 31 December
2020
2019
RMB’000
RMB’000
(restated)
959,289
508,692
(89)
3,426
(31,136)
80,897
(5,929)
(67,845)
(37,154)
16,478
(922,135)
525,170
920,235
521,311
1,900
3,859
922,135
525,170

– 3 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2020

Notes
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Investments accounted for using the equity
method
Equity investments at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant
and equipment and right-of-use assets
Deferred tax assets
Other long-term asset
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Inventories
12
Trade receivables
13
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Wealth management products and structured
deposits
Equity investment at fair value through profit
or loss
Debt instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Pledged bank deposits
Term deposits with initial term over 3 months
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
Total asset
As at 31 December
2020
2019
RMB’000
RMB’000
(restated)
1,499,772
1,242,263
492,713
326,347
57,113
17,619
3,076

20,519
18,731
302,512
76,976
48,712
127,620
46,047
12,919
172,127
45,752
2,642,591
1,868,227
680,246
638,935
377,146
181,874
329,812
387,220
3,962,963
3,582,866
45,000

349,180
167,318
4,108,483
1,244,267
100,000

3,420,934
2,636,553
13,373,764
8,839,033
16,016,355
10,707,260
As at
1 January
2019
RMB’000
(restated)
1,163,301
334,724
14,862

15,305

38,440
2,243
82,166
1,651,041
259,493
278,079
572,628
1,967,487

79,024
987,530

1,973,390
6,117,631
7,768,672

– 4 –

Note
Current liabilities
Trade and bills payables
14
Other payables and accruals
Contract liabilities
Lease liabilities
Income tax liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Lease liabilities
Other non-current liability
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
EQUITY
Share capital
Share premium and reserves
Equity attributable to owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
As at 31 December
2020
2019
RMB’000
RMB’000
(restated)
10,786,030
6,858,431
920,268
503,071
364,139
147,266
22,819
10,998
142,715
84,570
12,235,971
7,604,336
26,181
53,689
35,442
97,671

177,541
35,442
12,413,512
7,639,718
3,602,843
3,067,482
187
187
3,589,312
3,055,851
3,589,499
3,056,038
13,344
11,444
3,602,843
3,067,482
As at
1 January
2019
RMB’000
(restated)
4,580,419
315,939
48,600
8,535
20,209
4,973,702
40,022

40,022
5,013,724
2,754,948
188
2,747,175
2,747,363
7,585
2,754,948

– 5 –

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. GENERAL

The Company is an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability under the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands. The registered office address of the Company is Windward 3, Regatta Office Park, PO Box 1350, Grand Cayman KY1-1108, Cayman Islands. The principle place of business of the Company is 31/F, Tower Two, Times Square, 1 Matheson Street, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong. The Company’s shares have been listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Hong Kong Stock Exchange ”) with effect from 19 May 2016.

The Company is an investment holding company. The Group is principally engaged in the development, manufacture and sale of electric two-wheeled vehicles and related accessories in the People’s Republic of China (the “ PRC ”).

In the opinion of the Directors, the ultimate holding companies of the Company are Dai Wei Investment Company Limited and Fang Yuan Investment Company Limited, which are incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, and the ultimate controlling shareholders of the Company (the “ Shareholders ”) are Mr. Dong Jinggui and Ms. Qian Jinghong.

The functional currency of the Company is Hong Kong dollar (“ HKD ”) which is the currency of the primary environment in which the Company operates. The functional currency of the Group entities located in the PRC is Renminbi (“ RMB ”) in which most of the transactions are denominated. The consolidated financial statements are presented in RMB.

2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND AMENDMENTS TO HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRSs”)

New and Amendments to HKFRSs that are Mandatorily Effective for the Current Year

The Group has applied the following standards and amendments for the first time for their annual reporting period commencing 1 January 2020:

  • Definition of Material – amendments to HKAS 1 and HKAS 8

  • Definition of a Business – amendments to HKFRS 3

  • Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – amendments to HKFRS 9, HKAS 39 and HKFRS 7

  • Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting

  • COVID-19 – related Rent Concessions – amendments to HKFRS 16

These amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods.

New or revised standards and interpretations that have been issued but not yet effective

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the year ended 31 December 2020 and have not been early adopted by the Group. These standards are not expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.

– 6 –

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with HKFRS issued by the HKICPA. In addition, the consolidated financial statements include applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“ Listing Rules ”) and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period.

4. RESTATEMENTS

In preparation for the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group has identified certain errors in the comparative financial information presented. A detailed description of nature of the prior year errors is further discussed below.

a. Advertising expenses

In December 2020, an error in the accuracy of the expense recognition for some advertising services received was identified. The error resulted in an understatement of selling and distribution expenses in 2019, understatement of other payables and accruals, and overstatement of prepayments, deposits and other receivables and income tax liabilities as at 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2019.

The error has been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the prior periods as follows:

(i) Consolidated statement of profit or loss for the year ended

31 December
2019
RMB’000
– Increase in selling and distribution expenses (49,295)
(ii) Consolidated statements of financial position as at
31 December 1 January
2019 2019
RMB’000 RMB’000
– Decrease in prepayments, deposits and other
receivables (6,971) (6,971)
– Increase in other payables and accruals 99,779 50,484
– Decrease in retained earnings (106,750) (57,455)

– 7 –

b. Consulting expenses

In December 2020, an error in the accuracy of expense recognition for some consulting services received was identified. The error resulted in an overstatement of selling and distribution expenses and understatement of income tax expense in 2019, overstatement of other payables and accruals, and understatement of income tax liabilities as at 31 December 2019.

The error has been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the prior periods as follows:

(i) Consolidated statement of profit or loss for the year ended

31 December
2019
RMB’000
– Decrease in selling and distribution expenses 26,000
– Decrease in administrative expenses 812
– Increase in income tax expense (5,177)
(ii) Consolidated statements of financial position as at
31 December
2019
RMB’000
– Decrease in other payables and accruals (26,812)
– Increase in income tax liabilities 5,177
– Increase in retained earnings 21,635

Note: This error has no impact on the consolidated statements of financial position as at 1 January 2019.

c.

Employee benefit expenses

In December 2020, an error in the estimation of the annual bonus of prior years was identified. The error resulted in an overstatement of administrative expenses and understatement of income tax expense in 2019, overstatement of other payables and accruals as at 31 December 2019 and an understatement of other payables and accruals as at 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2019, and an understatement of tax liabilities as at 31 December 2019.

The error has been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the prior periods as follows:

(i) Consolidated statement of profit or loss for the year ended

31 December
2019
RMB’000
– Decrease in administrative expenses 19,342
– Increase in income tax expense (3,260)

– 8 –

(ii) Consolidated statements of financial position as at

31 December 1 January
2019 2019
RMB’000 RMB’000
– (Decrease)/Increase in other payables and accruals (14,502) 4,840
– Increase in income tax liabilities 3,260
– Increase/(Decrease) in retained earnings 11,242 (4,840)

d. Amortisation of prepaid long-term assets

In December 2020, an error in the amortisation of some prepaid long-term assets was identifed. There should be no carrying value for such prepaid long-term assets as at 31 December 2018. The errors resulted in an overstatement of prepayments, deposits and other receivables and income tax liabilities as at 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2019.

The error has been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the prior periods as follows:

(i) Consolidated statements of financial position as at

31 December 1 January
2019 2019
RMB’000 RMB’000
– Decrease in prepayment for acquisition of property,
plant and equipment and right-of-use assets (27,499) (27,499)
– Decrease in other payables and accruals (6,875) (6,875)
– Decrease in retained earnings (20,624) (20,624)

e. Income tax

In December 2020, an error in the calculation of income tax liabilities and deferred income tax assets of prior financial years was identified. The error resulted in an overstatement of other payables and accruals and deferred income tax assets as at 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2019.

The error has been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the prior periods as follows:

(i) Consolidated statements of financial position as at

31 December 1 January
2019 2019
RMB’000 RMB’000
– Decrease in deferred income tax asset (4,603) (4,603)
– Decrease in other payables and accruals (22,752) (22,752)
– Increase in retained earnings 18,149 18,149

– 9 –

Financial impacts of the errors identified

The amounts presented as the comparative figures in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020 have been restated to correct the above errors identified. The financial impacts in respective period are summarised as follows:

Consolidated statement of profit or loss for the year ended

31 December
2019
Decrease in net profit for the year (11,578)
Decrease in net profit attributable to owners of the Company (11,578)
Consolidated statement of financial position as at
31 December 1 January
2019 2019
RMB’000 RMB’000
Decrease in prepayments, deposits and other receivables (6,971) (6,971)
Decrease in prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and
equipment and right-of-use assets (27,499) (27,499)
Decrease in deferred income tax asset (4,603) (4,603)
Increase in other payables and accruals 28,838 25,697
Increase in income tax liabilities 8,437
Decrease in retained earnings (76,348) (64,770)

The effects of the restatements on the Group’s consolidated statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 2019 are summarized as follows:

Consolidated statement of profit or loss (extract)
Selling and distribution expenses
Administrative expenses
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share
Basic (HK cents)
Diluted (HK cents)
2019
(Previously
reported)
RMB’000
(769,505)
(504,327)
(83,087)
520,270
516,411
3,859
520,270
17.5
17.5
Restatements
RMB’000
(23,295)
20,154
(8,437)
(11,578)
(11,578)

(11,578)
(0.4)
(0.4)
2019
(restated)
RMB’000
(792,800)
(484,173)
(91,524)
508,692
504,833
3,859
508,692
17.1
17.1

– 10 –

The effects of the restatements on the Group’s consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2019 are summarized as follows:

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income (extract)
Profit for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
2019
(Previously
reported)
RMB’000
520,270
536,748
532,889
3,859
536,748
Restatements
RMB’000
(11,578)
(11,578)
(11,578)

(11,578)
2019
(restated)
RMB’000
508,692
525,170
521,311
3,859
525,170

The effects of the restatements on the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2019 and 1 January 2019 are summarized as follows:

31 December
2019
(Previously
reported)
RMB’000
Consolidated statement of financial position (extract)
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and
equipment and right-of-use assets
155,119
Deferred income tax asset
17,522
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables (current)
394,191
Other payables and accruals
474,233
Income tax liabilities
76,133
Equity attributable to owners of the Company
Share premium and reserves
3,132,199
1 January 2019
(Previously
reported)
RMB’000
Consolidated statement of financial position (extract)
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and
equipment and right-of-use assets
65,939
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables (current)*
579,599
Deferred income tax asset
6,846
Other payables and accruals
290,242
Equity attributable to owners of the Company
Share premium and reserves
2,811,945
Restatements
RMB’000
(27,499)
(4,603)
(6,971)
28,838
8,437
(76,348)
Restatements
RMB’000
(27,499)
(6,971)
(4,603)
25,697
(64,770)
31 December
2019
(restated)
RMB’000
127,620
12,919
387,220
503,071
84,570
3,055,851
1 January
2019
(restated)
RMB’000
38,440
572,628
2,243
315,939
2,747,175
  • Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

– 11 –

5. REVENUE

5.1 Disaggregation of revenue from contract with customers

Types ofgoods
Electric scooters
Electric bicycles
Batteries and chargers
Electric two-wheeled vehicle parts
Timing of revenuerecognition
At point in time
2020
RMB’000
8,659,503
5,840,153
4,532,919
327,740
19,360,315
19,360,315
2019
RMB’000
6,393,253
2,837,816
2,623,746
113,423
2019
11,968,238
11,968,238

Information about major customers

Since no revenue from sale to a single customer amounted to 10% or more of the Group’s revenue for the reporting period, no major customer information is presented in accordance with HKFRS 8 Operating Segments .

5.2 Operating Segment

For management purposes, the Group is not organised into business units based on their products and services, the Group has only one reportable operating segment which is engaged in the development, manufacture and sale of electric two-wheeled vehicles and related accessories. Accordingly, no segment information is presented.

No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segment.

Geographical information

Since over 90% of the Group’s revenue and operating profit were generated from the sale of electric two-wheeled vehicles in the PRC and over 90% of the Group’s non-current assets and liabilities were located in the PRC, no geographical information is presented in accordance with HKFRS 8 Operating Segments .

– 12 –

6. OTHER INCOME AND GAINS, NET

Other income
Government grants
Bank interest income
Others
Other gains
Net fair value gains on financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”)
Net foreign exchange (loss)/gains
Net (loss)/gain on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Donations
Others
7.
EXPENSE BY NATURE
2020
RMB’000
84,717
20,211
16,632
121,560
186,285
(4,098)
(11,077)
(27,241)
(7,344)
136,525
258,085
2019
RMB’000
40,387
28,507
5,164
2019
74,058
112,140
464
743

113,347
187,405

The Group’s profit before tax has been arrived at after charging:

Raw materials and consumables used
Employee benefits expenses
Freight expense
Advertising expense
Outsourcing labor fee
Outsourcing processing fee
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Travelling and transportation expense
Consulting and professional service expenses
Amortisation of other long-term assets
Product design fee
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Amortisation of intangible assets
Short-term and low-value lease
Auditor’s remuneration
– Audit services
– Non-audit services
Other expenses
Total cost of sales, selling and distribution expenses,
administrative expenses and research and
development expenses
2020
RMB’000
15,907,131
982,781
288,468
281,937
158,354
108,808
108,162
104,233
100,142
66,028
45,223
26,400
19,627
5,461
4,250
3,050
1,200
217,695
18,424,700
2019
RMB’000
(restated)
9,956,559
427,111
147,182
264,339
108,258
3,494
87,681
99,901
148,403
50,609
33,123
18,018
7,000
1,495
3,698
3,050
648
196,340
2019
11,553,211

– 13 –

8. FINANCE COSTS

Interest charges for lease liabilities
Other interest expenses
Year ended 31 December Year ended 31 December
2020
RMB’000
3,328
1,222
4,550
2019
RMB’000
2,216
2019
2,216

9. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Current PRC Enterprise Income Tax
Deferred tax
Total tax charge for the year
Year ended 31 December Year ended 31 December
2020
RMB’000
234,435
(6,947)
227,488
2019
RMB’000
(restated)
102,200
(10,676)
2019
91,524

10. DIVIDENDS

Final dividends for the year ended 31 December 2019 of 10.0 HK
cents (2018 final dividend 4.0 HK cents) per fully paid share
Year ended 31 December
2020
2019
RMB’000
RMB’000
266,092
105,672
2019

Subsequent to the end of the Reporting Period, a final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2020 of 19.0 HK cents (2019: 10.0 HK cents) per ordinary share, in an aggregate amount of HKD569,050,000, equivalent to RMB478,912,000 (2019: HKD299,209,000, equivalent to RMB266,092,000), has been proposed by the Directors and is subject to approval by the Shareholders in the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company (the “ AGM ”).

– 14 –

11. EARNINGS PER SHARE

(a) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit of the Group attributable to the owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during each period.

Profit attributable to owners of the Company (RMB’000)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
(thousand shares)
Basic earnings per share (in RMB/share)
Year ended 31 December Year ended 31 December
2020
RMB’000
957,389
2,863,176
33.4
2019
RMB’000
(restated)
504,833
2019
2,955,469
17.1

(b) Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

For the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company has the dilutive potential ordinary shares of restricted share units (“ RSUs ”) granted to employees. For the RSUs, a calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average annual market share price of the Company’s shares) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to the outstanding RSUs. The RSUs are assumed to have been fully vested and released from restrictions with no impact on earnings.

Profit attributable to owners of the Company arising from
(RMB’000):
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
(thousand shares)
Adjustments for share based compensation – RSUs
(thousand shares)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the
calculation of diluted earnings per share (thousand shares)
Diluted earnings per share (in RMB/share)
Year ended 31 December Year ended 31 December
2020
RMB’000
957,389
2,863,176
55,951
2,919,127
32.8
2019
RMB’000
(restated)
504,833
2019
2,955,469
2,955,469
17.1

– 15 –

12. INVENTORIES

Raw materials
Finished goods
13.
TRADE RECEIVABLES
Trade receivables
Less: allowance for credit losses
Year ended Year ended 31 December
2020
RMB’000
358,463
321,783
680,246
As at 31
2020 2019
RMB’000
424,727
214,208
2019
638,935
As December
2020
RMB’000
381,559
(4,413)
377,146
2020 2019
RMB’000
184,180

(2,306)
2019
181,874

The following is an aged analysis of trade receivables net of allowance for credit losses, presented based on the invoice dates:

Within 6 months
Over 6 months
As at 31 December at 31 December
2020
RMB’000
369,840
7,306
377,146
2019
RMB’000
181,874
2019
181,874

– 16 –

14. TRADE AND BILLS PAYABLES

Trade payables
Bills payable
As at 31 December at 31 December
2020
RMB’000
3,134,351
7,651,679
10,786,030
2019
RMB’000
2,528,916
4,329,515
2019
6,858,431

An ageing analysis of the trade payables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

Within 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 to 12 months
12 to 24 months
Over 24 months
As at 31 December at 31 December
2020
RMB’000
3,111,822
15,337
1,101
860
5,231
3,134,351
2019
RMB’000
2,495,696
9,378
2,811
18,935
2,096
2019
2,528,916

Trade payables are non-interest-bearing and have an average credit term of 30 to 90 days.

– 17 –

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

BUSINESS REVIEW

Yadea has set a new record for its sales, revenue and profit in the year of 2020, further solidifying its market leading position in the electric two-wheeled vehicles market in the PRC. The Group sold an aggregate of approximately 10,803,323 units (comprised of 5,578,973 units of electric scooters and 5,224,350 units of electric bicycles) of electric two-wheeled vehicles during the year, up by approximately 77.3% from the previous year. The Group’s revenue increased by approximately 61.8% to RMB19,360.3 million for 2020 as compared with 2019 and the Group’s gross profit increased by approximately 47.9% from RMB2,078.1 million in 2019 to RMB3,073.2 million in 2020, which was mainly attributable to the strong demand brought by the surge in demand of personalised micromobility, change in methods of urban transport due to the COVID-19 pandemic safety concerns and expansion of distribution network of the Group.

Reviewing the past year, the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic has brought uncertainties and challenges to business in various industries for the first half of 2020. The operation has been partially suspended since the Chinese New Year and production volumes have been slightly affected. Nevertheless, the Group followed and responded to the government’s call by promptly resuming production and work advance. Most of the employees returned to the workplace with sufficient precautionary measures and the operation has resumed since the end of the first quarter of 2020. At the same time, the Group continued to proactively expand its market share in the PRC through broadening its distribution network. As at 31 December 2020, the Group has 2,955 distributors (2019: 2,155) as well as their sub-distributors with over 17,000 points of sales (2019: over 12,000 points of sales), covering almost every administrative region of the PRC.

In the area of research and development, the Group continued to invest in developing new models of electric two-wheeled vehicle and electric bicycle with advanced performance characteristics and new technology for core parts and components. In August 2020, the Group launched the Guanneng (冠能) edition electric two-wheeled vehicle, equipped with self-developed TTFAR 7-level extended range system consisting of seven core components, including salient pole motor with outstanding performance, graphene battery, energy recovery controller, three complementary core technologies and four major hardware innovations, achieving a constant breakthrough in continuous driving mileage and a significant increase in battery life. The Group has sold more than 670,000 units of Guanneng (冠能) edition electric two-wheeled vehicle since its debut in August 2020. Guanneng (冠能) M6 edition electric scooter became one of the best selling models in 2020 and was also showcased in CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala in 2021. As at 31 December 2020, the Group had 91 models of electric scooters (2019: 100 models of electric scooters) and 82 models of electric bicycles (2019: 62 models of electric bicycles) with various designs, colours and functionalities for the choices of customers.

– 18 –

OUTLOOK

With the emergence of demand of personalised green micromobility, continuous upgrade of electric two-wheeled vehicles and diversification of product application, the customer base of electric-two wheeled vehicles will continue to expand. Further coupled with the sustainable replacement demand brought by the growing penetration of two-wheeled vehicles, the twowheeled vehicles industry enjoys optimistic outlook.

Looking ahead, the Group will actively seize development opportunities, focusing on enhancing its brand influence, expanding its production capacity and distribution network domestically and internally, exploring overseas market as well as improving its research and development capability in order to provide customers with higher value-added electric twowheeled vehicles which are safer, smarter, more convenient and more environmental-friendly. With its leading advantages in the industry and solid foundation, the Group is confident about its overall business prospect.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Revenue

The Group recorded revenue of RMB19,360.3 million, representing an increase of approximately 61.8% from RMB11,968.2 million in 2019. Revenue from the sales of electric scooters increased by approximately 35.4%, from RMB6,393.3 million in 2019 to RMB8,659.5 million in 2020, and revenue from the sales of electric bicycles increased by approximately 105.8%, from RMB2,837.8 million in 2019 to RMB5,840.2 million in 2020, primarily due to the increase in market demand for the Group’s products resulting from (i) the expansion of sales network of the Group, (ii) the change in methods of urban transport and (iii) the continuous launch of highly cost-effective and popular products by the Group. The average selling prices of the electric scooters decreased from RMB1,690 in 2019 to RMB1,552 in 2020, and that of the electric bicycles decreased from RMB1,228 in 2019 to RMB1,118 in 2020.

– 19 –

The table below sets out the breakdown of the Group’s revenue for the periods indicated.

Product Type
Electric scooters
Electric bicycles
Subtotal
Batteries and chargers
Electric two-wheeled
vehicle parts
Total
For the year ended 31 December 2020
Revenue
% of total
Volume
(RMB’000)
’000 units
8,659,503
44.7
5,579.0
5,840,153
30.2
5,224.4
14,499,656
74.9
10,803.4
4,532,919
23.4
Batteries:
9,777
Chargers:
6,741
327,740
1.7
N/A
19,360,315
100.0
27,321.6
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Revenue
% of total
Volume
(RMB’000)
’000 units
6,393,253
53.4
3,783.2
2,837,816
23.7
2,310.5
9,231,069
77.1
6,093.7
2,623,746
21.9
Batteries:
5,417.9
Chargers:
4,180.8
113,423
1.0
N/A
11,968,238
100.0
15,692.4
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Revenue
% of total
Volume
(RMB’000)
’000 units
6,393,253
53.4
3,783.2
2,837,816
23.7
2,310.5
9,231,069
77.1
6,093.7
2,623,746
21.9
Batteries:
5,417.9
Chargers:
4,180.8
113,423
1.0
N/A
11,968,238
100.0
15,692.4
6,093.7
Batteries:
5,417.9
Chargers:
4,180.8
N/A
15,692.4

Cost of sales

Cost of sales of the Group increased by approximately 64.7% from RMB9,890.1 million in 2019 to RMB16,287.1 million in 2020, which is in line with the increase in revenue.

Gross profit and gross profit margin

As a result of the foregoing, gross profit for the Group increased by approximately 47.9% from RMB2,078.1 million in 2019 to RMB3,073.2 million in 2020, and the gross profit margin decreased by 1.5% from approximately 17.4% in 2019 to approximately 15.9% in 2020.

Other income and gains, net

Other income and gains of the Group increased by approximately 37.7% from RMB187.4 million in 2019 to RMB258.1 million in 2020, primarily due to the increase in net fair value gains on financial assets at FVTPL and government grants.

Administrative expenses

Administrative expenses of the Group increased by approximately 23.4% from RMB484.2 million in 2019 to RMB597.5 million in 2020, primarily due to the increase in employee benefits expenses and plant depreciation expenses.

– 20 –

Selling and distribution expenses

Selling and distribution expenses increased by approximately 17.9% from RMB792.8 million in 2019 to RMB934.9 million in 2020, primarily due to the increase in employee benefits expenses, freight expenses and advertising expenses.

Research and development costs

Research and development costs increased by approximately 56.7% from RMB386.1 million in 2019 to RMB605.2 million in 2020, primarily due to the increase in employee benefits expenses and development projects relating to new products and new technologies.

Finance costs

The Group incurred finance costs of RMB4.6 million in 2020 due to interest costs on interest charges for lease liabilities and other interest expenses.

Income tax expense

Income tax expense increased by approximately 148.6% from RMB91.5 million in 2019 to RMB227.5 million in 2020, primarily due to the increase in sales revenue and profit before tax and withholding tax of appropriation of dividend.

Profit for the year

As a result of the cumulative effect of the foregoing, profit of the Group increased by approximately 88.6% from RMB508.7 million in 2019 to RMB959.3 million in 2020.

LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES

Cash flow

As at 31 December 2020, the Group’s cash and cash equivalents amounted to RMB3,420.9 million, representing an increase of approximately 29.8% from RMB2,636.6 million as at 31 December 2019.

The Group’s primary source of funding comes from cash flows generated from its operating activities. As at 31 December 2020, save for the interest-free loan of RMB97.67 million obtained by the Group from the local government in the PRC in relation to the construction of its new production facility, the Group did not have any borrowings. Taking into consideration the Group’s current bank balances and cash and the expected cash flow from operations, it is anticipated that the Group should have adequate financial resources to meet its ongoing operating and development requirements.

– 21 –

Net cash generated from operating activities was RMB2,217.5 million in 2020, as compared with net cash generated from operating activities of RMB2,818.7 million in 2019. Net cash used in investing activities was RMB1,036.0 million in 2020, as compared with net cash used in investing activities of RMB1,987.9 million in 2019. Net cash used in financing activities was RMB358.7 million in 2020, as compared with net cash used in financing activities of RMB226.6 million in 2019.

Net current assets

As at 31 December 2020, the Group had net current assets of RMB1,137.8 million, as compared with net current assets of RMB1,234.7 million as at 31 December 2019.

Inventories

The Group’s inventories consist of raw materials and finished goods. The Group’s inventories increased by approximately 6.5% from RMB638.9 million as at 31 December 2019 to RMB680.2 million as at 31 December 2020, primarily due to the increase in stock reserve. The average inventory turnover days in 2020 decreased to 7.6 days from 16.5 days in 2019.

Trade receivables

Trade receivables increased from RMB181.9 million as at 31 December 2019 to RMB377.1 million as at 31 December 2020, primarily due to the increase in sales of goods.

Wealth management products and structured deposits

The wealth management products and structured deposits held by the Group mainly consist of principal-protected products with relatively low level of risk purchased from the commercial banks in the PRC. The aggregated value of the wealth management products and structured deposits increased by approximately 10.6% from RMB3,582.9 million as at 31 December 2019 to RMB3,963.0 million as at 31 December 2020. Such increase was primarily due to the increase in structured deposits.

Trade and bills payables

Trade and bills payables increased from RMB6,858.4 million as at 31 December 2019 to RMB10,786 million as at 31 December 2020, primarily due to the increase in bills payables owing to the suppliers resulting from the increase in purchases.

Currency risk

The Group operates in the PRC with most of the transactions settled in RMB except for certain sales to international market and certain wealth management products that are conducted in USD. Foreign currency risk arises when commercial transactions or recognised assets or liabilities are denominated in currency other than the entities’ functional currency. The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk primarily with respect to USD.

– 22 –

The Group manages its foreign currency risk by performing regular reviews of the Group’s net foreign currency exposures and may enter into currency forward contracts, when necessary, to manage its foreign exchange exposure.

Human resources

As at 31 December 2020, the Group had 8,184 employees, as compared with 4,341 employees as at 31 December 2019 as the Group hired more employees in the production and sales department. Total staff costs in 2020, including labour outsourcing cost but excluding the Directors’ remunerations, were RMB1,141.1 million, representing an increase of approximately 113.1% from RMB535.4 million in 2019. The Group will regularly review its remuneration policy and the benefits to its employees with reference to market practice and the performance of individual employees.

Contingent liabilities

As at 31 December 2020, the Group did not have any material contingent liabilities or guarantees.

Pledge of the Group’s assets

The Group pledged its assets as securities for bills payable which were used to finance daily business operation. As at 31 December 2020, the pledged assets of the Group amounted to RMB5,891.9 million.

SIGNIFICANT INVESTMENT, MATERIAL ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

There were no significant investment, material acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries and associated companies by the Group during the year ended 31 December 2020.

– 23 –

PURCHASE, SALE OR REPURCHASE OF THE COMPANY’S LISTED SECURITIES

The Company has purchased from the market a total of 51,582,000 shares of the Company (the “ Shares ”) during the year ended 31 December 2020 for the share award scheme adopted by the Company on 23 July 2019. Details of the purchases of such Shares were as follows:

Month of purchase
January 2020
March 2020
April 2020
May 2020
June 2020
July 2020
December 2020
Total
Number of
Shares
purchased
Price per share
Highest
Lowest
(HKD)
(HKD)
9,622,000
2.35
2.30
3,548,000
2.20
2.15
10,390,000
2.24
2.15
13,332,000
4.11
3.67
6,288,000
5.50
3.80
8,212,000
6.57
5.38
190,000
14.94
14.78
51,582,000
Aggregate
purchase
price
(HKD)
22,404,620
7,727,700
22,770,760
51,369,440
29,702,996
50,359,476
2,819,400
187,154,432

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

On 7 January 2021, Fang Yuan Investment Company Limited (“ Fang Yuan ”) entered into sale and purchase agreements with independent third parties (the “ Purchasers ”), where Fang Yuan agreed to dispose of, and the Purchasers agreed to purchase from Fang Yuan, an aggregate of 100,000,000 Shares, for a consideration of HKD1,450,000,000 (the “ Disposal ”). Immediately upon completion of the Disposal, Fang Yuan held 504,762,859 Shares, representing approximately 16.85% of the total number of issued Shares as at 7 January 2021. For further details of the Disposal, please refer to the announcement of the Company dated 7 January 2021.

Save as disclosed above, the Group has no other material subsequent events since the end of the Reporting Period up to the date of this annual results announcement.

COMPLIANCE WITH THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE

The Company has adopted the code provisions set out in the Corporate Governance Code (“ CG Code ”) as set out in Appendix 14 to the Listing Rules and has also put in place certain recommended best practices as set out in the CG Code. Throughout the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company has fully complied with the code provisions set out in the CG Code. The Board will continue to review and monitor the corporate governance status of the Company for the purpose of complying with the CG Code and maintaining a high standard of corporate governance of the Company.

Further information of the corporate governance practice of the Company will be set out in the corporate governance report in the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2020.

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COMPLIANCE WITH THE MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

The Company has adopted the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “ Model Code ”) set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules as its own code of conduct regarding securities transactions of the Directors. Specific enquiries have been made to all the Directors who have confirmed that they have complied with the Model Code throughout the year ended 31 December 2020. The Board has also adopted the Model Code as guidelines for its relevant employees who are likely to be in possession of unpublished inside information of the Company in respect of their dealings in the securities of the Company. No incident of non-compliance of the Model Code by the relevant employees was noted by the Company.

FINAL DIVIDEND

The Board resolved to recommend the payment of a final dividend of 19.0 HK cents per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2020 (for the year ended 31 December 2019: nil). The final dividend is subject to the approval of the Shareholders at the AGM and the final dividend will be paid on Tuesday, 10 August 2021 to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on Friday, 16 July 2021 (record date).

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

It is proposed that the AGM will be held on Friday, 18 June 2021. A notice convening the AGM will be published and despatched to the Shareholders in the manner required by the Listing Rules in due course.

CLOSURE OF REGISTER OF MEMBERS

For the purposes of ascertaining the members’ eligibility to attend and vote at the AGM, the Company’s register of members will be closed during the following period:

Latest time to lodge transfers documents for registration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4:30 p.m. on Friday, 11 June 2021 Closure of register of members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, 15 June 2021 to Friday, 18 June 2021 (both days inclusive)

For determining the members’ entitlement of the proposed final dividend, the register of members of the Company will be closed during the following period:

Latest time to lodge transfers documents for registration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4:30 p.m. on Tuesday, 13 July 2021 Closure of register of members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Wednesday, 14 July 2021 to Friday, 16 July 2021 (both days inclusive)

– 25 –

For purposes mentioned above, all properly completed transfer forms accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged for registration with the Company’s branch share registrar and transfer office in Hong Kong, Tricor Investor Services Limited, at Level 54, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong no later than the aforementioned latest time.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

As at the date of this announcement, the audit committee of the Company (the “ Audit Committee ”) comprising four independent non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Li Zongwei (chairman), Mr. Wu Biguang, Mr. Yao Naisheng and Mr. Wong Lung Ming, and one nonexecutive Director, namely Mr. Zhang Yiyin. The Audit Committee has reviewed the annual results for the year ended 31 December 2020 of the Company. The Audit Committee and the Company’s management have also reviewed the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group and discussed matters in relation to risk management, internal control and financial reporting.

SCOPE OF WORK OF MESSRS. PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS

The figures in respect of the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and the related notes thereto for the year ended 31 December 2020 as set out in the preliminary announcement have been agreed by the Group’s auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, to the amounts set out in the Group’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year. The work performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers in this respect did not constitute an assurance engagement in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing, Hong Kong Standards on Review Engagements or Hong Kong Standards on Assurance Engagements issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and consequently no assurance has been expressed by PricewaterhouseCoopers on the preliminary announcement.

PUBLICATION OF ANNUAL RESULTS AND ANNUAL REPORT

This annual results announcement is published on the websites of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (http://www.hkex.com.hk) and the Company (http://www.yadea.com.cn). The annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2020 containing all the information required by the Listing Rules will be despatched to the Shareholders and made available for review on the same websites in due course.

By order of the Board Yadea Group Holdings Ltd. Dong Jinggui Chairman

Hong Kong, 29 March 2021

As of the date of this announcement, Mr. Dong Jinggui, Ms. Qian Jinghong and Mr. Shen Yu are the executive Directors; Mr. Zhang Yiyin is the non-executive Director; and Mr. Li Zongwei, Mr. Wu Biguang, Mr. Yao Naisheng and Mr. Wong Lung Ming are the independent non-executive Directors.

– 26 –