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XAU Resources Inc. — Management Reports 2024
Feb 22, 2024
47717_rns_2024-02-22_207ce88f-54cb-46de-959e-1658facb6f01.pdf
Management Reports
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XAU Resources Inc.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Expressed in Canadian dollars)
For the year ended October 31, 2023
XAU RESOURCES INC. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS For the year ended October 31, 2023
INTRODUCTION
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“ MD&A ”) of XAU Resources Inc. (the “ Company ”), prepared as of February 22, 2024, should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto for the period ended October 31, 2023 which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“ IFRS ”). All amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this MD&A may constitute forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or the Company’s future performance. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, may be forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are often, but not always, identified by the use of words such as “seek”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, “may”, “will”, “project”, “predict”, “propose”, “potential”, “targeting”, “intend”, “could”, “might”, “should”, “believe” and similar expressions. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. The Company believes that the expectations reflected in those forward-looking statements are reasonable, but no assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such forward-looking statements included in this MD&A should not be unduly relied upon by investors as actual results may vary. These statements speak only as of the date of this MD&A and are expressly qualified, in their entirety, by this cautionary statement. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forwardlooking statements as a result of various risk factors.
This MD&A may contain “forward-looking statements” which reflect the Company’s current expectations regarding future results of operations, performance and achievements of the Company. The Company has tried, wherever possible, to identify these forward-looking statements by, among other things, using words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect” and similar expressions. The statements reflect the current beliefs of the management of the Company and are based on currently available information. Accordingly, these statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of the Company to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements.
The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or review the forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Historical results of operations and trends that may be inferred from the following discussions and analysis may not necessarily indicate future results from operations.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Basis of Presentation:
The significant accounting policies (note 2 of the Annual Financial Statements) have been applied consistently to all periods unless otherwise stated, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Financial Statements. These policies are based on IFRS effective as of October 31, 2023.
XAU RESOURCES INC. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS For the year ended October 31, 2023
The annual financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis and are presented in Canadian Dollars. The functional currency of the Company is the Canadian Dollar.
Going Concern:
The Annual Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which presumes the realization of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has not generated revenue from operations and incurred a comprehensive loss of $320,236 during the year ended October 31, 2023 (October 31, 2022: $609,040) and as of that date the Company has an accumulated deficit of $1,386,562 (October 31, 2022: $1,066,326). The Company is reliant on raising funds to continue operations. There is no assurance that it will be able to do so in the future. In addition, the Company will have to identify and obtain new projects which in themselves will then require the discovery of economically recoverable reserves, and if successful, will then necessitate that the Company obtain the necessary financing to develop the projects to a stage of future profitable production. These factors create material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt
The Annual Financial Statements do not include any adjustments to the amounts and classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue operations. Such adjustments could be material.
The Company was incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act on June 18, 2018 and was classified as a Capital Pool Company, as defined in the Policy 2.4 of the TSX Venture Exchange (the “ Exchange ”). The principal business of the Company was the identification and evaluation of assets or businesses with a view to completing a qualifying transaction (“ Qualifying Transaction ”). The Company completed its Qualifying Transaction with North West Exploration Inc. on June 20, 2022. As part of the Qualifying Transaction, the subscription receipts issued by the Company on March 7, 2022, pursuant to a non-brokered private placement were automatically converted to 4,000,000 common shares of the resulting issuer.
The financing consisted of 4,000,000 subscription receipts issued at $0.25 per subscription receipt for gross proceeds of $1,000,000. The proceeds were released from escrow on the closing of the Qualifying Transaction and will enable the resulting issuer to fund the phase one work program on the Noseno Property.
In connection with the financing, the Company paid $5,047 to certain finders and issued 20,188 finder warrants. Each finder warrant is exercisable to acquire one common share of the resulting issuer at $0.25 for a period of twenty-four months from the date of issuance. In connection with the closing of the Qualifying Transaction, the Company granted 400,000 stock options to certain directors, officers and consultants of the Company. Each Option is exercisable to acquire one common share of the Company at $0.25 for a period of five years from the date of the grant.
Following the completion of the Qualifying Transaction, 12,611,500 common shares, 1,222,222 stock options and 20,188 finder warrants of the are issued and outstanding.
On October 21, 2021, the Company entered an option agreement to acquire an undivided 100% interest in the "Noseno Project" located approximately two-hundred kilometers west of Georgetown, Guyana. The Noseno Project comprises 37 licenses covering 37,623 acres, together with 100% of the mineral and mining rights attached thereto or derived therefrom.
XAU RESOURCES INC. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS For the year ended October 31, 2023
The Company further entered an amendment agreement on January 23, 2024, and in order to maintain in force the rights granted, and to maintain in force the option and earn the interest in the Property, the Company must:
-
make the following cash payments – a total of $2,500,000 USD will be paid in accordance with the following schedule:
-
Pay $2,500,000 USD on or before December 31, 2027.
-
maintain work expenditures levels in respect of exploration work on the Property in each of the four years for a cumulative total of $5,000,000 USD. The Company must incur these work expenditures for the exploration work on the Property in accordance with the following schedule (collectively, the “ Work Expenditures ”):
-
Incur $5,000,000 USD on or before December 31, 2027.
The mineral properties may potentially expose the Company to risks and considerations not normally associated with exploration activities in North America. The Company’s ability to retain its properties, raise and deploy capital may be adversely affected by changes in governing regimes, policies, laws, and regulations, all of which are beyond the Company’s control.
The Company’s head office, principal address and registered and records office is located at Suite 4100, 66 Wellington Street West, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5K 1B7.
SELECTED ANNUAL INFORMATION
| October 31, 2023 $ |
October 31, 2022 $ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Total assets | 272,220 | 614,199 |
| Total non-current financial liabilities | - | - |
| Workingcapital | 247,394 | 567,630 |
| Expenses | 320,236 | 611,069 |
| Loss and comprehensive loss | 320,236 | 609,040 |
| Net loss per share | 0.03 | 0.08 |
The Company has no revenue, paid no dividends, and had no long-term liabilities during the period October 31, 2022, to October 31, 2023.
XAU RESOURCES INC. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS For the year ended October 31, 2023 DISCUSSION OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended October 31, 2023, the Company recorded a net loss of $320,236 compared with a net loss of $609,040 during 2022. The net loss for the year ended October 31, 2023, is attributable to professional fees, exploration and evaluation expenses, registration and filing fees and administrative expenses.
| Three months ended October 31, |
Three months ended October 31, |
Years ended October 31, | Years ended October 31, | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| Professional Fees | 23,432 | 26,639 | 137,335 | 212,705 |
| Exploration and evaluation expenses | 28,933 | 237,189 | 139,448 | 265,289 |
| Stock based compensation | - | - | - | 74,331 |
| Registration and filing expenses | 1,959 | 2,736 | 10,199 | 33,206 |
| Administrative expenses | 11,368 | 24,837 | 33,254 | 25,538 |
| Total expenses | 65,692 | 291,401 | 320,236 | 611,069 |
| Other Income | - | - | - | 2,029 |
| Loss and comprehensive loss | (65,692) | (291,401) | (320,236) | (609,040) |
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS
The following is a summary of the Company’s financial results:
| Quarter | Quarter | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | ended | Quarter | Quarter | ended | |
| ended | ended | ended | ended | October | ended | ended | January | |
| October | July 31, | April 30, | January | 31, | July 31, | April 30, | 31, | |
| 31, 2023 | 2023 |
2023 |
31, 2023 |
2022 | 2022 |
2022 |
2022 | |
| Other Income | $ — | $ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ 1,344 |
$ 685 | $ — |
| Expenses | 65,692 | 25,754 | 82,746 | 146,044 | 291,401 |
155,693 |
120,448 | 43,526 |
| Loss and comprehensive loss |
(65,692) | (25,754) |
(82,746) |
(146,044) | (291,401) | (154,348) | (119,763) | (43,526) |
| Loss per common share |
(0.01) | (0.01) |
(0.01) |
(0.01) |
(0.02) |
(0.02) |
(0.02) | (0.01) |
FOURTH QUARTER
The Company recorded a net loss of $65,692 ($0.01 per share) for the quarter ended October 31, 2023.
XAU RESOURCES INC. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS For the year ended October 31, 2023
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As at October 31, 2023, the Company had cash of $272,220. The Company had current liabilities of $24,826 and working capital of $247,394.
The Company may have capital requirements in excess of its currently available resources. In the event the Company’s plans change, its assumptions change or prove inaccurate, or its capital resources in addition to projected cash flow, if any, prove to be insufficient to fund operations, the Company may be required to seek additional financing. There can be no assurance that the Company will have sufficient financing to meet its future capital requirements or that additional financing will be available on terms acceptable to the Company in the future.
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain a flexible capital structure that optimizes the costs of capital within a framework of acceptable risk. Capital is comprised of the Company’s shareholders’ equity and any debt that it may issue. The Company manages the capital structure and adjusts it in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. To maintain or adjust its capital structure, the Company may issue new shares, issue debt, acquire or dispose of assets or adjust the amount of cash. The Company is dependent on the capital markets as its primary source of operating working capital and the Company’s capital resources are largely determined by its ability to compete for investor support of its projects.
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
There were no transactions with related parties and no remuneration was paid to key management personnel during the period ended October 31, 2023.
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Company's objective when managing capital is to maintain its ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.
The Company includes equity, comprised of share capital, contributed surplus and deficit, in the definition of capital.
The Company's primary objective with respect to its capital management is to ensure that it has sufficient cash resources to fund the identification and evaluation of potential acquisitions. To secure the additional capital necessary to pursue these plans, the Company may attempt to raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or by securing strategic partners.
OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company has not had any off-balance sheet arrangements from the date of its incorporation to the date of this MD&A.
XAU RESOURCES INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS For the year ended October 31, 2023
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS RISKS AND UNCERTAINIES
The Company is exposed to a variety of risks related to financial instruments. The Board approves and monitors the risk management processes. The principal types of risk exposure and the way in which they are managed are as follows:
Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Company’s primary exposure to credit risk is on its cash held in bank accounts. The Company has deposited the cash with a Schedule 1 Canadian bank from which management believes the risk of loss is remote.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are due within the current operating period. The Company has a sufficient cash balance to settle current liabilities.
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.
XAU RESOURCES INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS For the year ended October 31, 2023
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS RISKS AND UNCERTAINIES,
CONTINUED
Fair Value
Financial instruments measured at fair value are classified into one of three levels in the fair value hierarchy according to the relative reliability of the inputs used to estimate the fair values. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3: Inputs that are not based on observable market data.
The fair value of the Company’s receivables and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates their carrying value because of the short-term nature of the financial instruments. The Company’s cash is measured at fair value using Level 1 inputs.
Risk Disclosures and Fair Values
The Company’s financial instruments, consisting of cash held in trust and accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate fair value due to the relatively short-term maturities of the instruments. It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest, currency or credit risks arising from these financial instruments.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Reference should be made to the Company’s significant accounting policies contained in Note 2 of the Company’s audited financial statements for year ended October 31, 2022. These accounting policies can have a significant impact on the Company’s financial performance and financial position of the Company.
Significant judgments used in the preparation of these financial statements include but are not limited to those relating to the deferred tax liabilities and assets.
DISCLOSURE OF OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA
Share Capital
As at October 31, 2023 and February 22, 2024, the Company had 12,611,500 common shares issued and outstanding.
Stock Options
As at October 31, 2023 and February 22, 2024, the Company had 1,222,222 stock options outstanding.
Finder Warrants
As at October 31, 2023 and February 22, 2024, the Company had 20,188 Finder warrants outstanding.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
For further detail, see the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended October 31, 2023. Additional information about the Company can also be found on SEDAR at:
https://www.sedar.com/DisplayCompanyDocuments.do?lang=EN&issuerNo=00046473