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WEST WITS MINING LIMITED Capital/Financing Update 2018

Aug 27, 2018

66091_rns_2018-08-27_a9061b56-f303-4b3f-95e3-2082f8fec272.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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ASX Announcement and Media Release

Tuesday, 28 August 2018

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Witwatersrand Basin Project’s

Kimberley Reef East Upside Potential

Highlights

  • A recent Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) of the Kimberley Reef added 428,000oz to the Global Resource

  • The new MRE focused on a single conglomerate band - K9B - within the Kimberley East area reef complex which is estimated to hold 12.4Mt at 3.1g/t for 1.25M oz of gold at a 2.0g/t cut-off.

  • Analysis of the MRE at a higher 3.5g/t cut-off results in the K9B band containing 2.7Mt @ 5.0g/t for 450,000 oz of Au

  • Work is now planned for estimating a Mineral Resource for the K9A band, another gold bearing conglomerate reef in the Kimberley East area.

  • In the interim a new Exploration Target has been released for the K9A reef.

West Wits Mining Limited (“WWIs” or “the Company) announces a new exploration target for the K9A reef in the Kimberley East Project and examines the K9B component of the recently upgraded MRE at a range of cut-off grades to illustrate the robust nature of the resource in the context of underground operations

Michael Quinert, Chairman commented: “The Kimberley East area offers West Wits a unique opportunity that arises from the differing mining history of the Kimberley Reef package across the area of the Mining Right Application. Essentially, the Kimberley reefs were extensively mined on the Western or DRD portion of our project however only limited mining of the same reefs occurred on the Eastern or Rand Lease’s portion. The recent MRE highlighted the considerable potential for the K9B reef which will form the basis of our first underground operation, importantly the K9A band is also mineralised and we are planning to commence a new resource estimate of this reef.”

K9A Exploration Target

The K9A reef sits 10m stratigraphically above the K9B reef and has been extensively mined on the historic DRD portion of the Witwatersrand Basin Project (Figures 1 and 2). A portion of the K9A reef is already included in the Global MRE however the new Exploration Target represents new areas not included in the current resource inventory (Figure 3). A new Exploration Target for the K9A reef within the Kimberley East area is published below (Table 1). The Exploration Target is based on an assumed 2.0 g/t cut-off, it utilises previous mining to the west of the area under consideration and the well understood geology of the Kimberley reefs where current open pit mining is taking place at the Kimberley Central Open Pit.

Exploration Target for K9A Reef -Kimberley East Project Exploration Target for K9A Reef -Kimberley East Project Exploration Target for K9A Reef -Kimberley East Project Exploration Target for K9A Reef -Kimberley East Project
**Range ** Tonnes(M) Au(g/t) Au(Oz)
Low
6.5
3.0
650,000
High
8.0
4.0
1,000,000

Table 1: The consolidated Exploration Target is stated above as ranges of potential tonnes and grades. Number differences may occur due to rounding errors. The potential quantity and grade are conceptual in nature, there has been insufficient exploration and evaluation of historical resources to estimate a Mineral Resource. It is uncertain if further exploration will result in the estimation of a Mineral Resource.

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Figure 1: Geology and main gold bearing reefs of Witwatersrand Basin Project and highlighting the area of the Kimberley East Project for this release.

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Figure 2: Schematic Cross Section for Gold bearing Kimberley Reef conglomerates, all conglomerate horizons are gold mineralised to some extent but the K9A and K9B Bands were the main target for mining. The K9B Band was the focus of the recent resource estimate (yellow circle) and significant potential exists in the K9A Band (red circle), this will be the focus of the next stage of work.

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Figure 3. A plan projection of the K9A Reef highlighting two previous MRE’s that cover portions of the K9A reef and have been used to help generate the new exploration target. The area under consideration is highlighted in light green. Previous resources currently included in the WBP Global MRE are also shown.

  • 3 -

Mineral Resource Statement for the K9B Reef at Various Cut-Off Grades

Adopting differing cut-off grades when re-examining the K9B reef, as maybe appropriate when mining underground, demonstrates the relative robust nature of the resource as illustrated by Table 2 below. Significantly, when the cut-off grade is increased to 3.5g/t (from 2.0g/t) the average grade increases to 5.0g/t for 450,000oz Au which demonstrates the potential of the K9B reef to support underground mining.

2.0g/t COG Tonnes Au(Oz) Au(g/t)
Measured 2,727,000 321,000 3.66
Indicated 1,922,000 213,000 3.45
Inferred 7,770,000 710,000 2.8
Total 12,420,000 1,250,000 3.12
2.5g/t COG Tonnes Au(Oz) Au(g/t)
Measured 2,044,000 272,000 4.13
Indicated 1,406,000 176,000 3.88
Inferred 4,050,000 440,000 3.4
Total 7,500,000 890,000 3.68
3.0g/t COG Tonnes Au(Oz) Au(g/t)
Measured 1,510,000 224,000 4.62
Indicated 916,000 132,000 4.47
Inferred 1,940,000 260,000 4.1
Total 4,360,000 610,000 4.36
3.5g/t COG Tonnes Au(Oz) Au(g/t)
Measured 1,064,000 178,000 5.19
Indicated 617,000 101,000 5.08
Inferred 1,090,000 170,000 4.8
Total 2,770,000 450,000 5.01
4.0g/t COG Tonnes Au(Oz) Au(g/t)
Measured 761,000 142,000 5.78
Indicated 459,000 82,000 5.55
Inferred 720,000 120,000 5.4
Total 1,940,000 350,000 5.57

Table 2: The K9B MRE set at various other cut-off grades up to 4.0 g/t Au. Reported in accordance with the JORC Code of 2012. Number differences may occur due to rounding errors.

Kimberley East Underground

The Company’s highest priority underground target remains the Kimberley East area. The Company has elected to declare its Mineral Resources at a 2.0 g/t cut-off for consistency. However, the final underground cut off used in the mine plan will depend on a range of mining factors such as; gold price, mining method and costs, orebody geometry, underground access and metallurgical recoveries. Expressing the K9B component of the MRE at a range of cut-off grades (see Table 2) highlights the robust nature of the orebody and that substantial high-grade ounces exist within the current MRE. High-grade domains, interpreted to be controlled by the initial sedimentary facies (see Figure 4), have been historically mined within the Kimberley Reefs and these domains will likely be the focus of mine planning on the Kimberley East Project as the Company moves towards a feasibility study on the proposed underground operation.

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Figure 4: a long section view of the K9B showing geological domains considered for estimation. Domains are assigned by a combination of grade, channel width and geological criteria. Note: mined out areas are NOT removed from this figure

WITWATERSRAND BASIN PROJECT BACKGROUND

WWI’s WBP comprises of two historic mining centres: Durban Roodepoort Deep and Rand Leases within the Witwatersrand Basin, forming part of the world’s largest goldfield. Mining has been taking place within these areas since the goldfields were discovered in 1886, during that time up to seven different gold bearing conglomerate horizons were mined from surface down to 3,100m. Total production for the combined DRD and Rand Lease areas was >40 Moz Au at grade exceeding 5 g/t Au (ASX: WWI prospectus 15 November 2007). Harmony Gold Mining (JSE: HAR) reported production of 86,000 oz of gold for FY2017 at its Doornkop Mine situated directly adjacent to WBP’s western boundary (Figure 5).

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----- Start of picture text -----

Witwatersrand Basin Project
New Global MRE 3.7Moz Au
Historical Production > 40M Oz Au
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Figure 5: WWI’s Witwatersrand Basin Project - the blue box shows the location of the Kimberley East Project Source: 4.3Moz @ 7.0g/t AU Harmony Gold Mining 2017 Annual Report

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For and on behalf of the Board

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Michael Quinert Chairman West Wits Mining Limited

Investor Relations: Contact Simon Whyte on: +61 459 797 101 Otherwise, for further information visit: www.westwitsmining.com

Competent Persons Statement

The information in this announcement that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Hermanus Berhardus Swart, a Competent Person who is a Professional Natural Scientist registered with South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions accredited (No. 400101/00) and a Fellow of the Geological Society of South Africa, each of which is a “Recognised Professional Organisation” (RPO) that is included in a list that is posted on the ASX website from time to time. Hermanus Berhardus Swart is employed by Dunrose Trading 186 (PTY) Ltd trading as Shango Solutions, which provides services as geological consultants to the Company. Hermanus Berhardus Swart has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Hermanus Berhardus Swart consents to the inclusion in this announcement of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Dr Andrew J. Tunks MAIG

The peer review of the results was undertaken by Dr. Andrew Tunks and represents an accurate representation of the available data. Dr. Tunks (Member Australian Institute Geoscientists) is the Exploration Director for the Company and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Dr Tunks consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.’

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JORC TABLE 1

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

JORC TABLE 1
Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
(Criteria in this section applyto all succeedingsections)
Criteria Practices at historical Durban Roodepoort Deep Gold Mine (DRD, <2000) unless where indicated
in bold font
Sampling Techniques
Underground development was sampled at 3m intervals. Stoping was sampled at 6m intervals
along strike, once a month (on average 10m advance per month). Sampling was conducted as
face sampling, utilising hammer and chisel as is standard procedure in the Witwatersrand
Goldfield. Diamond drilling was utilised both underground and on surface for exploration
purposes. Drilling results were seldom used for resource estimates, except for West Wits MLI
(Pty) Ltd’s (West Wits) 2009 drilling results which were employedduring the 2018 project. The
core was split and the one half submitted for assays. The samples included 2cm waste on the
footwall and hangingwall of the reef.

Underground samples were sampled from bottom to top over the full exposure of the reef and
included 2cm footwall and hangingwall waste so as to ensure that high grades typically
associated with the bottom and top contacts were included in the sample. Internal waste was
sampled separately but minimum sample length was 8cm with a maximum of 40cm. Stope
sampling was validated against broken ore sampling (BOS) with the latter being sampled for
each span of hoppers by means of catching a full sample in a dish placed on the grizzly of the
ore pass. If discrepancies between chip and BOS samples were evident then the stopes were
resampled to increase the frequency of sampling.

Industrystandard Witwatersrand Goldfield underground face samplingwas applied.
Drilling Techniques
Diamond drilling was conducted but is not applicable as samples were not utilised for resource
estimates except for the West Wits 2009 drilling which was incorporatedduring the 2018
study. Mainlyunderground face samplingwas used for resource estimates.
Drill Sample Recovery
Not applicable for resource estimates but a minimum of 95% core recovery was required,
otherwise holes were redrilled. Core was fitted and measured against drill meters provided by
driller.
Logging
Diamond drilling was conducted but is not applicable as samples were not utilised for resource
estimates except for the West Wits 2009 drilling which was incorporatedduring the 2018
study. However, samples were geologically and geotechnically logged to a detail that
supported appropriate Mineral Resource estimations, mining studies and metallurgical
studies.

Core logging was not applicable for Mineral Resource estimations, but was qualitative in nature
except for the West Wits 2009 drilling which was incorporatedduring the 2018 study.

The total length of the relevant core intersections was 100% logged.
Sub-sampling Techniques
and Sample Preparation

The entire underground sample (on average 1.5kg) was submitted for analysis. However, when
maximum allowable weight of 1kg was exceeded, the sample was riffled down in size at the
laboratory. Samples generally contained moisture because the face was washed before
sampling to prevent contamination from dust as a result of blasting.

The remaining sample was pulverised for analysis, which is standard practice for fire assays.

Underground face samples were sampled from bottom to top over the full exposure of the
reef and included 2cm footwall and hangingwall waste so as to ensure that high grades typically
associated with the bottom and top contacts were included.

If pronounced mineralisation (especially carbon) was noted, specifically along the bottom
contact, a second sample was taken to account for the nugget effect. This also applied to other
portions of reef depending on amount of mineralisation observed.

If samples yielded anomalous results then the returned pulps were resubmitted under a new
number and if analytical results were still unsatisfactory, the sample was resampled in the case
of development sampling.

Underground face sampling was standard practice in the Witwatersrand Goldfield and was
deemed appropriate and representative for thegrain size.
Quality of Assay Data and
Laboratory Tests

Underground face samples were assayed by fire assay using 25g charges, applying discounts
for silver by silver discount chart. The standard practice of fire assaying in the Witwatersrand
Goldfield was deemed appropriate and representative for the samples.

Industry standard fire assays were applied.

10% of samples were reassayed. Returned pulps were on occasion resubmitted under a new
number for validation. The laboratory participated in a round robin exercise with other mine
laboratories in the DRD group (and Rand Mines Group prior to 1995) to determine precision
and reproducibility.

Best practice in the field of assaying was recorded in book form which set the standards for
laboratories throughout the South African gold mining industry. The first of these books
entitled “A Text Book of Rand Assay Practice” by J Moir and G H Stanley, was published in 1923.
This was followed in 1955 by “Assay Practice on the Witwatersrand” by V S Dillon and others.
The rapid growth of analytical methods led to the compilation and publication of a third
volume in 1986 entitled “Assay and Analytical Practice in the South African Mining Industry”
byW C Lenahan and R Murray-Smith, published bythe Chamber of Mines. This book describes
  • 7 -
best practices as applied in laboratories associated with the Chamber of Mines. Analytical
quality was assured by the regular use of internal controls and by periodic “round-robin”
exchanges of samples between laboratories, either within individual mining houses or
sometimes between mining houses. Assay laboratories at mines affiliated to the Chamber of
Mines operated under the umbrella of the Chamber of Mines and the South African Association
of Assayers, both of which engendered an ethos of high quality workmanship and continuous
improvement.
Verification of Sampling and
Assaying

If pronounced mineralisation (especially carbon) was noted, specifically along the bottom
contact, a second sample was taken to account for the nugget effect. This was also practised
to other portions of the reef depending on the amount of mineralisation observed.

If samples yielded anomalous results then the returned pulps were resubmitted under a new
number and if analytical results were still unsatisfactory, the sample was resampled in the case
of development sampling.

The averages of repeat and original samples were utilised.
Location of Data Points
Location of underground face sampling was measured with a tape from a surveyed peg. The
wooden peg was inserted in a hole drilled into the hangingwall of the development or stope
with unique numbers imprinted on copper plates and fixed to the exposed part of the wooden
peg.

DRD originally had local mine coordinates with zero longitude and latitude through the centre
of the DRD mine lease. Coordinates west of the zero longitude and north of the zero latitude,
increased positively. Coordinates east of the zero longitude and south of the zero latitude,
increased negatively. DRD subsequently (approximately 1995) converted to LO27 a South
African grid system.

During the 2018 projectthe coordinates as detailed in the previous point were converted to
WG27 (World Geographic Datum). Subsequently, the plans were georeferenced in this
coordinate system. The underground face, stretch and development sampling points were
consequently shifted to their correct position employing a conversion factor as determined
and validated by an experienced surveyor.

Topographic control was achieved from surveying from official surface beacons and was
deemed accurate and adequate for the purpose.

The following data was capturedduring the course of the 2018 project: Face, stretch and
development sampling, West Wits’ 2009 drillhole information (channel with and cmg/t), pegs,
structures that were encountered during historic mining, underground unmined areas and
historical domaining such as payshoots. The LO27 coordinates were converted into the WG27
system duringthe capturing process.
Data Spacing and
Distribution

Exploration results were not reportedduring the 2018 project.

Data density differs across the project from 3m underground channel sampling to 100m
drillhole spacing. Amount of samples present in the areas influenced the estimation
parameters. Kriging efficiency was calculated during the estimation process which is an
indication of the estimates ability to represent the data which was considered for resource
categories.

Each sample section was composited to represent the total reef intersection.
Orientation of Data in
Relation to Geological
Structure

Structures have no known influence on the mineralisation of the Witwatersrand placer type
reefs, other than displacements.

During the 2018 project,a 3D model was established in Leapfrog Geo which also incorporates
structures, predominantly faults and dykes. These structures are defined at high confidence
levels due to their locations being preciselydefined byhistoric mining.
Sample Security
Samples were delivered directly by the sampler after each shift to the laboratory sample
receivingstaff. Line of custody procedures was applied.
Audits or Reviews
In the 2018 project,stringent internal audit and QA/QC procedures were applied. This
especially considered the validation of the databases that served as input for geological
modelling and resource estimation.

During data capturing in the 2018 project,channel widths and stretch and panel lengths were
also captured and utilised to verify and validate the cmg/t values that featured on the historic
plans. Ongoing QA/QC procedures were applied while capturing the data such as capturers
verifyingother capturers’ databases in the afternoon of each capturingday.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results Note that DRD did not report Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section)

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results
Note that DRD did not report Exploration Results
(Criteria listed in theprecedingsection also applyto this section)
Criteria Practices at historical Durban Roodepoort Deep Gold Mine (DRD, <2000) unless where indicated
in bold font
Mineral tenement and land
tenure status

The Prospecting Right GP 30/5/1/1/2/183 (10035) PR was originally held by Durban
Roodepoort Deep (Pty) Ltd. In 2012 West Wits signed a contractual agreement with the
Prospecting Right holder allowing the prospecting of underground resources. On the 1stof
February2018 the application for consent in terms of Section 11(1)of the Mineral and
  • 8 -
Petroleum Resources Development Act, Act 28 of 2002 to cede the renewed Prospecting Right
GP 30/5/1/1/2/183 (10035) PR to West Wits MLI (Pty) Ltd was accepted. West Wits holds
66.6% in the company with the remaining 33.6% being held by Lalitha (Pty) Ltd a black
empowered (“BEE”) entity ensuring compliance with South African laws. The Prospecting Right
was renewed for 3years in April 2016. A MiningRight Application was submitted in April 2018.
Exploration done by other
parties

No other parties have performed explorationin the 2018 Kimberley East project area.
Geology
The DRD deposit forms part of the Central Rand Goldfield hosted by the Witwatersrand
Supergroup strata. The Central Rand Goldfield is situated immediately to the south of
Johannesburg and has been host to one of the most extensive gold reserves in the world. The
reefs have been mined continuously on strike for approximately 55km in an east/west
direction, boarded by DRD in the west, and down-dip, to the south, for about 6km from its
outcrop position, to depths of approximately 3km. Between 1897 and 1984, approximately 247
million ounces of gold were extracted from the Central Rand Goldfield. The reef horizons are
channelised conglomerates. The major orebodies mined in the Central Rand Goldfield are the
Main Reef, Main Reef Leader, South Reef, Bird reefs and Kimberley reefs.The 2018 Kimberley
Eastproject area targeted the K9B Kimberley Reef.
Drill hole Information
The information is not Material because exploration results were not reported by DRD.
However, the information is supplied for completeness:
o
DRD originally had local mine coordinates with zero longitude and latitude through the
centre of the DRD mine lease. Coordinates west of the zero longitude and north of the zero
latitude, increased positively. Coordinates east of the zero longitude and south of the zero
latitude, increased negatively. DRD subsequently (approximately 1995) converted to LO27,
a South African coordinate system.
o
Elevations were defined as below datum numbers with datum representing 6,000 feet
(1,828.8m) above mean sea level.
o
The data detailed in the local LO27 (Cape Datum) coordinate system was converted into
the international WG27 (Geographic Datum).
o
The data on the plans that were detailed in feet/meters beneath datum were converted
into meters above mean sea level (mamsl).
o
Surface drillholes were drilled vertically down, but underground holes were drilled in
various directions due to requirements for relevant structural information. Azimuth was
measured clockwise with north as zero.
o
Downhole length and interception depth of reefs were measured with the collar of the hole
as zero.
o
Drillhole length was determined by downhole surveys for surface and long underground
holes. Short underground holes (less than 100m) were generally not surveyed and length
was measured bythe drill operator.
Data aggregation methods
Exploration results were not reported. However, compositing was conducted against relative
sample lengths due to no differences in waste and ore bulk densities. Minimum grades were
dependent on laboratory detection limits, which improved as technology advanced. However,
cutting of low and high-grade samples was not standard practice.

No allowance was made to differentiate between short lengths of high grade results and longer
lengths of low grade results. However, minimum sample lengths were not less than 8cm.

Metal equivalent values were not applicable.
Relationship between
mineralisation widths and
intercept lengths

All downhole lengths were converted to true widths by correcting for the dip of the strata.
Diagrams
Exploration Results were not reported.
Balanced reporting
Exploration Results were not reported.
Other substantive
exploration data

Exploration results were not reported. However, the information is supplied for
completeness:
o
Geology of reef intercepts were noted in detail on standardised logging sheets.
o
Geophysical and geochemical survey results were conducted as required.
o
Bulk samples were taken when required by compositing the pulps of all reef intercepts.
o
Bulk density was never measured and always taken as 2.73 based on industry standard.
o
It was standard practice for drill operators to test groundwater intersections and flow rate
was measured in litres per hour.
o
Geotechnical and rock characteristics were always noted, albeit typical geological
structures and not according to modern geotechnical parameters such as Rock Quality
Determination (RQD) and Rock Mass Rating (RMR), etc.
o
Deleterious or contaminating substances such as methane were tested for by drill
operators utilisingtest meters.
Further work
See body of report
  • 9 -

Section 3 Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources

Section 3 Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources Section 3 Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources
(Criteria listed in section 1,and where relevant in section 2,also applyto this section)
Criteria Practices at historical Durban Roodepoort Deep Gold Mine (DRD, <2000) unless where indicated in
bold font
Database Integrity
Sample values received from the laboratory were composited by the sampler on the sample
sheets, with QA/QC performed by the Chief Sampler. The composited values were plotted on
1:200 assay tracings by the Chief Sampler, with QA/QC performed by the Chief Surveyor. The
geologist digitised the composite values from the assay tracings into the master database for
each particular reef; with QA/QC performed by the Mineral Resource Manager (MRM,
Hermanus Berhardus Swart) who also represented the competent person in the2018 project.

Captured reef values were validated with mine plans to ensure spatial correctness and were
also scrutinised for anomalous values. This was applied to the2018projectas well.
Site Visits
The Mineral Resources were reported by the competent person, the former MRM of DRD and
who has relevant experience and qualifies as a competent person in South Africa and
internationally according to the requirements as stipulated by JORC.

Not applicable as explained above.
Geological Interpretation During the 2018 project:

Stretch length and point data was captured digitally from georeferenced block plans
in Arc GIS. Mining depletions were digitised from both horizontal and vertical
projections. Resource blocks were generated in Datamine Studio 3, which were used
to evaluate the remaining resource above 40 level.

No alternative interpretation was performed.

Wireframing was undertaken in Leapfrog utilising on-reef peg data captured from
historical survey peg books. Dykes and faults were digitised from block plans and
refined using mapping data from recent trenching, drilling and peg database from both
Rand Leases and DRD.

Analysis of grade continuity was undertaken for the captured data, from which
homoscedastic geodomains were derived exhibiting stationarity with respect to gold
accumulation and channel width.
Dimensions
The reefs are part of the world-famous Witwatersrand Basin, and are renowned for their
regional lateral (hundreds of kilometres) and down dip (tens of kilometres) continuity.

In the 2018 project, the K9B reef was reported down to 2km below surface. Strike length
totalled 5.5km.
Estimation and Modelling
Techniques
In the 2018 project:

Sample grades were capped per estimation domain.

The capped estimation dataset consisted of underground chip samples and stretch
composite samples with various lengths. Nugget variance was calculated per
composite length with chip samples assigned a zero length.

Samples and estimation domains were unfolded to a planar surface.

Ordinary Macro Kriging was performed within 50m parent cells per estimation domain
considering the nugget variance calculated for sample length. Search configurations
were optimised employing a combined Kriging Neighbourhood Analysis and cross
validation approach.

Historically no by-products were recovered, hence no quantification or estimation.

Although the presence of pyrite resulted in severe acid mine water, sulphide was not
quantified and estimated.

Selective mining units were considered to be the estimation parent cells of 50x50m,
which is slightly larger than the area of the general mining panel length of 30m
multiplied byhalf of the inter-raise distance of 120m.
Moisture
Tonnages were estimated on a dry basis.
Cut-off Parameters
The cut-offduring the 2018 projectwas based on similar practises to those applied at other
Witwatersrand Gold mines.
Mining Factors or
Assumptions

Mining methods were based on traditional Witwatersrand conventional hand-held drilling and
scraper cleaning operations, except for the steep Kimberley reefs where overhand shrinkage
methods were employed. Mining dilutionin the 2018 projectwas based on reef width with a
minimum thickness of 100cm.

Plans that featured steeply dipping reef were vertically exaggerated. The exact position of
the steeplydippingunmined areas was consequentlydetermined in2018in LeapfrogGeo.
Metallurgical Factors Applied
Gold extraction was based on traditional Carbon In Leach methods (CIL).
Environmental Factors or
Assumptions

Residues would be deposited on environmentally approved tailings dams. No detailed
environmental or logistical designs were considered.
Bulk Density
Bulk density was accepted as the standard industry norm for pyritic conglomerate i.e. 2.73
and was on a dry basis.

Bulk densitywas not measured as historic samplingdata was utilised.
  • 10 -

The same bulk density was multiplied with the respective volumes for all reefs in order to
obtain tonnages.
Classification During 2018:

The classification for Measured, Indicated and Inferred blocks were estimated using
Ordinary Kriging into 50x50m parent cells considering mixed support data with sample
support affecting nugget variance.

Appropriate account was taken of all relevant factors.

The results were classified considering the calculated Kriging Efficiency into Measured,
Indicated and Inferred categories.
Audits or Reviews
No audits were performedin the 2018 project.
Discussion of Relative
Accuracy/Confidence

Estimate to model reconciliationin the 2018 projectwas performed for blocks containing
samples which provided a model to regularised data correlation coefficient of 0.7. This is
appropriate for agold estimate within a Witwatersrand style deposit.

References

Dillon, V.S. (1955) Assay practice on the Witwatersrand. Transvaal Chamber of Mines Report, 603pp.

Lenahan, W.C. and Murray-Smith, R. (1986) Assay and analytical practice in the South African Mining Industry. South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 640pp.

Moir, J. and Stanley, G.H. (1923) A text book of Rand assay practice. Townsend, Taylor and Snashall (Publ.), Cape Town, 271pp.