Investor Presentation • Aug 6, 2025
Investor Presentation
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Earnings Call Presentation
August 6, 2025

H1 2025 Update pages 3-13
Appendix pages 15-34
Earnings and Valuation Growth with Leverage under Control
H1 2025 Update Appendix
| 1 Operations |
2 Performance |
3 Financing |
4 Valuation |
5 Guidance |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market environment and operating fundamentals remain rock-solid |
Adj. EBITDA Total +12% |
€1.3bn Convertible bond issuance in May |
1.3% value growth in H1 2025 |
Organic rent growth guidance increased to >4% |
|
| Adj. EBT +11% (+10% p.s.) |
€0.8bn corporate bond buyback in June |
€45.16 EPRA NTA p.s. (flat year to date after |
Guidance for Rental | ||
| Rental segment fully on track |
OFCF +53% | LTV1 45.9% |
FY2024 dividend payout) |
income and Adj. EBITDA Total increased |
|
| Organic rent growth 4.4% |
ND/EBITDA1 13.7x ICR 3.5x |
to "around upper end of range" |
|||
| Continued acceleration of profitability in non |
DPLTA process completed |
Guidance range for Adj. EBT increased by €100m |
|||
| rental segments |
1 Pro forma for €1.7bn disposals signed but not closed as of June 30, 2025, and including FY2024 dividend payment.
Double-digit Growth in Adj. EBITDA, Adj. EBT, and OFCF
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | Delta (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adj. EBITDA Rental | 1,225.6 | 1,191.6 | +2.9% |
| Adj. EBITDA Value-add | 100.7 | 56.8 | +77.3% |
| Adj. EBITDA Recurring Sales | 38.7 | 22.2 | +74.3% |
| Adj. EBITDA Development | 54.0 | -4.1 | - |
| Adj. EBITDA Total | 1,419.0 | 1,266.5 | +12.0% |
| Adj. Net Financial Result | -363.3 | -320.5 | +13.4% |
| Depreciation | -56.0 | -55.9 | +0.2% |
| Intragroup profit (-)/loss (+) | -15.4 | -2.9 | >100% |
| Adj. Earnings before Taxes (EBT) | 984.3 | 887.2 | +10.9% |
| p.s.1 Adj. Earnings before Taxes (EBT) |
1.20 | 1.09 | +9.9% |
| Adj. EBT attributable to minorities | 85.6 | 82.9 | +3.3% |
| Adj. EBT after minorities | 898.7 | 804.3 | +11.7% |
| Adj. EBT after minorities p.s.1 | 1.09 | 0.99 | +10.7% |
| Straight-line depreciation | 56.0 | 55.9 | +0.2% |
| Capitalized maintenance | -118.8 | -107.0 | +11.0% |
| Income tax payments as per CF statement (excl. non-core sales) | -106.2 | -57.1 | +85.9% |
| Carrying amount of sold investment properties (core business) | 171.1 | 132.0 | +29.6% |
| Change in capital commitment Development to Sell2 | 345.0 | -35.5 | - |
| Dividends and payouts to non-controlling shareholders (minorities) | -175.1 | -114.5 | +52.9% |
| Intragroup profits/losses2 | 15.4 | 2.9 | >100% |
| Operating Free Cash Flow (OFCF) ("Vonovia AFFO") | 1,171.7 | 763.9 | +53.4% |
| Operating Free Cash Flow (OFCF) ("Vonovia AFFO") p.s.1 | 1.42 | 0.94 | +51.1% |

H1 2025
Update Appendix
1 Based on the weighted average number of shares carrying dividend rights. 2 In accordance with the current definition of key figures, including intragroup profits/losses and reclassification of capital commitment.
Operating KPIs Remain Rock Solid
H1 2025 Update Appendix
| Upda | Call of each . |
|---|---|
| Rental Segment (€m) | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rental revenue | 1,692.7 | 1,650.4 | +2.6% |
| Maintenance expenses | -237.7 | -225.3 | +5.5% |
| Operating expenses | -229.4 | -233.5 | -1.8% |
| Adj. EBITDA Rental | 1,225.6 | 1,191.6 | +2.9% |

Robust Growth Trajectory for Many Years
H1 2025 Update Appendix
4% organic rent growth p.a. for many years (higher investment volume drives higher rent growth based on operating yield of 6-7% on investment amount).



1 Source: BPD/bulwiengesa Wohnwetterkarte. 2 Vonovia's German portfolio. 3 Source: Value Marktdatenbank (formerly empirica-systeme), H1 2025. Asking rents excluding furnished apartments and new constructions. Market data reflects the weighted average for Vonovia's German portfolio as of Jun. 30, 2025.
Increasing EBITDA Contribution
H1 2025 Update Appendix

| Value-add Segment (€m) | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Value-add | 731.2 | 635.3 | +15.1% |
| of which external | 69.6 | 59.9 | +16.2% |
| of which internal | 661.6 | 575.4 | +15.0% |
| Operating expenses Value-add | -630.5 | -578.5 | +9.0% |
| Adj. EBITDA Value-add | 100.7 | 56.8 | +77.3% |

Adj. EBITDA Value-add as % of Adj. EBITDA Total
2024-2028E path is not a straight line; individual quarters/periods can be more volatile
1 Adjusted for €58m lease agreement on coax network, which had to be recognized as a finance lease under IFRS 16, requiring the full earnings to be accounted for at the beginning of the 10-year contract period.
Increasing EBITDA Contribution
H1 2025 Update Appendix
• Substantial increase in disposal volume and revenue.
Historical Recurring Sales volumes and FV step-up1

| Recurring Sales Segment (€m) | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Units sold | 1,134 | 921 | +23.1% |
| Revenue from recurring sales | 215.0 | 163.9 | +31.2% |
| Fair value | -166.1 | -132.0 | +25.8% |
| Gross profit | 48.9 | 31.9 | +53.3% |
| Fair value step-up | 29.4% | 24.2% | +5.2pp |
| Selling costs | -10.2 | -9.7 | +5.2% |
| Adj. EBITDA Recurring Sales | 38.7 | 22.2 | +74.3% |

2024-2028E path is not a straight line; individual quarters/periods can be more volatile
1 2018 onwards also including Recurring Sales in Austria.
Increasing EBITDA Contribution
H1 2025 Update Appendix

| Development Segment (€m) | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from disposal of to-Sell properties |
209.1 | 70.1 | >100% |
| Cost of Development to Sell |
-133.9 | -59.6 | >100% |
| Carrying amount of sold Development to Sell assets | -5.0 | - | - |
| Gross profit Development to Sell |
70.2 | 10.5 | >100% |
| Gross margin Development | 33.6% | 15.0% | +18.6pp |
| Rental revenue Development | 3.4 | 3.1 | +9.7% |
| Operating expenses Development | -19.6 | -17.7 | +10.7% |


2024-2028E path is not a straight line; individual quarters/periods can be more volatile
1 Vonovia construction pipeline (concentrated hotspots >1,000 units). Total pipeline of almost 70k units also includes 10k additional units in other local markets plus rooftop conversions (10k).
Development cost reduction
2025-08-06 | H1 2025 Earnings Call 9
Long-term development
target costs
~3.6
Value changes6

| Germany | Sweden | Austria | VNA Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In-place rent multiple |
24.0 | 17.11 | 21.91 | 23.1 |
| Fair value €/sqm |
2,311 | 2,186 | 1,657 | 2,269 |
| L-f-l value growth2,4 | 1.2% | 1.6% | 3.5% | 1.3% |
| value €bn3 Fair |
69.7 | 6.7 | 2.7 | 79.1 |

1 In-place rents in Austria and Sweden are not fully comparable to Germany, as Sweden includes ancillary costs and Austria includes maintenance and property improvement contributions from tenants. The data above shows the rental level unadjusted to the German definition. 2 Local currency. 3 Fair value of the developed land excluding €3.8bn, of which €1.0bn for undeveloped land and inheritable building rights granted, €0.3bn for assets under construction, €1.8bn for development, €0.3bn for nursing portfolio, and €0.4bn for other. 4 L-f-l calculation of property portfolio excl. undeveloped land etc. 5 Value Data Insights (formerly empirica-systeme), Q2 2025. 6 Aggregate change from yield shift, performance and investments.

| • | Pro forma cash position of €3.7bn1 | covers all near-term maturities. | Rating | Outlook | Last update | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placement of two convertibles2 • in May with aggregate amount of €1.3bn and 0.44% cash coupon results in ca. €45m annual interest cost savings.3 |
S&P | BBB+ | Stable | Aug. 23, 2024 | ||||
| Moody's | Baa1 | Stable | Feb. 11, 2025 | |||||
| • | Bond buyback in June for an aggregate bond amount of €800m across | Fitch | BBB+ | Stable | Feb. 17, 2025 | |||
| two bonds with coupons of 4.75% and 5%. | Scope | A- | Negative | Jun. 19, 2025 | ||||
| LTV4 | ND/EBITDA4 | ICR | ||||||
| 45.8% | 45.9% | 50 20 |
20 7 |
|||||
| 45 Target range 40 |
6 | |||||||
| including +0.8pp impact from dividend payment |
15 35 30 25 10 Organic 20 deleveraging, as rent growth 15 translates into 5 value growth at 10 assumed stable 5 yield |
14.5 | 13.7 including +0.2 impact from dividend payment |
Target range Organic deleveraging through accelerating Adj. EBITDA growth |
15 5 3.8 4 10 3 2 5 1 |
3.5 | Target threshold Stabilization through accelerating Adj. EBITDA growth |
|
| 12/24 | H1/25 | 0 mid-term |
12/24 | H1/25 | mid-term | 0 12/24 |
H1/25 | mid-term |
| 1 Consisting of €2.0bn cash on hand (June 30, 2025, and including term deposits) plus €1.7bn disposals signed but not closed as of June 30, 2025. In addition, Vonovia has €3bn RCF/CP (undrawn). 2 Convertible bonds accounted for as debt instruments in line with bond terms and conditions. 3 Compared |
to ca. 4% cost for 10yr unsecured corporate bonds. 4 Pro forma for €1.7bn disposals signed but not closed as of June 30, 2025, and including FY2024 dividend payment.
2025-08-06 | H1 2025 Earnings Call 11
5
15
25
35 40 45

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
H1 2025 Update Appendix
Increased Guidance for Rent Growth, Adj. EBITDA, and Adj. EBT
| Actuals 2024 | Guidance 2025E | Objective 2028E | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rental Revenue | €3.324bn | Around upper end of €3.3bn - €3.4bn range |
€3.7bn - €3.8bn |
| Organic rent growth | 4.1% | >4% | >4% (Higher investment volume drives higher rent growth) |
| Investments1 | €836m | ~€1.2bn | ~€2bn |
| Adj. EBITDA Total | €2.625bn | Around upper end of €2.7bn - €2.8bn range |
€3.2bn - €3.5bn |
| Adj. EBT | €1.800bn (€166m) minorities |
€1.85bn - €1.95bn (~10%) minorities |
Mid-single digit CAGR 2024 – 2028E |
| Dividend | €1.22 | 50% Adj. EBT plus surplus liquidity paid out as dividend | |
| Sustainability Performance Index (SPI) | 104% | >100% | ~100% |
1 Including Upgrade Building, Optimize Apartment, Development to Hold (Space creation). Leverage neutral financing of 60% equity/40% debt. Excluding Development to Sell.
H1 2025
Update Appendix


H1 2025 Update pages 3-13
Appendix pages 15-34
Two Types of Returns: Earnings Growth + Organic Value Growth
H1 2025 Update Appendix
Assuming stable market yields, the annual total return for 2025E – 2028E for our BBB+ rated capital structure is estimated to be


| H1 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Update | Appendix |
| EPRA NTA (€m) (unless indicated otherwise) |
Jun. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Delta | • Deferred tax liabilities are the calculated tax expenses on the |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total equity attributable to Vonovia shareholders |
24,190.9 | 23,996.4 | +0.8% | delta between (IFRS) fair values and (local GAAP) tax values, which reflect the probable tax effect in the event of a sale. |
| Deferred tax in relation to FV gains of investment properties |
14,794.0 | 14,620.2 | +1.2% | • Deferred tax liabilities are taxes owed but not payable unless the relevant properties are actually sold. |
| FV of financial instruments | 189.2 | 23.4 | >100% | • Vonovia only adds back deferred taxes for core assets. • Deferred tax liabilities of disposal assets (Non-core, Recurring |
| Goodwill as per IFRS balance sheet | -1,391.7 | -1,391.7 | - | Sales) are not added back. • The government has adopted legislation to reduce the corporate |
| Intangibles as per IFRS balance sheet | -42.8 | -32.7 | +30.9% | income tax rate from currently 15% to 10% in incremental steps of 100 basis points p.a. starting 2028. Given the very long-term nature of the temporary differences, deferred taxes will then |
| EPRA NTA | 37,739.6 | 37,215.6 | +1.4% | have to be largely measured at the corporate income tax rate of 10% that will apply as of 2032. The resulting drop in deferred tax |
| NOSH (million) | 835.6 | 822.9 | +1.5% | liabilities is estimated to lead to deferred tax income of between €2.2 billion and €2.3 billion and –as a result- to a reduction in |
| EPRA NTA (€/share) | 45.16 | 45.23 | -0.1% | deferred tax liabilities and a broadly similar increase in IFRS equity in Q3 2025.1 |
1 The law ("Investitionsbooster") went into effect on July 19,2025, and the impact will therefore be accounted in the 9M financial statements.
H1 2025 Update Appendix

Rock solid, low risk, and highly predictable

~4% Adj. EBITDA Rental growth p.a. for the long-term (Based on €1bn investments p.a. Higher growth from ramping up investments. Operating yield of 6-7% from rent growth and cost savings following completion of the investment).

Full occupancy (except for apartments undergoing refurbishment during tenant turnover).
Full rent collection.
Additional earnings & value generation not reflected in NTA
| Return to Performance |
• VTS craftsmen organization & increasing investment volume Recurring Sales • Development to Sell • |
Higher | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerated Tech-Supported Investments |
• Serial Modernization • Heat pump cube • PV • |
investment volume funded by OFCF |
|||
| Expanded Business Areas |
Energy Operations Stranded Assets Occupancy Rights 3rd Party Market/2nd Vonovia |
(60% equity contribution) and non-core disposals |
Acceleration through Tech-supported Investments

H1 2025
Update Appendix
Reducing Construction Costs Opens Up Large Addressable Market
H1 2025 Update Appendix
Vonovia's land bank is in the right locations
The key to unlocking the development potential lies in the reduction of construction costs.

pipeline of almost 70k units1





"Typengenehmigung" (Standardized Building Permit)
"Gebäudetyp E" (Building Type E, as is "einfach", simple)
1 Vonovia construction pipeline (concentrated hotspots >1,000 units). Total pipeline of almost 70k units also includes 10k additional units in other local markets plus rooftop conversions (10k).
2025-08-06 | H1 2025 Earnings Call 19
Increasing Real Market Levels As Supply/Demand Imbalance Beats Regulation
| Real market4 | Delta between real market and Vonovia in-place rent |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regional Market (Jun. 30, 2025) | % of total assets1 |
In-place rent2 |
Reletting rent range3 | Asking rent |
range5 | 0% | 50% | 100% | 150% | 200% | |
| Berlin | 30% | 8.06 | 8.74 | 12.55 | 15.37 | 21.09 | |||||
| Rhine Main Area (Frankfurt, Darmstadt, Wiesbaden) | 7% | 9.89 | 10.82 | 14.16 | 14.25 | 17.26 | |||||
| Southern Ruhr Area (Dortmund, Essen, Bochum) | 9% | 7.47 | 8.04 | 9.84 | 9.02 | 10.84 | |||||
| Rhineland (Cologne, Düsseldorf, Bonn) |
7% | 8.55 | 9.27 | 11.53 | 11.98 | 14.55 | |||||
| Dresden | 9% | 7.27 | 7.82 | 9.25 | 9.30 | 11.91 | |||||
| Hamburg | 4% | 8.43 | 8.85 | 12.04 | 13.24 | 16.29 | |||||
| Hanover | 5% | 7.83 | 8.10 | 10.80 | 10.38 | 12.54 | |||||
| Kiel | 5% | 7.75 | 8.50 | 10.88 | 11.00 | 13.34 | |||||
| Munich | 2% | 10.12 | 12.83 | 15.46 | 18.88 | 22.55 | |||||
| Stuttgart | 3% | 9.29 | 10.26 | 12.38 | 13.63 | 16.27 | |||||
| Northern Ruhr Area (Duisburg, Gelsenkirchen) | 5% | 6.77 | 7.14 | 8.71 | 7.84 | 9.18 | |||||
| Leipzig | 3% | 7.07 | 7.36 | 9.51 | 9.28 | 11.58 | |||||
| Bremen | 2% | 7.02 | 7.77 | 9.95 | 10.89 | 13.30 | |||||
| Westphalia (Münster, Osnabrück) |
2% | 7.47 | 8.38 | 9.78 | 10.09 | 12.14 | |||||
| Freiburg | 1% | 9.00 | 9.62 | 12.09 | 14.62 | 17.88 | |||||
| Other Strategic Locations | 6% | 7.87 | 8.32 | 10.66 | 10.54 | 12.51 | Lower end | ||||
| Non-Strategic Locations | 0% | 7.62 | 7.92 | 10.51 | 10.77 | 12.61 | Upper end | ||||
| Total Germany | 100% | 8.05 | 8.71 | 11.29 | 12.34 | 15.69 | |||||
| Gross initial yield | 4.2% | 4.6% | 5.9% | 6.5% | 8.2% |
1 Residential Germany (based on no. of units). 2 Vonovia average in-place rent as of H1 2025. 3 Lower end of range: reletting rent without invest; upper end of range: reletting rent with invest. 4 Source: Value Marktdatenbank (formerly empirica-systeme), H1 2025. Market data reflects the weighted average for Vonovia's German portfolio. Asking rents excluding furnished apartments and new constructions. 5 Lower end: median (proxy for reletting without invest); upper end: 80% percentile (proxy for reletting with invest).
H1 2025 Update Appendix
H1 2025 Update Appendix
The higher interest rate environment has accelerated the relevant megatrends around which we have built our business, leading to even stronger fundamentals in the medium- and long-term.
Expected demand, permits, completions ('000 units)1

Development of green house gas emissions in the building sector (Germany)2

1 Adapted from ZIA forecast based on Empirica and Pestel Institute. 2 Agora Energiewende (2025): "Die Energiewende in Deutschland: Stand der Dinge 2024. Rückblick auf die wesentlichen Entwicklungen sowie Ausblick auf 2025."
H1 2025 Update Appendix

~€100bn investment volume every year to complete 320k apartments per year.1
Up to €120bn investment volume every year to decarbonize Germany's housing stock.2
Shortage of 2 million apartments suitable for elderly people.3
• A struggling construction industry and an ever-growing supply/demand gap are not a sustainable situation. Required investment volumes are much too high to be delivered by government or through subsidies.
• Any meaningful investment volume will require an investment and regulatory environment that is sufficiently attractive for private funding.
1 Investment volume based on assuming 60sqm and €5,000/sqm market construction costs. 2 GdW (Association of German Housing Companies). 3 IW German Economic Institute.
H1 2025 Update Appendix
| Fair value1 | In-place rent | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regional Markets (Jun. 30, 2025) |
(€bn) | (€/sqm) | Residential units |
Vacancy (%) |
Total (p.a., €m) |
Residential (p.a., €m)3 |
Residential (€/sqm/ month)3 |
Organic rent growth (y-o-y, %) |
Multiple (in-place rent) |
Purchase power index (market data)2 |
Market rent increase forecast Valuation (% p.a.) |
Average rent growth (LTM, %) from Optimize Apartment |
| Berlin | 22,720.6 | 2,669 | 138,412 | 0.8 | 830 | 793 | 8.06 | 5.2 | 27.4 | 87.4 | 2.3 | 55.7 |
| Rhine Main Area (Frankfurt, Darmstadt, Wiesbaden) | 6,421.5 | 2,812 | 35,331 | 2.2 | 269 | 259 | 9.89 | 5.2 | 23.9 | 100.7 | 2.2 | 43.2 |
| Southern Ruhr Area (Dortmund, Essen, Bochum) | 5,224.4 | 1,956 | 42,729 | 2.4 | 237 | 231 | 7.47 | 4.3 | 22.0 | 89.0 | 1.9 | 31.7 |
| Rhineland (Cologne, Düsseldorf, Bonn) | 5,139.6 | 2,445 | 31,194 | 1.7 | 217 | 207 | 8.55 | 3.7 | 23.7 | 100.3 | 2.0 | 34.9 |
| Dresden | 5,019.4 | 1,924 | 42,275 | 2.3 | 226 | 210 | 7.27 | 5.3 | 22.2 | 87.3 | 2.0 | 27.1 |
| Hamburg | 3,232.9 | 2,527 | 19,999 | 1.4 | 129 | 125 | 8.43 | 2.5 | 25.0 | 96.1 | 2.1 | 42.8 |
| Hanover | 2,869.8 | 2,019 | 21,977 | 2.5 | 132 | 127 | 7.83 | 3.5 | 21.7 | 89.3 | 2.0 | 38.0 |
| Munich | 2,735.3 | 3,861 | 10,508 | 1.0 | 85 | 81 | 10.12 | 5.4 | 32.0 | 76.5 | 2.3 | 52.8 |
| Kiel | 2,687.3 | 1,832 | 24,846 | 1.9 | 135 | 130 | 7.75 | 2.9 | 20.0 | 119.2 | 2.0 | 40.4 |
| Stuttgart | 2,251.4 | 2,666 | 13,078 | 1.7 | 93 | 90 | 9.29 | 3.5 | 24.1 | 100.2 | 2.1 | 33.3 |
| Leipzig | 2,101.8 | 1,968 | 14,898 | 2.9 | 88 | 81 | 7.07 | 5.3 | 23.8 | 80.6 | 2.0 | 34.4 |
| Northern Ruhr Area (Duisburg, Gelsenkirchen) | 2,051.3 | 1,370 | 24,056 | 2.7 | 121 | 117 | 6.77 | 2.7 | 17.0 | 80.7 | 1.6 | 28.8 |
| Bremen | 1,400.0 | 1,944 | 11,614 | 2.1 | 60 | 58 | 7.02 | 2.6 | 23.4 | 83.9 | 2.0 | 41.6 |
| Westphalia (Münster, Osnabrück) | 1,131.2 | 1,828 | 9,398 | 2.8 | 54 | 54 | 7.47 | 3.4 | 20.8 | 90.1 | 2.0 | 30.9 |
| Freiburg | 745.9 | 2,782 | 3,834 | 0.7 | 29 | 28 | 9.00 | 5.1 | 25.5 | 86.6 | 2.1 | 34.2 |
| Other Strategic Locations | 3,339.2 | 1,930 | 26,822 | 3.3 | 160 | 155 | 7.87 | 4.2 | 20.9 | 1.9 | 35.4 | |
| Total Strategic Locations | 69,071.8 | 2,318 | 470,971 | 1.8 | 2,867 | 2,744 | 8.05 | 4.4 | 24.1 | 2.1 | 40.3 | |
| Non-Strategic Locations | 604.0 | 1,730 | 2,198 | 5.2 | 41 | 13 | 7.62 | 2.8 | 14.7 | 1.9 | 37.8 | |
| Total Germany | 69,675.8 | 2,311 | 473,169 | 1.8 | 2,908 | 2,757 | 8.05 | 4.4 | 24.0 | 2.1 | 40.3 | |
| Vonovia Sweden | 6,701.9 | 2,186 | 39,647 | 4.5 | 393 | 365 | 11.30 | 5.6 | 17.1 | 2.1 | n/a | |
| Vonovia Austria | 2,730.2 | 1,657 | 20,248 | 4.4 | 125 | 99 | 5,76 | 1.4 | 21.9 | 1.7 | n/a | |
| Total | 79,107.9 | 2,269 | 533,064 | 2.1 | 3,426 | 3,221 | 8.22 | 4.4 | 23.1 | 2.1 | n/a |
1Fair value of the developed land excluding €3.8bn, of which €1.0bn for undeveloped land and inheritable building rights granted, €0.3bn for assets under construction, €1.8bn for development, €0.3bn for nursing portfolio (Discontinued Operations) and €0.4bn for other. 2Source: GfK (2025). Data refers to the specific cities indicated in the table, weighted by the number of households where applicable. 3Based on the country-specific definition. In-place rents in Austria and Sweden are not fully comparable to Germany, as Sweden includes ancillary costs and Austria includes maintenance and property improvement contributions from tenants. The table above shows the rental level unadjusted to the German definition.
H1 2025 Update Appendix
| Jun. 30, 2025 | Resi units |
In-place rent (€m p.a.)1 |
In-place rent (€/sqm)1 |
Vacancy Rate |
Fair value (€bn) |
Fair value (€/sqm) |
Gross yield |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| c gi e at |
Urban quarters & clusters (Germany) |
438,222 | 2,652 | 8.08 | 1.7 | 64.3 | 2,341 | 4.1% | |
| Results nt e m |
Str | Sweden | 39,647 | 393 | 11.30 | 4.5 | 6.7 | 2,186 | 5.9% |
| Seg n i |
s e |
||||||||
| ed d u ncl |
al S g n |
Germany | 23,330 | 154 | 7.87 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 2,336 | 4.0% |
| I | urri ec R |
Austria | 20,248 | 125 | 5.76 | 4.4 | 2.7 | 1,657 | 4.6% |
| ot n nt osals n ed i Results e m d u Seg ncl p Dis i |
al s al n o os diti p s d Di A |
Non Core | 11,617 | 102 | 7.28 | 4.8 | 1.5 | 1,466 | 6.7% |
| Total | 533,064 | 3,426 | 8.22 | 2.1 | 79.1 | 2,269 | 4.3% |
• German portfolio comprises of strategic assets in 15 urban growth regions that are held in larger urban quarters (~ 3/4) and smaller urban clusters (~ 1/4).
• Swedish Properties are located in Sweden's three large urban areas Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö.
• EBITDA sales contribution is shown in Recurring Sales Segment. • Single-unit disposals to owner-occupiers and retail investors.
• Outside of Core Business Segments and included in Other Income.
• Non-core: non-strategic residential and commercial properties plus remaining nursing assets.
1 Based on the country-specific definition. In-place rents in Austria and Sweden are not fully comparable to Germany, as Sweden includes ancillary costs, and Austria includes maintenance and property improvement contributions from tenants. The table above shows the rental level unadjusted to the German definition.
Key Priorities for Vonovia
H1 2025 Update Appendix
| Strategic Priorities |
Financial Strength Ratings, Covenants & Liquidity Preserving a robust capital structure |
Growth Rental & Non-Rental Growth Acceleration through organic growth initiatives |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investment Program |
▪ General preference for allocating capital to highest-yielding measure. ▪ Investment to address the megatrends driving the sector. ▪ Drives organic earnings and value growth. |
||||||||
| Capital Allocation |
Dividend | 50% Adj. EBT plus surplus liquidity paid out as dividend. Potential for opportunistic share buybacks. |
|||||||
| M&A | Disciplined and opportunity-driven approach. ▪ ▪ Impeccable track record of execution. ▪ |
Must deliver returns in excess of cost of capital on a risk-adjusted basis. | |||||||
| Shareholder Value Creation |
Value Accretion | Cash Generation |
• Accelerated decarbonization with Net Zero target by 2045.
Carbon intensity1 in kg CO2e/sqm per year

1 Includes Scope 1&2 and Scope 3.3 "Fuel and energy-related emissions from the upstream chain"; based on building stock in Germany. 2 According to the KNDE 2045 scenario of the Agora energy transition, "Carbon removal:" natural and technological binding and long-term storage. Please find more information concerning our Decarbonization Roadmap:https://report.vonovia.com/2024/q4/en/e1-1-transition-plan-for-climate-change-mitigation
H1 2025
Measurable Targets for Non-financial KPIs
H1 2025 Update Appendix
| SPI | Scope | Weighting | 2023 Actuals |
2024 Actuals |
Targets 2030 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CO2 intensity in the housing stock (German portfolio) 1 kg CO2e/sqm/p.a. |
Vonovia Germany |
35% | 31.7 | 31.2 | <25 |
| 2 | Average primary energy consumption of new buildings2 kWh/sqm/p.a. |
Vonovia | 10% | 25.3 | 22.0 | <25 |
| 3 | Proportion of accessible (partially) modernized newly rented apartments |
Vonovia Germany |
10% | 17.5% | 29.5% | ~27% |
| 4 | Customer satisfaction | Vonovia Germany |
20% | 72.4% | 75.2% | >73% |
| 5 | Employee satisfaction | Vonovia | 15% | 78% | 79% | ≥77% |
| 6 | Proportion of women in management positions3 |
Vonovia | 10% | 24.2% | 25.8% | ≥30% |
| 111% | 104% | 100% p.a. |
1 Scope 1, 2 (market based) and 3.3. 2 Excluding pure commercial projects and floor additions. 3 First and second level below top management.
ESG Ratings and Indices

H1 2025
Update Appendix
Substantial Progress since IPO Puts Vonovia Ahead of the Market

1 Vonovia Sustainability Report 2016. 5.3% of portfolio without EPCs not included. 2 Vonovia German resi portfolio. 5.0% of portfolio without EPCs not included. 3Agora Energiewende (2023): "Die Energiewende in Deutschland: Stand der Dinge 2022. Rückblick auf die wesentlichen Entwicklungen sowie Ausblick auf 2023."
H1 2025 Update Appendix

| KPI / criteria | Jun. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Target range |
|---|---|---|---|
| LTV | 45.9%2,3 | 45.8%2 | 40-45% |
| ND / EBITDA multiple | 13.7x2,3 | 14.5x2 | 14-15x |
| ICR | 3.5x | 3.8x | ≥ 3.5x |
| Fixed/hedged debt ratio | 98% | 98% | |
| Average cost of debt | 1.8% | 1.9% | |
| Weighted average maturity (years) |
6.0 | 6.3 | |
| Average fair market value of debt | 93% | 93% |

| Rating Agency | Rating | Outlook | Last update |
|---|---|---|---|
| S&P | BBB+ | Stable | Aug. 23, 2024 |
| Moody's | Baa1 | Stable | Feb. 11, 2025 |
| Fitch | BBB+ | Stable | Feb. 17, 2025 |
| Scope | A- | Negative | Jun. 19, 2025 |
1 SSD = Schuldscheindarlehen (promissory notes), ISV = Inhaberschuldverschreibungen (bearer bonds), NSV = Namensschuldverschreibungen (registered bonds). 2 Pro forma for €1.7bn disposals signed but not closed as of June 30, 2025. 3 After FY2024 dividend payment.
Household Sizes and Ownership Structure
The household growth is driven by various demographic and social trends including divorce rates, employment mobility etc.
Germany is the largest housing market in Europe with ~43m housing units, of which ~25m are rental units.

Distribution of household sizes (million) Ownership structure

Sources: German Federal Statistics Office, GdW (German Association of Professional Homeowners). 2035E household numbers are based on trend scenario of the German Federal Statistics Office.
Basic Data and NOSH Evolution
H1 2025 Update Appendix

| First day of trading | July 11, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| No. of shares outstanding |
835.6 million | ||
| Free float |
85.3% | ||
| ISIN | DE000A1ML7J1 | ||
| Ticker symbol | VNA | ||
| Share class | Registered shares with no par value | ||
| Main listing | Frankfurt Stock Exchange | ||
| Market segment | Regulated Market, Prime Standard |
||
| Major indices | DAX 40, GPR 250 World, FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Europe, DAX 50 ESG, STOXX Global ESG Leaders, EURO STOXX ESG Leaders 50, Dow Jones Best-in-Class Europe Index |

https://www.vonovia.com/en/investors
H1 2025 Update Appendix
Rene Hoffmann (Head of IR) (Primary contact for Sell side, Buy side) +49 234 314 1629 [email protected]
Stefan Heinz (Primary contact for Sell side, Buy side) +49 234 314 2384 [email protected]
Oliver Larmann (Primary contact for private investors, AGM, financial regulator) +49 234 314 1609 [email protected]
Simone Kaßner (Primary contact for private investors, ESG) +49 234 314 1140 [email protected]
General inquiries [email protected]




| Contact | Financial Calendar 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 3 | Bernstein Pan-European Real Estate Conference, London |
|---|---|
| Sep 4 | Commerzbank and ODDO BHF Corporate Conference, Frankfurt (IR) |
| Sep 9-10 | BofA Global Real Estate Conference, NYC |
| Sep 11 | Kepler Cheuvreux Autumn Conference, Paris (IR) |
| Sep 15 | Goldman Sachs Real Estate Equity and Debt Conference, London |
| Sep 18 | EPRA-Conference, Stockholm |
| Sep 18 | BofA Corporate & Converts Conference, London (IR, Finance) |
| Sep 22 | Goldman Sachs German Corporate Conference, Munich 2025 |
| Sep 23 | Baader Investment Conference, Munich (IR) |
| Oct 7 | Non-Deal Roadshow Copenhagen (IR) |
| Oct 8 | Non-Deal Roadshow Dublin (IR) |
| Nov 5 | Interim results 9M 2025 |
| Nov 6 | VNA 9M Roadshow |
| Nov 7 | VNA 9M Roadshow |
| Nov 11-18 | Non-Deal Roadshow Australia & Southeast Asia (IR, Finance) |
| Nov 13 | VNA 9M Roadshow |
| Nov 18-19 | Jefferies Real Estate Conference, Miami (IR) |
| Nov 24-26 | Deutsche Börse Eigenkapitalforum, Munich |
| Dec 3 | UBS Global Real Estate Conference, London |
| Dec 4 | Bernstein's annual Pan-European, Paris |
Dates and participants are subject to change. The most up-to-date financial calendar is always available online.
This presentation has been specifically prepared by Vonovia SE and/or its affiliates (together, "Vonovia") for internal use. Consequently, it may not be sufficient or appropriate for the purpose for which a third party might use it.
This presentation has been provided for information purposes only and is being circulated on a confidential basis. This presentation shall be used only in accordance with applicable law, e.g. regarding national and international insider dealing rules, and must not be distributed, published or reproduced, in whole or in part, nor may its contents be disclosed by the recipient to any other person. Receipt of this presentation constitutes an express agreement to be bound by such confidentiality and the other terms set out herein.
This presentation includes statements, estimates, opinions and projections with respect to anticipated future performance of Vonovia ("forward-looking statements") which reflect various assumptions concerning anticipated results taken from Vonovia's current business plan or from public sources which have not been independently verified or assessed by Vonovia and which may or may not prove to be correct. Any forward-looking statements reflect current expectations based on the current business plan and various other assumptions and involve significant risks and uncertainties and should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of whether or not such results will be achieved. Any forward-looking statements only speak as at the date the presentation is provided to the recipient. It is up to the recipient of this presentation to make its own assessment of the validity of any forward-looking statements and assumptions and no liability is accepted by Vonovia in respect of the achievement of such forward-looking statements and assumptions.
Vonovia accepts no liability whatsoever to the extent permitted by applicable law for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or penalty arising from any use of this presentation, its contents or preparation or otherwise in connection with it.
No representation or warranty (whether express or implied) is given in respect of any information in this presentation or that this presentation is suitable for the recipient's purposes. The delivery of this presentation does not imply that the information herein is correct as at any time subsequent to the date hereof.
Vonovia has no obligation whatsoever to update or revise any of the information, forward-looking statements or the conclusions contained herein or to reflect new events or circumstances or to correct any inaccuracies which may become apparent subsequent to the date hereof.
This presentation does not, and is not intended to, constitute or form part of, and should not be construed as, an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire, any securities of the Company nor shall it or any part of it form the basis of or be relied upon in connection with or act as any inducement to enter into any contract or commitment or investment decision whatsoever.
This presentation is neither an advertisement nor a prospectus and is made available on the express understanding that it does not contain all information that may be required to evaluate, and will not be used by the attendees/recipients in connection with, the purchase of or investment in any securities of the Company. This presentation is selective in nature and does not purport to contain all information that may be required to evaluate the Company and/or its securities. No reliance may or should be placed for any purpose whatsoever on the information contained in this presentation, or on its completeness, accuracy or fairness.
This presentation is not directed to or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity that is a citizen or resident or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation or which would require any registration or licensing within such jurisdiction.
Neither this presentation nor the information contained in it may be taken, transmitted or distributed directly or indirectly into or within the United States, its territories or possessions. This presentation is not an offer of securities for sale in the United States. The securities of the Company have not been and will not be registered under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") or with any securities regulatory authority of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States. Consequently, the securities of the Company may not be offered, sold, resold, transferred, delivered or distributed, directly or indirectly, into or within in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in compliance with any applicable securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States unless registered under the Securities Act.
Tables and diagrams may include rounding effects.
Per share numbers for 2013-2014 are TERP adjusted (TERP factor: 1.051). Subscription rights offering in 2015 due to Südewo acquisition.
Per share numbers for 2013-2020 are TERP adjusted (TERP factor: 1.067). Subscription rights offering in 2021 due to Deutsche Wohnen acquisition.
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