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Volvo Group Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

Oct 21, 2021

2992_10-q_2021-10-21_4473b48c-33b6-432f-b937-0de23231794d.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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VOLVO

VOLVO GROUP

REPORT ON THE THIRD QUARTER 2021

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A Volvo VNR Electric charging at Manhattan Beer Distributors' warehouse in The Bronx, New York, USA.

  • In Q3 2021, net sales increased by 11% to SEK 85.3 billion (76.9). Adjusted for currency movements and the divestment of UD Trucks, net sales increased by 20%.
  • Adjusted operating income² amounted to SEK 9,403 M (7,217), corresponding to an adjusted operating margin of 11.0% (9.4).
  • Reported operating income amounted to SEK 9,403 M (7,508).

  • Currency movements had a positive impact on operating income of SEK 126 M.

  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 3.47 (2.81).
  • Operating cash flow in the Industrial Operations amounted to SEK -5,735 M (11,712).
  • Return on capital employed in the Industrial Operations amounted to 25.6% (13.2).
SEK M unless otherwise stated Third quarter First nine months
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net sales 85,258 76,852 269,838 241,528
Net sales excluding UD Trucks¹ 85,258 71,548 264,400 225,346
Adjusted operating income² 9,403 7,217 30,955 17,629
Adjusted operating margin, % 11.0 9.4 11.5 7.3
Operating income 9,403 7,508 32,854 15,270
Operating margin, % 11.0 9.8 12.2 6.3
Income after financial items 9,433 7,640 32,988 14,040
Income for the period 7,109 5,903 25,177 10,714
Earnings per share, SEK 3.47 2.81 12.19 4.97
Operating cash flow in Industrial Operations -5,735 11,712 5,861 1,877
Net financial position in Industrial Operations, SEK bn³ 42.5 62.3
Return on capital employed in Industrial Operations, %⁴ 25.6 13.2
Return on equity, %⁴ 24.0 12.2
Net order intake, number of trucks 51,118 57,530 194,540 122,436
Net order intake excluding UD Trucks¹ 51,118 53,097 189,523 111,026
Deliveries, number of trucks 43,984 37,709 142,098 110,507
Deliveries excluding UD Trucks¹ 43,984 33,868 138,104 100,073
Net order intake, number of construction equipment 20,738 20,848 92,474 68,168
Deliveries, number of construction equipment 18,085 19,774 79,699 69,028

1 For more information, please see Appendix UD Trucks.
2 For information on adjusted operating income, please see note 7.
3 Excluding post-employment benefits and lease liabilities.
4 12 months rolling.


Report on the third quarter 2021

CEO'S COMMENTS

Good profitability despite supply chain challenges

During Q3 2021, demand for the Volvo Group's products and services was good in most markets around the world. We increased our net sales to SEK 85.3 billion with strong growth not least in the service business. However, the quarter was affected by shortages of semiconductors, other components and freight capacity resulting in production disturbances and increased costs. Despite this, we delivered an adjusted operating income of SEK 9.4 billion, which corresponds to a margin of 11.0%.

There is good demand for transport and high activity levels in the construction sector. When our customers have a lot of work, it is positive for our service business, which had an organic growth of 10% adjusted for currency.

On the truck side, we see that customers need to both renew and expand their fleets. However, this is not fully reflected in our order intake, as we have been restrictive with order slotting due to our already large order books and long delivery times. We are fully focused on producing and delivering trucks to meet customer demand, but the persistent problems in the supply chain have meant that we from time to time have been forced to stop or slow down production. Despite the disturbances, we delivered 44,000 trucks and an adjusted operating margin of 10.9% in Q3.

Electrification of commercial vehicles will play an important role in the journey towards a carbon-neutral society. During Q3, we delivered 103 electric trucks and received orders for another 214. In October, we received an order for 100 of our heavy-duty truck Volvo FM Electric from northern Europe's largest shipping and logistics company, DFDS. The deal is the largest order for Volvo's electric trucks to date and one of the largest in the world for heavy-duty, all-electric trucks. In October we also revealed the world's first vehicle made of fossil-free steel from SSAB. First out is an electric load carrier for use in mines and quarries, and next year a whole series of concept vehicles and components using fossil-free steel will follow. We are also advancing our position in China, where the market for premium trucks is expected to grow as the logistics system becomes more efficient. We have agreed to acquire JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co., Ltd in Taiyuan with the goal to start producing heavy-duty Volvo trucks from the end of 2022.

After several years of high demand for construction equipment in China the market is now declining sharply, impacting the utilization of our customers' machines and their demand for new products. However, this was offset by a good development in Europe, North America and many

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other parts of the world, which is reflected in good order intake and sales in these regions. In total, we increased our net sales to SEK 19.6 billion with good growth in the service business. The adjusted operating margin amounted to 13.4%. There is still a substantial need to renew an aging infrastructure in many countries, while the green transition is driving additional investments. Also in Volvo Construction Equipment, we are investing in the development of the sustainable products of the future, and in early October we launched three more electric compact machines – two excavators and one wheel loader.

Bus sales remained on a low level with a continued weak market mainly for tourist buses in the wake of the pandemic. Volvo Buses has done a good job of reducing expense levels and adapting the operations to the new conditions. The adjusted operating margin amounted to 0.9%.

Volvo Penta had good sales of both engines and services and reported an adjusted operating margin of 14.6%. Our customer financing business, Volvo Financial Services, also developed well with low credit losses and good growth. The adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 826 M.

Many colleagues and business partners are working hard and are doing a fantastic job to respond to the strong demand for our products and services. However, the situation in the global supply chain for semiconductors and other components remains unstable, characterized by disruptions, unpredictability and a lack of freight capacity. We will therefore continue to have disruptions and stoppages both in the production of trucks and in other parts of the Group.

We are convinced that demand for both transport and infrastructure will continue to increase. It is a development driven by a growing population, rapid urbanization, a larger middle class and increasing e-commerce. To meet this growth with sustainable transport and infrastructure solutions, we follow our plans of increasing investments in the new technologies that will transform our industry.

Martin Lundstedt
President and CEO


Report on the third quarter 2021

FINANCIAL SUMMARY OF THE THIRD QUARTER 2021

Net sales

In Q3 2021, the Volvo Group's net sales amounted to SEK 85,258 M compared with SEK 76,852 M in the same quarter the preceding year.

Adjusted for both currency movements and the divestment of UD Trucks, net sales increased by 20%, of which vehicle sales increased by 23% and service sales by 10%.

Operating income

In Q3 2021, adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 9,403 M (7,217), corresponding to an adjusted operating margin of 11.0% (9.4). There were no adjustments in Q3 2021. The adjustment in Q3 2020 referred to a positive effect of SEK 291 M related to the ceased depreciation and amortization of assets held for sale.

Compared with Q3 2020, the higher adjusted operating income is mainly an effect of price realization, increased vehicle and service volumes as well as positive mix effects in Construction Equipment. This was partly offset by increased raw material prices and lower contribution from joint ventures.

Currency movements, compared with Q3 2020, had a positive impact of SEK 126 M.

In Q3 2020, operating income included a favorable tax ruling in Brazil of SEK 447 M, whereof SEK 362 M in the Trucks segment. This was partly offset by a write-down of VAT credits in Brazil of SEK 316 M in Construction Equipment. In Q3 2020, various governmental short-term layoff programs amounted to SEK 583 M.

Reported operating income in Q3 2021 amounted to SEK 9,403 M (7,508).

Financial items

In Q3 2021, interest income was SEK 99 M (71), whereas interest expenses decreased to SEK 291 M (308).

Net sales Third quarter Change % First nine months Change %
SEK M 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net sales excluding UD Trucks
Europe 36,320 30,973 17 112,885 94,430 20
North America 23,351 17,999 30 70,437 58,557 20
South America 8,763 5,509 59 21,201 14,944 42
Asia 11,486 12,939 -11 44,769 44,503 1
Africa and Oceania 5,338 4,127 29 15,108 12,911 17
Total net sales excluding UD Trucks 85,258 71,548 19 264,400 225,346 17
Of which:
Vehicles^{1} 63,194 51,506 23 199,926 164,282 22
Services 19,102 17,260 11 55,952 51,962 8
Financial Services revenue 3,368 3,304 2 9,859 10,592 -7
Eliminations -406 -522 22 -1,336 -1,489 10
UD Trucks^{2} - 5,304 N/A 5,438 16,182 N/A
Total net sales 85,258 76,852 11 269,838 241,528 12

1 Including construction equipment and Volvo Penta engines.
2 For more information, please see Appendix UD Trucks.

Consolidated Income Statement, Volvo Group Third quarter First nine months
SEK M 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net sales 85,258 76,852 269,838 241,528
Cost of sales -64,357 -58,015 -203,521 -186,248
Gross income 20,902 18,837 66,317 55,280
Research and development expenses -4,074 -3,711 -13,224 -12,483
Selling expenses -5,597 -6,131 -17,811 -19,702
Administrative expenses -991 -1,066 -3,420 -3,368
Other operating income and expenses -482 -739 407 -5,584
Income/loss from investments in joint ventures and associated companies -322 340 614 1,134
Income/loss from other investments -32 -23 -28 -6
Operating income 9,403 7,508 32,854 15,270
Interest income and similar credits 99 71 264 213
Interest expenses and similar charges -291 -308 -852 -1,015
Other financial income and expenses 222 369 722 -428
Income after financial items 9,433 7,640 32,988 14,040
Income taxes -2,325 -1,737 -7,812 -3,327
Income for the period * 7,109 5,903 25,177 10,714
* Attributable to:
Owners of AB Volvo 7,052 5,723 24,793 10,116
Non-controlling interest 56 180 384 598
7,109 5,903 25,177 10,714
Basic earnings per share, SEK 3.47 2.81 12.19 4.97
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 3.47 2.81 12.19 4.97

Report on the third quarter 2021

Other financial income and expenses amounted to SEK 222 M (369). The change is primarily due to revaluation effects of financial assets and liabilities. Q3 2020 included a positive effect of SEK 278 M from a tax ruling in Brazil.

Income taxes

In Q3 2021, income taxes amounted to SEK 2,325 M (1,737). The tax rate in Q3 2021 was 25% (23). The higher tax rate relates to changed country mix in earnings.

Income for the period and earnings per share

In Q3 2021, income for the period amounted to SEK 7,109 M (5,903). Earnings per share amounted to SEK 3.47 (2.81).

Operating cash flow in the Industrial Operations

During Q3 2021, operating cash flow in the Industrial Operations amounted to SEK -5,735 M (11,712). The lower cash flow compared with Q3 2020 is primarily related to trade payables. In Q3 2021, trade payables followed the normal, vacation-related seasonality and declined by SEK 12,413 M. In Q3 2020, trade payables increased by SEK 6,125 M following the restart and ramp-up of production volumes after the halt caused by the pandemic in Q2 2020.

Volvo Group financial position

During Q3 2021, net financial assets in the Industrial Operations, excluding provisions for post-employment benefits and lease liabilities, decreased by SEK 24.8 billion resulting in a net financial asset position of SEK 42.5 billion on September 30, 2021. The change is mainly explained by a negative operating cash flow of SEK 5.7 billion and dividend paid to AB Volvo shareholders of SEK 19.3 billion. Currency movements increased net financial assets by SEK 0.5 billion.

Including provisions for post-employment benefits and lease liabilities, the Industrial Operations net financial assets amounted to SEK 24.6 billion on September 30, 2021. During Q3 2021, remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans had a positive impact of SEK 0.5 billion, which was offset by negative currency movements of SEK 0.2 billion.

Total assets in the Volvo Group decreased by SEK 39.8 billion compared to year-end 2020, whereof SEK 34.3 billion relates to the divestment of UD Trucks. Currency movements increased total assets by SEK 17.4 billion.

On September 30, 2021 total equity for the Volvo Group amounted to SEK 132.5 billion compared with SEK 148.1 billion at year-end 2020. The equity ratio was 28.1% (29.0). On the same date the equity ratio in the Industrial Operations amounted to 35.2% (35.8).

Number of employees

On September 30, 2021, the Volvo Group had 95,470 employees, including temporary employees and consultants, compared with 93,072 employees on June 30, 2021. The number of blue-collar employees increased by 1,532 and the number of white-collar employees by 866. The increase in blue-collar employees relates to expected higher production volumes. The increase in white-collar employees relates to higher R&D activity.

In Q2 2021, the divestment of UD Trucks decreased the number of employees by 8,462, of which 4,001 blue-collar employees and 4,461 white-collar employees.

Number of employees Sep 30 2021 Jun 30 2021 Mar 31 2021 Dec 31 2020 Sep 30 2020
Blue-collar 50,534 49,002 51,131 48,751 48,388
Whereof temporary employees and consultants 8,619 7,741 6,801 5,223 4,260
White-collar 44,936 44,070 47,851 47,443 47,841
Whereof temporary employees and consultants 5,159 4,547 4,221 3,479 3,080
Total number of employees 95,470 93,072 98,982 96,194 96,229
Whereof temporary employees and consultants 13,778 12,288 11,022 8,702 7,340

Report on the third quarter 2021

BUSINESS SEGMENT OVERVIEW

Net sales Third quarter Change % Change %1 First nine months Change % Change %1 12 months rolling Jan-Dec 2020
2021 2020 2021 2020
SEK M
Trucks 53,401 47,740 12 13 163,717 146,345 12 19 225,634 208,262
Trucks excluding UD Trucks 2 53,401 42,436 26 27 158,280 130,163 22 29 213,676 185,559
Construction Equipment 19,638 17,619 11 11 70,219 60,642 16 23 91,030 81,453
Buses 4,770 4,654 2 2 13,466 13,043 3 8 20,215 19,791
Volvo Penta 3,428 3,062 12 13 10,803 8,907 21 27 13,788 11,891
Group Functions & Other 1,807 1,661 9 10 5,515 5,530 -0 3 7,854 7,870
Eliminations -748 -666 - - -2,406 -2,042 - - -3,160 -2,796
Industrial Operations 82,296 74,070 11 12 261,315 232,425 12 19 355,362 326,472
Financial Services 3,368 3,304 2 2 9,859 10,592 -7 -0 13,227 13,960
Reclassifications and eliminations -406 -522 - - -1,336 -1,489 - - -1,834 -1,987
Volvo Group 85,258 76,852 11 12 269,838 241,528 12 19 366,755 338,446
Volvo Group excluding UD Trucks 85,258 71,548 19 20 264,400 225,346 17 24 354,797 315,742

1 Adjusted for exchange rate fluctuations.
2 For more information, please see Appendix UD Trucks.

Adjusted operating income 1 Third quarter Change % First nine months Change % 12 months rolling Jan-Dec 2020
2021 2020 2021 2020
SEK M
Trucks 5,814 4,522 29 18,643 9,206 103 26,688 17,251
Construction Equipment 2,635 1,963 34 9,832 7,750 27 12,152 10,071
Buses 42 240 -83 -47 -421 89 -71 -445
Volvo Penta 501 570 -12 1,762 1,423 24 1,787 1,448
Group Functions & Other -433 -505 14 -1,657 -1,411 -17 -1,628 -1,382
Eliminations 17 3 - 0 -5 - 17 12
Industrial Operations 8,576 6,793 26 28,532 16,542 72 38,945 26,955
Financial Services 826 423 95 2,421 1,085 123 2,942 1,606
Reclassifications and eliminations 1 1 - 2 2 - 2 2
Volvo Group adjusted operating income 2 9,403 7,217 30 30,955 17,629 76 41,889 28,564
Adjustments 1 - 291 -100 1,900 -2,360 181 3,179 -1,081
Volvo Group operating income 9,403 7,508 25 32,854 15,270 115 45,069 27,484

1 For more information on adjusted operating income, please see note 7.
2 UD Trucks had a marginally positive impact on adjusted operating income.

Adjusted operating margin % Third quarter First nine months 12 months rolling Jan-Dec 2020
2021 2020 2021 2020
Trucks 10.9 9.5 11.4 6.3 11.8 8.3
Construction Equipment 13.4 11.1 14.0 12.8 13.3 12.4
Buses 0.9 5.2 -0.3 -3.2 -0.4 -2.2
Volvo Penta 14.6 18.6 16.3 16.0 13.0 12.2
Industrial Operations 10.4 9.2 10.9 7.1 11.0 8.3
Volvo Group adjusted operating margin 11.0 9.4 11.5 7.3 11.4 8.4
Volvo Group operating margin 11.0 9.8 12.2 6.3 12.3 8.1

Report on the third quarter 2021

TRUCKS

Solid performance

  • Net sales in Q3 increased by 26% to SEK 53,401 M
  • Adjusted operating income increased to SEK 5,814 M (4,522), with a margin of 10.9% (9.5)
  • Order intake decreased by 4% while deliveries increased by 30%

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Market development

In Q3, demand continued to be strong across the Volvo Group's key truck regions on the back of high transport volumes, high freight rates and improved customer profitability. This demand situation is broad-based across segments, both in Europe and North America and for both new and used vehicles. Utilization of the installed truck fleet is on pre-Covid-19 levels, which drives high demand for spare parts and services.

Demand in Brazil continued to be strong, driven mainly by the mining and agriculture segments as well as a continued need to renew an aging truck fleet.

After a couple of weak years in India with a financial crisis followed by Covid-19 lockdowns, the truck market is now accelerating. Governmental fiscal stimulus is adding further momentum to the economy.

In China, truck market demand declined in Q3 following the pre-buy ahead of the CN6 emission legislation introduction in July and a weaker economy in general.

Orders and deliveries

In Q3, total net order intake decreased by 4% to 51,118 trucks while deliveries increased by 30% to 43,984 trucks, excluding UD Trucks which was divested on April 1.

Demand is strong as customers in many markets are looking to both replace old trucks and expand their fleets. However, this is not fully reflected in the order intake, as the Group's truck brands have been restrictive with order slotting due to already large order books and long delivery times.

In Europe, order intake for heavy- and medium-duty trucks declined by 34% to 13,032 vehicles, while deliveries amounted to 17,156 vehicles, which was an increase of 16% compared with last year. Volvo Trucks' total heavy-duty market share through September declined to 15.7% (16.0) while the battery-electric heavy-duty market share amounted to 42.5% (27.3). Renault Trucks' heavy-duty total market share market share for the same period declined to 8.5% (8.7) while the battery-electric heavy-duty market share amounted to 19.0% (3.0).

Order intake in North America increased by 75% to 21,750 trucks and deliveries by 67% to 10,222 vehicles. Volvo Trucks' heavy-duty truck market share through September decreased to 8.5% (9.5) while Mack Trucks' market share increased to 7.4% (7.0).

South American order intake decreased by 48% to 4,695 trucks compared with the very strong order intake in Q3 2020. On the other hand, deliveries increased by 87% to 8,152 vehicles. Through September Volvo Trucks' market share in heavy-duty trucks in Brazil decreased to 21.6% (22.3).

In Asia, order intake decreased by 34% to 3,000 vehicles and deliveries by 14% to 3,098 vehicles, mainly driven by a slowdown in China.

In Q3, total order intake of fully electric trucks amounted to 214 vehicles while deliveries amounted to 103 vehicles.

The Indian joint venture VECV increased order intake by 81% to 14,580 vehicles and deliveries by 93% to 14,396 vehicles. Deliveries from the Chinese joint venture, DFCV, declined by 46% to 33,718 vehicles.

Market forecasts are based on current visibility, which is low. Uncertainty is significant due to inability to predict supply chain capacity and the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic.

Total market development First nine months Change % Full year 2020 Forecast 2021 Change vs. previous forecast Forecast 2022
Registrations, number of trucks 2021 2020
Europe 29^{1} heavy-duty 184,878 146,480 26 205,876 - - -
Europe 30^{1} heavy-duty 206,248 162,198 27 231,220 280,000 -10,000 300,000
North America heavy-duty 200,277 164,523 22 234,898 270,000 -20,000 300,000
Brazil heavy-duty 72,505 47,260 53 67,412 95,000 unchanged 100,000
China heavy-duty 1,232,930 1,236,176 0 1,618,932 1,490,000 unchanged 970,000
China medium-duty 138,847 112,963 23 159,113 160,000 unchanged 130,000
India heavy-duty 112,767 50,975 121 86,725 170,000 +40,000 200,000
India medium-duty 70,317 31,830 121 56,657 95,000 +10,000 100,000

1 EL09 includes Norway, Switzerland and Bulgaria but excludes UK. EL00 includes UK.


Report on the third quarter 2021

Net order intake Third quarter Change First nine months Change
Number of trucks 2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
Net order intake excluding UD Trucks
Europe 18,396 24,175 -24 100,473 57,784 74
Heavy- and medium-duty 13,032 19,728 -34 81,000 46,984 72
Light-duty 5,364 4,447 21 19,473 10,800 80
North America 21,750 12,433 75 51,672 21,325 142
South America 4,695 9,071 -48 16,647 14,565 14
Asia 3,000 4,538 -34 11,491 11,364 1
Africa and Oceania 3,277 2,880 14 9,240 5,988 54
Total order intake excluding UD Trucks 51,118 53,097 -4 189,523 111,026 71
UD Trucks1 - 4,433 N/A 5,017 11,410 N/A
Total order intake 51,118 57,530 -11 194,540 122,436 59
Net order intake excluding UD Trucks
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 39,300 46,269 -15 153,948 93,583 65
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 6,422 2,351 173 15,902 6,566 142
Light-duty (<7 tons) 5,396 4,477 21 19,673 10,877 81
Total order intake excluding UD Trucks 51,118 53,097 -4 189,523 111,026 71
UD Trucks1 - 4,433 N/A 5,017 11,410 N/A
Total order intake 51,118 57,530 -11 194,540 122,436 59
Volvo 25,753 36,473 -29 103,277 68,606 51
UD Trucks1 - 4,433 N/A 5,017 11,410 N/A
Renault Trucks 11,377 11,784 -3 54,181 30,863 76
Heavy- and medium-duty 5,981 7,307 -18 34,508 19,986 73
Light-duty 5,396 4,477 21 19,673 10,877 81
Mack 13,583 4,840 181 30,801 11,557 167
Other brands 405 - N/A 1,264 - N/A
Total order intake 51,118 57,530 -11 194,540 122,436 59
Non-consolidated operations
VE Commercial Vehicles (Eicher) 14,580 8,052 81 36,658 18,394 99

1For more information, please see Appendix UD Trucks.

Deliveries Third quarter Change First nine months Change
Number of trucks 2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
Deliveries excluding UD Trucks
Europe 20,286 17,821 14 67,803 52,660 29
Heavy- and medium-duty 17,156 14,741 16 54,512 42,739 28
Light-duty 3,130 3,080 2 13,291 9,921 34
North America 10,222 6,103 67 33,036 20,677 60
South America 8,152 4,350 87 20,340 11,568 76
Asia 3,098 3,620 -14 10,571 9,687 9
Africa and Oceania 2,226 1,974 13 6,354 5,481 16
Total deliveries excluding UD Trucks 43,984 33,868 30 138,104 100,073 38
UD Trucks1 - 3,841 N/A 3,994 10,434 N/A
Total deliveries 43,984 37,709 17 142,098 110,507 29
Deliveries excluding UD Trucks
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 37,957 28,874 31 115,416 85,052 36
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 2,863 1,902 51 9,200 5,050 82
Light-duty (<7 tons) 3,164 3,092 2 13,488 9,971 35
Total deliveries excluding UD Trucks 43,984 33,868 30 138,104 100,073 38
UD Trucks1 - 3,841 N/A 3,994 10,434 N/A
Total deliveries 43,984 37,709 17 142,098 110,507 29
Volvo 28,137 21,612 30 83,435 61,945 35
UD Trucks1 - 3,841 N/A 3,994 10,434 N/A
Renault Trucks 10,224 9,476 8 36,772 27,545 33
Heavy- and medium-duty 7,060 6,384 11 23,284 17,574 32
Light-duty 3,164 3,092 2 13,488 9,971 35
Mack 5,349 2,780 92 17,321 10,583 64
Other brands 274 - N/A 576 - N/A
Total deliveries 43,984 37,709 17 142,098 110,507 29
Non-consolidated operations
VE Commercial Vehicles (Eicher) 14,396 7,455 93 36,843 18,146 103
Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Company (Dongfeng Trucks) 33,718 62,749 -46 149,385 145,674 3

1For more information, please see Appendix UD Trucks.


Report on the third quarter 2021

Net sales and operating income Third quarter Change First nine months Change
2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
SEK M
Net sales excluding UD Trucks
Europe 24,649 21,320 16 75,637 64,281 18
North America 15,040 10,982 37 45,888 36,431 26
South America 6,676 3,873 72 16,332 11,021 48
Asia 3,784 3,652 4 11,594 10,353 12
Africa and Oceania 3,252 2,610 25 8,828 8,076 9
Total net sales excluding UD Trucks 53,401 42,436 26 158,280 130,163 22
Of which:
Vehicles 40,127 30,328 32 119,300 93,501 28
Services 13,274 12,108 10 38,979 36,662 6
UD Trucks 2 - 5,304 N/A 5,438 16,182 N/A
Total net sales 53,401 47,740 12 163,717 146,345 12
Adjusted operating income 1 5,814 4,522 29 18,643 9,206 103
Adjustments - 28 -100 1,653 -2,307 172
Operating income 5,814 4,549 28 20,297 6,898 194
Adjusted operating margin, % 10.9 9.5 11.4 6.3
Operating margin, % 10.9 9.5 12.4 4.7

1 For more information on adjusted operating income, please see note 7.
2 For more information, please see Appendix UD Trucks.

Net sales and operating income

In Q3 2021, the truck operation's net sales amounted to SEK 53,401 M, which was 26% higher than in Q3 2020, when excluding UD Trucks. Adjusted for both currency effects and the divestment of UD Trucks, net sales increased by 27% with sales of vehicles increasing by 34% and sales of services increasing by 11%.

In Q3 2021, adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 5,814 M (4,522), corresponding to an adjusted operating margin of 10.9% (9.5). Compared with Q3 2020, the higher adjusted operating income is an effect of price realization, increased vehicle and service volumes and improved profitability in used trucks, which were partly offset by increased raw material costs, lower income in joint ventures and negative mix effects. Compared with Q3 2020, currency movements had a positive impact of SEK 137 M.

In Q3 2020, operating income included a positive effect from a favorable tax ruling in Brazil of SEK 362 M. UD Trucks had a marginally positive impact on adjusted operating income in Q3 2020.

Reported operating income amounted to SEK 5,814 M (4,549).

Important events

In August, Volvo Trucks agreed to acquire JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co., Ltd in Taiyuan, China. Over the last couple of years, there has been a fast development of the logistics market and an increasing demand for Volvo's premium trucks and services. The objective is to start production of the new heavy-duty Volvo FH, Volvo FM and Volvo FMX trucks for customers in China from the end of 2022. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals.

In September, a prototype of Volvo Trucks' flagship, long-haul VNL model, integrated with the Aurora Driver technology, was revealed. The prototype truck represents an important step towards launching fully autonomous heavy-duty trucks commercially in North America.

In September, Volvo Trucks received its largest order for electric trucks in North America, when Performance Team, a Maersk Company, in California bought 16 Volvo VNR Electric.

In October, Volvo Trucks received an order for 100 Volvo FM Electric trucks from DFDS, Northern Europe's largest shipping and logistics company. The deal is the largest commercial order to date for Volvo electric trucks, and one of the largest ever for heavy electric trucks worldwide.

| Net order intake of fully electric trucks
Number of trucks | Third quarter | | Change | First nine months | | Change |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 2021 | 2020 | % | 2021 | 2020 | % |
| Volvo | 71 | - | - | 232 | - | - |
| Renault Trucks | 143 | 40 | 258 | 369 | 40 | 823 |
| Heavy- and medium-duty | 106 | 13 | 715 | 162 | 13 | 1,146 |
| Light-duty | 37 | 27 | 37 | 207 | 27 | 667 |
| Mack | - | - | - | 7 | - | - |
| Total order intake | 214 | 40 | 435 | 608 | 40 | 1,420 |
| Deliveries of fully electric trucks
Number of trucks | Third quarter | | Change | First nine months | | Change |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 2021 | 2020 | % | 2021 | 2020 | % |
| Volvo | 29 | 4 | 625 | 67 | 7 | 857 |
| Renault Trucks | 74 | 17 | 335 | 160 | 26 | 515 |
| Heavy- and medium-duty | 13 | 3 | 333 | 44 | 4 | 1,000 |
| Light-duty | 61 | 14 | 336 | 116 | 22 | 427 |
| Mack | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total deliveries | 103 | 21 | 390 | 227 | 33 | 588 |


Report on the third quarter 2021

CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT

Improved profitability

  • In Q3, net sales increased by 11%
  • Adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 2,635 M (1,963), with a margin of 13.4% (11.1)
  • Order intake flat on a high level

img-3.jpeg

Market development

Overall, the total market outside China continued to grow in Q3, supported by investments in infrastructure and growth in the commodity segment.

The European market showed solid growth with strong demand in all main countries.

In North America, demand continued to grow, following high infrastructure investments and housing construction activity.

The South American market remained strong reflecting a continued increase in demand for commodities.

China, the world's largest construction equipment market, continued its decline as reduced government investments in infrastructure has led to lower construction activity and decreased utilization of customer fleets. Pricing pressure, primarily on excavators, continues.

Asia, excluding China, showed good improvements in all key markets including South Korea and South East Asia.

Orders and deliveries

In Q3 2021, the negative impact on demand from the market slowdown in China was offset by a positive momentum in other key markets with a continued improved construction activity and increasing investments in infrastructure.

Compared with Q3 2020, order intake was flat with a continued positive trend for Volvo branded products and a reduction for SDLG, which were affected by the correction in the Chinese market. Demand for large and medium sized machines continued to be strong and higher than for compact machines.

Deliveries decreased by 9% in Q3, largely driven by the decline in China.

Market forecasts are based on current visibility, which is low. Uncertainty is significant due to inability to predict supply chain capacity and the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic.

Total market development Year-to-date August Previous forecast Forecast
Change in % measured in units 2021 Forecast 2021 2021 2022
Europe 29 +15% to +25% +10% to +20% 0% to +10%
North America 27 +10% to +20% +10% to +20% +5% to +15%
South America 65 +45% to +55% +35% to +45% +5% to +15%
Asia excl. China 31 +10% to +20% +10% to +20% 0% to +10%
China 14 -5% to +5% -5% to +5% -25% to -15%
Net order intake Third quarter Change First nine months
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Number of construction equipment 2021 2020 % 2021 2020
Europe 5,367 4,411 22 19,839 10,876
North America 2,514 1,116 125 10,835 3,139
South America 1,783 1,007 77 4,648 2,052
Asia 10,182 13,615 -25 54,395 50,147
Africa and Oceania 892 699 28 2,757 1,954
Total orders 20,738 20,848 -1 92,474 68,168
Large and medium construction equipment 16,200 15,250 6 68,449 47,546
Compact construction equipment 4,538 5,598 -19 24,025 20,622
Of which fully electric 84 - - 261 -
Total orders 20,738 20,848 -1 92,474 68,168
Of which:
Volvo 11,539 9,481 22 43,456 27,995
SDLG 9,144 11,332 -19 48,858 40,078
Of which in China 7,376 9,917 -26 43,074 37,143

10
Report on the third quarter 2021

Deliveries Third quarter Change First nine months Change
Number of construction equipment 2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
Europe 4,547 3,840 18 15,434 11,729 32
North America 1,396 1,184 18 4,905 4,027 22
South America 1,312 589 123 3,042 1,472 107
Asia 10,111 13,542 -25 54,024 50,124 8
Africa and Oceania 719 619 16 2,294 1,676 37
Total deliveries 18,085 19,774 -9 79,699 69,028 15
Large and medium construction equipment 13,982 14,281 -2 58,363 47,568 23
Compact construction equipment 4,103 5,493 -25 21,336 21,461 -1
Of which fully electric 59 - - 268 - -
Total deliveries 18,085 19,774 -9 79,699 69,028 15
Of which:
Volvo 8,886 8,407 6 30,681 28,855 6
SDLG 9,144 11,332 -19 48,858 40,078 22
Of which in China 7,376 9,917 -26 43,074 37,143 16
Net sales and operating income
SEK M Third quarter Change First nine months Change
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
Europe 6,896 5,423 27 21,893 17,154 28
North America 3,790 2,969 28 12,505 10,206 23
South America 1,282 522 146 2,813 1,503 87
Asia 6,417 7,787 -18 29,158 29,117 0
Africa and Oceania 1,253 919 36 3,850 2,663 45
Total net sales 19,638 17,619 11 70,219 60,642 16
Of which:
Construction equipment 16,441 14,780 11 60,953 52,228 17
Services 3,197 2,839 13 9,267 8,414 10
Adjusted operating income 1 2,635 1,963 34 9,832 7,750 27
Adjustments - -12 100 - -627 100
Operating income 2,635 1,951 35 9,832 7,122 38
Adjusted operating margin, % 13.4 11.1 14.0 12.8
Operating margin, % 13.4 11.1 14.0 11.7

1 For more information on adjusted operating income, please see note 7.

Net sales and operating income

In Q3 2021, net sales increased by 11% to SEK 19,638 M (17,619). Adjusted for currency movements net sales also increased by 11%, of which net sales of machines increased by 11% and service sales by 13%.

Adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 2,635 M (1,963), corresponding to an adjusted operating margin of 13.4% (11.1). Earnings were positively impacted by a favorable product and market mix and higher service earnings, which were partly offset by higher raw material prices, lower machine volumes and decreased capacity utilization. Compared with Q3 2020, currency movements had no impact.

Earnings in Q3 2020 were negatively impacted by a write-down of VAT credits in Brazil of SEK 316 M.

Reported operating income amounted to SEK 2,635 M (1,951).

Important events

Volvo Construction Equipment continued its rollout of electric compact machines during the quarter. In North America two fully electric models, the excavator ECR25 Electric and the wheel loader L25 Electric, were launched.

Outside of North America Volvo CE launched three new electric compact machines in October. One wheel loader, the L20 Electric, and two excavators, the EC18 Electric and ECR18 Electric. In total customers now have five electric models to choose from.

In India, the company also launched 16 new machines, 10 Volvo products and 6 from SDLG, all of which are engineered to the new CEV 4 emission norms.


Report on the third quarter 2021

BUSES

Improved order intake and service sales

  • Order intake increased by 34% and deliveries by 2% in Q3
  • Adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 42 M (240) with a margin of 0.9% (5.2)
  • Currency-adjusted service sales increased by 26%

Demand for new vehicles and services is improving in many markets, as Covid-19 restrictions are lifted and fleet utilization is increasing. Demand for coaches is gradually coming back, still from low levels, and the transition towards electric city buses continues.

Compared with Q3 2020, net order intake increased by 34% to 1,501 units.

The continued transition towards electric vehicles in city traffic is confirmed by additional orders of 100 electric buses in Sweden in Q3. Order intake has also been good in Mexico with a total of 216 new orders, primarily coaches.

Deliveries in Q3 2021 amounted to 1,357 units, 2% more than in Q3 2020, with the biggest improvement in North America.

During Q3 2021, net sales increased by 2% to SEK 4,770 M (4,654). Adjusted for currency movements, net sales also increased by 2%, of which service sales increased by 26% and vehicle sales decreased by 3%.

Adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 42 M (240), corresponding to an adjusted operating margin of 0.9% (5.2). Lower capacity utilization, production disturbances and an unfavorable market mix impacted negatively while higher service earnings had a positive impact. Compared with Q3 2020, currency movements had a positive impact of SEK 62 M.

Reported operating income amounted to SEK 42 M (232).

In September, Volvo Buses launched a new chassis with electric driveline, providing a solid platform for sustainable and efficient public transport to markets globally that are ready for the shift to electromobility.

Net order intake and deliveries Third quarter Change First nine months Change
Number of buses 2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
Total orders 1,501 1,118 34 3,396 4,850 -30
Of which fully electric 100 26 285 176 245 -28
Of which hybrids 16 250 -94 128 710 -82
Total deliveries 1,357 1,331 2 3,795 3,774 1
Of which fully electric 2 11 -82 193 34 468
Of which hybrids 202 217 -7 490 408 20
Net sales and operating income Third quarter Change First nine months Change
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
SEK M 2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
Europe 1,357 976 39 4,218 3,331 27
North America 2,583 2,069 25 6,407 5,567 15
South America 265 728 -64 635 1,214 -48
Asia 272 570 -52 1,134 1,786 -37
Africa and Oceania 293 310 -5 1,072 1,145 -6
Total net sales 4,770 4,654 2 13,466 13,043 3
Of which:
Vehicles 3,745 3,842 -3 10,539 10,249 3
Services 1,025 812 26 2,928 2,794 5
Adjusted operating income 1 42 240 -83 -47 -421 89
Adjustments - -8 100 - -93 100
Operating income 42 232 -82 -47 -514 91
Adjusted operating margin, % 0.9 5.2 -0.3 -3.2
Operating margin, % 0.9 5.0 -0.3 -3.9

1 For more information on adjusted operating income, please see note 7.


Report on the third quarter 2021

VOLVO PENTA

Continued strong demand

  • Net order intake in Q3 increased by 34% and deliveries by 6%
  • Adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 501 M (570) with a margin of 14.6% (18.6)
  • Electromobility projects for both marine and industrial applications gaining momentum

The marine leisure year of 2021/2022 has started in a good way with the return of several boat shows with a record order intake for Volvo Penta. The marine commercial market has recovered and the high demand for vessels serving the offshore wind industry has been sustained.

There was a positive development in the market for industrial off-road engines in Q3, driven by good momentum in the material handling and mining sectors. Demand in the global power generation market also increased.

During Q3 2021, net order intake increased by 34% to 10,907 units and deliveries increased by 6% to 9,390 units. The high market demand in combination with supply chain constraints have a significant impact on lead times.

In Q3 2021, net sales increased by 12% to SEK 3,428 M (3,062). Adjusted for currency movements, net sales increased by 13%, of which sales of engines increased by 15% and sales of services by 9%.

img-4.jpeg

Adjusted operating income amounted to SEK 501 M (570), corresponding to an adjusted operating margin of 14.6% (18.6). Earnings were negatively impacted by decreased industrial productivity due to supply chain disruptions as well as higher R&D, selling and administrative expenses, which were partly offset by increased sales. Compared with Q3 2020, the currency impact on operating income was negative in an amount of SEK 42 M.

Reported operating income amounted to SEK 501 M (562).

During Q3, Volvo Penta reached an important milestone in electromobility when the serial production of the 600V electric driveline for industrial applications was started.

The crew transfer vessels equipped with an electric hybrid propulsion system, which was co-developed with Danfoss Editron for the customer MHO, was put to the test by successfully traveling 12,000 nautical miles from China to Denmark.

Net order intake and deliveries Third quarter Change First nine months Change
Number of Engines 2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
Total orders 10,907 8,138 34 38,272 25,926 48
Of which fully electric 36 - - 48 - -
Total deliveries 9,390 8,840 6 31,687 25,748 23
Of which fully electric 23 - - 27 - -
Net sales and operating income Third quarter Change First nine months Change
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
SEK M 2021 2020 % 2021 2020 %
Europe 1,646 1,433 15 5,626 4,509 25
North America 765 794 -4 2,236 1,979 13
South America 124 91 36 346 228 52
Asia 680 553 23 1,959 1,689 16
Africa and Oceania 213 190 12 636 501 27
Total net sales 3,428 3,062 12 10,803 8,907 21
Of which:
Engines 2,296 2,010 14 7,578 6,148 23
Services 1,132 1,052 8 3,225 2,759 17
Adjusted operating income 1 501 570 -12 1,762 1,423 24
Adjustments - -8 100 - -58 100
Operating income 501 562 -11 1,762 1,365 29
Adjusted operating margin, % 14.6 18.6 16.3 16.0
Operating margin, % 14.6 18.3 16.3 15.3

1 For more information on adjusted operating income, please see note 7.


Report on the third quarter 2021

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Good profit improvement

  • Increased new business volume
  • Adjusted operating income of SEK 826 M (423)
  • Good portfolio performance

img-5.jpeg

In Q3 2021, Volvo Financial Services (VFS) continued to grow the credit portfolio and increase earnings.

New business volume was up by 13%, currency adjusted, over Q3 2020 due primarily to higher deliveries of Group products and geographic expansion. Adjusted for currency and the divestment of UD Trucks, the credit portfolio grew by 7% on a year over year basis.

Adjusted operating income increased to SEK 826 M (423). This was primarily a result of lower credit

provisions as contrasted with Q3 2020 when credit provisions were increased in line with the expectations of higher write-offs due to the pandemic and partly due to profitable portfolio growth. Return on shareholders' equity improved to 16.3% (9.3).

During Q3 2021, portfolio performance was good due to strong demand for transportation and construction services.

Financial Services Third quarter First nine months
SEK M 2021 2020 2021 2020
Number of financed units, 12 months rolling 67,888 60,494
Total penetration rate, 12 months rolling, %^{1} 30 30
New retail financing volume, SEK billion 20.0 17.9 59.3 52.6
Credit portfolio net, SEK billion 162 157
Credit provision expenses 108 363 207 1,536
Adjusted operating income^{2} 826 423 2,421 1,085
Adjustments^{2} - - - -45
Operating income 826 423 2,421 1,040
Credit reserves, % of credit portfolio 1.91 2.05
Return on equity, 12 months rolling, % 16.3 9.3

1 Share of unit sales financed by Volvo Financial Services in relation to the total number of units sold by the Volvo Group in markets where financial services are offered.
2 For more information on adjustments, please see note 7.

IMPORTANT EVENTS FOR THE VOLVO GROUP

Volvo Trucks agrees to acquire heavy-duty truck manufacturing operation in China

On August 23, it was announced that Volvo Trucks had agreed to acquire JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Jiangling Motors Co., Ltd., which includes a manufacturing site in Taiyuan, Shanxi province, China, for RMB 0.8 billion (approximately SEK 1.1 billion). The objective is to start production of the new heavy-duty Volvo FH, Volvo FM and Volvo FMX trucks in Taiyuan for customers in China from the end of 2022. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals.

Previously announced important events

  • Daimler Truck AG and the Volvo Group complete creation of fuel-cell joint venture

  • Shortage of semiconductors impacting production

  • Annual General Meeting of AB Volvo
  • Volvo Group and Isuzu Motors completed the UD Trucks transaction as part of the strategic alliance
  • SBTi-approval of Volvo Group's industry-leading climate targets
  • Extraordinary General Meeting in AB Volvo
  • European high-performance charging network for heavy-duty trucks

Detailed information about the events is available at www.volvogroup.com


14
Report on the third quarter 2021

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT THIRD QUARTER

Industrial Operations Financial Services Eliminations Volvo Group
SEK M 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net sales 82,296 74,070 3,368 3,304 -406 -522 85,258 76,852
Cost of sales -62,838 -56,540 -1,925 -1,998 407 523 -64,357 -58,015
Gross income 19,458 17,531 1,443 1,306 1 1 20,902 18,837
Research and development expenses -4,074 -3,711 - - - - -4,074 -3,711
Selling expenses -5,013 -5,587 -584 -544 - - -5,597 -6,131
Administrative expenses -988 -1,064 -3 -2 - - -991 -1,066
Other operating income and expenses -452 -402 -30 -336 - - -482 -739
Income/loss from investments in joint ventures and associated companies -322 340 - - - - -322 340
Income/loss from other investments -32 -23 0 0 - - -32 -23
Operating income 8,576 7,084 826 423 1 1 9,403 7,508
Interest income and similar credits 99 78 - - 1 -7 99 71
Interest expenses and similar charges -291 -315 0 0 -1 7 -291 -308
Other financial income and expenses 222 369 - - - - 222 369
Income after financial items 8,607 7,216 826 423 1 1 9,433 7,640
Income taxes -2,127 -1,635 -197 -101 -0 - -2,325 -1,737
Income for the period * 6,479 5,581 629 322 0 1 7,109 5,903
* Attributable to:
Owners of AB Volvo 7,052 5,723
Non-controlling interest 56 180
7,109 5,903
Basic earnings per share, SEK 3.47 2.81
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 3.47 2.81
Key ratios, %
Gross margin 23.6 23.7 - - - - 24.5 24.5
Research and development expenses as % of net sales 5.0 5.0 - - - - 4.8 4.8
Selling expenses as % of net sales 6.1 7.5 - - - - 6.6 8.0
Administrative expenses as % of net sales 1.2 1.4 - - - - 1.2 1.4
Operating margin 10.4 9.6 - - - - 11.0 9.8

CONSOLIDATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME THIRD QUARTER

SEK M 2021 2020
Income for the period 7,109 5,903
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement:
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans 327 -203
Remeasurements of holding of shares at fair value 0 36
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 1,172 -1,721
Share of OCI related to joint ventures and associated companies 240 -26
Accumulated translation difference reversed to income - -
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes 1,739 -1,916
Total comprehensive income for the period * 8,848 3,987
* Attributable to:
Owners of AB Volvo 8,699 3,807
Non-controlling interest 149 180
8,848 3,987

15
Report on the third quarter 2021

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FIRST NINE MONTHS

SEK M Industrial Operations Financial Services Eliminations Volvo Group
2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net sales 261,315 232,425 9,859 10,592 -1,336 -1,489 269,838 241,528
Cost of sales -199,207 -181,339 -5,652 -6,400 1,337 1,491 -203,521 -186,248
Gross income 62,108 51,087 4,207 4,192 2 2 66,317 55,280
Research and development expenses -13,224 -12,483 - - - - -13,224 -12,483
Selling expenses -16,058 -18,016 -1,753 -1,686 - - -17,811 -19,702
Administrative expenses -3,412 -3,361 -8 -7 - - -3,420 -3,368
Other operating income and expenses 432 -4,126 -24 -1,458 - - 407 -5,584
Income/loss from investments in joint ventures and associated companies 614 1,134 - - - - 614 1,134
Income/loss from other investments -28 -6 0 0 - - -28 -6
Operating income 30,432 14,228 2,421 1,040 2 2 32,854 15,270
Interest income and similar credits 263 279 - - 1 -65 264 213
Interest expenses and similar charges -852 -1,080 0 0 -1 65 -852 -1,015
Other financial income and expenses 722 -428 - - - - 722 -428
Income after financial items 30,565 12,999 2,421 1,040 2 2 32,988 14,040
Income taxes -7,212 -3,063 -599 -263 -0 0 -7,812 -3,327
Income for the period * 23,353 9,936 1,822 777 1 2 25,177 10,714
* Attributable to:
Owners of AB Volvo 24,793 10,116
Non-controlling interest 384 598
25,177 10,714
Basic earnings per share, SEK 12.19 4.97
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 12.19 4.97
Key ratios, %
Gross margin 23.8 22.0 - - - - 24.6 22.9
Research and development expenses as % of net sales 5.1 5.4 - - - - 4.9 5.2
Selling expenses as % of net sales 6.1 7.8 - - - - 6.6 8.2
Administrative expenses as % of net sales 1.3 1.4 - - - - 1.3 1.4
Operating margin 11.6 6.1 - - - - 12.2 6.3

CONSOLIDATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FIRST NINE MONTHS

SEK M 2021 2020
Income for the period 25,177 10,714
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement:
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans 4,513 -1,696
Remeasurements of holding of shares at fair value 40 -8
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 4,112 -5,008
Share of OCI related to joint ventures and associated companies 835 -223
Accumulated translation difference reversed to income -324 -
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes 9,176 -6,935
Total comprehensive income for the period * 34,353 3,779
* Attributable to:
Owners of AB Volvo 33,732 3,222
Non-controlling interest 621 557
34,353 3,779

16
Report on the third quarter 2021

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Industrial Operations Financial Services Eliminations Volvo Group
Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020 Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020 Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020 Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020
SEK M
Assets
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 36,204 34,423 111 154 - - 36,314 34,577
Tangible assets
Property, plant and equipment 51,432 49,045 66 68 - - 51,498 49,113
Assets under operating leases 30,111 29,460 19,247 19,155 -10,931 -10,653 38,427 37,962
Financial assets
Investments in Joint Ventures and associated companies 20,863 13,160 - - - - 20,863 13,160
Other shares and participations 366 262 15 15 - - 382 276
Non-current customer-financing receivables 1,601 1,061 79,098 70,773 -1,840 -1,287 78,859 70,547
Net pension assets 1,620 1,712 - - - - 1,620 1,712
Non-current interest-bearing receivables 3,661 4,603 - - -1,675 -410 1,986 4,193
Other non-current receivables 9,412 9,228 180 157 -164 -815 9,428 8,569
Deferred tax assets 9,878 9,505 1,222 1,089 0 1 11,101 10,595
Total non-current assets 165,148 152,458 99,940 91,411 -14,609 -13,164 250,479 230,705
Current assets
Inventories 62,310 47,273 265 352 - - 62,575 47,625
Current receivables
Customer-financing receivables 821 635 63,932 58,096 -1,007 -746 63,746 57,985
Tax assets 1,823 1,659 245 528 - - 2,067 2,187
Interest-bearing receivables 910 1,698 4 4 -23 -15 891 1,686
Internal funding 18,184 10,925 - - -18,184 -10,925 - -
Accounts receivable 38,444 34,278 1,459 1,383 - - 39,903 35,660
Other receivables 16,746 17,105 1,550 1,361 -3,298 -3,208 14,998 15,258
Marketable securities 163 213 - - - - 163 213
Cash and cash equivalents 33,480 81,973 3,713 4,680 -1,015 -1,448 36,178 85,206
Assets held for sale - 29,362 - 4,934 - - - 34,296
Total current assets 172,881 225,121 71,167 71,337 -23,527 -16,342 220,521 280,116
Total assets 338,029 377,579 171,106 162,748 -38,136 -29,506 471,000 510,821
Equity and liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of AB Volvo 115,745 132,280 13,690 13,018 -2 -3 129,433 145,295
Non-controlling interest 3,081 2,847 - - - - 3,081 2,847
Total equity 118,826 135,127 13,690 13,018 -2 -3 132,513 148,142
Non-current provisions
Provisions for post-employment benefits 13,319 18,282 150 148 - - 13,470 18,430
Provisions for deferred taxes 2,709 1,166 2,182 2,099 - - 4,890 3,265
Other provisions 11,141 10,217 52 238 498 464 11,691 10,918
Non-current liabilities
Bond loans 71,560 66,391 - - - - 71,560 66,391
Other loans 16,366 18,053 10,643 11,905 -1,746 -1,182 25,262 28,775
Internal funding -74,455 -58,839 69,576 59,412 4,878 -573 - -
Other liabilities 39,861 38,094 1,483 1,371 -7,076 -8,041 34,268 31,424
Current provisions 11,669 12,411 41 225 428 517 12,137 13,153
Current liabilities
Bond loans 24,857 30,904 - - - - 24,857 30,904
Other loans 13,682 17,055 7,192 10,968 -886 -669 19,988 27,354
Internal funding -31,950 -38,547 58,031 51,050 -26,082 -12,503 - -
Trade payables 59,357 59,013 735 598 - - 60,092 59,611
Tax liabilities 3,647 3,885 549 714 - - 4,197 4,599
Other liabilities 57,440 57,730 6,781 6,354 -8,148 -7,515 56,074 56,569
Liabilities held for sale - 6,638 - 4,649 - - - 11,286
Total equity and liabilities 338,029 377,579 171,106 162,748 -38,136 -29,506 471,000 510,821

1 12 months rolling.


17
Report on the third quarter 2021

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT THIRD QUARTER

SEK M Industrial Operations Financial Services Eliminations Volvo Group
2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Operating activities
Operating income 8,576 7,084 826 423 1 1 9,403 7,508
Amortization intangible assets 707 859 10 13 - - 716 872
Depreciation tangible assets 1,814 1,833 7 7 - - 1,821 1,839
Depreciation leasing vehicles 1,204 1,081 1,077 1,031 0 24 2,280 2,136
Other non-cash items 119 -563 118 393 16 5 253 -165
Total change in working capital whereof -13,444 3,383 -2,989 2,286 215 32 -16,218 5,701
Change in accounts receivables 1,887 -207 -10 -89 - - 1,877 -297
Change in customer-financing receivables -173 -125 -2,734 1,802 218 100 -2,689 1,778
Change in inventories -2,188 -109 5 42 - - -2,184 -68
Change in trade payables -12,413 6,125 -131 15 - - -12,544 6,140
Other changes in working capital -557 -2,300 -119 516 -3 -69 -679 -1,853
Dividends received from joint ventures and associated companies 1 551 - - - - 1 551
Interest and similar items received 87 89 0 - 1 -14 89 75
Interest and similar items paid -137 -154 2 - -14 15 -149 -139
Other financial items -111 -56 - - - - -111 -56
Income taxes paid -1,487 -829 -132 -245 - - -1,619 -1,074
Cash flow from operating activities -2,672 13,279 -1,082 3,908 219 62 -3,535 17,249
Investing activities
Investments in intangible assets -1,265 -450 8 -11 - - -1,256 -461
Investments in tangible assets -1,882 -1,184 -1 -1 - - -1,883 -1,185
Investment in leasing vehicles -5 -8 -2,159 -1,930 0 - -2,164 -1,938
Disposals of in-ftangible assets and leasing vehicles 89 75 1,277 1,290 -1 - 1,365 1,366
Operating cash flow -5,735 11,712 -1,957 3,257 218 62 -7,474 15,030
Investments of shares -412 -86
Divestments of shares - 2
Acquired operations -354 -
Divested operations 6 -
Interest-bearing receivables incl. marketable securities -449 -174
Cash flow after net investments -8,683 14,772
Financing activities
New borrowings 19,519 25,214
Repayments of borrowings -23,383 -25,121
Dividend to owners of AB Volvo -19,318 -
Dividend to non-controlling interest -14 -
Other -11 38
Change in cash and cash equivalents excl. translation differences -31,891 14,903
Translation difference on cash and cash equivalents 311 -516
Change in cash and cash equivalents -31,580 14,387

18
Report on the third quarter 2021

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FIRST NINE MONTHS

Industrial Operations Financial Services Eliminations Volvo Group
SEK M 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Operating activities
Operating income 30,432 14,228 2,421 1,040 2 2 32,854 15,270
Amortization intangible assets 2,059 2,307 28 39 - - 2,087 2,346
Depreciation tangible assets 5,392 5,652 19 20 - - 5,410 5,672
Depreciation leasing vehicles 3,191 3,842 3,212 3,435 0 23 6,403 7,300
Other non-cash items -2,440 799 329 1,604 -4 48 -2,115 2,451
Total change in working capital whereof -19,297 -16,385 -8,201 1,352 617 120 -26,881 -14,912
Change in accounts receivables -1,787 140 -71 -59 - - -1,858 81
Change in customer-financing receivables -580 -156 -8,332 263 642 85 -8,270 192
Change in inventories -12,072 1,695 84 93 - - -11,988 1,788
Change in trade payables -2,455 -13,062 110 265 - - -2,345 -12,797
Other changes in working capital -2,403 -5,001 9 790 -25 35 -2,419 -4,176
Dividends received from joint ventures and associated companies 769 551 - - - - 769 551
Interest and similar items received 227 284 0 0 6 -90 232 194
Interest and similar items paid -723 -1,047 7 0 4 47 -712 -1,000
Other financial items -216 -217 - - - - -216 -217
Income taxes paid -6,362 -3,751 -615 -475 - - -6,977 -4,227
Cash flow from operating activities 13,031 6,262 -2,799 7,015 624 150 10,855 13,427
Investing activities
Investments in intangible assets -2,502 -1,902 11 -49 - - -2,491 -1,951
Investments in tangible assets -4,947 -3,685 -2 -3 - - -4,949 -3,688
Investment in leasing vehicles -31 -13 -6,674 -6,960 16 885 -6,690 -6,088
Disposals of in-/tangible assets and leasing vehicles 311 1,215 4,121 4,373 -10 -885 4,423 4,703
Operating cash flow 5,861 1,877 -5,343 4,377 630 150 1,148 6,404
Investments of shares -7,311 -226
Divestments of shares - 13
Acquired operations -789 -
Divested operations1 22,447 178
Interest-bearing receivables incl. marketable securities -22 774
Cash flow after net investments 15,473 7,143
Financing activities
New borrowings 60,372 93,613
Repayments of borrowings -76,278 -73,951
Dividend to owners of AB Volvo -49,820 -
Dividend to non-controlling interest -417 -10
Other -101 -122
Change in cash and cash equivalents excl. translation differences -50,770 26,672
Translation difference on cash and cash equivalents 1,743 -1,920
Change in cash and cash equivalents -49,027 24,752

1 The total cash flow impact from the divestment of UD Trucks is SEK 22,450 M and includes both divestment of UD Trucks operations as well as the divestment of the customer financing receivable portfolio in Japan which was financed by intercompany debt that was repaid by UD Trucks at the time of divestment.


Report on the third quarter 2021

CONSOLIDATED NET FINANCIAL POSITION

Net financial position excl. post-employment benefits and lease liabilities Industrial Operations Volvo Group
Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020 Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020
SEK bn
Non-current interest-bearing assets
Non-current customer-financing receivables - - 78.9 70.5
Non-current interest-bearing receivables 3.7 4.6 2.0 4.2
Current interest-bearing assets
Customer-financing receivables - - 63.7 58.0
Interest-bearing receivables 0.9 1.7 0.9 1.7
Internal funding 18.2 10.9 - -
Marketable securities 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Cash and cash equivalents 33.5 82.0 36.2 85.2
Assets held for sale - 0.0 - 4.7
Total interest-bearing financial assets 56.4 99.4 181.8 224.5
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities
Bond loans -71.6 -66.4 -71.6 -66.4
Other loans -11.9 -13.6 -20.8 -24.3
Internal funding 74.5 58.8 - -
Current interest-bearing liabilities
Bond loans -24.9 -30.9 -24.9 -30.9
Other loans -12.0 -15.5 -18.3 -25.8
Internal funding 31.9 38.5 - -
Liabilities held for sale - 4.3 - -0.0
Total interest-bearing financial liabilities excl. lease liabilities -13.9 -24.7 -135.5 -147.5
Net financial position excl. post-employment benefits and lease liabilities 42.5 74.7 46.3 77.0
Provisions for post-employment benefits and lease liabilities, net Industrial Operations Volvo Group
--- --- --- --- ---
Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020 Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020
SEK bn
Non-current lease liabilities -4.5 -4.5 -4.5 -4.4
Current lease liabilities -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6
Provisions for post-employment benefits, net -11.7 -16.6 -11.9 -16.7
Liabilities held for sale - -1.1 - -1.1
Provisions for post-employment benefits and lease liabilities, net -17.9 -23.7 -18.0 -23.8
Net financial position incl. post-employment benefits and lease liabilities Industrial Operations Volvo Group
--- --- --- --- ---
Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020 Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020
SEK bn
Net financial position excl. post-employment benefits and lease liabilities 42.5 74.7 46.3 77.0
Provisions for post-employment benefits and lease liabilities, net -17.9 -23.7 -18.0 -23.8
Net financial position incl. post-employment benefits and lease liabilities 24.6 51.0 28.3 53.2

Report on the third quarter 2021

CHANGES IN NET FINANCIAL POSITION, INDUSTRIAL OPERATIONS

SEK bn Third quarter 2021 First nine months 2021
Net financial position excl. post-employment benefits and lease liabilities at the end of previous period 67.3 74.7
Operating cash flow -5.7 5.9
Investments and divestments of shares, net -0.4 -7.3
Acquired and divested operations, net 1 -0.4 17.6
Capital injections to/from Financial Services 1.1 1.6
Currency effect 0.5 2.1
Dividend to owners of AB Volvo -19.3 -49.8
Other changes -0.6 -2.2
Net financial position excl. post-employment benefits and lease liabilities at the end of period 42.5 42.5
Provisions for post-employment benefits and lease liabilities at the end of previous period -17.9 -23.7
Pension payments, included in operating cash flow 0.3 1.1
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans 0.5 5.8
Service costs and other pension costs -0.5 -1.5
Investments, remeasurements and amortizations of lease contracts 0.1 0.2
Transfer pensions and lease liabilities to UD Trucks - 1.1
Currency effect -0.2 -0.5
Other changes -0.3 -0.4
Provisions for post-employment benefits and lease liabilities at the end of period -17.9 -17.9
Net financial position incl. post-employment benefits and lease liabilities at the end of period 24.6 24.6

1Includes both the cash flow from the divestment of UD Trucks operations and the intercompany loans that financed the divestment of the customer financing portfolio in VFS Japan. This was repaid by UD Trucks at the time of divestment.

CONSOLIDATED CHANGES IN TOTAL EQUITY

SEK bn Sep 30 2021 Dec 31 2020
Total equity at the end of previous period 148.1 141.7
Equity attributable to shareholders of AB Volvo at the end of previous period 145.3 138.6
Income for the period 24.8 19.3
Other comprehensive income 8.9 -12.4
Total comprehensive income 33.7 6.9
Dividend to AB Volvo shareholders -49.8 -
Other changes 0.2 -0.2
Equity attributable to shareholders of AB Volvo at the end of period 129.4 145.3
Non-controlling interest at the end of previous period 2.8 3.1
Income for the period 0.4 0.8
Other comprehensive income 0.2 -0.2
Total comprehensive income 0.6 0.5
Dividend to non-controlling interest -0.4 -0.8
Other changes 0.0 0.0
Non-controlling interest at the end of period 3.1 2.8
Total equity at the end of period 132.5 148.1

Report on the third quarter 2021

QUARTERLY FIGURES

Income Statements, Volvo Group First nine months First nine months
SEK M unless otherwise stated 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Net sales 85,258 90,561 94,018 96,917 76,852 269,838 241,528
Cost of sales -64,357 -68,843 -70,322 -73,071 -58,015 -203,521 -186,248
Gross income 20,902 21,718 23,696 23,847 18,837 66,317 55,280
Research and development expenses -4,074 -4,780 -4,370 -4,314 -3,711 -13,224 -12,483
Selling expenses -5,597 -5,965 -6,249 -6,808 -6,131 -17,811 -19,702
Administrative expenses -991 -1,274 -1,156 -1,252 -1,066 -3,420 -3,368
Other operating income and expenses -482 1,393 -503 125 -739 407 -5,584
Income/loss from investments in Joint Ventures and associated companies -322 290 645 615 340 614 1,134
Income/loss from other investments -32 2 3 3 -23 -28 -6
Operating income 9,403 11,384 12,067 12,215 7,508 32,854 15,270
Interest income and similar credits 99 88 76 86 71 264 213
Interest expenses and similar charges -291 -264 -296 -334 -308 -852 -1,015
Other financial income and expenses 222 57 443 -90 369 722 -428
Income after financial items 9,433 11,265 12,290 11,877 7,640 32,988 14,040
Income taxes -2,325 -2,202 -3,286 -2,517 -1,737 -7,812 -3,327
Income for the period * 7,109 9,064 9,004 9,360 5,903 25,177 10,714
* Attributable to:
Owners of AB Volvo 7,052 8,900 8,841 9,202 5,723 24,793 10,116
Non-controlling interest 56 164 164 158 180 384 598
7,109 9,064 9,004 9,360 5,903 25,177 10,714
Key ratios, Volvo Group, %
Gross margin 24.5 24.0 25.2 24.6 24.5 24.6 22.9
Research and development expenses as % of net sales 4.8 5.3 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.9 5.2
Selling expenses as % of net sales 6.6 6.6 6.6 7.0 8.0 6.6 8.2
Administrative expenses as % of net sales 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4
Operating margin 11.0 12.6 12.8 12.6 9.8 12.2 6.3
Key ratios, Industrial Operations, %
Gross margin 23.6 23.2 24.4 23.9 23.7 23.8 22.0
Research and development expenses as % of net sales 5.0 5.4 4.8 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.4
Selling expenses as % of net sales 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.7 7.5 6.1 7.8
Administrative expenses as % of net sales 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4
Operating margin 10.4 11.9 12.5 12.4 9.6 11.6 6.1
EBITDA margin, Industrial Operations
Operating income Industrial Operations 8,576 10,471 11,384 11,691 7,084 30,432 14,228
Product and software development, amortization 666 687 594 666 713 1,946 2,067
Other intangible assets, amortization 40 32 40 94 146 112 240
Tangible assets, depreciation 3,017 2,736 2,830 3,368 2,914 8,583 9,492
Total depreciation and amortization 3,724 3,454 3,464 4,128 3,773 10,642 11,799
Operating income before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 12,301 13,925 14,847 15,820 10,857 41,074 26,027
EBITDA margin, % 14.9 15.9 16.3 16.8 14.7 15.7 11.2
Net capitalization of research and development
Capitalization 620 591 621 559 415 1,832 1,604
Amortization -628 -653 -561 -574 -667 -1,842 -1,974
Net capitalization and amortization -7 -63 60 -15 -253 -10 -370
Return on operating capital in Industrial Operations, %1 54.9 49.8 35.0 29.4 25.4
Return on capital employed in Industrial Operations, %1 25.6 23.4 17.1 14.7 13.2

1 12 months rolling.


Report on the third quarter 2021

QUARTERLY FIGURES

Net sales First nine months First nine months
SEK M 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Trucks 53,401 51,945 58,372 61,917 47,740 163,717 146,345
Construction Equipment 19,638 25,839 24,742 20,810 17,619 70,219 60,642
Buses 4,770 5,126 3,570 6,748 4,654 13,466 13,043
Volvo Penta 3,428 3,967 3,409 2,985 3,062 10,803 8,907
Group Functions & Other 1,807 1,686 2,022 2,340 1,661 5,515 5,530
Eliminations -748 -752 -906 -754 -666 -2,406 -2,042
Industrial Operations 82,296 87,810 91,209 94,047 74,070 261,315 232,425
Financial Services 3,368 3,233 3,257 3,369 3,304 9,859 10,592
Reclassifications and eliminations -406 -482 -447 -498 -522 -1,336 -1,489
Volvo Group 85,258 90,561 94,018 96,917 76,852 269,838 241,528
Operating income First nine months First nine months
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
SEK M 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Trucks 5,814 7,004 7,479 8,866 4,549 20,297 6,898
Construction Equipment 2,635 3,374 3,822 2,460 1,951 9,832 7,122
Buses 42 -26 -64 -8 232 -47 -514
Volvo Penta 501 617 643 37 562 1,762 1,365
Group Functions & Other -433 -497 -481 317 -213 -1,411 -639
Eliminations 17 -2 -15 18 3 -0 -5
Industrial Operations 8,576 10,471 11,384 11,691 7,084 30,432 14,228
Financial Services 826 913 682 523 423 2,421 1,040
Reclassifications and eliminations 1 0 1 1 1 2 2
Volvo Group 9,403 11,384 12,067 12,215 7,508 32,854 15,270
Adjusted operating income1 First nine months First nine months
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
SEK M 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Trucks 5,814 5,350 7,479 8,045 4,522 18,643 9,206
Construction Equipment 2,635 3,374 3,822 2,321 1,963 9,832 7,750
Buses 42 -26 -64 -24 240 -47 -421
Volvo Penta 501 617 643 25 570 1,762 1,423
Group Functions & Other -433 -497 -727 29 -505 -1,657 -1,411
Eliminations 17 -2 -15 17 3 0 -5
Industrial Operations 8,576 8,817 11,138 10,413 6,793 28,532 16,542
Financial Services 826 913 682 521 423 2,421 1,085
Reclassifications and eliminations 1 0 1 1 1 2 2
Volvo Group adjusted operating income 9,403 9,730 11,821 10,934 7,217 30,955 17,629

For more information on adjusted operating income, please see note 7.

Operating margin First nine months First nine months
% 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Trucks 10.9 13.5 12.8 14.3 9.5 12.4 4.7
Construction Equipment 13.4 13.1 15.4 11.8 11.1 14.0 11.7
Buses 0.9 -0.5 -1.8 -0.1 5.0 -0.3 -3.9
Volvo Penta 14.6 15.6 18.9 1.2 18.3 16.3 15.3
Industrial Operations 10.4 11.9 12.5 12.4 9.6 11.6 6.1
Volvo Group 11.0 12.6 12.8 12.6 9.8 12.2 6.3
Adjusted operating margin First nine months First nine months
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
% 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Trucks 10.9 10.3 12.8 13.0 9.5 11.4 6.3
Construction Equipment 13.4 13.1 15.4 11.2 11.1 14.0 12.8
Buses 0.9 -0.5 -1.8 -0.4 5.2 -0.3 -3.2
Volvo Penta 14.6 15.6 18.9 0.8 18.6 16.3 16.0
Industrial Operations 10.4 10.0 12.2 11.1 9.2 10.9 7.1
Volvo Group adjusted operating margin 11.0 10.7 12.6 11.3 9.4 11.5 7.3

23
Report on the third quarter 2021

QUARTERLY FIGURES

Share data 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 First nine months 2021 First nine months 2020
Earnings per share, SEK¹ 3.47 4.38 4.35 4.53 2.81 12.19 4.97
Earnings per share, SEK¹, 12 months rolling 16.72 16.07 11.55 9.50 8.24 - -
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 3.47 4.38 4.35 4.53 2.81 12.19 4.97
Number of outstanding shares in millions 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033
Average number of shares before dilution in millions 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033
Average number of shares after dilution in millions 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033 2,033
Number of own shares in millions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Average number of own shares in millions 0 0 0 0 32 0 74

¹ Earnings per share are calculated as Income for the period (excl. Non-controlling interest) divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

NOTE 1 | ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Volvo Group applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the EU. The accounting policies and definitions are consistently applied with those described in the Volvo Group Annual and Sustainability Report 2020 (available at www.volvogroup.com). This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The Parent Company applies the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2 Reporting for legal entities.

New accounting policies for 2021

The amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IFRS 16 relates to the interest rate benchmark reform - phase 2 and provides guidance on how to account for the effects of the reform. The interest rate benchmark reform refers to the transition from current interest reference rate such as LIBOR to new benchmark interest rates. The transition implies that contract terms for certain financial instruments will change. The change of the terms as a result of the reform shall be accounted for as an adjustment of variable interest.

The Volvo Group closely follows the transition to the new interest reference rate. The transition will take place at different points in time for different interest rates during the coming years. During 2021, the GBP LIBOR will be replaced by SONIA where the Volvo Group has a limited number of interest derivative contracts which are linked to GBP LIBOR that will be affected. The amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IFRS 16 will be applied when new interest rate benchmarks are incorporated in the underlying contracts which is expected to have taken place by the end of 2021 for GBP LIBOR and later for other interests such as USD LIBOR. The amendment is effective from January 1, 2021.

There are no other new accounting policies applicable from 2021 that significantly affects the Volvo Group.

NOTE 2 | RISKS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

Each of the Volvo Group’s Business Areas and Truck Divisions monitors and manages risks in its operations. In addition, the Volvo Group utilizes a centralized Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) reporting process, which is a systematic and structured framework for reporting and reviewing risk assessments and mitigations as well as for follow-up on identified risks.

The ERM process classifies Volvo Group risks into five categories:

Macro and market related risks – such as the cyclical nature of the commercial vehicles industry, intense competition, extensive government regulations and political instability and security;

Operational risks – such as technology shift and convergence, customer satisfaction and demand, risks related to industrial operations, reliance on suppliers and scarce materials, cybersecurity and IT infrastructure, strategic transactions, such as mergers and acquisitions, partnerships and divestments as well as residual value commitments;

Climate and society risks – such as pandemics, climate related and environmental regulations and risk related to human capital and human rights;

Compliance risks – such as non-compliance with data protection laws, protection and maintenance of intangible assets, complaints and legal actions by customers and other third parties and corruption and non-compliance with competition law; and

Financial risks – such as insurance coverage, credit risk, pension commitments, interest level and currency fluctuations, liquidity risks, as well as impairment on goodwill and other intangible assets.

For a more elaborate description of these risks, please refer to the Risk Management section on pages 68-75 in the Volvo Group Annual and Sustainability Report 2020.

Risk updates

Short-term risks, when applicable, are also described in the respective segment section of this report.

Update on supply situation

Our ability to deliver according to market demand depends significantly on obtaining a timely and adequate supply of materials, components and other vital services, as well as on our ability to properly utilize the capacity in the Group’s different production and services facilities. At present, our


Report on the third quarter 2021

supply chain and industrial system are strained in many areas due to e.g. shortages of semiconductors and other materials and components, shortages of transport services and developments of the Covid-19 pandemic and response measures taken. There will be supply chain disturbances and stoppages in production going forward. Such disturbances could lead to higher costs and interruptions in production and delivery of Group products and services, that could have a material negative impact on the Group's financial performance.

The Covid-19 pandemic

The outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic throughout the world has led to major disruptions in the economies of many countries, including the Group's key markets. These have previously had an adverse effect on demand for the Group's products and services and on the financial performance of the Group and depending on the developments of the pandemic, it cannot be excluded that a similar situation would occur again.

The duration and expected development of the Covid-19 pandemic is unknown, and no predictions can be made in relation to future impacts. A prolongation or worsening of the virus outbreak would, however, be expected to negatively affect the Group's financial performance and could have a material adverse effect on the Group's business and financial development.

Accounts receivable

Due to the prevailing business model in the construction equipment industry in China, with long payment terms to customers, a substantial part of the Volvo Group's accounts receivable are normally related to customers in this market. As a consequence of strong growth in the Chinese construction equipment market in recent years, accounts receivable in China have increased. Should construction and mining activity in China decline rapidly and substantially, this may negatively impact customers' and dealers' ability to honor their obligations to the Group and consequently have an adverse effect on the Group's financial result.

Detected premature degradation of emissions control component

As previously communicated, the Volvo Group has detected that an emissions control component used in certain markets and models, may degrade more quickly than expected, affecting the vehicles emission performance negatively. The Volvo Group made a provision of SEK 7 billion impacting the operating income in Q4 2018, relating to the estimated

costs to address the issue. Negative cash flow effects started in 2019 and will continue in the coming years. The Volvo Group will continuously assess the size of the provision as the matter develops.

Contingent liabilities and contingent assets

The reported amounts for contingent liabilities reflect a part of Volvo Group's risk exposure. Total contingent liabilities as of September 30, 2021, amounted to SEK 16.9 billion, an increase of SEK 3.1 billion compared to December 31, 2020. The gross exposure of SEK 16.9 billion is partly reduced by counter guarantees and collaterals.

Total contingent assets as of September 30, 2021 amounted to SEK 0.8 billion (SEK 1.3 billion as of December 31, 2020) and is related to a tax credit in Brazil.

Legal proceedings

Starting in January 2011, the Volvo Group, together with a number of other truck manufacturers, was investigated by the European Commission in relation to a possible violation of EU antitrust rules. In July 2016 the European Commission issued a settlement decision against the Volvo Group and other truck manufacturers finding that they were involved in an antitrust infringement which, in the case of the Volvo Group, covered a 14-year period from 1997 to 2011. The Volvo Group paid a monetary fine of EUR 670 million.

Following the adoption of the European Commission's settlement decision, the Volvo Group has received and is defending itself against a significant number of private damages claims brought by customers and other third parties alleging that they suffered loss, directly or indirectly, by reason of the conduct covered in the decision. The claims are being brought in various countries (including EU Member States, the United Kingdom and Israel) by large numbers of claimants either acting individually or as part of a wider group or class of claimants. Further claims are likely to be commenced.

At this stage it is not possible to make a reliable estimate of any liability that could arise from any such proceedings. However, the litigation is substantial in scale and an adverse outcome or outcomes of some or all of the litigation, depending on the nature and extent of such outcomes, may have a material negative impact on the Volvo Group's financial results, cash flows and financial position.

The other legal proceedings and investigations described in note 21 and note 24 in the Volvo Group Annual and Sustainability Report 2020 are progressing. No material changes have occurred in these matters in Q3 2021.


Report on the third quarter 2021

NOTE 3 | REVENUE

The two major revenue streams within the Volvo Group are vehicles and services. Vehicles include sales of vehicles, machinery and engines. Revenue is recognized when the control of the vehicle has been transferred to the customer, normally at one point in time, which is when the vehicle has been delivered to the customer. If the sale of a vehicle is combined with a residual value commitment and there is a significant economic incentive for the customer to return the vehicle, the revenue is recognized over the residual value commitment period. Services include sale of spare parts, maintenance services and other aftermarket products. Revenue is recognized when the control of the service has

been transferred to the customer, which is when the customer can benefit from the use of the delivered services.

For spare parts, revenue is normally recognized at one point in time, which is when it is delivered. For maintenance services and other aftermarket products, revenue is normally recognized over time, which is during the contract period. When payments for maintenance contracts are received in advance from the customers, the payments are recognized as contract liabilities. Income from operating leasing is recognized over the leasing period. Interest income related to finance leasing and installment credits is recognized as net sales within Financial Services during the underlying contract period.

NOTE 4 | ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTMENTS

In Q3 the Volvo Group acquired the remaining 70 percent of the shares in the former joint venture Soprovi Algérie SPA, an import and assembly company in Algeria. The transaction had no significant impact on the Volvo Group's earnings or financial position.

The Volvo Group has not made any other acquisitions or divestments of operations during Q3 that have had a significant impact on the Volvo Group.

NOTE 5 | CURRENCY AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value of financial instruments

Valuation principles and classifications of Volvo Group financial instruments, as described in Volvo Group Annual and Sustainability report 2020 Note 30, have been consistently applied throughout the reporting period. Financial instruments in the Volvo Group reported at fair value through profit and loss consist mainly of interest and currency derivatives. Derivatives with positive fair values amounted to SEK 3.7 billion (6.6) and derivatives with negative fair values amounted to SEK 1.8 billion (1.4) as of September 30, 2021.

The derivatives are accounted for on gross basis. Financial liabilities valued at amortized cost, reported as current and non-current bond loans and other loans, amounted to SEK 140.3 billion (152.8) in reported carrying value with a fair value of SEK 142.1 billion (155.7). In the Volvo Group consolidated financial position, financial liabilities include loan-related derivatives with negative fair values amounting to SEK 1.4 billion (0.6).

Currency effect on operating income, Volvo Group Compared to third quarter 2020
Third quarter 2021 Third quarter 2020 Change
SEK M
Net flow in foreign currency 291
Realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivatives -4 0 -4
Unrealized gains and losses on receivables and liabilities in foreign currency -127 -27 -100
Translation effect on operating income in foreign subsidiaries -60
Total currency effect on operating income, Volvo Group 126
Applicable currency rates Quarterly exchange rates Close rates
--- --- --- --- ---
Third quarter 2021 Third quarter 2020 Sep 30 2021 Sep 30 2020
BRL 1.66 1.65 1.62 1.60
CNY 1.34 1.28 1.36 1.32
EUR 10.20 10.36 10.20 10.54
GBP 11.92 11.45 11.81 11.52
USD 8.65 8.87 8.79 8.99
JPY 0.0786 0.0836 0.0786 0.0851
KRW 0.0075 0.0075 0.0074 0.0077

26
Report on the third quarter 2021

NOTE 6 | TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

Sales of goods, services and other income Purchases of goods, services and other expenses
Third quarter Third quarter Third quarter Third quarter
SEK M 2021 2020 2021 2020
Associated companies 180 343 10 12
Joint ventures 207 364 228 173
Receivables Payables
--- --- --- --- ---
Sep 30 Dec 31 Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK M 2021 2020 2021 2020
Associated companies 57 242 13 24
Joint ventures 153 330 71 71

NOTE 7 | RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME

Adjusted operating income First nine months First nine months
SEK M 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Trucks 5,814 5,350 7,479 8,045 4,522 18,643 9,206
Construction Equipment 2,635 3,374 3,822 2,321 1,963 9,832 7,750
Buses 42 -26 -64 -24 240 -47 -421
Volvo Penta 501 617 643 25 570 1,762 1,423
Group Functions & Other -433 -497 -727 29 -505 -1,657 -1,411
Eliminations 17 -2 -15 17 3 0 -5
Industrial Operations 8,576 8,817 11,138 10,413 6,793 28,532 16,542
Financial Services 826 913 682 521 423 2,421 1,085
Reclassifications and eliminations 1 0 1 1 1 2 2
Volvo Group adjusted operating income 9,403 9,730 11,821 10,934 7,217 30,955 17,629
Adjustments First nine months First nine months
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
SEK M 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Adjustment items (segment)
Depreciation of Assets held for sale (Group functions & Other) - - 246 287 291 246 841
Restructuring charges related to headcount reductions:
Trucks - - - 821 28 - -2,307
Construction Equipment - - - 140 -12 - -627
Buses - - - 16 -8 - -93
Volvo Penta - - - 12 -8 - -58
Group Functions & Other - - - 1 - - -70
Financial Services - - - 2 - - -45
Divestment of UD Trucks (Trucks) - 1,653 - - - 1,653 -
Total adjustments
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Trucks - 1,653 - 821 28 1,653 -2,307
Construction Equipment - - - 140 -12 - -627
Buses - - - 16 -8 - -93
Volvo Penta - - - 12 -8 - -58
Group Functions & Other - - 246 288 291 246 771
Industrial Operations - 1,653 246 1,278 291 1,900 -2,315
Financial Services - - - 2 - - -45
Volvo Group - 1,653 246 1,280 291 1,900 -2,360
Operating income First nine months First nine months
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
SEK M 3/2021 2/2021 1/2021 4/2020 3/2020 2021 2020
Trucks 5,814 7,004 7,479 8,866 4,549 20,297 6,898
Construction Equipment 2,635 3,374 3,822 2,460 1,951 9,832 7,122
Buses 42 -26 -64 -8 232 -47 -514
Volvo Penta 501 617 643 37 562 1,762 1,365
Group Functions & Other -433 -497 -481 317 -213 -1,411 -639
Eliminations 17 -2 -15 18 3 0 -5
Industrial Operations 8,576 10,471 11,384 11,691 7,084 30,432 14,228
Financial Services 826 913 682 523 423 2,421 1,040
Reclassifications and eliminations 1 0 1 1 1 2 2
Volvo Group 9,403 11,384 12,067 12,215 7,508 32,854 15,270

For reconciliations of other Key Ratios, see www.volvogroup.com.


Report on the third quarter 2021

PARENT COMPANY

Income from investments in Group companies for the third quarter includes dividends amounting to SEK 3,136 M (-). During third quarter parent company had no income from Investment in joint ventures and associated companies (550).

Divestment of UD Trucks has decreased the value of Shares and participations in Group companies by SEK 8,927 M and investment in Volvo Fuel Cell Holding AB has increased the value by SEK 3,000 M compared to December 31, 2020. Financial net debt amounted to SEK 43,976 M (7,565) at the end of the third quarter.

Income Statement Third quarter First three quarters
SEK M 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net sales^{1} 72 72 203 233
Cost of sales^{1} -72 -72 -203 -233
Gross income 0 0 0 0
Operating expenses^{1} -141 -245 -756 -762
Operating income (loss) -141 -245 -756 -762
Income from investments in Group companies 3,136 - 11,653 243
Income from investments in joint ventures and associated companies - 550 785 550
Interest income and expenses -174 -103 -398 -516
Other financial income and expenses 2 - -3 -13
Income after financial items 2,823 202 11,281 -498
Appropriations - - 2,000 -
Income taxes -83 284 -459 934
Income for the period 2,740 486 12,822 436

Of net sales in the third quarter, SEK 62 M (61) pertained to Group companies, while purchases from Group companies amounted to SEK 72 M (41).

Other comprehensive income
Income for the period 2,740 486 12,822 436
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes - - - -
Total comprehensive income for the period 2,740 486 12,822 436

28
Report on the third quarter 2021

Balance Sheet
Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK M 2021 2020
Assets
Non-current assets
Tangible assets 7 7
Financial assets
Shares and participations in Group companies 66,103 71,857
Investments in joint ventures and associated companies 8,946 8,946
Other shares and participations 2 1
Other long-term receivables 412 -
Deferred tax assets 316 298
Total non-current assets 75,786 81,109
Current assets
Current receivables from Group companies 5,168 1,735
Tax assets 631 -
Other current receivables 748 85
Total current assets 6,547 1,820
Total assets 82,333 82,929
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Restricted equity 9,899 9,899
Unrestricted equity 17,802 54,800
Total Equity 27,701 64,699
Untaxed reserves 10,000 10,000
Provisions 267 271
Non-current liabilities^{1} 5,671 5,595
Current liabilities^{2} 38,694 2,364
Total equity and liabilities 82,333 82,929

1 Of which SEK 5,664 M (5,589) pertains to Group companies.
2 Of which SEK 38,179 M (1,789) pertains to Group companies.

Events after the balance sheet date

For important events, please see page 13. No other significant events have occurred after the end of the third quarter 2021 that are expected to have a substantial effect on the Volvo Group.

Gothenburg, October 21, 2021
AB Volvo (publ)

Martin Lundstedt
President and CEO

This report has not been reviewed by AB Volvo’s auditors.


Report on the third quarter 2021

NET ORDER INTAKE

| Net order intake of trucks
Number of trucks | Third quarter | | Change
% | First nine months | | Change
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 2021 | 2020 | | 2021 | 2020 | |
| Net order intake excluding UD Trucks | | | | | | |
| Europe | 18,396 | 24,175 | -24 | 100,473 | 57,784 | 74 |
| Heavy- and medium-duty | 13,032 | 19,728 | -34 | 81,000 | 46,984 | 72 |
| Light-duty | 5,364 | 4,447 | 21 | 19,473 | 10,800 | 80 |
| North America | 21,750 | 12,433 | 75 | 51,672 | 21,325 | 142 |
| South America | 4,695 | 9,071 | -48 | 16,647 | 14,565 | 14 |
| Asia | 3,000 | 4,538 | -34 | 11,491 | 11,364 | 1 |
| Africa and Oceania | 3,277 | 2,880 | 14 | 9,240 | 5,988 | 54 |
| Total order intake excluding UD Trucks | 51,118 | 53,097 | -4 | 189,523 | 111,026 | 71 |
| UD Trucks | - | 4,433 | N/A | 5,017 | 11,410 | N/A |
| Total order intake | 51,118 | 57,530 | -11 | 194,540 | 122,436 | 59 |
| Heavy-duty (>16 tons) | 39,300 | 46,269 | -15 | 153,948 | 93,583 | 65 |
| Medium-duty (7-16 tons) | 6,422 | 2,351 | 173 | 15,902 | 6,566 | 142 |
| Light-duty (<7 tons) | 5,396 | 4,477 | 21 | 19,673 | 10,877 | 81 |
| Total order intake excluding UD Trucks | 51,118 | 53,097 | -4 | 189,523 | 111,026 | 71 |
| UD Trucks | - | 4,433 | N/A | 5,017 | 11,410 | N/A |
| Total order intake | 51,118 | 57,530 | -11 | 194,540 | 122,436 | 59 |

Net order intake of trucks by brand

Volvo
Europe 8,167 13,816 -41 50,617 30,645 65
North America 8,804 7,895 12 22,273 10,419 114
South America 4,351 8,843 -51 15,643 14,153 11
Asia 2,329 3,932 -41 8,975 9,671 -7
Africa and Oceania 2,102 1,987 6 5,769 3,718 55
Total Volvo 25,753 36,473 -29 103,277 68,606 51
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 25,010 35,836 -30 100,374 66,754 50
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 743 637 17 2,903 1,852 57
Total Volvo 25,753 36,473 -29 103,277 68,606 51
Renault Trucks
Europe 10,229 10,359 -1 49,856 27,139 84
Heavy- and medium-duty 4,865 5,912 -18 30,383 16,339 86
Light-duty 5,364 4,447 21 19,473 10,800 80
North America 16 28 -43 103 75 37
South America 220 85 159 565 191 196
Asia 671 606 11 2,516 1,693 49
Africa and Oceania 241 706 -66 1,141 1,765 -35
Total Renault Trucks 11,377 11,784 -3 54,181 30,863 76
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 4,219 5,783 -27 29,028 16,071 81
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 1,762 1,524 16 5,480 3,915 40
Light-duty (<7 tons) 5,396 4,477 21 19,673 10,877 81
Total Renault Trucks 11,377 11,784 -3 54,181 30,863 76
Mack
North America 12,930 4,510 187 29,296 10,831 170
South America 99 143 -31 375 221 70
Africa and Oceania 554 187 196 1,130 505 124
Total Mack 13,583 4,840 181 30,801 11,557 167
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 9,781 4,650 110 23,608 10,758 119
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 3,802 190 1,901 7,193 799 800
Total Mack 13,583 4,840 181 30,801 11,557 167

30
Report on the third quarter 2021

DELIVERIES

| Deliveries of trucks
Number of trucks | Third quarter | | Change
% | First nine months | | Change
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 2021 | 2020 | | 2021 | 2020 | |
| Deliveries excluding UD Trucks | | | | | | |
| Europe | 20,286 | 17,821 | 14 | 67,803 | 52,660 | 29 |
| Heavy- and medium-duty | 17,156 | 14,741 | 16 | 54,512 | 42,739 | 28 |
| Light-duty | 3,130 | 3,080 | 2 | 13,291 | 9,921 | 34 |
| North America | 10,222 | 6,103 | 67 | 33,036 | 20,677 | 60 |
| South America | 8,152 | 4,350 | 87 | 20,340 | 11,568 | 76 |
| Asia | 3,098 | 3,620 | -14 | 10,571 | 9,687 | 9 |
| Africa and Oceania | 2,226 | 1,974 | 13 | 6,354 | 5,481 | 16 |
| Total deliveries excluding UD Trucks | 43,984 | 33,868 | 30 | 138,104 | 100,073 | 38 |
| UD Trucks | - | 3,841 | N/A | 3,994 | 10,434 | N/A |
| Total deliveries | 43,984 | 37,709 | 17 | 142,098 | 110,507 | 29 |
| Heavy-duty (>16 tons) | 37,957 | 28,874 | 31 | 115,416 | 85,052 | 36 |
| Medium-duty (7-16 tons) | 2,863 | 1,902 | 51 | 9,200 | 5,050 | 82 |
| Light-duty (<7 tons) | 3,164 | 3,092 | 2 | 13,488 | 9,971 | 35 |
| Total deliveries excluding UD Trucks | 43,984 | 33,868 | 30 | 138,104 | 100,073 | 38 |
| UD Trucks | - | 3,841 | N/A | 3,994 | 10,434 | N/A |
| Total deliveries | 43,984 | 37,709 | 17 | 142,098 | 110,507 | 29 |

Deliveries of trucks by brand

Volvo
Europe 11,167 9,509 17 34,881 28,138 24
North America 5,044 3,621 39 16,341 10,866 50
South America 7,963 4,105 94 19,667 11,025 78
Asia 2,464 3,127 -21 8,478 8,507 -
Africa and Oceania 1,499 1,250 20 4,068 3,409 19
Total Volvo 28,137 21,612 30 83,435 61,945 35
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 27,381 21,015 30 81,375 60,190 35
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 756 597 27 2,060 1,755 17
Total Volvo 28,137 21,612 30 83,435 61,945 35
Renault Trucks
Europe 9,119 8,312 10 32,922 24,522 34
Heavy- and medium-duty 5,989 5,232 14 19,631 14,601 34
Light-duty 3,130 3,080 2 13,291 9,921 34
North America 26 32 -19 110 190 -42
South America 76 44 73 271 93 191
Asia 634 493 29 2,093 1,179 78
Africa and Oceania 369 595 -38 1,376 1,561 -12
Total Renault Trucks 10,224 9,476 8 36,772 27,545 33
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 5,851 5,125 14 19,000 14,336 33
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 1,209 1,259 -4 4,284 3,238 32
Light-duty (<7 tons) 3,164 3,092 2 13,488 9,971 35
Total Renault Trucks 10,224 9,476 8 36,772 27,545 33
Mack
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
North America 5,152 2,450 110 16,585 9,621 72
South America 92 201 -54 333 450 -26
Asia - - - - 1 -
Africa and Oceania 105 129 -19 403 511 -21
Total Mack 5,349 2,780 92 17,321 10,583 64
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 4,506 2,734 65 14,637 10,526 39
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 843 46 1,733 2,684 57 4,609
Total Mack 5,349 2,780 92 17,321 10,583 64

Report on the third quarter 2021

APPENDIX - UD TRUCKS

On April 1, 2021, the Volvo Group divested UD Trucks. To facilitate the comparability of the Volvo Group's financial performance between the periods, certain items of interest are presented excluding UD Trucks. Thus, UD Trucks net sales, certain income statement items of interest, net order intake and deliveries for the last five quarters when UD Trucks was part of the Volvo Group are presented below for comparison purposes. UD Trucks had a marginally positive impact on the Volvo Group's adjusted operating income.

Net sales Year
SEK M 1/2020 2/2020 3/2020 4/2020 2020 1/2021
Europe 4 1 3 6 14 4
North America 27 19 29 22 97 27
South America 33 7 33 43 116 42
Asia 4,963 4,882 4,657 5,715 20,218 4,751
Africa and Oceania 555 388 581 735 2,259 613
Total net sales 5,581 5,297 5,304 6,521 22,703 5,438
Of which:
Vehicles 3,291 3,096 3,172 4,295 13,855 3,346
Services 2,290 2,200 2,132 2,226 8,848 2,092
Certain Income Statement items of interest Year
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
SEK M 1/2020 2/2020 3/2020 4/2020 2020 1/2021
Research and development expenses -300 -259 -275 -268 -1,102 -242
Selling expenses -949 -944 -857 -892 -3,642 -793
Administrative expenses -68 -60 -54 -76 -257 -87
Net order intake Year
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Number of trucks 1/2020 2/2020 3/2020 4/2020 2020 1/2021
Europe - - - - - -
North America 16 3 8 36 63 33
South America 144 -55 117 168 374 83
Asia 3,532 2,221 2,917 3,309 11,979 3,556
Africa and Oceania 639 477 1,391 1,161 3,668 1,345
Total net order intake 4,331 2,646 4,433 4,674 16,084 5,017
Of which:
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 3,430 2,183 3,180 3,572 12,365 3,885
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 742 382 1,055 901 3,080 874
Light-duty (<7 tons) 159 81 198 201 639 258
Deliveries Year
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Number of trucks 1/2020 2/2020 3/2020 4/2020 2020 1/2021
Europe - - - - - -
North America 11 0 18 8 37 16
South America 59 12 84 89 244 109
Asia 2,722 2,687 2,896 4,119 12,424 3,028
Africa and Oceania 617 485 843 808 2,753 841
Total deliveries 3,409 3,184 3,841 5,024 15,458 3,994
Of which:
Heavy-duty (>16 tons) 2,646 2,602 2,817 4,116 12,181 3,005
Medium-duty (7-16 tons) 614 495 821 765 2,695 771
Light-duty (<7 tons) 149 87 203 143 582 218

This is information that AB Volvo (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Market Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out in the press release concerning this report, at 07.20 CEST on October 21, 2021.

This report contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Board of Directors' and management's current views with respect to certain future events and potential financial performance. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Results could differ materially from forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, (i) changes in economic, market and competitive conditions, (ii) success of business initiatives, (iii) changes in the regulatory environment and other government actions, (iv) fluctuations in exchange rates and (v) business risk management.

This report is based solely on the circumstances at the date of publication and except to the extent required under applicable law, AB Volvo is under no obligation to update the information, opinions or forward-looking statements in this report.

Financial calendar

Report on the fourth quarter and full year 2021 January 28, 2022
Annual and Sustainability report February 25, 2022
Annual General Meeting April 6, 2022
Report on the first quarter 2022 April 22, 2022
Report on the second quarter 2022 July 19, 2022
Report on the third quarter 2022 October 20, 2022

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Anders Christensson +46 765 53 59 66

Aktiebolaget Volvo (publ)
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www.volvogroup.com

VOLVO GROUP