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VGP NV Earnings Release 2025

Feb 19, 2026

4022_10-k_2026-02-19_818a434a-05d5-416c-a9e7-b7939369e9cb.pdf

Earnings Release

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ANNUAL FINANCIAL RESULTS PRESS RELEASE

For the period 1 January 2025 – 31 December 2025

Regulated Information Thursday, 19 February 2026, 7:00 am, CET

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VGP'S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2025

19 February 2026, 7:00 am, Antwerp, Belgium: VGP NV ('VGP' or 'the Group'), a European provider of high-quality logistics and semi-industrial real estate, today announces the results for the full year ended 31 of December 2025:

  • A pre-tax profit of € 338 million, an increase of € 19 million or 6% versus FY'24. Net asset value growth of 8.3%, up to € 2.6 billion. EPRA NTA is up 9%. EBITDA growth of 28% to € 454.7 million, surpassed only by 2021, which benefited from exceptionally strong logistics demand during the pandemic.
  • A historic record of € 106.7 million of new and renewed leases signed during the year bringing the annualised committed leases at year end to € 468.3 million 1 , an increase of + 13.5%. VGP was able to re-let vacant space at a 14% average rental price increase in '25 and continues to see in the first months of '26 a strong order book, with e-commerce demand for new space returning and defence companies becoming increasingly active.
  • 43 projects under construction representing 1,052,000 sqm (and 30 buildings totalling 761,000 sqm started up during the year) and € 85 million of additional annual rent once fully built and let. The total development pipeline2 is 75% pre-let, representing a record € 80.9 million in secured annual rental commitments from tenants — the highest level ever achieved by the Group.
  • 21 projects delivered during the year representing 494,000 sqm or € 32.9 million in additional annual rent (of which 10 projects or 229,000 sqm during 2H 2025), currently 99% let. As a result, net rental income, on a proportionally consolidated basis3 grew with 16.7% to € 224.4 million, knowing that at year-end € 236.5 million (versus € 214.7 million at year-end '24, or + 10%) on a proportionally consolidated basis, has become Cash Generative.
  • 1,372,000 sqm of new development land acquired including iconic new parks in Hagen4 , Germany, Loures II, Portugal, Køge, Denmark and East Midlands, Great Britain and 1,625,000 sqm deployed to support the developments started up during the year. Total secured landbank stands at 10.3 million sqm at the end of 2025 representing a development potential of over 4.3 million sqm.
  • The property portfolio5 which has an average building age of 4.8 years, is nearly fully let with occupancy at 98%. The building portfolio is well underway to be 100% sustainably certified, amongst which 11% are or will be certified BREEAM Outstanding or DGNB Platinum, including a delivered building in Arad, Romania which has been certified with the highest BREEAM score for an industrial building globally.
  • Executed several joint venture closings and disposals, resulting in a net cash recycling of € 389 million. These led to an additional € 60.5 million realized profits in '25. The Group targets a material closing with the Saga Joint Venture in H2 '26.
  • VGP and East Capital have agreed to set up a Pan-European fund targeting the acquisition of at least € 1.5 bn of gross asset value developed by VGP with an emphasis on Central and Eastern Europe. The fund is an evolution of VGP's joint venture model and VGP intends, as in its current Joint Ventures, to retain a 50% stake. The Group is targeting a first closing with the fund in 2026.

Including Joint Ventures at 100%. As of 31 December 2025, the annualised committed leases of the Joint Ventures stood at € 321.7 million.

Includes pre-let on assets under construction (69% pre-let) as well as commitments on development land (98% pre-let)

3 Refer to 'supplementary notes', income statement proportionally consolidated

4 Transaction closed in January '26

Including Joint ventures at 100%

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  • Photovoltaic energy production grew 47% YoY with operational capacity at 170.5 MWp at the end of 2025. Of the 141.2 MW of projects VGP Renewable Energy currently has under construction or permitting 106.6MW are related to 14 projects for Battery Energy Storage Systems.
  • Solid balance sheet with a cash position of € 524 million (vs € 492 million Dec '24) besides € 500 million undrawn credit facilities, the proportional LTV amounts to 50% (versus 48.3% at year-end '24) and the gearing ratio amounts to 35.3% (versus 33.6% at year-end '24). The net debt over Ebitda lowered from 7x in '24 to 6.3x in '25.
  • Since December '24, the group has successfully issued € 1,176 million of bonds, including € 600 million in January '26 which was issued at a historical low spread for the Group, whilst repaying an € 80 million bond in March '25, as well as successfully tendering € 300 million on the outstanding Jan-27 and Jan-29 bonds.
  • VGP obtained an investment grade BBB- with stable outlook rating from S&P Global and Fitch reaffirmed its rating.
  • The board of directors proposes an ordinary dividend of € 92.8 million (+ 3% versus ordinary dividend of '24), or € 3.40 per share.

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FINANCIAL AND OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS – EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

VGP has three main business segments: Development, Investment and Renewable Energy. Each reports its own EBITDA and KPI's. Overall, VGP increased its EBITDA to € 454.7 million (versus € 354.4 million in '24), reflecting solid growth across all segments and marking the second-best result in the Group's history, surpassed only by the exceptional performance achieved in 2021

DEVELOPMENT

Rental activity

On the 31st of December 2025, the signed and renewed rental income amounted to € 106.7 million1 bringing the total committed annualised rental income to € 468.3 million2 (equivalent to 7.3 million sqm of lettable area) an 13.5% increase since December 2024. On a proportionally consolidated basis the total committed annualised rental income amounts to € 310.0 million, an increase of € 37.8 million, or 14 % since December 2024.

The increase was driven by 830,000 sqm of new lease agreements signed, corresponding to € 56.9 million of new annualised rental income3 . During the same period amendments were made on 110,000 sqm of lease agreements for a total annual income increase of € 3.5 million. Indexation accounted for € 6.5 million over 2025 (of which € 5.2 million to the joint ventures). Terminations represented a total of € 8.9 million or 158,000 sqm, of which € 7.4 million within the Joint Ventures' portfolio4 .

From a geographic perspective, Western Europe, accounted for 63% (and Germany 26%), or € 36.0 million of the incremental new lease agreements. The significant growth has been mainly driven by logistics customers. This segment accounted for 68% (€ 38.6 million) of all new lease agreements. Some examples of new lease agreements include Studenac in VGP Park Split, Croatia; Movianto in VGP Park Wiesloch - Walldorf, Germany, VAFO in VGP Park České Budějovice, Czech Republic, Aldi Süd in VGP Park Frankenthal 2, Germany and GAER in VGP Park Reggio Emilia, Italy. Both

1 Of which € 61.3 million to the own and € 45.0 million to the JV's portfolio

Including Joint ventures at 100%

3 Of which 613,000 m2 (€ 42.6 million) related to the own portfolio

4 "Joint ventures" refers to VGP European Logistics (the First Joint Venture), VGP European Logistics 2 (the Second Joint Venture) and VGP Park München (the Third Joint Venture), all three joint ventures with Allianz; as well as the Fifth Joint Venture with Deka and the Sixth Joint Venture with Areim

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Gaer and Aldi Sud lease agreements remain conditional on receiving the necessary permits for acquisition of the respective land plots.

The Group witnessed a rebound of lease activity with e-commerce tenants over the past year with a share of 16.5% in new lease agreements and continues active discussions with several prospects, as well as new demand from defence companies.

A total of 70 lease contracts were concluded in 14 countries. The average size1 of the new lease agreements corresponds to approximately 12,000 sqm. In addition, 96% of new lease agreements include so-called green lease provisions. These provisions are designed to enhance energy performance, promote resource efficiency and reduce the environmental footprint of the property. They include a dedicated "dark green" clause requiring tenants to procure electricity from renewable sources, where reasonably possible.

The weighted average term² of the leases stands at 7.8 years for the entire portfolio under management, which is 9.6 years in the own portfolio and 7.1 years in the Joint Venture portfolio. Over 2025, VGP has successfully renewed € 39.9 million³ of annualised rental income. Rental levels on reletting⁴ were on average 14% higher in comparison to the last active rental agreement in the respective locations.

Per December 2025, € 389.3 million, or 83% of the annualised rental income has become Cash Generative as the underlying space has been handed over to the respective tenants. Over the next twelve months another € 42 million will become effective as summarized in the table below.

<sup>1 Including Joint Ventures and normalized for lease contracts below 250 m2

<sup>2 Until final maturity. The weighted average term of the leases until first break stands at 7.4 years, of which 9.1 years for the own portfolio and 6.7 years for the Joint Ventures portfolio.

$^{3} \in 31.3$ million on behalf of the Joint Ventures

<sup>4 Refers to all leases under management, thus including Joint Ventures at 100%

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In € mln Annualised rental income effective before 31/12/2025 Annualised rental income to start within 1 year Annualised rental
income to start
between 1- 5
years
Annualised rental income to start between 5 -10 years
Joint Ventures 310.9 10.8 - -
Own 78.4 31.3 36.9 -
Total 389.3 42.1 36.9 -

The ten largest customers of VGP, including those from the joint ventures, together account for €139.3 million in annual rental income, which corresponds to 29.7% of total annual rental income. They operate across our three segments, with the largest contributions coming from the light industrial and e-commerce segments. The weighted average remaining lease term of the contracts of these top ten customers is 10.5 years.

A portion of the annual rental income committed by Opel relates to the current occupancy of a brownfield site. This site will eventually be redeveloped into a new, state-of-the-art industrial park, with the potential to generate significantly higher rental income.

Top 10 tenants of VGP (based on committed annualised rental income)

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Construction Activity

As at the 31 December 2025, a total of 43 projects in 14 countries are under construction, representing 1,052,000 sqm of future lettable area and € 85.3 million of annualised rental income once built and fully let. The portfolio under construction, including pre-lets on development land is 75.1% pre-let1 , representing a record € 80.9 million in secured annual rental commitments from tenants — the highest level ever achieved by the Group.

A total of 946,000 sqm is under construction in the own portfolio, whereas 106,000 sqm is under construction on behalf of the Joint Ventures. These include assets destined for the First, the Sixth Joint Venture, as well as the last remaining development building in VGP Park Münich, the Third Joint Venture, which will be delivered in '26.

Projects under construction
Own portfolio VGP Park sqm
Austria VGP Park Ehrenfeld 32,000
Croatia VGP Park Split 35,000
Croatia VGP Park Zagreb Lučko 29,000
Czech Republic VGP Park České Budějovice 64,000
Denmark VGP Park Vejle 16,000
France VGP Park Mulhouse 62,000
France VGP Park Rouen 2 35,000
France VGP Park Rouen 3 69,000
Germany VGP Park Berlin Bernau 72,000
Germany VGP Park Leipzig Flughafen 2 51,000
Germany VGP Park Rostock 17,000
Germany VGP Park Rüsselsheim -
Areal K
23,000
Germany VGP Park Wiesloch-Walldorf 51,000
Hungary VGP Park Budapest Aerozone 2 16,000
Hungary VGP Park Győr Gamma 15,000
Hungary VGP Park Kecskemét 2 19,000
Italy VGP Park Parma 3 14,000
Netherlands VGP Park Nijmegen 3 19,000
Netherlands VGP Park Nijmegen 5 21,000
Portugal VGP Park Sintra 22,000
Romania VGP Park Brașov 45,000
Romania VGP Park Bucharest 72,000
Romania VGP Park Bucharest 2 34,000
Romania VGP Park Sibiu 13,000
Slovakia VGP Park Zvolen 11,000
Spain VGP Park Alicante 24,000
Spain VGP Park Burgos 28,000
United Kingdom VGP Park East Midlands 37,000
Total own portfolio 946,000

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1 Includes pre-let on assets under construction (69% pre-let) as well as commitments on development land (98% pre-let)

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On behalf of JVs VGP Park sqm
Czech Republic VGP Park Prostějov 11,000
Germany VGP Park Berlin 4 5,000
Germany VGP Park München 42,000
Slovakia VGP Park Bratislava 48,000
Total on behalf of JV's 106,000
Total under construction 1,052,000

A substantial part of the projects under construction are scheduled for delivery in '26. This remains subject to leasing activity and tenant specific fit-out requirements which may influence the actual expected hand-over date of the assets.

During 2025, construction pricing remained broadly favourable across our markets. All projects currently under construction are targeted to achieve at least BREEAM Excellent (or equivalent), including 7% aiming for BREEAM Outstanding. In addition, 95% of projects are expected to qualify under the EU Taxonomy 'new construction' criteria.

Development activity (in sqm) FY2025

* Includes remeasurement of 5 000 m²

Projects delivered during FY 2025

During the year 21 projects were completed, delivering €32.9 million of annualised rental income and reaching a 99% pre-let rate. The projects comprise 494,000 sqm of lettable area, including 9 buildings for a total surface of 177,000 sqm added to the own portfolio and 12 buildings for a total surface area of 317,000 sqm on behalf of the Joint Ventures portfolio. Of the latter, 11 assets, totalling 292,000 sqm were subject of the third closing in the Saga Joint Venture in December '25.

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Projects delivered during 2025
Own portfolio VGP Park sqm
Denmark VGP Park Vejle 10,000
Germany VGP Park Leipzig Flughafen 2 24,000
Hungary VGP Park Budapest Aerozone 12,000
Hungary VGP Park Kecskemét 2 44,000
Romania VGP Park Arad 20,000
Romania VGP Park Brașov 54,000
Serbia VGP Park Belgrade - Dobanovci 5,000
Spain VGP Park Córdoba 8,000
Total own portfolio 177,000
On behalf of JVs VGP Park sqm
Austria VGP Park Laxenburg 24,000
Czech Republic VGP Park Ústí nad Labem City 30,000
Germany VGP Park Halle 2 11,000
Germany VGP Park Koblenz 33,000
Italy VGP Park Legnano 22,000
Italy VGP Park Parma 50,000
Italy VGP Park Valsamoggia 2 16,000
Portugal VGP Park Montijo 33,000
Slovakia VGP Park Bratislava 12,000
Spain VGP Park Dos Hermanas 26,000
Spain VGP Park Martorell 10,000

Sustainability certification of the new deliveries in sqm per December 2025

Spain VGP Park Pamplona Noain 50,000 Total on behalf of JVs1 317,000 Total delivered 494,000

1 These assets are legally owned by the Joint Venture but have not been part of a transaction yet with the Joint Venture partner.

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During 2025, the Group has made significant steps in the certification of newly delivered assets with 31% of the deliveries being certified as BREEAM outstanding and 65% as BREEAM Excellent or the DGNB or ÖGNI Gold (the equivalent certification used in Germany, Austria and Denmark). A building in Arad, Romania has been awarded with the highest BREEAM outstanding score of any industrial building in the world.

Landbank activity

During the year VGP acquired 1,327,000 sqm of development land and a further 2,204,000 sqm has been committed, subject to permits. VGP sold, as a result of the disposal of VGP Park Riga, 33,000 sqm of land, which brings the remaining total owned and committed land bank for development to 10.3 million sqm, which has a development potential of at least 4.3 million sqm of future lettable area. Given the available space on the development potential and the existing portfolio, VGP has the ability to increase its rental income by minimum € 298 million, up to more than € 766 million1 . These include an already secured pre-let on development land in amount of € 21.9 million rental income, or 291,000 sqm.

Main acquisitions of '25 are located in Germany, Portugal, Romania, Hungary, Italy, Great Britain, Croatia, Denmark, Latvia and the Czech Republic with the largest acquisitions and being:

  • VGP Park Hagen, Germany: this 283,000 m² brownfield site has been secured by VGP for acquisition from the former Kabel Premium Pulp & Paper GmbH. Marking the Group's first land acquisition in the North Rhine-Westphalia region, the site is located just 20 minutes from Dortmund city centre, offering excellent connectivity to the wider Ruhr area and comes with enhanced power supply. VGP plans to redevelop the site gradually into a modern business and industrial park with an estimated gross lettable area of approximately 124,000 m². The acquisition has been executed in January '26.
  • VGP Park Magdeburg 2, Germany: this 80,000 sqm plot, adjacent to VGP Park Magdeburg, is located strategically just under 10 km from Magdeburg city centre, at the junction of Germany's key A2 (North-West Europe–Berlin–Poland) and A14 (Hanover–Leipzig) motorways.
  • VGP Park Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal: This 216,000 sqm land plot is strategically located in Gaia, just 18 km from Porto, 25 km from the airport, and 21 km from the harbour. VGP Park Vila Nova de Gaia offers exceptional connectivity. It provides immediate access to the A29 motorway and close proximity to the A1 motorway.
  • VGP Park Loures II, Portugal: This park will facilitate a 53,000 m² development divided into two high-quality buildings designed for logistics, last-mile distribution, or industrial activities. Situated within a catchment area of 3 million people, the park offers superb connectivity – just 1 minute from the A9 motorway, 10 minutes from Lisbon city centre, and 15 km from Lisbon Airport.
  • VGP Park East Midlands, Great Britain: This 176,000 sqm land plot with a development potential of 78,000 sqm is VGP's first acquisition in the United Kingdom. Located immediately adjacent to the M1 motorway, the park has direct access to Nottingham, Derby and Sheffield to the north and Leicester and the wider East Midlands to the south.
  • VGP Park Sheffield, Great Britain: This 48,000 sqm land plot, is a brownfield (means to redevelop) plot located on an existing industrial area northeast of Sheffield. The site is strategically located next to the M1 motorway and has a buildable area of approximately 25,000 sqm. The demolishment of the existing structure has started in 2025.
  • VGP Park Køge, Denmark: with this land plot of 122,000 sqm the Group, together with the Municipality of Køge, has the ambition to attract modern manufacturing and technology companies with the construction of commercial buildings for modern production companies

Including Joint Ventures at 100%

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  • within technology, pharmaceutical production, robotics and sustainable food production for example. The site will provide at least 43,000 m² of lettable area. The land plot is well located on the E20 highway.
  • VGP Park Greve, Copenhagen, Denmark: Consists of a 57,000 sqm land plot with a development potential of 20,000 sqm that is strategically located near the E20 motorway. It offers excellent connectivity to Copenhagen. The park spans two locations in Greve Main, where Building A is designated for logistics purposes and Building B is tailored for industrial activities. The group is looking to acquire another 230,000 sqm adjacent the location.
  • VGP Park Dreilini, Latvia: a site with a total land size of 107,000 sqm, allowing for 36,000 sqm of development. Dreilini park lies 15 km from the city centre of Riga.
  • VGP Park Split, Croatia: This 187,000 sqm land plot, allowing a 77,000 sqm development and strategically located adjacent to the motorway and close to Split's airport and city centre, was acquired in May '25. After signing contracts with Studenac and Atlantic Trade the construction of the first 35,000 sqm have started and the building is expected to be handed over during the first half of '26.
  • VGP Park Malé Přítočno, Czech Republic: this 80,000 sqm land plot located just 20 km from the airport in Prague and has excellent access by the D6 highway. The Group expects to be able to construct a 32,000 sqm high-end logistics building on the plot.
  • VGP Park Joseph, Czech Republic: this 47,000 sqm land plot located just 20 km from Chomutov and near the D7 highway. The Group expects to be able to construct a 22,000 sqm high-end logistics building on the plot for Sapril a Czech manufacturing company.
  • VGP Park Bucharest 2, Romania: This 63,000 m² plot, located at the junction of the E-81 and DJ503 ring road; 20 km from Bucharest's city centre and 35 km from Henri Coandă airport will allow for a further expansion of VGP Park Bucharest 2, now consisting of 227,000 sqm in total and allowing for a 110,000 sqm development.
  • VGP Park Keckemet 2, Hungary: A further 52,000 sqm was acquired in addition to the acquisitions in '25. The park is located 2,5 km from the city centre of Kecskemet and along the main access road. It forms an additional expansion of the existing business park VGP Park Kecskemet and has a total development potential of 63,000 sqm of which 56,000 sqm is already leased out. The tenants are Fuyao Glass and Univer and Grosse - Vehne.
  • VGP Park Parma 3 (Morse), Italy VGP Park Parma Morse is located about 5.0 km from the centre of Parma. The park is approximately 3.0 km from the A1 motorway exit connecting Milan, Reggio Emilia, and Bologna. Situated in a densely populated area with a highly developed industrial base, VGP Park Parma Morse is strategically positioned for the realisation of a logistics or industrial project. A first building is currently pre-let and under construction for a total of 14,000 sqm.

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Land bridge (in million sqm)

The land bank is geographically spread1 between Eastern (45%) and Western Europe (55%). The largest land positions are held in Germany (21.9%), Serbia (12.3%), Spain (11.2%) and Romania (10.6%).

VGP holds 98% of the land bank (owned or committed) in its own portfolio, whereas 2% is in coownership with various Joint Venture partners. It concerns Grekon (34,035 sqm) in Germany and Belartza (145,215 sqm) in Spain.

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1 Based on land bank area (sqm)

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INVESTMENT

Standing portfolio

The total portfolio, including assets from Joint Ventures under management of the VGP Group, now contain 307 buildings (43 buildings under construction and 264 completed buildings) for a total surface of 7.5 million sqm, spread over 16 countries. These include 2.4 million square meters of assets, or 94 buildings in the own portfolio (of which 1.4 million sqm or 52 buildings are completed assets) and 5.0 million sqm and 213 buildings in the Joint Ventures. The total completed portfolio is 98% let.

square meters Completed buildings
Buildings under
Total buildings
construction
Country Rentable Number Rentable Number Rentable Number
of
space of space of space buildings
buildings buildings
Austria 135,000 6 32,000 1 167,000 7
Croatia - - 64,000 2 64,000 2
Czech Republic 802,000 52 75,000 3 877,000 55
Denmark 10,000 1 16,000 1 26,000 2
France 39,000 1 166,000 4 205,000 5
Germany 3,138,000 101 261,000 10 3,399,000 111
Hungary 379,000 20 50,000 3 429,000 23
Italy 194,000 11 14,000 1 208,000 12
Latvia 92,000 3 - - 92,000 3
Netherlands 259,000 6 40,000 2 299,000 8
Portugal 82,000 4 22,000 2 104,000 6
Romania 420,000 18 164,000 7 584,000 25
Serbia 82,000 3 - - 82,000 3
Slovak Republic 296,000 13 59,000 3 355,000 16
Spain 507,000 25 52,000 2 559,000 27
United Kingdom - - 37,000 2 37,000 2
Total 6,435,000 264 1,052,000 43 7,487,000 307
square meters Completed buildings Buildings under
construction
Total buildings
Ownership Rentable
space
Number
of
buildings
Rentable
space
Number
of
buildings
Rentable
space
Number of
buildings
Own1 1,438,000 52 1,010,000 42 2,448,000 94
JVs 4,997,000 212 42,000 1 5,039,000 213
Total 6,435,000 264 1,052,000 43 7,487,000 307

The average age of the completed portfolio2 amounts to 4.8 years. Over 94% of all completed² assets are younger than 10 years and 59% is younger than 5 years. The average size of the completed² portfolio amounts to 24,000 sqm. Of the completed portfolio, 47% has a larger size than 30,000 sqm.

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1 These include assets under construction on behalf of the Joint Ventures totalling 64,000 square meters. These assets are legally owned by the Joint Venture but have not been part of a transaction yet with the Joint Venture partner and remain economically owned by VGP.

2 Normalized for brownfield assets that are currently under a short-term lease and will be redeveloped in the short to mid-term.

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Update on Joint Ventures

VGP owns a number of Joint Ventures which are reported under equity method in the IFRS statements. These predominantly 50:50 Joint Ventures own mainly completed assets on which VGP Group also retains asset management services. In order to increase transparency and comparability of the Joint Ventures you may find below additional performance measures calculated in accordance with the Best Practices Recommendations of the European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA). These measures are provided at share, in particular for the First, Second, Third, Fifth and the Sixth Joint Venture. The Development Joint Ventures have been excluded as these only contain development land to date.

EPRA performance measures on the Joint Ventures at share

in thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
EPRA Earnings1 62,548 50,148
EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct vacancy costs)1 4.1% 11.5%
EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs) 1 3.9% 11.3%
EPRA Net Tangible Assets (NTA) 1 1,573,054 1,441,403
EPRA Net Initial Yield (NIY) 5.04% 5.04%
EPRA 'Topped-up' NIY 5.10% 5.10%
EPRA Vacancy Rate 2.0% 1.8%
EPRA Loan to value (LTV) ratio 32.6% 31.5%

EPRA earnings increased with 24.7% versus '24, whilst EPRA NTA grew 9.1%. This is due to a combination of changes in scope, given the annualised effect of the Joint Venture acquisitions in '24 as well as a strong operational performance.

1 Promote provision at share of € 9.2 million in the First Joint Venture (Rheingold) has been adjusted in '25, given this is the consequence of an agreement between shareholder parties, rather than an operational cost to the Joint Venture

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Furthermore, VGP has been able to recycle a total amount of € 354.6 million cash on transactions with Joint Ventures in 2025. As the Group retains asset management responsibilities, related fee income increased to € 52 million, including a promote provision. Excluding this one-off promote, recurring asset management fees continued to grow and are expected to increase further in 2026 and beyond, in line with the anticipated expansion of the Joint Ventures. On top of the transaction proceeds, the growing and recurring Joint Venture asset management fee, the Group also received excess cash distributions from its Joint Ventures in amount of € 82.7 million.

In 2026, VGP expects to execute a number of transactions with its existing Joint Ventures and has additionally agreed to establish a Pan-European fund in collaboration with East Capital, with a focus on Central and Eastern European assets developed by VGP.

Partnership with Allianz

Rheingold – The First Joint Venture

The First Joint Venture was established in May 2016 with an objective to build a platform of new, grade A logistics and industrial properties with a key focus on expansion in core German markets and high growth CEE markets (of Hungary, the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic) with the aim of delivering stable income-driven returns with potential for capital appreciation. The First Joint Venture had a target to increase its portfolio size (i.e. the gross asset value of the acquired income generating assets) to circa € 1.7 billion by May 2021 at the latest, via the contribution to the First Joint Venture of new logistics developments carried out by VGP. The First Joint Venture's strategy is therefore now primarily a hold strategy.

As of 31 December 2025, the First Joint Venture's property portfolio consists of 104 completed buildings representing a total lettable area of over 1.9 million sqm. Although the First Joint Venture reached its expanded investment target, some add-on closings related to existing tenant extension options may still occur in the future. The First Joint Venture will maintain its existing portfolio with VGP continuing to act as property, facility and asset manager.

The Rheingold Joint Venture's banking facilities mature at 31 May 2026. The Joint Venture has secured term sheets with financial institutions to extend and/or replace the facility already.

Finally, VGP may be entitled to a promote payment from the First Joint Venture at (i) a liquidity event or (ii) after the lapse of the initial ten-year period, which occurs in H1 '26. Based on the net IRR track record (over 12%) so far, the group provisioned an € 18 m promote receivable as of 31 December 2025. The final amount will vary depending on the valuation and operational performance of the Joint Venture until 31 May 2026.

Aurora – The Second Joint Venture

The Second Joint Venture was established in July 2019 with the objective to build a platform of core, prime logistic assets in Austria, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Romania and Spain with the aim of delivering stable income-driven returns with potential for capital appreciation.

The Second Joint Venture 's exclusive right of first refusal in relation to acquiring newly built assets in the relevant countries expired as of 31 July 2024. Its strategy is therefore primarily a hold strategy.

As of 31 December 2025, the Second Joint Venture's property portfolio consists of 42 completed buildings representing a total lettable area of over 926,000 sqm.

Although the Second Joint Venture reached its investment period, some add-on closings related to outstanding development assets may still occur in the future.

Ymir – The Third Joint Venture

The Third Joint Venture was established in June 2020 to develop VGP Park München. Once fully developed, the park will comprise of five industrial buildings, two stand-alone parking facilities and one office building, totalling approximately 321,000 sqm of gross lettable area. The park is fully prelet.

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Development has been financed through a combination of shareholder loans and capital contributions in proportion to shareholdings, as well as bank financing. Upon completion of individual buildings, closings with Allianz have taken place, allowing the Group to receive the attributable share price and partially or fully recycle its invested capital. Since inception, three such closings have occurred.

Currently, the park is occupied by Krauss Maffei and BMW. The final development building, providing 42,000 sqm of gross lettable area, was leased in 2024 to ISAR Aerospace SE and is scheduled for completion in 2026. In 2024, an additional €84.5 million credit facility was secured to finance this last phase. Upon delivery, a further closing with The Third Joint Venture is expected, based on a gross asset value of €150 million.

Partnership with Deka

RED - The "Fifth Joint Venture"

VGP has signed as per 21 July 2023 a Joint Venture agreement with Deka Immobilien, a prominent real estate investment company. The joint venture endeavours that two of Deka Immobilien's public funds, Deka Westinvest InterSelect and Deka Immobilien Europa, acquired a 50% stake in five project companies owned by VGP.

These project companies own and operate five strategically located parks in Germany, namely Gießen – Am alten Flughafen, Laatzen, Göttingen 2, Magdeburg and Berlin Oberkrämer. These parks boast a portfolio of 20 buildings, generating a total annualised rental income of € 52.9 million at the time of the transaction, which has grown to € 54.5 million to date.

The Joint Venture is currently in its holding phase and VGP retains asset management services in a similar scope to its existing partnerships with Allianz.

Partnership with Areim

Saga – The "Sixth Joint Venture"

As per 15 December 2023 VGP entered into a new Joint Venture agreement with AREIM Pan-European Logistics Fund (D) AB, or Areim, on a 50:50 basis, with the purpose of investing into VGP developed assets in Germany, Czech Republic, France, Slovakia and Hungary. The venture will utilize debt up to a loan-to-value of 40%, up from the initial target of 35%. The investor, Areim, has committed a € 500 million equity investment. The investment period lasts until 15 December 2028, with possibilities to extend the Joint Venture by mutual agreement.

In 2025, VGP and Areim agreed to expand the geographical scope of the Joint Venture in order to procure assets in Portugal, Spain, Italy, Austria, Denmark as well. Following such agreement, a third closing took place in 2025, comprising of 18 buildings (including one Parkhouse) in 7 countries, Germany (2 buildings), Austria (5 buildings), Italy (4 buildings), Czech Republic (1 building), Slovakia (1 building), Spain (2 buildings) and Portugal (3 buildings). The transaction amounted to over € 500 million of gross asset value, allowing the group to recycle € 351 million of net cash proceeds.

The group expects to transact a material closing in '26.

As of 31 December 2025, the Sixth Joint Venture's property portfolio consists of 39 completed buildings representing a total lettable area of over 989,000 sqm.

The joint venture targets a comprehensive ESG strategy, with criteria defined around EU taxonomy compliance, EPC, BREEAM standards, and more. As is the case with similar Joint Ventures, VGP acts as the asset, property and development manager of the Joint Venture.

{16}------------------------------------------------

Partnership with East Capital

Collaboration with East Capital to set up a Pan-European Fund

VGP has entered into a strategic partnership with East Capital to establish a new Luxembourg-based reserved alternative investment fund (RAIF) focused on high-quality industrial and logistics real estate across Europe, with a particular emphasis on Central and Eastern European markets. East Capital Group is a Sweden-headquartered asset manager and investment firm specialising in emerging and frontier markets. Founded in 1997, it focuses on actively managed equity, private equity, real estate and alternative investment strategies.

The fund aims to build a diversified portfolio with a target gross asset value of at least € 1.5 billion, leveraging VGP's development pipeline and long-term expertise in sustainable industrial real estate and targets a first closing in 2026.

Under the agreed framework, VGP will hold a 50% interest in the RAIF, with the remaining equity allocated to third-party investors. East Capital Asset Management will act as alternative investment fund manager, while VGP Asset Management and East Capital Real Estate will provide asset management and advisory services. The portfolio will consist of completed, income-generating assets as well as selected development projects, all built to VGP's technical standards and aligned with the latest ESG requirements.

This collaboration marks another important step in VGP's strategy to scale its investment platform alongside leading institutional partners while continuing to expand its pan-European footprint.

The Development Joint Ventures

VGP Park Belartza Joint Venture

The VGP Park Belartza Joint Venture was set up as a 50:50 joint venture with VUSA. The objective of this joint venture is to provide an additional source of land to the Group for land plots which would otherwise not be accessible to it. The VGP Park Belartza Joint Venture aims to develop ca. 64,000 sqm of logistics lettable area.

The VGP Park Belartza, located in the vicinity of San Sebastian in the North of Spain, targets the development of a mixed (logistics/commercial) park whereby VGP will lead the logistic development and VUSA will lead the commercial development. The VGP Park Belartza Joint Venture has the right to sell and VGP the right to acquire the logistics income generating assets developed by VGP Park Belartza Joint Venture. VUSA has the right to acquire the commercial income generating assets developed by VGP Park Belartza Joint Venture.

The project is proceeding with obtaining the necessary zoning permits.

VGP Park Siegen Joint Venture

The VGP Park Siegen Joint Venture is set up as a 50:50 joint venture with Revikon. The objective of this joint venture is to convert a brownfield with ca. 21,000 sqm of lettable space located in the vicinity of the city of Siegen, Germany. In 2023 a part of the development has been sold and since then the brownfield has been undergoing further demolishment works in preparation of its future development.

RENEWABLE ENERGY

The gross renewable energy income over 2025 was € 11.9 million compared to € 8.3 million over FY2024. This was predominantly driven by an increase of 47% in the effective production sold in 2025 to 132 GWh. The strong production increase in FY2025 compared to FY2024 was driven by the systems which became operational in the course of 2024 (Dec-24 compared to Dec-23 increase of 53%).

As of December 2025, in total 126 projects are installed for a combined 182.5MW which represents a 17% YoY increase. The capacity of projects under construction increased from 41MW to 52.2MW

{17}------------------------------------------------

(+27%) and, including projects under permitting, totals 47 projects for 141.2MW as of Dec 2025. The Group has a further 98 projects in the pipeline reflecting a further 150.7 MW bringing the total renewable capacity installed and in the pipeline to a total of 474 MW compared to 378MW a year ago (+25%).

As of the 31st of December 2025, this represents a total aggregate investment amount of $\in$ 135 million of which $\in$ 110 million in operational projects and $\in$ 25 million in projects under construction. The projects under design represent a further investment of ca. $\in$ 100 million.

VGP Renewable
Energy capacity
Photovoltaic Battery Energy Storage Systems Total Renewable Energy capacity
Number of projects MW(p) Number of projects MW(h) Number of projects MW
Installed 130 170.5 3 12.0 126 182.5
Under construction/
permitting
37 34.6 14 106.6 47 141.2
Pipeline 91 96.4 6 54.3 98 150.7
Total 258 301.4 23 172.9 281 474.3

DATA CENTRE DEVELOPMENT

In 2025, the Group appointed Sarah Wilkinson as Head of Data Centres. Sarah brings extensive experience in data centre development, having previously held senior roles at CBRE and Colliers, and most recently serving as Regional Lead of Land Acquisitions EMEA at Microsoft.

CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY POSITION

Total cash balance as of 31 December 2025 stood at € 524 million. The group has undrawn revolving credit facilities of € 500 million, providing a liquidity position of over € 1 billion. The revolving credit facilities amount to € 500 million and contain a specific credit facility for guarantees in amount of € 50 million. In February 2025, VGP increased its credit facility with JP Morgan SE by € 25 million in conjunction with an extension of the term by 3 years, until 7 February 2028. Furthermore, the credit facilities of Belfius Bank NV (€ 75 million) and BNP Paribas Fortis (€ 50 million + € 50 million) have extended their maturity as well.

During '25 VGP was able to recycle net € 388 million from closings and settlements with the Joint Ventures, as well as the disposal of VGP Park Riga.

In two Latvian assets, the tenants have used their pre-agreed right to purchase the leased assets. VGP Park Riga was sold to Jysk resulting in a € 34 million cash return. For VGP Park Tiraines the due diligence process has successfully ended, and the asset is targeted to transfer ownership to its tenant in H1 '26.

VGP issued $\in$ 576 million of bonds in H1 '25 with a maturity to Jan-31 and a coupon of 4.25%. Following such issuance it has successfully made a $\in$ 200 million offer on its outstanding $\in$ 500 million Jan-27 and Jan-29 bond, as such reducing the bonds with $\in$ 179.9 million and $\in$ 20.1 million respectively. The group also repaid $\in$ 80 million of its outstanding bonds in March '25. The average term of the credit facilities amounts to 3.6 years.

In January '26 the Group issued $\in$ 600 million of bonds with a 4% coupon and maturity to Jan-32. Following such issuance the group successfully tendered again on its Jan-27 bonds and repaid $\in$ 100 million accordingly. The outstanding amount of the Jan-27 bond has, following transactions in '25 and January '26, as such been reduced from $\in$ 500 million to $\in$ 220.1 million.

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A dividend of € 90 million has been paid out in May '25. VGP received € 82.7 million of distributions from its Joint Ventures in 2025.

The proportional LTV amounts to 50% (versus 48.3% at year-end '24) and the gearing ratio amounts to 35.3% (versus 33.6% at year-end '24). The net debt over EBITDA lowered from 7x in '24 to 6.3x in '25.

In 2025, the Group obtained an investment grade rating from S&P Global of BBB- with stable outlook, whereas Fitch Ratings re-affirmed a 'BBB-'investment grade rating with Outlook Stable on VGP as well.

ESG RATINGS AND RECOGNITION

VGP maintained its position in the Euronext BEL 20 ESG index. The BEL ESG Index is designed to identify the 20 highest-ranked companies in Belgium that exhibit the lowest ESG risks. Furthermore, the Group was recognized by Statista and Time Magazine as part of the Top 100 Companies globally delivering sustainable growth in 2026.

The Group updated its Sustainable Finance Framework in 2025 to include the EU Taxonomy investment criteria.

DIVIDEND

The board of directors proposes to the annual shareholders meeting an ordinary gross dividend distribution of € 3.40 per share, or € 92.8 million. This compares to an ordinary dividend of € 3.30 per share in '25 or an increase of 3%.

OUTLOOK

In 2026, VGP expects to take major steps forward in the evolution of its joint-venture model. A key milestone will be the creation of a new pan-European fund in partnership with East Capital, broadening the Group's capital base and strengthening the scalability of our development strategy across the continent. In parallel, we anticipate further disposals into both the SAGA joint venture and the Allianz/VGP Park Munich structure, continuing to reinforce our hybrid growth model while recycling capital efficiently.

In terms of tenant demand and construction activity, leasing momentum remains solid, with ecommerce demand for new space showing signs of recovery and increased activity from defence-related occupiers, alongside continued interest from other segments. Based on pre-lets already secured and lease agreements under negotiation, the Group currently has visibility to start construction on more than 340,000 pre-let projects in 2026, with further start-ups expected as additional leases are concluded.

The Group will also continue to advance the reconversion of several of its iconic brownfield sites in Paris, Frankfurt, Nürnberg and Bilbao.

Finally, several large and strategically located plots of development land are already under negotiation or committed for purchase, providing a solid foundation for the next wave of developments. These attractive land positions will allow VGP to further deepen its presence across key European logistics corridors while supporting long-term, sustainable value creation.

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KEY FINANCIAL METRICS

FY 2025 FY 2024 Change (%)
Operations and results
Committed annualised rental income (€mm) 468.3 412.6 +13.5%
IFRS Operating profit (€mm) 362.3 317.1 +14.3%
IFRS net profit (€mm) 290.4 287.0 +1.2%
IFRS earnings per share (€ per share) 10.64 10.52 +1.1%
Portfolio and balance sheet 31 Dec 25 31 Dec 24 Change (%)
Portfolio value, including joint venture at 100% (€mm) 8,715 7,837 12.7%
Portfolio value, including joint venture at share (€mm) 5,631 5,031 11.9%
Occupancy ratio of standing portfolio (%) 98 98 -
EPRA NTA per share (€ per share)1 97.33 89.22 9.1%
IFRS NAV per share (€ per share) 95.3 87.96 8.3%
Net financial debt (€mm) 1,836 1,565 17%
Gearing2
(%)
35.3% 33.6% 4.9%

WEBCAST FOR INVESTORS AND ANALYSTS

VGP will host a webcast at 10:30 (CET) on 19 February 2026

Webcast link: https://vgp.engagestream.companywebcast.com/fy2025-results

Click on the link above to attend the presentation from your laptop, tablet or mobile device. The webcast will stream through your selected device.

Please join the event webcast 5-10 minutes prior to the start time

A presentation will be available on VGP website:

https://www.vgpparks.eu/en/investors/publications/

CONTACT DETAILS FOR INVESTORS AND MEDIA ENQUIRIES

Investor Relations Tel: +32 (0)3 289 1433
[email protected]
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------

1 See note 11.2

2 Calculated as Net debt / Total equity and liabilities

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ABOUT VGP

VGP is a pan-European owner, manager and developer of high-quality logistics and semi-industrial properties as well as a provider of renewable energy solutions. VGP has a fully integrated business model with extensive expertise and many years of experience along the entire value chain. VGP was founded in 1998 as a family-owned Belgian property developer in the Czech Republic and today operates with around 434 full-time employees in 18 European countries directly and through several 50:50 joint ventures. In December 2025, the gross asset value of VGP, including the 100% joint ventures, amounted to € 8.7 billion and the company had a net asset value (EPRA NTA) of € 2.7 billion. VGP is listed on Euronext Brussels (ISIN: BE0003878957).

For more information, please visit: https://www.vgpparks.eu

Forward-looking statements: This press release may contain forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management regarding future events, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. VGP is providing the information in this press release as of this date and does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this press release considering new information, future events or otherwise. The information in this announcement does not constitute an offer to sell or an invitation to buy securities in VGP or an invitation or inducement to engage in any other investment activities. VGP disclaims any liability for statements made or published by third parties and does not undertake any obligation to correct inaccurate data, information, conclusions or opinions published by third parties in relation to this or any other press release issued by VGP.

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Table of Content

CONS OLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 23
CONS OLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 28
CONS OLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 29
CONS OLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 32
CONS OLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 33
NOTES S TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 35
1. Ba asis of preparation 35
2. Si gnificant accounting policies 35
3. Se egment reporting 37
3.1 Business lines 37
3.2 Segment balance sheet 41
3.3 Geographical information 43
4. R evenue 47
5. No et property operating expenses 48
6. No et valuation gains / (losses) on investment properties 48
7. A dministration expenses 49
8. In vestments in Joint Ventures 49
8.1 Profit from Joint Ventures 49
8.2 Summarised balance sheet information in respect of Joint Ventures 52
8.3 Other non-current receivables 58
8.4 Investments in joint ventures and associates 58
8.5 EPRA performance measures on the Joint Ventures at share 59
9. No et financial result 62
10. Earnings per share 62
10.1 Earnings per ordinary share (EPS) 62
10.2 EPRA NAV's – EPRA NAV's per share 62
11. Investment properties and assets held for sale 64
11.1 Property, Plant and equipment 65
12. Trade and other receivables 65
13. Share capital and other reserves 65
13.1 Share capital
13.2 Other reserves 65
14. Current and non-current financial debts 66
14.1. .1 Bank loans 67
14.1. .2 Schuldschein loans 68
14.1. .3 Bonds 68

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14.2 Key
terms and covenants69
15. Other non-current liabilities69
16. Trade debts and other current liabilities
69
17. Assets classified as held for sale and liabilities associated with those assets 69
18. Cash flow Statement
70
19. Cash flow from disposal of subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and investment
properties70
20. Risk Management
72
20.1 Capital Management
72
21. Contingencies and commitments72
22. Events after the balance sheet date
73
SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES NOT PART OF THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION74
1 INCOME STATEMENT, PROPORTIONALLY CONSOLIDATED74
2 BALANCE SHEET, PROPORTIONALLY CONSOLIDATED
75
GLOSSARY
76

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December

INCOME STATEMENT (in thousand of €) NOTE 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Gross rental and renewable energy income 4 98,644 73,704
Net property operating expenses2 5 (9,937) (6,018)
Net rental and renewable energy income2 88,707 67,686
Joint Ventures fee income 4 52,058 32,666
Net (un)realized valuation gains/(losses) on investment properties3 6 243,624 187,056
Administration expenses 7 (63,332) (61,263)
Share in result of Joint Ventures 8.1 41,285 92,744
Other expenses - (1,750)
Operating result 362,342 317,139
Financial income 9 36,905 50,391
Financial expenses 9 (60,806) (47,988)
Net financial result 9 (23,901) 2,403
Result before taxes 338,441 319,542
Taxes (48,002) (32,555)
Result for the period 290,439 286,987
Attributable to:
Shareholders of VGP NV 290,439 286,987
Non-controlling interests -
EARNINGS PER SHARE NOTE 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Basic earnings per share (in €) 10 10.64 10.52
Diluted earnings per share (in €) 10 10.64 10.52

23

1The statutory auditor has confirmed that his audit procedures, which have been substantially completed, have not revealed any material adjustments which would have to be made to the accounting information disclosed in this press release. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.

2 Property operating expenses include recharges to customers and are shown as net operating expenses

Includes realized gains on disposals of subsidiaries and joint ventures

{24}------------------------------------------------

Net rental income

The net rental income in VGP's own portfolio increased with € 18.1 million to € 79.9 million in 2025. This increase is the result of add-ons to the portfolio following 494,000 sqm of deliveries in '25, indexation in the portfolio and general lease activity. As per December '25, the group disposed € 29 million annualized rental income to the Sixth Joint Venture (Saga).

During 2025, $\in$ 39 million of annualised rental income including the Joint Ventures at 100%, have become Cash Generative. Another $\in$ 78.9 million, of which $\in$ 60.0 million in the own portfolio, is still to be activated (upon delivery of assets). Thereof, $\in$ 42.1 million, or $\in$ 31.3 million in the own portfolio is expected to become Cash Generative in the next twelve months.

Net rental income, on a proportionally consolidated basis1 grew with 16.7% from $\in$ 192.4 million to $\in$ 224.4 million, knowing that at year-end $\in$ 236.5 million (versus $\in$ 214.7 million, or + 10%) on a proportionally consolidated basis, has become Cash Generative.

-

<sup>1 Refer to 'supplementary notes', income statement proportionally consolidated

{25}------------------------------------------------

Net renewable energy income

The net renewable energy income over 2025 amounted to € 8.8 million compared to € 6 million over FY 2024. This was predominantly driven by an increase of 47% in the effective production sold in 2025 to 132 GWh. The strong production increase in FY 2025 compared to FY 2024 was driven by the systems which became operational in the course of 2024 (Dec-24 compared to Dec-23 increase of 53%).

As of December 2025, a total of 126 projects is installed for a combined 182.5MW which represents a 17% YoY increase. The capacity of projects under construction increased from 41MW to 52.2MW (+27%) and, including projects under permitting, totals 47 projects for 141.2MW as of Dec 2025. The Group has a further 98 projects in the pipeline reflecting a further 150.7 MW bringing the total renewable capacity installed and in the pipeline to a total of 474 MW compared to 378MW a year ago (+25%).

As of the 31st of December 2025, this represents a total aggregate investment amount of € 135 million of which € 110 million in operational projects and € 25 million in projects under construction. The projects under design represent a further investment of ca. € 100 million.

Joint Venture fee income

The joint venture fee income amounted to € 52.1 million, a 59% increase versus FY '24. The income consists of two main components, on the one hand (recurring) property and facility management income, which increased with € 22.6 million from € 27 million to € 49.6 million and on the other hand development management income, which decreased with € 3.2 million to € 2.5 million.

The property and facility management income benefits from an € 18.4 million promote provision on the First Joint Venture (Rheingold). This is the result of a net IRR performance of 12.4% as at year-end '25 versus an initial target of 11.5%.

Net valuation gains on the property portfolio

During 2025, the net valuation gains on the property portfolio amounted to € 243.6 million compared to a net valuation gain of € 187.1 million for the period ended 31 December 2024.

The net valuation gain was mainly driven by: (i) € 183.1 million unrealised valuation gain on the own and disposal group held for sale portfolio, and (ii) € 60.5 million realised valuation gain, mainly on assets transferred as part of settlements on previous transactions with the Fifth Joint Venture (Deka), the Third Joint Venture (Ymir) and the Sixth Joint Venture (Saga), as well as realized gains on the third closing with the Sixth Joint Venture (Saga).

The own property portfolio excluding development land but including the buildings being constructed on behalf of the Joint Ventures is valued by the valuation expert at 31 December based on a weighted average yield of 7.481 % (compared to 7.22% as at 31 Dec' 2024) applied to the contractual rents increased by the estimated rental value on unlet space, and the Joint Ventures portfolio at 5.22% (compared to 5.05% as at 31 December 2024). The (re)valuation of the own portfolio was based on the appraisal report of the independent Property Expert Io Partners, preferred partner of Jones Lang LaSalle.

1 This differs materially from the average weighted yield valuation of the Joint Ventures, as the portfolio in the Joint Ventures is predominantly located in Western-European countries and reflects mostly completed assets only. The own portfolio is valued at exit yields which ranges from 5% to 9%.

{26}------------------------------------------------

Administrative expenses

The administrative expenses for the period increased to € 63.3 million compared to € 61.3 million for the period ended 31 December 2024. The main variance to the previous period relates to increased remuneration by € 1.6 million, general admin and marketing costs by € 5 million, as well as increases in depreciation of € 2.2 million, offset by higher capitalized costs of € 6.7 million.

The group's headcount as of December '25 amounts to 434 FTEs.

Share in net profit of the joint ventures

VGP's share of the joint ventures' profit for the period came in at € 41.3 million versus € 92.7 million for the period ending 31 December 2024. The main drivers can be summarized as follows (at share):

  • Net rental income at share increased by € 13 million from € 121.7 million to € 134.7 million, an increase of 10.7%. This was driven by € 2.6 million indexation at share, as well as additions to the Joint Venture portfolio following transactions in 2024 (full year effect) and 2025 (limited impact given closings only occurred in December '25 only).
  • Net valuation result at share decreased from a gain of € 54.5 million to a loss of € 10.4 million. The portfolios of the Joint Ventures were amongst others negatively impacted in H2 '25 by a valuation decline in Germany. The portfolio of the joint ventures, excluding development and the buildings being constructed by VGP on behalf of the Joint Ventures, was therefore valued at a lower weighted average yield of 5.22%1 as of 31 December 2025, compared to 5.05% as of 31 December 2024. The (re)valuation of all Joint Ventures' portfolios was based on the appraisal report of the independent Property Expert Io partners, preferred partner of Jones Lang Lasalle.
  • Net financial result improved to € 56.4 million at share.
  • Taxes decreased by € 8 million at share, mainly due to the reversal of deferred taxes as a result of the revaluation of the portfolio.

As of December 2025, the Joint Ventures account for € 321.7 million of annualised committed leases representing 5 million sqm of lettable area compared to € 285.7 million of annualised committed leases representing 4.6 million sqm at the end of December 2024.

Other expenses

Other expenses included a € 1.75 million contribution to the VGP Foundation in '24. Given the Foundation has still ample reserve available, no additional provisions have been considered in '25.

Net financial result

Net financial result decreased from a net income of € 2.4 million to an expense of € 23.9 million. The delta can be mainly explained by (i) a € 5 m gain on the buy-back of € 200 m on two outstanding bonds, (ii) an increase of capitalized interest of € 3 million (to € 6.6 million), (iii) a reduction of interest income on cash on hand (lower interest rates) of € 7 million, (iv) a reduction of € 11.4 million on interest of JV loans (v) an increase of € 12.6 million on interests on bonds and (vi) an increase of other financial expenses of € 2.8 million. These include reservation fees on unused revolving credit facilities as well as depreciations on bond arrangement fees.

On 31 December 2025 the average cost of debt amounts to 2.7%. The average term of the credit facilities amounts to 3.6 years. Pro forma the bond issuance in January '26 of € 600 million and subsequent €

1 The portfolio in the Joint Ventures is predominantly located in Western-European countries and reflects mostly completed assets only.

{27}------------------------------------------------

100 million repurchase on the Jan-27 bonds, the average cost of debt increases to 3% and the maturity is extended to 4.2 years.

Taxes

The tax expense of € 48 million contains a deferred tax cost of € 37.4 million (versus € 21.7 million in '24) and an effective tax leakage of € 10.6 million (versus € 10.9 million in '24). The deferred tax expense has increased due to the increased unrealized revaluation on investment property. This equates to an effective current tax rate of 9.3%1 , versus 8.2% in '24.

1 Calculated as current tax divided by profit before tax, yet normalized for unrealized valuation gains and share in the result of Joint Ventures

{28}------------------------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the period ended 31 December

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousand of €) 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Profit for the year 290,439 286,987
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss
in subsequent periods
Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss
in subsequent periods
Other comprehensive income for the period
Total comprehensive income / (loss) of the period 290,439 286,987
Attributable to:
Shareholders of VGP NV 290,439 286,987
Non-controlling interest

{29}------------------------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

For the period ended 31 December

ASSETS (in thousands of $\epsilon$ ) NOTE 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Restated
Intangible assets 517 724
Investment properties 1 11 2,393,399 2,069,767
Property, plant and equipment 11.1 140,687 122,309
Investments in Joint Ventures and associates 8.2/8.4 1,409,858 1,300,874
Other non-current receivables 8.3 566,718 538,484
Deferred tax assets 10,711 11,620
Total non-current assets 4,521,890 4,043,778
Trade and other receivables 12 131,832 83,804
Cash and cash equivalents 523,094 492,533
Disposal group held for sale 1 17 27,307 33,821
Total current assets 682,233 610,158
TOTAL ASSETS 5,204,123 4,653,936
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (in thousands of $\epsilon$ ) NOTE 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Restated
Share capital 13 105,676 105,676
Share premium 13 845,579 845,579
Retained earnings 1,649,549 1,449,172
Shareholders' equity 2,600,804 2,400,427
Non-current financial debt 14 2,097,766 1,942,495
Other non-current liabilities 15 55,047 46,781
Deferred tax liabilities 1 65,636 46,011
Total non-current liabilities 2,218,449 2,035,287
Current financial debt 14 262,045 114,866
Trade debts and other current liabilities 16 121,365 102,558
Liabilities related to disposal group held for sale 1 17 1,460 798
Total current liabilities 384,870 218,222
Total liabilities 2,603,319 2,253,509
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 5,204,123 4,653,936

_

$^1$ The 2024 figures relating to Investment Property and Disposal Groups Held for Sale have been restated. Historically, VGP classified assets that are legally owned by the Joint Ventures but economically owned by VGP as "disposal groups held for sale". Following a reassessment, and in order to better reflect the economic substance and long-term investment nature of these assets, the Group decided to reclassify its economic interests in such assets to "Investment property". This approach has been applied consistently to both the current year and the comparative period. The restatement in 2024 amounts to $\in$ 164.4 million from disposal group held for sale to investment property. Accordingly, the Deferred tax liability has been restated from Liabilities related to disposal group held for sale with $\in$ 10.4 million.

{30}------------------------------------------------

Balance sheet

Investment properties & disposal group held for sale

Investment properties relate to completed properties, projects under construction as well as land held for development. The disposal group held for sale assets relates to VGP Park Tiraines, located in Latvia, which is subject to a call option of its tenant and is expected to be disposed in '26.

The 2024 figures relating to Investment Property and Disposal Groups Held for Sale have been restated. Historically, VGP classified assets that are legally owned by the Joint Ventures but economically owned by VGP as "disposal groups held for sale". Following a reassessment, and in order to better reflect the economic substance and long-term investment nature of these assets, the Group decided to reclassify its economic interests in such assets to "Investment property". This approach has been applied consistently to both the current year and the comparative period. The restatement in 2024 amounts to € 164.4 million from disposal group held for sale to investment property. Accordingly, the Deferred tax liability has been restated from Liabilities related to disposal group held for sale with € 10.4 million.

As of 31 December 2025 the investment property portfolio, including those reported as group held for sale, consists of 52 completed buildings representing 1,438,000 sqm of lettable area with another 42 buildings under construction representing 1,010,000 sqm of lettable area.

Including assets reported as group held for sale, the total investment property accounts for € 915 million in completed assets, € 777 million assets under construction, and € 728 million land.

The Investment Property, including those reported as group held for sale but excluding development land, is valued at an average weighted yield of 7.5%1 .

Total capex on investment property including assets held for sale of € 660.1 million: € 491.6 million on assets, € 148.9 million on land acquisitions, € 19.5 m interests and capitalized rent free.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment increased with € 18.4 million. Reflects a capex of € 19 million in renewable energy assets and these installations are accounted for at cost and depreciated. Completed installations amount to € 109 million, whereas € 18.6 million refers to acquisition costs of renewable installations currently under construction.

Investment in joint ventures and associates

As of 31 December 2025, the investments in the joint ventures and associates increased to € 1,409 million from € 1,301 million as of 31 December 2024.

The investments in joint ventures and associates as at the end of 2025 reflect the value of the participation in the Allianz Joint Ventures, the Fifth (Deka) Joint Venture, The Sixth (Saga) Joint Venture and the Development Joint Ventures, all of which are accounted for using the equity method.

The investments in joint ventures and associates increased as a result of the appropriation of the share in result of the Joint Ventures in amount of € 41.3 million, as well as the equity correction as a result of final share purchase price settlements with Allianz and Deka in amount of net € 8.5 million, the contribution of the third closing with the Sixth (Saga) Joint Venture of € 77.3 million, an equity contribution of € 12 million in the Fifth (Deka) Joint Venture (by conversion of shareholder loans) and

1 This differs materially from the average weighted yield valuation of the Joint Ventures, as the portfolio in the Joint Ventures is predominantly located in Western-European countries and reflects mostly completed assets only.

{31}------------------------------------------------

30 m of equity distributions by the First Joint Venture (Rheingold), the Second (Aurora) and the Sixth (Saga) Joint Venture.

Total non-current and current financial debt

Financial debts increased following the net result of (i) the issuance of a new bond of € 576 million maturing in Jan-31 with a 4.25% coupon, (ii) the repayment of € 80 million bonds in March '25, as well as the repurchase of € 200 million on outstanding bonds. The RCF facilities have been increased to € 500 million and are undrawn to date.

The gearing ratio amounts to 35.3% (versus 33.6% Dec '24). The Joint Ventures, with stabilized assets, have an LTV of 32.84% (versus 30.5% as at Dec '24) and the proportional LTV (with Joint Ventures at share) amounts to 50% (versus 48.3% Dec '24).

{32}------------------------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the period ended 31 December

Balance as of 31 December 2025 136,092 (30,416) 105,676 845,579 1,649,549 2,600,804
Dividends - - - - (90,062) (90,062)
Share capital distribution to
shareholders
- - - - - -
net of transaction costs - - - - - -
Total comprehensive income /
(loss)
Capital and share premium increase
- - - - 290,439 290,439
Effect of disposals - - - - - -
Result of the period - - - - 290,439 290,439
Other comprehensive income / (loss) - - - - - -
Balance as of 1 January 2025 136,092 (30,416) 105,676 845,579 1,449,172 2,400,427
Balance as of 31 December 2024 136,092 (30,416) 105,676 845,579 1,449,172 2,400,427
Dividends - - - - (100,977) (100,977)
Share capital distribution to
shareholders
- - - - - -
Capital and share premium increase
net of transaction costs
- - - -
Total comprehensive income /
(loss)
- - - - 286,987 286,987
Effect of disposals - - - - - -
Result of the period - - - - 286,987 286,987
Other comprehensive income / (loss) - - - - - -
Balance as of 1 January 2024 136,092 (30,416) 105,676 845,579 1,263,162 2,214,417
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN
EQUITY
(in thousands of €)
Statutory
share
capital
Capital
reserve
IFRS
share
capital
Share
Premium
Retained
earnings
Total
equity

{33}------------------------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the period ended 31 December

CASH FLOW STATEMENT (in thousand of €) Note 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Restated
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before taxes 338,441 319,542
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 10,734 8,607
Unrealised valuation (gains) / losses on investment properties 6 (183,124) (94,190)
Realised valuation (gains) / losses on disposal of subsidiaries and investment
properties
6 (60,500) (92,866)
Unrealised (gains) / losses on financial instruments and foreign exchange 9 359 239
Interest (income) 9 (36,905) (50,391)
Interest expense 9 60,447 47,749
Share in (profit) / loss of Joint Venture and associates 8.1 (41,285) (92,744)
Cash generated from the operations before changes in working capital
and provisions
88,167 45,946
Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables1 (43,707) (11,831)
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables1 11,821 (2,765)
Cash generated from the operations 56,281 31,350
Interest received2 5,185 12,482
Income taxes paid (10,576) (10,857)
Net cash generated from operating activities 50,890 32,975
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of tangible assets and other 19 18 46
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and investment
properties
19 388,739 808,612
Investment property and property, plant and equipment3 (641,894) (549,824)
Distribution by Joint Venture and associates4 82,734 85,635
Investment in Joint Ventures and associates - (4,273)
Loans provided to Joint Venture and associates3 (936) (8,825)
Net cash used in investing activities (171,339) 331,371
Cash flows from financing activities
Interest paid2 9 (48,260) (46,925)
Dividends paid (90,062) (100,977)
Proceeds from loans 14 565,083 135,000

1 Includes reclassification of € 11 million per December 2025 (€ 37.5 million per December 2024), mainly as a result of asset disposals to Joint Ventures.

2 The effective interest paid in cash have been reclassified from net cash generated from operating activities to cash flows from financing activities. The restatement has also been reflected in FY '24.

3 Please note that 2024 Investment Property and Disposal group held for sale have been restated. Historically VGP has always recognized it's assets that are legally owned by the joint venture, but economically owned by VGP booked as "disposal group held for sale". Given these include development land, assets under construction and completed assets, this classification of current assets, in which an asset should be available for immediate sale in its present condition and within an expected timeframe of twelve months, it has been opted to update this approach and as such the Group has reclassified all economic interest in such assets to Investment property, both in the current year as in the previous year. The restatement in 2024 amounts to € 97.7 million.

4 The cash flow statement has been reclassified in order to consolidate distributions by joint ventures and associates as they are net cash proceeds resulting in '25 from dividends and equity distributions in amount of € 30.1 million (cfr note 8.4), € 20 million in interest payments (cfr note 9) and € 32.7 million of shareholder loan repayments (cfr note 8.3). In '24 this is composed of € 17.5 million interest payments, € 14.8 million of equity distributions and € 53.4 million shareholder repayments.

{34}------------------------------------------------

Loan repayments 14 (275,246) (78,000)
Net cash used in financing activities 151,515 (90,902)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 31,066 273,444
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 492,533 209,921
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations 42 (8)
Reclassification to (-) / from held for sale (547) 9,176
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 523,094 492,533

{35}------------------------------------------------

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period ended 31 December

1. Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial information reported in this press release have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) which have been adopted by the European Union. The consolidated financial information was approved for issue on 18 February 2026 by the Board of Directors.

2. Significant accounting policies

The financial statements are prepared on a historic cost basis, with the exception of investment properties and investment property under construction as well as financial derivatives which are stated at fair value. All figures are in thousands of Euros (EUR '000).

A number of new accounting standards and amendments to accounting standards are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2025. The Group has not early adopted any of the forthcoming new or amended accounting standards in preparing these consolidated financial statements.

The Group is also not planning on early adopting the new or amended accounting standards and the impact of the initial application is not expected to be material, except for IFRS 18.

Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments - Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, issued on 30 May 2024, will address diversity in accounting practice by making the requirements more understandable and consistent. The amendments include:

  • Clarifications on the classification of financial assets with environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) and similar features—ESG-linked features in loans could affect whether the loans are measured at amortized cost or fair value. To resolve any potential diversity in practice, the amendments clarify how the contractual cash flows on such loans should be assessed.
  • Clarifications on the date on which a financial asset or financial liability is derecognized. The IASB also decided to develop an accounting policy option to allow a company to derecognize a financial liability before it delivers cash on the settlement date if specified criteria are met.

The International Accounting Standards Board has also introduced additional disclosure requirements to enhance transparency for investors regarding investments in equity instruments designated at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial instruments with contingent features, for example features tied to ESGlinked targets.

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026 with early adoption permitted. These amendments have been endorsed by the EU.

Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity - Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, issued on 18 December 2024, will help entities better report on the financial effects of nature-dependent electricity contracts, which are often structured as power purchase agreements (PPAs). Nature-dependent electricity contracts help entities to secure their electricity supply from sources such as wind and solar power. The amount of electricity generated under these contracts can vary based on uncontrollable factors such as weather conditions. Current accounting requirements may not adequately capture how these contracts affect an entity's performance. The amendments include:

  • clarifying the application of the 'own use' requirements;
  • permitting hedge accounting if these contracts are used as hedging instruments; and
  • adding new disclosure requirements to enable investors to understand the effect of these contracts on a company's financial performance and cash flows.

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026 with early adoption permitted. These amendments have been endorsed by the EU.

Annual Improvements Volume 11, issued on 18 July 2024, include clarifications, simplifications, corrections and changes aimed at improving the consistency of several IFRS Accounting Standards. The amended Standards are:

{36}------------------------------------------------

  • IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards;
  • IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures and its accompanying Guidance on implementing IFRS 7;
  • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments;
  • IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements; and
  • IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows.

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026 with early adoption permitted. These amendments have been endorsed by the EU.

IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements, issued on 9 April 2024, will replace IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. The new standard introduces the following key new requirements:

  • Entities are required to classify all income and expenses into five categories in the statement of profit or loss, namely the operating, investing, financing, discontinued operations and income tax categories. Entities are also required to present newly defined operating profit subtotal. Entities' net profit will not change.
  • Management-defined performance measures (MPMs) are disclosed in a single note in the financial statements.
  • Enhanced guidance is provided on how to group information in the financial statements.

In addition, all entities are required to use the operating profit subtotal as the starting point for the statement of cash flows when presenting operating cash flows under the indirect method.

The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 with early adoption permitted. The standard has not yet been endorsed by the EU. The group will not early adopt the IFRS 18 requirements. Furthermore, the impact of the initial implication of this new IFRS standard is currently still under investigation by the Group, particularly with respect to the structure of the Group's statement of profit or loss, the statement of cash flows and the additional disclosures required for MPMs. The Group is also assessing the impact on how information is grouped in the financial statements, including for items currently labelled as 'other'.

IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures, issued on 9 May 2024, and the amendments, issued on 21 August 2025, will allow eligible subsidiaries to apply IFRS Accounting Standards with reduced disclosure requirements. A subsidiary will be able to apply the new standard in its consolidated, separate or individual financial statements provided that, at the reporting date:

  • it does not have public accountability; and
  • its parent produces consolidated financial statements under IFRS Accounting Standards.

The standard (and its amendments) is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 with early adoption permitted. The standard (and its amendments) has not yet been endorsed by the EU.

Translation to a hyperinflationary presentation currency - Amendments to IAS 21, issued on 13 November 2025, clarify how entities should translate financial statements from a non-hyperinflationary currency into a hyperinflationary one. To reduce diversity in practice and improve the usefulness of information for investors, the amendments clarify that:

  • an entity with a non-hyperinflationary functional currency uses the closing rate at the latest reporting date when translating all the financial statement amounts (including comparatives) into its presentation currency; and
  • an entity uses the closing rate at the latest reporting date when translating all amounts (except comparatives) of a foreign operation with a non-hyperinflationary functional currency and applies the general price index to restate the comparatives.

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 with early adoption permitted. The standard has not yet been endorsed by the EU.

{37}------------------------------------------------

3. Segment reporting

The Chief Operating Decision Maker is the person responsible for allocating resources to the operating segments and assessing their performance. The Group has determined that the CODM is the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Company.

The CEO regularly reviews internal management reports derived from the Group's integrated ERP and reporting systems. These reports include segment-level operating results, EBITDA, EBIT, fair value movements, capital expenditure, pipeline information, budgets and forecasts. This information is used to assess performance and to make decisions regarding resource allocation across the Group's business activities and geographies.

Segment reporting within VGP is primarily organised by business line, reflecting the Group's integrated operating model, and is secondarily analysed by geographical region for management and operational purposes.

3.1 Business lines

For management purposes, the Group presents financial information according to internal management breakdowns based on functional allocations of revenues and costs. These amounts are derived from internal management reporting and, while based on IFRS accounting principles, are not prepared as separate IFRS financial statements for each segment.

The Group reports the EBITDA and EBIT of three operating and reportable segments: Investment, Property Development, and Renewable Energy.

Investment

The Investment segment (also referred to as the rental or asset management business) EBITDA comprises the recurring operating performance of the Group's completed and leased logistics properties and the ongoing management of the Group's investment portfolio.

This segment includes on EBITDA level:

  • rental income from completed and leased investment properties held by the Group;
  • property, asset and facility management income, including management services provided to joint ventures;
  • the Group's proportional share of the operating result of completed and leased projects held in joint ventures, excluding any fair value revaluation gains or losses.

Revenues and expenses allocated to the Investment segment include a portion of property operating expenses, other operating income and expenses not directly attributable to development activities, and the share in the result of joint ventures excluding valuation effects. As of 2025, 15% of the Group's property operating expenses and administration expenses are allocated to this segment, reflecting the recurring asset management nature of the activities.

Associated operating, administrative and other expenses include directly attributable costs incurred by the Group's asset management, property management and facility management service companies.

The Investment segment is intended to reflect the recurring, income-generating performance of the Group's stabilised portfolio and therefore excludes fair value movements and realised gains on disposals. The allocation of administrative expenses between segments reflects management's assessment of the relative time and resources devoted to each activity and is reviewed periodically by the CODM.

This segment includes on balance sheet level:

Investment properties are allocated between the Development and Investment segments based on their stage in the lifecycle:

• Properties under development (land and assets under construction) are included in the Development segment.

{38}------------------------------------------------

• Completed and stabilised properties held for long-term rental income are included in the Investment segment.

Assets classified as group held for sale are also allocated between the Property Development and Investment segments depending on whether they are development assets or stabilised rental assets. The Group also has participations in certain development joint ventures established to secure land or projects. As long as these projects are in the development phase, they are included in the Property Development segment. Once completed and retained for rental purposes, they may move to the Investment segment.

Property development

The EBITDA of the Property Development segment reflects the value creation generated by the Group's development activities. This includes the acquisition of land, planning and permitting, construction, and delivery of logistics assets.

The performance of the development business is measured primarily through:

  • net fair value movements on investment properties under development and completed properties held on the Group's balance sheet; and
  • realised gains or losses arising from the disposal of subsidiaries or projects, including transfers to joint ventures.

Once an investment property is transferred to a joint venture and control is lost, subsequent fair value movements are no longer recognised in the Group's EBITDA (cfr. Investment Segment). Accordingly, valuation gains and losses are allocated to the development segment only while the assets remain on the Group's balance sheet.

The Property Development segment includes approximately 80% of the Group's administrative expenses, reflecting the central role of development activities in the Group's value creation model. The allocation of administrative expenses between segments reflects management's assessment of the relative time and resources devoted to each activity and is reviewed periodically by the CODM.

The Property Development segment does not present revenue in the traditional sense, as value creation is recognised through fair value movements and disposal gains.

Renewable Energy

The EBITDA of the Renewable Energy segment comprises the development and operation of renewable energy installations on the Group's logistics properties, primarily rooftop solar installations and related infrastructure.

This segment includes:

  • gross renewable energy income generated through the sale of electricity, government incentives and, where applicable, leasing activities; and
  • directly attributable operating expenses.

As of 2025, approximately 5% of the Group's administrative expenses are allocated to the Renewable Energy segment, reflecting shared support functions. The allocation of administrative expenses between segments reflects management's assessment of the relative time and resources devoted to each activity and is reviewed periodically by the CODM.

The Renewable Energy segment leases roof space from other VGP entities. To the extent these intercompany transactions are not eliminated in consolidation, the related lease costs are recognised within the Renewable Energy segment, with a corresponding recognition of revenue in the Investment segment, ensuring consistent presentation of segment performance.

{39}------------------------------------------------

Breakdown summary of the business lines

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Investment & Property and Asset Management EBITDA 248,956 204,293
Property development EBITDA 199,267 144,770
Renewable energy EBITDA 6,479 5,390
Total EBITDA 454,702 354,453
In thousands of € For the year ended 31 December 2025
Investment Development Renewable
energy
Inter
segment
eliminations
Total
Gross rental and renewable energy
income
86,762 - 12,268 (386) 98,644
Property operating expenses (4,888) (2,276) (3,159) 386 (9,937)
Net rental and renewable energy
income
81,874 (2,276) 9,109 - 88,707
Joint Ventures fee income 52,058 - - - 52,058
Net valuation gains / (losses) on
investment properties
- 243,624 - - 243,624
Administration expenses (7,890) (42,081) (2,630) - (52,601)
Share of JVs' adjusted EBITDA1 122,914 - - - 122,914
EBITDA 248,956 199,267 6,479 - 454,702
Other expenses - - - - -
Depreciation and amortisation (819) (4,365) (5,547) - (10,731)
Depreciation and amortisation - Joint
Ventures and associates
(155) - - - (155)
Earnings before interest and taxes
(EBIT)
247,982 194,902 932 - 443,816
Net financial cost - Own - - - - (23,901)
Net financial cost - Joint Ventures and
associates
- - - - (56,581)
Result before taxes - - - - 363,334
Current income taxes - own - - - - (10,576)
Current income taxes - Joint Ventures and
associates
- - - - (6,654)
Recurrent net income - - - - 346,104
Net valuation gains / (losses) on
investment properties - Joint Ventures and
associates
- - - - (10,367)
Net fair value gain/(loss) on interest rate
swaps and other derivatives - Own
- - - - -
Net fair value gain/(loss) on interest rate
swaps and other derivatives - Joint
Ventures and associates
- - - - 149
Deferred taxes - Own - - - - (37,426)
Deferred taxes - Joint Ventures and
associates
- - - - (8,021)
Reported result for the period - - - - 290,439

1 The share of Joint Ventures adjusted profit after tax reflects the net rental income and administration expenses of the Joint Ventures at share, excluding thus any valuation gain or financial and tax expenses

{40}------------------------------------------------

In thousands of € For the year ended 31 December 2024
Investment Development Renewable
energy
Inter
segment
eliminations
Total
Gross rental and renewable energy
income
65,382 - 8,338 (16) 73,704
Property operating expenses (366) (3,287) (2,381) 16 (6,018)
Net rental and renewable energy
income
65,016 (3,287) 5,957 - 67,686
Joint Ventures fee income 32,666 - - - 32,666
Net valuation gains / (losses) on
investment properties
- 187,056 - - 187,056
Administration expenses (13,090) (38,999) (567) - (52,656)
Share of JVs' adjusted EBITDA1 119,701 - - - 119,701
EBITDA 204,293 144,770 5,390 - 354,453
Other expenses - - - - (1,750)
Depreciation and amortisation (782) (3,126) (4,699) - (8,607)
Earnings before interest and taxes
(EBIT)
203,511 141,644 691 - 344,096
Net financial cost - Own 2,403
Net financial cost - Joint Ventures and
associates
- - - - (58,184)
Result before taxes - - - - 288,315
Current income taxes - own - - - - (10,857)
Current income taxes - Joint Ventures and
associates
- - - - (7,320)
Recurrent net income - - - - 270,139
Net valuation gains / (losses) on
investment properties - Joint Ventures
and associates
- - - - 54,481
Net fair value gain/(loss) on interest rate
swaps and other derivatives
- - - - -
Net fair value gain/(loss) on interest rate
swaps and other derivatives - Joint
Ventures and associates
- - - - (915)
Deferred taxes - own - - - - (21,698)
Deferred taxes - Joint Ventures and
associates
- - - - (15,020)
Reported result for the period - - - - 286,987

1 The share of Joint Ventures adjusted profit after tax reflects the net rental income and administration expenses of the Joint Ventures at share, excluding thus any valuation gain or financial and tax expenses

{41}------------------------------------------------

3.2 Segment balance sheet

In thousands of € For the year ended 31 December 2025
Assets Investment Development Renewable
energy
Net
financial
debt
Equity Total
Intangible assets 51 414 52 - - 517
Investment properties 888,497 1,504,902 - - - 2,393,399
Property, plant and
equipment
2,579 20,631 117,477 - - 140,687
Investments in joint
ventures and associates
1,391,262 18,596 - - - 1,409,858
Other non-current
receivables
552,383 14,335 - - - 566,718
Deferred tax assets 2,518 8,066 127 - - 10,711
Total non-current assets 2,837,290 1,566,944 117,656 - - 4,521,890
Trade and other
receivables
26,016 100,743 5,073 - - 131,832
Cash and cash equivalents - - 24,937 498,157 - 523,094
Disposal group held for
sale
27,307 - - - - 27,307
Total current assets 53,323 100,743 30,010 498,157 - 682,233
TOTAL ASSETS 2,890,613 1,667,687 147,666 498,157 - 5,204,123
In thousands of € For the year ended 31 December 2025
Shareholders equity and
liabilities
Investment Development Renewable
energy
Net
financial
debt
Equity Total
Share capital - - - - 105,676 105,676
Share premium - - - - 845,579 845,579
Retained earnings - - - - 1,649,549 1,649,549
Shareholders' equity - - - - 2,600,804 2,600,804
Non-current financial debt - - 134,838 1,962,928 - 2,097,766
Other non-current
liabilities
13,027 29,302 12,718 - - 55,047
Deferred tax liabilities 15,613 50,023 - - - 65,636
Total non-current
liabilities
28,640 79,325 147,556 1,962,928 - 2,218,449
Current financial debt - - 2,257 259,788 - 262,045
Trade debts and other
current liabilities
10,466 107,214 3,685 - - 121,365
Liabilities related to
disposal group held for
sale
1,460 - - - - 1,460
Total current liabilities 11,926 107,214 5,942 259,788 - 384,870
Total liabilities 40,566 186,539 153,498 2,222,716 - 2,603,319
TOTAL
SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY AND
LIABILITIES
40,566 186,539 153,498 2,222,716 2,600,804 5,204,123

{42}------------------------------------------------

In thousands of € For the year ended 31 December 2024 - Restated
Assets Investment Development Renewable
energy
Net
financial
debt
Equity Total
Intangible assets 73 579 72 - - 724
Investment properties1 850,187 1,219,580 - - - 2,069,767
Property, plant and
equipment
2,166 17,324 102,820 - - 122,309
Investments in joint
ventures and associates
1,281,900 18,974 - - - 1,300,874
Other non-current
receivables
512,146 26,338 - - - 538,484
Deferred tax assets 5,342 6,278 - - - 11,620
Total non-current assets 2,651,814 1,289,073 102,892 - - 4,043,778
Trade and other
receivables
18,855 59,640 5,309 - - 83,804
Cash and cash equivalents - - 28,189 464,344 - 492,533
Disposal group held for
sale1
31,591 2,230 - - - 33,821
Total current assets 50,446 61,870 33,498 464,344 - 610,158
TOTAL ASSETS 2,702,260 1,350,943 136,390 464,344 - 4,653,936
In thousands of € For the year ended 31 December 2024 - Restated
Shareholders equity and
liabilities
Investment Development Renewable
energy
Net
financial
debt
Equity Total
Share capital - - - - 105,676 105,676
Share premium - - - - 845,579 845,579
Retained earnings - - - - 1,449,172 1,449,172
Shareholders' equity - - - - 2,400,427 2,400,427
Non-current financial debt - - 134,818 1,807,677 - 1,942,495
Other non-current
liabilities
9,927 25,477 11,377 - - 46,781
Deferred tax liabilities1 21,152 24,859 - - - 46,011
Total non-current
liabilities
31,079 50,336 146,195 1,807,677 - 2,035,287
Current financial debt - - 2,257 112,609 - 114,866
Trade debts and other
current liabilities
8,277 91,315 2,966 - - 102,558
Liabilities related to
disposal group held for
sale1
31 767 - - - 798
Total current liabilities 8,308 92,082 5,223 112,609 - 218,222
Total liabilities 39,387 142,418 151,418 1,920,286 - 2,253,509
TOTAL
SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY AND
LIABILITIES
39,387 142,418 151,418 1,920,286 2,400,427 4,653,936

1 The 2024 figures relating to Investment Property and Disposal Groups Held for Sale have been restated. Following a reassessment, the Group decided to reclassify its economic interests in such assets to "Investment property". The restatement in 2024 amounts to € 164.4 million from disposal group held for sale to investment property. Accordingly, the Deferred tax liability has been restated from Liabilities related to disposal group held for sale with € 10.4 million.

{43}------------------------------------------------

3.3 Geographical information

This basic segmentation reflects the geographical markets in Europe in which VGP operates, VGP's operations are split into the individual countries where it is active. This segmentation is important for VGP as the nature of the activities and the customers have similar economic characteristics within those segments.

31 December 2025
In thousands of €
Gross rental & renewable
income (Incl. JV at share)
Net rental& renewable
income (Incl. JV at share)
Joint venture
fee income
Operating EBITDA
(Incl. JV at share)
Investment properties
(Incl. JV at share)
Renewables property,
plant and equipment
Total assets
(Incl. JV at share)
1
Capital expenditure
Western Europe
Germany 114,480 103,750 16,732 225,651 2,573,686 87,243 2,812,888 171,355
Spain 15,198 13,813 3,912 22,683 445,842 126 460,148 42,849
Austria 9,950 9,680 192 11,228 175,902 437 181,964 19,376
Netherlands 10,019 8,500 2,106 20,980 207,385 16,652 227,933 1,613
Italy 7,765 6,261 942 27,785 152,111 8,704 183,781 31,667
France 1,161 (1,020) 256 22,399 170,207 3,471 183,394 37,173
Portugal 3,789 3,234 169 13,759 87,416 - 96,695 25,577
Denmark 305 137 - (1,207) 62,739 - 74,412 40,387
United Kingdom - (171) 14 (6,319) 54,987 - 58,891 60,081
Luxembourg - - - - - 157,818 -
Belgium - - - - - 892,297 -
162,667 144,184 24,323 336,959 3,930,275 116,633 5,330,221 430,077
Central and Eastern Europe
Czech Republic 24,728 23,675 5,853 42,493 544,648 3,540 564,919 22,935
Slovakia 8,060 7,286 2,188 13,054 232,374 1,089 241,819 27,059
Hungary 17,816 17,283 444 23,273 335,712 - 357,859 41,207
Romania 21,401 20,323 810 7,902 336,295 4,698 365,858 71,617
Croatia - 228 - (918) 72,327 - 85,462 42,228
72,005 68,795 9,295 85,804 1,521,356 9,327 1,615,917 205,046
Baltics and Balkan
Latvia 6,430 6,156 - 6,463 73,754 - 81,477 5,279
Serbia 6,289 5,616 - 8,198 105,216 - 113,977 149
12,719 11,772 - 14,661 178,970 - 195,454 5,428
Other2 - (1,367) 18,440 17,278 - - 4,151 -
Total 247,391 223,384 52,058 454,702 5,630,601 125,960 7,145,743 640,550

1Capital expenditures includes additions and acquisition of investment properties and development land but does not include tenant incentives, letting fees, and capitalised interest. Capital expenditure directly incurred for the own portfolio amounts to € 640.6 million (of which € 148.9 million relates to land acquisition) and include the Group's economic ownership in development properties in the First, Second, and Sixth Joint Venture.

2 Other includes the Group central costs and costs relating to the operational business which are not specifically geographically allocated.

{44}------------------------------------------------

31 December 2024
In thousands of €
Gross rental & renewable
income (Incl. JV at share)
Net rental& renewable income
(Incl. JV at share)
Joint venture fee income (Incl. JV at share)
Operating EBITDA
(Incl. JV at share)
Investment properties
plant and equipment
Renewables property,
(Incl. JV at share)
Total assets
1
Capital expenditure
Western Europe
Germany 109,469 97,191 18,142 162,158 2,303,761 83,981 2,538,957 138,790
Spain 10,816 8,101 3,673 28,727 370,957 - 385,380 53,822
Austria 5,582 5,325 163 3,917 234,378 148 249,930 42,167
Netherlands 8,718 7,150 1,946 16,030 183,239 15,428 203,091 1,022
Italy 3,124 2,002 718 12,496 152,631 4,866 181,738 47,815
France 172 (941) 9 (4,890) 105,942 1,244 131,263 29,275
Portugal 2,315 2,154 (68) 6,828 85,239 - 93,995 23,113
Denmark - (204) - 4,988 21,381 - 25,872 12,905
Luxembourg - - - - - 156,173 -
Belgium - - - - - 803,119 -
140,196 120,778 24,583 230,254 3,457,528 105,667 4,769,518 348,911
Central and Eastern Europe
Czech Republic 25,141 23,186 5,209 43,866 458,823 3,410 477,150 24,066
Slovakia 8,479 8,044 1,725 14,032 162,222 5 170,293 40,203
Hungary 12,593 12,443 438 23,279 283,822 - 303,019 42,927
Romania 15,023 15,652 711 17,396 272,215 1,710 297,112 55,323
Croatia - (125) - 9,584 29,529 - 35,071 13,064
61,236 59,200 8,083 108,157 1,206,611 5,125 1,282,645 175,584
Baltics and Balkan
Latvia 7,910 9,227 - 9,053 101,636 - 105,531 1,119
Serbia 1,940 1,650 - 1,483 101,013 9 109,442 31,813
9,850 10,877 - 10,536 202,649 9 214,973 32,931
Other2 - (1,487) - 5,507 - - 3,566 -

1Capital expenditures includes additions and acquisition of investment properties and development land but does not include tenant incentives, letting fees, and capitalised interest. € 54.7 million of the total investment relates to land acquisition.

2 Other includes the Group central costs and costs relating to the operational business which are not specifically geographically located

{45}------------------------------------------------

The table below shows the geographic segmentation, excluding the share in the Joint Ventures.

Total 98,644 88,707 52,058 2,419,881 2,561,085
Other - (386) 18,440 - -
12,719 11,772 - 178,970 179,142
Serbia 6,289 5,616 - 105,216 105,342
Latvia 6,430 6,156 - 73,754 73,800
Baltics and Balkan
35,960 35,171 9,295 897,942 908,570
Croatia - 228 - 72,327 72,333
Romania 17,922 17,331 810 293,390 298,337
Hungary 15,002 14,697 444 300,190 300,415
Slovakia 693 512 2,188 114,782 116,104
Czech Republic 2,343 2,403 5,853 117,253 121,381
Central and Eastern Europe
49,965 42,150 24,323 1,342,969 1,473,373
Belgium - - - - 11,771
Luxembourg - - - - 47
United Kingdom - (171) 14 54,987 54,987
Denmark 305 137 - 62,739 62,954
Portugal 3,088 2,685 169 40,186 40,242
France 114 (1,943) 256 149,357 152,847
Italy 4,807 3,939 942 33,498 42,263
Netherlands 2,454 2,116 2,106 64,840 81,522
Austria 9,131 9,046 192 90,277 90,757
Spain 2,891 2,907 3,912 168,423 169,167
Germany 27,175 23,434 16,732 678,662 766,816
Western Europe
income income Intangibles)
In thousands of € energy energy Fee Income property (IP, PPE and
31 December 2025 renewable renewable Joint Venture Investment current assets
Gross rental
and
Net rental
and
Total non

{46}------------------------------------------------

Total 73,704 67,685 32,666 2,103,313 2,226,346
Other - (350) - -
-
9,850 10,877 - 202,649 202,764
Serbia 1,940 1,650 - 101,013 101,116
Latvia 7,910 9,227 - 101,636 101,648
Baltics and Balkan
29,499 30,645 8,083 704,844 711,242
Croatia - (125) - 29,529 29,536
Romania 11,451 12,432 711 230,570 232,555
Hungary 9,826 9,861 438 250,012 250,094
Slovakia 3,473 3,500 1,725 88,581 88,851
Czech Republic 4,749 4,977 5,209 106,152 110,206
Central and Eastern Europe
34,355 26,513 24,583 1,195,820 1,312,340
Belgium - - - - 9,258
Luxembourg - - - 35
Denmark - (204) - 21,381 21,611
Portugal 1,694 1,605 (68) 74,545 74,600
France - (1,000) 9 85,891 87,212
Italy 402 104 718 104,341 109,298
Netherlands 1,225 842 1,946 48,886 64,361
Austria 4,843 4,664 163 221,538 221,735
Spain 104 (1,064) 3,673 182,141 182,287
Germany 26,087 21,566 18,142 457,097 541,943
Western Europe
energy income Intangibles)
31 December 2024
In thousands of €
renewable renewable
energy income
Joint Venture
Fee Income
Investment
property
current assets
(IP, PPE and
Gross rental
and
Net rental and Total non

{47}------------------------------------------------

4. Revenue

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Rental income from investment properties 82,811 57,636
Straight lining of lease incentives 3,926 7,730
Total gross rental income 86,737 65,366
Gross renewable energy income 11,907 8,338
Property and facility management income 49,579 27,004
Development management income 2,479 5,662
Joint Ventures fee income 52,058 32,666
Total revenue1 150,702 106,370

The Group leases out its investment property under operating leases. The operating leases are generally for terms of more than 5 years. Total gross rental income includes € 15.2 million of rent for the period related to the property portfolio sold during the third closing with the Sixth Joint Venture in December '25.

At the end of December 2025, the Group (including the joint ventures) had annualised committed leases of € 468.3 million2 compared to € 412.6 million3 as of 31 December 2024.

The breakdown of future lease income for the own portfolio and Joint Ventures at share is as follows:

31.12.2025
In thousands of € Lease
income in
< 1 year
Lease
income in
< 2 years
Lease
income in
< 3 years
Lease
income in
< 4 years
Lease
income in
< 5 years
Lease
income
> 5 years
TOTAL
JV at share –
Active Leases
153,411 157,191 148,679 132,499 116,467 533,093 1,241,340
JV at share –
Committed Leases
1 4,776 4,990 4,990 4,990 42,798 62,545
Total – JV at share 153,412 161,967 153,669 137,489 121,457 575,891 1,303,885
Own –
Active Leases
69,294 77,068 67,437 59,487 49,887 269,902 593,075
Own –
Committed Leases
- 20,764 44,612 59,622 67,046 682,709 874,753
Total - Own 69,294 97,832 112,049 119,109 116,933 952,611 1,467,828
Total - at share 222,706 259,799 265,718 256,598 238,390 1,528,502 2,771,713

1 The definition of Revenue has been updated in '25 to exclude service charge income. The '24 revenue figure has therefore also been restated with € 15 million

2 € 321.7 million related to the joint ventures' property portfolio and € 146.6 million related to the own property portfolio.

3 € 285.6 million related to the joint ventures' property portfolio and € 127 million related to the own property portfolio.

{48}------------------------------------------------

31.12.2024
In thousands of € Lease
income in
Lease
income in
Lease
income in
Lease
income in
Lease
income in
Lease
income
TOTAL
< 1 year < 2 years < 3 years < 4 years < 5 years > 5 years
JV at share –
Active Leases 139,143 127,865 116,667 102,036 90,207 408,665 984,583
JV at share –
Committed Leases 1,650 4,575 4,575 4,575 4,575 43,771 63,721
Total – JV at share 140,793 132,440 121,242 106,611 94,782 452,436 1,048,304
Own –
Active Leases 74,370 72,237 58,676 54,338 44,990 212,337 516,948
Own –
Committed Leases 18,711 34,380 34,725 43,799 51,220 534,021 716,856
Total - Own 93,081 106,617 93,401 98,137 96,210 746,358 1,233,804
Total - at share 233,874 239,057 214,643 204,748 190,992 1,198,794 2,282,108

5. Net property operating expenses

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Repairs and maintenance (2,838) (1,077)
Letting, marketing, legal and professional fees (690) (888)
Real estate agents (989) (706)
Service charge income1 21,300 15,034
Service charge expenses (19,430) (13,898)
Other operating income 2,911 4,121
Other operating expenses (7,134) (6,239)
Renewables operating expenses (3,067) (2,365)
Total (9,937) (6,018)

6. Net valuation gains / (losses) on investment properties

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Restated
Unrealised valuation gains / (losses) on investment properties 180,180 93,097
Unrealised valuation gains / (losses) on disposal group held for sale2 2,944 1,093
Realised valuation gains / (losses) on disposal of subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and
investment properties
60,500 92,866
Total 243,624 187,056

The own property portfolio, excluding development land but including the buildings being constructed on behalf of the Joint Ventures, is valued by the valuation expert on 31 December 2025 based on a

1 Service charge income represents reimbursements of property-related operating costs from tenants under lease agreements. These amounts do not constitute revenue under IFRS 15 but are presented as an offset to the related property operating expenses.

2 The 2024 figures relating to Investment Property and Disposal Groups Held for Sale have been restated. Historically, VGP classified assets that are legally owned by the Joint Ventures but economically owned by VGP as "disposal groups held for sale". Following a reassessment, and in order to better reflect the economic substance and long-term investment nature of these assets, the Group decided to reclassify its economic interests in such assets to "Investment property". This approach has been applied consistently to both the current year and the comparative period. The restatement in 2024 amounts to € 30.3 million from unrealised valuation gains/(losses) on disposal group held for sale to unrealised valuation gains/(losses) on investment property.

{49}------------------------------------------------

weighted average yield of 7.48 %1 (compared to 7.22% as of 31 December 2024) applied to the contractual rents increased by the estimated rental value on unlet space. A 0.10% variation of this market rate would give rise to a variation of this portfolio value of € 27.2 million.

7. Administration expenses

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Remuneration (32,526) (37,027)
Audit, legal and other advisors (3,925) (4,262)
Other administrative expenses (16,147) (11,367)
Depreciation (10,734) (8,607)
Total (63,332) (61,263)

8. Investments in Joint Ventures

8.1 Profit from Joint Ventures

The table below presents a summary Income Statement of the Group's joint ventures with (i) Allianz Real Estate: VGP European Logistics (the First Joint Venture), VGP European Logistics 2 (the Second Joint Venture), VGP Park München (the Third Joint Venture); (ii) with Deka (the Fifth Joint Venture); (iii) with Areim (the Sixth Joint Venture) and the associates; (iv) the joint venture with VUSA (Belartza) located in San Sebastian, Spain and (v) the joint venture with Weimer Bau (Siegen) in Germany, all of which are accounted for using the equity method and (iv) and (v) are reported as Development Joint Ventures. The Development Joint Venture with Roozen Landgoederen Beheer (LPM) has been disposed in H1 '24.

VGP European Logistics and VGP European Logistics 2 are incorporated in Luxembourg. VGP European Logistics owns logistics property assets in Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary. VGP European Logistics 2 owns logistics property assets in Spain, Austria, the Netherlands, Italy and Romania. VGP Park München is incorporated in München (Germany) and owns and develops the VGP park located in München. The Fifth Joint Venture owns five parks in Germany and the Sixth Joint Venture, VGP European Logistics 4, owns assets in Germany, Czech Republic, France, Slovakia, Portugal, Spain, Italy and Austria. The LPM Joint Venture owned development land in Logistics Park Moerdijk ("LPM") together with the Port Authority Moerdijk on a 50:50-basis.

The joint ventures with Vusa and Grekon contain land to be developed jointly with its partner. In H1 '24 VGP acquired an additional 25% stake in the Development Joint Venture Belartza from its Joint Venture partner VUSA.

VGP NV holds circa 50% directly in all joint ventures and holds another 5.1% or 10.1% in the German subsidiaries of the First and Sixth Joint Venture.

1 This differs materially from the average weighted yield valuation of the Joint Ventures, as the portfolio in the Joint Ventures is predominantly located in Western-European countries and reflects mostly completed assets only. The own portfolio is valued at exit yields which ranges from 5% to 9%.

{50}------------------------------------------------

In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
Gross rental income 292,511 148,747
Property Operating expenses
- underlying property operating expenses (1,349) (693)
- property management fees (26,244) (13,377)
Net rental income 264,918 134,677
Net valuation gains / (losses) on investment properties (18,345) (10,367)
Administration expenses (5,299) (2,695)
Operating result 222,828 112,392
Net financial result (111,328) (56,432)
Taxes (29,385) (14,675)
Result for the period 82,115 41,285
Net rental income Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
In thousands of € at 100% at share
31 December 2025
First Joint venture 109,588 56,425
Second Joint Venture 47,140 23,568
Third Joint Venture 28,732 14,365
Fifth Joint Venture 52,819 26,410
Sixth Joint Venture 26,767 13,980
Development Joint Ventures (128) (71)
Net rental income 264,918 134,677
Operating Result Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
In thousands of € at 100% at share
31 December 2025
First Joint venture 75,149 38,419
Second Joint Venture 74,445 37,223
Third Joint Venture 9,478 4,738
Fifth Joint Venture 39,459 19,729
Sixth Joint Venture 24,427 12,355
Development Joint Ventures (130) (72)
Operating result 222,828 112,392
Result for the period
In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 38,279 19,613
Second Joint Venture 47,402 23,706
Third Joint Venture (4,215) (2,109)
Fifth Joint Venture (9,138) (4,570)
Sixth Joint Venture 10,321 5,021
Development Joint Ventures (534) (376)
Result for the period 82,115 41,285

{51}------------------------------------------------

Second Joint Venture
Third Joint Venture
25,925
35,744
12,964
17,871
First Joint venture 97,459 50,192
31 December 2024
Result for the period
In thousands of €
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
Operating result 342,325 174,171
Development Joint Ventures (706) (354)
Sixth Joint Venture 36,006 18,897
Fifth Joint Venture 58,385 29,192
Third Joint Venture 49,192 24,596
Second Joint Venture 55,669 27,834
First Joint venture 143,779 74,006
31 December 2024 at 100% at share
Operating result
In thousands of €
Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
Net rental income 239,555 121,682
Development Joint Ventures (702) (352)
Sixth Joint Venture 10,516 5,591
Fifth Joint Venture 50,248 25,124
Third Joint Venture 30,431 15,216
Second Joint Venture 43,616 21,806
First Joint venture 105,446 54,297
In thousands of €
31 December 2024
at 100% at share
Net rental income Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
Result for the period 181,634 92,744
Taxes (43,954) (22,333)
Net financial result (116,737) (59,094)
Operating result 342,325 174,171
Administration expenses (3,905) (1,990)
Net valuation gains / (losses) on investment properties 106,675 54,479
Net rental income 239,555 121,682
- property management fees (24,007) (12,227)
- underlying property operating expenses (7,220) (3,669)
Property Operating expenses
Gross rental income 270,782 137,578
31 December 2024 Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share

{52}------------------------------------------------

8.2 Summarised balance sheet information in respect of Joint Ventures

In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
Investment properties 6,295,262 3,210,720
Other assets (1,777) (856)
Total non-current assets 6,293,485 3,209,864
Trade and other receivables 79,103 40,061
Cash and cash equivalents 199,777 101,553
Total current assets 278,880 141,614
Total assets
6,572,365 3,351,478
Non-current financial debt 2,462,018 1,245,002
Other non-current financial liabilities 561 281
Other non-current liabilities 53,871 27,186
Deferred tax liabilities 335,781 171,551
Total non-current liabilities 2,852,231 1,444,020
Current financial debt 868,525 448,355
Trade debts and other current liabilities 96,686 49,245
Total current liabilities 965,211 497,600
Total liabilities 3,817,442 1,941,620
Net assets 2,754,923 1,409,858
Total non-current assets
In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 2,322,859 1,199,608
Second Joint Venture 961,820 480,911
Third Joint Venture 743,264 371,632
Fifth Joint Venture 1,140,739 570,369
Sixth Joint Venture 1,084,209 557,954
Development Joint Ventures 40,594 29,390
Total non-current assets 6,293,485 3,209,864

{53}------------------------------------------------

Total current assets
In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 63,754 32,836
Second Joint Venture 28,418 14,210
Third Joint Venture 80,840 40,421
Fifth Joint Venture 30,294 15,148
Sixth Joint Venture 72,951 37,654
Development Joint Ventures 2,623 1,345
Total current assets 278,880 141,614
Total assets
In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 2,386,613 1,232,444
Second Joint Venture 990,238 495,121
Third Joint Venture 824,104 412,053
Fifth Joint Venture 1,171,033 585,517
Sixth Joint Venture 1,157,160 595,608
Development Joint Ventures 43,217 30,735
Total assets 6,572,365 3,351,478
Total non-current liabilities
In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 300,012 155,004
Second Joint Venture 574,226 287,114
Third Joint Venture 447,562 223,781
Fifth Joint Venture 826,819 413,410
Sixth Joint Venture 687,393 352,577
Development Joint Ventures 16,219 12,134
Total non-current liabilities 2,852,231 1,444,020

{54}------------------------------------------------

Total current liabilities
In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 896,310 462,535
Second Joint Venture 21,879 10,940
Third Joint Venture 9,041 4,521
Fifth Joint Venture 8,593 4,297
Sixth Joint Venture 29,373 15,301
Development Joint Ventures 15 6
Total current liabilities 965,211 497,600
Total liabilities
In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 1,196,322 617,539
Second Joint Venture 596,105 298,054
Third Joint Venture 456,603 228,302
Fifth Joint Venture 835,412 417,707
Sixth Joint Venture 716,766 367,878
Development Joint Ventures 16,234 12,140
Total liabilities 3,817,442 1,941,620
Net Assets
In thousands of €
31 December 2025
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 1,190,291 614,905
Second Joint Venture 394,133 197,067
Third Joint Venture 367,501 183,751
Fifth Joint Venture 335,621 167,810
Sixth Joint Venture 440,394 227,730
Development Joint Ventures 26,983 18,595
Net Assets 2,754,923 1,409,858

{55}------------------------------------------------

In thousands of € Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
31 December 2024 at 100% at share
Investment properties 5,733,833 2,927,831
Other assets 1,667 835
Total non-current assets 5,735,500 2,928,666
Trade and other receivables 57,055 28,977
Cash and cash equivalents 245,519 124,353
Total current assets 302,574 153,330
Total assets 6,038,074 3,081,996
Non-current financial debt 3,034,562 1,543,184
Other non-current financial liabilities 1,164 582
Other non-current liabilities 46,794 23,575
Deferred tax liabilities 312,421 159,958
Total non-current liabilities 3,394,941 1,727,299
Current financial debt 42,112 21,428
Trade debts and other current liabilities 63,869 32,395
Total current liabilities 105,981 53,823
Total liabilities 3,500,922 1,781,122
Net assets 2,537,152 1,300,874
Total non-current assets
In thousands of € Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
31 December 2024 at 100% at share
First Joint venture 2,331,113 1,204,460
Second Joint Venture 927,585 463,794
Third Joint Venture 700,909 350,455
Fifth Joint Venture 1,158,696 579,348
Sixth Joint Venture 577,845 302,150
Development Joint Ventures 39,352 28,459
Total non-current assets 5,735,500 2,928,666

{56}------------------------------------------------

Total current assets Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
In thousands of €
31 December 2024
at 100% at share
First Joint venture 78,324 40,402
Second Joint Venture 29,534 14,769
Third Joint Venture 120,109 60,056
Fifth Joint Venture 42,194 21,099
Sixth Joint Venture 29,625 15,565
Development Joint Ventures 2,788 1,439
Total current assets
302,574 153,330
Total assets Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
In thousands of € at 100% at share
31 December 2024
First Joint venture 2,409,437 1,244,862
Second Joint Venture 957,119 478,563
Third Joint Venture 821,018 410,511
Fifth Joint Venture 1,200,890 600,447
Sixth Joint Venture 607,470 317,715
Development Joint Ventures 42,140 29,898
Total assets 6,038,074 3,081,996
Total non
-current liabilities
In thousands of € Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
31 December 2024
First Joint venture 1,164,798 601,952
Second Joint Venture 581,453 290,728
Third Joint Venture 456,873 228,438
Fifth Joint Venture 869,048 434,524
Sixth Joint Venture 308,163 160,735
Development Joint Ventures 14,606 10,922
Total non
-current liabilities
3,394,941 1,727,299
Total current liabilities
In thousands of €
Joint Ventures Joint Ventures
31 December 2024 at 100% at share
First Joint venture 48,380 24,828
Second Joint Venture 20,685 10,343
Third Joint Venture 10,943 5,472
Fifth Joint Venture 9,616 4,808
Sixth Joint Venture 16,343 8,366
Development Joint Ventures 14 6
Total current liabilities 105,981 53,823

{57}------------------------------------------------

Total liabilities
In thousands of €
31 December 2024
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 1,213,178 626,780
Second Joint Venture 602,138 301,071
Third Joint Venture 467,816 233,910
Fifth Joint Venture 878,664 439,332
Sixth Joint Venture 324,506 169,101
Development Joint Ventures 14,620 10,928
Total liabilities 3,500,922 1,781,122
Net Assets
In thousands of €
31 December 2024
Joint Ventures
at 100%
Joint Ventures
at share
First Joint venture 1,196,259 618,082
Second Joint Venture 354,981 177,492
Third Joint Venture 353,202 176,601
Fifth Joint Venture 322,226 161,115
Sixth Joint Venture 282,964 148,614
Development Joint Ventures 27,520 18,970
Net Assets 2,537,152 1,300,874

Main variances with regards to the balance sheet of the Joint Ventures in '25 is related to the Sixth Joint Venture (Saga). In 2025, VGP and Areim agreed to expand the geographical scope of the Joint Venture in order to procure assets in Portugal, Spain, Italy, Austria, Denmark as well. Following such agreement, a third closing took place in 2025, comprising of 18 buildings (including one Parkhouse) in 7 countries, Germany (2 buildings), Austria (5 buildings), Italy (4 buildings), Czech Republic (1 building), Slovakia (1 building), Spain (2 buildings) and Portugal (3 buildings). The transaction amounted to over € 500 million of gross asset value, allowing the group to recycle € 351 million of net cash proceeds.

The Joint Ventures' property portfolio, excluding development land and buildings being constructed by VGP on behalf of the Joint Ventures, is valued at 31 December 2025 based on a weighted average yield of 5.22%1 (compared to 5.05% as of 31 December 2024). A 0.10% variation of this market rate would give rise to a variation of the Joint Venture portfolio value (at 100%) of € 118 million.

The (re)valuated assets of the Joint Ventures' portfolio was based on the appraisal report of the independent Property Expert Io Partners, preferred partner of Jones Lang LaSalle.

VGP provides certain services, including asset-, property- and development advisory and management, for the Joint Ventures and receives fees from the Joint Ventures for doing so. Those services are carried out on an arms-length basis and do not give VGP any control over the relevant Joint Ventures (nor any unilateral material decision-making rights). Significant transactions and decisions within the Joint Ventures require full Board and/or Shareholder approval, in accordance with the terms of the Joint Venture agreement.

57

1 The Development Joint Ventures only hold development land and hence have been excluded from the weighted average yield calculation. The Joint Venture portfolio is valued at exit yields which ranges from 4% to 9%.

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8.3 Other non-current receivables

in thousands of € 31.12.20251 31.12.20241
Shareholder loans to First Joint Venture 35,716 44,919
Shareholder loans to Second Joint Venture 25,492 27,982
Shareholder loans to Third Joint Venture 139,671 145,069
Shareholder loans to Development Joint Ventures 14,335 12,715
Shareholder loans to Fifth Joint Venture 233,396 251,924
Shareholder loans to Sixth Joint Venture 118,108 42,252
Other non-current receivables - 13,623
Total 566,718 538,484

During '25, as part of the distributions of the Joint Ventures, the Group received € 32.7 million of shareholder loan repayments by its Joint Ventures, versus € 53.4 million in '24.

8.4 Investments in joint ventures and associates

in thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
As of 1 January 1,300,874 1,037,228
Additions 97,806 204,416
Result of the year 41,285 92,744
Repayment of equity (3,435) (3,371)
Dividends (26,672) (11,438)
Adjustment from sale of participations - (18,705)
As at the end of the period 1,409,858 1,300,874

During '25, as part of the distributions of the Joint Ventures, the Group received € 30.1 million of equity repayments and/or dividends by its Joint Ventures, versus € 14.8 million in '24.

1 Table has been updated in view of the assets held for sale restatement (cfr. Consolidated Balance sheet 2024).

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8.5 EPRA performance measures on the Joint Ventures at share1

VGP owns a number of Joint Ventures which are reported under equity method in the IFRS statements. These Joint Ventures own mainly completed assets on which VGP Group retains asset management services. In order to increase transparency and comparability of the Joint Ventures you may find below additional performance measures calculated in accordance with the Best Practices Recommendations of the European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA). These measures are provided at share, in particular for the First, Second, Third, Fifth and the Sixth Joint Venture. The Development Joint Ventures have been excluded as these only contain development land to date.

in thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
EPRA Net Tangible Assets (NTA)2 1,573,054 1,441,403
EPRA Net Initial Yield (NIY) 5.04% 5.04%
EPRA 'Topped-up' NIY 5.10% 5.10%
EPRA Vacancy Rate 2.0% 1.8%
EPRA Loan to value (LTV) ratio 32.6% 31.5%
EPRA Earnings2 62,548 50,148
EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct vacancy costs)2 4.1% 11.5%
EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs)2 3.9% 11.3%
EPRA NTA – Joint Ventures at share - in thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
IFRS NAV 1,400,483 1,281,907
IFRS NAV per share (in €) 51.32 46.97
NAV at fair value (after the exercise of options, convertibles and other equity) 1,400,483 1,281,907
To exclude:
Deferred tax 172,448 159,220
Fair value of financial instruments 85 234
Intangibles as per IFRS balance sheet 38 42
Subtotal 1,573,054 1,441,403
Fair value of fixed interest rate debt - -
Real estate transfer tax - -
NAV 1,573,054 1,441,403
Number of shares 27,291,312 27,291,312
NAV per share (in €)1 57.64 52.82

1 This note with regards to the EPRA KPIs is not part of the audited IFRS financial statements.

2 Promote provision at share of € 9.2 million in the First Joint Venture (Rheingold) has been adjusted in '25, given this is the consequence of an agreement between shareholder parties, rather than an operational cost to the Joint Venture.

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in thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Earnings per IFRS income statement 41,662 91,970
Adjustments to calculate EPRA Earnings, exclude:
Changes in value of investment properties, development properties held for investment
and other interests
(10,366) (54,419)
Profits or losses on disposal of investment properties, development properties held for
investment and other interests
(2) (63)
Profits or losses on sales of trading properties including impairment charges in respect of
trading properties.
- -
Tax on profits or losses on disposals - -
Negative goodwill / goodwill impairment - -
Changes in fair value of financial instruments and associated close-out costs 149 915
Acquisition costs on share deals and non-controlling joint venture interests (1,201) (1,648)
Deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments (243) (10,097)
Adjustments (i) to (viii) above in respect of joint ventures (unless already included under
proportional consolidation)
- -
Non-controlling interests in respect of the above - -
EPRA Earnings 53,325 50,148
Company specific adjustments1 9,223 -
Company specific Adjusted Earnings 62,548 50.148
EPRA NIY and 'topped-up' NIY of Joint Ventures at share
in thousands of €
31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Investment property – share of Joint Ventures 3,243,953 2,959,086
Trading property - -
Less: developments (128,543) (165,373)
Completed property portfolio 3,115,409 2,793,713
Allowance for estimated purchasers' costs 54,375 45,997
Gross up completed property portfolio valuation 3,169,784 2,839,710
Annualised cash passing rental income 159,512 142,762
Property outgoings 380 272
Annualised net rents 159,892 143,034
Add: notional rent expiration of rent-free periods or other lease incentives 1,892 1,654
Topped-up net annualised rent 161,783 144,688
EPRA NIY 5.04% 5.04%
EPRA "topped-up" NIY 5.10% 5.10%
EPRA Vacancy Rate of Joint Ventures at share
in thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Estimated Rental Value of vacant space 3,476 2,842
Estimated rental value of the whole portfolio 178,153 159,223
EPRA Vacancy Rate 2.0% 1.8%

1 Promote provision at share of € 9.2 million in the First Joint Venture (Rheingold) has been adjusted in '25, given this is the consequence of an agreement between shareholder parties, rather than an operational cost to the Joint Venture.

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EPRA Cost Ratios of Joint Ventures at share
in thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Include:
Administrative/operating expense line per IFRS income statement 15,704 13,303
Net service charge costs/fees 66 216
Management fees less actual/estimated profit element - -
Other operating income/recharges intended to cover overhead expenses less any related
profits
9,479 (2,371)
Exclude (if part of the above):
Investment property depreciation 155 11
Ground rent costs - -
Service charge costs recovered through rents but not separately invoiced - -
EPRA Costs (including direct vacancy costs) 6,136 15,879
Direct vacancy costs 380 272
EPRA Costs (excluding direct vacancy costs) 5,756 15,607
Gross Rental Income less ground rents – per IFRS 148,752 137,579
EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct vacancy costs)1 4.1% 11.5%
EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs)1 3.9% 11.3%
EPRA LTV Metric of Joint Ventures at share
in thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Include:
Borrowings from Financial Institutions 1,137,830 991,920
Hybrids (including convertibles, preference shares, debt, options, perpetuals) - -
Bond loans 27 -
Foreign currency derivatives (futures, swaps, options and forwards) 85 235
Net payables 17,991 9,804
Owner-occupied property (debt) - -
Current accounts (equity characteristic) - -
Exclude:
Cash and cash equivalents (100,268) (117,015)
Net Debt 1,055,665 884,944
Include:
Owner-occupied property 31 29
Investment properties at fair value 3,242,602 2,808,938
Properties under development 0 -
Intangibles 38 42
Net receivables 110 694
Financial assets 0 -
Total Property Value 3,242,781 2,809,703
LTV 32.6% 31.5%

1 Promote provision at share of € 9.2 million in the First Joint Venture (Rheingold) has been adjusted in '25, given this is the consequence of an agreement between shareholder parties, rather than an operational cost to the Joint Venture.

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9. Net financial result

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Bank and other interest income 5,109 12,258
Interest income - loans to joint ventures and associates 26,546 37,909
Net foreign exchange gains - -
Other financial income 5,250 224
Financial income 36,905 50,391
Bond interest expense (51,591) (38,997)
Bank interest expense (7,791) (7,368)
Interest capitalised into investment properties 6,558 3,523
Net foreign exchange losses (359) (239)
Other financial expenses (7,623) (4,907)
Financial expenses (60,806) (47,988)
Net financial result (23,901) 2,403

During 2025, the Group received € 19.7 million interest in cash from its Joint Ventures: versus € 17.5 million in '24.

10. Earnings per share

10.1 Earnings per ordinary share (EPS)

In number of shares 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic) 27,291,312 27,291,312
Dilution - -
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) 27,291,312 27,291,312
In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Result for the period attributable to the Group and to ordinary shareholders 290,439 286,987
Earnings per share (in €) - basic 10.64 10.52
Earnings per share (in €) - diluted 10.64 10.52

10.2 EPRA NAV's – EPRA NAV's per share1

The EPRA NAV metrics make adjustments to the IFRS NAV in order to provide stakeholders with the most relevant information on the fair value of the assets and liabilities. The three different EPRA NAV indicators are calculated on the basis of the following scenarios:

  1. Net Reinstatement Value: based on the assumption that entities never sell assets and aims to reflect the value needed to build the entity anew. The purpose of this indicator is to reflect what would be required to reconstitute the company through the investment markets based on the current capital and financing structure, including Real Estate Transfer Taxes. EPRA NRV per share refers to the EPRA NRV based on the number of shares in circulation as at the balance sheet date. See www.epra.com.

1 This note with regards to the EPRA KPIs is not part of the audited IFRS financial statements

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    1. Net Tangible Assets: assumes that entities buy and sell assets, thereby realizing certain levels of deferred taxation. This pertains to the NAV adjusted to include property and other investments at fair value and to exclude certain items that are not expected to be firmly established in a business model with long-term investment properties. EPRA NTA per share refers to the EPRA NTA based on the number of shares in circulation as at the balance sheet date. See www.epra.com.
    1. Net Disposal Value: provides the reader with a scenario of the sale of the company's assets leading to the realization of deferred taxes, financial instruments and certain other adjustments. This NAV should not be considered a liquidation NAV as in many cases the fair value is not equal to the liquidation value. The EPRA NDV per share refers to the EPRA NDV based on the number of shares in circulation as at the balance sheet date. See www.epra.com.
31 December 2025 EPRA NRV EPRA NTA EPRA EPRA EPRA
NDV NAV NNNAV
In thousands of €
IFRS NAV 2,600,805 2,600,805 2,600,805 2,600,805 2,600,805
IFRS NAV per share (in euros) 95.30 95.30 95.30 95.30 95.30
NAV at fair value (after the
exercise of options, convertibles
and other equity) 2,600,805 2,600,805 2,600,805 2,600,805 2,600,805
To exclude:
Deferred tax 56,108 56,108 - 56,108 -
Intangibles as per IFRS balance sheet - (517) - - -
Subtotal 2,656,913 2,656,396 2,600,805 2,656,913 2,600,805
Fair value of fixed interest rate debt - - 86,036 - 86,036
Real estate transfer tax 34,232 - - - -
NAV 2,691,145 2,656,396 2,686,841 2,656,913 2,686,841
Number of shares 27,291,312 27,291,312 27,291,312 27,291,312 27,291,312
NAV / share (in euros) 98.61 97.33 98.45 97.35 98.45
EPRA EPRA EPRA EPRA
31 December 2024 EPRA NRV NTA NDV NAV NNNAV
In thousands of €
IFRS NAV 2,400,427 2,400,427 2,400,427 2,400,427 2,400,427
IFRS NAV per share (in euros) 87.96 87.96 87.96 87.96 87.96
NAV at fair value (after the
exercise of options, convertibles 2,400,427 2,400,427 2,400,427 2,400,427 2,400,427
and other equity)
To exclude:
Deferred tax 35,142 35,142 - 35,142 -
Intangibles as per IFRS balance sheet - (724) - - -
Subtotal 2,435,569 2,434,845 2,400,427 2,435,569 2,400,427
Fair value of fixed interest rate debt - - 138,084 - 138,084
Real estate transfer tax 42,688 - - - -
NAV 2,478,257 2,434,845 2,538,511 2,435,569 2,538,511
Number of shares 27,291,312 27,291,312 27,291,312 27,291,312 27,291,312
NAV / share (in euros)

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11. Investment properties and assets held for sale

31.12.2025
In thousands of € Completed Under
Construction
Development
land
Total
As of 1 January 850,187 587,511 632,069 2,069,767
Reclassification from held for sale - - - -
Capex 141,209 253,950 96,474 491,633
Acquisitions 3,371 28,773 116,773 148,917
Capitalised interest 3,658 8,267 1,115 13,040
Capitalised rent free and agent's fee 430 5,723 342 6,495
Sales and disposal (475,570) - (1,361) (476,931)
Transfer on start-up of development - 135,225 (135,225) -
Transfer on completion of development 377,281 (377,281) - -
Net gain from value adjustments in investment properties1 14,413 134,448 18,099 166,960
Reclassification to held for sale (26,482) - - (26,482)
As of 31 December 888,497 776,616 728,286 2,393,399
Group held for sale Roll forward 31.12.2025
Under Development
In thousands of € Completed Construction land Total
As of 1 January 31,316 - 2,230 33,546
Sales and disposals (31,316) - (2,230) (33,546)
Reclassification to held for sale 26,482 - - 26,482
As of 31 December 26,482 - - 26,482
31.12.2024 - Restated2
Under Development
In thousands of € Completed Construction land Total
As of 1 January 536,027 707,951 665,552 1,909,530
Reclassification from held for sale - - - -
Capex 176,924 251,332 56,631 484,887
Acquisitions 2,025 24,529 28,146 54,700
Capitalised interest 8,841 5,010 1,291 15,142
Capitalised rent free and agent's fee 4,383 1,615 1,359 7,357
Sales and disposal (462,513) - - (462,513)
Transfer on start-up of development - 115,847 (115,847) -
Transfer on completion of development 587,940 (587,940) - -
Net gain from value adjustments in investment properties 27,876 69,167 (2,833) 94,210
Reclassification to (-) / from held for sale (31,316) - (2,230) (33,546)
As of 31 December 850,187 587,511 632,069 2,069,767

1 Differs from note 7 due to one-off ancillary correction of - € 20 k and the reclassification of VGP Park Riga to group assets held for sale in amount of € 1.1 million.

2 The 2024 figures relating to Investment Property and Disposal Groups Held for Sale have been restated. Historically, VGP classified assets that are legally owned by the Joint Ventures but economically owned by VGP as "disposal groups held for sale". Following a reassessment, and in order to better reflect the economic substance and long-term investment nature of these assets, the Group decided to reclassify its economic interests in such assets to "Investment property". This approach has been applied consistently to both the current year and the comparative period. The restatement in closing balance 2024 amounts to € 164.4 million from disposal group held for sale to investment property. In the opening balance it considers an amount of € 400,5 million from disposal group held for sale to investment property.

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11.1 Property, Plant and equipment

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Photovoltaic Equipment - in use (acq. value) 109,132 94,529
Photovoltaic Equipment - in use (acc. deprec.) (12,871) (7,939)
Photovoltaic Equipment - under construction 18,637 14,064
Leases capitalized under IFRS 16 22,312 18,661
Other property plant and equipment 3,477 2,994
Total 140,687 122,309

12. Trade and other receivables

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Trade receivables 25,520 19,672
Tax receivables - VAT 39,441 54,169
Accrued income and deferred charges 5,569 4,492
Other receivables 61,332 5,498
Reclassification to (-) / from held for sale (30) (27)
Total 131,832 83,804

The current other receivables increase with € 55.8 million. This is mainly related to the expected share price topup payment by Allianz on the development in the Third Joint Venture in amount of € 21 million, along with the promote receivable on the First Joint Venture of € 18.4 million and € 11.2 million provision for future settlements with the Joint Ventures.

13. Share capital and other reserves

13.1 Share capital

Issued and fully paid Number of Shares Par value of Shares
(€ 000)
Ordinary Shares issued on 1 January 2025 27,291,312 105,676
issue of new shares - -
Ordinary Shares issued on 31 December 2025 27,291,312 105,676

The statutory share capital of the Company amounts to € 136,092 k. The € 30.4 million capital reserve included in the Statement of Changes in Equity, relates to the elimination of the contribution in kind of the shares of a number of Group companies and the deduction of all costs in relation to the issuing of the new shares and the stock exchange listing of the existing shares from the equity of the company, at the time of the initial public offering ("IPO") in 2007 (see also "Statement of changes in equity").

13.2 Other reserves

in thousands of € 31.12.2024
As of 1 January 845,579 845,579
Share premium arising on the issue of new shares - -
As of 31 December 845,579 845,579

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14. Current and non-current financial debts

The contractual maturities of interest-bearing loans and borrowings (current and non-current) are as follows:

Total current and non-current financial debt 2,359,811 262,045 1,468,394 629,372
Total current financial debt 262,045 262,045
Accrued interests 48,093 48,093
3.50% bonds Mar - 26 189,952 189,952
Bonds
Schuldschein Loan 24,000 24,000
Bank borrowings -
Current
Total non-current financial debt 2,097,766 1,468,394 629,372
4.25% bonds Jan - 31 566,434 566,434
2.25% bonds Jan - 30 497,470 497,470
1.625% bonds Jan - 27 319,584 319,584
1.50% bonds Apr - 29 577,590 577,590
Bonds
Schuldschein Loan 1,990 1,990
Bank borrowings 134,698 71,760 62,938
Non-current
In thousands of € Outstanding
balance
< 1 year > 1-5 year > 5 years
MATURITY 31.12.2025

The accrued interest relates to the 41 issued bonds (€ 45.6 million), the European Investment Bank loan (€ 2.3 million) and the Schuldschein loans (€ 0.2 million).

The coupons of the bonds are payable annually on 19 March for the Mar-26, 8 April for the Apr-29 bond, 17 January for bonds Jan-27 and 30 January for the Jan-30 bond. The interest on the Schuldschein loans is payable on a semi-annual basis on 15 April and 15 October for the variable rate Schuldschein loans and annually on 15 October for the fixed rate Schuldschein loans. The loan from the EIB (shown as Bank Borrowings) matures over a ten-year period at a fixed interest rate of 4.15%.

The Group considers that the fair value of the financial instruments as of 31 December 2025 is not materially different from their carrying value, with exception of the bonds. The Fair Value of the outstanding bonds on 31 December 2025 amounts to € 2.1 bn (compared to their carrying value of € 2.2 bn)

1 The issued bond as per January 10th 2022 has been considered as two bonds, given their dual tranche maturity as well as different cost.

66

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MATURITY 31.12.2024
In thousands of € Outstanding balance < 1 year > 1-5 year > 5 years
Non-current
Bank borrowings 134,636 - 53,718 80,918
Schuldschein Loan 25,979 - 25,979 -
Bonds
3.50% bonds Mar - 26 189,733 - 189,733 -
1.50% bonds Apr - 29 596,878 - 596,878 -
1.625% bonds Jan - 27 498,424 - 498,424 -
2.25% bonds Jan - 30 496,845 - - 496,845
Total non-current financial debt 1,942,495 - 1,364,732 577,763
Current
Bank borrowings - - - -
Schuldschein Loan - -
Bonds
3.35% bonds March - 25 79,987 79,987 - -
Accrued interests 34,879 34,879 - -
Total current financial debt 114,866 114,866 - -
Total current and non-current financial debt 2,057,361 114,866 1,364,732 577,763

The Fair Value of the outstanding bonds on 31 December 2024 amounts to € 1.76 bn (compared to their carrying value of € 1.87 bn)

14.1.1 Bank loans

The loans and credit facilities granted to the VGP Group are all denominated in € can be summarised as follows (all figures below are stated excluding capitalised finance costs):

31.12.2025 Facility Facility expiry date Outstanding < 1 year > 1-5 year > 5 years
In thousands of € amount balance
KBC Bank NV 100,000 31-Dec-27 - - - -
KBC Bank NV1 50,000 31-Dec-27 - - - -
Belfius Bank NV 75,000 31-Dec-31 - - - -
Belfius Bank NV 100,000 31-Jul-27 - - - -
BNP Paribas Fortis 50,000 21-Mar-28 - - - -
BNP Paribas Fortis 50,000 21-Mar-29 - - - -
JP Morgan SE 75,000 07-Feb-28 - - - -
European Investment Bank 150,000 05-Feb-34 135,000 - 72,000 63,000
Total bank debt 650,000 135,000 - 72,000 63,000

In February 2025, VGP increased its credit facility with JP Morgan SE by € 25 million in conjunction with an extension of the term by 3 years, until 7 February 2028. In conjunction, the credit facilities of Belfius Bank NV (€ 75 million) and BNP Paribas Fortis (€ 50 million + € 50 million) have extended maturity in '25.

1 The Credit Facility of € 50 million from KBC Bank NV is only to be used for bank guarantee commitments within the group towards third parties. Per December 2025, the allocated, yet undrawn bank guarantees from this credit facility amount to € 17.7 million.

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31.12.2024
In thousands of €
Facility
amount
Facility expiry date Outstanding
balance
< 1 year > 1-5 year > 5 years
KBC Bank NV 100,000 31-Dec-27 - - - -
KBC Bank NV1 50,000 31-Dec-27 - - - -
Belfius Bank NV 75,000 31-Dec-26 - - - -
Belfius Bank NV 100,000 31-Jul-27 - - - -
BNP Paribas Fortis 50,000 31-Dec-26 - - - -
BNP Paribas Fortis 50,000 31-Dec-26 - - - -
JP Morgan SE 50,000 12-Dec-25 - - - -
European Investment Bank 150,000 5-Feb-34 135,000 - 54,000 81,000
Total bank debt 625,000 135,000 - 54,000 81,000

14.1.2 Schuldschein loans

The Schuldschein loans represents a combination of fixed and floating notes whereby the variable rates represent a nominal amount of € 21 million which is not hedged. The current average interest rate of the entire Schuldschein loan amounts to 4.54% per annum. The loans have a remaining weighted average term of 0.9 years.

31.12.2025
In thousands of €
Facility
amount
Facility expiry date Outstanding
balance
< 1 year > 1-5 year > 5 years
Schuldschein loans 26,000 Oct -26 to Oct-27 26,000 24,000 2,000 -
31.12.2024 Facility Facility expiry date Outstanding < 1 year > 1-5 year > 5 years
31.12.2024
In thousands of €
Facility
amount
Facility expiry date Outstanding
balance
< 1 year > 1-5 year > 5 years
Schuldschein loans 26,000 Oct -26 to Oct-27 26,000 - 26,000 -

14.1.3 Bonds

The following four bonds are outstanding on 31 December 2025:

  • € 190 million fixed rate bonds due 19 March 2026 carry a coupon of 3.50% per annum. The bonds have been listed on the regulated market of NYSE Euronext Brussels (ISIN Code: BE0002611896). ("Mar-26 Bond")
  • € 600 million fixed rate bonds due 8 April 2029 carry a coupon of 1.50% per annum. The bonds have been listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange (Euro MTF) (ISIN Code: BE6327721237). ("Apr-29 Bond")
  • € 1 000 million fixed rate bonds, initial dual tranche of € 500 million on five- and eight-years due 17 January 2027 and 17 January 2030, carry a coupon of 1.625% and 2.25% per annum. The bonds have been listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange (Euro MTF) (ISIN Code: BE6332786449 and BE6332787454). ("Jan-27 and Jan-30 Bond"). The Jan-27 tranche of € 500 million has, following a successful tender, been reduced with respectively € 179.9 million in '25. Furthermore, following another tender in January '26, this tranche has been lowered further with € 100 million. As a result, the Jan-27 tranche of initially € 500 million has been reduced to € 320.1 million as of 31 December 2025 and to € 220.1 million as of January '26.

1 The Credit Facility of € 50 million from KBC Bank NV is only to be used for bank guarantee commitments within the group towards third parties. Per December 2024, the allocated, yet undrawn bank guarantees from this credit facility amount to € 14.4 million.

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— € 576 million fixed rate bonds due 31 January 2031 carry a coupon of 4.25% per annum. The bonds have been listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange (Euro MTF) (ISIN Code: BE6362152199). ("Jan-31 Bond")

14.2 Key terms and covenants

During 2025, the Group operated well within its bank loans, schuldschein loans and bond covenants and there were no events of default nor were there any breaches of covenants with respect to loan agreements noted.

15. Other non-current liabilities

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Deposits 10,995 8,410
Retentions 13,050 13,339
Other non-current liabilities 31,002 25,032
Reclassification to liabilities related to disposal group held for sale - -
Total 55,047 46,781

16. Trade debts and other current liabilities

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Trade payables 77,055 69,001
Deposits 0 -
Retentions 3,748 934
Accrued expenses and deferred income 7,342 5,601
Other payables 33,497 27,070
Reclassification to liabilities related to disposal group held for sale (277) (48)
Total 121,365 102,558

17. Assets classified as held for sale and liabilities associated with those assets

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.20241
Restated
Intangible assets -
Investment properties 26,482 33,546
Property, plant and equipment - -
Deferred tax assets - -
Trade and other receivables 30 27
Cash and cash equivalents 795 248
Disposal group held for sale 27,307 33,821

1 The 2024 figures relating to Investment Property and Disposal Groups Held for Sale have been restated. Historically, VGP classified assets that are legally owned by the Joint Ventures but economically owned by VGP as "disposal groups held for sale". Following a reassessment, and in order to better reflect the economic substance and long-term investment nature of these assets, the Group decided to reclassify its economic interests in such assets to "Investment property". This approach has been applied consistently to both the current year and the comparative period. The restatement in 2024 amounts to € 164.4 million from disposal group held for sale to investment property.

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TOTAL NET ASSETS 25,847 33,023
Liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale (1,460) (798)
Trade debts and other current liabilities (277) (47)
Current financial debt - -
Deferred tax liabilities (1,183) (751)
Other non-current liabilities - -
Other non-current financial liabilities - -
Non-current financial debt - -

In order to sustain its growth over the medium term, VGP entered into multiple joint ventures with Allianz (First, Second and third Joint Venture), Deka (the Fifth Joint Venture) and Saga (the Sixth Joint Venture) in respect of acquiring income generating assets developed by VGP. These Joint Ventures act as a take-out vehicle of the income generating assets, allowing VGP to partially recycle its initially invested capital when completed projects are acquired by the Joint Ventures. VGP is then able to reinvest the proceeds in the continued expansion of its development pipeline, including the further expansion of its land bank, allowing VGP to concentrate on its core development activities. est the proceeds in the continued expansion of its development pipeline, including the further expansion of its land bank, allowing VGP to concentrate on its core development activities.

The development pipeline which will be transferred as part of any future acquisition transaction between the Joint Venture and VGP is being developed at VGP's own risk and subsequently acquired and paid for by these joint ventures subject to pre-agreed completion and lease parameters. Consequently, these are reclassified as assets and liabilities held for sale on the balance sheet.

In addition, the tenant of VGP Park Tiraines, located in Latvia, has executed its call option right. The asset has been reclassified as group held for sale and has been valued at the call option price.

18. Cash flow Statement

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Restated
Cash flow from operating activities1 50,890 32,975
Cash flow from investing activities (171,339) 331,371
Cash flow from financing activities1 151.515 (90,902)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 31,066 273,444

19. Cash flow from disposal of subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and investment properties

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 Sixth JV Fifth JV Third JV VGP
Park Riga
Other
Investment property 472,940 438,582 - - 33,546 812
Equity investments - - - - - -
Trade and other receivables 26,213 26,169 - - 44 -

1 The effective interest paid in cash have been reclassified from net cash generated from operating activities to cash flows from financing activities. The restatement has also been reflected in FY '24.

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Cash and cash equivalents 17,798 17,545 - - 253 -
Non-current financial debt - - - - 0 -
Shareholder Debt (365,582) (337,905) - - (27,677) -
Other non-current financial
liabilities
(6,146) (6,146) - - 0 -
Deferred tax liabilities (15,958) (15,284) - - (674) -
Trade debts and other current
liabilities
(7,588) (7,443) - - (145) -
Total net assets disposed 121,677 115,518 - - 5,347 812
Realized valuation gain on sale 60,620 43,923 (2,377) 18,511 1,429 (866)
Total non-controlling interest
retained by VGP
(1,558) (1,558) - - - -
Additional share price due at
completion of buildings
(10,851) (8,444) - (2,407) - -
Shareholder loans repaid at
closing
319,712 294,814 (2,779) - 27,677 -
Equity contribution (83,045) (75,728) 735 (8,052) - -
Total consideration 406,555 368,525 (4,421) 8,052 34,453 (54)
Consideration to be received - - - - - -
Consideration paid in cash 406,555 368,525 (4,421) 8,052 34,453 (54)
Cash disposed (17,798) (17,545) - - (253) -
Net cash inflow from
divestment of subsidiaries and
investment properties
388,757 350,980 (4,421) 8,052 34,200 (54)
In thousands of € 31.12.2024 Sixth JV Fifth JV LPM Third JV Other
Investment property 924,259 506,662 416,846 - -
751
Equity investments 17,647 - - 18,704 -
(1,057)
Trade and other receivables 8,866 8,866 - - -
-
Cash and cash equivalents 25,003 25,003 - - -
-
Non-current financial debt - - - - -
-
Shareholder Debt (600,790) (243,639) (357,151) - -
-
Other non-current financial
liabilities
(5,436) (5,436) - - -
-
Deferred tax liabilities (40,951) (31,504) (9,447) - -
-
Trade debts and other current
liabilities
(20,166) (20,166) - - -
-
Total net assets disposed 308,432 239,786 50,248 18,704 -
(306)
Realized valuation gain on sale 92,866 20,276 47,777 10,476 13,985 352
Total non-controlling interest
retained by VGP
(13,100) (13,100) - - -
-
Additional share price due at
completion of buildings
(13,985) - - -
(13,985)
-
Shareholder loans repaid at
closing
635,066 252,445 240,434 142,187 -
-
Equity contribution (175,618) (124,881) (50,737) - -
-
Total consideration 833,661 374,526 287,722 171,367 -
46
Consideration to be received - - - - -
-
Consideration paid in cash 833,661 374,526 287,722 171,367 -
46
Cash disposed (25,003) (25,003) - - -
-
Net cash inflow from
divestment of subsidiaries and
investment properties
808,658 349,523 287,722 171,367 0
46

In 2025, VGP and Areim agreed to expand the geographical scope of the Joint Venture in order to procure assets in Portugal, Spain, Italy, Austria, Denmark as well. Following such agreement, a third closing took place in 2025, comprising of 18 buildings (including one Parkhouse) in 7 countries, Germany (2 buildings), Austria (5 buildings), Italy (4 buildings), Czech Republic (1 building), Slovakia

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(1 building), Spain (2 buildings) and Portugal (3 buildings). The transaction amounted to over € 500 million of gross asset value, allowing the group to recycle € 351 million of net cash proceeds.

As the disposals to Joint Ventures occur on provisional purchase price calculations, settlements may occur in subsequent periods to rectify provisional accounts to audited final accounts. These settlements amounted to € 4.4 million compensation to the Fifth Joint Venture (Deka) and a cash income of € 8.1 million with the Third Joint Venture (Ymir).

In addition, the tenant of VGP Park Riga, located in Latvia, had executed its call option right in '25. The disposal let to net cash proceeds of € 34.2 million.

20. Risk Management

20.1 Capital Management

VGP is continuously optimising its capital structure targeting to maximise shareholder value while keeping the desired flexibility to support its growth. The Group operates within and applies a maximum gearing ratio of net debt / total shareholders' equity and liabilities at 65%.

As of 31 December 2025, the Group's gearing was as follows:

In thousands of € 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Non-current financial debt 2,097,766 1,942,495
Current financial debt 262,045 114,866
Total financial debt 2,359,811 2,057,361
Cash and cash equivalents (523,094) (492,533)
Cash and cash equivalents classified as disposal group held for
sale
(795) (248)
Total net debt (A) 1,835,922 1,564,580
Total shareholders 'equity and liabilities (B) 5,204,123 4,653,936
Gearing ratio ((A)/(B)) 35.3% 33.6%

The gearing ratio amounts to 35.3% and the proportional LTV amounts to 50%.

21. Contingencies and commitments

(in thousands of €) 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
Contingent liabilities 23,574 18,129
Commitments to purchase land 188,993 112,250
Commitments to develop new projects 585,611 512,366

Contingent liabilities mainly relate to bank guarantees linked to land plots and built out of infrastructure on development land.

The commitment to purchase land relates to 3.2 million sqm of land per December 2025. Deposits totalling € 19.8 million have already been paid for these committed land plots per December 2025. These down payments have been classified under investment properties (same classification treatment applied for 2024) and is mainly related to land plots in Germany, Romania and Italy.

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The commitments to develop new projects amounts to € 585.6 million and consists of (i) remaining construction costs on current developments for an amount of € 413.2 million, (ii) the estimated construction costs for future projects which are pre-let, for an amount of € 163 million. Out of this total commitment of € 585.6 million, € 449.6 million is expected to be spend in 2025. Finally, the Group has commitments on installation of solar equipment of € 9.4 million.

22. Events after the balance sheet date

Since 31 December 2025 a number of events occurred that have a material impact on the Group. These include:

  • VGP successfully issues a € 600 million bond in January '26 with maturity in January '32 and a coupon of 4%. Following such issuance, VGP launched a tender offer on its Jan-27 bond and was able to repurchase € 100 million of the outstanding commitment. Pro forma this bond issuance in January '26 of € 600 million and subsequent € 100 million repurchase on the Jan-27 bonds, the average cost of debt increases to 3% and the maturity is extended to 4.2 years.
  • In '24, VGP secured VGP Park Hagen in Germany. This 283,000 m² brownfield site marks the Group's first land acquisition in the North Rhine-Westphalia region, the site is located just 20 minutes from Dortmund city centre, offering excellent connectivity to the wider Ruhr area. VGP plans to redevelop the site gradually into a modern business and industrial park with an estimated gross lettable area of approximately 124,000 m². The acquisition has been executed in January '26.

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SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES NOT PART OF THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

For the period ended 31 December

1 INCOME STATEMENT, PROPORTIONALLY CONSOLIDATED

The table below includes the proportional consolidated income statement interest of the Group in the Joint Ventures. The interest held directly by the Group (5.1% and 10.1%) in the German asset companies of the Joint Ventures have been included in the 50% Joint Ventures' figures (share of VGP).

Proportionally consolidated income statement 31.12.2025 31.12.2024
In thousands of € Group Joint
Ventures
Total Group Joint
Ventures
Total
Gross renewables income 11,907 - 11,907 8,338 - 8,338
Net renewables operating expenses (3,067) - (3,067) (2,365) - (2,365)
Net renewables income 8,840 - 8,840 5,973 - 5,973
Gross rental income 86,737 148,747 235,484 65,366 137,578 202,944
Net property operating expenses 1 (6,870) (14,070) (20,940) (3,653) (15,896) (19,549)
Net rental income 1 79,867 134,677 214,544 61,713 121,682 183,395
Gross rental and renewable energy income 98,644 148,747 247,391 73,704 137,578 211,282
Net rental and renewable energy income 88,707 134,677 223,384 67.686 121.682 189.368
Joint venture fee income 52,058 - 52,058 32,666 - 32,666
Net valuation gains / (losses) on investment properties 243,624 (10,367) 233,257 187,056 54,479 241,535
Administration expenses (63,332) (2,695) (66,027) (61,263) (1,990) (63,253)
Other expenses - (9,223) (9,223) (1,750) - (1,750)
Operating profit / (loss) 321,057 112,392 433,449 224,395 174,171 398,566
Net financial result (23,901) (56,432) (80,333) 2,403 (59,094) (56,691)
Taxes (48,002) (14,675) (62,677) (32,555) (22,333) (54,888)
Profit for the period 249,154 41,285 290,439 194,243 92,744 286,987

74

&lt;sup>1 Net property operating expenses include € 9.9 million of asset management fees in the Joint Ventures at share. Excluding these fees, the net rental income amounts to € 224.4 million in '25 and € 192.4 million in '24.

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2 BALANCE SHEET, PROPORTIONALLY CONSOLIDATED

The table below includes the proportional consolidated balance sheet interest of the Group in the Joint Ventures. The interest held directly by the Group (5.1% and 10.1%) in the German asset companies of the Joint Ventures have been included in the 50% Joint Ventures' figures (share of VGP).

Proportionally consolidated 31 .12.2025 _ 31 12 202/ 4 - Restated
balance sheet 31 .12.2023 31.12.202- + - Restateu
In thousands of € Group Joint
Venture
Total Group Joint
Venture
Total
Investment properties 1 2,393,399 3,210,720 5,604,119 2,069,767 2,927,831 4,997,598
Investment properties included
in assets held for sale 1 26,482 - 26,482 33,546 - 33,546
Total investment properties 2,419,881 3,210,720 5,630,601 2,103,313 2,927,831 5,031,144
Other assets 718,633 (856) 717,777 673,137 835 673,972
Total non-current assets 3,138,514 3,209,864 6,348,378 2,776,450 2,928,666 5,705,116
Trade and other receivables 131,832 40,061 171,893 83,804 28,977 112,781
Cash and cash equivalents 523,094 101,553 624,647 492,533 124,353 616,886
Disposal group held for sale 825 - 825 275 - 275
Total current assets 655,751 141,614 797,365 576,612 153,330 729,942
Total assets 3,794,265 3,351,478 7,145,743 3,353,062 3,081,996 6,435,058
Non-current financial debt 2,097,766 1,245,002 3,342,768 1,942,495 1,543,184 3,485,679
JV Shareholder loans - 555,505 555,505 - 522,736 522,736
External non-current financial debt 2,097,766 689,497 2,787,263 1,942,495 1,020,448 2,962,943
Other non-current financial
liabilities - 281 281 - 582 582
Other non-current liabilities 55,047 27,186 82,233 46,781 23,575 70,356
Deferred tax liabilities 65,636 171,551 237,187 46,011 159,958 205,969
Total non-current liabilities 2,218,449 1,444,020 3,662,469 2,035,287 1,727,299 3,762,586
2/2.045 440.055 - 10.100 111066 21.120 -
Current financial debt 262,045 448,355 710,400 114,866 21,428 136,294
Trade debts and other current liabilities 121,365 49,245 170,610 102,558 32,395 134,953
Liabilities related to disposal 121,303 49,243 170,010 102,336 32,393 134,933
group held for sale 1,460 1,460 798 798
Total current liabilities 384,870 497,600 882,470 218,222 53,823 272,045
Total Cultent naminues 304,070 777,000 004,470 210,222 33,023 272,043
Total liabilities 2,603,319 1,941,620 4,544,939 2,253,509 1,781,122 4,034,631
Net assets 1,190,946 1,409,858 2,600,804 1,099,553 1,300,874 2,400,427

_

$^1$ The 2024 figures relating to Investment Property and Disposal Groups Held for Sale have been restated. Historically, VGP classified assets that are legally owned by the Joint Ventures but economically owned by VGP as "disposal groups held for sale". Following a reassessment, and in order to better reflect the economic substance and long-term investment nature of these assets, the Group decided to reclassify its economic interests in such assets to "Investment property". This approach has been applied consistently to both the current year and the comparative period. The restatement in 2024 amounts to $\in$ 164.4 million from disposal group held for sale to investment property.

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GLOSSARY

Allianz

Means, in relation to (i) the First Joint Venture, Allianz AZ Finance VII Luxembourg S.A., SAS Allianz Logistique S.A.S.U. and Allianz Benelux SA (all affiliated companies of Allianz Real Estate GmbH) taken together; (ii)the Second Joint Venture, Allianz AZ Finance VII Luxembourg S.A., and (iii) the Third Joint Venture, Allianz Pensionskasse AG, Allianz Versorgungskasse Versicherungsverein a.G., Allianz Lebensversicherungs-AG and Allianz Lebensversicherungs AG.

Allianz Joint Ventures or AZ JV

Means the First Joint Venture, the Second Joint Venture and the Third Joint Venture taken together.

AZ JVA(s) or Allianz Joint Venture Agreement(s)

Means either and each of (i) the joint venture agreement made between Allianz and VGP NV in relation to the First Joint Venture; (ii) the joint venture agreement made between Allianz and VGP NV in relation to the Second Joint Venture; and (iii) the joint venture agreement made between Allianz and VGP Logistics S.à r.l. (a 100% subsidiary of VGP NV) in relation to the Third Joint Venture.

Annualised committed leases or annualised rent income

The annualised committed leases or the committed annualised rent income represents the annualised rent income agreed for all lease agreements signed within the group. This includes both (i) executed leases where hand-over to tenants took place and (ii) future lease agreements, where hand-over to tenant is planned. This measure therefore reflects the full-year potential gross rental income once all signed lease agreements become effective and disregarding any rent incentives granted. The measure is also abbreviated as 'CARA'.

Associates

Means either and each of the subsidiaries of the First Joint Venture or Sixth Joint Venture in which VGP NV holds a direct 5.1% or 10.1% participation. For the avoidance of doubt, this defined term refers solely to the abovementioned participations and does not necessarily correspond to the definition of an "associate" as set out in IAS 28 – Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, which is based on the concept of significant influence.

Break

First option to terminate a lease.

Contractual rent

The gross rent as contractually agreed in the lease on the date of signing.

Cash Generative leases

A cash generative lease is a lease agreement under which the lease term has commenced, and the premises have been handed over to the tenant, such that contractual lease payments have become due and the asset is generating recurring rental cash flow for the landlord. While lease incentives (such as rent-free periods or stepped rents) may still be running, the lease is legally effective and enforceable, and the tenant has taken possession of the property. Accordingly, the lease contributes to contracted rental income and cash flow generation, subject to the agreed incentive structure.

Derivatives

As a borrower, VGP wishes to protect itself from any rise in interest rates. This interest rate risk can be partially hedged by the use of derivatives (such as interest rate swap contracts).

Discounted cash flow

This is a valuation method based on a detailed projected revenue flow that is discounted to a net current value at a given discount rate based on the risk of the assets to be valued.

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EPRA

The European Public Real Estate Association, a real estate industry body, which has issued Best Practices Recommendations Guidelines in order to provide consistency and transparency in real estate reporting across Europe.

EPRA Cost Ratio

Administrative and operating expenses (including or excluding direct vacancy costs, as specified) divided by gross rental income, calculated in accordance with EPRA Best Practice Recommendations.

EPRA Earnings

Recurring earnings from operational activities, excluding fair value changes of investment property, gains or losses on disposals, and other non-recurring items, calculated in accordance with EPRA Best Practice Recommendations.

EPRA Earnings per Share (EPS)

EPRA Earnings divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

EPRA Loan-to-Value (EPRA LTV)

Net debt divided by the market value of the property portfolio (including proportional share of joint ventures), expressed as a percentage, calculated in accordance with EPRA guidelines.

EPRA Net Disposal Value (EPRA NDV)

A measure of net asset value assuming the disposal of assets and settlement of liabilities at their fair values, including the effect of deferred taxes and financial instruments.

EPRA Net Initial Yield (NIY)

Annualised gross rental income based on the cash rents passing at the balance sheet date, less non-recoverable property operating expenses, divided by the market value of the property portfolio, increased with estimated purchasers' costs.

EPRA Net Reinstatement Value (EPRA NRV)

A measure of net asset value assuming that entities never sell assets and aims to represent the value required to rebuild the entity, excluding deferred taxes and certain fair value adjustments.

EPRA Net Tangible Assets (EPRA NTA)

A measure of net asset value assuming entities buy and sell assets, thereby crystallising certain deferred tax liabilities, but excluding items that are not expected to crystallise in normal circumstances, such as fair value of financial derivatives and deferred taxes on property revaluations.

EPRA "Topped-up" Net Initial Yield

EPRA Net Initial Yield adjusted to include the effect of rent-free periods or other lease incentives.

EPRA Vacancy Rate

Estimated market rental value of vacant space divided by the estimated market rental value of the total completed property portfolio, expressed as a percentage.

Equivalent yield (true and nominal)

Is a weighted average of the net initial yield and reversionary yield and represents the return a property will produce based upon the timing of the income received. The true equivalent yield assumes rents are received quarterly in advance. The nominal equivalent assumes rents are received annually in arrears.

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Estimated rental value ("ERV")

Estimated rental value (ERV) is the external valuers' opinion as to the open market rent which, on the date of valuation, could reasonably be expected to be obtained on a new letting or rent review of a property.

Exit yield

Is the capitalisation rate applied to the net income at the end of the discounted cash flow model period to provide a capital value or exit value which an entity expects to obtain for an asset after this period.

Fair value

The fair value is defined in IAS 40 as the amount for which an asset could be exchanged between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm's length transaction. In addition, market value must reflect current rental agreements, the reasonable assumptions in respect of potential rental income and expected costs.

First Joint Venture

Means VGP European Logistics S.à r.l., the 50:50 joint venture between VGP and Allianz, also referred to as "Rheingold"

Fourth Joint Venture

Means VGP European Logistics 3 S.à r.l., the 50:50 joint venture between VGP and Allianz, also referred to as "Europa"

Fifth Joint Venture

Means the 50:50 joint venture between Deka Immobilien, through their funds "Deka Immobilien Europa" and "Deka Westinvest InterSelect" and VGP.

Grekon Joint Venture or Grekon

Means Grekon 11 GmbH, the 50:50 joint venture between VGP and Revikon GmbH, part of Weimar Gruppe

Gearing ratio

Is a ratio calculated as consolidated net financial debt divided by total equity and liabilities or total assets.

IAS/IFRS

International Accounting Standards / International Financial Reporting Standards. The international accounting standards drawn up by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), for the preparation of financial statements.

Joint Ventures

Means either and each of (i) the First Joint Venture; (ii) the Second Joint Venture, (iii) the Third Joint Venture, (iv) the LPM Joint Venture, (v) the Grekon Joint Venture; (vi) the Fifth Joint Venture; (vi) the Sixth Joint Venture and (vii) the Belartza Joint Venture.

LPM Joint Venture or LPM

Means LPM Holding B.V., the 50:50 joint venture between VGP and Roozen Landgoederen Beheer.

LPM JVA or LPM Joint Venture Agreement

Means the joint venture agreement made between Roozen Landgoederen Beheer and VGP NV in relation to the LPM Joint Venture.

Lease expiry date

The date on which a lease can be cancelled.

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Net asset value

The value of the total assets minus the value of the total liabilities.

Net financial debt

Total financial debt minus cash and cash equivalents.

Net Initial Yield

Are the annualised rents generated by an asset, after the deduction of an estimate of annual recurring irrecoverable property outgoings, expressed as a percentage of the asset valuation (after notional purchaser's costs).

Occupancy rate

The occupancy rate is calculated by dividing the total leased out lettable area (m²) by the total lettable area (m²) including any vacant area (m²).

Prime yield

The ratio between the (initial) contractual rent of a purchased property and the acquisition value at a prime location.

Property Expert – IO Partners

Independent property expert responsible for appraising the property portfolio, who holds a recognised and relevant professional qualification and has recent experience in the location and category of the investment property being valued.

Property portfolio

The property investments, including property for lease, property investments in development for lease, assets held for sale and development land.

Reversionary Yield

Is the anticipated yield, which the initial yield will rise to once the rent reaches the ERV and when the property is fully let. It is calculated by dividing the ERV by the valuation.

Roozen or Roozen Landgoederen Beheer

Means in relation to the LPM Joint Venture, Roozen Landgoederen Beheer B.V.

Second Joint Venture

Means VGP European Logistics 2 S.à r.l., the 50:50 joint venture between VGP and Allianz, also referred to as "Aurora"

Third Joint Venture

Means VGP Park München Gmbh, the 50:50 joint venture between VGP and Allianz.

VGP European Logistics or VGP European Logistics joint venture

Means the First Joint Venture.

VGP European Logistics 2 or VGP European Logistics 2 joint venture

Means the Second Joint Venture.

VGP Park Moerdijk

Means the LPM Joint Venture.

VGP Park Belartza Joint Venture

Means Belartza Alto SXXI, S.L., a 50:50 joint venture between VGP en VUSA

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VGP Park München or VGP Park München joint venture

Means the Third Joint Venture.

Weighted average term of financial debt

The weighted average term of financial debt is the sum of the current financial debt (loans and bonds) multiplied by the term remaining up to the final maturity of the respective loans and bonds divided by the total outstanding financial debt.

Weighted average term of the leases ("WAULT")

The weighted average term of leases is the sum of the (current rent and committed rent for each lease multiplied by the term remaining up to the final maturity of these leases) divided by the total current rent and committed rent of the portfolio

Weighted average yield

The weighted average yield is calculated as the annualised contractual rent of the asset divided by the fair value of the respective asset.

Take-up

Letting of rental spaces to users in the rental market during a specific period.