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Ventas, Inc. Annual Report 2012

Feb 19, 2013

30143_10-k_2013-02-19_311bb018-2556-4b3d-a16f-239474bb50d5.zip

Annual Report

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)
x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012
OR
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 1-10989

VENTAS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) 61-1055020 (IRS Employer Identification No.)
353 N. Clark Street, Suite 3300, Chicago, Illinois (Address of Principal Executive Offices) 60654 (Zip Code)

(877) 483-6827

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.25 per share New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ¨ No x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment of this Form 10-K. x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No x

The aggregate market value of shares of the Registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, computed by reference to the closing price of the common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange as of June 29, 2012, was $18.1 billion. For purposes of the foregoing calculation only, all directors, executive officers and 10% beneficial owners of the Registrant have been deemed affiliates.

As of February 12, 2013, 291,943,762 shares of the Registrant’s common stock were outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 16, 2013 are incorporated by reference into Part III, Items 10 through 14 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

Unless otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us” and “our” and other similar terms in this Annual Report on Form 10-K refer to Ventas, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements regarding our or our tenants’, operators’, borrowers’ or managers’ expected future financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, funds from operations, dividends and dividend plans, financing opportunities and plans, capital markets transactions, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, operating metrics, capital expenditures, competitive positions, acquisitions, investment opportunities, dispositions, merger integration, growth opportunities, expected lease income, continued qualification as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), plans and objectives of management for future operations, and statements that include words such as “anticipate,” “if,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “will,” and other similar expressions are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, and actual results may differ from our expectations. We do not undertake a duty to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made.

Our actual future results and trends may differ materially from expectations depending on a variety of factors discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). These factors include without limitation:

• The ability and willingness of our tenants, operators, borrowers, managers and other third parties to satisfy their obligations under their respective contractual arrangements with us, including, in some cases, their obligations to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless from and against various claims, litigation and liabilities;

• The ability of our tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to maintain the financial strength and liquidity necessary to satisfy their respective obligations and liabilities to third parties, including without limitation obligations under their existing credit facilities and other indebtedness;

• Our success in implementing our business strategy and our ability to identify, underwrite, finance, consummate and integrate diversifying acquisitions and investments, including investments in different asset types and outside the United States;

• Macroeconomic conditions such as a disruption of or lack of access to the capital markets, changes in the debt rating on U.S. government securities, default or delay in payment by the United States of its obligations, and changes in the federal budget resulting in the reduction or nonpayment of Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement rates;

• The nature and extent of future competition;

• The extent of future or pending healthcare reform and regulation, including cost containment measures and changes in reimbursement policies, procedures and rates;

• Increases in our borrowing costs as a result of changes in interest rates and other factors;

• The ability of our operators and managers, as applicable, to comply with laws, rules and regulations in the operation of our properties, to deliver high quality services, to attract and retain qualified personnel and to attract residents and patients;

• Changes in general economic conditions or economic conditions in the markets in which we may, from time to time, compete, and the effect of those changes on our revenues, earnings and funding sources;

• Our ability to pay down, refinance, restructure or extend our indebtedness as it becomes due;

• Our ability and willingness to maintain our qualification as a REIT in light of economic, market, legal, tax and other considerations;

• Final determination of our taxable net income for the year ended December 31, 2012 and for the year ending December 31, 2013 ;

• The ability and willingness of our tenants to renew their leases with us upon expiration of the leases, our ability to reposition our properties on the same or better terms in the event of nonrenewal or in the event we exercise our right to replace an existing tenant, and obligations, including indemnification obligations, we may incur in connection with the replacement of an existing tenant;

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• Risks associated with our senior living operating portfolio, such as factors that can cause volatility in our operating income and earnings generated by those properties, including without limitation national and regional economic conditions, costs of food, materials, energy, labor and services, employee benefit costs, insurance costs and professional and general liability claims, and the timely delivery of accurate property-level financial results for those properties;

• Changes in U.S. and Canadian currency exchange rates;

• Year-over-year changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) and the effect of those changes on the rent escalators contained in our leases, including the rent escalators for two of our master lease agreements with Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Kindred”), and our earnings;

• Our ability and the ability of our tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to obtain and maintain adequate property, liability and other insurance from reputable, financially stable providers;

• The impact of increased operating costs and uninsured professional liability claims on the liquidity, financial condition and results of operations of our tenants, operators, borrowers and managers and the ability of our tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to accurately estimate the magnitude of those claims;

• Risks associated with our medical office building (“MOB”) portfolio and operations, including our ability to successfully design, develop and manage MOBs, to accurately estimate our costs in fixed fee-for-service projects and to retain key personnel;

• The ability of the hospitals on or near whose campuses our MOBs are located and their affiliated health systems to remain competitive and financially viable and to attract physicians and physician groups;

• Our ability to build, maintain and expand our relationships with existing and prospective hospital and health system clients;

• Risks associated with our investments in joint ventures and unconsolidated entities, including our lack of sole decision-making authority and our reliance on our joint venture partners’ financial condition;

• The impact of market or issuer events on the liquidity or value of our investments in marketable securities;

• Merger and acquisition activity in the healthcare and seniors housing industries resulting in a change of control of, or a competitor’s investment in, one or more of our tenants, operators, borrowers or managers or significant changes in the senior management of our tenants, operators, borrowers or managers; and

• The impact of litigation or any financial, accounting, legal or regulatory issues that may affect us or our tenants, operators, borrowers or managers.

Many of these factors, some of which are described in greater detail under “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, are beyond our control and the control of our management.

Kindred, Brookdale Senior Living, Atria and Sunrise Information

Each of Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Brookdale Senior Living”) is subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC and is required to file with the SEC annual reports containing audited financial information and quarterly reports containing unaudited financial information. The information related to Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living contained or referred to in this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been derived from SEC filings made by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living, as the case may be, or other publicly available information or was provided to us by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living, and we have not verified this information through an independent investigation or otherwise. We have no reason to believe that this information is inaccurate in any material respect, but we cannot provide any assurance of its accuracy. We are providing this data for informational purposes only, and you are encouraged to obtain Kindred’s and Brookdale Senior Living’s publicly available filings, which can be found on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Neither Atria Senior Living, Inc. (“Atria”) nor Sunrise Senior Living, LLC (formerly Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. and, together with its subsidiaries, “Sunrise”) is currently subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC. The information related to Atria and Sunrise contained or referred to in this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been derived from publicly available information or was provided to us by Atria or Sunrise, as the case may be, and we have not verified this information through an independent investigation or otherwise. We have no reason to believe that this information is inaccurate in any material respect, but we cannot provide any assurance of its accuracy.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I — Item 1. Business 1
Item 1A. Risk Factors 23
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 36
Item 2. Properties 36
Item 3. Legal Proceedings 39
Item 4. (Removed and Reserved) 39
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 39
Item 6. Selected Financial Data 42
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 43
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 78
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 79
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 197
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 197
Item 9B. Other Information 197
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 197
Item 11. Executive Compensation 197
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 197
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 197
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 198
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 199

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PART I

ITEM 1. Business

BUSINESS

Overview

Ventas, Inc., an S&P 500 company, is a REIT with a highly diversified portfolio of seniors housing and healthcare properties located throughout the United States and Canada. As of December 31, 2012 , we owned more than 1,400 properties, including seniors housing communities, skilled nursing and other facilities, MOBs, and hospitals, in 46 states, the District of Columbia and two Canadian provinces, and we had three new properties under development. Our company was incorporated under the laws of Kentucky in 1983, commenced operations in 1985, reorganized as a Delaware corporation in 1987 and is currently headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.

We primarily acquire and own seniors housing and healthcare properties and lease our properties to unaffiliated tenants or operate them through independent third-party managers. As of December 31, 2012 , we leased 898 properties (excluding MOBs and properties classified as held for sale) to various healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute-net” leases that obligate the tenants to pay all property-related expenses, including maintenance, utilities, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures, and we engaged independent operators, such as Atria and Sunrise, to manage 223 of our seniors housing communities pursuant to long-term management agreements.

In addition, through our Lillibridge Healthcare Services, Inc. (“Lillibridge”) subsidiary and our ownership interest in PMB Real Estate Services LLC (“PMBRES”), we provide MOB management, leasing, marketing, facility development and advisory services to highly rated hospitals and health systems throughout the United States. From time to time, we also make secured and unsecured loans and other investments relating to seniors housing and healthcare operators or properties.

We conduct our operations through three reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties; senior living operations; and MOB operations. See our Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes, including “Note 2—Accounting Policies,” included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Business Strategy

Our principal objective is to enhance shareholder value by delivering superior, reliable returns. To achieve this objective, we pursue a business strategy of: (1) generating consistent, reliable and growing cash flows; (2) maintaining a balanced, well-diversified portfolio of high-quality assets; and (3) preserving our financial strength, flexibility and liquidity.

Generating Consistent, Reliable and Growing Cash Flows

Consistent, reliable and growing cash flows from our seniors housing and healthcare assets enable us to pay regular cash dividends to stockholders and create opportunities to increase shareholder value through profitable investments. Our ability to generate consistent, reliable and growing cash flows is driven by the combination of steady contractual growth from long-term triple-net leases with our tenants, greater growth potential from our seniors housing operating assets that are subject to management agreements and stable cash flows from our MOBs.

Maintaining a Balanced, Well-Diversified Portfolio

We believe that maintaining a balanced portfolio of high-quality assets diversified across many key attributes – geographic location, asset type, tenant/manager mix, revenue source and operating model – diminishes the risk that any single factor or event could materially harm our business. Portfolio diversification also reduces our exposure to any individual tenant or manager and makes us less susceptible to single-state regulatory or reimbursement changes, regional climate events and local economic downturns.

Preserving Our Financial Strength, Flexibility and Liquidity

A strong, flexible balance sheet and excellent liquidity position us favorably to capitalize on strategic growth opportunities in the seniors housing and healthcare industries through acquisitions, investments and development projects. We strive to maintain our financial strength and invest profitably by actively managing our leverage, continuing to lower our cost of capital and preserving our access to multiple sources of liquidity, including unsecured bank debt, mortgage financings and the public debt and equity markets.

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2012 Highlights

During the year ended December 31, 2012 :

• We completed $2.7 billion of gross investments, including the acquisitions of:

• Cogdell Spencer Inc. (“Cogdell”), with its 71 real estate assets (including properties owned through joint ventures) and its MOB property management business, for an investment of approximately $760 million, including debt;

• 16 seniors housing communities managed by Sunrise (the “Sunrise-Managed 16 Communities”) for approximately $362 million;

• 100% of various private investment funds (the “Funds”) previously managed by Lazard Frères Real Estate Investors LLC or its affiliates (“LFREI”), which Funds own a 34% interest in Atria and 3.7 million shares of our common stock; and

• Controlling interests in 36 MOBs that that we previously accounted for as investments in unconsolidated entities;

• We sold 43 properties and received final repayment on loans receivable and marketable debt securities for aggregate proceeds of approximately $422 million, including certain fees, and recognized a net gain of $81.0 million from the dispositions;

• We paid an annual cash dividend on our common stock of $2.48 per share, which represents an 8% increase over the prior year and was paid to stockholders in equal quarterly installments of $0.62 per share;

• We issued and sold $2.4 billion aggregate principal amount of senior notes and entered into a new $180.0 million term loan, collectively having a weighted average stated interest rate of 3.2% and a weighted average maturity at the time of issuance of 7.7 years;

• We completed a public offering and sale of 5,980,000 shares of our common stock for aggregate proceeds of $342.5 million;

• Of the 89 properties leased to Kindred whose current lease term expires on April 30, 2013, Kindred renewed or entered into a new lease with respect to a total of 35 properties, and we entered into new leases or sale contracts for the remaining 54 properties, the majority of which remain subject to operating transitions and regulatory approvals; and

• We redeemed or repaid $780.4 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding unsecured debt, including our 9% senior notes due 2012, 8.25% senior notes due 2012, 6¾% senior notes due 2017, 6½% senior notes due 2016, and unsecured term loan due 2013, and $344.2 million of mortgage debt.

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Portfolio Summary

The following table summarizes our portfolio of properties and other investments, excluding investments in unconsolidated entities and properties classified as held for sale, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 :

Asset Type # of Properties(1) # of Units/Beds/ Sq. Ft. (2) Real Estate Property Investments — Real Estate Property Investment, at Cost Percent of Total Real Estate Property Investments Real Estate Property Investment Per Unit/Bed/Sq. Ft. Revenues — Revenue (3) Percent of Total Revenues Number of States/ Provinces(4)
(Dollars in thousands)
Properties
Seniors housing communities 659 56,445 $ 12,531,820 61.2 % $ 222.0 $1,601,501 64.5 % 45
Skilled nursing and other facilities 381 43,711 3,033,679 14.8 69.4 346,480 13.9 41
Hospitals 47 3,878 473,737 2.3 122.2 112,720 4.5 17
MOBs (5) 300 16,107,008 3,801,780 18.6 0.2 383,579 15.4 29
Total properties 1,387 19,841,016 96.9 % 2,444,280 98.3 % 49
Other Investments and Income
Loans and investments 635,002 3.1 39,913 1.6
Other 1,106 0.1
Total $ 20,476,018 100.0 % $2,485,299 100.0 %

nm—not meaningful.

(1) Excludes 20 seniors housing communities, 14 skilled nursing facilities and 21 MOBs included in investments in unconsolidated entities. Also, excludes six seniors housing communities, nine skilled nursing facilities and four MOBs classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 .

(2) Seniors housing communities are measured in units; skilled nursing facilities, hospitals and personal care facilities are measured by bed count; and MOBs are measured by square footage.

(3) Revenues relate to the actual period of ownership and do not necessarily reflect a full year.

(4) As of December 31, 2012 , our consolidated properties were located in 46 states, the District of Columbia and two Canadian provinces and, excluding MOBs, were operated or managed by 95 different third-party healthcare operating companies, including the following publicly traded companies: Kindred ( 196 properties); Brookdale ( 148 properties); Emeritus Corporation ( 17 properties) and Capital Senior Living, Inc. ( 12 properties).

(5) As of December 31, 2012 , 30 of our consolidated MOBs were leased pursuant to triple-net leases, Lillibridge or PMBRES managed 193 of our consolidated MOBs and 77 of our consolidated MOBs were managed by 14 different third-party managers. Through Lillibridge and PMBRES, we provided management and leasing services to third parties with respect to 82 MOBs as of December 31, 2012 .

Seniors Housing and Healthcare Properties

As of December 31, 2012 , we owned 1,442 seniors housing and healthcare properties, including investments in unconsolidated entities, but excluding properties classified as held for sale, as follows:

Consolidated (100% interest) Consolidated (<100% interest) Unconsolidated (5-25% interest) Total
Seniors housing communities 648 11 20 679
Skilled nursing and other facilities 372 9 14 395
Hospitals 46 1 47
MOBs 272 28 21 321
Total 1,338 49 55 1,442

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Seniors Housing Communities

Our seniors housing communities include independent and assisted living communities, continuing care retirement communities and communities providing care for individuals with Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia or memory loss. These communities offer studio, one bedroom and two bedroom residential units on a month-to-month basis primarily to elderly individuals requiring various levels of assistance. Basic services for residents of these communities include housekeeping, meals in a central dining area and group activities organized by the staff with input from the residents. More extensive care and personal supervision, at additional fees, are also available for such needs as eating, bathing, grooming, transportation, limited therapeutic programs and medication administration, which allow residents certain conveniences and enable them to live as independently as possible according to their abilities. These services are often met by home health providers, close coordination with the resident’s physician and skilled nursing facilities. Charges for room, board and services are generally paid from private sources.

Skilled Nursing and Other Facilities

Our skilled nursing facilities provide rehabilitative, restorative, skilled nursing and medical treatment for patients and residents who do not require the high technology, care-intensive, high cost setting of an acute care or rehabilitation hospital. Treatment programs include physical, occupational, speech, respiratory and other therapies, including sub-acute clinical protocols such as wound care and intravenous drug treatment. Charges for these services are generally paid from a combination of government reimbursement and private sources.

Our personal care facilities provide specialized care, including supported living services, neurorehabilitation, neurobehavioral management and vocational programs, for persons with acquired or traumatic brain injury.

Hospitals

Substantially all of our hospitals are operated as long-term acute care hospitals, which have a Medicare average length of stay greater than 25 days and serve medically complex, chronically ill patients who require a high level of monitoring and specialized care, but whose conditions do not necessitate the continued services of an intensive care unit. The operators of these hospitals have the capability to treat patients who suffer from multiple systemic failures or conditions such as neurological disorders, head injuries, brain stem and spinal cord trauma, cerebral vascular accidents, chemical brain injuries, central nervous system disorders, developmental anomalies and cardiopulmonary disorders. Chronic patients often depend on technology for continued life support, such as mechanical ventilators, total parenteral nutrition, respiration or cardiac monitors and dialysis machines, and, due to their severe medical conditions, generally are not clinically appropriate for admission to a nursing facility or rehabilitation hospital. All of our long-term acute care hospitals are freestanding facilities, and we do not own any “hospitals within hospitals.” We also own two hospitals focused on providing children’s care and five rehabilitation hospitals devoted to the rehabilitation of patients with various neurological, musculoskeletal, orthopedic and other medical conditions following stabilization of their acute medical issues.

Medical Office Buildings

Our MOBs are typically multi-tenant properties leased to several different unrelated medical practices, although they can be associated with a large single specialty or multi-specialty group. Tenants include physicians, dentists, psychologists, therapists and other healthcare providers, with space devoted to patient examination and treatment, diagnostic imaging, outpatient surgery and other outpatient services. While MOBs are similar to commercial office buildings, they require more plumbing, electrical and mechanical systems to accommodate physicians’ requirements such as sinks in every room, brighter lights and specialized medical equipment. As of December 31, 2012 , we owned or managed for third parties more than 21 million square feet of MOBs, a significant majority of which are “on campus,” defined as being located on or near an acute care hospital campus.

Geographic Diversification of Properties

Our portfolio of seniors housing and healthcare properties is broadly diversified by geographic location throughout the United States and Canada, with properties in one state ( California ) accounting for more than 10% of our total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2012 .

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The following table shows our rental income and resident fees and services derived by geographic location for the year ended December 31, 2012 :

Rental Income and Resident Fees and Services (1) Percent of Total Revenues
(Dollars in thousands)
Geographic Location
California $ 348,418 14.0 %
New York 246,082 9.9
Texas 149,801 6.0
Illinois 123,789 5.0
Massachusetts 115,273 4.6
Florida 102,249 4.1
Pennsylvania 95,987 3.9
New Jersey 78,923 3.2
Connecticut 74,723 3.0
Arizona 73,888 3.0
Other (36 states and the District of Columbia) 918,462 36.9
Total U.S 2,327,595 93.6 %
Canada (two Canadian provinces) 95,944 3.9
Total $ 2,423,539 97.5 % (2)

(1) Revenues relate to the actual period of ownership and do not necessarily reflect a full year.

(2) The remainder of our total revenues is medical office building and other services revenue, income from loans and investments and interest and other income. This presentation excludes revenues from properties sold during 2012 or classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 .

See “Note 20—Segment Information” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information regarding the geographic diversification of our portfolio.

Certificates of Need

Our skilled nursing facilities and hospitals are generally subject to federal, state and local licensure statutes and statutes that may require regulatory approval, in the form of a certificate of need (“CON”) issued by a governmental agency with jurisdiction over healthcare facilities, prior to the expansion of existing facilities, construction of new facilities, addition of beds, acquisition of major equipment or introduction of new services. CON requirements, which are not uniform throughout the United States, may restrict our or our operators’ ability to expand our properties in certain circumstances.

The following table shows the percentage of our rental income for the year ended December 31, 2012 derived by skilled nursing facilities and hospitals in states with and without CON requirements:

Skilled Nursing Facilities Hospitals Total
States with CON requirements 68.3 % 41.8 % 61.8 %
States without CON requirements 31.7 58.2 38.2
Total 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %

Secured and Unsecured Loans and Other Investments

Loans Receivable

Our real estate loans provide us with interest income, principal amortization and transaction fees and are typically secured by mortgage liens, leasehold mortgages and corporate or personal guarantees. In some cases, the loans are secured by a pledge of ownership interests in the entity or entities that own the related real estate. As of December 31, 2012 , we had $697.1 million

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of net loans receivable relating to seniors housing and healthcare operators or properties. See “Note 6—Loans Receivable” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Development and Redevelopment Projects

We are party to certain agreements that obligate us to develop healthcare properties, the construction of which is funded through capital that we and, in certain circumstances, our joint venture partners provide. As of December 31, 2012 , we had three new properties under development pursuant to these agreements. In addition, from time to time, we engage in redevelopment projects with respect to our seniors housing operating communities to maximize the value, increase net operating income (“NOI”), maintain a market-competitive position, achieve property stabilization or change the primary use of the property.

Segment Information

We evaluate our business and make resource allocations among three reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties; senior living operations; and MOB operations. For further information regarding our business segments, see “Note 20—Segment Information” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Significant Tenants, Operators and Managers

The following table provides information regarding our tenant/manager concentration as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 :

Number of Properties Leased or Managed Percent of Total Real Estate Investments (1) Percent of Total Revenues (2) Percent of NOI (2)
Senior living operations 223 32.6 % 49.6 % 25.7 %
Kindred 196 4.4 10.5 17.4
Brookdale Senior Living (3) 148 10.4 6.4 10.5

(1) Based on gross book value (excluding amounts held for sale as of December 31, 2012 ).

(2) Amounts relate to the actual period of ownership and do not necessarily reflect a full year. Excludes amounts in discontinued operations. NOI is defined as total revenues, less interest and other income, property-level operating expenses and medical office building services costs.

(3) Excludes six properties included in investments in unconsolidated entities.

Triple-Net Leased Properties

Each of our master lease agreements with Kindred (the “Kindred Master Leases”) and our leases with Brookdale Senior Living is a triple-net lease that obligates the tenant to pay all property-related expenses, including maintenance, utilities, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures, and to comply with the terms of the mortgage financing documents, if any, affecting the properties. In addition, each of these leases have guaranty and cross-default provisions tied to other leases with the same tenant, as well as bundled lease renewals (as described in more detail below).

Because the properties we lease to Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living account for a significant portion of our total revenues and NOI, our financial condition and results of operations could be weakened and our ability to service our indebtedness and to make distributions to our stockholders could be limited if either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living becomes unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligations to us or to renew its leases with us upon expiration of the terms thereof. We cannot assure you that either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living will have sufficient assets, income and access to financing to enable it to satisfy its respective obligations to us, and any inability or unwillingness by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to do so could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity, our ability to service our indebtedness and other obligations and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders, as required for us to continue to qualify as a REIT (a “Material Adverse Effect”). We also cannot assure you that either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living will elect to renew its respective leases with us upon expiration of their terms or that we will be able to reposition any properties that are not renewed on a timely basis or on the same or better economic terms, if at all. See “Risks Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—We depend on Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living for a significant portion of our revenues and operating income; Any inability or unwillingness by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to satisfy its obligations under its agreements with us could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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Kindred Master Leases

As of December 31, 2012, we leased 196 properties to Kindred pursuant to four original Kindred Master Leases, with the properties grouped into bundles or renewal groups (each, a “renewal group”) containing a varying number of properties. Each renewal group is diversified by geography and contains at least one long-term acute care hospital. Under the four original Kindred Master Leases, the properties within a single renewal group have the same primary lease term of ten to 15 years (which commenced May 1, 1998), and each renewal group is subject to three successive five-year renewal terms at Kindred’s option, provided certain conditions are satisfied. Kindred’s renewal option is “all or nothing” with respect to the properties contained in each renewal group.

The lease terms for ten renewal groups under the four original Kindred Master Leases covering a total of 89 properties have an April 30, 2013 expiration date. We have entered into lease renewals, new leases or sale contracts for all 89 properties whose lease term expires on April 30, 2013. We expect 2013 cash revenue and NOI from these 89 properties (including the yield on reinvested sale proceeds from the five properties for sale) to be $125 million, compared to 2012 rent for all 89 properties of $125 million.

Of these 89 properties, Kindred will remain the tenant in 35 properties for estimated aggregate annual base rent commencing on May 1, 2013 of $76.1 million, including escalations. Specifically, Kindred irrevocably renewed for a five-year term three renewal groups covering a total of 25 properties, and we entered into a fifth Kindred Master Lease with respect to ten long-term acute care hospitals. The new Kindred Master Lease has an initial term expiring on April 30, 2023 and is subject to three successive five-year, “all or nothing” renewal options at Kindred’s option.

With respect to the remaining 54 skilled nursing facilities whose lease term expires on April 30, 2013 (the “Marketed Assets”), 49 Marketed Assets have been leased pursuant to new long-term triple-net leases (the “New Leases”) with seven qualified healthcare operators (the “New Tenants”), and we have entered into definitive agreements to sell five Marketed Assets. The New Leases have an average weighted initial lease term of over 11 years.

Six of the Marketed Assets transitioned to New Tenants on February 1, 2013. Kindred is required to continue to perform all of its obligations under the applicable Kindred Master Lease for the Marketed Assets until expiration of the current lease term, including without limitation, payment of all rental amounts. Moreover, we own or have the rights to all licenses and CONs at the properties, and Kindred has extensive and detailed obligations to cooperate and ensure an orderly transition of the properties to another operator.

Although leases and sale contracts have been executed and we expect the remaining transitions and sales to be completed or occur in the first half of 2013, these transitions and sales remain subject to customary closing conditions, including licensure and regulatory approval. Accordingly, we cannot assure you as to whether or when the transitions or sales of the remaining Marketed Assets will be completed, if at all, or upon what terms. Our ability to transition or sell the Marketed Assets could be significantly delayed or limited by state licensing, CON or other laws, as well as by the Medicare and Medicaid change-of-ownership rules, and we could incur substantial additional expenses in connection with any licensing or change-of-ownership proceedings. In addition, if any transition or sale has not occurred by May 1, 2013, Kindred has certain obligations to continue operating the properties on modified terms for a limited period, but we may be required to fund certain expenses and obligations (e.g., real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance expenses or general operating expenses) related to the applicable properties after May 1, 2013.

The current lease term for ten renewal groups covering another 108 properties leased to Kindred pursuant to the four original Kindred Master Leases will expire on April 30, 2015 (the “2015 Assets”), subject to two successive five-year renewal options for those properties exercisable by Kindred. Kindred has from November 1, 2013 until April 30, 2014 to provide us with renewal notices with respect to those properties. Therefore, as to any renewal group for which we do not receive a renewal notice, we will have at least one year to arrange for the repositioning of the applicable properties with new operators. Regardless of whether Kindred renews any of the renewal groups, Kindred is obligated to continue to perform all of its obligations under the applicable Kindred Master Lease with respect to the 2015 Assets, including the payment of full rent, through April 30, 2015.

All ten renewal groups whose current lease term expires on April 30, 2015 will be, upon renewal, in the second five-year renewal period and, therefore, we have a unilateral bundle-by-bundle option to initiate a fair market rental reset process on any renewal group for which Kindred delivers a renewal notice. If we elect to initiate the fair market rental reset process for any renewal group, the renewal rent will be the higher of contract rent and fair market rent determined by an appraisal process set forth in the applicable Kindred Master Lease. In certain cases following our initiation of a fair market rental reset process with respect to a renewal group, Kindred may have the right to revoke its renewal of that particular renewal group.

We cannot assure you that Kindred will elect to renew any or all of the renewal groups for the 2015 Assets or that we will be able to reposition any or all non-renewed assets on a timely basis or on the same or better economic terms, if at all. In

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addition, the determination of market rent, whether on re-leasing or under the reset process, is dependent on and may be influenced by a variety of factors and is highly speculative, and we cannot assure you as to what the market rent may be for any of the 2015 Assets. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—If we must replace any of our tenants or operators, we might be unable to reposition the properties on as favorable terms, or at all, and we could be subject to delays, limitations and expenses, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The aggregate annual rent we receive under each Kindred Master Lease is referred to as “base rent.” Base rent escalates on May 1 of each year at a specified rate over the prior period base rent, with base rent escalation under the four original Kindred Master Leases contingent upon the satisfaction of specified facility revenue parameters. The annual rent escalator under three Kindred Master Leases is 2.7%, and the annual rent escalator under the other two Kindred Master Leases is based on year-over-year changes in CPI, subject to floors and caps.

Assuming that all of the Marketed Assets are sold or transitioned on or prior to May 1, 2013 and assuming the applicable facility revenue parameters are met, and regardless of whether Kindred provides renewal notices with respect to any or all of the 2015 Assets, we currently expect that approximately $216 million of aggregate base rent will be due under the five Kindred Master Leases for the period from May 1, 2013 through April 30, 2014. See “Note 3—Concentration of Credit Risk” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Brookdale Senior Living Leases

Our leases with Brookdale Senior Living have an average term of 15 years (commencing as early as 1995) and are subject to two or more successive five- or ten-year renewal terms at Brookdale Senior Living’s option, provided certain conditions are satisfied.

Under the terms of our leases, Brookdale Senior Living is obligated to pay base rent, which escalates annually by an amount equal to the lesser of (i) four times the percentage increase in CPI during the immediately preceding year or (ii) either 2.5% or 3%, depending on the lease, or, in the case of our remaining “Grand Court” property, the greater of (i) 2% or (ii) 75% of the increase in CPI during the immediately preceding year. For 2013 , the current aggregate contractual cash base rent due to us from Brookdale Senior Living, excluding variable interest that Brookdale Senior Living is obligated to pay as additional rent based on certain floating rate mortgage debt, is approximately $154.3 million , and the current aggregate contractual base rent (computed in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)) due to us from Brookdale Senior Living, excluding the variable interest, is approximately $153.9 million (in each case, excluding properties included in investments in unconsolidated entities and properties held for sale as of December 31, 2012 ). See “Note 3—Concentration of Credit Risk” and “Note 14—Commitments and Contingencies” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

During 2012, we sold 18 properties to Brookdale Senior Living for aggregate consideration of $167.6 million, including lease termination fees.

Senior Living Operations

As of December 31, 2012 , Atria and Sunrise, collectively, provided comprehensive property management and accounting services with respect to 220 of our seniors housing communities, for which we pay annual management fees pursuant to long-term management agreements. Substantially all of our management agreements with Atria have initial terms expiring December 31, 2027, with successive automatic ten-year renewal periods. The management fees we pay to Atria under the Atria management agreements are equal to 5% of revenues generated by the applicable properties, plus, in most cases, an incentive management fee of up to an additional 1% of revenues based on the achievement of specified performance targets. Our management agreements with Sunrise have terms ranging from 25 to 30 years, commencing as early as 2004 and as recently as 2012. The management fees we pay to Sunrise under the Sunrise management agreements range from 5% to 7% of revenues generated by the applicable properties. For the year ended December 31, 2012 , the management fees (including incentive fees) we paid pursuant to our Sunrise management agreements were equal to 6.4% of revenues generated by the applicable properties. See “Note 3—Concentration of Credit Risk” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Because Atria and Sunrise manage, but do not lease, our properties, we are not directly exposed to their credit risk in the same manner or to the same extent as our triple-net tenants. However, we rely on our managers’ personnel, expertise, technical resources and information systems, proprietary information, good faith and judgment to manage our seniors housing communities efficiently and effectively. We also rely on our managers to set resident fees and otherwise operate those properties in compliance with the terms of our management agreements. Although we have various rights as the property owner under our management agreements, including various rights to terminate and exercise remedies under the agreements that may relate to all properties or a specific property or group of properties as provided therein, Atria’s or Sunrise’s inability or unwillingness to satisfy its obligations under those agreements, to efficiently and effectively manage our properties or to

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provide timely and accurate accounting information with respect thereto could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. In addition, significant changes in Atria’s or Sunrise’s senior management or any adverse developments in their businesses and affairs or financial condition could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—The properties managed by Atria and Sunrise account for a significant portion of our revenues and operating income; Although Atria and Sunrise are managers, not tenants, of our properties, adverse developments in their businesses and affairs or financial condition could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” and “—We have rights to terminate our management agreements with Atria and Sunrise in whole or with respect to specific properties under certain circumstances, and we may be unable to replace Atria or Sunrise if our management agreements are terminated or not renewed” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In December 2012, we acquired 100% of the Funds previously managed by LFREI. The acquired Funds own (a) a 34% interest in Atria and (b) 3.7 million shares of Ventas common stock. In conjunction with this acquisition, we also extinguished our obligation related to the “earnout,” a contingent performance-based payment arising out of our 2011 acquisition of the real estate assets of Atria Senior Living Group, Inc. (together with its affiliates, “ASLG”), which was previously reflected on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as a liability, for an additional $44 million . This amount represented the discounted net present value of the potential future payment of approximately $63 million . Additionally, in connection with this transaction, we obtained certain rights and minority protections regarding material transactions affecting Atria, as well as the right to appoint two directors to the Atria Board of Directors.

In August 2012, Sunrise announced that it had agreed to be acquired by Health Care REIT, Inc. (“Health Care REIT”). In connection with this announcement, Sunrise effected an internal reorganization to separate its subsidiaries that operate and manage seniors housing communities (collectively, the “Sunrise management business”) from its real estate assets and its equity interests in subsidiaries and joint ventures that hold real estate assets (collectively, the “Sunrise real estate”). In January 2013, the Sunrise management business was sold to a partnership comprised of three private equity firms and Health Care REIT, and the Sunrise real estate was acquired by Health Care REIT.

Competition

We generally compete for the acquisition, leasing and financing of seniors housing and healthcare properties with publicly traded, private and non-listed healthcare REITs, real estate partnerships, healthcare providers, healthcare lenders and other investors, including without limitation developers, banks, insurance companies, pension funds, government sponsored entities and private equity firms. Some of our competitors may have greater financial resources and lower costs of capital than we do. Increased competition makes it more challenging for us to identify and successfully capitalize on opportunities that meet our objectives, and our ability to compete is affected by, among other factors, the availability of suitable acquisition or investment targets, our ability to negotiate acceptable acquisition or investment terms and our access to and cost of capital. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—Our pursuit of investments in, and acquisitions or development of, seniors housing and healthcare assets may be unsuccessful or fail to meet our expectations” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and “Note 10—Borrowing Arrangements” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The tenants and managers that operate our properties compete on a local and regional basis with healthcare operating companies that provide comparable services. The operators and managers of our seniors housing communities, skilled nursing facilities and hospitals compete to attract and retain residents and patients based on scope and quality of care, reputation and financial condition, price, location and physical appearance of the properties, services offered, qualified personnel, physician referrals and family preferences. The managers of our MOBs compete to attract and retain tenants based on many of the same factors, in addition to quality of the affiliated health system, physician preferences and proximity to hospital campuses. The ability of our tenants and managers to compete successfully could be affected by private, federal and state reimbursement programs and other laws and regulations. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—Our tenants, operators and managers may be adversely affected by healthcare regulation and enforcement” and “—Changes in the reimbursement rates or methods of payment from third-party payors, including the Medicare and Medicaid programs, could have a material adverse effect on certain of our tenants and operators and on us” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Employees

As of December 31, 2012 , we had 439 employees, none of whom is subject to a collective bargaining agreement and 304 of whom are employed in our MOB operations reportable business segment.

Insurance

We maintain or require in our lease, management and other agreements that our tenants, operators and managers maintain all applicable lines of insurance on our properties and their operations. We believe that the amount and scope of insurance coverage provided by our policies and the policies maintained by our tenants, operators and managers are customary for

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similarly situated companies in our industry. Although we believe that our tenants, operators and managers are in compliance with their respective insurance requirements, we cannot assure you that they will maintain the required insurance coverages, and the failure by any of them to do so could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. We also cannot assure you that we will continue to require the same levels of insurance coverage under our lease, management and other agreements, that such insurance will be available at a reasonable cost in the future or that the insurance coverage provided will fully cover all losses on our properties upon the occurrence of a catastrophic event, nor can we assure you of the future financial viability of the insurers.

We maintain property and casualty insurance for our senior living operations, and we maintain general and professional liability insurance for our seniors housing communities and related operations managed by Atria. The general and professional liability insurance for our seniors housing communities and related operations managed by Sunrise is currently maintained by Sunrise in accordance with the terms of our management agreements. Under our management agreements with Sunrise, we may elect, on an annual basis, whether we or Sunrise will bear responsibility for maintaining the required insurance coverage for the applicable properties, but the costs of such insurance are facility expenses paid from the revenues of those properties, regardless of who maintains the insurance.

As part of our MOB development business, we provide engineering, construction and architectural services, and any design, construction or systems failures related to the properties we develop could result in substantial injury or damage to clients or third parties. Any such injury or damage claims may arise in the ordinary course and may be asserted with respect to ongoing or completed projects. Although we maintain liability insurance to protect us against these claims, if any claim results in a loss, we cannot assure you that our policy limits would be adequate to cover the loss in full. If we sustain losses in excess of our insurance coverage, we may be required to pay the difference and we could lose our investment in, or experience reduced profits and cash flows from, the affected MOB, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

In an effort to reduce and manage costs and for various other reasons, many companies in the healthcare industry, including some of our tenants, operators and managers, utilize different organizational and corporate structures coupled with self-insurance trusts or programs (commonly referred to as “captives”) that may provide them with less insurance coverage. As a result, those companies who self-insure could incur large funded and unfunded professional liability expenses, which could have a material adverse effect on their liquidity, financial condition and results of operations. The implementation of a trust or captive by any of our tenants, operators or managers could adversely affect such person’s ability to satisfy its obligations under, or otherwise comply with the terms of, its respective lease, management and other agreements with us, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. Likewise, if we decide to implement a captive self-insurance program, any large funded and unfunded professional liability expenses that we incur could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Additional Information

We maintain a website at www.ventasreit.com. The information on our website is not incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and our web address is included as an inactive textual reference only.

We make available, free of charge, through our website our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC. In addition, our Guidelines on Governance, our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct and the charters for each of our Audit and Compliance, Nominating and Corporate Governance and Executive Compensation Committees are available on our website, and we will mail copies of the foregoing documents to stockholders, free of charge, upon request to our Corporate Secretary at Ventas, Inc., 353 North Clark Street, Suite 3300, Chicago, Illinois 60654.

GOVERNMENTAL REGULATION

Healthcare Regulation

Overview

For the year ended December 31, 2012 , approximately 20% of our total revenues and 30% of our total NOI (in each case excluding amounts in discontinued operations) were attributable to skilled nursing and other facilities and hospitals where our tenants (not our company) receive reimbursement for their services under governmental healthcare programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid. We are not a participant in these programs relating to our skilled nursing and other facilities and hospitals operated by tenants under lease agreements with us.

While the properties within our portfolio are all susceptible to many varying types of regulation, we expect that the healthcare industry, in general, will continue to face increased regulation and pressure in the areas of fraud, waste and abuse,

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cost control, healthcare management and provision of services, among others. A significant expansion of applicable federal, state or local laws and regulations, previously enacted or future healthcare reform, new interpretations of existing laws and regulations or changes in enforcement priorities could have a material adverse effect on certain of our operators’ liquidity, financial condition and results of operations and, in turn, their ability to satisfy their contractual obligations, including making rental payments under, or otherwise complying with the terms of, their leases with us. In addition, efforts by third-party payors, such as the federal Medicare program, state Medicaid programs and private insurance carriers, including health maintenance organizations and other health plans, to impose greater discounts and more stringent cost controls upon operators (through changes in reimbursement rates and methodologies, discounted fee structures, the assumption by healthcare providers of all or a portion of the financial risk or otherwise) are expected to intensify and continue. Significant limits on the scope of services reimbursed and on reimbursement rates and fees could also have a Material Adverse Effect on certain of our operators’ liquidity, financial condition and results of operations and, in turn, their ability to satisfy their contractual obligations, including making rental payments under, and otherwise complying with the terms of, their leases with us.

Licensure, Certification and CONs

Participation in the Medicare and Medicaid programs generally requires the operators of our skilled nursing facilities to be licensed on an annual or biannual basis and certified annually through various regulatory agencies that determine compliance with federal, state and local laws. These legal requirements relate to the quality of the nursing care provided, the qualifications of the administrative personnel and nursing staff, the adequacy of the physical plant and equipment and continuing compliance with the laws and regulations governing the operation of skilled nursing facilities. The failure of an operator to maintain or renew any required license or regulatory approval or to correct serious deficiencies identified in compliance surveys could prevent it from continuing operations at a property. A loss of licensure or certification could also adversely affect a skilled nursing facility operator’s ability to receive payments from the Medicare and Medicaid programs, which, in turn, could adversely affect its ability to satisfy its contractual obligations, including making rental payments under, and otherwise complying with the terms of, its leases with us.

Similarly, in order to receive Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement, our hospitals must meet the applicable conditions of participation established by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) relating to the type of hospital and its equipment, personnel and standard of medical care, as well as comply with state and local laws and regulations. Hospitals undergo periodic on-site licensure surveys, which generally are limited if the hospital is accredited by The Joint Commission (formerly the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations) or other recognized accreditation organizations. A loss of licensure or certification could adversely affect a hospital’s ability to receive payments from the Medicare and Medicaid programs, which, in turn, could adversely affect its ability to satisfy its contractual obligations, including making rental payments under, and otherwise complying with the terms of, its leases with us.

Our skilled nursing facilities and hospitals are also subject to various state CON laws requiring governmental approval prior to the development or expansion of healthcare facilities and services. The approval process in these states generally requires a facility to demonstrate the need for additional or expanded healthcare facilities or services. CONs, where applicable, are also sometimes necessary for changes in ownership or control of licensed facilities, addition of beds, investment in major capital equipment, introduction of new services or termination of services previously approved through the CON process. CON laws and regulations may restrict an operator’s ability to expand our properties and grow its business in certain circumstances, which could have an adverse effect on the operator’s revenues and, in turn, its ability to make rental payments under, and otherwise comply with the terms of, its leases with us. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—If we must replace any of our tenants or operators, we might be unable to reposition the properties on as favorable terms, or at all, and we could be subject to delays, limitations and expenses, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Seniors housing communities, in contrast, are subject to relatively few, if any, federal regulations. Instead, to the extent they are regulated, the regulation is conducted mainly by state and local laws governing licensure, provision of services, staffing requirements and other operational matters. These laws vary greatly from one jurisdiction to another. Although recent growth in the U.S. seniors housing industry has attracted the attention of various federal agencies that believe more federal regulation of these properties is necessary, thus far, Congress has deferred to state regulation of seniors housing communities. However, as a result of this growth and increased federal scrutiny, some states have revised and strengthened their regulation of seniors housing communities, and more states are expected to do the same in the future.

Fraud and Abuse Enforcement

Various federal and state laws and regulations prohibit a wide variety of fraud and abuse by healthcare providers who participate in, receive payments from or make or receive referrals for work in connection with government-funded healthcare programs, including Medicare and Medicaid. The federal laws include, by way of example, the following:

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• The anti-kickback statute (Section 1128B(b) of the Social Security Act), which prohibits certain business practices and relationships, including the payment, receipt or solicitation of any remuneration, directly or indirectly, to induce a referral of any patient or service or item covered by a federal health care program, including Medicare or a state health program, such as Medicaid;

• The physician self-referral prohibition (Ethics in Patient Referral Act of 1989, commonly referred to as the “Stark Law”), which prohibits referrals by physicians of Medicare or Medicaid patients to providers of a broad range of designated healthcare services with which the physicians (or their immediate family members) have ownership interests or certain other financial arrangements;

• The False Claims Act, which prohibits any person from knowingly presenting false or fraudulent claims for payment by the federal government (including the Medicare and Medicaid programs);

• The Civil Monetary Penalties Law, which authorizes HHS to impose civil penalties administratively for fraudulent acts; and

• The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (commonly referred to as “HIPAA”), which among other things, protects the privacy and security of individually identifiable health information by limiting its use and disclosure.

Sanctions for violating these federal laws include criminal and civil penalties such as punitive sanctions, damage assessments, monetary penalties, imprisonment, denial of Medicare and Medicaid payments, and exclusion from the Medicare and Medicaid programs. These laws also impose an affirmative duty on operators to ensure that they do not employ or contract with persons excluded from the Medicare and other government programs.

Many states have adopted or are considering legislative proposals similar to the federal anti-fraud and abuse laws, some of which extend beyond the Medicare and Medicaid programs, to prohibit the payment or receipt of remuneration for the referral of patients and physician self-referrals, regardless of whether the service was reimbursed by Medicare or Medicaid. Many states have also adopted or are considering legislative proposals to increase patient protections, such as minimum staffing levels, criminal background checks, and limiting the use and disclosure of patient specific health information. These state laws also impose criminal and civil penalties similar to the federal laws.

In the ordinary course of their business, the operators of our properties have been and are subject regularly to inquiries, investigations and audits by federal and state agencies that oversee applicable laws and regulations. Increased funding through recent federal and state legislation has led to a significant increase in the number of investigations and enforcement actions over the past several years. Private enforcement of healthcare fraud has also increased, due in large part to amendments to the civil False Claims Act in 1986 that were designed to encourage private individuals to sue on behalf of the government. These whistleblower suits by private individuals, known as qui tam suits, may be filed by almost anyone, including present and former patients or nurses and other employees. HIPAA also created a series of new healthcare crimes.

As federal and state budget pressures persist, administrative agencies may continue to escalate their investigation and enforcement efforts to eliminate waste and to control fraud and abuse in governmental healthcare programs. A violation of federal or state anti-fraud and abuse laws or regulations by an operator of our properties could have a material adverse effect on the operator’s liquidity, financial condition or results of operations, which could adversely affect its ability to satisfy its contractual obligations, including making rental payments under, and otherwise complying with the terms of, its leases and other agreements with us.

Reimbursement

In March 2010, President Obama signed into law the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, along with a reconciliation measure, the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the “Affordable Care Act”). The passage of the Affordable Care Act has resulted in comprehensive reform legislation that is expected to expand health care coverage to millions of currently uninsured people beginning in 2014. To help fund this expansion, the Affordable Care Act outlines certain reductions in Medicare reimbursement rates for various healthcare providers, including long-term acute care hospitals and skilled nursing facilities, as well as certain other changes to Medicare payment methodologies.

The Affordable Care Act, among other things, reduced the inflationary market basket increase included in standard federal payment rates for long-term acute care hospitals by 25 basis points in fiscal year 2010, 50 basis points in fiscal year 2011, 10 basis points in fiscal years 2012 and 2013, 30 basis points in fiscal year 2014, 20 basis points in fiscal years 2015 and 2016, and 75 basis points in fiscal years 2017 through 2019. In addition, under the Affordable Care Act, long-term acute care hospitals and skilled nursing facilities are subject to a rate adjustment to the market basket increase, which began in fiscal year 2012, to reflect improvements in productivity. In July 2012, after considering the constitutionality of various provisions of the Affordable Care Act, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the so-called individual mandate and, while it found the provisions

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expanding Medicaid eligibility unconstitutional, determined that the issue was appropriately remedied by circumscribing the Secretary of Health and Human Services’ enforcement authority, thus leaving the Medicaid expansion intact.

Healthcare is one of the largest industries in the United States and continues to attract a great deal of legislative interest and public attention. We cannot assure you that previously enacted or future healthcare reform legislation or changes in the administration or implementation of governmental and non-governmental healthcare reimbursement programs will not have a material adverse effect on our operators’ liquidity, financial condition or results of operations, or on their ability to satisfy their obligations to us, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

In August 2011, President Obama and the U.S. Congress enacted the Budget Control Act of 2011 (the “Budget Control Act”) to increase the federal government’s borrowing authority (the so-called “debt ceiling”) and reduce the federal government’s projected operating deficit. Under the Budget Control Act, a 2% reduction in Medicare payments to long-term acute care hospitals and skilled nursing facilities (part of $1.2 trillion in automatic spending cuts commonly referred to as “sequestration”) was expected to take effect on February 1, 2013. The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 delayed the expected effectiveness of this 2% reduction to April 1, 2013. These measures, alternatives to sequestration or any future federal legislation relating to the debt ceiling or deficit reduction could have a material adverse effect on our operators’ liquidity, financial condition or results of operations, which could adversely affect their ability to satisfy their obligations to us and which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Medicare Reimbursement; Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals

The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (“BBA”) mandated the creation of a prospective payment system for long-term acute care hospitals (“LTAC PPS”) for cost reporting periods commencing on or after October 1, 2002. LTAC PPS requires payment for a Medicare beneficiary at a predetermined, per discharge amount for each defined patient category (called “Long-Term Care—Diagnosis Related Groups” or “LTC-DRGs”), adjusted for differences in area wage levels.

Updates to LTAC PPS payment rates are established by regulators and published annually for the long-term acute care hospital rate year, which coincides with annual updates to the LTC-DRG classification system and corresponds to the federal fiscal year (October 1 through September 30). The Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (Pub. L. No. 110-173) (the “Medicare Extension Act”) significantly expanded medical necessity reviews by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) by requiring long-term acute care hospitals to institute a patient review process to better assess patients upon admission and on a continuing basis for appropriateness of care.

In addition, the Medicare Extension Act, among other things, provided the following long-term acute care hospital payment policy changes, all of which were extended for two years by the Affordable Care Act:

• It prevented CMS from applying the “25-percent rule,” which limits payments from referring co-located hospitals, to freestanding and grandfathered long-term acute care hospitals for three years;

• It modified the application of the 25-percent rule to certain urban and rural long-term acute care “hospitals-within-hospitals” and “satellite” facilities for three years;

• It prevented CMS from applying the “very short stay outlier” policy for three years; and

• It prevented CMS from making any one-time adjustments to correct estimates used in implementing LTAC PPS for three years.

Lastly, the Medicare Extension Act introduced a moratorium on new long-term acute care hospitals and beds for three years. In its May 2008 final rule, CMS delayed the extension of the 25-percent rule to freestanding and grandfathered long-term acute care hospitals and increased the patient percentage thresholds for certain urban and rural long-term acute care “hospitals-within-hospitals” and “satellite” facilities for three years, as mandated by the Medicare Extension Act. The rule also set forth policies on implementing the moratorium on new long-term acute care hospitals and beds imposed by the Medicare Extension Act.

In its August 2009 final rule, CMS finalized policies to implement changes required by Section 124 of the Medicare Improvements for Patients & Providers Act of 2008 (Pub. L. No. 110-275), continuing reforms intended to improve the accuracy of Medicare payments for inpatient acute care through the severity-adjusted diagnosis-related group (MS-LTC-DRG) classification system for long-term acute care hospitals.

On August 31, 2012, CMS published its final rule updating LTAC PPS for the 2013 fiscal year (October 1, 2012 through September 30, 2013). Under the rule, the LTAC PPS standard federal payment rate will increase by 1.8% in fiscal year 2013, reflecting a 2.6% increase in the market basket index, less both a 0.7% productivity adjustment and a 10 basis point adjustment mandated by the Affordable Care Act. After a one-time budget neutrality adjustment that the rule phases in over three years, the

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LTAC PPS standard federal payment rate in fiscal 2013 will increase by 0.5%. In addition, under the final rule, the moratorium on new long-term acute care hospitals and beds imposed by the Medicare Extension Act, and subsequently extended by the Affordable Care Act, expired on December 29, 2012, and the extension of the 25-percent rule to freestanding and grandfathered long-term acute care hospitals is delayed for another year until December 29, 2013. As a result, CMS estimates that net payments to long-term acute care hospitals under the final rule will increase by approximately $92 million, or 1.7%, in fiscal 2013 due to increases in high-cost and short-stay outlier payments and other changes; however, for discharges during the period from October 1, 2012 to December 29, 2012 (the effective date of the budget neutrality adjustment), net payments to long-term acute care hospitals will increase by 3%.

We regularly assess the financial implications of CMS’s rules on the operators of our long-term acute care hospitals, but we cannot assure you that current rules or future updates to LTAC PPS, LTC-DRGs or Medicare reimbursement for long-term acute care hospitals will not materially adversely affect our operators, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—Changes in the reimbursement rates or methods of payment from third-party payors, including the Medicare and Medicaid programs, could have a material adverse effect on certain of our tenants and operators and on us” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Medicare Reimbursement; Skilled Nursing Facilities

The BBA also mandated the creation of a prospective payment system for skilled nursing facilities (“SNF PPS”) offering Part A covered services. Under SNF PPS, payment amounts are based upon classifications determined through assessments of individual Medicare patients in the skilled nursing facility, rather than on the facility’s reasonable costs. SNF PPS payments are made on a per diem basis for each resident and are generally intended to cover all inpatient services for Medicare patients, including routine nursing care, most capital-related costs associated with the inpatient stay, and ancillary services, such as respiratory therapy, occupational and physical therapy, speech therapy and certain covered drugs.

In response to widespread healthcare industry concern about the reductions in payments under the BBA, the federal government enacted the Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999 (“BBRA”). The BBRA increased the per diem reimbursement rates for certain high acuity patients by 20% from April 1, 2000 until CMS refined the resource utilization groups (“RUGs”) used to determine the daily payment for beneficiaries in skilled nursing facilities in the 2006 fiscal year. The BBRA also imposed a two-year moratorium on the annual cap mandated by the BBA on physical, occupational and speech therapy services provided to a patient by outpatient rehabilitation therapy providers, including Part B covered therapy services in nursing facilities. Although extended multiple times by Congress, relief from the BBA therapy caps expired on December 31, 2009.

Under its final rule updating LTC-DRGs for the 2007 fiscal year, CMS reduced reimbursement of uncollectible Medicare coinsurance amounts for all beneficiaries (other than beneficiaries of both Medicare and Medicaid) from 100% to 70% for skilled nursing facility cost reporting periods beginning on or after October 1, 2005 and set forth various options for classifying and weighting patients transferred to a skilled nursing facility after a hospital stay less than the mean length of stay associated with that particular diagnosis-related group.

Under its final rule updating SNF PPS for the 2010 fiscal year, CMS recalibrated the case-mix indexes for RUGs used to determine the daily payment for beneficiaries in skilled nursing facilities and implemented the RUG-IV classification model for skilled nursing facilities for the 2011 fiscal year. However, the Affordable Care Act delayed the implementation of RUG-IV for one year, and CMS subsequently modified the implementation schedule in its notice updating SNF PPS for the 2011 fiscal year.

In its final Medicare Physician Fee Schedule rule for the 2012 calendar year, CMS set a $1,880 cap on physical therapy and speech-language pathology services and a separate $1,880 cap on occupational therapy services, including therapy provided in skilled nursing facilities, both without an exceptions process. However, in January 2013, the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (Pub. L. No. 112-96) was enacted to lift the caps on therapy services and require a manual review process for those exceptions for which the beneficiary therapy services exceed $3,700 in a year.

On July 27, 2012, CMS issued a notice updating SNF PPS for the 2013 fiscal year (October 1, 2012 through September 30, 2013). Pursuant to the notice, the update to the SNF PPS standard federal payment rate contained in CMS’s final rule for the 2012 fiscal year includes a 2.5% increase in the market basket index, less a 0.7% productivity adjustment mandated by the Affordable Care Act, resulting in a net 1.8% increase in the SNF PPS standard federal payment rate for fiscal year 2013. However, this update does not take into account the potential impact of sequestration. CMS estimates that net payments to skilled nursing facilities will increase by approximately $670 million in fiscal year 2013 as a result of the update pursuant to the notice.

We regularly assess the financial implications of CMS’s rules on the operators of our skilled nursing facilities, but we cannot assure you that current rules or future updates to SNF PPS, therapy services or Medicare reimbursement for skilled nursing facilities will not materially adversely affect our operators, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

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See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—Changes in the reimbursement rates or methods of payment from third-party payors, including the Medicare and Medicaid programs, could have a material adverse effect on certain of our tenants and operators and on us” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Medicaid Reimbursement; Skilled Nursing Facilities

Approximately two-thirds of all nursing home residents are dependent on Medicaid. Medicaid reimbursement rates, however, typically are less than the amounts charged by the operators of our skilled nursing facilities. Although the federal government and the states share responsibility for financing Medicaid, states have a wide range of discretion, within certain federal guidelines, to determine eligibility and reimbursement methodology. In addition, federal legislation limits an operator’s ability to withdraw from the Medicaid program by restricting the eviction or transfer of Medicaid residents. As state budget pressures continue to escalate and in an effort to address actual or potential budget shortfalls, many state legislatures have enacted or proposed reductions to Medicaid expenditures by implementing “freezes” or cuts in Medicaid rates paid to providers, including hospitals and skilled nursing facilities, or by restricting eligibility and benefits.

In the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (Pub. L. No. 109 171), Congress made changes to the Medicaid program that were estimated to result in $10 billion in savings to the federal government over the five years following enactment of the legislation, primarily through the accounting practices some states use to calculate their matched payments and revising the qualifications for individuals who are eligible for Medicaid benefits. The changes made by CMS’s final rule updating SNF PPS for the 2006 fiscal year were also anticipated to reduce Medicaid payments to skilled nursing facility operators, and as part of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 (Pub. L. No. 109-432), Congress reduced the ceiling on taxes that states may impose on healthcare providers and that would qualify for federal financial participation under Medicaid by 0.5%, from 6% to 5.5%, until October 1, 2011. However, it was anticipated that this reduction would have a negligible effect, impacting only those states with taxes in excess of 5.5%.

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Pub. L. No. 111-5) (the “Recovery Act”), in contrast, temporarily increased federal payments to state Medicaid programs by $86.6 billion through, among other things, a 6.2% increase in the federal share of Medicaid expenditures across the board, with additional funds available depending on a state’s federal medical assistance percentage and unemployment rate. Though the Medicaid federal assistance payments were originally expected to expire on December 31, 2010, the President’s fiscal year 2011 budget extended those payments through June 30, 2011. The Recovery Act also requires states to promptly pay nursing facilities under their Medicaid program, and precludes states, as a condition of receiving the additional funding, from heightening their Medicaid eligibility requirements.

We expect more states to adopt significant Medicaid rate freezes or cuts or other program changes as their reimbursement methodologies continue to evolve. In addition, the U.S. government may revoke, reduce or stop approving “provider taxes” that have the effect of increasing Medicaid payments to the states. We cannot predict what impact these actions would have on the operators of our skilled nursing facilities, and we cannot assure you that payments under Medicaid are now or in the future will be sufficient to fully reimburse those operators for the cost of providing skilled nursing services. Severe and widespread Medicaid rate cuts or freezes could materially adversely affect our skilled nursing facility operators, which, in turn, could adversely affect their ability to satisfy their contractual obligations, including making rental payments under, and otherwise complying with the terms of, their leases with us.

Environmental Regulation

As an owner of real property, we are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations regarding environmental, health and safety matters. These laws and regulations address, among other things, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, fuel oil management, wastewater discharges, air emissions, radioactive materials, medical wastes, and hazardous wastes, and in certain cases, the costs of complying with these laws and regulations and the penalties for non-compliance can be substantial. Even with respect to properties that we do not operate or manage, we may be held primarily or jointly and severally liable for costs relating to the investigation and clean-up of any property from which there is or has been an actual or threatened release of a regulated material and any other affected properties, regardless of whether we knew of or caused the release. Such costs typically are not limited by law or regulation and could exceed the property’s value. In addition, we may be liable for certain other costs, such as governmental fines and injuries to persons, property or natural resources, as a result of any such actual or threatened release. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—If any of our properties are found to be contaminated, or if we become involved in any environmental disputes, we could incur substantial liabilities and costs” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Under the terms of our lease and management agreements, we generally have a right to indemnification by the tenants, operators and managers of our properties for any contamination caused by them. However, we cannot assure you that our tenants, operators and managers will have the financial capability or willingness to satisfy their respective indemnification obligations to us, and any such inability or unwillingness to do so may require us to satisfy the underlying environmental

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claims. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—We depend on Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living for a significant portion of our revenues and operating income; Any inability or unwillingness by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to satisfy its obligations under its agreements with us could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In general, we have also agreed to indemnify our tenants against any environmental claims (including penalties and clean-up costs) resulting from any condition arising in, on or under, or relating to, the leased properties at any time before the applicable lease commencement date. With respect to our senior living operating portfolio, we have agreed to indemnify our managers against any environmental claims (including penalties and clean-up costs) resulting from any condition on those properties, unless the manager caused or contributed to that condition.

We did not make any material capital expenditures in connection with environmental, health, and safety laws, ordinances and regulations in 2012 and do not expect that we will be required to make any such material capital expenditures during 2013 .

CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following discussion summarizes certain U.S. federal income tax considerations that you may deem relevant as a holder of our common stock. It is not tax advice, nor does it purport to address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to particular stockholders in light of their personal circumstances or to certain types of stockholders, such as insurance companies, tax-exempt organizations (except to the extent discussed below under “—Treatment of Tax-Exempt Stockholders”), financial institutions, pass-through entities (or investors in such entities) or broker-dealers, and non-U.S. individuals and entities (except to the extent discussed below under “—Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Stockholders”), that may be subject to special rules.

The statements in this section are based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), U.S. Treasury Regulations, Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) rulings, and judicial decisions now in effect, all of which are subject to change or different interpretation, possibly with retroactive effect. The laws governing the U.S. federal income tax treatment of REITs and their stockholders are highly technical and complex, and this discussion is qualified in its entirety by the authorities listed above. We cannot assure you that new laws, interpretations of law or court decisions will not cause any statement herein to be inaccurate.

Federal Income Taxation of Ventas

We elected REIT status beginning with the year ended December 31, 1999. Beginning with the 1999 tax year, we believe that we have satisfied the requirements to qualify as a REIT, and we intend to continue to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. If we continue to qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on net income that we currently distribute to stockholders. This treatment substantially eliminates the “double taxation” (i.e., taxation at both the corporate and stockholder levels) that generally results from investment in a corporation.

Notwithstanding such qualification, we will be subject to federal income tax on any undistributed taxable income, including undistributed net capital gains, at regular corporate rates. In addition, we will be subject to a 4% excise tax if we do not satisfy specific REIT distribution requirements. See “—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Annual Distribution Requirements.” Under certain circumstances, we may be subject to the “alternative minimum tax” on our undistributed items of tax preference. If we have net income from the sale or other disposition of “foreclosure property” (see below) held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business or certain other non-qualifying income from foreclosure property, we will be subject to tax at the highest corporate rate on that income. See “—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Asset Tests.” In addition, if we have net income from “prohibited transactions” (which are, in general, certain sales or other dispositions of property (other than foreclosure property) held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business), that income will be subject to a 100% tax.

We may also be subject to “Built-in Gains Tax” on any appreciated asset that we own or acquire that was previously owned by a C corporation (i.e., a corporation generally subject to full corporate-level tax). If we dispose of any such asset and recognize gain on the disposition during the ten-year period immediately after the asset was owned by a C corporation (either prior to our REIT election, or through stock acquisition or merger), then we generally will be subject to regular corporate income tax on the gain equal to the lesser of the recognized gain at the time of disposition or the built-in gain in that asset as of the date it became a REIT asset.

In addition, if we fail to satisfy either of the gross income tests for qualification as a REIT (as discussed below), but still maintain such qualification under the relief provisions of the Code, we will be subject to a 100% tax on the gross income attributable to the amount by which we failed the applicable test, multiplied by a fraction intended to reflect our profitability. If we violate one or more of the REIT asset tests (as discussed below), we may avoid a loss of our REIT status if we qualify under certain relief provisions and, among other things, pay a tax equal to the greater of $50,000 or the highest corporate tax rate

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multiplied by the net income generated by the non-qualifying asset during a specified period. If we fail to satisfy any requirement for REIT qualification, other than the gross income or assets tests mentioned above, but nonetheless maintain such qualification by meeting certain other requirements, we may be subject to a $50,000 penalty for each failure. Finally, we will incur a 100% excise tax on the income derived from certain transactions with a taxable REIT subsidiary (including rental income derived from leasing properties to a taxable REIT subsidiary) that are not conducted on an arm’s-length basis.

See “—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT” below for other circumstances in which we may be required to pay federal taxes.

Requirements for Qualification as a REIT

To qualify as a REIT, we must meet the requirements discussed below relating to our organization, sources of income, nature of assets and distributions of income to stockholders.

Organizational Requirements

The Code defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or association: (i) that is managed by one or more directors or trustees; (ii) the beneficial ownership of which is evidenced by transferable shares or by transferable certificates of beneficial interest; (iii) that would be taxable as a domestic corporation but for Sections 856 through 859 of the Code; (iv) that is neither a financial institution nor an insurance company subject to certain provisions of the Code; (v) the beneficial ownership of which is held by 100 or more persons during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months, or during a proportionate part of a shorter taxable year (the “100 Shareholder Rule”); (vi) not more than 50% in value of the outstanding stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the Code to include certain entities) during the last half of each taxable year (the “5/50 Rule”); (vii) that makes an election to be a REIT (or has made such election for a previous taxable year) and satisfies all relevant filing and other administrative requirements established by the IRS that must be met in order to elect and to maintain REIT status; (viii) that uses a calendar year for federal income tax purposes; and (ix) that meets certain other tests, described below, regarding the nature of its income and assets.

We believe but cannot assure you that we have satisfied and will continue to satisfy the organizational requirements for qualification as a REIT. Our certificate of incorporation contains certain restrictions on the transfer of our shares that are intended to prevent a concentration of ownership of our stock that would cause us to fail the 5/50 Rule or the 100 Shareholder Rule; however, we cannot assure you as to the effectiveness of these restrictions.

In addition, to qualify as a REIT, a corporation may not have (as of the end of the taxable year) any earnings and profits that were accumulated in periods before it elected REIT status or that are from acquired non-REIT corporations. We believe that we have not had any accumulated earnings and profits that are attributable to non-REIT periods or from acquired corporations that were not REITs, although the IRS is entitled to challenge that determination.

Gross Income Tests

We must satisfy two annual gross income requirements to qualify as a REIT:

• At least 75% of our gross income (excluding gross income from prohibited transactions) for each taxable year must consist of defined types of income derived directly or indirectly from investments relating to real property or mortgages on real property (including pledges of equity interest in certain entities holding real property and also including “rents from real property” (as defined in the Code)) and, in certain circumstances, interest on certain types of temporary investment income; and

• At least 95% of our gross income (excluding gross income from prohibited transactions) for each taxable year must be derived from such real property or temporary investments, dividends, interest and gain from the sale or disposition of stock or securities, or from any combination of the foregoing.

We believe but cannot assure you that we have been and will continue to be in compliance with the gross income tests described above. If we fail to satisfy one or both gross income tests for any taxable year, we may nevertheless qualify as a REIT for that year if we qualify under certain relief provisions of the Code, in which case we would be subject to a 100% tax on the gross income attributable to the amount by which we failed the applicable test. If we fail to satisfy one or both of the gross income tests and do not qualify under the relief provisions for any taxable year, we will not qualify as a REIT for that year, which would have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Asset Tests

At the close of each quarter of our taxable year, we must satisfy the following tests relating to the nature of our assets:

• At least 75% of the value of our total assets must be represented by cash or cash items (including certain

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receivables), government securities, “real estate assets” (including interests in real property and in mortgages on real property and shares in other qualifying REITs) or, in cases where we raise new capital through stock or long-term (maturity of at least five years) debt offerings, temporary investments in stock or debt instruments during the one-year period following our receipt of such capital (the “75% asset test”); and

• Of the investments not meeting the requirements of the 75% asset test, the value of any one issuer’s debt and equity securities owned by us (other than our equity interests in any entity classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, the stock or debt of a taxable REIT subsidiary or the stock or debt of a qualified REIT subsidiary or other disregarded entity subsidiary) may not exceed 5% of the value of our total assets (the “5% asset test”), and we may not own more than 10% of any one issuer’s outstanding voting securities (the “10% voting securities test”) or 10% of the value of any one issuer’s outstanding securities (the “10% value test”), subject to limited “safe harbor” exceptions.

In addition, no more than 25% of the value of our assets (20% for taxable years beginning prior to 2009) can be represented by securities of taxable REIT subsidiaries (the “25% TRS test”).

We believe but cannot assure you that we have been and will continue to be in compliance with the asset tests described above. If we fail to satisfy one or more asset tests at the end of any quarter, we may nevertheless continue to qualify as a REIT if we satisfied all of the asset tests at the close of the preceding calendar quarter and the discrepancy between the value of our assets and the asset test requirements is due to changes in the market values of our assets and not caused in any part by our acquisition of non-qualifying assets.

Furthermore, if we fail to satisfy any of the asset tests at the end of any calendar quarter without curing such failure within 30 days after the end of such quarter, we would fail to qualify as a REIT unless we qualified under certain relief provisions enacted as part of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. Under one relief provision, we would continue to qualify as a REIT if our failure to satisfy the 5% asset test, the 10% voting securities test or the 10% value test is due to our ownership of assets having a total value not exceeding the lesser of 1% of our assets at the end of the relevant quarter or $10 million and we disposed of such assets (or otherwise met such asset tests) within six months after the end of the quarter in which the failure was identified. If we fail to satisfy any of the asset tests for a particular quarter but do not qualify under the relief provision described in the preceding sentence, then we would be deemed to have satisfied the relevant asset test if: (i) following identification of the failure, we filed a schedule with a description of each asset that caused the failure; (ii) the failure is due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect; (iii) we disposed of the non-qualifying asset (or otherwise met the relevant asset test) within six months after the end of the quarter in which the failure was identified; and (iv) we paid a penalty tax equal to the greater of $50,000 or the highest corporate tax rate multiplied by the net income generated by the non-qualifying asset during the period beginning on the first date of the failure and ending on the date we disposed of the asset (or otherwise cured the asset test failure). We cannot predict, however, whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of these relief provisions. If we fail to satisfy any of the asset tests and do not qualify for the relief provisions, we will lose our REIT status, which would have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Foreclosure Property

The foreclosure property rules permit us (by our election) to foreclose or repossess properties without being disqualified as a REIT as a result of receiving income that does not qualify under the gross income tests. However, in that case, we would be subject to a corporate tax on the net non-qualifying income from “foreclosure property,” and the after-tax amount would increase the dividends we would be required to distribute to stockholders. See “—Annual Distribution Requirements” below. The corporate tax imposed on non-qualifying income would not apply to income that qualifies as “good REIT income,” such as a lease of qualified healthcare property to a taxable REIT subsidiary, where the taxable REIT subsidiary engages an eligible independent contractor to manage and operate the property.

Foreclosure property treatment will end on the first day on which we enter into a lease of the applicable property that will give rise to income that does not constitute “good REIT income” under Section 856(c)(3) of the Code, but such treatment will not end if the lease will give rise only to “good REIT income.” In addition, foreclosure property treatment will end if any construction takes place on the property (other than completion of a building or other improvement more than 10% complete before default became imminent). Foreclosure property treatment (other than for qualified healthcare property) is available for an initial period of three years and may, in certain circumstances, be extended for an additional three years. Foreclosure property treatment for qualified healthcare property is available for an initial period of two years and may, in certain circumstances, be extended for an additional four years.

Taxable REIT Subsidiaries

A taxable REIT subsidiary, or “TRS,” is a corporation subject to tax as a regular C corporation. Generally, a TRS can own assets that cannot be owned by a REIT and can perform tenant services (excluding the direct or indirect operation or

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management of a lodging or healthcare facility) that would otherwise disqualify the REIT’s rental income under the gross income tests. Also, notwithstanding general restrictions on related party rent, a REIT can lease healthcare properties to a TRS if the TRS does not manage or operate the healthcare facilities and instead engages an “eligible independent contractor” to manage the healthcare facilities. We are permitted to own up to 100% of a TRS, subject to the 25% TRS test, but there are certain limits on the ability of a TRS to deduct interest payments made to us. In addition, we are subject to a 100% penalty tax on any excess payments that we receive or any excess expenses deducted by the TRS if the economic arrangements between the REIT, the REIT’s tenants and the TRS are not comparable to similar arrangements among unrelated parties.

Annual Distribution Requirements

In order to be taxed as a REIT, we are required to distribute dividends (other than capital gain dividends) to our stockholders in an amount at least equal to the sum of (i) 90% of our “REIT taxable income” (computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction and our net capital gain) and (ii) 90% of the net income (after tax), if any, from foreclosure property, minus the sum of certain items of non-cash income. These dividends must be paid in the taxable year to which they relate, or in the following taxable year if (i) they are declared in October, November or December, payable to stockholders of record on a specified date in any one of those months and actually paid during January of such following year or (ii) they are declared before we timely file our tax return for such year and paid on or before the first regular dividend payment after such declaration, and we elect on our federal income tax return for the prior year to have a specified amount of the subsequent dividend treated as paid in the prior year. To the extent we do not distribute all of our net capital gain or at least 90%, but less than 100%, of our “REIT taxable income,” as adjusted, we will be subject to tax on the undistributed amount at regular capital gains and ordinary corporate tax rates except to the extent of our net operating loss or capital loss carryforwards. If we pay any Built-in Gains Taxes, those taxes will be deductible in computing REIT taxable income. Moreover, if we fail to distribute during each calendar year (or, in the case of distributions with declaration and record dates falling in the last three months of the calendar year, by the end of January following such calendar year) at least the sum of 85% of our REIT ordinary income for such year, 95% of our REIT capital gain net income for such year (other than long-term capital gain we elect to retain and treat as having been distributed to stockholders), and any undistributed taxable income from prior periods, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the excess of such required distribution over the amounts actually distributed.

We believe but cannot assure you that we have satisfied the annual distribution requirements for the year of our initial REIT election and each year thereafter through the year ended December 31, 2012 . Although we intend to satisfy the annual distribution requirements to continue to qualify as a REIT for the year ending December 31, 2013 and subsequent years, economic, market, legal, tax or other considerations could limit our ability to meet those requirements.

We also have net operating loss carryforwards that we may use to reduce our annual distribution requirements. See “Note 13—Income Taxes” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Failure to Continue to Qualify

If we fail to satisfy one or more requirements for REIT qualification, other than by violating a gross income or asset test for which relief is otherwise available as described above, we would retain our REIT qualification if the failure is due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if we pay a penalty of $50,000 for each such failure. We cannot predict, however, whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of this relief provision.

If our election to be taxed as a REIT is revoked or terminated (e.g., due to a failure to meet the REIT qualification tests without qualifying for any applicable relief provisions), we would be subject to tax (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) on our taxable income at regular corporate rates (for all open tax years beginning with the year our REIT election is revoked or terminated), and distributions to stockholders would not be deductible by us, nor would they be required to be made. To the extent of current and accumulated earnings and profits, all distributions to stockholders would be taxable as ordinary income (except to the extent such dividends are eligible for the qualified dividends rate generally available to non-corporate holders), and, subject to certain limitations in the Code, corporate stockholders may be eligible for the dividends received deduction. In addition, we would be prohibited from re-electing REIT status for the four taxable years following the year during which we ceased to qualify as a REIT, unless certain relief provisions of the Code applied. We cannot predict, however, whether we would be entitled to such relief.

Federal Income Taxation of U.S. Stockholders

As used herein, the term “U.S. Stockholder” refers to any beneficial owner of our common stock that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source, or a trust if (i) a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one or more U.S. persons have authority to control all substantial

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decisions of the trust or (ii) the trust has elected under applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations to retain its pre-August 20, 1996 classification as a U.S. person. If an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partners of partnerships holding our stock should consult their tax advisors. This section assumes the U.S. Stockholder holds our common stock as a capital asset.

As long as we qualify as a REIT, distributions made to our taxable U.S. Stockholders out of current or accumulated earnings and profits (and not designated as capital gain dividends) generally will be taxable to such U.S. Stockholders as ordinary income and will not be eligible for the qualified dividends rate generally available to non-corporate holders or for the dividends received deduction generally available to corporations. Distributions that are designated as capital gain dividends will be taxed as a long-term capital gain (to the extent such distributions do not exceed our actual net capital gain for the taxable year) without regard to the period for which the stockholder has held its shares. Distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits will not be taxable to a U.S. Stockholder to the extent they do not exceed the adjusted basis of the stockholder’s shares (determined on a share-by-share basis), but rather will reduce the adjusted basis of those shares. To the extent that distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits exceed the adjusted basis of a stockholder’s shares, such distributions will be included in income as capital gains. The tax rate applicable to such capital gains will depend on the stockholder’s holding period for the shares. Any distribution declared by us and payable to a stockholder of record on a specified date in October, November or December of any year will be treated as both paid by us and received by the stockholder on December 31 of that year, provided that we actually pay the distribution during January of the following calendar year.

We may elect to treat all or a part of our undistributed net capital gain as if it had been distributed to our stockholders. If we make such an election, our stockholders would be required to include in their income as long-term capital gain their proportionate share of our undistributed net capital gain, as designated by us. Each such stockholder would be deemed to have paid its proportionate share of the income tax imposed on us with respect to such undistributed net capital gain, and this amount would be credited or refunded to the stockholder. In addition, the tax basis of the stockholder’s shares would be increased by its proportionate share of undistributed net capital gains included in its income, less its proportionate share of the income tax imposed on us with respect to such gains.

Stockholders may not include in their individual income tax returns any of our net operating losses or net capital losses. Instead, we would carry over those losses for potential offset against our future income, subject to certain limitations. Taxable distributions from us and gain from the disposition of our common stock will not be treated as passive activity income, and, therefore, stockholders generally will not be able to apply any “passive activity losses” (such as losses from certain types of limited partnerships in which the stockholder is a limited partner) against such income. In addition, taxable distributions from us generally will be treated as investment income for purposes of the investment interest limitations.

We will notify stockholders after the close of our taxable year as to the portions of the distributions attributable to that year that constitute ordinary income, return of capital and capital gain. To the extent a portion of the distribution is designated as a capital gain dividend, we will notify stockholders as to the portion that is a “20% rate gain distribution” and the portion that is an unrecaptured Section 1250 distribution. A 20% rate gain distribution is a capital gain distribution to domestic stockholders that are individuals, estates or trusts that is taxable at a maximum rate of 20%. An unrecaptured Section 1250 gain distribution would be taxable to taxable domestic stockholders that are individuals, estates or trusts at a maximum rate of 25%.

Taxation of U.S. Stockholders on the Disposition of Shares of Common Stock

In general, a U.S. Stockholder who is not a dealer in securities must treat any gain or loss realized upon a taxable disposition of our common stock as long-term capital gain or loss if the stockholder has held the shares for more than one year, and otherwise as short-term capital gain or loss. However, a U.S. Stockholder must treat any loss upon a sale or exchange of shares of our common stock held for six months or less as a long-term capital loss to the extent of capital gain dividends and any other actual or deemed distributions from us which the stockholder treats as long-term capital gain. All or a portion of any loss that a U.S. Stockholder realizes upon a taxable disposition of our common stock may be disallowed if the stockholder purchases other shares of our common stock (or certain options to acquire our common stock) within 30 days before or after the disposition.

Medicare Tax on Investment Income

For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, certain U.S. stockholders who are individuals, estates or trusts and whose income exceeds certain thresholds will be required to pay a 3.8% Medicare tax on dividends and certain other investment income, including capital gains from the sale or other disposition of our common stock.

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Treatment of Tax-Exempt Stockholders

Tax-exempt organizations, including qualified employee pension and profit sharing trusts and individual retirement accounts (collectively, “Exempt Organizations”), generally are exempt from U.S. federal income taxation. However, they are subject to taxation on their unrelated business taxable income (“UBTI”). While many investments in real estate generate UBTI, the IRS has issued a published ruling that dividend distributions by a REIT to an exempt employee pension trust do not constitute UBTI, provided that the shares of the REIT are not otherwise used in an unrelated trade or business of the exempt employee pension trust. Based on that ruling, and subject to the exceptions discussed below, amounts distributed by us to Exempt Organizations generally should not constitute UBTI. However, if an Exempt Organization finances its acquisition of our common stock with debt, a portion of its income from us will constitute UBTI pursuant to the “debt-financed property” rules. Furthermore, social clubs, voluntary employee benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit trusts and qualified group legal services plans that are exempt from taxation under paragraphs (7), (9), (17) and (20), respectively, of Section 501(c) of the Code are subject to different UBTI rules, which generally require them to characterize distributions from us as UBTI. In addition, in certain circumstances, a pension trust that owns more than 10% of our stock is required to treat a percentage of the dividends from us as UBTI.

Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Stockholders

As used herein, the term “Non-U.S. Stockholder” refers to any beneficial owner of our common stock that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, foreign corporation, foreign estate or foreign trust, but does not include any foreign stockholder whose investment in our stock is “effectively connected” with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States. Such a foreign stockholder, in general, will be subject to U.S. federal income tax with respect to its investment in our stock in the same manner as a U.S. Stockholder (subject to applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals). In addition, a foreign corporation receiving income that is treated as effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business also may be subject to an additional 30% “branch profits tax” on its effectively connected earnings and profits (subject to adjustments) unless an applicable tax treaty provides a lower rate or an exemption. Certain certification requirements must be satisfied in order for effectively connected income to be exempt from withholding.

Distributions to Non-U.S. Stockholders that are not attributable to gain from sales or exchanges by us of U.S. real property interests and are not designated by us as capital gain dividends (or deemed distributions of retained capital gains) will be treated as dividends of ordinary income to the extent that they are made out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits. Such distributions ordinarily will be subject to a withholding tax equal to 30% of the gross amount of the distribution unless an applicable tax treaty reduces or eliminates that tax. Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will not be taxable to a Non-U.S. Stockholder to the extent that such distributions do not exceed the adjusted basis of the stockholder’s shares (determined on a share-by-share basis), but rather will reduce the adjusted basis of those shares. To the extent that distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits exceed the adjusted basis of a Non-U.S. Stockholder’s shares, such distributions will give rise to tax liability if the Non-U.S. Stockholder would otherwise be subject to tax on any gain from the sale or disposition of its shares, as described below.

We expect to withhold U.S. tax at the rate of 30% on the gross amount of any dividends, other than dividends treated as attributable to gain from sales or exchanges of U.S. real property interests and capital gain dividends, paid to a Non-U.S. Stockholder, unless (i) a lower treaty rate applies and the required IRS Form W-8BEN evidencing eligibility for that reduced rate is filed with us or the appropriate withholding agent or (ii) the Non-U.S. Stockholder files an IRS Form W-8ECI or a successor form with us or the appropriate withholding agent properly claiming that the distributions are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Stockholder’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

For any year in which we qualify as a REIT, distributions to a Non-U.S. Stockholder that owns more than 5% of our common shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of distribution and that are attributable to gain from sales or exchanges by us of U.S. real property interests will be taxed to the Non-U.S. Stockholder under the provisions of the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (“FIRPTA”) as if such gain were effectively connected with a U.S. business. Accordingly, a Non-U.S. Stockholder that owns more than 5% of our common shares will be taxed at the normal capital gain rates applicable to a U.S. Stockholder (subject to any applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals) and would be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return. Distributions subject to FIRPTA also may be subject to a branch profits tax equal to 30% of its effectively connected earnings and profits (subject to adjustments) if the recipient is a foreign corporate stockholder not entitled to treaty relief or exemption. Under FIRPTA, we are required to withhold 35% (which is higher than the maximum rate on long-term capital gains of non-corporate persons) of any distribution to a Non-U.S. Stockholder that owns more than 5% of our common shares which is or could be designated as a capital gain dividend attributable to U.S. real property interests. Moreover, if we designate previously made distributions as capital gain dividends attributable to U.S. real property interests, subsequent distributions (up to the amount of such prior distributions) will be treated as capital gain dividends subject to FIRPTA withholding. This amount is

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creditable against the Non-U.S. Stockholder’s FIRPTA tax liability.

If a Non-U.S. Stockholder does not own more than 5% of our common shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of a distribution, any capital gain distributions, to the extent attributable to sales or exchanges by us of U.S. real property interests, will not be considered to be effectively connected with a U.S. business, and the Non-U.S. Stockholder would not be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return by receiving such a distribution. In that case, the distribution will be treated as a REIT dividend to that Non-U.S. Stockholder and taxed as a REIT dividend that is not a capital gain distribution (and subject to withholding), as described above. In addition, the branch profits tax will not apply to the distribution. Any capital gain distribution, to the extent not attributable to sales or exchanges by us of U.S. real property interests, generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation (regardless of the amount of our common shares owned by a Non-U.S. Stockholder). For so long as our common stock continues to be regularly traded on an established securities market, the sale of such stock by any Non-U.S. Stockholder who is not a Five Percent Non-U.S. Stockholder (as defined below) generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax (unless the Non-U.S. Stockholder is a nonresident alien individual who was present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year of the sale and certain other conditions apply, in which case such gain (net of certain sources within the U.S., if any) will be subject to a 30% tax on a gross basis). A “Five Percent Non-U.S. Stockholder” is a Non-U.S. Stockholder who, at some time during the five-year period preceding such sale or disposition, beneficially owned (including under certain attribution rules) more than 5% of the total fair market value of our common stock (as outstanding from time to time).

In general, the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock by a Five Percent Non-U.S. Stockholder also will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax if we are a “domestically controlled REIT.” A REIT is a “domestically controlled REIT” if, at all times during the five-year period preceding the disposition in question, less than 50% in value of its shares is held directly or indirectly by Non-U.S. Stockholders. Although we believe that we currently qualify as a domestically controlled REIT, because our common stock is publicly traded, we cannot assure you that we do so qualify or that we will qualify as a domestically controlled REIT at any time in the future. If we do not constitute a domestically controlled REIT, a Five Percent Non-U.S. Stockholder generally will be taxed in the same manner as a U.S. Stockholder with respect to gain on the sale of our common stock (subject to applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals).

A 30% withholding tax will be imposed on dividends paid after December 31, 2013 and redemption proceeds paid after December 31, 2016 to (i) foreign financial institutions including non-U.S. investment funds, unless they agree to collect and disclose to the IRS information regarding their direct and indirect U.S. account holders and (ii) certain other foreign entities, unless they certify certain information regarding their direct and indirect U.S. owners. To avoid withholding, foreign financial institutions will need to (i) enter into agreements with the IRS that state that they will provide the IRS information, including the names, addresses and taxpayer identification numbers of direct and indirect U.S. account holders, comply with due diligence procedures with respect to the identification of U.S. accounts, report to the IRS certain information with respect to U.S. accounts maintained, agree to withhold tax on certain payments made to non-compliant foreign financial institutions or to account holders who fail to provide the required information, and determine certain other information as to their account holders, or (ii) in the event that an applicable intergovernmental agreement and implementing legislation are adopted, provide local revenue authorities with similar account holder information. Other foreign entities will need to either provide the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of each substantial U.S. owner or certifications of no substantial U.S. ownership unless certain exceptions apply or agree to provide certain information to other revenue authorities for transmittal to the IRS.

Information Reporting Requirements and Backup Withholding Tax

Information returns may be filed with the IRS and backup withholding tax may be collected in connection with distributions paid or required to be treated as paid during each calendar year and payments of the proceeds of a sale or other disposition of our common stock. Under the backup withholding rules, a stockholder may be subject to backup withholding at the applicable rate (currently 28%) with respect to distributions paid and proceeds from a disposition of our common stock unless such holder is a corporation, non-U.S. person or comes within certain other exempt categories and, when required, demonstrates this fact or provides a taxpayer identification number, certifies as to no loss of exemption from backup withholding and otherwise complies with the applicable requirements of the backup withholding rules. A stockholder who does not provide us with its correct taxpayer identification number also may be subject to penalties imposed by the IRS.

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the U.S. federal income tax liability of persons subject to backup withholding tax will be offset by the amount of tax withheld. If backup withholding tax results in an overpayment of U.S. federal income taxes, a refund or credit may be obtained from the IRS, provided the required information is furnished timely thereto.

As a general matter, backup withholding and information reporting will not apply to a payment of the proceeds of a sale of our common stock by or through a foreign office of a foreign broker. Information reporting (but not backup withholding) will

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apply, however, to a payment of the proceeds of a sale of our common stock by a foreign office of a broker that is a U.S. person, a foreign partnership that engaged during certain periods in the conduct of a trade or business in the United States or more than 50% of whose capital or profit interests are owned during certain periods by U.S. persons, any foreign person that derives 50% or more of its gross income for certain periods from the conduct of a trade or business in the United States, or a “controlled foreign corporation” for U.S. tax purposes, unless the broker has documentary evidence in its records that the holder is a Non-U.S. Stockholder and certain other conditions are satisfied, or the stockholder otherwise establishes an exemption. Payment to or through a U.S. office of a broker of the proceeds of a sale of our common stock is subject to both backup withholding and information reporting unless the stockholder certifies under penalties of perjury that the stockholder is a Non-U.S. Stockholder or otherwise establishes an exemption. A stockholder may obtain a refund of any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules in excess of its U.S. federal income tax liability by timely filing the appropriate claim for a refund with the IRS.

Other Tax Consequences

State and Local Taxes

We and our stockholders may be subject to taxation by various states and localities, including those in which we or a stockholder transact business, own property or reside. State and local tax treatment may differ from the federal income tax treatment described above. Consequently, stockholders should consult their own tax advisers regarding the effect of state and local tax laws, in addition to federal, foreign and other tax laws, in connection with an investment in our common stock.

Possible Legislative or Other Actions Affecting Tax Consequences

You should recognize that future legislative, judicial and administrative actions or decisions, which may be retroactive in effect, could adversely affect our federal income tax treatment or the tax consequences of an investment in shares of our common stock. The rules dealing with U.S. federal income taxation are constantly under review by persons involved in the legislative process and by the IRS and the U.S. Treasury Department, resulting in statutory changes as well as promulgation of new, or revisions to existing, regulations and revised interpretations of established concepts. We cannot predict the likelihood of passage of any new tax legislation or other provisions either directly or indirectly affecting us or our stockholders or the value of an investment in our common stock.

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

This section discusses the most significant factors that affect our business, operations and financial condition. It does not describe all risks and uncertainties applicable to us, our industry or ownership of our securities. If any of the following risks, or any other risks and uncertainties that we have not yet identified or that we currently deem not material, actually occur, we could be materially adversely affected. In that event, the value of our securities could decline.

We have grouped these risk factors into three general categories:

• Risks arising from our business;

• Risks arising from our capital structure; and

• Risks arising from our status as a REIT.

Risks Arising from Our Business

We depend on Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living for a significant portion of our revenues and operating income; Any inability or unwillingness by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to satisfy its obligations under its agreements with us could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

The properties we lease to Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living account for a significant portion of our revenues and NOI, and because the Kindred Master Leases and our leases with Brookdale Senior Living are triple-net leases, we also depend on Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living to pay all insurance, taxes, utilities and maintenance and repair expenses in connection with the leased properties. We cannot assure you that either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living will have sufficient assets, income and access to financing to enable it to make rental payments to us or to otherwise satisfy its respective obligations under our leases, and any inability or unwillingness by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to do so could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. In addition, any failure by either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to effectively conduct its operations or to maintain and improve our properties could adversely affect its business reputation and its ability to attract and retain patients and residents in our properties, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living have also agreed to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless from and against various claims, litigation and liabilities arising in connection with their respective businesses, and we cannot assure you that either Kindred or Brookdale

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Senior Living will have sufficient assets, income, access to financing and insurance coverage to enable it to satisfy its indemnification obligations.

The properties managed by Atria and Sunrise account for a significant portion of our revenues and operating income; Although Atria and Sunrise are managers, not tenants, of our properties, adverse developments in their businesses and affairs or financial condition could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

As of December 31, 2012 , Atria and Sunrise, collectively, managed 220 of our seniors housing communities pursuant to long-term management agreements. These properties represent a substantial portion of our portfolio, based on their gross book value, and account for a significant portion of our revenues and NOI. Although we have various rights as the property owner under our management agreements, we rely on Atria’s and Sunrise’s personnel, expertise, technical resources and information systems, proprietary information, good faith and judgment to manage our seniors housing communities efficiently and effectively. We also rely on Atria and Sunrise to set resident fees, to provide accurate property-level financial results for our properties in a timely manner and to otherwise operate our properties in accordance with the terms of our management agreements and in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. For example, we depend on Atria’s and Sunrise’s ability to attract and retain skilled management personnel who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of our seniors housing communities. A shortage of nurses or other trained personnel or general inflationary pressures may force Sunrise or Atria to enhance its pay and benefits package to compete effectively for such personnel, and Atria or Sunrise may not be able to offset such added costs by increasing the rates charged to residents. Any increase in labor costs and other property operating expenses, any failure by Atria or Sunrise to attract and retain qualified personnel, or significant changes in Atria’s or Sunrise’s senior management could adversely affect the income we receive from our seniors housing communities and have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Because Atria and Sunrise manage, but do not lease, our properties, we are not directly exposed to their credit risk in the same manner or to the same extent as a triple-net tenant. However, any adverse developments in Atria’s or Sunrise’s business and affairs or financial condition could impair their ability to manage our properties efficiently and effectively and could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. If Atria or Sunrise experiences any significant financial, legal, accounting or regulatory difficulties due to a weak economy or otherwise, such difficulties could result in, among other adverse events, acceleration of its indebtedness, impairment of its continued access to capital, the enforcement of default remedies by its counterparties, or the commencement of insolvency proceedings by or against it under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, any one or a combination of which indirectly could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

We face potential adverse consequences of bankruptcy or insolvency by our tenants, operators, borrowers, managers and other obligors.

We are exposed to the risk that our tenants, operators, borrowers, managers or other obligors could become bankrupt or insolvent. Although our lease, loan and management agreements provide us with the right to exercise certain remedies in the event of default on the obligations owing to us or upon the occurrence of certain insolvency events, the bankruptcy and insolvency laws afford certain rights to a party that has filed for bankruptcy or reorganization. For example, a debtor-lessee may reject its lease with us in a bankruptcy proceeding. In such a case, our claim against the debtor-lessee for unpaid and future rents would be limited by the statutory cap of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. This statutory cap could be substantially less than the remaining rent actually owed under the lease, and any claim we have for unpaid rent might not be paid in full. In addition, a debtor-lessee may assert in a bankruptcy proceeding that its lease should be re-characterized as a financing agreement. If such a claim is successful, our rights and remedies as a lender, compared to a landlord, are generally more limited. Similarly, if a debtor-manager seeks bankruptcy protection, the automatic stay provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code would preclude us from enforcing our remedies against the manager unless relief is first obtained from the court having jurisdiction over the bankruptcy case. In the event of an obligor bankruptcy, we may also be required to fund certain expenses and obligations (e.g., real estate taxes, debt costs and maintenance expenses) to preserve the value of our properties, avoid the imposition of liens on our properties or transition our properties to a new tenant, operator or manager.

If we must replace any of our tenants or operators, we might be unable to reposition the properties on as favorable terms, or at all, and we could be subject to delays, limitations and expenses, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

We cannot predict whether our tenants will renew existing leases beyond their current term. If the Kindred Master Leases, our leases with Brookdale Senior Living or any of our other leases are not renewed, we would attempt to reposition those properties with another tenant or operator. In case of non-renewal, we generally have one year prior to expiration of the lease term to arrange for repositioning of the properties and our tenants are required to continue to perform all of their obligations (including the payment of all rental amounts) for the non-renewed assets until such expiration. However, following expiration of a lease term or if we exercise our right to replace a tenant or operator in default, rental payments on the related properties could decline or cease altogether while we reposition the properties with a suitable replacement tenant or operator. We also might not be successful in identifying suitable replacements or entering into leases or other arrangements with new

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tenants or operators on a timely basis or on terms as favorable to us as our current leases, if at all, and we may be required to fund certain expenses and obligations (e.g., real estate taxes, debt costs and maintenance expenses) to preserve the value of, and avoid the imposition of liens on, our properties while they are being repositioned. In addition, we may incur certain obligations and liabilities, including obligations to indemnify the replacement tenant or operator, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

In the event of non-renewal or a tenant default, our ability to reposition our properties with a suitable tenant or operator could be significantly delayed or limited by state licensing, receivership, CON or other laws, as well as by the Medicare and Medicaid change-of-ownership rules. We could also incur substantial additional expenses in connection with any licensing, receivership or change-of-ownership proceedings. In addition, our ability to locate suitable replacement tenants could be impaired by the specialized healthcare uses or contractual restrictions on use of the properties, and we may be forced to spend substantial amounts to adapt the properties to other uses to attract suitable replacement tenants. Any such delays, limitations and expenses could adversely impact our ability to collect rent, obtain possession of leased properties or otherwise exercise remedies for tenant default and could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Moreover, in connection with certain of our properties, we have entered into intercreditor agreements with the tenants’ lenders or tri-party agreements with our lenders. Our ability to exercise remedies under those leases or management agreements or to reposition the applicable properties may be significantly delayed or limited by the terms of the intercreditor agreement or tri-party agreement. Any such delay or limit on our rights and remedies could adversely affect our ability to mitigate our losses and could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

We have rights to terminate our management agreements with Atria and Sunrise in whole or with respect to specific properties under certain circumstances, and we may be unable to replace Atria or Sunrise if our management agreements are terminated or not renewed.

We are parties to long-term management agreements with each of Atria and Sunrise pursuant to which Atria and Sunrise, collectively, provide comprehensive property management and accounting services with respect to 220 of our seniors housing communities. Substantially all of our management agreements with Atria have terms expiring December 31, 2027, with successive automatic ten-year renewal periods. Our management agreements with Sunrise have terms ranging from 25 to 30 years, commencing as early as 2004 and as recently as 2012. Our ability to terminate these long-term management agreements is limited to specific circumstances set forth in the agreements and may relate to all properties or a specific property or group of properties.

We may terminate any of our Atria management agreements upon the occurrence of an event of default by Atria in the performance of a material covenant or term thereof (including, in certain circumstances, the revocation of any license or certificate necessary for operation), subject in most cases to Atria’s right to cure such default, or upon the occurrence of certain insolvency events relating to Atria. In addition, we may terminate most of our management agreements with Atria based on the failure to achieve certain NOI targets or upon the payment of a fee.

We may terminate any of our Sunrise management agreements upon the occurrence of an event of default by Sunrise in the performance of a material covenant or term thereof (including, in certain circumstances, the revocation of any license or certificate necessary for operation), subject in most cases to Sunrise’s right to cure such default, or upon the occurrence of certain insolvency events relating to Sunrise. In addition, we may terminate most of our management agreements with Sunrise based on the failure to achieve certain NOI targets or to comply with certain expense control covenants, also subject to certain rights of Sunrise to make cure payments to us, and upon the occurrence of certain other events or the existence of certain other conditions.

We continually monitor our contractual rights with Atria and Sunrise under their respective management agreements and assess our rights and remedies. When determining whether to pursue any existing or future rights or remedies under the Atria or Sunrise management agreements, including termination rights, we consider numerous factors, including legal, contractual, regulatory, business and other relevant considerations. In the event that we exercise our rights to terminate our management agreements with Atria or Sunrise for any reason or such agreements are not renewed upon expiration of their terms, we would attempt to find another manager for the properties covered by those agreements. Although we believe that many qualified national and regional seniors care providers would be interested in managing our seniors housing communities, we cannot provide any assurance that we would be able to locate another suitable manager or, if we are successful in locating such a manager, that it would manage the properties effectively. Moreover, any such replacement manager would require approval by the applicable regulatory authorities and, in most cases, the mortgage lenders for the properties, and we cannot provide any assurance that such approvals would be granted on a timely basis or at all. Any inability to replace, or a lengthy delay in replacing, Atria or Sunrise as manager following termination or non-renewal of our management agreements could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

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Merger and acquisition activity or consolidation in the healthcare and seniors housing industries resulting in a change of control of, or a competitor’s investment in, one or more of our tenants, operators or managers could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

The healthcare and seniors housing industries have recently experienced increased consolidation, including among owners of real estate and care providers. We compete with other healthcare REITs, healthcare providers, healthcare lenders, real estate partnerships, banks, insurance companies, private equity firms and other investors that pursue a variety of investments, which may include investments in our tenants, operators and managers. A competitor’s investment in one of our tenants, operators or managers could enable our competitor to influence such tenant’s, operator’s or managers’ business and strategy in a manner that impairs our relationship with the tenant, operator or manager or is otherwise adverse to our interests. In certain cases involving our competitor’s investment in, a change of control of, or other transactions impacting a tenant, operator or manager, depending on our contractual agreements and the specific facts and circumstances, we may have the right to consent to such investment, change of control or other transaction or otherwise exercise rights and remedies, including termination rights, on account thereof. In deciding whether to exercise our rights and remedies, including termination rights, we consider numerous factors, including legal, contractual, regulatory, business and other relevant considerations. In addition, in connection with any change of control of a tenant, operator or manager, the tenant’s, operator’s or manager’s management team may change, which could lead to a change in the tenant’s, operator’s or manager’s strategy or adversely affect the business of the tenant, operator or manager, either of which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Our significant acquisition and investment activity presents certain risks to our business and operations.

We continue to make significant acquisitions and investments as part of our overall business strategy. Our significant acquisition and investment activity presents certain risks to our business and operations, including, among other things, that:

• We may be unable to successfully integrate the operations or information technology of acquired companies, maintain consistent standards, controls, policies and procedures, or realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions and other investments within the anticipated timeframe or at all;

• We may be unable to effectively monitor and manage our expanded portfolio of properties, retain key employees or attract highly qualified new employees;

• Projections of estimated future revenues, costs savings or operating metrics that we develop during the due diligence and integration planning process might be inaccurate;

• Acquisitions and other new investments could divert management’s attention from our existing assets;

• The value of acquired assets or the market price of our common stock may decline; and

• We may be unable to continue paying dividends at the current rate.

We cannot assure you that we will be able to achieve the economic benefit we expect from acquired properties and other investments or integrate acquisitions without encountering difficulties or that any such difficulties will not have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Our pursuit of investments in, and acquisitions or development of, seniors housing and healthcare assets may be unsuccessful or fail to meet our expectations.

We intend to continue to pursue investments in, and acquisitions or development of, additional seniors housing and healthcare assets domestically and internationally, subject to the contractual restrictions contained in the instruments governing our existing indebtedness. When we attempt to finance, acquire or develop these types of properties, we compete with other healthcare REITs, healthcare providers, healthcare lenders, real estate partnerships, banks, insurance companies, private equity firms and other investors, some of whom have greater financial resources and lower costs of capital than we do. Increased competition makes it more challenging for us to identify and successfully capitalize on opportunities that meet our business objectives and could improve the bargaining power of property owners seeking to sell, thereby impeding our investment, acquisition and development activities. Our ability to compete successfully for investment and acquisition opportunities is affected by many factors, including our ability to obtain debt and equity capital at costs comparable to or better than our competitors. See “Business—Competition” included in Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Further, if we incur additional debt or issue equity securities, or both, to finance future investments, acquisitions or development activity, our leverage could increase or our per share financial results could decline.

Investments in and acquisitions of seniors housing and healthcare properties entail risks associated with real estate investments generally, including that the investment’s performance will fail to meet expectations, that the cost estimates for necessary property improvements will prove inaccurate or that the tenant, operator or manager will underperform. Real estate development projects present other risks, including construction delays or cost overruns that increase expenses, the inability to

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obtain required zoning, occupancy and other governmental approvals and permits on a timely basis, and the incurrence of significant development costs prior to completion of the project. In addition to risks associated with real estate investments and development generally, healthcare properties are often highly customized and may require costly tenant-specific improvements. Furthermore, investments outside the United States create legal, economic and market risks associated with operating in foreign countries, such as currency exchange fluctuations and foreign tax risks.

If the liabilities we have assumed in connection with past acquisitions or the liabilities we assume in connection with future acquisitions are greater than expected, or if there are unknown liabilities, our business could be materially and adversely affected.

We may assume or incur certain liabilities in connection with our acquisitions, including, in some cases, contingent liabilities. As we integrate these acquisitions, we may learn additional information about the sellers, the properties, their operations and their liabilities that adversely affects us, such as:

• Liabilities relating to the clean-up or remediation of undisclosed environmental conditions;

• Unasserted claims of vendors or other persons dealing with the sellers;

• Liabilities, claims and litigation, including indemnification obligations, whether or not incurred in the ordinary course of business, relating to periods prior to or following our acquisition;

• Claims for indemnification by general partners, directors, officers and others indemnified by the sellers; and

• Liabilities for taxes relating to periods prior to our acquisition.

As a result, we cannot assure you that our past or future acquisitions will be successful or will not, in fact, harm our business. Among other things, if the liabilities we have assumed in connection with past acquisitions or the liabilities we assume in connection with future acquisitions are greater than expected, or if there are obligations relating to the acquired properties or businesses of which we were or are not aware at the time we completed or complete the acquisition, our business and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

Our investments are concentrated in seniors housing and healthcare real estate, making us more vulnerable economically to adverse changes in the real estate market and the seniors housing and healthcare industries than if our investments were diversified.

We invest primarily in seniors housing and healthcare properties, and our ability to make investments outside the seniors housing and healthcare industries is restricted by the terms of our existing indebtedness. Our investment focus exposes us to greater economic risk than if our portfolio were to include real estate assets in other industries or non-real estate assets.

The healthcare industry is highly regulated, and changes in government regulation and reimbursement can have material adverse consequences on the healthcare industry, some of which may be unintended. The healthcare industry is also highly competitive and our operators and managers may encounter increased competition that could limit their ability to attract residents and patients or expand their businesses, which could materially adversely affect their ability to meet their obligations to us. The occupancy levels at, and revenues from, our properties depend on the ability of our tenants, operators and managers to successfully compete with other operators and managers, including with respect to the scope and quality of care and services provided, reputation and financial condition, physical appearance of the properties, price and location. We cannot assure you that future changes in government regulation will not adversely affect the healthcare industry, including our seniors housing and healthcare operations, tenants and operators, nor can we be certain that our tenants, operators and managers will be able to achieve and maintain occupancy and rate levels that will enable them to meet all of their obligations to us. Any adverse changes in the regulation of the healthcare industry or the competitiveness of our tenants, operators and managers could have a more pronounced effect on us than if our investments were further diversified.

Real estate investments are relatively illiquid, and our ability to quickly sell or exchange our properties in response to changes in economic or other conditions is limited. In the event we desire or need to sell any of our properties, the value of those properties and our ability to sell at a price or on terms acceptable to us could be adversely affected by a downturn in the real estate industry or any weakness in the seniors housing and healthcare industries. In addition, transfers of healthcare properties may be subject to regulatory approvals that are not required for transfers of other types of commercial properties. We cannot assure you that we will recognize the full value of any property that we sell for liquidity or other reasons, and the inability to respond quickly to changes in the performance of our investments could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

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We have now, and may have in the future, exposure to contingent rent escalators, which can hinder our growth and profitability.

We receive a significant portion of our revenues by leasing certain of our assets under long-term triple-net leases that generally provide for fixed rental rates that are subject to annual escalations. The annual escalations in certain of our leases are contingent upon the achievement of specified revenue parameters or based on changes in the Consumer Price Index. If, as a result of weak economic conditions or other factors, the properties subject to these leases do not generate sufficient revenue to achieve the specified rent escalation parameters or the Consumer Price Index does not increase, our growth and profitability will be hindered by these leases.

Our operating assets expose us to various operational risks, liabilities and claims that could adversely affect our ability to generate revenues or increase our costs and could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Our senior living and MOB operating assets expose us to various operational risks, liabilities and claims that could increase our costs or adversely affect our ability to generate revenues, thereby reducing our profitability. These operational risks include fluctuations in occupancy levels, the inability to achieve economic resident fees (including anticipated increases in those fees), rent control regulations, increases in the cost of food, materials, energy, labor (as a result of unionization or otherwise) or other services, national and regional economic conditions, the imposition of new or increased taxes, capital expenditure requirements, professional and general liability claims, and the availability and cost of professional and general liability insurance. Any one or a combination of these factors could result in operating deficiencies in our senior living operations or MOB operations reportable business segments, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

We own certain properties subject to ground lease, air rights or other restrictive agreements that limit our uses of the properties, restrict our ability to sell or otherwise transfer the properties and expose us to the loss of the properties if such agreements are breached by us or terminated.

We invest in many of our MOBs and other properties, and we may invest in additional properties in the future, through leasehold interests in the land on which the buildings are located, leases of air rights for the space above the land on which the buildings are located, or other similar restrictive arrangements. Many of these ground lease, air rights and other restrictive agreements impose significant limitations on our uses of the subject properties, restrict our ability to sell or otherwise transfer our interests in the properties or restrict the leasing of the properties. These restrictions may limit our ability to timely sell or exchange the properties, impair the properties’ value or negatively impact our ability to find suitable tenants for the properties. In addition, we could lose our interests in the subject properties if the ground lease, air rights or other restrictive agreements are breached by us or terminated.

We may be unable to successfully foreclose on the collateral securing our loans and other investments, and even if we are successful in our foreclosure efforts, we may be unable to successfully sell any acquired equity interests or reposition any acquired properties, which may adversely affect our ability to recover our investments.

If a borrower defaults under mortgage or other secured loans for which we are the lender, we may attempt to foreclose on the collateral securing those loans, including by acquiring the pledged equity interests or acquiring title to the subject properties, to protect our investment. In response, the defaulting borrower may contest our enforcement of foreclosure or other available remedies, seek bankruptcy protection against our exercise of enforcement or other available remedies, or bring claims against us for lender liability. If a defaulting borrower seeks bankruptcy protection, the automatic stay provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code would preclude us from enforcing foreclosure or other available remedies against the borrower unless relief is first obtained from the court with jurisdiction over the bankruptcy case. In addition, we may be subject to intercreditor agreements that delay, impact, govern or limit our ability to foreclose on a lien securing a loan or otherwise delay or limit our pursuit of our rights and remedies. Any such delay or limit on our ability to pursue our rights or remedies could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. Even if we successfully foreclose on the collateral securing our mortgage loans and other investments, foreclosure-related costs, high loan-to-value ratios or declines in equity or property value could prevent us from realizing the full amount of our secured loans, and we could be required to record a valuation allowance for such losses. Moreover, we may acquire equity interests that we are unable to sell due to securities law restrictions or otherwise, and we may acquire title to properties that we are unable to reposition with new tenants or operators on a timely basis, if at all, or without making improvements or repairs to the properties. Any delay or costs incurred in repositioning the properties could adversely affect our ability to recover our investments.

The federal government’s failure to increase its borrowing authority, scheduled reductions in federal government spending or future legislation to address the federal government’s projected operating deficit could have a material adverse effect on our operators’ liquidity, financial condition or results of operations.

The amount of debt that the federal government is permitted to incur (the “debt ceiling”) is limited by statute and can be increased only by legislation adopted by the U.S. Congress. The U.S. Department of the Treasury has indicated in public

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statements that, without an increase or suspension of the debt ceiling beyond its current effective date of May 20, 2013, the federal government will be unable to meet all of its financial commitments. The federal government’s failure to increase the debt ceiling as needed to meet its future financial commitments or a downgrade in the debt rating on U.S. government securities as a result of the uncertainty related to the debt ceiling could lead to a weakened U.S. dollar, rising interest rates and constrained access to capital, which could materially adversely affect the U.S. and global economies, increase our costs of borrowing and have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Under the Budget Control Act, a 2% reduction in Medicare payments to long-term acute care hospitals and skilled nursing facilities (part of $1.2 trillion of sequestration), is expected to take effect on April 1, 2013. President Obama and members of the U.S. Congress have proposed various spending cuts and tax reform initiatives as alternatives to sequestration. Such alternatives or sequestration could result in changes (including substantial reductions in funding) to Medicare, Medicaid or Medicare Advantage Plans. Any such alternative, sequestration or future federal legislation relating to deficit reduction that reduces reimbursement payments to healthcare providers could have a material adverse effect on our operators’ liquidity, financial condition or results of operations, which could adversely affect their ability to satisfy their obligations to us and could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Our tenants, operators and managers may be adversely affected by healthcare regulation and enforcement.

The regulatory environment of the long-term healthcare industry has generally intensified over time both in the amount and type of regulations and in the efforts to enforce those regulations. This is particularly true for large for-profit, multi-facility providers like Kindred, Brookdale Senior Living, Atria and Sunrise. The extensive federal, state and local laws and regulations affecting the healthcare industry include those relating to, among other things, licensure, conduct of operations, ownership of facilities, addition of facilities and equipment, allowable costs, services, prices for services, qualified beneficiaries, quality of care, patient rights, fraudulent or abusive behavior, and financial and other arrangements that may be entered into by healthcare providers. Moreover, changes in enforcement policies by federal and state governments have resulted in an increase in the number of inspections, citations of regulatory deficiencies and other regulatory sanctions, including terminations from the Medicare and Medicaid programs, bars on Medicare and Medicaid payments for new admissions, civil monetary penalties and even criminal penalties. See “Governmental Regulation—Healthcare Regulation” included in Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We are unable to predict the scope of future federal, state and local regulations and legislation, including the Medicare and Medicaid statutes and regulations, or the intensity of enforcement efforts with respect to such regulations and legislation, and any changes in the regulatory framework could have a material adverse effect on our tenants, operators and managers, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Further, if our tenants, operators and managers fail to comply with the extensive laws, regulations and other requirements applicable to their businesses and the operation of our properties, they could become ineligible to receive reimbursement from governmental and private third-party payor programs, face bans on admissions of new patients or residents, suffer civil or criminal penalties or be required to make significant changes to their operations. Our tenants, operators and managers also could be forced to expend considerable resources responding to an investigation or other enforcement action under applicable laws or regulations. In such event, the results of operations and financial condition of our tenants, operators and managers and the results of operations of our properties operated or managed by those entities could be adversely affected, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Changes in the reimbursement rates or methods of payment from third-party payors, including the Medicare and Medicaid programs, could have a material adverse effect on certain of our tenants and operators and on us.

Certain of our tenants and operators rely on reimbursement from third-party payors, including the Medicare and Medicaid programs, for substantially all of their revenues. Federal and state legislators and regulators have adopted or proposed various cost-containment measures that would limit payments to healthcare providers, and budget crises and financial shortfalls have caused states to implement or consider Medicaid rate freezes or cuts. See “Governmental Regulation—Healthcare Regulation” included in Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Private third-party payors have also continued their efforts to control healthcare costs. We cannot assure you that adequate reimbursement levels will be available for services to be provided by our tenants and operators that currently depend on Medicare, Medicaid or private payor reimbursement. Significant limits by governmental and private third-party payors on the scope of services reimbursed or on reimbursement rates and fees—whether from sequestration, alternatives to sequestration or future legislation or administrative actions—could have a material adverse effect on the liquidity, financial condition and results of operations of certain of our tenants and operators, which could affect adversely their ability to make rental payments under, and otherwise comply with the terms of, their leases with us and have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

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Our investments in joint ventures and unconsolidated entities could be adversely affected by our lack of sole decision-making authority regarding major decisions, our reliance on our joint venture partners’ financial condition, any disputes that may arise between us and our joint venture partners, and our exposure to potential losses from the actions of our joint venture partners.

As of December 31, 2012 , we owned 28 MOBs, 11 seniors housing communities, nine skilled nursing facilities and one hospital through consolidated joint ventures, and we had ownership interests ranging between 5% and 25% in 21 MOBs, 20 seniors housing communities and 14 skilled nursing facilities through investments in unconsolidated entities. In addition, we had a 34% ownership interest in Atria as of December 31, 2012 . These joint ventures and unconsolidated entities involve risks not present with respect to our wholly owned properties, including the following:

• We may be unable to take actions that are opposed by our joint venture partners under arrangements that require us to share decision-making authority over major decisions affecting the ownership or operation of the joint venture and any property owned by the joint venture, such as the sale or financing of the property or the making of additional capital contributions for the benefit of the property;

• For joint ventures in which we have a noncontrolling interest, our joint venture partners may take actions that we oppose;

• Our ability to sell or transfer our interest in a joint venture to a third party may be restricted if we fail to obtain the prior consent of our joint venture partners;

• Our joint venture partners might become bankrupt or fail to fund their share of required capital contributions, which could delay construction or development of a property or increase our financial commitment to the joint venture;

• Our joint venture partners might have business interests or goals with respect to a property that conflict with our business interests and goals, including with respect to the timing, terms and strategies for investment, which could increase the likelihood of disputes regarding the ownership, management or disposition of the property;

• Disagreements with our joint venture partners about decisions affecting a property or the joint venture could result in litigation or arbitration that increases our expenses, distracts our officers and directors and disrupts the day-to-day operations of the property, including by delaying important decisions until the dispute is resolved; and

• We may suffer losses as a result of actions taken by our joint venture partners with respect to our joint venture investments.

Events that adversely affect the ability of seniors and their families to afford daily resident fees at our seniors housing communities could cause our occupancy rates, resident fee revenues and results of operations to decline.

By and large, assisted and independent living services are not reimbursable under government reimbursement programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid. Hence, substantially all of the resident fee revenues generated by our senior living operations are derived from private pay sources consisting of the income or assets of residents or their family members. Due to the significant expense associated with building new properties and the staffing and other costs of providing services, the daily resident and care fees at seniors housing communities are generally affordable only for seniors with income or assets that meet or exceed the comparable regional median. A weak economy, depressed housing market or changes in demographics could adversely affect the continued ability of these seniors and their families to afford the daily resident and care fees. If the managers of our seniors housing communities are unable to attract and retain seniors that have sufficient income, assets or other resources to pay the fees associated with assisted and independent living services, the occupancy rates, resident fee revenues and results of operations of our senior living operations could decline, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Termination of resident lease agreements could adversely affect our revenues and earnings.

Applicable regulations governing assisted living communities generally require a written lease agreement with each resident that gives the resident the right to terminate his or her lease agreement for any reason on reasonable notice. Consistent with these regulations, the resident lease agreements entered into by the managers of our seniors housing communities generally allow residents to terminate their lease agreements on 30 days’ notice. Thus, unlike typical apartment lease agreements that have terms of one year or longer, our managers cannot contract with residents to stay for longer periods of time. Due to the terms of the lease agreements and the age of the residents, the resident turnover rate in our seniors housing communities may be difficult to predict. If a large number of resident lease agreements terminate at or around the same time, and if the affected units remain unoccupied, our revenues and earnings could be adversely affected, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

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Overbuilding in markets in which our seniors housing communities and MOBs are located could adversely affect our future occupancy rates, operating margins and profitability.

The seniors housing and MOB industries generally have limited barriers to entry, and, as a consequence, the development of new seniors housing communities or MOBs could outpace demand. If development outpaces demand for those asset types in the markets in which our properties are located, those markets may become saturated and we could experience decreased occupancy, reduced operating margins and lower profitability.

The hospitals on whose campuses our MOBs are located and their affiliated health systems could fail to remain competitive or financially viable, which could adversely impact their ability to attract physicians and physician groups to our MOBs.

Our MOB operations depend on the viability of the hospitals on or near whose campuses our MOBs are located and their ability to attract physicians and other healthcare-related clients to our MOBs. The viability of these hospitals, in turn, depends on factors such as the quality and mix of healthcare services provided, competition, demographic trends in the surrounding community, market position and growth potential, as well as the ability of the affiliated health systems to provide economies of scale and access to capital. If a hospital on or near whose campus one of our MOBs is located is unable to meet its financial obligations, and if an affiliated health system is unable to support that hospital, the hospital may be unable to compete successfully or could be forced to close or relocate, which could adversely impact its ability to attract physicians and other healthcare-related clients. Because we rely on our proximity to and affiliations with these hospitals to create demand for space in our MOBs, the hospitals’ inability to remain competitive or financially viable, or to attract physicians and physician groups, could materially adversely affect our MOB operations and have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

We may not be able to maintain or expand our relationships with our existing and future hospital and health system clients.

The success of our MOB operations depends, to a large extent, on our past, current and future relationships with hospitals and their affiliated health systems. We invest a significant amount of time to develop our relationships with both new and existing clients, and these relationships have helped us to secure acquisition and development opportunities, as well as other advisory, property management and hospital project management projects. If our relationships with hospitals and their affiliated health systems deteriorate, or if a conflict of interest or non-compete arrangement prevents us from expanding these relationships, our ability to secure new acquisition and development opportunities or other advisory, property management and hospital project management projects could be adversely impacted and our professional reputation within the industry could be damaged.

Our development and redevelopment projects, including projects undertaken on a fee-for-service basis or through our joint ventures, may not yield anticipated returns.

We consider and, when appropriate, invest in development and redevelopment projects. In deciding whether to make an investment in a particular project, we make certain assumptions regarding the expected future performance of the property. Our assumptions are subject to risks generally associated with development and redevelopment projects, including, among others, that:

• We may be unable to obtain financing for the project on favorable terms or at all;

• We may not complete the project on schedule or within budgeted amounts;

• We may encounter delays in obtaining or fail to obtain all necessary zoning, land use, building, occupancy, environmental and other governmental permits and authorizations, or underestimate the costs necessary to develop or redevelop the property to market standards;

• Construction or other delays may provide tenants or residents the right to terminate preconstruction leases or cause us to incur additional costs;

• Volatility in the price of construction materials or labor may increase our project costs;

• In the case of our MOB developments, hospitals or health systems may maintain significant decision-making authority with respect to the development schedule;

• Our builders may fail to perform or satisfy the expectations of our clients or prospective clients;

• We may incorrectly forecast risks associated with development in new geographic regions;

• Tenants may not lease space at the quantity or rental rate levels or on the schedule projected;

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• Demand for our project may decrease prior to completion, including due to competition from other developments; and

• Lease rates and rents at newly developed or redeveloped properties may fluctuate based on factors beyond our control, including market and economic conditions.

In MOB development projects that we undertake on a fee-for-service basis, we generally construct properties for clients in exchange for a fixed fee, which creates additional risks such as the inability to pass on increased labor and construction material costs to our clients, development and construction delays that could give our counterparties the right to receive penalties from us, and bankruptcy or default by our contractors. We attempt to mitigate these risks by establishing certain limits on our obligations, shifting some of the risk to the general contractor or seeking other legal protections, but we cannot assure you that our mitigation efforts will be effective.

If any of the risks described above occur, our development and redevelopment projects, including projects undertaken on a fee-for-service basis or through our joint ventures, may not yield anticipated returns, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

The amount and scope of insurance coverage provided by our policies and policies maintained by our tenants, operators and managers may not adequately insure against losses.

We maintain or require in our existing lease, management and other agreements that our tenants, operators and managers maintain adequate insurance coverage on our properties and their operations. Although we regularly review the scope and level of insurance maintained by us and our tenants, operators and managers and believe the coverage provided to be customary for similarly situated companies in our industry, we cannot assure you that we or our tenants, operators and managers will continue to be able to maintain adequate levels of insurance. We also cannot assure you that we will continue to maintain or require that our tenants, operators and managers maintain the same levels of insurance coverage, that such insurance will be available at a reasonable cost in the future or that the insurance coverage provided will fully cover all losses on our properties upon the occurrence of a catastrophic event, nor can we make any guaranty as to the future financial viability of the insurers.

Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits occur, we could incur substantial liability or lose all or a portion of the capital we have invested in a property, as well as the anticipated future revenues from the property. Following the occurrence of such an event, we might nevertheless remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other financial obligations related to the property. We cannot assure you that material uninsured losses, or losses in excess of insurance proceeds, will not occur in the future.

As part of our MOB development business, we provide engineering, construction and architectural services, and any design, construction or systems failures related to the properties we develop may result in substantial injury or damage to clients or third parties. Injury or damage claims may arise in the ordinary course and may be asserted with respect to ongoing or completed projects. Although we maintain liability insurance, if any claim results in a loss, we cannot assure you that our insurance coverage would be adequate to cover the loss in full. If we sustain losses in excess of our insurance coverage, we may be required to make a payment for the difference and could lose our investment in, or experience reduced profits and cash flows from, the affected MOB, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Significant legal actions could subject us or our tenants, operators and managers to increased operating costs and substantial uninsured liabilities, which could materially adversely affect our or their liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.

From time to time, we may be subject to claims brought against us in lawsuits and other legal proceedings arising out of our alleged actions or the alleged actions of our tenants, operators and managers for which such tenants, operators and managers may have agreed to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless. An unfavorable resolution of any such pending or future litigation could materially adversely affect our or their liquidity, financial condition and results of operations and have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

In certain cases, we and our tenants, operators and managers may be subject to professional liability claims brought by plaintiffs’ attorneys seeking significant punitive damages and attorneys’ fees. Due to the historically high frequency and severity of professional liability claims against healthcare and seniors housing providers, the availability of professional liability insurance has been restricted and the premiums on such insurance coverage remain very high. As a result, our insurance coverage and the insurance coverage of our tenants, operators and managers might not cover all claims against us or them and might not be available to us or them at a reasonable cost. If we or our tenants, operators and managers are unable to maintain adequate insurance coverage or are required to pay punitive damages, we or they may be exposed to substantial liabilities.

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In an effort to reduce and manage costs and for various other reasons, many companies in the healthcare industry, including some of our tenants, operators and managers, utilize different organizational and corporate structures coupled with self-insurance trusts or programs (commonly referred to as “captives”) that may provide them with less insurance coverage. Companies that insure any part of their general and professional liability risks through their own captive limited purpose entities generally estimate the future cost of general and professional liability through actuarial studies that rely primarily on historical data. However, due to the rise in the number and severity of professional claims against healthcare providers, these actuarial studies may underestimate the future cost of claims, and reserves for future claims may not be adequate to cover the actual cost of those claims. As a result, the tenants, operators and managers of our properties who self-insure could incur large funded and unfunded professional liability expense, which could materially adversely affect their liquidity, financial condition and results of operations and, in turn, their ability to satisfy their obligations to us or, in the case of our senior living operations, our results of operations and, in either case, have a Material Adverse Effect on us. Likewise, if we decide to implement a captive self-insurance program, any large funded and unfunded professional liability expenses that we incur could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Our operators may be sued under a federal whistleblower statute.

Our operators who engage in business with the federal government may be sued under a federal whistleblower statute designed to combat fraud and abuse in the healthcare industry. See “Governmental Regulation—Healthcare Regulation” included in Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. These lawsuits can involve significant monetary damages and award bounties to private plaintiffs who successfully bring these suits. If any of these lawsuits were to be brought against our operators, such suits combined with increased operating costs and substantial uninsured liabilities could have a material adverse effect on our operators’ liquidity, financial condition and results of operation and on their ability to comply with the terms of their leases with us, including their ability to make rental payments to us, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

If any of our properties are found to be contaminated, or if we become involved in any environmental disputes, we could incur substantial liabilities and costs.

Under federal and state environmental laws and regulations, a current or former owner of real property may be liable for costs related to the investigation, removal and remediation of hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum that are released from or are present at or under, or that are disposed of in connection with such property. Owners of real property may also face other environmental liabilities, including government fines and penalties imposed by regulatory authorities and damages for injuries to persons, property or natural resources. Environmental laws and regulations often impose liability without regard to whether the owner was aware of, or was responsible for, the presence, release or disposal of hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum. In certain circumstances, environmental liability may result from the activities of a current or former operator of the property. Although we are generally indemnified by the current operators of our properties for contamination caused by them, these indemnities may not adequately cover all environmental costs. See “Governmental Regulation—Environmental Regulation” included in Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Volatility or disruption in the capital markets could prevent our counterparties from satisfying their obligations to us.

Interest rate fluctuations, financial market volatility or credit market disruptions could limit the ability of our tenants, operators and managers to obtain credit to finance their businesses on acceptable terms, which could adversely affect their ability to satisfy their obligations to us. In addition, any difficulty in accessing capital or other sources of funds experienced by our other counterparties, such as letters of credit issuers, insurance carriers, banking institutions, title companies and escrow agents, could prevent such counterparties from remaining viable entities or satisfying their obligations to us, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Our success depends, in part, on our ability to attract and retain talented employees, and the loss of any one of our key personnel could adversely impact our business.

The success of our business depends, in part, on the leadership and performance of our executive management team and key employees, and our ability to attract, retain and motivate talented employees could significantly impact our future performance. Competition for these individuals is intense, and we cannot assure you that we will retain our key officers and employees or that we will be able to attract and retain other highly qualified individuals in the future. Losing any one or more of these persons could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we are required to provide a report by management on internal control over financial reporting, including management’s assessment of the effectiveness of such control. Internal control over financial

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reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements because of its inherent limitations, including the possibility of human error, the circumvention or overriding of controls, or fraud. Therefore, even effective internal controls can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements. Moreover, changes to our business will necessitate ongoing changes to our internal control systems and processes. If we fail to maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, including any failure to implement required new or improved controls, or if we experience difficulties in their implementation, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely harmed and we could fail to meet our reporting obligations.

Economic and other conditions that negatively affect geographic areas to which a greater percentage of our NOI is attributed could adversely affect our financial results.

For the year ended December 31, 2012 , approximately 37.3% of our total NOI (excluding amounts in discontinued operations) was derived from properties located in California (12.6%), Texas (7.2%), New York (6.8%), Illinois (5.4%), and Massachusetts (5.3%). As a result, we are subject to increased exposure to adverse conditions affecting these regions, including downturns in the local economies or changes in local real estate conditions, increased competition or decreased demand, regional climate events and changes in state-specific legislation, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

We may be adversely affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates.

Our ownership of 12 seniors housing communities in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and British Columbia subjects us to fluctuations in U.S. and Canadian currency exchange rates, which may, from time to time, impact our financial condition and results of operations. If we increase our international presence through investments in, or acquisitions or development of, seniors housing or healthcare assets outside the United States, we may transact business in currencies other than U.S. or Canadian dollars. Although we may pursue hedging alternatives, including borrowing in local currencies, to protect against foreign currency fluctuations, we cannot assure you that such fluctuations will not have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Risks Arising from Our Capital Structure

We may become more leveraged.

As of December 31, 2012 , we had approximately $8.4 billion of outstanding indebtedness (including capital lease obligations). The instruments governing our existing indebtedness permit us to incur substantial additional debt, including secured debt, and we may elect to meet our capital and liquidity needs through additional borrowings. A high level of indebtedness would require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to the payment of debt service, thereby reducing the funds available to implement our business strategy and make distributions to stockholders. A high level of indebtedness could also have the following consequences:

• Potential limits on our ability to adjust rapidly to changing market conditions and vulnerability in the event of a downturn in general economic conditions or in the real estate or healthcare industries;

• Potential impairment of our ability to obtain additional financing for our business strategy; and

• Potential downgrade in the rating of our debt securities by one or more rating agencies, which could have the effect of, among other things, limiting our access to capital and increasing our cost of borrowing.

In addition, from time to time, we mortgage certain of our properties to secure payment of indebtedness. If we are unable to meet our mortgage payments, then the encumbered properties could be foreclosed upon or transferred to the mortgagee with a consequent loss of income and asset value.

We are exposed to increases in interest rates, which could reduce our profitability and adversely impact our ability to refinance existing debt, sell assets or engage in acquisition, investment and development activity, and our decision to hedge against interest rate risk might not be effective.

We receive a significant portion of our revenues by leasing certain of our assets under long-term triple-net leases that generally provide for fixed rental rates that are subject to annual escalations. Certain of our debt obligations are floating rate obligations with interest and related payments that vary with the movement of LIBOR, Bankers’ Acceptance or other indexes. The generally fixed rate nature of a significant portion of our revenues and the variable rate nature of certain of our debt obligations create interest rate risk. Although our operating assets provide a partial hedge against interest rate fluctuations, if interest rates rise, the costs of our existing floating rate debt and any new debt that we incur would also increase. These increased costs could reduce our profitability, impair our ability to meet our debt obligations, or increase the cost of financing our acquisition, investment and development activity. Further, rising interest rates could limit our ability to refinance existing debt upon maturity or cause us to pay higher rates upon refinancing. An increase in interest rates could also decrease the

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amount that third parties are willing to pay for our assets, thereby limiting our ability to promptly reposition our portfolio in response to changes in economic or other conditions.

We may seek to manage our exposure to interest rate volatility with hedging arrangements that involve risk, including the risk that counterparties may fail to honor their obligations under these arrangements, that these arrangements may not be effective in reducing our exposure to interest rate changes, that the amount of income we earn from hedging transactions may be limited by federal tax provisions governing REITs, and that these arrangements may cause us to pay higher interest rates on our debt obligations than would otherwise be the case. Moreover, no amount of hedging activity can fully insulate us from the risks associated with changes in interest rates. Failure to hedge effectively against interest rate risk, if we choose to engage in such activities, could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Limitations on our ability to access capital could have an adverse effect on our ability to make required payments on our debt obligations, make distributions to our stockholders or make future investments necessary to implement our business strategy.

We cannot assure you that we will be able to raise the necessary capital to meet our debt service obligations, make distributions to our stockholders or make future investments necessary to implement our business strategy, and the failure to do so could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. Although we believe that we have sufficient access to capital and other sources of funding to meet our expected liquidity needs, we cannot assure you that conditions in the capital markets will not deteriorate or that our access to capital and other sources of funding will not become constrained, which could adversely affect the availability and terms of future borrowings, renewals or refinancings and our results of operation and financial condition. If we cannot access capital at an acceptable cost or at all, we may be required to liquidate one or more investments in properties at times that may not permit us to realize the maximum return on those investments or that could result in adverse tax consequences to us.

As a public company, our access to debt and equity capital depends, in part, on the trading prices of our senior notes and common stock, which, in turn, depend upon market conditions that change from time to time, such as the market’s perception of our financial condition, our growth potential and our current and future earnings and cash distributions. Our failure to meet the market’s expectation with regard to future earnings and cash distributions or a significant downgrade in the ratings assigned to our long-term debt could impact our ability to access capital or increase our borrowing costs. We also rely on the financial institutions that are parties to our unsecured revolving credit facility. If these institutions become capital constrained, tighten their lending standards or become insolvent or if they experience excessive volumes of borrowing requests from other borrowers within a short period of time, they may be unable or unwilling to honor their funding commitments to us, which would adversely affect our ability to draw on our unsecured revolving credit facility and, over time, could negatively impact our ability to consummate acquisitions, repay indebtedness as it matures, fund capital expenditures or make distributions to our stockholders.

Covenants in the instruments governing our existing indebtedness limit our operational flexibility, and a covenant breach could materially adversely affect our operations.

The terms of the instruments governing our existing indebtedness require us to comply with certain customary financial and other covenants, such as maintaining debt service coverage, leverage ratios and minimum net worth requirements. Our continued ability to incur additional debt and to conduct business in general is subject to our compliance with these covenants, which limit our operational flexibility. Breaches of these covenants could result in defaults under the applicable debt instruments and could trigger defaults under any other indebtedness of ours that is cross-defaulted against such instruments, even if we satisfy our payment obligations. Financial and other covenants that limit our operational flexibility, as well as defaults resulting from our breach of any of these covenants, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Risks Arising from Our Status as a REIT

Loss of our status as a REIT would have significant adverse consequences for us and the value of our common stock.

If we lose our status as a REIT (currently and/or with respect to any tax years for which the statute of limitations has not expired), we will face serious tax consequences that will substantially reduce the funds available to satisfy our obligations, to implement our business strategy and to make distributions to our stockholders for each of the years involved because:

• We would not be allowed a deduction for distributions to stockholders in computing our taxable income and would be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates;

• We could be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and increased state and local taxes; and

• Unless we are entitled to relief under statutory provisions, we could not elect to be subject to tax as a REIT for four taxable years following the year during which we were disqualified.

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In addition, in such event we would no longer be required to pay dividends to maintain REIT status, which could adversely affect the value of our common stock.

Qualification as a REIT involves the application of highly technical and complex Code provisions for which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations. The determination of factual matters and circumstances not entirely within our control, as well as new legislation, regulations, administrative interpretations or court decisions, may adversely affect our investors or our ability to remain qualified as a REIT for tax purposes. Although we believe that we qualify as a REIT, we cannot provide any assurance that we will continue to qualify as a REIT for tax purposes.

The 90% distribution requirement will decrease our liquidity and may limit our ability to engage in otherwise beneficial transactions.

To comply with the 90% distribution requirement applicable to REITs and to avoid the nondeductible excise tax, we must make distributions to our stockholders. See “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Annual Distribution Requirements” included in Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Such distributions will limit our liquidity to finance investments, acquisitions and new developments and may limit our ability to engage in transactions that are otherwise in the best interests of our stockholders.

Although we do not anticipate any inability to satisfy the REIT distribution requirement, from time to time, we may not have sufficient cash or other liquid assets to do so. For example, timing differences between the actual receipt of income and actual payment of deductible expenses, on the one hand, and the inclusion of that income and deduction of those expenses in arriving at our taxable income, on the other hand, or non-deductible expenses such as principal amortization or repayments or capital expenditures in excess of non-cash deductions may cause us to fail to have sufficient cash or liquid assets to enable us to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement.

In the event that timing differences occur or we decide to retain cash or to distribute such greater amount as may be necessary to avoid income and excise taxation, we may seek to borrow funds, issue additional equity securities, pay taxable stock dividends, distribute other property or securities or engage in a transaction intended to enable us to meet the REIT distribution requirements. Any of these actions may require us to raise additional capital to meet our obligations; however, see “—Risks Arising from Our Capital Structure—Limitations on our ability to access capital could have an adverse effect on our ability to make required payments on our debt obligations, make distributions to our stockholders or make future investments necessary to implement our business strategy.” The terms of the instruments governing our existing indebtedness restrict our ability to engage in certain of these transactions.

To preserve our qualification as a REIT, our certificate of incorporation contains ownership limits with respect to our capital stock that may delay, defer or prevent a change of control of our company.

To assist us in preserving our qualification as a REIT, our certificate of incorporation provides that if a person acquires beneficial ownership of more than 9.9% of our outstanding preferred stock or more than 9.0% of our outstanding common stock, the shares that are beneficially owned in excess of the applicable limit are considered “excess shares” and are automatically deemed transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable institution or other qualifying organization selected by our Board of Directors. The trust is entitled to all dividends with respect to the excess shares and the trustee may exercise all voting power over the excess shares. In addition, we have the right to purchase the excess shares for a price equal to the lesser of (i) the price per share in the transaction that created the excess shares or (ii) the market price on the day we purchase the shares, but if we do not purchase the excess shares, the trustee of the trust is required to transfer the shares at the direction of our Board of Directors. These ownership limits could delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change of control that might involve a premium price for our common stock or might otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders.

ITEM 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

ITEM 2. Properties

Seniors Housing and Healthcare Properties

As of December 31, 2012 , we owned more than 1,400 properties, including seniors housing communities, skilled nursing and other facilities, MOBs, and hospitals, in 46 states, the District of Columbia and two Canadian provinces, and we had three new properties under development. We believe that maintaining a balanced portfolio of high-quality assets diversified across many key attributes – geographic location, asset type, tenant/manager mix, revenue source and operating model – makes us less

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susceptible to single-state regulatory or reimbursement changes, regional climate events and local economic downturns and diminishes the risk that any single factor or event could materially harm our business.

As of December 31, 2012 , we had $2.9 billion aggregate principal amount of mortgage loan obligations outstanding, secured by 248 properties, of which our share was $2.7 billion.

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The following table provides additional information regarding the geographic diversification of our portfolio of properties as of December 31, 2012 (including investments in unconsolidated entities, but excluding properties classified as held for sale):

Geographic Location Seniors Housing Communities — Number of Properties Units Skilled Nursing and Other Facilities — Number of Properties Licensed Beds MOBs — Number of Properties Square Feet Hospitals — Number of Properties Licensed Beds
Alabama 9 609 2 329 4 468,887
Arizona 21 1,803 3 462 13 938,176 4 220
Arkansas 6 369 8 875
California 66 7,770 9 1,115 24 1,924,325 7 587
Colorado 15 1,307 4 460 10 764,887 1 68
Connecticut 13 1,513 7 798
District of Columbia 2 101,580
Florida 45 4,426 1 171 19 547,533 6 511
Georgia 10 910 5 620 16 1,250,105
Idaho 1 70 7 624
Illinois 17 2,606 1 82 28 806,544 4 430
Indiana 16 1,236 34 3,782 15 947,857 1 59
Kansas 12 726 5 374
Kentucky 7 624 29 3,273 3 160,534 2 424
Louisiana 1 58 8 560,792 1 168
Maine 4 624 8 654
Maryland 5 360 3 445 2 82,663
Massachusetts 18 1,922 47 5,358 2 109
Michigan 24 1,642 1 330 11 439,429
Minnesota 17 910 4 626 3 243,406
Mississippi 1 52 1 50,575
Missouri 12 1,086 21 1,105,185 2 227
Montana 3 295 2 276
Nebraska 1 135
Nevada 6 618 3 299 2 149,248 1 52
New Hampshire 3 502
New Jersey 14 1,242 1 153
New Mexico 5 459 1 61
New York 41 4,587 9 1,566 1 111,634
North Carolina 19 1,810 17 1,876 21 877,512 1 124
North Dakota 1 48
Ohio 26 1,755 21 2,780 29 1,286,936
Oklahoma 10 617 3 235 1 59
Oregon 18 1,518 14 1,358 1 105,375
Pennsylvania 31 2,319 7 934 7 564,634 2 115
Rhode Island 6 648 1 129
South Carolina 3 224 4 602 23 1,299,015
South Dakota 4 182 2 246
Tennessee 19 1,620 5 601 12 459,120 1 49
Texas 52 3,765 53 5,586 17 1,128,762 10 615
Utah 3 393 5 476
Vermont 1 144
Virginia 8 655 9 1,323 4 139,296
Washington 18 1,838 19 1,876 11 586,975
West Virginia 2 124 4 326
Wisconsin 68 2,931 18 2,441 12 482,093
Wyoming 1 48 4 371 1 78,932
Total U.S. 667 57,368 395 45,564 321 17,662,010 47 3,878
British Columbia 3 276
Ontario 9 848
Total Canada 12 1,124
Total 679 58,492 395 45,564 321 17,662,010 47 3,878

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Corporate Offices

Our headquarters are located in Chicago, Illinois, and we have additional offices in Louisville, Kentucky, Plano, Texas, Irvine, California and Charlotte, North Carolina. We lease all of our corporate offices other than our North Carolina office.

ITEM 3. Legal Proceedings

The information contained in “Note 16—Litigation” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 3. Except as set forth therein, we are not a party to, nor is any of our property the subject of, any material pending legal proceedings.

ITEM 4. (Removed and Reserved)

PART II

ITEM 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Market Information

Our common stock, par value $0.25 per share, is listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the symbol “VTR.” The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices of our common stock as reported on the NYSE and the dividends declared per share.

Sales Price of Common Stock — High Low Dividends Declared
2012
First Quarter $ 59.05 $ 53.24 $ 0.62
Second Quarter 63.12 53.94 0.62
Third Quarter 68.15 61.52 0.62
Fourth Quarter 65.71 61.30 0.62
2011
First Quarter $ 57.45 $ 50.98 $ 0.575
Second Quarter 57.08 50.87 0.575
Third Quarter 55.75 43.25 0.575
Fourth Quarter 56.73 46.21 0.575

As of February 12, 2013 , we had 291,943,762 shares of our common stock outstanding held by approximately 5,200 stockholders of record.

Dividends and Distributions

We pay regular quarterly dividends to holders of our common stock to comply with the provisions of the Code governing REITs. On February 13, 2013 , our Board of Directors declared the first quarterly installment of our 2013 dividend in the amount of $0.67 per share, payable in cash on March 28, 2013 to stockholders of record on March 8, 2013 . We expect to distribute at least 100% of our taxable net income, after the use of any net operating loss carryforwards, to our stockholders for 2013 . See “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Annual Distribution Requirements” included in Part I, Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In general, our Board of Directors makes decisions regarding the nature, frequency and amount of our dividends on a quarterly basis. Because the Board considers a number of factors when making these decisions, including our current and future liquidity needs and financial condition, our current and projected results of operations and the performance and credit quality of our tenants, operators, managers and borrowers, we cannot provide any assurance that we will maintain the policy of paying regular quarterly dividends to continue to qualify as a REIT. Please see “Cautionary Statements” and the risk factors included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a description of other factors that may affect our distribution policy.

Our stockholders may reinvest all or a portion of any cash distribution on their shares of our common stock by

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participating in our Distribution Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, subject to the terms of the plan. See “Note 17—Capital Stock” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Director and Employee Stock Sales

Certain of our directors, executive officers and other employees have adopted and may adopt, from time to time in the future, non-discretionary, written trading plans that comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act, or otherwise monetize, gift or transfer their equity-based compensation. These transactions typically are conducted for estate, tax and financial planning purposes and are subject to compliance with our Amended and Restated Securities Trading Policy and Procedures (“Securities Trading Policy”), the minimum stock ownership requirements contained in our Guidelines on Governance and all applicable laws and regulations.

Our Securities Trading Policy expressly prohibits our directors, executive officers and employees from buying or selling derivatives with respect to our securities or other financial instruments that are designed to hedge or offset a decrease in the market value of our securities and from engaging in short sales with respect to our securities. In addition, our Securities Trading Policy prohibits our directors and executive officers from holding our securities in margin accounts or pledging our securities to secure loans without the prior approval of our Audit and Compliance Committee. Each of our executive officers has advised us that he or she is in compliance with the Securities Trading Policy and has not pledged any of our equity securities to secure margin or other loans.

Stock Repurchases

The table below summarizes repurchases of our common stock made during the quarter ended December 31, 2012 :

Number of Shares Repurchased Average Price Per Share
October 1 through October 31 $ —
November 1 through November 30 (1) 13,079 $ 63.65
December 1 through December 31 (2) 3,697,541 $ 59.79

(1) Repurchases represent shares withheld to pay (i) taxes on the vesting of restricted stock or restricted stock units or on the exercise of options granted to employees under our 2006 Incentive Plan or under the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. (“NHP”) 2005 Performance Incentive Plan and assumed by us in connection with our acquisition of NHP or (ii) the exercise price of options granted to employees under the NHP 2005 Performance Incentive Plan and assumed by us in connection with our acquisition of NHP. The value of the shares withheld is the closing price of our common stock on the date the vesting or exercise occurs or the fair value of our common stock at the time of exercise, as the case may be.

(2) Repurchases represent shares owned by the Funds that we acquired in December 2012.

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Stock Performance Graph

The following performance graph compares the cumulative total return (including dividends) to the holders of our common stock from December 31, 2007 through December 31, 2012 , with the cumulative total returns of the NYSE Composite Index, the FTSE NAREIT Composite REIT Index (the “Composite REIT Index”) and the S&P 500 Index over the same period. The comparison assumes $100 was invested on December 31, 2007 in our common stock and in each of the foregoing indexes and assumes reinvestment of dividends, as applicable. We have included the NYSE Composite Index in the performance graph because our common stock is listed on the NYSE, and we have included the S&P 500 Index because we are a member of the S&P 500. We have included the Composite REIT Index because we believe that it is most representative of the industries in which we compete, or otherwise provides a fair basis for comparison with us, and is therefore particularly relevant to an assessment of our performance. The figures in the table below are rounded to the nearest dollar.

12/31/2007 12/31/2008 12/31/2009 12/31/2010 12/31/2011 12/31/2012
Ventas $100 $78 $108 $136 $149 $183
NYSE Composite Index $100 $61 $78 $88 $85 $99
Composite REIT Index $100 $62 $79 $101 $109 $130
S&P 500 Index $100 $63 $80 $92 $94 $109

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ITEM 6. Selected Financial Data

You should read the following selected financial data in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, as acquisitions, divestitures, changes in accounting policies and other items impact the comparability of the financial data.

As of and For the Years Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Operating Data
Rental income $ 1,194,060 $ 803,455 $ 523,339 $ 480,531 $ 461,017
Resident fees and services 1,229,479 868,095 446,301 421,058 429,257
Interest expense 293,401 229,346 172,474 172,358 201,022
Property-level operating expenses 969,342 647,193 315,953 302,813 306,944
General, administrative and professional fees 98,801 74,537 49,830 38,830 40,651
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders 305,573 363,133 213,444 187,026 165,043
Discontinued operations 57,227 1,360 32,723 79,469 57,560
Net income attributable to common stockholders 362,800 364,493 246,167 266,495 222,603
Per Share Data
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders, basic $ 1.04 $ 1.59 $ 1.36 $ 1.23 $ 1.18
Net income attributable to common stockholders, basic $ 1.24 $ 1.60 $ 1.57 $ 1.75 $ 1.59
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders, diluted $ 1.04 $ 1.57 $ 1.35 $ 1.22 $ 1.18
Net income attributable to common stockholders, diluted $ 1.23 $ 1.58 $ 1.56 $ 1.74 $ 1.59
Dividends declared per common share $ 2.48 $ 2.30 $ 2.14 $ 2.05 $ 2.05
Other Data
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 992,816 $ 773,197 $ 447,622 $ 422,101 $ 379,907
Net cash used in investing activities (2,169,689 ) (997,439 ) (301,920 ) (1,746 ) (136,256 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,198,914 248,282 (231,452 ) (490,180 ) (95,979 )
FFO(1) 1,024,567 824,851 421,506 393,409 412,357
Normalized FFO(1) 1,120,225 776,963 453,981 409,045 379,469
Balance Sheet Data
Real estate investments, at cost $ 19,745,607 $ 17,830,262 $ 6,747,699 $ 6,399,421 $ 6,256,562
Cash and cash equivalents 67,908 45,807 21,812 107,397 176,812
Total assets 18,980,000 17,271,910 5,758,021 5,616,245 5,771,418
Senior notes payable and other debt 8,413,646 6,429,116 2,900,044 2,670,101 3,136,998

(1) We believe that net income, as defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, we consider Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and normalized FFO to be appropriate measures of operating performance of an equity REIT. We also believe that normalized FFO provides useful information because it allows investors, analysts and our management to compare our operating performance to the

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operating performance of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis without having to account for differences caused by unanticipated items and other events such as transactions and litigation. In some cases, we provide information about identified non-cash components of FFO and normalized FFO because it investors, allows analysts and our management to assess the impact of those items.

We use the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) definition of FFO. NAREIT defines FFO as net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate property, including gain on re-measurement of equity method investments, and impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. We define normalized FFO as FFO excluding the following income and expense items (which may be recurring in nature): (a) net gains on real estate activity; (b) merger-related costs and expenses, including amortization of intangibles and transition and integration expenses, and deal costs and expenses, including expenses and recoveries relating to our lawsuit against HCP, Inc. in 2011; (c) the impact of any expenses related to asset impairment and valuation allowances, the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees, or additional costs, expenses, discounts, make-whole payments, penalties or premiums incurred as a result of early retirement or payment of our debt; (d) the non-cash effect of income tax benefits or expenses; (e) the impact of future unannounced acquisitions or divestitures (including pursuant to tenant options to purchase) and capital transactions; (f) the financial impact of contingent consideration; (g) charitable donations made to the Ventas Charitable Foundation; and (h) gains and losses for non-operational foreign currency hedge agreements and changes in the fair value of financial instruments.

FFO, normalized FFO and certain non-cash items presented in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, or otherwise disclosed by us, may not be identical to FFO, normalized FFO or identified non-cash items presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions. FFO and normalized FFO (or either measure adjusted for non-cash items) should not be considered alternatives to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as indicators of our financial performance or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as measures of our liquidity, nor are FFO and normalized FFO (or either measure adjusted for non-cash items) necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds from Operations” included in Item 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a reconciliation of FFO and normalized FFO to our GAAP earnings.

ITEM 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis provides information that management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of the consolidated results of operations and financial condition of Ventas, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires, “we,” “us” or “our”). You should read this discussion in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis will help you understand:

• Who we are and the environment in which we operate;

• Our 2012 highlights;

• Our critical accounting policies and estimates;

• Our results of operations for the last three years;

• How we manage our assets and liabilities;

• Our liquidity and capital resources;

• Our cash flows; and

• Our future contractual obligations.

Corporate and Operating Environment

We are a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) with a highly diversified portfolio of seniors housing and healthcare properties located throughout the United States and Canada. As of December 31, 2012 , we owned more than 1,400 properties, including seniors housing communities, skilled nursing and other facilities, medical office buildings (“MOBs”), and hospitals, in 46 states, the District of Columbia and two Canadian provinces, and we had three new properties under development. We are an S&P 500 company and currently headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.

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We primarily acquire and own seniors housing and healthcare properties and lease our properties to unaffiliated tenants or operate them through independent third-party managers. As of December 31, 2012 , we leased 898 properties (excluding MOBs and properties classified as held for sale) to healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute-net” leases that obligate the tenants to pay all property-related expenses, including maintenance, utilities, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures, and we engaged independent operators, such as Atria Senior Living, Inc. (“Atria”) and Sunrise Senior Living, LLC (formerly Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. and, together with its subsidiaries, “Sunrise”), to manage 223 of our seniors housing communities pursuant to long-term management agreements. Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Kindred”) and Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Brookdale Senior Living”) leased from us 196 properties and 148 properties (excluding six properties included in investments in unconsolidated entities and properties classified as held for sale), respectively, as of December 31, 2012 .

In addition, through our Lillibridge Healthcare Services, Inc. (“Lillibridge”) subsidiary and our ownership interest in PMB Real Estate Services LLC (“PMBRES”), we provide MOB management, leasing, marketing, facility development and advisory services to highly rated hospitals and health systems throughout the United States. From time to time, we also make secured and unsecured loans and other investments relating to seniors housing and healthcare operators or properties.

We conduct our operations through three reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties; senior living operations; and MOB operations. See “Note 20—Segment Information” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

As of December 31, 2012 , we had: 100% ownership interests in 1,338 properties; controlling interests in 28 MOBs, 11 seniors housing communities, nine skilled nursing facilities and one hospital owned through consolidated joint ventures; and ownership interests ranging between 5% and 25% in 21 MOBs, 20 seniors housing communities and 14 skilled nursing facilities through investments in unconsolidated entities. Through Lillibridge and PMBRES, we also provided management and leasing services to third parties with respect to 82 MOBs as of December 31, 2012 .

Our principal objective is to enhance shareholder value by delivering superior, reliable returns. To achieve this objective, we pursue a business strategy of: (1) generating consistent, reliable and growing cash flows; (2) maintaining a balanced, well-diversified portfolio of high-quality assets; and (3) preserving our financial strength, flexibility and liquidity.

Our ability to access capital in a timely and cost effective manner is critical to the success of our business strategy because it affects our ability to satisfy existing obligations, including the repayment of maturing indebtedness, and to make future investments. Our access to and cost of external capital are dependent on various factors, including general market conditions, interest rates, credit ratings on our securities, expectations of our potential future earnings and cash distributions, and the trading price of our common stock. Generally, we attempt to match the long-term duration of our investments in senior housing and healthcare properties with long-term financing through the issuance of shares of our common stock or the incurrence of long-term fixed rate debt. At December 31, 2012 , approximately 20% of our consolidated debt (excluding debt related to real estate assets classified as held for sale) was variable rate debt.

2012 Highlights

During the year ended December 31, 2012 :

• We completed $2.7 billion of gross investments, including the acquisitions of:

• Cogdell Spencer Inc. (“Cogdell”), with its 71 real estate assets (including properties owned through joint ventures) and its MOB property management business, for an investment of approximately $760 million, including debt;

• 16 seniors housing communities managed by Sunrise (the “Sunrise-Managed 16 Communities”) for approximately $362 million;

• 100% of various private investment funds (the “Funds”) previously managed by Lazard Frères Real Estate Investors LLC or its affiliates (“LFREI”), which Funds own a 34% interest in Atria and 3.7 million shares of our common stock; and

• Controlling interests in 36 MOBs that that we previously accounted for as investments in unconsolidated entities;

• We sold 43 properties and received final repayment on loans receivable and marketable debt securities for aggregate proceeds of approximately $422 million, including certain fees, and recognized a net gain of $81.0 million from the dispositions;

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• We paid an annual cash dividend on our common stock of $2.48 per share, which represents an 8% increase over the prior year and was paid to stockholders in equal quarterly installments of $0.62 per share;

• We issued and sold $2.4 billion aggregate principal amount of senior notes and entered into a new $180.0 million term loan, collectively having a weighted average stated interest rate of 3.2% and a weighted average maturity at the time of issuance of 7.7 years;

• We completed a public offering and sale of 5,980,000 shares of our common stock for aggregate proceeds of $342.5 million;

• Of the 89 properties leased to Kindred whose current lease term expires on April 30, 2013, Kindred renewed or entered into a new lease with respect to a total of 35 properties, and we entered into new leases or sale contracts for the remaining 54 properties, the majority of which remain subject to operating transitions and regulatory approvals; and

• We redeemed or repaid $780.4 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding unsecured debt, including our 9% senior notes due 2012, 8.25% senior notes due 2012, 6¾% senior notes due 2017, 6½% senior notes due 2016, and unsecured term loan due 2013, and $344.2 million of mortgage debt.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) set forth in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), as published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions regarding future events that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. We base these estimates on our experience and assumptions we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. However, if our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions or other matters had been different, we may have applied a different accounting treatment, resulting in a different presentation of our financial statements. We periodically reevaluate our estimates and assumptions, and in the event they prove to be different from actual results, we make adjustments in subsequent periods to reflect more current estimates and assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain. We believe that the critical accounting policies described below, among others, affect our more significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements. For more information regarding our critical accounting policies, see “Note 2—Accounting Policies” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Principles of Consolidation

The Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K include our accounts and the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiaries and the joint venture entities over which we exercise control. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation, and our net earnings are reduced by the portion of net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests.

GAAP requires us to identify entities for which control is achieved through means other than voting rights and to determine which business enterprise is the primary beneficiary of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). A VIE is broadly defined as an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is insufficient to finance the entity’s activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group, the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about the entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests, and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. We consolidate investments in VIEs when we are determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE. We may change our original assessment of a VIE due to events such as modifications of contractual arrangements that affect the characteristics or adequacy of the entity’s equity investments at risk and the disposal of all or a portion of an interest held by the primary beneficiary.

We identify the primary beneficiary of a VIE as the enterprise that has both: (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance; and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could be significant to the entity. We perform this analysis on an ongoing basis.

As it relates to investments in joint ventures, based on the type of rights held by the limited partner(s), GAAP may preclude consolidation by the sole general partner in certain circumstances in which the general partner would otherwise consolidate the joint venture. We assess limited partners’ rights and their impact on the presumption of control of the limited

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partnership by the sole general partner when an investor becomes the sole general partner, and we reassess if: (i) there is a change to the terms or in the exercisability of the rights of the limited partners; (ii) the sole general partner increases or decreases its ownership of limited partnership interests; or (iii) there is an increase or decrease in the number of outstanding limited partnership interests. We also apply this guidance to managing member interests in limited liability companies.

Business Combinations

We account for acquisitions using the acquisition method and allocate the cost of the businesses acquired among tangible and recognized intangible assets and liabilities based upon their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. Recognized intangibles primarily include the value of in-place leases, acquired lease contracts, tenant and customer relationships, trade names/trademarks and goodwill. We do not amortize goodwill, which represents the excess of the purchase price paid over the fair value of the net assets of the acquired business and is included in other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Our method for allocating the purchase price to acquired investments in real estate requires us to make subjective assessments for determining fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. This includes determining the value of the buildings, land and improvements, construction in progress, ground leases, tenant improvements, in-place leases, above and/or below market leases, purchase option intangible assets and/or liabilities, and any debt assumed. These estimates require significant judgment and in some cases involve complex calculations. These allocation assessments directly impact our results of operations, as amounts allocated to certain assets and liabilities have different depreciation or amortization lives. In addition, we amortize the value assigned to above and/or below market leases as a component of revenue, unlike in-place leases and other intangibles, which we include in depreciation and amortization in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

We estimate the fair value of buildings acquired on an as-if-vacant basis and depreciate the building value over the estimated remaining life of the building, not to exceed 35 years. We determine the allocated value of other fixed assets, such as site improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, based upon the replacement cost and depreciate such value over the assets’ estimated remaining useful lives as determined at the applicable acquisition date. We determine the value of land either by considering the sales prices of similar properties in recent transactions or based on internal analyses of recently acquired and existing comparable properties within our portfolio. We generally determine the value of construction in progress based upon the replacement cost. However, for certain acquired properties that are part of a ground-up development, we determine fair value by using the same valuation approach as for all other properties and deducting the estimated cost to complete the development. During the remaining construction period, we capitalize interest expense until the development has reached substantial completion. Construction in progress, including capitalized interest, is not depreciated until the development has reached substantial completion.

The fair value of acquired lease-related intangibles, if any, reflects: (i) the estimated value of any above and/or below market leases, determined by discounting the difference between the estimated market rent and the in-place lease rent; and (ii) the estimated value of in-place leases related to the cost to obtain tenants, including leasing commissions, and an estimated value of the absorption period to reflect the value of the rent and recovery costs foregone during a reasonable lease-up period as if the acquired space was vacant. We amortize any acquired lease-related intangibles to revenue or amortization expense over the remaining life of the associated lease plus any assumed bargain renewal periods. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration or not renewed upon expiration, we recognize all unamortized lease-related intangibles associated with that lease in operations at that time.

We estimate the fair value of purchase option intangible assets and liabilities by discounting the difference between the applicable property’s acquisition date fair value and an estimate of the future option price. We do not amortize the resulting intangible asset or liability over the term of the lease, but rather adjust the recognized value of the asset or liability upon sale.

We estimate the fair value of tenant or other customer relationships acquired, if any, by considering the nature and extent of existing business relationships with the tenant or customer, growth prospects for developing new business with the tenant or customer, the tenant’s credit quality, expectations of lease renewals with the tenant, and the potential for significant, additional future leasing arrangements with the tenant, and we amortize that value over the expected life of the associated arrangements or leases, including the remaining terms of the related leases and any expected renewal periods. We estimate the fair value of trade names/trademarks using a royalty rate methodology and amortize that value over the estimated useful life of the trade name/trademark.

In connection with a business combination, we may assume rights and obligations under certain lease agreements pursuant to which we become the lessee of a given property. We assume the lease classification previously determined by the prior lessee absent a modification in the assumed lease agreement. All of our assumed capital leases contain bargain purchase options that we intend to exercise. Therefore, we recognized real estate assets based on the acquisition date fair values of the underlying properties and liabilities based on the acquisition date fair values of the capital lease obligations. We depreciate assets recognized under capital leases that contain bargain purchase options over the assets’ respective useful lives. Lease

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payments are allocated between the reduction of the capital lease obligation and interest expense using the interest method. We assess assumed operating leases, including ground leases, to determine whether the lease terms are favorable or unfavorable to us given current market conditions on the acquisition date. To the extent the lease terms are favorable or unfavorable relative to market conditions on the acquisition date, we recognize an intangible asset or liability at fair value, and we amortize the recognized asset or liability (excluding purchase option intangibles) to interest or rental expense in our Consolidated Statements of Income over the applicable lease term. We include all lease-related intangible assets and liabilities within acquired lease intangibles and accounts payable and other liabilities, respectively, on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

We determine the fair value of loans receivable acquired in connection with a business combination by discounting the estimated future cash flows using current interest rates at which similar loans with the same maturities and same terms would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings. The estimated future cash flows reflect our judgment regarding the uncertainty of those cash flows, so we do not establish a valuation allowance at the acquisition date. We recognize the difference between the acquisition date fair value and the total expected cash flows as interest income using an effective interest method over the life of the applicable loan. Subsequent to the acquisition date, we evaluate changes regarding the uncertainty of future cash flows and the need for a valuation allowance.

We estimate the fair value of noncontrolling interests assumed using assumptions that are consistent with those used in valuing all of the underlying assets and liabilities.

We base the initial carrying value of investments in unconsolidated entities on the fair value of the assets at the time we acquired the joint venture interest. We estimate fair values for our equity method investments based on discounted cash flow models that include all estimated cash inflows and outflows over a specified holding period and, where applicable, any estimated debt premiums or discounts. The capitalization rates, discount rates and credit spreads we use in these models are based upon assumptions that we believe to be within a reasonable range of current market rates for the respective investments.

We generally amortize any difference between our cost basis and the basis reflected at the joint venture level over the lives of the related assets and liabilities and include that amortization in our share of income or loss from unconsolidated entities. For earnings of equity method investments with pro rata distribution allocations, net income or loss is allocated between the partners in the joint venture based on their respective stated ownership percentages. In other instances, net income or loss is allocated between the partners in the joint venture based on the hypothetical liquidation at book value method.

We calculate the fair value of long-term debt by discounting the remaining contractual cash flows on each instrument at the current market rate for those borrowings, which we approximate based on the rate at which we would expect to incur to a replacement instrument on the date of acquisition, and recognize any fair value adjustments related to long-term debt as effective yield adjustments over the remaining term of the instrument.

Impairment of Long-Lived and Intangible Assets

We periodically evaluate our long-lived assets, primarily consisting of our investments in real estate, for impairment indicators. If indicators of impairment are present, we evaluate the carrying value of the related real estate investments in relation to the future undiscounted cash flows of the underlying operations. In performing this evaluation, we consider market conditions and our current intentions with respect to holding or disposing of the asset. We adjust the net book value of leased properties and other long-lived assets to fair value if the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows, including sales proceeds, is less than book value. We recognize an impairment loss at the time we make any such determination.

If impairment indicators arise with respect to intangible assets with finite useful lives, we evaluate impairment by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If estimated future undiscounted net cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, then we estimate the fair value of the asset and compare the estimated fair value to the intangible asset’s carrying value. We recognize any shortfall from carrying value as an impairment loss in the current period.

We evaluate our investments in unconsolidated entities for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of our investment may exceed its fair value. If we determine that a decline in the fair value of our investment in an unconsolidated entity is other-than-temporary, and if such reduced fair value is below the carrying value, we record an impairment. The determination of the fair value of investments in unconsolidated entities involves significant judgment. Our estimates consider all available evidence, including, as appropriate, the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted at market rates, general economic conditions and trends and other relevant factors.

We test goodwill for impairment at least annually, and more frequently if indicators arise. We first assess qualitative factors to determine the likelihood that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. Qualitative factors we assess include current macroeconomic conditions, state of the equity and capital markets and our overall financial and operating performance. If we determine it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying

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amount, then we proceed with the two-step approach to evaluating impairment. In the first step of this approach, we estimate the fair value of a reporting unit and compare it to the reporting unit’s carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds fair value, we proceed with the second step. The second step of this approach requires us to assign the fair value of a reporting unit to all the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit as if it had been acquired in a business combination at the date of the impairment test. The excess fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities is the implied value of goodwill and is used to determine the amount of impairment. We recognize an impairment loss to the extent the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the implied value in the current period.

Estimates of fair value used in our evaluation of goodwill, investments in real estate and intangible assets are based upon discounted future cash flow projections or other acceptable valuation techniques, which are based, in turn, upon various estimates and assumptions, such as revenue and expense growth rates, capitalization rates, discount rates or other available market data. Our ability to accurately predict future operating results and cash flows and estimate and allocate fair values impacts the timing and recognition of impairments. While we believe our assumptions are reasonable, changes in these assumptions may have a material impact on our financial results.

Loans Receivable

We record loans receivable, other than those acquired in connection with a business combination, on our Consolidated Balance Sheets (either in secured loans receivable, net or, with respect to unsecured loans receivable, other assets) at the unpaid principal balance, net of any deferred origination fees, purchase discounts or premiums and valuation allowances. We amortize net deferred origination fees, which are comprised of loan fees collected from the borrower net of certain direct costs, and purchase discounts or premiums over the contractual life of the loan using the effective interest method and immediately recognize in income any unamortized balances if the loan is repaid before its contractual maturity.

We regularly evaluate the collectibility of loans receivable based on factors such as corporate and facility-level financial and operational reports, compliance with financial covenants set forth in the applicable loan agreement, the financial strength of the borrower and any guarantor, the payment history of the borrower and current economic conditions. If our evaluation of these factors indicates it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due under the terms of the applicable loan agreement, we provide a reserve against the portion of the receivable that we estimate may not be collected.

Fair Value

GAAP defines fair value and provides direction for measuring fair value and making the necessary related disclosures. GAAP emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within levels one and two of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within level three of the hierarchy).

Level one inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that we have the ability to access. Level two inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in level one that are directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability. Level two inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as other inputs for the asset or liability, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and yield curves, that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level three inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on our own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. If the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the entire fair value measurement falls is the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. If the volume and level of market activity for an asset or liability has decreased significantly relative to the normal market activity for such asset or liability (or similar assets or liabilities), then transactions or quoted prices may not accurately reflect fair value. In addition, if there is evidence that a transaction for an asset or liability is not orderly, little, if any, weight is placed on that transaction price as an indicator of fair value. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

Revenue Recognition

Triple-Net Leased Properties and MOB Operations

Certain of our triple-net leases, including a majority of the leases we acquired in connection with our acquisition of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. (“NHP”), and most of our MOB leases provide for periodic and determinable increases in base rent. We recognize base rental revenues under these leases on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term when collectibility is reasonably assured. Recognizing rental income on a straight-line basis generally results in recognized revenues

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during the first half of a lease term exceeding the cash amounts contractually due from our tenants, creating a straight-line rent receivable that is included in other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Four of our five master lease agreements with Kindred (the “Kindred Master Leases”) and certain of our other leases provide for periodic increases in base rent only if certain revenue parameters or other substantive contingencies are met. We recognize the increased rental revenue under these leases as the related parameters or contingencies are met, rather than on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term.

Senior Living Operations

We recognize resident fees and services, other than move-in fees, monthly as services are provided. We recognize move-in fees on a straight-line basis over the average resident stay. Our lease agreements with residents generally have a term of 12 to 18 months and are cancelable by the resident upon 30 days’ notice.

Other

We recognize interest income from loans, including discounts and premiums, using the effective interest method when collectibility is reasonably assured. We apply the effective interest method on a loan-by-loan basis and recognize discounts and premiums as yield adjustments over the related loan term. We recognize interest income on an impaired loan to the extent our estimate of the fair value of the collateral is sufficient to support the balance of the loan, other receivables and all related accrued interest. When the balance of the loan, other receivables and all related accrued interest is equal to our estimate of the fair value of the collateral, we recognize interest income on a cash basis. We provide a reserve against an impaired loan to the extent our total investment in the loan exceeds our estimate of the fair value of the loan collateral.

We recognize income from rent, lease termination fees, development services, management advisory services, and all other income when all of the following criteria are met in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Staff Accounting Bulletin 104: (i) the applicable agreement has been fully executed and delivered; (ii) services have been rendered; (iii) the amount is fixed or determinable; and (iv) collectibility is reasonably assured.

Allowances

We assess the collectibility of our rent receivables, including straight-line rent receivables, and we defer recognition of revenue if collectibility is not reasonably assured. We base our assessment of the collectibility of rent receivables (other than straight-line rent receivables) on several factors, including, among other things, payment history, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, the value of the underlying collateral, if any, and current economic conditions. If our evaluation of these factors indicates it is probable that we will be unable to recover the full value of the receivable, we provide a reserve against the portion of the receivable that we estimate may not be recovered. We base our assessment of the collectibility of straight-line rent receivables on several factors, including, among other things, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, the historical operations and operating trends of the property, the historical payment pattern of the tenant, and the type of property. If our evaluation of these factors indicates it is probable that we will be unable to receive the rent payments due in the future, we defer recognition of the straight-line rental revenue and, in certain circumstances, provide a reserve against the previously recognized straight-line rent receivable asset for the portion, up to its full value, that we estimate may not be recovered. If we change our assumptions or estimates regarding the collectibility of future rent payments required by a lease, we may adjust our reserve to increase or reduce the rental revenue recognized and/or to increase or reduce the reserve against the previously recognized straight-line rent receivable asset.

Federal Income Tax

We have elected to be treated as a REIT under the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for every year beginning with the year ended December 31, 1999. Accordingly, provided that we continue to qualify as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on net income that we distribute to our stockholders. However, with respect to certain of our subsidiaries that have elected to be treated as “taxable REIT subsidiaries,” we record income tax expense or benefit, as those entities are subject to federal income tax similar to regular corporations.

We account for deferred income taxes using the asset and liability method and recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in our financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, we determine deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Any increase or decrease in the deferred tax liability that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes us to change our judgment about expected future tax consequences of events, is included in the tax provision when such changes occur. Deferred income taxes also reflect the impact of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is provided if we

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believe it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes us to change our judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset, is included in the tax provision when such changes occur.

Recently Issued or Adopted Accounting Standards

In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2011-05”), which amends ASC Topic 220, Comprehensive Income . ASU 2011-05 requires entities to present comprehensive income in either: (i) one continuous financial statement or (ii) two separate but consecutive statements that display net income and the components of other comprehensive income. Totals and individual components of both net income and other comprehensive income must be included in either presentation. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05 (“ASU 2011-12”). The provisions of ASU 2011-12 indefinitely defer portions of ASU 2011-05 related to the presentation of reclassification of items out of accumulated other comprehensive income. We adopted the provisions of ASU 2011-05 and ASU 2011-12 on January 1, 2012.

Results of Operations

As of December 31, 2012 , we operated through three reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties; senior living operations; and MOB operations. Under our triple-net leased properties segment, we acquire and own seniors housing and healthcare properties throughout the United States and lease those properties to healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute-net” leases that obligate the tenants to pay all property-related expenses. Under our senior living operations segment, we invest in seniors housing communities throughout the United States and Canada and engage independent operators, such as Atria and Sunrise, to manage those communities. Under our MOB operations segment, we primarily acquire, own, develop, lease, and manage MOBs. Information provided for “all other” includes income from loans and investments and other miscellaneous income and various corporate-level expenses not directly attributable to our three reportable business segments. Assets included in “all other” consist primarily of corporate assets, including cash, restricted cash, deferred financing costs, loans receivable and miscellaneous accounts receivable.

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Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

The table below shows our results of operations for each year and the effect on our income of changes in those results from year to year.

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Segment NOI:
Triple-Net Leased Properties $ 835,659 $ 639,511 $ 196,148 30.7 %
Senior Living Operations 386,289 277,944 108,345 39.0
MOB Operations 243,107 116,291 126,816 > 100
All Other 39,913 34,415 5,498 16.0
Total segment NOI 1,504,968 1,068,161 436,807 40.9
Interest and other income 1,106 1,217 (111 ) (9.1 )
Interest expense (293,401 ) (229,346 ) (64,055 ) (27.9 )
Depreciation and amortization (725,981 ) (447,664 ) (278,317 ) (62.2 )
General, administrative and professional fees (98,801 ) (74,537 ) (24,264 ) (32.6 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net (37,640 ) (27,604 ) (10,036 ) (36.4 )
Litigation proceeds, net 202,259 (202,259 ) nm
Merger-related expenses and deal costs (63,183 ) (153,923 ) 90,740 59.0
Other (6,956 ) (7,270 ) 314 4.3
Income before income (loss) from unconsolidated entities, income taxes, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interest 280,112 331,293 (51,181 ) (15.4 )
Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities 18,154 (52 ) 18,206 nm
Income tax benefit 6,282 30,660 (24,378 ) (79.5 )
Income from continuing operations 304,548 361,901 (57,353 ) (15.8 )
Discontinued operations 57,227 1,360 55,867 nm
Net income 361,775 363,261 (1,486 ) (0.4 )
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax (1,025 ) (1,232 ) 207 16.8
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 362,800 $ 364,493 $ (1,693 ) (0.5 )%

nm—not meaningful

Segment NOI—Triple-Net Leased Properties

NOI for our triple-net leased properties reportable business segment equals the rental income earned from our triple-net assets and other services revenue. We incur no direct operating expenses for this segment.

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The following table summarizes results of continuing operations in our triple-net leased properties reportable business segment:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Segment NOI—Triple-Net Leased Properties:
Rental income $ 831,221 $ 637,294 $ 193,927 30.4 %
Other services revenue 4,438 2,217 2,221 > 100
Segment NOI $ 835,659 $ 639,511 $ 196,148 30.7 %

Triple-net leased properties segment NOI increased in 2012 over the prior year primarily due to rental income from the properties we acquired in July 2011 in connection with the NHP acquisition ($177.7 million) and contractual escalations, and increases in base and other rent, under our existing triple-net leases, partially offset by a decline in rental income due to our sale of certain triple-net leased properties during 2012.

In our triple-net leased properties segment, revenues generally do not depend on the underlying operating performance of our properties, but rather consist of fixed rental amounts (subject to annual contractual escalations) received from our tenants in accordance with the applicable lease terms. Therefore, occupancy rates may affect the profitability of our tenants’ operations but do not have a direct impact on our revenues or financial results. The following table sets forth average occupancy rates related to the triple-net leased properties we owned at December 31, 2012 for the third quarter of 2012 (which is the most recent information available to us from our tenants) and average occupancy rates related to the triple-net leased properties we owned at December 31, 2011 for the third quarter of 2011 .

Number of Properties at December 31, 2012 (1) Average Occupancy for the Trailing 12 Months Ended September 30, 2012 (1) Number of Properties at December 31, 2011 (2) Average Occupancy for the Trailing 12 Months Ended September 30, 2011 (2)
Seniors Housing Communities 423 85.5 % 458 85.9 %
Skilled Nursing Facilities 373 82.4 382 83.9
Hospitals 47 57.5 47 58.1

(1) Excludes 34 seniors housing communities and skilled nursing facilities included in investments in unconsolidated entities. Also excludes 12 properties acquired during the three months ended December 31, 2012 , one development property that was completed during the three months ended December 31, 2012 , 15 properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 and eight other facilities for which we do not receive occupancy information.

(2) Excludes 34 seniors housing communities and skilled nursing facilities included in investments in unconsolidated entities and eight other facilities for which we do not receive occupancy information. Includes 38 properties sold during 2012, 15 properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 and eight properties acquired during the trailing 12 months ended September 30, 2012 .

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The following table compares results of continuing operations for our 374 same-store triple-net leased properties. For purposes of this table, we define same-store properties as properties that we owned for the entire period from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2012 .

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Same-Store Segment NOI—Triple-Net Leased Properties:
Rental income $ 474,945 $ 464,090 $ 10,855 2.3 %
Other services revenue nm
Segment NOI $ 474,945 $ 464,090 $ 10,855 2.3 %

nm—not meaningful

The year-over-year increase in same-store triple-net leased properties NOI is due to contractual escalations in rent pursuant to the terms of our leases, including our four original Kindred Master Leases. Cash receipts may differ due to straight-line recognition of certain rental income and the application of other GAAP policies.

Segment NOI—Senior Living Operations

The following table summarizes results of continuing operations in our senior living operations reportable business segment:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Segment NOI—Senior Living Operations:
Total revenues $ 1,229,479 $ 868,095 $ 361,384 41.6 %
Less:
Property-level operating expenses (843,190 ) (590,151 ) (253,039 ) (42.9 )
Segment NOI $ 386,289 $ 277,944 $ 108,345 39.0 %

Revenues attributed to our senior living operations segment consist of resident fees and services, which include all amounts earned from residents at our seniors housing communities, such as rental fees related to resident leases, extended health care fees and other ancillary service income. Our senior living operations segment revenues increased in 2012 over the prior year primarily due to the properties we acquired in May 2011 in connection with our acquisition of substantially all of the real estate assets and working capital of privately-owned Atria Senior Living Group, Inc. (together with its affiliates, “ASLG”), the seniors housing communities we acquired in 2012 (including the Sunrise-Managed 16 Communities), and higher average unit occupancy rates and higher average monthly revenue per occupied room.

Property-level operating expenses related to our senior living operations segment include labor, food, utilities, marketing, management and other costs of operating the properties. Property-level operating expenses increased year over year primarily due to the acquired properties described above and higher management fees and labor expenses at the 79 Sunrise-managed communities we acquired in 2007 (the “Original Sunrise-Managed Communities”). Under our management agreements with respect to the Original Sunrise-Managed Communities, the management fees paid to Sunrise were temporarily reduced to 3.75% of revenues generated by the applicable properties for 2011, but reverted to their contractual level of 6% of revenues generated by the applicable properties (with a range of 5% to 7%) for 2012 and subsequent years. The management fees (including incentive fees) we paid pursuant to our Sunrise management agreements in 2012 were equal to 6.4% of revenues generated by the applicable properties.

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The following table compares results of continuing operations for our 81 same-store stabilized senior living operating communities. For purposes of this table, we define same-store stabilized communities as communities that we owned and classified as stable for the entire period from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2012 .

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Same-Store Stabilized Segment NOI—Senior Living Operations:
Total revenues $ 493,929 $ 467,770 $ 26,159 5.6 %
Less:
Property-level operating expenses (335,154 ) (310,808 ) (24,346 ) (7.8 )
Segment NOI $ 158,775 $ 156,962 $ 1,813 1.2 %

Same-store stabilized senior living operations NOI increased in 2012 over the prior year primarily due to higher average unit occupancy rates and higher average monthly revenue per occupied room, partially offset by the increase in management fees with respect to the Original Sunrise-Managed Communities. Management fee expense for our same-store stabilized communities increased $13.8 million year over year.

The following table sets forth average unit occupancy rates and the average monthly revenue per occupied room related to continuing operations in our senior living operations segment for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 :

Number of Properties at December 31, — 2012 (1) 2011 (2) Average Unit Occupancy for the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 (1) 2011 (2) Average Monthly Revenue Per Occupied Room for the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 (1) 2011 (2)
Stabilized communities 214 189 90.4 % 88.1 % $5,423 $5,463
Non-stabilized communities 9 9 79.7 73.9 4,654 4,745
Total 223 198 89.8 87.5 5,390 5,434
Same-store stabilized communities 81 81 90.1 87.7 6,911 6,724

(1) Information attributable to senior living operations for the year ended December 31, 2012 includes operations related to the Sunrise-Managed 16 Communities only for the period from May 1, 2012 (the date of acquisition) through December 31, 2012 and operations related to other seniors housing communities managed by Atria that we acquired during 2012 only for the periods from the applicable date of acquisition to December 31, 2012.

(2) Information attributable to senior living operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 includes operations related to our Atria-managed communities only for the period from May 12, 2011 (the date of the ASLG acquisition) through December 31, 2011.

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Segment NOI—MOB Operations

The following table summarizes results of continuing operations in our MOB operations reportable business segment:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Segment NOI—MOB Operations:
Rental income $ 362,839 $ 166,161 $ 196,678 > 100 %
Medical office building services revenue 16,303 34,254 (17,951 ) (52.4 )
Total revenues 379,142 200,415 178,727 89.2
Less:
Property-level operating expenses (126,152 ) (57,042 ) (69,110 ) ( > 100 )
Medical office building services costs (9,883 ) (27,082 ) 17,199 63.5
Segment NOI $ 243,107 $ 116,291 $ 126,816 > 100 %

MOB operations segment revenues and property-level operating expenses increased in 2012 over the prior year primarily due to the MOBs we acquired in connection with the NHP acquisition in July 2011 and the Cogdell acquisition in April 2012, and 44 other MOBs we acquired in 2012 (including 36 MOBs that we previously accounted for as investments in unconsolidated entities), and three MOB developments that were completed during 2012.

Medical office building services revenue and costs both decreased in 2012 over the prior year primarily due to reduced construction activity during 2012 compared to 2011 .

The following table compares results of continuing operations for our 63 same-store stabilized MOBs. For purposes of this table, we define same-store stabilized MOBs as MOBs that we owned and classified as stable for the entire period from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2012 . Cash receipts may differ due to straight-line recognition of certain rental income and the application of other GAAP policies.

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Same-Store Stabilized Segment NOI—MOB Operations:
Rental income $ 83,111 $ 82,275 $ 836 1.0 %
Property-level operating expenses (29,179 ) (28,319 ) (860 ) (3.0 )
Segment NOI $ 53,932 $ 53,956 $ (24 ) (0.0 )%

The following table sets forth occupancy rates and the annualized average rent per occupied square foot related to continuing operations in our MOB operations segment at and for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 :

Number of Properties at December 31, — 2012 2011 Occupancy at December 31, — 2012 2011 Annualized Average Rent Per Occupied Square Foot for the Year Ended Ended December 31, — 2012 2011
Stabilized MOBs 285 173 91.9 % 92.5 % $30 $29
Non-stabilized MOBs 15 12 75.0 73.9 38 35
Total 300 185 90.5 90.2 30 29
Same-store stabilized MOBs 63 63 92.7 93.9 28 27

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Segment NOI—All Other

All other NOI consists solely of income from loans and investments. Income from loans and investments increased in 2012 over the prior year primarily due to income (including prepayment fees) on the loans receivable portfolio we acquired in connection with the NHP acquisition, partially offset by decreased interest income due to loan repayments during both 2011 and 2012 .

Interest Expense

The $60.0 million increase in total interest expense, including interest allocated to discontinued operations of $8.6 million and $12.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively, is attributed primarily to a $114.2 million increase in interest due to higher debt balances, partially offset by a $59.3 million decrease in interest due to lower effective interest rates, including the amortization of any fair value adjustments. Our effective interest rate, excluding activity related to our capital leases, was 4.0% for 2012 , compared to 4.9% for 2011 .

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased in 2012 over the prior year primarily due to the ASLG, NHP and Cogdell acquisitions and other properties we acquired in 2012 , including the Sunrise-Managed 16 Communities.

General, Administrative and Professional Fees

General, administrative and professional fees increased in 2012 primarily due to our continued organizational growth.

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt, Net

The loss on extinguishment of debt, net in 2012 relates primarily to our redemption in March 2012 of all $200.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6½% senior notes due 2016 and our redemption in May 2012 of all $225.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6¾% senior notes due 2017, partially offset by gains recognized on the repayment of certain mortgage debt. The loss on extinguishment of debt, net in 2011 relates primarily to our early repayment of $307.2 million principal amount of existing mortgage debt in February 2011, our redemption of $200.0 million principal amount of our 6½% senior notes due 2016 in July 2011 and termination of our previous unsecured revolving credit facilities in October 2011.

Litigation Proceeds, Net

Litigation proceeds, net in 2011 reflects our receipt of $102.8 million in payment of the compensatory damages award from HCP, Inc. (“HCP”) arising out of our 2007 acquisition of Sunrise Senior Living Real Estate Investment Trust (“Sunrise REIT”), plus certain costs and interest, and the receipt of an additional $125 million from HCP in final settlement of our outstanding lawsuit against HCP, net of certain fees and expenses, the contingent fee for our outside legal counsel and donations to the Ventas Charitable Foundation. No similar events occurred during 2012.

Merger-Related Expenses and Deal Costs

Merger-related expenses and deal costs in both years consist of transition and integration expenses related to consummated transactions and deal costs required by GAAP to be expensed rather than capitalized into the asset value. These transition and integration expenses and deal costs reflect certain fees and expenses incurred in connection with the ASLG, NHP and Cogdell acquisitions. Merger-related expenses and deal costs during the year ended December 31, 2011 also include expenses relating to our favorable litigation against HCP and subsequent cross-appeals, which were fully concluded in November 2011. The $90.7 million decrease in merger-related expenses and deal costs in 2012 over the prior year is due primarily to the significant size of our 2011 acquisitions, as well as the conclusion of the HCP litigation in late 2011.

Income/Loss from Unconsolidated Entities

Income/loss from unconsolidated entities in 2012 and 2011 relates to our interests in joint ventures we acquired in connection with the NHP and Lillibridge acquisitions. Income from unconsolidated entities for the year ended December 31, 2012 is attributed primarily to a gain of $16.6 million as a result of the re-measurement of equity interest upon our acquisition in August 2012 of the controlling interests (ranging from 80% to 95%) in 36 MOBs and one other MOB that is being marketed for sale that we previously accounted for as investments in unconsolidated entities. Subsequent to the acquisition date, operations relating to these properties are consolidated in our Consolidated Statements of Income. As of December 31, 2012 , we had ownership interests ranging between 5% and 25% in joint ventures with respect to 21 MOBs, 20 seniors housing communities and 14 skilled nursing facilities. As of December 31, 2011 , we had ownership interests ranging between 5% and 25% in joint ventures with respect to 58 MOBs, 20 seniors housing communities and 14 skilled nursing facilities.

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Income Tax Benefit

We recorded an income tax benefit for 2012 due primarily to ordinary losses (in part due to the reversal of acquisition deferred tax liabilities) related to our TRS entities, net of the current period valuation allowance. We recorded an income tax benefit for 2011 due primarily to the reversal of certain income tax contingency reserves, including interest, related to our 2007 U.S. federal income tax returns and ordinary losses (in part due to the reversal of acquisition deferred tax liabilities) related to our TRS entities.

Discontinued Operations

Discontinued operations for 2012 reflects activity related to 64 properties, 43 of which were sold during 2012 , resulting in a $81.0 million net gain, and 19 of which were classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012. We also declined to exercise our option to renew an operating lease (in which we were the lessee) related to two seniors housing communities we acquired as part of the ASLG acquisition that expired on June 30, 2012. Discontinued operations for 2011 reflects activity related to 65 properties, four of which were sold during 2011 with no resulting gain or loss.

Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest for 2012 represents our partners’ joint venture interests in 50 properties. Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest for 2011 represents our partners’ joint venture interests in 28 properties.

Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010

The table below shows our results of operations for each year and the effect on our income of changes in those results from year to year.

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Segment NOI:
Triple-Net Leased Properties $ 639,511 $ 453,592 $ 185,919 41.0 %
Senior Living Operations 277,944 154,470 123,474 79.9
MOB Operations 116,291 50,205 66,086 > 100
All Other 34,415 16,412 18,003 > 100
Total segment NOI 1,068,161 674,679 393,482 58.3
Interest and other income 1,217 484 733 > 100
Interest expense (229,346 ) (172,474 ) (56,872 ) (33.0 )
Depreciation and amortization (447,664 ) (200,682 ) (246,982 ) ( > 100 )
General, administrative and professional fees (74,537 ) (49,830 ) (24,707 ) (49.6 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net (27,604 ) (9,791 ) (17,813 ) ( > 100 )
Litigation proceeds, net 202,259 202,259 nm
Merger-related expenses and deal costs (153,923 ) (19,243 ) (134,680 ) ( > 100 )
Other (7,270 ) (272 ) (6,998 ) nm
Income before loss from unconsolidated entities, income taxes, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interest 331,293 222,871 108,422 48.6
Loss from unconsolidated entities (52 ) (664 ) 612 92.2
Income tax benefit (expense) 30,660 (5,201 ) 35,861 > 100
Income from continuing operations 361,901 217,006 144,895 66.8
Discontinued operations 1,360 32,723 (31,363 ) (95.8 )
Net income 363,261 249,729 113,532 45.5
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax (1,232 ) 3,562 (4,794 ) ( > 100 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 364,493 $ 246,167 $ 118,326 48.1 %

nm—not meaningful

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Segment NOI—Triple-Net Leased Properties

The following table summarizes results of continuing operations in our triple-net leased properties reportable business segment:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Segment NOI—Triple-Net Leased Properties:
Rental income $ 637,294 $ 453,592 $ 183,702 40.5 %
Other services revenue 2,217 2,217 nm
Segment NOI $ 639,511 $ 453,592 $ 185,919 41.0 %

nm—not meaningful

Triple-net leased properties segment NOI increased in 2011 over the prior year primarily due to $179.2 million of rental income from the properties we acquired in connection with the NHP acquisition, $6.0 million of additional rent attributable to the annual contractual escalations in the rent paid under the Kindred Master Leases effective May 1, 2011, other services revenue directly attributable to the NHP acquisition ($2.2 million), and various rent increases at our other existing triple-net leased properties.

The following table compares results of continuing operations for our 373 same-store triple-net leased properties. For purposes of this table, we define same-store properties as properties that we owned for the entire period from January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2011 .

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Same-Store Segment NOI—Triple-Net Leased Properties:
Rental income $ 463,026 $ 452,753 $ 10,273 2.3 %
Other services revenue
Segment NOI $ 463,026 $ 452,753 $ 10,273 2.3 %

The year-over-year increase in same-store triple-net leased properties NOI is due to contractual escalations in rent pursuant to the terms of our leases, including the Kindred Master Leases.

Segment NOI—Senior Living Operations

The following table summarizes results of continuing operations in our senior living operations reportable business segment:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Segment NOI—Senior Living Operations:
Total revenues $ 868,095 $ 446,301 $ 421,794 94.5 %
Less:
Property-level operating expenses (590,151 ) (291,831 ) (298,320 ) ( > 100 )
Segment NOI $ 277,944 $ 154,470 $ 123,474 79.9 %

Our senior living operations segment revenues increased in 2011 over the prior year primarily due to the properties we acquired in connection with the ASLG acquisition and higher average unit occupancy rates and higher average monthly revenue per occupied room.

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Property-level operating expenses related to our senior living operations segment increased in 2011 over the prior year primarily due to the properties we acquired in connection with the ASLG acquisition and the receipt of a $5 million cash payment from Sunrise in 2010 for expense overages.

The following table compares results of continuing operations for our 79 same-store stabilized senior living operating communities. For purposes of this table, we define same-store stabilized communities as communities that we owned and classified as stable for the entire period from January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2011 .

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Same-Store Stabilized Segment NOI—Senior Living Operations:
Total revenues $ 453,180 $ 432,846 $ 20,334 4.7 %
Less:
Property-level operating expenses (300,723 ) (282,907 ) (17,816 ) (6.3 )
Segment NOI $ 152,457 $ 149,939 $ 2,518 1.7 %

Same-store stabilized senior living operations NOI increased in 2011 over the prior year primarily due to higher average monthly revenue per occupied room and the temporary reduction in management fees with respect to the Original Sunrise-Managed Communities in 2011, partially offset by the receipt of a $5 million cash payment from Sunrise in 2010 for expense overages.

The following table sets forth average unit occupancy rates and the average monthly revenue per occupied room related to continuing operations in our senior living operations segment for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 :

Number of Properties at December 31, — 2011 2010 Average Unit Occupancy for the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010 Average Monthly Revenue Per Occupied Room for the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010
Stabilized communities 189 81 88.1 % 87.3 % $5,463 $6,449
Non-stabilized communities 9 1 73.9 59.5 4,745 2,998
Total 198 82 87.5 87.1 5,434 6,430
Same-store stabilized communities 79 79 87.6 87.6 6,820 6,514

Segment NOI—MOB Operations

The following table summarizes results of continuing operations in our MOB operations reportable business segment:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Segment NOI—MOB Operations:
Rental income $ 166,161 $ 69,747 $ 96,414 > 100 %
Medical office building services revenue 34,254 14,098 20,156 > 100
Total revenues 200,415 83,845 116,570 > 100
Less:
Property-level operating expenses (57,042 ) (24,122 ) (32,920 ) ( > 100 )
Medical office building services costs (27,082 ) (9,518 ) (17,564 ) ( > 100 )
Segment NOI $ 116,291 $ 50,205 $ 66,086 > 100 %

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MOB operations segment revenues and property-level operating expenses increased in 2011 over the prior year primarily due to the MOBs we acquired in connection with the NHP acquisition ($68.6 million) and a full year of activity related to the MOBs we acquired in connection with the Lillibridge acquisition.

Medical office building services revenue and costs, which are a direct result of our Lillibridge acquisition in July 2010, both increased in 2011 over the prior year due primarily to a full year of operations in 2011 and a full year of construction activity during 2011 compared to 2010.

The following table compares results of continuing operations for our 24 same-store stabilized MOBs. For purposes of this table, we define same-store stabilized MOBs as MOBs that we owned and classified as stable for the entire period from January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2011 .

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010 Increase (Decrease) to Income — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Same-Store Stabilized Segment NOI—MOB Operations:
Rental income $ 45,629 $ 45,252 $ 377 0.8 %
Property-level operating expenses (15,138 ) (14,966 ) (172 ) (1.1 )
Segment NOI $ 30,491 $ 30,286 $ 205 0.7 %

The following table sets forth occupancy rates and the annualized average rent per occupied square foot related to continuing operations in our MOB operations segment at and for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 :

Number of Properties at December 31, — 2011 2010 Occupancy at December 31, — 2011 2010 Annualized Average Rent Per Occupied Square Foot for the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010
Stabilized MOBs 173 63 92.5 % 95.0 % $29 $28
Non-stabilized MOBs 12 6 73.9 73.8 35 29
Total 185 69 90.2 91.6 29 28
Same-store stabilized MOBs 24 24 94.0 95.3 31 30

Segment NOI—All Other

All other NOI consists solely of income from loans and investments. Income from loans and investments increased in 2011 over the prior year primarily due to income on the loans receivable portfolio we acquired in connection with the NHP acquisition, gains from the sale of marketable debt securities and additional investments we made in loans receivable during 2011 and 2010, partially offset by decreased interest income related to loans receivable repayments we received during 2011.

Interest Expense

The $62.1 million increase in total interest expense, including interest allocated to discontinued operations of $12.7 million and $7.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 , respectively, is due primarily to a $117.6 million increase in interest due to higher debt balances and $7.7 million of interest related to the capital leases we assumed in connection with our 2011 acquisitions, partially offset by a $65.1 million decrease in interest due to lower effective interest rates, including the amortization of any fair value adjustments. Our effective interest rate, excluding activity related to our capital leases, was 4.9% for 2011 , compared to 6.4% for 2010 . A decrease in the average Canadian dollar exchange rate had an unfavorable impact on interest expense of $0.2 million in 2011 , compared to 2010 .

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased in 2011 over the prior year primarily due to the NHP and ALSG acquisitions and other properties we acquired in 2011.

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General, Administrative and Professional Fees

General, administrative and professional fees increased in 2011 over the prior year due primarily to our continued organizational growth.

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt, Net

The loss on extinguishment of debt, net in 2011 relates primarily to our early repayment of $307.2 million principal amount of existing mortgage debt in February 2011, our redemption of $200.0 million principal amount of our 6½% senior notes due 2016 in July 2011 and termination of our previous unsecured revolving credit facilities in October 2011. The loss on extinguishment of debt, net in 2010 relates primarily to our redemption of all $142.7 million principal amount then outstanding of our 7 1 / 8 % senior notes due 2015 in June 2010, our redemption of all $71.7 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6 5 / 8 % senior notes due 2014 in October 2010 and various mortgage debt repayments in December 2010.

Litigation Proceeds, Net

Litigation proceeds, net in 2011 reflects our receipt of $102.8 million in payment of the compensatory damages award from HCP arising out of our 2007 Sunrise REIT acquisition, plus certain costs and interest, and the receipt of an additional $125 million from HCP in final settlement of our outstanding lawsuit against HCP, net of certain fees and expenses, the contingent fee for our outside legal counsel and donations to the Ventas Charitable Foundation. No similar events occurred during 2010.

Merger-Related Expenses and Deal Costs

Merger-related expenses and deal costs in both years consist of expenses relating to our favorable litigation against HCP and subsequent cross-appeals, which were fully concluded in November 2011, transition and integration expenses related to consummated transactions and deal costs required by GAAP to be expensed rather than capitalized into the asset value. These transition and integration expenses and deal costs reflect certain fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Lillibridge, ASLG and NHP acquisitions.

Other

Other consists primarily of the fair value adjustment on interest rate swaps we acquired in connection with the ASLG and NHP acquisitions, partially offset by other miscellaneous expenses.

Loss from Unconsolidated Entities

Loss from unconsolidated entities in 2011 and 2010 relates to our interests in joint ventures we acquired in connection with the NHP and Lillibridge acquisitions. As of December 31, 2011 , we had ownership interests ranging between 5% and 25% in joint ventures with respect to 58 MOBs, 20 seniors housing communities and 14 skilled nursing facilities. As of December 31, 2010 , we had ownership interests ranging between 5% and 20% in joint ventures with respect to 58 MOBs.

Income Tax Benefit/Expense

We recorded an income tax benefit for 2011 due primarily to the reversal of certain income tax contingency reserves, including interest, related to our 2007 U.S. federal income tax returns, and ordinary losses (due in part to the reversal of acquisition deferred tax liabilities) related to our TRS entities. Income tax expense for 2010 represents amounts related to our taxable REIT subsidiaries as a result of the Sunrise REIT acquisition.

Discontinued Operations

Discontinued operations for 2011 reflects activity related to 65 properties, four of which were sold during 2011 with no resulting gain or loss. Discontinued operations for 2010 reflects activity related to 26 properties, seven of which were sold during 2010 resulting in a $17.3 million gain, and a $7.9 million previously deferred gain recognized in the fourth quarter of 2010 upon repayment of a note to the buyer.

Net Loss/Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest for 2011 represents our partners’ joint venture interests in 28 properties. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax for 2010 represents Sunrise’s share of net income from its previous ownership interests in 60 of our seniors housing communities, which we acquired during 2010, and our partner’s joint venture interests in six MOBs.

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We believe that net income, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, we consider certain non-GAAP financial measures to be useful supplemental measures of our operating performance. A non-GAAP financial measure is generally defined as one that purports to measure historical or future financial performance, financial position or cash flows, but excludes or includes amounts that would not be so adjusted in the most comparable GAAP measure. Set forth below are descriptions of the non-GAAP financial measures we use in evaluating our operating performance and that we consider most useful to investors, as well as reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

The non-GAAP financial measures we present in this Annual Report on Form 10-K may not be identical to those presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions. These measures should not be considered as alternatives to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as indicators of our financial performance or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as measures of our liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs. We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our consolidated historical operating results, these measures should be examined in conjunction with net income as presented in our Consolidated Financial Statements and other financial data included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations

Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. However, since real estate values historically have risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors deem presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. To overcome this problem, we consider Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and normalized FFO to be appropriate measures of operating performance of an equity REIT. We also believe that normalized FFO provides useful information because it allows investors, analysts and our management to compare our operating performance to the operating performance of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis without having to account for differences caused by unanticipated items and other events such as transactions and litigation. In some cases, we provide information about identified non-cash components of FFO and normalized FFO because it investors, allows analysts and our management to assess the impact of those items.

We use the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) definition of FFO. NAREIT defines FFO as net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate property, including gain on re-measurement of equity method investments, and impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. We define normalized FFO as FFO excluding the following income and expense items (which may be recurring in nature): (a) net gains on real estate activity; (b) merger-related costs and expenses, including amortization of intangibles and transition and integration expenses, and deal costs and expenses, including expenses and recoveries relating to our lawsuit against HCP; (c) the impact of any expenses related to asset impairment and valuation allowances, the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees, or additional costs, expenses, discounts, make-whole payments, penalties or premiums incurred as a result of early retirement or payment of our debt; (d) the non-cash effect of income tax benefits or expenses; (e) the impact of future unannounced acquisitions or divestitures (including pursuant to tenant options to purchase) and capital transactions; (f) the financial impact of contingent consideration; (g) charitable donations made to the Ventas Charitable Foundation; and (h) gains and losses for non-operational foreign currency hedge agreements and changes in the fair value of financial instruments.

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Our FFO and normalized FFO for each of the five years ended December 31, 2012 are summarized in the following table. Our FFO for the year ended December 31, 2012 increased over the prior year primarily due to our $2.7 billion of gross investments in 2012, including our acquisitions of Cogdell and the Sunrise-Managed 16 Communities, and the full year benefit of our 2011 acquisitions, including NHP and ASLG. Additionally, we benefited from excellent performance in our senior living operations reportable business segment, rental increases from our triple-net lease portfolio and lower weighted average interest rates. These benefits were partially offset by our receipt of $202.3 million of net litigation proceeds in 2011 related to our lawsuit against HCP, increases in general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation), higher debt balances, a scheduled increase in the management fees with respect to the Original Sunrise-Managed Communities, and asset sales and loan repayments during 2011 and 2012.

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
(In thousands)
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 362,800 $ 364,493 $ 246,167 $ 266,495 $ 222,603
Adjustments:
Real estate depreciation and amortization 721,558 445,237 199,048 193,530 225,811
Real estate depreciation related to noncontrolling interest (8,503 ) (3,471 ) (6,217 ) (6,349 ) (8,484 )
Real estate depreciation related to unconsolidated entities 7,516 6,552 2,367
Gain on re-measurement of equity interest upon acquisition, net (16,645 )
Discontinued operations:
Gain on real estate dispositions, net (80,952 ) (25,241 ) (67,305 ) (39,026 )
Depreciation on real estate assets 38,793 12,040 5,382 7,038 11,453
FFO 1,024,567 824,851 421,506 393,409 412,357
Adjustments:
Litigation proceeds, net (202,259 )
Change in fair value of financial instruments 99 2,959
Reversal of contingent liability (23,328 )
Provision for loan losses 5,994
Income tax (benefit) expense (6,286 ) (31,137 ) 2,930 (3,459 ) (17,616 )
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net 37,640 27,604 9,791 6,080 (2,398 )
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 63,183 153,923 19,243 13,015 4,460
Amortization of other intangibles 1,022 1,022 511
Normalized FFO $ 1,120,225 $ 776,963 $ 453,981 $ 409,045 $ 379,469

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Adjusted EBITDA

We consider Adjusted EBITDA to be an important supplemental measure to net income because it provides additional information with which to evaluate the performance of our operations and serves as another indication of our ability to service debt. We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (including non-cash stock-based compensation expense), excluding net loss on extinguishment of debt, net litigation proceeds, merger-related expenses and deal costs, net gains on real estate activity and changes in the fair value of financial instruments (including amounts in discontinued operations). The following is a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (including amounts in discontinued operations) for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 :

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Net income $ 361,775 $ 363,261 $ 249,729
Adjustments:
Interest (including amounts in discontinued operations) 302,031 242,057 179,918
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 37,640 27,604 9,791
Taxes (including amounts in general, administrative and professional fees) (including amounts in discontinued operations) (2,627 ) (29,136 ) 6,280
Depreciation and amortization (including amounts in discontinued operations) 764,774 459,704 206,064
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense 20,784 19,346 14,078
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 63,183 153,923 19,243
Gain on real estate dispositions, net (80,952 ) (25,241 )
Litigation proceeds, net (202,259 )
Changes in fair value of financial instruments 99 2,959
Gain on re-measurement of equity interest upon acquisition, net (16,645 )
Adjusted EBITDA $ 1,450,062 $ 1,037,459 $ 659,862

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NOI

We also consider NOI an important supplemental measure to net income because it allows investors, analysts and our management to measure unlevered property-level operating results and to compare our operating results to the operating results of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis. We define NOI as total revenues, less interest and other income, property-level operating expenses and medical office building services costs (including amounts in discontinued operations). Cash receipts may differ due to straight-line recognition of certain rental income and the application of other GAAP policies. The following is a reconciliation of NOI to net income (including amounts in discontinued operations) for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 :

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Net income $ 361,775 $ 363,261 $ 249,729
Adjustments:
Interest and other income (including amounts in discontinued operations) (6,158 ) (1,217 ) (1,209 )
Interest (including amounts in discontinued operations) 302,031 242,057 179,918
Depreciation and amortization (including amounts in discontinued operations) 764,774 459,704 206,064
General, administrative and professional fees (including amounts in discontinued operations) 98,813 74,537 49,830
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 37,640 27,604 9,791
Litigation proceeds, net (202,259 )
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 63,183 153,923 19,243
Other (including amounts in discontinued operations) 8,842 8,653 272
(Income) loss from unconsolidated entities (18,154 ) 52 664
Income tax (benefit) expense (including amounts in discontinued operations) (6,286 ) (31,137 ) 5,201
Gain on real estate dispositions, net (80,952 ) (25,241 )
NOI (including amounts in discontinued operations) 1,525,508 1,095,178 694,262
Discontinued operations (20,540 ) (27,017 ) (19,583 )
NOI (excluding amounts in discontinued operations) $ 1,504,968 $ 1,068,161 $ 674,679

Asset/Liability Management

Asset/liability management is a key element of our overall risk management program. The objective of our asset/liability management process, which focuses on various risks such as market risk (primarily interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange risk) and credit risk, is to support the achievement of our business strategy, while maintaining appropriate risk levels. Effective management of these risks is an important determinant of the absolute levels and variability of our FFO and net worth. The following discussion addresses our integrated management of assets and liabilities, including the use of derivative financial instruments.

Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates on borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility and our unsecured term loans, certain of our mortgage loans that are floating rate obligations, certain mortgage loans receivable that bear interest at floating rates and marketable debt securities. These market risks result primarily from changes in LIBOR or prime rates. We continuously monitor our level of floating rate debt with respect to total debt and other factors, including our assessment of current and future economic conditions.

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The table below sets forth certain information with respect to our debt, excluding premiums, discounts and capital lease obligations.

As of December 31, — 2012 2011 2010
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance:
Fixed rate:
Senior notes and other $ 4,079,643 $ 2,460,026 $ 1,537,433
Mortgage loans and other(1) 2,442,652 2,357,268 1,234,263
Variable rate:
Unsecured revolving credit facilities 540,727 455,578 40,000
Unsecured term loans 685,336 501,875
Mortgage loans(1) 437,957 405,696 115,258
Total $ 8,186,315 $ 6,180,443 $ 2,926,954
Percent of total debt:
Fixed rate:
Senior notes and other 49.8 % 39.8 % 52.5 %
Mortgage loans and other(1) 29.8 38.1 42.2
Variable rate:
Unsecured revolving credit facilities 6.6 7.4 1.4
Unsecured term loans 8.4 8.1
Mortgage loans(1) 5.4 6.6 3.9
Total 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Weighted average interest rate at end of period:
Fixed rate:
Senior notes and other 4.0 % 5.3 % 5.1 %
Mortgage loans and other(1) 6.1 6.1 6.2
Variable rate:
Unsecured revolving credit facilities 1.5 1.4 3.1
Unsecured term loans 1.6 1.8 N/A
Mortgage loans(1) 1.9 2.0 1.5
Total 4.1 4.8 5.4

(1) The amounts presented above exclude debt related to real estate assets classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 . The total mortgage debt for these properties as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $23.2 million and $14.6 million, respectively.

The variable rate debt in the table above reflects, in part, the effect of (i) $167.3 million notional amount of interest rate swaps that matured on February 1, 2013 and (ii) $61.4 million notional amount of interest rate swaps with maturities ranging from March 2, 2015 to April 1, 2019, in each case that effectively convert variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. The increase in our outstanding variable rate debt at December 31, 2012 compared to December 31, 2011 is primarily attributable to additional borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility and our unsecured term loans. Pursuant to the terms of certain leases with one of our tenants, if interest rates increase on certain variable rate debt that we have totaling $80.0 million as of December 31, 2012 , our tenant is required to pay us additional rent (on a dollar-for-dollar basis) in an amount equal to the increase in interest expense resulting from the increased interest rates. Therefore, the increase in interest expense related to this debt is equally offset by an increase in additional rent due to us from the tenant. Assuming a 100 basis point increase in the weighted average interest rate related to our variable rate debt (excluding debt related to real estate assets classified as held for sale at December 31, 2012 ), and assuming no change in our variable rate debt outstanding as of December 31, 2012 , interest expense for 2013 would increase, and our net income would decrease, by approximately $16.4 million, or $0.06 per diluted common share. The fair value of our fixed and variable rate debt is based on current interest rates at which we could obtain similar borrowings.

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As of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , our joint venture and operating partners’ aggregate share of total debt was $174.7 million and $103.1 million, respectively, with respect to certain properties we owned through consolidated joint ventures and an operating partnership. Total debt does not include our portion of debt related to investments in unconsolidated entities, which was $92.8 million and $131.5 million as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively. The decrease in debt related to investments in unconsolidated entities is the result of our August 2012 acquisition of the controlling interests in 36 MOBs.

For fixed rate debt, interest rate fluctuations generally affect the fair value, but do not impact our earnings or cash flows. Therefore, interest rate risk does not have a significant impact on our fixed rate debt obligations until such obligations mature or until we elect to prepay and refinance such obligations. If interest rates have risen at the time our fixed rate debt matures or is refinanced, our future earnings and cash flows could be adversely affected by additional borrowing costs. Conversely, lower interest rates at the time of maturity or refinancing may lower our overall borrowing costs.

To highlight the sensitivity of our fixed rate debt to changes in interest rates, the following summary shows the effects of a hypothetical instantaneous change of 100 basis points (“BPS”) in interest rates as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 :

As of December 31, — 2012 2011
(In thousands)
Gross book value $ 6,522,295 $ 4,984,743
Fair value(1) 6,936,849 5,439,222
Fair value reflecting change in interest rates:(1)
-100 BPS 7,164,166 5,401,585
+100 BPS 6,559,949 4,963,413

(1) The change in fair value of our fixed rate debt was due primarily to overall changes in interest rates and a net increase in the aggregate principal amount of our outstanding senior notes.

As of December 31, 2012 , the fair value of our secured and unsecured loans receivable, based on our estimates of currently prevailing interest rates for comparable loans, was $701.9 million . See “Note 6—Loans Receivable” and “Note 11—Fair Values of Financial Instruments” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

We are subject to fluctuations in U.S. and Canadian currency exchange rates that may, from time to time, affect our financial condition and results of operations. Increases or decreases in the value of the Canadian dollar impact the amount of net income we earn from our 12 seniors housing communities in Canada. Based solely on our 2012 results, if the Canadian dollar exchange rate were to increase or decrease by $0.10, our net income from these communities would decrease or increase, as applicable, by less than $0.1 million per year. If we increase our international presence through investments in, or acquisitions or development of, seniors housing or healthcare assets outside the United States, we may also decide to transact additional business or borrow funds under our unsecured revolving credit facility in currencies other than U.S. or Canadian dollars. Although we may decide to pursue hedging alternatives (including additional borrowings in local currencies) to protect against foreign currency fluctuations, we cannot assure you that any such fluctuations will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity, our ability to service our indebtedness or our ability to make distributions to our stockholders, as required for us to continue to qualify as a REIT (a “Material Adverse Effect”).

In the future, we may engage in hedging strategies to manage our exposure to market risk, depending on an analysis of the interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate environments and the costs and risks of such strategies. However, we do not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

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Concentration and Credit Risk

We use concentration ratios to understand and evaluate the potential risks of economic downturns or other adverse events affecting our asset types, geographic locations, business models, and tenants, operators and managers. We evaluate our concentration risk in terms of investment mix and operations mix. Investment mix measures the percentage of our investments that is concentrated in a specific asset type or that is operated or managed by a particular tenant, operator or manager. Operations mix measures the percentage of our operating results that is attributed to a particular tenant, operator or manager, geographic location or business model. The following tables reflect our concentration risk as of the dates and for the periods presented:

As of December 31, — 2012 2011
Investment mix by asset type(1):
Seniors housing communities 61.2 % 66.7 %
Skilled nursing and other facilities 14.8 16.5
MOBs 18.6 13.1
Hospitals 2.3 2.6
Loans receivable, net 3.1 1.1
Investment mix by tenant, operator and manager(1):
Atria 17.8 % 19.0 %
Sunrise 14.8 14.4
Brookdale Senior Living 10.4 13.0
Kindred 4.4 5.0
All other 52.6 48.6

(1) Ratios are based on the gross book value of real estate investments (excluding assets classified as held for sale) as of each reporting date.

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For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010
Operations mix by tenant and operator and business model:
Revenues (1):
Senior living operations (2) 49.6 % 49.8 % 44.6 %
Kindred 10.5 14.5 24.7
Brookdale Senior Living 6.4 7.7 10.9
All others 33.5 28.0 19.8
Adjusted EBITDA (3):
Senior living operations (2) 26.0 % 26.0 % 22.7 %
Kindred 16.1 21.9 34.6
Brookdale Senior Living 10.9 13.0 17.0
All others 47.0 39.1 25.7
NOI (4):
Senior living operations (2) 25.7 % 26.0 % 22.9 %
Kindred 17.4 23.7 36.6
Brookdale Senior Living 10.5 12.5 16.2
All others 46.4 37.8 24.3
Operations mix by geographic location (5):
California 14.0 % 13.9 % 12.2 %
New York 9.9 8.8 3.5
Texas 6.0 5.0 2.6
Illinois 5.0 6.5 10.4
Massachusetts 4.6 5.0 5.1
All others 60.5 60.8 66.2

(1) Total revenues include medical office building and other services revenue, revenue from loans and investments and interest and other income (excluding amounts in discontinued operations).

(2) Amounts relate to the actual period of ownership and do not necessarily reflect a full year.

(3) Includes amounts in discontinued operations.

(4) Excludes amounts in discontinued operations.

(5) Ratios are based on total revenues for each period presented (excluding amounts in discontinued operations).

See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional disclosure and reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA and NOI to our net income as computed in accordance with GAAP.

We derive a significant portion of our revenue by leasing certain of our assets under long-term triple-net leases in which the rental rate is generally fixed with annual escalators, subject to certain limitations. Some of our triple-net lease escalators are tied to the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”), with caps, floors or collars. We also earn revenue from individual residents at our seniors housing communities managed by independent operators, such as Atria and Sunrise, and tenants in our MOBs. For the year ended December 31, 2012 , 40.5% of our Adjusted EBITDA (including amounts in discontinued operations) was derived from our senior living operations and MOB operations, for which rental rates may fluctuate more frequently upon lease rollovers and renewals due to economic or market conditions.

Our reliance on Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living for a significant portion of our total revenues and NOI creates credit risk. Our financial condition and results of operations could be weakened and our ability to service our indebtedness and to make distributions to our stockholders could be limited if either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living becomes unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligations to us. We cannot assure you that either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living will have sufficient assets, income and access to financing to enable it to satisfy its respective obligations to us, and any inability or unwillingness by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to do so could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. In addition, any

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failure by either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to effectively conduct its operations or to maintain and improve our properties could adversely affect its business reputation or its ability to attract and retain patients and residents in our properties, which could have an indirect Material Adverse Effect on us. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—We depend on Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living for a significant portion of our revenues and operating income; Any inability or unwillingness by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to satisfy its obligations under its agreements with us could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and “Note 3 Concentration of Credit Risk” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

We regularly monitor the relative credit risk of our significant tenants, and changes therein, particularly when those tenants have recourse obligations under their triple-net leases. The ratios and metrics we use to evaluate a significant tenant’s liquidity and creditworthiness depend on facts and circumstances specific to that tenant and the industry or industries in which it operates, including without limitation the tenant’s credit history and economic conditions related to the tenant, its operations and the markets in which the tenant operates, that may vary over time. Among other things, we may (i) review and analyze information regarding the real estate, seniors housing and healthcare industries generally, publicly available information regarding the significant tenant, and information required to be provided by the tenant under the terms of its lease agreements with us, (ii) examine monthly and/or quarterly financial statements of the significant tenant to the extent publicly available or otherwise provided under the terms of our lease agreements, and (iii) participate in periodic discussions and in-person meetings with representatives of the significant tenant. From this data, we endeavor to calculate multiple financial ratios (which may, but do not necessarily, include net debt to EBITDAR or EBITDARM, fixed charge coverage and tangible net worth), after making certain adjustments based on our judgment, and to assess other metrics we deem relevant to an understanding of the significant tenant’s credit risk.

Because Atria and Sunrise manage, but do not lease, our properties, we are not directly exposed to their credit risk in the same manner or to the same extent as our triple-net tenants. However, we rely on our managers’ personnel, expertise, technical resources and information systems, proprietary information, good faith and judgment to manage our seniors housing communities efficiently and effectively. We also rely on our managers to set resident fees and otherwise operate those properties in compliance with the terms of our management agreements. Although we have various rights as the property owner under our management agreements, including various rights to terminate and exercise remedies under the agreements that may relate to all properties or a specific property or group of properties as provided therein, Atria’s or Sunrise’s inability or unwillingness to satisfy its obligations under those agreements, to efficiently and effectively manage our properties or to provide timely and accurate accounting information with respect thereto could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. In addition, significant changes in Atria’s or Sunrise’s senior management or any adverse developments in their businesses and affairs or financial condition could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—The properties managed by Atria and Sunrise account for a significant portion of our revenues and operating income; Although Atria and Sunrise are managers, not tenants, of our properties, adverse developments in their businesses and affairs or financial condition could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” and “—We have rights to terminate our management agreements with Atria and Sunrise in whole or with respect to specific properties under certain circumstances, and we may be unable to replace Atria or Sunrise if our management agreements are terminated or not renewed” included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In December 2012, we acquired a 34% ownership interest in Atria through the acquisition of the Funds previously managed by LFREI. As a result, we obtained certain rights and minority protections regarding material transactions affecting Atria, as well as the right to appoint two directors to the Atria Board of Directors.

In August 2012, Sunrise announced that it had agreed to be acquired by Health Care REIT, Inc. (“Health Care REIT”). In connection with this announcement, Sunrise effected an internal reorganization to separate its subsidiaries that operate and manage seniors housing communities (collectively, the “Sunrise management business”) from its real estate assets and its equity interests in subsidiaries and joint ventures that hold real estate assets (collectively, the “Sunrise real estate”). In January 2013, the Sunrise management business was sold to a partnership comprised of three private equity firms and Health Care REIT, and the Sunrise real estate was acquired by Health Care REIT.

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Triple-Net Lease Expirations

As our triple-net leases expire, we face the risk that our tenants may elect not to renew those leases and, in the event of non-renewal, we may be unable to reposition the applicable properties on a timely basis or on the same or better economic terms, if at all. During the year ended December 31, 2012 , we had no triple-net lease renewals or expirations without renewal that had a material effect on our financial condition or our results of operations for that period. The following table summarizes our triple-net lease expirations currently scheduled to occur over the next ten years (excluding leases related to assets classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 ):

Number of Properties 2012 Annual Rental Income % of 2012 Total Triple-Net Rental Income
(Dollars in thousands)
2013 72 $ 69,158 8.3 %
2014 16 19,670 2.4
2015 150 163,850 19.7
2016 24 22,112 2.7
2017 47 23,573 2.8
2018 33 51,819 6.2
2019 88 135,950 16.4
2020 105 87,061 10.5
2021 77 63,940 7.7
2022 68 56,555 6.8

The non-renewal of some or all of our triple-net leases could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—If we must replace any of our tenants or operators, we might be unable to reposition the properties on as favorable terms, or at all, and we could be subject to delays, limitations and expenses, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” included in Part I, Item IA of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

As of December 31, 2012, we leased 196 properties to Kindred pursuant to four original Kindred Master Leases, with the properties grouped into bundles or renewal groups (each, a “renewal group”) containing a varying number of properties. Each renewal group is diversified by geography and contains at least one long-term acute care hospital. Under the four original Kindred Master Leases, the properties within a single renewal group have the same primary lease term of ten to 15 years (which commenced May 1, 1998), and each renewal group is subject to three successive five-year renewal terms at Kindred’s option, provided certain conditions are satisfied. Kindred’s renewal option is “all or nothing” with respect to the properties contained in each renewal group.

The lease terms for ten renewal groups under the four original Kindred Master Leases covering a total of 89 properties have an April 30, 2013 expiration date. We have entered into lease renewals, new leases or sale contracts for all 89 properties whose lease term expires on April 30, 2013. We expect 2013 cash revenue and NOI from these 89 properties (including yield on reinvested sale proceeds from the five properties for sale) to be $125 million, compared to 2012 rent for all 89 properties of $125 million.

Of these 89 properties, Kindred will remain the tenant in 35 properties for estimated aggregate annual base rent commencing on May 1, 2013 of $76.1 million, including escalations. Specifically, Kindred irrevocably renewed for a five-year term three renewal groups covering a total of 25 properties, and we entered into a fifth Kindred Master Lease with respect to ten long-term acute care hospitals. The New Kindred Master Lease has an initial term expiring on April 30, 2023 and is subject to three successive five-year, “all or nothing” renewal options at Kindred’s option.

With respect to the remaining 54 skilled nursing facilities whose lease term expires on April 30, 2013 (the “Marketed Assets”), 49 Marketed Assets have been leased pursuant to new long-term triple-net leases (the “New Leases”) with seven qualified healthcare operators (the “New Tenants”), and we have entered into definitive agreements to sell five Marketed Assets. The New Leases have an average weighted initial lease term of over 11 years.

Six of the Marketed Assets transitioned to New Tenants on February 1, 2013. Kindred is required to continue to perform all of its obligations under the applicable Kindred Master Lease for the Marketed Assets until expiration of the current lease term, including without limitation, payment of all rental amounts. Moreover, we own or have the rights to all licenses and CONs at the properties, and Kindred has extensive and detailed obligations to cooperate and ensure an orderly transition of the

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properties to another operator.

Although leases and sale contracts have been executed and we expect the remaining transitions and sales to be completed or occur in the first half of 2013, these transitions and sales remain subject to customary closing conditions, including licensure and regulatory approval. Accordingly, we cannot assure you as to whether or when the transitions or sales of the remaining Marketed Assets will be completed, if at all, or upon what terms. Our ability to transition or sell the Marketed Assets could be significantly delayed or limited by state licensing, CON or other laws, as well as by the Medicare and Medicaid change-of-ownership rules, and we could incur substantial additional expenses in connection with any licensing or change-of-ownership proceedings. In addition, if any transition or sale has not occurred by May 1, 2013, Kindred has certain obligations to continue operating the properties on modified terms for a limited period, but we may be required to fund certain expenses and obligations (e.g., real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance expenses or general operating expenses) related to the applicable properties after May 1, 2013.

The current lease term for ten renewal groups covering another 108 properties leased to Kindred pursuant to the original four Kindred Master Leases will expire on April 30, 2015 (the “2015 Assets”), subject to two successive five-year renewal options for those properties exercisable by Kindred. Kindred has from November 1, 2013 until April 30, 2014 to provide us with renewal notices with respect to those properties. Therefore, as to any renewal group for which we do not receive a renewal notice, we will have at least one year to arrange for the repositioning of the applicable properties with new operators. Regardless of whether Kindred renews any of the renewal groups, Kindred is obligated to continue to perform all of its obligations under the applicable Master Leases with respect to the 2015 Assets, including the payment of full rent, through April 30, 2015.

All ten renewal groups whose current lease term expires on April 30, 2015 will be, upon renewal, in the second five-year renewal period and, therefore, we have a unilateral bundle-by-bundle option to initiate a fair market rental reset process on any renewal group for which Kindred delivers a renewal notice. If we elect to initiate the fair market rental reset process for any renewal group, the renewal rent will be the higher of contract rent and fair market rent determined by an appraisal process set forth in the applicable Kindred Master Lease. In certain cases following our initiation of a fair market rental reset process with respect to a renewal group, Kindred may have the right to revoke its renewal of that particular renewal group.

We cannot assure you that Kindred will elect to renew any or all of the renewal groups for the 2015 Assets or that we will be able to reposition any or all non-renewed assets on a timely basis or on the same or better economic terms, if at all. In addition, the determination of market rent, whether on re-leasing or under the reset process, is dependent on and may be influenced by a variety of factors and is highly speculative, and we cannot assure you as to what the market rent may be for any of the 2015 Assets. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Business—If we must replace any of our tenants or operators, we might be unable to reposition the properties on as favorable terms, or at all, and we could be subject to delays, limitations and expenses, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The aggregate annual rent we receive under each Kindred Master Lease is referred to as “base rent.” Base rent escalates on May 1 of each year at a specified rate over the prior period base rent, with base rent escalation under the four original Kindred Master Leases contingent upon the satisfaction of specified facility revenue parameters. The annual rent escalator under three Kindred Master Leases is 2.7%, and the annual rent escalator under the other two Kindred Master Leases is based on year-over-year changes in CPI, subject to floors and caps.

Assuming that all of the Marketed Assets are sold or transitioned on or prior to May 1, 2013 and assuming the applicable facility revenue parameters are met, and regardless of whether Kindred provides renewal notices with respect to any or all of the 2015 Assets, we currently expect that approximately $216 million of aggregate base rent will be due under the five Kindred Master Leases for the period from May 1, 2013 through April 30, 2014. See “Note 3—Concentration of Credit Risk” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2012 , we had a total of $67.9 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, operating cash and cash related to our senior living operations and MOB operations reportable business segments that is deposited and held in property-level accounts. Funds maintained in the property-level accounts are used primarily for the payment of property-level expenses, debt service payments and certain capital expenditures. As of December 31, 2012 , we also had escrow deposits and restricted cash of $105.9 million and $1.5 billion of unused borrowing capacity available under our unsecured revolving credit facility.

During 2012 , our principal sources of liquidity were proceeds from the issuance of debt and equity securities, cash flows from operations, borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facilities and term loans, proceeds from repayments of our

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loans receivable and marketable securities portfolios, proceeds from sales of real estate assets, assumption of mortgage debt and cash on hand. In addition to working capital and general corporate purposes, our principal uses of liquidity during 2012 were to fund $2.7 billion of investments, including deal costs, repay $1.2 billion of debt and fund $728.5 million of common stock dividends.

During 2013, our principal liquidity needs are to: (i) fund normal operating expenses; (ii) meet our debt service requirements; (iii) repay maturing mortgage and other debt, including $270.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 6.25% senior notes due 2013; (iv) fund capital expenditures primarily for our senior living operations and our MOB operations reportable business segments; (v) fund acquisitions, investments and commitments, including development activities; and (vi) make distributions to our stockholders and unitholders, as required for us to continue to qualify as a REIT. We believe that these liquidity needs generally will be satisfied by cash flows from operations, cash on hand, debt assumptions and financings, issuances of debt and equity securities, proceeds from sales of real estate assets and borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility. However, if any of these sources of liquidity is unavailable to us or is not available at an acceptable cost or if we engage in significant acquisition or investment activity, we may seek or require additional capital through debt assumptions and financings (including secured financings), dispositions of assets (in whole or in part through joint venture arrangements with third parties) and the issuance of secured or unsecured long-term debt or other securities, or any combination thereof. See “Risk Factors—Risks Arising from Our Capital Structure—Limitations on our ability to access capital could have an adverse effect on our ability to make required payments on our debt obligations, make distributions to our stockholders or make future investments necessary to implement our business strategy” included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loans

We have $2.0 billion of aggregate borrowing capacity under our unsecured revolving credit facility, which may be increased to up to $2.5 billion at our option, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, and includes sublimits of (a) up to $200 million for letters of credit, (b) up to $200 million for swingline loans, (c) up to $250 million for loans in certain alternative currencies, and (d) up to 50% of the facility for certain negotiated rate loans. Borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility bear interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to a reference rate (the applicable LIBOR for Eurocurrency rate loans and the higher of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (ii) the administrative agent’s prime rate and (iii) the applicable LIBOR plus 1.0% for base rate loans) plus a spread based on our senior unsecured long-term debt ratings. We also pay a facility fee ranging from 15 to 45 basis points per annum (based on our senior unsecured long-term debt ratings) on the aggregate revolving commitments under our unsecured revolving credit facility. At December 31, 2012 , the applicable spread was 110 basis points for Eurocurrency rate loans and 10 basis points for base rate loans and the facility fee was 17.5 basis points. Borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility mature in October 2015, but may be extended for an additional period of one year at our option, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.

As of December 31, 2012 , we also had $500.0 million of borrowings outstanding under an unsecured term loan facility with a weighted average maturity of 4.5 years. Borrowings under the term loan facility bear interest at the applicable LIBOR plus a spread based on our senior unsecured long-term debt ratings (125 basis points at December 31, 2012 ). The term loan facility is comprised of a three-year tranche and a five-year tranche and contains an accordion feature that permits us to increase our aggregate borrowing capacity thereunder to up to $900.0 million, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.

In August 2012, we prepaid in full our $200.0 million unsecured term loan that was scheduled to mature in September 2013. The term loan was non-amortizing and bore interest at an all-in fixed rate of 4% per annum. In October 2012, we entered into a new $180.0 million unsecured term loan that matures in January 2018. Borrowings under the new term loan bear interest at the applicable LIBOR plus a spread based on our senior unsecured long-term debt ratings (120 basis points at December 31, 2012 ).

The agreements governing our unsecured revolving credit facility and each of our unsecured term loans require us to comply with various financial and other restrictive covenants. See “Note 10—Borrowing Arrangements” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We were in compliance with all of these covenants at December 31, 2012 .

Senior Notes

As of December 31, 2012 , we had $3.5 billion aggregate principal amount of senior notes issued by our subsidiaries, Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation (collectively, the “Ventas Issuers”), outstanding as follows:

• $400.0 million principal amount of 3.125% senior notes due 2015;

• $700.0 million principal amount of 2.00% senior notes due 2018;

• $600.0 million principal amount of 4.00% senior notes due 2019;

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• $700.0 million principal amount of 4.750% senior notes due 2021;

• $600.0 million principal amount of 4.25% senior notes due 2022; and

• $500.0 million principal amount of 3.25% senior notes due 2022.

In addition, as of December 31, 2012 , we had approximately $580 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes of our subsidiary, Nationwide Health Properties, LLC (“NHP LLC”), as successor to NHP, outstanding as follows:

• $270.0 million principal amount of 6.25% senior notes due 2013 (repaid in full, at par, upon maturity in February 2013);

• $234.4 million principal amount of 6% senior notes due 2015;

• $52.4 million principal amount of 6.90% senior notes due 2037 (subject to earlier repayment at the option of the holder); and

• $23.0 million principal amount of 6.59% senior notes due 2038 (subject to earlier repayment at the option of the holder).

In February 2012, we issued and sold $600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.25% senior notes due 2022, at a public offering price equal to 99.214% of par, for total proceeds of $595.3 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

In April 2012, we issued and sold $ 600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.00 % senior notes due 2019, at a public offering price equal to 99.489 % of par, for total proceeds of $ 596.9 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

In August 2012, we initially issued and sold $275.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.25% senior notes due 2022 (“2022 notes”), at a public offering price equal to 99.027% of par, for total proceeds of $272.3 million before the underwriting discount and expenses. In December 2012, we issued and sold an additional $225.0 million principal amount of 2022 notes, at a public offering price equal to 98.509% of par, for total proceeds of $221.6 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

Also in December 2012, we issued and sold $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.00% senior notes due 2018, at a public offering price equal to 99.739% of par, for total proceeds of $698.2 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

During 2012, we repaid in full, at par, $155.4 million aggregate principal amount then outstanding of our 9% senior notes due 2012 and our 8.25% senior notes due 2012 upon maturity, and we redeemed (i) all $225.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6¾% senior notes due 2017 at a redemption price equal to 103.375% of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, and (ii) all $200.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6½% senior notes due 2016 at a redemption price equal to 103.25% of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, in each case pursuant to the terms of the applicable indenture governing the notes. As a result of these redemptions, we recognized a total loss on extinguishment of debt of $39.7 million.

In May 2011, we issued and sold $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% senior notes due 2021, at a public offering price equal to 99.132% of par, for total proceeds of $693.9 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

During 2011, we repaid in full, at par, $339.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6.50% senior notes due 2011 upon maturity, and we redeemed $200.0 million principal amount outstanding of our 6½% senior notes due 2016 at a redemption price equal to 103.25% of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, pursuant to the terms of the indenture governing the notes. As a result of this redemption, we recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $8.7 million during 2011.

We may, from time to time, seek to retire or purchase additional amounts of our outstanding senior notes for cash or in exchange for equity securities in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions, prospects for future access to capital and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.

The indentures governing our outstanding senior notes require us to comply with various financial and other restrictive covenants. See “Note 10—Borrowing Arrangements” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We were in compliance with all of these covenants at December 31, 2012 .

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Mortgage Loan Obligations

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , our consolidated aggregate principal amount of mortgage debt outstanding was $2.9 billion and $2.8 billion , respectively, of which $2.7 billion was our share.

During 2012 , we assumed mortgage debt of $380.3 million in connection with our $2.7 billion of gross investments, and we repaid in full mortgage loans outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $344.2 million and recognized a gain on extinguishment of debt of $2.1 million in connection with these repayments.

During 2011 , we assumed mortgage debt of $1.6 billion, including $1.2 billion and $442 million, respectively, in connection with the ASLG and NHP acquisitions, and we repaid in full mortgage loans outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $307.2 million and recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $16.5 million in connection with these repayments. See “Note 4 Acquisitions of Real Estate Property” and “Note 10 Borrowing Arrangements” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Dividends

In order to continue to qualify as a REIT, we must make annual distributions to our stockholders of at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (excluding net capital gain). In 2012 , our Board of Directors declared and we paid cash dividends on our common stock aggregating $2.48 per share, which exceeds 100% of our 2012 estimated taxable income after the use of any net operating loss carryforwards. We also intend to pay dividends greater than 100% of our taxable income, after the use of any net operating loss carryforwards, for 2013 . On February 13, 2013 , our Board of Directors declared the first quarter 2013 dividend of $0.67 per share, payable in cash on March 28, 2013 to holders of record on March 8, 2013 .

We expect that our REIT taxable income will be less than our cash flows due to the allowance of depreciation and other non-cash deductions in computing REIT taxable income. Although we expect to be able to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement, from time to time, we may not have sufficient cash on hand or other liquid assets to meet this requirement or we may decide to retain cash or distribute such greater amount as may be necessary to avoid income and excise taxation. If we do not have sufficient cash on hand or other liquid assets to enable us to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement, or if we desire to retain cash, we may borrow funds, issue additional equity securities, pay taxable stock dividends, if possible, distribute other property or securities or engage in a transaction intended to enable us to meet the REIT distribution requirements or any combination of the foregoing. See “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Annual Distribution Requirements” included in Part I, Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Capital Expenditures

The terms of our triple-net leases generally obligate our tenants to pay capital expenditures necessary to maintain and improve our triple-net leased properties. From time to time, however, we may fund the capital expenditures for our triple-net leased properties through loans to the tenants or advances, some of which may increase the amount of rent payable with respect to the properties. After the terms of the triple-net leases expire, or in the event that our tenants are unable or unwilling to meet their obligations under those leases, we would expect to fund any capital expenditures for which we may become responsible with cash flows from operations or through additional borrowings.

With respect to our senior living operations and MOB operations reportable business segments, we expect that capital expenditures will be funded by the cash flows from the properties or through additional borrowings. To the extent that unanticipated expenditures or significant borrowings are required, our liquidity may be affected adversely. Our ability to borrow additional funds may be restricted in certain circumstances by the terms of the instruments governing our outstanding indebtedness.

We are party to certain agreements that obligate us to develop healthcare or seniors housing properties. The construction of these properties is funded through capital provided by us and, in some circumstances, our joint venture partners. As of December 31, 2012 , two seniors housing communities and one hospital were in various stages of development pursuant to these agreements. Through December 31, 2012 , we have funded $35.3 million of our estimated total commitment over the projected development period ($60.0 million to $80.0 million) toward these projects.

Equity Offerings and Related Events

In April 2012, we filed an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the sale, from time to time, of an indeterminate amount of debt securities and related guarantees, common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares and warrants. This registration statement replaced our previous automatic shelf registration statement, which expired pursuant to the SEC’s rules.

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In June 2012, we completed the public offering and sale of 5,980,000 shares of our common stock for $342.5 million in aggregate proceeds.

In February 2011, we completed the public offering and sale of 5,563,000 shares of our common stock for $300.0 million in aggregate proceeds.

In May 2011, we filed a shelf registration statement relating to the resale by the selling stockholders of the shares of our common stock issued as partial consideration for the ASLG acquisition. In January 2012, the selling stockholders completed an underwritten public offering of 21,070,658 shares of our common stock pursuant to the resale shelf registration statement. We did not receive any proceeds from the offering.

In July 2011, we filed a shelf registration statement relating to the offer and sale, from time to time, of up to 2,103,086 shares of our common stock that we may issue upon redemption of the Class A limited partnership units in NHP/PMB L.P. See “Note 2—Accounting Policies” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In July 2011, following approval by our stockholders, we amended our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as previously amended, to increase the number of authorized shares of our capital stock to 610,000,000, comprised of 600,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.25 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share.

In November 2011, we filed a shelf registration statement relating to our Distribution Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (“DRIP”), under which existing stockholders may purchase shares of common stock by reinvesting all or a portion of the cash distribution on their shares of our common stock, subject to certain limits. This registration statement replaced our previous shelf registration statement, which expired pursuant to the SEC’s rules.

Also in November 2011, we repaid in full $230.0 million principal amount outstanding of our 3 7 / 8 % convertible senior notes due 2011 upon maturity. In accordance with the terms of the indenture governing the convertible notes, we paid the principal amount of the notes and accrued but unpaid interest thereon in cash and issued an aggregate of 943,714 shares of our common stock in settlement of the conversion value in excess of the principal amount.

Other

We received proceeds of $19.0 million and $1.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively, from the exercises of outstanding stock options. Future proceeds from the exercises of stock options will be affected primarily by the future trading price of our common stock and the number of options outstanding. The number of options outstanding decreased to 1.9 million as of December 31, 2012 , from 2.0 million as of December 31, 2011 . The weighted average exercise price was $47.20 as of December 31, 2012 .

We issued approximately 16,000 and 13,500 shares of common stock under the DRIP for net proceeds of $1.0 million and $0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively. We currently offer a 1% discount on the purchase price of our stock to shareholders who reinvest their cash distributions or make optional cash purchases of common stock through the plan. Each month or quarter, as applicable, we may lower or eliminate the discount without prior notice, thereby affecting the future proceeds that we receive from this plan.

Cash Flows

The following table sets forth our sources and uses of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 :

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 Increase (Decrease) to Cash — $ %
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $ 45,807 $ 21,812 $ 23,995 > 100 %
Net cash provided by operating activities 992,816 773,197 219,619 28.4
Net cash used in investing activities (2,169,689 ) (997,439 ) (1,172,250 ) ( > 100 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 1,198,914 248,282 950,632 > 100
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents 60 (45 ) 105 > 100
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 67,908 $ 45,807 $ 22,101 48.2 %

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Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash flows from operating activities increased in 2012 over the prior year primarily due to the NHP, ASLG, Cogdell and other 2011 and 2012 acquisitions, higher NOI from our senior living and MOB operations reportable business segments for the reasons previously discussed, decreased merger-related expenses and deal costs and lower weighted average interest rates, partially offset by the litigation proceeds we received in 2011 in connection with our lawsuit against HCP and higher general, administrative and professional fees and increased interest expense from higher debt balances, both due to our enterprise growth.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities during 2012 and 2011 consisted primarily of cash paid for our investments in real estate ( $1.5 billion and $531.6 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively), purchase of private investment funds ( $276.4 million in 2012 , including the Funds’ share of the ASLG transaction earnout), investments in loans receivable ( $452.6 million and $628.1 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively), capital expenditures ( $69.4 million and $50.5 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively) and development project expenditures ( $114.0 million and $47.6 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively). The increase in capital expenditures and development project expenditures is the direct result of the growth in our senior living and MOB operations reportable business segments. These uses were partially offset by proceeds from loans receivable ( $43.2 million and $220.2 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively), proceeds from the sale or maturity of marketable debt securities ( $37.5 million and $23.1 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively), and proceeds from real estate disposals ( $149.0 million and $20.6 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively).

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash provided by financing activities during 2012 and 2011 consisted primarily of net borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facilities ( $84.9 million and $537.5 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively), net proceeds from the issuance of debt ( $2.7 billion and $1.3 billion in 2012 and 2011 , respectively) and net proceeds from the issuance of common stock ( $342.5 million and $299.8 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively). These cash inflows were partially offset by debt repayments ( $1.2 billion and $1.4 billion in 2012 and 2011 , respectively), cash distributions to common stockholders, unitholders and noncontrolling interest parties ( $738.2 million and $526.0 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively) and payments for deferred financing costs ( $23.8 million and $20.0 million in 2012 and 2011 , respectively).

Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes the effect that minimum debt (which includes principal and interest payments) and other material noncancelable commitments are expected to have on our cash flow in future periods as of December 31, 2012 :

Total Less than 1 year(6) 1 - 3 years(7) 3 - 5 years(8) More than 5 years(9)
(In thousands)
Long-term debt obligations (1)(2)(3) $ 10,206,844 $ 875,079 $ 2,556,737 $ 1,784,812 $ 4,990,216
Capital lease obligations (4) 145,000 145,000
Acquisition commitments (5) 73,200 73,200
Operating obligations, including ground lease obligations 553,676 29,690 56,996 40,542 426,448
Total $ 10,978,720 $ 1,122,969 $ 2,613,733 $ 1,825,354 $ 5,416,664

(1) Amounts represent contractual amounts due, including interest.

(2) Interest on variable rate debt was based on forward rates obtained as of December 31, 2012 .

(3) Excludes debt related to one property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 . The total mortgage debt for this property as of December 31, 2012 was $23.2 million and is scheduled to mature in 2013.

(4) In January 2013, we acquired eight seniors housing communities that we previously leased pursuant to arrangements that we accounted for as capital leases for aggregate consideration of $145.0 million , thereby eliminating our capital lease obligation.

(5) Represents our acquisition commitments related to one seniors housing community and two MOBs.

(6) Includes $270.0 million outstanding principal amount of our 6.25% senior notes due 2013 (repaid in full, at par, upon maturity in February 2013).

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(7) Includes $130.3 million of borrowings under our unsecured term loan due 2015, $400.0 million outstanding principal amount of our 3.125% senior notes due 2015, and $234.4 million outstanding principal amount of our 6% senior notes due 2015.

(8) Includes $375.0 million of borrowings under our unsecured term loan due 2017.

(9) Includes $180.0 million of borrowings under our unsecured term loan due 2018 and $3.2 billion aggregate principal amount outstanding of our senior notes maturing between 2018 and 2038. $52.4 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of our 6.90% senior notes due 2037 are subject to repurchase, at the option of the holders, on October 1 in each of the years 2017 and 2027, and $23.0 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of our 6.59% senior notes due 2038 are subject to repurchase, at the option of the holders, on July 7 in each of the years 2013, 2018, 2023 and 2028.

As of December 31, 2012 , we had $19.5 million of unrecognized tax benefits that are excluded from the table above, as we are unable to make a reasonable reliable estimate of the period of cash settlement, if any, with the respective tax authority.

ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The information set forth in Item 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Asset/Liability Management” is incorporated by reference into this Item 7A.

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ITEM 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Ventas, Inc.

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules

Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 80
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 81
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 82
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 83
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 84
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 84
Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 85
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 87
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 89
Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule
Schedule III—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation 139

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MANAGEMENT REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management of Ventas, Inc. (the “Company”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on the framework established in a report entitled Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on this evaluation, management has determined that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012 was effective.

On April 2, 2012, the Company acquired Cogdell Spencer Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Cogdell”). As permitted under Securities and Exchange Commission guidelines, the Company excluded from the assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012, internal control over financial reporting of the Cogdell assets and operations. Total assets and total revenues related to Cogdell represented 4.6% and 3.1%, respectively, of the Company’s related consolidated financial statement amounts as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012.

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012 has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report included herein.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Stockholders and Board of Directors

Ventas, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ventas, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2012 . Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index to the financial statements and financial statement schedule. These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Ventas, Inc. at December 31, 2012 and 2011 , and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2012 , in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Ventas Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012 , based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 18, 2013 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Chicago, Illinois

February 18, 2013

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Stockholders and Board of Directors

Ventas, Inc.

We have audited Ventas, Inc.’s (the “Company”) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012 , based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Ventas, Inc.’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

As indicated in the accompanying Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, management’s assessment of and conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting did not include internal controls of Cogdell Spencer Inc. (“Cogdell”), which are included in the 2012 consolidated financial statements of Ventas, Inc. and constituted 4.6% and 3.1% of total assets and total revenues, respectively, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting of Ventas, Inc. also did not include an evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting of Cogdell.

In our opinion, Ventas, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012 , based on the COSO criteria.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 2012 consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Ventas, Inc. and our report dated February 18, 2013 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Chicago, Illinois

February 18, 2013

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VENTAS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

2012 2011
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Assets
Real estate investments:
Land and improvements $ 1,772,417 $ 1,614,847
Buildings and improvements 16,920,821 15,337,919
Construction in progress 70,665 76,638
Acquired lease intangibles 981,704 800,858
19,745,607 17,830,262
Accumulated depreciation and amortization (2,634,075 ) (1,916,530 )
Net real estate property 17,111,532 15,913,732
Secured loans receivable, net 635,002 212,577
Investments in unconsolidated entities 95,409 105,303
Net real estate investments 17,841,943 16,231,612
Cash and cash equivalents 67,908 45,807
Escrow deposits and restricted cash 105,913 76,590
Deferred financing costs, net 42,551 26,669
Other assets 921,685 891,232
Total assets $ 18,980,000 $ 17,271,910
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities:
Senior notes payable and other debt $ 8,413,646 $ 6,429,116
Accrued interest 47,565 37,694
Accounts payable and other liabilities 995,156 1,085,597
Deferred income taxes 259,715 260,722
Total liabilities 9,716,082 7,813,129
Redeemable OP unitholder and noncontrolling interests 174,555 102,837
Commitments and contingencies
Equity:
Ventas stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 10,000 shares authorized, unissued
Common stock, $0.25 par value; 600,000 shares authorized, 295,565 and 288,823 shares issued at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively 73,904 72,240
Capital in excess of par value 9,920,962 9,593,583
Accumulated other comprehensive income 23,354 22,062
Retained earnings (deficit) (777,927 ) (412,181 )
Treasury stock, 3,699 and 14 shares at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively (221,165 ) (747 )
Total Ventas stockholders’ equity 9,019,128 9,274,957
Noncontrolling interest 70,235 80,987
Total equity 9,089,363 9,355,944
Total liabilities and equity $ 18,980,000 $ 17,271,910

See accompanying notes.

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VENTAS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

For the Years Ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010

2012 2011 2010
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues:
Rental income:
Triple-net leased $ 831,221 $ 637,294 $ 453,592
Medical office buildings 362,839 166,161 69,747
1,194,060 803,455 523,339
Resident fees and services 1,229,479 868,095 446,301
Medical office building and other services revenue 20,741 36,471 14,098
Income from loans and investments 39,913 34,415 16,412
Interest and other income 1,106 1,217 484
Total revenues 2,485,299 1,743,653 1,000,634
Expenses:
Interest 293,401 229,346 172,474
Depreciation and amortization 725,981 447,664 200,682
Property-level operating expenses:
Senior living 843,190 590,151 291,831
Medical office buildings 126,152 57,042 24,122
969,342 647,193 315,953
Medical office building services costs 9,883 27,082 9,518
General, administrative and professional fees 98,801 74,537 49,830
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 37,640 27,604 9,791
Litigation proceeds, net (202,259 )
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 63,183 153,923 19,243
Other 6,956 7,270 272
Total expenses 2,205,187 1,412,360 777,763
Income before income (loss) from unconsolidated entities, income taxes, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interest 280,112 331,293 222,871
Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities 18,154 (52 ) (664 )
Income tax benefit (expense) 6,282 30,660 (5,201 )
Income from continuing operations 304,548 361,901 217,006
Discontinued operations 57,227 1,360 32,723
Net income 361,775 363,261 249,729
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest (net of tax of $0, $0, and $2,271 for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively) (1,025 ) (1,232 ) 3,562
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 362,800 $ 364,493 $ 246,167
Earnings per common share:
Basic:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 1.04 $ 1.59 $ 1.36
Discontinued operations 0.20 0.01 0.21
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 1.24 $ 1.60 $ 1.57
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 1.04 $ 1.57 $ 1.35
Discontinued operations 0.19 0.01 0.21
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 1.23 $ 1.58 $ 1.56
Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share:
Basic 292,064 228,453 156,608
Diluted 294,488 230,790 157,657

See accompanying notes.

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VENTAS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the Years Ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010

2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Net income $ 361,775 $ 363,261 $ 249,729
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation 2,375 (1,944 ) 6,951
Change in unrealized gain on marketable debt securities (1,296 ) (2,691 ) 354
Other 213 (171 ) (106 )
Total other comprehensive income (loss) 1,292 (4,806 ) 7,199
Comprehensive income 363,067 358,455 256,928
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest (1,025 ) (1,232 ) 3,562
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders $ 364,092 $ 359,687 $ 253,366

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VENTAS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

For the Years Ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010

Common Stock Par Value Capital in Excess of Par Value Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Retained Earnings (Deficit) Treasury Stock Total Ventas Stockholders’ Equity Noncontrolling Interest Total Equity
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Balance at January 1, 2010 $ 39,160 $ 2,573,039 $ 19,669 $ (165,710 ) $ (647 ) $ 2,465,511 $ 18,549 $ 2,484,060
Net income 246,167 246,167 3,562 249,729
Other comprehensive income 7,199 7,199 7,199
Net change in noncontrolling interest (18,503 ) (18,503 ) (18,632 ) (37,135 )
Dividends to common stockholders—$2.14 per share (336,085 ) (336,085 ) (336,085 )
Issuance of common stock for stock plans 197 21,076 3,371 24,644 24,644
Grant of restricted stock, net of forfeitures 34 1,231 (3,472 ) (2,207 ) (2,207 )
Balance at December 31, 2010 39,391 2,576,843 26,868 (255,628 ) (748 ) 2,386,726 3,479 2,390,205
Net income (loss) 364,493 364,493 (1,232 ) 363,261
Other comprehensive loss (4,806 ) (4,806 ) (4,806 )
Acquisition-related activity 31,181 6,711,081 (4,326 ) 6,737,936 81,192 6,819,128
Net change in noncontrolling interest (3,188 ) (3,188 ) (2,452 ) (5,640 )
Dividends to common stockholders—$2.30 per share (521,046 ) (521,046 ) (521,046 )
Issuance of common stock 1,627 297,931 299,558 299,558
Issuance of common stock for stock plans 9 18,999 3,293 22,301 22,301
Adjust redeemable OP unitholder interests to current fair value (4,442 ) (4,442 ) (4,442 )
Purchase of OP units (52 ) (52 ) (52 )
Grant of restricted stock, net of forfeitures 32 (3,589 ) 1,034 (2,523 ) (2,523 )
Balance at December 31, 2011 72,240 9,593,583 22,062 (412,181 ) (747 ) 9,274,957 80,987 9,355,944
Net income (loss) 362,800 362,800 (1,025 ) 361,775
Other comprehensive income 1,292 1,292 1,292
Acquisition-related activity (8,571 ) (221,076 ) (229,647 ) (9,429 ) (239,076 )
Net change in noncontrolling interest (5,194 ) (5,194 )
Dividends to common stockholders—$2.48 per share (728,546 ) (728,546 ) (728,546 )
Issuance of common stock 1,495 340,974 342,469 342,469
Issuance of common stock for stock plans 128 22,126 2,841 25,095 25,095
Change in redeemable noncontrolling interest (17,317 ) (17,317 ) 4,896 (12,421 )
Adjust redeemable OP unitholder interests to current fair value (19,819 ) (19,819 ) (19,819 )
Purchase of OP units 3 (1,651 ) 324 (1,324 ) (1,324 )
Grant of restricted stock, net of forfeitures 38 11,637 (2,507 ) 9,168 9,168
Balance at December 31, 2012 $ 73,904 $ 9,920,962 $ 23,354 $ (777,927 ) $ (221,165 ) $ 9,019,128 $ 70,235 $ 9,089,363

See accompanying notes.

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V ENTAS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the Years Ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010

2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 361,775 $ 363,261 $ 249,729
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization (including amounts in discontinued operations) 764,775 459,704 206,064
Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net (17,118 ) (12,159 ) (1,764 )
Other non-cash amortization (39,943 ) (13,163 ) 8,750
Change in fair value of financial instruments 99 2,959
Stock-based compensation 20,784 19,346 14,078
Straight-lining of rental income, net (24,042 ) (14,885 ) (10,167 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 37,640 27,604 9,791
Gain on real estate dispositions, net (including amounts in discontinued operations) (80,952 ) (25,241 )
Gain on real estate loan investments (5,230 ) (3,255 ) (915 )
Gain on sale of marketable securities (733 )
Income tax (benefit) expense (including amounts in discontinued operations) (6,286 ) (31,137 ) 5,201
(Income) loss from unconsolidated entities (1,509 ) 52 664
Gain on re-measurement of equity interest upon acquisition, net (16,645 )
Other 10,315 4,446 (46 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease (increase) in other assets 3,756 424 (8,245 )
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest 9,969 (9,150 ) 1,311
Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities (24,572 ) (20,117 ) (1,588 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 992,816 773,197 447,622
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net investment in real estate property (1,453,065 ) (531,605 ) (274,441 )
Purchase of private investment funds (276,419 )
Purchase of noncontrolling interest (3,934 ) (3,319 ) (42,333 )
Investment in loans receivable (452,558 ) (628,133 ) (38,725 )
Funds held in escrow for future development expenditures (28,050 )
Proceeds from real estate disposals 149,045 20,618 58,163
Proceeds from loans receivable 43,219 220,179 19,291
Proceeds from sale or maturity of marketable securities 37,500 23,050
Development project expenditures (114,002 ) (47,591 ) (1,662 )
Capital expenditures (69,430 ) (50,473 ) (18,193 )
Other (1,995 ) (165 ) (4,020 )
Net cash used in investing activities (2,169,689 ) (997,439 ) (301,920 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facilities 84,938 537,452 28,564
Proceeds from debt 2,710,405 1,343,640 597,382
Repayment of debt (1,193,023 ) (1,388,962 ) (524,760 )
Payment of deferred financing costs (23,770 ) (20,040 ) (2,694 )
Issuance of common stock, net 342,469 299,847
Cash distribution to common stockholders (728,546 ) (521,046 ) (336,085 )
Cash distribution to redeemable OP unitholders (4,446 ) (2,359 )
Purchases of redeemable OP units (4,601 ) (185 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest (5,215 ) (2,556 ) (8,082 )
Other 20,703 2,491 14,223
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,198,914 248,282 (231,452 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 22,041 24,040 (85,750 )
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents 60 (45 ) 165
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 45,807 21,812 107,397
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 67,908 $ 45,807 $ 21,812

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V ENTAS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010

2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Interest paid including swap payments and receipts $ 329,655 $ 257,175 $ 161,352
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:
Assets and liabilities assumed from acquisitions:
Real estate investments $ 582,694 $ 10,973,093 $ 125,846
Utilization of funds held for an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange (134,003 )
Other assets acquired 77,730 594,176 (385 )
Debt assumed 412,825 3,651,089 125,320
Other liabilities 70,391 952,279 141
Deferred income tax liability 4,299 43,889
Redeemable OP unitholder interests 100,888
Noncontrolling interests 34,580 81,192
Equity issued 4,326 6,737,932
Debt transferred on the sale of assets 14,535

See accompanying notes.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1—Description of Business

Ventas, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires, “we,” “us” or “our”) is a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) with a highly diversified portfolio of seniors housing and healthcare properties located throughout the United States and Canada. As of December 31, 2012 , we owned more than 1,400 properties, including seniors housing communities, skilled nursing and other facilities, medical office buildings (“MOBs”), and hospitals, in 46 states, the District of Columbia and two Canadian provinces, and we had three new properties under development. We are an S&P 500 company and currently headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.

We primarily acquire and own seniors housing and healthcare properties and lease our properties to unaffiliated tenants or operate them through independent third-party managers. As of December 31, 2012 , we leased 898 properties (excluding MOBs and properties classified as held for sale) to healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute-net” leases that obligate the tenants to pay all property-related expenses, including maintenance, utilities, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures, and we engaged independent operators, such as Atria Senior Living, Inc. (“Atria”) and Sunrise Senior Living, LLC (formerly Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. and, together with its affiliates, “Sunrise”), to manage 223 of our seniors housing communities pursuant to long-term management agreements. Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Kindred”) and Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Brookdale Senior Living”) leased from us 196 properties and 148 properties (excluding six properties included in investments in unconsolidated entities), respectively, as of December 31, 2012.

In addition, through our Lillibridge Healthcare Services, Inc. (“Lillibridge”) subsidiary and our ownership interest in PMB Real Estate Services LLC (“PMBRES”), we provide MOB management, leasing, marketing, facility development and advisory services to highly rated hospitals and health systems throughout the United States. From time to time, we also make secured and unsecured loans and other investments relating to seniors housing and healthcare operators or properties.

Note 2—Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include our accounts and the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiaries and the joint venture entities over which we exercise control. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation, and our net earnings are reduced by the portion of net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests.

U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires us to identify entities for which control is achieved through means other than voting rights and to determine which business enterprise is the primary beneficiary of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). A VIE is broadly defined as an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is insufficient to finance the entity’s activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group, the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about the entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests, and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. We consolidate investments in VIEs when we are determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE. We may change our original assessment of a VIE due to events such as modifications of contractual arrangements that affect the characteristics or adequacy of the entity’s equity investments at risk and the disposal of all or a portion of an interest held by the primary beneficiary.

We identify the primary beneficiary of a VIE as the enterprise that has both: (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance; and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could be significant to the entity. We perform this analysis on an ongoing basis. At December 31, 2012 , we did not have any unconsolidated VIEs.

As it relates to investments in joint ventures, based on the type of rights held by the limited partner(s), GAAP may preclude consolidation by the sole general partner in certain circumstances in which the general partner would otherwise consolidate the joint venture. We assess limited partners’ rights and their impact on the presumption of control of the limited partnership by the sole general partner when an investor becomes the sole general partner, and we reassess if: there is a change

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

to the terms or in the exercisability of the rights of the limited partners; the sole general partner increases or decreases its ownership of limited partnership interests; or there is an increase or decrease in the number of outstanding limited partnership interests. We also apply this guidance to managing member interests in limited liability companies.

Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

We report investments in unconsolidated entities over whose operating and financial policies we have the ability to exercise significant influence under the equity method of accounting. Under this method of accounting, our share of the investee’s earnings or losses is included in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

We base the initial carrying value of investments in unconsolidated entities on the fair value of the assets at the time we acquired the joint venture interest. We estimate fair values for our equity method investments based on discounted cash flow models that include all estimated cash inflows and outflows over a specified holding period and, where applicable, any estimated debt premiums or discounts. The capitalization rates, discount rates and credit spreads we use in these models are based upon assumptions that we believe to be within a reasonable range of current market rates for the respective investments.

We generally amortize any difference between our cost basis and the basis reflected at the joint venture level over the lives of the related assets and liabilities and include that amortization in our share of income or loss from unconsolidated entities. For earnings of equity method investments with pro rata distribution allocations, net income or loss is allocated between the partners in the joint venture based on their respective stated ownership percentages. In other instances, net income or loss is allocated between the partners in the joint venture based on the hypothetical liquidation at book value method (the “HLBV method”). Under the HLBV method, net income or loss is allocated between the partners based on the difference between each partner’s claim on the net assets of the joint venture at the end and beginning of the period, after taking into account contributions and distributions. Each partner’s share of the net assets of the joint venture is calculated as the amount that the partner would receive if the joint venture were to liquidate all of its assets at net book value and distribute the resulting cash to creditors and partners in accordance with their respective priorities. Under this method, in any given period, we could record more or less income than the joint venture has generated, more or less income than actual cash distributions received or more or less income than the amount we may receive in the event of an actual liquidation.

Redeemable OP Unitholder and Noncontrolling Interests

In connection with our acquisition of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. (“NHP”) in July 2011, we acquired a majority interest in NHP/PMB L.P. (“NHP/PMB”), a limited partnership formed in 2008 to acquire properties from entities affiliated with Pacific Medical Buildings LLC. We consolidate NHP/PMB, as our wholly owned subsidiary is the general partner and exercises control of the partnership. As of December 31, 2012 , third party investors owned 2,257,629 Class A limited partnership units in NHP/PMB (“OP Units”), which represented 27.0% of the total units then outstanding, and we owned 6,099,930 Class B limited partnership units in NHP/PMB, representing the remaining 73.0% . At any time following the first anniversary of the date of their issuance, the OP Units may be redeemed at the election of the holder for cash or, at our option, 0.7866 shares of our common stock per unit, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. We are party by assumption to a registration rights agreement with the holders of the OP Units that requires us, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to file and maintain a registration statement relating to the issuance of shares of our common stock upon redemption of OP Units.

As redemption rights are outside of our control, the redeemable OP unitholder interests are classified outside of permanent equity on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We applied the provisions of ASC Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity , to reflect the redeemable OP unitholder interests at the greater of cost or fair value. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , the fair value of the redeemable OP unitholder interests was $114.9 million and $102.8 million , respectively. We recognize changes in fair value through capital in excess of par value, net of cash distributions paid and purchases by us of any OP Units. Our diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) includes the effect of any potential shares outstanding from redemption of the OP Units.

Certain noncontrolling interests of other consolidated joint ventures were also classified as redeemable at December 31, 2012 and 2011. Accordingly, we record the carrying amount of these noncontrolling interests at the greater of (i) their initial carrying amount, increased or decreased for the noncontrolling interest’s share of net income or loss and distributions, or (ii) the redemption value. With respect to these joint ventures, our joint venture partner has certain redemption rights that are outside our control and the redeemable noncontrolling interests are classified outside of permanent equity on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We recognize changes in carrying value of redeemable noncontrolling interests through capital in excess of par value.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Noncontrolling Interests

Other than redeemable noncontrolling interests described above, we present the portion of any equity that we do not own in entities that we control (and thus consolidate) as noncontrolling interests and classify such interests as a component of consolidated equity, separate from total Ventas stockholders’ equity, on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. For earnings of consolidated joint ventures with pro rata distribution allocations, net income or loss is allocated between the partners in the joint venture based on their respective stated ownership percentages. In other instances, net income or loss is allocated between the partners in the joint venture based on the HLBV method. We account for purchases or sales of equity interests that do not result in a change of control as equity transactions, through capital in excess of par value. In addition, we include net income attributable to the noncontrolling interests in net income in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions regarding future events that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Business Combinations

We account for acquisitions using the acquisition method and allocate the cost of the businesses acquired among tangible and recognized intangible assets and liabilities based upon their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. Recognized intangibles primarily include the value of in-place leases, acquired lease contracts, tenant and customer relationships, trade names/trademarks and goodwill. We do not amortize goodwill, which represents the excess of the purchase price paid over the fair value of the net assets of the acquired business and is included in other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

We estimate the fair value of buildings acquired on an as-if-vacant basis and depreciate the building value over the estimated remaining life of the building, not to exceed 35 years. We determine the allocated value of other fixed assets, such as site improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, based upon the replacement cost and depreciate such value over the assets’ estimated remaining useful lives as determined at the applicable acquisition date. We determine the value of land either by considering the sales prices of similar properties in recent transactions or based on internal analyses of recently acquired and existing comparable properties within our portfolio. We generally determine the value of construction in progress based upon the replacement cost. However, for certain acquired properties that are part of a ground-up development, we determine fair value by using the same valuation approach as for all other properties and deducting the estimated cost to complete the development. During the remaining construction period, we capitalize interest expense until the development has reached substantial completion. Construction in progress, including capitalized interest, is not depreciated until the development has reached substantial completion.

The fair value of acquired lease-related intangibles, if any, reflects: (i) the estimated value of any above and/or below market leases, determined by discounting the difference between the estimated market rent and the in-place lease rent; and (ii) the estimated value of in-place leases related to the cost to obtain tenants, including leasing commissions, and an estimated value of the absorption period to reflect the value of the rent and recovery costs foregone during a reasonable lease-up period as if the acquired space was vacant. We amortize any acquired lease-related intangibles to revenue or amortization expense over the remaining life of the associated lease plus any assumed bargain renewal periods. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration or not renewed upon expiration, we recognize all unamortized amounts of lease-related intangibles associated with that lease in operations at that time.

We estimate the fair value of purchase option intangible assets and liabilities by discounting the difference between the applicable property’s acquisition date fair value and an estimate of the future option price. We do not amortize the resulting intangible asset or liability over the term of the lease, but rather adjust the recognized value of the asset or liability upon sale. Net real estate property for which we have recorded a tenant purchase option intangible liability (excluding properties classified as held for sale) was $432.5 million and $644.0 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively.

We estimate the fair value of tenant or other customer relationships acquired, if any, by considering the nature and extent of existing business relationships with the tenant or customer, growth prospects for developing new business with the tenant or customer, the tenant’s credit quality, expectations of lease renewals with the tenant, and the potential for significant, additional future leasing arrangements with the tenant, and we amortize that value over the expected life of the associated arrangements or leases, including the remaining terms of the related leases and any expected renewal periods. We estimate the fair value of trade names/trademarks using a royalty rate methodology and amortize that value over the estimated useful life of the trade name/trademark.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

In connection with a business combination, we may assume rights and obligations under certain lease agreements pursuant to which we become the lessee of a given property. We assume the lease classification previously determined by the prior lessee absent a modification in the assumed lease agreement. All of our assumed capital leases contain bargain purchase options that we intend to exercise. Therefore, we recognized real estate assets based on the acquisition date fair values of the underlying properties and liabilities (within senior notes payable and other debt) based on the acquisition date fair values of the capital lease obligations. We depreciate assets recognized under capital leases that contain bargain purchase options over the assets’ respective useful lives. Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the capital lease obligation and interest expense using the interest method. We assess assumed operating leases, including ground leases, to determine whether the lease terms are favorable or unfavorable to us given current market conditions on the acquisition date. To the extent the lease terms are favorable or unfavorable relative to market conditions on the acquisition date, we recognize an intangible asset or liability at fair value, and we amortize the recognized asset or liability (excluding purchase option intangibles) to interest or rental expense in our Consolidated Statements of Income over the applicable lease term. We include all lease-related intangible assets and liabilities within acquired lease intangibles and accounts payable and other liabilities, respectively, on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

We determine the fair value of loans receivable acquired in connection with a business combination by discounting the estimated future cash flows using current interest rates at which similar loans with the same maturities and same terms would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings. The estimated future cash flows reflect our judgment regarding the uncertainty of those cash flows, so we do not establish a valuation allowance at the acquisition date. We recognize the difference between the acquisition date fair value and the total expected cash flows as interest income using an effective interest method over the life of the applicable loan. Subsequent to the acquisition date, we evaluate changes regarding the uncertainty of future cash flows and the need for a valuation allowance.

We estimate the fair value of noncontrolling interests assumed using assumptions that are consistent with those used in valuing all of the underlying assets and liabilities.

We calculate the fair value of long-term debt by discounting the remaining contractual cash flows on each instrument at the current market rate for those borrowings, which we approximate based on the rate at which we would expect to incur a replacement instrument on the date of acquisition, and recognize any fair value adjustments related to long-term debt as effective yield adjustments over the remaining term of the instrument.

We record a liability for contingent consideration (included in accounts payable and other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets) at fair value as of the acquisition date and reassess the fair value at the end of each reporting period, with any changes being recognized in earnings. Increases or decreases in the fair value of contingent consideration can result from changes in discount periods, discount rates and probabilities that contingencies will be met.

Impairment of Long-Lived and Intangible Assets

We periodically evaluate our long-lived assets, primarily consisting of our investments in real estate, for impairment indicators. If indicators of impairment are present, we evaluate the carrying value of the related real estate investments in relation to the future undiscounted cash flows of the underlying operations. In performing this evaluation, we consider market conditions and our current intentions with respect to holding or disposing of the asset. We adjust the net book value of leased properties and other long-lived assets to fair value if the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows, including sales proceeds, is less than book value. We recognize an impairment loss at the time we make any such determination. We recorded $35.6 million of real estate impairment charges for the year ended December 31, 2012 , primarily related to our triple-net leased properties reportable business segment. These charges are primarily recorded as a component of depreciation and amortization in both continuing and discontinued operations in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

If impairment indicators arise with respect to intangible assets with finite useful lives, we evaluate impairment by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If estimated future undiscounted net cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, then we estimate the fair value of the asset and compare the estimated fair value to the intangible asset’s carrying value. We recognize any shortfall from carrying value as an impairment loss in the current period.

We evaluate our investments in unconsolidated entities for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of our investment may exceed its fair value. If we determine that a decline in the fair value of our investment in an unconsolidated entity is other-than-temporary, and if such reduced fair value is below the carrying value, we record an impairment. The determination of the fair value of investments in unconsolidated entities involves significant judgment. Our estimates consider all available evidence, including, as appropriate, the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted at market rates, general economic conditions and trends and other relevant factors.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

We test goodwill for impairment at least annually, and more frequently if indicators arise. We first assess qualitative factors to determine the likelihood that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. Qualitative factors we assess include current macroeconomic conditions, state of the equity and capital markets and our overall financial and operating performance. If we determine it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then we proceed with the two-step approach to evaluating impairment. In the first step of this approach, we estimate the fair value of a reporting unit and compare it to the reporting unit’s carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds fair value, we proceed with the second step. The second step of this approach requires us to assign the fair value of a reporting unit to all the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit as if it had been acquired in a business combination at the date of the impairment test. The excess fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities is the implied value of goodwill and is used to determine the amount of impairment. We recognize an impairment loss to the extent the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the implied value in the current period.

Estimates of fair value used in our evaluation of goodwill, investments in real estate, investments in unconsolidated entities and intangible assets are based upon discounted future cash flow projections or other acceptable valuation techniques, which are based, in turn, upon level three inputs, such as revenue and expense growth rates, capitalization rates, discount rates or other available market data. Our ability to accurately predict future operating results and cash flows and estimate and allocate fair values impacts the timing and recognition of impairments. While we believe our assumptions are reasonable, changes in these assumptions may have a material impact on our financial results.

Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations

We sell properties from time to time for various reasons, including market conditions or the exercise of purchase options by tenants. We classify certain long-lived assets as held for sale once the criteria, as defined by GAAP, has been met. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value minus cost to sell and are no longer depreciated. Discontinued operations is defined as a component of an entity that has either been disposed of or is deemed to be held for sale if both the operations and cash flows of the component have been or will be eliminated from ongoing operations as a result of the disposal transaction and the entity will not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of the component after the disposal transaction. The results of operations and any gain or loss on assets sold or classified as held for sale are reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Income as discontinued operations for all periods presented. We have estimated interest expense allocated to discontinued operations based on property values and our weighted average interest rate or the property’s actual mortgage interest.

Loans Receivable

We record loans receivable, other than those acquired in connection with a business combination, on our Consolidated Balance Sheets (either in secured loans receivable, net or, with respect to unsecured loans receivable, other assets) at the unpaid principal balance, net of any deferred origination fees, purchase discounts or premiums and valuation allowances. We amortize net deferred origination fees, which are comprised of loan fees collected from the borrower net of certain direct costs, and purchase discounts or premiums over the contractual life of the loan using the effective interest method and immediately recognize in income any unamortized balances if the loan is repaid before its contractual maturity.

We regularly evaluate the collectibility of loans receivable based on factors such as corporate and facility-level financial and operational reports, compliance with financial covenants set forth in the applicable loan agreement, the financial strength of the borrower and any guarantor, the payment history of the borrower and current economic conditions. If our evaluation of these factors indicates it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due under the terms of the applicable loan agreement, we provide a reserve against the portion of the receivable that we estimate may not be collected.

Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with a maturity date of three months or less when purchased. These investments are stated at cost, which approximates fair value.

Escrow Deposits and Restricted Cash

Escrow deposits consist of amounts held by us or our lenders to provide for future real estate tax and insurance expenditures and tenant improvements related to our properties and operations. Restricted cash represents amounts paid to us for security deposits and other similar purposes.

Deferred Financing Costs

We amortize deferred financing costs as a component of interest expense over the terms of the related borrowings using a method that approximates a level yield. Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, were approximately $42.6

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

million and $26.7 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively. Amortized costs of approximately $10.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 and $17.8 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 were included in interest expense.

Marketable Debt and Equity Securities

We record marketable debt and equity securities as available-for-sale and classify them as a component of other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We record these securities at fair value and include unrealized gains and losses recorded in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We report interest income, including discount or premium amortization, on marketable debt securities and gains or losses on securities sold, which are based on the specific identification method, in income from loans and investments in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

Derivative Instruments

We recognize all derivative instruments in either other assets or accounts payable and other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as of the reporting date. We recognize changes in the fair value of derivative instruments in other expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Income or accumulated other comprehensive income on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, depending on the intended use of the derivative and our designation of the instrument.

We do not use our derivative financial instruments, including interest rate caps, interest rate swaps, and foreign currency forward contracts, for trading or speculative purposes. Our interest rate caps were designated as having a hedging relationship with their underlying securities and therefore meet the criteria for hedge accounting under GAAP. Accordingly, our interest rate caps are recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value, and we recognize changes in the fair value of these instruments in accumulated other comprehensive income on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Our interest rate swaps (excluding the interest rate swap contract of an unconsolidated joint venture described below) and foreign currency forward contracts were not designated as having a hedging relationship with their underlying securities and therefore do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting under GAAP. Accordingly, our interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts are recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value, and we recognize changes in the fair value of these instruments in current earnings (in other expenses) in our Consolidated Statements of Income. One of our unconsolidated joint ventures is party to an interest rate swap contract that was designated as effectively hedging the variability of expected cash flows related to variable rate debt secured by a portion of its real estate portfolio. We recognize our proportionate share of the change in fair value of this swap in accumulated other comprehensive income on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Fair Values of Financial Instruments

Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and we determine fair value based on the assumptions that we expect market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within levels one and two of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within level three of the hierarchy).

Level one inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that we have the ability to access. Level two inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in level one that are directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability. Level two inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as other inputs for the asset or liability, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and yield curves, that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level three inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on our own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. If the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the entire fair value measurement falls is the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. If the volume and level of market activity for an asset or liability has decreased significantly relative to the normal market activity for such asset or liability (or similar assets or liabilities), then transactions or quoted prices may not accurately reflect fair value. In addition, if there is evidence that a transaction for an asset or liability is not orderly, little, if any, weight is placed on that transaction price as an indicator of fair value. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

We use the following methods and assumptions in estimating the fair value of our financial instruments.

• Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amount of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents reported on our Consolidated Balance Sheets approximates fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

• Loans receivable - We estimate the fair value of loans receivable using level two and level three inputs: we discount future cash flows using current interest rates at which similar loans with the same maturities and same terms would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings. Additionally, we determine the valuation allowance for losses, if any, on loans receivable using level three inputs.

• Marketable debt securities - We estimate the fair value of marketable debt securities using level two inputs: we observe quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets that we have the ability to access.

• Derivative instruments - With the assistance of a third party, we estimate the fair value of derivative instruments, including interest rate caps, interest rate swaps, and foreign currency forward contracts, using level two inputs: for interest rate caps, we observe forward yield curves and other relevant information; for interest rate swaps, we observe alternative financing rates derived from market-based financing rates, forward yield curves and discount rates; and for foreign currency forward contracts, we estimate the future values of the two currency tranches using forward exchange rates that are based on traded forward points and calculate a present value of the net amount using a discount factor based on observable traded interest rates.

• Senior notes payable and other debt - We estimate the fair value of senior notes payable and other debt using level two inputs: we discount the future cash flows using current interest rates at which we could obtain similar borrowings.

• Contingent consideration - We estimate the fair value of contingent consideration using level three inputs: we assess the probability of expected future cash flows over the period during which the obligation is expected to be settled and apply a discount rate that appropriately captures a market participant’s view of the risk associated with the obligation.

• Redeemable OP unitholder interests - We estimate the fair value of our redeemable Class A limited partnership units using level two inputs: we base fair value on the closing price of our common stock, as units may be redeemed at the election of the holder for cash or, at our option, 0.7866 shares of our common stock per unit, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances.

Revenue Recognition

Triple-Net Leased Properties and MOB Operations

Certain of our triple-net leases, including a majority of the leases we acquired in connection with the NHP acquisition, and most of our MOB leases provide for periodic and determinable increases in base rent. We recognize base rental revenues under these leases on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term when collectability is reasonably assured. Recognizing rental income on a straight-line basis generally results in recognized revenues during the first half of a lease term exceeding the cash amounts contractually due from our tenants, creating a straight-line rent receivable that is included in other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2012 and 2011 , this cumulative excess (net of allowances) totaled $120.3 million and $96.9 million , respectively.

Four of our five master lease agreements with Kindred (the “Kindred Master Leases”) and certain of our other leases provide for periodic increases in base rent only if certain revenue parameters or other substantive contingencies are met. We recognize the increased rental revenue under these leases as the related parameters or contingencies are met, rather than on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term.

Senior Living Operations

We recognize resident fees and services, other than move-in fees, monthly as services are provided. We recognize move-in fees on a straight-line basis over the average resident stay. Our lease agreements with residents generally have a term of 12 to 18 months and are cancelable by the resident upon 30 days’ notice.

Other

We recognize interest income from loans, including discounts and premiums, using the effective interest method when collectibility is reasonably assured. We apply the effective interest method on a loan-by-loan basis and recognize discounts and premiums as yield adjustments over the related loan term. We recognize interest income on an impaired loan to the extent our estimate of the fair value of the collateral is sufficient to support the balance of the loan, other receivables and all related

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

accrued interest. When the balance of the loan, other receivables and all related accrued interest is equal to our estimate of the fair value of the collateral, we recognize interest income on a cash basis. We provide a reserve against an impaired loan to the extent our total investment in the loan exceeds our estimate of the fair value of the loan collateral.

We recognize income from rent, lease termination fees, development services, management advisory services, and all other income when all of the following criteria are met in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Staff Accounting Bulletin 104: (i) the applicable agreement has been fully executed and delivered; (ii) services have been rendered; (iii) the amount is fixed or determinable; and (iv) collectibility is reasonably assured.

Allowances

We assess the collectibility of our rent receivables, including straight-line rent receivables, and we defer recognition of revenue if collectibility is not reasonably assured. We base our assessment of the collectibility of rent receivables (other than straight-line rent receivables) on several factors, including, among other things, payment history, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, the value of the underlying collateral, if any, and current economic conditions. If our evaluation of these factors indicates it is probable that we will be unable to recover the full value of the receivable, we provide a reserve against the portion of the receivable that we estimate may not be recovered. We base our assessment of the collectibility of straight-line rent receivables on several factors, including, among other things, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, the historical operations and operating trends of the property, the historical payment pattern of the tenant, and the type of property. If our evaluation of these factors indicates it is probable that we will be unable to receive the rent payments due in the future, we defer recognition of the straight-line rental revenue and, in certain circumstances, provide a reserve against the previously recognized straight-line rent receivable asset for the portion, up to its full value, that we estimate may not be recovered. If we change our assumptions or estimates regarding the collectibility of future rent payments required by a lease, we may adjust our reserve to increase or reduce the rental revenue recognized and/or to increase or reduce the reserve against the previously recognized straight-line rent receivable asset.

Stock-Based Compensation

We recognize share-based payments to employees and directors, including grants of stock options, in our Consolidated Statements of Income generally on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period based on the fair value of the award.

Gain on Sale of Assets

We recognize sales of assets only upon the closing of the transaction with the purchaser. We record payments received from purchasers prior to closing as deposits and classify them as other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We recognize gains on assets sold using the full accrual method upon closing if the collectibility of the sales price is reasonably assured, we are not obligated to perform any significant activities after the sale to earn the profit, we have received adequate initial investment from the purchaser, and other profit recognition criteria have been satisfied. We may defer recognition of gains in whole or in part until: (i) the profit is determinable, meaning that the collectibility of the sales price is reasonably assured or the amount that will not be collectible can be estimated; and (ii) the earnings process is virtually complete, meaning that we are not obliged to perform any significant activities after the sale to earn the profit.

Federal Income Tax

We have elected to be treated as a REIT under the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for every year beginning with the year ended December 31, 1999. Accordingly, provided that we continue to qualify as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on net income that we distribute to our stockholders. However, with respect to certain of our subsidiaries that have elected to be treated as “taxable REIT subsidiaries,” we record income tax expense or benefit, as those entities are subject to federal income tax similar to regular corporations.

We account for deferred income taxes using the asset and liability method and recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in our financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, we determine deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Any increase or decrease in the deferred tax liability that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes us to change our judgment about expected future tax consequences of events, is included in the tax provision when such changes occur. Deferred income taxes also reflect the impact of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is provided if we believe it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes us to change our judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset, is included in the tax provision when such changes occur.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Foreign Currency

Certain of our subsidiaries’ functional currencies are the local currencies of their respective countries. We translate the results of operations of our foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars using average rates of exchange in effect during the period, and we translate balance sheet accounts using exchange rates in effect at the end of the period. We record resulting currency translation adjustments in accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of stockholders’ equity, on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We record foreign currency transaction gains and losses in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

Segment Reporting

As of December 31, 2012 , we operated through three reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties; senior living operations; and MOB operations. Under our triple-net leased properties segment, we acquire and own seniors housing and healthcare properties throughout the United States and lease those properties to healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute-net” leases that obligate the tenants to pay all property-related expenses. Under our senior living operations segment, we invest in seniors housing communities throughout the United States and Canada and engage independent operators, such as Atria and Sunrise, to manage those communities. Under our MOB operations segment, we primarily acquire, own, develop, lease, and manage MOBs.

On July 1, 2010, we completed the acquisition of businesses owned and operated by Lillibridge and its related entities and their real estate interests in 96 MOBs and ambulatory facilities. With the addition of these businesses and properties, we believed that the segregation of our MOB operations into its own reportable business segment would be useful in assessing the performance of our MOB business in the same way that management evaluates our performance and makes operating decisions. Prior to the acquisition, we operated through two reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties; and senior living operations. See “Note 20—Segment Information.”

Convertible Debt Instruments

We separately account for the liability and equity components of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement) in a manner that reflects our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. As a result of convertible debt instruments we had outstanding during 2011 and 2010, our interest expense increased and our net income decreased by $4.0 million ( $0.02 per diluted share) and $4.2 million ( $0.03 per diluted share) for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 , respectively. In November 2011, we repaid in full $230.0 million principal amount outstanding of our convertible notes upon maturity and issued 943,714 shares of our common stock in settlement of the conversion value in excess of the principal amount. See “Note 10—Borrowing Arrangements.”

Operating Leases

We account for payments made pursuant to operating leases in our Consolidated Statements of Income based on actual rent paid, plus or minus a straight-line rent adjustment for leases that provide for periodic and determinable increases in base rent.

Recently Issued or Adopted Accounting Standards

In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2011-05”), which amends ASC Topic 220, Comprehensive Income . ASU 2011-05 requires entities to present comprehensive income in either: (i) one continuous financial statement or (ii) two separate but consecutive statements that display net income and the components of other comprehensive income. Totals and individual components of both net income and other comprehensive income must be included in either presentation. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05 (“ASU 2011-12”). The provisions of ASU 2011-12 indefinitely defer portions of ASU 2011-05 related to the presentation of reclassification of items out of accumulated other comprehensive income. We adopted the provisions of ASU 2011-05 and ASU 2011-12 on January 1, 2012.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 3—Concentration of Credit Risk

As of December 31, 2012 , Atria, Sunrise, Brookdale Senior Living and Kindred managed or operated approximately 17.8% , 14.8% , 10.4% and 4.4% , respectively, of our real estate investments based on their gross book value (excluding properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 ). Also, as of December 31, 2012 , seniors housing communities constituted approximately 61.2% of our real estate portfolio based on gross book value (excluding properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 ), with skilled nursing and other facilities, MOBs and hospitals, collectively comprising the remaining 38.8% . Our properties were located in 46 states, the District of Columbia and two Canadian provinces as of December 31, 2012 , with properties in one state (California) accounting for more than 10% of our total revenues or total net operating income (“NOI,” which is defined as total revenues, excluding interest and other income, less property-level operating expenses and medical office building services costs) (in each case excluding amounts in discontinued operations) for the year ended December 31, 2012 . Properties in one state (California) and properties in two states (California and Illinois) each accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues or total NOI (in each case excluding amounts in discontinued operations) for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Triple-Net Leased Properties

For the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , approximately 10.5% , 14.5% and 24.7% , respectively, of our total revenues and 17.4% , 23.7% and 36.6% , respectively, of our total NOI (in each case excluding amounts in discontinued operations) were derived from our lease agreements with Kindred. For the same periods, approximately 6.4% , 7.7% and 10.9% , respectively, of our total revenues and 10.5% , 12.5% and 16.2% , respectively, of our total NOI (in each case excluding amounts in discontinued operations) were derived from our lease agreements with Brookdale Senior Living. Each of the Kindred Master Leases and our leases with Brookdale Senior Living is a triple-net lease that obligates the tenant to pay all property-related expenses, including maintenance, utilities, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures, and to comply with the terms of the mortgage financing documents, if any, affecting the properties. In addition, each of these leases has guaranty and cross-default provisions tied to other leases with the same tenant, as well as bundled lease renewals.

Because the properties we lease to Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living account for a significant portion of our total revenues and NOI, our financial condition and results of operations could be weakened and our ability to service our indebtedness and to make distributions to our stockholders could be limited if either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living becomes unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligations to us or to renew its leases with us upon expiration of the terms thereof. We cannot assure you that either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living will have sufficient assets, income and access to financing to enable it to satisfy its respective obligations to us, and any inability or unwillingness by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living to do so could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity, our ability to service our indebtedness and other obligations and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders, as required for us to continue to qualify as a REIT (a “Material Adverse Effect”). We also cannot assure you that either Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living will elect to renew its respective leases with us upon expiration of their terms or that we will be able to reposition any properties that are not renewed on a timely basis or on the same or better economic terms, if at all.

The following table sets forth the future contracted minimum rentals, excluding contingent rent escalations, but including straight-line rent adjustments where applicable, for all of our triple-net and MOB leases as of December 31, 2012 (excluding properties included in investments in unconsolidated entities and properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 ):

Kindred Brookdale Senior Living Other Total
(In thousands)
2013 $ 229,845 $ 153,919 $ 738,635 $ 1,122,399
2014 219,255 144,493 720,055 1,083,803
2015 127,200 135,822 698,249 961,271
2016 81,641 134,072 651,125 866,838
2017 83,786 134,072 594,915 812,773
Thereafter 258,226 296,265 3,796,780 4,351,271
Total $ 999,953 $ 998,643 $ 7,199,759 $ 9,198,355

Senior Living Operations

As of December 31, 2012 , Atria and Sunrise, collectively, provided comprehensive property management and accounting services with respect to 220 of our seniors housing communities, for which we pay annual management fees pursuant to long-term management agreements.

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Because Atria and Sunrise manage, but do not lease, our properties, we are not directly exposed to their credit risk in the same manner or to the same extent as our triple-net tenants. However, we rely on our managers’ personnel, expertise, technical resources and information systems, proprietary information, good faith and judgment to manage our seniors housing communities efficiently and effectively. We also rely on our managers to set resident fees and otherwise operate those properties in compliance with the terms of our management agreements. Although we have various rights as the property owner under our management agreements, including various rights to terminate and exercise remedies under the agreements as provided therein, Atria’s or Sunrise’s inability or unwillingness to satisfy its obligations under those agreements, to efficiently and effectively manage our properties or to provide timely and accurate accounting information with respect thereto could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. In addition, significant changes in Atria’s or Sunrise’s senior management or any adverse developments in their businesses and affairs or financial condition could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

In December 2012, we acquired a 34% ownership interest in Atria through the acquisition of certain private equity funds (the “Funds”) previously managed by Lazard Frères Real Estate Investments LLC or its affiliates (“LFREI”). In connection with this transaction, we obtained certain rights and minority protections regarding material transactions affecting Atria, as well as the right to appoint two directors to the Atria Board of Directors.

In August 2012, Sunrise announced that it had agreed to be acquired by Health Care REIT, Inc. (“Health Care REIT”). In connection with this announcement, Sunrise effected an internal reorganization to separate its subsidiaries that operate and manage seniors housing communities (collectively, the “Sunrise management business”) from its real estate assets and its equity interests in subsidiaries and joint ventures that hold real estate assets (collectively, the “Sunrise real estate”). In January 2013, the Sunrise management business was sold to a partnership comprised of three private equity firms and Health Care REIT, and the Sunrise real estate was acquired by Health Care REIT.

Kindred, Brookdale Senior Living, Atria and Sunrise Information

Each of Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living is subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC and is required to file with the SEC annual reports containing audited financial information and quarterly reports containing unaudited financial information. The information related to Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living contained or referred to in this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been derived from SEC filings made by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living, as the case may be, or other publicly available information, or was provided to us by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living, and we have not verified this information through an independent investigation or otherwise. We have no reason to believe that this information is inaccurate in any material respect, but we cannot provide any assurance of its accuracy. We are providing this data for informational purposes only, and you are encouraged to obtain Kindred’s and Brookdale Senior Living’s publicly available filings, which can be found at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Neither Atria nor Sunrise is currently subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC. The information related to Atria and Sunrise contained or referred to in this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been derived from publicly available information or was provided to us by Atria or Sunrise, as the case may be, and we have not verified this information through an independent investigation or otherwise. We have no reason to believe that this information is inaccurate in any material respect, but we cannot provide any assurance of its accuracy.

Note 4—Acquisitions of Real Estate Property

The following summarizes our acquisitions in 2012 , 2011 and 2010 . We make acquisitions and investments in seniors housing and healthcare properties primarily to achieve an expected yield on investment, to grow and diversify our portfolio and revenue base, and to reduce our dependence on any single tenant, operator or manager, geographic area, asset type, business model or revenue source.

2012 Acquisitions

Funds Acquisition

In December 2012, we acquired 100% of the Funds previously managed by LFREI. The acquired Funds primarily own a 34% interest in Atria, which is recorded as an investment in unconsolidated entities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, and 3.7 million shares of our common stock. In conjunction with this acquisition, we also extinguished our obligation related to the “earnout,” a contingent performance-based payment arising out of our 2011 acquisition of the real estate assets of Atria Senior Living Group, Inc. (together with its affiliates, “ASLG”), for an additional $44 million . This amount represented the discounted net present value of the potential future payment, which was previously reflected on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as a liability.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Cogdell Acquisition

In April 2012, we acquired Cogdell Spencer Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Cogdell”), including its 71 real estate assets (including properties owned through joint ventures) and its MOB property management business, which had existing agreements with third parties to manage 44 MOBs, in an all-cash transaction. At closing, our investment in Cogdell, including our share of debt, was approximately $760 million . In addition, our joint venture partners’ share of net debt assumed was $36.3 million at the time of the acquisition.

Pursuant to the terms of, and subject to the conditions set forth in, the agreement and plan of merger, at the effective time of the merger, (a) each outstanding share of Cogdell common stock, and each outstanding unit of limited partnership interest in Cogdell’s operating partnership, Cogdell Spencer LP, that was not owned by subsidiaries of Cogdell was converted into the right to receive $4.25 in cash, and (b) each outstanding share of Cogdell’s 8.500% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock was converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to $25.00 , plus accrued and unpaid dividends through the date of closing. We financed our acquisition of Cogdell through the assumption of $203.8 million of existing Cogdell mortgage debt (including $36.3 million of our joint venture partners’ share) and borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility. Prior to the closing, Cogdell completed the sale of its design-build and development business to an unaffiliated third party.

As of December 31, 2012, we had incurred a total of $28.6 million of acquisition-related costs related to the Cogdell acquisition, all of which were expensed as incurred and included in merger-related expenses and deal costs in our Consolidated Statements of Income for the applicable periods.

Completed Developments

During 2012, we completed the development of three MOBs and two seniors housing communities. These completed developments represent $116.9 million of net real estate property on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012.

Other 2012 Acquisitions

In May 2012, we acquired 16 seniors housing communities managed by Sunrise in an all-cash transaction. Sunrise continues to manage the acquired assets under existing long-term management agreements. During 2012, we also invested in 21 seniors housing communities, two skilled nursing facilities and 44 MOBs, including 36 MOBs that we had previously accounted for as investments in unconsolidated entities. See “Note 7—Investments in Unconsolidated Entities.”

Estimated Fair Value

We are accounting for our 2012 acquisitions under the acquisition method in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”), and we have completed our initial accounting for these acquisitions, which are subject to further adjustment. The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which we determined using level two and level three inputs (in thousands):

Cogdell Sunrise Other Total
(In thousands)
Land and improvements $ 93,585 $ 41,689 $ 59,538 $ 194,812
Buildings and improvements 626,302 311,888 782,870 1,721,060
Construction in progress 23,944 1,653 25,597
Acquired lease intangibles 117,132 14,320 71,347 202,799
Other assets 24,466 890 20,520 45,876
Total assets acquired 885,429 368,787 935,928 2,190,144
Notes payable and other debt 213,430 199,395 412,825
Other liabilities 51,280 10,565 65,837 127,682
Total liabilities assumed 264,710 10,565 265,232 540,507
Noncontrolling interest assumed 29,058 8,640 37,698
Net assets acquired 591,661 358,222 662,056 1,611,939
Cash acquired 12,202 12,669 24,871
Total cash used $ 579,459 $ 358,222 $ 649,387 $ 1,587,068

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2011 Acquisitions

ASLG Acquisition

In May 2011, we acquired substantially all of the real estate assets and working capital of privately-owned ASLG. We funded a portion of the purchase price through the issuance of 24.96 million shares of our common stock (which shares had a total value of $1.38 billion based on the acquisition date closing price of our common stock of $55.33 per share). In October 2011, we cancelled 83,441 shares issued to the sellers for a working capital adjustment in accordance with the purchase agreement.

As a result of the ASLG transaction, we added to our senior living operating portfolio 117 private pay seniors housing communities and one development land parcel, located primarily in affluent coastal markets such as the New York metropolitan area, New England and California. Prior to the closing, ASLG spun off its management operations to a newly formed entity, Atria, which continues to operate the acquired assets under long-term management agreements with us.

We accounted for the ASLG acquisition under the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805. The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which we determined using level two and level three inputs (in thousands):

Land and improvements $
Buildings and improvements 2,876,717
Acquired lease intangibles 159,610
Other assets 215,708
Total assets acquired 3,593,575
Notes payable and other debt 1,629,212
Deferred tax liability 43,466
Other liabilities 202,278
Total liabilities assumed 1,874,956
Net assets acquired 1,718,619
Cash acquired 77,718
Equity issued 1,376,437
Total cash used $ 264,464

Included in other assets above is $80.5 million of goodwill, which represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. All of the goodwill was assigned to our senior living operations reportable business segment.

As partial consideration for the ASLG acquisition, the sellers received the right to earn additional amounts (“contingent consideration”) based upon the achievement of certain performance metrics, including the future operating results of the acquired assets, and other factors. We estimated the acquisition date fair value of contingent consideration ( $44.2 million included in other liabilities above) using probability assessments of expected future cash flows over the period in which the obligation is expected to be settled and applying a discount rate that appropriately captures a market participant’s view of the risk associated with the obligation. See “2012 Acquisitions—Funds Acquisition” above for a discussion of subsequent activity related to this contingent consideration.

NHP Acquisition

In July 2011, we acquired NHP in a stock-for-stock transaction. Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the agreement and plan of merger dated as of February 27, 2011, at the effective time of the merger, each outstanding share of NHP common stock (other than shares owned by us or any of our subsidiaries or any wholly owned subsidiary of NHP) was converted into the right to receive 0.7866 shares of our common stock, with cash paid in lieu of fractional shares. In connection with the acquisition, we paid $105 million at closing to repay amounts then outstanding and terminated the commitments under NHP’s revolving credit facility. The NHP acquisition added 643 seniors housing and healthcare properties to our portfolio (including properties owned through joint ventures).

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

We accounted for the NHP acquisition under the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805. The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which we determined using level two and level three inputs (in thousands):

Land and improvements $
Buildings and improvements 6,147,737
Acquired lease intangibles 493,125
Investment in unconsolidated entities 93,553
Other assets 815,968
Total assets acquired 8,251,537
Notes payable and other debt 1,882,752
Other liabilities 720,420
Total liabilities assumed 2,603,172
Redeemable OP unitholder interests assumed 100,888
Noncontrolling interest assumed (including redeemable interests) 76,658
Net assets acquired 5,470,819
Cash acquired 29,205
Equity issued 5,365,819
Total cash used $ 75,795

The allocation of fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed differs from the allocation reported in “Note 4—Acquisitions of Real Estate Property” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed with the SEC on February 22, 2012, due primarily to reclassification adjustments for presentation, adjustments to our valuation assumptions and acquiring additional information not readily available at the date of acquisition. The changes to our valuation assumptions were based on more accurate information concerning the subject assets and liabilities.

Included in other assets above is $399.0 million of goodwill, which represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. We have allocated $338.5 million and $60.5 million of the goodwill balance to our triple-net leased properties and MOB operations reportable business segments, respectively, based on relative fair value.

Other 2011 Acquisitions

During 2011, we also invested approximately $329.5 million , including the assumption of $134.9 million in debt, in 14 MOBs and five seniors housing communities.

2010 Acquisitions

Lillibridge Acquisition

In July 2010, we completed the acquisition of businesses owned and operated by Lillibridge and its related entities and their real estate interests in 96 MOBs and ambulatory facilities for approximately $381 million , including the assumption of $79.5 million of mortgage debt that was not repaid in connection with the closing.

As a result of the Lillibridge acquisition, we acquired: a 100% interest in Lillibridge’s property management, leasing, marketing, facility development, and advisory services business; a 100% interest in 38 MOBs; a 20% joint venture interest in 24 MOBs; and a 5% joint venture interest in 34 MOBs. We are the managing member of these joint ventures and the property manager for the joint venture properties. Two institutional third parties hold the controlling interests in these joint ventures, and we have a right of first offer on those interests. We funded the acquisition with cash on hand, borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facilities and the assumption of mortgage debt. In connection with the acquisition, $132.7 million of mortgage debt was repaid. See “Note 7—Investments in Unconsolidated Entities” for a discussion of our subsequent acquisition of controlling interests in certain of the aforementioned joint ventures.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Other 2010 Acquisitions

During 2010, we also purchased five MOBs for a purchase price of $36.6 million and acquired Sunrise’s noncontrolling interests in 58 of our Sunrise-managed seniors housing communities for a total valuation of approximately $186 million , including the assumption of Sunrise’s share of mortgage debt totaling approximately $144 million . The noncontrolling interests acquired represented between 15% and 25% ownership interests in the communities. We recorded the difference between the consideration paid and the noncontrolling interest balance as a component of equity in capital in excess of par value on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Unaudited Pro Forma

The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if we had consummated the ASLG and NHP acquisitions as of January 1, 2010:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2011 2010
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues $ 2,256,319 $ 2,178,897
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders 583,446 321,637
Earnings per common share:
Basic:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 2.03 $ 1.14
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 2.02 $ 1.14
Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share:
Basic 286,856 281,333
Diluted 289,193 282,382

Acquisition-related costs related to the ASLG and NHP acquisitions were not expected to have a continuing significant impact on our financial results and therefore have been excluded from these pro forma results. The pro forma results also do not include the impact of any synergies or lower borrowing costs that we have achieved or may achieve as a result of the acquisitions or any strategies that management has or may consider in order to continue to efficiently manage our operations, nor do they give pro forma effect to any other acquisitions, investments, dispositions or capital markets transactions that we completed during the periods presented or eliminate the litigation proceeds we received in 2011 in connection with our lawsuit against HCP, Inc. (“HCP”). These pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have been obtained had the ASLG and NHP acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results.

Note 5—Dispositions

2012 Dispositions

Triple-Net Leased Properties

During 2012, we sold 36 seniors housing communities (ten of which were pursuant to the exercise of tenant purchase options) and two skilled nursing facilities for aggregate consideration of $318.9 million , including fees of $5.0 million . We recognized a net gain on the sales of these assets of $81.0 million during 2012. We deposited a majority of the proceeds from the sale of 21 seniors housing communities in an Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) Section 1031 exchange escrow account with a qualified intermediary, and we used approximately $134.5 million of these proceeds for certain of our seniors housing communities and MOB acquisitions during 2012. As of December 31, 2012, no proceeds remained in the 1031 exchange escrow account related to these sales.

Senior Living Operations

In June 2012, we declined to exercise our renewal option on the operating leases (in which we were the lessee) related to two seniors housing communities we acquired as part of the ASLG acquisition that expired on June 30, 2012.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

MOB Operations

During 2012, we sold five MOBs for aggregate consideration of $27.2 million . We recognized a gain on the sale of these assets of $4.5 million .

2011 Dispositions

During 2011, we sold two seniors housing communities and two skilled nursing facilities pursuant to the exercise of tenant purchase options for aggregate consideration of $20.6 million . We recognized no gain or loss from these sales.

2010 Dispositions

During 2010, we sold seven seniors housing communities for aggregate consideration of $60.5 million , including lease termination fees of $0.7 million , and recognized a gain from these sales of $17.3 million .

Discontinued Operations

We present separately, as discontinued operations in all periods presented, the results of operations for all assets classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 , and all assets disposed of and all operating leases (under which we were the lessee) not renewed during the three-year period ended December 31, 2012. Set forth below is a summary of our results of operations for properties within discontinued operations for the three years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010. As of December 31, 2012 , we classified six seniors housing communities, nine skilled nursing facilities and four MOBs as assets held for sale, included within other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We recognized impairments of $13.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 , representing our estimated aggregate loss on the expected sales of these assets. These charges are primarily recorded as a component of depreciation and amortization in the table below.

2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Revenues:
Rental income $ 21,511 $ 26,196 $ 19,583
Resident fees and services 4,080 5,213
Interest and other income 5,052 725
30,643 31,409 20,308
Expenses:
Interest 8,630 12,711 7,444
Depreciation and amortization 38,793 12,040 5,382
Property-level operating expenses 5,051 4,392
General, administrative and professional fees 12
Other 1,886 1,383
54,372 30,526 12,826
(Loss) income before income taxes and gain on sale of real estate assets (23,729 ) 883 7,482
Income tax benefit 4 477
Gain on real estate dispositions, net 80,952 25,241
Discontinued operations $ 57,227 $ 1,360 $ 32,723

Note 6—Loans Receivable

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , we had $697.1 million and $276.2 million , respectively, of net loans receivable relating to seniors housing and healthcare operators or properties.

In December 2012 , we made two secured loans in an aggregate principal amount totaling $425.0 million and having a weighted average interest rate of 8.5% per annum as of December 31, 2012. Both loans mature in 2017.

During 2012 , we received aggregate proceeds of $37.6 million in final repayment of three secured loans receivable and four unsecured loans receivable.

In 2011, in connection with the NHP acquisition, we acquired (i) mortgage loans receivable having an initial aggregate fair value of approximately $271.7 million and secured by 53 seniors housing and healthcare properties and (ii) unsecured loans

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

receivable having an initial aggregate fair value of approximately $60.5 million . Also in 2011, we made a first mortgage loan in the aggregate principal amount of $12.9 million , bearing interest at a fixed rate of 9.0% per annum and maturing in 2016.

During 2011, we received aggregate proceeds of $218.5 million in final repayment of eight secured loans receivable and recognized a gain of $4.4 million (included in income from loans and investments in our Consolidated Statements of Income) in connection with these repayments.

Note 7—Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

We report investments in unconsolidated entities over whose operating and financial policies we have the ability to exercise significant influence under the equity method of accounting. In December 2012, we acquired a 34% interest in Atria. At December 31, 2012 and 2011 , we also owned interests ranging between 5% and 25% in 55 properties and 92 properties, respectively, that were accounted for under the equity method.

With the exception of our interest in Atria, we serve as the managing member of each unconsolidated entity and provide various services in exchange for fees and reimbursements. Total management fees earned in connection with these entities were $7.3 million , $5.7 million and $1.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , respectively.

We are not required to consolidate these entities, as our joint venture partners have significant participating rights, nor are these entities considered variable interest entities, as they are controlled by equity holders with sufficient capital. Our net investment in properties owned through unconsolidated entities as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $95.4 million and $105.3 million , respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , we recorded income (loss) from unconsolidated entities of $18.2 million , $(0.1) million and $(0.7) million , respectively.

In August 2012, we acquired the controlling interests (ranging between 80% and 95% ) in 36 MOBs and one other MOB that is being marketed for sale for approximately $350.0 million , including the assumption of $101.6 million in debt. This transaction had a total value of approximately $380.0 million . Prior to this acquisition, our equity method investment in these joint ventures was approximately $12.5 million . In connection with our acquisition of the controlling interests, we re-measured the fair value of our previously held equity interest at the acquisition date fair value to be approximately $30.0 million and recognized a net gain of $16.6 million , which is included in income (loss) from unconsolidated entities in our Consolidated Statements of Income. Operations relating to these properties are now consolidated in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

Note 8—Intangibles

The following is a summary of our intangibles as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 :

December 31, 2012 — Balance Remaining Weighted Average Amortization Period in Years December 31, 2011 — Balance Remaining Weighted Average Amortization Period in Years
(Dollars in thousands)
Intangible assets:
Above market lease intangibles $ 215,367 9.5 $ 210,358 10.1
In-place and other lease intangibles 766,337 23.3 590,500 22.4
Other intangibles 33,378 8.6 16,169 13.5
Accumulated amortization (352,692 ) N/A (188,442 ) N/A
Goodwill 490,452 N/A 448,393 N/A
Net intangible assets $ 1,152,842 19.3 $ 1,076,978 18.5
Intangible liabilities:
Below market lease intangibles $ 429,907 15.3 $ 442,612 15.3
Other lease intangibles 28,966 15.8 27,157 7.9
Accumulated amortization (78,560 ) N/A (37,607 ) N/A
Purchase option intangibles 36,048 N/A 112,670 N/A
Net intangible liabilities $ 416,361 15.3 $ 544,832 15.2

N/A—Not Applicable

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Above market lease intangibles and in-place and other lease intangibles are included in acquired lease intangibles within real estate investments on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Other intangibles (including non-compete agreements and trade names/trademarks) and goodwill are included in other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Below market lease, other lease and purchase option intangibles are included in accounts payable and other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , our net amortization expense related to these intangibles was $123.3 million , $62.5 million and $6.9 million , respectively. The estimated net amortization expense related to these intangibles for each of the next five years is as follows: 2013— $63.0 million ; 2014— $43.1 million ; 2015— $31.6 million ; 2016— $23.8 million ; and 2017— $14.8 million .

Note 9—Other Assets

The following is a summary of our other assets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 :

2012 2011
(In thousands)
Straight-line rent receivables, net $ 120,325 $ 96,883
Marketable debt securities 5,400 43,331
Unsecured loans receivable, net 62,118 63,598
Goodwill and other intangibles, net 515,429 462,655
Assets held for sale 111,556 119,290
Other 106,857 105,475
Total other assets $ 921,685 $ 891,232

At December 31, 2012 , we held corporate marketable debt securities, classified as available-for-sale and included within other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, having an aggregate amortized cost basis and fair value of $4.6 million and $5.4 million , respectively, and maturing on April 15, 2016. At December 31, 2011 , our marketable debt securities had an aggregate amortized cost basis and fair value of $41.2 million and $43.3 million , respectively. In October 2012, we received payment on $37.5 million of our corporate marketable debt securities at par upon maturity. During 2011 , we sold certain marketable debt securities for $23.1 million in proceeds and recognized aggregate gains from these sales of approximately $1.8 million (included in income from loans and investments in our Consolidated Statements of Income).

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Note 10—Borrowing Arrangements

The following is a summary of our senior notes payable and other debt as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 :

2012 2011
(In thousands)
Unsecured revolving credit facilities $ 540,727 $ 455,578
9% Senior Notes due 2012 82,433
8¼% Senior Notes due 2012 72,950
Unsecured term loan due 2013 200,000
6.25% Senior Notes due 2013 269,850 269,850
Unsecured term loan due 2015(1) 130,336 126,875
3.125% Senior Notes due 2015 400,000 400,000
6% Senior Notes due 2015 234,420 234,420
6½% Senior Notes due 2016 200,000
Unsecured term loan due 2017(1) 375,000 375,000
6¾% Senior Notes due 2017 225,000
Unsecured term loan due 2018 180,000
2.00% Senior Notes due 2018 700,000
4.00% Senior Notes due 2019 600,000
4.750% Senior Notes due 2021 700,000 700,000
4.25% Senior Notes due 2022 600,000
3.25% Senior Notes due 2022 500,000
6.90% Senior Notes due 2037 52,400 52,400
6.59% Senior Notes due 2038 22,973 22,973
Mortgage loans and other(2) 2,880,609 2,762,964
Total 8,186,315 6,180,443
Capital lease obligations 142,412 143,006
Unamortized fair value adjustment 111,623 144,923
Unamortized discounts (26,704 ) (39,256 )
Senior notes payable and other debt $ 8,413,646 $ 6,429,116

(1) These amounts represent in aggregate the approximate $500.0 million of borrowings outstanding under our unsecured term loan facility. Certain amounts included in the 2015 tranche are in the form of Canadian dollar borrowings.

(2) Excludes debt related to real estate assets classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively. The total mortgage debt for these properties as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $23.2 million and $14.6 million , respectively, and is included in accounts payable and other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility and Unsecured Term Loans

We have $2.0 billion of aggregate borrowing capacity under our unsecured revolving credit facility, which may be increased to up to $2.5 billion at our option, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, and includes sublimits of (a) up to $200 million for letters of credit, (b) up to $200 million for swingline loans, (c) up to $250 million for loans in certain alternative currencies, and (d) up to 50% of the facility for certain negotiated rate loans. Borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility bear interest at a fluctuating rate per annum (based on the applicable LIBOR for Eurocurrency rate loans and the higher of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% , (ii) the administrative agent’s prime rate and (iii) the applicable LIBOR plus 1.0% for base rate loans, plus, in each case, a spread based on our senior unsecured long-term debt ratings). We also pay a facility fee ranging from 15 to 45 basis points per annum (based on our senior unsecured long-term debt ratings) on the aggregate revolving commitments under our unsecured revolving credit facility. At December 31, 2012 , the applicable spread was 110 basis points for Eurocurrency rate loans and 10 basis points for base rate loans, and the facility fee was 17.5

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basis points. Borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility mature on October 16, 2015, but may be extended for an additional period of one year at our option, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.

Our unsecured revolving credit facility imposes certain customary restrictions on us, including restrictions pertaining to: (i) liens; (ii) investments; (iii) the incurrence of additional indebtedness; (iv) mergers, sales of assets and dissolutions; (v) certain dividend, distribution and other payments; (vi) permitted businesses; (vii) transactions with affiliates; (viii) agreements limiting certain liens; and (ix) the maintenance of certain consolidated total leverage, secured debt leverage, unsecured leverage and fixed charge coverage ratios and minimum consolidated adjusted net worth, and contains customary events of default.

At December 31, 2012 , we had $540.7 million of borrowings outstanding, $5.9 million of outstanding letters of credit and $1.45 billion of available borrowing capacity under our unsecured revolving credit facility. We recognized a $2.4 million loss on extinguishment of debt for the year ended December 31, 2011, representing the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees as a result of terminating our previous unsecured revolving credit facilities.

In October 2012, we entered into a new $180.0 million unsecured term loan that matures in January 2018. Borrowings under the term loan bear interest at the applicable LIBOR plus a spread based on our senior unsecured long-term debt ratings (120 basis points at December 31, 2012 ).

In August 2012, we prepaid in full our $200.0 million three-year unsecured term loan that was scheduled to mature in September 2013. The term loan was non-amortizing and bore interest at an all-in fixed rate of 4% per annum.

In December 2011, we entered into a new $500.0 million unsecured term loan facility with a weighted average maturity of 4.5 years, initially priced at 125 basis points over LIBOR . The term loan facility consists of a three -year tranche and a five -year tranche and includes an accordion feature that permits us to expand our borrowing capacity to up to $900.0 million , subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. Borrowings under the term loan facility may be made in U.S. dollars or Canadian dollars.

Each of our existing term loans contains the same restrictive covenants as our unsecured revolving credit facility.

Convertible Senior Notes

In November 2011, we repaid in full $230.0 million principal amount outstanding of our 3 7 / 8 % convertible senior notes due 2011 upon maturity. In accordance with the terms of the indenture governing the convertible notes, we paid the principal amount of the notes and accrued but unpaid interest thereon in cash and issued an aggregate of 943,714 shares of our common stock in settlement of the conversion value in excess of the principal amount. The conversion rate of the convertible notes had been subject to adjustment in certain circumstances, including the payment of certain quarterly dividends in excess of a reference amount. To the extent the market price of our common stock exceeded the conversion price, our earnings per share were diluted. The convertible notes had a minimal dilutive impact per share for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010. See “Note 15—Earnings Per Share.”

Senior Notes

As of December 31, 2012 , we had outstanding $3.5 billion aggregate principal amount of senior notes issued by our subsidiaries, Ventas Realty and Ventas Capital Corporation (collectively, the “Ventas Issuers”), and approximately $580 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes that were issued by NHP and assumed by our subsidiary, Nationwide Health Properties, LLC (“NHP LLC”), as successor to NHP, in connection with the NHP acquisition.

In February 2013, we repaid in full, at par, $270.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6.25% senior notes due 2013 upon maturity.

In December 2012, we issued and sold $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.00% senior notes due 2018, at a public offering price equal to 99.739% of par, for total proceeds of $698.2 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

In August 2012, we initially issued and sold $275.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.25% senior notes due 2022 (the “2022 Notes”), at a public offering price equal to 99.027% of par, for total proceeds of $272.3 million before the underwriting discount and expenses. In December 2012, we issued and sold an additional $225.0 million principal amount of 2022 Notes, at a public offering price equal to 98.509% of par, for total proceeds of $221.6 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

In April 2012, we issued and sold $ 600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.00 % senior notes due 2019, at a public offering price equal to 99.489 % of par, for total proceeds of $ 596.9 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

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In February 2012, we issued and sold $600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.25% senior notes due 2022, at a public offering price equal to 99.214% of par, for total proceeds of $595.3 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

During 2012, we repaid in full, at par, $155.4 million aggregate principal amount then outstanding of our 9% senior notes due 2012 and our 8.25% senior notes due 2012 upon maturity, and we redeemed (i) all $225.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6¾% senior notes due 2017 at a redemption price equal to 103.375% of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, and (ii) all $200.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6½% senior notes due 2016 at a redemption price equal to 103.25% of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, in each case pursuant to the terms of the applicable indenture governing the notes. As a result of these redemptions, we recognized a total loss on extinguishment of debt of $39.7 million .

In May 2011, we issued and sold $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% senior notes due 2021, at a public offering price equal to 99.132% of par, for total proceeds of $693.9 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

During 2011, we repaid in full, at par, $339.0 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6.50% senior notes due 2011 upon maturity, and we redeemed $200.0 million principal amount outstanding of our 6½% senior notes due 2016 at a redemption price equal to 103.25% of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, pursuant to the terms of the indenture governing the notes. As a result of this redemption, we recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $8.7 million .

In November 2010, we issued and sold $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.125% senior notes due 2015, at a public offering price equal to 99.528% of par, for total proceeds of $398.1 million before the underwriting discount and expenses.

During 2010, we repaid in full, at par, $1.4 million principal amount outstanding of our 6¾% senior notes due 2010 upon maturity, and we redeemed (i) all $71.7 million principal amount then outstanding of our 6 5 / 8 % senior notes due 2014 at a redemption price equal to 102.21% of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, and (ii) all $142.7 million principal amount then outstanding of our 7 1 / 8 % senior notes due 2015 at a redemption price equal to 103.56% of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, in each case pursuant to the terms of the applicable indenture governing the notes. As a result of these redemptions, we recognized a total loss on extinguishment of debt of $8.9 million .

All of the Ventas Issuers’ senior notes are unconditionally guaranteed by Ventas. The Ventas Issuers’ senior notes are part of our and the Ventas Issuers’ general unsecured obligations, ranking equal in right of payment with all of our and the Ventas Issuers’ existing and future senior obligations and ranking senior in right of payment to all of our and the Ventas Issuers’ existing and future subordinated indebtedness. However, the Ventas Issuers’ senior notes are effectively subordinated to our and the Ventas Issuers’ secured indebtedness, if any, to the extent of the value of the assets securing that indebtedness. The Ventas Issuers’ senior notes are also structurally subordinated to the preferred equity and indebtedness, whether secured or unsecured, of our subsidiaries (other than the Ventas Issuers).

NHP LLC’s senior notes are part of NHP LLC’s general unsecured obligations, ranking equal in right of payment with all of NHP LLC’s existing and future senior obligations and ranking senior to all of NHP LLC’s existing and future subordinated indebtedness. However, NHP LLC’s senior notes are effectively subordinated to NHP LLC’s secured indebtedness, if any, to the extent of the value of the assets securing that indebtedness. NHP LLC’s senior notes are also structurally subordinated to the preferred equity and indebtedness, whether secured or unsecured, of its subsidiaries.

The Ventas Issuers may redeem each series of their senior notes and NHP LLC may redeem each series of its senior notes (other than our 6.90% senior notes due 2037 and our 6.59% senior notes due 2038), in whole at any time or in part from time to time, prior to maturity at the redemption prices set forth in the applicable indenture (which include, in many instances, a make-whole premium), plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.

Our 6.90% senior notes due 2037 are subject to repurchase at the option of the holders, at par, on October 1 in each of the years 2017 and 2027, and our 6.59% senior notes due 2038 are subject to repurchase at the option of the holders, at par, on July 7 in each of the years 2013, 2018, 2023 and 2028.

Mortgages

At December 31, 2012 , we had 244 mortgage loans outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $2.9 billion and secured by 248 of our properties. Of these loans, 223 loans in the aggregate principal amount of $2.5 billion bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 4.0% to 8.6% per annum, and 21 loans in the aggregate principal amount of $438.0 million bear interest at variable rates ranging from 1.0% to 7.3% per annum as of December 31, 2012 . At December 31, 2012 , the weighted average annual rate on our fixed rate mortgage loans was 6.1% , and the weighted average annual rate on our variable rate mortgage loans was 1.9% . Our mortgage loans had a weighted average maturity of 5.6 years as of December 31, 2012 .

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During 2012, we assumed mortgage debt of $380.3 million and repaid in full mortgage loans oustanding in the aggregate principal amount of $344.2 million , and recognized a gain on extinguishment of debt of $2.1 million in connection with these repayments.

Scheduled Maturities of Borrowing Arrangements and Other Provisions

As of December 31, 2012 , our indebtedness (excluding capital lease obligations) had the following maturities:

Principal Amount Due at Maturity Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility(1) Scheduled Periodic Amortization Total Maturities
(In thousands)
2013 (2) $ 501,029 $ — $ 52,198 $ 553,227
2014 291,708 47,960 339,668
2015 1,073,272 540,727 38,673 1,652,672
2016 410,917 31,601 442,518
2017 922,731 19,427 942,158
Thereafter(2)(3) 4,098,227 157,845 4,256,072
Total maturities $ 7,297,884 $ 540,727 $ 347,704 $ 8,186,315

(1) At December 31, 2012 , we had $67.9 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, for $472.8 million of net borrowings outstanding under our unsecured revolving credit facility.

(2) Excludes debt related to one property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 . The total mortgage debt for this property as of December 31, 2012 was $23.2 million and is scheduled to mature in 2013.

(3) Includes $52.4 million aggregate principal amount of our 6.90% senior notes due 2037 that are subject to repurchase, at the option of the holders, on October 1 in each of the years 2017 and 2027, and $23.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 6.59% senior notes due 2038 that are subject to repurchase, at the option of the holders, on July 7 in each of the years 2013, 2018, 2023 and 2028.

The instruments governing our outstanding indebtedness contain covenants that limit our ability and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur debt; (ii) make certain dividends, distributions and investments; (iii) enter into certain transactions; and/or (iv) merge, consolidate or sell certain assets. The Ventas Issuers’ senior notes also require us and our subsidiaries to maintain total unencumbered assets of at least 150% of our unsecured debt. Our unsecured revolving credit facility and term loans also require us to maintain certain financial covenants pertaining to, among other things, our consolidated leverage, secured debt, fixed charge coverage and net worth.

As of December 31, 2012 , we were in compliance with all of these covenants.

Derivatives and Hedging

In the normal course of our business, we are exposed to the effects of interest rate movements on future cash flows under our variable rate debt obligations and foreign currency exchange rate movements on our senior living operations. We follow established risk management policies and procedures, including the use of derivative instruments, to mitigate these risks.

For interest rate exposures, we use derivatives primarily to fix the rate on our variable rate debt and to manage the cost of our borrowing obligations. We do not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes, and we have a policy of entering into contracts only with major financial institutions based upon their credit ratings and other factors. When considered together with the underlying exposure that the derivative is designed to hedge, we do not expect that the use of derivatives in this manner would have any material adverse effect on our future financial condition or results of operations.

Capital Leases

As of December 31, 2012 , we leased eight seniors housing communities pursuant to arrangements that are accounted for as capital leases. Net assets held under capital leases and included in net real estate investments on our Consolidated Balance Sheets totaled $215.0 million and $224.7 million as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively. In January 2013, we acquired these facilities for aggregate consideration of $145.0 million , thereby eliminating our capital lease obligation.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Unamortized Fair Value Adjustment

As of December 31, 2012 , the unamortized fair value adjustment related to the long-term debt we assumed in connection with various acquisitions was $111.6 million and will be recognized as effective yield adjustments over the remaining term of the instruments. The estimated aggregate amortization of the fair value adjustment related to long-term debt (which is reflected as a reduction of interest expense) was $52.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 and for each of the next five years will be as follows: 2013 — $34.1 million ; 2014 — $28.2 million ; 2015 — $15.6 million ; 2016 — $8.9 million ; and 2017 — $5.3 million .

Note 11—Fair Values of Financial Instruments

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011 , the carrying amounts and fair values of our financial instruments were as follows:

2012 — Carrying Amount Fair Value 2011 — Carrying Amount Fair Value
(In thousands)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 67,908 $ 67,908 $ 45,807 $ 45,807
Secured loans receivable, net 635,002 636,714 212,577 216,315
Derivative instruments 11 11
Marketable debt securities 5,400 5,400 43,331 43,331
Unsecured loans receivable, net 62,118 65,146 63,598 65,219
Liabilities:
Senior notes payable and other debt, gross 8,186,315 8,600,450 6,180,443 6,637,691
Derivative instruments and other liabilities 45,966 45,966 80,815 80,815
Redeemable OP unitholder interests 114,933 114,933 102,837 102,837

Fair value estimates are subjective in nature and based upon several important assumptions, including estimates of future cash flows, risks, discount rates and relevant comparable market information associated with each financial instrument. The use of different market assumptions and estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the reported estimated fair value amounts. Accordingly, the estimates presented above are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we would realize in a current market exchange.

Note 12—Stock-Based Compensation

Compensation Plans

We have: five plans under which outstanding options to purchase common stock and shares or units of restricted stock have been, or may be, granted to our officers, employees and non-employee directors (the 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan (Employee Plan), the 2004 Stock Plan for Directors, the 2006 Incentive Plan, the 2006 Stock Plan for Directors, and the 2012 Incentive Plan); one plan under which executive officers may receive common stock in lieu of compensation (the Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan); and two plans under which certain non-employee directors have received or may receive common stock in lieu of director fees (the Common Stock Purchase Plan for Directors (the “Directors Stock Purchase Plan”) and the Nonemployee Directors’ Deferred Stock Compensation Plan). These plans are referred to collectively as the “Plans.”

During the year ended December 31, 2012 , we were permitted to make option, restricted stock and restricted stock unit grants and stock issuances only under the Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, the Nonemployee Directors’ Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, the 2006 Incentive Plan and the 2006 Stock Plan for Directors. The 2006 Incentive Plan and the 2006 Stock Plan for Directors expired on December 31, 2012, and no additional grants are permitted under those Plans after that date.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The number of shares initially reserved for issuance and the number of shares available for future grants or issuance under these Plans as of December 31, 2012 were as follows:

• Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan— 500,000 shares were reserved initially for issuance to our executive officers in lieu of the payment of all or a portion of their salary, at their option, and 500,000 shares were available for future issuance as of December 31, 2012 .

• Nonemployee Directors’ Deferred Stock Compensation Plan— 500,000 shares were reserved initially for issuance to nonemployee directors in lieu of the payment of all or a portion of their retainer and meeting fees, at their option, and 432,070 shares were available for future issuance as of December 31, 2012 .

• 2012 Incentive Plan - The number of shares reserved for grants or issuance to employees and non-employee directors as of December 31, 2012 equaled the sum of (1) 7,500,000 shares, plus (2) 1,336,614 shares that were available for grant under the 2006 Incentive Plan and the 2006 Stock Plan for Directors (together, the “Existing Plans”) as of December 31, 2012, plus (3) up to 1,835,325 shares subject to stock options granted under the Existing Plans that were outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and that expire, or for any reason are forfeited, cancelled or terminated, after December 31, 2012 without being exercised, plus (4) up to 595,480 shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units granted under the Existing Plans that were outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and that for any reason are forfeited, cancelled, terminated or otherwise reacquired by us after December 31, 2012 without having become vested. 8,836,614 of these shares were available for future issuance, effective as of January 1, 2013. The 2012 Incentive Plan replaced the Existing Plans.

Under the Plans that provide for the issuance of stock options, outstanding options are exercisable at the market price on the date of grant, expire ten years from the date of grant, and vest over periods of two or three years. The vesting of stock options may accelerate upon a change of control of Ventas, as defined in the applicable Plan, and other specified events.

In connection with the NHP acquisition, we assumed certain outstanding options, shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units previously issued to NHP employees pursuant to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. 2005 Performance Incentive Plan, as amended (the “NHP Plan”). The outstanding awards continue to be subject to the terms and conditions of the NHP Plan and the applicable award agreements.

Stock Options

In determining the estimated fair value of our stock options as of the date of grant, we used the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

2012 2011 2010
Risk-free interest rate 0.68 - 1.39% 1.22 - 2.78% 2.00 - 3.45%
Dividend yield 6.75 % 6.75 % 6.75 %
Volatility factors of the expected market price for our common stock 35.9 - 42.9% 35.7 - 44.3% 37.1 - 44.6%
Weighted average expected life of options 4.25 - 7.0 years 4.25 - 7.0 years 4.25 - 7.0 years

The following is a summary of stock option activity in 2012 :

Shares Range of Exercise Prices Weighted Average Exercise Price Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years) Intrinsic Value ($000’s)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2011 2,047,005 $11.45 - $57.19 $ 42.10
Options granted 459,015 55.13 - 55.69 55.58
Options exercised (596,021 ) 11.45 - 57.19 36.14
Outstanding as of December 31, 2012 1,909,999 11.86 - 57.19 47.20 6.9 $ 33,469
Exercisable as of December 31, 2012 1,488,579 $11.86 - $57.19 $ 44.96 6.3 $ 29,410

Compensation costs for all share-based awards are based on the grant date fair value and are recognized on a straight-line basis during the requisite service periods. Compensation costs related to stock options for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 were $4.4 million , $4.2 million and $3.1 million , respectively.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

A summary of the status of our nonvested stock options as of December 31, 2012 and changes during the year then ended follows:

Nonvested at beginning of year Shares — 361,040 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value — $ 10.76
Granted 459,015 10.54
Vested (398,629 ) 10.40
Nonvested at end of year 421,426 $ 10.86

As of December 31, 2012, we had $1.6 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options granted under the Plans. We expect to recognize that cost over a weighted average period of 1.2 years. Aggregate proceeds received from options exercised under the Plans or the NHP Plan for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 were $21.5 million , $2.5 million and $10.9 million , respectively.

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

We recognize the fair value of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units on the grant date of the award as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period, with charges to general and administrative expenses of approximately $16.4 million in 2012 , $15.1 million in 2011 and $11.0 million in 2010 . Restricted stock and restricted stock units generally vest over periods ranging from two to five years. The vesting of restricted stock and restricted stock units may accelerate upon a change of control of Ventas, as defined in the applicable Plan, and other specified events.

A summary of the status of our nonvested restricted stock and restricted stock units as of December 31, 2012 , and changes during the year ended December 31, 2012 follows:

Nonvested at December 31, 2011 Restricted Stock — 592,198 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value — $ 50.09 Restricted Stock Units — 33,289 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value — $ 50.04
Granted 276,484 55.61 4,112 55.13
Vested (271,224 ) 50.12 (30,576 ) 50.65
Forfeited (5,574 ) 49.36
Nonvested at December 31, 2012 591,884 $ 52.66 6,825 $ 50.34

As of December 31, 2012, we had $18.2 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock and restricted stock units under the Plans and $0.1 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock and restricted stock units assumed in the NHP acquistion. We expect to recognize that cost over a weighted average period of 2.7 years.

Employee and Director Stock Purchase Plan

We have in effect an Employee and Director Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) under which our employees and directors may purchase shares of our common stock at a discount. Pursuant to the terms of the ESPP, on each purchase date, participants may purchase shares of common stock at a price not less than 90% of the market price on that date (with respect to the employee tax-favored portion of the plan) and not less than 95% of the market price on that date (with respect to the additional employee and director portion of the plan). We initially reserved 2,500,000 shares for issuance under the ESPP. As of December 31, 2012 , 53,845 shares had been purchased under the ESPP and 2,446,155 shares were available for future issuance.

Employee Benefit Plan

We maintain a 401(k) plan that allows eligible employees to defer compensation subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code. In 2012 , we made contributions for each qualifying employee of up to 3.5% of his or her salary, subject to certain limitations. During 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , our aggregate contributions were approximately $768,000 , $267,000 and $200,000 , respectively.

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Note 13—Income Taxes

We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the applicable provisions of the Code for every year beginning with the year ended December 31, 1999. We have also elected for certain of our subsidiaries to be treated as taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRS” or “TRS entities”), which are subject to federal and state income taxes. All entities other than the TRS entities are collectively referred to as the “REIT” within this Note 13.

Although we intend to continue to operate in such a manner as to enable us to qualify as a REIT, our actual qualification and taxation as a REIT depends upon our ability to meet, on a continuing basis, distribution levels, stock ownership and various qualification tests. During the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , our tax treatment of distributions per common share was as follows:

2012 2011 2010
Tax treatment of distributions:
Ordinary income $ 2.23124 $ 2.28131 $ 1.99928
Long-term capital gain 0.18884 0.01869 0.07644
Unrecaptured Section 1250 gain 0.05992 0.06428
Distribution reported for 1099-DIV purposes $ 2.48000 $ 2.30000 $ 2.14000

We believe we have met the annual REIT distribution requirement by payment of at least 90% of our estimated taxable income for 2012 , 2011 and 2010 . Our consolidated (benefit) provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 was as follows:

2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Current $ 1,208 $ (4,080 ) $ 2,459
Deferred (7,490 ) (26,580 ) 2,742
Total $ (6,282 ) $ (30,660 ) $ 5,201

The income tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 2012 primarily relates to the income tax benefit of ordinary losses (in part due to the reversal of acquisition deferred tax liabilities) related to our TRS entities, net of the current period valuation allowance. The income tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 2011 primarily relates to the reversal of certain income tax contingency reserves, including interest, and the income tax benefit of ordinary losses (in part due to the reversal of acquisition deferred tax liabilities) related to our TRS entities. The statute of limitations with respect to our 2008 U.S. federal income tax returns expired in September 2012. We did not recognize any income tax expense as a result of the litigation proceeds that we received in the third and fourth quarters of 2011, as no income taxes are payable on these proceeds.

The deferred tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2010 was adjusted by income tax expense of $2.3 million related to the noncontrolling interest share of net income. For the tax years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , the Canadian income tax provision included in the consolidated benefit for income taxes was a benefit of $0.7 million , an expense of $0.5 million and a benefit of $0.3 million , respectively.

Although the TRS entities have paid minimal cash federal income taxes, their federal income tax liabilities may increase in future years as we exhaust net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards and as our senior living operations reportable business segment grows. Such increases could be significant.

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A reconciliation of income tax expense, which is computed by applying the federal corporate tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , to the income tax benefit is as follows:

2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Tax at statutory rate on earnings from continuing operations before unconsolidated entities, noncontrolling interest and income taxes $ 104,392 $ 115,953 $ 78,381
State income taxes, net of federal benefit (842 ) (2,364 ) 700
Increase in valuation allowance 33,072 9,408 5,705
Increase (decrease) in ASC 740 income tax liability 656 (4,084 ) 2,420
Tax at statutory rate on earnings not subject to federal income taxes (143,400 ) (151,264 ) (82,208 )
Other differences (160 ) 1,691 203
Income tax (benefit) expense $ (6,282 ) $ (30,660 ) $ 5,201

The REIT made no income tax payments for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 .

In connection with our acquisition of Sunrise Senior Living Real Estate Investment Trust (“Sunrise REIT”) in 2007 and the ASLG acquisition in 2011, we established a beginning net deferred tax liability of $306.3 million and $44.6 million , respectively, related to temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets acquired and liabilities assumed (primarily property, intangible and related assets, net of NOL carryforwards). No net deferred tax asset or liability was recorded for the Lillibridge acquisition.

Each TRS is a tax paying component for purposes of classifying deferred tax assets and liabilities. The tax effects of temporary differences and carryforwards included in the net deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 are summarized as follows:

2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Property, primarily differences in depreciation and amortization, the tax basis of land assets and the treatment of interests and certain costs $ (310,756 ) $ (332,111 ) $ (287,165 )
Operating loss and interest deduction carryforwards 366,590 343,843 103,733
Expense accruals and other 13,984 11,511 3,093
Valuation allowance (326,837 ) (281,954 ) (60,994 )
Net deferred tax liabilities(1) $ (257,019 ) $ (258,711 ) $ (241,333 )

(1) 2012 and 2011 includes approximately $2.7 million and $2.0 million , respectively, of deferred tax assets included in other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Our net deferred tax liability decreased $1.7 million during 2012 due primarily to the reversal of deferred liabilities. Our net deferred tax liability increased $17.4 million during 2011 due primarily to the initial deferred tax liability related to the ASLG acquisition. See “Note 4—Acquisitions of Real Estate Property.”

Due to our uncertainty regarding the realization of certain deferred tax assets, we have established valuation allowances, the majority of which relate to the NOL carryforward related to the REIT.

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 , the net difference between tax bases and the reported amount of REIT assets and liabilities for federal income tax purposes was approximately $5.1 billion and $5.3 billion , respectively, less than the book bases of those assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes.

We are subject to corporate level taxes for any asset dispositions during the ten -year period immediately after the assets were owned by a C corporation (either prior to our REIT election, through stock acquisition or merger) (“built-in gains tax”). The amount of income potentially subject to built-in gains tax is generally equal to the lesser of the excess of the fair value of the asset over its adjusted tax basis as of the date it became a REIT asset or the actual amount of gain. Some, but not all, future gains could be offset by available NOL carryforwards.

Generally, we are subject to audit under the statute of limitations by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) for the year ended December 31, 2009 and subsequent years and are subject to audit by state taxing authorities for the year ended December 31, 2008 and subsequent years. We are also subject to audit by the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) and provincial

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authorities generally for periods subsequent to 2007 related to entities acquired or formed in connection with our Sunrise REIT acquisition.

At December 31, 2012 , we had a combined NOL carryforward of $289 million related to the TRS entities and an NOL carryforward related to the REIT of $692 million . The REIT NOL carryforward increased from 2011 by $38.7 million and $546.8 million due to the NHP and ASLG acquisitions, respectively. These amounts can be used to offset future taxable income (and/or taxable income for prior years if an audit determines that tax is owed), if any. The REIT will be entitled to utilize NOLs and tax credit carryforwards only to the extent that REIT taxable income exceeds our deduction for dividends paid. Lillibridge and ASLG NOL carryforwards are limited as to their utilization by Section 382 of the Code. The NOL carryforwards begin to expire in 2024 with respect to the TRS entities and in 2016 for the REIT.

As a result of our uncertainty regarding the use of existing REIT NOLs, we have not ascribed any net deferred tax benefit to REIT NOL carryforwards as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 . The IRS may challenge our entitlement to these tax attributes during its review of the tax returns for the previous tax years. We believe we are entitled to these tax attributes, but we cannot assure you as to the outcome of these matters.

The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits:

2012 2011
(In thousands)
Balance as of January 1 $ 19,583 $ 21,883
Additions to tax positions related to the current year 3,489 3,752
Additions to tax positions related to prior years 59 490
Subtractions to tax positions related to prior years (968 ) (850 )
Subtractions to tax positions related to settlements (47 )
Subtractions to tax positions as a result of the lapse of the statute of limitations (2,650 ) (5,692 )
Balance as of December 31 $ 19,466 $ 19,583

Included in the unrecognized tax benefits of $19.5 million and $19.6 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively, was $17.9 million and $19.1 million of tax benefits that, if recognized, would reduce our annual effective tax rate. We accrued no penalties. Interest of $0.3 million related to the unrecognized tax benefits was accrued during 2012 . We expect our unrecognized tax benefits to increase by $2.0 million during 2013.

Note 14—Commitments and Contingencies

Certain Obligations, Liabilities and Litigation

We may be subject to various obligations, liabilities and litigation assumed in connection with or arising out of our acquisitions or otherwise arising in connection with our business. Some of these liabilities may be indemnified by third parties. However, if these liabilities are greater than expected or were not known to us at the time of acquisition, if we are not entitled to indemnification, or if the responsible third party fails to indemnify us for these liabilities, such obligations, liabilities and litigation could have a Material Adverse Effect on us. In addition, in connection with the sale or leasing of our properties, we may incur various obligations and liabilities, including indemnification obligations, relating to the operations of those properties, which could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Other

We are subject to certain operating and ground lease obligations that generally require fixed monthly or annual rent payments and may also include escalation clauses and renewal options. These leases have terms that expire during the next 88 years, excluding extension options. Our future minimum lease obligations under non-cancelable operating and ground leases as of December 31, 2012 were $29.7 million in 2013 , $29.4 million in 2014 , $27.6 million in 2015 , $23.7 million in 2016 , $16.8 million in 2017 , and $426.4 million thereafter.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 15—Earnings Per Share

The following table shows the amounts used in computing our basic and diluted earnings per common share:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 305,573 $ 363,133 $ 213,444
Discontinued operations 57,227 1,360 32,723
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 362,800 $ 364,493 $ 246,167
Denominator:
Denominator for basic earnings per share—weighted average shares 292,064 228,453 156,608
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options 496 449 407
Restricted stock awards 92 53 70
OP units 1,836 942
Convertible notes 893 572
Denominator for diluted earnings per share—adjusted weighted average shares 294,488 230,790 157,657
Basic earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 1.04 $ 1.59 $ 1.36
Discontinued operations 0.20 0.01 0.21
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 1.24 $ 1.60 $ 1.57
Diluted earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 1.04 $ 1.57 $ 1.35
Discontinued operations 0.19 0.01 0.21
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 1.23 $ 1.58 $ 1.56

There were 372,440 , 309,650 and 0 anti-dilutive options outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , respectively.

Note 16—Litigation

Litigation Relating to the NHP Acquisition

In the weeks following the announcement of our acquisition of NHP on February 28, 2011, purported stockholders of NHP filed seven lawsuits against NHP and its directors. Six of these lawsuits also named Ventas, Inc. as a defendant and five named our subsidiary, Needles Acquisition LLC, as a defendant.

On June 9, 2011, we and NHP agreed on a settlement in principle with the plaintiffs in the consolidated action pending in the Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland (the “Maryland State Court”), which required us and NHP to make certain supplemental disclosures to stockholders concerning the merger. We and NHP made the supplemental disclosures on June 10, 2011. The parties executed a Stipulation of Settlement and Release on April 18, 2012, which was approved by the Maryland State Court on October 30, 2012.

Litigation Relating to the Cogdell Acquisition

In the weeks following the announcement of our acquisition of Cogdell on December 27, 2011, purported stockholders of Cogdell filed seven lawsuits against Cogdell and its directors. Each of these lawsuits also named Ventas, Inc. as a defendant, and certain of the lawsuits also named our subsidiaries, TH Merger Corp, Inc. and TH Merger Sub, LLC, as defendants. Plaintiffs commenced these actions in two jurisdictions: the Superior Court of the State of North Carolina, Mecklenburg County; and the Maryland State Court.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Each of these actions was brought as a putative class action and alleges that Cogdell’s directors breached their fiduciary duties to Cogdell’s stockholders by approving the merger agreement with us. The complaints also allege that Ventas, Inc. and, in some cases, Cogdell, TH Merger Corp, Inc. and TH Merger Sub, LLC aided and abetted those purported breaches. All of the complaints request an injunction of the merger, declaratory relief, attorneys’ fees and costs, and other unspecified monetary relief.

On February 29, 2012, we and Cogdell agreed on a settlement in principle with the plaintiffs in the Maryland and North Carolina actions, pursuant to which Cogdell agreed to make certain supplemental disclosures to stockholders concerning the merger. Cogdell made the supplemental disclosures on February 29, 2012. The parties executed a Stipulation of Settlement and Release on December 26, 2012, which is subject to final approval by the Maryland State Court.

We believe that each of these actions is without merit.

Litigation Relating to the Sunrise REIT Acquisition

In May 2007, we filed a lawsuit against HCP in the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky (the “District Court”), asserting claims of tortious interference with contract and tortious interference with prospective business advantage arising out of our 2007 acquisition of Sunrise REIT. Following trial in the District Court, in September 2009, a jury awarded us $101.6 million in compensatory damages from HCP, and following subsequent cross-appeals by both parties, in May 2011, the Sixth Circuit unanimously affirmed the jury verdict in our favor and ruled that we were entitled to seek punitive damages against HCP.

In August 2011, HCP paid us $102.8 million for the judgment plus certain costs and interest, and in November 2011, HCP paid us an additional $125.0 million in final settlement of our outstanding litigation. As part of the settlement, both parties agreed to dismissals of their cases, appeals and petitions, and all aspects of the litigation were terminated. After certain fees and expenses, the contingent fee for our outside legal counsel and donations to the Ventas Charitable Foundation, we recognized approximately $202.3 million in net proceeds from the compensatory damages award and the final settlement in our Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Proceedings against Tenants, Operators and Managers

From time to time, Kindred, Brookdale Senior Living, Atria, Sunrise and our other tenants, operators and managers are parties to certain legal actions, regulatory investigations and claims arising in the conduct of their business and operations. Even though we generally are not party to these proceedings, the unfavorable resolution of any such actions, investigations or claims could, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect such tenants’, operators’ or managers’ liquidity, financial condition or results of operations and their ability to satisfy their respective obligations to us, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Proceedings Indemnified and Defended by Third Parties

From time to time, we are party to certain legal actions, regulatory investigations and claims for which third parties are contractually obligated to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless. The tenants of our triple-net leased properties and, in some cases, their affiliates are required by the terms of their leases and other agreements with us to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless against certain actions, investigations and claims arising in the course of their business and related to the operations of our triple-net leased properties. In addition, third parties from whom we acquired certain of our assets and, in some cases, their affiliates are required by the terms of the related conveyance documents to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless against certain actions, investigations and claims related to the acquired assets and arising prior to our ownership or related to excluded assets and liabilities. In some cases, a portion of the purchase price consideration is held in escrow for a specified period of time as collateral for these indemnification obligations. We are presently being defended by certain tenants and other obligated third parties in these types of matters. We cannot assure you that our tenants, their affiliates or other obligated third parties will continue to defend us in these matters, that our tenants, their affiliates or other obligated third parties will have sufficient assets, income and access to financing to enable them to satisfy their defense and indemnification obligations to us or that any purchase price consideration held in escrow will be sufficient to satisfy claims for which we are entitled to indemnification. The unfavorable resolution of any such actions, investigations or claims could, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect our tenants’ or other obligated third parties’ liquidity, financial condition or results of operations and their ability to satisfy their respective obligations to us, which, in turn, could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Proceedings Arising in Connection with Senior Living and MOB Operations; Other Litigation

From time to time, we are party to various legal actions, regulatory investigations and claims (some of which may not be insured) arising in connection with our senior living and MOB operations or otherwise in the course of our business. In limited

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circumstances, the manager of the applicable seniors housing community or MOB may be contractually obligated to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless against such actions, investigations and claims. It is the opinion of management that, except as otherwise set forth in this Note 16, the disposition of any such actions, investigations and claims that are currently pending will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on us. However, regardless of their merits, these matters may force us to expend significant financial resources. We are unable to predict the ultimate outcome of these actions, investigations and claims, and if management’s assessment of our liability with respect thereto is incorrect, such actions, investigations and claims could have a Material Adverse Effect on us.

Note 17—Capital Stock

In December 2012, we acquired the Funds, which own 3.7 million shares of our common stock that are reflected as treasury stock on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2012. See “Note 4—Acquisitions of Real Estate Property.”

In June 2012, we completed the public offering and sale of 5,980,000 shares of our common stock for $342.5 million in aggregate proceeds.

On November 15, 2011, we issued an aggregate of 943,714 shares of our common stock in settlement of the conversion value in excess of the $230.0 million principal amount outstanding of our 3 7 / 8 % convertible senior notes due 2011 upon maturity.

On July 1, 2011, following approval by our stockholders, we amended our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as previously amended (our “Charter”), to increase the number of authorized shares of our capital stock to 610,000,000 , comprised of 600,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.25 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share.

On July 1, 2011, in connection with the NHP acquisition, we issued 99,849,106 shares of our common stock to NHP stockholders and holders of NHP equity awards (which shares had a total value of $5.4 billion based on the July 1, 2011 closing price of our common stock of $53.74 per share). We reserved 2,253,366 additional shares of our common stock for issuance in connection with equity awards and other convertible or exchangeable securities (specifically the OP Units) that we assumed in connection with the NHP acquisition.

On May 12, 2011, as partial consideration for the ASLG acquisition, we issued to the sellers in a private placement an aggregate of 24,958,543 shares of our common stock (which shares had a total value of $1.38 billion based on the May 12, 2011 closing price of our common stock of $55.33 per share). On November 2, 2011, we cancelled 83,441 shares issued to the sellers for a working capital adjustment in accordance with the purchase agreement.

In February 2011, we completed the public offering and sale of 5,563,000 shares of our common stock for $300.0 million in aggregate proceeds.

Excess Share Provision

In order to preserve our ability to maintain REIT status, our Charter provides that if a person acquires beneficial ownership of more than 9% of our outstanding common stock or 9.9% of our outstanding preferred stock, the shares that are beneficially owned in excess of such limit are deemed to be excess shares. These shares are automatically deemed transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable institution or other qualifying organization selected by our Board of Directors. The trust is entitled to all dividends with respect to the shares and the trustee may exercise all voting power over the shares.

We have the right to buy the excess shares for a purchase price equal to the lesser of the price per share in the transaction that created the excess shares or the market price on the date we buy the shares, and we may defer payment of the purchase price for the excess shares for up to five years. If we do not purchase the excess shares, the trustee of the trust is required to transfer the excess shares at the direction of the Board of Directors. The owner of the excess shares is entitled to receive the lesser of the proceeds from the sale or the original purchase price for such excess shares, and any additional amounts are payable to the beneficiary of the trust.

Our Board of Directors is empowered to grant waivers from the excess share provisions of our Charter.

Distribution Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan

Under our Distribution Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (“DRIP”), existing stockholders may purchase shares of common stock by reinvesting all or a portion of the cash distribution on their shares of our common stock, subject to certain limits. Existing stockholders and new investors also may purchase shares of our common stock under the DRIP by making optional cash payments, subject to certain limits. We currently offer a 1% discount on the purchase price of our common stock

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

to shareholders who reinvest their dividends or make optional cash purchases through the DRIP. The amount and availability of this discount is at our discretion. The granting of a discount for one month or quarter, as applicable, will not insure the availability or amount of a discount in future periods, and each month or quarter, as applicable, we may lower or eliminate the discount without prior notice. We may also, without prior notice, change our determination as to whether common shares will be purchased by the plan administrator directly from us or in the open market.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The following is a summary of our accumulated other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

2012 2011
(In thousands)
Foreign currency translation $ 23,441 $ 21,066
Unrealized gain on marketable debt securities 807 2,103
Other (894 ) (1,107 )
Total accumulated other comprehensive income $ 23,354 $ 22,062

Note 18—Related Party Transactions

In December 2011, we entered into a joint venture with Pacific Medical Buildings LLC to develop a new MOB to be located on the Sutter Medical Center—Castro Valley campus. This MOB development was completed in 2012. Our 82.8% interest in the building is subject to a ground lease from Sutter Health, and the MOB is 100% leased by Sutter Health pursuant to long-term triple-net leases. Pending completion of the development, we did not pay or receive any amounts under the lease agreements with Sutter Health in 2012. Robert D. Reed, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Sutter Health, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2008.

Upon consummation of the ASLG acquisition in May 2011, we entered into long-term management agreements with Atria to operate the acquired assets. During 2011 and 2012, we paid Atria $20.2 million and $33.9 million , respectively, in management fees under our agreements. Matthew J. Lustig, a member of our Board of Directors since May 2011, served as Chairman of Atria until our acquisition of the Funds on December 21, 2012 (see “Note 4—Acquisitions of Real Estate Property”) and is employed by affiliates of LFREI.

From time to time, we may engage Cushman & Wakefield, a global commercial real estate firm, to act as a leasing agent or broker with respect to certain of our properties. Cushman & Wakefield President and Chief Executive Officer Glenn J. Rufrano has served as a member of our Board of Directors since June 2010. We believe the fees we pay to Cushman & Wakefield in connection with the provision of these services are customary and represent market rates. We paid no fees to Cushman & Wakefield for leasing agent or brokerage services during the year ended December 31, 2012 .

In connection with the closing of our Lillibridge acquisition, we entered into an Intellectual Property Rights Purchase and Sale Agreement with Todd W. Lillibridge, who became our Executive Vice President, Medical Property Operations. Under the agreement, we acquired Mr. Lillibridge’s rights in and to the use of the Lillibridge name and the “LILLIBRIDGE” trademark, as well as certain derivative trademarks, design marks and slogans for an aggregate purchase price of $3.0 million , which was included in the total purchase price for the acquisition. See “Note 4—Acquisitions of Real Estate Property.”

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 19—Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

Summarized unaudited consolidated quarterly information for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is provided below.

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012 — First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues(1) $ 568,566 $ 614,502 $ 641,520 $ 660,711
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders(1) $ 48,110 $ 43,496 $ 115,975 $ 97,992
Discontinued operations(1) 42,516 30,529 (4,093 ) (11,725 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 90,626 $ 74,025 $ 111,882 $ 86,267
Earnings per share:
Basic:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 0.16 $ 0.15 $ 0.39 $ 0.33
Discontinued operations 0.15 0.11 (0.01 ) (0.04 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 0.31 $ 0.26 $ 0.38 $ 0.29
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 0.16 $ 0.15 $ 0.39 $ 0.33
Discontinued operations 0.15 0.10 (0.01 ) (0.04 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 0.31 $ 0.25 $ 0.38 $ 0.29
Dividends declared per share $ 0.62 $ 0.62 $ 0.62 $ 0.62

(1) The amounts presented for the three months ended March 31, 2012 , June 30, 2012 and September 30, 2012 differ from the amounts previously reported in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q as a result of discontinued operations consisting of properties sold in 2012 or classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 .

For the Three Months Ended — March 31, 2012 June 30, 2012 September 30, 2012
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues, previously reported in Form 10-Q $ 573,694 $ 616,448 $ 641,950
Revenues, previously reported in Form 10-Q, subsequently reclassified to discontinued operations (5,128 ) (1,946 ) (430 )
Total revenues disclosed in Form 10-K $ 568,566 $ 614,502 $ 641,520
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders, previously reported in Form 10-Q $ 48,297 $ 42,543 $ 115,329
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders, previously reported in Form 10-Q, subsequently reclassified to discontinued operations (187 ) 953 646
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders disclosed in Form 10-K $ 48,110 $ 43,496 $ 115,975
Discontinued operations, previously reported in Form 10-Q $ 42,329 $ 31,482 $ (3,447 )
Discontinued operations from properties sold or held for sale subsequent to the respective reporting period 187 (953 ) (646 )
Discontinued operations disclosed in Form 10-K $ 42,516 $ 30,529 $ (4,093 )

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Year Ended December 31, 2011 — First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues(1) $ 266,396 $ 359,421 $ 554,691 $ 563,145
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders(1) $ 47,939 $ 18,450 $ 103,191 $ 193,553
Discontinued operations(1) 1,045 1,226 (306 ) (605 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 48,984 $ 19,676 $ 102,885 $ 192,948
Earnings per share:
Basic:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 0.30 $ 0.10 $ 0.36 $ 0.67
Discontinued operations 0.01 0.01
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 0.31 $ 0.11 $ 0.36 $ 0.67
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $ 0.29 $ 0.10 $ 0.35 $ 0.66
Discontinued operations 0.01 0.01
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 0.30 $ 0.11 $ 0.35 $ 0.66
Dividends declared per share $ 0.575 $ 0.7014 $ 0.4486 $ 0.575

(1) The amounts presented for the three months ended March 31, 2011 , June 30, 2011 , September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2011 differ from the amounts previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 as a result of discontinued operations consisting of properties sold in 2012 or classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 .

For the Three Months Ended — March 31, 2011 June 30, 2011 September 30, 2011 December 31, 2011
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues, previously reported in Form 10-K $ 268,432 $ 362,630 $ 562,528 $ 571,401
Revenues, previously reported in Form 10-K, subsequently reclassified to discontinued operations (2,036 ) (3,209 ) (7,837 ) (8,256 )
Total revenues disclosed in Form 10-K $ 266,396 $ 359,421 $ 554,691 $ 563,145
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders, previously reported in Form 10-K $ 48,218 $ 18,906 $ 102,470 $ 193,216
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders, previously reported in Form 10-K, subsequently reclassified to discontinued operations (279 ) (456 ) 721 337
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders disclosed in Form 10-K $ 47,939 $ 18,450 $ 103,191 $ 193,553
Discontinued operations, previously reported in Form 10-K $ 766 $ 770 $ 415 $ (268 )
Discontinued operations from properties sold or held for sale subsequent to the respective reporting period 279 456 (721 ) (337 )
Discontinued operations disclosed in Form 10-K $ 1,045 $ 1,226 $ (306 ) $ (605 )

122

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 20—Segment Information

As of December 31, 2012 , we operated through three reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties; senior living operations; and MOB operations. Under our triple-net leased properties segment, we acquire and own seniors housing and healthcare properties throughout the United States and lease those properties to healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute-net” leases that obligate the tenants to pay all property-related expenses. Under our senior living operations segment, we invest in seniors housing communities throughout the United States and Canada and engage independent operators, such as Atria and Sunrise, to manage those communities. Under our MOB operations segment, we primarily acquire, own, develop, lease, and manage MOBs. Information provided for “all other” includes income from loans and investments and other miscellaneous income and various corporate-level expenses not directly attributable to our three reportable business segments. Assets included in “all other” consist primarily of corporate assets, including cash, restricted cash, deferred financing costs, loans receivable and miscellaneous accounts receivable.

With the addition of the Lillibridge businesses and properties in July 2010, we believed that the segregation of our MOB operations into its own reporting segment would be useful in assessing the performance of our MOB business in the same way that management evaluates our performance and makes operating decisions. Prior to the Lillibridge acquisition, we operated through two reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties; and senior living operations.

We evaluate performance of the combined properties in each reportable business segment based on segment profit, which we define as NOI adjusted for gain/loss from unconsolidated entities. We define NOI as total revenues, less interest and other income, property-level operating expenses and medical office building services costs. We believe that net income, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, we believe that segment profit serves as a useful supplement to net income because it allows investors, analysts and our management to measure unlevered property-level operating results and to compare our operating results to the operating results of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis. Segment profit should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our financial performance. In order to facilitate a clear understanding of our consolidated historical operating results, segment profit should be examined in conjunction with net income as presented in our Consolidated Financial Statements and other financial data included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Interest expense, depreciation and amortization, general, administrative and professional fees, income tax expense, discontinued operations and other non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual reportable business segments for purposes of assessing segment performance. There are no intersegment sales or transfers.

123

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Summary information by reportable business segment is as follows:

For the year ended December 31, 2012 :

Triple-Net Leased Properties Senior Living Operations MOB Operations All Other Total
(In thousands)
Revenues:
Rental income $ 831,221 $ — $ 362,839 $ — $ 1,194,060
Resident fees and services 1,229,479 1,229,479
Medical office building and other services revenue 4,438 16,303 20,741
Income from loans and investments 39,913 39,913
Interest and other income 1,106 1,106
Total revenues $ 835,659 $ 1,229,479 $ 379,142 $ 41,019 $ 2,485,299
Total revenues $ 835,659 $ 1,229,479 $ 379,142 $ 41,019 $ 2,485,299
Less:
Interest and other income 1,106 1,106
Property-level operating expenses 843,190 126,152 969,342
Medical office building services costs 9,883 9,883
Segment NOI 835,659 386,289 243,107 39,913 1,504,968
Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities 1,313 (48 ) 16,889 18,154
Segment profit $ 836,972 $ 386,241 $ 259,996 $ 39,913 1,523,122
Interest and other income 1,106
Interest expense (293,401 )
Depreciation and amortization (725,981 )
General, administrative and professional fees (98,801 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net (37,640 )
Merger-related expenses and deal costs (63,183 )
Other (6,956 )
Income tax benefit 6,282
Discontinued operations 57,227
Net income $ 361,775

124

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the year ended December 31, 2011 :

Triple-Net Leased Properties Senior Living Operations MOB Operations All Other Total
(In thousands)
Revenues:
Rental income $ 637,294 $ — $ 166,161 $ — $ 803,455
Resident fees and services 868,095 868,095
Medical office building and other services revenue 2,217 34,254 36,471
Income from loans and investments 34,415 34,415
Interest and other income 1,217 1,217
Total revenues $ 639,511 $ 868,095 $ 200,415 $ 35,632 $ 1,743,653
Total revenues $ 639,511 $ 868,095 $ 200,415 $ 35,632 $ 1,743,653
Less:
Interest and other income 1,217 1,217
Property-level operating expenses 590,151 57,042 647,193
Medical office building services costs 27,082 27,082
Segment NOI 639,511 277,944 116,291 34,415 1,068,161
Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities 295 (347 ) (52 )
Segment profit $ 639,806 $ 277,944 $ 115,944 $ 34,415 1,068,109
Interest and other income 1,217
Interest expense (229,346 )
Depreciation and amortization (447,664 )
General, administrative and professional fees (74,537 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net (27,604 )
Litigation proceeds, net 202,259
Merger-related expenses and deal costs (153,923 )
Other (7,270 )
Income tax benefit 30,660
Discontinued operations 1,360
Net income $ 363,261

125

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the year ended December 31, 2010 :

Triple-Net Leased Properties Senior Living Operations MOB Operations All Other Total
(In thousands)
Revenues:
Rental income $ 453,592 $ — $ 69,747 $ — $ 523,339
Resident fees and services 446,301 446,301
Medical office building and other services revenue 14,098 14,098
Income from loans and investments 16,412 16,412
Interest and other income 484 484
Total revenues $ 453,592 $ 446,301 $ 83,845 $ 16,896 $ 1,000,634
Total revenues $ 453,592 $ 446,301 $ 83,845 $ 16,896 $ 1,000,634
Less:
Interest and other income 484 484
Property-level operating expenses 291,831 24,122 315,953
Medical office building services costs 9,518 9,518
Segment NOI 453,592 154,470 50,205 16,412 674,679
Loss from unconsolidated entities (664 ) (664 )
Segment profit $ 453,592 $ 154,470 $ 49,541 $ 16,412 674,015
Interest and other income 484
Interest expense (172,474 )
Depreciation and amortization (200,682 )
General, administrative and professional fees (49,830 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net (9,791 )
Merger-related expenses and deal costs (19,243 )
Other (272 )
Income tax expense (5,201 )
Discontinued operations 32,723
Net income $ 249,729

Assets by reportable business segment are as follows:

As of December 31, — 2012 2011
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets:
Triple-net leased properties $ 8,368,186 44.1 % $ 8,704,061 50.4 %
Senior living operations 6,274,207 33.1 5,758,497 33.3
MOB operations 3,703,453 19.5 2,433,160 14.1
All other assets 634,154 3.3 376,192 2.2
Total assets $ 18,980,000 100.0 % $ 17,271,910 100.0 %

126

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Capital expenditures, including investments in real estate property and development project expenditures, by reportable business segment are as follows:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Capital expenditures:
Triple-net leased (1) $ 139,680 $ 133,761 $ 12,884
Senior living (2) 758,371 370,455 10,268
MOB (3) 1,003,865 125,453 271,144
Total capital expenditures $ 1,901,916 $ 629,669 $ 294,296

(1) 2012 includes $58.1 million from funds held in a Code Section 1031 exchange escrow account with a qualified intermediary.

(2) 2012 includes $64.7 million from funds held in a Code Section 1031 exchange escrow account with a qualified intermediary.

(3) 2012 includes $11.2 million from funds held in a Code Section 1031 exchange escrow account with a qualified intermediary.

Our portfolio of properties and mortgage loan and other investments are located in the United States and Canada. Revenues are attributed to an individual country based on the location of each property.

Geographic information regarding our operations is as follows:

For the Year Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Revenues:
United States $ 2,389,330 $ 1,651,614 $ 916,104
Canada 95,969 92,039 84,530
Total revenues $ 2,485,299 $ 1,743,653 $ 1,000,634
As of December 31, — 2012 2011
(In thousands)
Net real estate property:
United States $ 16,711,508 $ 15,510,824
Canada 400,024 402,908
Total net real estate property $ 17,111,532 $ 15,913,732

Note 21—Condensed Consolidating Information

We have fully and unconditionally guaranteed the obligation to pay principal and interest with respect to the outstanding senior notes issued by the Ventas Issuers. Ventas Capital Corporation is a direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed in 2002 to facilitate offerings of senior notes and has no assets or operations. None of our other subsidiaries (excluding the Ventas Issuers, the “Ventas Subsidiaries”) is obligated with respect to the Ventas Issuers’ outstanding senior notes.

In connection with the NHP acquisition, our 100% owned subsidiary, NHP LLC, as successor to NHP, assumed the obligation to pay principal and interest with respect to the outstanding senior notes issued by NHP. We, the Ventas Issuers and the Ventas Subsidiaries (other than NHP LLC) are not obligated with respect to any of NHP LLC’s outstanding senior notes.

Contractual and legal restrictions, including those contained in the instruments governing our subsidiaries’ outstanding mortgage indebtedness, may under certain circumstances restrict our ability to obtain cash from our subsidiaries for the purpose

127

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

of meeting our debt service obligations, including our guarantee of the payment of principal and interest on the Ventas Issuers’ senior notes. Certain of our real estate assets are also subject to mortgages.

The following summarizes our condensed consolidating information as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 and for the years ended December 31, 2012 , 2011 , and 2010 :

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 2012

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Assets
Net real estate investments $ 7,615 $ 412,362 $ 17,421,966 $ — $ 17,841,943
Cash and cash equivalents 16,734 51,174 67,908
Escrow deposits and restricted cash 7,565 1,952 96,396 105,913
Deferred financing costs, net 757 34,047 7,747 42,551
Investment in and advances to affiliates 10,343,664 1,867,251 (12,210,915 )
Other assets 26,282 4,043 891,360 921,685
Total assets $ 10,402,617 $ 2,319,655 $ 18,468,643 $ (12,210,915 ) $ 18,980,000
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities:
Senior notes payable and other debt $ — $ 4,570,296 $ 3,843,350 $ — $ 8,413,646
Intercompany loans 3,425,082 (4,126,391 ) 701,309
Accrued interest 24,045 23,520 47,565
Accounts payable and other liabilities 99,631 7,775 887,750 995,156
Deferred income taxes 259,715 259,715
Total liabilities 3,784,428 475,725 5,455,929 9,716,082
Redeemable OP unitholder and noncontrolling interests 174,555 174,555
Total equity 6,618,189 1,843,930 12,838,159 (12,210,915 ) 9,089,363
Total liabilities and equity $ 10,402,617 $ 2,319,655 $ 18,468,643 $ (12,210,915 ) $ 18,980,000

128

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 2011

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Assets
Net real estate investments $ 309 $ 519,042 $ 15,712,261 $ — $ 16,231,612
Cash and cash equivalents 2,335 43,472 45,807
Escrow deposits and restricted cash 1,971 7,513 67,106 76,590
Deferred financing costs, net 757 19,239 6,673 26,669
Investment in and advances to affiliates 8,612,893 1,728,635 (10,341,528 )
Other assets 54,415 47,063 789,754 891,232
Total assets $ 8,672,680 $ 2,321,492 $ 16,619,266 $ (10,341,528 ) $ 17,271,910
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities:
Senior notes payable and other debt $ — $ 2,593,176 $ 3,835,940 $ — $ 6,429,116
Intercompany loans 1,204,987 (2,040,590 ) 835,603
Accrued interest 12,561 25,133 37,694
Accounts payable and other liabilities 86,101 18,162 981,334 1,085,597
Deferred income taxes 260,722 260,722
Total liabilities 1,551,810 583,309 5,678,010 7,813,129
Redeemable OP unitholder and noncontrolling interests 102,837 102,837
Total equity 7,120,870 1,738,183 10,838,419 (10,341,528 ) 9,355,944
Total liabilities and equity $ 8,672,680 $ 2,321,492 $ 16,619,266 $ (10,341,528 ) $ 17,271,910

129

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Revenues:
Rental income $ 2,538 $ 278,367 $ 913,155 $ — $ 1,194,060
Resident fees and services 1,229,479 1,229,479
Medical office building and other services revenues 20,741 20,741
Income from loans and investments 2,944 1,630 35,339 39,913
Equity earnings in affiliates 322,582 828 (323,410 )
Interest and other income 476 25 605 1,106
Total revenues 328,540 280,022 2,200,147 (323,410 ) 2,485,299
Expenses:
Interest (3,858 ) 93,838 203,421 293,401
Depreciation and amortization 2,777 36,608 686,596 725,981
Property-level operating expenses 535 968,807 969,342
Medical office building services costs 9,883 9,883
General, administrative and professional fees 3,682 30,317 64,802 98,801
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net 39,737 (2,097 ) 37,640
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 53,120 10,063 63,183
Other 79 6,877 6,956
Total expenses 55,800 201,035 1,948,352 2,205,187
Income from continuing operations before income from unconsolidated entities, income taxes, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interest 272,740 78,987 251,795 (323,410 ) 280,112
Income from unconsolidated entities 1,557 16,597 18,154
Income tax benefit 6,282 6,282
Income from continuing operations 279,022 80,544 268,392 (323,410 ) 304,548
Discontinued operations 83,778 2,296 (28,847 ) 57,227
Net income 362,800 82,840 239,545 (323,410 ) 361,775
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (1,025 ) (1,025 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 362,800 $ 82,840 $ 240,570 $ (323,410 ) $ 362,800

130

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the Year Ended December 31, 2011

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Revenues:
Rental income $ 2,471 $ 270,745 $ 530,239 $ — $ 803,455
Resident fees and services 868,095 868,095
Medical office building and other services revenues 36,471 36,471
Income from loans and investments 6,305 8,570 19,540 34,415
Equity earnings in affiliates 231,773 1,447 (233,220 )
Interest and other income 208 57 952 1,217
Total revenues 240,757 279,372 1,456,744 (233,220 ) 1,743,653
Expenses:
Interest (1,897 ) 68,153 163,090 229,346
Depreciation and amortization 1,714 31,752 414,198 447,664
Property-level operating expenses 510 646,683 647,193
Medical office building services costs 27,082 27,082
General, administrative and professional fees (5,328 ) 29,336 50,529 74,537
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 2,071 8,769 16,764 27,604
Litigation proceeds, net (202,259 ) (202,259 )
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 111,845 42,078 153,923
Other 778 6,492 7,270
Total expenses (93,076 ) 138,520 1,366,916 1,412,360
Income from continuing operations before income from unconsolidated entities, income taxes, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interest 333,833 140,852 89,828 (233,220 ) 331,293
Loss from unconsolidated entities (52 ) (52 )
Income tax benefit 30,660 30,660
Income from continuing operations 364,493 140,800 89,828 (233,220 ) 361,901
Discontinued operations 3,881 (2,521 ) 1,360
Net income 364,493 144,681 87,307 (233,220 ) 363,261
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (1,232 ) (1,232 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 364,493 $ 144,681 $ 88,539 $ (233,220 ) $ 364,493

131

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the Year Ended December 31, 2010

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Revenues:
Rental income $ 2,409 $ 264,250 $ 256,680 $ — $ 523,339
Resident fees and services 446,301 446,301
Medical office building and other services revenues 14,098 14,098
Income from loans and investments 5,666 7,789 2,957 16,412
Equity earnings in affiliates 258,441 1,914 (260,355 )
Interest and other income 332 83 69 484
Total revenues 266,848 272,122 722,019 (260,355 ) 1,000,634
Expenses:
Interest 1,758 47,246 123,470 172,474
Depreciation and amortization 1,635 32,771 166,276 200,682
Property-level operating expenses 519 315,434 315,953
Medical office building services costs 9,518 9,518
General, administrative and professional fees (2,549 ) 21,618 30,761 49,830
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 8,993 798 9,791
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 14,291 4,952 19,243
Other 219 53 272
Total expenses 15,354 111,147 651,262 777,763
Income from continuing operations before income from unconsolidated entities, income taxes, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interest 251,494 160,975 70,757 (260,355 ) 222,871
Loss from unconsolidated entities (664 ) (664 )
Income tax expense (5,201 ) (5,201 )
Income from continuing operations 246,293 160,311 70,757 (260,355 ) 217,006
Discontinued operations (126 ) 31,088 1,761 32,723
Net income 246,167 191,399 72,518 (260,355 ) 249,729
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax 3,562 3,562
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 246,167 $ 191,399 $ 68,956 $ (260,355 ) $ 246,167

132

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Net income $ 362,800 $ 82,840 $ 239,545 $ (323,410 ) $ 361,775
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation 2,375 2,375
Change in unrealized gain on marketable debt securities (1,296 ) (1,296 )
Other 213 213
Total other comprehensive (loss) income (1,296 ) 2,588 1,292
Comprehensive income 361,504 82,840 242,133 (323,410 ) 363,067
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (1,025 ) (1,025 )
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders $ 361,504 $ 82,840 $ 243,158 $ (323,410 ) $ 364,092

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the Year Ended December 31, 2011

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Net income $ 364,493 $ 144,681 $ 87,307 $ (233,220 ) $ 363,261
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency translation (1,944 ) (1,944 )
Change in unrealized gain on marketable debt securities (2,691 ) (2,691 )
Other (171 ) (171 )
Total other comprehensive loss (2,691 ) (2,115 ) (4,806 )
Comprehensive income 361,802 144,681 85,192 (233,220 ) 358,455
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (1,232 ) (1,232 )
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders $ 361,802 $ 144,681 $ 86,424 $ (233,220 ) $ 359,687

133

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the Year Ended December 31, 2010

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Net income $ 246,167 $ 191,399 $ 72,518 $ (260,355 ) $ 249,729
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation 6,951 6,951
Change in unrealized gain on marketable debt securities 354 354
Other (106 ) (106 )
Total other comprehensive income 354 6,845 7,199
Comprehensive income 246,521 191,399 79,363 (260,355 ) 256,928
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest 3,562 3,562
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders $ 246,521 $ 191,399 $ 75,801 $ (260,355 ) $ 253,366

134

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $ (761 ) $ 193,544 $ 800,033 $ — $ 992,816
Net cash used in investing activities (1,364,125 ) (100 ) (805,464 ) (2,169,689 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facility 92,000 (7,062 ) 84,938
Proceeds from debt 2,364,360 346,045 2,710,405
Repayment of debt (521,527 ) (671,496 ) (1,193,023 )
Net change in intercompany debt 2,151,815 (2,085,801 ) (66,014 )
Payment of deferred financing costs (21,404 ) (2,366 ) (23,770 )
Issuance of common stock, net 342,469 342,469
Cash distribution (to) from affiliates (398,071 ) (21,132 ) 419,203
Cash distribution to common stockholders (728,546 ) (728,546 )
Cash distribution to redeemable OP unitholders (4,446 ) (4,446 )
Purchases of redeemable OP units (4,601 ) (4,601 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest (5,215 ) (5,215 )
Other 20,665 38 20,703
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,379,285 (193,504 ) 13,133 1,198,914
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 14,399 (60 ) 7,702 22,041
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents 60 60
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,335 43,472 45,807
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 16,734 $ — $ 51,174 $ — $ 67,908

135

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the Year Ended December 31, 2011

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 124,784 $ 199,431 $ 448,982 $ — $ 773,197
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (618,663 ) (500,879 ) 122,103 (997,439 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facilities 405,000 132,452 537,452
Proceeds from debt (230,000 ) 1,069,374 504,266 1,343,640
Repayment of debt (206,500 ) (1,182,462 ) (1,388,962 )
Net change in intercompany debt 1,363,963 (1,559,518 ) 195,555
Payment of deferred financing costs (19,661 ) (379 ) (20,040 )
Issuance of common stock, net 299,847 299,847
Cash distribution (to) from affiliates (417,763 ) 612,798 (195,035 )
Cash distribution to common stockholders (521,046 ) (521,046 )
Cash distribution to redeemable OP unitholders (2,359 ) (2,359 )
Purchases of redeemable OP units (185 ) (185 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest (2,556 ) (2,556 )
Other 2,489 2 2,491
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 495,131 301,493 (548,342 ) 248,282
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,252 45 22,743 24,040
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents (45 ) (45 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,083 20,729 21,812
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,335 $ — $ 43,472 $ — $ 45,807

136

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the Year Ended December 31, 2010

Ventas, Inc. Ventas Issuers Ventas Subsidiaries Consolidated Elimination Consolidated
(In thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 14,092 $ 213,295 $ 220,235 $ — $ 447,622
Net cash used in investing activities (266,609 ) (35,311 ) (301,920 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facilities 40,000 (11,436 ) 28,564
Proceeds from debt 595,712 1,670 597,382
Repayment of debt (244,710 ) (280,050 ) (524,760 )
Net change in intercompany debt (95,762 ) (26,250 ) 122,012
Payment of deferred financing costs (2,647 ) (47 ) (2,694 )
Cash distribution from (to) affiliates 405,433 (391,842 ) (13,591 )
Cash distribution to common stockholders (336,085 ) (336,085 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest (8,082 ) (8,082 )
Other 13,405 818 14,223
Net cash used in financing activities (13,009 ) (29,737 ) (188,706 ) (231,452 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,083 (83,051 ) (3,782 ) (85,750 )
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents 165 165
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 82,886 24,511 107,397
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,083 $ — $ 20,729 $ — $ 21,812

137

VENTAS, INC.

SCHEDULE III

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

December 31, 2012

(Dollars in Thousands)

For the Years Ended December 31, — 2012 2011 2010
(In thousands)
Reconciliation of real estate:
Carrying cost:
Balance at beginning of period $ 17,029,404 $ 6,600,886 $ 6,292,621
Additions during period:
Acquisitions 1,889,592 10,491,275 315,538
Capital expenditures 184,675 102,918 21,038
Dispositions:
Sales and/or transfers to assets held for sale (349,456 ) (157,764 ) (46,083 )
Foreign currency translation 9,688 (7,911 ) 17,772
Balance at end of period $ 18,763,903 $ 17,029,404 $ 6,600,886
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance at beginning of period $ 1,729,976 $ 1,368,219 $ 1,177,911
Additions during period:
Depreciation expense 620,076 380,734 197,256
Dispositions:
Sales and/or transfers to assets held for sale (61,583 ) (16,536 ) (8,259 )
Foreign currency translation 1,314 (2,441 ) 1,311
Balance at end of period $ 2,289,783 $ 1,729,976 $ 1,368,219

138

VENTAS, INC.

SCHEDULE III

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

December 31, 2012

(Dollars in Thousands)

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
KINDRED SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES
0791 Whitesburg Gardens Health Care Center Huntsville AL $ — $ 534 $ 4,216 $ — $ 534 $ 4,216 $ 4,750 $ 3,659 $ 1,091 1968 1991 25 years
0824 Specialty Healthcare & Rehabilitation Center of Mobile Mobile AL 5 2,981 5 2,981 2,986 2,140 846 1967 1992 29 years
0853 Kachina Point Health Care and Rehabilitation Center Sedona AZ 364 4,179 364 4,179 4,543 2,944 1,599 1983 1984 45 years
0743 Desert Life Rehabilitation and Care Center Tucson AZ 611 5,117 611 5,117 5,728 4,268 1,460 1979 1982 37 years
0851 Villa Campana Health Care Center Tucson AZ 533 2,201 533 2,201 2,734 1,316 1,418 1983 1993 35 years
0738 Bay View Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Alameda CA 1,462 5,981 1,462 5,981 7,443 4,340 3,103 1967 1993 45 years
0167 Canyonwood Nursing and Rehab Center Redding CA 401 3,784 401 3,784 4,185 2,034 2,151 1989 1989 45 years
0150 The Tunnell Center for Rehabilitation & Heathcare San Francisco CA 1,902 7,531 1,902 7,531 9,433 5,346 4,087 1967 1993 28 years
0335 Lawton Healthcare Center San Francisco CA 943 514 943 514 1,457 463 994 1962 1996 20 years
0148 Village Square Nursing and Rehabilitation Center San Marcos CA 766 3,507 766 3,507 4,273 1,670 2,603 1989 1993 42 years
0350 Valley Gardens Health Care & Rehabilitation Center Stockton CA 516 3,405 516 3,405 3,921 1,911 2,010 1988 1988 29 years
0745 Aurora Care Center Aurora CO 197 2,328 197 2,328 2,525 1,605 920 1962 1995 30 years
0873 Brighton Care Center Brighton CO 282 3,377 282 3,377 3,659 2,394 1,265 1969 1992 30 years
0744 Cherry Hills Health Care Center Englewood CO 241 2,180 241 2,180 2,421 1,577 844 1960 1995 30 years
0859 Malley Healthcare and Rehabilitation Center Northglenn CO 501 8,294 501 8,294 8,795 5,566 3,229 1971 1993 29 years
0568 Parkway Pavilion Healthcare Enfield CT 337 3,607 337 3,607 3,944 2,802 1,142 1968 1994 28 years

139

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
0562 Andrew House Healthcare New Britain CT 247 1,963 247 1,963 2,210 1,314 896 1967 1992 29 years
0563 The Crossings West Campus New London CT 202 2,363 202 2,363 2,565 1,702 863 1969 1994 28 years
0567 The Crossings East Campus New London CT 401 2,776 401 2,776 3,177 2,160 1,017 1968 1992 29 years
0566 Windsor Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center Windsor CT 368 2,520 368 2,520 2,888 1,949 939 1965 1994 30 years
1228 Lafayette Nursing and Rehab Center Fayetteville GA 598 6,623 598 6,623 7,221 5,673 1,548 1989 1995 20 years
0645 Specialty Care of Marietta Marietta GA 241 2,782 241 2,782 3,023 2,014 1,009 1968 1993 28.5 years
0155 Savannah Rehabilitation & Nursing Center Savannah GA 213 2,772 213 2,772 2,985 1,935 1,050 1968 1993 28.5 years
0660 Savannah Specialty Care Center Savannah GA 157 2,219 157 2,219 2,376 1,822 554 1972 1991 26 years
0216 Boise Health and Rehabilitation Center Boise ID 256 3,593 256 3,593 3,849 1,431 2,418 1977 1998 45 years
0218 Canyon West Health and Rehabilitation Center Caldwell ID 312 2,050 312 2,050 2,362 901 1,461 1974 1998 45 years
0409 Mountain Valley Care & Rehabilitation Center Kellogg ID 68 1,280 68 1,280 1,348 1,288 60 1971 1984 25 years
0221 Lewiston Rehabilitation & Care Center Lewiston ID 133 3,982 133 3,982 4,115 3,285 830 1964 1984 29 years
0225 Aspen Park Healthcare Moscow ID 261 2,571 261 2,571 2,832 2,300 532 1955 1990 25 years
0222 Nampa Care Center Nampa ID 252 2,810 252 2,810 3,062 2,676 386 1950 1983 25 years
0223 Weiser Rehabilitation & Care Center Weiser ID 157 1,760 157 1,760 1,917 1,824 93 1963 1983 25 years
0269 Meadowvale Health and Rehabilitation Center Bluffton IN 7 787 7 787 794 592 202 1962 1995 22 years
0290 Bremen Health Care Center Bremen IN 109 3,354 109 3,354 3,463 2,033 1,430 1982 1996 45 years
0694 Wedgewood Healthcare Center Clarksville IN 119 5,115 119 5,115 5,234 3,111 2,123 1985 1995 35 years
0780 Columbus Health and Rehabilitation Center Columbus IN 345 6,817 345 6,817 7,162 5,851 1,311 1966 1991 25 years
0131 Harrison Health and Rehabilitation Centre Corydon IN 125 6,068 125 6,068 6,193 2,026 4,167 1998 1998 45 years
0209 Valley View Health Care Center Elkhart IN 87 2,665 87 2,665 2,752 2,101 651 1985 1993 25 years
0213 Wildwood Health Care Center Indianapolis IN 134 4,983 134 4,983 5,117 3,886 1,231 1988 1993 25 years

140

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
0294 Windsor Estates Health & Rehab Center Kokomo IN 256 6,625 256 6,625 6,881 3,945 2,936 1962 1995 35 years
0407 Parkwood Health Care Center Lebanon IN 121 4,512 121 4,512 4,633 3,509 1,124 1977 1993 25 years
0406 Muncie Health & Rehabilitation Center Muncie IN 108 4,202 108 4,202 4,310 3,250 1,060 1980 1993 25 years
0111 Rolling Hills Health Care Center New Albany IN 81 1,894 81 1,894 1,975 1,500 475 1984 1993 25 years
0112 Royal Oaks Health Care and Rehabilitation Center Terre Haute IN 418 5,779 418 5,779 6,197 2,404 3,793 1995 1995 45 years
0113 Southwood Health & Rehabilitation Center Terre Haute IN 90 2,868 90 2,868 2,958 2,249 709 1988 1993 25 years
0277 Rosewood Health Care Center Bowling Green KY 248 5,371 248 5,371 5,619 4,017 1,602 1970 1990 30 years
0281 Riverside Manor Healthcare Center Calhoun KY 103 2,119 103 2,119 2,222 1,604 618 1963 1990 30 years
0278 Oakview Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Calvert City KY 124 2,882 124 2,882 3,006 2,157 849 1967 1990 30 years
0782 Danville Centre for Health and Rehabilitation Danville KY 322 3,538 322 3,538 3,860 2,286 1,574 1962 1995 30 years
0787 Woodland Terrace Health Care Facility Elizabethtown KY 216 1,795 216 1,795 2,011 1,894 117 1969 1982 26 years
0282 Maple Manor Health Care Center Greenville KY 59 3,187 59 3,187 3,246 2,407 839 1968 1990 30 years
0864 Harrodsburg Health Care Center Harrodsburg KY 137 1,830 137 1,830 1,967 1,527 440 1974 1985 35 years
0784 Northfield Centre for Health and Rehabilitation Louisville KY 285 1,555 285 1,555 1,840 1,262 578 1969 1985 30 years
0785 Hillcrest Health Care Center Owensboro KY 544 2,619 544 2,619 3,163 2,697 466 1963 1982 22 years
0280 Fountain Circle Health and Rehabilitation Winchester KY 137 6,120 137 6,120 6,257 4,534 1,723 1967 1990 30 years
0582 Colony House Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Abington MA 132 999 132 999 1,131 1,079 52 1965 1969 40 years
0581 Blueberry Hill Skilled Nursing & Rehabilitation Center Beverly MA 129 4,290 129 4,290 4,419 3,234 1,185 1965 1968 40 years
0506 Presentation Nursing & Rehabilitation Center Brighton MA 184 1,220 184 1,220 1,404 1,244 160 1968 1982 28 years
0588 Walden Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Concord MA 181 1,347 181 1,347 1,528 1,377 151 1969 1968 40 years

141

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
0514 Sachem Skilled Nursing & Rehabilitation Center East Bridgewater MA 529 1,238 529 1,238 1,767 1,538 229 1968 1982 27 years
0508 Crawford Skilled Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Fall River MA 127 1,109 127 1,109 1,236 1,111 125 1968 1982 29 years
0532 Hillcrest Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Fitchburg MA 175 1,461 175 1,461 1,636 1,472 164 1957 1984 25 years
0584 Franklin Skilled Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Franklin MA 156 757 156 757 913 796 117 1967 1969 40 years
0518 Timberlyn Heights Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Great Barrington MA 120 1,305 120 1,305 1,425 1,261 164 1968 1982 29 years
0585 Great Barrington Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Great Barrington MA 60 1,142 60 1,142 1,202 1,140 62 1967 1969 40 years
0327 Laurel Ridge Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Jamaica Plain MA 194 1,617 194 1,617 1,811 1,324 487 1968 1989 30 years
0587 River Terrace Healthcare Lancaster MA 268 957 268 957 1,225 1,116 109 1969 1969 40 years
0529 Bolton Manor Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Marlborough MA 222 2,431 222 2,431 2,653 2,051 602 1973 1984 34.5 years
0526 The Eliot Healthcare Center Natick MA 249 1,328 249 1,328 1,577 1,337 240 1996 1982 31 years
0513 Hallmark Nursing and Rehabilitation Center New Bedford MA 202 2,694 202 2,694 2,896 2,412 484 1968 1982 26 years
0503 Brigham Manor Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Newburyport MA 126 1,708 126 1,708 1,834 1,563 271 1806 1982 27 years
0507 Country Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Newburyport MA 199 3,004 199 3,004 3,203 2,696 507 1968 1982 27 years
0537 Quincy Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Quincy MA 216 2,911 216 2,911 3,127 2,725 402 1965 1984 24 years
0542 Den-Mar Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Rockport MA 23 1,560 23 1,560 1,583 1,452 131 1963 1985 30 years
0516 Hammersmith House Nursing Care Center Saugus MA 112 1,919 112 1,919 2,031 1,703 328 1965 1982 28 years
0573 Eagle Pond Rehabilitation and Living Center South Dennis MA 296 6,896 296 6,896 7,192 3,709 3,483 1985 1987 50 years
0501 Blue Hills Alzheimer’s Care Center Stoughton MA 511 1,026 511 1,026 1,537 1,378 159 1965 1982 28 years
0534 Country Gardens Skilled Nursing & Rehabilitation Center Swansea MA 415 2,675 415 2,675 3,090 2,441 649 1969 1984 27 years
0198 Harrington House Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Walpole MA 4 4,444 4 4,444 4,448 2,185 2,263 1991 1991 45 years

142

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
0517 Oakwood Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Webster MA 102 1,154 102 1,154 1,256 1,152 104 1967 1982 31 years
0539 Newton and Wellesley Alzheimer Center Wellesley MA 297 3,250 297 3,250 3,547 2,750 797 1971 1984 30 years
0544 Augusta Rehabilitation Center Augusta ME 152 1,074 152 1,074 1,226 1,009 217 1968 1985 30 years
0545 Eastside Rehabilitation and Living Center Bangor ME 316 1,349 316 1,349 1,665 1,214 451 1967 1985 30 years
0554 Westgate Manor Bangor ME 287 2,718 287 2,718 3,005 2,388 617 1969 1985 31 years
0546 Winship Green Nursing Center Bath ME 110 1,455 110 1,455 1,565 1,200 365 1974 1985 35 years
0547 Brewer Rehabilitation and Living Center Brewer ME 228 2,737 228 2,737 2,965 2,143 822 1974 1985 33 years
0549 Kennebunk Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Kennebunk ME 99 1,898 99 1,898 1,997 1,443 554 1977 1985 35 years
0550 Norway Rehabilitation & Living Center Norway ME 133 1,658 133 1,658 1,791 1,255 536 1972 1985 39 years
0555 Brentwood Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Yarmouth ME 181 2,789 181 2,789 2,970 2,179 791 1945 1985 45 years
0433 Parkview Acres Care and Rehabilitation Center Dillon MT 207 2,578 207 2,578 2,785 1,820 965 1965 1993 29 years
0416 Park Place Health Care Center Great Falls MT 600 6,311 600 6,311 6,911 4,419 2,492 1963 1993 28 years
0806 Chapel Hill Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center Chapel Hill NC 347 3,029 347 3,029 3,376 2,200 1,176 1984 1993 28 years
0116 Pettigrew Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center Durham NC 101 2,889 101 2,889 2,990 2,128 862 1969 1993 28 years
0146 Rose Manor Healthcare Center Durham NC 200 3,527 200 3,527 3,727 2,902 825 1972 1991 26 years
0726 Guardian Care of Elizabeth City Elizabeth City NC 71 561 71 561 632 632 1977 1982 20 years
0724 Rehabilitation and Health Center of Gastonia Gastonia NC 158 2,359 158 2,359 2,517 1,727 790 1968 1992 29 years
0706 Guardian Care of Henderson Henderson NC 206 1,997 206 1,997 2,203 1,409 794 1957 1993 29 years
0711 Kinston Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center Kinston NC 186 3,038 186 3,038 3,224 2,056 1,168 1961 1993 29 years
0307 Lincoln Nursing Center Lincolnton NC 39 3,309 39 3,309 3,348 2,533 815 1976 1986 35 years
0707 Rehabilitation and Nursing Center of Monroe Monroe NC 185 2,654 185 2,654 2,839 1,975 864 1963 1993 28 years
0137 Sunnybrook Healthcare and Rehabilitation Specialists Raleigh NC 187 3,409 187 3,409 3,596 2,933 663 1971 1991 25 years

143

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
0143 Raleigh Rehabilitation & Healthcare Center Raleigh NC 316 5,470 316 5,470 5,786 4,667 1,119 1969 1991 25 years
0704 Guardian Care of Roanoke Rapids Roanoke Rapids NC 339 4,132 339 4,132 4,471 3,456 1,015 1967 1991 25 years
0723 Guardian Care of Rocky Mount Rocky Mount NC 240 1,732 240 1,732 1,972 1,440 532 1975 1997 25 years
0188 Cypress Pointe Rehabilitation and Health Care Centre Wilmington NC 233 3,710 233 3,710 3,943 2,764 1,179 1966 1993 28.5 years
0191 Silas Creek Manor Winston-Salem NC 211 1,893 211 1,893 2,104 1,349 755 1966 1993 28.5 years
0713 Guardian Care of Zebulon Zebulon NC 179 1,933 179 1,933 2,112 1,368 744 1973 1993 29 years
0591 Dover Rehabilitation and Living Center Dover NH 355 3,797 355 3,797 4,152 3,533 619 1969 1990 25 years
0593 Hanover Terrace Healthcare Hanover NH 326 1,825 326 1,825 2,151 1,274 877 1969 1993 29 years
0592 Greenbriar Terrace Healthcare Nashua NH 776 6,011 776 6,011 6,787 5,135 1,652 1963 1990 25 years
0640 Las Vegas Healthcare and Rehabilitation Center Las Vegas NV 454 1,018 454 1,018 1,472 607 865 1940 1992 30 years
0641 Torrey Pines Care Center Las Vegas NV 256 1,324 256 1,324 1,580 1,007 573 1971 1992 29 years
0634 Cambridge Health & Rehabilitation Center Cambridge OH 108 2,642 108 2,642 2,750 2,094 656 1975 1993 25 years
0572 Winchester Place Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Canal Winchester OH 454 7,149 454 7,149 7,603 5,563 2,040 1974 1993 28 years
0569 Chillicothe Nursing & Rehabilitation Center Chillicothe OH 128 3,481 128 3,481 3,609 2,837 772 1976 1985 34 years
0560 Franklin Woods Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Columbus OH 190 4,712 190 4,712 4,902 2,619 2,283 1986 1992 38 years
0577 Minerva Park Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Columbus OH 210 3,684 210 3,684 3,894 1,514 2,380 1973 1997 45 years
0635 Coshocton Health & Rehabilitation Center Coshocton OH 203 1,979 203 1,979 2,182 1,554 628 1974 1993 25 years
0868 Lebanon Country Manor Lebanon OH 105 3,617 105 3,617 3,722 2,358 1,364 1984 1986 43 years
0571 Logan Health Care Center Logan OH 169 3,750 169 3,750 3,919 2,706 1,213 1979 1991 30 years
0570 Pickerington Nursing & Rehabilitation Center Pickerington OH 312 4,382 312 4,382 4,694 2,471 2,223 1984 1992 37 years
0453 Medford Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center Medford OR 362 4,610 362 4,610 4,972 3,310 1,662 1961 1991 34 years
0452 Sunnyside Care Center Salem OR 1,512 2,249 1,512 2,249 3,761 1,449 2,312 1981 1991 30 years

144

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1237 Wyomissing Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Reading PA 61 5,095 61 5,095 5,156 2,140 3,016 1966 1993 45 years
1231 Oak Hill Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Pawtucket RI 91 6,724 91 6,724 6,815 2,862 3,953 1966 1990 45 years
0884 Masters Health Care Center Algood TN 524 4,370 524 4,370 4,894 3,124 1,770 1981 1987 38 years
0132 Madison Healthcare and Rehabilitation Center Madison TN 168 1,445 168 1,445 1,613 1,058 555 1968 1992 29 years
0822 Primacy Healthcare and Rehabilitation Center Memphis TN 1,222 8,344 1,222 8,344 9,566 5,262 4,304 1980 1990 37 years
0140 Wasatch Care Center Ogden UT 373 597 373 597 970 596 374 1964 1990 25 years
0247 St. George Care and Rehabilitation Center Saint George UT 419 4,465 419 4,465 4,884 2,893 1,991 1976 1993 29 years
0655 Federal Heights Rehabilitation and Nursing Center Salt Lake City UT 201 2,322 201 2,322 2,523 1,696 827 1962 1992 29 years
0230 Crosslands Rehabilitation & Healthcare Center Sandy UT 334 4,300 334 4,300 4,634 2,328 2,306 1987 1992 40 years
0826 Harbour Pointe Medical and Rehabilitation Center Norfolk VA 427 4,441 427 4,441 4,868 3,188 1,680 1969 1993 28 years
0825 Nansemond Pointe Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center Suffolk VA 534 6,990 534 6,990 7,524 4,702 2,822 1963 1991 32 years
0829 River Pointe Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center Virginia Beach VA 770 4,440 770 4,440 5,210 3,878 1,332 1953 1991 25 years
0842 Bay Pointe Medical and Rehabilitation Center Virginia Beach VA 805 2,886 (380 ) 425 2,886 3,311 1,989 1,322 1971 1993 29 years
0559 Birchwood Terrace Healthcare Burlington VT 15 4,656 15 4,656 4,671 4,127 544 1965 1990 27 years
0158 Bellingham Health Care and Rehabilitation Services Bellingham WA 441 3,824 441 3,824 4,265 2,711 1,554 1972 1993 28.5 years
0168 Lakewood Healthcare Center Lakewood WA 504 3,511 504 3,511 4,015 2,062 1,953 1989 1989 45 years
0127 Northwest Continuum Care Center Longview WA 145 2,563 145 2,563 2,708 1,847 861 1955 1992 29 years
0165 Rainier Vista Care Center Puyallup WA 520 4,780 520 4,780 5,300 2,547 2,753 1986 1991 40 years
0114 Arden Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center Seattle WA 1,111 4,013 1,111 4,013 5,124 2,827 2,297 1950 1993 28.5 years
0462 Queen Anne Healthcare Seattle WA 570 2,750 570 2,750 3,320 2,016 1,304 1970 1993 29 years
0180 Vancouver Health & Rehabilitation Center Vancouver WA 449 2,964 449 2,964 3,413 2,145 1,268 1970 1993 28 years
0765 Eastview Medical and Rehabilitation Center Antigo WI 200 4,047 200 4,047 4,247 3,384 863 1962 1991 28 years

145

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
0767 Colony Oaks Care Center Appleton WI 353 3,571 353 3,571 3,924 2,749 1,175 1967 1993 29 years
0773 Mount Carmel Medical and Rehabilitation Center Burlington WI 274 7,205 274 7,205 7,479 4,649 2,830 1971 1991 30 years
0289 San Luis Medical and Rehabilitation Center Green Bay WI 259 5,299 259 5,299 5,558 4,287 1,271 1968 1996 25 years
0775 Sheridan Medical Complex Kenosha WI 282 4,910 282 4,910 5,192 4,145 1,047 1964 1991 25 years
0776 Woodstock Health and Rehabilitation Center Kenosha WI 562 7,424 562 7,424 7,986 6,476 1,510 1970 1991 25 years
0769 North Ridge Medical and Rehabilitation Center Manitowoc WI 206 3,785 206 3,785 3,991 2,799 1,192 1964 1992 29 years
0774 Mt. Carmel Health & Rehabilitation Center Milwaukee WI 2,678 25,867 2,678 25,867 28,545 20,276 8,269 1958 1991 30 years
0770 Vallhaven Care Center Neenah WI 337 5,125 337 5,125 5,462 3,793 1,669 1966 1993 28 years
0771 Kennedy Park Medical & Rehabilitation Center Schofield WI 301 3,596 301 3,596 3,897 3,618 279 1966 1982 29 years
0766 Colonial Manor Medical and Rehabilitation Center Wausau WI 169 3,370 169 3,370 3,539 2,213 1,326 1964 1995 30 years
0441 Mountain Towers Healthcare and Rehabilitation Center Cheyenne WY 342 3,468 342 3,468 3,810 2,376 1,434 1964 1992 29 years
0481 South Central Wyoming Healthcare and Rehabilitation Rawlins WY 151 1,738 151 1,738 1,889 1,214 675 1955 1993 29 years
0482 Wind River Healthcare and Rehabilitation Center Riverton WY 179 1,559 179 1,559 1,738 1,073 665 1967 1992 29 years
0483 Sage View Care Center Rock Springs WY 287 2,392 287 2,392 2,679 1,692 987 1964 1993 30 years
TOTAL KINDRED SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES 50,560 541,668 (380 ) 50,180 541,668 591,848 398,779 193,069

146

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
NON-KINDRED SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES
7562 Saline Nursing Center Benton AR 650 13,540 18 650 13,558 14,208 676 13,532 1992 2011 35 years
7565 Regional Nursing Center Bryant AR 480 12,455 480 12,455 12,935 626 12,309 1989 2011 35 years
3786 Beverly Health Care Golflinks Hot Springs AR 500 11,311 500 11,311 11,811 594 11,217 1978 2011 35 years
7566 Lakewood Rehab Center Lake Village AR 560 8,594 23 560 8,617 9,177 457 8,720 1998 2011 35 years
7560 Countrywood Estates Monticello AR 260 9,542 260 9,542 9,802 476 9,326 1995 2011 35 years
7561 Riverview Manor Morrilton AR 240 9,476 240 9,476 9,716 476 9,240 1988 2011 35 years
7564 Brookridge Life Care & Rehab Morrilton AR 410 11,069 4 410 11,073 11,483 567 10,916 1996 2011 35 years
7563 Wynwood Nursing Center Wynne AR 290 10,763 1 290 10,764 11,054 536 10,518 1990 2011 35 years
3765 Chowchilla Convalescent Center Chowchilla CA 1,780 5,097 1,780 5,097 6,877 272 6,605 1965 2011 35 years
7140 Driftwood Gilroy Gilroy CA 3,330 13,665 3,330 13,665 16,995 702 16,293 1968 2011 35 years
7390 Orange Hills Convalescent Hospital Orange CA 960 20,968 960 20,968 21,928 1,015 20,913 1987 2011 35 years
7541 Park Place Health Center Hartford CT 1,370 2,908 1,370 2,908 4,278 264 4,014 1969 2011 35 years
7542 Spectrum Healthcare Torrington Torrington CT 1,770 2,716 420 1,770 3,136 4,906 323 4,583 1969 2011 35 years
3779 Beverly Health—Ft. Pierce Ft. Pierce FL 840 16,318 840 16,318 17,158 831 16,327 1960 2011 35 years
7551 Willowwood Health & Rehab Center Flowery Branch GA 1,130 9,219 1,130 9,219 10,349 471 9,878 1970 2011 35 years
2437 Westbury Lisle IL 730 9,270 730 9,270 10,000 1,475 8,525 1990 2009 35 years
1568 Rolling Hills Anderson IN 1,600 6,710 1,600 6,710 8,310 370 7,940 1967 2011 35 years
1554 Chalet Village Berne IN 590 1,654 590 1,654 2,244 137 2,107 1986 2011 35 years
1565 Vermillion Convalescent Center Clinton IN 700 11,057 700 11,057 11,757 569 11,188 1971 2011 35 years
1560 Willow Crossing Columbus IN 880 4,963 880 4,963 5,843 288 5,555 1988 2011 35 years
1555 Willowbend Nursing Center East Muncie IN 1,080 4,026 1,080 4,026 5,106 225 4,881 1976 2011 35 years
1567 Greenhill Manor Fowler IN 380 7,659 380 7,659 8,039 384 7,655 1973 2011 35 years
1556 Twin City Healthcare Gas City IN 350 3,012 350 3,012 3,362 185 3,177 1974 2011 35 years
1566 Hanover Hanover IN 1,070 3,903 1,070 3,903 4,973 275 4,698 1975 2011 35 years
1561 AmeriCare of Hartford City Hartford City IN 470 1,855 470 1,855 2,325 144 2,181 1988 2011 35 years

147

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1562 Oakbrook Village Huntington IN 600 1,950 600 1,950 2,550 130 2,420 1987 2011 35 years
1552 Lakeview Manor Indianapolis IN 2,780 7,927 2,780 7,927 10,707 484 10,223 1968 2011 35 years
1569 Wintersong Knox IN 420 2,019 420 2,019 2,439 125 2,314 1984 2011 35 years
1571 Magnolia Woodland Lawrenceburg IN 340 3,757 340 3,757 4,097 245 3,852 1966 2011 35 years
1570 Monticello Monticello IN 460 8,461 460 8,461 8,921 429 8,492 1988 2011 35 years
1557 Liberty Village Muncie IN 1,520 7,542 1,520 7,542 9,062 399 8,663 2001 2011 35 years
3767 Petersburg Health Care Center Petersburg IN 310 8,443 310 8,443 8,753 439 8,314 1970 2011 35 years
1563 AmeriCare of Portland Portland IN 400 9,597 400 9,597 9,997 498 9,499 1964 2011 35 years
3766 Oakridge Convalescent Center Richmond IN 640 11,128 640 11,128 11,768 581 11,187 1975 2011 35 years
1553 Westridge Healthcare Center Terre Haute IN 690 5,384 690 5,384 6,074 289 5,785 1965 2011 35 years
1572 Magnolia Washington Washington IN 220 10,054 220 10,054 10,274 531 9,743 1968 2011 35 years
1558 Americare of Winchester Winchester IN 730 6,039 730 6,039 6,769 309 6,460 1986 2011 35 years
7343 Belleville Health Care Center Belleville KS 590 4,170 590 4,170 4,760 239 4,521 1977 2011 35 years
7347 Oak Ridge Acres Hiawatha KS 350 590 350 590 940 62 878 1974 2011 35 years
7350 Smokey Hill Rehab Center Salina KS 360 3,705 360 3,705 4,065 246 3,819 1981 2011 35 years
7348 Westwood Manor Topeka KS 250 3,735 250 3,735 3,985 208 3,777 1973 2011 35 years
7152 Infinia at Wichita Wichita KS 350 13,065 350 13,065 13,415 633 12,782 1965 2011 35 years
3835 Jackson Manor Annville KY 131 4,442 131 4,442 4,573 783 3,790 1989 2006 35 years
3830 Colonial Health & Rehabilitation Center Bardstown KY 38 2,829 38 2,829 2,867 498 2,369 1968 2006 35 years
3832 Green Valley Health & Rehabilitation Center Carrollton KY 29 2,325 29 2,325 2,354 410 1,944 1978 2006 35 years
3845 Summit Manor Health & Rehabilitation Center Columbia KY 38 12,510 38 12,510 12,548 2,204 10,344 1965 2006 35 years
3831 Glasgow Health & Rehabilitation Center Glasgow KY 21 2,997 21 2,997 3,018 528 2,490 1968 2006 35 years
3841 Professional Care Health & Rehabilitation Center Hartford KY 22 7,905 22 7,905 7,927 1,393 6,534 1967 2006 35 years
3833 Hart County Health Center Horse Cave KY 68 6,059 68 6,059 6,127 1,068 5,059 1993 2006 35 years

148

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3834 Heritage Hall Health & Rehabilitation Center Lawrenceburg KY 38 3,920 38 3,920 3,958 691 3,267 1973 2006 35 years
3844 Tanbark Health & Rehabilitation Center Lexington KY 868 6,061 868 6,061 6,929 1,068 5,861 1989 2006 35 years
3836 Jefferson Manor Louisville KY 2,169 4,075 2,169 4,075 6,244 718 5,526 1982 2006 35 years
3837 Jefferson Place Louisville KY 1,307 9,175 1,307 9,175 10,482 1,617 8,865 1991 2006 35 years
3838 Meadowview Health & Rehabilitation Center Louisville KY 317 4,666 317 4,666 4,983 822 4,161 1973 2006 35 years
3842 Rockford Health & Rehabilitation Center Louisville KY 364 9,568 364 9,568 9,932 1,686 8,246 1975 2006 35 years
3843 Summerfield Health & Rehabilitation Center Louisville KY 1,089 10,756 1,089 10,756 11,845 1,895 9,950 1979 2006 35 years
3829 McCreary Health & Rehabilitation Center Pine Knot KY 73 2,443 73 2,443 2,516 430 2,086 1990 2006 35 years
3840 North Hardin Health & Rehabilitation Center Radcliff KY 218 11,944 218 11,944 12,162 2,104 10,058 1986 2006 35 years
3839 Monroe Health & Rehabilitation Center Tompkinsville KY 32 8,756 32 8,756 8,788 1,543 7,245 1969 2006 35 years
1730 Wingate at Andover Andover MA 1,450 14,798 1,450 14,798 16,248 773 15,475 1992 2011 35 years
1731 Wingate at Brighton Brighton MA 1,070 7,383 1,070 7,383 8,453 440 8,013 1995 2011 35 years
1745 Chestnut Hill Rehab & Nursing East Longmeadow MA 3,050 5,392 3,050 5,392 8,442 345 8,097 1985 2011 35 years
1747 Wingate at Haverhill Haverville MA 810 9,288 810 9,288 10,098 531 9,567 1973 2011 35 years
1737 Skilled Care Center at Silver Lake Kingston MA 3,230 19,870 3,230 19,870 23,100 1,118 21,982 1992 2011 35 years
1739 Wentworth Skilled Care Center Lowell MA 820 11,220 820 11,220 12,040 579 11,461 1966 2011 35 years
1732 Wingate at Needham Needham MA 920 9,236 920 9,236 10,156 528 9,628 1996 2011 35 years
1733 Wingate at Reading Reading MA 920 7,499 920 7,499 8,419 436 7,983 1988 2011 35 years
1736 Wingate at South Hadley South Hadley MA 1,870 15,572 1,870 15,572 17,442 799 16,643 1988 2011 35 years
1746 Ring East Springfield MA 1,250 13,561 1,250 13,561 14,811 727 14,084 1987 2011 35 years
1734 Wingate at Sudbury Sudbury MA 1,540 8,100 1,540 8,100 9,640 495 9,145 1997 2011 35 years
1744 Riverdale Gardens Rehab & Nursing West Springfield MA 2,140 6,997 107 2,140 7,104 9,244 477 8,767 1960 2011 35 years
1735 Wingate at Wilbraham Wilbraham MA 4,070 10,777 4,070 10,777 14,847 605 14,242 1988 2011 35 years

149

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1740 Worcester Skilled Care Center Worcester MA 620 10,958 620 10,958 11,578 619 10,959 1970 2011 35 years
3774 Cumberland Villa Nursing Center Cumberland MD 660 23,970 660 23,970 24,630 1,143 23,487 1968 2011 35 years
3773 Colton Villa Hagerstown MD 1,550 16,973 1,550 16,973 18,523 862 17,661 1971 2011 35 years
3775 Westminster Nursing & Convalescent Center Westminster MD 2,160 15,931 2,160 15,931 18,091 808 17,283 1973 2011 35 years
7586 Autumn Woods Residential Health Care Facility Warren MI 1,495 26,015 1,495 26,015 27,510 255 27,255 2012 2012 35 years
7160 Waters of Park Point Duluth MN 2,920 8,271 (2,333 ) 2,920 5,938 8,858 423 8,435 1971 2011 35 years
3784 Hopkins Healthcare Hopkins MN 4,470 21,409 4,470 21,409 25,879 1,047 24,832 1961 2011 35 years
7005 Andrew Care Home Minneapolis MN 3,280 5,083 3,280 5,083 8,363 447 7,916 1941 2011 35 years
3764 Golden Living Center—Rochester East Rochester MN 639 3,497 639 3,497 4,136 3,554 582 1967 1982 28 years
7250 Ashland Healthcare Ashland MO 770 4,400 770 4,400 5,170 238 4,932 1993 2011 35 years
7257 South Hampton Place Columbia MO 710 11,279 710 11,279 11,989 566 11,423 1994 2011 35 years
7253 Dixon Nursing & Rehab Dixon MO 570 3,342 570 3,342 3,912 192 3,720 1989 2011 35 years
7252 Current River Nursing Doniphan MO 450 7,703 450 7,703 8,153 425 7,728 1991 2011 35 years
7254 Forsyth Care Center Forsyth MO 710 6,731 710 6,731 7,441 387 7,054 1993 2011 35 years
3785 Maryville Health Care Center Maryville MO 630 5,825 630 5,825 6,455 339 6,116 1972 2011 35 years
7255 Glenwood Healthcare Seymour MO 670 3,737 670 3,737 4,407 209 4,198 1990 2011 35 years
7256 Silex Community Care Silex MO 730 2,689 730 2,689 3,419 166 3,253 1991 2011 35 years
7251 Bellefontaine Gardens St. Louis MO 1,610 4,314 1,610 4,314 5,924 271 5,653 1988 2011 35 years
2227 Gravios Nursing Center St. Louis MO 1,560 10,582 1,560 10,582 12,142 598 11,544 1954 2011 35 years
7258 Strafford Care Center Strafford MO 1,670 8,251 1,670 8,251 9,921 420 9,501 1995 2011 35 years
7259 Windsor Healthcare Windsor MO 510 3,345 510 3,345 3,855 192 3,663 1996 2011 35 years
3770 Lakewood Manor Hendersonville NC 1,610 7,759 1,610 7,759 9,369 445 8,924 1979 2011 35 years
2505 Lopatcong Center Phillipsburg NJ 1,490 12,336 1,490 12,336 13,826 4,071 9,755 1982 2004 30 years
2226 Hearthstone of Northern Nevada Sparks NV 1,400 9,365 1,400 9,365 10,765 518 10,247 1988 2011 35 years
1742 Wingate at St. Francis Beacon NY 1,900 18,115 1,900 18,115 20,015 932 19,083 2002 2011 35 years
7583 Garden Gate Cheektowaga NY 760 15,643 30 760 15,673 16,433 826 15,607 1979 2011 35 years
7581 Brookhaven East Patchogue NY 1,100 25,840 30 1,100 25,870 26,970 1,239 25,731 1988 2011 35 years

150

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1741 Wingate at Dutchess Fishkill NY 1,300 19,685 1,300 19,685 20,985 1,002 19,983 1996 2011 35 years
7580 Autumn View Hamburg NY 1,190 24,687 34 1,190 24,721 25,911 1,241 24,670 1983 2011 35 years
1743 Wingate at Ulster Highland NY 1,500 18,223 1,500 18,223 19,723 893 18,830 1998 2011 35 years
7584 North Gate North Tonawanda NY 1,010 14,801 40 1,010 14,841 15,851 799 15,052 1982 2011 35 years
7585 Seneca West Seneca NY 1,400 13,491 5 1,400 13,496 14,896 708 14,188 1974 2011 35 years
7582 Harris Hill Williamsville NY 1,240 33,574 33 1,240 33,607 34,847 1,603 33,244 1992 2011 35 years
2702 Burlington House Cincinnati OH 918 5,087 918 5,087 6,005 1,478 4,527 1989 2004 35 years
2701 Regency Manor Columbus OH 606 16,424 606 16,424 17,030 10,391 6,639 1883 2004 35 years
7451 Rosewood Manor (OH) Galion OH 540 6,324 (1,872 ) 540 4,452 4,992 262 4,730 1967 2011 35 years
3920 Marietta Convalescent Center Marietta OH 158 3,266 75 158 3,341 3,499 2,637 862 1972 1993 25 years
7453 Horizon Village (Gillette’s) Warren OH 1,100 8,196 (3,790 ) 1,100 4,406 5,506 3,174 2,332 1967 2011 35 years
7452 Whispering Pines Healthcare Center Washington Ct House OH 490 13,460 (1,700 ) 490 11,760 12,250 583 11,667 1984 2011 35 years
7450 Boardman Comm CC Little Forest Youngstown OH 380 5,960 (3,698 ) 380 2,262 2,642 271 2,371 1962 2011 35 years
7443 Willow Park Health Care Center Lawton OK 300 12,164 300 12,164 12,464 626 11,838 1985 2011 35 years
7440 Temple Manor Nursing Home Temple OK 300 1,779 300 1,779 2,079 115 1,964 1971 2011 35 years
7441 Tuttle Care Center Tuttle OK 150 1,377 150 1,377 1,527 100 1,427 1960 2011 35 years
1510 Avamere Rehab of Coos Bay Coos Bay OR 1,920 3,394 1,920 3,394 5,314 199 5,115 1968 2011 35 years
1502 Avamere Riverpark of Eugene Eugene OR 1,960 17,622 1,960 17,622 19,582 862 18,720 1988 2011 35 years
1509 Avamere Rehab of Eugene Eugene OR 1,080 7,257 1,080 7,257 8,337 388 7,949 1966 2011 35 years
1513 Avamere Rehab of Clackamas Gladstone OR 820 3,844 820 3,844 4,664 217 4,447 1961 2011 35 years
1507 Avamere Rehab of Hillsboro Hillsboro OR 1,390 8,628 1,390 8,628 10,018 453 9,565 1973 2011 35 years
1508 Avamere Rehab of Junction City Junction City OR 590 5,583 590 5,583 6,173 288 5,885 1966 2011 35 years
1506 Avamere Rehab of King City King City OR 1,290 10,646 1,290 10,646 11,936 535 11,401 1975 2011 35 years
1504 Avamere Rehab of Lebanon Lebanon OR 980 12,954 980 12,954 13,934 630 13,304 1974 2011 35 years
1528 Newport Rehabilitation & Specialty Care Center Newport OR 380 3,420 364 380 3,784 4,164 165 3,999 1997 2011 35 years
1529 Mountain View Oregon City OR 1,056 6,831 1,056 6,831 7,887 112 7,775 1977 2012 35 years
1505 Avamere Crestview of Portland Portland OR 1,610 13,942 1,610 13,942 15,552 691 14,861 1964 2011 35 years

151

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1511 Avamere Twin Oaks of Sweet Home Sweet Home OR 290 4,536 290 4,536 4,826 232 4,594 1972 2011 35 years
3852 Balanced Care at Bloomsburg Bloomsburg PA 621 1,371 621 1,371 1,992 242 1,750 1997 2006 35 years
2507 The Belvedere Chester PA 822 7,203 822 7,203 8,025 2,364 5,661 1899 2004 30 years
2228 Mountain View Nursing Home Greensburg PA 580 12,817 580 12,817 13,397 670 12,727 1971 2011 35 years
2509 Pennsburg Manor Pennsburg PA 1,091 7,871 1,091 7,871 8,962 2,651 6,311 1982 2004 30 years
2508 Chapel Manor Philadelphia PA 1,595 13,982 1,358 1,595 15,340 16,935 4,729 12,206 1948 2004 30 years
2506 Wayne Center Wayne PA 662 6,872 850 662 7,722 8,384 2,514 5,870 1875 2004 30 years
7176 Epic- Bayview Beaufort SC 890 14,311 890 14,311 15,201 760 14,441 1970 2011 35 years
7170 Dundee Nursing Home Bennettsville SC 320 8,693 320 8,693 9,013 461 8,552 1958 2011 35 years
7175 Epic-Conway Conway SC 1,090 16,880 1,090 16,880 17,970 875 17,095 1975 2011 35 years
7171 Mt. Pleasant Nursing Center Mt. Pleasant SC 1,810 9,079 1,810 9,079 10,889 496 10,393 1977 2011 35 years
7380 Firesteel Mitchell SD 690 15,360 690 15,360 16,050 782 15,268 1966 2011 35 years
7381 Fountain Springs Healthcare Center Rapid City SD 940 28,647 940 28,647 29,587 1,319 28,268 1989 2011 35 years
7550 Brookewood Health Care Center Decatur TN 470 4,617 470 4,617 5,087 268 4,819 1981 2011 35 years
7172 Tri-State Comp Care Center Harrogate TN 1,520 11,515 1,520 11,515 13,035 585 12,450 1990 2011 35 years
1661 Green Acres—Baytown Baytown TX 490 9,104 490 9,104 9,594 459 9,135 1970 2011 35 years
1662 Allenbrook Healthcare Baytown TX 470 11,304 470 11,304 11,774 577 11,197 1975 2011 35 years
7603 Summer Place Nursing and Rehab Beaumont TX 1,160 15,934 1,160 15,934 17,094 802 16,292 2009 2011 35 years
1664 Green Acres—Center Center TX 200 5,446 200 5,446 5,646 306 5,340 1972 2011 35 years
1676 Regency Nursing Home Clarksville TX 380 8,711 380 8,711 9,091 468 8,623 1989 2011 35 years
7270 Park Manor—Conroe Conroe TX 1,310 22,318 1,310 22,318 23,628 1,056 22,572 2001 2011 35 years
7601 Trisun Care Center Westwood Corpus Christi TX 440 8,624 440 8,624 9,064 445 8,619 1973 2011 35 years
7602 Trisun Care Center River Ridge Corpus Christi TX 890 7,695 890 7,695 8,585 423 8,162 1994 2011 35 years
7606 Heritage Oaks West Corsicana TX 510 15,806 510 15,806 16,316 792 15,524 1995 2011 35 years
7531 Park Manor DeSoto TX 1,080 14,484 1,080 14,484 15,564 744 14,820 1987 2011 35 years

152

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
7510 Hill Country Care Dripping Springs TX 740 3,973 740 3,973 4,713 222 4,491 1986 2011 35 years
7609 Sandstone Ranch El Paso TX 1,580 8,396 1,580 8,396 9,976 639 9,337 2010 2011 35 years
7511 Pecan Tree Rehab & Healthcare Gainesville TX 430 11,499 430 11,499 11,929 591 11,338 1990 2011 35 years
1679 Pleasant Valley Health & Rehab Garland TX 1,040 9,383 1,040 9,383 10,423 513 9,910 2008 2011 35 years
1674 Upshur Manor Gilmer TX 770 8,126 770 8,126 8,896 437 8,459 1990 2011 35 years
1667 Beechnut Manor Houston TX 1,080 12,030 1,080 12,030 13,110 632 12,478 1982 2011 35 years
7271 Park Manor—Cypress Station Houston TX 1,450 19,542 1,450 19,542 20,992 941 20,051 2003 2011 35 years
7274 Park Manor of Westchase Houston TX 2,760 16,715 2,760 16,715 19,475 822 18,653 2005 2011 35 years
7275 Park Manor—Cyfair Houston TX 1,720 14,717 1,720 14,717 16,437 727 15,710 1999 2011 35 years
1666 Green Acres—Humble Humble TX 2,060 6,738 2,060 6,738 8,798 386 8,412 1972 2011 35 years
7272 Park Manor—Humble Humble TX 1,650 17,257 1,650 17,257 18,907 843 18,064 2003 2011 35 years
1663 Green Acres—Huntsville Huntsville TX 290 2,568 290 2,568 2,858 178 2,680 1968 2011 35 years
7512 Legend Oaks Healthcare Jacksonville TX 760 9,639 760 9,639 10,399 507 9,892 2006 2011 35 years
7534 Avalon Kirbyville Kirbyville TX 260 7,713 260 7,713 7,973 420 7,553 1987 2011 35 years
1678 Millbrook Healthcare Lancaster TX 750 7,480 750 7,480 8,230 433 7,797 2008 2011 35 years
1668 Nexion Health at Linden Linden TX 680 3,495 680 3,495 4,175 241 3,934 1968 2011 35 years
7535 SWLTC Marshall Conroe Marshall TX 810 10,093 810 10,093 10,903 545 10,358 2008 2011 35 years
1677 McKinney Healthcare & Rehab McKinney TX 1,450 10,345 1,450 10,345 11,795 556 11,239 2006 2011 35 years
7650 Homestead of McKinney McKinney TX 1,540 11,049 (2,592 ) 1,540 8,457 9,997 475 9,522 1993 2011 35 years
7514 Midland Nursing Center Midland TX 530 13,311 530 13,311 13,841 659 13,182 2008 2011 35 years
7273 Park Manor of Quail Valley Missouri TX 1,920 16,841 1,920 16,841 18,761 825 17,936 2005 2011 35 years
1672 Nexion Health at Mt. Pleasant Mount Pleasant TX 520 5,050 520 5,050 5,570 315 5,255 1970 2011 35 years
1669 Nexion Health at New Boston New Boston TX 360 4,718 360 4,718 5,078 293 4,785 1966 2011 35 years
1671 Nexion Health at Omaha Omaha TX 450 2,455 450 2,455 2,905 178 2,727 1970 2011 35 years
7604 The Meadows Nursing and Rehab Orange TX 380 10,777 380 10,777 11,157 566 10,591 2006 2011 35 years
7607 Cypress Glen Nursing and Rehab Port Arthur TX 1,340 14,142 1,340 14,142 15,482 749 14,733 2000 2011 35 years
7608 Cypress Glen East Port Arthur TX 490 10,663 490 10,663 11,153 554 10,599 1986 2011 35 years

153

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
7600 Trisun Care Center Coastal Palms Portland TX 390 8,548 390 8,548 8,938 445 8,493 1998 2011 35 years
7513 Legend Oaks Healthcare San Angelo San Angelo TX 870 12,282 870 12,282 13,152 629 12,523 2006 2011 35 years
2472 Parklane West San Antonio TX 770 10,242 770 10,242 11,012 550 10,462 1988 2011 35 years
7530 San Pedro Manor San Antonio TX 740 11,498 (2,768 ) 740 8,730 9,470 485 8,985 1986 2011 35 years
1670 Nexion Health at Sherman Sherman TX 250 6,636 250 6,636 6,886 375 6,511 1971 2011 35 years
7532 Avalon Trinity Trinity TX 330 9,413 330 9,413 9,743 496 9,247 1985 2011 35 years
1673 Renfro Nursing Home Waxahachie TX 510 7,602 510 7,602 8,112 443 7,669 1976 2011 35 years
7533 Avalon Wharton wharton TX 270 5,107 270 5,107 5,377 313 5,064 1988 2011 35 years
7153 Infinia at Granite Hills Salt Lake City UT 740 1,247 549 740 1,796 2,536 108 2,428 1972 2011 35 years
3769 Sleepy Hollow Manor Annandale VA 7,210 13,562 7,210 13,562 20,772 772 20,000 1963 2011 35 years
3768 The Cedars Nursing Home Charlottesville VA 2,810 10,763 2,810 10,763 13,573 584 12,989 1964 2011 35 years
7173 Avis Adams Emporia VA 620 7,492 16 620 7,508 8,128 419 7,709 1971 2011 35 years
3771 Walnut Hill Convalescent Center Petersburg VA 930 11,597 930 11,597 12,527 591 11,936 1972 2011 35 years
3772 Battlefield Park Convalescent Center Petersburg VA 1,010 12,489 1,010 12,489 13,499 629 12,870 1976 2011 35 years
1501 St. Francis of Bellingham Bellingham WA 1,740 23,581 1,740 23,581 25,321 1,113 24,208 1984 2011 35 years
7201 Evergreen North Cascades Bellingham WA 1,220 7,554 1,220 7,554 8,774 441 8,333 1999 2011 35 years
3924 Everett Rehabilitation & Care Everett WA 2,750 27,337 2,750 27,337 30,087 1,276 28,811 1995 2011 35 years
1514 Avamere Georgian Lakewood Lakewood WA 620 3,896 620 3,896 4,516 227 4,289 1958 2011 35 years
3921 SunRise Care & Rehab Moses Lake Moses Lake WA 660 17,439 660 17,439 18,099 842 17,257 1972 2011 35 years
3922 SunRise Care & Rehab Lake Ridge Moses Lake WA 660 8,866 660 8,866 9,526 448 9,078 1988 2011 35 years
1500 Richmond Beach Rehab Seattle WA 2,930 16,199 2,930 16,199 19,129 823 18,306 1993 2011 35 years
1503 Avamere Olympic Rehab of Sequim Sequim WA 590 16,896 590 16,896 17,486 829 16,657 1974 2011 35 years
7200 Shelton Nursing Home Shelton WA 510 8,570 510 8,570 9,080 434 8,646 1998 2011 35 years

154

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1512 Avamere Heritage Rehab of Tacoma Tacoma WA 1,760 4,616 1,760 4,616 6,376 272 6,104 1968 2011 35 years
1515 Avamere Skilled Nursing Tacoma Tacoma WA 1,320 1,544 1,320 1,544 2,864 159 2,705 1972 2011 35 years
7360 Cascade Park Care Center Vancouver WA 1,860 14,854 1,860 14,854 16,714 716 15,998 1991 2011 35 years
7470 Chilton Health and Rehab Chilton WI 440 6,114 440 6,114 6,554 344 6,210 1963 2011 35 years
3781 Florence Villa Florence WI 340 5,631 340 5,631 5,971 308 5,663 1970 2011 35 years
3780 Western Village Green Bay WI 1,310 4,882 1,310 4,882 6,192 307 5,885 1965 2011 35 years
3783 Greendale Health & Rehab Sheboygan WI 880 1,941 880 1,941 2,821 139 2,682 1967 2011 35 years
3782 South Shore Manor St. Francis WI 630 2,300 630 2,300 2,930 132 2,798 1960 2011 35 years
7240 Waukesha Springs (Westmoreland) Waukesha WI 1,380 16,205 1,380 16,205 17,585 888 16,697 1973 2011 35 years
3776 Wisconsin Dells Health & Rehab Wisconsin Dells WI 730 18,994 730 18,994 19,724 894 18,830 1972 2011 35 years
2513 Logan Center Logan WV 300 12,959 300 12,959 13,259 611 12,648 1987 2011 35 years
2514 Ravenswood Healthcare Center Ravenswood WV 320 12,710 320 12,710 13,030 601 12,429 1987 2011 35 years
2512 Valley Center South Charleston WV 750 24,115 750 24,115 24,865 1,153 23,712 1987 2011 35 years
2515 White Sulphur White Sulphur WV 250 13,055 250 13,055 13,305 621 12,684 1987 2011 35 years
TOTAL NON-KINDRED SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES 215,225 2,106,053 (14,796 ) 215,225 2,091,257 2,306,482 156,795 2,149,687
TOTAL FOR SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES 265,785 2,647,721 (15,176 ) 265,405 2,632,925 2,898,330 555,574 2,342,756

155

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
KINDRED HOSPITALS
4656 Kindred Hospital—Arizona—Phoenix Phoenix AZ 226 3,359 226 3,359 3,585 2,419 1,166 1980 1992 30 years
4826 Kindred Hospital—Scottsdale Scottsdale AZ 2,310 6,322 (6,592 ) 2,040 2,040 2,040 1986 2011 35 years
4658 Kindred Hospital—Tucson Tucson AZ 130 3,091 130 3,091 3,221 2,653 568 1969 1994 25 years
4644 Kindred Hospital—Brea Brea CA 3,144 2,611 3,144 2,611 5,755 1,118 4,637 1990 1995 40 years
4807 Kindred Hospital—Ontario Ontario CA 523 2,988 523 2,988 3,511 2,543 968 1950 1994 25 years
4848 Kindred Hospital—San Diego San Diego CA 670 11,764 670 11,764 12,434 10,306 2,128 1965 1994 25 years
4822 Kindred Hospital—San Francisco Bay Area San Leandro CA 2,735 5,870 2,735 5,870 8,605 5,827 2,778 1962 1993 25 years
4842 Kindred Hospital—Westminster Westminster CA 727 7,384 727 7,384 8,111 7,382 729 1973 1993 20 years
4665 Kindred Hospital—Denver Denver CO 896 6,367 896 6,367 7,263 6,326 937 1963 1994 20 years
4602 Kindred Hospital—South Florida—Coral Gables Coral Gables FL 1,071 5,348 1,071 5,348 6,419 4,532 1,887 1956 1992 30 years
4645 Kindred Hospital—South Florida Ft. Lauderdale Ft. Lauderdale FL 1,758 14,080 1,758 14,080 15,838 12,412 3,426 N/A 1989 30 years
4652 Kindred Hospital—North Florida Green Cove Springs FL 145 4,613 145 4,613 4,758 3,920 838 1956 1994 20 years
4876 Kindred Hospital—South Florida—Hollywood Hollywood FL 605 5,229 605 5,229 5,834 4,961 873 1937 1995 20 years
4674 Kindred Hospital—Central Tampa Tampa FL 2,732 7,676 2,732 7,676 10,408 4,314 6,094 1970 1993 40 years
4611 Kindred Hospital—Bay Area St. Petersburg St. Petersburg FL 1,401 16,706 1,401 16,706 18,107 12,653 5,454 1968 1997 40 years
4637 Kindred Hospital—Chicago (North Campus) Chicago IL 1,583 19,980 1,583 19,980 21,563 17,316 4,247 1949 1995 25 years
4871 Kindred—Chicago—Lakeshore Chicago IL 1,513 9,525 1,513 9,525 11,038 9,296 1,742 1995 1976 20 years
4690 Kindred Hospital—Chicago (Northlake Campus) Northlake IL 850 6,498 850 6,498 7,348 5,186 2,162 1960 1991 30 years
4615 Kindred Hospital—Sycamore Sycamore IL 77 8,549 77 8,549 8,626 6,999 1,627 1949 1993 20 years
4638 Kindred Hospital—Indianapolis Indianapolis IN 985 3,801 985 3,801 4,786 3,015 1,771 1955 1993 30 years
4633 Kindred Hospital—Louisville Louisville KY 3,041 12,279 3,041 12,279 15,320 11,063 4,257 1964 1995 20 years
4666 Kindred Hospital—New Orleans New Orleans LA 648 4,971 648 4,971 5,619 4,038 1,581 1968 1978 20 years
4688 Kindred Hospital—Boston Boston MA 1,551 9,796 1,551 9,796 11,347 8,648 2,699 1930 1994 25 years

156

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
4673 Kindred Hospital—Boston North Shore Peabody MA 543 7,568 543 7,568 8,111 4,985 3,126 1974 1993 40 years
4612 Kindred Hospital—Kansas City Kansas City MO 277 2,914 277 2,914 3,191 2,403 788 N/A 1992 30 years
4680 Kindred Hospital—St. Louis St Louis MO 1,126 2,087 1,126 2,087 3,213 1,723 1,490 1984 1991 40 years
4662 Kindred Hospital—Greensboro Greensboro NC 1,010 7,586 1,010 7,586 8,596 7,012 1,584 1964 1994 20 years
4664 Kindred Hospital—Albuquerque Albuquerque NM 11 4,253 11 4,253 4,264 2,469 1,795 1985 1993 40 years
4647 Kindred Hospital—Las Vegas (Sahara) Las Vegas NV 1,110 2,177 1,110 2,177 3,287 1,173 2,114 1980 1994 40 years
4618 Kindred Hospital—Oklahoma City Oklahoma City OK 293 5,607 293 5,607 5,900 4,006 1,894 1958 1993 30 years
4619 Kindred Hospital—Pittsburgh Oakdale PA 662 12,854 662 12,854 13,516 8,484 5,032 1972 1996 40 years
4614 Kindred Hospital—Philadelphia Philadelphia PA 135 5,223 135 5,223 5,358 2,774 2,584 N/A 1995 35 years
4628 Kindred Hospital—Chattanooga Chattanooga TN 756 4,415 756 4,415 5,171 3,656 1,515 1975 1993 22 years
4653 Kindred Hospital—Tarrant County (Fort Worth Southwest) Ft. Worth TX 2,342 7,458 2,342 7,458 9,800 7,070 2,730 1987 1986 20 years
4668 Kindred Hospital—Fort Worth Ft. Worth TX 648 10,608 648 10,608 11,256 7,924 3,332 1960 1994 34 years
4654 Kindred Hospital (Houston Northwest) Houston TX 1,699 6,788 1,699 6,788 8,487 4,702 3,785 1986 1985 40 years
4685 Kindred Hospital—Houston Houston TX 33 7,062 33 7,062 7,095 6,076 1,019 N/A 1994 20 years
4660 Kindred Hospital—Mansfield Mansfield TX 267 2,462 267 2,462 2,729 1,715 1,014 1983 1990 40 years
4635 Kindred Hospital—San Antonio San Antonio TX 249 11,413 249 11,413 11,662 7,702 3,960 1981 1993 30 years
TOTAL FOR KINDRED HOSPITALS 40,482 279,282 (6,592 ) 40,212 272,960 313,172 220,801 92,371

157

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
NON-KINDRED HOSPITALS
7280 Southern Arizone Rehab Tucson AZ 770 25,589 770 25,589 26,359 1,146 25,213 1992 2011 35 years
7403 HealthBridge Children’s Hospital Orange CA 1,330 9,317 1,330 9,317 10,647 429 10,218 2000 2011 35 years
7281 HealthSouth Rehabilitation Hospital Tustin CA 2,810 25,248 2,810 25,248 28,058 1,152 26,906 1991 2011 35 years
3828 Gateway Rehabilitation Hospital at Florence Florence KY 3,600 4,924 3,600 4,924 8,524 868 7,656 2001 2006 35 years
7400 The Ranch/Touchstone Conroe TX 2,710 28,428 2,710 28,428 31,138 1,276 29,862 1992 2011 35 years
3864 Highlands Regional Rehabilitation Hospital El Paso TX 1,900 23,616 1,900 23,616 25,516 4,161 21,355 1999 2006 35 years
7401 Houston Children’s Hospital Houston TX 1,800 15,770 1,800 15,770 17,570 718 16,852 1999 2011 35 years
7402 Beacon Specialty Hospital The Woodlands TX 960 6,498 960 6,498 7,458 303 7,155 1995 2011 35 years
TOTAL FOR NON-KINDRED HOSPITALS 15,880 139,390 15,880 139,390 155,270 10,053 145,217
TOTAL FOR HOSPITALS 56,362 418,672 (6,592 ) 56,092 412,350 468,442 230,854 237,588

158

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
BROOKDALE SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES
2445 Cedar Springs (aka Decatur) Decatur AL 1,960 7,916 1,960 7,916 9,876 798 9,078 1987 2011 35 years
2444 Hanceville Hanceville AL 530 3,822 530 3,822 4,352 367 3,985 1996 2011 35 years
2477 Wellington Place at Muscle Shoals Muscle Shoals AL 340 4,017 340 4,017 4,357 219 4,138 1999 2011 35 years
2466 Sterling House of Chandler Chandler AZ 2,000 6,538 2,000 6,538 8,538 336 8,202 1998 2011 35 years
2471 Park Regency Premier Club Chandler AZ 2,260 19,338 2,260 19,338 21,598 1,085 20,513 1992 2011 35 years
2424 The Springs of East Mesa Mesa AZ 2,747 24,918 2,747 24,918 27,665 7,642 20,023 1986 2005 35 years
3219 Sterling House of Mesa Mesa AZ 655 6,998 655 6,998 7,653 2,120 5,533 1998 2005 35 years
3225 Clare Bridge of Oro Valley Oro Valley AZ 666 6,169 666 6,169 6,835 1,868 4,967 1998 2005 35 years
3227 Sterling House of Peoria Peoria AZ 598 4,872 598 4,872 5,470 1,476 3,994 1998 2005 35 years
3236 Clare Bridge of Tempe Tempe AZ 611 4,066 611 4,066 4,677 1,231 3,446 1997 2005 35 years
3238 Sterling House on East Speedway Tucson AZ 506 4,745 506 4,745 5,251 1,437 3,814 1998 2005 35 years
2426 Woodside Terrace Redwood City CA 7,669 66,691 7,669 66,691 74,360 20,712 53,648 1988 2005 35 years
2428 The Atrium San Jose CA 23,317 6,240 66,329 6,240 66,329 72,569 19,467 53,102 1987 2005 35 years
2429 Brookdale Place San Marcos CA 4,288 36,204 4,288 36,204 40,492 11,346 29,146 1987 2005 35 years
2438 Ridge Point Assisted Living Inn Boulder CO 1,290 20,683 1,290 20,683 21,973 986 20,987 1985 2011 35 years
3206 Wynwood of Colorado Springs Colorado Springs CO 715 9,279 715 9,279 9,994 2,810 7,184 1997 2005 35 years
3220 Wynwood of Pueblo Pueblo CO 5,147 840 9,403 840 9,403 10,243 2,848 7,395 1997 2005 35 years
2420 The Gables at Farmington Farmington CT 9,799 3,995 36,310 3,995 36,310 40,305 11,130 29,175 1984 2005 35 years
2435 Chatfield West Hartford CT 2,493 22,833 2,493 22,833 25,326 6,983 18,343 1989 2005 35 years
3258 Clare Bridge of Ft. Myers Ft. Myers FL 1,510 7,862 1,510 7,862 9,372 373 8,999 1996 2011 35 years
2478 Wellington Place at Ft Walton Ft. Walton FL 2,610 11,041 2,610 11,041 13,651 523 13,128 2000 2011 35 years
2458 Sterling House of Merrimac Jacksonville FL 860 16,745 860 16,745 17,605 761 16,844 1997 2011 35 years
3260 Clare Bridge of Jacksonville Jacksonville FL 1,300 9,659 1,300 9,659 10,959 452 10,507 1997 2011 35 years
3259 Sterling House of Ormond Beach Ormond Beach FL 1,660 9,738 1,660 9,738 11,398 459 10,939 1997 2011 35 years

159

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
2460 Sterling House of Palm Coast Palm Coast FL 470 9,187 470 9,187 9,657 437 9,220 1997 2011 35 years
3226 Sterling House of Pensacola Pensacola FL 633 6,087 633 6,087 6,720 1,843 4,877 1998 2005 35 years
2461 Sterling House of Englewood (FL) Rotunda West FL 1,740 4,331 1,740 4,331 6,071 248 5,823 1997 2011 35 years
3235 Clare Bridge of Tallahassee Tallahassee FL 4,570 667 6,168 667 6,168 6,835 1,868 4,967 1998 2005 35 years
2452 Sterling House of Tavares Tavares FL 280 15,980 280 15,980 16,260 730 15,530 1997 2011 35 years
2469 Renaissance of Titusville Titusville FL 2,330 9,435 2,330 9,435 11,765 919 10,846 1987 2011 35 years
3241 Clare Bridge of West Melbourne West Melbourne FL 6,514 586 5,481 586 5,481 6,067 1,660 4,407 2000 2005 35 years
2436 The Classic at West Palm Beach West Palm Beach FL 26,100 3,758 33,072 3,758 33,072 36,830 10,235 26,595 1990 2005 35 years
3245 Clare Bridge Cottage of Winter Haven Winter Haven FL 232 3,006 232 3,006 3,238 910 2,328 1997 2005 35 years
3246 Sterling House of Winter Haven Winter Haven FL 438 5,549 438 5,549 5,987 1,681 4,306 1997 2005 35 years
3239 Wynwood of Twin Falls Twin Falls ID 703 6,153 703 6,153 6,856 1,864 4,992 1997 2005 35 years
2416 The Hallmark Chicago IL 11,057 107,517 11,057 107,517 118,574 32,325 86,249 1990 2005 35 years
2417 The Kenwood of Lake View Chicago IL 11,056 3,072 26,668 3,072 26,668 29,740 8,287 21,453 1950 2005 35 years
2418 The Heritage Des Plaines IL 32,000 6,871 60,165 6,871 60,165 67,036 18,647 48,389 1993 2005 35 years
2421 Devonshire of Hoffman Estates Hoffman Estates IL 3,886 44,130 3,886 44,130 48,016 12,735 35,281 1987 2005 35 years
2423 The Devonshire Lisle IL 33,000 7,953 70,400 7,953 70,400 78,353 21,748 56,605 1990 2005 35 years
2415 Seasons at Glenview Northbrook IL 1,988 39,762 1,988 39,762 41,750 10,444 31,306 1999 2004 35 years
2432 Hawthorn Lakes Vernon Hills IL 4,439 35,044 4,439 35,044 39,483 11,218 28,265 1987 2005 35 years
2433 The Willows Vernon Hills IL 1,147 10,041 1,147 10,041 11,188 3,112 8,076 1999 2005 35 years
3209 Sterling House of Evansville Evansville IN 3,667 357 3,765 357 3,765 4,122 1,140 2,982 1998 2005 35 years
2422 Berkshire of Castleton Indianapolis IN 1,280 11,515 1,280 11,515 12,795 3,540 9,255 1986 2005 35 years
3218 Sterling House of Marion Marion IN 207 3,570 207 3,570 3,777 1,081 2,696 1998 2005 35 years
3230 Sterling House of Portage Portage IN 128 3,649 128 3,649 3,777 1,105 2,672 1999 2005 35 years

160

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3232 Sterling House of Richmond Richmond IN 495 4,124 495 4,124 4,619 1,249 3,370 1998 2005 35 years
3273 Sterling House of Derby Derby KS 440 4,422 440 4,422 4,862 215 4,647 1994 2011 35 years
3216 Clare Bridge of Leawood Leawood KS 3,734 117 5,127 117 5,127 5,244 1,553 3,691 2000 2005 35 years
2451 Sterling House of Salina II Salina KS 300 5,657 300 5,657 5,957 277 5,680 1996 2011 35 years
3237 Clare Bridge Cottage of Topeka Topeka KS 5,001 370 6,825 370 6,825 7,195 2,067 5,128 2000 2005 35 years
3274 Sterling House of Wellington Wellington KS 310 2,434 310 2,434 2,744 130 2,614 1994 2011 35 years
2425 River Bay Club Quincy MA 6,101 57,862 6,101 57,862 63,963 17,519 46,444 1986 2005 35 years
3252 Woven Hearts of Davison Davidson MI 160 3,189 160 3,189 3,349 160 3,189 1997 2011 35 years
3253 Clare Bridge of Delta Charter Delta MI 730 11,471 730 11,471 12,201 534 11,667 1998 2011 35 years
3257 Woven Hearts of Delta Charter Delta MI 820 3,313 820 3,313 4,133 216 3,917 1998 2011 35 years
3247 Clare Bridge of Farmington Hills I Farmington Hills MI 580 10,497 580 10,497 11,077 550 10,527 1994 2011 35 years
3248 Clare Bridge of Farmington Hills II Farmington Hills MI 700 10,246 700 10,246 10,946 557 10,389 1994 2011 35 years
3254 Clare Bridge of Grand Blanc I Grand Blanc MI 450 12,373 450 12,373 12,823 579 12,244 1998 2011 35 years
3255 Wynwood of Grand Blanc II Grand Blanc MI 620 14,627 620 14,627 15,247 693 14,554 1998 2011 35 years
3250 Wynwood of Meridian Lansing II Haslett MI 1,340 6,134 1,340 6,134 7,474 324 7,150 1998 2011 35 years
3224 Wynwood of Northville Northville MI 7,354 407 6,068 407 6,068 6,475 1,838 4,637 1996 2005 35 years
3251 Clare Bridge of Troy I Troy MI 630 17,178 630 17,178 17,808 792 17,016 1998 2011 35 years
3256 Wynwood of Troy II Troy MI 950 12,503 950 12,503 13,453 622 12,831 1998 2011 35 years
3240 Wynwood of Utica Utica MI 1,142 11,808 1,142 11,808 12,950 3,576 9,374 1996 2005 35 years
3249 Clare Bridge of Utica Utica MI 700 8,657 700 8,657 9,357 430 8,927 1995 2011 35 years
3203 Sterling House of Blaine Blaine MN 150 1,675 150 1,675 1,825 507 1,318 1997 2005 35 years
3208 Clare Bridge of Eden Prairie Eden Prairie MN 301 6,228 301 6,228 6,529 1,886 4,643 1998 2005 35 years
2419 Edina Park Plaza Edina MN 15,888 3,621 33,141 3,621 33,141 36,762 10,138 26,624 1998 2005 35 years
3270 Woven Hearts of Faribault Faribault MN 530 1,085 530 1,085 1,615 67 1,548 1997 2011 35 years
3211 Sterling House of Inver Grove Heights Inver Grove Heights MN 2,887 253 2,655 253 2,655 2,908 804 2,104 1997 2005 35 years
3265 Woven Hearts of Mankato Mankato MN 490 410 490 410 900 48 852 1996 2011 35 years
3223 Clare Bridge of North Oaks North Oaks MN 1,057 8,296 1,057 8,296 9,353 2,512 6,841 1998 2005 35 years

161

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3229 Clare Bridge of Plymouth Plymouth MN 679 8,675 679 8,675 9,354 2,627 6,727 1998 2005 35 years
3272 Woven Hearts of Sauk Rapids Sauk Rapids MN 480 3,178 480 3,178 3,658 158 3,500 1997 2011 35 years
3269 Woven Hearts of Wilmar Wilmar MN 470 4,833 470 4,833 5,303 227 5,076 1997 2011 35 years
3267 Woven Hearts of Winona Winona MN 800 1,390 800 1,390 2,190 134 2,056 1997 2011 35 years
2476 Wellington Place of Greenville Greenville MS 600 1,522 600 1,522 2,122 111 2,011 1999 2011 35 years
3204 Clare Bridge of Cary Cary NC 724 6,466 724 6,466 7,190 1,958 5,232 1997 2005 35 years
2465 Sterling House of Hickory Hickory NC 330 10,981 330 10,981 11,311 512 10,799 1997 2011 35 years
3244 Clare Bridge of Winston-Salem Winston-Salem NC 368 3,497 368 3,497 3,865 1,059 2,806 1997 2005 35 years
2468 Sterling House of Deptford Deptford NJ 1,190 5,482 1,190 5,482 6,672 285 6,387 1998 2011 35 years
2434 Brendenwood Voorhees NJ 18,180 3,158 29,909 3,158 29,909 33,067 9,059 24,008 1987 2005 35 years
3242 Clare Bridge of Westampton Westampton NJ 881 4,741 881 4,741 5,622 1,436 4,186 1997 2005 35 years
2430 Ponce de Leon Santa Fe NM 28,178 28,178 28,178 8,243 19,935 1986 2005 35 years
2462 Westwood Assisted Living Sparks NV 1,040 7,376 1,040 7,376 8,416 411 8,005 1991 2011 35 years
2463 Westwood Active Retirement Sparks NV 1,520 9,280 1,520 9,280 10,800 544 10,256 1993 2011 35 years
3205 Villas of Sherman Brook Clinton NY 947 7,528 947 7,528 8,475 2,280 6,195 1991 2005 35 years
3212 Wynwood of Kenmore Kenmore NY 13,711 1,487 15,170 1,487 15,170 16,657 4,594 12,063 1995 2005 35 years
3261 Wynwood of Liberty (Manlius) Manlius NY 890 28,237 890 28,237 29,127 1,290 27,837 1994 2011 35 years
3221 Clare Bridge of Niskayuna Niskayuna NY 1,021 8,333 1,021 8,333 9,354 2,524 6,830 1997 2005 35 years
3222 Wynwood of Niskayuna Niskayuna NY 17,252 1,884 16,103 1,884 16,103 17,987 4,877 13,110 1996 2005 35 years
3228 Clare Bridge of Perinton Pittsford NY 611 4,066 611 4,066 4,677 1,231 3,446 1997 2005 35 years
2427 The Gables at Brighton Rochester NY 1,131 9,498 1,131 9,498 10,629 2,982 7,647 1988 2005 35 years
3234 Villas of Summerfield Syracuse NY 1,132 11,434 1,132 11,434 12,566 3,463 9,103 1991 2005 35 years
3243 Clare Bridge of Williamsville Williamsville NY 7,089 839 3,841 839 3,841 4,680 1,163 3,517 1997 2005 35 years
3200 Sterling House of Alliance Alliance OH 2,338 392 6,283 392 6,283 6,675 1,903 4,772 1998 2005 35 years
3201 Clare Bridge Cottage of Austintown Austintown OH 151 3,087 151 3,087 3,238 935 2,303 1999 2005 35 years
3275 Sterling House of Barberton Barberton OH 440 10,884 440 10,884 11,324 508 10,816 1997 2011 35 years
3202 Sterling House of Beaver Creek Beavercreek OH 587 5,381 587 5,381 5,968 1,630 4,338 1998 2005 35 years
3207 Sterling House of Westerville Columbus OH 1,907 267 3,600 267 3,600 3,867 1,090 2,777 1999 2005 35 years

162

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3276 Sterling House of Englewood (OH) Englewood OH 630 6,477 630 6,477 7,107 319 6,788 1997 2011 35 years
2455 Sterling House of Greenville Greenville OH 490 4,144 490 4,144 4,634 241 4,393 1997 2011 35 years
2467 Sterling House of Lancaster Lancaster OH 460 4,662 460 4,662 5,122 242 4,880 1998 2011 35 years
3277 Sterling House of Marion Marion OH 620 3,306 620 3,306 3,926 185 3,741 1998 2011 35 years
3233 Sterling House of Salem Salem OH 634 4,659 634 4,659 5,293 1,411 3,882 1998 2005 35 years
2459 Sterling House of Springdale Springdale OH 1,140 9,134 1,140 9,134 10,274 433 9,841 1997 2011 35 years
3278 Sterling House of Bartlesville Bartlesville OK 250 10,529 250 10,529 10,779 484 10,295 1997 2011 35 years
3279 Sterling House of Bethany Bethany OK 390 1,499 390 1,499 1,889 91 1,798 1994 2011 35 years
2450 Sterling House of Broken Arrow Broken Arrow OK 940 6,312 940 6,312 7,252 304 6,948 1996 2011 35 years
2439 Forest Grove Residential Community Forest Grove OR 2,320 9,633 2,320 9,633 11,953 504 11,449 1994 2011 35 years
2440 The Heritage at Mt. Hood Gresham OR 2,410 9,093 2,410 9,093 11,503 476 11,027 1988 2011 35 years
2441 McMinnville Residential Estates McMinnville OR 2,158 1,230 7,561 1,230 7,561 8,791 439 8,352 1989 2011 35 years
2475 Homewood Residence at Deane Hill Knoxville TN 1,150 15,705 1,150 15,705 16,855 790 16,065 2001 2011 35 years
2479 Wellington Place at Newport Newport TN 820 4,046 820 4,046 4,866 222 4,644 2000 2011 35 years
2449 Trinity Towers Corpus Christi TX 1,920 71,661 1,920 71,661 73,581 3,347 70,234 1985 2011 35 years
2446 Sterling House of Denton Denton TX 1,750 6,712 1,750 6,712 8,462 323 8,139 1996 2011 35 years
2448 Sterling House of Ennis Ennis TX 460 3,284 460 3,284 3,744 173 3,571 1996 2011 35 years
2474 Broadway Plaza at Westover Hill Ft. Worth TX 1,660 25,703 1,660 25,703 27,363 1,198 26,165 2001 2011 35 years
2453 Hampton at Pearland Houston TX 1,250 12,869 1,250 12,869 14,119 643 13,476 1998 2011 35 years
2454 Hampton at Pinegate Houston TX 3,440 15,913 3,440 15,913 19,353 784 18,569 1998 2011 35 years
2456 Hampton at Shadowlake Houston TX 2,520 13,770 2,520 13,770 16,290 692 15,598 1999 2011 35 years
2457 Hampton at Spring Shadow Houston TX 1,250 15,760 1,250 15,760 17,010 752 16,258 1999 2011 35 years
3280 Sterling House of Kerrville Kerrville TX 460 8,548 460 8,548 9,008 400 8,608 1997 2011 35 years
3281 Sterling House of Lancaster Lancaster TX 410 1,478 410 1,478 1,888 98 1,790 1997 2011 35 years
2447 Sterling House of Paris Paris TX 360 2,411 360 2,411 2,771 138 2,633 1996 2011 35 years
3282 Sterling House of San Antonio San Antonio TX 1,400 10,051 1,400 10,051 11,451 478 10,973 1997 2011 35 years
3283 Sterling House of Temple Temple TX 330 5,081 330 5,081 5,411 257 5,154 1997 2011 35 years

163

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3217 Clare Bridge of Lynwood Lynwood WA 1,219 9,573 1,219 9,573 10,792 2,899 7,893 1999 2005 35 years
3231 Clare Bridge of Puyallup Puyallup WA 9,993 1,055 8,298 1,055 8,298 9,353 2,513 6,840 1998 2005 35 years
2442 Columbia Edgewater Richland WA 960 23,270 960 23,270 24,230 1,120 23,110 1990 2011 35 years
2431 Park Place Spokane WA 1,622 12,895 1,622 12,895 14,517 4,118 10,399 1915 2005 35 years
2443 Crossings at Allenmore Tacoma WA 620 16,186 620 16,186 16,806 752 16,054 1997 2011 35 years
2473 Union Park at Allenmore Tacoma WA 1,710 3,326 1,710 3,326 5,036 251 4,785 1988 2011 35 years
2464 Crossings at Yakima Yakima WA 860 15,276 860 15,276 16,136 732 15,404 1998 2011 35 years
3210 Sterling House of Fond du Lac Fond du Lac WI 196 1,603 196 1,603 1,799 485 1,314 2000 2005 35 years
3213 Clare Bridge of Kenosha Kenosha WI 551 5,431 2,772 551 8,203 8,754 1,991 6,763 2000 2005 35 years
3271 Woven Hearts of Kenosha Kenosha WI 630 1,694 630 1,694 2,324 94 2,230 1997 2011 35 years
3214 Clare Bridge Cottage of La Crosse LaCrosse WI 621 4,056 1,126 621 5,182 5,803 1,370 4,433 2004 2005 35 years
3215 Sterling House of La Crosse LaCrosse WI 644 5,831 2,637 644 8,468 9,112 2,097 7,015 1998 2005 35 years
3268 Sterling House of Middleton Middleton WI 360 5,041 360 5,041 5,401 238 5,163 1997 2011 35 years
3263 Woven Hearts of Neenah Neenah WI 340 1,030 340 1,030 1,370 65 1,305 1996 2011 35 years
3262 Woven Hearts of Onalaska Onalaska WI 250 4,949 250 4,949 5,199 232 4,967 1995 2011 35 years
3266 Woven Hearts of Oshkosh Oshkosh WI 160 1,904 160 1,904 2,064 103 1,961 1996 2011 35 years
3264 Woven Hearts of Sun Prairie Sun Prairie WI 350 1,131 350 1,131 1,481 69 1,412 1994 2011 35 years
TOTAL FOR BROOKDALE SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES 262,662 193,190 1,875,304 6,535 193,190 1,881,839 2,075,029 386,836 1,688,193
SUNRISE SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES
4081 Sunrise of Chandler Chandler AZ 4,344 14,455 4,344 14,455 18,799 345 18,454 2007 2012 35 years
4064 Sunrise of Scottsdale Scottsdale AZ 2,229 27,575 249 2,253 27,800 30,053 4,853 25,200 2007 2007 35 years
4092 Sunrise of River Road Tucson AZ 2,971 12,399 2,971 12,399 15,370 275 15,095 2008 2012 35 years
4073 Sunrise of Lynn Valley Vancouver BC 14,656 11,759 37,424 575 11,770 37,988 49,758 6,525 43,233 2002 2007 35 years
4077 Sunrise of Vancouver Vancouver BC 6,649 31,937 340 6,661 32,265 38,926 6,095 32,831 2005 2007 35 years
4069 Sunrise of Victoria Victoria BC 13,930 8,332 29,970 553 8,353 30,502 38,855 5,430 33,425 2001 2007 35 years
4023 Sunrise at La Costa Carlsbad CA 4,890 20,590 643 4,920 21,203 26,123 4,327 21,796 1999 2007 35 years
4086 Sunrise of Carmichael Carmichael CA 1,269 14,598 1,269 14,598 15,867 340 15,527 2009 2012 35 years
4055 Sunrise of Fair Oaks Fair Oaks CA 11,126 1,456 23,679 1,130 2,190 24,075 26,265 4,589 21,676 2001 2007 35 years
4045 Sunrise of Mission Viejo Mission Viejo CA 10,896 3,802 24,560 690 3,821 25,231 29,052 4,783 24,269 1998 2007 35 years

164

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
4047 Sunrise of Pacific Palisades Pacific Palisades CA 7,822 4,458 17,064 631 4,461 17,692 22,153 3,543 18,610 2001 2007 35 years
4043 Sunrise at Canyon Crest Riverside CA 11,755 5,486 19,658 706 5,515 20,335 25,850 3,935 21,915 2006 2007 35 years
4066 Sunrise of Rocklin Rocklin CA 1,378 23,565 434 1,409 23,968 25,377 4,239 21,138 2007 2007 35 years
4035 Sunrise of San Mateo San Mateo CA 2,682 35,335 1,067 2,686 36,398 39,084 6,267 32,817 1999 2007 35 years
4012 Sunrise of Sunnyvale Sunnyvale CA 2,933 34,361 465 2,946 34,813 37,759 6,149 31,610 2000 2007 35 years
4050 Sunrise at Sterling Canyon Valencia CA 17,559 3,868 29,293 3,317 3,919 32,559 36,478 6,025 30,453 1998 2007 35 years
4016 Sunrise of Westlake Village Westlake Village CA 4,935 30,722 479 4,947 31,189 36,136 5,461 30,675 2004 2007 35 years
4018 Sunrise at Yorba Linda Yorba Linda CA 1,689 25,240 587 1,711 25,805 27,516 4,523 22,993 2002 2007 35 years
4009 Sunrise at Cherry Creek Denver CO 1,621 28,370 731 1,688 29,034 30,722 5,200 25,522 2000 2007 35 years
4030 Sunrise at Pinehurst Denver CO 1,417 30,885 1,064 1,431 31,935 33,366 6,064 27,302 1998 2007 35 years
4059 Sunrise at Orchard Littleton CO 11,052 1,813 22,183 720 1,818 22,898 24,716 4,375 20,341 1997 2007 35 years
4061 Sunrise of Westminster Westminster CO 7,912 2,649 16,243 555 2,679 16,768 19,447 3,338 16,109 2000 2007 35 years
4028 Sunrise of Stamford Stamford CT 4,612 28,533 1,016 4,617 29,544 34,161 5,581 28,580 1999 2007 35 years
4094 Sunrise of Jacksonville Jacksonville FL 2,390 17,671 2,390 17,671 20,061 416 19,645 2009 2012 35 years
4058 Sunrise of Ivey Ridge Alpharetta GA 5,391 1,507 18,516 612 1,513 19,122 20,635 3,757 16,878 1998 2007 35 years
4056 Sunrise of Huntcliff I Atlanta GA 32,145 4,232 66,161 6,144 4,226 72,311 76,537 11,730 64,807 1987 2007 35 years
4057 Sunrise of Huntcliff II Atlanta GA 5,178 2,154 17,137 780 2,154 17,917 20,071 3,332 16,739 1998 2007 35 years
4053 Sunrise at East Cobb Marietta GA 9,932 1,797 23,420 822 1,798 24,241 26,039 4,470 21,569 1997 2007 35 years
4079 Sunrise of Barrington Barrington IL 859 15,085 859 15,085 15,944 350 15,594 2007 2012 35 years
4040 Sunrise of Bloomingdale Bloomingdale IL 18,151 1,287 38,625 717 1,311 39,318 40,629 7,078 33,551 2000 2007 35 years
4042 Sunrise of Buffalo Grove Buffalo Grove IL 14,387 2,154 28,021 621 2,204 28,592 30,796 5,310 25,486 1999 2007 35 years
4015 Sunrise of Lincoln Park Chicago IL 3,485 26,687 338 3,485 27,025 30,510 4,649 25,861 2003 2007 35 years
4021 Sunrise of Glen Ellyn Glen Ellyn IL 2,455 34,064 579 2,475 34,623 37,098 6,536 30,562 2000 2007 35 years
4024 Sunrise of Naperville Naperville IL 1,946 28,538 793 1,974 29,303 31,277 5,586 25,691 1999 2007 35 years
4060 Sunrise of Palos Park Palos Park IL 19,854 2,363 42,205 629 2,369 42,828 45,197 7,800 37,397 2001 2007 35 years
4014 Sunrise of Park Ridge Park Ridge IL 5,533 39,557 771 5,612 40,249 45,861 7,106 38,755 1998 2007 35 years
4036 Sunrise of Willowbrook Willowbrook IL 19,565 1,454 60,738 1,585 1,980 61,797 63,777 9,285 54,492 2000 2007 35 years

165

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
4088 Sunrise of Old Meridian Carmel IN 8,550 31,746 8,550 31,746 40,296 744 39,552 2009 2012 35 years
4089 Sunrise of Leawood Leawood KS 651 16,401 651 16,401 17,052 347 16,705 2006 2012 35 years
4090 Sunrise of Overland Park Overland Park KS 650 11,015 650 11,015 11,665 255 11,410 2007 2012 35 years
4052 Sunrise of Baton Rouge Baton Rouge LA 8,487 1,212 23,547 680 1,230 24,209 25,439 4,412 21,027 2000 2007 35 years
4051 Sunrise of Arlington Arlington MA 18,179 86 34,393 596 107 34,968 35,075 6,494 28,581 2001 2007 35 years
4032 Sunrise of Norwood Norwood MA 2,230 30,968 1,033 2,258 31,973 34,231 5,587 28,644 1997 2007 35 years
4033 Sunrise of Columbia Columbia MD 1,780 23,083 1,373 1,855 24,381 26,236 4,309 21,927 1996 2007 35 years
4034 Sunrise of Rockville Rockville MD 1,039 39,216 724 1,066 39,913 40,979 6,761 34,218 1997 2007 35 years
4008 Sunrise of North Ann Arbor Ann Arbor MI 1,703 15,857 538 1,673 16,425 18,098 3,137 14,961 2000 2007 35 years
4038 Sunrise of Bloomfield Bloomfield Hills MI 3,736 27,657 1,274 3,738 28,929 32,667 5,162 27,505 2006 2007 35 years
4091 Sunrise of Cascade Grand Rapids MI 1,273 21,782 1,273 21,782 23,055 489 22,566 2007 2012 35 years
4046 Sunrise of Northville Plymouth MI 14,536 1,445 26,090 661 1,466 26,730 28,196 4,989 23,207 1999 2007 35 years
4048 Sunrise of Rochester Rochester MI 18,137 2,774 38,666 534 2,778 39,196 41,974 7,120 34,854 1998 2007 35 years
4031 Sunrise of Troy Troy MI 1,758 23,727 365 1,765 24,085 25,850 4,551 21,299 2001 2007 35 years
4054 Sunrise of Edina Edina MN 9,378 3,181 24,224 1,718 3,211 25,912 29,123 4,807 24,316 1999 2007 35 years
4019 Sunrise on Providence Charlotte NC 1,976 19,472 695 1,988 20,155 22,143 3,801 18,342 1999 2007 35 years
4017 Sunrise at North Hills Raleigh NC 749 37,091 905 751 37,994 38,745 6,711 32,034 2000 2007 35 years
4025 Sunrise of East Brunswick East Brunswick NJ 2,784 26,173 948 2,788 27,117 29,905 5,234 24,671 1999 2007 35 years
4085 Sunrise of Jackson Jackson NJ 4,009 15,029 4,009 15,029 19,038 365 18,673 2008 2012 35 years
4001 Sunrise of Morris Plains Morris Plains NJ 19,033 1,492 32,052 749 1,496 32,797 34,293 5,829 28,464 1997 2007 35 years
4002 Sunrise of Old Tappan Old Tappan NJ 17,676 2,985 36,795 736 2,986 37,530 40,516 6,628 33,888 1997 2007 35 years
4062 Sunrise of Wall Wall NJ 10,053 1,053 19,101 521 1,060 19,615 20,675 3,741 16,934 1999 2007 35 years
4005 Sunrise of Wayne Wayne NJ 14,041 1,288 24,990 971 1,297 25,952 27,249 4,678 22,571 1996 2007 35 years
4006 Sunrise of Westfield Westfield NJ 18,606 5,057 23,803 894 5,068 24,686 29,754 4,509 25,245 1996 2007 35 years
4029 Sunrise of Woodcliff Lake Woodcliff Lake NJ 3,493 30,801 497 3,502 31,289 34,791 6,043 28,748 2000 2007 35 years
4027 Sunrise of North Lynbrook Lynbrook NY 4,622 38,087 895 4,682 38,922 43,604 7,484 36,120 1999 2007 35 years
4044 Sunrise at Fleetwood Mount Vernon NY 13,045 4,381 28,434 684 4,394 29,105 33,499 5,556 27,943 1999 2007 35 years

166

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
4011 Sunrise of New City New City NY 1,906 27,323 824 1,906 28,147 30,053 5,150 24,903 1999 2007 35 years
4049 Sunrise of Smithtown Smithtown NY 13,548 2,853 25,621 1,184 3,038 26,620 29,658 5,443 24,215 1999 2007 35 years
4063 Sunrise of Staten Island Staten Island NY 7,237 23,910 (197 ) 7,284 23,666 30,950 5,478 25,472 2006 2007 35 years
4013 Sunrise at Parma Cleveland OH 695 16,641 543 710 17,169 17,879 3,116 14,763 2000 2007 35 years
4010 Sunrise of Cuyahoga Falls Cuyahoga Falls OH 626 10,239 457 631 10,691 11,322 2,082 9,240 2000 2007 35 years
4075 Sunrise of Aurora Aurora ON 1,570 36,113 416 1,579 36,520 38,099 6,478 31,621 2002 2007 35 years
4070 Sunrise of Burlington Burlington ON 1,173 24,448 301 1,183 24,739 25,922 4,319 21,603 2001 2007 35 years
4067 Sunrise of Unionville Markham ON 14,858 2,322 41,140 864 2,368 41,958 44,326 7,192 37,134 2000 2007 35 years
4068 Sunrise of Mississauga Mississauga ON 13,002 3,554 33,631 613 3,601 34,197 37,798 5,955 31,843 2000 2007 35 years
4076 Sunrise of Erin Mills Mississauga ON 1,957 27,020 490 1,962 27,505 29,467 5,193 24,274 2007 2007 35 years
4071 Sunrise of Oakville Oakville ON 2,753 37,489 490 2,756 37,976 40,732 6,576 34,156 2002 2007 35 years
4072 Sunrise of Richmond Hill Richmond Hill ON 12,247 2,155 41,254 467 2,165 41,711 43,876 7,111 36,765 2002 2007 35 years
4078 Thorne Mill of Steeles Vaughan ON 2,563 57,513 3,403 1,447 62,032 63,479 9,621 53,858 2003 2007 35 years
4074 Sunrise of Windsor Windsor ON 1,813 20,882 404 1,833 21,266 23,099 3,778 19,321 2001 2007 35 years
4004 Sunrise of Abington Abington PA 23,911 1,838 53,660 1,140 1,874 54,764 56,638 9,750 46,888 1997 2007 35 years
4041 Sunrise of Blue Bell Blue Bell PA 8,751 1,765 23,920 1,179 1,814 25,050 26,864 4,746 22,118 2006 2007 35 years
4022 Sunrise of Exton Exton PA 1,123 17,765 616 1,151 18,353 19,504 3,587 15,917 2000 2007 35 years
4007 Sunrise of Haverford Haverford PA 7,502 941 25,872 959 957 26,815 27,772 4,765 23,007 1997 2007 35 years
4003 Sunrise at Granite Run Media PA 11,546 1,272 31,781 1,099 1,281 32,871 34,152 5,691 28,461 1997 2007 35 years
4020 Sunrise of Westtown West Chester PA 1,547 22,996 604 1,566 23,581 25,147 4,843 20,304 1999 2007 35 years
4087 Sunrise of Lower Makefield Yardley PA 3,165 21,337 3,165 21,337 24,502 500 24,002 2008 2012 35 years
4037 Sunrise of Hillcrest Dallas TX 2,616 27,680 288 2,624 27,960 30,584 5,019 25,565 2006 2007 35 years
4083 Sunrise of Fort Worth Fort Worth TX 2,024 18,587 2,024 18,587 20,611 427 20,184 2007 2012 35 years
4093 Sunrise of Frisco Frisco TX 2,523 14,547 2,523 14,547 17,070 304 16,766 2009 2012 35 years
4082 Sunrise of Cinco Ranch Katy TX 2,512 21,600 2,512 21,600 24,112 490 23,622 2007 2012 35 years
4084 Sunrise of Holladay Holladay UT 2,542 44,771 2,542 44,771 47,313 1,012 46,301 2008 2012 35 years
4065 Sunrise of Sandy Sandy UT 2,576 22,987 (181 ) 2,608 22,774 25,382 4,191 21,191 2007 2007 35 years
4039 Sunrise of Alexandria Alexandria VA 5,519 88 14,811 766 123 15,542 15,665 3,356 12,309 1998 2007 35 years

167

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
4026 Sunrise of Richmond Richmond VA 1,120 17,446 816 1,138 18,244 19,382 3,540 15,842 1999 2007 35 years
4080 Sunrise of Bon Air Richmond VA 2,047 22,079 2,047 22,079 24,126 521 23,605 2008 2012 35 years
4000 Sunrise of Springfield Springfield VA 8,590 4,440 18,834 954 4,454 19,774 24,228 3,685 20,543 1997 2007 35 years
TOTAL FOR SUNRISE SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES 511,956 254,131 2,599,161 66,833 255,887 2,664,238 2,920,125 433,329 2,486,796
ATRIA SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES
8248 Atria Regency Mobile AL 950 11,897 508 950 12,405 13,355 880 12,475 1996 2011 35 years
8270 Atria Campana Del Rio Tucson AZ 5,861 37,284 271 5,861 37,555 43,416 2,628 40,788 1964 2011 35 years
8272 Atria Valley Manor Tucson AZ 1,709 60 120 1,709 180 1,889 43 1,846 1963 2011 35 years
8342 Atria Bell Court Gardens Tucson AZ 19,162 3,010 30,969 166 3,010 31,135 34,145 1,916 32,229 1964 2011 35 years
8584 Atria Chandler Villas Chandler AZ 8,057 3,650 8,450 280 3,655 8,725 12,380 903 11,477 1988 2011 35 years
8502 Atria Covina Covina CA 170 4,131 132 170 4,263 4,433 361 4,072 1977 2011 35 years
8510 Atria Chateau Gardens San Jose CA 39 487 202 39 689 728 199 529 1977 2011 35 years
8517 Atria Collwood San Diego CA 290 10,650 203 290 10,853 11,143 780 10,363 1976 2011 35 years
8523 Atria Palm Desert Palm Desert CA 2,887 9,843 607 3,057 10,280 13,337 1,068 12,269 1988 2011 35 years
8529 Atria Covell Gardens Davis CA 19,915 2,163 39,657 3,015 2,236 42,599 44,835 2,450 42,385 1987 2011 35 years
8532 Atria Golden Creek Irvine CA 6,900 23,544 363 6,905 23,902 30,807 1,639 29,168 1985 2011 35 years
8533 Atria Hillcrest Thousand Oaks CA 20,985 6,020 25,635 4,963 6,020 30,598 36,618 1,610 35,008 1987 2011 35 years
8538 Atria Bayside Landing Stockton CA 467 139 606 606 192 414 1998 2011 35 years
8541 Atria Chateau San Juan San Juan Capistrano CA 5,110 29,436 7,793 5,295 37,044 42,339 2,125 40,214 1985 2011 35 years
8544 Atria El Camino Gardens Carmichael CA 6,930 32,318 458 6,971 32,735 39,706 2,038 37,668 1984 2011 35 years
8545 Atria Hacienda Palm Desert CA 6,680 85,900 1,046 6,692 86,934 93,626 4,573 89,053 1989 2011 35 years
8546 Atria Hillsdale San Mateo CA 5,240 15,956 233 5,240 16,189 21,429 1,047 20,382 1986 2011 35 years
8553 Atria Rancho Park San Dimas CA 4,066 14,306 269 4,070 14,571 18,641 1,105 17,536 1975 2011 35 years
8554 Atria Tamalpais Creek Novato CA 5,812 24,703 189 5,817 24,887 30,704 1,454 29,250 1978 2011 35 years

168

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
8559 Atria Del Rey Rancho Cucamonga CA 3,290 17,427 4,059 3,441 21,335 24,776 1,405 23,371 1987 2011 35 years
8560 Atria Del Sol Mission Viejo CA 5,742 3,500 12,458 304 3,500 12,762 16,262 763 15,499 1985 2011 35 years
8561 Atria Encinitas Encinitas CA 5,880 9,212 276 5,880 9,488 15,368 677 14,691 1984 2011 35 years
8563 Atria Willow Glen San Jose CA 8,521 43,168 1,208 8,526 44,371 52,897 1,558 51,339 1976 2011 35 years
8575 Atria Burlingame Burlingame CA 7,546 2,494 12,373 299 2,494 12,672 15,166 809 14,357 1977 2011 35 years
8578 Atria Sunnyvale Sunnyvale CA 8,674 6,120 30,068 866 6,211 30,843 37,054 1,814 35,240 1977 2011 35 years
8579 Atria Montego Heights Walnut Creek CA 6,910 15,797 177 6,910 15,974 22,884 1,300 21,584 1978 2011 35 years
8580 Atria Daly City Daly City CA 7,668 3,090 13,448 39 3,090 13,487 16,577 863 15,714 1975 2011 35 years
8582 Atria Valley View Walnut Creek CA 18,698 7,139 53,914 425 7,141 54,337 61,478 4,554 56,924 1977 2011 35 years
8585 Atria Las Posas Camarillo CA 4,500 28,436 166 4,500 28,602 33,102 1,710 31,392 1997 2011 35 years
8601 Atria Woodbridge Irvine CA 5 5 5 5 1997 2012 35 years
8603 Atria Inn at Lakewood Lakewood CO 22,838 6,281 50,095 212 6,281 50,307 56,588 2,779 53,809 1999 2011 35 years
8261 Atria Vistas in Longmont Longmont CO 2,807 24,877 2,807 24,877 27,684 677 27,007 2009 2012 35 years
8311 Atria Stratford Stratford CT 15,939 3,210 27,865 498 3,210 28,363 31,573 1,784 29,789 1999 2011 35 years
8434 Atria Darien Darien CT 20,879 653 37,587 873 653 38,460 39,113 2,207 36,906 1997 2011 35 years
8435 Atria Stamford Stamford CT 38,849 1,200 62,432 2,592 1,233 64,991 66,224 3,603 62,621 1975 2011 35 years
8725 Atria Crossroads Place Waterford CT 25,044 2,401 36,495 280 2,401 36,775 39,176 2,105 37,071 2000 2011 35 years
8726 Atria Greenridge Place Rocky Hill CT 17,294 2,170 32,553 351 2,172 32,902 35,074 1,884 33,190 1998 2011 35 years
8727 Atria Hamilton Heights West Hartford CT 14,074 3,120 14,674 798 3,151 15,441 18,592 1,227 17,365 1904 2011 35 years
8728 Atria Larson Place Hamden CT 11,519 1,850 16,098 209 1,865 16,292 18,157 1,155 17,002 1999 2011 35 years
8229 Atria San Pablo Jacksonville FL 5,865 1,620 14,920 102 1,629 15,013 16,642 897 15,745 1999 2011 35 years
8343 Atria Meridian Lake Worth FL 10 10 10 10 1986 2012 35 years
8233 The Heritage at Lake Forest Sanford FL 3,589 32,586 999 3,589 33,585 37,174 1,470 35,704 2002 2011 35 years
8274 Atria Evergreen Woods Spring Hill FL 10,689 2,370 28,371 742 2,379 29,104 31,483 2,036 29,447 1981 2011 35 years
8276 Atria Windsor Woods Hudson FL 1,610 32,432 370 1,612 32,800 34,412 2,224 32,188 1988 2011 35 years
8537 Atria Baypoint Village Hudson FL 16,783 2,083 28,841 446 2,088 29,282 31,370 2,156 29,214 1986 2011 35 years

169

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
8210 Atria Johnson Ferry Marietta GA 3,781 990 6,453 71 990 6,524 7,514 469 7,045 1995 2011 35 years
8268 Atria Buckhead Atlanta GA 3,660 5,274 156 3,660 5,430 9,090 499 8,591 1996 2011 35 years
8240 Atria Newburgh Newburgh IN 1,150 22,880 162 1,150 23,042 24,192 1,349 22,843 1998 2011 35 years
8249 Atria Hearthstone East Topeka KS 1,150 20,544 207 1,167 20,734 21,901 1,299 20,602 1998 2011 35 years
8277 Atria Hearthstone West Topeka KS 9,226 1,230 28,379 497 1,230 28,876 30,106 1,936 28,170 1987 2011 35 years
8209 Atria St. Matthews Louisville KY 7,706 939 9,274 367 939 9,641 10,580 844 9,736 1998 2011 35 years
8228 Atria Elizabethtown Elizabethtown KY 5,484 850 12,510 113 856 12,617 13,473 775 12,698 1996 2011 35 years
8235 Atria Highland Crossing Fort Wright KY 11,522 1,677 14,393 339 1,680 14,729 16,409 1,162 15,247 1988 2011 35 years
8245 Atria Summit Hills Crestview Hills KY 6,334 1,780 15,769 376 1,784 16,141 17,925 1,050 16,875 1998 2011 35 years
8246 Atria Stony Brook Louisville KY 1,860 17,561 136 1,867 17,690 19,557 1,159 18,398 1999 2011 35 years
8258 Atria Springdale Louisville KY 1,410 16,702 167 1,410 16,869 18,279 1,108 17,171 1999 2011 35 years
8162 Atria Falmouth Falmouth MA 30,000 4,630 14,897 4,630 14,897 19,527 19,527 CIP 2011 CIP
8230 Atria Woodbriar Falmouth MA 14,254 1,970 43,693 148 1,974 43,837 45,811 2,365 43,446 1975 2011 35 years
8730 Atria Fairhaven (Alden) Fairhaven MA 11,834 1,100 16,093 128 1,100 16,221 17,321 947 16,374 1999 2011 35 years
8731 Atria Draper Place Hopedale MA 13,791 1,140 17,794 185 1,154 17,965 19,119 1,091 18,028 1998 2011 35 years
8733 Atria Longmeadow Place Burlington MA 23,552 5,310 58,021 298 5,310 58,319 63,629 3,177 60,452 1998 2011 35 years
8735 Atria Marina Place North Quincy MA 29,339 2,590 33,899 169 2,605 34,053 36,658 2,055 34,603 1999 2011 35 years
8736 Atria Marland Place Andover MA 1,831 34,592 435 1,834 35,024 36,858 2,065 34,793 1996 2011 35 years
8737 Atria Merrimack Place Newburyport MA 19,533 2,774 40,645 205 2,774 40,850 43,624 2,213 41,411 2000 2011 35 years
8332 Atria Manresa Annapolis MD 6,419 4,193 19,000 190 4,193 19,190 23,383 1,153 22,230 1920 2011 35 years
8333 Atria Salisbury Salisbury MD 6,157 1,940 24,500 148 1,940 24,648 26,588 1,373 25,215 1995 2011 35 years
8241 Atria Kennebunk Kennebunk ME 1,090 23,496 106 1,090 23,602 24,692 1,429 23,263 1998 2011 35 years
8548 Atria Kinghaven Riverview MI 14,211 1,440 26,260 182 1,471 26,411 27,882 1,803 26,079 1987 2011 35 years
8522 Atria Shorehaven Sterling Heights MI 8 8 8 8 1989 2012 35 years
8305 Atria Merrywood Charlotte NC 1,678 36,892 373 1,678 37,265 38,943 2,427 36,516 1991 2011 35 years
8319 Atria Cranford Cranford NJ 27,330 8,260 61,411 409 8,295 61,785 70,080 3,560 66,520 1993 2011 35 years
8335 Atria Tinton Falls Tinton Falls NJ 6,580 13,258 372 6,584 13,626 20,210 1,064 19,146 1999 2011 35 years
8562 Atria Vista de Rio Albuquerque NM 36 36 36 36 1997 2012 35 years

170

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
8524 Atria Summit Ridge Reno NV 4 407 75 4 482 486 183 303 1997 2011 35 years
8525 Atria Sunlake Las Vegas NV 7 732 178 7 910 917 327 590 1998 2011 35 years
8526 Atria Sutton Las Vegas NV 863 252 12 1,103 1,115 376 739 1998 2011 35 years
8587 Atria Seville Las Vegas NV 796 155 951 951 330 621 1999 2011 35 years
8269 Atria Hertlin House Lake Ronkonkoma NY 7,886 16,391 7,886 16,391 24,277 24,277 2002 2012 35 years
8309 Atria 86th Street New York NY 80 73,685 1,749 80 75,434 75,514 4,391 71,123 1998 2011 35 years
8310 Atria Great Neck Great Neck NY 14,871 3,390 54,051 256 3,390 54,307 57,697 2,964 54,733 1998 2011 35 years
8312 Atria Kew Gardens Jamaica NY 29,013 3,051 66,013 1,143 3,051 67,156 70,207 3,594 66,613 1999 2011 35 years
8313 Atria Briarcliff Manor Briarcliff Manor NY 14,832 6,560 33,885 248 6,585 34,108 40,693 2,050 38,643 1997 2011 35 years
8314 Atria Riverdale Bronx NY 22,511 1,020 24,149 486 1,035 24,620 25,655 1,660 23,995 1999 2011 35 years
8321 Atria Shaker Albany NY 12,780 1,520 29,667 286 1,520 29,953 31,473 1,772 29,701 1997 2011 35 years
8323 Atria South Setauket South Setauket NY 8,450 14,534 330 8,770 14,544 23,314 1,346 21,968 1967 2011 35 years
8325 Atria Huntington Huntington Station NY 6,686 8,190 1,169 216 8,207 1,368 9,575 443 9,132 1987 2011 35 years
8327 Atria Penfield Penfield NY 620 22,036 82 620 22,118 22,738 1,334 21,404 1972 2011 35 years
8328 Atria Greece Rochester NY 410 14,967 347 412 15,312 15,724 930 14,794 1970 2011 35 years
8329 Atria Lynbrook Lynbrook NY 6,873 3,145 5,489 198 3,147 5,685 8,832 586 8,246 1996 2011 35 years
8330 Atria Crossgate Albany NY 4,435 1,080 20,599 82 1,080 20,681 21,761 1,306 20,455 1980 2011 35 years
8331 Atria East Northport East Northport NY 9,960 34,467 761 9,960 35,228 45,188 2,171 43,017 1996 2011 35 years
8436 Atria Rye Brook Rye Brook NY 45,038 9,660 74,936 377 9,665 75,308 84,973 4,218 80,755 2004 2011 35 years
8437 Atria on Roslyn Harbor Roslyn NY 65,325 12,909 72,720 457 12,909 73,177 86,086 3,982 82,104 2006 2011 35 years
8438 Atria Cutter Mill Great Neck NY 36,090 2,750 47,919 294 2,753 48,210 50,963 2,765 48,198 1999 2011 35 years
8439 Atria Glen Cove Glen Cove NY 11,420 2,035 25,190 602 2,049 25,778 27,827 2,657 25,170 1997 2011 35 years
8455 Atria Bay Shore Bay Shore NY 15,275 4,440 31,983 330 4,440 32,313 36,753 1,876 34,877 1900 2011 35 years
8458 Atria Forest Hills Forest Hills NY 2,050 16,680 221 2,050 16,901 18,951 1,050 17,901 2001 2011 35 years
8461 Atria Plainview Plainview NY 14,030 2,480 16,060 129 2,490 16,179 18,669 1,037 17,632 2000 2011 35 years
8464 Atria Tanglewood Lynbrook NY 26,700 4,120 37,348 173 4,138 37,503 41,641 2,104 39,537 2005 2011 35 years
8467 Atria Woodlands Ardsley NY 47,637 7,660 65,581 380 7,682 65,939 73,621 3,769 69,852 2005 2011 35 years

171

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
8738 Atria Guilderland Slingerlands NY 1,170 22,414 90 1,171 22,503 23,674 1,327 22,347 1950 2011 35 years
8739 Atria on the Hudson Ossining NY 8,123 63,089 1,773 8,137 64,848 72,985 3,869 69,116 1972 2011 35 years
8521 Atria Northgate Park Cincinnati OH 1985 2012 35 years
8338 Atria Bethlehem Bethlehem PA 2,479 22,870 174 2,479 23,044 25,523 1,514 24,009 1998 2011 35 years
8339 Atria South Hills Pittsburgh PA 4,976 880 10,884 208 895 11,077 11,972 833 11,139 1998 2011 35 years
8433 Atria Center City Philadelphia PA 24,272 3,460 18,291 586 3,460 18,877 22,337 1,346 20,991 1964 2011 35 years
8742 Atria Woodbridge Place Phoenixville PA 12,105 1,510 19,130 147 1,510 19,277 20,787 1,219 19,568 1996 2011 35 years
8602 Atria Bay Spring Village Barrington RI 13,786 2,000 33,400 1,405 2,066 34,739 36,805 2,230 34,575 2000 2011 35 years
8743 Atria Aquidneck Place Portsmouth RI 2,810 31,623 167 2,810 31,790 34,600 1,674 32,926 1999 2011 35 years
8744 Atria Harborhill Place East Greenwich RI 2,089 21,702 128 2,110 21,809 23,919 1,260 22,659 1835 2011 35 years
8745 Atria Lincoln Place Lincoln RI 1,440 12,686 133 1,451 12,808 14,259 902 13,357 2000 2011 35 years
8263 Atria Forest Lake Columbia SC 5,390 670 13,946 130 680 14,066 14,746 858 13,888 1999 2011 35 years
8205 Atria Weston Place Knoxville TN 10,015 793 7,961 159 800 8,113 8,913 652 8,261 1993 2011 35 years
8542 Atria Collier Park Beaumont TX 1996 2012 35 years
8215 Atria Cypresswood Spring TX 9,556 880 9,192 78 880 9,270 10,150 628 9,522 1996 2011 35 years
8218 Atria Kingwood Kingwood TX 1,170 4,518 57 1,170 4,575 5,745 417 5,328 1998 2011 35 years
8234 Atria Copeland Tyler TX 10,358 1,879 17,901 133 1,879 18,034 19,913 1,165 18,748 1997 2011 35 years
8243 Atria Carrollton Carrollton TX 7,708 360 20,465 227 360 20,692 21,052 1,269 19,783 1998 2011 35 years
8247 Atria Grapevine Grapevine TX 2,070 23,104 87 2,070 23,191 25,261 1,412 23,849 1999 2011 35 years
8252 Atria Sugar Land Sugar Land TX 970 17,542 425 970 17,967 18,937 1,044 17,893 1999 2011 35 years
8254 Atria Westchase Houston TX 6,842 2,318 22,278 96 2,318 22,374 24,692 1,395 23,297 1999 2011 35 years
8257 Atria Richardson Richardson TX 1,590 23,662 220 1,590 23,882 25,472 1,428 24,044 1998 2011 35 years
8266 Atria Willow Park Tyler TX 920 31,271 243 920 31,514 32,434 2,052 30,382 1985 2011 35 years
8284 AtrIA Village at Arboretum Austin TX 8,280 61,764 8,280 61,764 70,044 70,044 2009 2012 35 years
8278 Atria Sandy Sandy UT 13,502 3,356 18,805 421 3,447 19,135 22,582 1,481 21,101 1986 2011 35 years
8239 Atria Virginia Beach (Hilltop) Virginia Beach VA 1,749 33,004 169 1,749 33,173 34,922 2,023 32,899 1998 2011 35 years

172

Property Name Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV
TOTAL FOR ATRIA SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES 1,048,719 373,560 3,064,991 75,147 375,259 3,138,439 3,513,698 188,259 3,325,439
Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
OTHER SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES
3880 Elmcroft of Grayson Valley Birmingham AL 1,040 19,145 56 1,040 19,201 20,241 917 19,324 2000 2011 35 years
3873 Elmcroft of Byrd Springs Hunstville AL 1,720 11,270 240 1,720 11,510 13,230 584 12,646 1999 2011 35 years
3881 Elmcroft of Heritage Woods Mobile AL 1,020 10,241 122 1,020 10,363 11,383 540 10,843 2000 2011 35 years
3800 Elmcroft of Halcyon Montgomery AL 220 5,476 220 5,476 5,696 965 4,731 1999 2006 35 years
7635 Rosewood Manor (AL) Scottsboro AL 680 4,038 680 4,038 4,718 201 4,517 1998 2011 35 years
7567 The Arches Benton AR 330 1,462 330 1,462 1,792 97 1,695 1990 2011 35 years
3821 Elmcroft of Blytheville Blytheville AR 294 2,946 294 2,946 3,240 519 2,721 1997 2006 35 years
3605 West Shores Hot Springs AR 1,326 10,904 1,326 10,904 12,230 2,395 9,835 1988 2005 35 years
3822 Elmcroft of Maumelle Maumelle AR 1,252 7,601 1,252 7,601 8,853 1,339 7,514 1997 2006 35 years
3823 Elmcroft of Mountain Home Mountain Home AR 204 8,971 204 8,971 9,175 1,581 7,594 1997 2006 35 years
3825 Elmcroft of Sherwood Sherwood AR 1,320 5,693 1,320 5,693 7,013 1,003 6,010 1997 2006 35 years
7301 Chandler Memory Care Community Chandler AZ 2,910 9,066 3,094 8,882 11,976 325 11,651 2011 2011 35 years
3601 Cottonwood Village Cottonwood AZ 1,200 15,124 1,200 15,124 16,324 3,292 13,032 1986 2005 35 years
7308 Silver Creek Inn Memory Care Community Gilbert AZ 890 5,918 890 5,918 6,808 106 6,702 2012 2012 35 years

173

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
7010 Arbor Rose Mesa AZ 1,100 11,880 2,434 1,100 14,314 15,414 827 14,587 1999 2011 35 years
3894 Elmcroft of Tempe Tempe AZ 1,090 12,942 209 1,090 13,151 14,241 656 13,585 1999 2011 35 years
3891 Elmcroft of River Centre Tucson AZ 1,940 5,195 82 1,940 5,277 7,217 321 6,896 1999 2011 35 years
2803 Emeritus at Fairwood Manor Anaheim CA 2,464 7,908 2,464 7,908 10,372 2,070 8,302 1977 2005 35 years
7072 Careage Banning Banning CA 2,970 16,037 2,970 16,037 19,007 850 18,157 2004 2011 35 years
3811 Las Villas Del Carlsbad Carlsbad CA 1,760 30,469 1,760 30,469 32,229 5,368 26,861 1987 2006 35 years
2245 Villa Bonita Chula Vista CA 1,610 9,169 1,610 9,169 10,779 512 10,267 1989 2011 35 years
2813 Emeritus at Barrington Court Danville CA 360 4,640 360 4,640 5,000 945 4,055 1999 2006 35 years
3805 Las Villas Del Norte Escondido CA 2,791 32,632 2,791 32,632 35,423 5,749 29,674 1986 2006 35 years
7480 Alder Bay Assisted Living Eureka CA 1,170 5,228 (70 ) 1,170 5,158 6,328 287 6,041 1997 2011 35 years
3808 Elmcroft of La Mesa La Mesa CA 2,431 6,101 2,431 6,101 8,532 1,075 7,457 1997 2006 35 years
3810 Grossmont Gardens La Mesa CA 9,104 59,349 9,104 59,349 68,453 10,457 57,996 1964 2006 35 years
3809 Mountview Retirement Residence Montrose CA 1,089 15,449 1,089 15,449 16,538 2,722 13,816 1974 2006 35 years
1701 Villa de Palma Placentia CA 1,260 10,174 1,260 10,174 11,434 553 10,881 1982 2011 35 years
2244 Wellington Place Rancho Mirage CA 6,800 3,637 6,800 3,637 10,437 319 10,118 1999 2011 35 years
7481 The Vistas Redding CA 1,290 22,033 1,290 22,033 23,323 1,066 22,257 2007 2011 35 years
2815 Emeritus at Roseville Gardens Roseville CA 220 2,380 220 2,380 2,600 488 2,112 1996 2006 35 years
3807 Elmcroft of Point Loma San Diego CA 2,117 6,865 2,117 6,865 8,982 1,210 7,772 1999 2006 35 years
2243 Land of Cortese Assisted Living San Jose CA 2,700 7,994 2,700 7,994 10,694 518 10,176 1998 2011 35 years
1700 Villa del Obispo San Juan Capistrano CA 2,660 9,560 2,660 9,560 12,220 510 11,710 1985 2011 35 years
3604 Villa Santa Barbara Santa Barbara CA 1,219 12,426 1,219 12,426 13,645 2,719 10,926 1977 2005 35 years
1702 Maria del Sol Santa Maria CA 1,950 1,726 1,950 1,726 3,676 210 3,466 1967 2011 35 years
7013 Eagle Lake Village Susanville CA 1,165 6,719 1,165 6,719 7,884 110 7,774 2006 2012 35 years
2804 Emeritus at Heritage Place Tracy CA 1,110 13,296 1,110 13,296 14,406 3,103 11,303 1986 2005 35 years
2242 Buena Vista Knolls Vista CA 1,630 5,640 52 1,630 5,692 7,322 344 6,978 1980 2011 35 years
3806 Rancho Vista Vista CA 6,730 21,828 6,730 21,828 28,558 3,846 24,712 1982 2006 35 years
1712 Westminster Terrace Westminster CA 1,700 11,514 1,700 11,514 13,214 566 12,648 2001 2011 35 years

174

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
7011 Caley Ridge Englewood CO 1,157 13,133 1,157 13,133 14,290 215 14,075 1999 2012 35 years
7485 Garden Square at Westlake Greeley CO 630 8,211 630 8,211 8,841 419 8,422 1998 2011 35 years
7486 Garden Square of Greeley Greeley CO 330 2,735 330 2,735 3,065 145 2,920 1995 2011 35 years
7110 Devonshire Acres Sterling CO 950 13,569 (3,501 ) 950 10,068 11,018 527 10,491 1979 2011 35 years
7292 Gardenside Terrace Brandford CT 7,000 31,518 7,000 31,518 38,518 1,526 36,992 1999 2011 35 years
7291 Hearth at Tuxis Pond Madison CT 1,610 44,322 1,610 44,322 45,932 2,041 43,891 2002 2011 35 years
2802 Emeritus at South Windsor South Windsor CT 2,187 12,682 2,187 12,682 14,869 3,226 11,643 1999 2004 35 years
7636 Forsyth House Milton FL 610 6,503 610 6,503 7,113 318 6,795 1999 2011 35 years
7120 Hampton Manor Belleview Belleview FL 390 8,337 390 8,337 8,727 424 8,303 1988 2011 35 years
2807 Emeritus at Bonita Springs Bonita Springs FL 9,272 1,540 10,783 1,540 10,783 12,323 3,207 9,116 1989 2005 35 years
2808 Emeritus at Boynton Beach Boynton Beach FL 14,210 2,317 16,218 2,317 16,218 18,535 4,631 13,904 1999 2005 35 years
7638 Sabal House Cantonment FL 430 5,902 430 5,902 6,332 292 6,040 1999 2011 35 years
7231 Bristol Park of Coral Springs Coral Springs FL 3,280 11,877 3,280 11,877 15,157 624 14,533 1999 2011 35 years
2809 Emeritus at Deer Creek Deerfield FL 1,399 9,791 1,399 9,791 11,190 3,169 8,021 1999 2005 35 years
7639 Stanley House Defuniak Springs FL 410 5,659 410 5,659 6,069 280 5,789 1999 2011 35 years
7520 The Peninsula Hollywood FL 3,660 9,122 3,660 9,122 12,782 554 12,228 1972 2011 35 years
3801 Elmcroft of Timberlin Parc Jacksonville FL 455 5,905 455 5,905 6,360 1,040 5,320 1998 2006 35 years
2810 Emeritus at Jensen Beach Jensen Beach FL 12,751 1,831 12,820 1,831 12,820 14,651 3,796 10,855 1999 2005 35 years
3970 The Carlisle Naples Naples FL 37,079 8,406 78,091 8,406 78,091 86,497 3,228 83,269 N/A 2011 35 years
7121 Hampton Manor at 24th Road Ocala FL 690 8,767 690 8,767 9,457 429 9,028 1996 2011 35 years
7122 Hampton Manor at Deerwood Ocala FL 790 5,605 790 5,605 6,395 307 6,088 2005 2011 35 years
1707 Outlook Pointe at Pensacola Pensacola FL 2,230 2,362 2,230 2,362 4,592 193 4,399 1999 2011 35 years
7637 Magnolia House Quincy FL 400 5,190 400 5,190 5,590 262 5,328 1999 2011 35 years
1708 Outlook Pointe at Tallahassee Tallahassee FL 2,430 17,745 2,430 17,745 20,175 914 19,261 1999 2011 35 years
1714 Magnolia Place Tallahassee FL 640 8,013 640 8,013 8,653 384 8,269 1999 2011 35 years
7230 Bristol Park of Tamarac Tamarac FL 3,920 14,130 3,920 14,130 18,050 718 17,332 2000 2011 35 years

175

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3874 Elmcroft of Carrolwood Tampa FL 5,410 20,944 388 5,410 21,332 26,742 1,018 25,724 2001 2011 35 years
7410 Augusta Gardens Augusta GA 530 10,262 530 10,262 10,792 515 10,277 1997 2011 35 years
3888 Elmcroft of Mt. Zion Jonesboro GA 1,140 15,447 175 1,140 15,622 16,762 777 15,985 2000 2011 35 years
3887 Elmcroft of Milford Chase Marietta GA 3,350 7,431 365 3,350 7,796 11,146 440 10,706 2000 2011 35 years
3826 Elmcroft of Martinez Martinez GA 408 6,764 408 6,764 7,172 1,063 6,109 1997 2007 35 years
7000 Windsor Court of Carmel Carmel IN 1,110 1,933 1,110 1,933 3,043 139 2,904 1998 2011 35 years
1573 Azalea Hills Floyds Knobs IN 2,370 8,708 2,370 8,708 11,078 443 10,635 2008 2011 35 years
3606 Georgetowne Place Fort Wayne IN 1,315 18,185 1,315 18,185 19,500 3,817 15,683 1987 2005 35 years
1559 Greensburg Assisted Living Greensburg IN 420 1,764 420 1,764 2,184 113 2,071 1999 2011 35 years
1551 Summit West Indianapolis IN 1,240 7,922 1,240 7,922 9,162 425 8,737 1998 2011 35 years
3603 The Harrison Indianapolis IN 1,200 5,740 1,200 5,740 6,940 1,348 5,592 1985 2005 35 years
1564 Lakeview Commons of Monticello Monticello IN 250 5,263 250 5,263 5,513 252 5,261 1999 2011 35 years
3827 Elmcroft of Muncie Muncie IN 244 11,218 244 11,218 11,462 1,763 9,699 1998 2007 35 years
7482 Wood Ridge South Bend IN 590 4,850 (35 ) 590 4,815 5,405 256 5,149 1990 2011 35 years
7344 Drury Place at Alvamar Lawrence KS 1,700 9,156 1,700 9,156 10,856 477 10,379 1995 2011 35 years
7345 Drury Place at Salina Salina KS 1,300 1,738 1,300 1,738 3,038 149 2,889 1989 2011 35 years
7346 Drury Place Retirement Apartments Topeka KS 390 6,217 390 6,217 6,607 319 6,288 1986 2011 35 years
2510 Heritage Woods Agawam MA 1,249 4,625 1,249 4,625 5,874 1,714 4,160 1997 2004 30 years
2805 Summerville at Farm Pond Framingham MA 38,700 5,819 33,361 5,819 33,361 39,180 7,965 31,215 1999 2004 35 years
2806 Whitehall Estate Hyannis MA 6,584 1,277 9,063 1,277 9,063 10,340 2,082 8,258 1999 2005 35 years
1738 Wingate at Silver Lake Kingston MA 3,330 20,624 3,330 20,624 23,954 1,124 22,830 1996 2011 35 years
1709 Outlook Pointe at Hagerstown Hagerstown MD 2,010 1,293 2,010 1,293 3,303 136 3,167 1999 2011 35 years
7130 Clover Healthcare Auburn ME 1,400 26,895 1,400 26,895 28,295 1,388 26,907 1982 2011 35 years
7132 Gorham House Gorham ME 1,360 33,147 1,360 33,147 34,507 1,539 32,968 1990 2011 35 years
7131 Sentry Hill York ME 3,490 19,869 3,490 19,869 23,359 957 22,402 2000 2011 35 years
3878 Elmcroft of Downriver Brownstown MI 2,363 320 32,652 121 320 32,773 33,093 1,507 31,586 2000 2011 35 years

176

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3611 Independence Village of East Lansing East Lansing MI 7,538 1,956 18,122 1,956 18,122 20,078 279 19,799 1989 2012 35 years
3883 Elmcroft of Kentwood Kentwood MI 510 13,976 254 510 14,230 14,740 725 14,015 2001 2011 35 years
7421 Primrose Austin Austin MN 2,540 11,707 2,540 11,707 14,247 550 13,697 2002 2011 35 years
7423 Primrose Duluth Duluth MN 6,190 8,296 6,190 8,296 14,486 448 14,038 2003 2011 35 years
7424 Primrose Mankato Mankato MN 1,860 8,920 1,860 8,920 10,780 459 10,321 1999 2011 35 years
3608 Rose Arbor Maple Grove MN 1,140 12,421 1,140 12,421 13,561 3,977 9,584 2000 2006 35 years
3609 Wildflower Lodge Maple Grove MN 504 5,035 504 5,035 5,539 1,617 3,922 1981 2006 35 years
7300 Canyon Creek Inn Memory Care Billings MT 420 11,217 7 420 11,224 11,644 451 11,193 2011 2011 35 years
2240 Rainbow Retirement Community Great Falls MT 386 5,254 843 386 6,097 6,483 4,983 1,500 1998 2010 35 years
2651 Springs at Missoula Missoula MT 16,881 1,975 34,390 1,975 34,390 36,365 194 36,171 2004 2012 35 years
7090 Carillon ALF of Asheboro Asheboro NC 680 15,370 680 15,370 16,050 734 15,316 1998 2011 35 years
3802 Elmcroft of Little Avenue Charlotte NC 250 5,077 250 5,077 5,327 894 4,433 1997 2006 35 years
7093 Carillon ALF of Cramer Mountain Cramerton NC 530 18,225 530 18,225 18,755 878 17,877 1999 2011 35 years
7092 Carillon ALF of Harrisburg Harrisburg NC 1,660 15,130 1,660 15,130 16,790 725 16,065 1997 2011 35 years
7097 Carillon ALF of Hendersonville Hendersonville NC 2,210 7,372 2,210 7,372 9,582 402 9,180 2005 2011 35 years
7098 Carillon ALF of Hillsborough Hillsborough NC 1,450 19,754 1,450 19,754 21,204 931 20,273 2005 2011 35 years
7095 Carillon ALF of Newton Newton NC 540 14,935 540 14,935 15,475 714 14,761 2000 2011 35 years
3612 Independence Village of Olde Raleigh Raleigh NC 10,470 1,989 18,648 1,989 18,648 20,637 293 20,344 1991 2012 35 years
3846 Elmcroft of Northridge Raleigh NC 184 3,592 184 3,592 3,776 633 3,143 1984 2006 35 years
7091 Carillon ALF of Salisbury Salisbury NC 1,580 25,026 1,580 25,026 26,606 1,170 25,436 1999 2011 35 years
7094 Carillon ALF of Shelby Shelby NC 660 15,471 660 15,471 16,131 741 15,390 2000 2011 35 years
3866 Elmcroft of Southern Pines Southern Pines NC 1,196 10,766 1,196 10,766 11,962 846 11,116 1998 2010 35 years
7096 Carillon ALF of Southport Southport NC 1,330 10,356 1,330 10,356 11,686 530 11,156 2005 2011 35 years
7422 Primrose Bismarck Bismarck ND 1,210 9,768 1,210 9,768 10,978 475 10,503 1994 2011 35 years
3602 Crown Pointe Omaha NE 1,316 11,950 1,316 11,950 13,266 2,640 10,626 1985 2005 35 years
7020 Brandywine at Brick Brick NJ 1,490 16,747 1,490 16,747 18,237 1,888 16,349 1999 2011 35 years

177

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3890 Elmcroft of Quintessence Albuquerque NM 1,150 26,527 76 1,150 26,603 27,753 1,236 26,517 1998 2011 35 years
2233 Cottonbloom Assisted Living Las Cruces NM 153 897 269 153 1,166 1,319 134 1,185 1996 2009 35 years
2239 Peachtree Village Retirement Community Roswell NM 161 2,161 544 161 2,705 2,866 243 2,623 1999 2010 35 years
3600 The Amberleigh Amherst NY 3,498 19,097 3,498 19,097 22,595 4,412 18,183 1988 2005 35 years
7290 Castle Gardens Vestal NY 1,830 20,312 2,230 1,830 22,542 24,372 1,000 23,372 1994 2011 35 years
2819 Inn at Lakeview Grovepoint OH 770 11,220 770 11,220 11,990 561 11,429 1998 2011 35 years
3847 Elmcroft of Lima Lima OH 490 3,368 490 3,368 3,858 593 3,265 1998 2006 35 years
3885 Elmcroft of Lorain Lorain OH 500 15,461 247 500 15,708 16,208 774 15,434 2000 2011 35 years
3812 Elmcroft of Ontario Mansfield OH 523 7,968 523 7,968 8,491 1,404 7,087 1998 2006 35 years
2817 Summerville at Camelot Place Medina OH 340 21,566 340 21,566 21,906 1,019 20,887 1995 2011 35 years
2821 Inn at Medina Medina OH 1,110 24,700 1,110 24,700 25,810 1,151 24,659 2000 2011 35 years
3813 Elmcroft of Medina Medina OH 661 9,788 661 9,788 10,449 1,725 8,724 1999 2006 35 years
3814 Elmcroft of Washington Township Miamisburg OH 1,235 12,611 1,235 12,611 13,846 2,222 11,624 1998 2006 35 years
2818 Hillenvale Mt. Vernon OH 1,100 12,493 1,100 12,493 13,593 619 12,974 2001 2011 35 years
3816 Elmcroft of Sagamore Hills Sagamore Hills OH 980 12,604 980 12,604 13,584 2,221 11,363 2000 2006 35 years
3848 Elmcroft of Xenia Xenia OH 653 2,801 653 2,801 3,454 494 2,960 1999 2006 35 years
2822 Inn at North Hills Zanesville OH 1,560 11,067 1,560 11,067 12,627 567 12,060 1996 2011 35 years
1803 Arbor House of Midwest City Midwest City OK 544 9,133 544 9,133 9,677 9,677 2004 2012 35 years
1804 Arbor House of Mustang Mustang OK 372 3,587 372 3,587 3,959 3,959 1999 2012 35 years
1805 Arbor House of Norman Norman OK 444 7,525 444 7,525 7,969 7,969 2000 2012 35 years
1806 Arbor House Reminisce Center Norman OK 438 3,028 438 3,028 3,466 3,466 2004 2012 35 years
3889 Elmcroft of Quail Springs Oklahoma OK 500 16,632 86 500 16,718 17,218 823 16,395 1999 2011 35 years
7014 Mansion at Waterford Oklahoma City OK 2,077 14,184 2,077 14,184 16,261 233 16,028 1999 2012 35 years
7349 Southern Hills Nursing Center Tulsa OK 750 10,739 750 10,739 11,489 647 10,842 1981 2011 35 years
1518 Avamere at Hillsboro Hillsboro OR 4,400 8,353 4,400 8,353 12,753 474 12,279 2000 2011 35 years
1526 Avamere court at Keizer Keizer OR 1,260 30,183 1,260 30,183 31,443 1,494 29,949 1970 2011 35 years
1523 The Stafford Lake Oswego OR 1,800 16,122 1,800 16,122 17,922 825 17,097 2008 2011 35 years
1527 The Pearl at Kruse Way Lake Oswego OR 2,000 12,880 2,000 12,880 14,880 643 14,237 2005 2011 35 years

178

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1525 Avamere at Three Fountains Medford OR 2,340 33,187 2,340 33,187 35,527 1,623 33,904 1974 2011 35 years
2649 The Springs at Clackamas Woods (ILF) Milwaukie OR 11,052 1,264 22,429 1,264 22,429 23,693 127 23,566 1999 2012 35 years
2650 Clackamas Woods Assisted Living Milwaukie OR 5,913 681 12,077 681 12,077 12,758 68 12,690 1999 2012 35 years
1521 Avamere at Newberg Newberg OR 1,320 4,664 1,320 4,664 5,984 280 5,704 1999 2011 35 years
1524 Avamere Living at Berry Park Oregon City OR 1,910 4,249 1,910 4,249 6,159 289 5,870 1972 2011 35 years
1516 Avamere at Bethany Portland OR 3,150 16,740 3,150 16,740 19,890 846 19,044 2002 2011 35 years
1520 Avamere at Sandy Sandy OR 1,000 7,309 1,000 7,309 8,309 399 7,910 1999 2011 35 years
1522 Suzanne Elise ALF Seaside OR 1,940 4,027 1,940 4,027 5,967 280 5,687 1998 2011 35 years
1519 Avamere at Sherwood Sherwood OR 1,010 7,051 1,010 7,051 8,061 388 7,673 2000 2011 35 years
7483 Chateau Gardens Springfield OR 1,550 4,197 1,550 4,197 5,747 207 5,540 1991 2011 35 years
1517 Avamere at St Helens St. Helens OR 1,410 10,496 1,410 10,496 11,906 538 11,368 2000 2011 35 years
3849 Elmcroft of Allison Park Allison Park PA 1,171 5,686 1,171 5,686 6,857 1,002 5,855 1986 2006 35 years
3853 Elmcroft of Chippewa Beaver Falls PA 1,394 8,586 1,394 8,586 9,980 1,513 8,467 1998 2006 35 years
3851 Elmcroft of Berwick Berwick PA 111 6,741 111 6,741 6,852 1,188 5,664 1998 2006 35 years
1703 Outlook Pointe at Lakemont Bridgeville PA 1,660 12,624 1,660 12,624 14,284 665 13,619 1999 2011 35 years
3817 Elmcroft of Dillsburg Dillsburg PA 432 7,797 432 7,797 8,229 1,374 6,855 1998 2006 35 years
3850 Elmcroft of Altoona Duncansville PA 331 4,729 331 4,729 5,060 833 4,227 1997 2006 35 years
3818 Elmcroft of Lebanon Lebanon PA 240 7,336 240 7,336 7,576 1,293 6,283 1999 2006 35 years
3854 Elmcroft of Lewisburg Lewisburg PA 232 5,666 232 5,666 5,898 998 4,900 1999 2006 35 years
3855 Elmcroft of Reedsville Lewistown PA 189 5,170 189 5,170 5,359 911 4,448 1998 2006 35 years
2502 Lehigh Commons Macungie PA 420 4,406 450 420 4,856 5,276 1,525 3,751 1997 2004 30 years
3856 Elmcroft of Loyalsock Montoursville PA 413 3,412 413 3,412 3,825 601 3,224 1999 2006 35 years
2504 Highgate at Paoli Pointe Paoli PA 1,151 9,079 1,151 9,079 10,230 2,872 7,358 1997 2004 30 years
2503 Sanatoga Court Pottstown PA 360 3,233 360 3,233 3,593 1,098 2,495 1997 2004 30 years
2501 Berkshire Commons Reading PA 470 4,301 470 4,301 4,771 1,457 3,314 1997 2004 30 years
3857 Elmcroft of Reading Reading PA 638 4,942 638 4,942 5,580 871 4,709 1998 2006 35 years
3858 Elmcroft of Saxonburg Saxonburg PA 770 5,949 770 5,949 6,719 1,048 5,671 1994 2006 35 years

179

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
2511 Mifflin Court Shillington PA 689 4,265 351 689 4,616 5,305 1,248 4,057 1997 2004 35 years
3815 Elmcroft of Shippensburg Shippensburg PA 203 7,634 203 7,634 7,837 1,345 6,492 1999 2006 35 years
3860 Elmcroft of State College State College PA 320 7,407 320 7,407 7,727 1,305 6,422 1997 2006 35 years
1704 Outlook Pointe at York York PA 1,260 6,923 1,260 6,923 8,183 364 7,819 1999 2011 35 years
3108 Langston House Clinton SC 108 7,620 108 7,620 7,728 1,343 6,385 1998 2006 35 years
7420 Primrose Aberdeen Aberdeen SD 850 659 850 659 1,509 77 1,432 1991 2011 35 years
7425 Primrose Place Aberdeen SD 310 3,242 310 3,242 3,552 165 3,387 2000 2011 35 years
7426 Primrose Rapid City Rapid City SD 860 8,722 860 8,722 9,582 441 9,141 1997 2011 35 years
7427 Primrose Sioux Falls Sioux Falls SD 2,180 12,936 2,180 12,936 15,116 662 14,454 2002 2011 35 years
3868 Elmcroft of Bartlett Bartlett TN 570 25,552 74 570 25,626 26,196 1,194 25,002 1999 2011 35 years
1706 Outlook Pointe of Bristol Bristol TN 470 16,006 470 16,006 16,476 758 15,718 1999 2011 35 years
3804 Elmcroft of Hamilton Place Chattanooga TN 87 4,248 87 4,248 4,335 748 3,587 1998 2006 35 years
3875 Elmcroft of Shallowford Chattanooga TN 580 7,568 280 580 7,848 8,428 425 8,003 1999 2011 35 years
7634 Regency House Hixson TN 140 6,611 140 6,611 6,751 327 6,424 2000 2011 35 years
1710 Outlook Pointe at Johnson City Johnson City TN 590 10,043 590 10,043 10,633 491 10,142 1999 2011 35 years
3819 Elmcroft of Kingsport Kingsport TN 22 7,815 22 7,815 7,837 1,377 6,460 2000 2006 35 years
3862 Elmcroft of West Knoxville Knoxville TN 439 10,697 439 10,697 11,136 1,885 9,251 2000 2006 35 years
3863 Elmcroft of Lebanon Lebanon TN 180 7,086 180 7,086 7,266 1,248 6,018 2000 2006 35 years
3892 Elmcroft of Twin Hills Madison TN 860 8,208 144 860 8,352 9,212 457 8,755 1999 2011 35 years
7630 Kennington Place Memphis TN 1,820 4,748 1,820 4,748 6,568 379 6,189 1989 2011 35 years
7631 Heritage Place Memphis TN 2,250 3,333 2,250 3,333 5,583 324 5,259 1985 2011 35 years
7633 Glenmary Senior Manor Memphis TN 510 5,860 44 510 5,904 6,414 401 6,013 1964 2011 35 years
1705 Outlook Pointe at Murfreesboro Murfreesboro TN 940 8,030 940 8,030 8,970 411 8,559 1999 2011 35 years
3871 Elmcroft of Brentwood Nashville TN 960 22,020 420 960 22,440 23,400 1,060 22,340 1998 2011 35 years
3923 Trenton Health Care Center Trenton TN 460 6,058 460 6,058 6,518 342 6,176 1974 2011 35 years
3899 Elmcroft of Arlington Arlington TX 2,650 14,060 230 2,650 14,290 16,940 713 16,227 1998 2011 35 years
7309 Meadowbrook Memory Care Community Arlington TX 755 4,677 755 4,677 5,432 13 5,419 2012 2012 35 years
3867 Elmcroft of Austin Austin TX 2,770 25,820 279 2,770 26,099 28,869 1,223 27,646 2000 2011 35 years

180

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
3869 Elmcroft of Bedford Bedford TX 7,493 770 19,691 203 770 19,894 20,664 945 19,719 1999 2011 35 years
3893 Elmcroft of Rivershire Conroe TX 860 32,671 188 860 32,859 33,719 1,523 32,196 1997 2011 35 years
7605 Heritage Oaks Retirement Village Corsicana TX 790 30,636 790 30,636 31,426 1,468 29,958 1996 2011 35 years
7484 Flower Mound Flower Mound TX 900 5,512 900 5,512 6,412 277 6,135 1995 2011 35 years
3879 Elmcroft of Garland Garland TX 850 12,482 128 850 12,610 13,460 640 12,820 1999 2011 35 years
1802 Arbor House Granbury Granbury TX 390 8,186 390 8,186 8,576 8,576 2007 2012 35 years
3870 Elmcroft of Braeswood Houston TX 3,970 15,919 372 3,970 16,291 20,261 789 19,472 1999 2011 35 years
3877 Elmcroft of Cy-Fair Houston TX 1,580 21,801 120 1,580 21,921 23,501 1,037 22,464 1998 2011 35 years
3882 Elmcroft of Irving Irving TX 1,620 18,755 198 1,620 18,953 20,573 903 19,670 1999 2011 35 years
3610 Whitley Place Keller TX 5,100 5,100 5,100 716 4,384 1998 2008 35 years
3884 Elmcroft of Lake Jackson Lake Jackson TX 710 14,765 108 710 14,873 15,583 726 14,857 1998 2011 35 years
1801 Arbor House Lewisville Lewisville TX 824 10,308 # # 824 10,308 11,132 11,132 2007 2012 35 years
3896 Elmcroft of Vista Ridge Lewisville TX 6,280 10,548 285 6,280 10,833 17,113 559 16,554 1998 2011 35 years
7311 Arbor Hills Memory Care Community Plano TX 3,019 3,019 3,019 3,019 CIP 2011 CIP
1807 Arbor House of Rockwall Rockwall TX 1,537 12,883 1,537 12,883 14,420 14,420 2009 2012 35 years
3897 Elmcroft of Windcrest San Antonio TX 920 13,011 454 920 13,465 14,385 655 13,730 1999 2011 35 years
1800 Arbor House of Temple Temple TX 473 6,750 473 6,750 7,223 7,223 2008 2012 35 years
3876 Elmcroft of Cottonwood Temple TX 630 17,515 123 630 17,638 18,268 843 17,425 1997 2011 35 years
3886 Elmcroft of Mainland Texas City TX 520 14,849 158 520 15,007 15,527 730 14,797 1996 2011 35 years
3895 Elmcroft of Victoria Victoria TX 440 13,040 111 440 13,151 13,591 644 12,947 1997 2011 35 years
1808 Arbor House of Weatherford Weatherford TX 233 3,347 233 3,347 3,580 3,580 1994 2012 35 years
3872 Elmcroft of Wharton Wharton TX 320 13,799 175 320 13,974 14,294 680 13,614 1996 2011 35 years
3865 Elmcroft of Chesterfield Richmond VA 829 6,534 829 6,534 7,363 1,151 6,212 1999 2006 35 years
7012 Pheasant Ridge Roanoke VA 1,813 9,027 1,813 9,027 10,840 148 10,692 1999 2012 35 years
2820 Summerville at Ridgewood Salem VA 1,900 16,219 1,900 16,219 18,119 757 17,362 1998 2011 35 years
1717 Cooks Hill Manor Cetralia WA 520 6,144 520 6,144 6,664 332 6,332 1993 2011 35 years
1716 The Sequoia Olympia WA 1,490 13,724 1,490 13,724 15,214 692 14,522 1995 2011 35 years
1713 Birchview Sedro Wolley WA 210 14,145 210 14,145 14,355 652 13,703 1996 2011 35 years

181

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1718 Discovery Memory care Sequim WA 320 10,544 320 10,544 10,864 511 10,353 1961 2011 35 years
7370 The Academy Retirement Comm Spokane WA 650 3,741 650 3,741 4,391 245 4,146 1959 2011 35 years
1715 The Village Retirement & Assisted Living Tacoma WA 2,200 5,938 2,200 5,938 8,138 398 7,740 1976 2011 35 years
1611 Jansen House Appleton WI 130 1,834 (54 ) 130 1,780 1,910 95 1,815 1996 2011 35 years
1612 Margaret house Appleton WI 140 2,016 (53 ) 140 1,963 2,103 105 1,998 1997 2011 35 years
7590 Hunters Ridge Beaver Dam WI 260 2,380 260 2,380 2,640 124 2,516 1998 2011 35 years
7033 Harbor House Beloit Beloit WI 150 4,356 150 4,356 4,506 207 4,299 1990 2011 35 years
7032 Harbor House Clinton Clinton WI 290 4,390 290 4,390 4,680 209 4,471 1991 2011 35 years
7591 Creekside Cudahy WI 760 1,693 760 1,693 2,453 96 2,357 2001 2011 35 years
1631 Harmony of Denmark Denmark WI 1,160 220 2,228 220 2,228 2,448 117 2,331 1995 2011 35 years
7035 Harbor House Eau Claire Eau Claire WI 210 6,259 210 6,259 6,469 290 6,179 1996 2011 35 years
7592 Chapel Valley Fitchburg WI 450 2,372 450 2,372 2,822 125 2,697 1998 2011 35 years
1642 Harmony of Brenwood Park Franklin WI 6,061 1,870 13,804 1,870 13,804 15,674 642 15,032 2003 2011 35 years
1601 Windsor House of Glendale East Glendale WI 1,810 943 23 1,820 956 2,776 62 2,714 1999 2011 35 years
1602 Windsor House of Glendale West Glendale WI 1,800 935 84 1,800 1,019 2,819 62 2,757 1999 2011 35 years
7321 Laurel Oaks Glendale WI 2,390 43,587 2,390 43,587 45,977 2,066 43,911 1988 2011 35 years
1630 Harmony of Green Bay Green Bay WI 3,021 640 5,008 640 5,008 5,648 252 5,396 1990 2011 35 years
7326 Layton Terrace Greenfield WI 7,844 3,490 39,201 3,490 39,201 42,691 1,897 40,794 1999 2011 35 years
1600 Cambridge House Hartland WI 640 1,663 (37 ) 652 1,614 2,266 98 2,168 1985 2011 35 years
1606 Winchester Place Horicon WI 340 3,327 (95 ) 345 3,227 3,572 176 3,396 2002 2011 35 years
7593 Jefferson Jefferson WI 330 2,384 330 2,384 2,714 124 2,590 1997 2011 35 years
1645 Harmony of Kenosha Kenosha WI 3,932 1,180 8,717 1,180 8,717 9,897 413 9,484 1999 2011 35 years
7030 Harbor House Kenosha Kenosha WI 710 3,254 710 3,254 3,964 161 3,803 1996 2011 35 years
1637 Harmony Commons of Stevens Point Madison WI 760 2,242 760 2,242 3,002 143 2,859 2005 2011 35 years
1638 Harmony of Madison Madison WI 4,070 650 4,279 650 4,279 4,929 230 4,699 1998 2011 35 years
1633 Harmony of Manitowoc Manitowoc WI 4,777 450 10,101 450 10,101 10,551 478 10,073 1997 2011 35 years
7039 Harbor House Manitowoc Manitowoc WI 140 1,520 140 1,520 1,660 76 1,584 1997 2011 35 years

182

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
1647 Harmony of McFarland McFarland WI 3,649 640 4,647 640 4,647 5,287 240 5,047 1998 2011 35 years
1614 Acorn Ridge Menasha WI 110 537 17 110 554 664 34 630 1994 2011 35 years
1615 Emeral Ridge Menasha WI 110 537 2 110 539 649 34 615 1994 2011 35 years
1616 Silver Ridge Menasha WI 90 557 2 90 559 649 37 612 1993 2011 35 years
1617 West Ridge Menasha WI 90 557 2 90 559 649 35 614 1993 2011 35 years
1639 Riverview Village Menomonee Falls WI 5,784 2,170 11,758 2,170 11,758 13,928 553 13,375 2003 2011 35 years
7322 The Arboretum Menomonee Falls WI 5,440 5,640 49,083 5,640 49,083 54,723 2,439 52,284 1989 2011 35 years
7034 Harbor House Monroe Monroe WI 490 4,964 490 4,964 5,454 240 5,214 1990 2011 35 years
1608 Phyllis Elaine Neenah WI 710 1,157 61 710 1,218 1,928 73 1,855 2006 2011 35 years
1609 Judy Harris Neenah WI 720 2,339 (102 ) 720 2,237 2,957 122 2,835 2007 2011 35 years
1613 Irish Road Neenah WI 320 1,036 78 320 1,114 1,434 66 1,368 2001 2011 35 years
1603 Windsor House Oak Creek Oak Creek WI 800 2,167 (36 ) 812 2,119 2,931 112 2,819 1997 2011 35 years
7325 Wilkinson Woods of Oconomowoc Oconomowoc WI 1,100 12,436 1,100 12,436 13,536 598 12,938 1992 2011 35 years
7036 Harbor House Oshkosh Oshkosh WI 190 949 190 949 1,139 63 1,076 1993 2011 35 years
1607 Wyndham House Pewaukee WI 1,180 4,124 51 1,197 4,158 5,355 224 5,131 2001 2011 35 years
1643 Harmony of Racine Racine WI 9,569 590 11,726 590 11,726 12,316 545 11,771 1998 2011 35 years
1644 Harmony of Commons of Racine Racine WI 630 11,245 630 11,245 11,875 528 11,347 2003 2011 35 years
7037 Harbor House Rib Mountain Rib Mountain WI 350 3,413 350 3,413 3,763 167 3,596 1997 2011 35 years
1634 Harmony of Sheboygan Sheboygan WI 8,855 810 17,908 810 17,908 18,718 837 17,881 1996 2011 35 years
7038 Harbor House Sheboygan Sheboygan WI 1,060 6,208 1,060 6,208 7,268 293 6,975 1995 2011 35 years
1604 Windsor House of St. Francis I St. Francis WI 1,370 1,428 (128 ) 1,389 1,281 2,670 75 2,595 2000 2011 35 years
1605 Windsor House of St. Francis II St. Francis WI 1,370 1,666 (40 ) 1,377 1,619 2,996 90 2,906 2000 2011 35 years
7324 Howard Village of St. Francis St. Francis WI 5,520 2,320 17,232 2,320 17,232 19,552 859 18,693 2001 2011 35 years
1636 Harmony of Stevens Point Stevens Point WI 8,081 790 10,081 790 10,081 10,871 485 10,386 2002 2011 35 years
1646 Harmony of Stoughton Stoughton WI 1,606 490 9,298 490 9,298 9,788 441 9,347 1997 2011 35 years

183

Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
7031 Harbor House Stoughton Stoughton WI 450 3,191 450 3,191 3,641 167 3,474 1992 2011 35 years
1632 Harmony of Two Rivers Two Rivers WI 2,578 330 3,538 330 3,538 3,868 181 3,687 1998 2011 35 years
7320 Oak Hill Terrace Waukesha WI 5,230 2,040 40,298 2,040 40,298 42,338 1,955 40,383 1985 2011 35 years
1640 Harmony of Terrace Court Wausau WI 7,191 430 5,037 430 5,037 5,467 250 5,217 1996 2011 35 years
1641 Harmony of Terrace Commons Wausau WI 740 6,556 740 6,556 7,296 328 6,968 2000 2011 35 years
7327 Hart Park Square Wauwatosa WI 6,600 1,900 21,628 1,900 21,628 23,528 1,053 22,475 2005 2011 35 years
7323 Library Square West Allis WI 5,150 1,160 23,714 1,160 23,714 24,874 1,152 23,722 1996 2011 35 years
1635 Harmony of Wisconsin Rapids Wisconsin Rapids WI 1,075 520 4,349 520 4,349 4,869 229 4,640 2000 2011 35 years
1610 Wrightstown Wrightstown WI 140 376 8 140 384 524 35 489 1999 2011 35 years
1711 Outlook Pointe at Teays Valley Hurricane WV 1,950 14,489 1,950 14,489 16,439 683 15,756 1999 2011 35 years
3820 Elmcroft of Martinsburg Martinsburg WV 248 8,320 248 8,320 8,568 1,466 7,102 1999 2006 35 years
7487 Garden Square Assisted Living of Casper Casper WY 355 3,197 355 3,197 3,552 107 3,445 1996 2011 35 years
TOTAL FOR OTHER SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES 287,499 376,957 3,211,927 21,957 377,223 3,233,618 3,610,841 267,636 3,343,205
TOTAL FOR SENIORS HOUSING COMMUNITIES 2,110,836 1,197,838 10,751,383 170,472 1,201,559 10,918,134 12,119,693 1,276,060 10,843,633
Property # Property Name Location — City State / Province Encumbrances Initial Cost to Company — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition Gross Amount Carried at Close of Period — Land and Improvements Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated Depreciation NBV Year of Construction Year Acquired Life on Which Depreciation in Income Statement is Computed
PERSONAL CARE FACILITIES
3721 ResCare Tangram—Ranch Kingsbury TX 147 806 147 806 953 575 378 N/A 1998 20 years
3722 ResCare Tangram—Mesquite Kingsbury TX 15 1,078 15 1,078 1,093 768 325 N/A 1998 20 years

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3723 ResCare Tangram—Hacienda Kingsbury TX 31 841 31 841 872 599 273 N/A 1998 20 years
3726 ResCare Tangram—Loma Linda Kingsbury TX 40 220 40 220 260 157 103 N/A 1998 20 years
3724 ResCare Tangram—Texas Hill Country School Maxwell TX 54 934 54 934 988 665 323 N/A 1998 20 years
3725 ResCare Tangram—Chaparral Maxwell TX 82 552 82 552 634 393 241 N/A 1998 20 years
3727 ResCare Tangram—Sierra Verde & Roca Vista Maxwell TX 20 910 20 910 930 648 282 N/A 1998 20 years
3719 ResCare Tangram—618 W. Hutchinson San Marcos TX 226 1,175 226 1,175 1,401 838 563 N/A 1998 20 years
TOTAL FOR PERSONAL CARE FACILITIES 615 6,516 615 6,516 7,131 4,643 2,488
MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDINGS
6370 St. Vincent’s Medical Center East #46 Birmingham AL 25,298 952 26,250 26,250 2,646 23,604 2005 2010 35 years
6371 St. Vincent’s Medical Center East #48 Birmingham AL 12,698 58 12,756 12,756 1,452 11,304 1989 2010 35 years
6372 St. Vincent’s Medical Center East #52 Birmingham AL 7,608 597 8,205 8,205 1,072 7,133 1985 2010 35 years
3065 Crestwood Medical Pavilion Huntsville AL 5,327 625 16,178 76 625 16,254 16,879 867 16,012 1994 2011 35 years
6705 Canyon Springs Medical Plaza Gilbert AZ 16,260 27,497 27,497 27,497 953 26,544 2007 2012 35 years
6822 Mercy Gilbert Medical Plaza Gilbert AZ 7,805 720 11,277 12 720 11,289 12,009 722 11,287 2007 2011 35 years
6707 Thunderbird Paseo Medical Plaza Glendale AZ 10,229 12,904 214 13,118 13,118 513 12,605 1997 2011 35 years
6708 Thunderbird Paseo Medical Plaza II Glendale AZ 6,706 8,100 38 8,138 8,138 346 7,792 2001 2011 35 years
6711 Cobre Valley Medical Plaza Globe AZ 2,439 3,785 20 3,805 3,805 159 3,646 1998 2011 35 years
6700 Desert Samaritan Medical Building I Mesa AZ 7,766 11,923 59 11,982 11,982 439 11,543 1977 2011 35 years
6701 Desert Samaritan Medical Building II Mesa AZ 5,782 7,395 3 7,398 7,398 296 7,102 1980 2011 35 years
6702 Desert Samaritan Medical Building III Mesa AZ 9,928 13,665 (6 ) 13,659 13,659 564 13,095 1986 2011 35 years
6703 Deer Valley Medical Office Building II Phoenix AZ 13,889 22,663 18 22,681 22,681 939 21,742 2002 2011 35 years
6704 Deer Valley Medical Office Building III Phoenix AZ 11,449 19,521 3 19,524 19,524 745 18,779 2009 2011 35 years
6706 Edwards Medical Plaza Phoenix AZ 12,364 18,999 281 19,280 19,280 1,015 18,265 1984 2011 35 years
6710 Papago Medical Park Phoenix AZ 7,443 12,172 89 12,261 12,261 605 11,656 1989 2011 35 years
6809 Burbank Medical Plaza Burbank CA 13,177 1,241 23,322 67 1,241 23,389 24,630 1,451 23,179 2004 2011 35 years
6827 Burbank Medical Plaza II Burbank CA 29,878 491 45,641 487 491 46,128 46,619 2,317 44,302 2008 2011 35 years
6808 Eden Medical Plaza Castro Valley CA 258 2,455 96 258 2,551 2,809 254 2,555 1998 2011 25 years

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6828 Sutter Medical Center Castro Valley CA 15,564 25,088 25,088 25,088 59 25,029 2012 2012 35 years
6818 PMB Chula Vista Chula Vista CA 15,810 2,964 19,393 169 2,964 19,562 22,526 1,195 21,331 2001 2011 35 years
2959 NorthBay Corporate Headquarters Fairfield CA 19,187 19,187 19,187 19,187 2008 2012 35 years
2960 Gateway Medical Plaza Fairfield CA 12,872 12,872 12,872 12,872 1986 2012 35 years
2961 Solano NorthBay Health Plaza Fairfield CA 8,880 8,880 8,880 8,880 1990 2012 35 years
6620 Verdugo Hills Professional Bldg I Glendale CA 6,683 9,589 6,683 9,589 16,272 496 15,776 1972 2012 23 years
6621 Verdugo Hills Professional Bldg II Glendale CA 4,464 3,731 4,464 3,731 8,195 275 7,920 1987 2012 19 years
6810 St. Francis Lynwood Medical Lynwood CA 688 8,385 350 688 8,735 9,423 735 8,688 1993 2011 32 years
6824 PMB Mission Hills Mission Hills CA 30,687 15,468 30,116 15,468 30,116 45,584 337 45,247 2012 2012 35 years
6816 PDP Mission Viejo Mission Viejo CA 45,947 1,916 77,022 4 1,916 77,026 78,942 3,907 75,035 2007 2011 35 years
6817 PDP Orange Orange CA 48,342 1,752 61,647 32 1,752 61,679 63,431 3,254 60,177 2008 2011 35 years
6823 NHP/PMB Pasadena Pasadena CA 60,000 3,138 83,412 6,380 3,138 89,792 92,930 4,534 88,396 2009 2011 35 years
6826 Western University of Health Sciences Medical Pavilion Pomona CA 91 31,523 91 31,523 31,614 1,511 30,103 2009 2011 35 years
6815 Pomerado Outpatient Pavilion Poway CA 3,233 71,435 3,233 71,435 74,668 3,894 70,774 2007 2011 35 years
6820 NHP SB 399-401 East Highland San Bernardino CA 789 11,133 244 789 11,377 12,166 1,020 11,146 1971 2011 27 years
6821 NHP SB 399-401 East Highland San Bernardino CA 416 5,625 185 416 5,810 6,226 557 5,669 1988 2011 26 years
6811 San Gabriel Valley Medical San Gabriel CA 9,289 914 5,510 113 914 5,623 6,537 492 6,045 2004 2011 35 years
6812 Santa Clarita Valley Medical Santa Clarita CA 22,654 9,708 20,020 61 9,708 20,081 29,789 1,166 28,623 2005 2011 35 years
6825 Kenneth E Watts Medical Plaza Torrance CA 262 6,945 262 262 7,207 7,469 639 6,830 1989 2011 23 years
2962 Vaca Valley Health Plaza Vacaville CA 9,634 9,634 9,634 9,634 1988 2012 35 years
2951 Potomac Medical Plaza Aurora CO 2,401 9,118 1,625 2,464 10,680 13,144 3,371 9,773 1986 2007 35 years
2952 Briargate Medical Campus Colorado Springs CO 1,238 12,301 259 1,244 12,554 13,798 2,692 11,106 2002 2007 35 years
2953 Printers Park Medical Plaza Colorado Springs CO 2,641 47,507 678 2,641 48,185 50,826 9,961 40,865 1999 2007 35 years
2963 Green Valley Ranch MOB Denver CO 6,197 12,139 12,139 12,139 12,139 2007 2012 35 years
6310 Community Physicians Pavilion Lafayette CO 10,436 1,112 11,548 11,548 1,089 10,459 2004 2010 35 years
2956 Avista Two Medical Plaza Louisville CO 17,330 1,320 18,650 18,650 2,523 16,127 2003 2009 35 years
3071 The Sierra Medical Building Parker CO 491 1,444 14,059 2,529 1,444 16,588 18,032 2,440 15,592 2009 2009 35 years

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6320 Lutheran Medical Office Building II Wheat Ridge CO 2,655 742 3,397 3,397 423 2,974 1976 2010 35 years
6321 Lutheran Medical Office Building IV Wheat Ridge CO 7,266 604 7,870 7,870 759 7,111 1991 2010 35 years
6322 Lutheran Medical Office Building III Wheat Ridge CO 11,947 7 11,954 11,954 1,272 10,682 2004 2010 35 years
6390 DePaul Professional Office Building Washington DC 6,424 922 7,346 7,346 1,323 6,023 1987 2010 35 years
6391 Providence Medical Office Building Washington DC 2,473 475 2,948 2,948 557 2,391 1975 2010 35 years
2930 RTS Arcadia Arcadia FL 345 2,884 345 2,884 3,229 178 3,051 1993 2011 30 years
2907 Aventura Heart & Health Aventura FL 16,519 25,361 2,940 28,301 28,301 6,267 22,034 2006 2007 35 years
2932 RTS Cape Coral Cape Coral FL 368 5,448 368 5,448 5,816 284 5,532 1984 2011 34 years
2933 RTS Englewood Englewood FL 1,071 3,516 1,071 3,516 4,587 196 4,391 1992 2011 35 years
2934 RTS Ft. Myers Ft. Myers FL 1,153 4,127 1,153 4,127 5,280 258 5,022 1989 2011 31 years
2935 RTS Key West Key West FL 486 4,380 486 4,380 4,866 203 4,663 1987 2011 35 years
2902 JFK Medical Plaza Lake Worth FL 453 1,711 139 453 1,850 2,303 491 1,812 1999 2004 35 years
2903 Palms West Building 6 Loxahatchee FL 965 2,678 38 965 2,716 3,681 660 3,021 2000 2004 35 years
2904 Regency Medical Office Park Phase II Melbourne FL 770 3,809 248 781 4,046 4,827 946 3,881 1998 2004 35 years
2905 Regency Medical Office Park Phase I Melbourne FL 590 3,156 155 603 3,298 3,901 777 3,124 1995 2004 35 years
2938 RTS Naples Naples FL 1,152 3,726 1,152 3,726 4,878 196 4,682 1999 2011 35 years
6633 Woodlands Center for Specialized Med Pensacola FL 16,002 2,518 24,006 2,518 24,006 26,524 693 25,831 2009 2012 35 years
2939 RTS Pt. Charlotte Pt. Charlotte FL 966 4,581 966 4,581 5,547 253 5,294 1985 2011 34 years
2940 RTS Sarasota Sarasota FL 1,914 3,889 1,914 3,889 5,803 227 5,576 1996 2011 35 years
2906 University Medical Office Building Tamarac FL 6,690 132 6,822 6,822 1,428 5,394 2006 2007 35 years
3087 UMC Tamarac Tamarac FL 2,039 2,936 (3,357 ) 1,385 233 1,618 99 1,519 1980 2011 22 years
2941 RTS Venice Venice FL 1,536 4,104 1,536 4,104 5,640 230 5,410 1997 2011 35 years
3081 Augusta Medical Plaza Augusta GA 594 4,847 65 594 4,912 5,506 499 5,007 1972 2011 25 years
3082 Augusta Professional Building Augusta GA 687 6,057 172 687 6,229 6,916 624 6,292 1983 2011 27 years
6560 Augusta POB I Augusta GA 233 7,894 233 7,894 8,127 613 7,514 1978 2012 14 years
6561 Augusta POB II Augusta GA 735 13,717 735 13,717 14,452 771 13,681 1987 2012 23 years
6562 Augusta POB III Augusta GA 535 3,857 535 3,857 4,392 267 4,125 1994 2012 22 years
6563 Augusta POB IV Augusta GA 675 2,182 675 2,182 2,857 144 2,713 1995 2012 23 years
3008 Cobb Physicians Center Austell GA 8,772 1,145 16,805 119 1,145 16,924 18,069 1,328 16,741 1992 2011 35 years
6565 Summit Professional Plaza I Brunswick GA 5,096 1,821 2,974 1,821 2,974 4,795 188 4,607 2004 2012 31 years

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6566 Summit Professional Plaza II Brunswick GA 10,829 981 13,818 981 13,818 14,799 415 14,384 1998 2012 35 years
3083 Columbia Medical Plaza Evans GA 268 1,497 121 268 1,618 1,886 204 1,682 1940 2011 23 years
3009 Parkway Physicians Center Ringgold GA 6,169 476 10,017 101 476 10,118 10,594 673 9,921 2004 2011 35 years
3006 Eastside Physicians Center Snellville GA 1,289 25,019 995 1,289 26,014 27,303 4,245 23,058 1994 2008 35 years
3007 Eastside Physicians Plaza Snellville GA 6,852 294 12,948 (72 ) 294 12,876 13,170 1,927 11,243 2003 2008 35 years
2977 Buffalo Grove Acute Care Buffalor Grove IL 1,826 930 (766 ) 1,441 549 1,990 130 1,860 1992 2011 26 years
6400 Physicians Plaza East Decatur IL 973 791 614 1,405 1,405 283 1,122 1976 2010 35 years
6401 Physicians Plaza West Decatur IL 1,612 1,943 39 1,982 1,982 442 1,540 1987 2010 35 years
6402 Physicians and Dental Building Decatur IL 389 676 1 677 677 176 501 1972 2010 35 years
6403 Monroe Medical Center Decatur IL 83 93 16 109 109 26 83 1971 2010 35 years
6404 Kenwood Medical Center Decatur IL 2,445 3,900 30 3,930 3,930 787 3,143 1996 2010 35 years
6405 304 W Hay Building Decatur IL 5,224 8,702 22 8,724 8,724 1,055 7,669 2002 2010 35 years
6406 302 W Hay Building Decatur IL 2,251 3,467 45 3,512 3,512 617 2,895 1993 2010 35 years
6407 ENTA Decatur IL 611 1,150 1,150 1,150 138 1,012 1996 2010 35 years
6408 301 W Hay Building Decatur IL 222 640 640 640 106 534 1980 2010 35 years
6409 South Shore Medical Building Decatur IL 389 902 129 902 129 1,031 66 965 1991 2010 35 years
6410 SIU Family Practice Decatur IL 861 1,689 19 1,708 1,708 308 1,400 1997 2010 35 years
6411 Corporate Health Services Decatur IL 1,278 934 1,386 934 1,386 2,320 205 2,115 1996 2010 35 years
6412 Rock Springs Medical Decatur IL 556 399 495 399 495 894 78 816 1990 2010 35 years
6420 575 W Hay Building Decatur IL 111 739 111 739 850 98 752 1984 2010 35 years
2954 Eberle Medical Office Building (“Eberle MOB”) Elk Grove Village IL 16,315 49 16,364 16,364 3,073 13,291 2005 2009 35 years
2978 Grayslake MOB Grayslake IL 2,740 2,002 63 2,740 2,065 4,805 320 4,485 1996 2011 25 years
2971 1425 Hunt Club Road MOB Gurnee IL 249 1,452 52 249 1,504 1,753 148 1,605 2005 2011 34 years
2972 1445 Hunt Club Drive Gurnee IL 216 1,405 175 216 1,580 1,796 170 1,626 2002 2011 31 years
2973 Gurnee Imaging Center Gurnee IL 82 2,731 82 2,731 2,813 151 2,662 2002 2011 35 years
2974 Gurnee Center Club Gurnee IL 627 17,851 627 17,851 18,478 1,038 17,440 2001 2011 35 years
2981 Gurnee Acute Care Gurnee IL 166 1,115 (1,025 ) 88 168 256 69 187 1996 2011 30 years
2955 Doctors Office Building III (“DOB III”) Hoffman Estates IL 24,550 52 24,602 24,602 4,110 20,492 2005 2009 35 years
2970 755 Milwaukee MOB Libertyville IL 421 3,716 723 421 4,439 4,860 546 4,314 1990 2011 18 years
2979 890 Professional MOB Libertyville IL 214 2,630 57 214 2,687 2,901 248 2,653 1980 2011 26 years
2980 Libertyville Center Club Libertyville IL 1,020 17,176 1,020 17,176 18,196 1,026 17,170 1988 2011 25 years
2975 Round Lake ACC Round Lake IL 758 370 24 758 394 1,152 125 1,027 1984 2011 13 years

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2976 Vernon Hills Acute Care Center Vernon Hills IL 3,376 694 99 3,376 793 4,169 147 4,022 1986 2011 15 years
6300 Wilbur S. Roby Building Anderson IN 2,653 194 2,847 2,847 451 2,396 1992 2010 35 years
6301 Ambulatory Services Building Anderson IN 4,266 745 5,011 5,011 799 4,212 1995 2010 35 years
6302 St. John’s Medical Arts Building Anderson IN 2,281 254 2,535 2,535 440 2,095 1973 2010 35 years
6000 Carmel I Carmel IN 466 5,954 466 5,954 6,420 147 6,273 1985 2012 30 years
6001 Carmel II Carmel IN 455 5,976 455 5,976 6,431 119 6,312 1989 2012 33 years
6002 Carmel III Carmel IN 422 6,194 422 6,194 6,616 138 6,478 2001 2012 35 years
3090 Elkhart Elkhart IN 1,257 1,256 1,973 1,256 1,973 3,229 256 2,973 1994 2011 32 years
6004 Harcourt Professional Office Building Indianapolis IN 519 28,951 519 28,951 29,470 626 28,844 1973 2012 28 years
6005 Cardiac Professional Office Building Indianapolis IN 498 27,430 498 27,430 27,928 502 27,426 1995 2012 35 years
6006 Oncology Medical Office Building Indianapolis IN 470 5,703 470 5,703 6,173 130 6,043 2003 2012 35 years
6600 Methodist Professional Center I Indianapolis IN 61 37,411 61 37,411 37,472 1,445 36,027 1985 2012 25 years
3091 LaPorte LaPorte IN 781 553 1,309 553 1,309 1,862 110 1,752 1997 2011 34 years
3092 Mishawaka Mishawaka IN 3,599 3,787 5,543 3,787 5,543 9,330 748 8,582 1993 2011 35 years
3093 South Bend South Bend IN 1,481 792 2,530 792 2,530 3,322 177 3,145 1996 2011 34 years
6590 OLBH Same Day Surgery Center MOB Ashland KY 101 19,066 101 19,066 19,167 656 18,511 1997 2012 26 years
6634 St. Elizabeth Covington Covington KY 345 12,790 345 12,790 13,135 345 12,790 2009 2012 35 years
6635 St. Elizabeth Florence MOB Florence KY 402 8,279 402 8,279 8,681 317 8,364 2005 2012 35 years
6802 Lakeview MOB Covington LA 1,838 5,508 (2,641 ) 1,276 3,429 4,705 961 3,744 1994 2011 28 years
6804 Medical Arts Courtyard Lafayette LA 388 1,893 180 388 2,073 2,461 282 2,179 1984 2011 18 years
6805 SW Louisiana POB Lafayette LA 867 5,010 (597 ) 884 4,396 5,280 590 4,690 1984 2011 18 years
6803 Lakeview Surgery Center Mandeville LA 753 956 (1,134 ) 570 5 575 1 574 1987 2011 16 years
6585 East Jefferson Medical Plaza Metairie LA 168 17,264 168 17,264 17,432 780 16,652 1996 2012 32 years
6586 East Jefferson MOB Metairie LA 8,223 107 15,137 107 15,137 15,244 728 14,516 1985 2012 28 years
6800 Lakeside POB I Metairie LA 3,334 4,974 607 3,334 5,581 8,915 649 8,266 1986 2011 22 years
6801 Lakeside POB II Metairie LA 1,046 802 133 1,046 935 1,981 209 1,772 1980 2011 7 years
2931 RTS Berlin Berlin MD 2,216 2,216 2,216 126 2,090 1994 2011 29 years
3015 Charles O. Fisher Medical Building Westminster MD 11,681 13,795 727 14,522 14,522 2,302 12,220 2009 2009 35 years
6330 Medical Specialties Building Kalamazoo MI 19,242 124 19,366 19,366 2,092 17,274 1989 2010 35 years
6331 North Professional Building Kalamazoo MI 7,228 390 7,618 7,618 793 6,825 1983 2010 35 years

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6332 Medical Commons Building Kalamazoo MI 661 6 667 667 77 590 1979 2010 35 years
6333 Borgess Navigation Center Kalamazoo MI 2,391 2,391 2,391 285 2,106 1976 2010 35 years
6334 Borgess Visiting Nurses Kalamazoo MI 90 2,328 29 90 2,357 2,447 275 2,172 1900 2010 35 years
6337 Borgess Health & Fitness Center Kalamazoo MI 11,959 137 12,096 12,096 1,411 10,685 1984 2010 35 years
6360 Heart Center Building Kalamazoo MI 8,420 174 8,594 8,594 968 7,626 1980 2010 35 years
2936 RTS Madison Heights Madison Heights MI 401 2,946 401 2,946 3,347 161 3,186 2002 2011 35 years
2937 RTS Monroe Monroe MI 281 3,450 281 3,450 3,731 212 3,519 1997 2011 31 years
6336 Pro Med Center Plainwell Plainwell MI 697 697 697 93 604 1991 2010 35 years
6335 Pro Med Center Richland Richland MI 233 2,267 30 233 2,297 2,530 315 2,215 1996 2010 35 years
6625 Cogdell Duluth MOB Duluth MN 33,406 33,406 33,406 393 33,013 2012 2012 35 years
6615 HealthPartners Medical & Dental Clinics Sartell MN 2,492 15,694 2,492 15,694 18,186 512 17,674 2010 2012 35 years
2986 Arnold Urgent Care Armold MO 1,058 556 30 1,058 586 1,644 118 1,526 1999 2011 35 years
6040 DePaul Health Center North Bridgeton MO 6,540 996 10,045 996 10,045 11,041 311 10,730 1976 2012 21 years
6041 DePaul Health Center South Bridgeton MO 6,751 910 12,169 910 12,169 13,079 288 12,791 1992 2012 30 years
2987 Fenton Urgent Care Center Fenton MO 183 2,714 (4 ) 183 2,710 2,893 239 2,654 2003 2011 35 years
2950 Broadway Medical Office Building Kansas City MO 6,223 1,300 12,602 1,772 1,336 14,338 15,674 4,390 11,284 1976 2007 35 years
6010 St. Joseph Medical Building Kansas City MO 305 7,445 305 7,445 7,750 105 7,645 1988 2012 32 years
6011 St. Joseph Medical Mall Kansas City MO 530 9,115 530 9,115 9,645 188 9,457 1995 2012 33 years
6012 Carondelet Medical Building Kansas City MO 745 12,437 745 12,437 13,182 274 12,908 1979 2012 29 years
6045 St. Joseph Hospital West Medical Office Building II Lake St. Louis MO 3,169 524 3,229 524 3,229 3,753 73 3,680 2005 2012 35 years
6048 St. Joseph O’Fallon Medical Office Building O’Fallon MO 770 940 5,556 940 5,556 6,496 99 6,397 1992 2012 35 years
6042 St. Mary’s Health Center MOB B Richmond Heights MO 2,913 119 4,161 119 4,161 4,280 101 4,179 1979 2012 23 years
6043 St. Mary’s Health Center MOB C Richmond Heights MO 3,387 136 6,018 136 6,018 6,154 154 6,000 1969 2012 20 years
6044 St. Mary’s Health Center MOB D Richmond Heights MO 2,529 103 2,780 103 2,780 2,883 78 2,805 1984 2012 22 years
2982 Physicians Office Center St Louis MO 1,445 13,825 66 1,445 13,891 15,336 1,227 14,109 2003 2011 35 years
6046 St. Joseph Health Center Medical Building 1 St. Charles MO 3,539 503 4,336 503 4,336 4,839 133 4,706 1987 2012 20 years
6047 St. Joseph Health Center Medical Building 2 St. Charles MO 2,562 369 2,963 369 2,963 3,332 70 3,262 1999 2012 32 years
2983 12700 Southford Road Medical Plaza St. Louis MO 595 12,584 676 595 13,260 13,855 1,087 12,768 1993 2011 32 years

190

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2984 St Anthony’s MOB A St. Louis MO 409 4,687 65 409 4,752 5,161 574 4,587 1975 2011 20 years
2985 St Anthony’s MOB B St. Louis MO 350 3,942 139 350 4,081 4,431 523 3,908 1980 2011 21 years
2988 Lemay Urgent Care Center St. Louis MO 2,317 3,120 174 2,317 3,294 5,611 404 5,207 1983 2011 22 years
6049 St. Joseph Endoscopy Center St. Peters MO 312 133 133 133 133 N/A 2012 N/A
6580 University Physicians - Grants Ferry Flowood MS 10,018 2,796 12,125 2,796 12,125 14,921 385 14,536 2010 2012 35 years
6475 Barclay Downs Charlotte NC 3,535 882 3,535 882 4,417 99 4,318 1987 2012 20 years
6484 Randolph Charlotte NC 6,370 2,929 6,370 2,929 9,299 537 8,762 1973 2012 4 years
6486 Mallard Crossing I Charlotte NC 3,229 2,072 3,229 2,072 5,301 246 5,055 1997 2012 25 years
6500 Medical Arts Building Concord NC 701 11,734 701 11,734 12,435 580 11,855 1997 2012 31 years
6501 Gateway Medical Office Building Concord NC 1,100 9,904 1,100 9,904 11,004 412 10,592 2005 2012 35 years
6505 Copperfield Medical Mall Concord NC 1,980 2,846 1,980 2,846 4,826 178 4,648 1989 2012 25 years
6506 Weddington Internal & Pediatric Medicine Concord NC 574 688 574 688 1,262 47 1,215 2000 2012 27 years
6490 Gaston Professional Center Gastonia NC 833 24,885 833 24,885 25,718 910 24,808 1997 2012 35 years
6502 Harrisburg Family Physicians Harrisburg NC 679 1,646 679 1,646 2,325 58 2,267 1996 2012 35 years
6503 Harrisburg Medical Mall Harrisburg NC 1,339 2,292 1,339 2,292 3,631 193 3,438 1997 2012 27 years
6488 Northcross Huntersville NC 623 278 623 278 901 42 859 1993 2012 22 years
2958 REX Knightdale MOB & Wellness Center Knightdale NC 22,823 22,823 22,823 22,823 2009 2012 35 years
6491 Mulberry Medical Park Lenoir NC 211 2,589 211 2,589 2,800 177 2,623 1982 2012 23 years
6489 Lincoln/Lakemont Family Practice Lincolnton NC 788 1,841 788 1,841 2,629 121 2,508 1998 2012 29 years
6631 Alamance Regional Mebane Outpatient Ctr. Mebane NC 12,172 1,963 14,291 1,963 14,291 16,254 599 15,655 2008 2012 35 years
6504 Midland Medical Park Midland NC 1,221 847 1,221 847 2,068 84 1,984 1998 2012 25 years
6512 East Rocky Mount Kidney Center Rocky Mount NC 803 998 803 998 1,801 60 1,741 2000 2012 33 years
6513 Rocky Mount Kidney Center Rocky Mount NC 479 1,297 479 1,297 1,776 76 1,700 1990 2012 25 years
6514 Rocky Mount Medical Park Rocky Mount NC 2,552 7,779 2,552 7,779 10,331 327 10,004 1991 2012 30 years
6630 English Road Medical Center Rocky Mount NC 4,905 1,321 3,747 1,321 3,747 5,068 207 4,861 2002 2012 35 years
6510 Rowan Outpatient Surgery Center Salisbury NC 1,039 5,184 1,039 5,184 6,223 173 6,050 2003 2012 35 years
6813 Del E Webb Medical Plaza Henderson NV 1,028 16,993 132 1,028 17,125 18,153 1,192 16,961 1999 2011 35 years
6819 The Terrace at South Meadows Reno NV 7,353 504 9,966 383 504 10,349 10,853 712 10,141 2004 2011 35 years
6610 Central NY Medical Center Syracuse NY 24,500 1,786 26,101 1,786 26,101 27,887 939 26,948 1997 2012 33 years
6627 Cogdell Cleveland Rehab LP Beachwood OH 1,800 12,579 1,800 12,579 14,379 14,379 CIP 2012 CIP

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2925 Anderson Medical Arts Building I Cincinnati OH 9,632 1,475 11,107 11,107 2,304 8,803 1984 2007 35 years
2926 Anderson Medical Arts Building II Cincinnati OH 15,123 2,159 17,282 17,282 3,284 13,998 2007 2007 35 years
3084 745 W State Street Columbus OH 7,800 545 10,686 (5,711 ) 540 4,980 5,520 413 5,107 1999 2011 35 years
6200 Riverside North Medical Office Building Columbus OH 8,420 785 8,519 785 8,519 9,304 268 9,036 1962 2012 25 years
6201 Riverside South Medical Office Building Columbus OH 6,311 586 7,298 586 7,298 7,884 203 7,681 1985 2012 27 years
6202 340 East Town Medical Office Building Columbus OH 5,862 10 9,443 10 9,443 9,453 196 9,257 1984 2012 29 years
6203 393 East Town Medical Office Building Columbus OH 3,288 61 4,760 61 4,760 4,821 129 4,692 1970 2012 20 years
6204 141 South Sixth Medical Office Building Columbus OH 1,544 80 1,113 80 1,113 1,193 46 1,147 1971 2012 14 years
6205 Doctors West Medical Office Building Columbus OH 4,705 414 5,362 414 5,362 5,776 132 5,644 1998 2012 35 years
6208 Eastside Health Center Columbus OH 4,399 956 3,472 956 3,472 4,428 135 4,293 1977 2012 15 years
6220 Heart Center Medical Office Building Columbus OH 11,560 1,063 12,140 1,063 12,140 13,203 251 12,952 2004 2012 35 years
6221 Wilkins Medical Office Building Columbus OH 123 18,062 123 18,062 18,185 331 17,854 2002 2012 35 years
6207 Grady Medical Office Building Delaware OH 1,824 239 2,263 239 2,263 2,502 66 2,436 1991 2012 25 years
6206 Dublin Northwest Medical Office Building Dublin OH 3,118 342 3,278 342 3,278 3,620 73 3,547 2001 2012 34 years
6210 Preserve III Medical Office Building Dublin OH 9,684 2,449 7,025 2,449 7,025 9,474 159 9,315 2006 2012 35 years
6209 East Main Medical Office Building Whitehall OH 5,226 440 4,771 440 4,771 5,211 82 5,129 2006 2012 35 years
6950 Zanesville Surgery Center Zanesville OH 172 9,403 172 9,403 9,575 491 9,084 2000 2011 35 years
6951 Dialysis Center Zanesville OH 534 855 534 855 1,389 121 1,268 1960 2011 21 years
6952 Genesis Children’s Center Zanesville OH 538 3,781 538 3,781 4,319 273 4,046 2006 2011 30 years
6953 Medical Arts Building I Zanesville OH 429 2,405 83 429 2,488 2,917 256 2,661 1970 2011 20 years
6954 Medical Arts Building II Zanesville OH 485 6,013 193 485 6,206 6,691 636 6,055 1995 2011 25 years
6955 Medical Arts Building III Zanesville OH 94 1,248 94 1,248 1,342 124 1,218 1970 2011 25 years
6956 Primecare Building Zanesville OH 130 1,344 130 1,344 1,474 197 1,277 1978 2011 20 years
6957 Outpatient Rehabilitation Building Zanesville OH 82 1,541 82 1,541 1,623 120 1,503 1985 2011 28 years

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6958 Radiation Oncology Building Zanesville OH 105 1,201 105 1,201 1,306 110 1,196 1988 2011 25 years
6959 Healthplex Zanesville OH 2,488 15,849 74 2,488 15,923 18,411 1,179 17,232 1990 2011 32 years
6960 Physicians Pavilion Zanesville OH 422 6,297 217 422 6,514 6,936 600 6,336 1990 2011 25 years
6961 Zanesville Northside Pharmacy Zanesville OH 42 635 42 635 677 51 626 1985 2011 28 years
6962 Bethesda Campus MOB III Zanesville OH 188 1,137 188 1,137 1,325 103 1,222 1978 2011 25 years
6814 Tuality 7th Avenue Medical Plaza Hillsboro OR 19,899 1,516 24,638 311 1,516 24,949 26,465 1,503 24,962 2003 2011 35 years
3003 DCMH Medical Office Building Drexel Hill PA 10,424 1,155 11,579 11,579 3,888 7,691 1984 2004 30 years
6350 Penn State University Outpatient Center Hershey PA 57,415 55,439 55,439 55,439 4,871 50,568 2008 2010 35 years
6605 Lancaster Rehabilitation Hospital Lancaster PA 11,127 959 16,610 959 16,610 17,569 498 17,071 2007 2012 35 years
6632 Lancaster ASC MOB Lancaster PA 9,741 593 17,117 593 17,117 17,710 527 17,183 2007 2012 35 years
6340 St. Joseph Medical Office Building Reading PA 10,823 211 11,034 11,034 1,091 9,943 2006 2010 35 years
3002 Professional Office Building I Upland PA 6,283 995 7,278 7,278 2,364 4,914 1978 2004 30 years
6636 Doylestown Health & Wellness Center Warrington PA 4,452 17,383 4,452 17,383 21,835 647 21,188 2001 2012 34 years
6540 Beaufort Medical Plaza Beaufort SC 593 9,593 593 9,593 10,186 429 9,757 1999 2012 35 years
6541 Roper Medical Office Building Charleston SC 8,951 127 14,737 127 14,737 14,864 711 14,153 1990 2012 28 years
6543 St. Francis Medical Plaza (Charleston) Charleston SC 447 3,946 447 3,946 4,393 181 4,212 2003 2012 35 years
6526 Providence MOB I Columbia SC 225 4,274 225 4,274 4,499 310 4,189 1979 2012 18 years
6527 Providence MOB II Columbia SC 122 1,834 122 1,834 1,956 132 1,824 1985 2012 18 years
6528 Providence MOB III Columbia SC 766 4,406 766 4,406 5,172 233 4,939 1990 2012 23 years
6529 One Medical Park Columbia SC 210 7,939 210 7,939 8,149 477 7,672 1984 2012 19 years
6530 Three Medical Park Columbia SC 6,981 40 10,650 40 10,650 10,690 516 10,174 1988 2012 25 years
6531 Palmetto Health Parkridge Columbia SC 13,382 844 15,474 844 15,474 16,318 663 15,655 2003 2012 35 years
3070 St. Francis Millennium Medical Office Building Greenville SC 15,912 13,062 10,453 23,515 23,515 3,684 19,831 2009 2009 35 years
6550 200 Andrews Greenville SC 789 2,014 789 2,014 2,803 168 2,635 1994 2012 29 years
6552 St. Francis CMOB Greenville SC 501 7,661 501 7,661 8,162 265 7,897 2001 2012 35 years
6553 St. Francis Outpatient Surgery Center Greenville SC 1,007 16,538 1,007 16,538 17,545 569 16,976 2001 2012 35 years
6554 St. Francis Professional Medical Center Greenville SC 342 6,337 342 6,337 6,679 317 6,362 1984 2012 24 years
6555 St. Francis Women’s Greenville SC 322 4,877 322 4,877 5,199 321 4,878 1991 2012 24 years

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6556 St. Francis Medical Plaza (Greenville) Greenville SC 88 5,876 88 5,876 5,964 272 5,692 1998 2012 24 years
3072 Irmo Professional MOB Irmo SC 7,692 1,726 5,414 35 1,726 5,449 7,175 457 6,718 2004 2011 35 years
6536 River Hills Medical Plaza Little River SC 1,406 1,813 1,406 1,813 3,219 114 3,105 1999 2012 27 years
6542 Mount Pleasant Medical Office Longpoint Mount Pleasant SC 670 4,455 670 4,455 5,125 207 4,918 2001 2012 34 years
6535 Carolina Forest Medical Plaza Myrtle Beach SC 1,742 5,279 1,742 5,279 7,021 249 6,772 2007 2012 35 years
6525 Medical Arts Center of Orangeburg Orangeburg SC 823 3,299 823 3,299 4,122 235 3,887 1984 2012 28 years
6551 Mary Black Westside Medical Office Bldg Spartanburg SC 291 5,057 291 5,057 5,348 220 5,128 1991 2012 31 years
3085 Colleton Medical Arts Walterboro SC 983 2,780 (1,854 ) 782 1,127 1,909 211 1,698 1998 2011 27 years
6570 Health Park Medical Office Building Chattanooga TN 6,679 2,305 8,949 2,305 8,949 11,254 293 10,961 2004 2012 35 years
6571 Peerless Crossing Medical Center Cleveland TN 7,032 1,217 6,464 1,217 6,464 7,681 205 7,476 2006 2012 35 years
6642 Medical Center Physicians Tower Jackson TN 14,176 549 27,074 549 27,074 27,623 879 26,744 2010 2012 35 years
3086 Grandview MOB Jasper TN 1,011 5,322 (4,778 ) 901 654 1,555 236 1,319 1998 2011 29.5 years
2901 Abilene Medical Commons I Abilene TX 179 1,611 40 179 1,651 1,830 392 1,438 2000 2004 35 years
6020 Seton Medical Park Tower Austin TX 805 41,527 805 41,527 42,332 673 41,659 1968 2012 35 years
6021 Seton Northwest Health Plaza Austin TX 444 22,632 444 22,632 23,076 392 22,684 1988 2012 35 years
6030 Seton Southwest Health Plaza Austin TX 294 5,311 294 5,311 5,605 96 5,509 2004 2012 35 years
6031 Seton Southwest Health Plaza II Austin TX 447 10,154 447 10,154 10,601 163 10,438 2009 2012 35 years
3074 East Houston MOB, LLC Houston TX 356 2,877 (610 ) 328 2,295 2,623 386 2,237 1982 2011 15 years
3075 East Houston Medical Plaza Houston TX 671 426 237 671 663 1,334 166 1,168 1982 2011 11 years
3077 Mansfield MOB Mansfield TX 411 1,133 14 411 1,147 1,558 180 1,378 1998 2011 27 years
3060 Bayshore Surgery Center MOB Pasadena TX 765 9,123 362 765 9,485 10,250 7,596 2,654 2001 2005 35 years
3061 Bayshore Rehabilitation Center MOB Pasadena TX 95 1,128 95 1,128 1,223 255 968 1988 2005 35 years
6380 Seton Williamson Medical Plaza Round Rock TX 15,074 419 15,493 15,493 1,840 13,653 2008 2010 35 years
6650 251 Medical Center Webster TX 1,158 12,078 1,158 12,078 13,236 526 12,710 2006 2011 35 years
6651 253 Medical Center Webster TX 1,181 11,862 1,181 11,862 13,043 492 12,551 2009 2011 35 years
3080 J. Hal Smith Building POB Christianburg VA 175 432 (283 ) 140 184 324 36 288 1997 2011 26 years
6520 MRMC MOB I Mechanicsville VA 5,709 1,669 7,024 1,669 7,024 8,693 375 8,318 1993 2012 31 years
3079 Henrico MOB Richmond VA 968 6,189 5 968 6,194 7,162 580 6,582 1976 2011 25 years

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6521 St. Mary’s MOB North (Floors 6 & 7) Richmond VA 227 2,961 227 2,961 3,188 213 2,975 1968 2012 22 years
6640 Bonney Lake Medical Office Building Bonney Lake WA 11,363 5,176 14,375 5,176 14,375 19,551 475 19,076 2011 2012 35 years
6641 Good Samaritan Medical Office Building Puyallup WA 15,067 781 30,368 781 30,368 31,149 760 30,389 2011 2012 35 years
2957 Holy Family Hospital Central MOB Spokane WA 19,085 19,085 19,085 19,085 2007 2012 35 years
3040 Physician’s Pavilion Vancouver WA 1,411 32,939 78 1,411 33,017 34,428 2,101 32,327 2001 2011 35 years
3041 Administration Building Vancouver WA 296 7,856 296 7,856 8,152 467 7,685 1972 2011 35 years
3042 Medical Center Physician’s Building Vancouver WA 1,225 31,246 519 1,225 31,765 32,990 1,879 31,111 1980 2011 35 years
3043 Memorial MOB Vancouver WA 663 12,626 158 663 12,784 13,447 791 12,656 1999 2011 35 years
3044 Salmon Creek MOB Vancouver WA 1,325 9,238 1,325 9,238 10,563 543 10,020 1994 2011 35 years
3045 Fisher’s Landing MOB Vancouver WA 1,590 5,420 1,590 5,420 7,010 384 6,626 1995 2011 34 years
3046 Healthy Steps Clinic Vancouver WA 626 1,505 (1,088 ) 553 490 1,043 68 975 1997 2011 35 years
3047 Columbia Medical Plaza Vancouver WA 281 5,266 139 281 5,405 5,686 348 5,338 1991 2011 35 years
6460 Appleton Heart Institute Appleton WI 7,775 1 7,776 7,776 872 6,904 2003 2010 39 years
6461 Appleton Medical Offices West Appleton WI 5,756 2 5,758 5,758 669 5,089 1989 2010 39 years
6462 Appleton Medical Offices South Appleton WI 9,058 167 9,225 9,225 994 8,231 1983 2010 39 years
3030 Brookfield Clinic Brookfield WI 2,638 4,093 2,638 4,093 6,731 299 6,432 1999 2011 35 years
3031 Hartland Clinic Hartland WI 321 5,050 321 5,050 5,371 314 5,057 1994 2011 35 years
6463 Theda Clark Medical Center Office Pavilion Neenah WI 7,080 15 7,095 7,095 725 6,370 1993 2010 39 years
6464 Aylward Medical Building Condo Floors 3 & 4 Neenah WI 4,462 4,462 4,462 408 4,054 2006 2010 39 years
3032 New Berlin Clinic New Berlin WI 678 7,121 678 7,121 7,799 476 7,323 1999 2011 35 years
3036 WestWood Health & Fitness Pewaukee WI 823 11,649 823 11,649 12,472 785 11,687 1997 2011 35 years
3033 Watertown Clinic Watertown WI 166 3,234 166 3,234 3,400 194 3,206 2003 2011 35 years
3034 Southside Clinic Waukesha WI 218 5,273 218 5,273 5,491 321 5,170 1997 2011 35 years
3035 Rehabilitation Hospital Waukesha WI 372 15,636 372 15,636 16,008 833 15,175 2008 2011 35 years
3021 Casper WY MOB Casper WY 3,015 26,513 99 3,017 26,610 29,627 4,092 25,535 2008 2008 35 years
TOTAL FOR MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDINGS 912,088 250,912 2,988,090 31,305 248,746 3,021,561 3,270,307 222,652 3,047,655

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TOTAL FOR ALL PROPERTIES $ 3,022,924 $ 1,771,512 $ 16,812,382 $ 180,009 $ 1,772,417 $ 16,991,486 $ 18,763,903 $ 2,289,783 $ 16,474,120

196

ITEM 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

Not applicable.

ITEM 9A. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) of the Exchange Act, our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2012 . Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective as of December 31, 2012 , at the reasonable assurance level.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The information set forth under “Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting” and “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control over Financial Reporting” included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 9A.

Internal Control Changes

During the fourth quarter of 2012 , there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B. Other Information

Not applicable.

PART III

ITEM 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

The information required by this Item 10 is incorporated by reference to the material under the headings “Proposals Requiring Your Vote—Proposal 1: Election of Directors,” “Our Executive Officers,” “Securities Ownership—Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,” “Corporate Governance—Governance Policies” and “Audit and Compliance Committee” in our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the SEC not later than April 30, 2013 .

ITEM 11. Executive Compensation

The information required by this Item 11 is incorporated by reference to the material under the headings “Executive Compensation,” “Non-Employee Director Compensation” and “Executive Compensation Committee” in our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the SEC not later than April 30, 2013 .

ITEM 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

The information required by this Item 12 is incorporated by reference to the material under the headings “Equity Compensation Plan Information” and “Securities Ownership” in our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the SEC not later than April 30, 2013 .

ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The information required by this Item 13 is incorporated by reference to the material under the headings “Corporate Governance—Transactions with Related Persons,” “Our Board of Directors—Director Independence,” “Audit and Compliance Committee,” “Executive Compensation Committee” and “Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee” in our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the SEC not later than April 30, 2013 .

197

ITEM 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The information required by this Item 14 is incorporated by reference to the material under the heading “Proposals Requiring Your Vote—Proposal 2: Ratification of the Selection of Ernst & Young as Our Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for Fiscal Year 2013 ” in our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the SEC not later than April 30, 2013 .

198

PART IV

ITEM 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules

The following documents have been included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 81
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 83
Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 84
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 85
Consolidated Statements of Equity for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 85
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 87
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 89
Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule
Schedule III—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation 139

All other schedules have been omitted because they are inapplicable, not required or the information is included elsewhere in the Consolidated Financial Statements or notes thereto.

199

Exhibits

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
3.1 Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of Ventas, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.
3.2 Fourth Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended, of Ventas, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.
4.1 Specimen common stock certificate. Filed herewith.
4.2 Ventas, Inc. Distribution Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan. Incorporated by reference to the Prospectus included in our Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on November 25, 2011, File No. 333-178185.
4.3 Indenture dated as of September 19, 2006 by and among Ventas, Inc., Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuer(s), the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on April 7, 2006, File No. 333-133115.
4.4 Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 16, 2010 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 18, 2010.
4.5 Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 17, 2011 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 20, 2011.
4.6 Fifth Supplemental Indenture dated as of February 10, 2012 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 14, 2012.
4.7 Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 17, 2012 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on April 18, 2012.
4.8 Seventh Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 3, 2012 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.
4.9 Eighth Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 13, 2012 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 13, 2012.
4.10 Indenture dated as of August 19, 1997 by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on July 25, 1997, File No. 333-32135.

200

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
4.11 Indenture dated as of January 13, 1999 by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and Chase Manhattan Bank and Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on January 15, 1999, File No. 333-70707.
4.12 First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 18, 2005 by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 11, 2005, File No. 001-09028.
4.13 Indenture dated as of October 19, 2007 by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 19, 2007, File No. 001-09028.
10.1.1 Second Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 1 dated as of April 27, 2007 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc., as Tenant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2007.
10.1.2 Second Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 2 dated as of April 27, 2007 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc., as Tenant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2007.
10.1.3 Second Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 3 dated as of April 27, 2007 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc., as Tenant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2007.
10.1.4 Second Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 4 dated as of April 27, 2007 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc., as Tenant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2007.
10.2.1 Form of Property Lease Agreement with respect to the Brookdale properties. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Amendment No. 2 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on January 18, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.2 Form of Lease Guaranty with respect to the Brookdale properties. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Amendment No. 2 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on January 18, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.3 Schedule of Agreements Substantially Identical in All Material Respects to the agreements incorporated by reference as Exhibits 10.2.1 and 10.2.2 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of Regulation S-K. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005.
10.2.4.1 Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of October 19, 2004 by and between Brookdale Provident Properties LLC and PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Amendment No. 2 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on January 18, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.4.2 Letter Agreement dated March 28, 2005 by and among Brookdale Provident Properties LLC, PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC and Ventas Provident, LLC (successor to Provident Senior Living Trust). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Amendment No. 4 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on April 11, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.4.3 Letter Agreement dated April 4, 2008 by and between Brookdale Provident Properties LLC and PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

201

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
10.2.4.4 First Amendment to Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of February 11, 2009 by and between PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC, Brookdale Provident Properties LLC, Brookdale Provident Management LLC and Ventas Provident, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.2.4.5 Second Amendment to Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of March 2, 2009 by and between PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC and Brookdale Provident Properties LLC, et al. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.4.5 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
10.2.4.6 Third Amendment to Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of November 6, 2009 by and between PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC and Brookdale Provident Properties LLC, et al. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.4.6 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
10.2.4.7 Guaranty of Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of October 19, 2004 by Brookdale Living Communities, Inc. in favor of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Amendment No. 2 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on January 18, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.5 Guaranty dated as of February 11, 2009 by Brookdale Senior Living Inc., for the benefit of the landlords with respect to the Brookdale and Alterra properties, PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC and PSLT-ALS Properties Holdings, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.9 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
10.3 Letter Agreement dated as of January 14, 2007 between Ventas, Inc. and Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
10.4 Loan Agreement dated May 17, 2011 by and between Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Nationwide Health Properties, LLC (as successor to Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 20, 2011.
10.5.1 Term Loan Agreement dated as of June 3, 2011 among Nationwide Health Properties, LLC (as successor to Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 6, 2011, File No. 001-09028.
10.5.2 Guaranty Agreement dated as of July 1, 2011 among Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 11, 2011.
10.6 Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 18, 2011 among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, Ventas SSL Ontario II, Inc. and Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc., as Borrowers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, the Lenders identified therein, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender, L/C Issuer and Alternative Currency Fronting Lender. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 24, 2011.
10.7 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 12, 2011 by and among Ventas, Inc., Prometheus Senior Quarters LLC, Lazard Senior Housing Partners LP and LSHP Coinvestment Partnership I LP. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 18, 2011.
10.8 Lockup Agreement dated as of May 12, 2011 by and among Ventas, Inc., Prometheus Senior Quarters LLC, Lazard Senior Housing Partners LP and LSHP Coinvestment Partnership I LP. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 18, 2011.
10.9 Ownership Limit Waiver Agreement dated as of May 12, 2011 by and among Ventas, Inc., Prometheus Senior Quarters LLC, Lazard Senior Housing Partners LP and LSHP Coinvestment Partnership I LP. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 18, 2011.

202

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
10.10 Director Appointment Letter dated as of May 12, 2011 by Ventas, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 18, 2011.
10.11* Ventas, Inc. 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
10.12* Ventas, Inc. 2004 Stock Plan for Directors, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
10.13.1* Ventas, Inc. 2006 Incentive Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.13.2* Form of Stock Option Agreement—2006 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
10.13.3* Form of Restricted Stock Agreement—2006 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
10.14.1* Ventas, Inc. 2006 Stock Plan for Directors, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
10.14.2* Form of Stock Option Agreement—2006 Stock Plan for Directors. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.14.3* Form of Amendment to Stock Option Agreement—2006 Stock Plan for Directors. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
10.14.4* Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement—2006 Stock Plan for Directors. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.15.1* Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 23, 2012.
10.15.2* Form of Stock Option Agreement (Employees) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.15.3* Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Employees) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.15.4* Form of Stock Option Agreement (Directors) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.15.5* Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Directors) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.15.6* Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Directors) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.16.1* Ventas Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.16.2* Deferral Election Form under the Ventas Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

203

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
10.17.1* Ventas Nonemployee Directors’ Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.17.2* Deferral Election Form under the Ventas Nonemployee Directors’ Deferred Stock Compensation Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K fir the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.18.1* Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. 2005 Performance Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Appendix B to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. definitive Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting, filed on March 24, 2005, File No. 001-09028.
10.18.2* First Amendment to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. 2005 Performance Incentive Plan, dated October 28, 2008. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 3, 2008, File No. 001-09028.
10.19.1* Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Retirement Plan for Directors, as amended and restated on April 20, 2006. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, File No. 001-09028.
10.19.2* Amendment to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Retirement Plan for Directors, as amended and restated on April 20, 2006. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 3, 2008, File No. 001-09028.
10.20* Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. dated October 28, 2008. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 3, 2008, File No. 001-09028.
10.21* Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of March 22, 2011 between Ventas, Inc. and Debra A. Cafaro. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 24, 2011.
10.22.1* Employment Agreement dated as of July 31, 1998 between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.2.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
10.22.2* Amendment dated as of September 30, 1999 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.2.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
10.22.3* Amendment dated as of March 19, 2007 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 23, 2007.
10.22.4* Amendment dated as of December 31, 2008 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.22.5* Amended and Restated Change-in-Control Severance Agreement dated as of March 22, 2011 between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 24, 2011.
10.23.1* Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of December 31, 2004 between Ventas, Inc. and Richard A. Schweinhart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 6, 2005.
10.23.2* Amendment dated as of March 19, 2007 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and Richard A. Schweinhart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 23, 2007.
10.23.3* Amendment dated as of December 31, 2008 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and Richard A. Schweinhart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.24.1* Employment Agreement dated as of September 18, 2002 between Ventas, Inc. and Raymond J. Lewis. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

204

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
10.24.2* Amendment dated as of March 19, 2007 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and Raymond J. Lewis. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 23, 2007.
10.24.3* Amendment dated as of December 31, 2008 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and Raymond J. Lewis. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.25* Employment Agreement dated as of June 22, 2010 between Ventas, Inc. and Todd W. Lillibridge. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
10.26* Letter Agreement dated as of June 30, 2011 between Ventas, Inc. and Douglas M. Pasquale. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 11, 2011.
10.27* Ventas Employee and Director Stock Purchase Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.28 First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to our Registration Statement on Form S-4, as amended, File No. 333-89312.
12 Statement Regarding Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges. Filed herewith.
21 Subsidiaries of Ventas, Inc. Filed herewith.
23 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. Filed herewith.
31.1 Certification of Debra A. Cafaro, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.
31.2 Certification of Richard A. Schweinhart, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.
32.1 Certification of Debra A. Cafaro, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. 1350. Filed herewith.
32.2 Certification of Richard A. Schweinhart, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. 1350. Filed herewith.
101 Interactive Data File. Filed herewith.

  • Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit pursuant to Item 15(b) of Form 10-K.

205

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: February 18, 2013

VENTAS, INC.
By: /s/ DEBRA A. CAFARO
Debra A. Cafaro Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature Title Date
/s/ DEBRA A. CAFARO Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) February 18, 2013
Debra A. Cafaro
/s/ RICHARD A. SCHWEINHART Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) February 18, 2013
Richard A. Schweinhart
/s/ ROBERT J. BREHL Chief Accounting Officer and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) February 18, 2013
Robert J. Brehl
/s/ DOUGLAS CROCKER II Director February 18, 2013
Douglas Crocker II
/s/ RONALD G. GEARY Director February 18, 2013
Ronald G. Geary
/s/ JAY M. GELLERT Director February 18, 2013
Jay M. Gellert
/s/ RICHARD I. GILCHRIST Director February 18, 2013
Richard I. Gilchrist
/s/ MATTHEW J. LUSTIG Director February 18, 2013
Matthew J. Lustig
/s/ DOUGLAS M. PASQUALE Director February 18, 2013
Douglas M. Pasquale
/s/ ROBERT D. REED Director February 18, 2013
Robert D. Reed

206

Signature Title Date
/s/ SHELI Z. ROSENBERG Director February 18, 2013
Sheli Z. Rosenberg
/s/ GLENN J. RUFRANO Director February 18, 2013
Glenn J. Rufrano
/s/ JAMES D. SHELTON Director February 18, 2013
James D. Shelton

207

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
3.1 Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of Ventas, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.
3.2 Fourth Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended, of Ventas, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.
4.1 Specimen common stock certificate. Filed herewith.
4.2 Ventas, Inc. Distribution Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan. Incorporated by reference to the Prospectus included in our Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on November 25, 2011, File No. 333-178185.
4.3 Indenture dated as of September 19, 2006 by and among Ventas, Inc., Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuer(s), the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on April 7, 2006, File No. 333-133115.
4.4 Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 16, 2010 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 18, 2010.
4.5 Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 17, 2011 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 20, 2011.
4.6 Fifth Supplemental Indenture dated as of February 10, 2012 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 14, 2012.
4.7 Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 17, 2012 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on April 18, 2012.
4.8 Seventh Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 3, 2012 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.
4.9 Eighth Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 13, 2012 by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 13, 2012.
4.10 Indenture dated as of August 19, 1997 by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on July 25, 1997, File No. 333-32135.

208

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
4.11 Indenture dated as of January 13, 1999 by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and Chase Manhattan Bank and Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on January 15, 1999, File No. 333-70707.
4.12 First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 18, 2005 by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 11, 2005, File No. 001-09028.
4.13 Indenture dated as of October 19, 2007 by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 19, 2007, File No. 001-09028.
10.1.1 Second Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 1 dated as of April 27, 2007 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc., as Tenant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2007.
10.1.2 Second Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 2 dated as of April 27, 2007 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc., as Tenant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2007.
10.1.3 Second Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 3 dated as of April 27, 2007 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc., as Tenant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2007.
10.1.4 Second Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 4 dated as of April 27, 2007 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc., as Tenant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2007.
10.2.1 Form of Property Lease Agreement with respect to the Brookdale properties. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Amendment No. 2 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on January 18, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.2 Form of Lease Guaranty with respect to the Brookdale properties. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Amendment No. 2 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on January 18, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.3 Schedule of Agreements Substantially Identical in All Material Respects to the agreements incorporated by reference as Exhibits 10.2.1 and 10.2.2 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of Regulation S-K. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005.
10.2.4.1 Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of October 19, 2004 by and between Brookdale Provident Properties LLC and PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Amendment No. 2 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on January 18, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.4.2 Letter Agreement dated March 28, 2005 by and among Brookdale Provident Properties LLC, PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC and Ventas Provident, LLC (successor to Provident Senior Living Trust). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Amendment No. 4 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on April 11, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.4.3 Letter Agreement dated April 4, 2008 by and between Brookdale Provident Properties LLC and PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

209

Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
10.2.4.4 First Amendment to Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of February 11, 2009 by and between PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC, Brookdale Provident Properties LLC, Brookdale Provident Management LLC and Ventas Provident, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.2.4.5 Second Amendment to Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of March 2, 2009 by and between PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC and Brookdale Provident Properties LLC, et al. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.4.5 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
10.2.4.6 Third Amendment to Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of November 6, 2009 by and between PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC and Brookdale Provident Properties LLC, et al. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.4.6 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
10.2.4.7 Guaranty of Agreement Regarding Leases dated as of October 19, 2004 by Brookdale Living Communities, Inc. in favor of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Amendment No. 2 to Provident Senior Living Trust’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on January 18, 2005, File No. 333-120206.
10.2.5 Guaranty dated as of February 11, 2009 by Brookdale Senior Living Inc., for the benefit of the landlords with respect to the Brookdale and Alterra properties, PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC and PSLT-ALS Properties Holdings, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.9 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
10.3 Letter Agreement dated as of January 14, 2007 between Ventas, Inc. and Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
10.4 Loan Agreement dated May 17, 2011 by and between Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Nationwide Health Properties, LLC (as successor to Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 20, 2011.
10.5.1 Term Loan Agreement dated as of June 3, 2011 among Nationwide Health Properties, LLC (as successor to Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 6, 2011, File No. 001-09028.
10.5.2 Guaranty Agreement dated as of July 1, 2011 among Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 11, 2011.
10.6 Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 18, 2011 among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, Ventas SSL Ontario II, Inc. and Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc., as Borrowers, Ventas, Inc., as Guarantor, the Lenders identified therein, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender, L/C Issuer and Alternative Currency Fronting Lender. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 24, 2011.
10.7 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 12, 2011 by and among Ventas, Inc., Prometheus Senior Quarters LLC, Lazard Senior Housing Partners LP and LSHP Coinvestment Partnership I LP. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 18, 2011.
10.8 Lockup Agreement dated as of May 12, 2011 by and among Ventas, Inc., Prometheus Senior Quarters LLC, Lazard Senior Housing Partners LP and LSHP Coinvestment Partnership I LP. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 18, 2011.
10.9 Ownership Limit Waiver Agreement dated as of May 12, 2011 by and among Ventas, Inc., Prometheus Senior Quarters LLC, Lazard Senior Housing Partners LP and LSHP Coinvestment Partnership I LP. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 18, 2011.

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Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
10.10 Director Appointment Letter dated as of May 12, 2011 by Ventas, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 18, 2011.
10.11* Ventas, Inc. 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
10.12* Ventas, Inc. 2004 Stock Plan for Directors, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
10.13.1* Ventas, Inc. 2006 Incentive Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.13.2* Form of Stock Option Agreement—2006 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
10.13.3* Form of Restricted Stock Agreement—2006 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
10.14.1* Ventas, Inc. 2006 Stock Plan for Directors, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
10.14.2* Form of Stock Option Agreement—2006 Stock Plan for Directors. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.14.3* Form of Amendment to Stock Option Agreement—2006 Stock Plan for Directors. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
10.14.4* Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement—2006 Stock Plan for Directors. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.15.1* Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 23, 2012.
10.15.2* Form of Stock Option Agreement (Employees) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.15.3* Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Employees) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.15.4* Form of Stock Option Agreement (Directors) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.15.5* Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Directors) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.15.6* Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Directors) under the Ventas, Inc. 2012 Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to our Registration Form on S-8, filed on August 7, 2012, File No. 333-183121.
10.16.1* Ventas Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.16.2* Deferral Election Form under the Ventas Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

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Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
10.17.1* Ventas Nonemployee Directors’ Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.17.2* Deferral Election Form under the Ventas Nonemployee Directors’ Deferred Stock Compensation Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.18.1* Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. 2005 Performance Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Appendix B to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. definitive Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting, filed on March 24, 2005, File No. 001-09028.
10.18.2* First Amendment to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. 2005 Performance Incentive Plan, dated October 28, 2008. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 3, 2008, File No. 001-09028.
10.19.1* Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Retirement Plan for Directors, as amended and restated on April 20, 2006. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, File No. 001-09028.
10.19.2* Amendment to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Retirement Plan for Directors, as amended and restated on April 20, 2006. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 3, 2008, File No. 001-09028.
10.20* Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. dated October 28, 2008. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 3, 2008, File No. 001-09028.
10.21* Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of March 22, 2011 between Ventas, Inc. and Debra A. Cafaro. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 24, 2011.
10.22.1* Employment Agreement dated as of July 31, 1998 between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.2.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
10.22.2* Amendment dated as of September 30, 1999 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.2.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
10.22.3* Amendment dated as of March 19, 2007 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 23, 2007.
10.22.4* Amendment dated as of December 31, 2008 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.22.5* Amended and Restated Change-in-Control Severance Agreement dated as of March 22, 2011 between Ventas, Inc. and T. Richard Riney. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 24, 2011.
10.23.1* Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of December 31, 2004 between Ventas, Inc. and Richard A. Schweinhart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 6, 2005.
10.23.2* Amendment dated as of March 19, 2007 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and Richard A. Schweinhart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 23, 2007.
10.23.3* Amendment dated as of December 31, 2008 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and Richard A. Schweinhart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.24.1* Employment Agreement dated as of September 18, 2002 between Ventas, Inc. and Raymond J. Lewis. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

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Exhibit Number Description of Document Location of Document
10.24.2* Amendment dated as of March 19, 2007 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and Raymond J. Lewis. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 23, 2007.
10.24.3* Amendment dated as of December 31, 2008 to Employment Agreement between Ventas, Inc. and Raymond J. Lewis. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.25* Employment Agreement dated as of June 22, 2010 between Ventas, Inc. and Todd W. Lillibridge. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
10.26* Letter Agreement dated as of June 30, 2011 between Ventas, Inc. and Douglas M. Pasquale. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 11, 2011.
10.27* Ventas Employee and Director Stock Purchase Plan, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
10.28 First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to our Registration Statement on Form S-4, as amended, File No. 333-89312.
12 Statement Regarding Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges. Filed herewith.
21 Subsidiaries of Ventas, Inc. Filed herewith.
23 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. Filed herewith.
31.1 Certification of Debra A. Cafaro, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.
31.2 Certification of Richard A. Schweinhart, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.
32.1 Certification of Debra A. Cafaro, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. 1350. Filed herewith.
32.2 Certification of Richard A. Schweinhart, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. 1350. Filed herewith.
101 Interactive Data File. Filed herewith.

  • Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit pursuant to Item 15(b) of Form 10-K.

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