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Veidekke

Quarterly Report May 7, 2020

3781_rns_2020-05-07_d3393c26-e505-4cba-870a-3e5d81dd94ed.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim report Q1 2020

Veidekke has been commissioned by Undervisningsbygg Oslo KF to build Voldsløkka school in Oslo.

Q1 2020 HIGHLIGHTS

  • Revenue totalled NOK 9.0 (8.5) billion.
  • Pre-tax profit amounted to NOK -16 (-21) million.
  • Earnings per share for continued operations and operations held for sale1) (IFRS) were NOK -0.7 (0.2).
  • The order intake in the construction operations totalled NOK 7.2 billion, resulting in an order book of NOK 35.0 (34.9) billion.
  • A total of 299 residential units were sold during the quarter, of which Veidekke's share amounted to 214. At quarter-end 1,916 residential units were under construction, of which Veidekke is entitled to 1,366. The sales ratio for projects under construction was 77%.
  • Net interest-bearing debt was NOK 2.6 (3.4) billion at the close of the first quarter of 2020 and NOK 3.4 billion including debt in housing cooperatives.
  • Veidekke is maintaining its long-term objectives, but in view of the considerable prevailing uncertainty about the economic effects of the pandemic, the previously communicated profit forecast for 2020 has been withdrawn.

1) Following the Board of Directors' decision to demerge the property development operation, this operation is presented as held for sale in the financial accounts. The other operations are presented as continued operations.

PRE-TAX PROFIT

NOK MILLION -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 Q1 20 Q4 19 Q3 19 Q2 19 Q1 19 -21 451 494 16 -16 EARNINGS PER SHARE NOK

The charts above are based on the segment accounts.

KEY FIGURES1)

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
Revenue, segment 9 029 8 531 38 779
Pre-tax profit, segment -16 -21 941
Construction 194 148 516
Property Development 101 57 344
Industrial -222 -202 183
Other -90 -24 -102
Earnings per share, segment -0.1 -0.1 5.5
Profit margin, segment (%) -0.2 -0.2 2.4
Revenue IFRS2),, continued operations 8 443 8 076 36 569
EBITDA IFRS, continued operations 117 94 1 468
Pre-tax profit IFRS, continued operations -165 -115 582
Earnings per share IFRS (NOK), continued operations -1.1 -0.8 2.9
Earnings per share IFRS, continued operations
and operations held for sale
-0.7 0.2 6.8
Net interest-bearing debt 2 605 3 440 2 653
Total order book 36 173 35 875 35 515

1) The comments in the report relate to figures taken from the segment accounts for all operations (continued operations and operations held for sale). Comments on the IFRS accounts are specified in the text.

2) In accordance with IFRS, revenue from residential sales in Norway is not recognised until a residential unit is taken over by the buyer. In segment reporting, revenue is recognised using the following formula: estimated final profit x sales ratio x stage of completion.

PRE-TAX PROFIT 12-MONTH ROLLING NOK MILLION

EARNINGS PER SHARE 12-MONTH ROLLING NOK

The charts above are based on the segment accounts.

OUR RESPONSIBILITY

We are experiencing challenging times, with the coronavirus outbreak causing a confused global situation. When the pandemic reached Scandinavia in March, Veidekke launched a number of measures. Our top priorities were to limit the spread of the virus and to ensure that we had capacity to execute our 500+ ongoing projects. Maintaining momentum has also been a high priority, so that we can continue to make agreed deliveries to customer, protects jobs and safeguard the assets of our fellow shareholders and society at large.

The construction and civil engineering sector is at a later stage of the economic cycle than many other industries which were hit hard earlier on. Accordingly, even though the virus has had a limited effect on the progress of Veidekke's construction and civil engineering projects and residential sales in the first quarter, it seems clear that uncertainty will remain for some time to come. We are doing all we can to find solutions to keep our industry moving forward.

Our primary responsibility is to protect staff working on projects, on construction sites and at our offices, as well as the staff of our numerous partners, suppliers and customers, against infection and health risks. We are meeting this responsibility through compliance with official infection control rules in Norway, Sweden and Denmark, tailoring advice and guidelines to our industry and work operations.

The industry as a whole is cooperating to advise the authorities on short-term and longer term measures to keep the Scandinavian markets moving. While it is important that these measures take effect as quickly as possible, it is also essential that economic stimulus measures take broad effect both geographically and throughout the supply chain – from developer to tradesman.

Along with our suppliers and sub-contractors, we have a clear responsibility to make deliveries as agreed, whether to end customers who have bought a residential unit in one of our projects or to clients who have chosen us as their partner and supplier. We intend to deliver on that promise.

As a major contractor, we also have a responsibility to the many suppliers, tradesmen and sub-contractors in our delivery model – a model which is based on confidence that deliveries will be made as agreed and that payments and liquidity will filter through to all links in the supply chain.

Jimmy Bengtsson, Group CEO

Even when times are tough, we have to keep an eye on the future of our important industry, so that young people and students continue to see construction and civil engineering as an attractive career choice. We will therefore continue to prioritise the recruitment of apprentices from among this year's school-leavers, and continue to recruit newly graduated engineers. This represents an investment in both the future of our industry and a competitive and profitable Veidekke group.

Veidekke's financial position is robust, and we have satisfactory financial capacity. However, in response to the prevailing uncertainty, we have taken the precaution of suspending all planned investment temporarily, and the board has cancelled the proposed dividend for the 2019 financial year.

Thanks to the fantastic commitment of our staff and the measures we have implemented, Veidekke has been able to achieve a relatively strong performance in the first quarter of the year. As summer approaches, Veidekke has a strong order book and the operational flexibility to adapt its organisational structure and cost levels to different scenarios for the future.

THE VEIDEKKE GROUP1)

The COVID-19 pandemic had a limited impact on production in construction and civil engineering projects and residential sales in the first quarter.

Veidekke achieved revenues of NOK 9.0 billion in Q1, and a pre-tax loss of NOK 16 million. In comparison, the group generated NOK 8.5 billion in revenue and a pre-tax loss NOK 21 million in the same period last year. A charge of NOK 65 million has been included in the pre-tax profit/loss calculation in response to substantial financial market movements resulting from the pandemic. The charge relates to unrealised losses linked to changes in the value of financial assets held by Veidekke ASA, as well as an unrealised foreign exchange loss linked to the industrial operation. NOK 20 million in costs related to the demerger of the property development operation have also been taken into account in calculating the quarterly loss.

The operations reported satisfactory activity levels in the first quarter, with high production in the construction and civil engineering business and strong residential sales in ongoing property development projects. Both of these operational areas have achieved a robust improvement in profits compared to last year. The asphalt operation is experiencing a seasonal downturn which is impacting profits in the industrial operation.

As of 2020, Veidekke has amended its accounting treatment of housing cooperatives in the Swedish property development operation, having decided to apply the same principles as the majority of listed residential development companies in Sweden. As a result of the change, revenue from residential sales is recognised as income pursuant to the same principles as apply to the Norwegian property development operation (see Note 2 to this report). In Q1, the pre-tax loss in accordance with IFRS was NOK 114 million for the operation as a whole, comprising a loss of NOK 165 million on continued operations and a profit of NOK 51 million on operations held for sale.

The change in the accounting treatment of Swedish housing cooperatives means that housing cooperative debt will be consolidated into Veidekke's group accounts from 2020 onwards. Including housing cooperative debt of NOK 835 million, net interest-bearing debt amounted to NOK 3.4 billion at the end of the first quarter. Recalculated figures for 2019 show that net interest-bearing debt is on a par with year-end 2019.

The industrial operation and parts of the civil engineering operation reported normal, low activity levels and weak cash flow in the first quarter. This year, however, very strong project liquidity in Denmark and Sweden, and foreign exchange effects, contributed to a positive cash flow for continued operations in the first quarter.

Veidekke has decided that the property development operation is to be demerged and given a new ownership structure. The process is continuing, with the choice of ownership structure due to be made in the first half of 2020.

Although activity levels were largely unaffected by the pandemic in the first quarter, the start of the second quarter has brought low residential sales in Norway and somewhat reduced demand in Sweden. Project progress remains satisfactory, and further developments will depend primarily on the scale and duration of extraordinary infection control measures, which may disrupt the group's operations and reduce demand. Longer term developments depend on the pandemic's economic impact and investment and consumption levels, primarily in the private sector. Veidekke's long-term objectives remain unchanged, and the group is working actively to improve profitability across the board. However, given the substantial present uncertainty about the economic consequences of the pandemic, the profit forecast communicated at the capital markets day in May 2019 has been withdrawn.

Thanks to its strong order book and considerable operational flexibility, Veidekke can adapt its organisational structure and cost level to different market development scenarios. The group's finances are robust, and it has satisfactory financial capacity. As at quarter-end, equity totalled NOK 3.9 billion, while unutilised credit facility and unrestricted cash amounted to NOK 4.7 billion. Veidekke has reduced its future investment level through the temporary suspension of planned new investments, and the liquidity reserve has been further increased through the board's decision to cancel the proposed dividend distribution in respect of the 2019 financial year. Veidekke is thus well-positioned to manage the effects of the pandemic and any future market-related challenges.

After quarter-end, the decision was made to merge Veidekke's Norwegian civil engineering and industrial operations into a new operational unit named Veidekke Infrastructure. The process will be completed by the end of 2020.

KEY FIGURES CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
Revenue 7 930 7 510 32 158
Profit before tax 194 148 516
Profit margin (%) 2.4 2.0 1.6
Order backlog 34 996 34 851 34 286

REVENUE NOK BILLION

PROFIT MARGIN1) PER CENT

PROFIT BEFORE TAX NOK MILLION

ORDER BACKLOG NOK BILLION

CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS

Veidekke's construction operations achieved revenues of NOK 7.9 billion in Q1, compared to NOK 7.5 billion in Q1 2019. The quarterly revenue increase is primarily attributable to the Swedish civil engineering operation and the Norwegian building construction operation.

The pre-tax profit for the first quarter totalled NOK 194 million, compared to NOK 148 million in the first quarter of last year. The profit margin was 2.4%, up on 2.0% in the same quarter of last year. The profit improvement is primarily attributable to the Norwegian civil engineering operation.

The quarterly order intake of NOK 7.2 billion brought the order book to NOK 35.0 billion at the end of the first quarter, on a par with the same time last year. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the future order intake is uncertain, particularly in the private sector.

Building Construction Norway

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
Revenue 3 563 3 390 14 356
Profit before tax 119 110 387
Profit margin % 3.3 3.2 2.7
Order backlog 13 999 15 799 14 762

The Norwegian building construction operation generated revenues of NOK 3.6 billion in the first quarter of 2020, up 5% on NOK 3.4 billion in the same quarter of 2019. Growth occurred primarily in the Oslo region and Bergen.

The Q1 pre-tax profit totalled NOK 119 million, compared to NOK 110 million in Q1 2019. The profit margin was 3.3%, compared to 3.2% last year.

The order intake amounted to NOK 2.8 billion in the first quarter.

Major projects signed during the quarter:

  • Voldsløkka School in Oslo for Undervisningsbygg Oslo KF. Contract value NOK 478 million.
  • Sandefjord Upper Secondary School for Vestfold and Telemark County Authority. Contract value NOK 422 million.
  • Vollebekk C1B in Oslo. Residential project for OBOS Nye Hjem AS. Contract value NOK 372 million.
  • Torpa Primary and Lower Secondary School. Construction and refurbishment for Nordre Land municipality. Contract value NOK 150 million.
  • Optimera in Vestby. Logistics building for Anthon B Nilsen Eiendom. Contract value NOK 129 million.
  • Oslo K in Kværnerbyen, Oslo. Installation work in an office building for Obos Eiendom. Contract value NOK 125 million.
  • Stord Health Park. Commercial building including health services in Leirvik, for Borggata Futurum AS. Contract value NOK 100 million.

At quarter-end, the Norwegian building construction order book totalled NOK 14.0 billion, down from NOK 14.8 billion at the end of the preceding quarter and NOK 15.8 billion one year ago. Overall, order coverage in the construction operation is satisfactory.

Civil Engineering Norway

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
Revenue 1 119 1 143 4 641
Profit before tax 15 -25 -16
Profit margin % 1.3 -2.2 -0.3
Order backlog 5 448 4 657 6 036

The Norwegian civil engineering operation achieved revenues of NOK 1.1 billion in the first quarter, on a par with the same quarter last year.

The quarterly profit totalled NOK 15 million, up from a loss of NOK 25 million in Q1 2019. The profit improvement is primarily attributable to an improvement in portfolio profitability following the conclusion of several major loss-making projects. While activity in early-phase projects was high, profit outtake in these projects is low due to potential risk, and they do not make a significant profit contribution. Furthermore, the civil engineering portfolio still includes several projects with a written-down final value, which will not make a profit contribution.

The first-quarter order intake totalled NOK 577 million, and no major contracts were signed during the quarter. As at the end of Q1 2020, the civil engineering order book stood at NOK 5.5 billion, compared to NOK 6.0 billion at the beginning of the year and NOK 4.7 billion one year ago.

Construction Sweden

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
Revenue 2 596 2 409 10 803
Profit before tax 28 33 -25
Profit margin % 1.1 1.4 -0.2
Order backlog 12 695 11 493 11 504

The Swedish construction operation recorded revenues of NOK 2.6 billion in the first quarter, compared to NOK 2.4 billion in the same quarter of last year. The civil engineering operation and the building construction operations in Gothenburg and Skåne achieved increased revenues, while building construction activity fell by 25% year-on-year in the Stockholm region.

The Q1 2020 pre-tax profit amounted to NOK 28 million, compared to NOK 33 million in the first quarter of last year. The civil engineering operation achieved a significant increase in profits, improving both revenues and profitability. However, reduced building construction activity in Stockholm had a negative impact on profits.

The order intake for the first quarter was NOK 2.6 billion.

Major contracts signed during the quarter:

  • FUJIREBIO's R&D and office premises in Mölndal, for GoCo Health Innovation City. Contract value NOK 179 million.
  • Strömshuset, Gothenburg. Office premises for Vasakronan. Contract value NOK 175 million.
  • Sickla Stationshus in Stockholm. Metro station and ticket hall for Region Stockholm/Atrium Ljungberg AB. Contract value NOK 169 million.
  • Atmosfären in Malmö. Residential units for Veidekke Eiendom. Contract value NOK 138 million.
  • Åby Ängar outside Stockholm. Residential units for Veidekke Eiendom. Contract value NOK 137 million.

At the end of Q1 2020, the Swedish construction order book stood at NOK 12.7 billion, compared to NOK 11.5 billion at the beginning of the year. Measured in the local currency, the value of the order book is unchanged since the beginning of the year.

Construction Denmark

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2020
Revenue 653 569 2 358
Profit before tax 33 30 169
Profit margin % 5.0 5.3 7.2
Order backlog 2 854 2 902 1 983

The Danish construction operation achieved revenues of NOK 653 million in the first quarter of 2020, compared to NOK 569 million in the corresponding quarter last year. This corresponds to growth of 7% in the local currency, and is attributable to high construction activity in Copenhagen.

The first-quarter pre-tax profit was NOK 33 million, compared to NOK 30 million in Q1 2019. The project portfolio remains robustly profitable, with a profit margin of 5.0%, compared to 5.3% in the first quarter of last year.

The quarterly order intake totalled NOK 1.2 billion.

Major contracts signed during the quarter:

  • Hines. Office building in Copenhagen, for Hines. Contract value NOK 839 million.
  • Novo Spraydryer in Copenhagen. Technical installation for Novo Nordisk. Contract value NOK 136 million.

At the end of the first quarter, the order book stood at NOK 2.9 billion, compared to NOK 2.0 billion at year-end 2019. Measured in the local currency, the value of the order book increased by 23%.

KEY FIGURES INDUSTRIAL

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
Revenue 568 615 5 229
Profit before tax -222 -202 183
Profit margin (%) -39.0 -32.9 3.5
Order backlog 1 177 1 025 1 229

NOK MILLION

ASPHALT VOLUME, 12-MONTH ROLLING THOUSAND TONNES

PROFIT AND MARGIN, 12-MONTH ROLLING NOK MILLION

REVENUE BY BUSINESS AREA, LAST 12 MONTHS

INDUSTRIAL

The industrial operation generated revenues of NOK 568 million in Q1 2020, compared to NOK 615 million in the same period last year. The quarterly pre-tax loss totalled NOK 222 million, compared to a loss of NOK 202 million last year. The result is affected by the seasonal downturn in the asphalt operation, with maintenance work, seasonal preparations and fixed costs contributing to the negative result. An unrealised foreign exchange loss of NOK 30 million also contributed to the asphalt operation's drop in profits compared to last year.

The asphalt operation achieved revenues of NOK 89 million in Q1, compared to NOK 124 million in Q1 2019. The quarterly loss totalled NOK 230 million, compared to a loss of NOK 201 million last year. The asphalt operation has faced a number of challenges ahead of this year's asphalting season. Demand from counties and the Norwegian Public Roads Administration has been highly uncertain prior to the annual tendering round. Thus far, contracts for 1,376,000 tonnes have been announced, corresponding to a drop of 35% compared to 2019. However, competitive tenders are ongoing, and volumes may therefore change substantially. Thus far, Veidekke has won around 32% of the available volumes.

As well as raising uncertainty about public-sector demand for asphalt, the COVID-19 pandemic may also affect private-sector demand for the raw material. The asphalt operation is therefore preparing for volumes to be substantially lower in 2020 than in previous years.

The road maintenance operation generated revenues of NOK 360 million in the first quarter, on a par with the same quarter last year. The quarterly profit totalled NOK 10 million, up from a loss of NOK 6 million in Q1 2019. The increase since last year is attributable to improvement in the portfolio's contract composition. Six of 23 ongoing maintenance contracts are due to terminate in 2020. Thus far, the road maintenance operation has won four new contracts in this year's tendering round, including three extensions of existing contracts.

The aggregates operation achieved revenues of NOK 124 million in Q1 2020, compared to NOK 136 million in the same quarter last year. The quarterly loss amounted to NOK 2 million, compared to a profit of NOK 1 million in Q1 2019.

KEY FIGURES PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT OPERATIONS

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2020 2019
Revenue 761 718 3 059
Profit before tax 101 57 344
Capital invested 7 033 6 106 6 885

PROFIT BEFORE TAX

RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL, 12-MONTH ROLLING1) PER CENT

KEY FIGURES RESIDENTIAL UNITS, VEIDEKKE'S SHARE

Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q1 2019 2019 2020
214 200 170 206 274 567 850
85 73 68 75 162 288 378
129 127 102 131 112 271 472
149 154 192 190 135 680 671
35 1 174 190 44 385 409
114 153 18 - 91 295 262
1 366 1 575 1 676 2 144 2 214 2 116 1 575
728 818 932 785 643 599 818
638 757 744 1 359 1 571 1 517 757
77 80 81 84 84 80 80
74 71 72 71 75 70 71
81 89 92 91 88 84 89
15 400 15 200 15 100 14 700 14 800 15 100 15 200
5 200 5 000 5 000 5 200 5 300 5 400 5 000
10 200 10 200 10 100 9 500 9 500 9 700 10 200

PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT OPERATIONS

The first-quarter revenues of Veidekke's property development operation totalled NOK 761 million, up from NOK 718 million last year. The pre-tax profit amounted to NOK 101 million, compared to NOK 57 million in Q1 2019. The quarterly profit is attributable to strong residential sales in both countries, high production in Norway and development gains in Sweden.

Including partner units, Veidekke sold 299 residential units valued at NOK 1.7 billion in Q1 2020, compared to totals sales of 256 in Q4 2019 and 404 in Q1 2019. Veidekke's share of sales during the quarter was 214 units.

Veidekke had 1,366 residential units under construction at the end of the first quarter, compared to 2,214 at the end of Q1 2019. The sales ratio of the portfolio was 77%. As at quarter-end, the group's land bank encompassed approximately 18,800 potential residential units, with Veidekke's share amounting to 15,400 units.

The total capital invested in the property development operation amounted to NOK 7.0 billion at the end of the first quarter, compared to NOK 6.9 billion at the beginning of the year and NOK 6.1 billion one year ago. The 12-month rolling return on invested capital was 8.6%, compared to 10.2% at the same time last year.

Property Development Norway

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
Revenue 252 242 1 135
Pre-tax profit 56 39 226
Units under construction1) 728 643 818
Untis sold1) 85 162 378

1) A significant portion of Veidekke's Norwegian property development oparations takes place in joint ventures. The figures in the table illustrate Veidekke's share.

The Norwegian property development operation achieved first-quarter revenues of NOK 252 million, compared to NOK 242 million in the same quarter of last year. The pretax profit amounted to NOK 56 million, compared to NOK 39 million in Q1 2019. High residential production in Oslo boosted profits compared to the first quarter of last year.

The Norwegian property development operation sold 132 residential units in Q1 2020 – including partner units – compared to 99 in Q4 2019 and 288 in Q1 2019. Veidekke's share amounted to 85 residential units. Some 113 units were released for sale in the first quarter, with Veidekke's share totalling 56 units.

Veidekke's share of residential production stood at 728 units under construction at quarter-end, compared to 818 at the beginning of the year and 643 one year ago. Four projects totalling 248 residential units were delivered during the quarter, with Veidekke's share amounting to 124 units. Two further projects totalling 69 residential units were launched in Trondheim. Veidekke's share of these totals 35 units. The sales ratio for residential units under construction was 74%, compared to 71% in the preceding quarter and 75% one year ago. As at quarter-end, the operation had 21 completed but unsold residential units, compared to 14 at the beginning of the year.

At quarter-end, the Norwegian operation's land bank encompassed approximately 7,250 potential residential units, of which Veidekke's share amounted to 5,200 units.

Veidekke's commercial property portfolio includes development projects focused on office premises and logistics facilities. Together with partners, Veidekke is currently executing a 6,000 m2 commercial property project in Bergen. The building will be ready for occupation by tenants in the first quarter of 2021, and is almost fully rented.

The invested capital amounted to NOK 4.3 billion at quarterend, compared to NOK 4.1 billion at the same time last year. Adjusted for tax costs arising in associated and jointly controlled companies, the return on invested capital over the preceding 12 months was 9.4%.

Property Development Sweden

NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
Revenue 509 476 1 924
Resultat før skatt 46 19 118
Units under construction1) 638 1 571 757
Units sold1) 129 112 472

1) The figures in the table illustrate Veidekke's share..

The Swedish property development operation achieved first-quarter revenues of NOK 509 million, compared to NOK 476 million in the same period last year. The pre-tax profit totalled NOK 46 million, compared to NOK 19 million in Q1 2019. The profit improvement is primarily attributable to higher sales in ongoing projects and higher prices, particularly in Stockholm. The quarterly profit includes a development gain of NOK 11 million on the sale of a project in Gothenburg.

The Swedish property development operation sold 167 residential units in Q1 2020, compared to 157 units in Q4 2019 and 116 units in Q1 2019. Veidekke's share of sales during the quarter amounted to 129 units. The first quarter was the operation's best since the last sales peak in 2016. In the first quarter, four projects totalling 308 residential units were released for sale, with Veidekke's share amounting to 229 units. Three of the projects were situated in Mälardalen, and one in Gothenburg.

As at quarter-end, Veidekke had 823 residential units under construction in Sweden, of which Veidekke's share amounted to 638 units. In comparison, 942 residential units were under construction at the beginning of the quarter, and 1,795 at the end of Q1 2019. The portfolio's sales ratio was 81%, compared to 89% in Q4 2019 and 88% one year ago. Three projects totalling 114 residential units started during the quarter, while two projects totalling 233 units were completed. As at quarter-end, the operation had 18 completed but unsold residential units, compared to 30 units at the end of Q4 2019.

The Swedish property development operation's land bank encompassed 11,500 potential residential units at the end of Q1, with Veidekke's share amounting to 10,200 units.

The invested capital amounted to NOK 2.8 billion at the end of the first quarter, up from NOK 1.9 billion one year ago. The return on invested capital over the preceding 12 months was 7.1%.

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY

Veidekke aims to reduce the number of serious injuries to zero by the end of 2020, and has launched an ambitious programme to improve and standardise key health and safety processes in the group. The first quarter of 2020 represents the group's first ever quarter without any recorded serious injuries.

Overall, 57 injuries were reported in the first quarter – an historically low number for one quarter. None of the injuries were classed as serious. In comparison, 87 injuries were reported in Q4 2019, and 111 in Q1 2019.

The first-quarter LTI (lost time injury) rate was 4.0, as in the preceding quarter. The LTI rate was 5.0 in Q1 2019.

Veidekke's sick leave rate was 4.1% in the first quarter, compared to 4.0% in Q4 2019 and 4.6% in Q1 2019. Thus far, the COVID-19 outbreak has not increased Veidekke's rate of sick leave. Strict infection control requirements, including social distancing, hygiene measures and increase use of remote working, may have helped in this regard. Veidekke has registered five cases of COVID-19 infection among its staff, and 62 employees have been quarantined.

LTI rate: Lost-time injuries per million hours worked, own employees. Sickness absence, own employees, per cent.

Number of injuries, own employees and subcontractors.

Number of injuries, own employees and subcontractors.

OTHER OPERATIONS

Other operations consist of unallocated costs associated with the group's corporate administration and financial management, the group's ownership role in Public–Private Partnerships (PPP) and the elimination of intra-group profits. The result for the first quarter was a loss of NOK 90 million. The quarterly profit calculation includes an unrealised loss of NOK 35 million linked to a change in the value of a fund investment, as well as NOK 20 million in costs linked to the ongoing process of demerging the property development operation.

FINANCIAL SITUATION

Net interest-bearing debt amounted to NOK 2.6 billion at quarter-end, compared to NOK 2.7 billion at the beginning of the year. Including housing cooperative debt of NOK 835 million, net interest-bearing debt amounted to NOK 3.4 billion. Cash flow is normally weak in the first quarter of the year due to low activity in the industrial operation and parts of the civil engineering operation. However, cash flow was positive in Q1 2020 thanks to very high project liquidity in Denmark and Sweden, and foreign exchange effects. Uncertainty about the further impact of the COVID-19 pandemic led Veidekke's board of directors to cancel the proposed dividend distribution for the 2019 financial year, and Veidekke's management has temporarily suspended planned investments in machinery.

In December 2019, Veidekke entered into a new two-year loan agreement with DNB. The new loan agreement matures in 2021, and is subject to the same credit limit as the previous loan agreement. In addition, Veidekke has signed a NOK 2.3 billion credit facility with SEB which also matures in 2021 but includes an option to extend for a further 12 months. As at 31 March 2020, unutilised credit facility and unrestricted cash amounted to NOK 4.7 billion.

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Largest shareholders as at 31 March 2020 Ownership
share in %
OBOS BBL 18.1%
FOLKETRYGDFONDET 10.5%
IF SKADEFORSÄKRING AB 3.7%
LANDSFORSÄKRINGAR FASTIGHETSFOND 3.5%
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMP 3.0%
DANSKE INVEST NORSKE INSTIT. II. 2.3%
HANDELSBANKEN NORDEN SELEKTIV 2.3%
MUST INVEST AS 2.2%
MP PENSJON PK 2.0%
ODIN NORGE 2.0%
Foreign shareholders 38.2%
Employees, total ownership 13.3%

A total of 13.7 million Veidekke shares were traded in the first quarter of 2020. The share price ranged from NOK 73.30 to NOK 127.20, and was NOK 87.15 at 31 March.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Veidekke has ongoing transactions with related parties during the course of its ordinary operations, including contracts for the development of specific projects. There were no significant related party transactions in the first quarter of 2020 beyond this. For a more detailed description of related party transactions, see Veidekke's 2019 Annual Report.

RISKS

The risk profile is currently dominated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which is expected to affect growth prospects for the year ahead. Thus far, the pandemic has had a limited impact on Veidekke's production, but the extraordinary infection control measures which have been implemented may affect both production capacity and deliveries of important goods and components. The pandemic is expected to have significant economic consequences, potentially taking the form of reduced demand and a lower number of new projects, particularly in the private sector. This may reduce Veidekke's revenues towards the end of the year and into 2021. Veidekke is operationally flexible, and has sufficient financial capacity to manage a challenging market situation.

Veidekke's business primarily involves the execution of individual projects. The projects vary greatly in terms of complexity, size, duration and risk, and systematic risk management in all parts of the business and during all project phases is therefore of crucial importance. This encompasses matters such as project selection, processes, tender quality, project follow-up and project execution. Having the necessary expertise to ensure optimal assignment execution is key when deciding which projects to tender for. At the tender preparation stage, risks are identified and assessed, and plans are made for managing risk during the execution phase. Veidekke's project portfolio is increasing in size and complexity, making risk management a high priority for the group. Certain forms of contract permit differing interpretations of contractual performance, giving room for disagreement between contractor and client regarding final payment. This applies particularly to transport infrastructure projects, in which the contractual sums are large. Although Veidekke seeks to reach agreement with clients through negotiations, some disputes do end up in the court system. As at the end of the first quarter, Veidekke was involved in two major disputes currently before the courts.

The construction and civil engineering operation order book totalled NOK 35.0 billion at quarter-end, providing a strong foundation for future activity. In the current situation, however, the future order inflow is increasingly uncertain, particularly as regards private-sector demand.

The residential market is sensitive to cyclical fluctuations, and earnings in the property development operation are closely related to new project building starts. To reduce the risk associated with unsold residential units, Veidekke does not generally initiate construction work until a sales ratio of 50% has been achieved. As at quarter-end, the sales ratio for residential production as a whole was high, at 77%. The property development operation achieved a robust activity level and strong sales throughout Q1 2020, but there is uncertainty about the economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in terms of sales in future quarters, and about whether production barriers will affect planned deliveries.

As at quarter-end, Veidekke had 39 completed but unsold residential units, of which 18 were situated in Sweden and 21 in Norway. There were 310 unsold residential units under construction – 121 in Sweden and 189 in Norway. Veidekke is continuously evaluating possible sales promotion measures for projects which have been completed or are approaching completion.

Access to the raw material bitumen is critical for the industrial operation, due its central role in the production of asphalt. Veidekke's bitumen supplier, Nynäs, is under financial pressure, and uncertainty has arisen with respect to the company's delivery capacity in 2020. Nynäs operates a depot in Drammen, and is the only supplier of bitumen in eastern Norway. Any bankruptcy or reduced delivery capacity on the part of Nynäs would affect the entire

asphalt industry in eastern Norway. Veidekke is therefore monitoring Nynäs' situation closely, and has established various alternatives to ensure continued raw material supply if Nynäs becomes unable to deliver.

For further discussion of the company's financial risk, climate risk and other risk factors, see Note 29 to Veidekke's 2019 annual report.

MARKET OUTLOOK

The COVID-19 pandemic has created uncertainty about future developments, with respect to both the progress of ongoing projects and how the pandemic will affect privatesector demand. The Scandinavian countries had strong public finances before the pandemic, and the authorities are expected to introduce market stimulus measures. However, the scope and form of these measures remains uncertain.

While experience from recent decades indicates that construction, civil engineering and residential markets recover relatively quickly following a financial shock, the scale of current infection control measures and their economic effects may trigger a prolonged market downturn. Veidekke has developed a range of scenarios for private-sector investment levels and the effect of public stimulus measures on the construction and civil engineering market. Veidekke anticipates a varying impact on different construction and civil engineering segments, and in different geographical regions, and will seek to adapt its operations to limit negative consequences.

NORWAY

Production in the Norwegian construction and civil engineering market was at a very high level at the beginning of 2020, with strong, stable demand for new residential units. Based on experience of previous market shocks, demand is expected to decline in private segments such as residential housing and commercial buildings in the next few quarters. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and the sharp downturn in prospects for the oil industry, Norway's macroeconomic outlook was very robust. The Norwegian authorities are likely to stimulate demand in both the civil engineering sector and construction segments such as schools, care facilities, etc.

SWEDEN

Two opposing trends were observable in the Swedish construction and civil engineering market at the beginning of 2020. Following a substantial decline in production, the Stockholm/Uppsala region was approaching a cyclical low point, although growth prospects were strong. In the Gothenburg region, however, the construction market has remained strong until now. In 2019, numerous projects were started which will ensure high activity well into 2020. In the civil engineering market, increased transport infrastructure investment kept production high in 2019, and will continue to do so in 2020. The economic measures taken by the Swedish authorities are more general in nature, and to date no major, targeted initiatives have been launched in relation to the construction and civil engineering sector.

DENMARK

Following several years of strong growth driven by high residential activity, production in the Danish construction and civil engineering market was expected to decline in 2020. The exception was the Copenhagen region, which still had strong growth prospects at the beginning of the year. Veidekke primarily has exposure to the private sector in Denmark, in which the group expects demand to be weak in the quarters ahead. While public stimulus packages to boost demand in the construction and civil engineering industry have been limited in scope thus far, some measures have been launched, including in the civil engineering segment.

Oslo, 6 May 2020 The Board of Directors of Veidekke ASA

Svein Richard Brandtzæg Chair

Hans von Uthmann Gro Bakstad Ingalill Berglund Ingolv Høyland

Tone Hegland Bachke Inge Ramsdal Odd Andre Olsen Arve Fludal

Jimmy Bengtsson Group CEO

INCOME STATEMENT1)

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019
restated
2019
restated
Revenue 8 443 8 076 36 569
Operating expenses -8 331 -7 990 -35 034
Share of net income from joint ventures 5 8 -67
Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) 117 94 1 468
Depriciation/impairment -226 -214 -887
Operating profit (EBIT) -109 -120 581
Financial income 16 20 56
Financial costs -72 -15 -54
Pre-tax profit, operations held for sale -165 -115 582
Tax expenses 37 15 -142
Post-tax profit, continued operations -128 -99 440
of which non-controlling interests 14 2 48
Post-tax profit, operations held for sale 48 134 522
of which non-controlling interests - - -
Post-tax profit for the period -79 35 962
Profit per share (NOK), continued operations -1.1 -0.8 2.9
Profit per share (NOK), operations held for sale 0.4 1.0 3.9
Profit per share (NOK), continued operations
and operations held for sale
-0.7 0.2 6.8

1) The post-tax profit/loss in respect of operations held for sale is presented on a separate line in the income statement, while continued operations are presented exclusive of operations held for sale. Operating income and pre-tax profit/loss items relate solely to continued operations. See Note 2 Accounting principles for further details.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019
restated
2019
restated
Post-tax profit -79 35 962
Revaluation of pensions 14
Net items that will not be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss
14
Currency translation differences 200 -53 -36
Fair value adjustment of financial assets -47 -7 11
Net items that may be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss
153 -60 -25
Total comprehensive income 74 -25 951
of which non-controlling interests 17 1 48

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION1)

31.03.2019 31.12.2019 01.01.2019
Figures in NOK million 31.03.2020 restated restated restated2) 31.12.2018
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 1 852 1 774 1 790 1 807 1 807
Other intangible assets 87 150 94 149 149
Deferred tax assets 7 - 8 - -
Land and buildings 1 321 1 346 1 253 1 393 646
Plant and machinery 2 575 2 815 2 644 2 892 2 694
Investments in joint ventures 196 1 355 219 1 286 1 433
Financial assets 468 503 535 508 508
Total non-current assets 6 506 7 943 6 542 8 036 7 238
Current assets
Residential projects 62 6 331 53 7 430 4 309
Inventories 630 593 544 564 564
Trade and other receivables, contract assets 5 769 6 377 5 683 6 343 6 527
Cash and cash equivalents 725 194 241 341 197
Total current assets 7 186 13 494 6 522 14 678 11 597
Total assets held for sale 9 147 - 8 920 - -
Total assets 22 839 21 438 21 985 22 714 18 835
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 74 67 67 67 67
Other equity 3 806 3 375 3 740 3 411 3 892
Non-controlling interests 55 20 142 779 25
Total equity 3 935 3 462 3 949 4 257 3 983
Non-current liabilities
Pensions and deferred tax liabilities 862 846 915 849 846
Bonds 1 600 1 600 1 600 1 600 1 600
Amounts due to credit institutions 1 944 2 190 1 507 248 248
Other non-current liabilities 1 154 1 046 1 161 1 099 414
Total non-current liabilities 5 560 5 682 5 184 3 795 3 108
Current liabilities
Debt to credit institutions 11 890 12 2 505 36
Trade payables and warranty provisions 6 260 6 114 6 957 6 989 6 989
Public duties and taxes payable 1 084 1 068 751 867 867
Other current liabilities and contract liabilities 3 494 4 222 2 800 4 301 3 852
Total current liabilities 10 848 12 293 10 520 14 662 11 744
Total liabilities related to assets held for sale 2 496 - 2 331 - -
Total equity and liabilities 22 839 21 438 21 985 22 714 18 835

1) In the balance sheet as at 31 December 2019 and 31 March 2020, all items relating to the property development operation are presented as assets and liabilities held for sale.

2) New principles on the consolidation of housing cooperatives in Sweden have been implemented. Figures have been restated from 01.01.19. The figures also include IFRS 16 Leases. Reference is made to Note 35 in the 2019 annual report.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019
restated
2019
restated
Pre-tax profit, continued operations -165 -115 582
Tax paid -33 -46 -79
Depreciation/impairment 226 214 887
Other operational items 202 -437 344
Cash flow from operating activities 230 -385 1 735
Acquisition/disposal of property, plant and equipment -123 -113 -493
Other investing activities 33 -34 -94
Change in interest-bearing receivables 8 13 21
Cash flow from investing activities -82 -134 -567
Change in interest-bearing liabilities 411 1 943 1 282
Dividend paid - - -669
Capital increase - - 115
Change in liabilities, operations held for sale -79 -1 424 -1 758
Other financial items -1 -18 -51
Cash flow from financing activities 331 502 -1 080
Total cash flow from continued operations 479 -17 88
Cash flow from operations held for sale 8 -122 -105
Change in cash and cash equivalents 487 -139 -16
Cash and cash equivalents, start of period 318 341 341
Exchange rate adjustment foreign cash balances 5 -9 -6
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 809 194 318
Cash and cash equivalents, continued operations 725 133 241
Cash and cash equivalents, operations held for sale 85 61 77
Total cash and cash equivalents 809 194 318

NET INTEREST-BEARING POSITION

Figures in NOK million 31.03.2020 31.03.2019 31.12.19 01.01.2019 31.12.2018
Cash and cash equivalents 770 182 283 197 197
Interest-bearing assets (long-term) 187 204 195 216 216
Interest-bearing liabilities -3 563 -3 826 -3 131 -1 884 -1 884
Net interest-bearing position -2 605 -3 440 -2 653 -1 470 -1 470
Cash in housing cooperatives in Sweden 39 12 35 143 -
Interest bearing debt, housing cooperatives
in Sweden
-835 -854 -678 -2 469 -
Net interest-bearing position
including housing cooperatives in Sweden
-3 401 -4 283 -3 296 -3 796 -1 470

OTHER KEY FIGURES

Figures in NOK million 31.03.2020 31.03.2019 31.12.19
Order backlog (NOK million) 36 173 35 875 35 515
Equity ratio (%) 17 16 18
Number of employees 8 499 8 461 8 557

BUSINESS SEGMENTS

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
CONSTRUCTION (specification page 28)
Revenue
7 930 7 510 32 158
Operating expenses -7 609 -7 232 -30 989
Share of net income from joint ventures 1 3 -103
Depreciation/impairment -147 -136 -568
Operating profit (EBIT) 175 145 498
Net financial items 19 4 18
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 194 148 516
Total assets, segment 14 545 13 285 13 864
INDUSTRIAL
Revenue 568 615 5 229
Operating expenses -686 -748 -4 758
Share of net income from joint ventures -1 - 12
Depreciation/impairment -64 -64 -262
Operating profit (EBIT) -183 -197 222
Net financial items -39 -5 -38
Pre-tax profit (EBT) -222 -202 183
Total assets, segment 2 457 2 444 2 452
PROPERTY (specification page 30)
Revenue 761 718 3 059
Operating expenses -720 -692 -2 852
Share of net income from joint ventures 68 39 175
Depreciation/impairment -2 -1 -6
Operating profit (EBIT) 108 64 375
Net financial items -6 -7 -32
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 101 57 344
Total assets, segment 8 920 7 884 8 704
OTHER OPERATIONS1)
Revenue - - 1
Operating expenses -40 -20 -92
Share of net income from joint ventures 6 5 24
Depreciation/impairment -15 -14 -58
Operating profit (EBIT) -49 -28 -124
Net financial items -50 11 38
Pre-tax profit (EBT) -99 -18 -86

1) Other operations include the group's central unassigned costs and net financial items, plus Veidekke's involvement in public-private partnerships (PPP).

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
GROUP ELIMINATIONS
Revenue -231 -312 -1 668
Operating expenses 225 309 1 662
Share of net income from joint ventures - - -
Depreciation/impairment - - -
Operating profit (EBIT) -6 -3 -6
Net financial items 15 -4 -10
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 9 -6 -16
TOTAL VEIDEKKE GROUP
SEGMENT ACCOUNTS
Revenue 9 029 8 531 38 779
Operating expenses -8 830 -8 383 -37 028
Share of net income from joint ventures 73 47 108
Depreciation/impairment -228 -214 -893
Operating profit (EBIT) 44 -20 965
Net financial items -61 -1 -24
Pre-tax profit (EBT) -16 -21 941
Total assets 22 467 21 153 21 608

RECONCILIATION OF SEGMENT ACCOUNTS AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
TOTAL VEIDEKKE GROUP SEGMENT ACCOUNTS
Revenue 9 029 8 531 38 779
Operating expenses -8 830 -8 383 -37 028
Share of net income from joint ventures 73 47 108
Depreciation/impairment -228 -214 -893
Operating profit (EBIT) 44 -20 965
Net financial items -61 -1 -24
Pre-tax profit (EBT) -16 -21 941
Income tax expenses 13 3 -155
Post-tax profit -4 -18 786
Total assets, segment 22 467 21 153 21 608
IFRS 15 ADJUSTMENTS, DEVELOPMENT OF RESIDENTIAL UNITS IN NOR
WAY AND SWEDEN1) 2)
Revenue -316 490 653
Operating expenses 220 -415 -524
Share of net income from joint ventures -2 -40 26
Depreciation/impairment - - -
Operating profit (EBIT) -97 34 155
Net financial items - - -
Pre-tax profit (EBT) -97 34 155
Income tax expense 22 19 21
Post-tax profit -75 53 176
Total assets 372 285 377

1) Under IFRS, income and earnings from completed residential units in Norway are not recognised until the date on which a unit is delivered to the buyer. In the internal monitoring of residential projects, the reporting occurs on a percentage of completion basis, meaning that revenue and expenses are recognised based on the following formula: estimated final outcome x stage of completion x sales ratio.

2) See also Note 2 Accounting policies.

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
SEPARATION OF OPERATIONS HELD FOR SALE
Revenue -271 -945 -2 862
Operating expenses 279 808 2 518
Share of net income from joint ventures -66 2 -201
Depreciation/impairment 2 1 6
Operating profit (EBIT) -56 -134 -539
Net financial items 5 6 26
Pre-tax profit (EBT) -51 -128 -513
Income tax expense 3 -6 -9
Post-tax profit -48 -134 -522
Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
TOTAL VEIDEKKE GROUP
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS, CONTINUED OPERATIONS
Revenue 8 443 8 076 36 569
Operating expenses -8 331 -7 990 -35 034
Share of net income from joint ventures 5 8 -67
Depreciation/impairment -226 -214 -887
Operating profit (EBIT) -109 -120 581
Net financial items -56 5 2
Pre-tax profit (EBT) -165 -115 582
Income tax expenses 37 15 -142
Post-tax profit -128 -99 440
Total assets group 22 839 21 438 21 985

CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS BY COUNTRY

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION NORWAY
Revenue 3 563 3 390 14 356
Operating expenses -3 414 -3 254 -13 866
Share of net income from joint ventures - - -
Depreciation/impairment -42 -35 -150
Operating profit (EBIT) 107 101 341
Net financial items 12 9 46
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 119 110 387
CIVIL ENGINEERING NORWAY
Revenue 1 119 1 143 4 641
Operating expenses -1 054 -1 104 -4 406
Share of net income from joint ventures - - 5
Depreciation/impairment -51 -57 -221
Operating profit (EBIT) 15 -18 19
Net financial items 1 -7 -35
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 15 -25 -16
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION NORWAY
Revenue 4 682 4 533 18 997
Operating expenses -4 467 -4 358 -18 271
Share of net income from joint ventures - - 5
Depreciation/impairment -93 -92 -371
Operating profit (EBIT) 121 82 360
Net financial items 12 2 11
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 134 85 371
Total assets, segment 8 679 8 494 8 794

CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS BY COUNTRY, CONTINUED

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
CONSTRUCTION SWEDEN
Revenue 2 596 2 409 10 803
Operating expenses -2 528 -2 341 -10 558
Share of net income from joint ventures 1 3 -108
Depreciation/impairment -46 -38 -166
Operating profit (EBIT) 22 33 -29
Net financial items 6 1 4
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 28 33 -25
Total assets, segment 4 104 3 372 3 679
CONSTRUCTION DENMARK
Revenue 653 569 2 358
Operating expenses -613 -533 -2 160
Share of net income from joint ventures - - -
Depreciation/impairment -8 -6 -31
Operating profit (EBIT) 31 30 167
Net financial items 1 1 2
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 33 30 169
Total assets, segment 1 762 1 419 1 391
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS
Revenue 7 930 7 510 32 158
Operating expenses -7 609 -7 232 -30 989
Share of net income from joint ventures 1 3 -103
Depreciation/impairment -147 -136 -568
Operating profit (EBIT) 175 145 498
Net financial items 19 4 18
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 194 148 516
Total assets, segment 14 545 13 285 13 864

PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT BY COUNTRY

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT NORWAY
Revenue 252 242 1 135
Operating expenses -229 -236 -1 038
Share of net income from joint ventures 40 41 165
Depreciation/impairment -1 -1 -4
Operating profit (EBIT) 63 46 259
Net financial items -7 -7 -33
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 56 39 226
Total assets, segment 4 778 4 663 4 832
PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT SWEDEN
Revenue 509 476 1 924
Operating expenses -491 -456 -1 813
Share of net income from joint ventures 28 -2 9
Depreciation/impairment -1 - -3
Operating profit (EBIT) 45 18 117
Net financial items 1 1 1
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 46 19 118
Total assets, segment 4 143 3 221 3 872
TOTAL PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT
Revenue 761 718 3 059
Operating expenses -720 -692 -2 852
Share of net income from joint ventures 68 39 175
Depreciation/impairment -2 -1 -6
Operating profit (EBIT) 108 64 375
Net financial items -6 -7 -32
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 101 57 344
Total assets, segment 8 920 7 884 8 704

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

EQUITY HOLDERS OF VEIDEKKE ASA MINORITY
Figures in NOK million Share
capital
Other
paid-in
capital 1)
Re
evaluation
of
pensions
Currency
translation
differences
Other
retained
earnings
Fair value
adjust
ment 2)
Other
compre
hensive
income,
opera
tions held
for sale
Total Non
controlling
interests
Total
Equity at 31.12.2018 67 305 -30 60 3 658 -101 3 959 25 3 983
Restatement, consolidation
of housing cooperatives in
Sweden
-481 -481 755 274
Equity at 01.01.2019 67 305 -30 60 3 177 -101 3 478 779 4 257
Profit for the period 33 33 2 35
Other comprehensive
income
-52 -7 -59 -1 -60
Transactions,
non-controlling interests
-10 -10 5 -5
Change, non-controlling
interests, housing
cooperatives in Sweden
-755 -755
Dividend -10 -10
Equity at 31.03.2019 67 305 -30 8 3 201 -109 3 442 20 3 462
Equity at 01.01.2019 67 305 -30 60 3 177 -101 3 478 779 4 257
Operations held for sale 5 -45 40
Profit for the year 915 915 48 962
Other comprehensive
income
16 -32 3 8 -6 -10 - -11
Capital increase 1 114 115 115
IFRS 2 – share-based
transactions employees
10 10 10
Transactions,
non-controlling interests
-33 -33 -23 -56
Change, non-controlling
interests, housing
cooperatives in Sweden
-636 -636
Dividend -669 -669 -25 -694
Equity at 31.12.2019 67 419 -9 -17 3 405 -93 34 3 807 142 3 949
Equity at 01.01.2020 67 419 -9 -17 3 405 -93 34 3 807 142 3 949
Profit for the period -94 -94 14 -79
Other comprehensive
income
99 -47 99 151 2 154
Transactions,
non-controlling interests
16 16 -20 -4
Change, non-controlling
interests, housing coopera
tives in Sweden
-85 -85
Equity at 31.03.2020 67 419 -9 82 3 327 -140 133 3 880 55 3 935

1) Paid-in capital over and above nominal value of shares.

2) Hedging instruments that qualify for hedge accounting.

NOTE 1. GENERAL INFORMATION

At a board meeting on 13 November 2019, Veidekke's board of directors decided to split the group into two separate operations, and to amend the ownership structure of the property development operation. This has influenced the presentation of both the profit and loss account and the balance sheet. Reference is made to Note 2 Accounting principles and the presentation of the effects in Note 4 Operations held for sale.

Veidekke is a Scandinavian construction and property development company headquartered in Oslo. The consolidated accounts for Q1 2020 include Veidekke ASA and its subsidiaries and the group's investments in associates and joint ventures. At the end of Q1 2020, the group comprised essentially the same entities as described in the 2019 annual report. The interim financial statements are unaudited.

NOTE 2. ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

The group's financial reports are prepared in accordance with international accounting standards (IFRS) approved by the EU. The quarterly accounts have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 on interim financial reporting, and comply with applicable stock-exchange rules. The quarterly accounts were prepared in accordance with the same accounting principles as the annual accounts for 2019, with the exception of the implementation of a new accountning standard for consolidation of housing cooperatives in Sweden.

IFRS 5 Non-current assets held for sale

The decision has been made to split the group into two separate operations, and to amend the ownership structure of the property development operation.

Veidekke presents a disposal group as being held for sale if the balance sheet value will largely be recovered through a sale transaction and such a transaction is highly likely to occur within one year. The disposal group is valued at the lower of balance sheet value and actual value, less sale costs. An operation held for sale is an operational unit which has been disposed of or which is classified as held for sale and represents a separate and material operation. The post-tax profit/loss of an operation held for sale is presented on a separate line in the profit and loss account, recalculated for earlier periods. Internal transactions between continued operations and operations held for sale are eliminated on the line in the accounts entitled Post-tax profit/loss, operations held for sale. This ensures that continued operations reflect, to the greatest possible degree, the position of this part after completion of the sale.

Assets and related liabilities are presented separately in the balance sheet for the current period. See Note 4 for further discussion.

Amendment of accounting principle – housing cooperatives in Sweden

Veidekke's sale and construction of residential units in Sweden is generally organised in the form of housing cooperatives. Veidekke has previously proceeded on the basis that the housing cooperatives are independent entities which are not under Veidekke's control, and such cooperatives have therefore not been consolidated into the group's accounts.

Finansinspektionen (the Swedish financial supervisory authority) has investigated a number of listed Swedish property development companies for the purpose of clarifying their accounting treatment of residential developments organised as housing cooperatives. One of the main questions was whether residential developers have accounting control of housing cooperatives in the period before end customers take over units in the housing cooperative, where the residential developers control primary activities.

Veidekke does not know whether Finansinspektionen has communicated its conclusions to affected Swedish residential development companies, but notes that several major industry players have amended their accounting practice as of 2020.

In order to practise the greatest possible accounting transparency and comply with industry practice, Veidekke has amended its accounting principle as of 1 January 2020, such that Swedish housing cooperatives are now consolidated into the group's financial statements. In line with the amended principle, income is now recognised at the time of contractual delivery to end customers, in accordance with the sale principles followed in Norway. Comparative figures for 2019 have been recalculated accordingly.

For Veidekke, this change of practice entails a negative post-tax profit contribution of NOK 21 million to the Q1 2020 income statement in accordance with IFRS, compared to the position under the formerly applied principle. The group's interest-bearing debt has increased by NOK 835 million and the statement of financial position by NOK 745 million, while the group's equity has been reduced by NOK 173 million as at 31 March 2020.

The effect on the annual accounts 2019 is greater, as the recalculated annual profit pursuant to the new principle is NOK 295 million higher than before. See further information in Note 17 Implementation of new accounting principle for housing cooperatives in Sweden.

The property development operation's residential projects

In the financial accounts, profits from residential projects are not recognised until the date of contractual delivery of each unit to the purchaser. This is consistent with IFRS. In the segment accounts, income from the property development operation's residential projects is reported in accordance with the principle of ongoing income recognition. This is considered to provide the best picture of value creation in the residential development segment, and corresponds to Veidekke's internal reports.

The quarterly accounts do not contain all information which complete annual accounts have to include, and should therefore be read in conjunction with the group's 2019 annual accounts, which are available on veidekke.com/en.

3. SEGMENT INFORMATION

BUSINESS AREAS

Construction Industrial
Figures in NOK million At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19 At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19
INCOME STATEMENT
Revenue 7 930 7 510 568 615
Operating expenses -7 609 -7 232 -686 -748
Share of net income from joint ventures 1 3 -1 -
Depreciation -147 -136 -64 -64
Operating profit 175 145 -183 -197
Financial income 33 19 1 5
Financial costs -13 -15 -40 -10
Profit before tax 194 148 -222 -202
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Non-current assets 4 288 4 312 1 683 1 711
Current assets 5 967 6 465 763 728
Cash and cash equivalents 4 290 2 508 11 5
Total assets 14 545 13 285 2 457 2 444
Equity 2 588 2 401 249 264
Non-current liability 1 759 1 533 1 196 1 449
Current liabilities 10 198 9 350 1 013 731
Total equity and liabilities 14 545 13 285 2 457 2 444
KEY FIGURES
Capital invested 1) - - 1 450 1 500
Investments in joint ventures 135 89 47 36
Number of employees 7 063 7 129 1 158 1 078
Order backlog 34 996 34 851 1 177 1 025
- due for completion within 12 months 22 386 23 081 829 615

1) Capital invested is only listed for the two capital-intensive business areas Property Development and Industrial.

At 31.03.19
At 31.03.20
At 31.03.19
At 31.03.20
At 31.03.19
At 31.03.20
At 31.03.19
At 31.03.20
568
615
761
718
-
-
-231
-312
9 029
-686
-748
-720
-692
-40
-20
225
309
-8 830
-1
-
68
39
6
5
-
-
73
-64
-64
-2
-1
-15
-14
-
-
-228
-183
-197
108
64
-49
-28
-6
-3
44
1
5
4
5
30
27
-48
-30
20
-40
-10
-10
-12
-80
-16
63
26
-81
-222
-202
101
57
-99
-18
9
-6
-16
1 683
1 711
1 504
1 612
2 563
2 558
-2 067
-1 991
7 971
763
728
7 385
6 322
796
565
-1 184
-1 311
13 727
11
5
31
30
2 002
802
-5 565
-3 163
770
2 457
2 444
8 920
7 965
5 361
3 925
-8 816
-6 466
22 467
249
264
2 065
1 735
1 568
1 546
-2 045
-1 932
4 425
1 196
1 449
5 000
4 177
3 646
1 877
-5 943
-3 319
5 657
1 013
731
1 856
2 052
147
502
-828
-1 215
12 385
2 457
2 444
8 920
7 965
5 361
3 925
-8 816
-6 466
22 467
1 450
1 500
7 033
6 106
-
-
-
-
7 378
47
36
1 343
1 461
14
28
-
-
1 539
1 158
1 078
190
204
88
50
-
-
8 499
1 177
1 025
-
-
-
-
-
-
36 173
829
615
-
-
-
-
-
-
23 215
Construction
Industrial
Property Development Other operations Eliminations Group
At 31.03.20
At 31.03.19
At 31.03.20
At 31.03.19
8 531
-8 383
47
-214
-20
25
-26
-21
8 202
12 769
182
21 153
4 015
5 717
11 421
21 153
7 841
1 614
8 461
35 875
23 696

CONSTRUCTION

Building Construction Norway Civil Engineering Norway Total Norway
Figures in NOK million At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19 At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19 At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19
INCOME STATEMENT
Revenue 3 563 3 390 1 119 1 143 4 682 4 533
Operating expenses -3 414 -3 254 -1 054 -1 104 -4 467 -4 358
Share of net income from joint ventures - - - - - -
Depreciation -42 -35 -51 -57 -93 -92
Operating profit 107 101 15 -18 121 82
Net financial items 12 9 1 -7 12 2
Profit before tax 119 110 15 -25 134 85
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL
POSITION
Non-current assets 1 302 1 372 1 021 1 249 2 324 2 620
Current assets 2 383 2 150 1 618 2 645 4 002 4 795
Cash and cash equivalents 2 908 2 881 -555 -1 802 2 354 1 079
Total assets 6 594 6 403 2 085 2 091 8 679 8 494
Equity 1 307 1 303 147 97 1 454 1 400
Non-current liability 771 742 262 264 1 033 1 006
Current liabilities 4 516 4 359 1 676 1 730 6 192 6 089
Total equity and liabilities 6 594 6 403 2 085 2 091 8 679 8 494
KEY FIGURES
Profit margin 3.3% 3.2% 1.3% -2.2% 2.9% 1.9%
Share of revenue, builiding construction 3 563 3 390 - - 3 563 3 390
Share of revenue, civil engineering - - 1 119 1 143 1 119 1 143
Investments in joint ventures - - 13 10 13 10
Number of employees 3 092 3 054 1 245 1 354 4 337 4 408
Order backlog 13 999 15 799 5 448 4 657 19 447 20 456
- due for completion within 12 months 9 719 10 332 2 262 3 073 11 981 13 405
Denmark Sweden
At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19 At 31.03.20
653 2 409 2 596
-613 -2 341 -2 528
- 3 1
-8
31
33 -38 -46
22
1 1 6
33 33 28
282 1 429 1 682
22 1 492 1 943
1 457 450 480
1 762 3 372 4 104
467 597 667
97 471 629
1 198 2 304 2 808
1 762 3 372 4 104
5.0% 1.4% 1.1%
653 1 578 1 675
-
-
78 830 921
122
479 2 207 2 247
2 854 11 493 12 695
1 993 7 712 8 412

PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT

Norway Sweden Total Property Development
Figures in NOK million At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19 At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19 At 31.03.20 At 31.03.19
INCOME STATEMENT
Revenue 252 242 509 476 761 718
Operating expenses -229 -236 -491 -456 -720 -692
Share of net income from joint ventures 40 41 28 -2 68 39
Depreciation -1 -1 -1 - -2 -1
Operating profit 63 46 45 18 108 64
Net financial items -7 -7 1 1 -6 -7
Profit before tax 56 39 46 19 101 57
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Non-current assets 1 077 1 309 427 303 1 504 1 612
Current assets 3 669 3 323 3 716 2 999 7 385 6 322
Cash and cash equivalents 31 30 - - 31 30
Total assets 4 778 4 663 4 143 3 302 8 920 7 965
Equity 1 076 861 989 874 2 065 1 735
Non-current liability 3 235 3 232 1 805 947 5 000 4 177
Current liabilities 466 569 1 349 1 481 1 856 2 052
Total equity and liabilities 4 778 4 663 4 143 3 302 8 920 7 965
KEY FIGURES
Capital invested 4 260 4 136 2 773 1 969 7 033 6 106
Return on invested capital 9% 9% 7% 15% 9% 10%
Investments in joint ventures 1 025 1 258 318 203 1 343 1 461
Number of employees 71 62 119 142 190 204

NOTE 4. OPERATIONS HELD FOR SALE

At a board meeting on 13 November 2019, Veidekke's board decided to split the group into two separate operations, and to amend the ownership structure of the property development operation. The decision is the result of a strategic review of the group's composition and an assessment of the growth and development opportunities available for Veidekke's various operational areas.

Veidekke's board has mandated group management to prepare a plan for the split of Veidekke into two separate operations. The objectives are to secure the best possible foundation for growth and development of the units and to optimise shareholder value over time. In the board's view, Veidekke's current valuation does not fully reflect the value of the current operation, and a split is expected to boost the company's shareholder value.

operation differ from those of other Veidekke operations. A revised organisational and ownership structure will provide increased operational and financial room for action. The mandate from the board states that consideration must be given to stock-exchange listing, distribution to Veidekke's shareholders and the sale of all or part of the property development operation. The board of directors will make a decision on the transaction model in the second quarter of 2020.

Management considers it highly likely that a sale or distribution will be completed within one year of the decision to split the group into two separate operations.

The property development operation is presented as held for sale in the accounts as at 31 December 2019 and 31 March 2020.

The value creation drivers of the property development

The post-tax profit/loss of an operation held for sale is presented on a separate line in the income statement, recalculated for earlier periods. Assets and related liabilities are presented separately in the statement of financial positiont for the current period.

Note 3 Segment information provides information on segments subject to a reporting obligation as reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. Classification of the property development operation as an asset held for sale has not altered the information which is reported to and reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. As in earlier years, therefore, the segment information in Note 3 includes the property development operation.

The profit/loss of the property development operation held for sale is presented below. The implementation of the new accounting standard for housing cooperatives in Sweden has been taken into account.

Q1 2020 Q1 2019 restated
Figures in NOK million Property,
segment
accouts
IFRS
adjust
ment1)
Operations
held for
sale,
adjustments
Total
operations
held for sale,
restated
Prperty,
segment
accounts
IFRS
adjust
ment1)
Operations
held for
sale,
adjustments
Total
operations
held for sale
Revenue 761 -316 -175 271 718 490 -263 945
Operating expenses -720 264 177 -279 -692 -381 265 -808
Share of net income from joint
ventures
68 -2 - 66 39 -40 - -2
Depreciation/impairment -2 - - -2 -1 - - -1
Operating profit (EBIT) 108 -53 2 56 64 68 2 134
Net financial items -6 - 1 -5 -7 - 1 -6
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 101 -53 3 51 57 68 2 128
Income tax expense -5 11 -8 -3 -2 8 - 6
Post-tax profit 96 -43 -5 48 55 76 3 134

2019 restated

Figures in NOK million Property,
segment
accounts
IFRS
adjust
ment1)
Operations
held for
sale,
adjustments
Total
operations
held for sale
Revenue 3 059 653 -849 2 862
Operating expenses -2 852 -510 844 -2 518
Share of net income from joint
ventures
175 26 - 201
Depreciation/impairment -6 - - -6
Operating profit (EBIT) 375 169 -5 539
Net financial items -32 - 6 -26
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 344 169 1 513
Income tax expense -12 18 3 9
Post-tax profit 332 187 4 522

1) Under IFRS, income and earnings from completed residential units in Norway are not recognised until the date on which a unit is delivered to the buyer.

Assets held for sale and associated liabilities are presented below;

31.03.2020 31.12.2019
Figures in NOK million Property,
segment
accouts
IFRS
adjust
ment1)
Operations
held for
sale,
adjustments
Total
operations
held for sale
Property,
segment
accounts
IFRS
adjust
ment1)
Operations
held for
sale,
adjustments
Total
operations
held for sale
Other intangible assets 95 -14 81 89 -13 76
Deferred tax assets 8 8 7 7
Machinery, buildings etc. 28 28 27 27
Investments in joint ventures 1 343 -204 1 139 1 418 -193 1 225
Financial assets 30 -25 5 29 -25 4
Residential projects 5 300 1 728 7 028 5 247 1 456 6 703
Trade and other receivables,
contract assets
1 896 -1 122 774 1 665 -863 802
Cash and cash equivalents 45 39 85 76 76
Total assets held for sale 8 745 441 -39 9 147 8 559 400 -38 8 920
Pension liabilities and deferred tax
liabilities
72 -43 29 68 -32 36
Debt to credit institutions 8 835 843 12 678 690
Trade payables
and warranty provisions
614 -303 312 786 -228 558
Other current liabilites,
contract liabilities
1 225 87 1 312 1 000 48 1 048
Total liabilities,
assets held for sale
1 920 879 -303 2 496 1 866 693 -228 2 331

1) Under IFRS, income and earnings from completed residential units in Norway are not recognised until the date on which a unit is delivered to the buyer. The figures include consolidation of housing cooperatives in Sweden.

The "Operations held for sale adjustments" column shows eliminations between the property development operation and the rest of the Veidekke group, as well as assets and libilities which are excluded from the transaction.

The segment accounts for the property development operation show the operation as a separate unit; see Note 3 Segment information. The difference between Note 3 and the balance sheet above is largely related to the group accounts scheme, under which Veidekke ASA has financed the property development operation through intra-group loans.

See note 17 for futher information on the accounting effects of the implementation of new accounting standard for housing cooperatives in Sweden.

31.12.2019
Figures in NOK million 31.03.2020 restated
Units under construction 1 968 945
Units under construction, housing cooperatives in Sweden 893 790
Completed units for sale 68 104
Residential sites for development 4 098 4 864
Non-residental projects 1 1
Total residential and non-residential projects 7 028 6 703
Joint-venture residential projects 1 139 1 225
Units under construction1) 1 366 1 575
Sale rate, units under construction1) 77% 80%
Unsold, completed units1) 39 44

1) Including Veidekke's share in joint ventures.

NOTE 5. ESTIMATES

Construction and property development projects represent a large part of Veidekke's operations. Accounting for project activities is largely based on estimates. Significant judgements used in applying the group's accounting policies and the main sources of estimate uncertainty at the end of Q1 2020 are unchanged from those in the 2019 annual report.

NOTE 6. OPERATIONS WITH SIGNIFICANT SEASONAL FLUCTUATIONS

The group's asphalt and aggregates operations, which are reported under the Industrial business area, are subject to seasonal fluctuations as a result of climatic conditions. Most of the production takes place between May and October, and the majority of the revenues from operations accrues during these months. However, expenses related to administrative staff, maintenance of production equipment and depreciation are spread over the full year. This means that there will normally be significant fluctuations in the quarterly accounts for Veidekke's industrial operations.

Figures in NOK million 12-month
rolling
at 31.03.2020
12-month
rolling
at 31.03.2019
2019
INDUSTRIAL1)
Revenue 5 183 5 033 5 229
Pre-tax profit 164 35 183
GROUP1)
Revenue 39 277 37 007 38 779
Pre-tax profit 945 582 941

1) The figures are taken from the segment accounts.

NOTE 7. NON-CURRENTS ASSETS

Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 2019
PROPERTY, PLANT, EQUIPMENT
AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Carrying amount at start of period 3 990 3 489 3 489
Implementation of IFRS 16 Leases at 01.01.2019 945 945
Additions 179 145 718
Additions from acquisitions of operations - - 4
Depreciation -228 -214 -893
Currency translation differences, etc. 95 -35 -20
Disposals of non-current assets -47 -19 -149
Separation of non-current assets held for sale -5 - -103
Carrying amount at end of period 3 983 4 311 3 990
Other intangible assets 87 150 94
Land and buildings 1 321 1 346 1 253
Plant and machinery 2 575 2 815 2 644
Carrying amount at end of period 3 983 4 311 3 990
Figures in NOK million Q1 2020 Q1 2019 At 31.12.2019
GOODWILL
Carrying amount at start of period 1 790 1 807 1 807
Additions - 2 3
Impairment - - -
Currency translation differences 94 -35 -20
Disposals -31 - -
Carrying amount at end of period 1 852 1 774 1 790

NOTE 8. ACQUISITIONS, SALES OF OPERATIONS

Veidekke sold two smaller operations in the first quarter.

NOTE 9. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the group and its financial instruments in the form of an increased focus on liquidity, including monitoring of outstanding receivables. The credit risk associated with outstanding receivables is still deemed to be low. Further details of financial risks and the group's use of financial instruments can be found in the 2019 annual report.

NOTE 10. SPECIAL ITEMS

In the first quarter, an unrealised loss of NOK 35 million was recognised in the accounts under Other, in connection with fund investments. To hedge accrued pension liabilities in respect of pay exceeding 12G (the national insurance base amount), Veidekke has invested in bond funds and, to some degree, equity funds. The value of these funds fell in the first quarter, and Veidekke's loss has been recognised in the accounts on the line relating to finance expenses.

The industrial operation recorded a loss of NOK 31 million in connection with unrealised foreign exchange positions in the first quarter. The loss has been recognised in the accounts on the line relating to finance expenses.

In Q1, the Norwegian property development operation sold its 50% shareholding in the residential development venture Sinsenveien Holding AS. An option agreement has been signed for the repurchase of the shares, meaning that no gain on the sale has been recognised in the accounts. The sale price achieved for the shares is NOK 74 million, which has been recorded in the statement of financial position on the line "Other current liabilities". The transaction was implemented for strategic reasons related to the development of new financing solutions for residential development projects.

NOTE 11. EQUITY TRANSACTIONS

In the Q4 2019 accounts, the board of directors proposed the distribution of a dividend of NOK 5 per share, or NOK 675 million in total. The board has subsequently reviewed its decision in response to the uncertain situation resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and decided that no dividend should be distributed in respect of the 2019 financial year.

The 2019 annual accounts were approved at the company's annual general meeting on 6 May, If warranted in view of the prevailing circumstances, an extraordinary general meeting may be called in the autumn of 2020 for the purpose of approving a dividend distribution.

NOTE 12. LOAN AGREEMENT COVENANTS

Veidekke has a two-year overdraft facility with DNB totalling NOK 3.6 billion, maturing in November 2021. It also has a NOK 2.3 billion credit facility with SEB which matures in June 2021 and includes a 12-month extension option. As at 31 March 2020, unutilised credit amounted to NOK 4.7 billion.

The following covenant is contained in the loan agreements with DNB Bank and SEB:

Net interest-bearing debt divided by EBITDA for the previous four quarters shall not exceed 3.5. At 31 March 2020 the ratio was 1,7.

Definitions:

Net interest-bearing debt is defined as the group's current and non-current interest-bearing liabilities minus the group's cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing receivables.

EBITDA is the group's operating profit plus depreciation and impairment.

NOTE 13. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE

No events have occurred after the balance sheet date which would have had a material effect on the issued accounts.

NOTE 14. DEFERRED REVENUE RECOGNITION IN ACCOUNTING FOR SALES OF COMPLETED RESIDENTIAL UNITS

Sales of completed residential units in Norway and Sweden are only recognised as income on the date of delivery to the end customer. Veidekke's internal monitoring of residential projects includes evaluation based on ongoing income recognition. Income and profits are therefore recognised in the accounts in accordance with each project's estimated final profit, sales ratio and completion

ratio. This principle is followed in the segment reports. As at 31 March 2020, accrued income linked to sold residential units under construction totalled NOK 1,755 million, and the related pre-tax profit NOK 584 million. These figures are included in the segment reports, but cannot be recognised as income or profits pursuant to IFRS until the residential units have been delivered.

NOTE 15. CALCULATION OF RETURN ON CAPITAL INVESTED IN PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT, LAST 12 MONTHS

At 31.03.2020
Figures in NOK million Average
invested capital
Pre-tax profit Financial costs1) Taxes in
joint ventures
Return Return
Norway 4 179 243 104 47 9.4% 8.6%
Sweden 2 361 139 29 - 7.1% 15.0%
Denmark 17 5 - 28.7% -7.3%
Total 6 556 386 133 47 8.6% 10.2%

The statement has been prepared on the basis of the segment accounts.

1) The item "financial costs" is the year's accrued interest expenses. Interest expenses are classified in the comprehensive income statement under both financial costs and cost of materials (operating expenses).

NOTE 16. ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES

Veidekke generally reports its financial results in line with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). In addition, the following alternative performance measures are also reported:

Net interest-bearing debt

This key figure expresses the group's financial position and is determined on the basis of the group's capitalised interest-bearing debt on the date of calculation, less bank deposits and interestbearing receivables, both current and non-current. This key figure is also included in the calculation of covenants in the loan agreement.

Order backlog

The order backlog provides an indication of future activity in the group's construction operations. The order backlog is defined as contracted and signed contracts on the measurement date. This key figure also includes road maintenance contracts in Industrial's Road Maintenance unit, but only those parts of the contracts that will be executed during the next 18 months.

Capital invested in property development operations

Capital invested is defined as the sum of book equity and net interest-bearing debt and is an expression of the capital tied up in property development operations.

Return on invested capital in Property Development

Property Development's performance is measured by return on invested capital, calculated using the following formula:

Pre-tax profit + interest expenses + tax in joint ventures

(Opening balance invested capital + Closing balance invested capital) /

The figures used in the formula are taken from the segment reporting. Interest expenses include all expensed interest expenses, both those classified as interest expenses and those classified as cost of materials (operating expenses) in the accounts. The calculation is adjusted to take account of the fact that the profit reported by joint ventures has already been taxed.

Sales ratio in Property Development

Sales rate indicates the risk that units under construction will not be sold and is calculated using the following formula:

Sales value of signed contracts for sold residential units

Total sales value of all projects under construction

For projects carried out in associates or joint ventures, only Veidekke's share of the project is included.

Number of unsold units under construction

This figure is the number of units under construction that has not been sold on the reporting date.

Site portfolio

The site portfolio provides an expression of possible future activity in the various markets in Property Development. The site portfolio consists of sites owned by Veidekke on the measurement date, sites for which there is a binding contract for transfer in the future, and signed options here it is expected that Veidekke will exercise the option. How many units the sites can be converted into is calculated as a best estimate.

NOTE 17. IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARD, HOUSING COOPERATIVES IN SWEDEN

INCOME STATEMENT 31.03.2020 31.03.2019
Previous standard New standard Previous standard New standard
Figures in NOK million Consolidation
of housing
cooperatives
Consolidation
of housing
cooperatives
Revenue 8 443 - 8 443 36 569 - 36 569
Operating expenses -8 322 -9 -8 331 -35 020 -14 -35 034
Share of net income from
associates and joint ventures
5 - 5 -67 - -67
Operating profit before
depreciation (EBITDA)
126 -9 117 1 482 -14 1 468
Depreciation -226 - -226 -887 - -887
Operating profit (EBIT) -100 -9 -109 595 -14 581
Financial income 16 - 16 56 - 56
Financial costs -72 - -72 -54 - -54
Pre-tax profit,
continued operations
-155 -9 -165 596 -14 582
Tax expenses 35 2 37 -145 3 -142
Post-tax profit,
continued operations
-120 -7 -128 451 -11 440
of which non-controlling
interests
14 - 14 48 - 48
Post-tax profit,
operations held for sale
62 -14 48 217 269 486
of which non-controlling
interests
- - - - - -
Post-tax profit for the period -58 -21 -79 667 258 926

DETAILS REGARDING THE ACCOUNTING ENTRY POST-TAX PROFIT, OPERATIONS HELD FOR SALE

31.03.2020 31.12.2019
Previous standard New standard Previous standard New standard
Figures in NOK million Total operations
held for sale
Consolidation
of housing
cooperatives
Total operations
held for sale
Total operations
held for sale
Consolidation
of housing
cooperatives
Total operations
held for sale
Revenue 371 -100 271 1 652 1 211 2 862
Operating expenses -375 96 -279 -1 552 -966 -2 518
Share of net income from
associates and joint ventures
76 -10 66 141 60 201
Depreciation/impairment -2 - -2 -6 - -6
Operationg profit (EBIT) 70 -14 56 235 304 539
Net financial items -5 - -5 -26 - -26
Pre-tax profit (EBT) 65 -14 51 209 304 513
Tax expenses -3 - -3 7 1 9
Post-tax profit 62 -14 48 217 306 522
BALANCE SHEET 31.03.2020 31.12.2019
Previous standard New standard Previous standard New standard
Consolidation Consolidation
of housing of housing
Figures in NOK million cooperatives cooperatives
ASSETS
Total non-current assets 6 506 6 506 6 542 6 542
Trade and other receivables,
contract assets
5 790 -20 5 769 5 688 -9 5 679
Other non-current assets 1 417 1 417 843 843
Total current assets 7 207 -20 7 186 6 531 -9 6 522
Total assets held for sale 8 382 765 9 147 8 236 685 8 920
Total assets 22 095 745 22 839 21 309 674 21 985
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Share capital 74 74 67 67
Other equity 4 013 -207 3 806 3 907 -169 3 740
Non-controlling interests 21 34 55 24 119 142
Equity 4 108 -173 3 935 3 998 -50 3 949
Pension liabilities
and deferred tax
866 -4 862 917 -2 915
Other non-current liabilities 4 698 4 698 4 269 4 269
Total non-current liabiities 5 565 -4 5 560 5 186 -2 5 184
Total current liabilites 10 848 10 848 10 520 10 520
Total liabilities related to
assets held for sale
1 574 922 2 496 1 605 726 2 331
Total equity and liabilites 22 095 745 22 839 21 309 674 21 985

DETAILS REGARDING THE ACCOUNTING ENTRY ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND TOTAL LIABILITIES RELATED TO ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

Effects on the balance sheet 31.03.2020 Effects on the balance sheet 31.12.2019
Previous standard New standard Previous standard New standard
Figures in NOK million Total operations
held for sale
Consolidation
of housing
cooperatives
Total operati
ons held for
sale
Total operations
held for sale
Consolidation
of housing
cooperatives
Total operations
held for sale
Other intangible assets 81 81 76 76
Deferred tax assets 8 8 7 7
Land, machinery etc. 28 28 27 27
Investments in joint ventures 1 240 -101 1 139 1 307 -82 1 225
Financial assets 5 5 4 4
Residential projects 6 135 893 7 028 5 913 790 6 703
Trade and other receivables,
contract assets
840 -66 774 859 -58 802
Cash and cash equivalents 45 39 85 42 33 76
Total assets held for sale 8 382 765 9 147 8 236 685 8 920
Non-controlling interests 34 34 119 119
Pension liabilities
and deferred tax
29 29 36 36
Debt to credtit institutions 8 835 843 12 678 690
Trade payables and warranty
provisions
312 312 558 558
Other current liabilities and
contract liabilities
1 225 87 1 312 1 000 48 1 048
Total liabilities related to
assets held for sale
1 574 922 2 496 1 605 726 2 331

INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY

Veidekke ASA

Postboks 505 Skøyen 0214 Oslo

Telephone: +47 21 05 50 00 Website: http://veidekke.com/en E-mail: [email protected]

Business registration number: 917103801 Founded: 1936 Head office: Skabos vei 4, Skøyen, 0278 Oslo

The Company's articles of association and corporate governance policy are available at: veidekke.com/en/corporate-governance

Board of directors:

Svein Richard Brandtzæg (chair) Gro Bakstad Hans von Uthmann Ingalill Berglund Ingolv Høyland Daniel Kjørberg Siraj (temporarily retired from the board of directors) Tone Hegland Bachke Inge Ramsdal, employee-elected Odd Andre Olsen, employee-elected Arve Fludal, employee-elected

Corporate management:

Group CEO
Executive Vice President, responsible for building construction operations in Norway
Executive Vice President, responsible for Veidekke Infrastructure
Executive Vice President, responsible for Veidekke Sweden
Executive Vice President, responsible for residential, commercial and project development in
Scandinavia and for construction operations in Denmark
CFO and Executive Vice President, responsible for Accounting & Finance, IT, Strategy and Legal
Interim Executive Vice President, responsible for HR and HSE
Executive Vice President, responsible for Communications and Public Affairs

Investor relations:

Financial Director Jørgen G. Michelet Telephone: +47 917 43 856 E-mail: [email protected]

Financial calendar: Second quarter: 13 August Third quarter: 12 November

TOGETHER, WE ARE BUILDING THE FUTURE

Veidekke is one of Scandinavia's largest construction and property development companies. The company undertakes all types of building construction and civil engineering contracts, maintains public roads and produces aspahlt and aggregates. The company is characterised by involvement and local knowledge. Turnover is NOK 39 billion, and half of the 8,600 employees own shares in the company. Veidekke is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange and has always posted a profit since it was founded in 1936.

Veidekke – local presence, Scandinavian strength.

veidekke.com/en

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