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Vår Energi ASA

Quarterly Report Jul 25, 2023

3780_rns_2023-07-25_24078a34-bbad-41ab-b191-be694ea34847.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim report

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Second quarter and first six months 2023

Vår Energi in brief

Vår Energi is a leading independent upstream oil and gas company on the Norwegian continental shelf (NCS). The Company is founded on more than 50 years of NCS operations, a robust and diversified asset portfolio with ongoing development projects centred around hubs, and a strong exploration track record. Vår Energi has around 1 000 employees, equity stakes in 39 fields and produced net 208 kboepd of oil and gas in the first half of 2023.

The Company has a target to increase production to above 350 kboepd 1 by end-2025 while reducing production cost to approximately USD 8 per boe 2 from around USD 13.5 in 2022, as new projects come on stream and effects from improvement measures are achieved. Material cash flow generation and an investment grade balance sheet enable attractive and resilient dividend distributions. For the third quarter 2023, Vår Energi guides for a dividend of USD 270 million, and the Company reiterates its plan to distribute around 30% of cash flow from operations after tax (CFFO) in 2023.

Vår Energi is listed on Oslo Stock Exchange (OSE) under the ticker "VAR".

Vår Energi is committed to delivering a better future. The Company's ambition is to be the safest operator, the partner of choice and an ESG leader with a tangible and concrete plan to reduce scope 1 emissions from our operations by 50% within 2030.

To learn more, please visit: www.varenergi.no

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1 Excluding the acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets 2 Real 2021 USD

About Vår Energi 2
Key figures 3
Highlights 4
Key metrics and targets 5
Operational review 7
Projects and developments 10
Exploration 12
HSSE 13
Financial review 15
Key figures 15
Sales details 16
Statement of financial position 17
Statement of cash flow 18
Outlook 19
Alternative Performance Measures 20
Financial statements 22
Notes 29

Key figures second quarter 2023

First quarter 2023 in brackets

Production kboepd

Petroleum revenues USD million

(2 089)

EBIT USD million

778 (1 432)

Profit before tax USD million

701 (1 276)

CFFO USD million

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Capex USD million

(642)

FCF USD million

(715)

NIBD / EBITDAX

0.4

(0.3)

x

Second quarter 2023 highlights

Vår Energi delivered a solid performance on operated assets, realised continued high gas prices and met key milestones on the Balder X project in the second quarter. Total income in the quarter was USD 1 436 million, a decrease of 31% from the first quarter of 2023, mainly due to lower commodity prices. Profit before taxes was USD 701 million, down 45% compared to the previous quarter. Cash flow from operations (CFFO) was USD 231 million, a reduction from USD 1 358 million in the previous quarter, primarily impacted by lower revenues and higher tax payments.

In June, the Company announced the acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets to accelerate growth and value creation. The acquisition will add scale, robustness, diversification and longevity to Vår Energi's portfolio.

In May, the Company paid a dividend of USD 270 million (NOK 1.1488 per share) for the first quarter of 2023 and a further USD 270 million (NOK 1.091 per share) for the second quarter will be distributed on 14 August. The Company plans to distribute a dividend of USD 270 million for the third quarter of 2023 and approximately 30% of CFFO after tax for the full year.

  • Continued safe operations, no actual serious incidents in the quarter
  • Production of 202 kboepd in the quarter, a decrease from the first quarter mainly due to seasonal maintenance and partner-operated turnarounds which extended beyond plan
  • Fenja, Hyme and Bauge came on stream in April, somewhat behind plan, with irregular production following operational issues at the Njord host
  • Production, production cost and development capex guidance for 2023 is maintained
  • Achieved realised price of USD 81.9 per boe in the quarter (oil USD 78.5 per boe, gas USD 98.5 per boe)
  • Second quarter production cost of USD 15.5 per boe, reflecting the net impact of lower production and higher maintenance activity
  • Project portfolio progressing according to schedule including re-float of the Jotun FPSO in June
  • Strong ESG rating, ranked as 12th of 300 rated oil and gas producers in new Sustainalytics rating
  • Entered into long-term strategic partnership with Halliburton for drilling services
  • Successful issue of EUR 600 million senior notes, under the recently established Euro Medium Term Note programme
KPIs (USD million unless otherwise stated) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Actual serious injury frequency (x, 12 months rolling) - - 0.1 - 0.1
CO2 emissions intensity (operated licenses, kg/boe) 11.5 13.0 8.6 12.2 8.2
Production (kboepd) 202.5 214.4 209.8 208.4 225.8
Production cost (USD/boe) 15.5 13.1 14.7 14.3 13.3
Cash flow from operations before tax 1
285
1
935
1
864
3
220
4
248
Cash flow from operations (CFFO) 231 1
358
1
535
1
588
3
735
Free cash flow (FCF) (456) 715 962 259 2
541
Dividends paid 270 300 225 570 225

"We are delivering on our strategic priorities with a continued strong safety performance, high uptime on operated assets, solid price realisation and good progress on the development projects which are set to deliver more than 50% production growth by end-2025. The agreement to acquire Neptune Energy Norway to accelerate growth and value creation is a major milestone in the execution of our strategy. It will add scale, diversification and longevity to our portfolio, underpin our production growth and strengthen future dividend capacity."

Torger Rød, the CEO of Vår Energi

Key metrics and targets

Unit Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Income statement
Total income USD million 1
436
2
094
2
437
3
530
4
927
EBIT USD million 778 1
432
1
725
2
210
3
475
Profit/(loss) before taxes USD million 701 1
276
1
265
1
977
2
992
Net profit/(loss) USD million 98 195 68 293 498
Earnings per share USD 0.04 0.08 0.03 0.12 0.20
Other financial key figures
Production cost USD/boe 15.5 13.1 14.7 14.3 13.3
Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) USD million 3 148 2 372 2 692 3 148 2 692
Leverage ratio (NIBD / EBITDAX) 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4
Dividend per share USD 0.11 0.12 0.09 0.23 0.09
Production
Total production kboepd 202.5 214.4 209.8 208.4 225.8
-
Oil
kboepd 114.7 119.0 113.3 116.9 125.1
-
Gas
kboepd 73.1 82.0 84.6 77.5 84.8
-
NGL
kboepd 14.7 13.4 11.9 14.0 15.9
Sales
Oil mboe 10.0 10.5 10.7 20.6 23.2
Gas mboe 6.0 6.6 6.9 12.6 14.0
NGL mboe 1.5 0.9 1.9 2.3 3.1
Realised prices
Oil USD/boe 78.5 83.6 116.0 81.1 107.2
Gas USD/boe 98.5 175.5 151.3 138.9 157.4
NGL USD/boe 37.5 54.1 70.9 43.7 71.6

Targets and outlook 1

2023 guidance (USD million unless otherwise stated)

Production kboepd 210 – 230
Production cost USD/boe 14.5 – 15.5
Development capex 2 400 – 2 700
Exploration and abandonment capex ~250
Dividends for Q2 2023 to be distributed in August 270
Dividend guidance for Q3 payable in Q4 2023 270
Second half 2023 cash tax payment estimate ~800

Long-term financial and operational targets

End-2025 production target kboepd >
350
3
End-2025 production cost
USD/boe ~8.0
Leverage through the cycle NIBD/EBITDAX <1.3x

1 Excluding the acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets

2 Assumed NOK/USD 10.3

3 In real 2021 terms

Acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets

On 23 June, Vår Energi agreed with Neptune Energy Group Holdings Limited to acquire 100% of the shares of Neptune Energy Norge AS ("Neptune Norway") for a cash consideration based on an agreed enterprise value of USD 2.275 billion to accelerate growth and value creation. In conjunction with the transaction, Eni S.p.A agreed to acquire the remaining assets of the Neptune group, excluding Germany, in a separate transaction. Completion of both transactions is inter-conditional.

The acquisition will add scale, diversification and longevity to Vår Energi's portfolio. It is in line with the plan for growth and value creation, path to ESG leadership and attractive distributions presented at the 2023 Capital Markets Update. The acquired assets are complementary to Vår Energi's current portfolio and highly cash generative with low production cost and limited near-term investments. The transaction will strengthen the Company's position in all existing hub areas and combine two strong organisations with extensive NCS experience. It will be financed through available liquidity and credit facilities and is expected to strengthen future dividend capacity.

The effective date will be 1 January 2023, with expected completion of the transaction in the first quarter of 2024, subject to the above-mentioned inter-conditionality and certain customary closing conditions. Following completion, Neptune Norway will be merged into Vår Energi. All Neptune Norway employees will become employees of Vår Energi upon the consolidation of the two companies.

  • 12 producing assets, of which 3 operated, located in Vår Energi's strategic hub areas
  • 7 operated by Equinor, Vår Energi's largest NCS partner
  • 2P reserves of 265 mmboe¹ (end-2022)
  • Daily production of 67 kboepd in Q1 2023, of which 62% gas
  • Attractive commodity mix and strategic ownership in Snøhvit LNG – amplifying the position in the Barents Sea
  • Highly cash generative portfolio with low-cost, limited near-term capex and low emissions
  • Team of ~300 highly dedicated oil and gas professionals

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Operational review

Vår Energi's net production of oil, liquids and natural gas averaged 202 kboepd in the second quarter of 2023, a decrease of 6% from the previous quarter. Compared to the second quarter of 2022, production decreased by 3% mainly due to natural field decline. The Fenja, Hyme and Bauge developments started up in the quarter, somewhat delayed compared to initial plans and production in the quarter was impacted by irregularity at the Njord host post start-up. The previously shut-in riser at Ringhorne was restored in May and operated assets delivered overall strong drilling and operational performance in the quarter. Planned turnarounds and unplanned downtime on partneroperated assets resulted in reduced production compared to the previous quarter.

During the quarter, the Company continued to reduce NGL recovery to increase gas sales, representing a net reduction of approximately 2 kboepd on an annual basis.

Production in the first half of 2023 averaged 208 kboepd, a reduction of 18 kboepd (9%) compared to the same period last year.

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Total production cost was USD 15.5 per boe in the second quarter of 2023 compared to USD 13.1 in the previous quarter. The increase is mainly due to the net impact of lower production and higher maintenance activity, execution of turnarounds and well work, partly offset by currency effects.

For the first half of 2023, production cost was USD 14.3 per boe.

Production split

Q2 2023, percentage based on kboepd

Production (kboepd) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Balder Area 27.2 28.2 25.4 27.7 29.4
Barents Sea 17.9 18.4 19.1 18.2 22.9
North Sea 73.1 82.8 71.6 77.9 76.1
Norwegian Sea 84.2 85.0 93.7 84.6 97.3
Total Production 202.5 214.4 209.8 208.4 225.8

As part of Vår Energi's hub strategy, the Company identifies strategic focus areas that provide a framework for evaluating exploration and development opportunities, maximising the use of existing infrastructure and optimising value creation throughout the asset portfolio.

Balder Area

Production (kboepd) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022
Balder 15.6 15.7 15.9 12.2 17.6
Grane 10.9 11.7 12.7 15.3 5.0
Svalin 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.3
Ringhorne Øst - - 0.7 1.1 2.5
Total Balder Area 27.2 28.2 29.8 29.4 25.4

The production decrease in the Balder area was mainly due to natural decline. The Balder field delivered stable production from the previous quarter with a planned maintenance period completed on schedule in June. Balder's production was positively impacted by the restart of the riser at Ringhorne in May. The riser was temporarily shut in during the first quarter and will be permanently replaced in the third quarter during the planned Balder FPU turnaround and high-activity period (HAP) which commenced in May. The HAP includes key maintenance and upgrades for future production and continues in the third quarter.

Drilling performance continued to improve and a new well on Ringhorne was brought on stream in the quarter.

The production efficiency for Balder/Ringhorne was 83% in the second quarter, an improvement from 80% in the previous quarter.

Barents Sea

Production (kboepd) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022
Goliat 17.9 18.4 19.5 19.2 19.1
Total Barents Sea 17.9 18.4 19.5 19.2 19.1

The operated Goliat asset continued to deliver strong performance during the quarter with production efficiency of 93%, reduced from 97% in the first quarter due to planned maintenance. The decrease in production from the previous quarter represented natural field decline and a three-day planned maintenance stop which was completed on plan in June. No further turnarounds are planned on Goliat in 2023.

North Sea

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Production (kboepd) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022
Ekofisk 18.7 19.9 21.1 21.3 13.2
Snorre 16.5 19.0 21.8 17.9 19.5
Statfjord Area 8.6 12.7 12.6 12.3 11.1
Fram 11.4 11.8 10.4 10.6 11.5
Sleipner Area 9.7 10.1 7.6 5.0 7.1
Other 8.1 9.3 9.4 9.7 9.3
Total North Sea 73.1 82.8 82.9 76.9 71.6

Production from the North Sea area decreased by 10 kboepd in the quarter, mainly due to planned partneroperated turnarounds. This included a turnaround at the Snorre platform, which was completed on plan, and on Statfjord which extended beyond plan.

The Snorre field also successfully received its first power from the Hywind Tampen wind farm in the quarter, with a gradual phase-in to full available capacity planned during the third quarter.

Norwegian Sea

Production (kboepd) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022
Åsgard 30.7 29.3 29.2 30.2 32.0
Mikkel 12.6 14.3 12.6 16.4 16.2
Tyrihans 13.7 12.5 13.0 13.4 14.3
Ormen Lange 4.5 10.6 10.9 10.7 11.0
Fenja 4.8 - - - -
Trestakk 4.9 5.5 4.8 5.2 6.5
Heidrun 4.7 4.5 4.8 5.0 3.9
Bauge / Hyme 2.9 - - - -
Other 5.5 8.2 6.8 8.1 9.9
Total Norwegian Sea 84.2 85.0 82.1 89.0 93.7

Production from the Norwegian Sea was down 1 kboepd from the previous quarter. Fenja, Bauge, Hyme and the Åsgard Low Pressure Project provided additional volumes, although they started up in the quarter somewhat later than planned. However, the total production from the Norwegian Sea was lower than expected due to start-up challenges and reduced regularity at the Njord host, an extended production shutdown on Norne, and a turnaround on Nyhamna impacting production from Ormen Lange. The Nyhamna turnaround extended beyond plan into July and there is planned maintenance on Ormen Lange in September

Projects and developments

Vår Energi is participating in several significant development projects on the NCS which support the Company's target of producing above 350 kboepd by end-2025. Overall, the Company's project portfolio progressed according to plan in the second quarter, including the larger developments of Balder X, Johan Castberg and Breidablikk. Bauge, Hyme and Fenja all started production in April, somewhat behind plan due to late access to the Njord host and are currently in the ramp-up phase.

Recently, the activity level on the NCS has increased driven by many PDOs submitted during 2022. The NCS supply chain is moving towards full capacity utilisation. This is driving increased prices and rates for certain products and services. There is also a risk of reduced productivity in supply chain areas, such as construction services, equipment delivery and offshore installation services, which may lead to cost pressure for ongoing and future projects. Vår Energi's well progressed project portfolio reduces the risk of material impacts from supply chain constraints and cost inflation, however the Company is closely following-up these factors to mitigate risk.

Balder X

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The upgrade of the Jotun FPSO is ongoing with high construction activity at the Rosenberg yard. The project met key milestones in the second quarter, including the re-float of the FPSO out of dry-dock late in June as planned. This enabled the safe completion of the heavy-lift installation of the turret, turntable and gantry. The upgrade of the FPSO remains on critical path and the focus is on executing the remaining construction work and commissioning of systems to secure sail-away in second quarter 2024 and production start-up in third quarter 2024. Preparations for the tow-out and offshore hook-up and commissioning commenced in the quarter.

Drilling activities are progressing well with seven out of 15 wells completed. The last well was the first multilateral and represent the longest reservoir section ever drilled in the Balder area, with a total length of 1 153 metres in the reservoir.

For SPS/SURF, the main project's subsea equipment has been delivered and the majority is already installed. Two of the six offshore installation campaigns planned this year have been completed according to plan.

Johan Castberg

The development is progressing according to the scheduled start-up in the fourth quarter 2024. The FPSO is currently at Stord (Norway) and all modules have been installed. Interconnections of modules and the turret are ongoing.

Breidablikk

The Breidablikk field is being developed as a subsea tie-back in to the Grane platform. The project is progressing according to plan to start production in the first quarter 2024. During the quarter, the highactivity period on Grane was completed, while the marine installation season has started, and drilling operations remain ahead of plan.

Bauge, Hyme and Fenja

The Bauge, Hyme and Fenja field developments were successfully tied-back to the Njord host in April and commenced production. The fields are currently in a production ramp-up phase. Contribution from the three fields was lower than expected in the second quarter. This was caused by technical challenges on the Njord host causing operational irregularities and periodical shut-downs.

Hywind Tampen

The first power from Hywind Tampen to Snorre was delivered in May. All eleven floating wind turbines are now installed offshore. Full production to Snorre from six turbines is expected in the third quarter 2023.

Exploration

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The Aker BP-operated Rondeslottet exploration well in PL1005 was spudded in June, but has been temporary suspended due to technical challenges. The well has been plugged and abandoned and drilling will commence at a later stage. The well is a potential high impact well located in the Norwegian Sea which could bring significant resources if successful.

The Equinor-operated Crino exploration well in PL090 in the North Sea west of the Fram field was also spudded in June, with the result expected during the third quarter.

During the second quarter, Vår Energi acquired a 20% working interest in PL932 Kaldafjell. The operator Aker BP expects exploration drilling of the Kaldafjell well in 2024.

The planned 2023 exploration drilling campaign includes eight firm exploration wells targeting more than 50 mmboe of total risked resources. Three of these firm wells are operated by Vår Energi.

Health, safety, security and the environment (HSSE)

Key HSSE indicators Unit Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022
Serious incident frequency (SIF Actual)1
12M rolling avg
Serious incident frequency (SIF)1
12M rolling avg
Per mill. exp. hours
Per mill. exp. hours
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.5
0.1
1.0
0.1
1.3
0.1
1.4
Total recordable injury frequency (TRIF)2 12M rolling avg Per mill. exp. hours 2.8 3.8 3.2 3.7 2.7
Acute spill Count 0 0 0 0 0
Process safety events Tier 1 and 23 Count 0 0 1 0 0
CO2 emissions intensity4,5 Kg CO2/boe 11.5 13.0 10.2 10.2 8.6

The Company continues to deliver safe operations and is progressing its implementation of safety tools and improvement initiatives. During the quarter, Vår Energi experienced a positive trend within safety and improved its performance.

The 12-month rolling average SIF rate was stable at 0.6, with one incident classified with serious potential consequences in the quarter. For the first half of 2023, the SIF rate was 0.4. The Company recorded zero actual serious incidents as all recorded SIF incidents were classified as potential serious incidents. Vår Energi maintains a relentless focus on improving safety performance related to dropped objects, which were the main driver of SIF incidents in 2022. The current trend reflects a significant improvement compared to 2022.

The 12-month rolling average Total Recordable Injury Frequency (TRIF) was 2.8 in the second quarter, compared to 3.8 in the first quarter 2023. The positive trend is driven by consistent proactive safety work related to both yard activities for the ongoing development projects and on operated assets. Safety initiatives continue to be implemented and learnings are shared to drive continuous improvement. Furthermore, Vår Energi keeps focusing on major accident potential and monitors key indicators through the Company's major accident risk indicator system (MARI).

Vår Energi and its contractors are working to improve the deployment of key safety tools, such as the Always Safe Annual Wheel, the Life-Saving Rules and the Company's internal TIR tool (Take Time, Involve, Report).

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1 SIF: Serious incident and near-misses per million worked hours. Includes actual and potential consequence. SIF Actual: incidents that have an actual serious consequence.

2 TRIF: Personal injuries requiring medical treatment per million worked hours. Reporting boundaries SIF & TRIF: Health and safety incident data is reported for company sites as well as contracted drilling rigs, floatels, vessels, projects and modifications, and transportation of personnel, using a risk-based approach.

3 Classified according to IOGP RP 456.

4 Direct Scope 1 emissions of CO2 (kg) from exploration and production (Operational control, equity share) divided by total equity share production (boe) from Marulk, Goliat, Balder and Ringhorne East. 5 Emission numbers corrected based on EU/ETS verification March 2023

ESG and decarbonisation

Ensuring access to energy for all while transitioning toward a lowcarbon economy is a major challenge both for Vår Energi and for society. Reference is made to Vår Energi' Sustainability Report for 2022 for further details and the Company's approach towards reduced emissions and sustainable development.

In June, Vår Energi received an updated ESG risk rating from Sustainalytics, placing the Company in the lowest risk group in the industry and in the top 5% percentile, ranking Vår Energi 12th of the 300 rated oil and gas producers 1 .

Sustainalytics's ESG Risk Ratings measure a company's exposure to industry-specific material ESG risks and how well those risks are managed by assessing the robustness of the company's ESG programmes, practices and policies. In its assessment, Sustainalytics concludes that Vår Energi "provides detailed information on its approach to managing climate-related risks" and "comprehensive disclosure on its approach to its key environmental and social issues, such as worker safety as well as the management of effluents, non-GHG air emissions and biodiversity".

1 Rating as of 16 June 2023 2 Oil and Gas Climate Initative The CO2 emissions intensity for operated assets in the second quarter 2023 was 11.5 kg CO2 per boe, versus 13.0 CO2 per boe in the first quarter 2023. The reduction is due to less exploration activities and effects from emission improvement initiatives.

The emission intensity for the first half of 2023 increased compared to the same period last year, primarily driven by exploration drilling activity and increased power consumption combined with lower production in 2023.

Vår Energi is also a signatory of the OGCI 2 Aiming for Zero Methane Emissions Initiative and in the first half of 2023, the Company has halved its methane emissions compared to last year. The reduction has been achieved through realised emission reduction initiatives such as reduced flaring at Goliat and increased uptime of the gas compressor at Ringhorne.

The 2023 emission numbers are preliminary until the EU ETS verification for 2023 is completed by the end of the first quarter 2024.

Financial review

Key figures

USD million Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H2022
Total income 1
436
2
094
2
437
3
530
4
927
Production costs (293) (252) (327) (545) (593)
Other operating expenses (24) (47) (29) (72) (62)
EBITDAX 1
119
1
794
2
080
2
914
4
272
Exploration expenses (18) (22) (26) (40) (39)
EBITDA 1
101
1
773
2
054
2
874
4
234
Depreciation and amortisation (323) (340) (329) (664) (770)
Impairment loss and reversals - - - - 11
Net financial income / (expenses) (30) (30) (33) (59) (62)
Net exchange rate gain / (loss) (47) (127) (426) (173) (420)
Profit / (loss) before income taxes 701 1
276
1
265
1
977
2
992
Income tax (expense) / income (603) (1
081)
(1
198)
(1
684)
(2
494)
Profit / (loss) for the period 98 195 68 293 498

Total income in the second quarter amounted to USD 1 436 million, a decrease of USD 658 million compared to the previous quarter. The main driver for the reduction was lower commodity prices. Total income in the first half of 2023 declined by USD 1 397 million compared to the first half of 2022 due to decreased production and lower commodity prices.

Production cost in the second quarter amounted to USD 293 million, an increase compared to the previous quarter, mainly driven by more well maintenance and seasonal maintenance. Compared to the first half of 2022, the production cost decreased, mainly due to changes in

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overlift/(underlift) and less transportation/processing cost. See note 3 for further details on production cost.

Exploration expenses in the second quarter decreased to USD 18 million, reflecting less exploration activity in the period.

Depreciation and amortisation in the second quarter amounted to USD 323 million, a decrease of USD 17 million compared to the previous quarter. Depreciation and amortisation for the first half of 2023 declined by USD 106 million compared to the corresponding period last year, mainly due to reduced production.

Net exchange rate loss in the second quarter amounted to USD 47 million due to the weakening of the NOK versus the USD in the period. The Company realised an exchange rate loss on repayment of the USD 500 million bridge credit facility in the second quarter. Net exchange rate loss in the first half of 2023 decreased by USD 247 million compared to last year. See note 6 for further details on exchange rate gain / (loss).

Income tax in the second quarter amounted to USD 603 million, a decrease of USD 478 million compared to the previous quarter. The effective tax rate for the quarter of 86% is in line with the previous quarter. The income tax for the first half of 2023 was reduced by USD 810 million compared to the first half of 2022. The effective tax rate increased from 83% to 85% due to less tax uplift in the first half of 2023.

Profit for the period amounted to USD 98 million, a decrease of USD 97 million compared to the previous quarter. Profit in the first half of 2023 decreased by USD 205 million compared to the first half of 2022, largely due to lower production and lower commodity prices.

Sales details

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Realised commodity prices (USD/boe) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H2022
Crude oil 78.5 83.6 116.0 81.1 107.2
Gas 98.5 175.5 151.3 138.9 157.4
NGL 37.5 54.1 70.9 43.7 71.6
Average realised prices (volume weighted) 81.9 115.9 124.1 99.1 121.9

Vår Energi obtained an average realised price of USD 82 per boe in the quarter. The realised gas price of USD 98 per boe was a result of fixed price contracts and flexible gas sales agreements, allowing for optimisation of indices. In the second quarter, fixed price sales represented 22% of total sales with an average price of 193 USD per boe.

Vår Energi has executed fixed price transactions for the remaining two quarters of the year. As at 30 June 2023, the Company has entered into the following transactions (based on the average exchange rate for June 2023):

  • ~22% of the gas production for the third quarter 2023 is sold on a fixed price basis at an average price of ~189 USD per boe
  • For the fourth quarter, Vår Energi has sold ~21% of its estimated gas production with pricing linked to the Gas Year Ahead product with a pricing period from 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023. As at 30 June 2023, the cumulative average price for the first nine months of the pricing period is ~145 USD per boe

At the end of the second quarter, Vår Energi has also hedged approximately 100% of the post-tax crude oil production until the second quarter of 2024, with put options at a strike price of USD 50 per boe.

Statement of financial position

USD million 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Goodwill 1
848
1
900
2
241
Property, plant and equipment 13
914
14
111
13
927
Other non-current assets 461 468 497
Cash and cash equivalents 111 769 892
Other current assets 834 1
011
1
064
Total assets 17
168
18
258
18
621
Equity 1
085
1
289
1
588
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 3
099
2
956
3
321
Deferred tax liabilities 8
145
7
975
7
548
Asset retirement obligations 2
830
3
129
2
966
Taxes payable 952 1
846
2
034
Other liabilities 1
058
1
062
1
165
Total equity and liabilities 17
168
18
258
18
621
Cash and cash equivalents 111 769 892
Revolving credit facilities 3
000
3000 3600
Total available liquidity 3
111
3
769
4
492
Net interet-bearing debt (NIBD) 3 148 2 372 2 692
EBITDAX 4 quarters rolling 7
188
8
149
7
465
Leverage ratio (NIBD / EBITDAX) 0.4 0.3 0.4

Total assets at the end of the second quarter amounted to USD 17 168 million, a decrease from USD 18 258 million at the end of the previous quarter mainly due to a weaker NOK versus the USD. Non-current assets were USD 16 223 million and current assets were USD 945 million at the end of the second quarter. Compared to the end of the first half of 2022 there was a decrease in total assets from USD 18 621 million, non-current assets of USD 16 666 million and current assets of USD 1 956 million.

Total equity amounted to USD 1 085 million at the end of the second quarter, corresponding to an equity ratio of approximately 6%.

Total cash and cash equivalents at the end of the second quarter 2023 were USD 111 million. With USD 3 000 million in undrawn credit facilities, total available liquidity amounted to USD 3 111 million at the end of the quarter. Total available liquidity was USD 4 492 million at the end of the first half of 2022. Total interest-bearing debt at the end of the second quarter was USD 3 099 million, an increase of USD 143 million from the previous quarter. Total interest-bearing debt decreased from USD 3 321 million at the end of the first half of 2022. Repayment of USD 500 million related to bridge credit facility completed during second quarter. In April, the Company issued senior notes of EUR 600 million under the recently established Euro Medium Term Note programme. An interest rate swap was entered into in May 2023 for the same amount as the EUR Senior Note. Under the swap, the Company receives a fixed amount equal to the coupon payment for the EUR senior notes and pays a floating rate to the swap providers.

The Company has a solid financial position with a leverage ratio (NIBD/EBITDAX) of 0.4x at the end of the second quarter, an increase from 0.3x in the previous quarter and 0.4x at the end of the first half of 2022.

Statement of cash flow

2021 Artbox Report Template All rights reserved © Artbox AS 2021 ights

USD million Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H2022
Cash flow from operating activities (CFFO) 231 1
358
1
535
1 588 3
735
Cash flows used in investing activities (696) (650) (596) (1
346)
(1
246)
Cash flows from financing activities (197) (348) (607) (544) (1
840)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation 4 (36) 22 (32) 20
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (658) 324 353 (334) 668
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 111 769 892 111 892
Net cash flows from operating activities (CFFO) 231 1
358
1
535
1
589
3
735
CAPEX 687 642 573 1
330
1
195
Free cash flow (456) 715 962 259 2
541
Capex coverage (CFFO/Capex) 0.3 2.1 2.7 1.2 3.1

Cash flow from operating activities (CFFO) was USD 231 million in the second quarter, a decrease of USD 1 127 million from the previous quarter, mainly due to lower income and two tax instalments paid. Cash flow from operating activities in the first half of 2023 was USD 1 588 million compared to USD 3 735 million in the first half of 2022.

Net cash used in investing activities was USD 696 million in the quarter, whereof USD 658 million was related to PP&E expenditures. Investments in the Balder Area, at Johan Castberg and Breidablikk represented 69% of these expenditures.

Net cash outflow from financing activities amounted to USD 197 million in the quarter, a decrease of USD 151 million from the previous quarter. Cash outflow from financing activities in the first half of 2023 decreased by USD 1 296 million compared to the first half of 2022 due to lower net debt repayments.

Free cash flow (FCF) was negative USD 456 million in the second quarter, compared to a positive USD 715 million in the previous quarter. The decrease was driven by lower CFFO and higher capex. Free cash flow (FCF) in the first half of 2023 was USD 259 million, a decrease from USD 2 541 million in the first half of 2022.

Outlook

Vår Energi has an ambition to deliver value-driven growth to support attractive and resilient long-term dividend distributions.

Based on current projections for the second half of 2023, the Company maintains its full-year production guidance of 210-230 kboepd. The guidance considers the expected impact of 12-15 kboepd in the third quarter from scheduled maintenance and a ramp-up in production from new field developments.

For 2023, the Company expects development capex between USD 2 400–2 700 million and USD 250 million in exploration and abandonment capex.

Vår Energi's material cash flow generation and investment-grade balance sheet support attractive and resilient distributions. For the third quarter of 2023, Vår Energi plans to pay a dividend of USD 270 million.

Vår Energi's policy is to distribute 20–30% of cash flow from operations after tax in shareholder returns. For 2023, the Company expects a dividend of approximately 30% of CFFO after tax.

To ensure continuous access to capital at competitive cost, retaining investment-grade credit ratings is a priority for Vår Energi. As such, the Company targets a NIBD/EBITDAX of below 1.3x through the cycle.

The Company is working towards the planned completion of the Neptune Norway transaction in the first quarter of 2024, with focus on optimising capital structure, organisational integration and synergy capture.

Transactions with related parties

For details on transactions with related parties, see note 22 in the Financial Statements.

Subsequent events

See note 24 in the Financial Statements.

Risks and uncertainty

Vår Energi is exposed to a variety of risks associated with oil and gas operations on the NCS, exploration, reserve and resource estimates and estimates for capital and operating cost expenditures are associated with uncertainty, and the production performance of oil and gas fields may be variable over time. Maintenance and turnaround activities are typically scheduled in the second and third quarter of the calendar year due to more favourable weather conditions and may impact production should execution take longer than planned.

The ripple effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the European energy crisis have increased geopolitical tension and led to constrained supply chains and global inflationary pressures. Resource availability is also impacted by an increased activity level on the NCS due to the temporary tax regime, stimulating investments and submissions of PDOs. These factors may affect the planned progress and cost of Vår Energi's ongoing development projects, which involve advanced engineering work, extensive procurement activities and complex construction work.

To combat inflation, central banks worldwide have pursued tight monetary policies which have caused an economic slowdown and further impact market and financial risk, including, but not limited to, commodity price fluctuations, exchange rates, interest rates and capital requirements.

The Company's operational, financial, strategic, climate and compliance risks and the mitigation of these risks are described in the annual report for 2022, available on www.varenergi.no.

Alternative performance measures (APMs)

In this interim report, in order to enhance the understanding of the Group's performance and liquidity, Vår Energi presents certain alternative performance measures ("APMs") as defined by the European Securities and Markets Authority ("ESMA") in the ESMA Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures 2015/1057.

Vår Energi presents the APMs: Capex, Capex Coverage, EBITDAX, EBITDAX Margin, Free Cash Flow, NIBD, Adjusted NIBD, NIBD/ EBITDAX Ratio, Adjusted NIBD/EBITDAX Ratio, TIBD/EBITDAX Ratio and Adjusted TIBD/EBITDAX Ratio.

The APMs are not a measurement of performance under IFRS ("GAAP") and should not be considered to be an alternative to: (a) operating revenues or operating profit (as determined in accordance with GAAP), as a measure of Vår Energi's operating performance; or (b) any other measures of performance under GAAP. The APM presented herein may not be indicative of Vår Energi's historical operating results, nor is such a measure meant to be predictive of the Group's future results.

Vår Energi believes that the APMs described herein are commonly reported by companies in the markets in which it competes and are widely used in comparing and analysing performance across companies within its industry.

The APMs used by Vår Energi are set out below (presented in alphabetical order):

  • "Capex" is defined by Vår Energi as expenditures on property, plant and equipment (PP&E) and expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets as presented in the cash flow statements within cash flow from investing activities.
  • "Capex Coverage" is defined by Vår Energi as cash flow from operating activities as presented in the cash flow statements ("CFFO"), as a ratio to capex.
  • "EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as profit/(loss) for the period before income tax (expense)/income, net financial items, net exchange rate gain/(loss), depreciation and amortisation, impairments and exploration expenses.
  • "EBITDAX margin" is defined by Vår Energi as EBITDAX and EBITDA as a percentage of total income, respectively.
  • "Free cash flow" ("FCF") is defined by Vår Energi as CFFO less capex.
  • "Net interest-bearing debt" or "NIBD" is defined by Vår Energi as interest-bearing loans and borrowings and lease liabilities ("Total interest-bearing debt" or "TIBD") less cash and cash equivalents.
  • "Adjusted net interest-bearing debt" or "Adjusted NIBD" is defined by Vår Energi as TIBD excluding lease liabilities ("Adjusted total interest-bearing debt" or "Adjusted TIBD") less cash and cash equivalents.
  • "NIBD/EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as NIBD as a ratio of EBITDAX.
  • "Adjusted NIBD/EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as Adjusted NIBD as a ratio of EBITDAX.
  • "TIBD/EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as interest-bearing loans and borrowings and lease liabilities as a ratio of EBITDAX.
  • "Adjusted TIBD/EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as interest-bearing loans and borrowings (but excluding lease liabilities) as a ratio of EBITDAX.

Sandnes, 24 July 2023 Signed electronically

Thorhild Widvey Chair Liv Monica Bargem Stubholt Deputy Chair

Francesco Gattei Director

Guido Brusco Director

Clara Andreoletti Director

Marica Calabrese Director

Ove Gusevik Director

Fabio Ignazio Romeo Director

Martha Skjæveland Director, employee representative Hege Susanne Blåsternes Director,

employee representative

Bjørn Nysted Director, employee representative

Jan Inge Nesheim Director, employee representative

Torger Rød Chief Executive Officer

Responsibility statement

The Board of Directors and the CEO certify that the financial report for the first six months ended 30 June 2023 gives a fair view of the performance of the business, position and profit or loss of the Company, and describes the principal risks and uncertainties that the Company faces.

Financial statements with note disclosures

Unaudited statement of comprehensive income 23 Note 10 Right of use assets 37
Unaudited balance sheet statement 24 Note 11 Impairment 38
Unaudited statement of changes in equity 26 Note 12 Trade receivables 40
Unaudited statement of cash flows 27 Note 13 Other current receivables and financial assets 40
Notes 29 Note 14 Financial instruments 41
Note 1 Summary of IFRS accounting principles and prior year restatements 29 Note 15 Cash and cash equivalents 43
Note 16 Share capital and shareholders 43
Note 2 Income 30 Note 17 Financial liabilities and borrowings 44
Note 3 Production costs 30 Note 18 Asset retirement obligations 45
Note 4 Other operating expenses 31 Note 19 Other current liabilities 45
Note 5 Exploration expenses 31 Note 20 Commitments, provisions and contingent consideration 45
Note 6 Financial items 32 Note 21 Lease agreements 46
Note 7 Income taxes 33 Note 22 Related party transactions 47
Note 8 Intangible assets 35 Note 23 License ownerships 48
Note 9 Tangible assets 36 Note 24 Subsequent events 48

Unaudited statement of comprehensive income

Restated Restated
USD 1000 Note Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Petroleum revenues 2 1
431
985
2
089
383
2
423
454
3
521
368
4
906
242
Other operating income 4
372
4
492
13
274
8
864
20
995
Total income 1
436
357
2
093
875
2
436
729
3
530
232
4
927
236
Production costs 1, 3 (292
939)
(252
268)
(327
434)
(545
207)
(593
020)
Exploration expenses 5, 8 (17
947)
(21
668)
(26
430)
(39
615)
(38
506)
Depreciation and amortisation 9, 10 (323
324)
(340
323)
(328
792)
(663
647)
(770
030)
Impairment loss and reversals 8, 9, 11 - - - - 10
865
Other operating expenses 4 (24
329)
(47
180)
(29
113)
(71
509)
(62
026)
Total operating expenses (658
539)
(661
439)
(711
769)
(1
319
978)
(1
452
717)
Operating profit / (loss) 777
818
1
432
435
1
724
960
2
210
254
3
474
519
Net financial income / (expenses) 6 (29
724)
(29
598)
(33
256)
(59
322)
(62
141)
Net exchange rate gain / (loss) 6 (46
680)
(126
784)
(426
279)
(173
464)
(420
402)
Profit / (loss) before taxes 701
415
1
276
053
1
265
425
1
977
468
2
991
976
Income tax (expense) / income 1, 7 (603
319)
(1
081
093)
(1
197
765)
(1
684
411)
(2
493
544)
Profit / (loss) for the period 98
096
194
961
67
661
293
056
498
432
Other comprehensive income:
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement:
Currency translation differences (31
990)
(86
418)
(226
206)
(118
408)
(209
959)
Net gain / (loss) on put options used for hedging (1
476)
(104) 9
929
(1
581)
7
559
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax (33
466)
(86
523)
(216
277)
(119
989)
(202
400)
Total comprehensive income 64
630
108
438
(148
616)
173
068
296
032
Earnings per share
EPS Basic 1, 16 0.04 0.08 0.03 0.12 0.20
EPS Diluted 1, 16 0.04 0.08 0.03 0.12 0.20

Unaudited balance sheet statement

Restated
USD 1000 Note 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Goodwill 8 1
848
163
1
900
025
2
241
297
Capitalised exploration wells 8 266
112
243
811
180
484
Other intangible assets 8 78
443
80
644
92
524
Tangible fixed assets
Property, plant and equipment 9 13
914
276
14
110
732
13
927
344
Right of use assets 10 115
463
142
298
222
066
Financial assets
Investment in shares 698 718 755
Other non-current assets 214 302 1
064
Total non-current assets 16
223
370
16
478
529
16
665
533
Current assets
Inventories 232
898
262
734
257
458
Trade receivables 12, 22 366
430
490
430
560
015
Other current receivables and financial assets 1, 13 234
876
257
478
246
135
Cash and cash equivalents 15 110
909
768
843
892
046
Total current assets 945
113
1
779
485
1
955
653
TOTAL ASSETS 17
168
482
18
258
014
18
621
185

Unaudited balance sheet statement – continued

Restated Sandnes, 24 July 2023
USD 1000 Note 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022 Signed electronically
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 16 45
972
45
972
45
972
Thorhild Widvey Liv Monica Bargem Stubholt
Share premium 1
298
181
1
568
181
2
418
181
Chair Deputy Chair
Other equity 1 (259
226)
(324
870)
(876
258)
Total equity 1
084
927
1
289
282
1
587
894
Francesco Gattei Guido Brusco
Non-current liabilities Director Director
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 17 3
098
689
2
456
366
2
977
463
Deferred tax liabilities 7, 1 8
145
018
7
975
099
7
547
947
Clara Andreoletti Marica Calabrese
Asset retirement obligations 18 2
768
674
3
070
552
2
947
552
Director Director
Lease liabilities, non-current 21 61
486
86
151
160
305
Other non-current liabilities 74
273
153
289
151
930
Total non-current liabilities 14
148
140
13
741
457
13
785
198
Fabio Ignazio Romeo Ove Gusevik
Current liabilities Director Director
Asset retirement obligations, current 18 61
065
58
400
18
016
Accounts payables 22 271
561
257
638
344
327
Martha Skjæveland Hege Susanne Blåsternes
Taxes payable 7 952
248
1
845
929
2
033
759
Director, Director,
Interest-bearing loans, current 17 - 500
000
343
202
employee representative employee representative
Lease liabilities, current 21 98
335
98
684
103
301
Other current liabilities 1, 19 552
206
466
625
405
489
Bjørn Nysted Jan Inge Nesheim
Total current liabilities 1
935
416
3
227
275
3
248
094
Director,
employee representative
Director,
employee representative
Total liabilities 16
083
555
16
968
732
17
033
291
Torger Rød
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 17
168
482
18
258
014
18
621
185
Chief Executive Officer

Unaudited statement of changes in equity

Other equity
Translation
Note Share capital Share premium Other equity differences Hedge reserve Total equity
45
972
2
643
181
(928
860)
(222
647)
(21
818)
1
515
828
- - 498
432
- - 498
432
- - - (209
959)
7
559
(202
400)
- - 498
432
(209
959)
7
559
296
032
- (225
000)
- - - (225
000)
- - 1
034
- - 1
034
45
972
2
418
181
(429
394)
(432
605)
(14
259)
1
587
894
1
587
894
- - 437
970
- - 437
970
- - - 6
725
(2
386)
4
339
- - 437
970
6
725
(2
386)
442
310
- (550
000)
- - - (550
000)
- - 1
367
- - 1
367
45
972
1
868
181
9
943
(425
880)
(16
644)
1
481
571
45
972
1
868
181
9
943
(425
880)
(16
644)
1
481
571
- - 293
056
- - 293
056
- - - (118
408)
(1
581)
(119
989)
- - 293
056
(118
408)
(1
581)
173
068
- (570
000)
- - (570
000)
16 - - 1
990
- - 1
990
- - (1
702)
- - (1
702)
45
972
1
298
181
303
288
(544
289)
(18
225)
1
084
927
45
972
2
418
181
(429
394)
(432
605)
(14
259)

Unaudited statement of cash flows

USD 1000 Note Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Profit / (loss) before income taxes 1 701
415
1
276
054
1
265
425
1
977
468
2
991
976
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows:
- Depreciation and amortisation 9, 10 323
324
340
323
328
792
663
647
770
030
- Impairment loss and reversals 8, 9 - - - - (10
865)
- Expensed capitalised dry wells 5, 8 169 17
073
18
032
17
242
23
130
- Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) 6, 18 22
705
24
377
22
076
47
082
46
358
- Unrealised (gain) / loss on foreign currency transactions and balances 6 (46
865)
174
557
382
048
127
691
354
011
- Realised (gain) / loss on foreign currency financing transactions 80
009
- 72
853
80
009
78
123
- Other non-cash items and reclassifications 9
498
(16
661)
(34
786)
(7
163)
(6
214)
Working capital adjustments:
- Changes in inventories, accounts payable and receivables 167
952
186
543
(132
805)
354
495
98
837
- Changes in other current balance sheet items 13, 19 26
601
(67
410)
(57
824)
(40
810)
(97
728)
Income tax received / (paid) 7 (1
053
930)
(577
326)
(328
896)
(1
631
256)
(512
205)
Net cash flows from operating activities 230
877
1
357
529
1
534
915
1
588
406
3
735
453
Cash flows from investing activities
Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets 8 (29
152)
(43
010)
(21
114)
(72
162)
(27
347)
Expenditures on property, plant and equipment 9 (657
934)
(599
420)
(551
955)
(1
257
353)
(1
167
161)
Payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields 18 (8
834)
(7
129)
(22
786)
(15
963)
(51
625)
Net cash used in investing activities (695
920)
(649
559)
(595
854)
(1
345
478)
(1
246
132)

Unaudited statement of cash flows – continued

USD 1000 Note Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid (270
000)
(300
000)
(225
000)
(570
000)
(225
000)
Net proceeds from bond issue 656
405
- 496
906
656
405
496
906
Net proceeds / (payments) of bridge credit facilities 17 (500
000)
- (840
000)
(500
000)
(2
020
500)
Payment of principal portion of lease liability 21 (23
449)
(23
488)
(22
943)
(46
937)
(57
158)
Interest paid 1 (59
622)
(24
101)
(16
348)
(83
723)
(34
729)
Net cash from financing activities (196
666)
(347
589)
(607
384)
(544
255)
(1
840
481)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (661
709)
360
381
331
676
(301
327)
648
840
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 768
843
444
607
538
739
444
607
223
588
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations 3
774
(36
145)
21
630
(32
371)
19
618
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 110
909
768
843
892
046
110
909
892
046

Notes

(All figures in USD 1000 unless otherwise stated)

The interim condensed financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2023 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Thus the interim financial statements do not include all information required by IFRSs and should be read in conjunction with the 2022 annual financial statements. The interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the dates and interim periods presented. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. These interim financial statements have not been subject to review or audit by independent auditors.

These interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company Board of Directors on 24 July 2023.

Note 1 Summary of IFRS accounting principles and prior year restatements

The accounting principles adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022. Vår Energi has in second quarter entered into interest rates swaps which are accounted for as a fair value hedge in accordance with IFRS 9, Financial Instruments. Vår Energi has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

Restatement of overlift/underlift

2021 Artbox Report Template All rights reserved © Artbox AS 2021

Effecting from fourth quarter 2022, Vår Energi changed its accounting policy for measurement of overlift to measure both overlift/underlift at cost. Vår Energi believes this provides more relevant information about financial performance and financial position of the Company and makes Vår Energi more comparable to peer companies on the NCS.

Comparative figures have been restated accordingly and the impact on relevant comparison periods is included in the following table.

USD 1000
Restating impact on Balance Sheet Statement
Note
30 Jun 2022
Overlift before restatement 198
143
Impact of restatement (132
671)
19
Overlift after restatement
65
472
Equity before restatement 1
558
706
Impact of restatement 29
188
Equity after restatement 1
587
894
Deferred tax before restatement 7
444
464
Impact of restatement 103
483
Deferred tax after restatement
7
7
547
947
USD 1000
Restating impact on Statement of Comprehensive Income Note Q2 2022 1H 2022
Adjustment of (over)/under lift before restatement (81
705)
(105
447)
Impact of restatement 51
008
82
414
Adjustment of (over)/under lift after restatement 3 (30
697)
(23
033)
Income tax (expense) / income before restatement (1
157
979)
(2
429
261)
Impact of restatement (39
786)
(64
283)
Income tax (expense) / income after restatement 7 (1
197
765)
(2
493
544)

Note 2 Income

Petroleum revenues (USD 1000) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Revenue from crude oil sales 787
587
881
069
1
246
436
1
668
656
2
484
312
Revenue from gas sales 589
211
1
160
970
1
043
651
1
750
181
2
201
339
Revenue from NGL sales 55
187
47
344
133
367
102
530
220
591
Total petroleum revenues 1
431
985
2
089
383
2
423
454
3
521
368
4
906
242
Sales of crude (boe 1000) 10
038
10
542
10
743
20
580
23
176
Sales of gas (boe 1000) 5
984
6
615
6
896
12
599
13
983
Sales of NGL (boe 1000) 1
473
875 1
882
2
348
3
083

Note 3 Production costs

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Restated Restated
USD 1000 Note Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Cost of operations 195
113
157
348
182
125
352
462
344
182
Transportation and processing 43
767
48
276
58
361
92
044
116
621
Environmental taxes 32
172
30
278
28
046
62
449
62
200
Insurance premium 15
246
16
175
12
170
31
421
21
471
Production cost based on produced volumes 286
298
252
078
280
702
538
375
544
474
Back-up cost shuttle tankers 3
595
746 5
799
4
341
4
635
Changes in overlift/(underlift) 1 (5
520)
(9
902)
30
697
(15
422)
23
033
Premium expense for crude put options 14 8
565
9
347
10
235
17
912
20
878
Production cost based on sold volumes 292
939
252
268
327
434
545
207
593
020
Total produced volumes (boe 1000) 18
427
19
298
19
089
37
725
40
864
Production cost per boe produced (USD/boe) 15.5 13.1 14.7 14.3 13.3

The Cost of operations increase in the second quarter of 2023 compared to the first quarter of 2023 is mainly driven by more well maintenance and seasonal maintenance activity.

Note 4 Other operating expenses

USD 1000 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
R&D expenses 3 16 10 19 26
616 046 182 663 012
Pre-production costs 8 10 5 18 11
160 821 806 981 998
Guarantee fee decommissioning obligation 4 5 6 9 11
428 068 765 496 641
Administration expenses 8 6 6 15 12
125 964 361 089 374
Other expenses - 8
280
- 8
280
-
Total other operating expenses 24 47 29 71 62
329 180 113 509 026

Other expenses mainly include disposal of the Barents Blue project in the first quarter of 2023.

Note 5 Exploration expenses

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USD 1000 Note Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H
2023
1H 2022
Seismic 11
720
(409) 316 11
311
619
Area Fee 1
567
2
299
2
114
3
866
4
014
Dry well expenses 8 169 17
073
18
030
17
242
23
130
Other exploration expenses 4
491
2
704
5
969
7
195
10
744
Total exploration expenses 17
947
21
668
26
430
39
615
38
506

Dry well expenses in 2023 are mainly related to the PL554 well 34/6-6 Angulata Brent.

Note 6 Financial items

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USD 1000 Note Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Interest income 3
561
2
362
384 5
923
409
Other financial income 236 - 108 236 433
Interest on debts and borrowings 17 (60
161)
(57
401)
(23
033)
(117
562)
(43
016)
Interest on lease debt (1
612)
(1
803)
(1
930)
(3
415)
(5
157)
Capitalised interest cost, development projects 61
045
57
476
19
597
118
521
41
068
Amortisation of fees and expenses (3
897)
(3
705)
(4
174)
(7
603)
(6
964)
Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) 18 (22
705)
(24
377)
(22
076)
(47
082)
(46
358)
Other financial expenses (4
137)
(2
150)
(2
131)
(6
287)
(2
556)
Change in fair value of interest rate hedges (ineffectiveness) (2
053)
- - (2
053)
-
Net financial income / (expenses) (29
724)
(29
598)
(33
256)
(59
322)
(62
141)
Unrealised exchange rate gain / (loss) 46
865
(174
557)
(382
048)
(127
692)
(354
011)
Realised exchange rate gain / (loss) (93
545)
47
773
(44
231)
(45
772)
(66
391)
Net exchange rate gain / (loss) (46
680)
(126
784)
(426
279)
(173
464)
(420
402)
Net financial items (76
404)
(156
382)
(459
535)
(232
786)
(482
543)

Vår Energi's functional currency is NOK, whilst interest bearing loans and bonds are in USD and EUR. The weakening of NOK during the second quarter of 2023 caused a net exchange rate loss of USD 47 million.

Note 7 Income taxes

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Restated Restated
USD 1000 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Current period tax payable / (receivable) 216
392
745
640
774
004
962
032
1
937
804
Prior period adjustments to current tax (3
342)
1 5
647
(3
342)
7
698
Current tax expense / (income) 213
050
745
641
779
651
958
690
1
945
503
Deferred tax expense / (income) 390
269
335
452
418
113
725
721
548
041
Tax expense / (income) in profit and loss 603
319
1
081
093
1
197
765
1
684
411
2
493
544
Effective tax rate in % 86% 85% 95% 85% 83%
Tax expense / (income) in put option used for hedging (551) (351) 863 (902) 195
Tax expense / (income) in other comprehensive income 602
768
1
080
742
1
198
628
1
683
509
2
493
739
Restated Restated
Reconciliation of tax expense Tax rate Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Marginal (78%) tax rate on profit / loss before tax 78% 547
131
995
372
987
082
1
542
504
2
333
861
Tax effect of uplift 71.8% (12
241)
(10
479)
(48
331)
(22
720)
(98
533)
Tax effects of new legislation on uplift - - 10
476
- -
Tax effects of items taxed at other than marginal (78%) tax rate 1 56% 68
637
90
634
219
539
159
271
227
104
Tax effects of new legislation on other items - - 20
550
- 20
482
Other permanent differences, prior period adjustments and change in estimates of uncertain tax positions 78% (209) 5
565
8
448
5
356
10
632
Tax expense / (Income) 603
319
1
081
093
1
197
765
1
684
411
2
493
544

1 The effects of items taxed at other than marginal (78%) tax rate are mainly impacted by interest and fluctuation in currency exchange rate on the company's external borrowings and working capital.

Note 7 Income taxes – continued

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Restated Restated
Deferred tax asset / (liability) Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Deferred tax asset / (liability) at beginning of period (7
975
099)
(8
127
971)
(8
149
368)
(8
127
971)
(7
953
676)
Current period deferred tax income / (expense) (390
269)
(335
452)
(418
113)
(725
721)
(548
041)
Deferred taxes recognised directly in OCI or equity 551 351 (863) 902 (195)
Currency translation effects 219
799
487
973
1
020
397
707
772
953
965
Net deferred tax asset / (liability) as of closing balance (8
145
018)
(7
975
099)
(7
547
947)
(8
145
018)
(7
547
947)
Restated Restated
Calculated tax payable Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Tax payable at beginning of period (1
845
929)
(1
778
222)
(1
802
687)
(1
778
222)
(801
432)
Current period payable taxes (216
392)
(745
640)
(774
004)
(962
032)
(1
937
804)
Net tax payment 1
053
930
577
326
328
896
1
631
256
512
205
Prior period adjustments and change in estimate of uncertain tax positions 3
342
(1) (5
647)
3
342
(7
698)
Currency translation effects 52
800
100
607
219
684
153
407
200
970
Net tax payable as of closing balance (952
248)
(1
845
929)
(2
033
759)
(952
248)
(2
033
759)

Note 8 Intangible assets

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Other Capitalised
intangible exploration
USD 1000 Goodwill assets wells Total
Cost as at 1 January 2023 4
481
939
93
515
225
287
4
800
740
Additions - - 43
010
43
010
Reclassification - (7
292)
7
292
-
Disposals / expensed exploration wells - - (17
073)
(17
073)
Currency translation effects (265
181)
(5
578)
(14
705)
(285
465)
Cost as at 31 March 2023 4
216
758
80
644
243
811
4
541
212
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 (2
462
426)
- - (2
462
426)
Currency translation effects 145
693
- - 145
693
Depreciation and impairment as at 31 March 2023 (2
316
733)
- - (2
316
733)
Net book value as at 31 March 2023 1
900
025
80
644
243
811
2
224
479
Other
intangible
Capitalised
exploration
USD 1000 Note Goodwill assets wells Total
Cost as at 1 April 2023 4
216
758
80
644
243
811
4
541
212
Additions - - 29
152
29
152
Disposals / expensed exploration wells 5 - - (169) (169)
Currency translation effects (115
096)
(2
201)
(6
681)
(123
979)
Cost as at 30 June 2023 4
101
661
78
443
266
112
4
446
216
Depreciation and impairment as 1 April 2023 (2
316
733)
- - (2
316
733)
Currency translation effects 63
235
- - 63
235
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June 2023 (2
253
498)
- - (2
253
498)
Net book value as at 30 June 2023 1
848
163
78
443
266
112
2
192
718

Other intangible assets include exploration potentials acquired through business combinations and measured according to the successful efforts method.

Note 9 Tangible assets

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Wells and Other property,
production Facilities under plant and
USD 1000 Note facilities construction equipment Total
Cost as at 1 January 2023 14
110
298
6
307
507
53
587
20
471
393
Additions 226
168
424
496
4
263
654
927
Estimate change asset retirement cost 18 85
815
- - 85
815
Reclassification 28
578
(10
695)
- 17
883
Disposals - (8
273)
- (8
273)
Currency translation effects (839
321)
(381
591)
(3
237)
(1
224
149)
Cost as at 31 March 2023 13
611
538
6
331
444
54
613
19
997
595
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 (5
887
814)
(73) (21
268)
(5
909
156)
Depreciation (332
212)
(8) (2
708)
(334
928)
Currency translation effects 355
891
12 1
318
357
221
Depreciation and impairment as at 31 March 2023 (5
864
135)
(69) (22
659)
(5
886
863)
Net book value as at 31 March 2023 7
747
403
6
331
375
31
954
14
110
732

Capitalised interests for facilities under construction were USD 57 694 thousand in first quarter 2023 and USD 61 045 thousand in second quarter 2023.

Rate used for capitalisation of interests was 7.78% in first quarter 2023 and 7.55%% in the second quarter 2023.

Net book value as at 30 June 2023 7
944
204
5
935
904
34
168
13
914
276
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June 2023 (6
016
708)
(67) (25
272)
(6
042
047)
Currency translation effects 162
214
42 639 162
895
Depreciation (314
787)
(40) (3
252)
(318
079)
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 April 2023 (5
864
135)
(69) (22
659)
(5
886
863)
Cost as at 30 June 2023 13
960
912
5
935
971
59
440
19
956
323
Currency translation effects (371
561)
(177
906)
(1
530)
(550
998)
Reclassification 719
209
(701
346)
- 17
863
Estimate change asset retirement cost 18 (226
735)
- - (226
735)
Additions 228
461
483
779
6
357
718
598
Cost as at 1 April 2023 13
611
538
6
331
444
54
613
19
997
595
USD 1000 Note facilities construction and equipment Total
production Facilities under property, plant
Wells and Other

Note 10 Right of use assets

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Rigs, helicopters
USD 1000 Offices and supply vessels Warehouse Total
Cost as at 1 January 2023 66
732
205
300
15
155
287
188
Reclassification - (17
883)
- (17
883)
Currency translation effects (4
197)
(11
435)
(953) (16
585)
Cost as at 31 March 2023 62
536
175
982
14
202
252
720
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 (17
683)
(86
186)
(7
896)
(111
765)
Depreciation (1
229)
(3
406)
(760) (5
395)
Currency translation effects 1
535
4
253
949 6
737
Depreciation and impairment as at 31 March 2023 (17
377)
(85
338)
(7
707)
(110
423)
Net book value as at 31 March 2023 45
158
90
644
6
495
142
298
USD 1000 Offices Rigs, helicopters
and supply vessels
Warehouse Total
Cost as at 1 April 2023 62
536
175
982
14
202
252
720
Reclassification - (17
863)
- (17
863)
Currency translation effects (1
755)
(4
622)
(399) (6
776)
Cost as at 30 June 2023 60
781
153
496
13
804
228
081
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 April 2023 (17
377)
(85
338)
(7
707)
(110
423)
Depreciation (1
099)
(3
419)
(728) (5
246)
Currency translation effects 480 2
357
213 3
050
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June 2023 (17
997)
(86
399)
(8
221)
(112
618)
Net book value as at 30 June 2023 42
784
67
097
5
582
115
463

Note 11 Impairment

Impairment testing

Impairment tests of individual cash-generating units (CGUs) are performed when impairment triggers are identified. Reduction in short term price assumptions vs. the first quarter of 2023 was considered an impairment trigger per 30 June 2023 and Vår Energi performed impairment testing of fixed assets and intangible assets.

No impairments nor reversals of historical impairments were identified per 30 June 2023 as reduction in short term price assumptions was offset by changes in other assumptions and changes in discounting of cash flows.

Key assumptions applied for impairment testing purposes as of 30 June 2023 are based on Vår Energi's macroeconomic assumptions. Below is an overview of the key assumptions applied:

Prices

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The oil and gas prices are based on the forward curve for the next three-year period and from the fourth year the oil and gas prices are based on the company's long-term price assumptions. Vår Energi's long term oil price assumption is 70 USD/BBL (real) and long-term gas price assumption is 56.2 USD/BOE (real).

The nominal oil prices (USD/BBL) applied in the impairment tests are as follows:

Year 31 Dec 2022 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2023
2023 80.1 76.8 73.8
2024 75.5 73.7 72.7
2025 75.3 74.6 73.7

The nominal gas prices (USD/BOE) applied in the impairment tests are as follows:

Year 31 Dec 2022 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2023
2023 132.4 84.3 73.6
2024 106.0 84.8 89.9
2025 70.4 67.1 71.4

Note 11 Impairment – continued

Oil and gas reserves

Future cash flows are calculated based on expected production profiles and estimated proven, probable and risked possible reserves. Production profiles per 30 June 2023 were unchanged vs. the profiles as of 31 March 2023.

Future expenditure

Future capex, opex and abandonment cost are calculated based on the expected production profiles and the best estimate of the related cost.

Discount rate

The post tax nominal discount rate used is 8.0 percent, consistent with the rate applied at 31 March 2023.

Currency rates

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The currency rates used are 10.50 NOK/USD for 2023 and 9.00 NOK/USD from 2024 onwards. Euro currency rate of 9.90 NOK/EUR used for both short and long term.

Inflation

Inflation is assumed to be 2% per year, consistent with the rates applied at 31 March 2023.

Sensitivity analysis

The table below shows how the impairment or reversal of impairment of assets and technical goodwill would be affected by changes in the various assumptions, given that the remaining assumptions are constant.

Change in impairment after
Increase in Decrease in
Assumption USD 1000 Change assumption assumption
Oil and gas prices +/-25% (384
000)
2
309
000
Production profile +/- 5% (384
000)
352
000
Discount rate +/- 1% point 97
000
(254
000)

The sensitivities are created for illustration purposes, based on a simplified method and assumes no changes in other input factors. Significant reductions are likely to result in changes in business plans, cut-offs as well as other factors used when estimating an asset's recoverable amount. Changes in such input factors would likely significantly reduce the actual impairment amount compared to the illustrative sensitivity above. The impact of the sensitivities is mainly related to the Balder Area.

Climate related risks

The climate related risk assessment is generally described in the company's sustainability reporting and in the annual report. Financial reporting and impairment testing includes a step up of CO2 tax/fees from current levels to approximately NOK 2 000 per ton in 2030.

Note 12 Trade receivables

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USD 1000 Note 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Trade receivables - related parties 22 255
549
289
876
361
750
Trade receivables - external parties 110
881
265
787
364
548
Sale of trade receivables - (65
233)
(166
283)
Total trade receivables 366
430
490
430
560
015

Vår Energi has Credit Discount Agreements with several banks. Under the arrangements the ownership, including credit risk, of invoices for oil cargos sold are transferred to the respective banks, and the receivables to which the payments relate are derecognised from Vår Energi's balance sheet. Payments to the banks are made when Vår Energi receives payments from the customers.

Trade receivables are presented net of payments received from the banks for the sold invoices, as Vår Energi has retained the right to receive payments from the customers and obligation to pay these cash flows to the banks without material delay, but only to the extent Vår Energi collects the payments from the customers.

Note 13 Other current receivables and financial assets

USD 1000 Note 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Net underlift of hydrocarbons 110
374
106
756
131
475
Prepaid expenses 44
331
43
003
27
394
Brent crude put options – financial assets 14 12
240
14
847
18
046
Other 67
932
92
873
69
219
Total other current receivables and financial assets 234
876
257
478
246
135

Note 14 Financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments

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Vår Energi uses derivative financial instruments to manage exposures in fluctuations in interest rates and commodity prices.

In May 2023 an interest rate swap was entered into for the same amount as the EUR 600 000 thousand Senior Note. Under the swap, the company receive a fixed amount equal to the coupon payment for the EUR senior notes and pay a floating rate to the swap providers. The interest rate swap will be accounted for as a fair value hedge. Interest swaps are reflected at fair value with fair value changes to be accounted for as other financial income/expenses. Bond debt are booked at nominal value initially. The fair value is adjusted to reflect changes in interest level with fair value changes are accounted for as other financial income/expenses. Inefficiencies in hedging are measured and booked against fair value of bond debt and accounted for as other financial income/expenses (note 6).

As of 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023, Vår Energi had the following volumes of Brent crude oil put options in place and with the following strike prices:

Hedging instruments Volume (no of put options outstanding at
balance sheet date) in thousands (BBL)
Excercise price
(USD per BBL)
Brent crude oil put options 30.06.2022, exercisable in 2022
Brent crude oil put options 30.06.2022, exercisable in 2023
7
219
7 213
47
50
Brent crude oil put options 30.06.2023, exercisable in 2023 6 825 50
Brent crude oil put options 30.06.2023, exercisable in 2024 7 650 50

Brent crude put options – financial assets

USD 1000 Q2 2023 2022 Q2 2022
The beginning of the period 14 847 17 407 10 145
New Brent crude put options 7 680 36 143 11 116
Change in fair value (10 287) (38 745) (3 214)
The end of the period 12 240 14 805 18 047

As of 30 June 2023, the fair value of outstanding Brent Crude oil put options amounted to USD 12 240 thousand. Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in OCI. Note that the cost price (time value agreed at the inception of the contracts) for the options is paid at the time of realisation (time of exercise or expiration) and that this deferred payment is presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet, see below table.

Brent crude put options – deferred premiums

USD 1000 Note Q2 2023 2022 Q2 2022
The beginning of the period (36 320) (39 339) (35 295)
Settlement 3 8 565 39 540 10 235
New Brent crude put options (7 680) (36 143) (11 116)
FX-effect (171) (200) (151)
The end of the period (35 606) (36 143) (36 327)

The full intrinsic value ("in the money value") of the options at the time of expiry, if any, is presented in petroleum revenues. The premiums paid for the put options are accounted for as cost of hedging and recycled from OCI to the income statement in the period in which the hedged revenues are realised, and presented as production costs.

Note 14 Financial instruments - continued

Change in Hedge Reserve

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USD 1000 Q2 2023 2022 Q2 2022
The beginning of the period (21 (21 (25
473) 932) 150)
Realised cost of hedge 8 39 10
394 339 084
Brent crude put options – financial assets (10 (38 (3
287) 745) 214)
The end of the period (23 (21 (18
365) 338) 280)

After tax balance as of 30 June 2023 is USD 18 225 thousand.

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

The table below shows a reconciliation between the opening and the closing balances in the statement of financial position for liabilities arising from financing activities.

Non-cash changes
Amortisation/ Fair
USD 1000 31 Dec 2022 Cash flows Accretion Currency Value Adj. 30 Jun 2023
Long-term interest-bearing debt - - - - - -
Short-term interest-bearing debt 500
000
(500
000)
- - - -
Bond USD Senior Notes 2
500
000
- - - - 2
500
000
Bond EUR Senior Notes - 664
437
- (12
476)
(5
558)
646
402
Prepaid loan expenses (47
411)
(8
032)
7
603
127 - (47
713)
Totals 2
952
589
156
405
7
603
(12
350)
(5
558)
3
098
689

Note 15 Cash and cash equivalents

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USD 1000 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Bank deposits, unrestricted
Bank deposit, restricted, employee taxes
103
771
7
138
763
811
5
032
885
366
6
679
Total bank deposits 110
909
768
843
892
046

Note 16 Share capital and shareholders

As of 30 June 2023, the total share capital of the company is USD 45 972 thousand or NOK 399 425 thousand. The share capital is divided into 2 496 406 246 ordinary shares and 4 Class B shares. Each share has a nominal value of NOK 0.16. The ordinary shares represent NOK 399 424 999.36 of the total share capital, while the Class B shares represent NOK 0.64 of the total share capital.

All shares rank pari passu and have equal rights in all respect, including with respect to voting rights and dividends and other distributions, except from the class B shares. Four members to the board will be elected by the general meeting with a simple majority among the votes cast for Class B shares. Such number to be reduced if the holder of the Class B shares holds less shares of the company.

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net result attributable to shareholders of by the number of shares.

Vår Energi ASA's share saving program gives employees the opportunity to buy shares in Vår Energi ASA through monthly salary deductions. If the shares are retained for two full calendar years with continuous employment after the end of the saving year, the employees will be awarded a bonus share for each share they have purchased. This will be settled by Vår Energi ASA buying shares in the market. The award is treated as equity settled, hence it will not affect earnings per share.

Note 17 Financial liabilities and borrowings

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

USD 1000 Coupon/ Int. Rate Maturity 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Bond USD Senior Notes (22/27) 5.00% May 2027 500
000
500
000
500
000
Bond USD Senior Notes (22/28) 7.50% Jan 2028 1
000
000
1
000
000
-
Bond USD Senior Notes (22/32) 8.00% Nov 2032 1
000
000
1
000
000
-
Bond EUR Senior Notes (23/29) 5.50% Apr 2029 646
402
- -
Bridge credit facility 1.25%+SOFR +CAS Nov 2023 - 500
000
2
500
000
RCF Working capital facility 1.08%+SOFR +CAS Nov 2024 - - -
RCF Liquidity facility 1.13%+SOFR +CAS Nov 2026 - - -
Deferred payment ExxonMobil Dec 2022 - - 343
202
Prepaid loan expenses (47
713)
(43
634)
(22
537)
Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings 3
098
689
2
956
366
3
320
665
Of which current and non-current
Interest-bearing loans, current - 500
000
343
202
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 3
146
402
2
456
366
2
977
463

Credit facilities – utilised and unused amount

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USD 1000 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Drawn amount credit facility - 500
000
2
500
000
Undrawn amount credit facilities 3
000
000
3
000
000
3
600
000

In 2023, Vår Energi ASA established the EMTN program and issued senior notes of EUR 600 million in April 2023 with a 5.5% coupon. In addition, Vår Energi ASA have three senior USD notes outstanding. The senior notes are registered on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange ("LuxSE") and coupon payments are made semi-annually for the USD notes and annually for the EUR notes. The senior notes have no financial covenants.

An interest rate swap was entered into in May 2023 for the same amount as the EUR Senior Note. Under the swap, the company receive a fixed amount equal to the coupon payment for the EUR senior notes and pay a floating rate to the swap providers.

Vår Energi's senior unsecured facilities per 30 June 2023 consist of the working capital revolving credit facility of USD 1.5 billion maturing 1 November 2024 and the liquidity facility of USD 1.5 billion maturing 1 November 2026. The facilities have no amortisation structure and all amounts outstanding fall due at maturity. The facilities have covenants covering leverage (net interest-bearing debt to 12 months rolling EBITDAX not to exceed 3.5) and interest coverage (EBITDA to 12 months rolling interest expenses shall exceed 5) which will be tested at the end of each calendar quarter. The interest rate payable for each of the facilities is determined by timing and the company's credit rating taking the aggregate of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) and the Credit Adjustment Spread (CAS) and adding the applicable margin for the present period as shown in the table.

Note 18 Asset retirement obligations

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.

USD 1000 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 2022
Beginning of period 3 3 3
128 216 297
952 138 176
Change in estimate (226 85 266
735) 815 380
Accretion discount 22 24 94
705 377 243
Incurred removal cost (8 (7 (70
834) 129) 318)
Currency translation effects (86 (190 (371
349) 249) 343)
Total asset retirement obligations 2 3 3
829 128 216
739 952 138
Short-term 61 58 60
065 400 012
Long-term 2 3 3
768 070 156
674 552 126
Breakdown by decommissioning period 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 31 Dec 2022
2022 – 2030 303 324 339
065 222 511
2031 – 2040 1 1 1
530 672 721
447 249 737
2041 – 2057 996
228
1
132
480
1
154
890

Change in estimate during the second quarter is mainly related to updated discount rates.

The estimate is based on executing a concept for abandonment in accordance with the Petroleum Activities Act and international regulations and guidelines. The calculations assume an inflation rate of 2.0% and discount rates between 3.5% – 4.0% per 30 June 2023. The assumptions per 31 March 2023 were an inflation rate of 2.0% and discount rates between 2.9% – 3.0%. The discount rates are based on risk-free interest without addition of credit margin.

Second quarter 2023 payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields (abex) is mainly related to spend at Goliat and Statfjord.

Vår Energi has a retirement obligation as a shipper in Gassled booked to other non-current liabilities in the balance sheet statement. Vår Energi has accrued USD 66 006 thousand for this purpose per 30 June 2023.

Note 19 Other current liabilities

Restated
USD 1000 Note 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Net overlift of hydrocarbons 1 25
740
41
446
65
472
Net payables to joint operations 330
010
298
945
291
782
Employees, accrued public charges and other payables 75
561
89
915
11
909
Contingent consideration, current 77
672
- -
Deferred payment for option premiums - oil puts 14 35
606
36
319
36
327
Change in market value/ fair value of SWAP 7
619
- -
Total other current liabilities 552
206
466
625
405
489

A Contingent consideration to ExxonMobil with expected payment in April 2024, reclassified from Other non-current liabilities in the second quarter of 2023.

The liability for oil put options relates to cost of oil put options that under the purchase agreement is due for payment at the time of settlement of the option (exercise/expiry) and is not a measure of fair value.

Note 20 Commitments, provisions and contingent consideration

During the normal course of its business, the company will be involved in disputes, including tax disputes. The company has made accruals for probable liabilities related to litigation and claims based on management's best judgment and in line with IAS37 and IAS12.

The company has significant contractual commitments for capital and operating expenditures from its participation in operated and partner operated exploration, development and production projects. The current main development projects are Johan Castberg, Balder Future and Breidablikk.

On the 23rd of June Vår Energi entered into an agreement with Neptune Energy Group Holdings Limited to acquire 100% of the shares of Neptune Energy Norge AS for a cash consideration based on an agreed enterprise value of USD 2 275 million. The effective date of the transaction will be 1 January 2023, with expected completion in the first quarter of 2024, subject to inter-conditionality and certain customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals from competition authorities and the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy and the Ministry of Finance.

Note 21 Lease agreements

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Vår Energi has entered into lease agreements for drilling rigs, helicopter, storage vessel and other vessels to secure planned activities.

The company has lease agreements for offices in Sandnes, Oslo and Hammerfest. The most significant office contract is the lease of the main office building in Vestre Svanholmen 1, Sandnes.

Vår Energi also has leases for supply vessels, helicopters and warehouses supporting operation at Balder and Goliat, where the most significant are for the supply vessels operating at Goliat.

There are no new lease agreements in the second quarter of 2023. Right of use assets is shown in note 10.

USD 1000 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 2022
Opening Balance lease debt 184 212 325
835 646 088
New lease debt in period - - 6
149
Payments of lease debt (24 (24 (116
643) 852) 893)
Interest expense on lease debt 1 1 9
611 802 245
Currency exchange differences (1 (4 (10
981) 761) 942)
Total lease debt 159 184 212
822 835 646
Breakdown of the lease debt to short-term and long-term liabilities 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 2022
Short-term 98 98 99
335 684 312
Long-term 61 86 113
486 151 334
Total lease debt 159 184 212
822 835 646
Lease debt split by activities 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 2022
Offices 49 51 55
321 674 941
Rigs, helicopters and supply vessels 105 126 149
013 777 140
Warehouse 5 6 7
488 384 566
Total 159 184 212
822 835 646

Note 22 Related party transactions

Vår Energi has a number of transactions with wholly owned or controlled companies by the majority ultimate shareholder of Vår Energi, Eni SpA.. Revenues are mainly related to sale of oil, gas and NGL while the expenditures are mainly related to technical services, seconded personnel, insurance guarantees and rental cost.

Current assets
USD 1000 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Trade receivables
Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA 185 464 192 102 110 883
Eni SpA 60 194 80 327 199 327
Eni Global Energy Markets 8 540 16 940 49 436
Other 1 351 507 2 104
Total trade receivables 255 549 289 876 361 750
Sales revenue
USD 1000 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA
Eni SpA
832
621
207
705
894
213
270
572
646
220
327
112
1
726
834
478
278
1
354
048
667
616
Eni Global Energy Markets 30
152
69
464
133
186
99
616
294
694
Total sales revenue 1
070
478
1
234
249
1
106
518
2
304
727
2
316
358

All receivables are due within 1 year.

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Current liabilities

USD 1000 30 Jun 2023 31 Mar 2023 30 Jun 2022
Account Payables
Eni International BV 8 4 10
870 753 868
Eni Global Energy Markets 7 16 11
776 254 152
Eni SpA 10 7 6
123 940 763
Other 1 1 1
019 472 099
Total account payables 27 30 29
789 419 882

Operating and capital expenditures

USD 1000 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022 1H 2023 1H 2022
Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA 13 5 13 18 31
054 361 705 415 487
Eni International BV 4 5 6 9 11
296 058 737 354 604
Eni SpA 5 4 9 10 11
147 908 200 054 749
Eni Global Energy Markets (8
161)
(988) 373 (9
148)
(11
956)
Other 435 352 1
353
787 1
926
Total operating and capital expenditures 14 14 31 29 44
771 691 367 462 809

Note 23 License ownerships

Vår Energi has the following new licenses since year end 2022.

Fields WI % Operator
PL134E 30% Equinor
PL554E 30% Equinor
PL1002C 42% Vår Energi
PL1173 50% Vår Energi
PL1179 25% Equinor
PL1185 20% Equinor
PL1188 23% Equinor
PL1189 23% Equinor
PL1192 50% Vår Energi
PL1194 30% OMV
PL1196 70% Vår Energi
PL1197 50% Vår Energi
PL1076 50% Equinor

Asset transactions/Other changes

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Fields WI % Operator Changes
Additions
PL1025S/SB 30% Vår Energi Working interest
Disposals
PL1002/B 58% Vår Energi Working interest

Note 24 Subsequent events

Vår Energi has elected to sell part of its gas on a fixed price/forward basis. For the third quarter 2023, Vår Energi has sold ~22% of the estimated gas production on a fixed price basis at an average price of 189 USD/boe. For the forth quarter, Vår Energi has sold ~21% of its estimated gas production with pricing linked to the Gas Year Ahead product with a pricing period between 1 Oct 2022 - 30 Sep 2023. As per 30 June 2023, the cumulative average price for the first 9 months of the pricing period is ~145 USD per boe.

Industry terms

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Term Definition/description Term Definition/description
Boepd Barrels of oil equivalent per day NGL Natural gas liquids
Bscf Billions of standard cubic feet NPD Norwegian Petroleum Directorate
CFFO Cash flow from operations OSE Oslo Stock Exchange
E&P Exploration and Production PDO Plan for Development and Operation
FID Final investment decision PIO Plan for Installation and Operations
FPSO Floating, production, storage and offloading vessel PRM Permanent reservoir monitoring
HAP High activity period PRMS Petroleum Resources Management System
HSEQ Health, Safety, Environment and Quality Scf Standard cubic feet
HSSE Health, Safety, Security and Environment Sm3 Standard cubic meters
IG Investment grade SPT Special petroleum tax
Kboepd Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent per day SPS Subsea production system
Mmbls Standard millions of barrels SURF Subsea umbilicals, riser and flowlines
Mmboe Millions of barrels of oil equivalents 1P reserves The quantities of petroleum which can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be
Mmscf Millions of standard cubic feet commercially recoverable, also referred to as "proved reserves".
MoF Ministry of Finance 2C resources The quantities of petroleum estimated to be potentially recoverable from
known accumulations, also referred to as "contingent resources".
MPE Ministry of Petroleum and Energy Proved plus probable reserves consisting of 1P reserves plus those
2P reserves
additional reserves, which are less likely to be recovered than 1P reserves.
NCS Norwegian Continental Shelf

Disclaimer

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The Materials speak only as of their date, and the views expressed are subject to change based on a number of factors, including, without limitation, macroeconomic and equity market conditions, investor attitude and demand, the business prospects of the Group and other specific issues. The Materials and the conclusions contained herein are necessarily based on economic, market and other conditions, as in effect on, and the information available to the Company as of, their date. The Materials do not purport to contain all information required to evaluate the Company, the Group and/or their respective financial position. The Materials should be reviewed together with the Company's Annual Report 2022. The Materials contain certain financial information, including financial figures for and as of 30 June 2023, that is preliminary and unaudited, and that has been rounded according to established commercial standards. Further, certain financial data included in the Materials consists of financial measures which may not be defined under IFRS or Norwegian GAAP. These financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies, nor should they be construed as an alternative to other financial measures determined in accordance with IFRS or Norwegian GAAP.

The Company strongly suggests that each Recipient seeks its own independent advice in relation to any financial, legal, tax, accounting or other specialist advice; no such advice is given by the Materials. Nothing herein shall be taken as constituting the giving of investment advice and the Materials are not intended to provide, and must not be taken as, the exclusive basis of any investment decision or other valuation and should not be considered as a recommendation by the Company (or any of its affiliates) that any Recipient enters into any transaction. The Materials comprise a general summary of certain matters in connection with the Group. The Materials do not purport to contain all the information that any Recipient may require to make a decision with regards to any transaction. Any decision as to whether to enter into any

transaction should be taken solely by the relevant Recipient. Before entering into such transaction, each Recipient should take steps to ensure that it fully understands such transaction and has made an independent assessment of the appropriateness of such transaction in the light of its own objectives and circumstances, including the possible risks and benefits of entering into such transaction.

The Materials may constitute or include forward-looking statements. Forwardlooking statements are statements that are not historical facts and may be identified by words such as "plans", "targets", "aims", "believes", "expects", "projects", "anticipates", "intends", "estimates", "will", "may", "continues", "should" and similar expressions. Any statement, estimate or projections included in the Materials (or upon which any of the conclusion contained herein are based) with respect to anticipated future performance (including, without limitation, any statement, estimate or projection with respect to the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, business strategy, plans or objectives of the Group and/or any of its affiliates) reflect, at the time made, the Company's beliefs, intentions and current targets /aims and may prove not to be correct. Although the Company believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, these assumptions are inherently subject to significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other important factors which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond its control. The Company does not intend or assume any obligation to update these forward-looking statements since they are based solely on the circumstances at the date of publication.

To the extent available, the industry, market and competitive position data contained in the Materials come from official or third-party sources. Thirdparty industry publications, studies and surveys generally state that the data contained therein have been obtained from sources believed to be reliable,

but that there is no guarantee of the accuracy or completeness of such data. While the Company believes that each of these publications, studies and surveys has been prepared by a reputable source, none of the Company, its affiliates or any of its or their respective representatives has independently verified the data contained therein. In addition, certain of the industry, market and competitive position data contained in the Materials come from the Company's own internal research and estimates based on the knowledge and experience of the Company in the markets in which it has knowledge and experience. While the Company believes that such research and estimates are reasonable, they, and their underlying methodology and assumptions, have not been verified by any independent source for accuracy or completeness and are subject to change and correction without notice. Accordingly, reliance should not be placed on any of the industry, market or competitive position data contained in the Materials.

The Materials are not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity that is a citizen or resident or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation of such jurisdiction or which would require any registration or licensing within such jurisdiction. Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of the laws of any such jurisdiction. The Company's securities have not been registered and the Company does not intend to register any securities referred to herein under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) or the laws of any state of the United States. This document is also not for publication, release or distribution in any other jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction nor should it be taken or transmitted into such jurisdiction and persons into whose possession this document comes should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions.

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