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Vallourec Earnings Release 2026

May 13, 2026

1738_rns_2026-05-13_774a961a-3deb-4988-a56e-8c1acbd8925d.pdf

Earnings Release

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vallourec

Press release

Meudon (France), May 13th, 2026

Vallourec, a world leader in premium seamless tubular solutions, announces today its results for the first quarter 2026. The Board of Directors of Vallourec SA, meeting on May 12th 2026, approved the Group's first quarter 2026 Consolidated Financial Statements.

First Quarter 2026 Results

  • Q1 Group EBITDA of $220m or €187m, above guidance midpoint
  • Strong 22.6% EBITDA margin, up ~200bps sequentially
  • Solid cash generation of $135m, net cash position of $67m post $107m buyback
  • Resilient customer activity in primary Middle East markets with no cancellations; select order postponements and shipping delays impacting invoicing cadence
  • Higher activity levels emerging in US, leading to increasing market pricing
  • Q2 2026 Group EBITDA expected to range between $175 million and $205 million
  • Vallourec confirms intention to return nearly €650m to shareholders by Augusta
  • Vallourec to host Geothermal Deep-Dive on June 15th 2026

CHANGE IN REPORTING CURRENCY

Vallourec changed the reporting currency of the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements from the Euro to the US Dollar, effective January 1st 2026, to make its financial information more readable by better reflecting the performance of its activities, which are mainly carried out in US Dollars. All functional currencies are unchanged. Comparative 2025 information has been restated (see in Appendix for comparative figures in Euros).

HIGHLIGHTS

First Quarter 2026 Results

  • Group EBITDA of $220 million, flat year over year, EBITDA margin improved to 22.6%
  • Tubes EBITDA per tonne of $724 up 31% year over year, reflecting positive price/mix effects and excellent cost adaptation
  • Mine & Forest EBITDA at $38 million, decreasing year over year by (32%), reflecting lower iron ore volumes and negative FX impacts
  • Adjusted free cash flow of $177 million; total cash generation of $135 million – aided by robust collections and inventory management
  • Ended the period with a net cash position of $67 million, improving by $21 million sequentially after $107 million of share repurchases

Information

Quarterly statements are unaudited and not subject to any review. Half-year financial statements were subject to limited review by statutory auditors.

Unless otherwise specified, indicated variations are expressed in comparison with the same period of the previous year.

Please see "Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Data" for definitions of terms presented in this press release.

p.1/20


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OUTLOOK

Second Quarter 2026 Group EBITDA is expected to range between $175 million and $205 million:

  • In Tubes, volumes and EBITDA per tonne are expected to decline sequentially, given a longer period of disruption in the Middle East compared to the first quarter, with cost-overruns due to the war to be mostly compensated after the second quarter.
  • In Mine & Forest, production sold is expected to be around 1.4 million tonnes.

Full Year 2026 results are expected to be influenced by the following dynamics:

  • North America Tubes:
  • Sustained strength in sales volumes thanks to Vallourec's market share gains during 2025 and higher activity levels among certain customers
  • Increasing US market prices on improving industry supply-demand conditions, more than offsetting increases in energy and raw material costs

  • International Tubes:

  • Lower sales volumes in H1 2026 due to slower bookings in H2 2025, as well as longer delivery routes in certain Middle East markets and select order postponements
  • Assuming no significant deterioration in the geopolitical situation, an activity recovery in international markets setting the stage for higher second half volumes
  • Broadly stable market pricing versus the second half of 2025, with discrete customer contracts driving selective price upside

  • Iron ore production sold of approximately 5.5 million tonnes

Key Quarterly Data ($m)a

Quarterly figures
in $ million, unless noted Q1 2026 Q4 2025* Q1 2025* QoQ chg. YoY chg.
Tubes volume sold (k tonnes) 272 335 314 (63) (42)
Iron ore volume sold (m tonnes) 1.3 1.5 1.6 (0.1) (0.2)
Group revenues 975 1,209 1,043 (235) (68)
Group EBITDA 220 249 216 (29) 4
(as a % of revenue) 22.6% 20.6% 20.7% 2.0 pp 1.8 pp
Operating income (loss) 156 175 154 (19) 3
Net income, Group share 87 111 89 (24) (2)
Adj. free cash flow 177 233 177 (56) 0
Total cash generation 135 202 110 (67) 25
Net cash (debt) 67 46 112 21 (45)

a See in Appendix for comparative figures in Euros

  • Vallourec changed the reporting currency of the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements from the Euro to the US Dollar, effective January 1st 2026. Comparative 2025 figures have been restated to US Dollars (see in Appendix for comparative figures in Euros).

Information

Quarterly statements are unaudited and not subject to any review. Half-year financial statements were subject to limited review by statutory auditors.

Unless otherwise specified, indicated variations are expressed in comparison with the same period of the previous year.

Please see "Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Data" for definitions of terms presented in this press release.


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Philippe Guillemot, Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer, declared:

"Vallourec delivered solid results in the first quarter. EBITDA was above the midpoint of our guidance, despite a challenging environment in the Middle East. Our intense focus on execution and cost management produced a 200-basis point sequential improvement in EBITDA margin to over 22%. We converted over 60% of EBITDA to cash, 10-percentage points higher than in Q1 2025, demonstrating the improvement in the quality of our earnings driven by our strong focus on operational efficiency and working capital management. After repurchasing $107m of our shares, we increased our net cash position to $67m at the end of the quarter.

"While there is much uncertainty around the situation in the Middle East and the impact on global economic growth, I am confident that our business can adapt more rapidly than before and take advantage of the improving medium-term outlook we see ahead. Our local presence in key markets, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE, enables us to continue serving our largest customers in the region. Meanwhile, our teams are working closely with customers to find alternative solutions for deliveries served from outside the region, mitigating the negative impact on our volumes.

"In International markets outside the Middle East, we see high levels of tendering activity for offshore and deep-water projects which underpins our expectation for higher bookings in the second half of 2026 and beyond.

"In the US, bookings remain highly robust, and we are seeing early signs of activity growth. OCTG imports continue to decline, especially for seamless products, while new trade investigations will further enforce fair competition in the market. Improving fundamentals in this market will lead to pricing upside in the third quarter.

"In New Energies, we signed a record Long-Term Supply Agreement with Fervo Energy worth up to $800 million in potential revenue by the end of the decade. This follows the announcement in January of our partnership with XGS, further demonstrating the clear commercial momentum in geothermal energy driven by the need for reliable, clean, baseload energy to facilitate datacenter build-out in the US. I am pleased to announce that Vallourec will host a deep dive on the geothermal market and our favorable positioning on June 15th to further illuminate this long-term opportunity for our investors.

"Looking ahead, we expect our customers to respond to rapidly tightening oil & gas supply fundamentals and countries around the world to prioritize energy security. This gives us confidence that we will see higher levels of drilling activity in both the short and medium term. With our industrial footprint close to our markets and our premium technology offer, alongside ongoing efforts to improve Vallourec's operations and capture rapidly expanding addressable markets in New Energies, we are well positioned to drive further value creation.


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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS ANALYSIS

First Quarter Results Analysis

In Q1 2026, Vallourec recorded revenues of $975 million, down (7%) year over year. Group revenues reflect a 13% volume decrease driven mainly by lower shipments to Asia, Africa and the Gulf of America, partially offset by a 3% price/mix effect, and a 3% currency effect.

EBITDA amounted to $220 million, or 22.6% of revenues, slightly higher than Q1 2025 at $216 million, or 20.7% of revenues. The year over year improvement was driven by higher pricing and improved mix across all regions in Tubes, partially offset by lower volumes in Tubes and a lower contribution from Mine & Forest.

Operating income was $156 million, compared with $154 million in Q1 2025.

Financial income (loss) was ($20) million, compared with ($10) million in Q1 2025, in line with the Group's expected quarterly run-rate of ($17-23) million.

Income tax expense amounted to ($40) million, compared with ($46) million in Q1 2025.

Net income was $96 million, versus $97 million in Q1 2025, stable year over year.

Net income, Group share, totaled $87 million, compared with $89 million in Q1 2025.

Earnings per diluted share was $0.35, versus $0.36 in the prior-year, reflecting stable profitability and a modest increase in diluted shares outstanding.

RESULTS ANALYSIS BY SEGMENT

First Quarter Results Analysis

Tubes: in Q1 2026, Tubes revenues amounted to $897 million, representing a 7% year over year decline compared with $960 million in Q1 2025. The decrease reflects a 13% decline in volumes sold, partially offset by an 8% increase in average selling price supported by improved price/mix effects across all regions. EBITDA reached $196 million in Q1 2026, up 14% year over year from $173 million in Q1 2025, reflecting improved pricing and mix as well as solid cost adaptation despite lower volumes. EBITDA per tonne increased to $724/t, compared with $551/t in Q1 2025, up 31% year over year.

Mine & Forest: in Q1 2026, iron ore production sold totaled 1.3 million tonnes, down 15% year over year from 1.6 million tonnes in Q1 2025, impacted by record rainfall in the Minas Gerais region during the quarter. Segment revenues amounted to $95 million, up 1% year over year compared with $94 million in Q1 2025. EBITDA reached $38 million, down 32% year over year from $56 million, mainly reflecting lower volumes and negative FX impacts

CASH FLOW AND FINANCIAL POSITION

First Quarter Cash Flow Analysis

In Q1 2026, adjusted operating cash flow was $180 million, compared with $178 million in Q1 2025, reflecting higher EBITDA and favorable non-cash items, partly offset by higher tax payments and financial cash out.

Adjusted free cash flow was $177 million, stable year over year versus Q1 2025. The quarter benefited from a $45 million working-capital release, partly offset by higher capital expenditures of $58 million.

Total cash generation in Q1 2026 reached $135 million, compared with $110 million in Q1 2025, reflecting stable free cash flow and lower restructuring and non-recurring items year over year.

Total cash generation after shareholder returns was $28m, after $107 million of share repurchases.


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Debt and Liquidity

As of March 31, 2026, Vallourec's net cash positionᵃ was $67 million, a $21 million improvement versus December 31, 2025. Gross debt was $994 million, down from $1,013 million on December 31, 2025. Long-term debt was $950 million and short-term debt totaled $44 million.

As of March 31, 2026, Vallourec's liquidity position remained very strong at $1.9 billion, including $1,119 million of cash and cash equivalents, $632 million of available capacity under the revolving credit facility (RCF), and $195 million of availability under the asset-backed lending facility (ABL)ᵇ.

SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

Vallourec confirms its intention to return nearly €650 million to shareholders in the calendar year of 2026. During the first quarter, approximately 5 million shares were repurchased on behalf of the company, for an amount equal to €91 million out of the €200 million program announced in January.

Any unused funds under the share buyback program would be added to the extraordinary interim dividend in August. This extraordinary interim dividend is subject to customary conditions and the approval of Vallourec's Board of Directors in July 2026. This extraordinary interim dividend amount is also contingent on the full exercise of Vallourec's outstanding warrants on or before their expiration on June 30, 2026. The targeted ex-dividend date would be August 3, 2026 and payment would be made on August 5, 2026.

ᵃ Vallourec entered into 4-year cross-currency swaps (CCS) to hedge the EUR/USD currency exposure related to its USD 2032 Senior Notes. The fair value of the CCS related to the EUR/USD hedging of the principal of the notes is consequently included in the net debt definition.

ᵇ As of March 31, 2026, the borrowing base for this facility was approximately $208 million. Availability is shown net of approximately $13m of letters of credit and other items.

p.5/20


INFORMATION AND FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release includes forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms as "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "may", "assume", "plan", "intend", "will", "should", "estimate", "risk" and or, in each case, their negative, or other variations or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts and include statements regarding the Company's intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, Vallourec's results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies and the industries in which they operate. Readers are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that Vallourec's or any of its affiliates' actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industries in which they operate may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation. In addition, even if Vallourec's or any of its affiliates' results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industries in which they operate are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. These risks include those developed or identified in the public documents filed by Vallourec with the French Financial Markets Authority (Autorité des marchés financiers, or "AMF"), including those listed in the "Risk Factors" section of the Universal Registration Document filed with the AMF on March 27, 2025, under filing number n° D. 25-0192.

Accordingly, readers of this document are cautioned against relying on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this document. Vallourec disclaims any intention or obligation to complete, update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable laws and regulations. This press release does not constitute any offer to purchase or exchange, nor any solicitation of an offer to sell or exchange securities of Vallourec. or further information, please refer to the website https://www.vallourec.com/en.

Future dividends and share buyback authorizations will be assessed on a yearly basis by the Board of Directors taking into account any relevant factor in the future, and will be subject to Shareholders' approval. The Board of Directors will have discretion to employ share buybacks throughout the year, up to the limits authorized by the relevant resolution approved by the Annual General Meeting.

Presentation of Q1 2026 Results

Conference call / audio webcast on May 13th at 9:30 am CET

  • To view the webcast: https://vallourec.engagestream.euronext.com/2026-05-13-q1analystcall
  • To participate in the conference call, please register beforehand to receive dial-in details: https://engagestream.euronext.com/vallourec/2026-05-13-q1analystcall/dial-in
  • Audio webcast replay and slides will be available at: https://www.vallourec.com/en/investors

About Vallourec

Vallourec is a world leader in premium tubular solutions for the energy markets and for demanding industrial applications such as oil & gas wells in harsh environments, new generation power plants, challenging architectural projects, and high-performance mechanical equipment. Vallourec's pioneering spirit and cutting edge R&D open new technological frontiers. With close to 13,000 dedicated and passionate employees in more than 20 countries, Vallourec works hand-in-hand with its customers to offer more than just tubes: Vallourec delivers innovative, safe, competitive and smart tubular solutions, to make every project possible.

Listed on Euronext in Paris (ISIN code: FR0013506730, Ticker VK), Vallourec is part of the CAC Mid 60, SBF 120 and Next 150 indices and is eligible for Deferred Settlement Service.

In the United States, Vallourec has established a sponsored Level 1 American Depositary Receipt (ADR) program (ISIN code: US92023R4074, Ticker: VLOWY). Parity between ADR and a Vallourec ordinary share has been set at 5:1.

Financial Calendar

July 30, 2026
Publication of Second Quarter 2026 Results

For further information, please contact:

Investor relations
Daniel Thomson
Tel: +44 (0)75 91 83 74 05
[email protected]

Individual shareholders
Toll Free Number (from France): 0 805 65 10 10
[email protected]

Press relations
Taddeo - Romain Grière
Tel: +33 (0) 7 86 53 17 29
[email protected]

Nicolas Escoulan
Tel: +33 (0)6 42 19 14 74
[email protected]

APPENDICES

Vallourec changed the reporting currency of the Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements from the Euro to the US Dollar, effective January 1, 2026, to make its financial information more readable by better reflecting the performance of its activities, which are mainly carried out in US Dollars. Comparative 2025 information has been restated (see in Appendix for comparative information and figures in Euros). All amounts are expressed in millions of US dollars, unless otherwise specified. Certain numerical figures contained in this document, including financial information and certain operating data, have been subject to rounding adjustments.

Documents accompanying this release:

  • Tubes Sales Volume
  • Mine Sales Volume
  • Foreign Exchange Rates
  • Tubes Revenues by Geographic Region
  • Tubes Revenues by Market
  • Segment Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
  • Summary Consolidated Income Statement
  • Summary Consolidated Balance Sheet
  • Key Cash Flow Metrics
  • Summary Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (IFRS)
  • Indebtedness
  • Liquidity
  • Q1 2026 Results Figures in Euros
  • Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Data

Tubes Sales Volume

in thousands of tonnes 2026 2025 YoY chg.
Q1 272 314 (13%)
Annual Total 272 314 (13%)

Mine Sales Volume

in millions of tonnes 2026 2025 YoY chg.
Q1 1.3 1.6 (15%)
Annual Total 1.3 1.6 (15%)

Foreign Exchange Rates

Average exchange rate Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q1 2025
EUR / USD 1.17 1.16 1.05
EUR / BRL 6.16 6.29 6.16
USD / BRL 5.26 5.40 5.86

Quarterly Tubes Revenues by Geographic Region

in $ million Q1 2026 Q4 2025* Q1 2025* QoQ % chg. YoY % chg.
North America 368 411 405 (10%) (9%)
Middle East 250 306 204 (18%) 23%
South America 137 222 130 (38%) 6%
Asia 81 93 126 (13%) (36%)
Europe 31 37 38 (17%) (19%)
Rest of World 31 88 58 (65%) (47%)
Total Tubes 897 1,157 960 (22%) (7%)
  • Vallourec changed the reporting currency of the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements from the Euro to the US Dollar, effective January 1st 2026. Comparative 2025 figures have been restated to US Dollars (see in Appendix for comparative figures in Euros).

Quarterly Tubes Revenues by Market

in $ million Q1 2026 Q4 2025* Q1 2025* QoQ % chg. YoY % chg. YoY % chg. at Const. FX
Oil & Gas and Petrochemicals 784 986 821 (20%) (4%) (6%)
Industry 53 93 79 (43%) (33%) (39%)
Other 60 78 60 (24%) (1%) (6%)
Total Tubes 897 1,157 960 (22%) (7%) (9%)

Quarterly Segment KPIs

Q1 2026 Q4 2025* Q1 2025* QoQ chg. YoY chg.
Tubes Volume sold 272 335 314 (19%) (13%)
Revenues ($m) 897 1,157 960 (22%) (7%)
Average Selling Price ($) 3,304 3,457 3,062 (4%) 8%
EBITDA ($m) 196 213 173 (8%) 14%
EBITDA per Tonne ($) 724 637 551 14% 31%
Capex ($m) 43 47 35 (10%) 23%
Mine & Forest Volume sold 1.3 1.5 1.6 (10%) (15%)
Revenues ($m) 95 94 94 2% 1%
EBITDA ($m) 38 45 56 (16%) (32%)
Capex ($m) 15 16 17 (7%) (13%)
H&O Revenues ($m) 38 34 48 11% (22%)
EBITDA ($m) (17) (9) (11) (92%) (55%)
Int. Revenues ($m) (55) (75) (60) 26% 8%
EBITDA ($m) 2 (0) (2) N.S. N.S.
Total Revenues ($m) 975 1,209 1,043 (19%) (7%)
EBITDA ($m) 220 249 216 (12%) 2%
Capex ($m) 58 64 53 (10%) 9%

Quarterly Summary Consolidated Income Statement

$ million, unless noted Q1 2026 Q4 2025* Q1 2025* QoQ chg. YoY chg.
Revenues 975 1,209 1,043 (235) (68)
Cost of sales (666) (880) (737) 214 71
Industrial margin 309 329 306 (21) 3
(as a % of revenue) 31.7% 27.2% 29.3% 4.4 pp 2.3 pp
Selling, general and administrative expenses (87) (89) (86) 2 (1)
(as a % of revenue) (8.9%) (7.3%) (8.2%) (1.6) pp (0.7) pp
Other (2) 9 (4) (11) 2
EBITDA 220 249 216 (29) 4
(as a % of revenue) 22.6% 20.6% 20.7% 2.0 pp 1.8 pp
Depreciation of industrial assets (48) (48) (43) 1 (5)
Amortization and other depreciation (12) (12) (10) (0) (2)
Impairment of assets (1) 42 (1) (43) 0
Asset disposals, restructuring costs and non-recurring items (3) (56) (8) 53 5
Operating income (loss) 156 175 154 (19) 3
Financial income (loss) (20) (18) (10) (2) (10)
Pre-tax income (loss) 136 156 143 (21) (7)
Income tax (40) (41) (46) 1 6
Share in net income (loss) of equity affiliates (1) (0) (0) (0) (0)
Net income 96 116 97 (20) (1)
Attributable to non-controlling interests 9 5 8 4 1
Net income, Group share 87 111 89 (24) (2)
Basic earnings per share ($) 0.37 0.47 0.38 (0.10) (0.01)
Diluted earnings per share ($) 0.35 0.44 0.36 (0.10) (0.01)
Basic shares outstanding (millions) 232 235 234 (3) (2)
Diluted shares outstanding (millions) 251 251 249 0 2

p.10/20

Summary Consolidated Balance Sheet

In $ million

Assets 31-Mar-26 31-Dec-25* Liabilities 31-Mar-26 31-Dec-25*
Equity - Group share 2,790 2,710
Net intangible assets 37 40 Non-controlling interests 110 103
Goodwill 41 40 Total equity 2,900 2,813
Net property, plant and equipment 2,098 2,073 Bank loans and other borrowings 950 951
Biological assets 86 85 Lease debt 45 48
Equity affiliates 15 16 Employee benefit commitments 105 112
Other non-current assets 140 142 Deferred taxes 106 109
Deferred taxes 175 170 Provisions and other long-term liabilities 282 329
Total non-current assets 2,593 2,566 Total non-current liabilities 1,488 1,550
Inventories 1,069 1,111 Provisions 58 62
Trade and other receivables 568 625 Overdraft & other short-term borrowings 44 62
Derivatives - assets 47 60 Lease debt 22 23
Other current assets 246 240 Trade payables 722 798
Cash and cash equivalents 1,119 1,134 Derivatives - liabilities 95 97
Other current liabilities 314 331
Total current assets 3,050 3,170 Total current liabilities 1,255 1,373
Assets held for sale and discontinued operations (0) (0) Liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations
Total assets 5,643 5,736 Total equity and liabilities 5,643 5,736

Quarterly Key Cash Flow Metrics

In $ million Q1 2026 Q4 2025* Q1 2025* QoQ chg. YoY chg.
EBITDA 220 249 216 (29) 4
Non-cash items in EBITDA 7 (17) (6) 24 13
Financial cash out (4) (27) 3 23 (7)
Tax payments (42) (38) (35) (5) (7)
Adjusted operating cash flow 180 167 178 13 2
Change in working capital 45 123 85 (78) (39)
Gross capital expenditure (58) (64) (53) 6 (5)
Foreign exchange differences 9 7 (33) 2 42
Adjusted free cash flow 177 233 177 (56) 0
Restructuring charges & non-recurring items (35) (32) (57) (3) 22
Asset disposals & other cash items (8) 0 (10) (8) 2
Total cash generation 135 202 110 (67) 25
Shareholder returns (107) (0) (107) (107)
Total cash generation after shareholder returns 28 202 110 (174) (82)
Non-cash adjustments to net debt (7) 9 (10) (16) 4
(Increase) decrease in net debt 21 211 99 (189) (78)

Summary Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (IFRS)

In $ million Q1 2026 Q1 2025* YoY chg.
Net income (loss) 96 97 (1)
Depreciation, amortization and impairment 61 54 6
Unrealized gains and losses on changes in fair value (24) (29) 6
Expense arising from share-based payments 2 5 (3)
Change in provisions (13) (36) 23
Capital gains and losses on disposals of non-current assets and equity interests 1 0 1
Share in income (loss) of equity-accounted companies 1 0 0
Others, including net exchange differences 10 (29) 40
Financial result, net 20 10 10
Tax expense (including deferred taxes) 40 46 (6)
Cash flow from operating activities before net financial result and taxes 193 118 75
Interest paid (3) (3) (1)
Income tax paid (42) (35) (7)
Interest received 7 8 (1)
Change in operating working capital 45 85 (39)
Net cash from (used in) operating activities (A) 200 172 27
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, and intangible and biological assets (58) (53) (5)
Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 0 2 (2)
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired (1) (0) (1)
Disposal of discontinued operations, net of cash disposed of
Other cash flow from investing activities 1 (3) 4
Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities (B) (58) (54) (3)
Acquisition of non-controlling interests
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (0) 0
Share buyback programs (107) (107)
Proceeds from new borrowings 38 1 37
Repayment of borrowings (69) (33) (35)
Repayment of lease liabilities (7) (7) 0
Other cash flows from (used in) financing activities (1) 1
Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities (C) (144) (40) (104)
Impact of reclassification to assets held for sale and discontinued operations
Change in net cash (A+B+C) (2) 78 (80)
Opening net cash 1,134 1,066
Change in net cash (2) 78
Impact of changes in exchange rates (13) 43
Total cash 1,119 1,187
Closing net cash 1,119 1,187

Indebtedness

In $ million 31-Mar-26 31-Dec-25*
7.500% 8-year USD Senior Notes due 2032 722 721
1.837% PGE due 2027 213 215
ACC ACE (a) 10 39
Other 49 38
Total gross financial indebtedness 994 1,013
Less: cash and cash equivalents 1,119 1,134
Plus: fair value of cross currency swap (b) 57 74
Total net financial indebtedness (67) (46)

(a) Refers to ACC (Advances on Foreign Exchange Contract) and ACE (Advances on Export Shipment Documents) program in Brazil
(b) Vallourec entered into 4-year cross-currency swaps (CCS) to hedge the EUR/USD currency exposure related to its USD 2032 Senior Notes. The fair value of the CCS related to the EUR/USD hedging of the principal of the notes is consequently included in the net debt definition.

Liquidity

In $ million 31-Mar-26 31-Dec-25*
Cash and cash equivalents 1,119 1,134
Available RCF 632 646
Available ABL (a) 195 162
Total liquidity 1,946 1,942

(a) This $350m committed ABL is subject to a borrowing base calculation based on eligible accounts receivable and inventories, among other items. The borrowing base at March 31st 2026 was approximately $208m. Availability is shown net of approximately $13m of letters of credit and other items.

p.13/20

Q1 2026 RESULTS FIGURES IN EUROS

When comparing the financial results of the Group in Euros and US Dollars, minor differences between Euro reported and US Dollar reported margins may arise from the accounting methodology to eliminate margin in inventory. These eliminations are based on the variation between opening and closing inventory balances, translated at their respective exchange rates, rather than at average exchange rates, consistent with Vallourec methodology used in its Euro reporting. These variations arise from foreign exchange movements only and do not reflect any change in underlying operating performance.

Key Quarterly Data

Quarterly figures
in € million, unless noted Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q1 2025 QoQ chg. YoY chg.
Tubes volume sold (k tonnes) 272 335 314 (63) (42)
Iron ore volume sold (m tonnes) 1.3 1.5 1.6 (0.1) (0.2)
Group revenues 833 1,043 991 (210) (158)
Group EBITDA 187 214 207 (27) (20)
(as a % of revenue) 22.5% 20.5% 20.9% 1.9 pp 1.6 pp
Operating income (loss) 133 150 148 (18) (15)
Net income, Group share 74 96 86 (22) (12)
Adj. free cash flow 152 204 168 (52) (16)
Total cash generation 115 177 104 (61) 11
Net cash (debt) 59 39 112 20 (54)

Quarterly Tubes Revenues by Geographic Region

Quarterly Figures
in € million Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q1 2025 QoQ % chg. YoY % chg.
North America 315 353 385 (11%) (18%)
Middle East 213 266 194 (20%) 10%
South America 117 193 123 (39%) (5%)
Asia 69 79 120 (13%) (42%)
Europe 26 32 36 (17%) (27%)
Rest of World 26 76 55 (66%) (53%)
Total Tubes 767 999 912 (23%) (16%)

Quarterly Tubes Revenues by Market

Quarterly Figures
in € million Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q1 2025 QoQ % chg. YoY % chg. YoY % chg. at Const. FX
Oil & Gas and Petrochemicals 670 852 780 (21%) (14%) (6%)
Industry 45 80 75 (43%) (40%) (39%)
Other 51 67 57 (24%) (11%) (6%)
Total Tubes 767 999 912 (23%) (16%) (9%)

Quarterly Segment KPIs

Quarterly Figures
Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q1 2025 QoQ chg. YoY chg.
Tubes Volume sold 272 335 314 (19%) (13%)
Revenues (€m) 767 999 912 (23%) (16%)
Average Selling Price (€) 2,823 2,984 2,910 (5%) (3%)
EBITDA (€m) 167 183 166 (9%) 1%
EBITDA per Tonne (€) 615 548 528 12% 16%
Capex (€m) 37 41 33 (11%) 10%
Mine & Forest Volume sold 1.3 1.5 1.6 (10%) (15%)
Revenues (€m) 81 80 90 1% (9%)
EBITDA (€m) 32 38 53 (16%) (39%)
Capex (€m) 13 14 16 (7%) (22%)
H&O Revenues (€m) 32 29 46 12% (30%)
EBITDA (€m) (14) (7) (10) (94%) (39%)
Int. Revenues (€m) (47) (65) (57) 27% 17%
EBITDA (€m) 2 (0) (1) N.S. N.S.
Total Revenues (€m) 833 1,043 991 (20%) (16%)
EBITDA (€m) 187 214 207 (13%) (10%)
Capex (€m) 49 55 50 (11%) (2%)

Quarterly Summary Consolidated Income Statement

€ million, unless noted Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q1 2025 QoQ chg. YoY chg.
Revenues 833 1,043 991 (210) (158)
Cost of sales (570) (760) (699) 190 129
Industrial margin 263 283 292 (20) (30)
(as a % of revenue) 31.6% 27.1% 29.5% 4.5 pp 2.1 pp
Selling, general and administrative expenses (74) (76) (81) 2 7
(as a % of revenue) (8.9%) (7.3%) (8.2%) (1.6) pp (0.7) pp
Other (2) 7 (4) (9) 2
EBITDA 187 214 207 (27) (20)
(as a % of revenue) 22.5% 20.5% 20.9% 1.9 pp 1.6 pp
Depreciation of industrial assets (41) (42) (41) 1 0
Amortization and other depreciation (10) (10) (10) (0) (1)
Impairment of assets (1) 38 (1) (38) 0
Asset disposals, restructuring costs and non-recurring items (3) (50) (8) 47 5
Operating income (loss) 133 150 148 (18) (15)
Financial income (loss) (17) (16) (10) (1) (8)
Pre-tax income (loss) 115 134 138 (19) (23)
Income tax (33) (35) (44) 1 11
Share in net income (loss) of equity affiliates (0) (0) (0) (0) (0)
Net income 81 100 94 (18) (12)
Attributable to non-controlling interests 8 4 8 4 0
Net income, Group share 74 96 86 (22) (12)
Basic earnings per share (€) 0.32 0.41 0.37 (0.09) (0.05)
Diluted earnings per share (€) 0.29 0.38 0.34 (0.09) (0.05)
Basic shares outstanding (millions) 232 235 234 (3) (2)
Diluted shares outstanding (millions) 251 251 249 0 2

Summary Consolidated Balance Sheet

In € million

Assets 31-Mar-26 31-Dec-25 Liabilities 31-Mar-26 31-Dec-25
Equity - Group share 2,427 2,306
Net intangible assets 32 34 Non-controlling interests 95 88
Goodwill 36 34 Total equity 2,523 2,394
Net property, plant and equipment 1,825 1,765 Bank loans and other borrowings 826 809
Biological assets 75 72 Lease debt 39 41
Equity affiliates 13 14 Employee benefit commitments 91 95
Other non-current assets 122 121 Deferred taxes 92 93
Deferred taxes 152 145 Provisions and other long-term liabilities 245 280
Total non-current assets 2,256 2,184 Total non-current liabilities 1,294 1,319
Inventories 930 946 Provisions 50 53
Trade and other receivables 494 532 Overdraft & other short-term borrowings 38 53
Derivatives - assets 41 51 Lease debt 19 20
Other current assets 214 204 Trade payables 628 679
Cash and cash equivalents 973 965 Derivatives - liabilities 83 83
Other current liabilities 273 281
Total current assets 2,652 2,698 Total current liabilities 1,091 1,169
Assets held for sale and discontinued operations (0) (0) Liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations (0) (0)
Total assets 4,908 4,882 Total equity and liabilities 4,908 4,882

Quarterly Key Cash Flow Metrics

In € million Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q1 2025 QoQ chg. YoY chg.
EBITDA 187 214 207 (27) (20)
Non-cash items in EBITDA 6 (15) (6) 20 12
Financial cash out (3) (24) 3 20 (7)
Tax payments (36) (32) (33) (4) (3)
Adjusted operating cash flow 153 144 171 9 (18)
Change in working capital 40 108 79 (69) (39)
Gross capital expenditure (49) (55) (50) 6 1
Foreign exchange differences 8 7 (31) 1 40
Adjusted free cash flow 152 204 168 (52) (16)
Restructuring charges & non-recurring items (30) (27) (54) (3) 24
Asset disposals & other cash items (6) (0) (9) (6) 3
Total cash generation 115 177 104 (61) 11
Shareholder returns (91) - - (91) (91)
Total cash generation after shareholder returns 24 177 104 (153) (80)
Non-cash adjustments to net debt (5) 3 (13) (8) 8
(Increase) decrease in net debt 19 179 91 (160) (72)

Summary Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (IFRS)

In € million Q1 2026 Q1 2025 YoY chg.
Net income (loss) 81 94 (12)
Depreciation, amortization and impairment 52 52 0
Unrealized gains and losses on changes in fair value (20) (28) 8
Expense arising from share-based payments 2 4 (3)
Change in provisions (11) (34) 23
Capital gains and losses on disposals of non-current assets and equity interests 1 0 0
Share in income (loss) of equity-accounted companies 0 0 0
Others, including net exchange differences 9 (28) 37
Financial result, net 17 10 8
Tax expense (including deferred taxes) 33 44 (11)
Cash flow from operating activities before net financial result and taxes 164 114 51
Interest paid (3) (2) (0)
Income tax paid (36) (33) (3)
Interest received 6 7 (1)
Change in operating working capital 40 79 (39)
Net cash from (used in) operating activities (A) 171 164 7
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, and intangible and biological assets (49) (50) 1
Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 0 2 (2)
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired (1) (0) (1)
Disposal of discontinued operations, net of cash disposed of
Other cash flow from investing activities 1 (3) 4
Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities (B) (49) (52) 3
Acquisition of non-controlling interests
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (0) 0
Share buyback programs (91) (91)
Proceeds from new borrowings 33 1 32
Repayment of borrowings (59) (31) (28)
Repayment of lease liabilities (6) (7) 1
Other cash flows from (used in) financing activities 0 (1) 1
Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities (C) (123) (38) (85)
Impact of reclassification to assets held for sale and discontinued operations
Change in net cash (A+B+C) (2) 74 (76)
Opening net cash 965 1,026
Change in net cash (2) 74
Impact of changes in exchange rates 10 (3)
Total cash 973 1,097
Closing net cash 973 1,097

Indebtedness

In € million 31-Mar-26 31-Dec-25
7.500% 8-year USD Senior Notes due 2032 628 614
1.837% PGE due 2027 185 183
ACC ACE (a) 9 33
Other 43 32
Total gross financial indebtedness 865 862
Less: cash and cash equivalents 973 965
Plus: fair value of cross currency swap (b) 50 63
Total net financial indebtedness (59) (39)

(a) Refers to ACC (Advances on Foreign Exchange Contract) and ACE (Advances on Export Shipment Documents) program in Brazil
(b) Vallourec entered into 4-year cross-currency swaps (CCS) to hedge the EUR/USD currency exposure related to its USD 2032 Senior Notes. The fair value of the CCS related to the EUR/USD hedging of the principal of the notes is consequently included in the net debt definition.

Liquidity

In € million 31-Mar-26 31-Dec-25
Cash and cash equivalents 973 965
Available RCF 550 550
Available ABL (a) 170 138
Total liquidity 1,693 1,652

(a) This $350m committed ABL is subject to a borrowing base calculation based on eligible accounts receivable and inventories, among other items. The borrowing base at March 31st 2026 was approximately $208m. Availability is shown net of approximately $13m of letters of credit and other items.

DEFINITIONS OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL DATA

Adjusted free cash flow is defined as adjusted operating cash flow +/- change in operating working capital and gross capital expenditures. It corresponds to net cash used in operating activities less restructuring and non-recurring items +/- gross capital expenditure.

Adjusted operating cash flow is defined as EBITDA adjusted for non-cash benefits and expenses, financial cash out and tax payments.

Asset disposals and other cash items includes cash inflows from asset sales as well as other investing and financing cash flows.

Change in working capital refers to the change in the operating working capital requirement.

Data at constant exchange rates: The data presented "at constant exchange rates" is calculated by eliminating the translation effect into dollars for the revenue of the Group's entities whose functional currency is not the dollar. The translation effect is eliminated by applying Year N-1 exchange rates to Year N revenue of the contemplated entities.

EBITDA: Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization is calculated by taking operating income (loss) before depreciation and amortization, and excluding certain operating revenues and expenses that are unusual in nature or occur rarely, such as:

  • impairment of goodwill and non-current assets as determined within the scope of impairment tests carried out in accordance with IAS 36;
  • significant restructuring expenses, particularly resulting from headcount reorganization measures, in respect of major events or decisions;
  • capital gains or losses on disposals;
  • income and expenses resulting from major litigation, significant roll-outs or capital transactions (e.g., costs of integrating a new activity).

Financial cash out includes interest payments on financial and lease debt, interest income and other financial costs.

Foreign exchange differences reconciles select items in the cash flow statement to their effective cash impact. This effect is related to intra-group financing, including related foreign exchange hedging.

Gross capital expenditure: gross capital expenditure is defined as the sum of cash outflows for acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and cash outflows for acquisitions of biological assets.

(Increase) decrease in net debt (alternatively, "change in net debt") is defined as total cash generation +/- non-cash adjustments to net debt.

Industrial margin: The industrial margin is defined as the difference between revenue and cost of sales (i.e. after allocation of industrial variable costs and industrial fixed costs), before depreciation.

Lease debt is defined as the present value of unavoidable future lease payments.

Net debt: Consolidated net debt (or "net financial debt") is defined as bank loans and other borrowings plus overdrafts and other short-term borrowings minus cash and cash equivalents plus the fair value of the cross-currency swaps related to the EUR/USD hedging of the principal of the $820 million 7.5% senior notes. Net debt excludes lease debt.

Net working capital requirement is defined as working capital requirement net of provisions for inventories and trade receivables; net working capital requirement days are computed on an annualized quarterly sales basis.

Non-cash adjustments to net debt includes non-cash foreign exchange impacts on debt balances, IFRS-defined fair value adjustments on debt balances, and other non-cash items.

Non-cash items in EBITDA includes provisions and other non-cash items in EBITDA.

Operating working capital requirement includes working capital requirement as well as other receivables and payables.

Restructuring charges and non-recurring items consists primarily of the cash costs of executing the New Vallourec plan, including severance costs and other facility closure costs.

Total cash generation is defined as adjusted free cash flow +/- restructuring charges and non-recurring items and asset disposals & other cash items. It corresponds to net cash used in operating activities +/- gross capital expenditure and asset disposals & other cash items.

Working capital requirement is defined as trade receivables plus inventories minus trade payables (excluding provisions).

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