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Universal Technologies Holdings Limited Annual Report 2011

Mar 16, 2012

49633_rns_2012-03-16_f9aab5e3-9ab6-4f6c-8622-0ea999eaf605.pdf

Annual Report

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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

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UNIVERSAL TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS LIMITED 環球實業科技控股有限公司

(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 1026)

FINAL RESULT ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2011

HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR

  • Turnover for the year ended 31 December 2011 amounted to HK$240.34 million (2010: HK$122.95 million), representing an increase of 95% over the last fiscal year.

  • Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2011 was HK$58.15 million (2010: HK$53.29 million), representing an increase of 9% over the last fiscal year. The main reason for the increase in profit for the year was attributable to the significant increase in turnover of international payment solutions business.

  • Basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended 31 December 2011 amounted to HK3.59 cent and HK3.57 cent respectively (2010: HK3.46 cent and HK3.46 cent respectively).

  • The Board of Directors has resolved to recommend a final dividend of HK1.00 cent per share for the year ended 31 December 2011 (2010: HK0.60 cent per share).

– 1 –

RESULTS

The Board of Directors (the “Board”) is pleased to announce the audited consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2011 together with the comparative audited figures as follows:

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2011

Note
Turnover
3
Cost of sales/services rendered
Gross profit
Other revenue
3
Other income
4
General and administrative expenses
Profit from operations
Gain on bargain purchase
Increase in fair value of investment properties
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries
Finance costs
Profit before income tax
5
Income tax expense
7
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Profit for the year
Earnings per share_(in cents)_
Basic
10
Diluted
10
2011
2010
HK$’000
HK$’000
240,339
122,952
(33,755)
(11,540)
206,584
111,412
7,171
4,112
2,801
1,428
(149,170)
(91,221)
67,386
25,731
3,710

2,105
46,536

(1,377)
(9,618)
(2,743)
63,583
68,147
(1,888)
(15,169)
61,695
52,978
58,145
53,294
3,550
(316)
61,695
52,978
3.59
3.46
3.57
3.46

– 2 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the year ended 31 December 2011

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income:
Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements
of subsidiaries established in the People’s Republic of China
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company
Non-controlling interests
2011
HK$’000
61,695
8,190
8,190
69,885
65,625
4,260
69,885
2010
HK$’000
52,978
6,913
6,913
59,891
60,116
(225)
59,891

– 3 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION At 31 December 2011

Note
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
Prepaid land lease premium
Investment properties
Intangible assets
Goodwill
Deposit paid for an investment
Other receivables
12
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
Debtors
11
Trade deposits
Deposits, prepayments and other receivables
12
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Prepaid land lease premium
Pledged time deposits
Cash and bank balances
DEDUCT:
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank loans
Trade payable
Payable to merchants
13
Deposits received, sundry creditors and accruals
Tax payable
NET CURRENT ASSETS
2011
HK$’000
58,717
43,056
120,730
15,395
79,870

600
318,368
27,373
119,277

169,679
14,571
1,253
114,736
365,337
812,226
217,765
75
328,650
129,018
1,243
676,751
135,475
2010
HK$’000
54,260
39,190
114,600
11,668
79,870
3,892
303,480
16,803
224,760
1,800
39,043
10,985
1,068

267,215
561,674
32,409
24,846
339,632
84,489
3,538
484,914
76,760

– 4 –

Note
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
DEDUCT:
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank loans
Deferred tax liability
8(a)
NET ASSETS
REPRESENTING:
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
Reserves
TOTAL EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS
OF THE COMPANY
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
TOTAL EQUITY
2011
HK$’000
453,843

13,122
13,122
440,721
17,025
400,081
417,106
23,615
440,721
2010
HK$’000
380,240
18,282
12,061
30,343
349,897
15,441
312,271
327,712
22,185
349,897

– 5 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2011

Attributable to shareholders of the to shareholders of the Company
Capital Treasury Share Non-
Share Share redemption shares Capital Special Exchange options Statutory Other Retained controlling
capital premium reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve profits Total interests Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
At 1.1.2010 15,039 205,295 1,093 10,754 (9,106) 4,170 7,133 18,378 252,756 2,848 255,604
Equity settled share-based transactions 8,274 8,274 8,274
Transferred to retained profits (226) 226
Shares issued under share option
scheme 568 20,153 (3,675) 17,046 17,046
Dividend paid (6,016) (6,016) (6,016)
Repurchased of own shares (166) (4,300) 166 (166) (4,466) (4,466)
Change in ownership interests in
subsidiaries that do not result in a
loss of control 2 2 17,879 17,881
Disposal of subsidiaries 1,683 1,683
Total comprehensive income for the
year 6,822 53,294 60,116 (225) 59,891
Transferred to statutory reserve 2,384 (2,384)
At 31.12.2010 and 1.1.2011 15,441 221,148 166 1,093 10,754 (2,284) 8,543 9,517 63,334 327,712 22,185 349,897
Equity settled share-based transactions 4,944 4,944 4,944
Transferred to retained profits (769) 769
Shares issued under share option
scheme 1,843 75,778 (6,527) 71,094 71,094
Dividend paid (43,337) (43,337) (43,337)
Repurchased of own shares (259) (8,000) 259 (810) (259) (9,069) (9,069)
Change in ownership interests in a
subsidiary that do not result in a
loss of control 137 137 (2,830) (2,693)
Total comprehensive income for the
year 7,480 58,145 65,625 4,260 69,885
Transferred to statutory reserve 236 (236)
At 31.12.2011 17,025 288,926 425 (810) 1,093 10,754 5,196 6,191 9,753 137 78,416 417,106 23,615 440,721

– 6 –

Notes

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

The Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on 27 March 2001 as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law (2000 Revision) of the Cayman Islands. The address of the registered office is Units 601–608, 6/F, Harbour View Two, Phase Two, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong.

Pursuant to the reorganisation to rationalise the structure of the Company and its subsidiaries in the preparation for the listing of the Company’s shares on The Growth Enterprise Market (“GEM”) operated by The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) in October 2001, the Company became the holding company of the companies now comprising the Group. The shares of the Company were listed on GEM on 26 October 2001.

On 22 June 2010, the listing of shares of the Company was transferred to the Main Board of the Stock Exchange.

2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRSs”)

(a) Initial application of Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards

In the current year, the Group initially applied the following Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRS”), Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“HKAS”) and Interpretations issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (hereinafter collectively referred to as “Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards”).

HKAS 24 (Revised) Related Party Disclosures HK(IFRIC) — Int 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments Amendments to HK(IFRIC) — Int 14 Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement Improvements to HKFRSs 2010

The initial application of these Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards does not necessitate material changes in the Group’s accounting policies or retrospective adjustments of the comparatives presented.

(b) Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards in issue but not yet effective

The following Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards in issue at 31 December 2011 have not been applied in the preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the year then ended since they were not yet effective for the annual period beginning on 1 January 2011:

HKAS 19 (2011) Employee Benefits HKAS 27 Separate Financial Statements HKAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments HKFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements HKFRS 11 Joint Arrangements HKFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities HKFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement HK(IFRIC) — Int 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine Amendments to HKAS 1 Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income Amendments to HKAS 12 Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets Amendments to HKAS 32 Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Amendments to HKFRS 7 (2010) Disclosures — Transfers of Financial Assets Amendments to HKFRS 7 (2011) Disclosures — Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

– 7 –

2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRSs”) (Con’t)

(b) Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards in issue but not yet effective (Con’t)

The Group is required to initially apply these Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards in its annual consolidated financial statements beginning on 1 January 2013, except that the Group is required to initially apply amendments to HKAS 12 and amendments to HKFRS 7 (2010) in its annual consolidated financial statements beginning on 1 January 2012, amendments to HKAS 32 in its annual consolidated financial statements beginning on 1 January 2014 and HKFRS 9 in its annual consolidated financial statements beginning on 1 January 2015.

3. TURNOVER AND OTHER REVENUE

The Group is principally engaged in investment holding, provision of payment solutions and related services, timber trading and furniture manufacturing, system integration and technical platform services, property investment and building management. Turnover for the year represents revenue recognised from the provision of payment handling income net of business tax, the net invoiced value of goods sold, system integration and the related consultancy services at net invoice amount and rental and building management service income. An analysis of the Group’s turnover and other revenue is set out below:

Payment solutions and related services income
Timber trading and furniture manufacturing
System integration and technical platform services
Rental and building management service income
Turnover
Interest on bank deposits
Other interest income
Government subsidy
Franchise fee income
Dividend income
Other revenue
Total revenue
4.
OTHER INCOME
Gain on disposal of financial assets
Recovery of bad debts
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Exchange gain
Others
2011
HK$’000
206,283
29,878

4,178
240,339
5,446
1,101

360
264
7,171
247,510
2011
HK$’000
471
118
353
1,092
767
2,801
2010
HK$’000
97,950
11,749
12,608
645
122,952
1,188

562
2,229
133
4,112
127,064
2010
HK$’000
734

614
2
78
1,428

– 8 –

2011 2010 HK$’000 HK$’000

5. PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX

Profit before income tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting):
Auditor’s remuneration
Cost of inventories
Staff costs (including directors’ remuneration)
— Salaries and other benefits
— Pension scheme contributions
— Equity settled share-based payment expenses
Depreciation
Bad debts written off
Amortisation of intangible assets
Amortisation of prepaid land lease premium
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries
Loss on change in fair value of financial assets
Minimum operating lease rentals
Interest on bank loans wholly repayable within five years
Sale proceeds of property, plant and equipment
Less: Carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of financial assets
Rental income less outgoings
565
24,184
460
9,087
54,563
5,660
4,526
25,252
4,202
8,274
64,749
9,415

392
1,160

4,402
3,637
4,352
37,728
4,853
555
157
1,041
1,377
830
2,300
1,859
(5,764)
5,411
(2,331)
1,717
(353)
(471)
(3,159)
(614)
(734)
(609)

6. SEGMENT REPORTING

The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the key management. This key management reviews the Group’s internal reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources.

The Group has presented the following four reportable segments.

(a) Payment solutions

This segment primarily derives its revenue from the provision of payment solutions and ongoing technical support services to customers in the PRC, Hong Kong and overseas. Currently the Group’s activities in this regard are carried out in the PRC, Hong Kong and overseas.

(b) Timber trading and furniture manufacturing

This segment engaged in trading of timber and manufacturing of furniture to customers in the PRC. Currently the Group’s activities in this regard are carried out in the PRC.

(c) System integration and technical platform services

This segment engaged in provision of system integration and technical platform services to customers in the PRC. Currently the Group’s activities in this regard are carried out in the PRC.

– 9 –

(d) Industry park

This segment engaged in development and management of e-commence, financial and resources industry parks where enterprise cluster of the same industry chain are integrated. The services for enterprise in industry parks include property leasing, property sales, facilities maintenance, processing efficiency improvement and management related consulting, supporting and outsourcing. Currently the Group’s activities in this regard are carried out in the PRC.

Others include supporting units of Hong Kong operation and the net result of other subsidiaries in Hong Kong and the PRC. These operating segments have not been aggregated to form a reporting segment.

The key management assesses the performance of the segments based on the results, assets and liabilities attributable to each reportable segment on the following basis:

Revenue and expenses are allocated to the reportable segments with reference to sales generated by those segments and the expenses incurred by those segments or which otherwise arise from the depreciation or amortisation of assets attributable to those segments.

Segment assets and liabilities excluded financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, bank loans, deferred tax liability and other corporate assets and liabilities.

The measure used for reporting segment profit is “adjusted EBIT”, i.e. “adjusted earnings before interest and taxes”, where “interest” is regarded as including investment income. To arrive at adjusted EBIT, the Group’s earnings are further adjusted for items not specifically attributed to individual segments.

(a) Segments results, assets and liabilities

The following tables present the information for the Group’s reporting segments:

Reportable segment revenue
Revenue from external customers
Other revenue
Total revenue
Reportable segment profits
Interest income
Dividend income
Profit from operations
Gain on bargain purchase
Finance costs
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
— Shareholders of the Company
— Non-controlling interests
Reportable Segments Reportable Segments Reportable Segments Reportable Segments Ot hers Conso lidated
Payment solutions Timber trading and
furniture
manufacturing

System integration
and technical
platform services
Industry park
2011
HK$’000
206,284
2,555
2010
HK$’000
97,950
877
2011
HK$’000
29,877
373
2010
HK$’000
11,749
2,233
2011
HK$’000

31
2010
HK$’000
12,608
596
2011
HK$’000
4,094
2,932
2010
HK$’000
645
22
2011
HK$’000
84
1,280
2010
HK$’000

384
2011
HK$’000
240,339
7,171
2010
HK$’000
122,952
4,112
208,839 98,827 30,250 13,982 31 13,204 7,026 667 1,364 384 247,510 127,064
102,428 57,293 424 1,449 (4,893)
3,418
(8,257)
35,576
(27,022)
(26,790)
62,680
70,946
6,547
1,188
264
133
69,491
72,267
3,710

(9,618)
(2,743)

(1,377)
63,583
68,147
(1,888)
(15,169)
61,695
52,978
58,145
53,294
3,550
(316)
61,695
52,978
70,946
1,188
133
69,491
72,267
3,710

(9,618)
(2,743)

(1,377)
63,583
68,147
(1,888)
(15,169)
61,695 52,978
58,145
3,550
53,294
(316)
61,695 52,978

– 10 –

(b) Geographical information

Geographical information
Revenue from external customers
Other revenue
Total revenue
Non-current assets
PRC
2011
2010
HK$’000 HK$’000
111,015
48,090
5,893
3,731
116,908
51,821
264,205
246,779
Hong
over
Kong/
seas
2010
HK$’000
74,862
381
75,243
56,701
Consolidated
2011
HK$’000
111,015
5,893
116,908
264,205
2011
HK$’000
129,324
1,278
130,602
54,163
2011
HK$’000
240,339
7,171
247,510
318,368
2010
HK$’000
122,952
4,112
127,064
303,480

The geographical location of customers is based on the location at which the services were provided or the goods delivered. The geographical location of the non-current assets is based on the physical location of the assets, in the case of property, plant and equipment, investment properties and prepaid land lease premium, the location of the operation to which they are allocated, in the case of intangible assets and goodwill, and the location of operation, in the case of deposit paid for an investment and other receivables.

7. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

  • (a) Hong Kong profits tax has been provided at the rate of 16.5% (2010: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits for the year.

On 16 March 2007, the National People’s Congress approved the Corporate Income Tax Law of the PRC (the “New CIT Law”). The New CIT Law reduces the corporate income tax rate from 27% or 33% to 25% with effect from 1 January 2008. The Company’s subsidiaries operating in the PRC are subject to the tax rate at 25% (2010: 25%).

During the year, certain subsidiaries in the PRC are entitled to preferential tax treatments. Certain subsidiaries are entitled to tax concessions whereby the profit for the first two financial years beginning with the first profit-making year is exempted from income tax in the PRC and the profit for each of the subsequent three years is taxed at 50% of the applicable tax rate (“Five-year tax holiday”). Other subsidiaries in the PRC did not generate any assessable profits subject to Mainland China corporate income tax.

  • (b) The income tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and deferred tax and is made up as follows:
Current tax:
Current year
Under-provision in respect of previous year
Deferred taxation:
Current year —Note 8(a)
2011
HK$’000
1,102
155
1,257
631
1,888
2010
HK$’000
3,438
10
3,448
11,721
15,169

– 11 –

  • (c) The income tax expense for the year can be reconciled to the profit per consolidated income statement as follows:
Profit before income tax
Applicable tax rate (%)
Tax on profit before income tax, calculated at
the applicable tax rate
Tax effect of non-deductible expenses in
determining taxable profit
Tax effect of non-taxable revenue in
determining taxable profit
Tax effect of unrecognised accelerated/
(decelerated) depreciation allowances
Tax effect of unrecognised tax losses
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses
Tax effect on tax free concession
Under-provision in respect of previous year
Over-provision of deferred tax in previous
years
Income tax expense
Hong Kong
2010
HK$’000
1,740
16.5
287
386
(85)
(58)
471
(1,001)

10

10
PRC
2011
2010
HK$’000 HK$’000
61,171
66,407
25
25
15,293
16,602
767
3,107
(43)
(44)
539

1,430
149
(249)
(1,126)
(16,747)
(3,455)
155


(74)
1,145
15,159
Total
2011
2010
HK$’000 HK$’000
63,583
68,147
N/A
N/A
15,691
16,889
1,974
3,493
(2,257)
(129)
355
(58)
3,678
620
(961)
(2,127)
(16,747)
(3,455)
155
10

(74)
1,888
15,169
2011
HK$’000
2,412
16.5
398
1,207
(2,214)
(184)
2,248
(712)



743
2011
HK$’000
61,171
25
15,293
767
(43)
539
1,430
(249)
(16,747)
155

1,145
2011
HK$’000
63,583
N/A
15,691
1,974
(2,257)
355
3,678
(961)
(16,747)
155

1,888

8. DEFERRED TAXATION

(a) The following is deferred tax asset/(liability) recognised by the Group and movements hereon during the current year and prior year:

At 1.1.2010
(Charged)/credited to consolidated income statement for
the year
Exchange adjustments
At 31.12.2010 and 1.1.2011
Charged to consolidated income statement for the year
Note 7(b)
Exchange adjustments
At 31.12.2011
Unutilised tax
losses
HK$’000

124
3
127
(130)
3
Accelerated
depreciation
allowances of
property, plant
& equipment
and revaluation
of investment
properties
HK$’000

(11,845)
(343)
(12,188)
(501)
(433)
(13,122)
Total
HK$’000

(11,721)
(340)
(12,061)
(631)
(430)
(13,122)

– 12 –

(b) The components of unrecognised deductible/(taxable) temporary difference of the Group are as follows:–

Deductible temporary differences —Note (i)
Decelerated tax allowances
Unutilised tax losses
Taxable temporary difference —Note (ii)
Accelerated tax allowances
2011
HK$’000
1,866
42,861
44,727
(202)
44,525
2010
HK$’000
157
28,785
28,942
(639)
28,303

Notes:

  • (i) Deductible temporary differences have not been recognised in these consolidated financial statements owing to the absence of objective evidence in respect of availability of sufficient taxable profits that are expected to arise to offset against the deductible temporary differences. Included in unrecognised tax losses are losses of HK$7,686,000 (2010: HK$2,918,000) that will expire within five years from the date of incurrence. Other losses can be carried forward indefinitely.

  • (ii) Taxable temporary differences have not been recognised in these consolidated financial statements owing to its immateriality.

9. DIVIDEND

  • (a) Dividend payable to shareholders of the Company attributable to the previous financial year, approved and paid during the year:
2011
HK$’000
Final dividend in respect of the previous financial year, approved and
paid during the year, of HK0.60 cent per share (2010: HK0.39 cent per
share)
9,229
(b)
Dividend payable to shareholders of the Company attributable to the year:
2011
HK$’000
Interim dividend declared and paid of HK0.80 cent per share (2010: Nil)
13,640
Special dividend declared and paid of HK1.20 cent per share (2010: Nil)
20,468
Final dividend proposed after the end of the reporting period of HK1.00
cent per share (2010: HK0.60 cent per share)
16,969
51,077
2010
HK$’000
6,016
2010
HK$’000


9,265
9,265

The final dividend proposed after the end of the reporting period has not been recognised as liabilities at the end of the reporting period.

– 13 –

10. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the year is based on the following data:

Earnings
Earnings for the purposes of basic and diluted earnings per share
Number of shares
Weighted average number of shares in issue for the purpose of calculation of
basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Share options
Weighted average number of shares in issue for the purpose of calculation of
diluted earnings per share
2011
HK$’000
58,145
2011
1,620,559,707
8,700,471
1,629,260,178
2010
HK$’000
53,294
2010
1,540,635,844
1,540,635,844

For the year ended 31 December 2010, diluted earnings per share is equal to the basic earnings per share because the exercise price of the Group’s share options was higher than the average market price of the Group’s shares.

11. DEBTORS

The credit terms given to the customers vary and are generally based on the financial strengths of individual customers. In order to effectively manage the credit risks associated with debtors, credit evaluations of customers are performed periodically.

An aging analysis of debtors is set out below:

0–6 months
Over one year
Neither past due nor impaired
Past due but not impaired
2011
HK$’000
119,142
135
119,277
119,142
135
119,277
2010
HK$’000
224,628
132
224,760
224,628
132
224,760

– 14 –

12. DEPOSITS, PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Utilities and other deposits
Prepayments
Secured loans receivable —Note (i)
Unsecured loans receivable —Note (ii)
Other receivables
Less: non-current portion —Note (i)
Current portion
2011
HK$’000
5,013
19,343
26,674
53,869
65,380
170,279
(600)
169,679
2010
HK$’000
428
6,867
6,074
12,257
13,417
39,043
39,043

Notes:

  • (i) Except for an amount of HK$20,000,000 (2010: Nil) which is interest-free, the remaining secured loans receivable are interest-bearing at 0.8% (2010: Nil) per month. An amount of HK$600,000 (2010: Nil) which is repayable after one year has been reclassified to non-current assets all remaining balances are repayable within one year.

(ii) Except for an amount of HK$32,565,000 (2010: HK$660,000) which is interest-bearing at 1% (2010: 1%) per month, the remaining unsecured loans receivable are interest-free and repayable within one year.

13. PAYABLE TO MERCHANTS

An aging analysis of payable to merchants is set out below:

0–12 months
Over one year
2011
HK$’000
328,567
83
328,650
2010
HK$’000
339,405
227
339,632

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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Financial Overview

Turnover and net profit

During the current fiscal year, the Group recorded a turnover of HK$240,339,000, representing an increase of 95% as compared to the last fiscal year. The profit attributable to shareholders of the Company was HK$58,145,000 in the current year, representing an increase of 9% as compared to the last fiscal year. The increase in turnover is mainly due to the major growth of the Group’s payment solution business. The significant increase in net profit is benefited from the growth of turnover. The growth of turnover is attributable to our staff’s hard working, flexibility, creativity, and strategic persistency.

Cost of sales/services rendered

During the current fiscal year, the Group recorded a cost of sales/services rendered of HK$33,755,000 representing an increase of 193% as compared to the last fiscal year. The increase of cost of sales/ services rendered is in line with the increase in turnover. It is also mainly due to the major growth of the Group’s payment solution business.

Other revenue

During the current fiscal year, the Group recorded other revenue of HK$7,171,000, representing an increase of 74% as compared to the last fiscal year. It is mainly due to an increase in bank interest income and dividend income.

General and administrative expenses

During the current fiscal year, the Group recorded general and administrative expenses of HK$149,170,000, representing an increase of 64% as compared to the last fiscal year. It is mainly due to an increase in staff costs and other general expenditure during the year. The increase in staff costs of HK$27,021,000 was mainly resulted from an increase in salaries and other benefits of HK$29,311,000 and an increase in number of staff from 468 to 583 as at 31 December 2011 by 115 or 25%. As a percentage of revenue, staff costs decreased to 27% in 2011, as compared to 30% in the last fiscal year. As a result of the foregoing, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue, decreased to 62% in 2011, as compared to 74% in 2010.

Finance costs

During the current fiscal year, the Group recorded a finance cost of HK$9,618,000, representing an increase of 251% as compared to the last fiscal year. It is mainly due to an increase in interest on bank loans and bank charge for expansion of business scale.

Income tax expense

During the current fiscal year, the Group recorded an income tax expense of HK$1,888,000, representing a decrease of 88% as compared to the last fiscal year. The reason of decrease in deferred tax is due to the decrease in the percentage change of fair value gain on investment property compared to last fiscal year.

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Pledged time deposit

The Group’s pledged time deposit increased from HK$ Nil as at 31 December 2010 to HK$114,736,000 as at 31 December 2011. It represents time deposit pledged to a bank to secure the general banking facilities granted to the Group during the current fiscal year.

Investment properties

The Group’s investment properties increased by HK$6,130,000 or 5% from HK$114,600,000 as at 31 December 2010 to HK$120,730,000 as at 31 December 2011. It was mainly attributable to fair value gain of investment properties during the fiscal year. The fair value of the investment properties as at 31 December 2011 was valued by BMI Appraisals Limited, an independent valuer, on an open market value basis.

Debtors

The Group’s debtors decreased by HK$105,483,000 from HK$224,760,000 as at 31 December 2010 to HK$119,277,000 as at 31 December 2011. The decrease was mainly attributable to the shorten settlement period of online payment solutions business. As a result, there is a significant decrease of accounts receivables as compared with 2010.

Deposits, prepayments and other receivables

The Group’s deposits, prepayments and other receivables significantly increased by HK$131,236,000 from HK$39,043,000 as at 31 December 2010 to HK$170,279,000 as at 31 December 2011. The increase was mainly attributable increase in utilities and deposits, prepayments related to prepayments business, loan and other receivables incurred in the ordinary course of development of the Group.

Cash and bank balances

The Group’s cash and bank balances increased by HK$98,122,000 from HK$267,215,000 as at 31 December 2010 to HK$365,337,000 as at 31 December 2011. As at 31 December 2011, 72% (31 December 2010: 80%) of cash and bank balances was denominated in Renminbi.

Bank loans

The Group’s bank loans increased by HK$167,074,000 from HK$50,691,000 as at 31 December 2010 to HK$217,765,000 as at 31 December 2011. The increase of bank loans was mainly attributable to new loans granted by banks to the Group for working capital and further development during the current fiscal year.

Payable to merchants

The Group’s payable to merchants decreased by HK$10,982,000 from HK$339,632,000 as at 31 December 2010 to HK$328,650,000 as at 31 December 2011. The decrease was mainly attributable to the increase in the efficiency of the settlement to merchants.

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Deposits received, sundry creditors and accruals

The Group’s deposits received, sundry creditors and accruals increased by HK$44,529,000 from HK$84,489,000 as at 31 December 2010 to HK$129,018,000 as at 31 December 2011. The increase was mainly attributable to the increase in deposits received and receipts in advance related to payment business and increase in sundry creditors incurred in the ordinary course of development of the Group.

Liquidity and Financial Resources

At 31 December 2011, the Group had net current assets of HK$135,475,000. Current assets comprised inventories of HK$27,373,000, debtors of HK$119,277,000, deposits, prepayments and other receivables of HK$169,679,000, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss of HK$14,571,000, prepaid land lease premium of HK$1,253,000, pledged time deposits of HK$114,736,000 and cash and bank balances of HK$365,337,000.

Current liabilities comprised bank loans of HK$217,765,000, trade payable of HK$75,000, payable to merchants of HK$328,650,000, deposits received, sundry creditors and accruals of HK$129,018,000 and tax payable of HK$1,243,000.

The gearing ratio (defined as a percentage of total liabilities over total assets) of the Group at 31 December 2011 was 61% (2010: 60%).

The Board considers that the Group’s existing financial resources are sufficient to fulfill its commitments, current working capital requirements and further development. In the long term, the Board believes that the Group will continue to fund its foreseeable expenditures through cash flow from operations. However, for a more massive scale of expansion and development, debt or equity financing may be required.

Business Review and Prospects

Review

This year of 2011, the Group continues to harvest encouraging achievement with ongoing effect, the Group successfully implements self-breakthrough by dealing with the downturn economic environment, also pride that our management solves intricate tasks with innovation.

During the year, almost all the financial number of the Group has reached all-time high with gratifying increase, especially the Group’s turnover, which is doubled, compared to the year of 2010, and the profit from operations is 2.6 times as it of last year. Considering the overall economic environment, the Group performed outstandingly in the year of 2011, far exceeding the average economic growth, which is directly benefited by the expansion of payment business. In general, such return is the inevitable outcome of thorough implementation of previous strategies.

In term of payment solutions, the competition of online payment keeps increasing. Under the pressure of severe contest, most of the payment solutions providers consider their market share within the industry as their top primary target, the margin of profit of the industry keeps dropping. The Group tried to maintain the payment business a proper status within the industry not by blindly pursuing market share, and was able to have the capital loss due to the vicious competition under control. In term of industry variety infiltration, such as airline, hotel, travel and other industries with great potential, the Group still contains a leading share. In the mean time, with the gradually expansion in the offline markets, a considerable number of partnership was built up. Regarding the innovation

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and improving of products and solutions, the allocation of key industries, with the core value of online and offline combination, safe and convenience, has initially completed. Especially the exploration of online and offline products and comprehensive application of value-added service, a solid foundation for coming continuous growth, have reach the historical breakthrough. At the same time, the Group started reorganizing the importance resources including banks, and put more effort in developing new products for financial business. This year, the Group made a great sail in the blue sea market, and obtained excellent achievement of historical record in number of merchants, transaction, revenue and net income by positively exploring the oversea market and adjusting the competition strategic angle.

For timber and furniture manufacturing business, new achievements in related to brand enhancement, distribution model promotion and raw material supply have been accomplished. After three-year promotion, the brand “Heritage Mode” is well recognised by the consumers and gains a leading ranking in the industry. With the enthusiastic popularization by distributors, there are more than 40 “Heritage Mode” franchised stores covering more area of central and eastern China. For manufacturing, by implementing a well connection with the raw material supplier, continuously shipping roughly processed and semi-finished furniture parts and timber from oversea to headquarters for further polish, we are able to shorten the manufacture line circle, speed up the stock circulation and reduce the cost, which help to satisfy the massive order from our distributors and greatly increase the net profit and capital income.

The Group’s headquarters made improvement in both property management and service in this year. On one hand, with the successful allocation of subsidiaries into the new building, the image of the Group is highly promoted; on the other hand, with our high quality services, the building is fully occupied, which provides a stable rental interest. In addition, the Group keeps making effort on exploring industrial park and relevant new industries to build up a solid foundation for future development.

As the business grows, the demand for management talents became more intensive. In order to overcome the challenge, the Group strengthens the internal staff training and extends recruitment for top managers. The number of the Group employee increases twenty five percent. A well arranged personnel structure is formed and ready for future development. The recruitment of several senior managers makes complete balance for the knowledge system and professional background of the whole management team, which raise our ability to face more challenges.

Prospects

Under the direction of the board, our management keeps our words to the Shareholders, employees and society to maintain a steady growth of profitability and to fulfill the corporate social responsibility. We have proved ourselves in the past, and we believe we are able to conduct better in the future.

Specifically, the keywords for 2012 are: expedient, consolidate and breakthrough.

Expediency, a stitch in time save nine. By reviewing the global economy and the unique Chinese domestic model, and with the slowly economic recovery, domestic economic reform and policy adjustment, we still need to face the potential economic instability. In order to sustain a firm operation under such circumstance, we decide to maintain the interest of Shareholders and stabilise the dominant position of existing business, to make extremely cautious resolution for crucial medium-term and long-term investment projects. This is also the perfect opportunity for project initiation and staff training. The Group will put more resource into the project research, personnel recruitment and education. Another crucial element is the precise recognition of the current market. In the year of

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2012, the Group will closely follow the market and take prompt action accordingly. We believe we will keep on a steady growth before the next economic turning point and will be ready for a new outbreak.

Consolidation of self-strength. Our three strengths will be consolidated and become more evident in the coming years. First of all, the strength of talent. This is the essential for continuous innovation and development of the group. We have learnt our lesson and gained tons of experience from the past, with which we have the competency to make better structural combination and great use of our employees. We expect a steady increase of employee and average efficiency. Secondly, diversity of industries. This has benefited the shareholders greatly. The industrial configuration makes farreaching influence on the future. The Group will continue to develop the existing industries, to focus on high return industries, to make transformation or abundance of low return or maladjusted industries, and to discover and exploit new industries. Finally, consolidation of our strength on execution. This is the comprehensive outcome of corporate culture and system. Only by increasing the cohesiveness of corporate culture and optimizing the corporate system, can competitive capacity of execution be achieved.

Breakthrough is a spirit and a natural return. Although there are plenty of uncertainties, with the expediency and consolidation of the Group, precise recognition of the external dynamics, selfrevolution, and well organised employee and industrial structures, we believe a new breakthrough on operation and corporate value could be expected at any time.

Employees

At 31 December 2011, the total number of employees of the Group was 583 (2010: 468). The dedication and contribution of the Group’s staff during the year are greatly appreciated and recognised.

Employees (including directors) are remunerated according to their performance and working experience. On top of basic salaries, discretionary bonus and share options may be granted to eligible employee by reference to the Group’s performance as well as the individual’s performance.

In addition, the Group also provides social security benefits to its staff such as Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme in Hong Kong and the central pension scheme in PRC.

Treasury Policies

The Group adopted a conservative approach towards its treasury policies. The Group strives to reduce exposure to credit risk by performing ongoing credit evaluations of the financial conditions of its customers. To manage liquidity risk, the Board closely monitors the Group’s liquidity position to ensure that the liquidity structure of the Group’s assets, liabilities and commitments can meet its funding requirements.

Significant Investments, Acquisitions and Disposals

During the current fiscal year, the Group acquired the entire 100% equity interests in Shanghai Phetion Information Technology Company Limited, at a cash consideration of HK$670,000. The fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the subsidiary acquired as at the date of acquisition was HK$4,380,000. The newly acquired business did not contribute any turnover to the Group and contributed a loss of HK$1,704,000 to the Group for the period between the date of acquisition and the end of reporting period. The Group recognised a gain on bargain purchase of HK$3,710,000 because the fair value of net assets acquired exceeded the purchase consideration.

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During the current fiscal year, the Group acquired an additional 40% equity interests in a subsidiary at a consideration of RMB2,403,000 (equivalent to HK$2,937,000). The carrying amount of the noncontrolling interests in the subsidiary on the date of acquisition was HK$3,038,000. The Group recognised a decrease in non-controlling interests on the date of acquisition of HK$3,038,000 and a decrease in equity attributable to shareholders of the Company of HK$101,000.

During the current fiscal year, the Group disposed of 2% equity interests in a subsidiary at a consideration of RMB200,000 (equivalent to HK$244,000). The carrying amount of the noncontrolling interests in the subsidiary on the date of disposal was HK$208,000. The Group recognised an increase in non-controlling interests of HK$208,000 and an increase in equity attributable to shareholders of the Company of HK$36,000.

Charges on Group’s Assets

At 31 December 2011, leasehold land with a net book value of HK$Nil (2010: HK$3,295,000), properties held under medium-term lease with a net book value of HK$18,313,000 (2010: HK$26,183,000), investment properties with carrying value of HK$120,730,000 (2010: HK$114,600,000), prepaid land lease premium with a net book value of HK$44,309,000 (2010: HK$40,258,000) and time deposits of HK$114,736,000 were pledged to banks to secured banks loans granted to the Group.

Details of Future Plans for Material Investments or Capital Assets

The Group had no detailed future plans for material investment or capital assets at 31 December 2011.

Currency Risk

Currently, the market anticipates moderate appreciation pressure on Renminbi. The Group has not implemented any formal policy in dealing with this foreign currency risk. However, in view of the fact that the Group’s core business is mainly transacted in Renminbi and significant portion of assets are denominated in Renminbi, the exposure of the Group’s risk from exchange rate fluctuation was minimal. For the year ended 31 December 2011, the Group did not enter into any arrangement to hedge its foreign currency exposure. However, the management monitors the related foreign currency exposure closely and will consider hedging significant currency exposure should the need arise.

Contingent Liabilities

The Directors consider that the Group had no contingent liabilities at 31 December 2011.

DIVIDENDS

The Board of Directors recommended a final dividend of HK1.00 cent (2010: HK0.60 cent) per share to shareholders registered in the Company’s Register of Members as at the close of business on 11 May 2012. Upon approval by shareholders, the final dividend will be paid on or about 18 May 2012.

CLOSURE OF REGISTER OF MEMBERS

The register of members of the Company will be closed from Wednesday, 25 April 2012 to Monday, 30 April 2012 (both days inclusive) to facilitate the processing of proxy voting. To be entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting, all transfers accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged with the share registrar of the Company in Hong Kong, Hong Kong Registrars Limited at Rooms 1712–16, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong not later than 4:30 p.m. on Tuesday, 24 April 2012.

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The register of members of the Company will be closed from Tuesday, 8 May 2012 to Friday, 11 May 2012 (both days inclusive). In order to qualify for the proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2011, all transfers accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged with the share registrar of the Company in Hong Kong, Hong Kong Registrars Limited at Rooms 1712–16, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong not later than 4:30 p.m. on Monday, 7 May 2012.

PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE COMPANY’S LISTED SECURITIES

During the year, the Company repurchased its own shares on the Stock Exchange as follows:

Number of Highest price Lowest price
shares paid per paid per Aggregate
Month/year repurchased share share price paid
HK$ HK$ HK$’000
January 2011 17,930,000 0.280 0.260 4,922
November 2011 5,850,000 0.435 0.400 2,375
December 2011 3,890,000 0.475 0.435 1,772

The Company made repurchases with a view to enhancing shareholder value in the long term.

Save as disclosed above, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities during the year ended 31 December 2011.

CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES

The Company has applied the principles and provisions as set out in the Code on Corporate Governance Practices as set out in Appendix 14 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange (the“Main Board CG Code”). The Company has complied with all the Code Provisions. It has also put in place certain Recommended Best Practices. The Board periodically reviews the corporate governance practices of the Company to ensure that they meet the requirements of the Main Board CG Code.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee has reviewed the Group’s audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011. The Audit Committee has also reviewed the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Company and discussed auditing, internal control and financial reporting matters.

By Order of the Board UNIVERSAL TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS LIMITED Lau Yeung Sang Chairman

Hong Kong, 16 March 2012

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As at the date of this announcement, the Board of the Company comprises:

Executive Directors:

Mr. Lau Yeung Sang

Mr. Xu Hui

Mr. Liu Ruisheng Madam Luan Yumin Mr. Chang Hung Lun

Non-Executive Director:

Mr. Chow Cheuk Lap

Independent Non-Executive Directors: Mr. Meng Lihui

  • Mr. Fong Heung Sang

  • Dr. Cheung Wai Bun, Charles, J.P.

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