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Unilever PLC — Audit Report / Information 2013
Dec 31, 2013
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Audit Report / Information
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The 19th Fiscal Year
Financial Statements
From 1 January 2013
To 31 December 2013
Balance Sheet
Income Statement
Statement of Changes in Shareholder’s Equity
Notes to Financial Statements
Unilever Japan Holdings K.K.

Independent Auditors' Report
(English Translation*)
14 March 2014
To the Board of Directors of Unilever Japan Holdings K.K.
PricewaterhouseCoopers Aarata
Masahiro Yamada, CPA
Designated and Engagement Partner
We have audited, pursuant to Article 436 (2) i of the Companies Act of Japan, the financial statements, which consist of the balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in shareholder's equity and notes to the financial statements, and the supplementary schedules of Unilever Japan Holdings K.K. (hereinafter referred to as the "Company") for the 19th fiscal year from 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2013. These financial statements and supplementary schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and supplementary schedules based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan. Those standards require that we obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and supplementary schedules are free of material misstatement. An audit is performed on a test basis and includes assessing the accounting principles used by management including how they are applied and estimates made by management, as well as examining the overall presentation of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and supplementary schedules referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and the results of operations for the period covered by the financial statements and supplementary schedules in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.
We have no interest in or relationship with the Company which is required to be disclosed pursuant to the provisions of the Certified Public Accountants Act of Japan.
- The original audit report is in Japanese. This English translation is for readers' convenience and reading this translation is not a substitute for reading the original audit report in Japanese.
Unilever Japan Holdings K.K.
Balance Sheet
(As of 31 December 2013)
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Description | Amount | Description | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | Liabilities | ||
| Current assets | 4,340,734 | Current liabilities | 1,085,933 |
| Cash and deposits in bank | 2,666 | Lease obligations | 131 |
| Accounts receivable | 342,343 | Accounts payable | 337,940 |
| Prepaid expenses | 82,356 | Accrued expenses | 19,781 |
| Other accounts receivable | 52,041 | Deposits | 3,725 |
| Withholding tax receivable | 486,762 | Deposit from affiliate | 400,000 |
| Consumption tax receivable | 1,191 | Allowance for bonus | 68,109 |
| Short term loan to affiliate | 300,000 | Restructuring provision | 21,381 |
| Deposits to affiliate | 3,019,822 | Interest rate swap liabilities | 234,864 |
| Other current assets | 17,549 | ||
| Fixed assets | 78,133,744 | ||
| Tangible fixed assets | 747,199 | Noncurrent assets | 78,544,137 |
| Buildings | 727,910 | Long-term loans | 76,200,000 |
| Motor vehicles | 10,344 | Deferred tax liability | 2,080,000 |
| Tools | 8,801 | Asset retirement obligations | 264,137 |
| Leased assets | 142 | ||
| Total liabilities | 79,630,071 | ||
| Intangible fixed assets | 768,470 | Net assets | |
| Software | 768,470 | Shareholder's equity | 2,808,407 |
| Paid in capital | 10,000 | ||
| Investments and other assets | 76,618,974 | Retained earnings | 2,798,407 |
| Investment in securities of subsidiaries | 76,048,567 | Legal reserve on earnings | 2,500 |
| Long-term prepaid expenses | 82,520 | Other retained earnings | 2,795,907 |
| Security deposits | 461,090 | Net earned surplus forward | 2,795,907 |
| Prepaid pension cost | 25,896 | ||
| Total net assets | 2,808,407 | ||
| Total assets | 82,438,478 | Total liabilities and net assets | 82,438,478 |
ALC
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Unilever Japan Holdings K.K.
Income Statement
(From 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2013)
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Description | Amount | |
|---|---|---|
| Sales | 2,952,466 | |
| Dividend income | 2,383,751 | 5,336,218 |
| Gross profit from sales | 5,336,218 | |
| Selling and general administrative expenses | 2,831,359 | |
| Operating profit | 2,504,858 | |
| Non-operating income | ||
| Interest income | 4,206 | |
| Foreign currency exchange gains | 6,938 | |
| Miscellaneous income | 1,781 | 12,926 |
| Non-operating expenses | ||
| Interest expenses | 393,139 | |
| Loan issuance cost | 31,166 | |
| Valuation loss on interest rate swaps | 234,864 | 659,170 |
| Ordinary profit | 1,858,614 | |
| Extraordinary losses | ||
| Restructuring expenses | 21,381 | 21,381 |
| Net income before income taxes | 1,837,232 | |
| Income, inhabitant and enterprise taxes | 175 | |
| Deferred taxes | 2,080,000 | 2,080,175 |
| Net loss | 242,942 |
aic ASSOCIATION OF TRANSLATION COMPANIES Certified Translation produced by Intonation Ltd Member No. 105
Unilever Japan Holdings K.K.
Statement of Changes in Shareholder's Equity
(From 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2013)
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Shareholder's equity | Total net assets | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paid in capital | Retained earnings | Total shareholder's equity | ||||
| Legal reserve on earnings | Other retained earnings | Total retained earnings | ||||
| Net earned surplus forward | ||||||
| Balance at beginning of fiscal year | 10,000 | 2,500 | 3,038,849 | 3,041,349 | 3,051,349 | 3,051,349 |
| Changes during fiscal year | ||||||
| Dividends from earned surplus | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net loss for the year | - | - | (242,942) | (242,942) | (242,942) | (242,942) |
| Changes in items other than shareholder's equity (net) during fiscal year | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total changes during fiscal year | - | - | (242,942) | (242,942) | (242,942) | (242,942) |
| Balance at end of fiscal year | 10,000 | 2,500 | 2,795,907 | 2,798,407 | 2,808,407 | 2,808,407 |
AIC
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Certified Translation produced by
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e1c ASSOCIATION OF TRANSLATION COMPANIES Certified Translation produced by Intonation Ltd Member No. 105
Notes to Financial Statement
1. Notes Related to Significant Accounting Policies
(1) Valuation basis and method used for assets
Investment in securities
of subsidiaries: Cost method with cost being determined on a moving average basis.
(2) Valuation basis and method used for derivatives
Derivatives: Valued at fair value
(3) Depreciation method used for fixed assets
1) Tangible fixed assets
Buildings: Straight-line method
Other tangible fixed assets: Declining balance method
2) Intangible fixed assets
Software: Straight-line method
3) Leased assets
Assets under finance leases whose ownership does not transfer to the lessee are amortized using the straight-line method over lease terms with no residual value.
4) Depreciation method used for long-term prepaid expenses
Long-term prepaid expenses are amortized over the term of repayment of loans on a straight line basis.
(4) Accounting for provisions
1) Allowance for bonus
Allowance is recorded for the portion of estimated bonus payable to employees that relates to the current year.
2) Restructuring provision
Provision is recorded for the portion of estimated amounts payable for restructuring matters that relates to the current year.
3) Accrued retirement benefit cost (Prepaid pension cost)
Retirement benefit cost is accrued for based on the retirement benefit obligations
and the plan assets at the current year-end. Actuarial gains and losses are recognized as expenses through amortization using the straight-line method over 12 years which are within the average remaining service period commencing in the following year. As the balance of the plan assets has exceeded the amount of the retirement benefit obligations adjusted for actuarial gains and losses at the current year-end, the excess amount is presented as “prepaid pension cost” under investments and other assets on the balance sheet.
(5) Other significant basis for preparation of financial statements
1) Accounting for consumption taxes
Consumption taxes are not included in the amounts of sales, gross profit, selling and general administrative expenses, and other line items in the income statement.
2) Amounts shown have been rounded down to the nearest thousand yen.
(6) Changes in accounting estimates
(Useful lives of intangible fixed assets)
Since July of the current year, useful lives used for amortization of SAP related software have changed from 5 years previously applied to periods through 31 December 2020 which reflects their estimated future uses. As a result, the amount of depreciation expenses included in “Selling and general administrative expenses” for the current and future years decreased ¥180 million yen as compared to the amount calculated using the useful life before the change.
2. Notes Related to Balance Sheet
(1) Accumulated depreciation of tangible fixed assets: ¥334,534 thousand
(2) Receivables from and payables to affiliated companies
Short-term receivables: ¥3,714,207 thousand
Short-term payables: ¥471,542 thousand

3. Notes Related to Income Statement
(1) Transactions with affiliated companies
| Sales: | ¥2,952,466 thousand |
|---|---|
| Dividend income: | ¥2,383,751 thousand |
| Service charges: | ¥91,613 thousand |
| Interest income: | ¥2,661 thousand |
| Interest expenses: | ¥46,254 thousand |
4. Notes Related to Statement of Changes in Shareholder's Equity
(1) Matters related to number of shares issued
Class and total number of shares issued and outstanding at the current fiscal year-end: Ordinary shares: 200
(2) Matters related to distribution of surpluses
There is no dividend payment in the year.
5. Notes Related to Deferred Tax Accounting
A majority of deferred tax assets relates to net operating loss carried forward. As a full valuation allowance has been provided for against the entire deferred tax assets, no deferred tax assets were recorded in the balance sheet. The deferred tax liability relates to the investment in a subsidiary for a dividend out of the capital reserve received from the subsidiary.

6. Notes Related to Financial Instruments
(1) Matters related to financial instruments
With regard to the Company's fund management, it solely uses saving accounts and deposits to affiliate, and finances through borrowings from banks and other financial institutions. The Company engages in risk management in accordance with terms and conditions of contracts, and most of its trade and other accounts receivables are due within one year. Most of its accounts payable are due within one year. It does not enter derivative transactions in speculative trading activities, restricting its use of derivatives to forward exchange contracts to avoid the risk of fluctuation in exchange rates on receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies, and to interest rate swaps to mitigate the risk of fluctuation in interest rates on loans.
(2) Matters related to fair value of financial instruments
Amounts of financial instruments recorded in the balance sheet as of 31 December 2013, their respective fair values and differences are summarized as follows:
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Amount recorded in balance sheet (*) | Fair value (*) | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (1) Deposits to affiliate | 3,019,822 | 3,019,822 | - |
| (2) Withholding tax receivable | 486,762 | 486,762 | - |
| (3) Deposit from affiliate | (400,000) | (400,000) | - |
| (4) Long-term loans | (76,200,000) | (76,200,000) | - |
| (5) Derivative transactions | (234,718) | (234,718) | - |
$(^{*})$ : Receivables and payables arisen as a result of derivative transactions are presented in net and items with the total balance being a net liability position are shown in brackets.

(Note 1): Calculation methods for fair values of financial instruments, and matters related to security investments and derivatives
(1) Deposits to affiliate, (2) Withholding tax receivable and (3) Deposit from affiliate
These are settled within a brief space of time, meaning that the market price is almost the same as the book value. The corresponding book value is therefore employed.
(4) Long-term borrowings
These are based on floating interest rates and in the short term reflect market interest rates. Since the market price is likely to be similar to the book value, the corresponding book value is employed.
(5) Derivative transactions
1) Transactions to which hedge accounting is applied: There are no applicable transactions.
2) Transactions to which hedge accounting is not applied: Contractual amounts or nominal amounts under contract, their respective fair values, valuation gain or loss and calculation method for fair values by class of transaction for which derivatives are entered as of the balance sheet date are summarized as follows:
(5-1) Currency related transactions
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Classification | Class of transaction | Contractual amount | Amount with settlement in excess of 1 year | Fair value | Valuation gain or loss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transactions other than market transactions | Forward exchange contracts (buying transactions) | ||||
| USD | 15,475 | - | 104 | 104 | |
| GBP | 7,150 | 42 | 42 | ||
| Total | 22,626 | - | 146 | 146 |
Calculation method for fair values: Valued at rates based upon forward exchange market
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(5-2) Interest related transactions
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Classification | Class of transaction | Contractual amount | Amount with settlement in excess of 1 year | Fair value | Valuation gain or loss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transactions other than market transactions | Interest rate swaps | ||||
| Receive floating interest rate / Pay fixed interest rate swap | 39,500,000 | - | (234,864) | (234,864) | |
| Total | 39,500,000 | - | (234,864) | (234,864) |
Calculation method for fair values: Valued at discounted present value
(Note 2): Since the shares in subsidiaries (¥76,048,567 thousand recorded in the balance sheet) are unlisted and their quoted market prices are not available, and dividends are unstable, it is extremely difficult to determine their fair values. As such, they are not subject to the fair value presentation.
- Notes Related to Related Party Transactions
(1) Parent company
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Relationship | Company name | Share of voting rights (%) | Relations with related parties | Description of transaction | Amount (#2) | Account title | Amount outstanding at year-end |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parent company | Mavibel B.V. | 100% (Directly owned) | Cash pooling agreement | Interest income on cash deposit (#3) | 220 | Deposits to affiliate | 3,019,822 |
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ASSOCIATION OF TRANSLATION COMPANIES
Certified Translation produced by: Intonation Ltd
Member No. 105
(2) Subsidiaries
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Relationship | Company name | Share of voting rights (%) | Relations with related parties | Description of transaction | Amount (#2) | Account title | Amount outstanding at year end |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subsidiary | Unilever Japan K.K. | 100% (Directly owned) | Service fee agreement | Receipts of service fees (#1) | 421,211 | Accounts receivable | 47,620 |
| Subsidiary | Unilever Japan Customer Marketing K.K. | 100% (Directly owned) | Service fee agreement | Receipts of service fees (#1) | 1,227,551 | Accounts receivable | 140,838 |
| Loan agreement | Loan of funds (#3) | 669 | Deposit from affiliate | 400,000 | |||
| Subsidiary | Unilever Japan Service K.K. | 100% (Directly owned) | Service fee agreement | Receipts of service fees (#1) | 1,098,701 | Accounts receivable | 135,947 |
| Subsidiary | Unilever Japan Beverage K.K. | 100% (Directly owned) | Service fee agreement | Receipts of service fees (#1) | 205,001 | Accounts receivable | 17,937 |
(2) Affiliated companies
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Relationship | Company name | Share of voting rights (%) | Relations with related parties | Description of transaction | Amount (#2) | Account title | Amount outstanding at year end |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign affiliated company | Unilever Finance International AG | Nil | Interest rate swap contract | Interest rate swap (#3) | 45,585 | Accrued interest | 1,984 |
ASSOCIATION OF TRANSLATION COMPANIES
Certified Translation produced by Intonation Ltd
Member No. 105
Trade terms and policies to determine trade terms
(Notes):
1) Amounts determined based on actual expenses in accordance with agreement.
2) Consumption taxes are not included in the amounts of transactions but are included in the amount outstanding at year-end.
3) Amounts determined based on market interest rate in accordance with agreement.
(3) Officers
There are no applicable matters.
8. Notes Related to Per-share Information
Net assets per share: ¥14,042,036.24
Net loss per share: ¥(1,214,711.07)
9. Notes Related to Significant Subsequent Events
There are no applicable matters.
10. Notes Related to Retirement Benefits
(1) Summary of retirement benefit plans
The Company has a defined contribution retirement plan and a defined benefit retirement plan (cash balance plan) for its employees.
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(2) Matters related to retirement benefit obligations
| (Unit: 1,000 yen) | |
|---|---|
| Retirement benefit obligations | (345,450) |
| Plan assets | 410,978 |
| Fund status | 65,527 |
| Unrecognized actuarial gains and loss | (39,631) |
| Prepaid pension cost | 25,896 |
(3) Matters related to retirement benefit expenses
| (Unit: 1,000 yen) | |
|---|---|
| Service cost | 22,366 |
| Interest expenses | 6,037 |
| Expected return on assets | (11,274) |
| Amortization of actuarial gains and losses | 2,546 |
| Retirement benefit cost | 19,675 |
(4) Matters related to assumptions used in valuation of retirement benefits obligations
| Benefit payment attribution method | Straight-line method (benefit formula method is used for individuals who were aged more than 50 years at the transition to the current scheme) |
|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.30% |
| Expected return on assets | 3.00% |
| Amortization period for actuarial gains and losses | 12 years (*1) |
(*1): Actuarial gains and losses are recognized as expenses through amortization on a straight-line basis over the fixed period within the average remaining service life of employees. The amortization commences in the following year.
AIG ASSOCIATION OF TRANSLATION COMPANIES Certified Translation produced by Intonation Ltd Member No.105
The 19th Fiscal Year
Supplementary Schedules
(Related to Financial Statements)
From 1 January 2013
To 31 December 2013
- Schedule of Tangible Fixed Assets and Intangible Fixed Assets
(Including depreciable items recorded in Investments and Other Assets) - Schedule of Provisions
- Schedule of Selling and Ordinary Administrative Expenses
Unilever Japan Holdings K.K.
aic ASSOCIATION OF TRANSLATION COMPANIES Certified Translation produced for intonation Ltd Member No. 105
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1. Schedule of Tangible Fixed Assets and Intangible Fixed Assets (Including Depreciable Items Recorded in Investments and Other Assets)
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Categories of assets | Opening book value | Increase for current year | Decrease for current year | Depreciation for current year | Ending book value | Accumulated depreciation | Accumulated depreciation rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buildings | 738,011 | 69,809 | 16,838 | 63,072 | 727,910 | 231,826 | 24.2% |
| Motor vehicles | 3,575 | 9,564 | - | 2,796 | 10,344 | 9,437 | 47.7% |
| Tools | 11,165 | 759 | 417 | 2,706 | 8,801 | 11,778 | 57.2% |
| Leased assets | 1,214 | - | - | 1,071 | 142 | 81,491 | 99.8% |
| Total | 753,966 | 80,134 | 17,255 | 69,646 | 747,199 | 334,534 | |
| Software | 1,047,449 | 20,135 | 2,904 | 296,209 | 768,470 | ||
| Total | 1,047,449 | 20,135 | 2,904 | 296,209 | 768,470 | ||
| Long-term prepaid expenses | 117,015 | - | - | 34,495 | 82,520 | ||
| Total | 117,015 | - | - | 34,495 | 82,520 |
Details of increases for the current year are mainly as follows:
Buildings
Naka-Meguro headquarter
¥69,809 thousand
Software
ERP system
¥20,135 thousand
Details of decreases for the current year are mainly as follows:
Buildings
Naka-Meguro headquarter
¥12,698 thousand
a1c ASSOCIATION OF TRANSLATION COMPANIES Certified Translation produced by Intonation Ltd Member No. 105
2. Schedule of Provisions
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Description | Opening balance | Increase for current year | Decrease for current year | Ending balance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payment | Others | ||||
| Allowance for bonus | 106,111 | 68,109 | 60,332 | 45,779 | 68,109 |
| Restructuring provision | 14,824 | 21,381 | 14,824 | - | 21,381 |
(Note) The amount of Others under Decrease for current year of allowance for bonus relates to the amount released from the provision recorded in the previous period.
AUG
ASSOCIATION OF TRANSLATION COMPANIES
Certified Translation produced by
Intonation Ltd
Member No. 105
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3. Schedule of Selling and General Administrative Expenses
(Unit: 1,000 yen)
| Description | Amount |
|---|---|
| Directors’ remuneration | 46,239 |
| Salaries | 381,202 |
| Overtime salaries | 48,029 |
| Bonuses | 121,961 |
| Salaries for temporary workers | 87,512 |
| Social security cost | 77,466 |
| Commutation cost | 7,722 |
| Welfare cost | 26,110 |
| Retirement benefit cost | 52,942 |
| Travel and transportation cost | 15,532 |
| Insurance cost | 42,210 |
| Entertainment cost | 2,739 |
| Conference cost | 5,524 |
| Membership fees | 7,704 |
| Donations | 10,228 |
| Communication cost | 72,440 |
| Recruit cost | 29,624 |
| Education cost | 9,288 |
| Employee relocation cost | 4,181 |
| Computer cost | 284,439 |
| Publicity cost | 10,913 |
| Subscription expenses | 991 |
| Audit fees | 10,714 |
| Agent service fees | 343,793 |
| Other tax expenses | 10,068 |
| Bank charges | 239 |
| Utility cost | 43,831 |
| Rental cost | 516,533 |
| Depreciation expenses | 69,646 |
| Other supply cost | 5,977 |
| Cleaning cost | 26,707 |
| Other services charges | 106,812 |
| Software depreciation | 296,209 |
| Loss on disposals of tangible fixed assets | 17,255 |
| Loss on disposals of intangible fixed assets | 2,904 |
| Other operating expense | 35,660 |
| Total | 2,831,359 |
(Amounts in the supplementary schedules are shown rounded down while ratios are shown rounded up or down.)
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HOCA
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CERTIFIED
INFORMATION
TRANSLATIONS
CABLE
HEALTH
HONOR
CERTIFICATE
I, Andrew Walker, MA in Japanese Studies, MITI, professional translator to Intonation Ltd of 21-23 East Street, Fareham, Hants, PO16 0BZ, being competent to proof read a set of financial statements, relating to the 19th Fiscal Year, from "1 January 2013 to 31 December 2013" translated from Japanese into English, relating to Intonation job reference 0636-14, hereby CERTIFY that the annexed translation in the English language, executed by me, is, to the best of my professional knowledge and skill, a true and accurate version of the Japanese document likewise hereunto annexed.

Date: 27/3/2014
Andrew Walker, MA in Japanese Studies, MITI

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