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UNEEC — Annual Report 2021
Nov 10, 2021
52247_rns_2021-11-10_d760b5e5-c42e-42db-a548-716d7df440cd.pdf
Annual Report
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Stock Code:3013
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. (Formerly CHENMING MOLD IND. CORP.)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
With Independent Auditors’ Report For the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
The independent auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ report and financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.
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Table of contents
| Contents 1. Cover Page 2. Table of Contents 3. Independent Auditors’ Report 4. Balance Sheets 5. Statements of Comprehensive Income 6. Statements of Changes in Equity 7. Statements of Cash Flows 8. Notes to the Financial Statements (1) Company history (2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements (3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted (4) Summary of significant accounting policies (5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty (6) Explanation of significant accounts (7) Related-party transactions (8) Pledged assets (9) Commitments and contingencies (10) Losses Due to Major Disasters (11) Subsequent Events (12) Other (13) Other disclosures (a) Information on significant transactions (b) Information on investees (c) Information on investment in mainland China (d) Major shareholders (14) Segment information List of major account titles |
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 8~9 9~23 23~24 24~44 44~46 46 46 46 46 47~48 48~50 51 51~52 53 53 54~59 |
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KPMG
台北市110615信義路5段7號68樓(台北101大樓) 電 話 Tel + 886 2 8101 6666 68F., TAIPEI 101 TOWER, No. 7, Sec. 5, 傳 真 Fax + 886 2 8101 6667 Xinyi Road, Taipei City 110615, Taiwan (R.O.C.) 網 址 Web home.kpmg/tw
Independent Auditors’ Report
To the Board of Directors of CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.:
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.(“ the Company” ), which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the statement of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants, and the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. in accordance with the Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Ethics in Republic of China (“ the Code” ), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
The share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method - Subsidiary’s Inventory valuation
Please refer to Note (4)(g) and Note (5) for accounting policy of uncertainty of the valuation of inventory from using equity method - subsidiary. Information of the share of profit (loss) of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method - subsidiarys’ inventory valuation is disclosed in notes (6)(c) of the consolidated financial statements.
Description of key audit matters:
Due to the impact of product life cycle and customized design in electronics industry, the price variability for the inventories of the Company are expected to change. Therefore, the test of the share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method - subsidiary’s inventory valuation is one of the significant evaluation in our audit procedures.
KPMG, a Taiwan partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.
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Audit Procedure:
Our principal audit procedure included: testing the related controls of subsidiary’ s production cycle and assessing the allowance for loss due to price decline, as well as obsolete and slow moving inventories, to determine whether they are in compliance with the Company's accounting policies; inspecting the inventory aging statement; analyzing the aging of inventory of each period; as well as testing the interval classification of the inventory aging report and the relevant value of the calculation table of the lower of the cost, and the net realizable value, to verify the rationality of assessment on the allowance estimated by the management of the Company.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’ s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance (including the Supervisors) are responsible for overseeing the Company’ s financial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
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Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
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Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
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Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
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Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
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Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
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Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the investment in other entities accounted for using the equity method to express an opinion on this financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguard.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Yi Wen Wang and Hsin Fu Yen.
KPMG
Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China) March 4, 2022
Notes to Readers
The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with the accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.
The independent auditors’report and the accompanying financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ report and financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.
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(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Balance Sheets
December 31, 2021 and 2020
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Assets Current assets: 1100 Cash and cash equivalents (note (6)(a)) 1170 Trade receivables, net (note (6)(b) and (p)) 1310 Inventories, net (note (6)(c)) 1479 Other current assets Non-current assets: 1550 Investments accounted for using equity method, net(note (6)(d)) 1600 Property, plant, and equipment (notes (6)(e) and (8)) 1755 Right-of-use assets (note (6)(f)) 1760 Investment property, net (note (6)(g) and (8)) 1840 Deferred income tax assets (note (6)(m)) 1980 Other non-current financial assets 1990 Other non-current assets Total assets |
December 31, 2021 Amount % $ 92,391 2 1,098,258 20 2,317 - 5,934 - 1,198,900 22 2,188,565 41 1,727,973 33 4,335 - 195,162 4 1,705 - 3,044 - 22,975 - 4,143,759 78 $ 5,342,659 100 |
December 31, 2020 Amount % 72,725 2 689,481 18 5,633 - 1,241 - 769,080 20 2,238,772 57 709,658 18 7,500 - 196,399 5 3,021 - 3,038 - 12,930 - 3,171,318 80 3,940,398 100 Liabilities and Equity Current liabilities: 2100 Short-term loans (note (6)(h)) 2170 Notes and trade payables 2180 Trade payables to related parties (note (7)) 2230 Current tax liabilities 2200 Other payables 2280 Current lease liabilities (note (6)(j)) 2300 Other current liabilities Non-Current liabilities: 2540 Long-term loans (note (6)(i)) 2580 Non-current lease liabilities (note (6)(j)) 2645 Guarantee deposits Total liabilities Equity attributable to owners of parent (note (6)(n)): 3100 Ordinary shares 3200 Capital surplus 3300 Retained earnings 3410 Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements Total equity Total liabilities and equity |
December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 Amount % 296,960 8 2,817 - 589,420 15 4,704 - 43,880 1 3,147 - 474 - 941,402 24 622,000 16 4,385 - 3,270 - 629,655 16 1,571,057 40 1,559,350 40 131,819 3 737,192 19 (59,020) (2) 2,369,341 60 3,940,398 100 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount % |
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| $ 799,200 15 7,888 - 606,214 11 526 - 38,737 1 3,093 - 448 - 1,456,106 27 1,640,000 31 1,292 - 3,530 - 1,644,822 31 3,100,928 58 1,559,350 29 173,563 3 575,472 11 (66,654) (1) 2,241,731 42 $ 5,342,659 100 |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars , Except for Earnings Per Share)
| 4000 Operating revenue(note (6)(p)) 5000 Operating costs (note (6)(c) and (7)) 5900 Gross profit from operations 6000 Operating expenses (note (6)(l) , (7) and (12)): 6100 Selling expenses 6200 Administrative expenses 6300 Research and development expenses 6900 Net operating income 7000 Non-operating income and expenses: 7050 Finance costs, net (note (6)(j)) 7100 Interest income 7110 Rent revenue (note (6)(k) and (7)) 7190 Other income (note (7)) 7230 Foreign exchange gains (losses), net 7070 Share of profit of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method, net 7900 Profit (loss) from continuing operations before tax 7951 Less: Income tax expenses (note (6)(m)) Profit (loss) 8300 Other comprehensive income: 8310 Components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 8311 Gains (losses) on remeasurements of defined benefit plans 8349 Less: Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (note (6)(m)) 8360 Components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified to profit or loss 8361 Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements 8399 Less: Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss Components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss 8300 Other comprehensive income (loss) 8500 Comprehensive income (loss) Earnings per share (expressed in dollars) (note (6)(o)): 9750 Basic earnings per share 9850 Diluted earnings per share |
|
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See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Statements of Changes in Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Balance at January 1, 2020 Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings: Legal reserve Special reserve Cash dividends of ordinary share Profit for the year ended December 31, 2020 Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2020 Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2020 Purchase of treasury shares Retirement of treasury share Difference between consideration and carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed Balance at December 31, 2020 Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings: Legal reserve Special reserve Cash dividends of ordinary share Profit (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2021 Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2021 Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2021 Other changes in capital surplus: Difference between consideration and carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed Balance at December 31, 2021 |
Ordinary shares |
Capital surplus |
Retained earnings | Retained earnings | Retained earnings | Other components of equity |
Other components of equity |
Other components of equity |
Treasury shares |
Total equity 2,318,043 - - (46,781) 62,798 21,577 84,375 (38,712) - 52,416 2,369,341 - - (46,781) (114,939) (7,634) (122,573) 41,744 2,241,731 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements |
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| Legal reserve |
Special reserve |
Unappropriated retained earnings |
Total retained earnings |
|||||||||||||
| $ 1,629,350 - - - - - - - (70,000) - 1,559,350 - - - - - - - $ 1,559,350 |
82,967 | 284,492 | 45,219 | 407,034 | 736,745 | (81,209) - - - - 22,189 22,189 - - - (59,020) - - - - (7,634) (7,634) - (66,654) |
(49,810) - - - - - - (38,712) 88,522 - - - - - - - - - - |
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| - - - - - |
13,290 - - - - |
- 35,990 - - - |
||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| - - - |
- - - |
|||||||||||||||
| 297,782 4,723 - - - - |
||||||||||||||||
| - | ||||||||||||||||
| - | ||||||||||||||||
| 302,505 |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Cash flows from (used in) operating activities: Profit (loss) before tax Adjustments: Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss): Depreciation expense Amortization expense Expected credit loss (gain) Interest expense Interest income Share of loss (profit) of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method Total adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in trade receivables Decrease in inventories Decrease (increase) in other current assets Increase in notes and trade payables (including related parties) Decrease in other payables and other current liabilities Decrease (increase) in net defined benefit plan assets Other Total changes in operating assets and liabilities Total adjustments Cash inflow generated from (used in) operations Interest received Income taxes paid Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities Cash flows from (used in) investing activities: Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method Acquisition of property, plant and equipment Acquisition of intangible assets Increase in prepayments for business facilities Other Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities Cash flows from (used in) financing activities: Increase in short-term loans Increase in long-term debt Repayments of long-term debt Payment of lease liabilities Distribution in cash dividends Payments to acquire treasury shares Interest paid Other Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
2021 $ (113,170) 7,661 1,030 364 14,680 (369) 122,535 145,901 (409,141) 3,316 (4,693) 21,865 (5,974) - 9 (394,618) (248,717) (361,887) 369 (4,631) (366,149) (38,218) (1,010,050) (1,523) (21,076) (6) (1,070,873) 502,240 1,500,000 (482,000) (3,147) (46,781) - (13,884) 260 1,456,688 19,666 72,725 $ 92,391 |
2020 71,170 6,449 740 (95) 9,755 (423) (33,641) (17,215) 212,620 10,521 3,276 83,740 (10,044) 22,746 121 322,980 305,765 376,935 423 (22,973) 354,385 (60,598) (403,609) (797) (12,332) (1,568) (478,904) (93,040) 638,000 (322,000) (2,134) (46,781) (38,712) (9,538) - 125,795 1,276 71,449 72,725 |
|---|---|---|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)
(1) Company history
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. (formerly CHENMING MOLD IND. CORP.) (the “Company”) was incorporated on June 1976. The address of the Company’s registered office is 2~6F., No.27, Sec 6, Minquan E. Rd., Neihu dist., Taipei City 114, Taiwan (R.O.C). The Company’s common shares were listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) in September 16, 2002. The business activities of the Company are the production of computer case, the manufacture and the development of mobile devices.
(2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements:
These financial statements were authorized for issue by the board of directors on March 4, 2022 .
(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted:
- (a) The impact of the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. which have already been adopted.
The Company has initially adopted the following new amendments, which do not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements, from January 1, 2021:
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●Amendments to IFRS 4 “Extension of the Temporary Exemption from Applying IFRS 9”
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●Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS39, IFRS7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform— Phase 2”
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●Amendments to IFRS 16 “Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond June 30, 2021”
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(b) The impact of IFRS issued by the FSC but not yet effective
The Company assesses that the adoption of the following new amendments, effective for annual period beginning on January 1, 2022, would not have a significant impact on its financial statements:
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-
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●Amendments to IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment Proceeds before Intended Use”
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-
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●Amendments to IAS 37 “Onerous Contracts Cost of Fulfilling a Contract”
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●Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018–2020
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●Amendments to IFRS 3 “Reference to the Conceptual Framework”
(Continued)
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CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
- (c) The impact of IFRS issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC
The following new and amended standards, which may be relevant to the Company, have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:
| Standards or Interpretations Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current” Amendments to IAS 12 “Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction” |
Content of amendment Effective date per IASB The amendments aim to promote consistency in applying the requirements by helping companies determine whether, in the statement of balance sheet, debt and other liabilities with an uncertain settlement date should be classified as current (due or potentially due to be settled within one year) or non-current. The amendments include clarifying the classification requirements for debt a company might settle by converting it into equity. January 1, 2023 The amendments narrowed the scope of the recognition exemption so that it no longer applies to transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. January 1, 2023 |
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The Company is evaluating the impact of its initial adoption of the abovementioned standards or interpretations on its consolidated financial position and financial performance. The results thereof will be disclosed when the Company completes its evaluation.
The Company does not expect the following other new and amended standards, which have yet to be endorsed by the FSC, to have a significant impact on its financial statements:
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●Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture”
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●IFRS 17 “ Insurance Contracts” and amendments to IFRS 17 “ Insurance Contracts”
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●Amendments to IAS 1 “Disclosure of Accounting Policies”
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●Amendments to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates”
(4) Summary of significant accounting policies:
The significant accounting policies presented in the financial statements are summarized below. Except for those specifically indicated, the following accounting policies were applied consistently throughout the periods presented in the financial statements.
(Continued)
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CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(a) Statement of compliance
These annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.
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(b) Basis of preparation
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(i) Basis of measurement
Except for the following significant accounts, the annual financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis:
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1) Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value;
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2) The defined benefit liabilities (assets) are measured at fair value of the plan assets less the present value of the defined benefit obligation.
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(ii) Functional and presentation currency
The functional currency of the Company is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the entities operate. The financial statements are presented in New Taiwan Dollar, which is the Company’ s functional currency. All financial information presented in New Taiwan Dollar has been rounded to the nearest thousand.
(c) Foreign currencies
- (i) Foreign currency transaction
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the respective functional currencies of Company entities at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each subsequent reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currencies using the exchange rate at that date. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are translated into the functional currencies using the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured based on historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.
Exchange differences are generally recognized in profit or loss, except for those differences relating to the following, which are recognized in other comprehensive income:
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1) An investment in equity securities designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income;
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2) A financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation to the extent that the hedge is effective; or
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3) Qualifying cash flow hedges to the extent that the hedges are effective.
(Continued)
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CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(ii) Foreign operations
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated into the presentation currency at the exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated into the Company’s presentation currency at the average rate. Exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.
When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. When the Company disposes of only part of its interest in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation while retaining control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reattributed to noncontrolling interests. When the Company disposes of only part of its investment in an associate or joint venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant influence or joint control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss.
When the settlement of a monetary receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planed nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, exchange differences arising from such a monetary item that are considered to form part of a net investment in the foreign operation are recognized in other comprehensive income.
- (d) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities
An asset is classified as current under one of the following criteria, and all other assets are classified as non-current.
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(i) It expects to realize the asset, or intends to sell or consume it, in its normal operating cycle;
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(ii) It held the asset primarily for the purpose of trading;
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(iii) It expects to realize the asset within twelve months after the reporting period; or
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(iv) The asset is cash and cash equivalent unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
A liability is classified as current under one of the following criteria, and all other liabilities are classified as non-current.
An entity shall classify a liability as current when:
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(i) It expects to settle the liability in its normal operating cycle;
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(ii) It held the liability primarily for the purpose of trading;
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(iii) It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or
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(iv) The Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.
(Continued)
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CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(e) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The time deposits which meet the above definition and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments rather than for investment or other purposes are reclassified as cash equivalents.
(f) Financial instruments
Trade receivables and debt securities issued are initially recognized when they are originated. All other financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. A trade receivable without a significant financing component is initially measured at the transaction price.
(i) Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.
On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at: amortized cost. Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets, in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.
1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost
A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:
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it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and
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its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost, which is the amount at which the financial asset is measured at initial recognition, plus/minus, the cumulative amortization using the effective interest method, adjusted for any loss allowance. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses, as well as impairment, are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognized in profit or loss.
- 2) Impairment of financial assets
The Company recognizes loss allowances for expected credit losses (ECL) on financial assets measured at amortized cost (including cash and cash equivalents, amortized costs, notes and trade receivables, other receivables, refundable deposit and other financial assets).
(Continued)
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CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
The Company measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit loss (ECL), except for the following which are measured as 12-month ECL:
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debt securities that are determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date; and
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other debt securities and bank balances for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.
Loss allowance for trade receivables and contract assets are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.
When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Company considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Company’ s historical experience and informed credit assessment as well as forwardlooking information.
The Company considers a debt security to have low credit risk when its credit risk rating is equivalent to the globally understood definition of ‘ investment grade which is considered to be BBB- or higher per Standard & Poor’s, Baa3 or higher per Moody’s or twA or higher per Taiwan Ratings’.
Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.
12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible within the 12 month after the reporting date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the instrument is less than 12 months).
The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which the Company is exposed to credit risk.
ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the Company in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Company expects to receive). ECLs are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset.
At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether financial assets carried at amortized cost and debt securities at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is ‘ credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial assets is credit-impaired includes the following observable data:
-
significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;
-
a breach of contract such as a default or being more than 365 days past due;
(Continued)
14
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
-
the lender of the borrower, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, having granted to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;
-
it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; or
-
the disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties.
Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of the assets.
The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off when the Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering a financial asset in its entirety or a portion thereof. For corporate customers, the Company individually makes an assessment with respect to the timing and amount of write-off based on whether there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. The Company expects no significant recovery from the amount written off.
However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Company's procedures for recovery of amounts due.
- 3) Derecognition of financial assets
The Company derecognizes a financial assets when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset.
The Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognized in its statement of balance sheet, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets. In these cases, the transferred assets are not derecognized.
-
(ii) Financial liabilities and equity instruments
-
1) Classification of debt or equity
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as financial liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.
- 2) Equity instrument
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued are recognized as the amount of consideration received, less the direct cost of issuing.
(Continued)
15
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
3) Treasury shares
When shares recognized as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly attributable costs, is recognized as a deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares. When treasury shares are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recognized as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit on the transaction is recognized in capital surplus or retained earnings (if the capital surplus is not sufficient to be written down).
4) Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortized cost, which are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognized in profit or loss.
5) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled, or expire. The Company also derecognizes a financial liability when its terms are modified and the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, in which case a new financial liability based on the modified terms is recognized at fair value.
On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability extinguished and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit or loss.
6) Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of balance sheet when, and only when, the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
(g) Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method, and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs, and other costs incurred in bringing them to their present location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.
Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.
(Continued)
16
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(h) Investment in subsidiaries
When preparing the parent-company-only financial statements, investment in subsidiaries which are controlled by the Company is accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, the amounts of net income, other comprehensive income and equity attributable to shareholders of the Company in the parent-company-only financial statement are equal to those in the consolidated financial statements.
Changes in the Company’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions.
(i) Investment property
Investment property is the property held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both, but not for sale in the ordinary course of business, use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes. Investment property is measured at cost on initial recognition and subsequently at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation expense is calculated based on the depreciation method, useful life, and residual value which are the same as those adopted for property, plant and equipment.
Any gain or loss on disposal of an investment property (calculated as the difference between the net proceeds from disposal and the carrying amount) is recognized in profit or loss.
Rental income from investment property is recognized as other revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives granted are recognized as an integral part of the total rental income, over the term of the lease.
(j) Property, plant and equipment
(i) Recognition and measurement
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, which includes capitalized borrowing costs, less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.
If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.
Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognized in profit or loss.
(ii) Subsequent expenditure
Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company.
(iii) Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated on the cost of an asset less its residual value and is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each component of an item of property, plant and equipment.
Land is not depreciated.
(Continued)
17
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment for current and comparative periods are as follows:
-
1) Buildings: 11 ~ 51 years
-
2) Other equipment: 1 ~3 years
-
3) Building and equipment constitutes mainly building, mechanical and electrical power equipment and its related facilities. Each such part depreciates based on its useful life.
Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.
(k) Lease
At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
- (i) As a leasee
The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which is comprised of the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.
The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be reliably determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are comprised of the following:
-
- fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
-
- variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;
-
- amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
-
- payments for purchase or termination options that are reasonably certain to be exercised.
(Continued)
18
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when:
-
- there is a change in future lease payments arising from the change in an index or rate; or
-
- there is a change in the Company’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; or
-
- there is a change in the lease term resulting from a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise an option to purchase the underlying asset, or
-
- there is a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise a extension or termination option; or
-
-
-
there is any lease modifications
When the lease liability is remeasured, other than lease modifications, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or in profit and loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.
When the lease liability is remeasured to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease for lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease, the Company accounts for the remeasurement of the lease liability by decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease, and recognize in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease.
The Company presents right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment and lease liabilities as a separate line item respectively in the statement of financial position.
The Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for shortterm leases of office equipment and others that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. The Company recognizes the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
From January 1, 2021, when the basis for determining future lease payments changes as required by interest rate benchmark reform, the Group will remeasure the lease liability by discounting the revised lease payments using the revised discount rate that reflects the change to an alternative benchmark interest rate.
As a practical expedient, the Company elects not to assess whether all rent concessions that meets all the following conditions are lease modifications or not:
-
-
-
the rent concessions occurring as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic;
-
- the change in lease payments that resulted in revised consideration for the lease that is substantially the same as, or less than, the consideration for the lease immediately preceding the change;
-
- any reduction in lease payments that affects only those payments originally due on, or before, June 30, 2022; and
(Continued)
19
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
-
-
-
there is no substantive change in other terms and conditions of the lease.
In accordance with the practical expedient, the effect of the change in the lease liability is reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the rent concession occurs.
(ii) As a leasor
When the Company acts as a lessor, it determines at lease commencement whether each lease is a finance lease or an operating lease. To classify each lease, the Company makes an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers to the lessee substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the case, then the lease is a finance lease; if not, then the lease is an operating lease. As part of this assessment, the Company considers certain indicators, such as whether the lease is for the majority of the economic life of the asset.
(l) Intangible assets
- (i) Recognition & measurement
Expenditure on research activities is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.
Development expenditure is capitalized only if the expenditure can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable and the Company intends to, and has sufficient resources to, complete development and to use or sell the asset. Otherwise, it is recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, development expenditure is measured at cost, less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.
Other intangible assets, including computer softwares, that are acquired by the Company and have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.
(ii) Subsequent expenditure
Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.
- (iii) Amortization
Amortization is calculated over the cost of the asset, less its residual value, and is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, from the date that they are available for use.
The estimated useful lives for computer software current and comparative periods are 1~3 years.
Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.
(Continued)
20
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(m) Impairment of non-financial assets
At each reporting date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than inventories, deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’ s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment.
For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. Goodwill arising from a business combination is allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.
The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.
An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.
Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis.
An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.
(n) Revenue
- (i) Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a good or a service to a customer. The accounting policies for the Company’ s main types of revenue are explained below.
The Company recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Company has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.
A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the Company has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional.
(Continued)
21
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(ii) Financing components
The Company does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Company does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.
(o) Government grants
The Company recognizes an unconditional government grant as other income when the grant becomes receivable. Other government grants related to assets are initially recognized as deferred income at fair value if there is reasonable assurance that they will be received and the Company will comply with the conditions associated with the grant; they are then recognized in profit or loss as other income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset. Grants that compensate the Company for expenses or losses incurred are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognized.
(p) Employee benefits
- (i) Defined contribution plans
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available.
- (ii) Defined benefit plans
The Company ’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each the plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior periods, discounting that amount and deducting the fair value of any plan assets.
The calculation of defined benefit obligations is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the calculation results in a potential asset for the Company , the recognized asset is limited to the present value of economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. To calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any applicable minimum funding requirements.
Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income, and accumulated in retained earnings within equity. The Company determines the net interest expense (income) on the net defined benefit liability (asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual period to the then-net defined benefit liability (asset). Net interest expense and other expenses related to defined benefit plans are recognized in profit or loss.
(Continued)
22
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
When the benefits of a plan are changed or when a plan is curtailed, the resulting change in benefit that relates to past service or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The Company recognizes gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the settlement occurs.
(iii) Termination benefits
Termination benefits are expensed at the earlier of when the Company can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and when the Company recognizes costs for a restructuring. If benefits are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date, then they are discounted.
(iv) Short-term employee benefits
Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
(q) Income taxes
Income taxes comprise current taxes and deferred taxes. Except for expenses related to business combinations or recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income, all current and deferred taxes shall be recognized in profit or loss.
Current taxes comprise the expected tax payables or receivables on the taxable profits (losses) for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax payables or receivables are the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received that reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
Deferred taxes arise due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases. Deferred taxes shall not be recognized for the following exceptions:
-
(i) temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profits (losses) at the time of the transaction;
-
(ii) temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the extent that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and
(iii) taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.
Deferred tax assets are recognized for the carry forward of unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be realized; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves.
(Continued)
23
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
Deferred taxes are measured at tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reserve, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and reflect uncertainty related to income taxes, if any.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if the following criteria are met:
-
(i) the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities; and
-
(ii) the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either:
-
1) the same taxable entity; or
-
2) different taxable entities which intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realize the assets and liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.
-
-
(r) Earnings per share
The Company discloses the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company. Basic earnings per share is calculated as the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is calculated as the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, such as convertible bonds and employee compensation.
- (s) Operating segments
The operating segment information is disclosed within the consolidated financial statements but not disclosed in the parent-company-only financial statements.
(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty:
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The management continued to monitor the accounting estimates and assumptions the management recognized the changes in the accounting estimates during the period and the impact of those changes in accounting estimates in the following period.
There are no critical judgments in applying the accounting policies that have significant effects on the amounts recognized in the financial statements.
(Continued)
24
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year is as follows. Those assumptions and estimation have been updated to reflect the impact of COVID-19 pandemic:
The share of profit (loss) of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method - subsidiary's inventory valuation
Inventories are supposed to be measured based on the lower of cost or net realizable value. This inventory evaluation is based on the estimated sales price in future, thus, it may be changed due to changes in industry and market. Please refer to Note (6)(d) of the financial statement for the share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method-Subsidiary's Inventory valuation.
(6) Explanation of significant accounts:
(a) Cash and cash equivalents
| Cash on hand Checking accounts and demand deposits |
December 31, 2021 $ 50 92,341 $ 92,391 |
December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 50 72,675 |
||
| 72,725 |
Please refer to note 6(r) for the interest rate risk and the sensitivity analysis of the financial assets and liabilities of the Company.
(b) Trade receivables
| Trade receivables Less: Loss allowance Trade receivables, net |
December 31, 2021 $ 1,098,698 (440) $ 1,098,258 |
December 31, 2020 689,557 (76) 689,481 |
|---|---|---|
The Company applies the simplified approach to provide for its expected credit losses, i.e. the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and number of days past due, as well as incorporated forward looking information including macroeconomics and relevent industry information. The loss allowance provision were determined as follows:
| Current 1 to 30 days past due 31 to 150 days past due |
December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amount $ 1,093,187 3,355 2,156 $ 1,098,698 |
Weighted- average expected credit loss rate 0.03% 0.01% 1% |
Allowance lifetime expected credit loss |
|
| 415 3 22 |
|||
| 440 |
(Continued)
25
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
| Current 1 to 30 days past due |
December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amount $ 688,358 1,199 $ 689,557 |
Weighted- average expected credit loss rate 0.01% 0.08% |
Allowance lifetime expected credit loss |
|
| 75 1 |
|||
| 76 |
The movement in the allowance for trade receivables were as follows:
| Balance on January 1 Impairment losses recognized (reversed) Balance on December 31 |
2021 $ 76 364 $ 440 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 171 (95 |
||
| 76 |
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not pledge any receivable as collateral.
- (c) Inventories
| Work in progress Finished goods and merchandise inventories |
December 31, 2021 $ - 2,317 $ 2,317 |
December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 21 5,612 |
||
| 5,633 |
The cost of sales amounted to $2,779,555 and $2,573,785 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not pledge any inventories as collateral.
- (d) Investments accounted for using equity method
Investments accounted for using the equity method at the report date is as follows:
| Subsidiaries | December 31, 2021 $ 2,188,565 |
December 31, 2020 2,238,772 |
|---|---|---|
-
(i) The Company invested an additional cash of $38,218 (US$1,350 thousand) and $60,598 (US$2,060 thousand) in TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED in 2021 and 2020 to increase its capital for purchasing the shares of subsidiary, respectively.
-
(ii) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not provide any investment accounted for using equity method as collateral.
(Continued)
26
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(e) Property, Plant and Equipment
The cost and accumulated depreciation of the property, plant and equipment of the Company for the years ended 2021 were as follows:
| Cost: Balance on January 1, 2021 Additions Reclassifications Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on January 1, 2020 Additions Disposal Balance on December 31, 2020 Depreciation: Balance on January 1, 2021 Depreciation Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation Disposal Balance on December 31, 2020 Book Value: Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on December 31, 2020 |
Land $ 613,713 908,321 11,524 $ 1,533,558 $ 210,897 402,816 - $ 613,713 $ - - $ - $ - - - $ - $ 1,533,558 $ 613,713 |
Properties 131,867 100,000 - 231,867 131,867 - - 131,867 36,704 2,586 39,290 34,118 2,586 - 36,704 192,577 95,163 |
Office equipment and others 842 1,729 - 2,571 610 793 (561) 842 60 673 733 157 464 (561) 60 1,838 782 |
Total 746,422 1,010,050 11,524 1,767,996 343,374 403,609 (561) 746,422 36,764 3,259 40,023 34,275 3,050 (561) 36,764 1,727,973 709,658 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The Company entered into two separate real estate agreements with SHIN DE KNITTING CORP. and SHIN TA MACHINERY CORP. on July 31, 2020 for the acquisition of a parcel of land for its plant, at the total price of NTD 410,000 (tax included), based on the resolution approved during the board meeting held on June 24, 2020. The related transfer procedures had been completed on October 30, 2020.
The Company entered into a real estate agreement with T-MAC TECHVEST PCB CO., LTD. on September 17, 2021, for the acquisition of a parcel of land for its plant, at the total price of NTD 1,000,000 (tax included), based on the resolution approved during the Board Meeting held on November 16, 2021. The related transfer procedures had been completed on November 16, 2021.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020 the Company had provided parts of the property, plant and equipment as collateral for its long-term loans and credit lines. Please refer to note (8) for details.
(Continued)
27
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(f) Right-of-use assets
The Company leases many assets including transportation. Information about leases for which the Company as a lessee was presented below:
| Cost: Balance on January 1, 2021 (Same balance as December 31, 2021) Balance on January 1, 2020 Additions Write-off Balance on December 31, 2020 Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses: Balance on January 1, 2021 Depreciation Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation of the period Write-off Balance on December 31, 2020 Book value: Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on December 31, 2020 Balance on January 1, 2020 |
Transportation $ 9,495 $ 4,425 5,914 (844) $ 9,495 $ 1,995 3,165 $ 5,160 $ 632 2,162 (799) $ 1,995 $ 4,335 $ 7,500 $ 3,793 |
|---|---|
(g) Investment Property
| Cost: Balance on January 1, 2021 (Same balance as December 31, 2021) Balance on January 1, 2020 (Same balance as December 31, 2020) Depreciation: Balance on January 1, 2021 Depreciation Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation Balance on December 31, 2020 |
Land $ 152,640 $ 152,640 $ - - $ - $ - - $ - |
Properties 63,116 63,116 19,357 1,237 20,594 18,120 1,237 19,357 |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 215,756 215,756 19,357 1,237 20,594 18,120 1,237 19,357 |
(Continued)
28
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
| Book Value: Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on December 31, 2020 Fair Value: Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on December 31, 2020 |
Land $ 152,640 $ 152,640 |
Properties Total 42,522 195,162 43,759 196,399 $ 534,612 $ 534,612 |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 195,162 | |||
| 196,399 |
The Company classify non-operating assets into investment properties, and investment properties was evaluated by market value.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company pledge investment properties as collateral. Please refer to note (8) for details.
- (h) Short-term loans
The short-term loans were summarized as follows:
| Secured Loan Unused credit lines for short-term loans Annual interest rates |
December 31, 2021 $ 799,200 $ 523,872 1.0%~1.5% |
December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 296,960 | ||
| 860,992 | ||
| 0.5%~1.3% |
-
(i) The main management was the guarantor of short-term loan contracts, and the amount of loans was $380,000. Please refer to note (7).
-
(ii) For information on interest rate and liquidity risk exposure, please refer to note (6)(r).
-
(iii) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company provided part of its assets as collateral for short term loans. Please refer to note (8) for details.
-
(i) Long-term loans
The long-term loans were summarized as follows:
| Secured bank loans Current Non-current Total Unused long-term credit lines |
December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currency | Range of interest rates |
Expiration Amount 2023~2041 $ 1,640,000 $ - 1,640,000 $ 1,640,000 $ 716,000 |
|
| TWD | 1.0%~1.25% | ||
(Continued)
29
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
| Secured bank loans Current Non-current Total Unused long-term credit lines |
December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currency | Range of interest rates |
Expiration Amount 2023~2040 $ 622,000 $ - 622,000 $ 622,000 $ 786,000 |
|
| TWD | 1.0%~1.5% | ||
-
(i) The main management was the guarantor of long-term loan contracts, please refer to note (7).
-
(ii) For information on interest rate and liquidity risk, please refer to note (6)(r).
-
(iii) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company provided part of its assets as collateral for long-term loans. Please refer to note (8) for details.
(j) Lease liabilities
| Current Non-current For the maturity analysis, please refer to note (6)(r). The amounts recognized in profit or loss were as follows: |
December 31, 2021 $ 3,093 $ 1,292 |
December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 3,147 | ||
| 4,385 | ||
| Interest on lease liabilities Expenses relating to short-term leases Expense relating to leases of low-value assets, excluding short-term leases of low-value assets |
2021 $ 92 $ 225 $ 97 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 75 | ||
| - | ||
| - |
The amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows for the Company were as follows:
| Total cash outflow for leases | 2021 $ 3,561 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 2,209 |
The Company leases other equipment, with contract terms of 1~3 years. These leases are short-term or leases of low-value items. The Company has applied the exemption and elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.
- (k) Operating lease Leases as lessor
The Company leases out its investment property, which has been classified as operating lease, as it does not transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the assets. Please refer to note (6)(g) for the information about the operating leases of investment property.
(Continued)
30
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2021, a maturity analysis of lease payments, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be received after the reporting date are as follows:
| Less than one year Between one and five years Total undiscounted lease payment |
December 31, 2021 $ 14,559 50,932 $ 65,491 |
December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 12,584 36,400 |
||
| 48,984 |
The lease revenue from investment properties were $14,464 and $14,549 in 2021 and 2020, respectively. Moreover, the related depreciation expense amounted to $1,237 in 2020, which was recognized in the deduction of rent revenue.
(l) Employee benefits
(i) Defined benefit plans
The Company settled the old labor pension plan of all of its employees on August 7, 2020, and fully refunded the entire planned assets of $26,384 from the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor. The amount of pension benefits recognized in 2020 was $128.
(ii) Defined contribution plans
The Company allocates 6% of each employee’s monthly wages to the labor pension personal account at the Bureau of Labor Insurance in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Act. Under this defined contribution plan, the Company allocates a fixed amount to the Bureau of Labor Insurance without additional legal or constructive obligations.
The Company recognized the pension costs under the defined contribution method amounting to $4,009 and $3,752 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
(m) Income taxes
(i) Income tax expenses
- 1) The amount of income tax for 2021 and 2020 was as follows:
| 2021 Current tax expense Current period $ 557 Undistributed earnings additional tax - Adjustment for prior period (104) 453 Deferred tax expense (benefits) Origination and reversal of temporary differences 1,316 1,316 Income tax expense (benefits) $ 1,769 |
2020 |
|---|---|
| 10,229 1,803 54 |
|
| 12,086 | |
| (3,714) | |
| (3,714) | |
| 8,372 |
(Continued)
31
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
- 2) The amount of income tax recognized in other comprehensive income for 2020 was as follows:
| follows: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | |||||
| Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit | or loss | ||||
| Remeasurement from defined benefit plans | $ 612 |
||||
| 3) | Reconciliation of income tax and profit (loss) before tax for 2021 and 2020 is as follows: | ||||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||||
| Profit (Loss) excluding income tax | $ | (113,170) | 71,170 | ||
| Income tax using the Company’s domestic tax rate | (22,634) | 13,019 | |||
| Under (over) provision in prior periods | (104) | 54 | |||
| Undistributed earnings additional tax | - | 1,803 | |||
| Other | 24,507 | (6,504) | |||
| $ | 1,769 | 8,372 |
-
(ii) Deferred tax assets and liabilities
-
1) Unrecognized deferred tax liabilities:
The Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries as at December 31, 2021 and 2020. Also, management considered it probable that the temporary differences will not be reversed in the foreseeable future. Hence, such temporary differences were not recognized under deferred tax liabilities. Details were as follows:
| Unrecognized deferred tax liabilities (asset) related to investments in subsidiaries 2) Unrecognized deferred tax assets Unrecognized deferred tax assets: None. |
December 31, 2021 $ 10,046 |
December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 34,553 | ||
(Continued)
32
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
3) Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities
| Deferred tax liabilities: Balance on January 1, 2020 Recognized in (profit) or loss Recognized in other comprehensive income Balance on December 31, 2020 (Same balance as December 31, 2021) Deferred tax assets: Balance on January 1, 2021 Recognized in profit or (loss) Balance on December 31, 2021 Balance on January 1, 2020 Recognized in profit or (loss) Balance on December 31, 2020 |
Defined benefit plans $ 4,991 (5,543) 612 $ 60 Defined benefit Plans $ - - $ - $ - - $ - |
Others (60) - - (60) Others 3,021 (1,316) 1,705 4,850 (1,829) 3,021 |
Total 4,931 (5,543) 612 - Total 3,021 (1,316) 1,705 4,850 (1,829) 3,021 |
|---|---|---|---|
(iii) The Company's tax returns for the years through 2019 were assessed by the Taipei National Tax Administration.
(n) Capital and other equity
(i) Ordinary shares
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the authorized common stocks were both $2,472,000 with a par value of 10 New Taiwan dollars per share, and of which both 155,935 thousand shares, were issued. All issued shares were paid up upon issuance.
(ii) Capital surplus
The balances of capital surplus as of 2021, were as follows:
| Additional paid-in capital Difference between consideration and carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed |
December 31, 2021 $ 10,551 163,012 $ 173,563 |
December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 10,551 121,268 |
||
| 131,819 |
(Continued)
33
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
In accordance with the R.O.C. Company Act, realized capital reserves can only be reclassified as share capital or distributed as cash dividends after offsetting losses. The aforementioned capital reserves include share premiums and donation gains. In accordance with the Securities Offering and Issuance Guidelines, the amount of capital reserves to be reclassified under share capital shall not exceed 10 percent of the actual share capital amount.
(iii) Retained Earning
The Company’ s articles of incorporation stipulated that 10% of annual net income after covering the accumulated deficit, if any, must be set up as a legal reserve. The remaining balance after special reserves that are appropriated in accordance with SFB regulations, if any, shall distribute to prior year’s un-distribution by board of shareholders. The Company, should consider financial, business and operating factors to decide the distribution of earnings, which can be distributed by cash dividends or share dividends. Earning distribution should be cash dividends as priority, and the cash dividends cannot be lower than 10% of the total cash and stock dividends.
The Company’s industry is currently in a gentle growth phase. The Company may distribute earnings through cash dividend or stock dividend given consideration of the Company’ s financial standing and business performance and shall be preferentially distributed in cash dividend. The cash dividends shall be at the ratio not below 10% of the aggregate total dividends to be distributed in the year.
1) Legal reserve
In accordance with the Company Act, 10 percent of net income after tax should be set aside as legal reserve, until it is equal to share capital. If the Company experienced profit for the year, the distribution of the statutory earnings reserve, either by new shares or by cash, shall be decided at the shareholders meeting, and the distribution amount is limited to the portion of legal reserve which exceeds 25 percent of the paid-in capital.
2) Special reserve
A portion of current-period earnings and undistributed prior-period earnings shall be reclassified as a special earnings reserve in 2019 earnings distribution, while in 2020 earnings distribution, a portion of current period earnings, other items recognized as undistributed current period earnings, and undistributed prior period earnings shall be reclassified as a special earnings reserve. The amount to be reclassified should equal to the current-period total net reduction of other shareholders’ equity. Similarly, a portion of undistributed prior period earnings shall be reclassified as a special earnings reserve (and is not qualified for earnings distribution) to account for cumulative changes to other shareholders’ equity pertaining to prior periods. Amounts of subsequent reversals pertaining to the net reduction of other shareholders’ equity shall qualify for additional distributions.
(Continued)
34
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
3) Earnings distribution
The appropriations of earnings for the year of 2020 approved in the shareholders' meeting on July 30, 2021 and the appropriations of earnings for the year of 2019 approved in the shareholders’ meeting on June 12, 2020 were both $46,781 by cash dividends.
(iv) Treasury stock
The Company did not repurchase any treasury stock in 2021. In accordance with the requirements under section 28(2) of the Securities and Exchange Act, the Company repurchased 3,500 thousand shares in 2020, as treasury shares in order to protect the Company’ s integrity and shareholders’ equity. As of December 31, 2020, all treasury shares repurchased had be cancelled.
Movement of treasury share were as follows:
| Balance on January 1 Repurchase Retirement Balance on December 31 |
2021 | 2021 | 2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share (thousands) |
Amount | Share (thousands) Amount 3,500 $ 49,810 3,500 38,712 (7,000) (88,522) - $ - |
|||
| - - - |
$ - - - $ - |
||||
| - |
In accordance with Securities and Exchange Act requirements as stated above, the number of shares repurchased should not exceed 10 percent of all shares outstanding. Also, the value of the repurchased shares should not exceed the sum of the Company’s retained earnings, share premium, and realized capital reserves.
In accordance with the requirements of Securities and Exchange Act, treasury shares held by the Company should not be pledged, and do not hold any shareholder rights before their transfer.
(o) Earnings per share
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s earnings per share were calculated as follows:
| Basic earnings per share Profit (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (share in thousands) |
2021 $ (114,939) 155,935 $ (0.74) |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 62,798 | ||
| 156,710 | ||
| 0.40 |
(Continued)
35
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
| Diluted earnings per share: Profit (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholder of the Company (after adjusted the influence of potential ordinary shares) Weighted-average number of ordinary shares with potential influence of ordinary shares Weighted-average number of ordinary shares Effect of employee stock remuneration (share in thousands) Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (after adjusted the influence of potential ordinary shares) (p) Revenue from contracts with customers (i) Disaggregation of revenue Primary geographical markets Taiwan Japan China USA Others Major product PC chassis Mobile device components Mold (ii) Contract balances December 31, 2021 Trade receivable $ 1,098,698 Less: Loss allowance (440) $ 1,098,258 |
2021 $ (114,939) 155,935 44 155,979 $ (0.74) 2021 $ 525,591 490,133 653,066 1,138,303 120,983 $ 2,928,076 $ 2,141,796 720,886 65,394 $ 2,928,076 December 31, 2020 689,557 (76) 689,481 |
2021 $ (114,939) 155,935 44 155,979 $ (0.74) 2021 $ 525,591 490,133 653,066 1,138,303 120,983 $ 2,928,076 $ 2,141,796 720,886 65,394 $ 2,928,076 December 31, 2020 689,557 (76) 689,481 |
2021 $ (114,939) 155,935 44 155,979 $ (0.74) 2021 $ 525,591 490,133 653,066 1,138,303 120,983 $ 2,928,076 $ 2,141,796 720,886 65,394 $ 2,928,076 December 31, 2020 689,557 (76) 689,481 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 62,798 | ||||
| 156,710 298 |
||||
| 157,008 | ||||
| 0.40 | ||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||
| $ 525,591 490,133 653,066 1,138,303 120,983 $ 2,928,076 $ 2,141,796 720,886 65,394 $ 2,928,076 December 31, 2020 689,557 (76) 689,481 |
745,235 607,444 815,285 436,933 166,152 |
|||
| 2,771,049 | ||||
| 1,580,452 1,006,311 184,286 |
||||
| 2,771,049 | ||||
| January 1, 2020 902,177 (171) 902,006 |
||||
(Continued)
36
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(q) Employee directors’ and supervisor’s remuneration
The Company’s articles of incorporation require that earnings shall first be offset against any deficit, then, no less than 2% will be distributed as employee remuneration and a maximum of 2% will be allocated as directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration. Employees who are entitled to receive the above-mentioned employee remuneration, in shares or cash, include the employees of the subsidiaries of the Group who meet certain specific requirements.
The Company’ s remuneration to employees were $3,000, and the remuneration to directors and supervisors was $1,500 for the year ended December 31, 2020. These amounts were calculated using the Company’s net income before tax without the remunerations to employees and directors for each period, multiplied by the proposed percentage which is stated under the Company’s proposed Article of Incorporation. These remunerations were expensed under operating costs or expenses for each period. If there are any subsequent adjustments to the actual remuneration amounts after the annual shareholder’ meeting, the adjustment will be regarded as changes in accounting estimates and will be reflected in profit or loss in the following year. Shares distributed to employees as employee remuneration were calculated based on the closing price of the Company’s shares on the day before the approval from the Board of Directors. For the year ended December 31, 2021, a net loss after tax has occurred, so there is no need to estimate employees and directors remuneration. There was no difference in the actual amount and the estimated amount of the year 2020. The related information would be available at the Market Observation Post System website.
(r) Financial Instruments
-
(i) Credit risk
-
1) Credit risk exposure
The carrying amount of financial assets and contract assets represents the maximum amount exposed to credit risk.
- 2) Concentration to credit risk
The customers of the Company are mainly high tech companies, trade receivables have 82% and 71% are composed by five clients in December 31, 2021 and 2020. Thus, the company has concentration to credit risk situation.
(ii) Receivable securities
For the credit risk information of notes and trade receivables, please refer to note (6)(b).
Other financial assets at amortized cost includes cash and cash equivalents, other financial assets, and guarantee deposits which are considered to have low risk, and thus, the impairment provision recognized during the period was limited to 12 months expected losses. Regarding how the financial instruments are considered to have low risk, please refer to note (4)(f).
(Continued)
37
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(iii) Liquidity Risk
Expect for bank loans and lease liabilities, the following table shows the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, excluding estimated interest payments:
| December 31, 2021 Secured loans Notes and trade payables (inculding related parties) Lease liabilities (including current and non-current) Other payables Guarantee deposits December 31, 2020 Secured loans Notes and trade payables (inculding related parties) Lease liabilities (including current and non-current) Other payables Guarantee deposits |
Amount $ 2,439,200 614,102 4,385 38,737 3,530 $ 3,099,954 $ 918,960 592,237 7,532 43,880 3,270 $ 1,565,879 |
Contractual cash flows (2,467,875) (614,102) (4,437) (38,737) (3,530) (3,128,681) (918,960) (592,237) (7,675) (43,880) (3,270) (1,566,022) |
Within a year (808,245) (614,102) (3,137) (38,737) (20) (1,464,241) (296,960) (592,237) (3,239) (43,880) (1,470) (937,786) |
1~ 2 years (374,462) - (1,300) - - (375,762) (200,000) - (3,137) - - (203,137) |
Over 2 years (1,285,168) - - - (3,510) (1,288,678) (422,000) - (1,299) - (1,800) (425,099) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Company does not expect the cash flows included in the maturity analysis to occur significantly earlier or at a significantly different amount.
(iv) Currency risk
- 1) Exposure to foreign currency risk
The Company’s significant exposure to foreign currency risk was as follow:
| Financial assets Monetary items USD to NTD Financial liabilities Monetary items USD to NTD |
December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 Foreign currency Exchange rate TWD 26,261 28.48 747,913 22,546 28.48 642,110 |
December 31, 2020 Foreign currency Exchange rate TWD 26,261 28.48 747,913 22,546 28.48 642,110 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign currency |
Exchange rate |
TWD | Exchange rate TWD 28.48 747,913 28.48 642,110 |
||
| $ 40,972 24,479 |
27.68 27.68 |
1,134,105 677,579 |
26,261 22,546 |
(Continued)
38
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
2) Sensitivity analysis
The Company’ s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the translation of the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and trade payables, that are denominated in foreign currency. A weakening or strengthening 5% of each major foreign currency against the Company functional currency as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, would have affected the net profit before tax by $22,826 and $5,290, respectively. The analysis is performed on the same basis for both periods.
- 3) Exchange gains and losses of monetary items
Foreign exchange profit or loss (including realized and unrealized) were as follows:
| NTD | 2021 2020 Exchange profit (loss) Exchange profit (loss) $ (9,628) (43,432) |
|---|---|
- (v) Interest Rate analysis
The details of financial assets and liabilities exposed to interest rate risk were as follows:
| Variable rate instruments: Financial assets Financial liabilities |
Carrying amount |
|---|---|
| December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 $ 92,266 72,612 2,439,200 918,960 |
The following sensitivity analysis is based on the risk exposure to the interest rate on the derivative and non-derivative financial instruments on the reporting date. Regarding the assets with variable interest rates, the analysis is on the basis of the assumption that the amount of assets outstanding at the reporting date was outstanding throughout the year. The rate of change is expressed as the interest rate increases or decreases by 0.25% when reporting to management internally, which also represents management of the Company’s assessment on the reasonably possible interval of interest rate change.
If the interest rate had increased or decreased by 0.25%, the net profit before tax would have decreased or increased by $5,867 and $2,116 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, which would have mainly resulted from the bank savings and borrowings with variable interest rates.
(Continued)
39
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(vi) Fair value
- 1) Procedure of valuation
The Company’ s accounting policies and disclosure include fair value method on financial assets and financial liabilities. The Company’s management is responsible in performing independent test on fair value by using independent source of information to obtain the fair value which is close to the market status. The management also confirms the independence, reliability and matching of the information source, and regularly test the valuation model, update the input and other information, and make necessary adjustment to ensure the output of valuation is reasonable.
- 2) Fair value hierarchy
The Company uses observable market data to evaluate assets and liabilities when it is possible. The different levels have been defined as follows:
-
a) Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
-
b) Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
-
c) Level 3: inputs for the assets or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
-
3) The kinds of financial instruments and fair value
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, derivative financial instruments used for hedging, and available for sale financial assets, are measured on a recurring basis. The carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, including the information on fair value hierarchy are stated below; however, except as described in the following paragraphs, for financial instruments not measured at fair value whose carrying amount is reasonably close to the fair value, and lease liabilities, disclosure of fair value information is not required.
| Financial assets measured at amortized cost Cash and cash equivalents Trade receivables, net Other receivables Refundable deposits |
December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Book value | Fair Value | ||
| Level 1 Level 2 - - - - - - - - |
Level 3 Total - - - - - - - - |
||
| $ 92,391 1,098,258 3 3,044 $ 1,193,696 |
(Continued)
40
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
| Financial liabilities at amortized cost Bank loans Trade payables (including related parties) Lease liabilities Refundable deposits Financial assets measured at amortized cost Cash and cash equivalents Trade receivables, net Refundable deposits Financial liabilities at amortized cost Bank loans Trade payables (including related parties) Lease liabilities Other payables Guarantee deposits |
December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Book value | Fair Value | |||
| Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - December 31, 2020 |
||||
| $ 2,439,200 614,102 4,385 3,530 $ 3,061,217 |
||||
| Book value | Fair Value | |||
| Level 1 Level 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Level 3 Total - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|||
| $ 72,725 689,481 3,038 $ 765,244 $ 918,960 592,237 7,532 43,880 3,270 $ 1,565,879 |
- 4) Valuation techniques for financial instruments not measured at fair value
The Company's valuation techniques and assumptions used for financial instruments not measured at fair value are as follows:
- a) Financial liability with amortized cost evaluation
Fair value measurement is based on the latest quoted price and agreed upon price if these prices are available in an active market. When market value is unavailable, fair value of financial assets and liabilities are evaluated based on the discounted cash flow of the financial assets and liabilities.
(Continued)
41
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
-
5) Valuation techniques for financial instruments measured at fair value
-
a) Non-derivative financial instruments
Financial instruments traded in active markets are based on quoted market prices. The quoted price of a financial instrument obtained from main exchanges and onthe-run bonds from Taipei Exchange can be used as a basis to determine the fair value of the listed companies’ equity instrument and debt instrument of the quoted price in an active market.
If the Company can frequently acquire financial instrument’s open quotation from either the stock exchange, brokers, underwriters, industrial trade union, or authorities, and the price is equal to that of fair market, then that financial instrument has active market value. On the other hand, if the condition above is not achieved, we define that as instrument to have non-active market value. Generally, the significant difference between the bid-ask spread or the trading volume is very small, similar to the index of a non-active market.
Except from active market, the Company also acquires its financial instrument value from the valuation technique or reference to a rival’ s quotation. The fair value through the valuation technique refers to other essentially prerequisite and similar financial instruments with current fair value, discount cash flow, and other valuation methods. The financial instruments from the non-active market are evaluated by the discount cash flow model, the main assumption is according to time value of money and investment risk to evaluate future cash flow.
-
(s) Financial risk management
-
(i) Briefings
The Company is have exposed to the following risks arising from financial instruments:
-
1) Credit risk
-
2) Liquidity risk
-
3) Market risk
In this note expressed the information on risk exposure and objectives, policies and process of risk measurement and management. For detailed information, please refer to the related notes of each risk.
- (ii) Structure of risk management
The financial risks management can be separated into management and operating related financial risks, the risks including credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. In order to reduce financial risk, the Company dedicate to recognize, evaluate and avoid the uncertainty in the market. The important financial activity need to review by auditors in the broad and the Company have to follow the regulation of financial management and the process of division responsibility.
(Continued)
42
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(iii) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company’s receivables from customers.
- 1) Trade receivables and other receivables
The Company has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness before the Company’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Company’s review includes external ratings, when available, and in some cases bank references. Purchase limits are established for each customer, and these limits are reviewed periodically.
The Company constantly evaluate clients’ financial situation, but usually won’ t ask clients to offer collateral.
2) Guarantees
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company do not offer any endorsement and guarantees, except to its subsidiaries, please refer to note (13)(a).
(iv) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities which be settled by delivering cash or another financial assets. The Company manages and maintains sufficient cash and cash equivalents so as to cope with its operations and liabilities. Make an effort to avoid any unacceptable loss or any harmful on their reputation.
The loans and borrowings from the bank form an important source of liquidity for the Company. Please refer to note 6(h) and note 6(i) for unused short-term and long-term bank facilities as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Based on the resolution approved in the shareholders’ meeting held on March 9, 2022, the Company authorized the Board of Directors to increase capital by issuing ordinary shares in the limit of 70,000 thousand shares. The rights and obligations are the same as ordinary shares of the Company. (refer to note (11))
- (v) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices which will affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.
(Continued)
43
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
- 1) Currency risk
The Company is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the respective functional currencies of the Company, primarily the New Taiwan Dollars (TWD).
To avoid the fluctuation from foreign exchange, the Company use short-term loans and accounts receivable (payable) in foreign currency to avoid foreign rate risk. This kind of derivative can help the Company to reduce the influence of foreign currency exchange but can’t exclude all the risk.
- 2) Interest rate risk
The Company borrows funds with variable interest rates, therefore there is risk of cash flows.
3) Other market value risk
The Company is exposed to equity price risk arising from non-listed stock investments. Since investment of foreign operation is investment, the Company does not plan any hedge in this field.
(t) Capital management
The Company decides the optimized capital by maintain the capital based on the current operating characteristics of the industry, future development, and changes in external environment, to assure there is financial resource and operating plan to support working capital, research and development expense and dividend payment and so on. To maintain a strong capital base, the Company might adjust the stock dividend, issue new share or buy treasury share. The Company also scrutiny the asset-liability ratio regularly to monitor the fund.
Debt-to-asset ratio in 2021 and 2020 as follow:
| Total liabilities Total assets Debt-to-asset ratio |
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 $ 3,100,928 1,571,057 5,342,659 3,940,398 58 % 40 % |
|---|---|
As of December 31, 2021, the capital management method do not change.
(Continued)
44
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(u) Investing and financing activities not affecting current cash flow
Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:
| Long term loans Short term loans Lease liabilities Guarantee deposits Total liabilities from financing activities Long term loans Short term loans Lease liabilities Guarantee deposits Total liabilities from financing activities |
January 1, 2021 $ 622,000 296,960 7,532 3,270 $ 929,762 January 1, 2020 $ 306,000 390,000 3,797 3,270 $ 703,067 |
Cash flows 1,018,000 502,240 (3,147) 260 1,517,353 Cash flows 316,000 (93,040) (2,134) - 220,826 |
Non-cash flows Additions Write-off - - - - - - - - - - Non-cash flows Additions Write-off - - - - 5,914 (45) - - 5,914 (45) |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,640,000 799,200 4,385 3,530 |
||||
| 2,447,115 | ||||
| December 31, 2020 |
||||
| Additions - - 5,914 - 5,914 |
||||
| 622,000 296,960 7,532 3,270 |
||||
| 929,762 |
(7) Related-party transactions:
(a) Names and relationship with related parties
| Name of related party | Relationship with the Company |
|---|---|
| Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of the Company |
| CHENMING ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of the Company |
| UNEEC Culture and Education Foundation | Same chairman with the Company |
| Lin, Mu-Ho | Chairman of the Company |
(Continued)
45
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(b) Significant transactions with related parties
(i) Purchases
The amounts of significant purchases by the Company from related parties were as follows:
| Subsidiary: Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd. CHENMING ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) Co., Ltd. |
2021 $ 2,750,502 5,894 $ 2,756,396 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 2,546,860 - |
||
| 2,546,860 |
The Company purchases certain products manufactured by its related parties. The purchase prices for related parties are no general supplier for comparison, and the collection period for related parties is 60 days and payment according to subsidiaries's financial needs.
- (ii) Payables to Related Parties
The payables to related parties were as follows:
| Account Trade payables Trade payables |
Related party categories | December 31, 2021 $ 603,681 2,533 $ 606,214 |
December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subsidiary-Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd. Subsidiary-CHENMING ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) Co., Ltd. |
- 522,051 |
||
| 589,420 |
(iii) Lease
The Company rents parts of its office and miscellaneous equipment to its related parties and collects monthly rental from them since August 2011. The rental fee is determined based on nearby office rental rates. The rental revenue for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were both $3,429.
(iv) Guarantee
-
1) The main maragement was the guarantor of the syndicaton contract, and the amounts of loans were $2,020,000 and $622,000, as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
-
2) The Company had provided a guarantee for loans taken out by subsidiary as follows:
| Chenming Electronic (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd. |
2021 $ 52,128 238,920 $ 291,048 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| - - |
||
| - |
(Continued)
46
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(v) Other
The Company dispatched its employees to its subsidiaries for providing management services. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the relative revenue amounted to $4,209 and $4,471, respectively, which was recognized in other income.
-
(c) Key management personnel compensation
-
(i) Key management personnel compensation comprised:
| Short-term employee benefits Post-employment benefits |
2021 $ 7,068 216 $ 7,284 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 7,483 6,508 |
||
| 13,991 |
(8) Pledged assets:
The carrying values of pledged assets were as follows:
| Pledged Assets | Object | December 31, 2021 $ 1,654,968 228,157 $ 1,883,125 |
December 31, 2020 750,621 131,732 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PPE and investment properties -land and rights-of-use land -properties |
Short-term loans and long-term loans 〃 |
||
| 882,353 |
(9) Commitments and contingencies: None.
(10) Losses Due to Major Disasters: None.
(11) Subsequent Events:
Based on the resolution approved in the shareholders’ meeting held on March 9, 2022, the Company authorized the Board of Directors to increase capital by issuing ordinary shares in the limit of 70,000 thousand shares. The rights and obligations are the same as ordinary shares of the Company.
(Continued)
47
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
(12) Other:
The summary statement of current period employee benefits, depreciation and amortization expenses by function were as follows:
| function were as follows: | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| By function By item |
2021 | 2020 | ||||
| Cost of sales |
Operating expenses |
Total | Cost of sales |
Operating expenses |
Total | |
| Employee benefits Salary Labor and health insurance Pension Remuneration of directors Others Depreciation Amortization |
- - - - - - - |
75,848 6,809 4,009 - 5,446 7,661 1,030 |
75,848 6,809 4,009 - 5,446 7,661 1,030 |
- - - - - - - |
73,379 6,131 3,624 1,500 4,151 5,212 740 |
73,379 6,131 3,624 1,500 4,151 5,212 740 |
| Note: The depreciation expense, of which the depreciation expense of investment properties was deducted, amounted to $1,237 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and was recognized as the deduction of rent revenue. 2021 2020 Number of employees 82 80 Non-employees directors 5 5 Average labor cost $ 1,196 1,164 Average salary and bonus $ 985 978 Percentage change in average salary and bonus % 0.7 Remuneration of supervisor $ - - |
The Company’s salary and remuneration policy information is as follows:
-
(a) The salary paid to managers and employees is divided into two types: fixed salary and variable salary. Fixed salary is the monthly salary regardless of profit or loss; while variable salary, including employee remuneration, business development bonus and year end performance bonus, depends on the Company’s profit and factors such as performance review, job responsibility, contribution to the Company’s operations, economic environment and market condition. The Company sets up related policies to reflect the work performance of its managers and employees.
-
(b) The policy takes the current year’ s earning into consideration since it reflects the Company’ s operating performance.
(Continued)
48
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements
-
(c) The directors and supervisors of the Company do not have fixed remuneration. When there is earnings in the year, the directors and supervisors will be paid in accordance with the R.O.C. Company Act and the Company’ articles. In addition to the Company’ s previous operating performance, competitors and listed companies are used as the benchmarks for the approval of the remuneration policy and structure. The remuneration to directors and supervisors is also reference to the total remuneration as the results of the directors’ performance review, such as comprehensive review of their involvement in the Company’ s accounting, financial status, audit reports, and Company’ s business operation, in order to balance the Company’ s sustainable business and risk control.
-
(d) The salary of managers not only refers to competitors and current year operating performance, but is also reference to long term goal indicators, such as proposals and strategies that are helpful to the operation and development of the Company, as well as deployment and operation of the planned target products and markets. Moreover, the managers are not guided to pursue short term rewards and engage in behaviors that surpass the Company's risks in order to balance the Company’ s sustainable business and risk control.
(13) Other disclosures
- (a) Information on significant transactions:
The following is the information on significant transactions required by the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” for the Company:
(i) Loans to other parties:
| (In Thousands o | (In Thousands o | (In Thousands o | f New Taiwan Dollars) | f New Taiwan Dollars) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Name of lender |
Name of borrower |
Account name |
Related party |
Highest balance of financing to other parties during the period |
Ending balance |
Actual usage amount during the period |
Range of interest rates during the period |
Purposes of fund financing for the borrower |
Transaction amount for business between two parties |
Reasons for short-term financing |
Allowance for bad debt |
Collateral | Individual funding loan limits |
Maximum limit of fund financing |
|
| Item | Value | |||||||||||||||
| 1 2 Total |
TOP CITY INTERNAT IONAL LIM ITED CHENMIN G ELECTR ONIC (NIN GBO) CO., LTD |
GERSHWIN INTERNAT IONAL LIM ITED Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd |
Trade receivables due from related parties Trade receivables due from related parties |
Yes Yes |
166,080 304,080 |
166,080 86,880 252,960 |
110,720 86,880 197,600 |
0.8189%~ 0.9320% 4.35%~ 4.67625% |
Short-term financial Short-term financial |
- - |
Operating demand Operating demand |
- - |
- - |
- - |
2,187,317 (note 1) 446,755 (note 2) |
2,187,317 (note 1) 446,755 (note 2) |
Note 1: The total amount for lending to a subsidiary whose voting shares are 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED for funding for a short-term period shall not exceed the net worth of TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED, which amounted to $2,187,317. And the total amount lendable to each of such borrowers still shall not exceed the net worth of TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED, which amounted to $2,187,317.
- Note 2: The total amount for lending to a company for funding for a short-term period shall not exceed forty percent of the net worth of CHENMIN ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) CO., LTD, which amounted to $446,755 ($1,116,88740%). In addition, the total amount lendable to any one borrower shall be no more than forty percent of the borrower’s net worth, which amounted to $446,755 ($1,116,88740%).
(Continued)
49
(English Translation of Financial Report Originally Issued in Chinese)
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to Financial Statements
(ii) Guarantees and endorsements for other parties:
| (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Name of guarantor |
Counter-party of guarantee and endorsement |
Limitation on amount of guarantees and endorsements for a specific enterprise |
Highest balance for guarantees and endorsements during the period |
Balance of guarantees and endorsements as of reporting date |
Actual usage amount during the period |
Property pledged for guarantees and endorsements (Amount) |
Ratio of accumulated amounts of guarantees and endorsements to net worth of the latest financial statements |
Maximum amount for guarantees and endorsements |
Parent company endorsements/ guarantees to third parties on behalf of subsidiary |
Subsidiary endorsements/ guarantees to third parties on behalf of parent company |
Endorsements/ guarantees to third parties on behalf of companies in mainland China |
|
| Name | Relationship with the Company |
||||||||||||
| 0 1 0 |
The Company CHENMING ELECTRONI C (NINGBO) CO., LTD The Company |
CHENMING ELECTRON IC (NINGB O) CO., LTD Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd |
100% owned subsidiary Both are subsidiaries of the Company 100% owned subsidiary |
896,692 446,755 896,692 |
52,128 52,128 238,920 |
52,128 - 238,920 |
43,440 - 129,886 |
- - - |
% 2.33 % 4.67 % 10.66 |
1,793,385 (note 1) 893,510 (note 2) 1,793,385 (note 1) |
Yes No Yes |
No No No |
Yes Yes Yes |
-
Note 1: The total amount of endorsement guarantees of the Company and its subsidiaries shall not exceed 80% of the Company's net worth; the amount of endorsement guarantees for an entity shall not exceed 40% of the Company's net worth . The total endorsement guarantees of the Company shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of the Company which amounted to $896,692 .($2,241,73140%). In addition, the total endorsement guarantees of the Company shall be no more than 80% of the Company's net worth, which amounted to $1,793,385 ($2,241,73180%).
-
Note 2: The total amount of endorsement guarantees of CHENMING ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) CO., LTD., shall not exceed 80% of its net worth; the amount of endorsement guarantees for an entity shall not exceed 40% of its net worth . The total endorsement guarantees of CHENMING ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) CO., LTD., shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of CHENMING ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) CO., LTD., which amounted to $446,755.($1,116,88740%). In addition, the total endorsement guarantees of CHENMING ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) CO., LTD., shall be no more than 80% of its net worth, which amounted to $893,510 ($1,116,88780%).
-
(iii) Securities held as of December 31, 2021 (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures): None.
-
(iv) Individual securities acquired or disposed of with an accumulated amount exceeding the lower of NTD300 million or 20% of the capital stock: None.
-
(v) Acquisition of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NTD300 million or 20% of the capital stock
| 20% of the capital stock | 20% of the capital stock | 20% of the capital stock | 20% of the capital stock | 20% of the capital stock | 20% of the capital stock | 20% of the capital stock | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | |||||||||||||
| Name of company |
Name of property |
Transaction date |
Transaction amount |
Status of payment |
Counter-party | Relationship with the Company |
If the counter-party is a related party, disclose the previous transfer information |
References for determining price |
Purpose of acquisition and current condition |
Others | |||
| Owner | Relationship with the Company |
Date of transfer |
Amount | ||||||||||
| The Company |
Land and properties |
Note 1 | 1,000,000 | Paid 1,000,000 |
T-MAC TECHVEST PCB CO., LTD. |
None | N/A | N/A | N/A | - | Note 2 | Set up the production line based in Taiwan, with the plant still under construction. |
None |
- Note 1: Based on the resolution of the Board of Directors meeting held on September 17, 2021, the Company decided to acquire the land and properties in Zhongli Dist., Taoyuan City and signed a real estate contract with T-MAC TECHVEST PCB CO., LTD. on September 17, 2021, with the total price of NTD 1,000,000, please refer to Note(6)(e).
Note 2: The Company acquired the appraisal reports of Jhong-Ding Real Estate Appraisers Joint Firm and Sinyi Real Estate Appraisers Joint Firm.
(Continued)
50
(English Translation of Financial Report Originally Issued in Chinese)
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to Financial Statements
-
(vi) Disposal of individual real estate with an amount exceeding the lower of NTD300 million or 20% of the capital stock: None.
-
(vii) Related-party transactions for purchases and sales with amounts exceeding the lower of NTD100 million or 20% of the capital stock:
| (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company Name |
Counter party |
Nature of relationship |
Transaction details | Transaction different f |
s with terms rom others |
Notes/trade receivables (payables) |
Note | ||||
| Purchase/ (Sale) |
Amount | Percentage of total purchases/(s ales) |
Payment terms | Unit price | Payment Terms | Ending Balance |
Percentage of total notes/ trade receivables (payables) |
||||
| The Company Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd |
Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd The Company |
Subsidiaries of GERSHWIN INTERNATIONA L LIMITED Ultimate holding company |
Purchases (Sale) |
2,750,502 (2,750,502) |
99 % (74)% |
Net 60 days from the end of month of purchase Net 60 days from the end of month of delivery |
No suppliers for comparison No customers for comparison |
Net 60 days from the end of month of purchase and depending on the operating demand Net 60 days from the end of month of delivery and depending on the operating demand |
Trade payables (603,681) Trade receivables 603,681 |
(98)% 59 % |
Note 〃 |
Note: The transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
- (viii) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NTD100 million or 20% of the capital stock:
| (In Thousand | s of New Taiwa | n Dollars) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of company |
Counter-party | Nature of relationship |
Ending balance |
Turnover rate |
Ov | erdue | Amounts received in subsequent period (Note 1) |
Allowance for bad debts |
Note |
| Amount | Action taken |
||||||||
| Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED |
The Company GERSHWIN INTERNATION AL LIMITED |
Subsidiaries The company’s ultimate parent company is the same |
Trade receivables 603,681 Other current financial assets 110,720 |
4.61 - |
- - |
- | 425,091 - |
- - |
Note 2 Note 2 |
Note 1: Balance of February 17, 2022.
Note 2: The transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
- (ix) Trading in derivative instruments: None.
(Continued)
51
(English Translation of Financial Report Originally Issued in Chinese)
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to Financial Statements
(b) Information on investees:
The following is the information on investees for the years ended December 31, 2021 (excluding information on investees in mainland China):
| (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of investor |
Name of investee |
Location | Main businesses and products |
Original investment amount |
Balance as of December 31, 2021 | Net income (losses) of the investment |
Investment income (losses) |
Note | |||
| December 31, 2021 |
December 31, 2020 |
Shares (thousands) |
Percentage of ownership |
Carrying value |
|||||||
| The Company The Company TOP CITY INTERNATION AL LIMITED TOP CITY INTERNATION AL LIMITED |
TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY USD, Inc. GERSHWIN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED PEAK SHREWD INC |
Samoa U.S.A. Samoa Samoa |
Investment Import and export business of computer case Investment Investment |
2,099,183 6,236 1,471,994 735,006 |
2,061,572 6,236 1,471,994 697,395 |
63,358 200 45,988 21,210 |
% 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 |
2,187,317 1,248 959,645 1,083,781 |
(121,075) (1,460) (110,449) (11,192) |
(121,075) (1,460) The profit or loss on investments were recognized by TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED The profit or loss on investments were recognized by TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED |
Subsidiaries Subsidiaries A grandson company A grandson company |
Note: The investment income (losses) of the current period are recognized according to the financial statements which have been reviewed and certified by the Company's independent external auditors.
(c) Information on investment in mainland China:
- (i) The names of investees in mainland China, the main businesses and products, and other information:
| (In Thousa | nds of United | States Dollars) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of investee |
Main businesses and products |
Total amount of paid-in capital (note 3) |
Method of investment |
Accumulated outflow of investment from Taiwan as of January 1, 2021 (note 3) |
Investment flows | Accumulated outflow of investment from Taiwan as of December 31, 2021 |
Net income (losses) of the investment |
Percentage of ownership |
Investment income (losses) (note 2and 3) |
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2021 (note 3) |
Accumulated remittance of earnings as of December 31, 2021 |
|
| Outflow | Inflow | |||||||||||
| CHENMING ELECTRONIC (NINGBO) CO., LTD Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd |
Computer case and production of relative components Computer case and production of relative components |
1,785,360 (USD64,500) 802,111 (USD28,978) (note 4 and 5) |
note 1 and 7 note 1 and 8 |
549,725 (USD19,860) 689,232 (USD24,900) |
37,368 (USD1,350) (note 6) - |
- - |
587,093 (USD21,210) 689,232 (USD24,900) |
(12,210) (87,976) |
% 100 % 100 |
(12,348) (87,976) |
1,116,887 732,067 |
- - |
(Continued)
52
(English Translation of Financial Report Originally Issued in Chinese) CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to Financial Statements
(ii) Limitation on investment in mainland China:
| Company Name |
Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as of December 31, 2021 |
Investment Amounts Authorized by Investment Commission of Ministry of Economic Affairs (note 3) |
Limitation on investment in Mainland China by Investment Commission of Ministry of Economic Affairs |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Company | 1,276,325 (USD46,110) | 1,425,797 (USD51,510) | Unlimited(note 9) |
Note1: Investment in Mainland China through existing company from third region.
Note2: The investment gains and losses of the current period are recognized according to the financial statements which have been reviewed and certified by the Company's independent external auditors.
-
Note3: The USD was translated into New Taiwan Dollars at the exchange rate of $27.68 as of December 31, 2021.
-
Note4: Invested the amount of $USD 3,000 thousand in Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd. through GERSHWIN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED by TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED.
Note5: Invested the amount of $USD 1,078 thousand on equipment in Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co., Ltd by GERSHWIN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED.
Note6: Investment through PEAK SHREWD INC by the Company and TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED.
Note7: Investment in Mainland China through TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED and PEAK SHREWD INC.
- Note8: Investment in Mainland China through TOP CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED and GERSHWIN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED.
Note9: According to the “REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT OR TECHNICAL COOPERATION IN MAINLAND CHINA” amended in August 29, 2008, by the MOEAIC, the Company has acquired related documents. Therefore, there is no restriction to the Company’s investing amount in Mainland China.
- (iii) Significant transactions:
The significant inter-company transactions with the subsidiary in Mainland China are disclosed in “Information on significant transactions”.
(Continued)
53
(English Translation of Financial Report Originally Issued in Chinese)
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to Financial Statements
- (d) Major shareholders:
(Unit: Share)
| (Unit: Share) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Shareholding Shareholder’s Name |
Shares | Percentage |
| Lin, Mu-Ho | 25,000,230 | % 16.03 |
| Hui Chi Investment Co., Ltd. | 16,000,000 | % 10.26 |
-
Note 1:The above table discloses the information on stockholders with over 5% ownership of Chenming on the last business day as of the end of the reporting period. The percentage of ownership was calculated by the Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation (TDCC) based on the number of common stock and preferred stock, including treasury stock, registered by Chenming through the delivering of non-physical securities to TDCC. The number of issued capital stock recorded in the consolidated financial statements may be different from the actual number of stocks registered by Chenming through the delivering of non-physical securities to TDCC due to the difference in the calculation basis.
-
Note 2: If shares are entrusted, the above information regarding such shares will be revealed by each trustors of individual trust account. The shareholders holding more than 10% of the total shares of the company should declare insider's equity according to Securities and Exchange Act. The numbers of the shares declared by the insider include the shares of the trust assets which the insider has discretion over use. For details of the insider's equity announcement please refer to the TWSE website.
(14) Segment information:
The Company has provided the operating segments disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
54
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Statement of Cash and Cash Equivalents
December 31, 2021
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Item | Description | Description | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Petty Cash | $ | 50 | |||
| Checking accounts and | NTD | 52,398 | |||
| demand deposits | |||||
| Foreign currency | |||||
| (US$1,342 thousand;JPY$476 | thousand;RMB$616 thousand) | 39,943 | |||
| $ | 92,391 | ||||
| Note:The exchange rate is 27.68 New Taiwan dollars for 1 U.S. dollar;0.2405 New Taiwan | dollars for 1 | ||||
| JPY;4.344 New Taiwan dollars for 1 RMB. | |||||
| Statement of Trade Receivables | |||||
| Item | Description | Amount | |||
| Trade Receivables: | |||||
| Non-Related party: | |||||
| E Company | Non-Related | party operating income | $ | 527,259 | |
| CC Company | 〃 | 204,025 | |||
| F Company | 〃 | 76,914 | |||
| Other (Note) | 〃 | 290,500 | |||
| Total | 1,098,698 | ||||
| Less: Loss allowance | (440) | ||||
| Trade Receivables, net | $ | 1,098,258 |
Note:Items that do not reach the five percent benchmark for this account.
55
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Statement of Changes in Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method
For the year ended December 31, 2021
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
==> picture [754 x 134] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
Beginning Balance Additions (Note1) Disposals Cumulative Ending Balance Market Collaterals
Number of Number Number Investment translation Number of Percentage price or or Pledged
Investee Company shares Amount of shares Amount of shares Amount income adjustment shares of Ownership Amount net value assets
TOP CITY 62,008 $ 2,236,002 1,350 79,962 - - (121,075) (7,572) 63,358 100 % 2,187,317 2,187,317 None
INTERNAT IONAL
LIMITED
CHENMING
ELECTROONIC
TECHNOLOGY
200 2,770 - - - - (1,460) (62) 200 100 % 1,248 1,248 None
USA, Inc.
$ 2,238,772 79,962 - (122,535) (7,634) 2,188,565 2,188,565
----- End of picture text -----
Note1: The Company invested the additional cash of $38,218 in its subsidiaries, resulting in the difference between the consideration and the carrying amounts to be $41,744.
56
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Statement of Changes in Property, Plant and Equipment
December 31, 2021 and 2020
Please refer to Note 6(e).
Statement of Changes in Investment Property
Please refer to Note 6(g).
Statement of Short-Term Borrowings
December 31, 2021 and 2020
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Creditor Mega International Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd Hua Nan Commercial Bank CTBC Bank Co., Ltd. Cathay United Bank |
Description Secured Loans Secured Loans Secured loans Secured loans |
Amount $ 419,200 310,000 40,000 30,000 $ 799,200 |
Contract period |
Interest Rate Please refer to note (6)(h) 〃 〃 〃 |
Loan commitments Collaterals or Pledged assets USD25,400 thouand Land, Properties and investment properties NTD350,000 Land, Properties and investment properties NTD120,000 None NTD100,000 None |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021.12.26~ 2022.12.25 2021.8.20~ 2022.8.20 2021.1.31~ 2022.1.31 2021.5.28~ 2022.5.28 |
57
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Statement of Long-Term Loans
December 31, 2021
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Creditor Mega International Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd Hua Nan Commercial Bank |
Description Secured Loans Secured Loans |
Amount Loan within 1 year Loan more than 1 year $ - 300,000 - 1,340,000 $ - 1,640,000 |
Amount Loan within 1 year Loan more than 1 year $ - 300,000 - 1,340,000 $ - 1,640,000 |
Interest Rate Please refer to Note 6(i) Please refer to Note 6(i) |
Contract period Clooaterals or Pledged assets 2020.3~ 2023.1 Land, Properties and investment properties 2005.11~ 2041.10 Land, Properties and investment properties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loan within 1 year $ - - $ - |
|||||
Statement of Notes and Trade Payables
| Item Notes and Trade payables: Dongguan Chenming Electronic Co,. Ltd Other (Note) |
Description Amount Related party operating cost $ 603,681 Non-Related party operating cost 10,421 $ 614,102 |
|---|---|
Note:Items that do not reach the five percent benchmark for this account.
58
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
CORP.
Statement of Operating Revenue
For the year ended December 31, 2021
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Item Sales revenue: Computer and server case Mobile components Less: Sales discount Mold revenue Net sales revenue |
Number-pieces in thousand Amount 1,255 $ 2,143,462 61,790 720,982 (1,762) 2,862,682 65,394 $ 2,928,076 |
|---|---|
Statement of Operating Costs
| Item Raw materials, beginning of year Add: Purchase of raw material Less: Raw materials, end of year Raw materials used Add: Work-in-process, beginning of year Less: Work-in-process, end of year Cost of finished goods Finished goods, beginning of year Finished goods purchased Less: Finished goods, end of year Total |
Amount $ - 25,737 - 25,737 21 - 25,758 5,612 2,750,502 (2,317) $ 2,779,555 |
|---|---|
59
CHENMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
CORP.
Statement of Operating Expenses
For the year ended December 31, 2021
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Item Payroll expenses Insurance expenses Depreciation expenses Professional service fees Other (Note) Total |
Selling expenses $ 19,174 2,482 1,243 - 6,576 $ 29,475 |
Administrative expenses 41,081 4,689 6,040 7,530 22,550 81,890 |
Research and development expenses |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15,593 1,879 378 - 4,789 |
|||
| 22,639 |
Note:Items that do not reach the five percent benchmark for this account.