AI assistant
TOM Group Limited — Annual Report 2012
Apr 10, 2013
50566_rns_2013-04-10_7f0979ca-5213-4d54-bb10-a5b6754d6db7.pdf
Annual Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
==> picture [582 x 390] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [290 x 49] intentionally omitted <==
CO N T E N T S
1 Corporate Information 2 Corporate Profile 4 Financial Highlights 5 Chairman’s Statement 6 Management’s Discussion and Analysis – Business and Operation Review
• E-Commerce • Mobile Internet • Publishing • Outdoor Media • Television and Entertainment
Management’s Discussion and Analysis – Financial Review
8 Management’s Discussion and Analysis – Financial Review 11 Directors’ Profile 14 Corporate Governance Report 26 Report of The Directors 41 Independent Auditor’s Report 43 Consolidated Income Statement 44 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 45 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 47 Statement of Financial Position 48 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 50 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 51 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 123 Principal Subsidiaries, Jointly Controlled Entities and Associated Companies 128
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Board of Directors
Chairman
Frank John Sixt
Executive Directors Yeung Kwok Mung Mak Soek Fun, Angela
Non-executive Directors Chang Pui Vee, Debbie Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond Lee Pui Ling, Angelina
Independent Non-executive Directors
Cheong Ying Chew, Henry Wu Hung Yuk, Anna James Sha
Alternate Directors
Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan (Alternate to Frank John Sixt) Francis Anthony Meehan (Alternate to each of Frank John Sixt, Chang Pui Vee, Debbie and Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond)
Company Secretary Mak Soek Fun, Angela
Authorised Representatives
Yeung Kwok Mung Mak Soek Fun, Angela
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Principal Share Registrar
Audit Committee
Maples Corporate Services Limited P.O. Box 309 Ugland House Grand Cayman KY1-1104 Cayman Islands
Cheong Ying Chew, Henry (Committee Chairman) Wu Hung Yuk, Anna James Sha Lee Pui Ling, Angelina
Remuneration Committee
Cheong Ying Chew, Henry (Committee Chairman) Frank John Sixt Wu Hung Yuk, Anna Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan (Alternate to Frank John Sixt)
Branch Share Registrar
Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited Rooms 1712–1716, 17/F. Hopewell Centre 183 Queen’s Road East Wanchai Hong Kong
Auditor
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Registered Office
Principal Bankers
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited DBS Bank Limited Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Asia) Limited
P. O. Box 309
Ugland House Grand Cayman KY1-1104 Cayman Islands
Head Office and Principal Place of Business
Website Address
48/F., The Center 99 Queen’s Road Central Central Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2121 7838 Fax: (852) 2186 7711
www.tomgroup.com
Stock Code
2383
Annual Report 2012 1
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
CORPORATE PROFILE
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
TOM GROUP LIMITED
TOM GROUP LIMITED (stock code: 2383) is listed on The Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong. A leading Chinese-language media conglomerate in Greater China, TOM Group has diverse business interests in E-Commerce, Mobile Internet, Publishing, Outdoor Media, Television and Entertainment across markets in Mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong. In each of the areas it operates, TOM Group has secured market leadership.
The Group was founded in October 1999 as a joint venture between Hutchison Whampoa, Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited, and other strategic investors. Headquartered in Hong Kong, the Group has regional headquarters in Beijing, Shanghai and Taipei with about 3,000 employees in about 20 cities.
E-COMMERCE
Ule (www.ule.com) is a localised e-commerce platform jointly launched by TOM Group and China Post. It offers wide range of quality and authentic products including home goods, food and supplements, personal care, infant and mother care, fashion and electronic goods etc. Ule is a unique open platform for brand owners and retailers, aiming to be a one-stop e-commerce and mobile commerce solution provider to those merchants entering into the fast growing China e-commerce market at affordable cost.
Leveraging on its offline to online (O2O) business model, Ule is servicing not only the online shoppers
but also those who do not shop online. China Post’s more than 50,000 post offices provide over-the-counter sales services and dial-in service hotline for Ule.
Ule’s unique virtual distribution centre links directly with China Post’s powerful logistics network and supports delivery of products from both warehouses and retail shops. With the strong logistic and warehouse capabilities by China Post EMS network, and TOM Group’s technological support and expertise, Ule is well positioned to become a scalable and trustworthy 360-degree shopping platform.
MOBILE INTERNET
With a strong commitment to innovation and technology, TOM Group has established a scalable, cross-device open platform to host wide-range of mobile Internet applications and services connect every aspect of our customers’ lives online, offline and mobile.
TOM offers vertical social platforms for the most popular mobile Internet services, and series of popular game and music applications for both desktop and mobile users. PK Game, a social game platform, offers more than hundred of
game titles for massive number of online game users. 637.fm is a popular social music platform for artists to promote their latest albums to their fans. E-Reading platform Huanjianshumeng (hjsm.tom.com) enables users access a wide collection of original fictions and literary works over smartphone devices.
TOM portal (www.tom.com) serves as a tool-anduser-centric media channel for mobile Internet users.
2
TOM Group Limited
Corporate Profile
PUBLISHING
TOM Group has a well-established publishing platform in Greater China. Its publishing unit, Cité Publishing Group, is the largest book and magazine publisher in Taiwan and first-mover in digital publishing and reading. Cité is capable to provide printed and digital copies of books and magazines simultaneously.
TOM’s traditional publishing business attains leadership position. Its market insight has earned numerous recognitions. Labels under the Publishing Group are top players in their specialties. Business Weekly is the leader among its peer competitors and earns numerous awards over the years. Home Media Group is renowned for its technology, know-how and lifestyle publications. Sharp Point maintains its leadership status in leisure publications and popular culture, while Nong Nong Intermedia Group publishes Taiwan’s leading lifestyle, fashion and infant-care guide for women.
On digital publishing landscape, over hundreds of mobile reading applications have been launched to meet the readers’ demand which are well-received by the market. The Publishing Group provides
digital platform for users to share their creativity to others. “POPO” (www.popo.tw) is a first-ofits-kind creative platform in Taiwan for creation, consumption and transaction of original content, and positioned as the world’s Chinese language literature market. Social media website “Pixnet” (www.pixnet.net) provides an online community platform for publications under the Publishing Group. 7headlines.com is a brand-new personal news aggregation service. Cité also distributes its e-books and e-magazines on its self-operated “Lifeel” and “e Reading Now” digital platforms.
As Cité moves into the international markets of traditional and digital publishing, it has entered collaboration with overseas partners including British Broadcasting Corporation and Japanese publisher Kodansha. The Group also deepened its presence in the Mainland China market by team up with Strait Publishing Group to bring in Simplified Chinese editions of Lonely Planet , Knowledge and Mombaby into the Mainland China market, on top of existing titles including DG Best and International Wrist Watch . In Hong Kong, CUP is the magazine of choice in educated circles.
OUTDOOR MEDIA
TOM Outdoor Media Group (OMG) is a leading outdoor advertising operator with an advertising presence in more than 100 cities in Mainland China. Together with subsidiaries based in Beijing and Shanghai, as well as in other second and third-tier cities such as Dalian, Changchun, Shenyang, Jinan, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Chengdu, Chongqing and Kunming, OMG provides one-stop media solutions to clients.
of diversified and quality advertising assets, and achieves leading position in billboard and unipole markets in key cities. OMG continues its effort to optimise and integrate its high value media assets, as well as to implement digital upgrade strategy based on LED technology to cement its market leading position. With its seasoned sales and client servicing team, OMG has remained the preferred outdoor media agent of local and international brands.
OMG operates an established nationwide network
TELEVISION AND ENTERTAINMENT
CETV is a leading 24-hour Putonghua general entertainment channel providing the latest and popular Asian and international entertainment programming. Self-productions including CETV me fun , Trendy Master and Loving Scent Of A Woman offer diversified entertainment and powerful brand-building platform for advertisers by integrating commercial products into the programmes.
CETV is the first foreign satellite television channel to be granted landing rights into the cable systems of Guangdong. Its entertainment programmes offerings are extended to TOM portal and various platforms, including the official website (www.cetv.com) and mobile applications running
on Apple’s iOS and Google’s Android operating systems, which enable user access the latest CETV interactive entertainment content over handset and tablet PCs.
Yangcheng (YC), an integrated communications business under the Television and Entertainment Group, is the preferred professional agency for multinational brands. Engaging in cross-selling related Group products, media planning and buying, YC involves in offering customised public relation and marketing campaign and nationwide event management for clients such as adidas, China Telecom, Nokia and Mentholatum. With its powerful execution capability, YC has already extended its presence to first and second-tier cities across the nation.
Annual Report 2012 3
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
For the year ended 31 December
| In HKD Thousands Results Revenue Mobile Internet E-Commerce Publishing Outdoor Media Television and Entertainment Operating (loss)/profit# Loss attributable to equity holders of the Company Financial Position Total assets Total liabilities Total equity |
2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 (As restated)^ 557,276 727,452 1,031,963 1,062,447 1,066,690 7,520 – 1,834 2 – 1,056,815 1,051,584 947,492 867,315 1,011,734 365,267 331,112 275,348 353,447 464,722 219,038 216,212 207,590 152,542 184,887 |
|---|---|
| 2,205,916 2,326,360 2,464,227 2,435,753 2,728,033 |
|
| (266,067) (458,578) (93,001) 24,514 (1,367,755) (337,187) (498,270) (167,952) (60,511) (1,394,429) 4,471,862 4,732,054 5,140,262 5,241,384 5,878,715 3,350,227 3,276,280 3,268,351 3,205,508 3,616,401 |
|
| 1,121,635 1,455,774 1,871,911 2,035,876 2,262,314 |
|
Operating (loss)/profit refers to (loss)/profit before finance costs and taxation.
^ In 2010, the Group had reorganised the business segments, merchandise sales generated through Internet-based marketplace have been recorded in the E-Commerce Group such that the consolidated financial data for 2009 had been restated accordingly.
4
TOM Group Limited
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
I am pleased to announce the results of TOM Group Limited and its subsidiaries for the year ended 31 December 2012.
Despite the sluggish macroeconomic environment in 2012, TOM Group’s financial performance overall improved as the Group continued to invest in future growth drivers in its various business segments and to reduce costs. Revenues were HK$2,206 million, a slight decrease of 5% from last year. Excluding the non-cash goodwill impairment amounting to HK$136 million, operating loss narrowed by 32% to HK$130 million, whereas loss attributable to shareholders reduced by 32% to HK$337 million or 8.66 HK cents per share.
The Mobile Internet Group reported a 70% reduction in segment loss to HK$17 million, while revenues stood at HK$557 million. User-centric applications such as music and game were well-received by users and saw growth in both number of download and active users during the year.
The Group’s e-commerce business continued to see encouraging growth. During the year, the Ule joint-venture deepened its integration with China Post to drive sales. Ule doubled its gross merchandise value (GMV) to RMB521 million on a year on year basis. The average value per transaction of Ule stood at RMB380, at the high end range of its comparable peers in the market.
The Publishing Group continued to invest in various new media publishing initiatives whilst maintaining its segment revenues at HK$1,057 million. At the end of the year, the Group has introduced more than 400 applications on various digital reading platforms, of which 75 percent are paid. The Group’s own online platforms such as “e Reading Now” also saw an increase in registered users.
The Outdoor Media Group continued to upgrade its media assets to LED panels and posted a 10% increase in revenues to HK$365 million and profit of HK$2 million during the reporting year.
The Television and Entertainment Group maintained revenues at HK$220 million with a minor reduction in segment loss during the period. In 2013, CETV undertake a programme to significantly reduce costs and increase higher margin business opportunities, including with its sister companies across different forms of media.
Moving forward, TOM Group will maintain financial and operating discipline, and continue to integrate the Group’s media assets to better exploit opportunities across businesses. Barring economic uncertainty and regulatory challenges, the management is confident that the Group is on track to achieve sustainable growth in future years.
I would like to take this opportunity to thank the management and all the staff of TOM Group for their hard work and dedication.
==> picture [117 x 63] intentionally omitted <==
Frank John Sixt Chairman
Hong Kong, 21 March 2013
Annual Report 2012 5
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Business and Operation Review
The Group’s core businesses have been under a series of restructuring and consolidation in anticipation of the robust growth in the smartphone market. All business segments have cost effectively invested in high margin, technology-based businesses and delivered encouraging results. Against the backdrop, the Group is entering into a stage of fast organic growth.
E-Commerce – unique offline to online model drives rapid growth
Ule is a unique platform for e-commerce and mobile commerce. Leveraging on the powerful logistic network of China Post Group, which covers rural villages and its extensive network of corporate clients, Ule reported robust sales growth with a prudent approach on marketing and promotion spending. Ule’s gross merchandise value (GMV) doubled from the past year to more than RMB500 million. Average GMV per transaction on the platform doubled the industry average to RMB380 and jumped by 34% on a year on year basis. In the past year, registered users doubled while repeated buyer rate stood at 25% level.
Ule continues to expand its user coverage and enhance its product and service offering. During the reporting period, Ule launched “provincial domestic product zones” in conjunction with provincial post offices, and also forged partnership with overseas postal offices including New Zealand Post and Taiwan Chunghwa Post Co Ltd to sell baby formula and cosmetic products on the platform respectively. Partnerships with Australia Post and Deutsche Post are scheduled to unveil later this year. Meanwhile, more than 4 million co-branded debit cards have been issued in collaboration with the Postal Savings Bank last year.
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Mobile Internet – rapid growth in vertical social platforms for popular services
With the rising penetration of smartphone devices, Mobile Internet business has been progressing well as we launched a series of new products and delivering strong operating key performance indicators. Segment loss reduced by 70% on a year on year basis. Vertical social platforms, namely PK Game, a game community platform, and 637.fm, a social music platform, saw their number of downloads in applications and services jumped by more than 15 times and 8 times respectively from a year earlier. PK Game doubled its number of paid users and average revenue per user. Active users accounted for 16% of the total registered game users by the end of last year. 637.fm successfully wins the support from leading music labels such as Taiher Rye Music and Ocean Butterflies as their preferred music promotion platform. By the end of December, 637.fm has partnered with more than dozens record labels with around 100 artists promoting their music on the platform. Monthly active users of 637.fm doubled from a year earlier.
Publishing – stable growth with value add from digital publishing
The Publishing Group maintained its revenue level last year, with printed and digital publishing achieved growth neck and neck in the reporting period. The Group has continued its effort to explore new initiatives in the digital publishing field. Pixnet Digital Media registered users jumped 25% during the year. It has also launched a brand-new personal news aggregation service “7headlines.com” with positive market response and user number grew 36% on a monthly basis. These platforms provide digital promotion channels for the Publishing Group’s traditional business to reach out to online readers and are expected to be the main engine for growth in the coming year. In 2012, the Group has boosted its digital reading applications by almost 80% from a year earlier, and recorded 65% increase in downloads. Among these applications, 75% of them were paid.
6
TOM Group Limited
Management’s Discussion And Analysis
Traditional print business maintained its leadership last year. Advertising revenue from books and magazines jumped 7% from a year earlier. Business Weekly further cemented its market leading position in 2012, with average selling price per advertising page grew by 6% year-on-year.
The Publishing Group enjoyed another year of wide recognition by industry peers. Business Weekly was widely recognised with numerous awards including “Award for Excellence in Explanatory Reporting” in the SOPA 2012 Awards for Editorial Excellence. It also won the “Best Business Magazine”, “Best Chief Editor” and “Best Feature Writing” in the 36th Golden Vessel Award, and “Excellent Award for Magazine Report” in the 16th Cross-Strait News Report Awards. The title also received first place in the 26th Vivian Wu Journalism Award for “Public Service Award” and “In-depth Report Awards”, in addition to “Green Media Report Group Influence Prize” in 2012 Xue Xue Award.
In the 6th Digital Golden Tripod Award, Business Weekly received the award for “Best Arts and Humanities Book” with the work of “Beijing to Paris on Pedals”. Cité Publishing’s mobile application also won the second prize in the Best Mobile App Awards.
Sharp Point Publishing Group won the “Best Comic Contribution Award of the Year” in the 3rd Golden Comic Awards.
Sharp Point’s Make a wish! Da Xi received the “Best Young Woman Comic Award” and the “Best Comic Grand Prize” in the 3rd Golden Comic Awards. It also received the “Best Comic Grand Prize” of the 5th Manga Award of Japan 2012.
Outdoor Media – turnaround on high value media assets
The Outdoor Media Group invested into high value LED digital media panels to enhance its asset portfolio and achieved profitability in the reporting period. The Group has improved its operating efficiency as average occupancy rate stood at more than 70% last year.
OMG is recognised for its professional excellence. In the China Outdoor Media Conference, it was named as “Top 10 China OOH Media Suppliers”. It was also named as the “Top Outdoor Media Brand” in 2011 and 2012 by China Brand Media Peak Forum. In the Golden Great Wall Media Awards, OMG was named as the “Most Influential Outdoor Media Supplier 2012”. It also received the “Most Valuable Professional Media Supplier Award” by China Business Leaders and Media Leaders Annual Conference 2012.
Television and Entertainment – revenue jumps on strong advertising sales
Television and Entertainment Group narrowed its operating loss last year with rising television advertising dollars from a year earlier. In 2013, CETV undertake a restructuring programme, and collaborate with the Outdoor Media Group and Mobile Internet Group to distribute contents on multi-screens.
During the year, CETV won the “Best Socially Charity Television Award” by The China Public Welfare Committee.
CUP magazine ranked second runner-up in the news and current affairs category of “Magazine of The Year 2012” in Hong Kong.
Annual Report 2012 7
Management’s Discussion And Analysis
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Financial Review
TOM Group reports its results in five business segments namely Mobile Internet Group, E-Commerce Group, Publishing Group, Outdoor Media Group, Television and Entertainment Group.
Revenue
The Group’s revenue for the year ended 31 December 2012 amounted to HK$2,206 million, a decrease of 5.2% compared to HK$2,326 million last year.
Segmental Results
The Mobile Internet Group reported gross revenues of HK$557 million, 23.4% lower than last year’s HK$727 million. Segment loss decreased by 70.5% to HK$17 million from HK$58 million in 2011.
The E-Commerce Group reported segment loss of HK$73 million, 31.6% higher than last year’s HK$55 million.
Gross revenues of the Publishing Group increased by 0.5% to HK$1,057 million from last year’s HK$1,052 million. Segment profit decreased by 6.3% to HK$97 million from HK$103 million in 2011.
Gross revenues of the Outdoor Media Group increased by 10.3% to HK$365 million from last year’s HK$331 million. Segment profit was HK$2 million, compared to segment loss of HK$21 million in 2011.
Gross revenues of the Television and Entertainment Group increased by 1.3% to HK$220 million from last year’s HK$217 million. Segment loss was HK$77 million, a 5.5% decrease from HK$82 million in 2011.
Operating Loss
The Group’s operating loss for the year amounted to HK$266 million, compared to last year’s HK$459 million. Excluding the financial impacts from provision for impairment of goodwill of HK$136 million in 2012 (2011: non-recurring write back of consideration payable on a prior year’s acquisition of HK$154 million and provision for impairment of goodwill of HK$421 million), the operating loss from recurring operation was HK$130 million, a decrease of 32.2% from the operating loss of HK$191 million in 2011.
The provision for impairment of goodwill made in 2012 was made with reference to the reduced estimated values of the wireless value-added services, television and outdoor media operations held by the Group. Details of impairment tests for goodwill are set out in note 15 to the consolidated financial statements.
Loss Attributable to Equity Holders of the Company
The Group’s loss attributable to equity holders of the Company was HK$337 million, a decrease of 32.3% from HK$498 million in 2011.
Liquidity and Financial Resources
As at 31 December 2012, TOM Group had cash and bank balances, excluding pledged deposits, of approximately HK$797 million. A total of HK$2,905 million financing facilities were available, of which HK$2,216 million had been utilised as at 31 December 2012, to finance the Group’s investment, capital expenditures and for working capital purposes.
Total borrowings of TOM Group amounted to approximately HK$2,216 million as at 31 December 2012. This included long-term bank loans of approximately HK$2,076 million and short-term bank loans of approximately HK$140 million. The gearing ratio (Debts/(Debts + Equity)) of TOM Group was 66% as at 31 December 2012, compared to 59% as at 31 December 2011.
8
TOM Group Limited
Management’s Discussion And Analysis
As at 31 December 2012, the Group had net current assets of approximately HK$400 million, compared to balance of approximately HK$645 million as at 31 December 2011. As at 31 December 2012, the current ratio (Current assets/Current liabilities) of TOM Group was 1.31, compared to 1.50 as at 31 December 2011.
In 2012, net cash inflow from operating activities amounted to HK$35 million. Net cash outflow used in investing activities was HK$265 million, mainly included capital expenditures of HK$262 million, investment in an associated company and an available-for-sale financial asset totalling HK$15 million, partially offset by net proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries of HK$11 million. During the year, the net cash inflow from financing activities amounted to HK$53 million, mainly included drawdown of bank loans, net of repayment, of HK$67 million and contribution from non-controlling interests of subsidiaries of HK$7 million, partially offset by dividends paid to non-controlling interests of subsidiaries of HK$12 million and payment of loan arrangement fee of HK$9 million.
Charges on Group Assets
As at 31 December 2012, the Group had restricted cash amounting to HK$3 million, being bank deposits mainly pledged in favour of certain publishing distributors in Taiwan as retainer fee for potential sales return.
Foreign Exchange Exposure
In general, it is the Group’s policy for each operating entity to borrow in local currencies, where necessary, to minimise currency risk.
Contingent Liabilities
From 2008 to 2012, a subsidiary of the Group in Taiwan received revised income tax assessments for the years ended 31 December 2004 to 2010 from the local tax authority, disallowing the deduction of amortisation of intangible assets amounting to approximately NT$977 million (approximately HK$261 million) in total in deriving the assessable profits of the subsidiary. This gave rise to a potential additional income tax liability to the Group of approximately NT$232 million (approximately HK$62 million). The subsidiary duly filed the petitions/appeals to the tax authority and requested for re-examination on the deductibility of the amortisation charge. In 2010, the petitions for 2004 and 2005 revised tax assessments were turned down by the tax authority. The subsidiary duly appealed to the Court in Taiwan and won the tax appeals for these two tax assessments. In 2011, the tax authority filed the final appeals to the Court for the 2004 and 2005 tax assessments. In February and March 2012, the Court decided to revert the 2004 and 2005 tax assessments back for re-trial, on the opinion that appropriate laws and regulations have not been applied for in drawing the conclusion of the original judgement. Following that, the Court has requested the subsidiary and tax authority providing supplementary information to justify respective position. Up to the date of these financial statements, the dates for the trials were not fixed by the Court.
Management has discussed the cases with its external tax representative. Based on the consultation, management considers that the amortisation of intangible assets should be tax deductible under the tax rules in Taiwan, management is confident of a favourable outcome of the tax appeals/petitions and considers no provision is necessary at this stage.
Annual Report 2012 9
Management’s Discussion And Analysis
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Should the tax appeals and petitions by the subsidiary be turned down finally, the subsidiary’s income tax assessments for each of the years from 2011 to 2012 would likely be revised on a similar basis. The total incremental tax liability in relation to year 2004 to year 2012 to the Group thereon is approximately NT$285 million (approximately HK$76 million).
Employee Information
As at 31 December 2012, TOM Group had approximately 2,900 full-time employees. E m p l o y e e c o s t s , e x c l u d i n g D i r e c t o r s ’ emoluments, totalled HK$595 million for the year (2011: HK$589 million). All of the TOM Group companies are equal opportunity employers, with the selection and promotion of individuals being based on suitability for the position offered. The salary and benefit levels of the Group’s employees are kept at a competitive level and employees are
rewarded on a performance related basis within the general framework of TOM Group’s salary and bonus system, which is reviewed annually. A wide range of benefits including medical coverage and provident funds are also provided to employees. In addition, training and development programmes are provided on an ongoing basis throughout TOM Group. Social, sporting and recreational activities were arranged during the year for the employees on a Group-wide basis.
The Group also adopted a share option scheme under which, inter alia, the employees of the Group may be granted share options to subscribe for shares of the Company for the purposes of recognising the contributions made by the employees of the Group and retaining the services of the employees who will continue to make valuable contributions to the Group.
Disclaimer:
Non-GAAP measures
Certain non-GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles) measures, such as operating profit/(loss) including share of results of associated companies and jointly controlled entities and segment profit/(loss) excluding provision for impairment and write back of consideration payable on a prior year’s acquisition, are used for assessing the Group’s performance. These non-GAAP measures are not expressly permitted measures under GAAP in Hong Kong and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures for other companies. Accordingly, such non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to operating income as an indicator of the operating performance of the Group or as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. The use of non-GAAP measures is provided solely to enhance the overall understanding of the Group’s current financial performance. Additionally, since the Group has historically reported certain non-GAAP results to investors, it is considered the inclusion of non-GAAP measures provides consistency in the Group’s financial reporting.
10
TOM Group Limited
DIRECTORS’ PROFILE
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Frank John Sixt
aged 61, has been a Non-executive Director and the Chairman of the Company since 15 December 1999 and is a member of the Remuneration Committee of the Company. He is also an executive director of Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Limited (“CKI”) and Power Assets Holdings Limited (“Power Assets”), a non-executive director of Hutchison Telecommunications Hong Kong Holdings Limited (“HTHKH”) and Hutchison Port Holdings Management Pte. Limited (“HPH Management”) as the trusteemanager of Hutchison Port Holdings Trust (“HPH Trust”), and a director of Hutchison Telecommunications (Australia) Limited (“HTAL”) and Husky Energy Inc. He is also the group finance director of HWL, a nonexecutive director of CKH, and a director of Easterhouse Limited, Hutchison International Limited, Li KaShing Unity Trustcorp Limited, Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee Company Limited and Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee Corporation Limited, which are substantial shareholders of the Company within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Mr. Sixt holds a Master’s degree in Arts and a Bachelor’s degree in Civil Law, and is a member of the Bar and of the Law Society of the Provinces of Quebec and Ontario, Canada.
Yeung Kwok Mung
aged 48, has been the Chief Executive Officer and an Executive Director of the Company since 26 March 2008. Prior to joining the Company, he was a director and chief executive officer of Horizons Ventures Limited (“Horizons”) and ChinaCare Investments Holdings Limited respectively, these companies are controlled by Ms. Chau Hoi Shuen and Cranwood Company Limited, the substantial shareholders of the Company within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Prior to that, Mr. Yeung worked at Mckinsey & Company, Inc. for over 6 years in Sydney, Melbourne and Hong Kong covering mainly the telecommunications, electronics and e-commerce industry sectors in the area of business strategy, business re-engineering and operational improvements. Mr. Yeung worked for Coca-Cola China Limited as director of Strategy for Coca-Cola Greater China. He also held management positions in business development and sales & marketing at General Electric. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering and a Master of Science degree in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Mak Soek Fun, Angela
aged 48, has been an Executive Director of the Company since 16 March 2006 and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company since 1 February 2008. She has also been re-appointed as the Company Secretary of the Company with effect from 28 July 2007. Ms. Mak holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of New South Wales in Australia and has been admitted as a solicitor in New South Wales (Australia), England and Wales and Hong Kong. Prior to joining the Company, she was a senior group legal counsel of HWL.
Chang Pui Vee, Debbie
aged 62, has been a Non-executive Director of the Company since 5 October 1999. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Hunter College, New York City. She has been directing business development in Mainland China for a number of years and is a director of Beijing Oriental Plaza Company Ltd.
Annual Report 2012 11
Directors’ Profile
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond
aged 60, has been a Non-executive Director of the Company since 15 October 1999. He is also a deputy managing director of CKH, an executive director and deputy chairman of CKI, the senior vice president and chief investment officer of CK Life Sciences Int’l., (Holdings) Inc., a non-executive director of ARA Asset Management Limited (an Asian real estate fund management company listed in Singapore), AVIC International Holding (HK) Limited, Real Nutriceutical Group Limited (formerly known as Ruinian International Limited) and Shougang Concord International Enterprises Company Limited (all being listed companies), a non-executive director of ARA Asset Management (Fortune) Limited as the manager of Fortune REIT which is listed in Hong Kong and Singapore, a director of ARA Trust Management (Suntec) Limited as the manager of Suntec REIT which is listed in Singapore, and a non-executive director of Hui Xian Asset Management Limited as the manager of Hui Xian REIT which is listed in Hong Kong. Mr. Ip was previously a non-executive director of The Ming An (Holdings) Company Limited (whose shares were withdrawn from listing on 2 November 2009) and Hong Kong Jewellery Holding Limited (formerly known as Excel Technology International Holdings Limited) (“Hong Kong Jewellery”). Mr. Ip is also a director of certain companies which are substantial shareholders of the Company within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics and a Master of Science degree in Business Administration.
Cheong Ying Chew, Henry
aged 65, has been an Independent Non-executive Director of the Company since 21 January 2000. He is also the Chairman of the Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee of the Company. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics and a Master of Science degree in Operational Research and Management. He is also an independent non-executive director of CKH, which is a substantial shareholder of the Company within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO, CKI, HTHKH, New World Department Store China Limited, SPG Land (Holdings) Limited, CNNC International Limited, Creative Energy Solutions Holdings Limited, all being listed in Hong Kong. He is also an independent director of BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited, a company listed in Thailand, and an executive director and the deputy chairman of Worldsec Limited, a company listed in London. He was previously an independent non-executive director of Hong Kong Jewellery. He is also a member of the Securities and Futures Appeals Tribunal and a member of the Advisory Committee of the Securities and Futures Commission, and was previously a member of the Disciplinary Panel (Panel A) of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
Lee Pui Ling, Angelina
aged 64, was appointed as an Independent Non-executive Director of the Company on 28 January 2000. She has been re-designated as a Non-executive Director of the Company with effect from 4 August 2004 and is a member of the Audit Committee of the Company. She is also a non-executive director of CKI and Henderson Land Development Company Limited, and an independent non-executive director of Great Eagle Holdings Limited. She is active in public service and is currently a Member of the Exchange Fund Advisory Committee of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority and a Member of the Takeover and Mergers Panel of the Securities and Futures Commission. She was previously a Non-executive Director of the Securities and Futures Commission. She is a practising solicitor, has a Bachelor of Laws degree and is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.
12
TOM Group Limited
Directors’ Profile
Wu Hung Yuk, Anna
aged 62, has been an Independent Non-executive Director of the Company since 25 August 2003. She is also a member of the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee of the Company. She is a qualified solicitor. She holds a Bachelor of Laws degree and a Postgraduate Certificate in Laws from the University of Hong Kong. She is currently a non-official member of the Executive Council, a council member of the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre and the chairperson of the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Authority. She was a non-executive director of the Securities & Futures Commission up until end of 2004 and a non-executive director of the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Authority up until mid March 2005. Previously she was the chairperson of the Equal Opportunities Commission, chairperson of the Operations Review Committee of the Independent Commission Against Corruption, chairperson of the Consumer Council and a member of the Legislative Council.
James Sha
aged 62, was appointed as a Non-executive Director of the Company on 12 May 2000. He has been redesignated as an Independent Non-executive Director of the Company with effect from 4 August 2004. He is also a member of the Audit Committee of the Company. He has held senior positions with a number of large Internet-related companies. Since November 1999, he has been a managing partner with Spring Creek Ventures, a partnership specialising in early stage venture investment and business consultation with Internet and infrastructure companies. He is currently serving on the board of directors of several start-up companies. His board memberships include Appstream, Armorize, E21, LiveABC, Optoplex and Mediostream. He also served as the chief executive officer for Sina.com. Prior to that, he was the senior vice president, Commerce Solutions, at Netscape Communications. He has also held senior positions with Actra Business Systems, Oracle’s UNIX Product Division and the Advanced Systems Division of Wyse Technology. He holds a Master of Science degree in Electronic Engineering and Computer Science from the University of California, Berkeley, a Master of Business degree from Santa Clara University and a Bachelor of Science degree in Electronic Engineering from Taiwan University.
Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan
aged 59, has been an Alternate Director to Mr. Frank John Sixt (Chairman) since 5 March 2012 and is an alternate to Mr. Frank Sixt, a member of the Remuneration Committee of the Company. She was a Nonexecutive Director of the Company up until 5 March 2012. She is an executive director of CKI, Hutchison Harbour Ring Limited and Power Assets, a non-executive director of HTHKH, a director of HTAL and an alternate director of CKI, Power Assets, HTAL and HPH Management as the trustee-manager of HPH Trust. She is also the deputy group managing director of HWL, and a director of Hutchison International Limited and Easterhouse Limited, which are substantial shareholders of the Company within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Mrs. Chow is a qualified solicitor and holds a Bachelor’s degree in Business Administration.
Francis Anthony Meehan
aged 42, has been an Alternate Director to each of Mr. Frank John Sixt (Chairman), Ms. Chang Pui Vee, Debbie and Mr. Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond, all being Non-executive Directors of the Company, since 25 March 2008. He is also a consultant of Horizons, which is controlled by Ms. Chau Hoi Shuen and Cranwood Company Limited, the substantial shareholders of the Company within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Prior to that, Mr. Meehan was a director and general manager, Global Handset and Applications Group of HWL which is a substantial shareholder of the Company within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. He was also a director of Sales & Marketing for New Operators, Ericsson UK. He holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical).
Annual Report 2012 13
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
The Group is committed to high standards of corporate governance for the enhancement of shareholders’ value and safeguarding interests of shareholders and other stakeholders. The Company believes that good corporate governance practices is also in the interest of the Company as it is a reflection of the standard and quality of the management and operations of the Company and it also helps sustain the long-term support of shareholders and stakeholders on which the Company’s success is dependent upon.
The Company closely monitors corporate governance development in Hong Kong and overseas, and in line with this objective, it regularly reviews its corporate governance practices in light of experience and evolving regulatory requirements to ensure that the Company keeps abreast of shareholders’ expectations. The principles of corporate governance adopted by the Group emphasise a quality board of Directors (“Board”), sound internal control, disclosure practices and transparency and accountability.
Code on Corporate Governance Practices which was amended and renamed Corporate Governance Code (“Code”)
The Company has complied with all the code provisions of the Code contained in Appendix 14 to the Listing Rules throughout the year ended 31 December 2012, save and except Code Provision A.5 of the Code.
The Company has considered the merits of establishing a nomination committee but is of the view that it is in the best interests of the Company that the Board collectively reviews, deliberates on and approves the structure, size and composition of the Board and the appointment of any new Director. The Board is tasked with ensuring that it has a balanced composition of skills and experience appropriate for the requirements of the businesses of the Group and that appropriate individuals with the relevant expertise and leadership qualities are appointed to the Board to complement the capabilities of the existing Directors. In addition, the Board as a whole is also responsible for reviewing the succession plan for the Directors.
Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors
The Company has adopted the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (“Model Code”) contained in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules as the Group’s code of conduct regarding Directors’ securities transactions. In response to specific enquiry made with the Directors, all Directors confirmed that they have complied with the required standard as set out in the Model Code during the year ended 31 December 2012.
The Board
The Board is accountable to shareholders for the long-term performance of the Company. In that connection, it is responsible for directing the strategic objectives of the Company and overseeing the corporate governance and management of the business.
The Board, led by the Chairman, is responsible for the formulation of Group-wide strategies and policies, including an oversight of the management of the Company (“Management”). Management is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Group under the leadership of the Executive Directors.
14
TOM Group Limited
Corporate Governance Report
As at 31 December 2012, the Board comprised 9 Directors, including the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, three Non-executive Directors and three Independent Non-executive Directors (but excluding two Alternate Directors). One of the Independent Non-executive Directors has appropriate professional qualifications, or accounting or related financial management expertise. Biographical details of the Directors are set out in the “Directors’ Profile” section on pages 11 to 13 and on the website of the Company (www.tomgroup.com).
For a Director to be considered independent, the Board must be satisfied that the Director does not have any direct or indirect material relationship with the Group. In determining the independence of Directors, the Board follows the requirements of the Listing Rules. The Board has made an assessment of the independence of all the Independent Non-executive Directors of the Company and considers them to be independent having taken into account (a) each of the Independent Non-executive Directors having made an annual confirmation of independence as required under Rule 3.13 of the Listing Rules, (b) the absence of involvement in the day-to-day management of the Company or circumstances which would interfere with the exercise of their independent judgement.
The position of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer are held by separate individuals. The role of the Chairman is separate from that of the Chief Executive Officer. Such division of responsibilities helps to reinforce their independence and accountability.
The Chairman is responsible for providing leadership to, and overseeing the functioning of, the Board to ensure that it acts in the best interests of the Group and the Board meetings are planned and conducted effectively. The Chairman is primarily responsible for setting (with the assistance of the Company Secretary) and approving the agenda for each Board meeting, taking into account, where appropriate, any matters proposed by the Directors and Company Secretary for inclusion in the agenda. With the support of Executive Directors and the Company Secretary, the Chairman seeks to ensure that all Directors are properly informed of issues arising at Board meetings and receive adequate and accurate information in a timely manner. The Chairman promotes a culture of openness and also actively encourages Directors with different views to voice their concerns and to be fully engaged in the Board’s affairs and contribute to the Board’s functions. To this end, the Chairman holds meetings with the Non-executive Directors at least annually without the Executive Directors present. The Board, under the leadership of the Chairman, has adopted good corporate governance practices and procedures and taken appropriate steps to provide effective communication with shareholders.
The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for managing the businesses of the Group, attending to the formulation and successful implementation of Group policies and assuming full accountability to the Board for all Group operations. Acting as the principal manager of the Group’s businesses, the Chief Executive Officer attends to developing strategic operating plans that reflect the longer-term objectives and priorities established by the Board and is directly responsible for maintaining the operational performance of the Group. Working with the Chief Financial Officer and senior management of each business unit, he presents annual budgets to the Board for consideration and approval, and ensures that the Board is fully apprised of the funding requirements of the businesses of the Group. With the assistance of the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Executive Officer sees to it that the funding requirements of the businesses of the Group are met and closely monitors the operating and financial results of the businesses against plans and budgets, and takes remedial actions if necessary. Moreover, the Chief Executive Officer maintains ongoing dialogue with the Chairman and all Directors to keep them fully informed of all major business development and issues. He is also responsible for building and maintaining an effective executive team to support him in his role.
Annual Report 2012 15
Corporate Governance Report
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
A list of Directors setting out their roles and functions is available on the websites of the Group and Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (“HKEx”).
The Board meets regularly, and at least 4 times a year with meeting dates scheduled at the beginning of the year. Between scheduled meetings, senior management of the Group provides information to Directors on a regular basis with respect to the activities and development of the businesses of the Group. Throughout the year, Directors participate in the consideration and approval of certain significant operational matter of the Company by way of circulating resolutions with supporting explanatory materials, supplemented by additional verbal and/or written information or notification from the Company Secretary and other executives as and when required. Details of material or notable transactions of subsidiaries and associated companies are provided to Directors as appropriate. Whenever warranted, additional Board Meetings are held. In addition, Directors have full access to information on the Group and independent professional advice at all times whenever deemed necessary by the Directors and they are at liberty to propose appropriate matters for inclusion in Board agendas.
These regular meetings and information, updates together with all other materials that the Directors receive from time to time provide sufficient background enabling each and every Director to make informed decisions for the best interest of the Company.
With respect to regular meetings of the Board, Directors receive written notice of the meeting generally about a month in advance and an agenda with supporting Board papers no less than three days prior to the meeting. For other meetings, Directors are given as much notice as is reasonable and practicable in the circumstances. Except for those circumstances permitted by the Articles of Association of the Company, a Director who has a material interest in any contract, transaction, arrangement or any other kind of proposal put forward to the Board for consideration abstains from voting on the relevant resolution and such Director is not counted for quorum determination purposes.
The Board held 4 regular meetings in 2012 with 94% attendance.
The attendance records of the meetings held in 2012 are set out below:
| Board | General | |
|---|---|---|
| Meetings | Meeting | |
| Chairman | ||
| Mr. Frank John Sixt | 4/4 | 1/1 |
| Executive Directors | ||
| Mr. Yeung Kwok Mung_(Chief Executive Officer)_ | 4/4 | 1/1 |
| Ms. Mak Soek Fun, Angela_(Chief Financial Officer)_ | 4/4 | 1/1 |
| Non-executive Directors | ||
| Ms. Chang Pui Vee, Debbie | 3/4 | 0/1 |
| Mr. Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond | 3/4 | 0/1 |
| Mrs. Lee Pui Ling, Angelina | 4/4 | 0/1 |
| Independent Non-executive Directors | ||
| Mr. Cheong Ying Chew, Henry | 4/4 | 1/1 |
| Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna | 4/4 | 0/1 |
| Mr. James Sha | 4/4 | 0/1 |
16
TOM Group Limited
Corporate Governance Report
In addition to the regular Board meetings, a meeting between the Chairman, Non-executive Directors and Independent Non-executive Directors without the presence of Executive Directors was held once in 2012.
Each of the Non-executive Directors (including the Independent Non-executive Directors) has entered into a letter of service with the Company for a term of 12-month period. The appointment will be automatically renewed for successive 12-month periods unless terminated by either party in writing prior to the expiry of the term. In accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company, all Directors are subject to re-election by shareholders at annual general meetings and at least once every three years on a rotation basis. A retiring Director is eligible for re-election and re-election of retiring Directors at general meetings is dealt with by separate resolutions. Where vacancies arise at the Board, candidates are proposed and put forward to the Board for consideration and approval, having regard to the objective of appointing to the Board individuals with expertise in the businesses of the Group and leadership qualities so as to complement the capabilities of the existing Directors thereby enabling the Company to retain as well as improve its competitive position. Shareholders may propose a candidate for election as Director in accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company, the procedures of which are available on the website of the Company.
Upon appointment to the Board, Directors receive a package of orientation materials on the Group and are provided with a comprehensive induction to the Group’s businesses by senior executives. Information and updates are provided to Directors regularly to help ensure that Directors are apprised of the latest changes in the commercial, legal and regulatory environment in which the Group conducts its businesses. The Company provides to the Directors, Management and relevant senior management team of the Group with relevant reading material and opportunities to attend training offered by related companies or third party providers to develop and refresh their knowledge and skills so that they are kept well informed on the roles, functions and duties of a listed company director. Directors disclose to the Company their interests as a director and other office in other public companies and organisations in a timely manner together with any subsequent changes thereto.
Board Committees
The Board is supported by two permanent Board committees: the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee, details of which are described later in this report. The terms of references of these committees have been revised with reference to the Code and adopted by the Board are available on websites of the Company and HKEx.
Company Secretary
The Company Secretary, Ms. Angela Mak is responsible to the Board for ensuring that Board procedures are followed and Board activities are efficiently and effectively conducted. She ensures timely preparation and dissemination to Directors meeting agendas and papers. Minutes of all Board meetings and Board Committees are prepared and maintained by the Company Secretary to record in sufficient details the matters considered and decisions reached by the Board or Committees, including any concerns raised or dissenting views voiced by any Director. The minutes are available for inspection by any Director at any reasonable time and on reasonable notice.
The Company Secretary is responsible for ensuring that the Board is fully apprised of all legislative, regulatory and corporate governance developments relating to the Group and that it takes these into consideration when making decisions for the Group.
Annual Report 2012 17
Corporate Governance Report
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
The Company Secretary is also directly responsible for the Group’s compliance with all obligations of the Listing Rules and Codes on Takeovers and Mergers and Share Repurchases, including the preparation, publication and despatch of annual reports and interim reports within the time limits laid down in the Listing Rules, the timely dissemination to shareholders and the market of information relating to the Group.
Furthermore, the Company Secretary advises the Directors on their obligations for disclosure of interests in securities, connected transactions and inside information and ensures that the standards and disclosures required by the Listing Rules are observed and, where required, reflected in the annual report of the Company.
The appointment and removal of the Company Secretary is subject to Board approval in accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company. Whilst the Company Secretary reports to the Board through the Chairman, all members of the Board have access to the advice and service of the Company Secretary. Ms. Angela Mak has been appointed as the Company Secretary of the Company since 2000, and has the day-to-day knowledge of the Company’s affairs. In response to specific enquiries made, the Company Secretary confirmed that she has complied with all the proposed qualifications, experience and training requirements of the Listing Rules throughout 2012.
Financial Reporting
The annual and interim results of the Company are published in a timely manner, within three months and two months respectively of the year end and the half year end.
The Directors acknowledge their responsibility for preparing the financial statements and annual report of the Company. With the assistance of the Finance Department which is under the supervision of the Chief Financial Officer, the Directors ensure the financial statements of the Company give a true and fair view and are prepared in accordance with the statutory requirements and applicable accounting standards. The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the Group keeps accounting records which disclose the financial position of the Group upon which financial statements of the Group could be prepared in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. The Directors consider that in preparing the financial statements, the Group has applied appropriate accounting policies that are consistently adopted and made judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent in accordance with the applicable accounting standards. The Directors are responsible for taking all reasonable and necessary steps to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities within the Group. The Directors also ensure the publication of the financial statements of the Group is made in a timely manner. The Directors, having made appropriate enquiries, consider that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and that, for this reason, it is appropriate for the Group to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
The statement of the auditor of the Company about their reporting responsibilities on the financial statements of the Group is set out in the Independent Auditor’s Report on pages 41 to 42.
18
TOM Group Limited
Corporate Governance Report
Audit Committee
The Company has established the Audit Committee in January 2000. The Audit Committee currently consists of three Independent Non-executive Directors and one Non-executive Director. The Chairman of the Audit Committee has the appropriate professional qualifications, accounting or related financial management expertise. It is chaired by Mr. Cheong Ying Chew, Henry and the other members include Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna, Mr. James Sha and Mrs. Lee Pui Ling, Angelina.
The principal duties of the Audit Committee include, among other things, oversight of the relationship with external auditor, review of the Group’s financial information and monitoring the corporate governance of the Group including compliance with statutory and Listing Rules requirements, reviewing of scope, extent and effectiveness of the activities of the Group’s financial reporting system and internal audit function, engages independent legal and other advisors and conducting investigations as it so determines to be necessary.
The Audit Committee held 4 meetings in 2012 with 94% attendance.
The attendance records of the Audit Committee meetings held in 2012 are set out below:
| Name of Members | Attended |
|---|---|
| Mr. Cheong Ying Chew, Henry_(Chairman)_ | 4/4 |
| Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna | 3/4 |
| Mr. James Sha | 4/4 |
| Mrs. Lee Pui Ling, Angelina | 4/4 |
During the year, the Audit Committee performed the duties and responsibilities under the terms of reference and other duties as required under the Code.
The Audit Committee meets with the Chief Financial Officer and other senior management and the Company’s internal and/or external auditor, where applicable to discuss their respective audit findings, the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group, legal and regulatory compliance, and internal control, risk management and financial reporting matters (including the interim and annual financial statements before recommending them to the Board for approval). In particular, the Audit Committee monitored the integrity of financial statements of the Group, the annual report and accounts, and interim review report and accounts of the Group, discussed such annual report and audited accounts, interim report and accounts with Management and the external auditor, and considered significant financial reporting and judgements contained therein. In this regard, in reviewing such reports and accounts of the Company before submission to the Board, the Audit Committee focused particularly on:
-
(a) any changes in financial reporting and accounting policies and practices;
-
(b) major judgemental areas;
-
(c) significant adjustments resulting from audit;
-
(d) the going concern assumption and any qualifications;
-
(e) compliance with accounting standards; and
-
(f) compliance with the Listing Rules and any other legal requirements in relation to financial reporting.
Annual Report 2012 19
Corporate Governance Report
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
The Audit Committee also meets with the internal auditor separately without the presence of Management. The Audit Committee assists the Board in meeting its responsibilities for maintaining an effective system of internal control. It reviews the process by which the Group evaluates its control environment and risk assessment process, and the way in which business and control risks are managed. It reviews with the Group’s internal auditor the work plan for their audits together with their resource requirements and considers the report of the Group Internal Audit General Manager to the Audit Committee on the effectiveness of internal controls in the Group business operations. In addition, it also receives the report from the Head Corporate General Counsel on the Group’s material litigation proceedings and compliance status on regulatory requirements. These reviews and reports are taken into consideration by the Audit Committee when it makes its recommendation to the Board for approval of the consolidated financial statements for the year.
External Auditor
The Audit Committee reviews and monitors the external auditor’s independence and objectivity and effectiveness of the audit process. It receives each year the letter from the external auditor confirming their independence and objectivity and holds meeting with representatives of the external auditor to consider the scope of its audit, approve its fees, and the scope and appropriateness of non-audit services, if any, to be provided by it. The Audit Committee also makes recommendations to the Board on the appointment and retention of the external auditor.
The Group’s policy regarding the engagement of its external auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, for the various services is listed below:
-
Audit services – include audit services provided in connection with the audit of the consolidated financial statements. All such services are to be provided by external auditor.
-
Audit related services – include services that would normally be provided by an external auditor but not generally included in audit fees, for example, due diligence and accounting advice related to mergers and acquisitions and issuance of special audit reports for tax or other purposes. The external auditor is to be invited to undertake those services that it must or is best placed to undertake in their capacity as auditor.
-
Taxation related services – include some tax compliance and tax planning services. All other significant taxation related work is undertaken by other parties as appropriate.
-
General consulting services – the external auditor is not eligible to provide services involving general consulting work.
External Auditor’s Remuneration
The amount of fees charged by the external auditor of the Company generally depends on the scope and volume of the auditor’s work. For the year ended 31 December 2012, the remuneration to the external auditor of the Company were approximately HK$11,104,000 for audit services and HK$33,000 for nonaudit services comprising tax services.
20
TOM Group Limited
Corporate Governance Report
Remuneration Committee
The Company has established the Remuneration Committee in March 2000. The Remuneration Committee currently consists of a Non-executive Director and two Independent Non-executive Directors. It is chaired by Mr. Cheong Ying Chew, Henry and the other members include Mr. Frank John Sixt and Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna. Normally, the remuneration packages of Directors and senior management of the Group are approved by the written resolutions signed by all members of the Remuneration Committee at the end of each year. The Remuneration Committee will meet as and when required to consider remuneration related matters of Directors and senior management of the Group.
The Remuneration Committee assists the Board to develop and administer a fair and transparent procedure for setting policy on the remuneration of Directors and senior management of the Company and for determining their remuneration packages and also responsible for the administration of the share option schemes adopted by the Company. Whilst the Board retains its power to determine the remuneration of Non-executive Directors, the responsibility for reviewing and determining the remuneration packages of individual Executive Directors and senior management of the Group is delegated to the Remuneration Committee.
Executive Directors, assisted by the Human Resources Department, are responsible for reviewing all relevant remuneration data and market conditions as well as the performance of the individual and the profitability of the Group, and propose to the Remuneration Committee for consideration and approval, remuneration packages for Directors and senior management. Executive Directors do not participate in the determination of their own remuneration.
Consistent with the principles applied in the past, for the year ended 31 December 2012, the remuneration of Directors and senior management was determined with reference to the performance and profitability of the Group as well as remuneration benchmarks from other local and international companies and the prevailing market conditions. Directors and employees also participate in bonus arrangements which are determined in accordance with the performance of the Group and the individual’s performance.
Details of Directors’ emoluments for the year ended 31 December 2012 are set out in note 13 to the financial statements.
Internal Control
Internal control system, being an integral part of the Group’s operations, is a process effected by the Board and management team to provide reasonable assurance on the effectiveness and efficiency of operations in achieving the established corporate objectives, safeguarding Group assets, providing reliable financial reporting, and complying with applicable laws and regulations.
The Board is responsible for making appropriate assertions on the adequacy of internal controls over financial reporting and the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures. Through the Audit Committee, it regularly reviews the effectiveness of risk management and control activities within the Group’s business operations. Reporting and review activities include review by the Executive Directors and the Board and approval of detailed operational and financial reports, budgets and plans provided by the management of the business operations, review by the Board of actual results against budget, review by the Audit Committee of the ongoing work of the Group’s internal audit and risk management functions, as well as regular business reviews by Executive Directors and the executive management team of each core business division.
Annual Report 2012 21
Corporate Governance Report
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Whilst these procedures are designed to identify and manage risks that could adversely impact the achievement of the Group’s business objectives, they do not provide absolute assurance against material mis-statement, errors, losses or fraud.
The Board, through the Audit Committee, has conducted a review of the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control systems for the year ended 31 December 2012 covering all material financial, operational and compliance controls and risk management functions, and is satisfied that such systems are effective and adequate.
Internal Control Environment
The Board is overall responsible for monitoring the operations of the businesses within the Group. Executive Directors are appointed to the boards of all material operating subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associates for monitoring those companies, review and approval of business strategies, budgets and plans, and setting of key business performance targets. The executive management team of each core business division is accountable for the conduct and performance of each business in the division within the agreed strategies and similarly the management of each business is accountable for its conduct and performance.
The Group’s internal control procedures include a comprehensive system for reporting information to the executive management teams of each core business and the Executive Directors.
Business plans and budgets are prepared annually by the management of individual businesses and subject to review and approval by both the executive management teams and the Executive Directors. When setting budgets and reforecasts, Management identifies, evaluates and reports on the likelihood and potential financial impact of significant business risks.
The Executive Directors review monthly management reports on the financial results and key operating statistics of each material businesses. The Chief Financial Officer has established guidelines and procedures for the approval and control of expenditures. Operating expenditures are subject to overall budget control and are controlled within each business with approval levels set by reference to the level of responsibility of each executive and officer. Capital expenditures are subject to overall control within the annual budget review and approval process, and more specific control and approval prior to commitment by the Chief Financial Officer or Directors are required for unbudgeted expenditures and material expenditures within the approved budget. Quarterly reports of actual versus budgeted and approved expenditures are also reviewed.
The General Manager of the Group’s internal audit function, reporting to the Chief Financial Officer on a day-to-day basis, updates the Chief Executive Officer regularly and also directly to the Audit Committee, provides independent assurance as to the existence and effectiveness of the risk management activities and controls in the Group’s business operations worldwide. Using risk assessment methodology and taking into account the dynamics of the Group’s activities, internal audit derives its yearly audit plan which is reviewed by the Audit Committee, and reassessed during the year as needed to ensure that adequate resources are deployed and the plan’s objectives are met. Internal audit is responsible for assessing the Group’s internal control system, formulating an impartial opinion on the system, and reporting its findings to the Audit Committee, the Chief Financial Officer and the senior management concerned as well as following up on all reports to ensure that all issues have been satisfactorily resolved. In addition, a regular dialogue is maintained with the Group’s external auditor so that both are aware of the significant factors which may affect their respective scope of work.
22
TOM Group Limited
Corporate Governance Report
Depending on the nature of business and risk exposure of individual business units, the scope of work performed by the internal audit function includes financial and operations reviews, recurring and surprise audits, fraud investigations and productivity efficiency reviews.
Corporate Governance
The Board is entrusted with the overall responsibility for developing and maintaining sound and effective corporate governance within the Group and is committed to ensuring that an effective governance structure is put in place to continuously review and improve the corporate governance practices within the Group in light of the evolving operating environment and regulatory requirements.
Under its terms of reference, the Audit Committee has been delegated the corporate governance function of the Board to monitor, procure and manage corporate governance compliance within the Group. To assist the Audit Committee in fulfilling its responsibilities, a governance working group chaired by the Chief Financial Officer comprising representatives from key departments of the Company was set up to continuously examine the corporate governance structure of the Group, provide updates, identify emerging matters of compliance, structure appropriate compliance mechanisms and monitor compliance fulfillment on an ongoing basis.
Review of Internal Control Systems and Corporate Governance Compliance
The Board, through the Audit Committee, has conducted a review of the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control systems for the year ended 31 December 2012 covering all material financial, operational and compliance controls and risk management functions, and is satisfied that such systems are effective and adequate. In addition, it has also reviewed and was satisfied with the adequacy of resources, qualifications and experience of the staff of the Group’s accounting and financial reporting function, and their training programmes and budget.
Legal, Regulatory Compliance and Directors and Officers Liability Insurance
The Group Legal Department has the responsibility of safeguarding the legal interests of the Group. The team, led by the Head Corporate General Counsel and Company Secretary, is responsible for monitoring the day-to-day legal affairs of the Group, including preparing, reviewing and approving legal and corporate secretarial documentation of Group companies, working in conjunction with finance, corporate secretarial and business unit personnel on the review and co-ordination process, and advising Management of legal and commercial issues of concern. In addition, the Group Legal Department is also responsible for overseeing regulatory compliance matters of all Group companies. It analyses and monitors the regulatory framework within which the Group operates, including reviewing applicable laws and regulations and preparing and submitting response to relevant regulatory and/or government consultations. The department also determines and approves the engagement of external legal advisors, ensuring the requisite professional standards are maintained as well as most cost effective services are rendered. Further, the Group Legal Department organises and/or holds continuing education seminars/ conferences on legal and regulatory matters of relevance to the Group for its legal counsels. In this regard, the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company (“M&A”) has been changed during the year so as to update it to comply with the Listing Rules and other regulatory requirements. An updated copy of the M&A were published on the websites of the Company and HKEx after approved by the shareholders of the Company at the 2012 Annual General Meeting (“AGM”).
Annual Report 2012 23
Corporate Governance Report
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Directors and officers liability insurance is also in place to protect Directors and officers against potential legal liabilities.
Code of Conduct
The Group places utmost importance on employees’ ethical, personal and professional standards. Every employee is provided/have access to the Group’s Employee Handbook which contains the Group’s Code of Conduct booklet, and all employees are expected to adhere to the highest standards set out in the Code of Conduct including avoiding conflict of interest, discrimination or harassment and bribery etc. The employees are required to report any non-compliance with the Code of Conduct to the Management.
Investor Relations and Shareholders’ Rights
The Group actively promotes investor relations and communications with the investment community when the financial results are announced.
The Board is committed to providing clear and full information of the Group to shareholders through the publication of notices, announcements, circulars, interim and annual reports. Additional information is also available to shareholders on the website of the Company.
The annual general meeting provides a useful forum for shareholders to raise comments and exchange views with the Board. Shareholders are encouraged to attend the annual general meetings for which the Company gives at least 20 clear business days’ notice. The Chairman, Directors and external auditor are available to answer questions on the Group’s businesses at the meeting.
Shareholders who fulfil the requisite requirements have statutory rights to call for extraordinary general meetings by serving written requisition to the Company and put forward agenda items for consideration by shareholders. Furthermore, shareholders who fulfil the requisite requirements may put forward proposals for consideration at a general meeting of the Company by sending a written request for such proposals in accordance with the relevant statutory requirements. Votes of shareholders at general meetings will be taken by poll and the results of the poll are published on the websites of the Company and HKEx. Financial and other information on the Group is available on the Company’s website, which is updated regularly.
The Company values feedback from shareholders on its effort to promote transparency and foster investor relationships. Comments and suggestions are welcome and can be addressed to our Investor Relations Manager by mail or by e-mail to the Group at [email protected].
24
TOM Group Limited
Corporate Governance Report
The latest shareholders’ meeting of the Company was the 2012 AGM which was held on 17 May 2012 at Harbour Grand Hong Kong, 23 Oil Street, North Point, Hong Kong attended by external auditor and certain Directors including the Chairman of the Board, Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and Chairman of the Audit Committee. Resolutions were proposed at that meeting on each substantive issue and the percentage of votes cast in favour of such resolutions as disclosed in the announcement of the Company dated 17 May 2012 are set out below:
| ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS | ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS | Number of Votes (Approx. %) |
|---|---|---|
| For | ||
| 1. | To receive and consider the audited financial statements and the reports of the directors and the auditor for the year ended 31 December 2011. |
(99.976176%) |
| 2. | (a) To re-elect Ms. Chang Pui Vee, Debbie as a director. |
(99.975791%) |
| (b) To re-elect Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna as a director. |
(99.976099%) | |
| (c) To re-elect Mr. James Sha as a director. |
(99.976176%) | |
| 3. | To re-appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers as the auditor and authorise the board of directors to fix their remuneration. |
(99.998847%) |
| 4. | To grant a general mandate to the directors to allot, issue and deal with additional shares not exceeding 20% of the aggregate nominal amount of the issued share capital of the Company at the date of passing of this resolution. |
(96.881168%) |
| 5. | To grant a general mandate to the directors to repurchase shares not exceeding 10% of the aggregate nominal amount of the issued share capital of the Company at the date of passing of this resolution. |
(99.999155%) |
| 6. | To extend the general mandate granted to the directors to allot, issue and deal with additional shares by the amount representing the aggregate nominal amount of the issued share capital of the Company repurchased by the Company. |
(96.881168%) |
| SPECIAL RESOLUTION | For | |
| 7. | To amend the articles of association of the Company. | (99.976176%) |
By order of the Board
Angela Mak Company Secretary
Hong Kong, 21 March 2013
Annual Report 2012 25
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
The Directors have pleasure in submitting their report together with the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012.
Principal activities and geographical analysis of operations
The principal activity of the Company is investment holding. The activities of its principal subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated companies are set out on pages 123 to 127.
An analysis of the Group’s performance for the year by operating and geographical segments is set out in note 4 to the financial statements.
Results and appropriations
The results for the year are set out in the consolidated income statement on page 43.
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.
Reserves
As at 31 December 2012, the Company’s reserves available for distribution calculated under the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands totalled HK$597,786,000, which comprised share premium account and contributed surplus, less accumulated losses.
Details of the movements in the reserves of the Group and the Company during the year are set out in consolidated statement of changes in equity and note 35 to the financial statements.
Fixed assets
Details of the movements in fixed assets of the Group are set out in note 14 to the financial statements.
Share capital and share options
Details of the movements in share capital and share options of the Company are set out in notes 33 and 34 to the financial statements respectively.
26
TOM Group Limited
Report of the Directors
Directors
The Directors who held office during the year and up to the date of this report were:
Mr. Frank John Sixt * (Chairman)
Mr. Yeung Kwok Mung (Chief Executive Officer) Ms. Mak Soek Fun, Angela Ms. Chang Pui Vee, Debbie * Mr. Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond * Mr. Cheong Ying Chew, Henry[#] Mrs. Lee Pui Ling, Angelina * Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna[#] Mr. James Sha[#] Mrs. Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan[+ ] (resigned as Non-executive Director on 5 March 2012) (appointed as alternate Director to Mr. Frank John Sixt on 5 March 2012) Mr. Francis Anthony Meehan[+] (alternate Director to each of Mr. Frank John Sixt, Ms. Chang Pui Vee, Debbie and Mr. Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond)
- Non-executive Director # Independent Non-executive Director
- Alternate Director
In accordance with Article 116 of the Company’s Articles of Association, Mr. Frank John Sixt, Ms. Mak Soek Fun, Angela and Mr. Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond will retire by rotation at the forthcoming annual general meeting and, being eligible, will offer themselves for re-election.
Each of the Non-executive Directors (including the Independent Non-executive Directors) has entered into a letter of service with the Company for a term of 12-month (“Term”). The appointment will be automatically renewed for successive 12-month periods unless terminated by either party in writing prior to the expiry of the Term. All Directors (except alternate Directors) are subject to retirement by rotation at annual general meetings at least once every three years and, being eligible, offer themselves for reelection.
Directors’ service contracts
None of the Directors being proposed for re-election at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company has entered into any service contract with any member of the Group which is not determinable by the Company within one year without payment of compensation (other than statutory compensation).
Confirmation of independence of Independent Non-executive Directors
The Company has received from each of Mr. Cheong Ying Chew, Henry, Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna and Mr. James Sha an annual confirmation of his or her independence pursuant to Rule 3.13 of the Listing Rules and the Company still considers the Independent Non-executive Directors to be independent.
Directors’ profile
The Directors’ profile is set out on pages 11 to 13.
Annual Report 2012 27
Report of the Directors
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Directors’ emoluments
Details of the Directors’ emoluments are set out in note 13 to the financial statements.
Share Option Schemes
Pursuant to the written resolutions of the shareholders of the Company dated 11 February 2000, the employees share option scheme (as amended on 24 April 2002) (“Old Option Scheme”) was adopted by the Company.
Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at the extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 23 July 2004, the Company adopted a new share option scheme (“New Option Scheme”) and terminated the Old Option Scheme due to the withdrawal of the listing of the shares of the Company on GEM and commencement of dealings of the shares of the Company on the Main Board. The adoption of the New Option Scheme and the termination of the Old Option Scheme took effect from 4 August 2004 (listing date of the shares of the Company on the Main Board) (the Old Option Scheme and the New Option Scheme collectively are referred to as the “Schemes”).
Summary of the Schemes
(a) Purpose of the Schemes
The purpose of the Old Option Scheme and the New Option Scheme is to attract, retain and motivate talented participants to strive for future developments and expansion of the Group. The Old Option Scheme shall be an incentive to encourage the participants and to allow the participants to enjoy the results of the Company attained through their efforts and contribution.
(b) Participants of the Schemes
Pursuant to the Old Option Scheme and the New Option Scheme, the Board may, at its discretion, invite any participant (including any employee and director of the Group and of any company in which the Group owns or controls 20% or more of its voting rights and/or issued share capital, business associate and trustee) to take up option to subscribe for shares of the Company. However, participants do not include any substantial shareholder of the Company and/or any of its Associates. No further options may be granted under the Old Option Scheme upon its termination.
(c) Total number of shares available for issue under the Schemes
The total number of shares of the Company which may be issued upon exercise of all options to be granted under the New Option Scheme and any other share option schemes of the Company shall not in aggregate exceed 10% of the total number of shares of the Company in issue as at the date of approval of the New Option Scheme (i.e. 388,941,336 shares of the Company, which represents approximately 10% of the issued share capital of Company as at 21 March 2013).
The maximum number of shares of the Company which may be issued upon exercise of outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the Schemes and any other share option schemes of the Company shall not exceed 30% of the total number of shares of the Company in issue from time to time.
(d) Maximum entitlement of each participant
The total number of shares of the Company issued and to be issued upon exercise of the options granted to each participant (including exercised, cancelled and outstanding options) in any 12-month period shall not exceed 1% of the total number of shares of the Company in issue.
28
TOM Group Limited
Report of the Directors
(e) Time of exercise of options
Pursuant to the Old Option Scheme and the New Option Scheme, any option may be exercised in accordance with its terms at any time during a period to be notified by the Board to each grantee provided that the period within which the options must be exercised shall not be more than 10 years from the date of grant of the option.
(f) Payment on acceptance of option
Pursuant to the Schemes, HK$5 is payable by the grantee to the Company on acceptance of the option within 28 days from the date of grant of the option.
(g) Basis of determining the subscription price
The subscription price per share under the Old Option Scheme and the New Option Scheme shall be determined by the Board at its absolute discretion and notified to each participant and shall be no less than the higher of:–
-
(i) the closing price of the shares of the Company as stated in the daily quotation sheets issued by the Stock Exchange on the date of grant, which must be a business day;
-
(ii) the average closing price of the shares of the Company as stated in the daily quotation sheets issued by the Stock Exchange for the five business days immediately preceding the date of grant; and
-
(iii) the nominal value of a share of the Company.
(h) Remaining life of the Schemes
The Old Option Scheme has no remaining life as no further options may be granted but the provisions of the Old Option Scheme shall in all other respects remain in full force and effect and options which are granted during the life of the Old Option Scheme may continue to be exercisable in accordance with their respective terms of issue.
The New Option Scheme will continue to be in full force and effect for a period of 10 years commencing on 23 July 2004 (save that the Company, by ordinary resolution in general meeting or the Board may at any time terminate the operation of the New Option Scheme). After termination, no further options will be granted but the provisions of the New Option Scheme shall in all other respects remain in full force and effect and the options which are granted during the life of the New Option Scheme may continue to be exercised in accordance with their terms of issue.
The other principal terms of the Old Option Scheme and the New Option Scheme are set out in the listing document of the Company dated 29 June 2004.
Annual Report 2012 29
Report of the Directors
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Outstanding share options
(a) Old Option Scheme
As at 31 December 2012, options to subscribe for an aggregate of 6,226,000 shares of the Company which were granted to a Director, continuous contract employees and ex-employees of the Group were outstanding. Details of the share option movement during the year ended 31 December 2012 were as follows:
Date of grant Director 9/10/2003 (Note 1) Employees 9/10/2003 (including ex-employees) Total: |
Number of share options Outstanding Outstanding Subscription as at Granted Exercised Lapsed Cancelled as at price per 1 January during the during the during the during the 31 December Option share of the 2012 year year year year 2012 Period Company HK$ 6,000,000 – – – – 6,000,000 9/10/2003 – 2.505 8/10/2013 556,000 – – – (330,000) 226,000 9/10/2003 – 2.505 (Note 2) 8/10/2013 6,556,000 – – – (330,000) 6,226,000 |
|---|---|
Notes:
-
Details of the options granted to the Director are set out in the section headed “Directors’ interests and short positions in shares, underlying shares and debentures” below.
-
(i) For certain grantees, all the options have vested on 10 October 2003.
-
(ii) For certain grantees, the options have vested in three tranches. The first tranche of the options has vested on the anniversaries of their respective joining dates with the Group in 2004, the second and third tranches of the options have vested on the anniversaries of their respective joining dates with the Group in 2005 and 2006.
-
(iii) For certain grantees, the options have vested in three tranches in the proportion of 1/3:1/3:1/3. The first tranche of the options has vested on the anniversaries of their respective joining dates with the Group in 2004, the second and third tranches of the options have vested on the anniversaries of their respective joining dates with the Group in 2005 and 2006.
(b) New Option Scheme
No option has been granted pursuant to the New Option Scheme since its adoption.
30
TOM Group Limited
Report of the Directors
Directors’ interests and short positions in shares, underlying shares and debentures
As at 31 December 2012, the interests or short positions of the Directors and chief executive in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests or short positions which they are taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO), or which were required, pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein, or which were required, pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (“Model Code”), to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange, were as follows:
(a) Long positions in shares of the Company
| Number of shares of the | Number of shares of the | Company | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approximate | |||||||
| Name of | Personal | Family | Corporate | Other | percentage of | ||
| Directors | Capacity | Interests | Interests | Interests | Interests | Total | shareholding |
| Yeung Kwok Mung | Interest | – | 30,000 | – | – | 30,000 | Below 0.01% |
| of spouse | |||||||
| Mak Soek Fun, | Beneficial owner | 44,000 | – | – | – | 44,000 | Below 0.01% |
| Angela |
Annual Report 2012 31
Report of the Directors
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
(b) Rights to acquire shares of the Company
Pursuant to the Old Option Scheme, a Director was granted share options to subscribe for the shares of the Company. Details of which as at 31 December 2012 were as follows:
| Number of share options | Number of share options | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding | Outstanding | Subscription | |||||||
| as at | Granted | Exercised | Lapsed | Cancelled | as at | price per | |||
| Name of | Date of | 1 January | during the | during the | during the | during the | 31 December | Option | share of the |
| Director | grant | 2012 | year | year | year | year | 2012 | Period | Company |
| HK$ | |||||||||
| Mak Soek Fun, | 9/10/2003 | 6,000,000 | – | – | – | – | 6,000,000 | 9/10/2003 – | 2.505 |
| Angela | (Note) | 8/10/2013 | |||||||
| Total: | 6,000,000 | – | – | – | – | 6,000,000 |
Note: The options have vested in four tranches. The first tranche of 2,700,000 options and the second, third and fourth tranches of 1,100,000 options each have vested on 10 October 2003, 1 January 2004, 1 January 2005 and 1 January 2006 respectively.
Save as disclosed above, during the year ended 31 December 2012, none of the Directors or chief executive of the Company was granted options to subscribe for shares of the Company, nor had exercised such rights.
Save as disclosed above, as at 31 December 2012, none of the Directors or chief executive of the Company had any interests or short positions in any shares, underlying shares or debentures of the Company or any associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which would have to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests or short positions which they are taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO), or which were required, pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein, or which were required, pursuant to the Model Code, to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange.
32
TOM Group Limited
Report of the Directors
Interests and short positions of shareholders
As at 31 December 2012, the persons or corporations (not being a Director or chief executive of the Company) who have interests or short positions in the shares and underlying shares of the Company as recorded in the register required to be kept under section 336 of the SFO or have otherwise notified to the Company were as follows:
| Approximate | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| No. of shares of | percentage of | ||
| Name | Capacity | the Company held | shareholding |
| Li Ka-shing | Founder of | 1,429,024,545_(L) (Notes 1 & 2)_ | 36.70% |
| discretionary | |||
| trusts & | |||
| interest of | |||
| controlled | |||
| corporations | |||
| Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee | Trustee & | 1,429,024,545_(L) (Notes 1 & 2)_ | 36.70% |
| Corporation Limited | beneficiary | ||
| (as trustee of The Li Ka-Shing | of a trust | ||
| Unity Discretionary Trust) | |||
| Li Ka-Shing Unity | Trustee & | 1,429,024,545_(L) (Notes 1 & 2)_ | 36.70% |
| Trustcorp Limited | beneficiary | ||
| (as trustee of another | of a trust | ||
| discretionary trust) | |||
| Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee | Trustee | 1,429,024,545_(L) (Notes 1 & 2)_ | 36.70% |
| Company Limited | |||
| (as trustee of The Li Ka-Shing | |||
| Unity Trust) | |||
| CKH | Interest of | 1,429,024,545_(L) (Notes 1 & 2)_ | 36.70% |
| controlled | |||
| corporations | |||
| Cheung Kong Investment | Interest of | 476,341,182_(L) (Note 1)_ | 12.23% |
| Company Limited | controlled | ||
| corporations | |||
| Cheung Kong Holdings | Interest of | 476,341,182_(L) (Note 1)_ | 12.23% |
| (China) Limited | controlled | ||
| corporations |
Annual Report 2012 33
Report of the Directors
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
| Approximate | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| No. of shares of | percentage of | ||
| Name | Capacity | the Company held | shareholding |
| Sunnylink Enterprises Limited | Interest of a | 476,341,182_(L) (Note 1)_ | 12.23% |
| controlled | |||
| corporation | |||
| Romefield Limited | Beneficial | 476,341,182_(L) (Note 1)_ | 12.23% |
| owner | |||
| HWL | Interest of | 952,683,363_(L) (Note 2)_ | 24.47% |
| controlled | |||
| corporations | |||
| Hutchison International Limited | Interest of a | 952,683,363_(L) (Note 2)_ | 24.47% |
| controlled | |||
| corporation | |||
| Easterhouse Limited | Beneficial | 952,683,363_(L) (Note 2)_ | 24.47% |
| owner | |||
| Chau Hoi Shuen | Interest of | 994,864,363_(L) (Notes 3 & 4)_ | 25.55% |
| controlled | |||
| corporations | |||
| Cranwood Company Limited | Beneficial | 994,864,363_(L) (Notes 3 & 4)_ | 25.55% |
| owner & | |||
| interest of | |||
| controlled | |||
| corporations | |||
| Schumann International Limited | Beneficial | 580,000,000_(L) (Notes 3 & 4)_ | 14.90% |
| owner | |||
| Handel International Limited | Beneficial | 348,000,000_(L) (Notes 3 & 4)_ | 8.94% |
| owner |
(L) denotes a long position
Notes:
(1) Romefield Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sunnylink Enterprises Limited, which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cheung Kong Holdings (China) Limited. Cheung Kong Holdings (China) Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cheung Kong Investment Company Limited, which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CKH.
34
TOM Group Limited
Report of the Directors
By virtue of the SFO, Cheung Kong Investment Company Limited, Cheung Kong Holdings (China) Limited and Sunnylink Enterprises Limited are all deemed to be interested in the 476,341,182 shares of the Company held by Romefield Limited.
Li Ka-Shing Unity Holdings Limited, of which Mr. Li Ka-shing and Mr. Li Tzar Kuoi, Victor are respectively interested in one-third and two-third of the entire issued share capital, owns the entire issued share capital of Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee Company Limited. Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee Company Limited as trustee of The Li Ka-Shing Unity Trust, together with certain companies which Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee Company Limited as trustee of The Li Ka-Shing Unity Trust is entitled to exercise or control the exercise of more than one-third of the voting power at their general meetings, hold more than one-third of the issued share capital of CKH.
In addition, Li Ka-Shing Unity Holdings Limited also owns the entire issued share capital of Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee Corporation Limited (“TDT1”) as trustee of The Li Ka-Shing Unity Discretionary Trust (“DT1”) and Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustcorp Limited (“TDT2”) as trustee of another discretionary trust (“DT2”). Each of TDT1 and TDT2 holds units in The Li Ka-Shing Unity Trust.
- (2) Easterhouse Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hutchison International Limited, which in turn is a whollyowned subsidiary of HWL. By virtue of the SFO, HWL and Hutchison International Limited are deemed to be interested in the 952,683,363 shares of the Company held by Easterhouse Limited.
In addition, subsidiaries of CKH are entitled to exercise or control the exercise of more than one-third of the voting power at the general meetings of HWL. By virtue of the SFO, Mr. Li Ka-shing, being the settlor and may being regarded as a founder of each of DT1 and DT2 for the purpose of the SFO, Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee Corporation Limited, Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustcorp Limited, Li Ka-Shing Unity Trustee Company Limited and CKH are all deemed to be interested in the 476,341,182 shares of the Company and 952,683,363 shares of the Company held by Romefield Limited and Easterhouse Limited respectively.
- (3) Schumann International Limited and Handel International Limited are companies controlled by Cranwood Company Limited and Ms. Chau Hoi Shuen is entitled to exercise more than one-third of the voting power at the general meetings of Cranwood Company Limited.
By virtue of the SFO, Cranwood Company Limited is deemed to be interested in the 580,000,000 shares of the Company and 348,000,000 shares of the Company held by Schumann International Limited and Handel International Limited respectively in addition to 66,864,363 shares of the Company held by itself.
By virtue of the SFO, Ms. Chau Hoi Shuen is deemed to be interested in 66,864,363 shares of the Company, 580,000,000 shares of the Company and 348,000,000 shares of the Company held by Cranwood Company Limited, Schumann International Limited and Handel International Limited respectively.
- (4) Cranwood Company Limited, Schumann International Limited and Handel International Limited have charged 66,864,363 shares of the Company, 580,000,000 shares of the Company and 348,000,000 shares of the Company respectively in favour of HWL on 7 October 2011.
Save as disclosed above, as at 31 December 2012, the Directors are not aware of any other person or corporation having an interest or short position in the shares and underlying shares of the Company representing 5% or more of the issued share capital of the Company.
Annual Report 2012 35
Report of the Directors
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Connected transactions
Significant related party transactions entered by the Group during the year ended 31 December 2012 are disclosed in note 42 to the financial statements. The related party transactions which constitute connected transactions in the context of Listing Rules are summarised below.
Continuing connected transactions
-
(a) In consideration of CKH, HWL and Cranwood Company Limited (“Cranwood”) (all being substantial shareholders of the Company) granting the guarantees (“Old Guarantees”) in respect of the Company’s obligations under the term and revolving loan facilities of up to an aggregate principal amount of HK$1,600 million by three independent financial institutions and/or the term loan facility of up to HK$300 million in principal amount by an independent financial institution (collectively, the “Old Loan Facilities”), on 21 July 2009, the Company has entered into certain guarantee fee agreements with CKH, HWL and Cranwood respectively, under which, the Company has agreed to pay an aggregate guarantee fee in an amount equivalent to 0.5% per annum of the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the Old Loan Facilities to CKH, HWL and Cranwood payable quarterly in advance in proportion to their respective percentage of the Old Guarantees given in respect of the obligations of the Company under the Old Loan Facilities (in the case of CKH and HWL) or the term loan facility (in the case of Cranwood), subject to the annual caps of HK$4,750,000, HK$9,500,000, HK$9,500,000 and HK$5,600,000 for the years 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 respectively. During the year, no guarantee fee has been paid by the Company to CKH, HWL and Cranwood regarding the Old Guarantees.
-
In consideration of CKH and HWL (all being substantial shareholders of the Company) granting the guarantees (“Guarantees”) in respect of the Company’s obligations under the term and revolving loan facilities of up to an aggregate principal amount of HK$2,200 million by four independent financial institutions (the “Loan Facilities”), on 7 October 2011, the Company has entered into certain guarantee fee agreements with CKH and HWL respectively, under which, the Company has agreed to pay an aggregate guarantee fee in an amount equivalent to 0.5% per annum of the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the Loan Facilities to CKH and HWL payable quarterly in advance in proportion to their respective percentage of the Guarantees given in respect of the obligations of the Company under the Loan Facilities, subject to the annual caps of HK$3,000,000, HK$11,000,000, HK$11,000,000 and HK$9,000,000 for the years 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014 respectively. During the year, an aggregate of HK$8,918,000 has been paid by the Company to CKH and HWL.
-
(b) On 3 December 2009, Beijing Lei Ting Wu Ji Network Technology Company Limited (“LTWJi”, a subsidiary of the Company) has entered into a tenancy agreement with Beijing Oriental Plaza Company Limited (“Beijing Oriental”, an Associate of CKH) in respect of the renewal of the lease by Beijing Oriental of Rooms 7 & 8, 5th Floor, Tower W3, Oriental Plaza, No. 1 East Chang An Avenue, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, the PRC (“Oriental Plaza”) to LTWJi with an area of approximately 656 square metres for a term of 3 years commencing from 15 December 2009 to 14 December 2012. The annual total amount of the rent and management fee payable by LTWJi are subject to the annual caps of RMB1,213,600, RMB1,213,600 and RMB1,055,758 for the years 2010, 2011 and 2012 respectively. During the year, RMB1,055,758 has been paid by LTWJi to Beijing Oriental.
36
TOM Group Limited
Report of the Directors
-
(c) On 3 December 2009, 10 subsidiaries of the Company, namely, Beijing Super Channel Network Limited, Beijing Redsail Netlegend Data Network Technology Company Limited, LTWJi, Beijing Lahiji Technology Development Company Limited (“Beijing Lahiji”), Startone (Beijing) Information Technology Company Limited, Beijing Huan Jian Shu Meng Network Technology Limited, Beijing Lei Ting Wan Jun Network Technology Limited, Music Time Cultural Communication (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Beijing Bo Xun Rong Tong Information Technology Company Limited and Beijing Dong Kui Lin Information Technology Limited have entered into a tenancy agreement with Beijing Oriental in respect of the renewal of the lease by Beijing Oriental of Rooms 1-12, 8th Floor, Tower W3, Oriental Plaza to the aforesaid 10 subsidiaries of the Company with a total area of approximately 3,074 square metres for a term of 3 years commencing from 15 December 2009 to 14 December 2012. The annual total amount of the rent and management fee payable by the aforesaid 10 subsidiaries of the Company are subject to the annual caps of RMB5,686,900, RMB5,686,900 and RMB4,947,256 for the years 2010, 2011 and 2012 respectively. During the year, an aggregate of RMB4,947,256 has been paid by the aforesaid 10 subsidiaries of the Company to Beijing Oriental.
-
(d) On 3 December 2009, 16 subsidiaries of the Company, namely, TOM.COM (China) Investment Limited, TOM International Beijing Representative Office, Shanghai TOM Cite Consulting Limited Beijing Representative Office, China Entertainment Television Broadcast Limited Beijing Representative Office, Beijing Lahiji, Beijing LingXun Interactive Science Technology and Development Company Limited, Beijing GreaTom United Technology Company Limited, Beijing TOM International Advertising Limited, Beijing Sharkwave Asia Pacific Network Company Limited, Beijing TOM Interactive Science Cultural Co., Ltd., Beijing TOM Media Marketing Limited (now known as Beijing Ule Media Advertising Company Limited), Shenzhen Jia Jia Television Cultural Transmission Company Limited, Guangdong Yangcheng Advertising Company Limited (“Yangcheng Advertising”), Sharkwave Asia Pacific (Beijing) Technology Limited, Beijing Sharkwave Information Technology Company Limited and Sharkwave (Beijing) Technology Limited have entered into a tenancy agreement with Beijing Oriental in respect of the renewal of the lease by Beijing Oriental of Rooms 1-8, 9th Floor, Tower W3, Oriental Plaza to the aforesaid 16 subsidiaries of the Company with a total area of approximately 2,312 square metres for a term of 3 years commencing from 15 December 2009 to 14 December 2012. The annual total amount of the rent and management fee payable by the aforesaid 16 subsidiaries of the Company are subject to the annual caps of RMB4,277,200, RMB4,277,200 and RMB3,720,903 for the years 2010, 2011 and 2012 respectively. During the year, an aggregate of RMB3,720,903 has been paid by the aforesaid 16 subsidiaries of the Company to Beijing Oriental.
Annual Report 2012 37
Report of the Directors
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
- (e) On 28 December 2009, Yangcheng Advertising has entered into an advertising agency agreement with Guangdong Yangcheng Wanbao Advertising Company (“YCWB”, an Associate of Yangcheng Evening News Economic Development Corporation (“YC Head Office”), which owns 20% of the equity interest in Yangcheng Advertising) for a term of 3 years commencing from 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2012. Pursuant to the aforesaid agreement, YCWB has agreed to extend the appointment of Yangcheng Advertising as its advertising agent in respect of the placing of advertisements in the newspaper known as “羊城晚報” (Yangcheng Evening News) (“Media Buying Arrangement”). Under the Media Buying Arrangement, YCWB will collect the advertising fees for advertisements placed in Yangcheng Evening News (“Advertising Payment”) from Yangcheng Advertising which in turn will collect the Advertising Payment from its advertising customers. If the aggregate amount of the Advertising Payment reaches a certain pre-agreed amount, Yangcheng Advertising will be entitled to a rebate of certain percentage of the aggregate amount of the Advertising Payment to be agreed in separate agreements between the parties.
The annual caps for the Advertising Payment are HK$23,000,000, HK$24,000,000 and HK$25,000,000 for the years 2010, 2011 and 2012 respectively. During the year, the Advertising Payment paid by Yangcheng Advertising to YCWB amounted to HK$16,642,000.
-
(f) On 26 March 2010, TOM International has entered into a tenancy agreement with The Center (48) Limited (“The Center (48)”, an Associate of CKH) in respect of the lease by TOM International of the entire 48th Floor, The Center, 99 Queen’s Road Central, Central, Hong Kong with gross floor area of approximately 25,563 square feet for a term of 3 years commencing from 1 April 2010 to 31 March 2013. The annual total amount of the rent and management fee payable by TOM International are subject to the annual caps of HK$7,952,976, HK$9,946,380, HK$10,082,028 and HK$1,972,134 for the years 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 respectively. During the year, HK$9,897,000 has been paid by TOM International to The Center (48).
-
(g) On 30 December 2011, TOM International has entered into an advertising services agreement with Hutchison International Limited (“HIL”, a wholly-owned subsidiary of HWL, a substantial shareholder of the Company), under which, TOM International shall provide, and/or to procure other members of the Group to provide the print, publishing, advertising and other services to the HIL Group at a fee to be calculated with reference to the then market rate for a term commencing from 1 January 2012 and expiring on 31 December 2014, subject to the annual caps of HK$53,000,000, HK$56,000,000 and HK$60,000,000 for the years 2012, 2013 and 2014 respectively. During the year, HK$41,433,000 has been paid by HIL to the Group.
The aforesaid continuing connected transactions (“Continuing Connected Transactions”) have been reviewed by the Independent Non-executive Directors. The Independent Non-executive Directors have confirmed that the Continuing Connected Transactions have been entered into (a) in the ordinary and usual course of business of the Group; (b) either on normal commercial terms or on terms no less favourable to the Group than terms available to or from independent third parties; and (c) in accordance with the relevant agreements governing them on terms that are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the shareholders of the Company as a whole.
38
TOM Group Limited
Report of the Directors
The Company’s auditor was engaged to report on the Group’s continuing connected transactions in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 “Assurance Engagements Other Than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information” and with reference to Practice Note 740 “Auditor’s Letter on Continuing Connected Transactions under the Hong Kong Listing Rules” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. The auditor has issued its unqualified letter containing its findings and conclusions in respect of the continuing connected transactions disclosed by the Group on pages 36 to 38 of the Annual Report in accordance with paragraph 14A.38 of the Listing Rules. A copy of the auditor’s letter has been provided by the Company to the Stock Exchange.
During the year, the Group has entered into the following continuing connected transaction as defined under the Listing Rules:
- (a) On 28 December 2012, Yangcheng Advertising has entered into an advertising agency agreement with YCWB to extend the Media Buying Arrangement under the advertising agency agreement dated 28 December 2009 (as disclosed above) for a term of 3 years commencing from 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2015. The annual caps for the Advertising Payment are HK$23,000,000, HK$24,000,000 and HK$25,000,000 for the years 2013, 2014 and 2015 respectively.
Directors’ interests in contracts
No contracts of significance in relation to the Group’s business to which the Company, its fellow subsidiaries or its holding company was a party and in which a Director had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly, subsisted at the end of the year or at any time during the year.
Directors’ interests in competing business
Mr. Frank John Sixt and Mrs. Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan, the Non-executive Chairman of the Company and an alternate Director respectively, are executive directors of HWL, Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Limited (“CKI”) and directors of certain of their respective Associates (collectively referred to as “HWL Group” and “CKI Group” respectively). In addition, Mr. Frank John Sixt is also a non-executive director of CKH and Hutchison Telecommunications Hong Kong Holdings Limited (“HTHKH”) and director of certain of their Associates (collectively referred to as “CKH Group” and “HTHKH Group” respectively). Mrs. Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan is a non-executive director of HTHKH and director of certain of their Associates. Mr. Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond, a Non-executive Director, is the deputy managing director of CKH, the senior vice president and chief investment officer of CK Life Sciences Int’l., (Holdings) Inc. (“CK Life”), the deputy chairman of CKI. Mr. Ip was a non-executive director of Hong Kong Jewellery up until 3 July 2012. Mrs. Lee Pui Ling, Angelina, a Non-executive Director, is a non-executive director of CKI. HWL Group is engaged in telecommunications, e-commerce, Internet and information technology services. CKH Group, CKI Group, CK Life and Hong Kong Jewellery are engaged in information technology, e-commerce or new technology where applicable. HTHKH Group operates mobile telecommunications services in Hong Kong and Macau and provides fixed-line telecommunications services in Hong Kong. The Directors believe that there is a risk that such businesses may compete with those of the Group.
Save as disclosed above, none of the Directors or their respective Associates have any interests in a business which competes or may compete with the business of the Group during the year.
Annual Report 2012 39
Report of the Directors
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Management contracts
No contracts concerning the management and administration of the whole or any substantial part of the business of the Company were entered into or existed during the year.
Major customers and suppliers
During the year, the respective percentage of purchases attributable to the Group’s five largest suppliers and the sales attributable to the Group’s five largest customers, on a combined basis, was less than 30% of the total value of the Group’s purchases and sales.
None of the Directors, their Associates or any shareholder (which to the knowledge of the Directors owns more than 5% of the Company’s issued share capital) had an interest in the major suppliers or customers noted above.
Pre-emptive rights
There is no provision for pre-emptive rights under the Company’s Articles of Association, or the laws of Cayman Islands, which would oblige the Company to offer new shares on pro-rata basis to existing shareholders.
Subsequent events
Details of significant events which have been taken place subsequent to the reporting period are set out in note 43 to the financial statements.
Purchase, sale or redemption of shares
During the year, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed shares.
Auditor
The financial statements have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers who retire and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment.
Public float
As at the date of this report, based on information available to the Company and within the knowledge of the Directors, approximately 37.74% of the issued share capital of the Company was held by the public.
By Order of the Board
Frank John Sixt Chairman
Hong Kong, 21 March 2013
40
TOM Group Limited
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [72 x 52] intentionally omitted <==
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF TOM GROUP LIMITED
(incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of TOM Group Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) set out on pages 43 to 127, which comprise the consolidated and Company statements of financial position as at 31 December 2012, and the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Directors’ responsibility for the consolidated financial statements
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit and to report our opinion solely to you, as a body, and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
Annual Report 2012 41
Independent Auditor’s Report
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31 December 2012, and of the Group’s loss and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards and have been properly prepared in accordance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
PricewaterhouseCoopers Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong, 21 March 2013
42
TOM Group Limited
For the year ended 31 December 2012
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
| Note Revenue 4 Cost of sales 6 Selling and marketing expenses 6 Administrative expenses 6 Other operating expenses 6 Other gains, net 6 Write back of consideration payable on a prior year’s acquisition Provision for impairment of goodwill 5 Share of profits less losses of jointly controlled entities Share of profits less losses of associated companies Finance income 7 Finance costs 7 Finance costs, net 7 Loss before taxation Taxation 8 Loss for the year Attributable to: Non-controlling interests Equity holders of the Company Loss per share attributable to equity holders of the Company during the year Basic and diluted 11 |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,205,916 2,326,360 |
|---|---|
| (1,580,502) (1,744,153) (274,019) (287,415) (184,165) (170,733) (330,895) (326,080) 28,560 25,615 – 154,017 (136,280) (421,201) 12,034 (11,572) (6,716) (3,416) |
|
| (266,067) (458,578) 16,407 19,754 (67,550) (59,420) |
|
| (51,143) (39,666) |
|
| (317,210) (498,244) (26,916) (27,675) |
|
| (344,126) (525,919) |
|
| (6,939) (27,649) |
|
| (337,187) (498,270) |
|
| HK(8.66) cents HK(12.80) cents |
|
Annual Report 2012 43
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
For the year ended 31 December 2012
| Loss for the year Other comprehensive income Exchange translation differences Revaluation surplus/(deficit) on available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax Net actuarial loss on defined benefit plans Pension reserve recycled to income statement on disposal of a subsidiary Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Total comprehensive expense for the year Total comprehensive expense attributable to: – Non-controlling interests – Equity holders of the Company |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 (344,126) (525,919) 16,227 126,434 2,561 (1,453) (4,636) (2,747) 1,654 – |
|---|---|
| 15,806 122,234 |
|
| (328,320) (403,685) |
|
| (86) (17,183) |
|
| (328,234) (386,502) |
|
44
TOM Group Limited
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 December 2012
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
| Note ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Non-current assets Fixed assets 14 Goodwill 15 Other intangible assets 16 Interests in jointly controlled entities 18 Interests in associated companies 19 Available-for-sale financial assets 21 Advance to an investee company 22 Deferred tax assets 32(a) Other non-current assets 23 Current assets Inventories 24 Trade and other receivables 25 Restricted cash 26 Cash and cash equivalents 27 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 28 Taxation payable Long-term bank loans – current portion 30 Short-term bank loans 29 Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities Non-current liabilities Deferred tax liabilities 32(b) Non-current portion of long-term bank loans 30 Pension obligations 31(a) Net assets |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 205,983 159,990 2,154,471 2,355,948 92,594 99,969 8,798 (117,523) 223,772 221,753 20,546 12,763 2,177 2,172 51,794 41,875 12,602 27,555 |
|---|---|
| 2,772,737 2,804,502 |
|
| 114,130 101,062 784,917 860,951 2,963 3,766 797,115 961,773 |
|
| 1,699,125 1,927,552 |
|
| 1,034,187 1,048,361 48,653 43,080 76,067 73,160 140,389 118,082 |
|
| 1,299,296 1,282,683 |
|
| 399,829 644,869 |
|
| 3,172,566 3,449,371 |
|
| 11,340 17,650 1,999,502 1,940,656 40,089 35,291 |
|
| 2,050,931 1,993,597 |
|
| 1,121,635 1,455,774 |
|
Annual Report 2012 45
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2012
| Note EQUITY Equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders Share capital 33 Reserves Own shares held 36 Non-controlling interests Total equity |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 389,328 389,328 416,648 743,175 (6,244) (6,244) |
|---|---|
| 799,732 1,126,259 321,903 329,515 |
|
| 1,121,635 1,455,774 |
|
Yeung Kwok Mung Director
Mak Soek Fun, Angela Director
46
TOM Group Limited
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 December 2012
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
| Note ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Non-current assets Interests in subsidiaries 17 Other non-current assets 23 Current assets Amounts due from subsidiaries 17 Other receivables 25 Cash and cash equivalents 27 Current liabilities Amounts due to subsidiaries 17 Other payables 28 Net current assets Non-current liabilities Long-term bank loans 30 Net assets EQUITY Equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders Share capital 33 Reserves 35 Own shares held 36 |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 1,582,911 1,753,740 4,338 9,730 |
|---|---|
| 1,587,249 1,763,470 |
|
| 1,928,053 1,945,577 6,764 6,211 1,133 354 |
|
| 1,935,950 1,952,142 |
|
| 627,522 637,886 47,348 59,487 |
|
| 674,870 697,373 |
|
| 1,261,080 1,254,769 |
|
| 1,828,000 1,700,000 |
|
| 1,020,329 1,318,239 |
|
| 389,328 389,328 637,245 935,155 (6,244) (6,244) |
|
| 1,020,329 1,318,239 |
|
Yeung Kwok Mung Mak Soek Fun, Angela Director Director
Annual Report 2012 47
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
For the year ended 31 December 2012
Group
Attributable to equity holders of the Company
| Group Attributable to equity holders of the Company |
|
|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January 2011 Comprehensive income: Loss for the year Other comprehensive income: Revaluation deficit on available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax Net actuarial (loss)/gain on defined benefit plans Exchange translation differences Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the year ended 31 December 2011 Transactions with equity holders: Dividend paid to non-controlling interests Acquisition of additional interests in a subsidiary Contribution from non-controlling interests Transfer to general reserve Transactions with equity holders Balance at 31 December 2011 |
Available- for-sale Capital financial Total Non- Share Own Share Capital redemption General assets Exchange Accumulated shareholders’ controlling Total capital shares held premium reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve losses funds interests equity HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 389,328 (6,244) 3,625,981 27,162 776 137,346 3,001 605,993 (3,269,734) 1,513,609 358,302 1,871,911 |
| – – – – – – – – (498,270) (498,270) (27,649) (525,919) – – – – – – (1,453) – – (1,453) – (1,453) – – – – – – – – (2,869) (2,869) 122 (2,747) – – – – – – – 116,090 – 116,090 10,344 126,434 |
|
| – – – – – – (1,453) 116,090 (501,139) (386,502) (17,183) (403,685) |
|
| – – – – – – – – – – (14,349) (14,349) – – – (848) – – – – – (848) 848 – – – – – – – – – – – 1,897 1,897 – – – – – 1,911 – – (1,911) – – – |
|
| – – – (848) – 1,911 – – (1,911) (848) (11,604) (12,452) |
|
| 389,328 (6,244) 3,625,981 26,314 776 139,257 1,548 722,083 (3,772,784) 1,126,259 329,515 1,455,774 |
48
TOM Group Limited
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2012
| Balance at 1 January 2012 Comprehensive income: Loss for the year Other comprehensive income: Revaluation surplus on available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax Net actuarial loss on defined benefit plans Pension reserve recycled to income statement on disposal of a subsidiary Exchange translation differences Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the year ended 31 December 2012 Transactions with equity holders: Dividend paid to non-controlling interests Acquisition of additional interests in a subsidiary (note 37(b)) Deconsolidation of a subsidiary (note 38(c)) Contribution from non-controlling interests Transfer to general reserve Transactions with equity holders Balance at 31 December 2012 |
Group Attributable to equity holders of the Company Available- for-sale Capital financial Total Non- Share Own Share Capital redemption General assets Exchange Accumulated shareholders’ controlling Total capital shares held premium reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve losses funds interests equity HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 389,328 (6,244) 3,625,981 26,314 776 139,257 1,548 722,083 (3,772,784) 1,126,259 329,515 1,455,774 |
|---|---|
| – – – – – – – – (337,187) (337,187) (6,939) (344,126) – – – – – – 2,561 – – 2,561 – 2,561 – – – – – – – – (3,960) (3,960) (676) (4,636) – – – – – – – – 1,371 1,371 283 1,654 – – – – – – – 8,981 – 8,981 7,246 16,227 |
|
| – – – – – – 2,561 8,981 (339,776) (328,234) (86) (328,320) |
|
| – – – – – – – – – – (12,403) (12,403) – – – 1,707 – – – – – 1,707 (4,318) (2,611) – – – – – – – – – – (85) (85) – – – – – – – – – – 9,280 9,280 – – – – – 5,207 – – (5,207) – – – |
|
| – – – 1,707 – 5,207 – – (5,207) 1,707 (7,526) (5,819) |
|
| 389,328 (6,244) 3,625,981 28,021 776 144,464 4,109 731,064 (4,117,767) 799,732 321,903 1,121,635 |
Annual Report 2012 49
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
For the year ended 31 December 2012
| Note Cash flows from operating activities Net cash inflow from operations 38(a) Interest paid Overseas taxation paid Net cash from/(used in) operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Capital expenditure Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets Settlement of consideration payable on a prior year’s acquisition Acquisition of additional interests in a subsidiary 37(b) Acquiring full control in a jointly controlled entity 37(a) Disposal of subsidiaries 38(b) Deconsolidation of a subsidiary 38(c) Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets Capital investment in an associated company Capital investment in jointly controlled entities Capital investment in an available-for-sale financial asset Capital reduction in an available-for-sale financial asset Advance to jointly controlled entities Dividends received Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities New bank loans 38(d) Loan repayments 38(d) Loan arrangement fee paid Contribution from non-controlling interests Dividends paid to non-controlling interests Reduction of restricted cash 26 Net cash from financing activities Decrease in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January Exchange adjustment Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 27 |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 106,309 40,774 (34,211) (22,552) (37,171) (37,995) |
|---|---|
| 34,927 (19,773) |
|
| (262,328) (231,979) 2,316 970 – (54,600) (2,611) – 1,939 – 11,162 – (1,154) – – 14,504 (9,960) – – (4,872) (5,200) – 338 – (3,120) (32,920) 3,459 16,174 |
|
| (265,159) (292,723) |
|
| 1,098,448 446,308 (1,031,550) (260,274) (9,434) (18,563) 7,383 – (12,403) (14,349) 803 192 |
|
| 53,247 153,314 |
|
| (176,985) (159,182) 961,773 1,079,340 12,327 41,615 |
|
| 797,115 961,773 |
|
50
TOM Group Limited
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
(a) Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRS”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”) and the disclosure requirements of Appendix 16 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”). The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except that, as set out in note 1(f) below, available-for-sale financial assets are stated at fair value, unless fair value cannot be reliably measured.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with HKFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.
There are no new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations that are effective for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2012 that would be expected to have a material impact on the Group.
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations were in issue but not yet effective and have not been early adopted by the Group:
| HKFRSs (Amendments)(1) | Improvements to HKFRSs 2011 |
|---|---|
| HKAS 1 (Amendments)(1) | Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income |
| HKAS 19 (Amendment)(1) | Employee Benefits |
| HKAS 27 (Revised 2011)(1) | Separate Financial Statements |
| HKAS 28 (Revised 2011)(1) | Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures |
| HKAS 32 (Amendments)(2) | Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities |
| HKFRS 1 (Amendment)(1) | First Time Adoption – Government Loans |
| HKFRS 7 (Amendment)(1) | Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and |
| Financial Liabilities | |
| HKFRS 9(3) | Financial Instruments |
| HKFRS 9 and | Mandatory Effective Date of HKFRS 9 and Transition |
| HKFRS 7 (Amendments)(3) | Disclosures |
| HKFRS 10(1) | Consolidated Financial Statements |
| HKFRS 11(1) | Joint Arrangements |
| HKFRS 12(1) | Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities |
| HKFRS 13(1) | Fair Value Measurement |
| HK(IFRIC) – Int 20(1) | Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine |
Annual Report 2012 51
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(a) Basis of preparation (Continued)
- (1) Effective for the Group for annual periods beginning 1 January 2013 (2) Effective for the Group for annual periods beginning 1 January 2014 (3) Effective for the Group for annual periods beginning 1 January 2015
The Group has already commenced an assessment of the impact of these new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations, but is not in a position to state whether these new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations would have a significant impact to its results of operations and financial position.
(b) Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries (including those directly or indirectly held or held through nominee arrangement) made up to 31 December. Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.
The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the recognised amounts of acquiree’s identified net assets.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date; any gains or losses arising from such remeasurement are recognised in profit and loss.
Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the Group is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration that is deemed to be an asset or liability is recognised in accordance with HKAS 39 either in profit or loss or as a change to other comprehensive income. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured, and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.
52
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(b) Consolidation (Continued)
Goodwill is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the fair value of non-controlling interest over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised in profit or loss.
Inter-company transactions, balances, income and expenses on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Profits and losses resulting from inter-company transactions that are recognised in assets are also eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
In the Company’s statement of financial position, investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment (note 1(i)). Cost also includes direct attributable costs of investment. The results of subsidiaries are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.
(c) Transactions with non-controlling interests
Transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions – that is, as transactions with the owners in their capacity as owners. The difference between fair value of any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interest are also recorded in equity.
When the Group ceases to have control, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value at the date when control is lost, with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. The amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.
(d) Jointly controlled entities
A jointly controlled entity is a contractual arrangement whereby the Group and other parties undertake an economic activity which is subject to joint control and none of the participating parties has unilateral control over the economic activity.
The consolidated income statement includes the Group’s share of the results of jointly controlled entities for the year, and the consolidated statement of financial position includes the Group’s share of the net assets of the jointly controlled entities and goodwill on acquisition, net of accumulated impairment losses, if any. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in a jointly controlled entity equals or exceeds its interest in the jointly controlled entity, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the jointly controlled entity.
Annual Report 2012 53
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(e) Associated companies
Associated companies are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associated companies are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recognised at cost, and the carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognise the investor’s share of the profit or loss of the investee after the date of acquisition. The Group’s investments in associates includes goodwill identified and intangible assets recognised on acquisition, net of accumulated amortisation of intangible assets other than goodwill and impairment losses, if any.
If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.
The Group’s share of post-acquisition profit or loss is recognised in the income statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income with a corresponding adjustment to the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.
Profits and losses resulting from upstream and downstream transactions between the Group and its associate are recognised in the Group’s financial statements only to the extent of unrelated investor’s interests in the associates. Unrealised losses are eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
Dilution gains and losses arising in investments in associates are recognised in the income statement.
(f) Financial assets
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: loans and receivables, and available-for-sale. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.
54
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(f) Financial assets (Continued)
-
(i) Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for the amounts that are settled or expected to be settled more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period, which are classified as non-current assets. The Group’s loans and receivables comprise “trade and other receivables”, “advance to an investee company”, “cash and cash equivalents” and “restricted cash” in the consolidated statement of financial position.
-
(ii) Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in noncurrent assets unless the investment matures or management intends to dispose of it within 12 months of the end of the reporting period.
Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade-date – the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Available-for-sale financial assets are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in a foreign currency and classified as available-for-sale are analysed between translation differences resulting from changes in amortised cost of the security and other changes in the carrying amount of the security. Translation differences related to changes in amortised cost are recognised in profit or loss and other changes in carrying amount are recognised in other comprehensive income. Translation differences on non-monetary securities are recognised in other comprehensive income. Changes in the fair value of monetary and non-monetary securities classified as available-for-sale are recognised in other comprehensive income.
When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments recognised in equity are included in the consolidated income statement as gains or losses from available-for-sale financial assets.
Interest on available-for-sale financial assets calculated using the effective interest method is recognised in the consolidated income statement. Dividends on available-for-sale equity investments are recognised in the consolidated income statement as part of other income when the Group’s right to receive payments is established.
Annual Report 2012 55
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(f) Financial assets (Continued)
The fair value of quoted investments is based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active (and for unlisted securities), the Group establishes fair value by using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, or discounted cash flow analysis refined to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances. Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and those fair value cannot be reliably measured, are measured at cost less impairment.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement of financial position when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. In the case of equity securities classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered as an indicator that the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit and loss – is removed from equity and recognised in the consolidated income statement. Impairment losses recognised in the consolidated income statement on equity instruments are not reversed through the consolidated income statement. Impairment testing of trade receivables is described in note 1(l).
(g) Fixed assets
Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation and any impairment loss. Properties include leasehold land and buildings. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Depreciation of fixed assets is provided at rates calculated to write off their costs over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis at the following annual rates:
| Properties | over the shorter of the unexpired term of land lease or |
|---|---|
| estimated useful lives of 50 years | |
| Leasehold improvements | over the shorter of the lease terms or |
| their useful lives of 5 years | |
| Computer equipment | 20%- 331/3% |
| Outdoor media assets | 5%- 20% |
| Other assets | 10%- 331/3% |
56
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(g) Fixed assets (Continued)
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the consolidated income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.
The asset’s residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1(i)).
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within other gains/(losses), net in the consolidated income statement.
(h) Intangible assets
- (i) Goodwill
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures and represents the excess of the consideration transferred over the Group’s interest in net fair value of the net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree and the fair value of the non-controlling interest in the acquiree.
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-generating units (“CGUs”), or groups of CGUs, that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is allocated represents the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes. Goodwill is monitored at the operating segment level.
Goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate a potential impairment. The carrying value of goodwill is compared to the recoverable amount, which is the higher of value in use and the fair value less costs to sell. Any impairment is recognised immediately as an expense and is not subsequently reversed.
Annual Report 2012 57
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(h) Intangible assets (Continued)
-
(ii) Other intangible assets
-
Other intangible assets include concession rights, licence rights and royalties, publishing rights, programme and film rights, software and customer base and technology know-how. Cost of other intangible assets are initially recognised and measured at cost. Other intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortised on a straight-line basis over the respective period of the operating right.
Principal annual rates are as follows:
| Concession rights | 5% – 331/3% |
|---|---|
| Licence rights and royalties | 28% |
| Publishing rights | 6% – 50% |
| Software and customer base | |
| and technology know-how | 20% – 100% |
Programme and film rights are amortised on an individual basis based on the amount of revenues earned in proportion to management’s estimate of the total revenue in respect of the programme and film rights respectively.
(i) Impairment of investments in subsidiaries, associated companies, jointly controlled entities and non-financial assets
Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example, goodwill are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (i.e. cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.
The Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amounts of the associated companies and the jointly controlled entities and their carrying values and recognises the amount adjacent to share of profits/(losses) of the associated companies and jointly controlled entities.
(j) Operating leases
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.
58
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(k) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs are calculated on the weighted average basis. Net realisable value is determined on the basis of anticipated sales proceeds less estimated selling expenses.
(l) Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade and other receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments (more than one year overdue) are considered indicators that the receivable is impaired. The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred), discounted at the original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the assets is reduced through the use of an allowance account, and the amount of the loss is recognised in other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement. When a trade receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account for trade receivables. Subsequent recoveries of amount previously written off are credited against the other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement.
(m) Employee benefits
- (i) Pension obligations
The Group operates a number of defined contribution and defined benefit plans and the assets of which are generally held in separate trustee-administered funds. The pension plans are generally funded by payments from employees and by the relevant group companies, taking into account of the recommendations of independent qualified actuaries.
A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. The Group has no legal or constructive obligations to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods. The Group’s contributions to the defined contribution plans are expensed as incurred. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that is not a defined contribution plan. Typically, defined benefit plans define an amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors such as age, years of service and compensation.
Annual Report 2012 59
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
-
(m) Employee benefits (Continued)
-
(i) Pension obligations (Continued)
- The liability recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for unrecognised past service costs. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension obligation.
The cost of providing pensions is charged to the consolidated income statement so as to spread the regular cost over the service lives of employees in accordance with the advice of the actuaries who carry out a full valuation of the plans. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.
- (ii) Share-based compensation
The Group operates equity-settled, share-based compensation plans under which the entity receives services from employees as consideration for equity instruments (options) of the Group. For share options granted after 7 November 2002 and not yet vested on 1 January 2005, the fair value of the employee services received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an expense. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted by using an option-pricing model – Black-Scholes valuation model at the grant date:
-
including any market performance conditions (for example, an entity’s share price);
-
excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability, sales growth targets and remaining an employee of the entity over a specified time period); and
-
including the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to save).
60
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(m) Employee benefits (Continued)
- (ii) Share-based compensation (Continued)
At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non-marketing vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in the consolidated income statement, with a corresponding adjustment to equity over the remaining vesting period.
No compensation cost is recognised in relation to share options granted on or before 7 November 2002, or that have already fully vested on 1 January 2005.
The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the options are exercised.
The grant by the Company of options over its equity instruments to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the Group is treated as a capital contribution. The fair value of employee services received, measured by reference to the grant date fair value, is recognised over the vesting period as an increase to investment in subsidiary undertakings, with a corresponding credit to equity in the parent entity accounts.
(iii) Termination benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the Group before the normal retirement date, or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either: terminating the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal; or in the case of providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy, the termination benefits are measured based on the number of employees expected to accept the offer. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to present value.
(n) Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Transaction costs are incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, issue or disposal of a financial asset or financial liability, including fees and commissions paid to agents, advisers, brokers and dealers, levies by regulatory agencies and security exchanges, and transfer taxes and duties. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the consolidated income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period.
Annual Report 2012 61
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(o) Current and deferred income tax
The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the consolidated income statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.
Deferred income tax is recognised, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.
Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, associated companies and jointly controlled entities, except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.
62
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(p) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and the amount has been reliably estimated.
Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognised as interest expense.
(q) Trade payables
Trade payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of the business if longer). If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
(r) Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. It can also be a present obligation arising from past events that is not recognised because it is not probable that outflow of economic resources will be required or the amount of obligation cannot be measured reliably.
A contingent liability is not recognised but is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. When a change in the probability of an outflow occurs so that outflow is probable, it will then be recognised as a provision.
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain events not wholly within the control of the Group.
Contingent assets are not recognised but are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements when an inflow of economic benefits is probable. When inflow is virtually certain, an asset is recognised.
Annual Report 2012 63
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(s) Revenue recognition
Revenue from advertising is recognised over the period when the advertisement is placed.
Revenue from sale of goods is recognised on the transfer of risks and rewards of ownership, which generally coincides with the time when the goods are delivered to customers and title has passed. Sales are recorded net of estimated returns at the time of sale. Accumulated experience is used to estimate and provide for the returns.
Revenue from sale of services is recognised when the services are rendered. Revenue from provision of mobile Internet services is recorded based on the gross amounts billed to the mobile phone users given that the Group is the primary obligor to the users with respect to such services.
Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.
Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established.
(t) Foreign currency translation
-
(i) Functional and presentation currency
-
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollar, which is the Company’s functional and the Group’s presentation currency.
(ii) Transactions and balances
- Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the consolidated income statement.
Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets, such as equities classified as available-for-sale, are included in other comprehensive income.
64
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(t) Foreign currency translation (Continued)
- (iii) Group companies
The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:
-
(1) assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position;
-
(2) income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates; and
-
(3) all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.
On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign operations are taken to other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is partially disposed of or sold, exchange differences that were recorded in equity are recognised in the consolidated income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity on or after 1 January 2005 are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate. Exchange differences arising are recognised in other comprehensive income. For those acquisitions made prior to 1 January 2005, goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition are expressed in the acquiring company’s functional currency.
(u) Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker, who is the chief executive officer of the Group. The chief operating decision-maker is responsible for allocating resources, assessing performance of the operating segments and making strategic decisions.
Segment profit/(loss) excludes other material non-cash items, such as provision for impairment, share of profits less losses of jointly controlled entities, share of profits less losses of associated companies and unallocated expenses. Unallocated expenses represent corporate expenses, including net finance costs, and depreciation and amortisation.
Annual Report 2012 65
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)
(u) Segment reporting (Continued)
Segment assets consist primarily of fixed assets, other non-current assets, goodwill, available-for-sale financial assets, inventories, trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. Segment liabilities comprise operating liabilities and pension obligations but exclude current and deferred taxation and all borrowings. Capital expenditure comprises additions to fixed assets and other intangible assets.
Sales are based on the country in which the business is operated. Total assets and capital expenditure are based on the location of the assets.
(v) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and other shortterm highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
(w) Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
Where any group company purchases the Company’s equity share capital (treasury shares), the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders until the shares are cancelled, reissued or disposed of. Where such shares are subsequently reissued, any consideration received (net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects) is included in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders.
2 Financial risk management
(a) Financial risk factors
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (including cash flow interest rate risk, currency risk and price risk). The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.
The Group’s treasury function operates as a centralised service for managing financial risks and for providing cost efficient funding to the Group.
(i) Credit risk
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to trade and other receivables and deposits placed with banks. The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk. Management has a credit policy in place and the exposures to these credit risks are monitored on an ongoing basis.
Sales of products and services are made to customers with appropriate credit history. For credit exposures to customers, management assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors. For banks and financial institutions, deposits are only placed with banks with good credit ratings to mitigate the risk arising from banks.
66
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2 Financial risk management (Continued)
(a) Financial risk factors (Continued)
(ii) Liquidity risk
The Group’s policy is to regularly monitor current and expected liquidity requirements and its compliance with lending covenants, to ensure the maintenance of sufficient reserves of cash and readily realisable marketable securities and adequate committed lines of funding from major financial institutions to meet the Group’s liquidity requirements in the short and longer term.
The table below analyses the Group’s and the Company’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groups based on the remaining period at the end of the reporting period to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying amounts, as the impact of discounting is not significant.
| Between | Between | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than | 1 and | 2 and | |
| 1 year | 2 years | 5 years | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| At 31 December 2012 | |||
| Group | |||
| Bank borrowings, including interest payable | 219,259 | 1,974,195 | 101,152 |
| Trade and other payables excluding | |||
| non-financial liabilities | 823,902 | – | – |
| Company | |||
| Bank borrowings, including interest payable | – | 1,895,523 | – |
| Amounts due to subsidiaries | 627,522 | – | – |
| Other payables | 47,186 | – | – |
| At 31 December 2011 | |||
| Group | |||
| Bank borrowings, including interest payable | 194,693 | 75,864 | 1,983,072 |
| Trade and other payables excluding | |||
| non-financial liabilities | 828,874 | – | – |
| Company | |||
| Bank borrowings, including interest payable | – | – | 1,804,357 |
| Amounts due to subsidiaries | 637,886 | – | – |
| Other payables | 58,437 | – | – |
Annual Report 2012 67
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
2 Financial risk management (Continued)
(a) Financial risk factors (Continued)
(iii) Cash flow interest rate risk
Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The key exposure of the Group to this risk originates from the interest-bearing borrowings and interest-bearing bank deposits. Borrowings issued at variable rates and bank deposits placed at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk.
At 31 December 2012, if interest rates on all borrowings had been 100 basis points higher/lower with all other variables held constant, pre-tax loss for the year would have been HK$22,160,000 higher/lower (2011: HK$21,319,000 higher/lower on pre-tax loss), mainly as a result of higher/lower interest expense on floating rate borrowings.
At 31 December 2012, if interest rates on all interest-bearing bank deposits had been 100 basis points higher/lower with all other variables held constant, pre-tax loss for the year would have been HK$7,980,000 lower/higher (2011: HK$9,639,000 lower/higher on pre-tax loss) due to higher/lower interest income earned on market interest rates.
Management monitors the interest rate risk exposure on a continuous basis and adjusts the portfolio of borrowings where necessary.
(iv) Foreign currency risk
The Group mainly operates in the Greater China region and is exposed to foreign currency exchange risk arising from various foreign currencies, primarily Renminbi (“RMB”) and New Taiwan dollar (“NT$”). Foreign exchange risk on net investments in foreign operations is managed primarily through borrowings denominated in the relevant foreign currencies.
Since Hong Kong dollar (“HK$”) is pegged to United States dollar (“US$”), management considers that there is no significant foreign currency risk between these two currencies to the Group. A sensitivity review on the foreign currency exposure of HK$/US$ against RMB and NT$ is set out below.
For companies with HK$ as their functional currency
At 31 December 2012, if RMB had weakened/strengthened by 5% against HK$ with all other variables held constant, pre-tax loss for those companies for the year would have been HK$68,000 higher/lower (2011: HK$11,000 lower/higher on pretax loss), mainly as a result of foreign exchange losses/gains on translation of RMB denominated cash and bank balances, trade and other receivables, and trade and other payables. Opposite effect in 2012 as compared to 2011 is because the amount of RMB denominated cash and bank balances, and trade and other receivables held by operating companies in Hong Kong increased in a greater proportion than trade and other payables.
68
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2 Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(a) Financial risk factors (Continued)
-
(iv) Foreign currency risk (Continued)
For companies with RMB as their functional currency
At 31 December 2012, if HK$/US$ had weakened/strengthened by 5% against RMB with all other variables held constant, pre-tax loss for those companies for the year would have been HK$1,086,000 higher/lower (2011: HK$1,388,000 higher/lower on pre-tax loss), mainly as a result of foreign exchange losses/gains on translation of HK$/ US$ denominated cash and bank balances, trade and other receivables, and trade and other payables. Loss in 2012 is less sensitive to movement in currency exchange rate than that in 2011 because the amount of HK$/US$ denominated cash and bank balances, and trade and other receivables held by operating companies in the PRC had decreased.
For companies with NT$ as their functional currency
At 31 December 2012, if HK$/US$ had weakened/strengthened by 5% against NT$ with all other variables held constant, pre-tax profit for those companies for the year would have been HK$54,000 lower/higher (2011: HK$32,000 lower/higher on pre-tax profit), mainly as a result of foreign exchange losses/gains on translation of HK$/US$ denominated cash and bank balances. Profit in 2012 is more sensitive to movement in currency exchange rate than that in 2011 because the amount of HK$/ US$ denominated cash and bank balances held by operating companies in Taiwan had increased.
- (v) Price risk
Management considers that the Group is not subject to any significant price risk.
- (vi) Market risks sensitivity analysis
For the presentation of market risks (including interest rate risk, currency risk and market price risk) above, HKFRS 7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ requires disclosure of a sensitivity analysis for each type of market risks that shows the effects of a hypothetical change in the relevant market risk variable to which the Group is exposed at the end of the reporting period in income statement and total equity.
The effect that is disclosed assumes that (a) a hypothetical change of the relevant risk variable had occurred at the end of the reporting period and had been applied to the relevant risk variable in existence on that date; and (b) the sensitivity analysis for each type of market risks does not reflect inter-dependencies between risk variables, e.g. the interest rate sensitivity analysis does not take into account of the impact of changes in interest rates would have on the relative strengthening and weakening of the currency with other currencies.
Annual Report 2012 69
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
2 Financial risk management (Continued)
(a) Financial risk factors (Continued)
-
(vi) Market risks sensitivity analysis (Continued)
-
The preparation and presentation of the sensitivity analysis on market risk is solely for compliance with HKFRS 7 disclosure requirements in respect of financial instruments. The sensitivity analysis measures changes in the fair value and/or cash flows of the Group’s financial instruments from hypothetical instantaneous changes in one risk variable (e.g. functional currency rate or interest rate), the amount so generated from the sensitivity analysis are what-if forward-looking estimates. The sensitivity analysis is for illustration purposes only and it should be noted that in practice market rates rarely change in isolation. Actual results in the future may differ materially from the sensitivity analyses due to developments in the global markets which may cause fluctuations in market rates (e.g. exchange or interest rate) to vary and therefore it is important to note that the hypothetical amounts so generated do not represent a projection of likely future events and losses.
(b) Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid, raise or repay bank borrowings, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.
The Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. The ratio is calculated as total borrowings divided by total capital. Total capital includes total borrowings and total equity as shown in the consolidated statement of financial position. Total borrowings include short-term bank loans and long-term bank loans as shown in the consolidated statement of financial position.
The gearing ratios at 31 December 2012 and 2011 were as follows:
| Short-term bank loans (note 29) Long-term bank loans (note 30) Total borrowings Total equity Total capital Gearing ratio |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 140,389 118,082 2,075,569 2,013,816 |
|---|---|
| 2,215,958 2,131,898 1,121,635 1,455,774 |
|
| 3,337,593 3,587,672 |
|
| 66% 59% |
70
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2 Financial risk management (Continued)
(b) Capital risk management (Continued)
The increase in the gearing ratio in 2012 was mainly due to increase in bank loans to finance the Group’s investment, capital expenditure and working capital requirements and lower equity after provision for goodwill impairment.
The Group has certain covenants with banks for the banking facilities granted. Management regularly monitors the Group’s compliance of the covenant requirements.
(c) Fair value estimation
The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price; the appropriate quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price.
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at the end of each reporting period. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, or discounted cash flow analysis refined to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances.
The carrying value less impairment provision of trade and other receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. The fair value of long-term financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments.
The financial instruments that are measured at fair value require disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy.
-
Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).
-
Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).
-
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).
Annual Report 2012 71
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
2 Financial risk management (Continued)
(c) Fair value estimation (Continued)
The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value.
| At 31 December 2012 Assets Available-for-sale financial assets – Equity securities Total assets Total liabilities At 31 December 2011 Assets Available-for-sale financial assets – Equity securities Total assets Total liabilities |
Level 1 HK$’000 7,971 |
|---|---|
| 7,971 | |
| – | |
| 5,410 | |
| 5,410 | |
| – |
3 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom exactly equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities related to defined benefit retirement obligations and fair value of share options granted are contained in notes 31 and 34 to the consolidated financial statements, respectively. Other key sources of estimation uncertainty are as follows:
72
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
3 Critical accounting estimates and judgements (Continued)
(i) Estimated impairment of goodwill
The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 1(i). The recoverable amounts of the CGUs in the Mobile Internet Group have been determined based on the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use. The recoverable amounts of the CGUs of other segments have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of estimates (note 15).
Impairment charges of HK$120,280,000, HK$10,000,000 and HK$6,000,000 arose in CGUs of the Mobile Internet Group, Television and Entertainment Group and Outdoor Media Group respectively during the year (2011: HK$421,201,000 in the Mobile Internet Group), resulting in the carrying amounts of those CGUs being written down to their recoverable amounts. For sensitivity analysis, if a 1% annual sales growth rate is reduced from the original discounted cash flow assumption under both the value-in-use and fair value less cost to sell calculation, the Group would have recognised a further impairment of goodwill of HK$95,621,000.
(ii) Income taxes
The Group is subject to income taxes in various jurisdictions. Significant judgement is required in determining the worldwide provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made. Please refer to note 40 for details of the contingent liabilities on certain tax petitions/ appeals.
(iii) Provision for sales return
Revenue is stated net of sales return provision. Sales return provision is made by the Group upon the delivery of goods to the customers when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the customers. As at 31 December 2012, the provision for sales return of the Group amounted to HK$45,342,000 (2011: HK$41,674,000). This provision is recognised by the Group based on the best estimates by management with reference to past experience and other relevant factors. Any difference between this estimate and the actual return will impact the Group’s results in the period in which the actual return is determined.
Annual Report 2012 73
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
3 Critical accounting estimates and judgements (Continued)
(iv) Provision for impairment of trade and other receivables
The policy for provision for impairment of trade and other receivables of the Group is based on the evaluation of collectability and ageing analysis of accounts and on management’s judgement. A considerable amount of judgement is required in assessing the ultimate realisation of these receivables, including the current creditworthiness and the past collection history of each customer. The amount of provision made as at 31 December 2012 was HK$91,955,000 (2011: HK$93,506,000). If the financial conditions of customers of the Group were to change, resulting in an impairment or improvement in their abilities to make payments, either additional provision or reversal of previously made provision may be required.
4 Segment information
The principal activity of the Company is investment holding. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are set out on pages 123 to 127.
The following revenues are recognised during the year:
| – Provision of mobile Internet services, online advertising, commercial enterprise solutions and online communication services – Provision of technical services for online trading platform and provision of services to users using the mobile and Internet-based marketplace – Magazine and book circulation, sales of publication advertising and other related products – Advertising sales of outdoor media assets and provision of outdoor media services – Advertising sales in relation to satellite television channel operations, production of broadcasting programmes and provision for media sales, event production and marketing services Consolidated revenues |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 557,276 727,452 7,520 – 1,056,815 1,051,584 365,267 331,112 219,038 216,212 |
|---|---|
| 2,205,916 2,326,360 |
|
74
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
4 Segment information (Continued)
The Group has five reportable operating segments:
-
Mobile Internet Group – provision of mobile Internet services, online advertising, commercial enterprise solutions and online communication services.
-
E-Commerce Group – provision of technical services for online trading platform and provision of services to users using the mobile and Internet-based marketplace.
-
Publishing Group – magazine and book circulation, sales of publication advertising and other related products.
-
Outdoor Media Group – advertising sales of outdoor media assets and provision of outdoor media services.
-
Television and Entertainment Group – advertising sales in relation to satellite television channel operations, production of broadcasting programmes and provision of media sales, event production and marketing services.
Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length.
Annual Report 2012 75
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
4 Segment information (Continued)
The segment results for the year ended 31 December 2012 are as follows:
| Gross segment revenue Inter-segment revenue Net revenue from external customers Segment profit/(loss) before amortisation and depreciation Amortisation and depreciation Segment profit/(loss) Other material non-cash items: Provision for impairment of goodwill Share of profits of jointly controlled entities Share of profits less losses of associated companies Finance costs: Finance income (note a) Finance expenses (note a) Segment profit/(loss) before taxation Unallocated corporate expenses Loss before taxation Expenditure for operating segment non-current assets Unallocated expenditure for non-current assets Total expenditure for non-current assets |
Year ended 31 December 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Television Mobile Outdoor and Internet E-Commerce Publishing Media Entertainment Group Group Group Group Group HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 557,276 7,520 1,056,815 365,267 219,925 – – – – (887) |
Total HK$’000 2,206,803 (887) |
|
| 557,276 7,520 1,056,815 365,267 219,038 |
2,205,916 | |
| (6,500) (68,032) 218,464 38,467 (27,896) (10,739) (4,522) (121,760) (36,794) (49,454) |
154,503 (223,269) |
|
| (17,239) (72,554) 96,704 1,673 (77,350) |
(68,766) | |
| (120,280) – – (6,000) (10,000) – 12,034 – – – 636 – (7,352) – – |
(136,280) 12,034 (6,716) |
|
| (119,644) 12,034 (7,352) (6,000) (10,000) |
(130,962) | |
| 12,742 69 22,676 1,191 182 – – (13,338) – (22,203) |
36,860 (35,541) |
|
| 12,742 69 9,338 1,191 (22,021) |
1,319 | |
| (124,141) (60,451) 98,690 (3,136) (109,371) 23,742 8,979 135,473 49,233 44,429 |
(198,409) (118,801) |
|
| (317,210) | ||
| 261,856 472 |
||
| 262,328 |
Note (a):
Inter-segment interest income and inter-segment interest expenses amounted to HK$21,904,000 and HK$23,349,000 were included in the finance income and finance expenses respectively.
76
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
4 Segment information (Continued)
The segment assets and liabilities at 31 December 2012 are as follows:
| Segment assets Interests in jointly controlled entities Interests in associated companies Unallocated assets Total assets Segment liabilities Unallocated liabilities: Corporate liabilities Current taxation Deferred taxation Borrowings Total liabilities |
As at 31 December 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Television Mobile Outdoor and Internet E-Commerce Publishing Media Entertainment Group Group Group Group Group HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 1,946,925 99,041 1,292,710 638,636 173,395 – 8,798 – – – 4,804 – 218,968 – – 256,454 32,463 416,672 185,515 65,326 |
Total HK$’000 4,150,707 8,798 223,772 88,585 |
|
| 4,471,862 | ||
| 956,430 117,846 48,653 11,340 2,215,958 |
||
| 3,350,227 |
Annual Report 2012 77
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
4 Segment information (Continued)
The segment results for the year ended 31 December 2011 are as follows:
| Gross segment revenue Inter-segment revenue Net revenue from external customers Segment profit/(loss) before amortisation and depreciation Amortisation and depreciation Segment profit/(loss) Other material non-cash items: Write back of consideration payable on a prior year’s acquisition Provision for impairment of goodwill Share of profits less losses of jointly controlled entities Share of profits less losses of associated companies Finance costs: Finance income (note a) Finance expenses (note a) Segment profit/(loss) before taxation Unallocated corporate expenses Loss before taxation Expenditure for operating segment non-current assets Unallocated expenditure for non-current assets Total expenditure for non-current assets |
Yearended 31 December 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Television Mobile Outdoor and Internet E-Commerce Publishing Media Entertainment Group Group Group Group Group HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 727,452 – 1,051,584 331,112 217,142 – – – – (930) |
Total HK$’000 2,327,290 (930) |
|
| 727,452 – 1,051,584 331,112 216,212 |
2,326,360 | |
| (46,767) (51,826) 225,848 16,419 (38,958) (11,610) (3,324) (122,619) (37,896) (42,875) |
104,716 (218,324) |
|
| (58,377) (55,150) 103,229 (21,477) (81,833) |
(113,608) | |
| 154,017 – – – – (421,201) – – – – – (11,572) – – – 469 – (3,885) – – |
154,017 (421,201) (11,572) (3,416) |
|
| (266,715) (11,572) (3,885) – – |
(282,172) | |
| 16,029 39 22,477 2,424 74 – – (14,830) – (20,797) |
41,043 (35,627) |
|
| 16,029 39 7,647 2,424 (20,723) |
5,416 | |
| (309,063) (66,683) 106,991 (19,053) (102,556) 9,160 1,181 134,391 31,355 49,017 |
(390,364) (107,880) |
|
| (498,244) | ||
| 225,104 955 |
||
| 226,059 |
Note (a):
Inter-segment interest income and inter-segment interest expenses amounted to HK$21,820,000 and HK$21,713,000 were included in the finance income and finance expenses respectively.
78
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
4 Segment information (Continued)
The segment assets and liabilities at 31 December 2011 are as follows:
| Segment assets Interests in jointly controlled entities Interests in associated companies Unallocated assets Total assets Segment liabilities Unallocated liabilities: Corporate liabilities Current taxation Deferred taxation Borrowings Total liabilities |
As at 31 December 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Television Mobile Outdoor and Internet E-Commerce Publishing Media Entertainment Group Group Group Group Group HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,275,238 161,797 1,275,856 609,842 201,293 – (117,523) – – – 4,609 – 217,144 – – 329,799 2,004 415,226 150,554 71,802 |
Total HK$’000 4,524,026 (117,523) 221,753 103,798 |
|
| 4,732,054 | ||
| 969,385 114,267 43,080 17,650 2,131,898 |
||
| 3,276,280 |
The unallocated assets represent the corporate assets. The unallocated liabilities represent the corporate liabilities in addition to operating segment taxation payable, deferred tax liabilities and borrowings which are managed on a central basis.
The Group’s businesses are operated in three main geographical areas:
Hong Kong – Mobile Internet Group and Publishing Group
Mainland China – Mobile Internet Group, E-Commerce Group, Publishing Group, Outdoor Media Group and Television and Entertainment Group
Taiwan and other Asian country – Publishing Group
Annual Report 2012 79
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
4 Segment information (Continued)
| Hong Kong Mainland China Taiwan and other Asian country |
Non-current assets other than Revenue deferred tax assets Year ended Year ended As at As at 31 December 31 December 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 2012 2011 Consolidated Consolidated Consolidated Consolidated Total Total Total Total HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 17,775 15,705 8,925 14,818 1,160,347 1,291,218 2,063,202 2,118,023 1,027,794 1,019,437 648,816 629,786 |
|---|---|
| 2,205,916 2,326,360 2,720,943 2,762,627 |
|
Revenue is allocated based on the country in which the business is operated and non-current assets other than deferred tax assets are allocated based on the location of the assets. There are no significant sales between the geographical segments.
5 Provision for impairment of goodwill
The amount in the current year totalling HK$136,280,000 represented provision for impairment of goodwill of the Mobile Internet Group of HK$120,280,000, Television and Entertainment Group of HK$10,000,000 and Outdoor Media Group of HK$6,000,000 respectively. These provisions were made with reference to the reduced estimated values of certain operations held by the respective groups (2011: provision for impairment of goodwill of HK$421,201,000 relating to the Mobile Internet Group).
80
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
6 Operating loss
Operating loss is stated after charging/crediting the following:
| Charging: Mobile operators and revenue sharing costs Depreciation (note 14) Amortisation of other intangible assets (note 16) Cost of inventories sold (note 24) Staff costs (including directors’ emoluments) (note 12) Operating leases in respect of: – Land and buildings – Other assets Auditors’ remuneration Provision for impairment of long-term receivable Provision for impairment of trade receivables, net (note 25(c)) Provision for inventories Loss on disposal of fixed assets Crediting: Dividend income from available-for-sale financial assets Gain on disposal of subsidiaries (note 38(b)) Gain on deconsolidation of a subsidiary (note 38(c)) Exchange gain, net 7 Finance costs, net Interest and borrowing costs on bank loans Interest on other loans Less: Bank interest income |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 307,977 412,608 59,313 57,180 164,978 162,225 573,393 561,337 606,012 600,294 65,515 63,949 111,815 127,815 12,485 12,805 13,365 – 1,509 910 15,574 15,820 759 330 |
|---|---|
| 1,560 6,153 3,745 – 85 – 23,929 19,792 |
|
| 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 65,653 57,523 1,897 1,897 |
|
| 67,550 59,420 |
|
| (16,407) (19,754) |
|
| 51,143 39,666 |
|
Annual Report 2012 81
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
8 Taxation
Hong Kong profits tax has been provided at the rate of 16.5% (2011: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits for the year. Taxation on overseas profits has been calculated on the estimated assessable profits for the year at the rates of taxation prevailing in the countries in which the Group operates. The amount of taxation charged to the consolidated income statement represents:
| Overseas taxation Under-provision in prior years Deferred taxation (note 32(c)) Taxation charge |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 39,798 33,146 2,428 502 (15,310) (5,973) |
|---|---|
| 26,916 27,675 |
|
Taxation on the Group’s loss before taxation differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the taxation rate of the home country of the Group are as follows:
| Loss before taxation Calculated at a taxation rate of 16.5% (2011: 16.5%) Effect of different applicable taxation rates in other countries Income not subject to taxation Expenses not deductible for taxation purposes Utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses Recognition of previously unrecognised temporary differences Tax losses not recognised Temporary differences not recognised Tax effect of results of associated companies and jointly controlled entities Withholding tax Under-provision in prior years Taxation charge |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 (317,210) (498,244) |
|---|---|
| (52,340) (82,210) (2,221) (3,284) (12,772) (47,782) 40,924 95,372 (3,286) (10,882) (7,388) (6,661) 52,030 47,367 4,570 18,611 (877) 2,473 5,848 14,169 2,428 502 |
|
| 26,916 27,675 |
|
82
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
9 Loss attributable to equity holders of the Company
The loss of the Company is HK$297,910,000 (2011: HK$98,903,000) and is included in determining the loss attributable to equity holders of the Company in the consolidated income statement.
10 Dividends
No dividends had been paid or declared by the Company during the year (2011: Nil).
11 Loss per share
(a) Basic
The calculation of the basic loss per share is based on consolidated loss attributable to equity holders of the Company of HK$337,187,000 (2011: HK$498,270,000) and the weighted average of 3,893,270,558 (2011: 3,893,270,558) ordinary shares in issue during the year.
(b) Diluted
Diluted loss per share is equal to the basic loss per share for the year ended 31 December 2012 as the exercise price of the outstanding share options granted by the Company were higher than the average market price of the share of the Company (2011: Same).
12 Staff costs, including directors’ emoluments
| Wages and salaries Pension costs – defined contribution plans Pension costs – defined benefit plans (note 31(b)) |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 561,732 577,686 41,344 20,052 2,936 2,556 |
|---|---|
| 606,012 600,294 |
|
Annual Report 2012 83
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
13 Directors’ and senior management’s emoluments
(a) Directors’ emoluments
The remuneration of each director for the year ended 31 December 2012 is set out below:
| Executive directors Mr. Yeung Kwok Mung Ms. Mak Soek Fun, Angela Independent non-executive directors and members of Audit Committee Mr. Cheong Ying Chew, Henry Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna Mr. James Sha Non-executive director and member of Audit Committee Mrs. Lee Pui Ling, Angelina Non-executive directors Mr. Frank John Sixt Ms. Chang Pui Vee, Debbie Mr. Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond Ex-non-executive director Mrs. Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan Total |
Basic salaries, housing allowances, Contributions other to allowances retirement and benefits Discretionary benefit Fees in kind bonuses schemes Total HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 50 5,390 327 367 6,134 50 4,268 208 282 4,808 100 – – – 100 100 – – – 100 100 – – – 100 100 – – – 100 50 – – – 50 50 – – – 50 50 – – – 50 9 – – – 9 |
|---|---|
| 659 9,658 535 649 11,501 |
84
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
13 Directors’ and senior management’s emoluments (Continued)
(a) Directors’ emoluments (Continued)
The remuneration of each director for the year ended 31 December 2011 is set out below:
| Executive directors Mr. Yeung Kwok Mung Ms. Mak Soek Fun, Angela Independent non-executive directors and members of Audit Committee Mr. Cheong Ying Chew, Henry Ms. Wu Hung Yuk, Anna Mr. James Sha Non-executive director and member of Audit Committee Mrs. Lee Pui Ling, Angelina Non-executive directors Mr. Frank John Sixt Ms. Chang Pui Vee, Debbie Mr. Ip Tak Chuen, Edmond Ex-non-executive director Mrs. Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan Total |
Basic salaries, housing allowances, Contributions other to allowances retirement and benefits Discretionary benefit Fees in kind bonuses schemes Total HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 50 5,225 368 355 5,998 50 4,140 240 273 4,703 100 – – – 100 100 – – – 100 100 – – – 100 100 – – – 100 50 – – – 50 50 – – – 50 50 – – – 50 50 – – – 50 |
|---|---|
| 700 9,365 608 628 11,301 |
During the year, no emoluments were paid by the Group to the directors as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group or as compensation for the loss of office (2011: Nil).
There has been no arrangement under which a director has waived or agreed to waive any emoluments for the year ended 31 December 2012 (2011: Nil).
Annual Report 2012 85
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
13 Directors’ and senior management’s emoluments (Continued)
(b) Five highest paid individuals
The five individuals whose emoluments were the highest in the Group for the year include two (2011: two) directors whose emoluments are reflected in the analysis presented above. The emoluments payable to the remaining three (2011: three) individuals during the year are as follows:
| Basic salaries, housing allowances, other allowances and benefits in kind Discretionary bonuses Contributions to retirement benefit schemes |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 4,743 4,888 4,599 4,244 70 198 |
|---|---|
| 9,412 9,330 |
|
The emoluments of these three (2011: three) individuals fell within the following bands:
| Emolument bands HK$1,500,001 – HK$2,000,000 HK$2,000,001 – HK$2,500,000 HK$2,500,001 – HK$3,000,000 HK$4,500,001 – HK$5,000,000 |
Number of individuals 2012 2011 1 – – 1 1 1 1 1 |
|---|---|
86
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
14 Fixed assets
| Fixed assets | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | |||||||
| Leasehold | Outdoor | ||||||
| improve- | Computer | media | Other | Construction | |||
| Properties | ments | equipment | assets | assets | in progress | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Cost | |||||||
| At 1 January 2011 | 16,418 | 56,969 | 440,290 | 154,226 | 77,557 | 12,160 | 757,620 |
| Exchange adjustment | 775 | 1,216 | 17,860 | 7,464 | 1,988 | 156 | 29,459 |
| Additions | 8,968 | 1,796 | 32,640 | 18,681 | 4,787 | 3,612 | 70,484 |
| Transfer between categories | – | – | – | 6,301 | – | (6,301) | – |
| Disposals and write-offs | – | (2,982) | (3,274) | (17,685) | (3,381) | (485) | (27,807) |
| At 31 December 2011 | 26,161 | 56,999 | 487,516 | 168,987 | 80,951 | 9,142 | 829,756 |
| At 1 January 2012 | 26,161 | 56,999 | 487,516 | 168,987 | 80,951 | 9,142 | 829,756 |
| Exchange adjustment | 461 | 600 | 6,496 | 2,315 | 583 | 499 | 10,954 |
| Additions | – | 26,208 | 28,966 | 39,137 | 4,284 | 6,417 | 105,012 |
| Acquiring full control in a jointly | |||||||
| controlled entity (note 37(a)) | – | 4,008 | 39,769 | – | 2,275 | – | 46,052 |
| Transfer between categories | – | – | – | 12,153 | – | (12,153) | – |
| Disposals and write-offs | – | (18,155) | (51,078) | (11,658) | (6,766) | – | (87,657) |
| Disposal of subsidiaries (note 38(b)) | – |
(1,825) | (2,323) | – | (393) | – | (4,541) |
| Deconsolidation of a | |||||||
| subsidiary (note 38(c)) | – | – | (120) | – | – | – | (120) |
| At 31 December 2012 | 26,622 | 67,835 | 509,226 | 210,934 | 80,934 | 3,905 | 899,456 |
| Accumulated depreciation and | |||||||
| impairment losses | |||||||
| At 1 January 2011 | 6,653 | 46,608 | 393,945 | 99,427 | 67,218 | – | 613,851 |
| Exchange adjustment | 343 | 1,010 | 17,103 | 4,983 | 1,803 | – | 25,242 |
| Depreciation charge for the year | 836 | 4,088 | 25,575 | 22,921 | 3,760 | – | 57,180 |
| Disposals and write-offs | – | (2,517) | (3,211) | (17,636) | (3,143) | – | (26,507) |
| At 31 December 2011 | 7,832 | 49,189 | 433,412 | 109,695 | 69,638 | – | 669,766 |
| At 1 January 2012 | 7,832 | 49,189 | 433,412 | 109,695 | 69,638 | – | 669,766 |
| Exchange adjustment | 80 | 489 | 5,342 | 1,124 | 476 | – | 7,511 |
| Acquiring full control in a jointly | |||||||
| controlled entity (note 37(a)) | – | 3,951 | 39,764 | – | 2,265 | – | 45,980 |
| Depreciation charge for the year | 989 | 4,703 | 27,309 | 22,483 | 3,829 | – | 59,313 |
| Disposals and write-offs | – | (16,551) | (50,202) | (11,409) | (6,420) | – | (84,582) |
| Disposal of subsidiaries (note 38(b)) | – |
(1,819) | (2,228) | – | (349) | – | (4,396) |
| Deconsolidation of a | |||||||
| subsidiary (note 38(c)) | – | – | (119) | – | – | – | (119) |
| At 31 December 2012 | 8,901 | 39,962 | 453,278 | 121,893 | 69,439 | – | 693,473 |
| Net book value | |||||||
| At 31 December 2012 | 17,721 | 27,873 | 55,948 | 89,041 | 11,495 | 3,905 | 205,983 |
| At 31 December 2011 | 18,329 | 7,810 | 54,104 | 59,292 | 11,313 | 9,142 | 159,990 |
Annual Report 2012 87
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
14 Fixed assets (Continued)
The Group’s interests in properties at their net book values are analysed as follows:
| Outside Hong Kong, held on Leases of over 50 years Leases of between 10 to 50 years 15 Goodwill Net book value, at 1 January Exchange adjustment Transferred from share of net liabilities of a jointly controlled entity Excess of consideration paid over identifiable net assets acquired in acquiring full control in a jointly controlled entity (note 37(a)) Provision for impairment (note 5) Deconsolidation of a subsidiary (note 38(c)) Net book value, at 31 December At 31 December: Cost Accumulated amortisation and impairment Net book value |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 17,721 18,317 – 12 |
|---|---|
| 17,721 18,329 |
|
| Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,355,948 2,682,513 11,437 94,636 (97,475) – 20,957 – (136,280) (421,201) (116) – |
|
| 2,154,471 2,355,948 |
|
| 4,622,611 4,679,050 (2,468,140) (2,323,102) |
|
| 2,154,471 2,355,948 |
|
88
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
15 Goodwill (Continued)
(a) Impairment tests for goodwill
Goodwill is allocated to the Group’s CGUs identified according to business and geographical segments.
A segment level of the goodwill allocation is presented below.
| Mobile Internet E-Commerce Publishing Outdoor Media Television and Entertainment |
2012 2011 Taiwan and Taiwan and Mainland other Asian Mainland other Asian China country Total China country Total HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 1,256,665 – 1,256,665 1,365,840 – 1,365,840 69,596 – 69,596 146,181 – 146,181 – 509,836 509,836 116 509,508 509,624 258,268 – 258,268 264,197 – 264,197 60,106 – 60,106 70,106 – 70,106 |
|---|---|
| 1,644,635 509,836 2,154,471 1,846,440 509,508 2,355,948 |
|
The recoverable amount of each CGU in the Mobile Internet Group is determined based on the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use. Fair value less costs to sell is the amount obtainable from the sale of an asset or CGU in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties, less the cost of disposal. Fair value less costs to sell can be determined based on the combination of the Income Approach and Market Approach. Discounted Cash Flow Analysis is used in the Income Approach; combination of the Guideline Company Method and Guideline Transaction Method is used in the Market Approach. Valuein-use is the present value of the future cash flow expected to be derived from an asset or CGU. The valuation was performed by American Appraisal China Limited on 31 October 2012 and the recoverable amount determined based on the fair value less costs to sell was considered appropriate for each CGU in the Mobile Internet Group. Before arriving at the valuation, the following principal factors were considered:
-
The nature of the business and the history of the enterprise since its inception
-
The economic outlook in general and the condition and outlook of the specific industry in particular
-
The book value of the stock and the financial condition of the business
-
The earnings capacity of the CGU
-
The dividend paying capacity
-
Whether or not the enterprise has goodwill or other intangible value
-
Sales of the stock and the size of the block of stock to be valued
-
The market price of stocks of corporations engaged in the same or a similar line of business having their stocks actively traded in a free and open market, either on an exchange or over-the-counter
Annual Report 2012 89
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
15 Goodwill (Continued)
(a) Impairment tests for goodwill (Continued)
Due to the changing environment in which the CGUs are operating, a number of assumptions have to be made in order to sufficiently support the concluded value of the CGUs. The major assumptions adopted were:
-
there will be no major changes in the existing political, legal, fiscal and economic conditions in countries in which the CGU will carry on its business;
-
there will be no major changes in the current taxation law in countries in which the CGU operates;
-
future exchange rates and interest rates will not differ materially from those prevailing market expectations;
-
the availability of finance will not be a constraint on the future growth of the CGU’s operation;
-
the CGU will retain and have competent management, key personnel, and technical staff to support its ongoing operation; and
-
industry trends and market conditions for related industries will not deviate significantly from economic forecasts.
The recoverable amounts of all other CGUs are determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use pre-tax cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five-year period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below. The growth rate does not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the business segments in which the CGUs operate.
The key assumptions used for the fair value less cost to sell calculation of the CGUs in the Mobile Internet Group and the value-in-use calculations for the other CGUs were:
| Gross margin1 Growth rate2 Discount rate3 Sales multiples4 EBIT multiples4 |
Mobile Internet Group Wireless value- E-Commerce added services Other CGU Group 8%-29% 59%-66% 2%-65% 4% 4% 5% 27% 21% 10% 0.8-2.8 1.45-2.15 – 11.7 3 – |
Publishing Group CGU in Outdoor Television and Mainland CGUs in Media Entertainment China Taiwan Group Group 38%-45% 46%-47% 13%-58% 15%-47% 1% 1% 1% 1% 7% 7% 6% 8% – – – – – – – – |
|---|---|---|
-
1 Budgeted gross margin
-
2 Weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the budget period
3 Pre-tax discount rate applied to the cash flow projections
- 4 Multiples are used to derive for the entity’s indicated value of each CGU under Market Approach in the Mobile Internet Group
These assumptions have been used for the analysis of each CGU within the respective business segments.
Management determined budgeted gross margin based on past performance and its expectations for the market development. The weighted average growth rates used are consistent with the forecasts. The discount rates used are pre-tax and reflect specific risks relating to the relevant segments and the sales and EBIT multiples used were derived with reference to the other comparable companies/transactions in the industry.
90
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
16 Other intangible assets
| Cost At 1 January 2011 Exchange adjustment Additions Consideration adjustment on prior year’s addition Disposals and write-offs At 31 December 2011 At 1 January 2012 Exchange adjustment Additions Disposals and write-offs Disposal of subsidiaries (note 38(b)) At 31 December 2012 Accumulated amortisation At 1 January 2011 Exchange adjustment Amortisation charge for the year Disposals and write-offs At 31 December 2011 At 1 January 2012 Exchange adjustment Amortisation charge for the year Disposals and write-offs Disposal of subsidiaries (note 38(b)) At 31 December 2012 Net book value At 31 December 2012 At 31 December 2011 |
Customer Licence Programme base and Concession rights and Publishing and film technical rights royalties rights rights Software know-how Total HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 112,355 11,219 138,992 92,694 12,154 38,009 405,423 5,156 95 (1,870) 953 104 1,099 5,537 7,860 – 101,766 45,622 – 327 155,575 (8,856) – – – – – (8,856) (28,015) (11,314) (98,048) – (12,258) (20,258) (169,893) |
|---|---|
| 88,500 – 140,840 139,269 – 19,177 387,786 |
|
| 88,500 – 140,840 139,269 – 19,177 387,786 690 – 6,030 441 – 165 7,326 2,154 – 112,494 41,531 – 1,137 157,316 (62,368) – (100,294) (520) – – (163,182) – – (4,419) – – – (4,419) |
|
| 28,976 – 154,651 180,721 – 20,479 384,827 |
|
| 80,851 11,219 78,741 85,323 12,154 24,928 293,216 3,898 95 (3,127) 818 104 481 2,269 11,344 – 106,165 41,802 – 2,914 162,225 (28,015) (11,314) (98,048) – (12,258) (20,258) (169,893) |
|
| 68,078 – 83,731 127,943 – 8,065 287,817 |
|
| 68,078 – 83,731 127,943 – 8,065 287,817 657 – 4,920 505 – 95 6,177 11,279 – 103,220 47,372 – 3,107 164,978 (62,368) – (100,294) (520) – – (163,182) – – (3,557) – – – (3,557) |
|
| 17,646 – 88,020 175,300 – 11,267 292,233 |
|
| 11,330 – 66,631 5,421 – 9,212 92,594 |
|
| 20,422 – 57,109 11,326 – 11,112 99,969 |
Of the total amortisation, HK$161,871,000 (2011: HK$159,311,000) and HK$3,107,000 (2011: HK$2,914,000) were included in “cost of sales” and “other operating expenses” respectively.
Annual Report 2012 91
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
17 Interests in subsidiaries
| Interests in subsidiaries | |
|---|---|
| Investments at cost – unlisted shares Less: Provision for impairment |
Company 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,259,451 2,259,567 (676,540) (505,827) |
| 1,582,911 1,753,740 |
|
The amounts due from subsidiaries are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
The amounts due to subsidiaries are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand except HK$789,928,000 (2011: HK$789,928,000) bearing interest rate at primary Commercial Paper Fixing Rate (“CP rate”) plus 0.7584% per annum (2011: Same).
The carrying values of amounts due from and to subsidiaries of the Company approximate their fair values.
The list of the principal subsidiaries of the Group at 31 December 2012 is set out on pages 123 to 127.
18 Interests in jointly controlled entities
| Interests in jointly controlled entities | |
|---|---|
| Share of net assets/(liabilities) – unlisted shares Loans to a jointly controlled entity |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 8,798 (257,923) – 140,400 |
| 8,798 (117,523) |
|
Notes:
- (a) There are no material contingent liabilities relating to the Group’s interests in these jointly controlled entities and no material contingent liabilities of the entities themselves.
92
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
18 Interests in jointly controlled entities (Continued)
Notes: (Continued)
(b) As at 31 December, the Group had interests in the following significant jointly controlled entities:
| Place of incorporation and Name kind of legal entity 2012 Beijing Ule E-Commerce Mainland China, limited Company Limited liability company Shanghai Ule Trading Mainland China, limited Company Limited liability company 2011 TOM Eachnet PRC Holdings BVI, limited liability company (BVI) Inc. Beijing Ule E-Commerce Mainland China, limited Company Limited liability company Shanghai Ule Trading Mainland China, limited Company Limited liability company Summarised financial information as below: Current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Income Expenses |
Effective Registered capital interest held RMB6,000,000 44.1% RMB2,000,000 44.1% US$50,000 45.9% RMB6,000,000 44.1% RMB2,000,000 44.1% 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 159,067 100,458 |
|---|---|
| 35 148 |
|
| 141,176 120,790 |
|
| – 150,762 |
|
| 354,809 155,920 |
|
| 347,920 176,919 |
|
Annual Report 2012 93
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
19 Interests in associated companies
| Interests in associated companies | |
|---|---|
| At 1 January Share of profits less losses Dividend paid Capital investment in an associated company Exchange adjustment At 31 December Included in the balances: Goodwill (note (a)) At 1 January Exchange adjustment At 31 December Other intangible assets (note (b)) Cost Accumulated amortisation |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 221,753 230,736 (6,716) (3,416) (1,900) (10,021) 9,960 – 675 4,454 |
| 223,772 221,753 |
|
| 139,729 137,929 300 1,800 |
|
| 140,029 139,729 |
|
| 65,156 65,156 (33,744) (31,032) |
|
| 31,412 34,124 |
|
Amortisation of other intangible assets included in interests in associated companies amounted to approximately HK$2,712,000 for the current year (2011: Same).
Notes:
-
(a) No indication for impairment of goodwill of the associated companies was noted during the year.
-
(b) The other intangible assets arising from the acquisition mainly comprised of exclusive operation agreements and non-compete agreements which are recognised at fair value at acquisition and are amortised on a straight-line basis over 5 to 20 years.
-
(c) The details of the principal associated companies of the Group are set out below:
| Place of | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| incorporation and | Registered | Effective | |||||
| Name | kind of legal entity | capital | Assets | Liabilities | Revenue | Net loss | interest held |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||||
| 2012 | |||||||
| China Popular Computer | Mainland China, | RMB30,000,000 | 98,057 | 21,888 | 52,576 | (4,111) | 49% |
| Week Management | limited liability | ||||||
| Company Limited | company | ||||||
| Straits Multi-Media, Inc. | Mainland China, | RMB50,000,000 | 20,262 | 6,784 | 814 | (11,321) | 33.15% |
| limited liability | |||||||
| company | |||||||
| 2011 | |||||||
| China Popular Computer | Mainland China, | RMB30,000,000 | 102,658 | 22,964 | 77,838 | (5,361) | 49% |
| Week Management | limited liability | ||||||
| Company Limited | company |
94
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
20 Financial instruments by category
Group
| Financial instruments by category Group |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Available- | |||
| for-sale | |||
| Loans and | financial | ||
| receivables | assets | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Assets as per consolidated statement of financial | position | ||
| 31 December 2012 | |||
| Available-for-sale financial assets (note 21) | – | 20,546 | 20,546 |
| Long-term receivables (note 23) | 5,270 | – | 5,270 |
| Trade and other receivables excluding | |||
| prepayments (note 25) | 657,157 | – | 657,157 |
| Advance to an investee company (note 22) | 2,177 | – | 2,177 |
| Cash and cash equivalents (note 27) | 797,115 | – | 797,115 |
| Restricted cash (note 26) | 2,963 | – | 2,963 |
| 1,464,682 | 20,546 | 1,485,228 | |
| 31 December 2011 | |||
| Available-for-sale financial assets (note 21) | – | 12,763 | 12,763 |
| Long-term receivables (note 23) | 13,340 | – | 13,340 |
| Trade and other receivables excluding | |||
| prepayments (note 25) | 734,491 | – | 734,491 |
| Advance to an investee company (note 22) | 2,172 | – | 2,172 |
| Cash and cash equivalents (note 27) | 961,773 | – | 961,773 |
| Restricted cash (note 26) | 3,766 | – | 3,766 |
| 1,715,542 | 12,763 | 1,728,305 |
Annual Report 2012 95
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
20 Financial instruments by category (Continued)
Group (Continued)
| Other | ||
|---|---|---|
| financial | ||
| liabilities | ||
| HK$’000 | ||
| Liabilities as per consolidated statement of financial position | ||
| 31 December 2012 | ||
| Short-term bank loans (note 29) | 140,389 | |
| Long-term bank loans (note 30) | 2,075,569 | |
| Trade and other payables excluding non-financial liabilities (note | 28) | 824,468 |
| 3,040,426 | ||
| 31 December 2011 | ||
| Short-term bank loans (note 29) | 118,082 | |
| Long-term bank loans (note 30) | 2,013,816 | |
| Trade and other payables excluding non-financial liabilities (note | 28) | 830,391 |
| 2,962,289 | ||
| Company | ||
| Loans and | receivables | |
| 2012 | 2011 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Assets as per statement of financial position | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents (note 27) | 1,133 | 354 |
| Other receivables (note 25) | 6,764 | 6,211 |
| Amounts due from subsidiaries (note 17) | 1,928,053 | 1,945,577 |
| 1,935,950 | 1,952,142 | |
| Other financial liabilities | ||
| 2012 | 2011 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Liabilities as per statement of financial position | ||
| Long-term bank loans (note 30) | 1,828,000 | 1,700,000 |
| Other payables (note 28) | 47,348 | 59,487 |
| Amounts due to subsidiaries (note 17) | 627,522 | 637,886 |
| 2,502,870 | 2,397,373 | |
96
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
21 Available-for-sale financial assets
| Available-for-sale financial assets | |
|---|---|
| Unlisted equity securities At 1 January Exchange adjustment Capital investment Capital reduction Net gains/(losses) transferred to equity Disposal At 31 December Less: non-current portion Current portion |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 12,763 28,780 360 (60) 5,200 – (338) – 2,561 (1,453) – (14,504) |
| 20,546 12,763 (20,546) (12,763) |
|
| – – |
|
The Group’s available-for-sale financial assets include the followings:
| Unlisted equity securities outside Hong Kong | Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 20,546 12,763 |
|---|---|
Available-for-sale financial assets are denominated in the following currencies:
| HK$ NT$ RMB | 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 7,971 5,410 10,825 5,603 1,750 1,750 |
|---|---|
| 20,546 12,763 |
|
Certain unlisted equity securities with carrying amount of approximately HK$12,575,000 (2011: HK$7,353,000) are stated at cost because they do not have the quoted market price and the fair value cannot be measured reliably.
Management had no intention on disposal of these unlisted equity securities. In 2011, the carrying amount of the asset being disposed was HK$14,504,000 and the disposal resulted in no gain or loss.
During the year, none of the available-for-sale financial assets is either past due or impaired (2011: Nil).
Annual Report 2012 97
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
22 Advance to an investee company
| Advance to an investee company | |
|---|---|
| Advance to an investee company | Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,177 2,172 |
The carrying amount of the Group’s advance to an investee company is denominated in Hong Kong dollar.
The advance to an investee company as at 31 December 2012 is interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand (2011: Same). The carrying amount of the advance to an investee company approximates its fair value.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is its carrying value.
23 Other non-current assets
| Other non-current assets | |
|---|---|
| Long-term receivables Deferred expenses |
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 5,270 13,340 – – 7,332 14,215 4,338 9,730 |
| 12,602 27,555 4,338 9,730 |
|
The maximum exposure to credit risk on long-term receivables at the reporting date is their carrying values.
24 Inventories
| Inventories | |
|---|---|
| Merchandise Finished goods Work in progress |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 17,036 11,283 87,455 81,204 9,639 8,575 |
| 114,130 101,062 |
|
The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in the cost of sales amounted to HK$573,393,000 (2011: HK$561,337,000).
98
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
25 Trade and other receivables
| Trade and other receivables | |
|---|---|
| Trade receivables (note c) Prepayments, deposits and other receivables (note d) |
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 528,297 552,983 – – 256,620 307,968 6,764 6,211 |
| 784,917 860,951 6,764 6,211 |
|
-
(a) The Group has established credit policies for customers in each of its businesses. The average credit period granted for trade receivables ranges from 30 to 90 days. The Group’s turnover is determined in accordance with terms specified in the contracts governing the relevant transactions. The carrying values of trade and other receivables approximate their fair values.
-
(b) The carrying amounts of the trade and other receivables are denominated in the following currencies:
| HK$ US$ RMB NT$ Others |
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 30,047 29,437 6,764 6,211 417 1,668 – – 415,764 499,609 – – 318,039 314,863 – – 20,650 15,374 – – |
|---|---|
| 784,917 860,951 6,764 6,211 |
|
Annual Report 2012 99
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
25 Trade and other receivables (Continued)
(c) As at 31 December 2012 and 2011, the ageing analyses of the Group’s trade receivables were as follows:
| Current 31-60 days 61-90 days Over 90 days Less: Provision for impairment Represented by: Receivables from related companies Receivables from third parties |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 125,876 195,782 120,174 130,766 87,012 81,572 287,190 238,369 |
|---|---|
| 620,252 646,489 (91,955) (93,506) |
|
| 528,297 552,983 |
|
| Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 11,080 13,033 517,217 539,950 |
|
| 528,297 552,983 |
|
Total trade receivables from related companies beneficially owned by substantial shareholders of the Company, Hutchison Whampoa Limited (“HWL”) and Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited (“CKH”), amounted to HK$10,857,000 (2011: HK$12,812,000). Trade receivables from non-controlling interests of subsidiaries of the Group amounted to HK$223,000 (2011: HK$221,000). These are related to sales of goods and services as shown in note 42(a).
The Group has assessed if there is any impairment on an individual customer basis based on ageing analysis of trade receivables balance, historical bad debt rates, repayment patterns, customer credit worthiness and industry trend analysis. As at 31 December 2012, the amount of the provision for impairment of trade receivables was HK$91,955,000 (2011: HK$93,506,000).
100
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
25 Trade and other receivables (Continued)
(c) (Continued)
As at 31 December 2012, trade receivables of HK$195,235,000 (2011: HK$144,863,000) were past due but not impaired. These related to a number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows:
| Overdue by: Up to 3 months Over 3 months |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 130,354 93,929 64,881 50,934 |
|---|---|
| 195,235 144,863 |
|
Movements in the provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:
| Balance at beginning of the year Provision for receivable impairment, net Amount written off during the year Disposal of a subsidiary Exchange adjustment Balance at end of the year |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 93,506 95,909 1,509 910 (3,319) (6,448) (613) – 872 3,135 |
|---|---|
| 91,955 93,506 |
|
Annual Report 2012 101
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
25 Trade and other receivables (Continued)
- (c) (Continued)
As at 31 December 2012 and 2011, the ageing analyses of the Group’s impaired trade receivables were as follows:
| Over 90 days | Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 91,955 93,506 |
|---|---|
The creation of provision for impaired receivables has been included in other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement (note 6). Amounts charged to the allowance account are written off when there is no expectation of recovering additional cash.
The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.
- (d) The Group’s other receivables include amounts due from jointly controlled entities, associated companies and related companies of HK$1,168,000 (2011: HK$48,258,000), HK$2,401,000 (2011: HK$600,000) and HK$21,136,000 (2011: HK$20,946,000) respectively. The total balances due from related companies beneficially owned by the substantial shareholders of the Company, HWL, CKH and Cranwood Company Limited (“Cranwood”) amounted to HK$1,102,000 (2011: HK$1,063,000). The balances due from non-controlling interests of subsidiaries of the Group amounted to HK$20,034,000 (2011: HK$19,883,000).
The balances due from jointly controlled entities, associated companies and related companies represent expenses paid on behalf of these companies and are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
The Group does not hold any collateral as security.
26 Restricted cash
At 31 December 2012, NT$11,100,000 (approximately HK$2,963,000) (2011: NT$14,670,000 or approximately HK$3,766,000) were mainly pledged in favour of certain publishing distributors in Taiwan as retainer fee for potential sales return.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is its carrying value.
102
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
27 Cash and cash equivalents
| Cash and cash equivalents | |
|---|---|
| Cash on hand Cash at bank |
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,057 1,672 – – 795,058 960,101 1,133 354 |
| 797,115 961,773 1,133 354 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies:
| HK$ US$ RMB NT$ Others Maximum exposure to credit risk 28 Trade and other payables Trade payables (note b) Other payables and accruals (note c) |
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 37,345 11,298 714 – 23,510 33,551 419 354 591,637 761,830 – – 144,029 154,409 – – 594 685 – – |
|---|---|
| 797,115 961,773 1,133 354 |
|
| 795,058 960,101 1,133 354 |
|
| Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 340,562 295,259 – – 693,625 753,102 47,348 59,487 |
|
| 1,034,187 1,048,361 47,348 59,487 |
|
Annual Report 2012 103
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
28 Trade and other payables (Continued)
-
(a) The carrying values of trade and other payables approximate their fair values.
-
(b) As at 31 December 2012 and 2011, the ageing analyses of the Group’s trade payables were as follows:
| Current 31-60 days 61-90 days Over 90 days Represented by: Payable to related companies Payable to third parties |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 86,490 116,215 67,013 35,846 31,440 31,576 155,619 111,622 |
|---|---|
| 340,562 295,259 |
|
| Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 – 1,155 340,562 294,104 |
|
| 340,562 295,259 |
|
As at 31 December 2012, there was no amount due to non-controlling interests of subsidiaries of the Group (2011: HK$1,155,000).
- (c) The Group’s other payables include amounts due to related companies of HK$72,107,000 (2011: HK$51,252,000). As at 31 December 2012, no amount due to jointly controlled entities was included in other payables (2011: HK$34,201,000). The total balances due to related companies beneficially owned by the substantial shareholders of the Company, HWL and Cranwood, amounted to HK$48,088,000 (2011: HK$44,876,000). The balances due to non-controlling interests of subsidiaries of the Group amounted to HK$24,019,000 (2011: HK$6,376,000).
The amounts due to jointly controlled entities in prior year represented expenses paid on behalf of the Group by jointly controlled entities and the amounts due to related companies arose from purchases of goods and services. These balances are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
104
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
28 Trade and other payables (Continued)
(d) The carrying amounts of the Group’s trade and other payables are denominated in the following currencies:
| HK$ US$ RMB NT$ Others Short-term bank loans Unsecured |
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 95,843 97,836 2,088 14,592 10,447 8,924 – – 471,891 498,872 45,260 44,895 363,787 370,474 – – 92,219 72,255 – – |
|---|---|
| 1,034,187 1,048,361 47,348 59,487 |
|
| Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 140,389 118,082 – – |
|
29 Short-term bank loans
The bank loans are denominated in NT$.
These short-term bank loans are interest bearing at prevailing market rates. Their carrying amounts approximate their fair values.
Annual Report 2012 105
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
30 Long-term bank loans
| Unsecured Less: current portion The bank loans are repayable: Within one year In the second year In the third to fifth year Wholly repayable within 5 years The bank loans are denominated in the following currencies: HK$ NT$ |
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,075,569 2,013,816 1,828,000 1,700,000 (76,067) (73,160) – – |
|---|---|
| 1,999,502 1,940,656 1,828,000 1,700,000 |
|
| 76,067 73,160 – – 1,904,067 73,160 1,828,000 – 95,435 1,867,496 – 1,700,000 |
|
| 2,075,569 2,013,816 1,828,000 1,700,000 |
|
| 1,828,000 1,700,000 1,828,000 1,700,000 247,569 313,816 – – |
|
| 2,075,569 2,013,816 1,828,000 1,700,000 |
|
These long-term bank loans are interest bearing at prevailing market rates ranging from Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate (“HIBOR”) plus 1.6% to CP rate plus 0.7% per annum (2011: HIBOR plus 1.6% to CP rate plus 0.7%). Their carrying amounts approximate their fair values.
31 Pension assets and obligations
The Group operates certain defined benefit pension plans in Hong Kong and Taiwan. These pension plans are either final salary defined benefit plans or with minimum guaranteed return rate on plan assets. The assets of the funded plans are generally held independently of the Group’s assets in separate trustee administered funds. The Group’s major plans are valued by qualified actuaries annually using the projected unit credit method. Defined benefit plans in Hong Kong and Taiwan are valued by Watson Wyatt and KPMG Advisory Services Company Limited respectively.
106
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
31 Pension assets and obligations (Continued)
(a) The pension assets/obligations recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position are determined as follows:
| Present value of funded obligations (note c) Fair value of plan assets (note d) Unrecognised prior service cost Recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position Represented by: Pension obligations Actuarial loss recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income (“SOCI”) in the year Cumulative actuarial losses recognised in the SOCI |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 73,925 66,545 (33,836) (31,276) – 22 |
|---|---|
| 40,089 35,291 |
|
| 40,089 35,291 |
|
| (4,636) (2,747) (5,372) (736) |
(b) The amounts recognised in the consolidated income statement are as follows:
| Current service cost Interest cost Expected return on plan assets Others Total, included in staff costs (note 12) |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,940 2,506 1,229 1,206 (1,220) (1,133) (13) (23) |
|---|---|
| 2,936 2,556 |
|
The actual return on plan assets was a gain of HK$919,000 (2011: HK$30,000).
Of the total charges, HK$330,000 (2011: HK$217,000), HK$240,000 (2011: HK$217,000), HK$1,719,000 (2011: HK$1,403,000) and HK$647,000 (2011: HK$719,000) were included in “cost of sales”, “selling and marketing expenses”, “administrative expenses” and “other operating expenses” respectively.
Annual Report 2012 107
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
31 Pension assets and obligations (Continued)
(c) Movements in present value of the funded obligations in current year are as follows:
| At 1 January Exchange adjustment Current service cost Interest cost Actuarial loss Disposal of a subsidiary (note 38(b)) Others At 31 December (note a) |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 66,545 63,018 2,073 (577) 2,940 2,506 1,229 1,206 4,335 1,644 (2,477) – (720) (1,252) |
|---|---|
| 73,925 66,545 |
|
(d) Movements in fair value of plan assets in current year are as follows:
| At 1 January Exchange adjustment Expected return on plan assets Actuarial loss Contribution by employer Others At 31 December (note a) |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 31,276 30,679 835 (225) 1,220 1,133 (301) (1,103) 1,515 2,027 (709) (1,235) |
|---|---|
| 33,836 31,276 |
|
The estimated contribution by the Group for the year 2013 will be amounted to HK$2,174,000.
108
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
31 Pension assets and obligations (Continued)
(e) Fair value of the plan assets are analysed as follows:
| ion assets and obligations (Continued) Fair value of the plan assets are analysed as follows: |
|
|---|---|
| Cash/Treasury Equities Bonds |
Group 2012 2011 75% 75% 18% 19% 7% 6% |
| 100% 100% |
|
The principal actuarial assumptions used are as follows:
| Group | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | |
| Discount rate | 0.7% – 1.75% | 1.5% – 2.0% |
| Expected rate of return on plan assets | 1.75% – 7.0% | 2.0% – 7.0% |
| Expected rate of future salary increases | 3.0% – 4.0% | 3.0% – 4.0% |
The expected return on plan assets is based on market expectations for returns and long-term benchmark allocation of equities and bonds in each plan and allowing for administration fees and other expenses charged to the plans.
- (f) Summary of defined benefit plans and respective experience adjustments are shown as follows:
| Present value of defined benefit obligations Fair value of plan assets Deficits Experience adjustments on plan liabilities Experience adjustments on plan assets |
2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 (73,925) (66,545) (63,018) (56,973) (58,170) 33,836 31,276 30,679 30,889 28,668 |
|---|---|
| (40,089) (35,269) (32,339) (26,084) (29,502) |
|
| (2,877) 783 (3,417) 3,804 5,423 |
|
| (301) (1,102) (66) 973 (4,559) |
|
Annual Report 2012 109
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
32 Deferred taxation
(a) Deferred tax assets
| Group | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | ||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| At 1 January | 41,875 | 31,235 | |
| Exchange adjustment | 1,336 | (18) | |
| Credited to consolidated income statement (note c) | 8,828 | 10,658 | |
| Disposal of a subsidiary (note 38(b)) | (245) | – | |
| At 31 December | 51,794 | 41,875 | |
| Amount to be recovered after more than one year | 17,496 | 12,371 | |
| (b) | Deferred tax liabilities | ||
| Group | |||
| 2012 | 2011 | ||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| At 1 January | 17,650 | 12,449 | |
| Exchange adjustment | 172 | 516 | |
| (Credited)/charged to consolidated | |||
| income statement (note c) | (6,482) | 4,685 | |
| At 31 December | 11,340 | 17,650 | |
| Amount to be payable after more than one year | 11,340 | 17,650 | |
| (c) | Deferred taxation credited to consolidated income statement |
| Deferred tax assets (note a) Deferred tax liabilities (note b) Deferred taxation credited to consolidated income statement (note 8) |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 8,828 10,658 6,482 (4,685) |
|---|---|
| 15,310 5,973 |
|
110
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
32 Deferred taxation (Continued)
- (d) Movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities (prior to offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction) during the year
Deferred tax assets
| Deferred tax assets | |
|---|---|
| At 1 January Exchange adjustment Credited to consolidated income statement Disposal of a subsidiary (note 38(b)) At 31 December |
Group |
| Provisions Others Total 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 29,504 26,723 12,371 4,512 41,875 31,235 1,220 (381) 116 363 1,336 (18) 3,834 3,162 4,994 7,496 8,828 10,658 (260) – 15 – (245) – 34,298 29,504 17,496 12,371 51,794 41,875 |
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forward to the extent that realisation of the related tax benefit through the future taxable profits is probable. The Group has unrecognised tax losses as at 31 December 2012 of HK$5,296,358,000 (2011: HK$4,648,881,000) that can be carried forward against future taxable income. Losses amounting to HK$1,021,135,000 will be expired from 2013 to 2022, and HK$4,275,223,000 has no expiry terms.
Deferred tax liabilities
| At 1 January Exchange adjustment (Credited)/charged to consolidated income statement At 31 December |
Group | |
|---|---|---|
| Accelerated tax Unremitted earnings depreciation Others Total 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 12,901 7,955 126 121 4,623 4,373 17,650 12,449 134 287 1 5 37 224 172 516 (6,482) 4,659 – – – 26 (6,482) 4,685 |
||
| 6,553 12,901 127 126 4,660 4,623 11,340 17,650 |
||
Annual Report 2012 111
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
32 Deferred taxation (Continued)
- (e) Deferred income tax liabilities of HK$43,258,000 (2011: HK$47,851,000) have not been recognised for the withholding tax and other taxes that would be payable on the unremitted earnings of certain subsidiaries. Such amounts are to be reinvested. Unremitted earnings totalled HK$842,792,000 at 31 December 2012 (2011: HK$939,400,000).
33 Share capital
Company – Authorised
| Share capital Company – Authorised |
|
|---|---|
| At 31 December 2012 and 2011 Company – Issued and fully paid At 31 December 2012 and 2011 |
Ordinary shares of HK$0.1 each No. of shares HK$’000 5,000,000,000 500,000 |
| Ordinary shares of HK$0.1 each No. of shares HK$’000 3,893,270,558 389,328 |
34 Share option schemes
(a) Details of share options granted by the Company
Pursuant to the written resolutions of the shareholders of the Company dated 11 February 2000, the employee share option scheme, the Old Option Scheme, was adopted by the Company.
Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at the extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 23 July 2004, the Company adopted the New Option Scheme and terminated the Old Option Scheme due to the withdrawal of the listing of the shares of the Company on GEM and commencement of dealings of the shares of the Company on the Main Board. The adoption of the New Option Scheme and the termination of the Old Option Scheme took effect from 4 August 2004 (listing date of the shares of the Company on the Main Board).
112
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
34 Share option schemes (Continued)
(a) Details of share options granted by the Company (Continued)
Pursuant to the Old Option Scheme and the New Option Scheme, the Board may, at its discretion, invite any participant (including any employee and director of the Group and of any company in which the Group owns or controls 20% or more of its voting rights and/ or issued share capital, business associate and trustee) to take up options to subscribe for shares in the Company. However, participants do not include any substantial shareholder of the Company and/or any of its Associates. No further options may be granted under the Old Option Scheme upon its termination. The options granted under the Old Option Scheme can be exercised at prices ranging from HK$2.505 to HK$11.30 per share at any time within the option period of ten years from the respective dates of grant, provided that the options have been vested. Generally, the options are vested in different tranches and may be exercised within the option period unless they are cancelled. No option has been granted pursuant to the New Option Scheme since its adoption.
The total number of shares of the Company which may be issued upon exercise of all options to be granted under the New Option Scheme and any other share option schemes of the Company shall not exceed 388,941,336 shares, being approximately 10% of the issued share capital of the Company at the date of approval of the New Option Scheme.
Movements in share options are as follows:
| 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weighted | Weighted | |||
| average | average | |||
| exercise | Number of | exercise | Number of | |
| Old Option Scheme | price share options | price | share options | |
| HK$ | HK$ | |||
| Outstanding at 1 January | 2.505 | 6,556,000 | 2.505 | 6,976,000 |
| Cancelled | 2.505 | (330,000) | 2.505 | (420,000) |
| Outstanding at 31 December | 2.505 | 6,226,000 | 2.505 | 6,556,000 |
| Exercisable at 31 December | 2.505 | 6,226,000 | 2.505 | 6,556,000 |
Terms of the share options outstanding at 31 December 2012 are:
| Expiry date Exercise price 8 October 2013 HK$2.505 Weighted average remaining contractual life (year) |
2012 2011 6,226,000 6,556,000 |
|---|---|
| 0.77 1.77 |
|
Annual Report 2012 113
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
34 Share option schemes (Continued)
(b) Valuation of share options
Pursuant to the transitional provision of HKFRS 2, the fair value of services received from employees in return for share options granted after 7 November 2002 and not yet vested on 1 January 2005 are measured by reference to the fair value of share options granted. The amount is to be expensed in the consolidated income statement over the vesting period of the share options granted. The estimate of the fair value of the services received is measured based on the Black-Scholes model. Key assumptions at the dates of grant are as follows:
| Risk-free interest rate (%) | 2.07 to 4.22 |
|---|---|
| Expected option life (years) | 1 to 7.01 |
| Expected dividend rate (%) | 0 |
| Expected volatility (%) | 46 to 64 |
| Weighted average fair value at grant date (HK$) | 0.55 to 1.16 |
The expected volatility is based on the historical volatility. The expected option life used has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations.
No share-based compensation costs was recognised during the year (2011: Nil).
35 Reserves
| Reserves | |
|---|---|
| At 1 January 2011 Loss for the year At 31 December 2011 At 1 January 2012 Loss for the year At 31 December 2012 |
Company |
| Capital Share Capital Contributed redemption Accumulated premium reserve surplus reserve losses Total HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 4,100,475 38,683 23,565 776 (3,129,441) 1,034,058 – – – – (98,903) (98,903) |
|
| 4,100,475 38,683 23,565 776 (3,228,344) 935,155 |
|
| 4,100,475 38,683 23,565 776 (3,228,344) 935,155 – – – – (297,910) (297,910) |
|
| 4,100,475 38,683 23,565 776 (3,526,254) 637,245 |
114
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
36 Own shares held
| Own shares held | |
|---|---|
| At 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2011 At 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2012 |
No. of shares HK$’000 3,043,771 6,244 |
| 3,043,771 6,244 |
37 Business combination
(a) Acquiring full control in a jointly controlled entity
On 20 April 2012, the Group, through a 90.002% owned subsidiary, TOM E-Commerce Limited, acquired an additional 49% equity interests in TOM Eachnet PRC Holdings (BVI) Inc. (“Eachnet”) at a cash consideration of US$1 from the joint venture partner. The acquisition shall enable the Group to exercise full control over Eachnet and the goodwill arising from this acquisition is attributable to the expected synergy between Eachnet and other operations of the e-Commerce group. Following the acquisition, the Group’s interests in Eachnet increased from 45.9% to 90.002%.
| Net assets acquired of: Fixed assets (note 14) Trade and other receivables Cash and bank balances Trade and other payables Goodwill (note 15) Satisfied by: Cash paid |
HK$’000 72 14,319 1,939 (37,287) |
|---|---|
| (20,957) 20,957 |
|
| – | |
| – |
(b) Transaction with non-controlling interests
On 31 July 2012, the Group’s 82.55% owned subsidiary, Cité Publishing Holding Limited (“CPH”) repurchased certain own shares from non-controlling interests at a cash consideration of approximately NT$10,081,000 (approximately HK$2,611,000) and these shares were subsequently cancelled after being repurchased. Following the shares repurchase and cancellation, the Group’s interests in CPH increased from 82.55% to 82.89%.
The effect of changes in the ownership interest of CPH on the equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders during the year is summarised as follows:
| Non-controlling interests acquired Cash consideration paid to non-controlling interests Excess of non-controlling interests acquired over consideration paid recognised in equity |
HK$’000 4,318 (2,611) |
|---|---|
| 1,707 |
Annual Report 2012 115
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
38 Notes to the consolidated statement of cash flows
(a) Reconciliation of loss before taxation to net cash inflow from operations
| Loss before taxation Interest expenses Interest income Amortisation and depreciation Dividend income on available-for-sale financial assets Share of profits less losses of jointly controlled entities Share of profits less losses of associated companies Write back of consideration payable on a prior year’s acquisition Provision for impairment of goodwill Provision for impairment of long-term receivables Provision for impairment of trade receivables Provision for inventories Loss on disposal of fixed assets Gain on disposal of subsidiaries (note b) Gain on deconsolidation of a subsidiary (note c) Adjusted operating profit before working capital changes (Increase)/decrease in long-term receivables Increase in inventories Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables (Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables Increase in pension obligations Exchange adjustment Net cash inflow from operations |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 (317,210) (498,244) 67,550 59,420 (16,407) (19,754) 224,291 219,405 (1,560) (6,153) (12,034) 11,572 6,716 3,416 – (154,017) 136,280 421,201 13,365 – 1,509 910 15,574 15,820 759 330 (3,745) – (85) – |
|---|---|
| 115,003 53,906 (5,295) 168 (34,226) (18,528) 66,610 (13,836) (43,980) 16,818 4,293 160 3,904 2,086 |
|
| 106,309 40,774 |
|
116
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
38 Notes to the consolidated statement of cash flows (Continued) (b) Disposal of subsidiaries
| Disposal of subsidiaries | |
|---|---|
| Net assets disposed of: Fixed assets (note 14) Other intangible assets (note 16) Deferred tax assets (note 32(a)) Inventories Trade and other receivables Cash and bank balances Trade and other payables Pension obligation (note 31(c)) Gain on disposal of subsidiaries (note a) Satisfied by: Cash received Analysis of net cash inflow in respect of the disposal of subsidiaries: Cash received Cash and bank balances disposed of Net cash inflow in respect of disposal of subsidiaries |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 145 – 862 – 245 – 5,584 – 9,197 – 5,842 – (6,139) – (2,477) – |
| 13,259 – 3,745 – |
|
| 17,004 – |
|
| 17,004 – |
|
| 17,004 – (5,842) – |
|
| 11,162 – |
|
Annual Report 2012 117
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
38 Notes to the consolidated statement of cash flows (Continued) (c) Deconsolidation of a subsidiary
| Net assets deconsolidated: Fixed assets (note 14) Goodwill (note 15) Trade and other receivables Cash and bank balances Trade and other payables Non-controlling interests Exchange reserve Gain on deconsolidation of a subsidiary (note a) Analysis of net cash outflow in respect of the deconsolidation of a subsidiary: Cash and bank balances disposed of (d) Analysis of changes in financing during the year Bank loans At 1 January New bank loans Loan repayments Exchange adjustment At 31 December |
2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 1 – 116 – 32 – 1,154 – (756) – (85) – (547) – |
|---|---|
| (85) – |
|
| 1,154 – |
|
| 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 2,131,898 1,951,432 |
|
| 1,098,448 446,308 (1,031,550) (260,274) |
|
| 66,898 186,034 |
|
| 17,162 (5,568) |
|
| 2,215,958 2,131,898 |
|
118
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
39 Pledge of assets
Save as disclosed in note 26, the Group had no pledge of assets as at 31 December 2012 (2011: Nil).
40 Contingent liabilities
From 2008 to 2012, a subsidiary of the Group in Taiwan received revised income tax assessments for the years ended 31 December 2004 to 2010 from the local tax authority, disallowing the deduction of amortisation of intangible assets amounting to approximately NT$977 million (approximately HK$261 million) in total in deriving the assessable profits of the subsidiary. This gave rise to a potential additional income tax liability to the Group of approximately NT$232 million (approximately HK$62 million). The subsidiary duly filed the petitions/appeals to the tax authority and requested for re-examination on the deductibility of the amortisation charge. In 2010, the petitions for 2004 and 2005 revised tax assessments were turned down by the tax authority. The subsidiary duly appealed to the Court in Taiwan and won the tax appeals for these two tax assessments. In 2011, the tax authority filed the final appeals to the Court for the 2004 and 2005 tax assessments. In February and March 2012, the Court decided to revert the 2004 and 2005 tax assessments back for re-trial, on the opinion that appropriate laws and regulations have not been applied for in drawing the conclusion of the original judgement. Following that, the Court has requested the subsidiary and tax authority providing supplementary information to justify respective position. Up to the date of these financial statements, the dates for the trials were not fixed by the Court.
Management has discussed the cases with its external tax representative. Based on the consultation, management considers that the amortisation of intangible assets should be tax deductible under the tax rules in Taiwan, management is confident of a favourable outcome of the tax appeals/petitions and considers no provision is necessary at this stage.
Should the tax appeals and petitions by the subsidiary be turned down finally, the subsidiary’s income tax assessments for each of the years from 2011 to 2012 would likely be revised on a similar basis. The total incremental tax liability in relation to year 2004 to year 2012 to the Group thereon is approximately NT$285 million (approximately HK$76 million).
Annual Report 2012 119
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
41 Commitments
(a) Capital commitments
Save as disclosed in note (b) below, the Group’s maximum capital commitments as at 31 December 2012 are as follows:
| Acquisition of investments – Contracted but not provided for Acquisition of fixed assets and other intangible assets – Authorised but not contracted for |
Group 2012 2011 HK$’000 HK$’000 14,800 – 111,177 154,485 |
|---|---|
| 125,977 154,485 |
|
(b) Commitments under operating leases
At 31 December 2012, the Group had future aggregate minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases as follows:
| No later than one year Later than one year and no later than five years Later than five years |
2012 2011 Land and Other Land and Other buildings assets buildings assets HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 57,540 51,412 47,879 73,990 113,664 58,339 13,045 78,604 66 12,901 33 8,773 |
|---|---|
| 171,270 122,652 60,957 161,367 |
|
120
TOM Group Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
42 Related party transactions
A summary of significant related party transactions, in addition to those disclosed in notes 25 and 28 to the consolidated financial statements, is set out below:
(a) Sales of goods and services
| Sales of goods and services | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| 2012 | 2011 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Sales to | ||
| – HWL and its subsidiaries | 41,433 | 41,439 |
| – Non-controlling interests of subsidiaries and | ||
| their subsidiaries | 20,721 | 20,218 |
| – a jointly controlled entity | 3,658 | – |
All the transactions with related parties were entered into in accordance with terms agreed by the relevant parties.
Year-end balances due from these related companies arising from sales of goods and services are shown in note 25(c).
(b) Purchase of goods and services
| Purchase of goods and services | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| 2012 | 2011 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Purchase of services payable to | ||
| – non-controlling interests of subsidiaries and | ||
| their subsidiaries | 16,642 | 17,097 |
| Rental payable to | ||
| – an associated company of CKH | 9,688 | 10,266 |
| – a subsidiary of CKH | 8,590 | 8,590 |
| – non-controlling interests of subsidiaries and | ||
| their subsidiaries | 1,667 | 1,359 |
| Service fees payable to | ||
| – HWL and its subsidiaries | 4,125 | 4,140 |
| – non-controlling interests of subsidiaries and | ||
| their subsidiaries | – | 145 |
| Interest expenses payable to non-controlling | ||
| interests of a subsidiary | 1,897 | 1,897 |
Annual Report 2012 121
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
42 Related party transactions (Continued)
(b) Purchase of goods and services (Continued)
Two substantial shareholders of the Company granted guarantees to the Company at an guarantee fee equivalent to 0.5% per annum for loan facilities amounting to HK$2,200 million (2011: Same). During the year, guarantee fee amounted to approximately HK$8,918,000 was paid by the Company (2011: HK$7,774,000) to these substantial shareholders.
All the transactions with related parties were entered into in accordance with terms agreed by the relevant parties.
Year-end balances due to these related companies arising from purchase of goods and services are shown in note 28(c).
(c) Key management compensation
Management considers remuneration to all key management of the Group has already been disclosed in note 13.
43 Subsequent events
There is no subsequent event after the reporting period which has material impact to the consolidated financial statements.
44 Approval of financial statements
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 21 March 2013.
122
TOM Group Limited
PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES, JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES AND ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
==> picture [57 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
| Place of incorporation | Principal activities | Particular of issued/ | Effective | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | and kind of legal entity | and place of operation | registered capital | interest held | |
| tom.com enterprises Limited | British Virgin Islands (“BVI”), | Holding of the domain | 1 ordinary share of US$1 | 100% | |
| limited liability company | name of www.tom.com | ||||
| TOM Group International Limited | Hong Kong, limited | Operation of tom.com | 10 ordinary shares of | 100% | |
| liability company | portal and management | HK$1 each | |||
| of strategic investments | |||||
| of the Group in | |||||
| Greater China | |||||
| Mobile Internet Group | |||||
| @ | Beijing Huan Jian Shu Meng | Mainland China, limited | Provision of mobile and | Registered capital | 90.002% |
| Network Technology Limited | liability company | Internet content services | RMB1,000,000 | ||
| @ | Beijing Lei Ting Wan Jun | Mainland China, limited | Provision of Internet content | Registered capital | 90.002% |
| Network Technology | liability company | services, online advertising | RMB100,000,000 | ||
| Limited | services and telecom | ||||
| value-added services in | |||||
| Mainland China | |||||
| @ | Beijing Lei Ting Wu Ji Network | Mainland China, limited | Provision of wireless interactive | Registered capital | 90.002% |
| Technology Company Limited | liability company | voice response services in | RMB10,000,000 | ||
| Mainland China | |||||
| @ | Beijing LingXun Interactive | Mainland China, limited | Provision of wireless Internet | Registered capital | 90.002% |
| Science Technology and | liability company | services in Mainland China | RMB10,000,000 | ||
| Development Company | |||||
| Limited | |||||
| @ | Beijing Redsail Netlegend Data | Mainland China, limited | Provision of interactive call | Registered capital | 90.002% |
| Network Technology | liability company | centre services in | RMB62,800,000 | ||
| Company Limited | Mainland China | ||||
| Beijing Super Channel Network | Mainland China, limited | Development of software | Registered capital | 90.002% | |
| Limited | liability company | information system, | US$13,000,000 | ||
| computer network and | |||||
| website products in | |||||
| Mainland China |
Annual Report 2012 123
Principal subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated companies
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
| Place of incorporation | Principal activities | Particular of issued/ | Effective | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | and kind of legal entity | and place of operation | registered capital | interest held | |
| Mobile Internet Group (Continued) | |||||
| ECLink Electronic Network Systems | Mainland China, limited | Software, electronics and | Registered capital | 100% | |
| (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | liability company | computer network system | US$3,000,000 | ||
| development in | |||||
| Mainland China | |||||
| @ | Shenzhen Freenet Information | Mainland China, limited | E-mail service provider and | Registered capital | 90.002% |
| Technology Company Limited | liability company | provision of wireless Internet | RMB23,000,000 | ||
| services in Mainland China | |||||
| @ | Startone (Beijing) Information | Mainland China, limited | Provision of wireless Internet | Registered capital | 90.002% |
| Technology Company Limited | liability company | services in Mainland China | RMB10,000,000 | ||
| TOM Online Inc. | Cayman Islands, limited | Investment holding | 4,259,654,528 | 90.002% | |
| liability company | in Mainland China | ordinary shares of | |||
| HK$0.01 each | |||||
| E-Commerce Group | |||||
| @ | 1Beijing Ule E-Commerce | Mainland China, limited | Investment holding in | Registered capital | 44.1% |
| Company Limited | liability company | Mainland China | RMB6,000,000 | ||
| Shanghai TOM Network | Mainland China, limited | Provision of technical support | Registered capital | 90.002% | |
| Technology Services | liability company | to e-Commerce platform | US$165,000 | ||
| Company Limited | |||||
| @ | 1Shanghai Ule Trading | Mainland China, limited | Operation of a mobile and | Registered capital | 44.1% |
| Company Limited | liability company | Internet-based marketplace | RMB2,000,000 | ||
| in Mainland China | |||||
| Shanghai Eachnet Network | Mainland China, limited | Operation of a mobile and | Registered capital | 90.002% | |
| Technology Services Co. Ltd. | liability company | Internet-based marketplace | US$35,263,334 | ||
| in Mainland China |
124
TOM Group Limited
Principal subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated companies
| Place of incorporation | Principal activities | Particular of issued/ | Effective | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | and kind of legal entity | and place of operation | registered capital | interest held | |
| Publishing Group | |||||
| Bookworm Club Co., Ltd | Taiwan, limited liability | Distribution and retailing of | 2,015,000 ordinary | 82.87% | |
| company | books and magazines | shares of NT$10 each | |||
| in Taiwan | |||||
| # | China Popular Computer Week | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales and | Registered capital | 49% |
| Management Company Limited | liability company | distribution of publication | RMB30,000,000 | ||
| products in Mainland China | |||||
| Cite (H.K.) Publishing Group Limited | Hong Kong, limited | Retailing and distribution of | 4,200,000 ordinary | 69.07% | |
| liability company | books and magazines | shares of HK$1 each | |||
| in Hong Kong | |||||
| Cite (Malaysia) SDN. BHD. | Malaysia, limited | Publishing and distribution of | 400,000 ordinary shares | 73.14% | |
| liability company | books and magazines | of RM1 each | |||
| in Malaysia | |||||
| Cité Publishing Holding Limited | BVI, limited liability | Investment holding | 4,979,402 ordinary | 82.89% | |
| company | in Taiwan | shares of US$0.01 each | |||
| Cité Publishing Limited | Taiwan, limited | Publishing of books and | 55,348,870 ordinary | 82.87% | |
| liability company | magazines in Taiwan | shares of NT$10 each | |||
| Cup Magazine Publishing Limited | Hong Kong, limited | Publishing of magazines | 2 ordinary shares | 100% | |
| liability company | in Hong Kong | of HK$1 each | |||
| Home Media Group Ltd. | Cayman Islands, limited | Advertising sales and | 986,922,602 ordinary | 82.87% | |
| liability company | distribution of publications | shares of US$0.00001 | |||
| each | |||||
| Nong Nong Magazine | Taiwan, limited liability | Publishing of magazines | 2,500,000 ordinary | 66.30% | |
| Company Limited | company | in Taiwan | shares of NT$10 each | ||
| Pixnet Digital Media | Taiwan, limited liability | Supply service of online | 7,632,880 ordinary | 80.80% | |
| Corporation Limited | company | community and social | shares of NT$10 each | ||
| networking websites | |||||
| in Taiwan | |||||
| Shanghai TOM Cite Consulting | Mainland China, limited | Publication products design, | Registered capital | 100% | |
| Limited | liability company | promotion and information | US$200,000 | ||
| consultancy services in | |||||
| Mainland China |
Annual Report 2012 125
Principal subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated companies
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
| Place of incorporation | Principal activities | Particular of issued/ | Effective | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | and kind of legal entity | and place of operation | registered capital | interest held | |
| Publishing Group (Continued) | |||||
| # | Straits Multi-Media, Inc. | Mainland China, limited | Publishing of books and | Registered capital | 33.15% |
| liability company | magazines in Mainland | RMB50,000,000 | |||
| China | |||||
| Outdoor Media Group | |||||
| @ | Beijing TOM International | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales in | Registered capital | 100% |
| Advertising Limited | liability company | Mainland China | RMB1,000,000 | ||
| @ | Changchun TOM New Star | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 60% |
| Media Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB3,000,000 | ||
| Chongqing TOM Media | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 51% | |
| Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB6,000,000 | ||
| Fujian TOM Seeout Media | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 70% | |
| Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB5,000,000 | ||
| Henan New Tianming Advertising | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 50% | |
| & Information Chuanbo | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB6,000,000 | ||
| Company Limited | |||||
| Kunming TOM-Fench Media | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 100% | |
| Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB11,000,000 | ||
| @ | Liaoning New Star Guangming | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 60% |
| Media Assets Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB10,000,000 | ||
| @ | Shandong TOM Longjun | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 60% |
| Media Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB11,000,000 | ||
| Shanghai TOM Advertising | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 100% | |
| Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB10,000,000 | ||
| @ | Shenyang TOM Sano | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 60% |
| Media Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB3,000,000 | ||
| Sichuan TOM Southwest Outdoor | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 70% | |
| Media Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB3,000,000 | ||
| Xiamen TOM Bomei Advertising | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales | Registered capital | 60% | |
| Company Limited | liability company | in Mainland China | RMB2,500,000 |
126
TOM Group Limited
Principal subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated companies
| Place of incorporation | Principal activities | Particular of issued/ | Effective | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | and kind of legal entity | and place of operation | registered capital | interest held | |
| Outdoor Media Group (Continued) | |||||
| Xiamen TOM Bomei Shiji | Mainland China, limited | Advertising sales in | Registered capital | 60% | |
| Advertising Company Limited | liability company | Mainland China | RMB1,500,000 | ||
| Television and Entertainment Group | |||||
| @ | 廣東羊城廣告有限公司 | Mainland China, limited | Advertising services, corporate | Registered capital | 80% |
| liability company | image design and sale of | RMB5,000,000 | |||
| products in Mainland China | |||||
| China Entertainment Television | Hong Kong, limited | Operation of satellite television | 45,059 ordinary | 76.08% | |
| Broadcast Limited | liability company | channels and provision | shares of HK$0.3 each | ||
| of content and television | |||||
| programmes to various | |||||
| platforms including satellite | |||||
| television and syndication | |||||
| network | |||||
| 華娛廣告(深圳)有限公司 | Mainland China, limited | Advertising services and | Registered capital | 76.08% | |
| liability company | corporate image design | HK$8,000,000 | |||
| in Mainland China | |||||
| @ | Shenzhen Jia Jia Television Cultural | Mainland China, limited | Television programmes | Registered capital | 100% |
| Transmission Company Limited | liability company | production and related | RMB3,000,000 | ||
| services and advertising | |||||
| services | |||||
| YCP Advertising Limited | Hong Kong, limited | Advertising services, event | 10 ordinary shares | 80% | |
| liability company | management and media | of HK$1 each | |||
| buying business in Mainland | |||||
| China and Hong Kong |
1 Jointly controlled entity # Associated company @ The equity interest is held by individual nominees on behalf of the Group
The above table lists the principal subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated companies of the Group at 31 December 2012 which, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, principally affect the results and net assets of the Group. To give full details of subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated companies would, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, result in particulars of excessive length.
Except for Cup Magazine Publishing Limited, tom.com enterprises Limited, TOM Group International Limited and TOM Online Inc. which are directly held by the Company, the interests in the remaining subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated companies are held indirectly.
Annual Report 2012 127
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
DEFINITIONS
==> picture [58 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
| “Associates” | has the meaning ascribed to it in the Listing Rules |
|---|---|
| “CETV” | means China Entertainment Television Broadcast Limited |
| “CKH” | means Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited |
| “Company” or “TOM” | means TOM Group Limited |
| “Directors” | means the directors of the Company |
| “GEM” | means the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange |
| “Group” or “TOM Group” | means the Company and its subsidiaries |
| “HWL” | means Hutchison Whampoa Limited |
| “Listing Rules” | means the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock |
| Exchange | |
| “Main Board” | means the main board of the Stock Exchange |
| “Mainland China” or “PRC” | means The People’s Republic of China, excluding Hong Kong, |
| Macau and Taiwan | |
| “SFO” | means the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the |
| Laws of Hong Kong) | |
| “Stock Exchange” | means The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited |
| “TOM International” | means TOM Group International Limited |
| “TOM Online” or “TOMO” | means TOM Online Inc. |
128
TOM Group Limited
==> picture [582 x 390] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [153 x 150] intentionally omitted <==