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thyssenkrupp AG Interim / Quarterly Report 2018

Aug 10, 2018

435_10-q_2018-08-10_0b49c0a9-2f5e-4596-93da-1d61c751eaab.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim report 9 months 2017/2018

October 1, 2017 – June 30, 2018 thyssenkrupp AG

thyssenkrupp in figures

GROUP WITHOUT STEEL AMERICAS (AM) 1 )

9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in % 3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in %
Order intake million € 31,456 31,122 (334) (1) 10,213 10,886 673 7
Net sales million € 30,772 31,683 911 3 10,437 11,117 681 7
EBIT million € 985 1,098 113 12 484 243 (241) (50)
EBIT margin % 3.2 3.5 0.3 8 4.6 2.2 (2.5) (53)
Adjusted EBIT million € 1,222 1,276 54 4 519 332 (187) (36)
Adjusted EBIT margin % 4.0 4.0 0.1 1 5.0 3.0 (2.0) (40)
Income/(loss) before tax million € 679 814 135 20 396 158 (238) (60)
Income/(loss) (net of tax) million € 326 230 (96) (30) 268 (114) (382) --
attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's
shareholders
million € 296 190 (106) (36) 254 (131) (385) --
Earnings per share (EPS) 0.52 0.31 (0.22) (42) 0.45 (0.21) (0.66) --
Operating cash flows million € (1,256) (797) 460 37 24 60 36 149
Cash flow for investments million € (1,067) (855) 212 20 (432) (293) 139 32
Cash flow from divestments million € 62 78 16 26 8 34 26 321
Free cash flow million € (2,261) (1,573) 688 30 (400) (199) 201 50
Free cash flow before M&A million € (2,190) (1,592) 597 27 (332) (211) 121 36
Employees (June 30) 157,634 159,655 2,021 1 157,634 159,655 2,021 1

1) See preliminary remarks.

thyssenkrupp interim report 9 months 2017/ 2018 thyssenkrupp in figures

FULL GROUP1 )

9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in % 3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in %
Order intake million € 32,673 31,122 (1,551) (5) 10,725 10,886 160 1
Net sales million € 32,013 31,683 (331) (1) 10,929 11,117 188 2
EBIT2) million € 205 1,098 893 435 529 243 (286) (54)
EBIT margin % 0.6 3.5 2.8 440 4.8 2.2 (2.7) (55)
Adjusted EBIT2) million € 1,376 1,276 (100) (7) 620 332 (288) (46)
Adjusted EBIT margin % 4.3 4.0 (0.3) (6) 5.7 3.0 (2.7) (47)
Income/(loss) before tax2) million € (287) 814 1,101 ++ 293 158 (135) (46)
Net income/(loss) million € (721) 230 951 ++ 134 (114) (248) --
attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's
shareholders
million € (751) 190 941 ++ 120 (131) (251) --
Earnings per share (EPS) (1.33) 0.31 1.63 ++ 0.21 (0.21) (0.42) --
Operating cash flows million € (1,338) (797) 541 40 1 60 59 ++
Cash flow for investments million € (1,182) (855) 327 28 (456) (293) 162 36
Cash flow from divestments million € 68 78 10 16 9 34 25 286
Free cash flow million € (2,452) (1,573) 879 36 (445) (199) 247 55
Free cash flow before M&A3) million € (2,326) (1,592) 734 32 (377) (211) 166 44
Net financial debt (June 30) million € 6,311 3,808 (2,503) (40) 6,311 3,808 (2,503) (40)
Total equity (June 30) million € 2,242 3,341 1,099 49 2,242 3,341 1,099 49
Gearing (June 30) % 281.5 114.0 (167.5) (60) 281.5 114.0 (167.5) (60)
Employees (June 30) 161,781 159,655 (2,126) (1) 161,781 159,655 (2,126) (1)

1) See preliminary remarks.

2) See reconciliation in segment reporting (Note 07).

3) See reconciliation in the analysis of the statement of cash flows.

thyssenkrupp interim report 9 months 2017/ 2018 thyssenkrupp in figures

GROUP – CONTINUING OPERATIONS1 )

9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in % 3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in %
Order intake million € 25,881 25,263 (618) (2) 8,381 8,797 416 5
Net sales million € 25,218 25,762 544 2 8,504 9,010 505 6
EBIT million € 655 500 (155) (24) 260 35 (225) (86)
EBIT margin % 2.6 1.9 (0.7) (25) 3.1 0.4 (2.7) (87)
Adjusted EBIT million € 878 648 (230) (26) 285 97 (187) (66)
Adjusted EBIT margin % 3.5 2.5 (1.0) (28) 3.3 1.1 (2.3) (68)
Income/(loss) before tax2) million € 392 273 (119) (30) 186 (31) (217) --
Income/(loss) (net of tax) million € 161 (137) (298) -- 124 (240) (364) --
attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's
shareholders
million € 133 (173) (306) -- 110 (254) (364) --
Earnings per share (EPS) 0.23 (0.28) (0.51) -- 0.19 (0.41) (0.60) --
Operating cash flows million € (946) (1,364) (418) (44) (142) (228) (86) (61)
Cash flow for investments million € (635) (595) 40 6 (246) (209) 37 15
Cash flow from divestments million € 47 55 8 17 8 23 15 174
Free cash flow3) million € (1,534) (1,903) (369) (24) (379) (414) (35) (9)
Free cash flow before M&A3) million € (1,462) (1,922) (460) (31) (311) (426) (116) (37)
Employees (June 30) 128,584 130,907 2,323 2 128,584 130,907 2,323 2

1) See preliminary remarks.

2) See reconciliation in segment reporting (Note 07).

3) See reconciliation in the analysis of the statement of cash flows.

THYSSENKRUPP STOCK / ADR MASTER DATA AND KEY FIGURES

ISIN Number of shares (total) shares 622,531,741
Shares (Frankfurt, Düsseldorf stock exchanges) DE 000 750 0001 Closing price end June 2018 20.82
ADRs (over-the-counter trading) US88629Q2075 Stock exchange value end June 2018 million € 12,961
Symbols
Shares TKA
ADRs TKAMY

thyssenkrupp interim report 9 months 2017/ 2018 thyssenkrupp in figures

BUSINESS AREAS

Order intake
million €
Net sales
million €
EBIT1)
million €
Adjusted EBIT1)
million €
Employees
9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended June
30, 2018
9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended June
30, 2018
9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended June
30, 2018
9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended June
30, 2018 June 30, 2017 June 30,
2018
Components Technology 5,738 5,889 5,648 5,878 216 232 274 268 32,469 34,126
Elevator Technology 6,038 5,814 5,703 5,538 584 591 662 642 52,460 52,683
Industrial Solutions 4,149 2,823 4,002 3,591 48 (250) 70 (224) 21,678 21,583
Materials Services 10,244 10,957 10,185 10,997 189 215 245 236 19,862 20,148
Steel Europe 6,692 7,029 6,616 7,065 347 597 352 586 27,384 27,090
Corporate 190 242 195 245 (388) (292) (370) (237) 3,781 4,025
Consolidation (1,594) (1,633) (1,577) (1,631) (10) 6 (10) 6
Group without AM 31,456 31,122 30,772 31,683 985 1,098 1,222 1,276 157,634 159,655
Discontinued operations
Steel Americas
1,217 0 1,242 0 (779) 0 153 0 4,147 0
Full Group 32,673 31,122 32,013 31,683 205 1,098 1,376 1,276 161,781 159,655
Discontinued steel operations 5,575 5,859 5,554 5,921 329 598 344 627 29,050 28,748
Discontinued operations
Steel Americas
1,217 0 1,242 0 (779) 0 153 0 4,147 0
Group continuing
operations
25,881 25,263 25,218 25,762 655 500 878 648 128,584 130,907

1) See reconciliation in segment reporting (Note 07).

Order intake
million €
Net sales
million €
EBIT1)
million €
Adjusted EBIT1)
million €
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30,
2018
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30,
2018
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30,
2018
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30,
2018
Components Technology 2,000 2,027 1,970 2,043 93 67 99 98
Elevator Technology 2,024 1,981 1,954 1,938 232 203 240 218
Industrial Solutions 1,031 1,053 1,241 1,254 15 (216) 6 (213)
Materials Services 3,430 3,818 3,504 3,863 57 76 73 85
Steel Europe 2,171 2,474 2,337 2,496 231 240 232 228
Corporate 97 73 69 74 (145) (124) (131) (82)
Consolidation (539) (540) (639) (551) 1 (2) 1 (2)
Group without AM 10,213 10,886 10,437 11,117 484 243 519 332
Discontinued operations Steel Americas 512 0 493 0 45 0 101 0
Full Group 10,725 10,886 10,929 11,117 529 243 620 332
Discontinued steel operations 1,832 2,089 1,932 2,108 224 208 234 234
Discontinued operations Steel Americas 512 0 493 0 45 0 101 0
Group continuing operations 8,381 8,797 8,504 9,010 260 35 285 97

1) See reconciliation in segment reporting (Note 07).

thyssenkrupp interim report 9 months 2017/ 2018 Contents

Contents

02 thyssenkrupp in figures

07 Interim management report

  • 07 Report on the economic position
  • 07 Summary
  • 09 Macro and sector environment
  • 11 Group and business area review
  • 15 Results of operations and financial position
  • 20 Compliance
  • 20 Forecast, opportunity and risk report
  • 20 2017 / 2018 forecast
  • 22 Opportunities and risks

23 Condensed interim financial statements

  • 24 Consolidated statement of financial position
  • 26 Consolidated statement of income
  • 27 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
  • 28 Consolidated statement of changes in equity
  • 29 Consolidated statement of cash flows
  • 31 Selected notes to the consolidated financial statements
  • 42 Review report

43 Additional information

43 Contact and 2018 / 2019 financial calendar

Our fiscal year begins on October 1 and ends on September 30 of the following year.

Interim management report

Preliminary remarks

This report follows thyssenkrupp's internal management model which continues to be based on the current structure of the business areas and thus on the full Group in its current structure (Group without Steel Americas (AM)).

In addition, the continuing operations are presented, comprising the full Group without the discontinued steel operations; the latter include the Steel Europe business area, thyssenkrupp MillServices & Systems GmbH from the Materials Services business area, and individual Corporate companies.

Changes to the Executive Board and Supervisory Board

  • Guido Kerkhoff succeeded Dr. Heinrich Hiesinger as Chief Executive Officer of thyssenkrupp AG on July 13, 2018. Dr. Heinrich Hiesinger left the company by mutual agreement on July 6, 2018.
  • Prof. Dr. Ulrich Lehner resigned as Chairman of the Supervisory Board of thyssenkrupp AG and left the Supervisory Board effective July 31, 2018.

Report on the economic position

Summary

Additional project expenses at Industrial Solutions weigh on adjusted EBIT; full-year adjusted EBIT expected around €1.8 billion

  • After changes on the Executive Board and Supervisory Board, continued focus on improving operating performance in our capital goods and materials businesses:
  • Introduction of turnaround plan at Industrial Solutions
  • Corporate with additional effects from carve-out of steel business
  • Order intake in the capital goods businesses:
  • Components Technology with best order intake in seven years
  • Elevator Technology, adjusted for currency factors, higher year-on-year
  • Industrial Solutions down after major orders in prior year, higher year-on-year in 3rd quarter

  • Group sales higher: materials businesses up from prior year in continuing good market environment; sales growth at Components Technology and – excluding currency factors – at Elevator Technology; Industrial Solutions significantly lower year-on-year

  • Adjusted EBIT €1,276 million:
  • Overall materials businesses continuing to profit from cyclical upswing
  • Corporate with faster than planned reduction in G&A costs and lower expenses for Group initiatives
  • Components Technology temporarily slightly lower year-on-year due to adverse exchange-rate effects and higher material costs, on a comparable basis higher year-on-year
  • Elevator Technology with robust margin growth compared with competitors despite adverse exchange-rate effects and higher material costs
  • Industrial Solutions significantly lower year-on-year due to additional project expenses at Marine Systems and in plant construction
  • €560 million EBIT effects from "impact" enhance efficiency in the first 9 months
  • Net income in reporting period down: lower special items, and improved net interest; offset by write-downs of deferred tax assets on loss carryforwards in connection with the joint venture in the 3rd quarter, higher tax expense resulting from increased EBT, and additional project expenses at Industrial Solutions; net income for the full Group significantly higher
  • Free cash flow significantly improved year-on-year in 3rd quarter and after 9 months, but negative mainly due to continuing low order intake and high expenditures from orders in hand at Industrial Solutions
  • Important milestone reached: agreement signed to combine the European steel activities in the 50/50 joint venture thyssenkrupp Tata Steel
  • Expected annual synergies of €400-500 million confirmed in due diligence; further synergies in capital expenditures and optimization of working capital
  • Economic ratio of 55 / 45 in favor of thyssenkrupp in case of an IPO; exclusive right to decide on timing of a potential IPO
  • On closing, significant improvement in balance sheet ratios and easing of cash flow
  • Closing of transaction subject mainly to approval of regulatory authorities
  • Full-year forecast for the Group: adjusted EBIT now at bottom end of target range due mainly to additional project expenses at Industrial Solutions; FCF before M&A with significant year-on-year improvement, but negative owing to low order intake and delayed milestone payments at Industrial Solutions; net income still significantly higher year-on-year

Macro and sector environment

Global economic growth at solid prior-year level in 2018 – but uncertainties increasing recently

  • Industrialized countries: economic momentum seems to have peaked; expansionary monetary policy continues to drive growth
  • Emerging economies: economic upturn continues, but regional differences increasing again
  • Uncertainties and risks further increased (continued escalation of trade conflicts, geopolitical flashpoints, interest rate turnaround in USA, Brexit negotiations, critical indebtedness levels in numerous countries, high volatility in Chinese financial and real estate sectors, and volatile material and commodity prices)

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

Real change compared to previous year in % 2017 20181)
Euro zone 2.3 2.1
Germany 2.2 2.0
Russia 1.5 1.7
Rest of Central/Eastern Europe 4.1 3.7
USA 2.3 2.8
Brazil 1.0 2.0
Japan 1.7 1.1
China 6.9 6.6
India 6.5 7.1
Middle East & Africa 3.3 3.3
World 3.6 3.6

1) Forecast

Sources: IHS Markit, IMF, consensus forecasts, misc. banks and research institutes, own estimates

Automotive

  • Continued slight growth in global sales and production of cars and light trucks in 2018
  • Europe: following higher sales in 2017, stable to slightly positive in 2018
  • NAFTA: sales in 2017 down from record prior year, further slight decline in 2018
  • China: car sales and production up slightly in 2017 with reduced government incentives, slight growth in 2018
  • Heavy trucks: global production output in 2017 positive, buoyed by strong growth in China and incipient recovery in NAFTA; China expected to be weaker in 2018 due to pull-forward effects in prior year, remaining markets positive, in particular USA Class 8 very positive

Machinery

  • Germany: higher growth again in 2018 due to rising capital investment and exports
  • USA: 2018 production growth revised sharply upwards; capital investment continues to ensure strong improvement
  • China: growth weakening at high level in 2018; need to modernize economy continues to provide support

Construction

  • Germany: solid growth in 2018 due to housing, commercial and public sector construction; low mortgage rates and public sector investment programs boosting growth
  • USA: faster growth in 2018 after weak prior year
  • China and India: slowing growth in China in 2018 due to reduced government incentives, appreciable increase in output in India

IMPORTANT SALES MARKETS

2017 20181)
Vehicle production, million cars and light trucks
World 92.2 94.1
Western Europe (incl. Germany) 14.7 14.9
Germany 5.7 5.6
USA 10.9 11.1
Mexico 3.9 4.1
Japan 9.2 9.1
China 27.7 28.2
India 4.4 4.7
Brazil 2.6 2.9
Machinery production, real, in % versus prior year
Germany 3.9 4.5
USA 7.2 7.2
Japan 8.2 5.6
China 11.0 8.3
Construction output, real, in % versus prior year
Germany 3.2 2.6
USA 0.7 3.0
China 4.4 3.7
India 1.8 7.2

1) Forecast

Sources: IHS Markit, Oxford Economics, national associations, own estimates

Steel

  • Continued growth in global finished steel demand in 2018; stagnation or slight increase in China, but solid gains in rest of world; higher growth in the emerging economies
  • EU carbon flat steel market with slight year-on-year growth in first five months of 2018; with third country imports slightly lower, moderate growth in shipments of European suppliers
  • Market environment remains challenging structurally and characterized by uncertainty: volatile raw materials markets, continuing global overcapacities, imbalances on the international steel trading markets as a result of US tariffs on steel imports and concerns over escalation of trade conflicts; provisional safeguard measures of EU in place since mid-July to prevent trade diversion into EU as a result of US tariff policy

Group and business area review

Order intake below high prior-year level; slight growth in sales; additional project expenses at Industrial Solutions impacting adjusted EBIT

ORDER INTAKE BY BUSINESS AREA

Change on a
comparable
basis1)
in %
5
3
4
14
15
(25)
4
9

1) Excluding material currency and portfolio effects

Order intake of capital goods businesses in the first 9 months:

  • Components Technology with best order intake in seven years despite adverse currency effects; Elevator Technology down from strong prior-year level but positive on comparable basis
  • Industrial Solutions clearly down from strong prior-year level due to slowdown in major project awards, 3rd quarter slightly higher year-on-year

Components Technology

  • Car components: growth in first 9 months in particular in camshaft modules, axle assembly and damper systems; demand remains robust in China and Western Europe, declining in USA, 3rd quarter slightly higher year-on-year despite adverse currency effects (USD and CNY)
  • Heavy truck components: good market situation in USA, Europe stable, growth in Brazil from a low level
  • Industrial components: demand remains weaker in wind energy sector, in particular in Brazil and India, rising demand for construction machinery components from low level in generally improved environment

Elevator Technology

  • Order intake in first 9 months remains high, but lower year-on-year due to adverse currency effects (mainly USD, CNY, BRL); on a comparable basis, orders are higher
  • Positive operating performance in USA and Canada; new installations business in Europe down slightly year-on-year due to major order in prior-year period; China lower year-on-year with high price pressure, number of new installations level with prior year

Industrial Solutions

  • Chemical plant engineering: medium-size refinery contract in Germany and orders for new plants and services, above all in Asia and Europe; continued difficult order situation for major projects due to customers' reluctance to invest, particularly in the area of fertilizers
  • Cement: small and medium-size orders for plants and machines in Mexico, West Africa and India; current market situation characterized by overcapacities built up in recent years
  • Mining with continuing upturn in demand: orders among other things for coal handling and power plant equipment in India, port handling system in Russia, grinding and crushing equipment in Europe and the USA; investment in new mine openings still subdued
  • System Engineering: continuing demand for production systems for the automotive industry, mainly in Europe and Asia; major order for body-in-white production lines from German carmaker in 3rd quarter
  • Marine Systems: smaller and medium-size orders in marine electronics, maintenance and service, and contract extensions; prior year profited from major submarine order

Orders in the materials businesses overall higher:

  • Steel Europe up due to higher prices, with order volumes stable (8.3 million tons)
  • Materials Services up year-on-year mainly reflecting higher volumes

NET SALES BY BUSINESS AREA

million € 9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in % Change on a
comparable
basis1)
in %
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in % Change on a
comparable
basis1)
in %
Components Technology 5,648 5,878 4 9 1,970 2,043 4 8
Elevator Technology 5,703 5,538 (3) 3 1,954 1,938 (1) 4
Industrial Solutions 4,002 3,591 (10) (12) 1,241 1,254 1 2
Materials Services 10,185 10,997 8 11 3,504 3,863 10 13
Steel Europe 6,616 7,065 7 7 2,337 2,496 7 7
Corporate 195 245 26 25 69 74 7 7
Consolidation (1,577) (1,631) (639) (551)
Group without AM 30,772 31,683 3 10,437 11,117 7
Discontinued operations Steel Americas 1,242 0 -- 493 0 --
Full Group 32,013 31,683 (1) 2 10,929 11,117 2 4
Discontinued steel operations 5,554 5,921 7 1,932 2,108 9
Discontinued operations Steel Americas 1,242 0 -- 493 0 --
Group continuing operations 25,218 25,762 2 6 8,504 9,010 6 9

1) Excluding material currency and portfolio effects

Sales in the capital goods businesses in the first 9 months:

  • Components Technology higher year-on-year despite adverse currency effects; Elevator Technology down slightly year-on-year due to currency effects (USD, CNY and BRL) but with growth on a comparable basis
  • Industrial Solutions sharply down mainly due to weaker order intake and lower billing progress at Marine Systems

The materials businesses significantly increased their sales year-on-year.

Materials Services

  • Prices relatively stable in almost all product segments; price of stainless steel higher
  • Overall materials volumes at 8.5 million tons higher than prior year (8.2 million tons shipments)
  • Increasing sales in warehousing and service business; clear gains in materials warehousing and distribution in large parts of Europe and North America and in international direct-to-customer business
  • Volumes at AST up from prior year

Steel Europe

  • Year-on-year increase in sales due to higher average net selling prices while shipments were slightly down (8.5 million tons); volume growth with customers in the automotive industry offset above all lower shipments of heavy plate due to production-related factors
  • Higher net selling prices across all products and business units with further improvements over the course of the year
million € 9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in % 3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in %
Components Technology 274 268 (2) 99 98 (1)
Elevator Technology 662 642 (3) 240 218 (9)
Industrial Solutions 70 (224) -- 6 (213) --
Materials Services 245 236 (4) 73 85 18
Steel Europe 352 586 67 232 228 (2)
Corporate (370) (237) 36 (131) (82) 38
Consolidation (10) 6 1 (2)
Group without AM 1,222 1,276 4 519 332 (36)
Discontinued operations Steel
Americas
153 0 -- 101 0 --
Full Group 1,376 1,276 (7) 620 332 (46)
Discontinued steel operations 344 627 83 234 234 0
Discontinued operations Steel
Americas
153 0 -- 101 0 --
Group continuing operations1) 878 648 (26) 285 97 (66)

ADJUSTED EBIT BY BUSINESS AREA

1) See reconciliation in segment reporting (Note 07).

In the capital goods businesses as a whole, adjusted EBIT was lower year-on-year mainly due to steep decline in earnings at Industrial Solutions.

Components Technology

  • Adjusted EBIT slightly lower year-on-year: adverse currency effects (USD and CNY), higher materials prices, lower demand for wind turbine components alongside strong price competition, weaker productivity in springs and stabilizers, flatter start-up curve for new plants due to factors on customer side; partly offset by improvements in camshaft modules, damper systems, crankshafts and construction machinery components; on a comparable basis higher year-on-year
  • Margin lower year-on-year at 4.6% in first 9 months, due partly to mix effects (higher axle module assembly sales); level quarter-on-quarter at 4.8% in 3rd quarter

Elevator Technology

  • Adjusted EBIT lower year-on-year due to negative currency effects (USD, BRL, CNY) and higher material costs particularly in China, on a comparable basis higher year-on-year
  • Margin at 11.6% at prior-year level in first 9 months, supported by performance measures; robust compared with competitors

Industrial Solutions

  • Adjusted EBIT negative and down sharply year-on-year, mainly reflecting additional expenses in connection with a major project review and revaluation of individual projects in the 3rd quarter
  • Additionally impacted by lower sales, less favorable sales mix, and partial underutilization

In the materials businesses adjusted EBIT was clearly higher year-on-year in a positive market environment, also supported by cost-saving programs.

Materials Services

  • Earnings down slightly year-on-year at high level; positive price and volume trend plus performance measures on the one hand, lower effects from weaker price dynamics versus prior year on the other; Q3 higher year-on-year
  • AST with earnings down from high prior year but still at high level thanks to profitable growth in end consumer business and operating performance improvements

Steel Europe

  • Earnings significantly higher year-on-year and with clear gains over the course of the year due to higher selling prices, supported by cost and efficiency measures
  • Pleasing margin: adjusted EBIT margin significantly higher

Corporate

  • Adjusted EBIT with clear improvement year-on-year: alongside faster than planned implementation of measures to reduce G&A costs, lower project expenses for IT infrastructure standardization and data and process harmonization
  • Positive income effect from real estate sale in 1st quarter

Earnings impacted by special items

SPECIAL ITEMS BY BUSINESS AREA

9 months
ended
9 months
ended
3rd quarter
ended
3rd quarter
ended
million € June 30, 2017 June 30, 2018 Change June 30, 2017 June 30, 2018 Change
Components Technology 58 36 (22) 6 31 25
Elevator Technology 78 51 (27) 8 15 7
Industrial Solutions 22 25 3 (9) 3 12
Materials Services 57 21 (35) 15 9 (6)
Steel Europe 4 (11) (15) 1 (12) (13)
Corporate 18 55 37 14 42 28
Group without AM 237 178 (60) 35 88 54
Discontinued operations Steel
Americas
933 0 (933) 56 0 (56)
Full Group 1,170 178 (993) 91 88 (2)
Discontinued steel operations 14 29 15 10 26 16
Discontinued operations Steel
Americas
933 0 (933) 56 0 (56)
Group continuing operations 223 148 (75) 24 62 37

■ Main special items in the reporting period:

  • Components Technology: adjustments mainly in connection with closure costs and impairment charges on operating assets
  • Elevator Technology: restructuring and reorganization in Europe
  • Industrial Solutions: prior-period special expenses for legacy contract in 2nd quarter
  • Materials Services: several restructuring measures among other things in materials distribution in Germany
  • Steel Europe: income from M&A divestment projects
  • Corporate: sale of an investment; expenses from M&A divestment projects

Results of operations and financial position

Analysis of the statement of income

Income from operations

  • Growth in net sales of continuing operations by 2%; disproportionate increase in cost of sales, mainly in connection with materials costs, in conjunction with decrease in gross profit margin to 15%
  • Decrease in selling expenses of continuing operations mainly due to lower allowances for trade accounts receivable
  • Decrease in general and administrative costs primarily due to lower consulting and restructuring expenses

  • Reduction in other income from continuing operations mainly reflecting the absence of income reported in the prior year from remeasurement of the investment in Atlas Elektronik in connection with the switch to full consolidation as a result of acquisition of the remaining shares

  • Decrease in other expenses of continuing operations mainly due to lower non-income taxes
  • Improvement in other gains/losses of continuing operations mainly through gains from the disposal of property, plant and equipment

Financial income/expense and income tax

  • Improvement in income from investments accounted for using the equity method at continuing operations in particular due to the absence of the losses reported in the prior year from the measurement of the Atlas Elektronik shares using the equity method
  • Overall improvement in net financial income/expense mainly due to lower interest expense for financial debt
  • Increased tax expense of continuing operations mainly influenced by once-only effects from the US tax reform alongside write-down of deferred tax assets on tax loss carryforwards in Germany; partly offset by economic allocation to discontinued operations

Earnings per share

  • Net income strongly improved by €951 million to profit of €230 million, particularly reflecting the absence of losses reported in the prior year at Steel Americas and the improvement in earnings of the discontinued steel operations
  • Consequently earnings per share up significantly by €1.64 to €0.31 profit

Analysis of the statement of cash flows

Operating cash flows

  • Operating cash flows from continuing operations as in the prior year clearly negative mainly on account of operating assets and liabilities
  • Negative operating cash flows of the Group significantly lower year-on-year mainly due to improved net income before depreciation charges, and reduced funds tied up in operating assets and liabilities of discontinued operations

Cash flows from investing activities

  • Capital spending down from prior year, mainly due to reduced investing activity of discontinued operations; share of capital goods businesses in total capital spending higher at 58%
  • Modernization of IT and harmonization of systems landscape at all business areas and Corporate to enhance efficiency, lower costs, and as a basis for Industry 4.0

INVESTMENTS BY BUSINESS AREA

million € 9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in % 3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2018
Change in %
Components Technology 397 365 (8) 170 123 (27)
Elevator Technology 110 78 (29) 34 30 (12)
Industrial Solutions 41 57 40 8 22 157
Materials Services 63 66 5 20 26 36
Steel Europe 425 249 (41) 184 79 (57)
Corporate 36 42 19 11 12 12
Consolidation (5) (4) 5 1
Group without AM 1,067 855 (20) 432 293 (32)
Discontinued operations Steel
Americas
115 0 -- 23 0 --
Full Group 1,182 855 (28) 456 293 (36)
Discontinued steel operations 432 260 (40) 187 84 (55)
Discontinued operations Steel
Americas
115 0 -- 23 0 --
Group continuing operations 635 595 (6) 246 209 (15)

Components Technology

  • Continuation of growth and regionalization strategy
  • Global automotive production network progressing further; for example start of production at new plant for electric steering systems in China, expansion of damper system site in Romania well advanced; new plants for three product groups in Hungary being set up along with a further production plant for springs and stabilizers in China

Elevator Technology

  • China: commissioning of 248 m high test tower in Zhongshan in March
  • Germany: 246 m high test tower in Rottweil complete; research activities fully up and running
  • USA: decision to build a new test tower (128 m) and new headquarters in Atlanta

Industrial Solutions

  • Cement and Mining: infrastructure measures and strengthening of technology portfolio to safeguard market position
  • Chemical plant construction: continued investment in expansion of technology portfolio
  • System Engineering: continued organic growth through order-related investment in e-mobility
  • Marine Systems: further implementation of modernization program at Kiel shipyard (currently mainly IT and infrastructure) as well as technology investment

Materials Services

  • Expansion, modernization and maintenance of sites; achievement of further milestones in business area's digital transformation
  • Expansion of Dabrowa Gornicza site in Poland by 11,000 m2 ; now with 90.000 m2 one of the biggest and most modern warehouses in Europe to support growth in eastern European region

Steel Europe

  • New ladle furnace at BOF meltshop 2 to produce high-quality grades, in particular high-strength steels for the auto industry; startup planned in current fiscal year
  • Construction of new dust collector for sinter belt 4 started in 2nd quarter to further improve air quality
  • Commissioning of new grain-oriented electrical steel production plant in Nashik, India in April

Corporate

  • Acquisition of fractional shares in connection with planned steel joint venture
  • Investments for the Carbon2Chem project (technical center: building and power supply) and the purchase of licenses for the thyssenkrupp Group

Cash flows from financing activities

  • Slight improvement in cash flows from financing activities at the continuing operations mainly due to a significant reduction in the financing of discontinued operations alongside net repayments of financial debt in the reporting period following high proceeds from borrowings in the prior year
  • Sharp net decrease in cash flows from financing activities mainly due to the above-mentioned reduction in the Group financing of discontinued operations

Free cash flow and net financial debt

Reconciliation to free cash flow before M&A
million € 9 months
ended
June 30, 2017
9 months
ended
June 30, 2018
Change 3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2018
Change
Operating cash flows – continuing operations (consolidated statement of cash flows) (946) (1,364) (418) (142) (228) (86)
Cash flow from investing activities – continuing operations
(consolidated statement of cash flows)
(588) (540) 48 (237) (186) 51
Free cash flow from continuing operations (FCF) (1,534) (1,903) (369) (379) (414) (35)
–/+ Cash inflow/cash outflow resulting from material M&A transactions 71 (19) (90) 68 (12) (81)
Free cash flow before M&A – continuing operations (FCF before M&A) (1,462) (1,922) (460) (311) (426) (116)
Discontinued steel operations (727) 330 ++ (21) 215 ++
Discontinued operations Steel Americas (136) 0 -- (45) 0 --
Free cash flow before M&A – Group (FCF before M&A) (2,326) (1,592) 734 (377) (211) 166
  • FCF before M&A negative overall in first 9 months, but significantly higher year-on-year, mainly due to reduction in net working capital at the materials businesses, partly offset by continuing low order intake and high expenditures from orders in hand at Industrial Solutions
  • Increase in net financial debt from €1,957 million at September 30, 2017 to €3,808 million at June 30, 2018, due to negative though significantly improved year-on-year FCF before M&A

  • Ratio of net financial debt to equity (gearing) at 114.0% significantly higher than at September 30, 2017 (57.5%)

  • Available liquidity of €6.9 billion (€3.3 billion cash and cash equivalents and €3.6 billion undrawn committed credit lines)

Rating

RATING

Long-term rating Short-term rating Outlook
Standard & Poor's BB B watch positive
Moody's Ba2 Not Prime developing
Fitch BB+ B watch positive

Analysis of the statement of financial position

Non-current assets

  • Sharp decrease in non-current assets primarily influenced by reclassification of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets to assets held for sale effective June 30, 2018 in connection with the discontinued steel operations
  • Decrease in deferred tax assets reflecting once-only effects from the US tax reform, write-down of deferred tax assets on tax loss carryforwards in Germany, and reclassifications in connection with the discontinued operations

Current assets

  • Strong net increase in current assets mainly the result of reclassifications of non-current and current assets to assets held for sale associated with the discontinued steel operations
  • Clear decreases in inventories and trade accounts receivable chiefly due to reclassifications to assets held for sale associated with the discontinued steel operations, at the same time increases in both items at the continuing materials and capital goods operations
  • Decrease in cash and cash equivalents mainly the result of negative free cash flow from continuing operations in the reporting period

Total equity

■ Increase due to net profit in the reporting period, partly offset by losses recognized in other comprehensive income from the remeasurement of pensions and similar obligations as a result of lower discount rates and from currency translation and dividend payments

Non-current liabilities

■ Sharp decrease in non-current liabilities mainly due to reclassifications to liabilities associated with assets held for sale in connection with the discontinued steel operations, particularly pensions and similar obligations

Current liabilities

  • Steep net increase in current liabilities mainly due to reclassifications of non-current and current liabilities to liabilities associated with assets held for sale in connection with the discontinued steel operations
  • Significant decrease in trade accounts payable almost entirely the result of reclassifications to liabilities associated with assets held for sale in connection with the discontinued steel operations

Compliance

Compliance – a question of mindset

  • We build on strong values: reliability, honesty, credibility and integrity
  • Our values are anchored in the Group Mission Statement, Code of Conduct and Compliance Commitment
  • Implementation of EU General Data Protection Regulation: continuous implementation of the regulation's requirements, intensification due to entry into force in May 2018
  • More information on compliance at thyssenkrupp in the 2016 / 2017 Annual Report and on the website www.thyssenkrupp.com

Forecast, opportunity and risk report

2017 / 2018 forecast

Overall assessment by the Executive Board

  • Increase in Group sales; order intake down from high prior year
  • Adjusted EBIT at €1,276 million: continued positive materials environment and faster than planned cost reduction at Corporate; but at Industrial Solutions major project awards remain slow and earnings significantly impacted by additional project expenses in 3rd quarter

  • Net income down due to write-downs of deferred tax assets on loss carryforwards in connection with the steel joint venture in the 3rd quarter as well as additional project expenses at Industrial Solutions

  • Free cash flow significantly higher year-on-year in both the 3rd quarter and the 9-month period, but negative mainly due to impact of continued low order intake and high expenditures from orders in hand at Industrial Solutions
  • Continued significant effects from changes in exchange rates, mainly USD and CNY, particularly at our capital goods businesses Components Technology and Elevator Technology
  • Also, continued stable and high prices on the commodity and material markets with positive income effects on Steel Europe, negative effects due to higher material costs at Components Technology and Elevator Technology
  • Adjustment of full-year forecast for the Group and at our capital goods businesses reflects in particular the above effects

For key assumptions and expected economic conditions see forecast section and "Macro and sector environment" in the report on the economic position in the 2016 / 2017 Annual Report and this interim management report.

2017 / 2018 expectations

  • Group sales to increase in low single-digit percentage range (prior year, continuing operations: €41.4 billion)
  • Adjusted EBIT of the Group expected around €1.8 billion (prior year, continuing operations: €1,722 million), supported by €750 million planned EBIT effects under "impact"
  • Capital goods businesses
  • Components Technology: increase in sales in mid single-digit percentage range, with adjusted EBIT slightly lower year-on-year due to negative exchange-rate effects, increased material costs, and weaker productivity at Springs & Stabilizers; excluding exchange-rate effects and material cost increases higher year-on-year (prior year: €377 million)
  • Elevator Technology: due to negative effects from exchange rates, sales slightly below prioryear level (prior year: €7,674 million); adjusted EBIT and margin slightly down year-on-year with significant adverse exchange-rate effects and additional impact of material cost inflation particularly in China; on a comparable basis higher year-on-year (prior year: adjusted EBIT €922 million, margin 12.0%)
  • Industrial Solutions: due to slowdown in major project awards, overall reduced order expectations; adjusted EBIT clearly negative mainly due to slightly lower sales, additional project expenses, and partial underutilization (prior year: €111 million)
  • Materials businesses
  • Materials Services: adjusted EBIT close to prior-year level (prior year: €312 million)
  • Steel Europe: assuming prices on the materials markets remain stable at a high level throughout the fiscal year adjusted EBIT significantly higher year-on-year, in addition, stopped regular depreciation charges (prior year: €547 million)

  • Net income: significant increase year-on-year despite additional project expenses and writedowns of deferred tax assets on loss carryforwards in connection with the steel joint venture in the 3rd quarter (prior-year net income, continuing operations: €271 million)

  • tkVA: accordingly, also significant improvement (prior year: €(651) million)
  • Capital spending: expected around €1.5 billion (prior year, continuing operations: €1,535 million)
  • FCF before M&A: significant improvement versus prior year but negative owing to low order intake and delayed milestone payments at Industrial Solutions (prior year, continuing operations: €(855) million)

Opportunities and risks

Opportunities

  • Strong and stable earnings, cash flow and value added through positioning as diversified industrial group and systematic continuation of "impact" measures as well as utilization of advantages in interplay between business areas, regions, corporate functions and service units
  • Increasing focus on high-earning capital goods and service businesses
  • Announced infrastructure programs in the USA
  • Strategic and operational opportunities described in 2016 / 2017 Annual Report continue to apply

Risks

  • No risks threatening ability to continue as a going concern; detailed information on risks described in 2016 / 2017 Annual Report continues to apply
  • Economic risks from numerous geopolitical flashpoints and increased protectionist tendencies; increasing volatility in external environment, among other things due to Brexit negotiations with the UK; continued uncertainty over global economy and effects on the Group's business activities
  • Trade measures of US administration (mainly in steel and automotive sectors) being continuously monitored
  • Risks of cost and schedule overruns in the execution of major projects at Industrial Solutions
  • Risks from attacks on IT infrastructure; countermeasure: further expansion of information security management and security technologies
  • Federal Cartel Office investigations: thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG alongside others is the subject of ongoing investigations into alleged cartel agreements relating to heavy plate and flat carbon steel; thyssenkrupp takes the matter very seriously, immediately launched its own internal investigation; based on the facts currently known significant adverse effects on the Group's asset, financial and earnings situation cannot be ruled out

Condensed interim financial statements

  • 24 Consolidated statement of financial position
  • 26 Consolidated statement of income
  • 27 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
  • 28 Consolidated statement of changes in equity
  • 29 Consolidated statement of cash flows
  • 31 Selected notes to the consolidated financial statements
  • 42 Review report

thyssenkrupp AG – Consolidated statement of financial position

ASSETS
million € Note Sept. 30, 2017 June 30, 2018
Intangible assets 4,813 4,368
Property, plant and equipment (inclusive of investment property) 7,605 4,649
Investments accounted for using the equity method 154 53
Other financial assets 43 33
Other non-financial assets 207 184
Deferred tax assets 03 1,680 1,004
Total non-current assets 14,502 10,291
Inventories 6,957 5,326
Trade accounts receivable 5,734 5,315
Other financial assets 420 359
Other non-financial assets 1,923 2,108
Current income tax assets 220 301
Cash and cash equivalents 5,292 3,211
Assets held for sale 02 0 7,457
Total current assets 20,546 24,077
Total assets 35,048 34,368

thyssenkrupp interim report 9 months 2017/ 2018

Condensed interim financial statements | thyssenkrupp AG – Consolidated statement of financial position

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

million € Note Sept. 30, 2017 June 30, 2018
Capital stock 1,594 1,594
Additional paid-in capital 6,664 6,664
Retained earnings (5,401) (5,445)
Cumulative other comprehensive income 33 50
[thereof discontinued operations] [—] [48]
Equity attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's stockholders 2,890 2,863
Non-controlling interest 515 478
Total equity 3,404 3,341
Accrued pension and similar obligations 04 7,924 4,210
Provisions for other employee benefits 354 168
Other provisions 645 292
Deferred tax liabilities 111 34
Financial debt 5,326 5,086
Other financial liabilities 182 156
Other non-financial liabilities 5 3
Total non-current liabilities 14,546 9,949
Provisions for current employee benefits 357 293
Other provisions 1,183 1,000
Current income tax liabilities 254 205
Financial debt 1,930 1,858
Trade accounts payable 5,729 4,528
Other financial liabilities 842 673
Other non-financial liabilities 6,802 6,484
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 02 0 6,036
Total current liabilities 17,097 21,078
Total liabilities 31,643 31,027
Total equity and liabilities 35,048 34,368

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

thyssenkrupp AG – Consolidated statement of income

million €, earnings per share in € Note 9 months ended
June 30, 20171)
9 months ended
June 30, 2018
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 20171)
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 2018
Net sales 07 25,218 25,762 8,504 9,010
Cost of sales (21,062) (21,977) (7,100) (7,869)
Gross margin 4,156 3,785 1,405 1,141
Research and development cost (197) (183) (70) (61)
Selling expenses (1,698) (1,651) (557) (582)
General and administrative expenses (1,654) (1,535) (578) (476)
Other income 184 130 110 28
Other expenses (120) (74) (51) (29)
Other gains/(losses), net 6 30 (1) 13
Income/(loss) from operations 677 501 258 35
Income from companies accounted for using the equity method (14) 3 3 2
Finance income 627 550 129 214
Finance expense (898) (782) (203) (282)
Financial income/(expense), net (285) (228) (72) (65)
Income/(loss) from continuing operations before tax 392 273 186 (31)
Income tax (expense)/income (231) (410) (62) (209)
Income/(loss) from continuing operations (net of tax) 161 (137) 124 (240)
Income/(loss) from discontinued operations (net of tax) 02 (882) 367 10 126
Net income/(loss) (721) 230 134 (114)
Thereof:
thyssenkrupp AG's shareholders (751) 190 120 (131)
Non-controlling interest 30 40 14 17
Net income/(loss) (721) 230 134 (114)
Basic and diluted earnings per share based on 08
Income/(loss) from continuing operations
(attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's shareholders)
0.23 (0.28) 0.19 (0.41)
Net income/(loss) (attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's
shareholders)
(1.33) 0.31 0.21 (0.21)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

1) Figures have been adjusted (cf. Note 02).

thyssenkrupp AG – Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

9 months 9 months 3rd quarter 3rd quarter
million € ended
June 30, 2017
ended
June 30, 2018
ended
June 30, 2017
ended
June 30, 2018
Net income (721) 230 134 (114)
Items of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods:
Other comprehensive income from remeasurements of pensions and similar obligations
Change in unrealized gains/(losses), net 836 (162) 205 15
Tax effect (232) 18 (53) (10)
Other comprehensive income from remeasurements of pensions and similar obligations, net 604 (144) 152 5
Share of unrealized gains/(losses) of investments accounted for using the equity-method 6 0 0 0
Subtotals of items of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
in future periods
610 (144) 152 5
Items of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods:
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Change in unrealized gains/(losses), net (121) (71) (330) 129
Net realized (gains)/losses 0 0 1 0
Net unrealized (gains)/losses (121) (71) (329) 129
Unrealized gains/(losses) from available-for-sale financial assets
Change in unrealized gains/(losses), net 2 1 0 0
Net realized (gains)/losses 0 0 0 0
Tax effect 0 0 0 0
Net unrealized (gains)/losses 2 1 0 0
Unrealized gains/(losses) on derivative financial instruments (cash flow hedges)
Change in unrealized gains/(losses), net (8) 104 33 (3)
Net realized (gains)/losses 3 (5) (22) 3
Tax effect 1 (35) (3) (4)
Net unrealized (gains)/losses (4) 64 8 (4)
Share of unrealized gains/(losses) of investments accounted for using the equity-method (4) 1 (7) 1
Subtotals of items of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss
in future periods (127) (5) (328) 126
Other comprehensive income 483 (150) (176) 131
Total comprehensive income (238) 80 (42) 18
Thereof:
thyssenkrupp AG's shareholders (253) 62 (24) 13
Non-controlling interest 15 18 (18) 5
Total comprehensive income attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's stockholders refers to:
Continuing operations 416 (333) (134) (137)
Discontinued operations1) (669) 395 109 149

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

1) Prior-year figures have been adjusted (cf. Note 02).

thyssenkrupp AG – Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Equity attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's stockholders

Cumulative other comprehensive income
million €,
(except number of shares)
Number of shares outstanding Capital stock Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment
Available-for
sale financial
assets
Derivative
financial
instruments
(cash flow
hedges)
Share of
investments
accounted
for using the
equity
method
Total Non
controlling
interest
Total equity
Balance as of
Sept. 30, 2016 565,937,947 1,449 5,434 (5,255) 484 6 (64) 48 2,102 507 2,609
Net income/(loss) (751) (751) 30 (721)
Other comprehensive
income
610 (105) 1 (4) (4) 498 (15) 483
Total comprehensive
income
(141) (105) 1 (4) (4) (253) 15 (238)
Profit attributable to non
controlling interest
0 (25) (25)
Payment of
thyssenkrupp AG
dividend
(85) (85) 0 (85)
Other changes (19) (19) 0 (19)
Balance as of
June 30, 2017
565,937,947 1,449 5,434 (5,500) 379 7 (68) 44 1,745 497 2,242
Balance as of
Sept. 30, 2017
622,531,741 1,594 6,664 (5,401) 34 8 (50) 41 2,890 515 3,404
Net income/(loss) 190 190 40 230
Other comprehensive
income
(145) (53) 0 68 1 (128) (22) (150)
Total comprehensive
income
46 (53) 0 68 1 62 18 80
Profit attributable to non
controlling interest
0 (31) (31)
Payment of
thyssenkrupp AG
dividend
(93) (93) 0 (93)
Changes of shares of
already consolidated
companies
4 4 (23) (19)
Balance as of
June 30, 2018
622,531,741 1,594 6,664 (5,445) (18) 9 18 41 2,863 478 3,341

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

thyssenkrupp AG – Consolidated statement of cash flows

million € 9 months
ended
June 30,
20171)
9 months
ended
June 30, 2018
3rd quarter
ended
June 30,
20171)
3rd quarter
ended
June 30, 2018
Net income/(loss) (721) 230 134 (114)
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to operating cash flows:
Income/(loss) from discontinued operations (net of tax) 882 (367) (10) (126)
Deferred income taxes, net 6 264 (13) 148
Depreciation, amortization and impairment of non-current assets 480 491 160 167
Income/(loss) from companies accounted for using the equity method, net of dividends received 14 (3) (3) (2)
(Gain)/loss on disposal of non-current assets (9) (30) 1 (14)
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures
and other non-cash changes
– Inventories (619) (697) (207) (148)
– Trade accounts receivable (701) (578) (369) (118)
– Accrued pension and similar obligations (61) (16) 12 (15)
– Other provisions (148) (154) (27) 63
– Trade accounts payable 113 11 (95) 4
– Other assets/liabilities not related to investing or financing activities (182) (516) 275 (73)
Operating cash flows – continuing operations (946) (1,364) (142) (228)
Operating cash flows – discontinued operations (392) 567 143 288
Operating cash flows – total (1,338) (797) 1 60
Purchase of investments accounted for using the equity method and non-current financial assets (60) (2) (58) 0
Expenditures for acquisitions of consolidated companies net of cash acquired 53 (8) 60 (1)
Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment (inclusive of advance payments) and investment property (548) (503) (224) (173)
Capital expenditures for intangible assets (inclusive of advance payments) (79) (82) (24) (35)
Proceeds from disposals of investments accounted for using the equity method and non-current financial assets 2 1 1 0
Proceeds from disposals of previously consolidated companies net of cash disposed 5 0 0 0
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment and investment property 40 54 7 23
Cash flows from investing activities – continuing operations (588) (540) (237) (186)
Cash flows from investing activities – discontinued operations (526) (237) (210) (73)
Cash flows from investing activities – total (1,114) (776) (447) (259)

thyssenkrupp interim report 9 months 2017/ 2018 Condensed interim financial statements | thyssenkrupp AG – Consolidated statement of cash flows

9 months
ended
9 months 3rd quarter
ended
3rd quarter
million € June 30,
20171)
ended
June 30, 2018
June 30,
20171)
ended
June 30, 2018
Proceeds from issuance of bonds 1,250 0 0 0
Repayments of bonds (1,250) 0 0 0
Proceeds from liabilities to financial institutions 2,852 267 716 41
Repayments of liabilities to financial institutions (2,930) (342) (945) (153)
Proceeds from/(repayments on) loan notes and other loans 1,066 (75) 65 4
Increase/(decrease) in bills of exchange 4 (11) (2) (3)
(Increase)/decrease in current securities 0 1 0 0
Payment of thyssenkrupp AG dividend (85) (93) 0 0
Profit attributable to non-controlling interest (25) (31) (1) (11)
Expenditures for acquisitions of shares of already consolidated companies 0 (2) 0 0
Financing of discontinued operations (858) 267 (50) 165
Other financing activities (134) (52) (8) (26)
Cash flows from financing activities – continuing operations (111) (72) (226) 17
Cash flows from financing activities – discontinued operations 727 (343) 19 (200)
Cash flows from financing activities – total 616 (416) (206) (183)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents – total (1,836) (1,989) (652) (382)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents – total (38) (42) (81) (14)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year – total 4,105 5,292 2,964 3,657
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year – total 2,231 3,261 2,231 3,261
[thereof cash and cash equivalents within the discontinued operations] [53] [49] [53] [49]
Additional information regarding cash flows from interest, dividends and income taxes which are included in
operating cash flows of continuing operations:
Interest received 47 28 12 10
Interest paid (239) (160) (25) (16)
Dividends received 31 33 31 33
Income taxes paid (273) (284) (65) (85)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

1) Figures have been adjusted (cf. Note 02).

thyssenkrupp AG – Selected notes

Corporate information

thyssenkrupp Aktiengesellschaft ("thyssenkrupp AG" or "Company") is a publicly traded corporation domiciled in Duisburg and Essen in Germany. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of thyssenkrupp AG and its subsidiaries, collectively the "Group", for the period from October 1, 2017 to June 30, 2018, were reviewed and authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Executive Board on August 6, 2018.

Basis of presentation

The accompanying Group's condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to section 115 of the German Securities Trading Act (WpHG) and in conformity with IAS 34 "Interim financial reporting". They are in line with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and its interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for interim financial information effective within the European Union. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by IFRS for complete financial statements for year-end reporting purposes.

The accounting principles and practices as applied in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2018 correspond to those pertaining to the most recent annual consolidated financial statements with the exception of the recently adopted accounting standards. A detailed description of the accounting policies is published in the notes to the consolidated financial statements of our annual report 2016 / 2017.

Recently adopted accounting standards

In fiscal year 2017 / 2018, thyssenkrupp adopted the following amendments to already existing standards that do not have a material impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements:

  • Amendments to IAS 12 "Income Taxes": "Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses", issued in January 2016
  • Amendments to IAS 7 "Statements of Cash Flows": "Disclosure Initiative", issued in January 2016

Issued accounting standards that have not been adopted in fiscal year 2017 / 2018

Regarding the expected impact of the adoption of the standards IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" and IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" in fiscal year 2018 / 2019 as well as of IFRS 16 "Leases" in fiscal year 2019 / 2020, we refer to the statement given in the notes to the consolidated financial statements of the annual report 2016 / 2017 that is still relevant.

01 Acquisitions

In the 9 months ended June 30, 2018, the Group acquired only some smaller companies that are, on an individual basis, immaterial. The total of the purchase prices amounted to €26 million and refers to intangible assets in the amount of €22 million and to trade accounts receivable in the amount of €3 million.

Furthermore in fiscal year 2016 / 2017 the Group acquired the 49% share of Atlas Elektronik held by Airbus and after closing in April 2017, the Atlas Elektronik group was fully consolidated. After the completion of the analysis of the individual projects the purchase price allocation was finalized in the 2nd quarter ended March 31, 2018. Compared to the preliminary purchase price allocation it resulted in increased other current financial assets of €2 million and increased other current provisions of €5 million, while deferred tax liabilities decreased by €2 million. In total, the final purchase price allocation is presented below:

ACQUISITION OF ATLAS ELEKTRONIK GROUP

million €
Goodwill 93
Other intangible assets 192
Property, plant and equipment 86
Other non-current financial assets 3
Other non-current non-financial assets 1
Deferred tax assets 13
Inventories 132
Trade accounts receivable 235
Other current financial assets 47
Other current non-financial assets 37
Current income tax assets 10
Cash and cash equivalents 167
Total assets 1,017
Accrued pension and similar obligations 176
Deferred tax liabilities 62
Other non-current financial liabilities 2
Provisions for current employee benefits 1
Other current provisions 104
Current income tax liabilities 9
Trade accounts payable 34
Other current financial liabilities 18
Other current non-financial liabilities 296
Total liabilities 700
Net assets 316
Non-controlling interest 0
Purchase price (paid via cash and fair value of equity-investment) 316
Thereof: paid in cash and cash equivalents 155

02 Discontinued operations

As part of the Strategic Way Forward, thyssenkrupp had reached an agreement with Ternium on the sale of the Brazilian steel mill CSA as essential part of the Steel Americas business area at the end of February 2017. After the approval of the respective competition authorities the sale was closed at the beginning of September 2017 and the business area was deconsolidated. The transaction met the criteria of IFRS 5 for presentation of the Steel Americas business area as a discontinued operation. Consequently in 2016 / 2017 from the beginning of the fiscal year until the disposal of Steel Americas all expense and income was reported separately in the income statement and all cash flows were reported separately in the statement of cash flows.

The results of the Steel Americas business area in the 9 months ended June 30, 2017 and in the 3r quarter ended June 30, 2017 are presented in the following table:

DISCONTINUED OPERATION STEEL AMERICAS

million € 9 months ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 2017
Net sales 1,242 493
Other income 244 61
Expenses (2,451) (657)
Ordinary income/(loss) from discontinued operations (before tax) (966) (103)
Income tax (expense)/income (81) (31)
Ordinary income/(loss) from discontinued operations (net of tax) (1,047) (134)
Gain/(loss) recognized on disposal of discontinued operations (before tax) 0 0
Income tax (expense)/income 0 0
Gain/(loss) recognized on disposal of discontinued operations (net of tax) 0 0
Income/(loss) from discontinued operations (net of tax) (1,047) (134)
Thereof:
thyssenkrupp AG's shareholders (1,047) (134)
Non-controlling interest 0 0

In addition at the end of June 2018 thyssenkrupp signed an agreement with Tata Steel to create a new company by combining their European steel businesses in a 50 / 50 joint venture. The aim for the new company is to create a European flat steel provider positioned as a quality and technology leader. Annual recurring synergies of €400 to €500 million are expected alongside further synergies in capital expenditure and the optimization of working capital. Closing is subject to merger control clearance.

The transaction meets the criteria of IFRS 5 for reporting a discontinued operation. This comprises the Steel Europe business area, thyssenkrupp MillServices & Systems GmbH from the Materials Services business area, and individual Corporate companies. In accordance with IFRS 5, in the current reporting periods all expense and income of the discontinued steel operations are reported separately in the income statement and all cash flows reported separately in the statement of cash flows; prior-period figures are adjusted accordingly. In the statement of financial position, assets and liabilities attributable to the discontinued steel operations are only reported separately at the current balance sheet date. In connection with the initiated disposal, the assets and liabilities continue to be measured at their carrying amount as this is lower than the fair value less costs to sell.

The assets and liabilities of the discontinued steel operations are presented in the table below:

DISCONTINUED STEEL OPERATIONS

million € June 30, 2018
Intangible assets 449
Property, plant and equipment (inclusive of investment property) 2,866
Investments accounted for using the equity method 85
Other financial assets 13
Other non-financial assets 91
Deferred tax assets 171
Inventories 2,380
Trade accounts receivable 1,022
Other current financial assets 200
Other current non-financial assets 108
Current income tax assets 22
Cash and cash equivalents 49
Assets held for sale 7,457
Accrued pension and similar obligations 3,759
Provisions for other employee benefits 165
Other non-current provisions 324
Deferred tax liabilities 22
Non-current financial debt 92
Provisions for current employee benefits 13
Other current provisions 106
Current income tax liabilities 21
Current financial debt 38
Trade accounts payable 1,073
Other current financial liabilities 142
Other current non-financial liabilities 280
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 6,036

The results of the discontinued steel operations are as following:

DISCONTINUED STEEL OPERATIONS

9 months ended
June 30, 2017
9 months ended
June 30, 2018
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 2018
5,554 5,921 1,932 2,108
42 78 20 23
(5,309) (5,457) (1,743) (1,942)
287 541 210 188
(122) (175) (66) (63)
165 367 144 126
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
165 367 144 126
163 363 144 123
2 3 0 3

03 Income taxes

The effects of the US tax reform legislation enacted in December 2017 have been taken into account. In particular the valuation of the deferred tax items was adjusted by €114 million in the 1st quarter ended Dec. 31, 2017. In connection with the joint venture €247 million write-downs of deferred tax assets on loss carryforwards in Germany were recognized in the 3rd quarter.

Tax expense was allocated to the continuing and discontinued operations depending on its economic nature. Accordingly tax expense was allocated to the companies of the discontinued steel operations based on the earnings achieved by these companies.

04 Accrued pension and similar obligations

Based on updated interest rates and fair value of plan assets, an updated valuation of accrued pension obligations was performed as of June 30, 2018.

ACCRUED PENSION AND SIMILAR OBLIGATIONS

million € Sept. 30, 2017 June 30, 2018
Accrued pension obligations 7,684 7,736
Partial retirement 193 188
Other accrued pension-related obligations 46 44
Reclassification due to the presentation as liabilities associated with assets held for sale 0 (3,759)
Total 7,924 4,210

Pension obligations for employees based in Germany are determined mainly with the help of the 2005G Heubeck tables. On July 20, 2018 Heubeck AG published new tables. In connection with the publication, Heubeck AG has also forecasted a generally expected increase in pension obligations of up to 2.5%. A reliable estimate of an actual impact on pension obligations of the thyssenkrupp Group as of September 30, 2018 cannot yet be made.

The Group applied the following weighted average assumptions to determine pension obligations:

WEIGHTED AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS

Sept. 30, 2017 June 30, 2018
in % Germany Outside Germany Total Germany Outside Germany Total
Discount rate for accrued pension
obligations
1.90 2.29 2.00 1.70 2.48 1.89

05 Contingencies and commitments

Contingencies

thyssenkrupp AG as well as, in individual cases, its subsidiaries have issued or have had guarantees in favour of business partners or lenders. The following table shows obligations under guarantees where the principal debtor is not a consolidated Group company:

CONTINGENCIES

payments as of Provision as of
million €
June 30, 2018
June 30, 2018
Advance payment bonds
20
1
Performance bonds
1
0
Residual value guarantees
61
15
Other guarantees
4
1
Total
86
17

€61 million of the above contingencies refer to the discontinued steel operations.

The basis for possible payments under the guarantees is always the non-performance of the principal debtor under a contractual agreement, e.g. late delivery, delivery of non-conforming goods under a contract or non-performance with respect to the warranted quality or default under a loan agreement.

All guarantees are issued by or issued by instruction of thyssenkrupp AG or subsidiaries upon request of the principal debtor obligated by the underlying contractual relationship and are subject to recourse provisions in case of default. If such a principal debtor is a company owned fully or partially by a foreign third party, the third party is generally requested to provide additional collateral in a corresponding amount.

thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG that belongs to the discontinued steel operations, alongside other steel companies and associations, is the subject of ongoing investigations by the Federal Cartel Office into alleged cartel agreements relating to the product groups heavy plate and flat carbon steel. Based on the facts currently known to us, substantial adverse consequences with regard to the Group's asset, financial and earnings situation cannot be excluded.

Commitments and other contingencies

Due to the high volatility of iron ore prices, in the Steel Europe business area (part of the discontinued steel operations) the existing long-term iron ore and iron ore pellets supply contracts are measured for the entire contract period at the iron ore prices applying as of the respective balance sheet date. Compared with September 30, 2017, purchasing commitments decreased by €0.7 billion to €1.4 billion.

There have been no material changes to the other commitments and contingencies since the end of fiscal year 2016 / 2017.

06 Financial instruments

The carrying amounts of trade accounts receivable, other current financial assets as well as cash and cash equivalents equal their fair values. The fair value of loans equals the present value of expected cash flows which are discounted on the basis of interest rates prevailing on the interim balance sheet date.

Available-for-sale financial assets primarily include equity and debt instruments. They are in general measured at fair value, which is based to the extent available on market prices as of the interim balance sheet date. When no quoted market prices in an active market are available and the fair value cannot be reliably measured, equity instruments are measured at cost.

The fair value of foreign currency forward transactions is determined on the basis of the middle spot exchange rate applicable as of the interim balance sheet date, and taking account of forward premiums or discounts arising for the respective remaining contract term compared to the contracted forward exchange rate. Common methods for calculating option prices are used for foreign currency options. The fair value of an option is influenced not only by the remaining term of an option, but also by other factors, such as current amount and volatility of the underlying exchange or base rate.

Interest rate swaps and cross currency swaps are measured at fair value by discounting expected cash flows on the basis of market interest rates applicable for the remaining contract term. In the case of cross currency swaps, the exchange rates for each foreign currency, in which cash flows occur, are also included.

The fair value of commodity futures is based on published price quotations. It is measured as of the interim balance sheet date, both internally and by external financial partners.

The carrying amounts of trade accounts payable and other current liabilities equal their fair values. The fair value of fixed rate liabilities equals the present value of expected cash flows. Discounting is based on interest rates applicable as of the balance sheet date. The carrying amounts of floating rate liabilities equal their fair values.

Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value could be categorized in the following three level fair value hierarchy:

FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY AS OF SEPT. 30, 2017

million € Sept. 30, 2017 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets at fair value
Fair value recognized in profit or loss
Derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting
(Financial assets held for trading)
65 0 65 0
Derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting 20 0 20 0
Fair value recognized in equity
Available-for-sale financial assets 20 17 2 0
Derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting 32 0 32 0
Total 137 17 120 0
Financial liabilities at fair value
Fair value recognized in profit or loss
Derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting
(Financial liabilities held for trading)
59 0 59 0
Derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting 10 0 10 0
Fair value recognized in equity
Derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting 22 0 22 0
Total 92 0 92 0

FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY AS OF JUNE 30, 2018

million € June 30, 2018 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets at fair value
Fair value recognized in profit or loss
Derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting
(Financial assets held for trading)
79 0 79 0
Derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting 0 0 0 0
Fair value recognized in equity
Available-for-sale financial assets 20 17 3 0
Derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting 10 0 10 0
Total 109 17 92 0
Financial liabilities at fair value
Fair value recognized in profit or loss
Derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting
(Financial liabilities held for trading)
68 0 68 0
Derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting 0 0 0 0
Fair value recognized in equity
Derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting 18 0 18 0
Total 87 0 87 0

The fair value hierarchy reflects the significance of the inputs used to determine fair values. Financial instruments with fair value measurement based on quoted prices in active markets are disclosed in Level 1. In Level 2 determination of fair values is based on observable inputs, e.g. foreign exchange rates. Level 3 comprises financial instruments for which the fair value measurement is based on unobservable inputs.

07 Segment reporting

Segment information for the 9 months ended June 30, 2017 and 2018, respectively and for the 3rd quarter ended June 30, 2017 and 2018, respectively is as follows:

SEGMENT INFORMATION

million € Components
Technology
Elevator
Technology
Industrial
Solutions
Materials
Services2)
Steel
Europe1)
Corporate2) Steel
Americas1)
Consolidation Group
9 months ended June 30, 2017
Net sales 5,642 5,699 3,978 9,948 5,498 8 1,242 0 32,013
Internal sales within the Group 6 4 24 236 1,119 187 241 (1,818) 0
Total sales 5,648 5,703 4,002 10,185 6,616 195 1,483 (1,818) 32,013
EBIT 216 584 48 189 347 (388) (781) (10) 205
Adjusted EBIT 274 662 70 245 352 (370) 152 (10) 1,376
9 months ended June 30, 2018
Net sales 5,870 5,535 3,580 10,790 5,863 44 0 31,683
Internal sales within the Group 8 2 11 207 1,201 201 (1,631) 0
Total sales 5,878 5,538 3,591 10,997 7,065 245 (1,631) 31,683
EBIT 232 591 (250) 215 597 (292) 6 1,098
Adjusted EBIT 268 642 (224) 236 586 (237) 6 1,276
3rd quarter ended June 30, 2017
Net sales 1,965 1,950 1,228 3,406 1,917 (30) 493 0 10,929
Internal sales within the Group 5 4 13 97 420 99 73 (712) 0
Total sales 1,970 1,954 1,241 3,504 2,337 69 566 (712) 10,929
EBIT 93 232 15 57 231 (145) 44 2 529
Adjusted EBIT 99 240 6 73 232 (131) 100 2 620
3rd quarter ended June 30, 2018
Net sales 2,037 1,938 1,255 3,790 2,093 5 0 11,117
Internal sales within the Group 5 0 (1) 74 403 69 (551) 0
Total sales 2,043 1,938 1,254 3,863 2,496 74 (551) 11,117
EBIT 67 203 (216) 76 240 (124) (2) 243
Adjusted EBIT 98 218 (213) 85 228 (82) (2) 332

1) Discontinued operation

2) Includes discontinued steel operations

In the Industrial Solutions business area average capital employed increased from €430 million as of September 30, 2017 to €724 million as of June 30, 2018.

The reconciliations of net sales and of the earnings figure EBIT to EBT according to the statement of income are presented below:

RECONCILIATION NET SALES

million € 9 months ended
June 30, 2017
9 months ended
June 30, 2018
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 2017
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 2018
Net sales as presented in segment reporting 32,013 31,683 10,929 11,117
– Net sales discontinued operation Steel Americas (1,242) (493)
– Net sales discontinued steel operations (5,554) (5,921) (1,932) (2,108)
Net sales as presented in the statement of income 25,218 25,762 8,504 9,010

RECONCILIATION EBIT TO EBT

million € 9 months ended
June 30, 20171)
9 months ended
June 30, 2018
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 20171)
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 2018
Adjusted EBIT as presented in segment reporting 1,376 1,276 620 332
Special items (1,170) (178) (91) (88)
EBIT as presented in segment reporting 205 1,098 529 243
+ Finance income 817 589 195 232
– Finance expense (1,280) (846) (422) (306)
– Items of finance income assigned to EBIT based on economic classification (50) (26) (11) (14)
+ Items of finance expense assigned to EBIT based on economic classification 22 (1) 2 2
EBT-Group (287) 814 293 158
– EBT discontinued operation Steel Americas 966 103
– EBT discontinued steel operations (287) (541) (210) (188)
EBT from continuing operations as presented in the statement of income 392 273 186 (31)

1) Figures have been adjusted (cf. Note 02).

08 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated as follows:

EARNINGS PER SHARE

9 months ended
June 30, 20171)
9 months ended
June 30, 2018
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 20171)
3rd quarter ended
June 30, 2018
Total amount
in million €
Earnings per
share in €
Total amount
in million €
Earnings per
share in €
Total amount
in million €
Earnings per
share in €
Total amount
in million €
Earnings per
share in €
Income/(loss) from continuing operations (net of tax)
(attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's shareholders)
133 0.23 (173) (0.28) 110 0.19 (254) (0.41)
Income/(loss) from discontinued operations (net of tax)
(attributable to thyssenkrupp AG's shareholders)
(884) (1.56) 363 0.58 10 0.02 123 0.20
Net income/(loss) (attributable to
thyssenkrupp AG's shareholders)
(751) (1.33) 190 0.31 120 0.21 (131) (0.21)
Weighted average shares 565,937,947 622,531,741 565,937,947 622,531,741

1) Figures have been adjusted (cf. Note 02).

The weighted average number of shares increased as a result of the capital increase carried out at the end of September 2017.

There were no dilutive securities in the periods presented.

09 Additional Information to the consolidated statements of cash flows

The liquid funds considered in the consolidated statement of cash flows correspond to the "Cash and cash equivalents" line item in the consolidated statement of financial position inclusive of cash and cash equivalents attributable to the discontinued operation. As of June 30, 2018 cash and cash equivalents of €39 million (prior year: €18 million) result from the joint operation HKM.

Essen, August 6, 2018

thyssenkrupp AG The Executive Board

Kerkhoff

Burkhard Kaufmann

Review report

To thyssenkrupp AG, Duisburg and Essen

We have reviewed the condensed consolidated interim financial statements – comprising the consolidated statement of financial position, the consolidated statement of income and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the consolidated statement of cash flows and selected explanatory notes – and the interim group management report of thyssenkrupp AG, Duisburg and Essen, for the period from October 1, 2017, to June 30, 2018, which are part of the quarterly financial report pursuant to § (Article) 115 WpHG ("Wertpapierhandelsgesetz" German Securities Trading Act). The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with the IFRS applicable to interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU and of the interim group management report in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports is the responsibility of the parent Company's Board of Managing Directors. Our responsibility is to issue a review report on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements and on the interim group management report based on our review.

We conducted our review of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the interim group management report in accordance with German generally accepted standards for the review of financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (Institute of Public Auditors in Germany) (IDW) and additional observed the International Standard on Review Engagements "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" (ISRE 2410). Those standards require that we plan and perform the review so that we can preclude through critical evaluation, with moderate assurance, that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the IFRS applicable to interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU and that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures and therefore does not provide the assurance attainable in a financial statement audit. Since, in accordance with our engagement, we have not performed a financial statement audit, we cannot issue an audit opinion.

Based on our review, no matters have come to our attention that cause us to presume that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the IFRS applicable to interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU nor that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports.

Essen, August 8, 2018

PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft

Harald Kayser Michael Preiß (German Public Auditor) (German Public Auditor)

Additional information

Contact and 2018/2019 financial calendar

For more information please contact:

Communications Phone: +49 201 844-536043 Email: [email protected]

Investor Relations Email: [email protected] Institutional investors and analysts Phone: +49 201 844-536464 Fax: +49 201 8456-531000 Private investors Phone: +49 201 844-536367 Fax: +49 201 8456-531000

Published by

thyssenkrupp AG thyssenkrupp Allee 1, 45143 Essen, Germany Postfach, 45063 Essen, Germany

Phone: +49 201 844-0 Email: [email protected]

www.thyssenkrupp.com

Forward-looking statements

This document contains forward-looking statements that reflect management's current views with respect to future events. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that are beyond thyssenkrupp's ability to control or estimate precisely, such as future market and economic conditions, the behavior of other market participants, the ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and achieve anticipated synergies and the actions of government regulators. If any of these or other risks and uncertainties occur, or if the assumptions underlying any of these statements prove incorrect, then actual results may be materially different from those expressed or implied by such statements. thyssenkrupp does not intend or assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of these materials.

2018 / 2019 financial calendar

November 21, 2018 2017 / 2018 Annual Report (October to September) Annual Press Conference, analysts' and investors' conference

February 1, 2019 Annual General Meeting

February 12, 2019

Interim report 1st quarter 2018 / 2019 (October to December) Conference call with analysts and investors

May 14, 2019

Interim report 1st half 2018 / 2019 (October to March) Conference call with analysts and investors

August 8, 2019

Interim report 9 months 2018 / 2019 (October to June) Conference call with analysts and investors

This interim report was published on August 9, 2018. Produced in-house using firesys.

We thank our employees for being part of our campaign. Employee on cover: Bardia Sareh

Rounding differences and rates of change

Percentages and figures in this report may include rounding differences. The signs used to indicate rates of change are based on economic aspects: Improvements are indicated by a plus (+) sign, deteriorations are shown in brackets ( ). Very high positive and negative rates of change (≥500 % or ≤(100)%) are indicated by ++ and – respectively.

Variances for technical reasons

Due to statutory disclosure requirements the Company must submit this financial report electronically to the Federal Gazette (Bundesanzeiger). For technical reasons there may be variances in the accounting documents published in the Federal Gazette.

German and English versions of the financial report can be downloaded from the internet at www.thyssenkrupp.com. In the event of variances, the German version shall take precedence over the English translation.