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thyssenkrupp AG — Interim / Quarterly Report 2014
May 13, 2014
435_10-q_2014-05-13_efd28e47-532a-4bbb-bd31-9a9f81f03888.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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THYSSENKRUPP AG 1ST HALF October 01, 2013 – March 31, 2014
Developing the future.
Contents
InterimReport1sthalf2013/2014—October01,2013–May31,2014
InterimManagement Report
02 ThyssenKruppinfigures
03 ThyssenKruppinbrief
04 Strategicdevelopment oftheGroup
07 Groupreview
12 Expecteddevelopments
14 Businessareareview
24 Resultsofoperationsand financialposition
27 Subsequentevents
28 ThyssenKruppstock
29 Rating
29 Innovations
30 Employees
30 Compliance
31 Macroand sectorenvironment
34 Opportunitiesandrisks
Condensedinterim financialstatements
37 Consolidatedstatement offinancialposition
38 Consolidatedstatement ofincome
39 Consolidatedstatement ofcomprehensiveincome
40
Consolidatedstatement ofchangesinequity
41 Consolidatedstatement ofcashflows
42 Selectednotestothe consolidatedfinancial statements
61 Reviewreport
62 Responsibilitystatement Further information
63 ReportbytheSupervisory BoardAuditCommittee
64 Contactand 2014/2015dates
Thisinterimreportwaspublishedon May13,2014.
ThyssenKruppinfigures
GroupContinuingOperations1
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change | Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change | Change in% |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orderintake | million€ | 20,176 | 20,891 | 715 | 4 | 10,113 | 10,220 | 107 | 1 |
| Netsalestotal | million€ | 18,729 | 19,404 | 675 | 4 | 9,540 | 10,295 | 755 | 8 |
| EBITDA | million€ | 595 | 1,066 | 471 | 79 | 226 | 598 | 372 | 165 |
| EBIT | million€ | 42 | 537 | 495 | ++ | 2523 | 327 | 379 | ++ |
| EBITmargin | % | 0.2 | 2.8 | 2.6 | — | 20.53 | 3.2 | 3.7 | — |
| AdjustedEBIT | million€ | 297 | 555 | 258 | 87 | 193 | 309 | 116 | 60 |
| AdjustedEBITmargin | % | 1.6 | 2.9 | 1.3 | — | 2.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | — |
| EBT | million€ | 23193 | 139 | 458 | ++ | 22433 | 369 | 612 | ++ |
| Income/2loss32netoftax3 | million€ | 22063 | 15 | 221 | ++ | 21293 | 272 | 401 | ++ |
| attributabletoThyssenKruppAG'sshareholders | million€ | 21943 | 19 | 213 | ++ | 21313 | 271 | 402 | ++ |
| Basicearningspershare | € | 20.383 | 0.03 | 0.41 | ++ | 20.253 | 0.48 | 0.73 | ++ |
| Operatingcashflow | million€ | 216 | 22093 | 24253 | -- | 162 | 23563 | 25183 | -- |
| Cashflowfromdisposals | million€ | 984 | 1,046 | 62 | 6 | 50 | 1,023 | 973 | ++ |
| Cashflowforinvestments | million€ | 26213 | 24523 | 169 | 27 | 22873 | 22203 | 67 | 23 |
| Freecashflow | million€ | 579 | 385 | 21943 | 2343 | 2753 | 447 | 522 | ++ |
| Employees2March313 | 155,473 | 160,786 | 5,313 | 3 | 155,473 | 160,786 | 5,313 | 3 |
13Prior-yearfigureshavebeenadjusted.
FullGroup2
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change | Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change | Change in% |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orderintake | million€ | 21,315 | 20,891 | 24243 | 223 | 10,113 | 10,220 | 107 | 1 |
| Netsalestotal | million€ | 19,952 | 19,404 | 25483 | 233 | 9,540 | 10,295 | 755 | 8 |
| EBITDA | million€ | 666 | 1,251 | 585 | 88 | 223 | 596 | 373 | 167 |
| EBIT | million€ | 113 | 722 | 609 | 539 | 2533 | 325 | 378 | ++ |
| EBITmargin | % | 0.6 | 3.7 | 3.1 | — | 20.63 | 3.2 | 3.8 | — |
| AdjustedEBIT | million€ | 226 | 555 | 329 | 146 | 191 | 309 | 118 | 62 |
| AdjustedEBITmargin | % | 1.1 | 2.9 | 1.8 | — | 2.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | — |
| EBT | million€ | 22543 | 324 | 578 | ++ | 22423 | 367 | 609 | ++ |
| Netincome/2loss3 | million€ | 21453 | 200 | 345 | ++ | 21273 | 270 | 397 | ++ |
| attributabletoThyssenKruppAG'sshareholders | million€ | 21323 | 204 | 336 | ++ | 21293 | 269 | 398 | ++ |
| Basicearningspershare | € | 20.263 | 0.37 | 0.63 | ++ | 20.253 | 0.48 | 0.73 | ++ |
| Operatingcashflow | million€ | 22 | 22093 | 22313 | -- | 162 | 23563 | 25183 | -- |
| Cashflowfromdisposals | million€ | 983 | 1,046 | 63 | 6 | 49 | 1,023 | 974 | ++ |
| Cashflowforinvestments | million€ | 27193 | 24523 | 267 | 37 | 22863 | 22203 | 66 | 23 |
| Freecashflow | million€ | 286 | 385 | 99 | 35 | 2753 | 447 | 522 | ++ |
| Netfinancialdebt2March313 | million€ | 5,298 | 3,960 | 21,3383 | 2253 | 5,298 | 3,960 | 21,3383 | 2253 |
| Totalequity2March313 | million€ | 4,247 | 3,183 | 21,0643 | 2253 | 4,247 | 3,183 | 21,0643 | 2253 |
| Employees2March313 | 155,473 | 160,786 | 5,313 | 3 | 155,473 | 160,786 | 5,313 | 3 |
23Prior-yearfiguresforallincomefiguresandtotalequityhavebeenadjusted.
BusinessAreas
| Orderintake million€ |
million€ | Netsalestotal | million€ | EBIT AdjustedEBIT million€ |
Employees | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
March31, 2013 |
March31, 2014 |
|
| ComponentsTechnology | 2,684 | 3,012 | 2,705 | 2,983 | 106 | 122 | 103 | 138 | 27,698 | 28,354 |
| ElevatorTechnology | 3,249 | 3,382 | 2,920 | 3,025 | 304 | 292 | 315 | 338 | 48,150 | 49,316 |
| IndustrialSolutions | 3,597 | 3,483 | 2,734 | 2,881 | 339 | 368 | 320 | 372 | 18,427 | 19,081 |
| MaterialsServices | 5,753 | 6,256 | 5,738 | 6,059 | 21213 | 80 | 98 | 90 | 26,230 | 30,653 |
| SteelEurope | 5,023 | 4,704 | 4,765 | 4,463 | 19 | 72 | 39 | 81 | 27,773 | 26,397 |
| SteelAmericas33 | 1,069 | 1,183 | 989 | 1,073 | 21663 | 118 | 21663 | 2433 | 4,068 | 4,037 |
| Corporate | 98 | 85 | 98 | 84 | 22513 | 23153 | 22173 | 22223 | 3,127 | 2,948 |
| Consolidation | 21,2973 | 21,2143 | 21,2203 | 21,1643 | 21883 | 22003 | 21953 | 21993 | ||
| ContinuingOperations | 20,176 | 20,891 | 18,729 | 19,404 | 42 | 537 | 297 | 555 | 155,473 | 160,786 |
| million€ | Orderintake Netsalestotal million€ |
million€ | EBIT AdjustedEBIT million€ |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
|
| ComponentsTechnology | 1,360 | 1,573 | 1,360 | 1,555 | 64 | 67 | 62 | 75 |
| ElevatorTechnology | 1,633 | 1,581 | 1,388 | 1,481 | 133 | 159 | 146 | 163 |
| IndustrialSolutions | 1,595 | 1,188 | 1,428 | 1,593 | 198 | 195 | 180 | 199 |
| MaterialsServices | 2,988 | 3,414 | 2,923 | 3,320 | 21573 | 37 | 58 | 56 |
| SteelEurope | 2,620 | 2,430 | 2,512 | 2,389 | 2103 | 52 | 9 | 62 |
| SteelAmericas33 | 509 | 574 | 501 | 535 | 2443 | 117 | 2443 | 2263 |
| Corporate | 43 | 43 | 43 | 42 | 21393 | 21993 | 21203 | 21193 |
| Consolidation | 26353 | 25833 | 26153 | 26203 | 2973 | 21013 | 2983 | 21013 |
| ContinuingOperations | 10,113 | 10,220 | 9,540 | 10,295 | 2523 | 327 | 193 | 309 |
33Prior-yearfiguresforEBITandAdjustedEBIThavebeenadjusted.
ThyssenKruppinbrief
ThyssenKrupp has around 161,000 employees in nearly 80 countries working with passion and expertise to develop solutions for sustainable progress. Their skills and commitment are the basis of our success. In fiscal year 2012/2013 ThyssenKruppgeneratedsalesofaround€39billion.
For us, innovations and technical progress are key factors in managing global growth and using finite resources in a sustainable way. With our engineering expertise in the areas of "Mechanical", "Plant" and "Material", we enable our customerstogainanedgeintheglobalmarketandmanufactureinnovativeproductsinacost-andresource-friendlyway.
ThyssenKruppstockmasterdata
| ISIN2InternationalStockIdentificationNumber3 Stockexchanges Symbols |
||
|---|---|---|
| DE0007500001 | ||
| Frankfurt2PrimeStandard3,Düsseldorf | ||
| Bloomberg2Xetratrading3 | TKAGY | |
| Reuters2Xetratrading3 | TKAG.DE | |
| Frankfurt,Düsseldorfstockexchanges | TKA |
The Steel Americas business area, having been classified as a discontinued operation in accordance with IFRS at September30,2012,was reclassifiedasacontinuingoperationatSeptember30,2013;theprior-yearfigureshavebeen adjusted accordingly.Within SteelAmericas, ThyssenKruppSteelUSAwas reported as a disposal group until itssale on February 26, 2014. Following the disposal of the discontinued operation Stainless Global at the end of the 1st quarter 2012/2013 as a result of the combination with the Finnish company Outokumpu, income was recorded in the 1st half 2013/2014 which is directly related to this and represents the discontinued operations. The 29.9% financial interest in Outokumpuobtainedaspartofthetransactionwasaccountedforbytheequitymethoduntiltheannouncementofitssale onNovember29,2013anditsequitymethodincomewasnotincludedinEBITduetoitsnon-operatingnature;thesalewas closedonFebruary28,2014.
StrategicdevelopmentoftheGroup
Demographic change,the globalization of goodsflows andthe rapid growth of mega citiesmeanthat global demand is risingallthetime.Theworldneeds"more"consumerandcapitalgoods,infrastructure,energyandrawmaterials.However, thisgrowingdemandissetagainstthefinitenatureofnaturalresources.Concernsabouttheclimateandtheenvironment aswell as stricter statutory requirements callfor "better" solutions. Theworld does not just need "more", but above all "better":We needtouse resourcesmoreefficiently, reducetheenvironmentalimpact ofproducing consumerandcapital goods,andbuildmoresustainableinfrastructure.
Thankstoitsengineeringexpertise,ThyssenKruppofferssolutionstothesechallengesandwithitscapitalgoods,materials, industrialprocessesandservicesalreadymeetsrequirementsfor"more"and"better"inmanyareas–bothinindustrialized countriesandinemergingmarkets.Ourtechnologicalexpertiseandthehighqualityofourproductsandservicescreatevalue forourcustomersandgiveusaclearcompetitiveedge.
To align ThyssenKrupp more closely with these trends as a diversified industrial group we launched our Strategic Way ForwardinMay2011.Thepillarsofthisholisticprogramareastrongerperformanceorientation,changesinourcorporate culture,leadershipandstructure,andcontinuousportfoliooptimization.Thiswillstrengthenourfinancialbaseandgiveus the freedom to expand our activities strategically. We took further important steps in implementing the Strategic Way Forwardinthe1sthalf2013/2014.WiththesaleofThyssenKruppSteelUSAandtheslabsupplycontractforThyssenKrupp CSA,the ending offinancial links with Outokumpu andthe successful capital increase we significantly reduced our risk profile,strengthenedourkeyfinancialratiosandsecuredvalueforthecompany.
SaleofThyssenKruppSteelUSAcompleted
OnFebruary26,2014wecompletedthesaleoftheThyssenKruppSteelUSA rollingandcoatingplantinCalvert/Alabamatoa consortium of ArcelorMittal and Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation. On completion ofthetransaction we received a purchase price of US\$1.55 billion; added to this came preliminary purchase price adjustments, in particular for increased net workingcapital.Atthesametimeavaluablelong-termslabsupplycontractwasagreedthatwillprovideasustainablesolutionfor theThyssenKruppCSAsteelmillinBrazil.TheconsortiumwillpurchasetwomilliontonsofslabsperyearfromThyssenKruppCSA upto2019.Theagreementwillreliablysecureaminimum40percentcapacityutilizationofthemillforseveralyears.Inaddition, strongerpenetrationoftheslabmarketsinSouthandNorthAmericawillfurtherincreaseThyssenKruppCSA'scapacityutilization. Withthesaleandtheslabsupplycontractwehavecreatedimportantconditionsforfurtherimprovementstoourcashflowprofile andkeyfinancial ratios.Following completion ofthesale,we are now concentrating onfurther operating improvements atthe Brazilianplant,whereclearprogresshasalreadybeenmadeintechnicalperformanceandefficiency.
ThyssenKrupp CSA will remain in the Steel Americas business area, which will continue to be stated separately in our financialreports.
EndingofallfinanciallinkswithOutokumpu
OnFebruary28,2014wetransferredtoOutokumputhefinancialreceivablecreatedinconnectionwiththeInoxumsaleandin return acquired the companies VDM and AST as well as a number of European stainless steel service centers from Outokumpu.Inaddition,tofulfillthe requirementsoftheEUCommissionwedisposedofour29.9%interestinOutokumpu andendedallotherfinanciallinkswithOutokumpu.WithinThyssenKrupptheacquiredcompanieshavebeenintegratedinto theMaterialsServicesbusinessareatotakeadvantageofthemarketpresenceoftheexistingdistributionnetwork.Weare currentlyanalyzingthebusinessmodelsandplansofVDMandASTindetail;togetherwiththemanagementasustainable industrialplanbackedbyextensivemeasureswillbefinalizedbythesummer.
Moredetailsonthetransactionscanbefoundinthe2012/2013AnnualReport,section"ProfileandStrategy".
InadditiontotheportfoliooptimizationprogramadoptedinMay2011wearealsoworkingonfurtherdivestmentprojectsas part of our stronger focus on performance. The sale of the grain-oriented electrical steel business of the Steel Europe business area with plants in Gelsenkirchen, Germany, Isbergues, France, and Nashik, India, is in the marketing phase. In addition,the restructuringactivitiesinitiatedlastfiscalyearintheconstructionequipmentcomponentsbusiness HBercoIof the Components Technology business area are being continued in order to securethe sustainability of the business and supportitsintendedsale.
Thedisposalprocessforthe"Railway/Construction"unitinitiatedbytheMaterialsServicesbusinessareainMay2013was stoppedinMarch2014followinganin-depthreviewofthepurchasebids.Theprofitableconstructionequipmentoperations willberepositionedwithintheMaterialsServicesbusinessareafollowingabusinessmodelanalysis.Therailwayequipment business, negatively impacted by the rail cartel and subject to extreme cost pressure, will not be continued. The sites concernedwillbeindividuallysoldorclosed.
In view of the announcement by the Swedish government that future naval shipbuilding programs will be carried out nationally,webegantalkswithSaabinmid-April2014onasaleoftheSwedishshipyardThyssenKruppMarineSystems AB Hformerly KockumsI. Any transaction would be subject to regulatory approval. We plan to concentrate our naval shipbuildingoperationsatthesitesinKiel,HamburgandEmden.
Expansionofimportantgrowthareas
Inthereportingperiodwefurtherstrengthenedthestrategicallyimportantareasofengineeringandelevators,investingin particularinorganicgrowth:
- InNovember2013theIndustrialSolutionsbusinessareasignedanagreementtosetupajointventurewithIndustrieDe Nora,aproviderofelectrochemicaltechnologiesbasedinMilan,Italy.Bycombiningtheirengineering,procurementand construction activities in the field of electrolysis plants, the two partners will widen their technology platforms and increase proximity to customers as well as global presence. The agreement is subject to approval by the competent competitionauthorities.
- To better exploit global market opportunities in engineering, an important growth area for the Group, the previously separateengineeringcompaniesThyssenKruppUhdeandThyssenKruppResourceTechnologiesHpreviouslycreatedfrom ThyssenKrupp Polysius and ThyssenKrupp FördertechnikI were combined under the roof of ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions in January 2014. Integration and regionalization are central elements in achieving our growthtargets inthe engineeringbusinessandincreasingefficiency.Byfocusingourcompetenciesinaglobalenterpriseweaimtooptimally exploitmarketpotentialinthegrowthregions.
- Aswell asfurtherstrengtheningitsservice businessthroughacquisitionsworldwide,theElevator Technology business areainvestedinexpandingandmodernizingitsplants.InGermanytheNeuhausensiteisbeingexpandedintoastate-ofthe-arttechnologypark.Inaddition,weplantobuilda researchanddevelopmentcenterinRottweiltotestandcertify elevators for the tallest buildings in the world. In China a new multi-function building is being built at the Songjiang elevatorplant,dueforcompletionbymid-2014,andinZhongshanweareinthefinalplanningphaseofanewelevator plantwithtesttower.InIndiaconstructionworkhasstartedonastate-of-the-artmanufacturingcenterinPune.Weare alsomodernizingourfacilitiesintheUSAandBrazil.
- In the Components Technology business area the expansion of new manufacturing sites in the automotive growth markets continued. In December 2013 we opened a new plant in Chengdu HChinaI to build automotive springs and stabilizers for the Chinese market. In February 2014 construction work started on a further plant for cylinder head modulesinPoçosdeCaldas HBrazilI.Productionisscheduledtobeginin2015.Twofurtherplantsforsteeringsystems andcylinderheadmodulesinChinaarenearingcompletionandwillstartproductionshortly.
- TheMaterialsServicesbusiness areaexpanded itsservice and processingcapacitiesthroughacquisitions.Inaddition, targeted investment was made in growth markets; in March 2014 a new service center was opened in Alabama to strengthenmaterialsdistributioninNorthAmerica.
Wealsofurtherintensifiedourresearchanddevelopmenteffortsinthereportingperiod.ForinstanceweinitiatedaGroupwide product development process called ProductLifecycleManagement. The aimistosystematically optimize all phases ofthe productlifecycle,fromdesignandsaletousageandrecycling.Acollaborative researchprogramwassetupwithpartners fromindustryandacademiatodevelopanewtechnologytouseprocessgases,inparticularCO2,asa rawmaterial–a technologywithpositiveimplicationsforclimateprotectionandsignificantmarketpotential.Wearealsofurtherexpanding theshare ofservices in our businesswiththelaunchofaGlobalServiceInitiative.Undertheinitiative newservice-focused businessmodelswillbedevelopedtotapintoadditionalmarketsegments.
Corporateprogram"impact2015"makingfurtherprogress
The corporate program impact combines performance-enhancing initiatives andmeasuresto supportthe Group's Strategic WayForward.Theaimoftheefficiencyprogram"impact2015"istoachieveacumulativepositiveEBITeffectof€2.3billion from performance measures in the three fiscal years 2012/2013 through 2014/2015. We already achieved savings of €600million inthe pastfiscal year, significantly exceeding our €500milliontarget. Inthe 1st half 2013/2014further EBIT effectsof€490millionwereachieved.Wearethereforeconfidentthatwecanmeetoursavingstargetof€850millionforthe currentyear.
Important contributions are being made by the Groupwide purchasing initiative synergize+ and programs in the business areasthatarebeingcontinuedorlaunchedthisfiscalyear.Theyincludeanewprogramtoimproveproductionsystemsinthe ComponentsTechnologybusinessarea.Theaimistoincreasetheefficiencyandproductivityoftheover80production sitesoftheComponentsTechnologygroupworldwide.
ACTcreatesnewGroupleadershipstructurewithcompetitivecosts
With the corporate initiative ACT H"Achieve Change@ThyssenKrupp"I ThyssenKrupp is optimizing its leadership and businessstructuresandassociatedprocesses.ACTsupportsculturechangeandimprovementstoperformance,efficiency andprofitabilitythroughouttheGroup.Extensivecompetitiveanalysesandbenchmarkstudieshaveidentifiedsavingsand optimizationopportunitiesamountingtoaround€250millionasaresultofthenewstructuresandprocesses.Mostofthese effectsaretobeachievedbytheendoffiscalyear2014/2015.Thenumberofemployeesinadministrativefunctionsisto be reduced by roughly3,000fromits presentlevel of15,000.In aninitialstepthecorporatefunctionsweresignificantly reduced in number and reorganized. Corporate headquarters and the head offices of the business areas have been operatinginthenewstructuresinceOctober01,2013.Thenew,moreefficientstructuresandprocessesarecurrentlybeing implementedinthebusinessunitsofthebusinessareasandregions.Inasecondstep,keyfunctionscurrentlyperformed locallywillbecombinedandorganizedefficientlyandcompetitivelyina"GlobalSharedServices"unit.Thisconcernssiteindependent activities such as certain accounting, IT, real estate management and human resources functions. In the negotiations with the codetermination bodies an agreement in principle was reached in early May. The outcome is still subjecttoapprovalonbothsides.Inaddition,theGroup'sstructurewillbe routinely reviewedinthefutureaspartofthe annualstrategyprocessinordertoensureitiscontinuouslyenhancedandadaptedinlinewithchangingconditions.
Focusongovernanceandcompliance
ThyssenKrupp has made a clear commitmentto compliance with laws and internal policies: Any violations, in particular antitrustorcorruptionviolations,willbemetwithzerotolerance.Allreportsofmisconductwillbeinvestigated.
TheSupervisoryBoardhasselectedcorporategovernanceandcomplianceaskeyareasofitswork.EffectiveFebruary01, 2014theSupervisoryBoardappointedDr.DonatusKaufmannas amember oftheExecutiveBoard.Heheadsthenewly created Legal and Compliance directorate. This further reinforces our decision to intensify compliance activities in the Group.
Moreinformationonourcomplianceactivitiescanbefoundinthesection"Compliance".
Groupreview
Operatingandstrategicmilestonesachieved
ThyssenKruppachieveditsoperatingandstrategictargetsforthe2ndquarter2013/2014and1sthalf2013/2014:
AdjustedEBITfromcontinuingoperationsinbothquarterswasmorethan€100millionhigheryear-on-yearandinthe1st halfasawholecameto€555million,87%upfromtheprioryearandfullyinlinewithouroutlookforthefiscalyear;this reflects ourstronger performancefocusand progressinimplementingthemeasuresundertheimpactprogram. The2nd quartercontributed€309milliontoadjustedEBIT,anincreaseof26%fromthepriorquarter.AllbusinessareasexceptSteel Americasmadeclearpositivecontributionsineachquarter;thelossesatSteelAmericaswereloweryear-on-yearinboth quarters and decreased in total by more than €100 million. All the capital goods businesses increased their earnings compared with the 2nd quarter and 1st half of the prior year; at €848 million their profits in the first six months were significantlyhigherthanthoseofthematerialsbusinesses,whichalsogeneratedclearpositiveearningsof€128millionin totaleven includingSteel Americas.Adjusted EBIT atCorporate inthe 1st half cameto €H222Imillion and consolidation €H199Imillion.InthefirstsixmonthsofthefiscalyearthefullGroupgeneratednetincomeattributabletotheshareholders ofThyssenKruppAGof€204million;the2ndquartercontributed€269milliontothis.
Asexpected,freecashflowfromcontinuingoperationsbeforedivestmentsat€H661Imillioninthe1sthalf2013/2014was slightly lower year-on-year due to the compensation payment to Deutsche Bahn and the preparatory measures for the relining of blastfurnace Schwelgern 2. However,thankstothesuccessful capital increase atthe beginning ofDecember 2013 andthe cash inflowsfromthesuccessful completion oftheOutokumputransaction andthesale of ThyssenKrupp SteelUSA,thefullGroup'snetfinancialdebtdecreasedcomparedwiththeendoffiscal2012/2013from€5.0billionto€4.0 billion,equity increasedfrom €2.5 billionto €3.2 billion, and gearingwas reducedsignificantly by around 76 percentage pointsto124.4%.Thesefiguresalsoalreadyincludeacashoutflowof€279millionresultingfromthewinding-downofthe non-operatingUS-basedsubsidiaryTheBuddCompanyinaChapter11case.Inthisconnectionhealthcareobligationsof €691millionwerealsoshed,meaningnomorecashoutflowswillresultfromtheseinthefuture.
Withcash,cashequivalentsandcommittedundrawncreditlinestotaling€8.8billionatMarch31,2014andabalancedand extendedmaturityprofile,ThyssenKruppissolidlyfinanced.
Capitalgoodsbusinessesdrivegrowthinordersandsales
ThyssenKruppheldupwelloverallinacontinuingchallengingeconomicclimateinthe1sthalf2013/2014;keydriversfor thegrowthinordersandsaleswerethesolidperformancesofthecapitalgoodsbusinesses.
| in million $\epsilon$ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st quarter | 10,063 | ||
| 1st half | 20,176 | ||
| 9 months | 29,577 | ||
| 12 months | 38,636 | ||
| 2012/2013 | |||
| 1st quarter | 10,671 | ||
| 1st half | 20,891 | ||
| 2013/2014 |
Order intake from continuing operations came to €20.9 billion in the 1st half, up 4% year-on-year despite negative exchange rateeffects; onacomparable basis,i.e.excludingcurrencyandportfolioeffects, orderintakeincreased by6% year-on-year. 2nd quarter order intake was €10.2 billion, up slightly year-on-year. On a comparable basis it gained 2%. Comparedwiththepriorquarter,whichprofitedfromamajororderfromAsiaforMarineSystems,ordersdeclinedslightly.
Onacomparablebasisallthecapitalgoodsbusinessesmatchedorexceededtheirprior-yearorderintakeinthefirstsix months.ComponentsTechnologyrecordedparticularlystronggainsinbothquartersandanoverallincreaseof15%inthe 1sthalf;thedemandrecoveryforautocomponentsstrengthenedandtheslightimprovementinindustrialcomponentsfrom theweakprior-yearlevelscontinued.OrderintakeatElevatorTechnologywasmainlydrivenbyimproveddemandinChina, theUSAandSouthKorea, gainingyear-on-year onacomparable basisin bothquarters.IndustrialSolutionsmatchedits prior-year performance on a comparable basis. Orders in hand at Elevator Technology and Industrial Solutions cameto around€19billionintotalatMarch31,2014,formingastrongbaseforprofitablesalesgrowthinthesebusinesses.
Orderintakeinthebusinessareasofthematerialsactivitieswasinfluencedbyportfoliomeasures:WitheffectfromMarch 01,2014MaterialsServicesincludesthecontributionsoftheVDMandASTgroupstransferredfromOutokumpu,butona comparable basis orders improved due to higher volumes – aided in particular by numerous sales initiatives. Against continuinghighpricepressure,newordersatSteelEuropeweredownyear-on-year,partlyasaresultofthedisposalofthe tailored blanks business, but gained quarter-on-quarter – as at Materials Services – not least due to seasonal factors. OrdersatSteelAmericasincreaseddespitethesaleofThyssenKruppSteelUSAattheendofFebruary2014;ThyssenKrupp CSAincreaseditsorderintakeyear-on-yearby13%inthefirstsixmonths2013/2014duetopositivevolumeeffects.
Salesfromcontinuingoperations,at€19.4billioninthe1sthalfand€10.3billioninthe2ndquarter 2013/2014, were higher year-on-year in all business areas except Steel Europe where sales fell due to disposals. On a comparable basis sales increasedyear-on-yearby7%inthe1sthalfand9%inthe2ndquarter,profitinginparticularfromstronggrowthandhigh orders in hand in the capital goods operations. In the 2nd quarter all business areas increased their sales quarter-onquarterduetoseasonalandvolumeeffects–exceptforsmallseasonaldeclinesatElevatorTechnologyandflatsalesat SteelAmericas.
OrderintakeandsalesofthefullGroupinthe1sthalf2013/2014wereloweryear-on-yearasthe1stquarteroftheprior yearstillincludedthediscontinuedoperationStainlessGlobal.
| in million $\epsilon$ | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st quarter | 9,189 | |||
| 1st half | 18,729 | |||
| 9 months | 28,649 | |||
| 12 months | 38,559 | |||
| 2012/2013 | ||||
| 1st quarter | 9,109 | |||
| 1st half | 19,404 | |||
| 2013/2014 |
impactprogramhavinganeffect–adjustedEBITupsignificantly
Inastilldifficultandhighlycompetitiveclimate,adjustedEBITfromcontinuingoperationsincreasedsignificantlyyear-onyearandquarter-on-quarterto€555millioninthe1sthalfand€309millioninthe2ndquarter2013/2014.
InallthecapitalgoodsoperationsadjustedEBITwashigheryear-on-yearinboththe2ndquarterandthe1sthalf.Components TechnologyandIndustrialSolutionsalsoimprovedtheirearningsquarter-on-quarter.ComponentsTechnologyprofitedmainlyfrom performance improvements due to restructuring and efficiency measures initiated in the prior year, while Industrial Solutions benefitedfromtheinitialrecognitionofrevenuesandearningsfromanumberofmajorcontractsmainlyinProcessTechnologies. AtElevatorTechnologyearningswereslightlylowerquarter-on-quarterforseasonalreasonsbutearningsandmarginsincreased year-on-yearinbothquartersduetothepositiveeffectsofperformanceandrestructuringmeasures;adjustedEBITmarginwas0.4 percentagepointshigheryear-on-yearinthe1sthalfand0.5percentagepointshigherat11.0%inthe2ndquarter.
Aidedbynumerousefficiencymeasuresandsalesinitiatives,1sthalfadjustedEBITatMaterialsServiceswasroughlylevel withtheprioryeardespitecontinuinghighpricepressureandintensecompetition.AtSteelEurope,themeasuresunderthe "Best-in-ClassReloaded"programhelpedindoublingadjustedEBITcomparedwiththefirstsixmonthsoftheprioryear.At both Materials Services and Steel Europe adjusted EBIT in the 2nd quarter was up quarter-on-quarter, mainly due to seasonalandvolumeeffects.SteelAmericasremainednegativeinthereportingperiodwithadjustedEBITof€H43Imillion. ThankstoefficiencyandvolumegainsandpositiveeffectsfrommarketpricesintheUSA,however,thelosseswerereduced bymorethan€100millioncomparedwiththeprioryear,whichalsoprofitedfromapositivenon-periodtaxeffect.Adjusted EBIT deteriorated slightly quarter-on-quarter; declining contributionsfrom ThyssenKrupp Steel USAwere partly offset by operatingimprovementsandpositivetranslationeffectsatThyssenKruppCSA.
IncludingthediscontinuedoperationstheGroup'sadjustedEBITincreasedfrom€226millionto€555millioninthe1sthalf 2013/2014.Themainreasonswereimprovementsinthecontinuingoperationsandtheabsenceoftheoperatinglossesat StainlessGlobalfromthe1stquarteroftheprioryearwiththecompletionofthedisposal.
EBITandfinancialpositionimpactedbyspecialitems
Inthe1sthalf2013/2014EBITfromcontinuingoperationswasimpactedbynetspecialitemsof€18million.Thespecial itemsinthe1stquarterrelatedinparticulartorestructuringprovisionsatElevatorTechnologyandComponentsTechnology as well as expenses at Corporate in connection with portfolio measures. These were partly offset by a disposal gain at MaterialsServicesandincomefromtheupdatedvaluationofalong-termfreightagreementatSteelAmericas.Thespecial itemsinthe2ndquartercametoanet€H18ImillionandrelatedinparticulartoincomefromthesaleofThyssenKruppSteel USA at Steel Americas and incomefromthe deconsolidation ofthe non-operating US subsidiary The Budd Company at Corporate.ThiswaspartlyoffsetatCorporatebyalossonthesaleoftheOutokumpushareholdinginthe2ndquarter,but thiswasinturnlargelyoffsetbycorrespondingfinancialincomeofalmostthesameamountduetoderecognitionofashare derivativeHseealsoNote02I.
SpecialitemsfromContinuingOperations
| Mio€ | 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBIT13 | 42 | 537 | ++ | 2523 | 327 | ++ |
| +/-Disposallosses/gains | 233 | 2613 | -- | 2 | 2633 | -- |
| +Restructuringexpenses | 45 | 90 | 100 | 32 | 40 | 25 |
| +Impairment | 4 | 213 | -- | 5 | 0 | -- |
| +Othernon-operatingexpenses | 234 | 10 | 2963 | 228 | 7 | 2973 |
| -Othernon-operatingincome | 2253 | 2203 | 20 | 2223 | 223 | 91 |
| AdjustedEBIT13 | 297 | 555 | 87 | 193 | 309 | 60 |
13Prior-yearfigureshavebeenadjusted.
After special items, EBIT from continuing operations came to €537million in the 1st half. The prior-year figure was €42million.After-taxearningsfrom continuing operations increased accordinglyfrom €H206Imillionto €15million;they increasedquarter-on-quarterinthe2ndquarterfrom€H256Imillionto€272million.Inadditiontooperatingimprovements the main reason was the charge to net financial income/expense of €276 million attributable to the Outokumpu shareholdinginthe1stquarter,whichwaspartlyoffsetinthe2ndquarterbytheabovefinancialincomeof€224million.
OnthisbasisthefullGroupgeneratednetincomeattributabletotheshareholdersofThyssenKruppAGof€204millionin thefirst sixmonths ofthefiscal year, ofwhichthe 2nd quarter contributed €269million. The net incomeforthe period includedincomeinthe1sthalfattributabletothediscontinuedoperationsinthenetamountof€185million.Thismainly stemsfromthe 1st quarter 2013/2014fromthe reversal of provisionsforthe obligationto offset any negativefinancial consequencesforOutokumpuundermergercontrolrequirementsinconnectionwiththesaleofInoxumtoOutokumpu.
Earningspershareimprovedyear-on-yearfrom€H0.26Ito€0.37inthe1sthalf2013/2014andcameto€0.48inthe2nd quarter.
Netfinancialdebtfurtherreduced
Asexpected,freecashflowfromcontinuingoperationsbeforedisposalsat€H661Imillioninthe1sthalf2013/2014was slightly lower year-on-year due to the compensation payment to Deutsche Bahn and the preparatory measures for the relining of blastfurnace Schwelgern 2.Including disposals, in particularthe cash inflowsfromthesale of ThyssenKrupp SteelUSA,thefreecashflowofthefullGroupcameto€385million;theprior-yearfigure,whichincludedthecashinflows fromtheInoxumtransaction,was€286million.
ThefullGroup'snetfinancialdebtatMarch31,2014cameto€3,960million,downbothfromayearearlierH€5,298millionI andSeptember30,2013H€5,038millionI.
Netfinancialdebtiscalculatedasthedifferencebetweenthecashandcashequivalentsshowninthestatementoffinancial positionpluscurrentotherfinancialassetsavailableforsale,andnon-currentandcurrentfinancialdebt;thecorresponding assetsintendedforsaleofthedisposalgroupsandthediscontinuedoperationsarealsotakenintoaccount.
ThyssenKrupp AG has agreements with banks which contain certain conditions in the event that the gearing ratio Hnet financialdebttoequityIintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsexceeds150%attheclosingdateHSeptember30I.
AtMarch31,2014thegearingratiowas124.4%,around76percentagepointslowerthanatSeptember30,2013andback below the gearing limit of 150%. The main reasons for the improvement were the capital increase carried out in early December2013andtheproceedsfromthesaleofThyssenKruppSteelUSAinFebruary2014.
At March 31, 2014 the Group's available liquidity amounted to €8.8billion, consisting of €5.1billion cash and cash equivalents and €3.7billion undrawn committed credit lines. There is thus sufficient scope to cover upcoming debt maturities.Thegrossfinancialliabilitiesrepayableuptotheendofthenextfiscalyear2014/2015amountto€2.7billion. ThyssenKruppisthussolidlyfinanced.
Capitalincreasesuccessfullyplaced
On December02, 2013 the Executive Board decided to increase the capital stock of ThyssenKrupp AG by a nominal €131,709,191.68, i.e. around 10% of the capital stock, by issuing 51,448,903 new shares excluding shareholders' subscriptionrights.OnDecember03,2013thenewlyissuedshareswereplacedwithGermanandinternationalinstitutional investorsatapriceof€17.15pershareinanacceleratedbookbuildingprocess.Theplacementresultedingrossproceeds of €882.3million, which contributed to strengthening equity and reducing net financial debt. The capital stock of ThyssenKruppAGisnow€1,448,801,144.32andisdividedinto565,937,947noparbearershares.
Theplacementpriceof€17.15wasbasedontheofferssubmittedbyinstitutionalinvestorsintheacceleratedbookbuilding process.Theplacementpricewasthereforeclosetothestockmarketprice.Itrepresentedadiscountofonly2.75%tothe previous day's Xetra closing price, much less than the maximum 5% discount allowed. Thanks to the liquid trading in ThyssenKruppshares,allshareholdershadthechancetomaintaintheir percentageshareholding bybuyingthe requisite shares onthestockmarket on approximatelythesame conditions. Thespeed ofthe placement andthefactthat itwas almostthreetimesoversubscribedbymainlylong-terminvestorsconfirmsthetrustofthecapitalmarketinthelong-term strategyofThyssenKrupp.
Bondsuccessfullyissued
OnFebruary 19, 2014 ThyssenKrupp AG issued a €1.25 billion bondwith amaturity of 5 years and 8months under its €10 billion debt issuance program.With an order book of over €6 billionthe bondwas verywell received bythe capital market. The bond carries a coupon of 3.125% p.a. at an issue price of 99.201%. The issuetook advantage ofthe good marketenvironmentandachievedahistoricallyfavorablecouponforThyssenKrupp.Italsoextendedthematurityprofileof thecompany'sfinancialdebtandstrengthenedthecapitalmarketshareofitsfinancingmix.Theminimumdenominationof €1,000meansitiseligibletobeboughtbyretailinvestors.
Newsyndicatedcreditfacilityagreed
OnMarch28,2014ThyssenKruppagreedanew€2.0billionsyndicatedcreditlinewithitsfinancialpartners.Thefacilityhas aninitialtermtoMarch28,2017.Attheendofthefirstandsecondyearsitcanbeextendedbyayearineachcasewiththe approvalofthelenders.Thenewcreditlinereplacesthe€2.5billioncreditfacilitythatwouldhaveexpiredinJuly2014.
Capitalexpendituresdownyear-on-year
In the 1st half 2013/2014 ThyssenKrupp invested a total of €452 million, compared with €719 million in the 1st half 2012/2013. €99million ofthe declinewas attributabletothe discontinued operations and resultedfromthe absence of expendituresatStainlessGlobaloncompletionofthedisposal.
Inthefirst six months ofthe currentfiscal yearwe spent €193million onthe capital goods businesses, including €138 millionatComponentsTechnology.Themajorityofthebudgetforourcomponentsbusiness relatestothegrowth regions BICandNAFTA;forexampleweopenedanewspringsandstabilizersfactoryinChengdu HChinaIinDecember2013and startedconstructionofafurtherplantforcylinderheadmodulesinPoçosdeCaldas HBrazilIinFebruary2014.Itwillstart productionin2015.TwofurtherplantsforsteeringsystemsandcylinderheadmodulesinChinaarenearingcompletionand will begin production shortly. Elevator Technology invested in expanding and modernizing its plants as well as further strengtheningitsservicebusinessthroughacquisitions.IndustrialSolutionsinvestedmainlyinitsResource Technologies businessinservicecentersinBrazilandChileandafabricationsiteinAustralia.Weinvestedatotalof€238millioninour materialsoperations.Ofthis,€154millionwenttoSteelEurope,includingforthereliningofblastfurnaceSchwelgern2in thesummer,and€55milliontoSteelAmericas.MaterialsServicesexpandeditsserviceandprocessingcapacitiesthrough smalleracquisitionsandopenedanewservicecenterinAlabamaandanewprocessingcenterinBulgaria.
Expecteddevelopments
ThefollowingforecastrelatestothecontinuingoperationsoftheGroupafterthereintegrationofSteelAmericas.Itincludes thedisposalgroupThyssenKruppSteelUSAuptotheclosingofthesaleattheendofFebruary2014.TheVDMandAST groupstransferredfromOutokumputoThyssenKruppattheendofFebruary2014arealsoincluded:
Salesandearnings–Fromthepresentperspective,theGroup'sbusinessperformanceinthe2013/2014fiscalyearwillbe characterizedbyamoderaterecoveryoftheglobaleconomy.Theapparenttrends–theendoftheeconomicdownturnin theeurozoneandstabilizationofthepaceofgrowthoutsideEurope–cannotyetberegardedascertain.
Basedontheassumptionsof
- generallyslowgrowthinthecoremarketsforourmorecyclicalmaterialsandcomponentsbusinessesinthedeveloped worldregionsandcontinuinggrowthintheemergingeconomies,
- nomajordislocationsontherawmaterialsmarkets,and
- visibilitynotextendingmuchbeyondaquarterforlargepartsofourmaterialsandcomponentsbusinessesinthecurrent economicenvironment
ourcurrentexpectationsforThyssenKruppinfiscal2013/2014areasfollows:
- TheGroup'ssalesonacomparablebasisshouldgrowyear-on-yearbyamidtohighersingle-digitpercentagerate.
-
Capitalgoodsbusinesses:ThehighorderbacklogsatElevatorTechnologyandIndustrialSolutionssecuretheexpected sales growth well into the fiscal year. At Components Technology the new plants in China and India should deliver increasingsalescontributions.
-
Materialsbusinesses:AtMaterialsServicesselectivegrowthinitiativesandtheintegrationoftheVDMandASTgroupsare expectedto resultinhighersales,whilesales atSteelEuropewill beslightlylowerdueto portfoliomeasures.AtSteel Americas,continuingtechnicaloptimizationandincreasingpenetrationoftheslabmarketsinNorthandSouthAmerica shouldoffsettheabsenceofThyssenKruppSteelUSA'ssalesfollowingthedisposal.
- AdjustedEBITfortheGroupshouldalmostdoubleyear-on-yearHadjustedEBIT2012/2013:€586million,restatedI.Apart fromSteelAmericasallbusinessareaswillmakepositivecontributions.Asaresultofoperatingprogress,SteelAmericas' losswillagaindeclinesignificantly.Inaddition,theexpectedgrowthinourhighlyprofitablecapitalgoodsbusinessesand our Groupwide efforts to enhance performance under the impact program will contribute to improving the Group's earnings. Elevator Technology in particular will further improve its earnings and margin. An earnings improvement is likewiseexpectedatIndustrialSolutions.InourmaterialsbusinessesweexpectSteelEurope–despitecontinuingstrong competition–todeliverahigherearningscontributionduetoefficiencygainsfromthe"Best-in-ClassReloaded"project.
Our goal in the subsequent years continues to be to strengthen our equity through a return to net profit; for fiscal 2013/2014,weexpectasignificantimprovementtowardsbreak-even.Wewillalsoworkhardtoimprovecashgeneration fromoperatingactivitiesonasustainablebasisandfurtherreducenetfinancialdebt.
Ourfinancingandliquiditywillremainonasolidbasisinfiscal2013/2014andabletocushionfluctuationsresultingfrom suddeneconomicchanges.Inadditiontothesuccessfulcapitalincrease,theproceedsfromthesaleoftheThyssenKrupp SteelUSArollingandcoatingplantinCalvert/Alabamasignificantlyreduceournetfinancialdebtandgearing;inaddition, the stringent implementation of our Strategic Way Forward and the efficiency measures under impact will substantially improvetheearningsandcompetitiveprofileoftheGroup.CapitalspendingintheGroupasawholeisexpectedtobeatthe prior-yearlevel.
Fiscalyear2014/2015
Inthe2014/2015fiscalyearwewillcontinuetoworkonthestructuralimprovementoftheGroupandrigorouslyimplement our integrated strategic development plan. This may include among other things targeted growth stimulus and further portfoliooptimization.Assumingtheglobaleconomycontinuesitsmoderate recovery,theeconomicdownturnintheeuro zone is over and the pace of growth outside Europe stabilizes, we expect our sales to increase further in line with the generalgrowthoftheeconomy.Risingsalesandstructuralimprovementsshouldhaveacorrespondinglypositiveimpacton earnings. In 2014/2015 we additionally expectfurther significant improvements onthe earnings side as a result ofthe corporate programs initiated, in particular "impact 2015", and the continuous stimulus to efficiency provided by benchmarking. We therefore also expect an improvement in the equity and financing situation in 2014/2015. More informationonourcorporateprogramscanbefoundinthesection"StrategicdevelopmentoftheGroup".
Businessareareview
ComponentsTechnology
ComponentsTechnologyinfigures
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orderintake | million€ | 2,684 | 3,012 | 12 | 1,360 | 1,573 | 16 |
| Sales | million€ | 2,705 | 2,983 | 10 | 1,360 | 1,555 | 14 |
| EBIT13 | million€ | 106 | 122 | 15 | 64 | 67 | 5 |
| EBITmargin | % | 3.9 | 4.1 | — | 4.7 | 4.3 | — |
| AdjustedEBIT13 | million€ | 103 | 138 | 34 | 62 | 75 | 21 |
| AdjustedEBITmargin | % | 3.8 | 4.6 | — | 4.6 | 4.8 | — |
| Employees2March313 | 27,698 |
28,354 | 2 | 27,698 | 28,354 | 2 |
13Prior-yearfigureshavebeenadjusted.
TheComponents Technology business area produces andmarkets high-tech componentsworldwideforthe automotive andmachinerysectors.Intheautosectortheproductrangeincludesassembledcamshafts,cylinderheadmoduleswith integratedcamshafts,andcrankshaftsHPowertrainI,steeringanddampingsystems,springsandstabilizersaswellasthe assembly of axle modules HChassisI. In the machinery sector Components Technology supplies components for constructionequipment,windturbinesandnumerousgeneralengineeringapplications.Thisbroadspectrumofproducts is based on years of experience in both forging and cold forming. Together with expertise in machining and complex assembly processes, Components Technology has development and manufacturing know-how for high-performance componentsalongtheentirevaluechain.
Orderintakeandsaleshigher
Components Technology continued itsstrong 1st quarter performance intothe 2nd quarter and achieved order intake of €3billion inthe 1st half, ayear-on-year increase of 12%, or 15% on a comparable basis.Inthe 2nd quarter alone new ordersincreasedbyaround16%to€1.6billiondespitenegativecurrencytranslationeffectsmainlyfromtheUSdollarand Brazilianreal;onacomparablebasisthegrowthwas19%.Thedemandrecoveryforcarandtruckcomponentsinwestern Europe strengthened. The positive trend on the car markets in China and the NAFTA region also continued, although demand in the USA was weaker at the start of the year due to the severe winter; demand for trucks and off-highway vehicleswashigher.ThemarketinIndiaremainedweakduetoeconomicuncertainty.AtPowertrainandChassis,business wasstrongerinthemid-sizeandpremiumsegmentspartlyasaresultofnewproductlaunches.Thebuild-outofournew plants,aboveallinAsiaandSouthAmerica,continuestomakegoodprogress.InFebruary2014thefoundationstonewas laidfor a new plantto produce automotive components in Poços de Caldas inBrazil.When complete itwillmanufacture morethanamillioncylinderheadmodulesayeartoallowmoreefficientengineassemblyforautomotivemanufacturers.In the industrial components business the slight recovery from the weak prior-year levels continued. Demand in China in particularresultedinhigherordersforwindturbinecomponents.Howevertherewasnoreversalintheweakdemandtrend forconstructionequipmentcomponentsinwesternEurope.
Followingthetrend in orders, 1st half sales also increased significantly year-on-year, by 10%to around €3 billion; on a comparablebasissaleswere13%higher.2ndquartersalesimprovedyear-on-yearby14%andonacomparablebasisby 17%.Comparedwiththeseasonallyweaker1stquarter,ordersandsaleswerearound9%higher.
Earningsandmarginhigher
At €138million inthe 1st half and €75million inthe 2nd quarter, adjusted EBIT ofComponents Technologywas higher year-on-year, reflecting increased sales and above all performance improvements due to restructuring and efficiency measuresintroducedintheprioryearunderthecorporateprogramimpact.Theresultsalsoincludestartupcostsfornew plantsandnewproducts.AdjustedEBITmarginincreasedto4.8%inthe2ndquarter.
EBITwasimpactedbyspecialitemsinthe1sthalf,mainlyresultingfromrestructuringexpensesforpersonnelmeasuresin the construction equipment components business HBercoI and impairment of an equity-method investment as part of a disposalprocess.
*FiguresforQ12012/2013toQ12013/2014havebeenadjusted.
TheconstructionequipmentcomponentsbusinessisnolongerreportedasadisposalgroupatMarch31,2014;asaresult, €6millionamortizationanddepreciationnotchargedsinceOctober01,2012hastoberecovered,including€2millionfor the1sthalf2013/2014HseealsoNote02I.Therestructuringactivitiesbegunlastfiscalyeararebeingcontinuedinorderto securethesustainabilityofthebusinessandsupportitsintendedsale.
ElevatorTechnology
ElevatorTechnologyinfigures
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ordersinhand2March313 | million€ | 3,766 | 3,834 | 2 | 3,766 | 3,834 | 2 |
| Orderintake | million€ | 3,249 | 3,382 | 4 | 1,633 | 1,581 | 233 |
| Sales | million€ | 2,920 | 3,025 | 4 | 1,388 | 1,481 | 7 |
| EBIT | million€ | 304 | 292 | 243 | 133 | 159 | 20 |
| EBITmargin | % | 10.4 | 9.7 | — | 9.6 | 10.7 | — |
| AdjustedEBIT | million€ | 315 | 338 | 7 | 146 | 163 | 12 |
| AdjustedEBITmargin | % | 10.8 | 11.2 | — | 10.5 | 11.0 | — |
| Employees2March313 | 48,150 |
49,316 | 2 | 48,150 | 49,316 | 2 |
TheElevatorTechnologybusinessareasuppliespassengerandfreightelevators,escalatorsandmovingwalks,passenger boardingbridges,stairandplatformliftsaswellasprovidingservicefortheentireproductrange.Over900locationsform atight-knitsalesandservicenetworkkeepingusclosetocustomers.
OrdergrowthdrivenbyimproveddemandinChina,theUSAandSouthKorea
Due to negative exchange rate effects, order intake at €1.6 billion in the 2nd quarter was down slightly year-on-year; however on a comparable basis order intake increased slightly reflecting a continuing strong operating performance. Comparedwiththe 1st quarter orderswere lowerforseasonal reasons.Inthe 1st half 2013/2014 new orders increased year-on-year by 4%to €3.4 billion – mainly driven by improved demand in China,the USA and South Korea. Excluding negativeexchangerateeffectstheincreasewas9%.DemandinEuropewassteady,despitedelaystosomemajorprojects. Ordersinhandincreasedyear-on-yearandquarter-on-quarter.
Salesstrong,particularlyinAsia
Driven by the strong order intake, 1st half sales also increased significantly year-on-year to €3.0billion, gaining 8% excluding negative exchange rate effects. 2nd quarter sales came to €1.5 billion, up 7% year-on-year despite negative exchangerateeffects,onacomparablebasistheincreasewas12%.WhereassalesinEuropewereslightlyhigheryear-onyear, we again recorded double-digit growth rates in Asia – particularly in China – mainly dueto high demandfor new installations.Likeorders,2ndquartersaleswerealsolowerquarter-on-quarterforseasonalreasons.
| Elevator Technology order intake | Elevator Technology adjusted EBIT | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in million $\epsilon$ , quarter on quarter rate of change | in million $\epsilon$ , quarter on quarter rate of change | |||||||
| Q1 | 1,616 | Q1 | 169 | |||||
| Q2 | 1,633 $+1\%$ |
Q2 | (14)% | 146 | ||||
| Q 3 | 1,696 $+4%$ |
Q3 | $+18%$ | 172 | ||||
| Q 4 | 1,575 (7)% |
Q4 | $+9%$ | 188 | ||||
| 2012/2013 | 2012/2013 | |||||||
| Q1 | 1,801 $+14%$ |
Q1 | (7)% | 175 | ||||
| Q2 | 1,581 (12)% |
Q2 | (7)% | 163 | ||||
| 2013/2014 | 2013/2014 |
Performanceprogramhavinganeffect
Inthe1sthalf2013/2014ElevatorTechnologyimproveditssalesandadjustedEBITmarginyear-on-yearandincreasedits adjustedEBITby7%to€338milliondespitenegativeexchangerateeffects.Theearningsandmarginimprovementmainly reflectsastrong operating performanceandthe positiveeffectsofperformance optimizationand restructuringmeasures underthecorporateprogramimpact.2ndquarteradjustedEBITwasslightlylowerquarter-on-quarterforseasonalreasons, butincreasedyear-on-yearby12%to€163million.Comparedwiththeprioryear,adjustedEBITmarginincreasedby0.4 percentagepointsinthe1sthalfandby0.5percentagepointsto11.0%inthe2ndquarter.
EBIT cameto €292million inthe 1st half. It includes special items of €46million,mainlyfor restructuring measures in Europeinthe1stquarter.
IndustrialSolutions
IndustrialSolutionsinfigures
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ordersinhand2March313 | million€ | 16,440 | 15,082 | 283 | 16,440 | 15,082 | 283 |
| Orderintake | million€ | 3,597 | 3,483 | 233 | 1,595 | 1,188 | 2263 |
| thereofMarineSystems13 | million€ | 227 | 1,360 | 499 | 45 | 59 | 31 |
| Sales | million€ | 2,734 | 2,881 | 5 | 1,428 | 1,593 | 12 |
| thereofMarineSystems13 | million€ | 703 | 762 | 8 | 400 | 444 | 11 |
| EBIT | million€ | 339 | 368 | 9 | 198 | 195 | 223 |
| EBITmargin | % | 12.4 | 12.8 | — | 13.9 | 12.2 | — |
| AdjustedEBIT | million€ | 320 | 372 | 16 | 180 | 199 | 11 |
| AdjustedEBITmargin | % | 11.7 | 12.9 | — | 12.6 | 12.5 | — |
| Employees2March313 | 18,427 |
19,081 | 4 | 18,427 | 19,081 | 4 | |
13includingothershareholdingsandconsolidation
UndertheGroup'sstrategicdevelopmentprogram,wereachedkeymilestonesintheintegrationandregionalizationofthe plantengineering business. To betterexploit globalmarket opportunities inengineering asamajor growth areaforthe Group, in January 2014 we combined the previously separate companies ThyssenKrupp Uhde and ThyssenKrupp Resource Technologies Hcreated from ThyssenKrupp Polysius and ThyssenKrupp FördertechnikI under the roof of ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions. As a global, integrated engineering and construction company, ThyssenKrupp IndustrialSolutionsfocusesmarketstrategy,presentsasinglefacetothecustomerandsupportstheglobalexchangeof knowledgeandengineeringandprojectmanagementcapabilitiesacrossallitsbusinesses.Thiswillhelpusachieveour growthtargetsandincreaseefficiency.
In addition to the plant engineering operations, managed by the two business units Process Technologies Hpreviously UhdeI and Resource Technologies Hpreviously Polysius and FördertechnikI, the Industrial Solutions business area also comprises the Marine Systems and System Engineering business units. The product portfolio encompasses chemical plantsand refineries HProcessTechnologiesI,equipmentforthecementindustryandinnovativesolutionsforthemining andprocessingof rawmaterialsHResourceTechnologiesI,navalshipbuilding HMarineSystemsI,andproductionsystems fortheautoindustryHSystemEngineeringI.
Orderintakeathighlevelandstrongsalesgrowthin1sthalf
IndustrialSolutionscontinuestoperformatahighlevel.1sthalforderintakewasagainhighat€3.5billion,largelystable versustheprioryearHdown3%Iandalmostunchangedonacomparablebasis.Asexpected,2ndquarterordersweredown fromthehighlevelofthe2ndquarter2012/2013,whichprofitedfrommajorcontractsinthecementbusiness.Salescame to €2.9 billion in the 1st half and €1.6 billion in the 2nd quarter 2013/2014, increasing year-on-year by 5% and 12% respectively–orby9%and16%respectivelyonacomparablebasis.Theybenefitedfromtheinitialrecognitionofrevenues fromanumberofmajorcontracts,particularlyatProcessTechnologies.
ProcessTechnologieswasunabletomatchitsveryhighorderintakeofthe1sthalf2012/2013,whichwasmainlydrivenby theshalegasboomandlargeordersforfertilizerplantsintheUSA.2ndquarternewordersincreasedsignificantlyquarteron-quarter;amongotherthingswewonafollow-upcontractforafertilizerplantinHungary.
Resource Technologies recorded brisk demandforcementplants.Despite continuedweak demandfor newequipmentin theminingsector,orderintakewasroughlylevelwiththe1sthalf2012/2013.Wewonacontracttobuildaturnkeycement plant in Algeria in the 2nd quarter. This major order validates our strategy of combining technological expertise with a strong presence in the growth regions, allowing the company to profit from infrastructure expansion particularly in the emergingmarkets.
The market for System Engineering weakened in the 1st half, but we continue to see good project opportunities in productionsystemsforboththeautomotiveandaerospaceindustries.
ThehighlevelofnewordersatMarineSystemsinthe1sthalf2013/2014wasmainlyduetoamajorcontractreceivedin the 1st quarter to supply two submarines to Singapore. In view of the announcement by the Swedish government that futurenavalshipbuildingprogramswillbecarriedoutnationally,webegantalkswithSaabinmid-April2014onasaleof the Swedish shipyard ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems AB Hformerly KockumsI. Any transaction would be subject to regulatoryapproval.WeplantoconcentrateournavalshipbuildingoperationsatthesitesinKiel,HamburgandEmden.
The generally solid order situation ofthe Industrial Solutions business area gives us a continuing high order backlog of €15.1billion,providinglong-termplanningcertaintyandcapacityutilizationforthenexttwotothreeyears.
| naastriai oonations oraer mtane | maastrial oolations aajasted Ebri | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in million $\epsilon$ , quarter on quarter rate of change | in million $\epsilon$ , quarter on quarter rate of change | |||
| Q1 | 2,002 | Q1 | 140 | |
| Q2 $(20)\%$ |
1,595 | Q2 | $+29%$ | 180 |
| Q3 (51)% |
779 | Q3 | (13)% | 156 |
| Q4 $+16%$ |
907 | Q4 | $+5%$ | 164 |
| 2012/2013 | 2012/2013 | |||
| Q1 $+153%$ |
2,295 | Q1 | $+5%$ | 173 |
| Q2 (48)% |
1,188 | Q2 | $+15%$ | 199 |
| 2013/2014 | 2013/2014 | |||
Significantearningsimprovement,continuinggoodmarginquality
2ndquarteradjustedEBITat€199millionwasupsignificantlyquarter-on-quarterandyear-on-year.Total1sthalfadjusted EBITcameto€372million,fullyinlinewithexpectations.Theclearearningsimprovementprofitedfromorderbillingsinthe fertilizer business of Process Technologies and efficiency gains in all business units. 1st half adjusted EBITmargin also increasedyear-on-yearandwas againwellwithinthe doubledigittargetcorridorat12.9% H1sthalf2012/2013:11.7%I. 1sthalfearningswereimpactedslightlybyspecialitemsof€H4Imillion,mainlyduetorestructuringmeasures.
MaterialsServices
MaterialsServicesinfigures
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orderintake | million€ | 5,753 | 6,256 | 9 | 2,988 | 3,414 | 14 |
| Sales | million€ | 5,738 | 6,059 | 6 | 2,923 | 3,320 | 14 |
| EBIT | million€ | 21213 | 80 | ++ | 21573 | 37 | ++ |
| EBITmargin | % | 22.13 | 1.3 | — | 25.43 | 1.1 | — |
| AdjustedEBIT | million€ | 98 | 90 | 283 | 58 | 56 | 233 |
| AdjustedEBITmargin | % | 1.7 | 1.5 | — | 2.0 | 1.7 | — |
| Employees2March313 | 26,230 |
30,653 | 17 | 26,230 | 30,653 | 17 |
With some 500 locations in 35 countries, the Materials Services business area specializes in materials distribution includingtechnicalservices.InconnectionwiththeendingofallfinanciallinkswithOutokumputhefullVDMgroup,theAST groupwith its plants andtheItalianservice center aswell asfurtherstainlesssteelservice centers inGermany,France, SpainandTurkeyweretransferredfromOutokumputoThyssenKruppandassignedtotheMaterialsServicesbusinessarea witheffectfromFebruary28,2014.ASTinparticularistoprofitfromthebusinessarea'sglobaldistributionorganizationin thefuture.
Shipmentsupsignificantlythankstobroadsalesinitiatives–slightdemandimprovementinsomeareas
Thebusinessarea'sinternationalpositioningcombinedwithitsfocusonabroadmixofcustomersandsectorsagainpaid clear dividends inthe 1st half 2013/2014.Warehouse shipments ofmetals increased significantly in almost all regions thankstointensivesalesinitiatives.Withover2.8milliontonsweachievedyear-on-yeargrowthof8%inthefirstsixmonths of the fiscal year, almost matching the record level of before the 2008 financial crisis. Almost everywhere we sold significantlymorematerialscomparedwithboththe2ndquarter2012/2013andthe1stquarterofthecurrentfiscalyear. Despite intense competitionwe increasedthe volume of direct-to-customer andtrading business by around 13%to 1.8 milliontons inthe 1st half 2013/2014.Shipments of rawmaterialssuch as coke/coal,special ores,minerals, alloys and metalsincreasedbywellover100%to1.9milliontons;onlyshipmentsofalloysandmetalsdeclinedslightlyyear-on-year duetotheveryweakstainlesssteelmarket.
Thebusinessarea'skeyfinancialindicatorsareaffectedbytheinclusionoftheVDMandASTgroupsasofMarch01,2014. Salesandorderintakeareeachaffectedtothetuneofaround€300million.
1st half order intake at almost €6.3 billionwas 9% higher year-on-year; on a comparable basisthe increasewas 6%.A comparisonofthe2ndquartersshowsasimilarpicture.Salescametoover€3.3billioninthe2ndquarter,up14%year-onyear,andalmost€6.1billioninthe1sthalf,up6%.Onacomparablebasistheincreaseswereonly7%and3%respectively, despite significantly higher volumes. The main reasonforthis was prices,whichwere completely unsatisfactory in both warehousinganddirect-to-customerbusiness.Averagepricesforrolledsteelandparticularlyforstainlesssteel,nonferrous metalsandplasticswerewellbelowprior-yearlevels.Thesamewastrueofmostrawmaterials.SinceFebruary2014both nickelandstainlesssteelpriceshavebeenshowingslightsignsofrecovery.
Inconnectionwiththehighgrowthinvolumestherewasanabove-averageincreaseinsalesinourmaterialstradingand metallurgical products businesses, while the plastics business also recorded double-digit growth. Services for the aerospaceindustry remainedstableatahighlevel.Thesamewastrueofourservicecenterbusinessfortheautomotive sector,withshipmentssignificantlyhigher.
After an intensive review ofthe purchase bids andtalkswith potential buyers,the disposal process initiated inthe past fiscalyearfortheRailway/ConstructionunitwasstoppedinMarch2014.NoneoftheoffersmetThyssenKrupp'sfinancial expectations.Againstthis background a decisionwasmadeto discontinuethe railway activities dueto a lack of growth prospects. The profitable construction businesswill be continued and repositionedfollowing an analysis ofthe business model.
The performance programs in connection with impact – primarily aimed at optimizing our logistics network, operating structureandadministration–werecontinuedwithhighintensityworldwide;inallregionsandbusinessunitsthenumberof employees was adjusted in line withthe market situation. In Germany andthe rest of Europe numerous companies are beingcombined;ouroperationsinRussiaandSlovakiaarebeingrestructured.
ThetransferofVDM,ASTandthestainlesssteelservicecentersaddedmorethan5,000peopletotheMaterialsServices workforce. The integration of the service centers in Germany, France, Spain and Turkey into the existing business area organization is largely completed.We are currently carrying out a detailed analysis ofthe businessmodels and plans of VDMandAST;togetherwiththemanagement,asustainableindustrialplanbackedbyextensivemeasureswillbefinalized bythissummer.
AdjustedEBITlargelystableindifficultpriceandcompetitiveenvironment
Thankstointensivesalesinitiativesandperformanceprograms,adjustedEBITof€90millioninthe1sthalfand€56million in the 2nd quarter 2013/2014 was largely level with the corresponding prior-year periods and represented a clear improvementontheseasonallyweaker1stquarter.Itincludesanegativecontributionof€3millionfromthenewactivities includedfromMarch01,2014.EBITcameto€80millioninthe1sthalf2013/2014,ayear-on-yearimprovementof€200 million.The1sthalf2012/2013wasimpactedbyspecialitemsof€219million,mainlyforexpenseinconnectionwiththe rail cartel. The €10million special items inthe currentfiscal year mainly comprise a disposal gain inthe rawmaterials tradingbusinessandvariousrestructuringexpenses,inparticularforthebusinessactivitiesandorganizationinRussia.
SteelEurope
SteelEuropeinfigures
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orderintake | million€ | 5,023 | 4,704 | 263 | 2,620 | 2,430 | 273 |
| Sales | million€ | 4,765 | 4,463 | 263 | 2,512 | 2,389 | 253 |
| EBIT | million€ | 19 | 72 | 279 | 2103 | 52 | ++ |
| EBITmargin | % | 0.4 | 1.6 | — | 20.43 | 2.2 | — |
| AdjustedEBIT | million€ | 39 | 81 | 108 | 9 | 62 | 589 |
| AdjustedEBITmargin | % | 0.8 | 1.8 | — | 0.4 | 2.6 | — |
| Employees2March313 | 27,773 |
26,397 | 253 | 27,773 | 26,397 | 253 |
TheSteelEuropebusinessareastandsforthedevelopment,productionandmarketingofpremiumflatcarbonsteel,mainly in the European market. Key customers are the auto industry and other steel-using sectors. The range also includes productsforattractivespecialistmarketssuchasthepackagingindustry.
Ordersandsalesdownduetodisposalsandlowerprices
Inthe1sthalf2013/2014SteelEurope'sbusinessvolumewasdownslightlyyear-on-year,mainlyduetodisposals.Ona comparablebasis,operatingperformancewaslargelystable,influencedbyhigherandsteadiervolumesbutalsocontinuing pressureonpricesandmargins.Orderintakecameto€4.7billion,down6%fromtheprior-yearperiod;onacomparable basisorderswerestable.Averagepricesforneworderswerelowerthanayearearlier.Ordervolumesstabilizedattheprioryearlevel,withasignificantquarter-on-quarterimprovementinthe2ndquarternotleastduetoseasonalfactors.
Salesinthe1sthalfwere6%loweryear-on-yearat€4.5billion.Onacomparablebasis–inparticularexcludingthesold tailoredblanksbusiness–saleswerestable.Averagenetsellingpricesdecreasedduetoweakpricesonthespotmarket. However,shipmentsincreasedby2%,or4%excludingportfoliochanges.Thesituationimprovednoticeablyinthecourseof the reporting period. Sales volumes in the 2nd quarter were 20% higher quarter-on-quarter. This was mainly due to improvedworkloadsatourcustomers,aboveallintheautomotiveandpackagingindustriesandatservicecenters.
Increasedcrudesteelproductioninpreparationforblastfurnacerelining
At6.6milliontons,crudesteelproductioninthereportingperiodincludingsuppliesfromHüttenwerkeKruppMannesmann HHKMIwas17%higheryear-on-year.Inpreparationfortheplannedrelininglaterthisyearofblastfurnace2inSchwelgern, thenewlyrelinedblastfurnace9wasfiredupagaininOctober2013.ForthesamereasonslabprocurementfromHKMwas increased.Withaslightimprovementintheordersituation, rolledsteelproductionforcustomersincreasedby5%overall year-on-yearto6.1milliontons.Withindividualcoatinglinesalreadyclosed,thedownstreamprocessingoperationsmainly hadagoodworkload.
"Best-in-ClassReloaded"takingeffect:EBITsignificantlyhigherindifficultmarketenvironment
AdjustedEBITinthe1sthalf2013/2014cameto€81million,doubletheprior-yearfigure.ExcludingtheprofitfromTailored Blanksstillcontainedayearearlier,theoperatingearningsimprovementwasevenmorepronounced.AdjustedEBITmargin increasedfrom0.8%to1.8%.At€62million,2ndquarteradjustedEBITshowedasubstantialimprovementbothyear-onyearand–forseasonalandvolumereasons–quarter-on-quarter,despiteadeclineinaveragesellingprices.Specialitems had little impact on earnings; EBIT in the first six months 2013/2014 came to €72 million. Despite this clear increase, earningsremainedatanunsatisfactorylevel,mainlyduetoinadequateaveragesellingprices.
With market conditions expected to remain difficult inthe future – especially with regardto steel prices – management continues to focus on implementing the measures under the "Best-in-Class Reloaded" program. Many of the cost and efficiencytargets identified underthis program have already been metto a significant degree inthe current yearwith a positive impact on earnings. These efforts are being continued rigorously. Inthis context we have initiatedthe planned disposal process for the grain-oriented electrical steel production operations, including the electrical steel operations in Nashik,India.Cost-cuttingmeasureswillbesupplementedbydifferentiationinitiativesandintensifiedsalesefforts;anewly launchedprojectistargetedatfurtheroptimizingstrategicsalesmanagement.
SteelAmericas
SteelAmericasinfigures
| 1sthalf 2012/2013 |
1sthalf 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
2ndquarter 2012/2013 |
2ndquarter 2013/2014 |
Change in% |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orderintake | million€ | 1,069 | 1,183 | 11 | 509 | 574 | 13 |
| Sales | million€ | 989 | 1,073 | 8 | 501 | 535 | 7 |
| EBIT13 | million€ | 21663 | 118 | ++ | 2443 | 117 | ++ |
| EBITmargin | % | — | 11.0 | — | — | 21.9 | — |
| AdjustedEBIT13 | million€ | 21663 | 2433 | 74 | 2443 | 2263 | 41 |
| AdjustedEBITmargin | % | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Employees2March313 | 4,068 | 4,037 | 213 | 4,068 | 4,037 | 213 |
13Prior-yearfigureshavebeenadjusted.
WithitssteelmillinBrazilHThyssenKruppCSAItheSteelAmericasbusinessareasuppliestheAmericanmarketwithhighqualityslabs.AspartoftheStrategicWayForwardThyssenKrupphaddecidedtoselltheThyssenKruppSteelUSArolling andcoatingplantinCalvert/Alabama;acontractonthesalewassignedwithaconsortiumofArcelorMittalandNipponSteel &SumitomoMetalCorporationonNovember29,2013,andtheclosingtookplaceonFebruary26,2014.Theagreement alsoincludesalong-termslabsupplycontractfortheBraziliansteelmill.Consequently,theSteelAmericasbusinessarea– whichhadbeenclassifiedasadiscontinuedoperationinaccordancewithIFRS–wasreclassifiedasacontinuingoperation atthe end ofthe 2012/2013fiscal year;withinthe business area, ThyssenKrupp Steel USAwas reported as a disposal groupuntiltheendofFebruary2014.
| Steel Americas order intake | Steel Americas adjusted EBIT | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in million €, quarter on quarter rate of change | in million $\epsilon$ , quarter on quarter rate of change* | |||||||
| Q1 | 560 | Q 1 | (122) | |||||
| Q2 | 509 (9)% |
Q2 | (44) $+64%$ |
|||||
| Q 3 | 496 (3)% |
Q3 | (193) $-9/6$ |
|||||
| Q 4 | 491 $(1)\%$ |
Q 4 | (136) $+30%$ |
|||||
| 2012/2013 | 2012/2013 | |||||||
| Q1 | 609 $+24%$ |
Q 1 | (17) $+88%$ |
|||||
| Q2 | 574 (6)% |
Q 2 | (26) (53)% |
|||||
| 2013/2014 | 2013/2014 |
*FiguresforQ12012/2013toQ12013/2014havebeenadjusted.
Increasesinorders,salesandproduction
At€1.2billion,orderintakeinthe1sthalf2013/2014wasup11%year-on-year.Inthe2ndquarter,orderswere13%higher year-on-year and 6% lower quarter-on-quarter. The contributions from ThyssenKrupp Steel USA are included up to the closingofthesaleattheendofFebruary2014.Thankstohighervolumes,orderintakeatThyssenKruppCSAinthefirstsix months2013/2014wasup13%year-on-year.1sthalfsalesofSteelAmericasat€1.1billionwere8%higherthanayear earlier,mainly reflectinghighershipmentsand prices; onacomparablebasissales increased by12%.2nd quartersales wereup7%year-on-year,againduetoimprovedvolumesandprices,andremainedalmostunchangedquarter-on-quarter despite the absence of sales contributions from ThyssenKrupp Steel USA following the closing. The Brazilian steel mill raisedslabproductionto2.0milliontonsinthereportinghalf,14%higherthanayearearlier.1.4milliontonsofslabswere suppliedtotheUSprocessingplant,andthankstointensifiedsaleseffortsinNorthandSouthAmerica0.6milliontonsof slabsweresoldtocustomersoutsidetheGroup,doubletheprior-yearfigure.
Clearimprovementinearnings
Adjusted EBIT in the 1st half 2013/2014 improved by more than €100 million year-on-year to €H43I million. This clear improvement was due in particular to higher and more efficient capacity utilization, lower costs, structurally improved reducingagentconsumption,savingsmeasuresfromtheimpactcorporateprogram,andpositivepriceeffectsontheNorth Americanflatsteelmarket.2ndquarteradjustedEBITalsoshowedayear-on-yearimprovement,eventhoughtheprior-year periodprofitedstronglyfromapositivenon-periodtaxeffect.Quarter-on-quarter,adjustedEBITwasslightlylower;declining contributions from ThyssenKrupp Steel USA were partly offset by operating improvements and positive exchange rate effectsatThyssenKruppCSA.
EBITcameto€118millioninthe1sthalfand€117millioninthe2ndquarter,asignificantincreasebothyear-on-yearand quarter-on-quarter; in addition to operating improvements, this was mainly due to high positive special items from the disposaloftheUSsiteinCalvertandpositivespecialitemsfromtheupdatedvaluationofalong-termfreightagreement.
Thenetheadcountwasonlyslightlylowerinthe1sthalf2013/2014,mainlyreflectingthereallocationatthebeginningof thefiscalyearofasteelmillserviceproviderworkingforThyssenKruppCSAfromMaterialsServicestoSteelAmericasand thesaleoftheThyssenKruppSteelUSArollingandcoatingplantinFebruary2014.
CorporateatThyssenKruppAG
Corporate comprises the Group's head office and the shared service activities. The Group is managed centrally by ThyssenKrupp AG as corporate headquarters. To achieve greater global integration, the Group has adopted a threedimensionalmanagementstructureHnetworkorganizationImadeupofoperatingbusinesses,functionsandregions.Aspart ofthisnewmanagementmodel,regionalheadquartersarenowoperatinginBrazil,India,ChinaandtheAsia/Pacificregion. TheregionalheadquartersinNorthAmericahasbeenfullyoperationalsincethebeginningofthepriorfiscalyear.
The shared services activities comprise Business Services Hfinance and human resourcesI, IT and Real Estate including non-operatingrealestate.SalesofservicesbyCorporatecompaniestoGroupcompaniesandexternalcustomerscameto €84millioninthe1sthalf,€14millionlessthanintheprior-yearperiod.
AdjustedEBITatCorporateinthe1sthalf2013/2014was€H222Imillioncomparedwith€H217Imillionayearearlier.Higher expensesforcorporateinitiatives,inparticularthedataandprocessharmonizationprogramHdaprohI,werepartlyoffsetby costreductionsunderimpact.EBITcameto€H315Imillioninthe1sthalfcomparedwith€H251Imillionayearearlierand wasimpactedbynetspecialitemsof€93million.
The special items related in particular to a gain from the deconsolidation of the non-operating US company The Budd Company in connection with its winding-down in a Chapter 11 case and a loss from the completion of the sale of the investmentinOutokumpu.
StainlessGlobal2discontinuedoperation3
ThemergeroftheStainlessGlobalbusinessareawiththeFinnishcompanyOutokumpuwascompletedonDecember28, 2012.Inthe 1st quarter 2012/2013 upto itsexitfromtheGroup, StainlessGlobal achieved order intake of €1.3 billion, salesof€1.4billionandEBITof€72million.Aftertheexit,incomeandexpenseswererecordedinthe1sthalf2013/2014 whichweredirectlyassociatedwiththesaleofStainlessGlobalandresultedinnetEBITof€185million.Theserelatemainly tothe 1st quarter 2013/2014 and reflectthe reversal of provisions recognized in connectionwiththe sale of Inoxumto Outokumpu for the obligation to offset any negative financial consequences for Outokumpu under merger control requirements.
Resultsofoperationsandfinancialposition
Analysisofthestatementofincome
At€19,404million,netsalesfromcontinuingoperationsinthe1sthalf2013/2014were€675millionor4%higherthana yearearlier.Costofsalesfromcontinuingoperationsincreasedby€450millionor3%andthusatalowerratethansales. TheincreasewasmainlyduetohighermaterialexpenseandhigherrestructuringexpenseintheElevatorTechnologyand SteelEuropebusinessareas.Grossprofitfromcontinuingoperationsimprovedcorrespondinglyby€225millionto€2,986 million,whilegrossprofitmarginwasunchangedat15%.
The main contributors to the €14 million rise in research and development costs from continuing operations were the ElevatorTechnologyandIndustrialSolutionsbusinessareas.
The€53millionincreaseingeneralandadministrativeexpensesresultedmainlyfromrestructuringexpenseincurredinthe reportingperiodintheElevatorTechnologybusinessareaandhigherconsultingexpenses.
The€249milliondecreaseinotherexpensesfromcontinuingoperationsrelatedmainlytotheprovisionsrecognizedinthe prioryearintheMaterialsServicesbusinessareainconnectionwiththerailcartel.
Othergainsattributabletocontinuingoperationswere€297millionhigherthanayearearlier.Thiswasmainlyduetothe winding-downinthereportingperiodofthenon-operatingUScompanyTheBuddCompanyandthesaleofThyssenKrupp SteelUSA.
The€380millionriseinfinancingincomefromcontinuingoperationswasmainlytheresultofhigherexchangerategainsin connection with finance transactions. The €589 million increase in financing expense from continuing operations was mainly due to higher currency losses in connection with finance transactions and to the loss from the sale of the shareholdinginOutokumpuOyj.
Theincomefromcontinuingoperations HbeforetaxIof€139million resultedintaxexpensefromcontinuingoperationsof €124million in the reporting period, mainly in connection with non-tax-deductible expense from the Outokumpu shareholdinganditssaleand–asintheprioryear–valuationallowancesfordeferredtaxassets.
Aftertakingintoaccountincometaxes,incomefromcontinuingoperationscameto€15million.
The discontinued operations achieved income of €185 million inthe reporting period compared with €61 million a year earlier. The €124million increasewasmainly dueto a €270million improvement in current incometo €185million;this mainly reflectsthe reversal ofthe provisionfor possibleeffectsfrommerger control requirements in connectionwiththe saleofInoxumtoOutokumpu.Thiswaspartlyoffsetbythe€146milliongainonthedisposalofthestainlesssteelbusiness recognizedonlyintheprior-yearperiod.
Includingtheafter-taxincomefromdiscontinuedoperations,netincomeof€200millionwaspostedinthereportingperiod, comparedwithanetlossof€145millionayearearlier.
Inthereportinghalfyear,earningspersharebasedonthenetincomeattributabletotheshareholdersofThyssenKruppAG came to €0.37, a year-on-year improvement of €0.63. Earnings per share from continuing operations came to €0.03, comparedwitha€0.38lossayearearlier.
Analysisofthestatementofcashflows
The amountstaken into account inthe statement of cashflows correspondtothe item "Cash and cash equivalents" as reported in the statement of financial position and also include the cash and cash equivalents relating to the disposal groups including the discontinued operations until the time of their actual sale. For the 1st quarter 2012/2013 the discontinuedoperationsincludecashflowsattributabletotheoperationsofStainlessGlobal.
Inthereportingperiodtherewasanetcashoutflowfromoperatingactivitiesof€209million,comparedwithacashinflow of €22million a year earlier.Ofthe €231 million overall deterioration, €426million relatedtothe continuing operations, whichrecordedacashoutflowof€209millioninthereportingperiodcomparedwitha€216millioncashinflowintheprioryearperiod.Thedeteriorationwasdueinparticulartoanincreaseincapitalemployedinoperatingassetsandliabilities.
Investing activities resulted in a net cash inflow of €594 million, compared with a cash inflow of €264 millionthe year before. The main reasons for the €330 million difference were the €169 million decrease in capital expenditures for property,plantandequipmentandintangibleassetsinthecontinuingoperationsaswellastheabsenceofthe€99million capital expenditures in the discontinued operations reported a year earlier. Proceeds from disposals of consolidated companiesinthereportingperiodrelatedmainlytothesaleofThyssenKruppSteelUSA,whiletheprioryearwasimpacted in particular by the sale of the stainless steel business to Outokumpu. In addition, the winding-down of the previously consolidated non-operatingUS company TheBuddCompanyinaChapter11case resultedina€279million disposal of cashandcashequivalentsinthe2ndquarter2013/2014.
Freecashflow,i.e.thesumofoperatingcashflowsandcashflowsfrominvestingactivities,rosebyatotalof€99millionto apositive€385million.Theabsence of prior-year€293millionnegativefreecashflowfromthe discontinued operations waspartlyoffsetbya€194millionreductioninfreecashflowinthecontinuingoperationsinthereportingperiod.
Cashinflowfromfinancingactivitiescameto€876million,€1,208millionlowerthanayearearlier;ofthisreduction,€238 millionreflectedtheabsenceofcashinflowsinthediscontinuedoperations.Inaddition,€970millionwasattributabletothe continuing operations and mainly reflected two partly offsetting effects: In the reporting period there were net financial borrowings of€151million,whileinthe prior-year period net borrowingscameto€2,070million.Theassociated€1,919 millionreductionwaspartlyoffsetbycashinflowsof€878millionfromthecapitalincreasecarriedoutinDecember2013.
Analysisofthestatementoffinancialposition
ComparedwithSeptember30,2013,totalassetsincreasedaltogetherby€1,131millionto€36,428million.Thisincludesa currencytranslation-relateddecreaseof€408million,mainlyduetomovementsintheUSdollarexchangerate.
Takingintoconsiderationanexchange rate-related reductionof€147million,non-currentassetsdecreasedaltogetherby €954 million. The main reason was the €968 million reduction in other financial assets as a result of the transfer to OutokumpuonFebruary28,2014ofthefinancialreceivablecreatedinconnectionwiththesaleofInoxum.Theoperations ofVDMandASTacquiredinexchangeandconsolidatedforthefirsttimewerethemainreasonforthe€439millionincrease inproperty,plantandequipment.Thedisposalofthe29.9%shareholdinginOutokumpuOyjtomeetthe requirementsof theEUinthisconnectionwasthemainreasonforthe€272milliondecreaseininvestmentsaccountedforusingtheequity method. The €201 million decrease in deferred tax assets mainly reflected the winding-down of the non-operating US companyTheBuddCompanyinaChapter11case.
Currentassetsincreasedbyatotalof€2,085million;thisincludedacurrencytranslation-relateddecreaseof€260million.
At €7,709million, inventories at March 31, 2014were €1,358 million higherthan at September 30, 2013. The risewas mainly duetothefirst-time consolidation of VDM and AST. Therewerefurther increases in particular intheComponents Technologybusinessarea,mainlyduetothereclassificationoftheformerdisposalgroupBerco,andthroughabuild-upof inventoryvolumesatSteelEurope.
Tradeaccountsreceivableincreasedaltogetherby€677millionto€5,633million.Aswellastheaforementionedfirst-time consolidationofVDMandASTandthereclassificationofBerco,thisalsoreflectedincreasedreceivablesinconnectionwith long-termconstructioncontractsintheElevatorTechnologyandIndustrialSolutionsbusinessareas.
The€329millionincreaseinothercurrentnon-financialassetswasmainlyduetoadvancepaymentsmadeinconnection withtheprocurementofinventoriesandotheradvancepaymentsaswellashigherrefundentitlementsinconnectionwith non-incometaxes.
The €1,222 million increase in cash and cash equivalents included proceeds of €878 million from the capital increase carriedoutinDecember2013andproceedsof€1,250millionfromtheissueofabondinFebruary2014.The€385million positivefree cashflow generated inthe reporting period also contributedtothe increase. Thiswas partly offset bytotal €1,034millionrepaymentsofliabilitiestofinancialinstitutions.
Assetsheldforsalewere€1,510millionlowerat€33million,mainlyasaresultofthedisposalofThyssenKruppSteelUSA andtheaforementionedreclassificationofBerco.
TotalequityatMarch31,2014was€3,183million,up€671millionfromSeptember30,2013.Themain reasonwasthe capitalincreasecarriedoutatthebeginningofDecember2013whichraisedtotalequityby€878million.Thenetincomeof €200millionforthe reportingperiodalsocontributedtotheincrease.Thiswaspartlyoffsetbythe€194millioncurrency translationlossesrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomeandactuariallossesHaftertaxesIof€202million.Theequity ratioimprovedfrom7.1%to8.7%.
Non-currentliabilitiesdecreasedbyatotalof€763million.Thisincludeda€471millionreductioninnon-currentfinancial debt, mainly reflectingthe repayment of liabilitiestofinancial institutions. This was partly offset bythe aforementioned issueofa€1,250millionbond,whichinturnwaspartlyoffsetbythereclassificationofa€750millionbonddueinMarch 2015to currentfinancial debt. The €402million decrease in accrued pension andsimilar obligationswasmainly dueto lower provisionsfor healthcare obligations in connection withthe winding-down of The Budd Company. This was partly offsetbyanincreaseasaresultoftheupdatedinterestratesusedfortherevaluationofpensionobligationsatMarch31, 2014.
Current liabilities increased by €1,223million. This included a €213million reduction dueto currencytranslationeffects. Thenetincreasewasthe resultofvariouspartlyoffsettingeffects:The€338million reductioninothercurrentprovisions wasmainlythe result ofthe reversal of a provision recognized inthe prior yearfor possibleeffectsfrommerger control requirementsinconnectionwiththesaleofInoxumtoOutokumpu.Inaddition,aprovisionrecognizedintheprioryearwas utilizedinthereportingperiodonthebasisofasettlementreachedwithDeutscheBahninconnectionwiththerailcartel.
At€4,637million,tradeaccountspayablewereupby€924millionfromSeptember30,2013.Thiswasmainlyduetothe first-time consolidation of VDM and AST andthe reclassification ofBerco. The €608million rise in currentfinancial debt resulted in particular from the aforementioned reclassification of a bond previously classified as non-current. The €230 milliondecreasein othercurrentfinancialliabilitiesmainly reflectedthe repayment ofliabilitiestoassociated companies. Higher liabilities in connection with long-term construction contracts and a rise in advance payments received werethe mainreasonsforthe€631millionincreaseinothercurrentnon-financialliabilities.
The €257 million reduction in liabilities associated with assets held for sale mainly reflected the reclassification of the formerdisposalgroupBerco.
Subsequentevents
Therewerenoreportableevents.
ThyssenKruppstock
StockprofitsfromrigorousimplementationofStrategicWayForward
Theincreaseinthevalue of ThyssenKrupp'sstockinthefirstsixmonthsofthecurrentfiscalyearwas drivenmainly by continuing risk reduction in connection with the Strategic Way Forward. Key initiatives included the sale of the ThyssenKruppSteelUSA rolling and coating plant andtheslabsupply contractfor ThyssenKruppCSA,theending of all financiallinkswithOutokumpu,andtheGroup'ssuccessfulfinancingmeasuresontheequityanddebtside.
Not least our Capital Market Day in London in December 2013, focused on our high-growth capital goods businesses ElevatorTechnologyandIndustrialSolutions,hadapositiveimpactonthevaluationofourstock.
Sincethecapitalincrease,ThyssenKrupp'sstockhasoutperformedthebenchmarkindices.Attheendofthe2ndquarteron March31,2014,ThyssenKrupp'ssharepricestoodat€19.46,12.8%higherthanonDecember03,2013and10.1%higher than on September 30, 2013.Inthesame periodsthe DAX gained 3.6% and 11.2% andthe DJSTOXX 5.4% and 8.7% respectively.
CapitalincreasereflectsincreasinginternationalsupportforStrategicWayForward
The fast placement of the capital increase in early December 2013 and the fact that it was almost three times oversubscribedbymainlylong-terminvestorsconfirmsthetrustofthecapitalmarketinThyssenKrupp'slong-termstrategy. The placement met with strong support in particular from international institutional investors: More than two thirds of demandcamefromAnglo-Saxoninvestors,lessthan10%fromGermaninvestors.Moreover, roughly90%ofthedemand wasfrominvestorswithwhomweareinconstantandtargeteddialoguethroughourinvestorrelationsactivities.
CevianCapitalhasfurtherincreaseditsshareholdinginThyssenKrupp
OnFebruary28,2014CevianCapitalannouncedinafurtherdisclosureofvotingintereststhatithadfurtherincreasedits share in ThyssenKrupp AGto beyondthe 15% reportingthreshold. Onthis date Cevian held 15.08% ofthe Company's capitalstock,correspondingto85,321,744shares.Asa resultCevianCapitalisthesecondbiggestshareholderafterthe AlfriedKruppvonBohlenundHalbachFoundation.
Rating
We have been rated by Moody's and Standard & Poor's since 2001 and by Fitch since 2003. In December 2013 Fitch loweredThyssenKrupp'sratingfromBBB-toBB+.Ourratingsarethereforebelowinvestmentgrade.Allthreeratingshavea negative outlook.A negative outlookmeansthatthe rating agencymonitorsthe ratingmore closely andthen reviews it, normallywithinaperiodof12to18months.
| Long-term rating |
Short-term rating |
Outlook | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard&Poor's | BB | B | negative |
| Moody's | Ba1 | NotPrime | negative |
| Fitch | BB+ | B | negative |
Innovations
Solar energy and hydrogen are important components of a sustainable energy supply. Demand is growing for efficient batterycellsandbatterysystemstostoreenergy.
ThyssenKruppSystemEngineering,asubsidiaryofplantengineeringspecialistsThyssenKruppIndustrialSolutions,plans and designs production lines for energy storage systems. In Pleissa in the German state of Saxony we also operate a technical center to advance battery productiontechnology. The Center for Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research Baden-Württemberg HZSWI, one of Europe's leading energy research institutes, has commissioned ThyssenKrupp System Engineeringtoplananddesignafullyautomatedpilotlinefortheformationoflithium-ionbatterycells.ZSW'sworkincludes the research and development of technologies for the sustainable, climate-friendly provision of electricity, heat and renewablefuels.
The Materials Services business area, together with the Fraunhofer Institute for Material Flow and Logistics HIMLI and DortmundUniversityofTechnology,hasdevelopedthenewLogisticExcellenceHLExIsystemformaterialdistribution.This groundbreakinginnovationoptimizesthevariousstagesofalogisticschainsupplyingroughly150,000articlesfromstock tocustomersonajust-in-timebasis.
Withthe zinc-magnesium coatingsZM EcoProtect® and ZM PrimeProtect®,the Steel Europe business area has developed twohighlyeffectivecorrosionprotectionsolutionsforexposedautomotivebodypanelstoproductionreadiness.Zincisthe conventional corrosion protection used inthe auto industry. As ZM EcoProtect® and ZM PrimeProtect® offer significantly highercorrosionprotectionthanpurezincsolutions,coatingthicknessescanbereducedbyroughlyathirdcomparedwith conventionalgalvanizedsolutions.Thisallowssavingsoftwokilogramsofzincforamid-sizecar.
The Elevator Technology business area has launched the synergy element, a new, highly cost-efficient elevator for residential buildings. The new model is characterized by low energy consumption and has been rated energy efficiency classAundertheGermanVDI4707-1standard.synergyelementisbuiltinSpainattheMostolessitenearMadrid.
Employees
AtMarch31,2014,ThyssenKruppemployed160,786peopleworldwide,5,313or3.4%morethanayearearlier.Compared withSeptember30,2013theheadcountincreasedby3,930.Thisgrowthwasmainlyduetothetransferof5,085VDMand AST employees from Outokumpu. By contrast, the sale of ThyssenKrupp Steel USA resulted in a 1,522 decrease. The balancewasduetoamainlyoperationalincreaseinpersonnelby367employees:Areductionofapprox.700employeesat Steel Europe, Steel Americas and Corporate under various initiatives and measures as part of the impact program was offset by an increase – particularly outside Germany – of approx. 1,060 employees at our high-growth capital goods businessesaspartoftheireffortstodevelopnewcustomersandmarketsintheAmericasandAsia.Astheresultofinternal restructuring,1,412employeesmovedfromtheMaterialsServicesbusinessareatotheSteelAmericasbusinessarea.
InGermanytheheadcount roseby1,355comparedwithSeptember30,2013to59,519;withoutthetransferoftheVDM employees,theGermanworkforcewouldhavedecreased.AtMarch31,201420.0%ofallemployeeswerebasedinEurope outsideGermany,12.4%intheNAFTAregion,13.8%inSouthAmerica,15.4%inAsia–inparticularinChinaandIndia– and1.4%intherestoftheworld.
Compliance
The anticorruption and antitrust compliance program with its three pillars "inform", "identify" and "report and act" was rigorously continued and refined in the reporting period. The focus remained on implementing the structural changes introduced under the corporate program ACT. We also systematically addressed the recommendations from the special audit.
InformationonthecartelinvestigationatThyssenKruppSteelEuropeandtheassociatedbusinessriskscanbefoundinthe section"Opportunitiesandrisks".
NewExecutiveBoardmemberforLegalandCompliance
Dr.DonatusKaufmannjoinedtheExecutiveBoardofThyssenKruppAGonFebruary01,2014andtookchargeofthenew Legal andCompliance directorate.Consequentlythere have been changesto responsibilities and reporting channels;the ChiefComplianceOfficernowreportsdirectlytoDr.Kaufmann.
Furtherdevelopmentofthecomplianceprogram
We continuously optimize our compliance program to take account of current compliance developments, including the findingsfromourinternalcompliancework.Inthereportingperiodthecomplianceorganizationwasfurtheradjustedinline with the new Group structure resulting from the ACT project. For example, work continued in particular on personnel appointments. Most compliance officer positions at corporate and business area level have now been filled. Regional complianceofficerswillbeappointedinlinewithprogressintheregionalizationoftheGroup.
Complianceofficersatcorporate,thebusinessareasandintheregionsadvise,informandeducateemployeesaroundthe world about important legal requirements and internal policies and among other things carry out proactive compliance audits and investigatesuspected cases of non-compliance. The compliance officers aresupported inthe business areas and Group companies by a network of around 320 compliance managers – generally managing directors of Group companies–whoensurethecomplianceprogramisimplementedatoperatinglevelintheirareasofresponsibility.
Thebasisforthesuccessfulimplementationofthecomplianceprogramisacorporateculturethanstandsforvaluessuch as openness, transparency and credibility. Our managers bear corporate responsibility for compliance and base their actionsonthesevalues.ThyssenKrupphasaclearcommitmenttoensuringcompliancewiththelawandinternalpolicies; violations,particularlyofantitrustandanticorruptionrules,arenottoleratedunderanycircumstancesHzerotoleranceI.
Macroandsectorenvironment
Globaleconomyshowsmoderategrowthin2014-industrializednationscatchinguponemergingeconomies Globaleconomicgrowthpickedupinthecourseof2013,butat2.9%wasstilllowerthantheweakprior-yearlevel.Early indicatorsfromthe 1st quarter 2014signal amoderate recovery inthe pace of globaleconomic growththis year.Inthe industrialized nations in particular, the improvement in sentiment – based on continued highly expansionary monetary policy–pointstogrowthaccelerationofmorethan2%in2014comparedwithonlyaround1%lastyear.Intheemerging economieseconomicgrowthwillincreaseonlyslightlyfrom4.8%lastyearto4.9%in2014.Overallweexpecttheglobal economytogrowby3.4%
The euro zone economy came out of recessionthe course of last year.However,the recovery isveryslow,especially as structuraladjustmentsinsomecountriescontinuetoputabrakeontheeconomy.Followinga0.4%contractionlastyear, moderategrowthof1%isexpectedin2014.
TheGermaneconomyisexpectedtoexpandappreciablythisyear,drivenmainlybydomesticdemand.Inadditiontocapital investmentto meet replacement demand dueto rising capacity utilization and continuedfavorable financing conditions, therewillalsobeanincreaseinexpansioncapitalexpenditures.Consumerspendingwillalsoincreaseappreciablythanksto rising incomes and a solid labor market. By contrast, foreign trade is expected to generate only little growth impetus. Overall,GDPwillincreaseby1.8%in2014comparedwithonly0.4%lastyear.
TheUSeconomywillalsopickupthisyear.Inviewoftheadvanceddeleveragingprocessamongprivatehouseholdsand continuedimprovementsonthelabormarket,consumerspendingisexpectedtoaccelerate.Witheconomicconditionsmore favorable,businessspendingwillalsoincrease.Following1.9%growthin2013,theUSeconomyisexpectedtoexpandby 2.7%thisyear.
GDPinChina,whichexpandedby7.7%in2013,isexpectedtogrowby7.6%thisyear.Ontheonehand,foreigntradeis expectedtodeliverstrongergrowthimpetus.Ontheotherhand,thetargetedshifttowardsgreaterconsumption-ledgrowth isnotyetlikelytobesuccessfulenoughtooffsetweakerbusinessspending.Followingweakexpansionofjust4.6%last year, GDP growth in India will increase slightly in 2014 on the back of stronger foreign demand and the accelerated implementationofcurrentinfrastructureprojects.Butat5.4%thepaceofexpansionwillfallwellshortofthegrowthrates achievedinthepastdecade.Themoderate2.3%growthoftheBrazilianeconomyin2013isexpectedtoberepeatedthis year.Consumerspending is being boosted bythe robuststate ofthe labormarket.Reluctanceto reform is preventing a stronger increaseincapitalspending.Followingweak growth of only1.3%in2013,theRussianeconomyisexpectedto slowfurtherto1.0%thisyearduetothecontinuingcrisissituation.
Industrialactivitypickingup
Automotive–2014isexpectedtobringfurther growthintheautomotivesector.Globalsales ofcarsandlighttrucksare forecast to come to 85.6 million in 2014, a 3% increase year-on-year. While the Chinese market achieved double-digit expansionlastyear,growthisexpectedtoslowto9.3%in2014.TherewillalsobepositivedevelopmentsontheUSlight vehiclemarket,whichrecoveredwitharoughly8%increaselastyearandwillgrowbyafurther6%toroughly16.0million unitsthisyear.TheEuropeanpassengercarmarketwillachieveslightgrowthin2014forthefirsttimeinfiveyears.New registrationswillrisebyaround1%year-on-yearto18.1millionvehicles.TheGermanmarketwillachievebyfarthehighest growth.Salesof3.3millionvehicleswill representanincreaseofmorethan4%anda returntothelevelof2012.Hardly anyoftheSouthAmericanmarketsareexpectedtoexpandorcontractbyanyappreciableamount,meaningsaleswillonce againcometo5.9millionunits.
Followinga4%increaseinglobalproductionofcarsandlighttrucksto82.6millionvehiclesin2013,outputisexpectedto growbyjustunder3%thisyearto84.9millionunits.Aslastyear,theChinesemarketwillaccountforthebiggestshareof thisgrowth;Chinawillproduce22.6millionvehiclesin2014,ayear-on-yearincreaseof9%.TheMexicanmarketwillalso expand by 9%to produce 3.2million units inthe current year.Growth of almost 4% isexpectedfortheUS light vehicle market. Following aweak 2013,the Indianmarketwill once again expand by 3%this year.While our domestic German market will match its prior-year output, the rest of the ten biggest auto markets are expected to shrink. The biggest decreaseswillbeintheJapanesemarket,whichwillproduce5%oralmosthalfamillionfewervehiclesthanayearearlier. TheBrazilianmarketisalsoundergoingabriefphaseofweaknessandwillcontractbyalmost3%.
Importantsalesmarkets
| 2013 | 2014* | |
|---|---|---|
| Vehicleproduction,millioncarsandlighttrucks | ||
| World | 82.6 | 84.9 |
| WesternEurope/Turkey | 12.6 | 12.7 |
| Germany | 5.5 | 5.6 |
| USA | 10.8 | 11.3 |
| Japan | 9.0 | 8.6 |
| China | 20.8 | 22.6 |
| Brazil | 3.4 | 3.3 |
| Machineryproduction,real,in%versusprioryear | ||
| Germany | 21.53 | 3.0 |
| USA | 2.4 | 3.6 |
| Japan | 1.9 | 12.1 |
| China | 7.7 | 6.1 |
| Constructionoutput,real,in%versusprioryear | ||
| Germany | 2.3 | 2.5 |
| USA | 4.4 | 8.7 |
| China | 9.0 | 8.4 |
| India | 3.8 | 7.4 |
| Demandforfinishedsteel,milliontons | ||
| World | 1,481 | 1,527 |
| Germany | 38 | 40 |
| USA | 96 | 99 |
| China | 700 | 721 |
*Forecast
Machinery–Followingadifficultyearoverallin2013,machineryoutputinmostcountrieswillshowgrowthin2014without achievingthehighratesofthepast.InChina,atemporaryslowingoftheeconomyandreducedcapitalspendingmeansthe Chinese machinery sector will expand by only roughly 6% this year. Following above-average increases in 2013, US machineryoutputwillgrowbyafurther3.5%thisyear.Afterproductiondecreasesin2013,theworstseemstobeoverfor mostWestEuropeancountries.Renewed,albeitmoderate,growthof2.5to3.5%isexpectedfor2014.
Germany'sexport-orientedmachinerysectorrecordeda1.5%declineinoutputin2013.Despitetheimprovementintheglobal economy,ordersinthefirsttwomonthsofthecurrentyearincreasedbyonly1%inrealterms.A2%riseinforeignorderswas offsetbya2%dropindomesticorders.However,stableorderbookscoveringalmostsixmonthsallowedproductionoutputto increasebymorethan5%atthestartoftheyear.OrdersfromtheGermanplantconstructionsectorin2013were3%higher thanayearearlier.Itisanticipatedthatorderintakewillstagnateattheprior-yearlevelin2014.Overall,Germanmachinery outputisexpectedtogrowby3%in2014.
Construction – In Europe in particular,the construction sector showed signs of weakness. In most western and eastern European countries, construction output declined again in 2013. Growth of around 4% is expected in eastern Europe in 2014,whilethewesternEuropeanconstructionsectorwilllikelystabilize.USconstructionoutputisexpectedtoexpandby around9%in2014.ConstructionoutputinGermanywillcontinuetobedrivenbystronghousingdemandin2014,whichis profitingfromlowinterestratesandapositivelabormarketsituation.ConstructionactivityinGermanywillincreaseby2.5% in2014.ConstructionoutputgrowthinChinathisyearwillbeslightlylowerthaninpreviousyearsataround8.5%.
Flatcarbonsteel–TheEuropeanmarketforflatcarbonsteelwasinitiallycharacterizedbyacontinuedrecoveryinvolumes atthebeginningof2014.Demandinparticularfromtheautomotiveindustryandtoalesserextentfromothersteel-using sectors andservice centers increased onthe back of higherworkloads.Forthis and seasonal reasons,therewas also a limited amount of stockbuilding. Shipments to the EU market by European producers in the 1st quarter 2014 were 7% higher year-on-year. Although on average importsfromthird countries remainedslightly belowthis level,they picked up againinthecourseoftheperiod.Towardstheendofthequarter,demandslowedslightly.Withmaterialsreadilyavailableat short notice, steel customers are remaining cautious. There is no need for them to cover more than their immediate requirements.In a constellationwithmorethan adequatesupply and an onlymoderate recovery in demand, itwas only possibletopushthroughtheurgentlyrequiredsteelpriceincreasesontheEuropeanmarkettoalimiteddegreeandnoton asustainablebasis.Therewasalsodownwardpressurefromatemporaryfallinrawmaterialprices.Overall,spotpricesin Europehaveshownvolatilesidewaysmovementsincethestartoftheyear.IntheUSA,theextremeweatherconditionsin the 1st quarter 2014 dampenedthe steel market. Dueto shorter supply, prices picked up strongly again in March after mainlysofteningsincetheturnoftheyear.
Againstthe background ofthe expected global economic recovery,the global steel market will also continueto grow in 2014.Demandforfinishedsteelwillprobablyrisebymorethan3%to1.53billiontons.Thisweakerexpansioncompared withpreviousyearsisattributabletoslowergrowthinmanyemergingeconomies.Inparticular,theChinesesteelmarket– which recorded 6% growth last year –willslowto 3% in 2014, andthere are increasingsigns of lastingweakness. The moderate recovery inthe EU will continue despite existing but reduced risks. Comingfrom a low level, steel demand is expectedtogrowbyaround3%thisyear.Germansteeldemandshouldrisebyasmuchasroughly5%toover40million tonsforeconomicandinventorycyclereasons.USsteelmarketgrowthisalsoexpectedtoaccelerateto4%.
Opportunitiesandrisks
Opportunities
Asaglobaldiversifiedindustrialgroupwithleadingengineeringexpertiseandinnovative,resource-conservingproductsand processes, ThyssenKrupp is systematically focused on the markets of the future. This offers strong opportunities in particular for our elevator and project businesses inthe emerging economies. Followingthefull integration of our plant engineering operationsthroughthemerger ofResourceTechnologies, Process Technologiesand ThyssenKruppIndustrial SolutionsinJanuary2014,wenowhaveaplatformfromwhichtoleveragetheglobalgrowthopportunitiesinourmarkets more systematically. In addition, the targeted continuation of our internal corporate program impact will help improve productivityandincreasevalueinallareasoftheGroup.
Theinformationonourstrategicandoperatingopportunitiespresentedonpages76-78ofthe2012/2013AnnualReport remainsvalid.
Risks
IfpositivesupportisnotforthcomingfromtheglobaleconomyandthemarketsofrelevanceforThyssenKrupp,theGroupwill faceeconomicrisks.Lowergrowthratesintheemergingeconomiesandunresolveddebtcrisesinparticularintheeurozone may diminish ourmarket prospects.We continuouslymonitor and assessthe economic situation and othercountry-specific conditionstoenableustotakeactionatanearlystage.Wecountersales risksfromdependencyonindividualmarketsand sectors by focusing systematically on the markets of the future. As a diversified industrial group with leading engineering expertise,ThyssenKrupphasaglobalpresence,enjoysgood,longstandingrelationshipswithitscustomers,andpursuesactive strategicdevelopmentofcustomersandmarkets.
ThyssenKrupp manages its liquidity and credit risks proactively. The Group'sfinancing and liquidity remain on a secure foundation in fiscal 2013/2014. At March 31, 2014 the Group had €8.8 billion in cash, cash equivalents and undrawn committedcreditlines.
We counter credit risks Hdefault risksI by entering into financial instruments with specified risk limits only with counterpartieswhohaveverygoodcreditstandingand/oraremembersofadepositguaranteescheme.Furtherfinancial riskssuchascurrency,interestrateandcommoditypricerisksare reducedbytheuseofderivativefinancialinstruments. Restrictiveprinciplesregardingthechoiceofcounterpartiesalsoapplytotheuseofthesefinancialinstruments.
ThyssenKrupphasagreementswithbankswhichcontaincertainconditionsintheeventthattheratioofnetfinancialdebt tototal equity HgearingI inthe consolidatedfinancial statements exceeds 150% atthe closing date HSeptember 30I. At March31,2014theGroup'sgearingwas124.4%.TheimprovementversusSeptember30,2013wasmainlyattributableto the capital increase carried out in early December 2013 andthe proceedsfromthe sale of ThyssenKrupp Steel USA in February2014.
AlsoinFebruary2014,ThyssenKrupptransferreditssubordinatedfinancialreceivabletoOutokumpuandinexchangetook over the VDM and AST groups and a number of European stainless steel service centers. As part of this transaction ThyssenKruppdivestedits29.9%shareholdinginOutokumpuandendedallotherfinanciallinkswithOutokumpu.Thisstep reduces risksandsecuresvaluefor ourcompany; on completion ofthetransaction,thevalueanddefault risksfromthe shareholdinginOutokumpuandfromthevendorloansgrantedwereeliminated.
Inadditiontoeconomicuncertainties,theEuropeansteelindustryisexposedtoimportpressureandovercapacitiesonthe market.Withtheintegratedoptimizationprogram"Best-in-ClassReloaded"theSteelEuropebusinessareaiscounteringthe corresponding risks to sales volumes and prices, positioning itself in less cyclical premium market segments, and thus makingakeycontributiontoachievingtheearnings,cashflow,value-addedandcompetitiveprofiledemandedofallGroup companiesaspartoftheStrategicWayForward.
Newlawsandotherchangesinthelegalframeworkatnationalandinternationallevelcouldentail risksforourbusiness activitiesiftheyleadtohighercostsorotherdisadvantagesforThyssenKruppcomparedwithourpeers.Inparticular,rising energy costs in 2014 duetothe surcharge payable under Germany's Renewable Energy Act HEEGI are already placing a significant burden on ourGermansteel productionsiteswhich is jeopardizing our international competitiveness. The risk situationisexacerbatedbythesubsidyinvestigationsinitiatedagainstGermanybytheEUCommissiononDecember18, 2013.TheEuropeanCommissionsuspectsthatthepartialexemptionofnumerouscompaniesfromtheEEGsurchargeisin contraventionofEUcompetitionlaw.IfinthisconnectionorthroughnewlegislationbytheGermangovernmentHEEG2014I thepartialexemptionfromtheEEGsurchargegrantedtoThyssenKruppandotherenergy-intensivecompaniesengagedin internationalcompetitionshouldbereducedorwithdrawn,therewillbesubstantialriskstotheasset,financialandearnings situation ofthe ThyssenKrupp'sGerman productionsites.Wesupportthe discussion process in connectionwiththe EEG andfurtherregulationeffortsthroughcloseworkingcontactswiththerelevantinstitutionsandinthiswayworktoreduce thecorresponding risks.Thecurrentenvironmental andenergysubsidy guidelinesissued bytheEUCommissionandthe draftofthenewEEG2014takeourjustifiedinterestsintoaccount;thepoliticalprocessisexpectedtobecompletedinthe summer. It is not yet possible to give any indication of when the subsidy investigations will be ended, but based on governmentstatementswecurrentlyexpectanyrisktotheGrouptobelow.
Actingonananonymoustip,theGermanFederalCartelOfficehasbeeninvestigatingThyssenKruppSteelEuropeandother companies since the end of February 2013 based on an initial suspicion of price fixing in the delivery of certain steel productstotheGermanautoindustryanditssuppliersoveraperioddatingbackto1998.ThyssenKrupphaslaunchedits owninvestigationintotheallegationswiththesupportofexternallawyers.TheamnestyprogramwecarriedoutfromApril 15toJune15,2013producednoleadsregardingtheongoinginvestigations.TheinvestigationsbytheFederalCartelOffice are ongoing. The internal investigations launched in responsetothe investigations oftheFederalCartelOffice are at an advanced stage but not yet complete. Based onthefacts currently knownto us, significant adverse consequenceswith regardtotheGroup'sasset,financialandearningssituationcannotberuledout.
In2013thepublicprosecutor'sofficeinBremenlaunchedaninvestigationintoemployeesofAtlasElektronikGmbH,among others, onsuspicion of bribingforeign officials in connectionwith commission paymentsforGreek naval projects. These payments were made before Atlas was acquired by ThyssenKrupp in 2007. Atlas reported this matter to the public prosecutorandtheBremeninternalrevenueservicein2010followingacomplianceinvestigation.AtlasElektronikisajoint companyofThyssenKruppandAirbus.Thecompanyiscooperatingfullywiththeauthoritiesandhasinitiatedaninternal investigationinconsultationwiththepublicprosecutor'soffice.Theprocessisbeingcloselysupportedbytheowners.
The various elements of our riskmanagement system are systematically gearedtothe current challenges and risks ofthe Group.ThisensuresthattherearenorisksthatcouldthreatentheabilityoftheGrouptocontinueasagoingconcern.Beyond this,thedetailedinformationcontainedintheriskreportonpages77-88ofthe2012/2013AnnualReportisstillvalid.
Wereportonpendinglawsuits,claimsfordamagesandotherrisksinNote07.
ThyssenKruppAG—Consolidatedstatementoffinancialposition
| Assetsmillion€ | Note | Sept.30, 2013* |
March31, 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intangibleassets | 4,206 | 4,214 | |
| Property,plantandequipment | 7,484 | 7,923 | |
| Investmentproperty | 287 | 292 | |
| Investmentsaccountedforusingtheequitymethod | 949 | 677 | |
| Otherfinancialassets | 1,019 | 51 | |
| Othernon-financialassets | 335 | 370 | |
| Deferredtaxassets | 1,662 | 1,461 | |
| Totalnon-currentassets | 15,942 | 14,988 | |
| Inventories,net | 6,351 | 7,709 | |
| Tradeaccountsreceivable | 4,956 | 5,633 | |
| Otherfinancialassets | 500 | 426 | |
| Othernon-financialassets | 2,069 | 2,398 | |
| Currentincometaxassets | 123 | 206 | |
| Cashandcashequivalents | 3,813 | 5,035 | |
| Assetsheldforsale | 02 | 1,543 | 33 |
| Totalcurrentassets | 19,355 | 21,440 | |
| Totalassets | 35,297 | 36,428 |
| EquityandLiabilitiesmillion€ | Note | Sept.30, 2013* |
March31, 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capitalstock | 1,317 | 1,449 | |
| Additionalpaidincapital | 4,684 | 5,434 | |
| Retainedearnings | 04,0861 | 03,7561 | |
| Cumulativeothercomprehensiveincome | 328 | 01871 | |
| thereofrelatingtodisposalgroups0Sept.30,2013:2;March31,2014:11 | |||
| EquityattributabletoThyssenKruppAG'sstockholders | 2,243 | 2,940 | |
| Non-controllinginterest | 269 | 243 | |
| Totalequity | 2,512 | 3,183 | |
| Accruedpensionandsimilarobligations | 04 | 7,348 | 6,946 |
| Provisionsforotheremployeebenefits | 270 | 309 | |
| Otherprovisions | 676 | 717 | |
| Deferredtaxliabilities | 52 | 81 | |
| Financialdebt | 6,955 | 6,484 | |
| Otherfinancialliabilities | 3 | 3 | |
| Othernon-financialliabilities | 1 | 2 | |
| Totalnon-currentliabilities | 15,305 | 14,542 | |
| Provisionsforemployeebenefits | 298 | 214 | |
| Otherprovisions | 1,363 | 1,025 | |
| Currentincometaxliablilities | 234 | 203 | |
| Financialdebt | 1,911 | 2,519 | |
| Tradeaccountspayable | 3,713 | 4,637 | |
| Otherfinancialliabilities | 1,241 | 1,011 | |
| Othernon-financialliabilities | 8,455 | 9,086 | |
| Liabilitiesassociatedwithassetsheldforsale | 02 | 265 | 8 |
| Totalcurrentliabilities | 17,480 | 18,703 | |
| Totalliabilities | 32,785 | 33,245 | |
| Totalequityandliabilities | 35,297 | 36,428 |
Seeaccompanyingselectednotes.
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19RandthecatchupofdepreciationofBerco0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"andNote21.
ThyssenKruppAG—Consolidatedstatementofincome
| million€,earningspersharein€ | Note | 1sthalf ended March31, 2013* |
1sthalf ended March31, 2014 |
2ndquarter ended March31, 2013* |
2ndquarter ended March31, 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netsales | 09 | 18,729 | 19,404 | 9,540 | 10,295 |
| Costofsales | 10 | 015,9681 | 016,4181 | 08,0981 | 08,7461 |
| Grossprofit | 2,761 | 2,986 | 1,442 | 1,549 | |
| Researchanddevelopmentcost | 01231 | 01371 | 0671 | 0731 | |
| Sellingexpenses | 01,3771 | 01,3721 | 06991 | 06881 | |
| Generalandadministrativeexpenses | 01,0271 | 01,0801 | 05101 | 05321 | |
| Otherincome | 116 | 88 | 70 | 37 | |
| Otherexpenses | 03361 | 0871 | 02891 | 0671 | |
| Othergains/0losses1 | 021 | 295 | 011 | 313 | |
| Income/0loss1fromoperations | 12 | 693 | 0541 | 539 | |
| Income/0expense1fromcompaniesaccountedforusingtheequitymethod | 11 | 031 | 0171 | 0141 | 14 |
| Financeincome | 182 | 562 | 81 | 350 | |
| Financeexpenses | 05101 | 01,0991 | 02561 | 05341 | |
| Financialincome/0expense1,net | 03311 | 05541 | 01891 | 01701 | |
| Income/0loss1beforeincometaxes | 03191 | 139 | 02431 | 369 | |
| Incometax0expense1/income | 113 | 01241 | 114 | 0971 | |
| Income/0loss1fromcontinuingoperations0netoftax1 | 02061 | 15 | 01291 | 272 | |
| Discontinuedoperations0netoftax1 | 02 | 61 | 185 | 2 | 021 |
| Netincome/0loss1 | 01451 | 200 | 01271 | 270 | |
| Attributableto: | |||||
| ThyssenKruppAG'sstockholders | 01321 | 204 | 01291 | 269 | |
| Non-controllinginterest | 0131 | 041 | 2 | 1 | |
| Netincome/0loss1 | 01451 | 200 | 01271 | 270 | |
| Basicanddilutedearningspershare | 12 | ||||
| Income/0loss1fromcontinuingoperations0attributabletoThyssenKruppAG'sstockholders1 | 00.381 | 0.03 | 00.251 | 0.48 | |
| Netincome/0loss10attributabletoThyssenKruppAG'sstockholders1 | 00.261 | 0.37 | 00.251 | 0.48 |
Seeaccompanyingselectednotes.
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19R,thereclassificationofSteelAmericasasacontinuingoperation,theeliminationoftheimpairmentofSteelAmericas aswellasthecatchupofamortizationanddepreciationofThyssenKruppCSAandBerco0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"andNote21.
ThyssenKruppAG—Consolidatedstatementofcomprehensive income
| 1sthalf ended March31, |
1sthalf ended March31, |
2ndquarter ended March31, |
2ndquarter ended March31, |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | 2013* | 2014 | 2013* | 2014 |
| Netincome/,loss- | 01451 | 200 | 01271 | 270 |
| Itemsofothercomprehensiveincomethatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossinfutureperiods: | ||||
| Actuarialgains/0losses1frompensionsandsimilarobligations | ||||
| Changeinactuarialgains/0losses1,net | 01061 | 02871 | 27 | 03631 |
| Taxeffect | 33 | 85 | 071 | 107 |
| Netactuarialgains/0losses1frompensionsandsimilarobligations | 0731 | 02021 | 20 | 02561 |
| Gains/losses resulting from asset ceiling | ||||
| Changeingains/0losses1,net | 081 | 021 | 061 | 2 |
| Taxeffect | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| Netgains/0losses1resultingfromassetceiling | 061 | 011 | 041 | 2 |
| Shareofunrealizedgains/0losses1ofinvestmentsaccountedforusingtheequity-method | 0201 | 3 | 0141 | 0 |
| Subtotalofitemsofothercomprehensiveincomethatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossinfutureperiods: | 0991 | 02001 | 2 | 02541 |
| Itemsofothercomprehensiveincomethatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossinfutureperiods: | ||||
| Foreigncurrencytranslationadjustment | ||||
| Changeinunrealizedgains/0losses1,net | 0121 | 01211 | 108 | 011 |
| Netrealized0gains1/losses | 15 | 0731 | 0 | 0731 |
| Netunrealizedgains/0losses1 | 3 | 01941 | 108 | 0741 |
| Unrealizedgains/0losses1fromavailable-for-salefinancialassets | ||||
| Changeinunrealizedgains/0losses1,net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Netrealized0gains1/losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxeffect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Netunrealizedgains/0losses1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Unrealized0losses1/gainsonderivativefinancialinstruments | ||||
| Changeinunrealizedgains/0losses1,net | 0141 | 9 | 7 | 0161 |
| Netrealized0gains1/losses | 2 | 0 | 021 | 0 |
| Taxeffect | 4 | 4 | 011 | 12 |
| Netunrealizedgains/0losses1 | 081 | 13 | 4 | 041 |
| Shareofunrealizedgains/0losses1ofinvestmentsaccountedforusingtheequity-method | 5 | 071 | 12 | 041 |
| Subtotalofitemsofothercomprehensiveincomethatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossinfutureperiods: | 0 | 01871 | 124 | 0811 |
| Othercomprehensiveincome | 0991 | 03871 | 126 | 03351 |
| Totalcomprehensiveincome | 02441 | 01871 | 011 | 0651 |
| Attributableto: | ||||
| ThyssenKruppAG'sstockholders | 02441 | 01791 | 0251 | 0671 |
| Non-controllinginterest | 0 | 081 | 24 | 2 |
| TotalcomprehensiveincomeattributabletoThyssenKruppAG'sstockholdersrefersto: | ||||
| Continuingoperations | 02941 | 03641 | 0261 | 0651 |
| Discontinuedoperations | 50 | 185 | 1 | 021 |
Seeaccompanyingselectednotes.
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19R,thereclassificationofSteelAmericasasacontinuingoperation,theeliminationoftheimpairmentofSteelAmericas aswellasthecatchupofamortizationanddepreciationofThyssenKruppCSAandBerco0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"andNote21.
ThyssenKrupp—Consolidatedstatementofchangesinequity
| million€ ,exceptnumberofshares- |
Numberof shares outstanding |
Capital stock |
Additional paid incapital |
Retained earnings |
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
Available for-sale financial assets |
Derivative financial instruments |
Shareof investments accounted forusingthe equity method |
Total | Non controlling interest |
Total equity |
| BalanceasofSept.30, 2012 |
514,489,044 | 1,317 | 4,684 | 02,4851 | 463 | 7 | 0321 | 32 | 3,986 | 540 | 4,526 |
| Adjustmentdueto retrospectiveadoption ofIAS19R* |
8 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||
| BalanceasofOct.01,2012* | 514,489,044 | 1,317 | 4,684 | 02,4771 | 463 | 7 | 0321 | 32 | 3,994 | 540 | 4,534 |
| Netincome/0loss1** | 01321 | 01321 | 0131 | 01451 | |||||||
| Othercomprehensive income** |
0991 | 041 | 0 | 0141 | 5 | 01121 | 13 | 0991 | |||
| Totalcomprehensive income** |
02311 | 041 | 0 | 0141 | 5 | 02441 | 0 | 02441 | |||
| Profitattributableto non-controllinginterest |
0 | 0281 | 0281 | ||||||||
| Otherchanges | 4 | 4 | 0191 | 0151 | |||||||
| BalanceasofMarch31, 2013** |
514,489,044 | 1,317 | 4,684 | 02,7041 | 459 | 7 | 0461 | 37 | 3,754 | 493 | 4,247 |
| BalanceasofSept.30, 2013* |
514,489,044 | 1,317 | 4,684 | 03,8161 | 107 | 3 | 0651 | 13 | 2,243 | 269 | 2,512 |
| Netincome/0loss1 | 204 | 204 | 041 | 200 | |||||||
| Othercomprehensive income |
02001 | 01901 | 1 | 13 | 071 | 03831 | 041 | 03871 | |||
| Totalcomprehensiveincome | 4 | 01901 | 1 | 13 | 071 | 01791 | 081 | 01871 | |||
| Profitattributableto non-controllinginterest |
0 | 0201 | 0201 | ||||||||
| Capitalincrease | 51,448,903 | 132 | 750 | 031 | 879 | 0 | 879 | ||||
| Otherchanges | 031 | 031 | 2 | 011 | |||||||
| BalanceasofMarch31, 2014 |
565,937,947 | 1,449 | 5,434 | 03,8181 | 0831 | 4 | 0521 | 6 | 2,940 | 243 | 3,183 |
Seeaccompanyingselectednotes.
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19RandthecatchupofdepreciationofBerco0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"andNote21. **FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19R,thereclassificationofSteelAmericasasacontinuingoperation,theeliminationoftheimpairmentofSteelAmericas aswellasthecatchupofamortizationanddepreciationofThyssenKruppCSAandBerco0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"andNote21.
ThyssenKrupp—Consolidatedstatementofcashflows
| 1sthalf ended |
1st half ended |
2nd quarter ended |
2ndquarter ended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | March31, 2013* |
March31, 2014 |
March31, 2013* |
March31, 2014 |
| Netincome/0loss1 | 01451 | 200 | 01271 | 270 |
| Adjustmentstoreconcilenetincome/0loss1tooperatingcashflows: | ||||
| Discontinuedoperations0netoftax1 | 0611 | 01851 | 021 | 2 |
| Deferredincometaxes,net | 02421 | 061 | 01791 | 24 |
| Depreciation,amortizationandimpairmentofnon-currentassets | 564 | 541 | 283 | 277 |
| Reversalsofimpairmentlossesofnon-currentassets | 011 | 021 | 011 | 011 |
| 0Income1/lossfromcompaniesaccountedforusingtheequitymethod,netofdividendsreceived | 2 | 17 | 14 | 0141 |
| 0Gain1/lossondisposalofnon-currentassets,net | 0191 | 03251 | 0171 | 03151 |
| Changesinassetsandliabilities,netofeffectsofacquisitionsanddivestituresandothernon-cashchanges: | ||||
| -inventories | 29 | 04971 | 195 | 115 |
| -tradeaccountsreceivable | 110 | 04441 | 03871 | 09771 |
| -accruedpensionandsimilarobligations | 0931 | 01341 | 0291 | 0921 |
| -otherprovisions | 332 | 01881 | 212 | 0911 |
| -tradeaccountspayable | 0361 | 307 | 181 | 219 |
| -otherassets/liabilitiesnotrelatedtoinvestingorfinancingactivities | 02241 | 507 | 19 | 227 |
| Operatingcashflows-continuingoperations | 216 | 02091 | 162 | 03561 |
| Operatingcashflows-discontinuedoperations | 01941 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Operatingcashflows-total | 22 | 02091 | 162 | 03561 |
| 011 | 0 | 011 | 0 | |
| Purchaseofinvestmentsaccountedforusingtheequitymethodandnon-currentfinancialassets | 061 | 071 | 051 | 051 |
| Expendituresforacquisitionsofconsolidatedcompaniesnetofcashacquired | 05661 | 04151 | 02611 | 02041 |
| Capitalexpendituresforproperty,plantandequipment0inclusiveofadvancepayments1andinvestmentproperty | 0481 | 0301 | 0201 | 0111 |
| Capitalexpendituresforintangibleassets0inclusiveofadvancepayments1 | ||||
| Proceedsfromdisposalsofinvestmentsaccountedforusingtheequitymethodandnon-currentfinancialassets | 0 | 46 | 011 | 32 |
| Proceedsfromdisposalsofpreviouslyconsolidatedcompaniesnetofcashacquired | 929 | 1,254 | 10 | 1,254 |
| Cashandcashequivalentsdisposedofduetolossofcontrolovercompaniesconsolidatedsofarbutnotsold | 0 | 02791 | 0 | 02791 |
| Proceedsfromdisposalsofproperty,plantandequipmentandinvestmentproperty | 54 | 25 | 41 | 16 |
| Proceedsfromdisposalsofintangibleassets | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities-continuingoperations | 363 | 594 | 02371 | 803 |
| Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities-discontinuedoperations | 0991 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities-total | 264 | 594 | 02371 | 803 |
| Proceedsfromissuanceofbonds | 1,600 | 1,250 | 1,600 | 1,250 |
| Repaymentofbonds | 01,0001 | 0 | 01,0001 | 0 |
| Proceedsfromliabilitiestofinancialinstitutions | 2,708 | 611 | 562 | 88 |
| Repaymentsofliabilitiestofinancialinstitutions | 01,3961 | 01,6451 | 05301 | 07581 |
| Proceedsfrom/0repaymentson1notespayableandotherloans | 162 | 0661 | 01121 | 01201 |
| Increase/0decrease1inbillsofexchange | 041 | 1 | 0 | 011 |
| Decreaseincurrentsecurities | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Proceedsfromcapitalincreases | 0 | 878 | 0 | 0 |
| Profitattributabletonon-controllinginterest | 0281 | 0201 | 0151 | 0141 |
| Expendituresforacquisitionsofsharesofalreadyconsolidatedcompanies | 071 | 0 | 071 | 0 |
| Financingofdiscontinuedoperations | 02771 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Otherfinancingactivities | 87 | 01331 | 0141 | 74 |
| Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities-continuingoperations | 1,846 | 876 | 485 | 520 |
| Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities-discontinuedoperations | 238 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities-total | 2,084 | 876 | 485 | 520 |
| Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents-total | 2,370 | 1,261 | 410 | 967 |
| Effectofexchangeratechangesoncashandcashequivalents-total | 16 | 0511 | 53 | 1 |
| Cashandcashequivalentsatbeginningofreportingperiod-total | 2,347 | 3,829 | 4,270 | 4,071 |
| Cashandcashequivalentsatendofreportingperiod-total | 4,733 | 5,039 | 4,733 | 5,039 |
| EthereofcashandcashequivalentswithindisposalgroupsF | E0F | E4F | E0F | E4F |
| EthereofcashandcashequivalentswithindiscontinuedoperationsF | E47F | E–F | E47F | E–F |
| Additionalinformationregardingcashflowsofcontinuingoperationsfrominterest,dividendsandincometaxeswhichare includedinoperatingcashflows: |
||||
| Interestreceived | 56 | 71 | 26 | 33 |
| Interestpaid | 03281 | 02661 | 02761 | 02181 |
| Dividendsreceived | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 |
| Incometaxespaid | 01631 | 02081 | 0601 | 01071 |
SeeNote13tothecondensedconsolidatedfinancialstatements.*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19R,thereclassificationofSteelAmericasasacontinuing operation,theeliminationoftheimpairmentofSteelAmericasaswellasthecatchupofamortizationanddepreciationofThyssenKruppCSAandBerco0see"Recentlyadopted accountingstandards"andNote21.
ThyssenKruppAG—Selectednotes
Corporateinformation
ThyssenKruppAktiengesellschaft"ThyssenKruppAG"or"Company"isapubliclytradedcorporationdomiciledinDuisburg and Essen in Germany. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of ThyssenKrupp AG and subsidiaries, collectivelythe"Group",fortheperiodfromOctober01,2013toMarch31,2014,wereauthorizedforissueinaccordance witharesolutionoftheExecutiveBoardonMay09,2014.
Basisofpresentation
The accompanying Group's condensed interim consolidatedfinancial statements have been prepared in accordancewith section37w oftheGermanSecurities TradingAct WpHGandInternationalFinancialReportingStandards IFRS andits interpretationsadopted bytheInternationalAccountingStandardsBoard IASBforinterimfinancialinformationeffective within the European Union. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes requiredbyIFRSforcompletefinancialstatementsforyear-endreportingpurposes.
The accompanying Group's condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been reviewed. In the opinion of Management, the interim financial statements include all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation of results for interim periods. Results of the period ended March 31, 2014, are not necessarilyindicativeforfutureresults.
Thepreparation ofcondensedinterimfinancialstatementsin conformitywithIAS34InterimFinancialReporting requires Managementtomakejudgements,estimatesandassumptionsthataffecttheapplicationofpoliciesandreportedamounts ofassetsandliabilities,incomeandexpenses.Actualresultsmaydifferfromtheseestimates.
Theaccountingprinciplesandpracticesasappliedinthecondensedinterimconsolidatedfinancialstatementscorrespond tothosepertainingtothemostrecentannualconsolidatedfinancialstatementswiththeexceptionoftherecentlyadopted accounting standards. A detailed description of the accounting policies is published in the notes to the consolidated financialstatementsofourannualreport2012/2013.
Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards
In fiscal year 2013/2014, ThyssenKrupp adopted the following standards, interpretations and amendments to already existingstandards:
InDecember2010theIASBissuedanamendmenttoIAS12"IncomeTaxes".UnderIAS12,themeasurementofdeferred taxes depends onwhetherthe carrying amount of an asset is recoveredthrough use or sale. Such assessment is often difficult, in particular when the asset is measured using the fair value model in IAS 40 for investment property. The amendmentintroducesapresumptionthatingeneralaninvestmentpropertyisrecoveredthroughsale.Theapplicationof the amended standard is compulsory for fiscal years beginning on or after January 01, 2012. In the context of the endorsement,the IASB defersthemandatory effective datefrom January 01, 2012to January 01, 2013. The amended standarddoesnothaveanyimpactontheGroup'sconsolidatedfinancialstatementsbecausecurrentlyinvestmentproperty isaccountedforatcostlessaccumulateddepreciation.
In May 2011the IASB issuedthe new standard IFRS 13 "Fair Value Measurement".IFRS 13 contains a definition offair valueandrulesonhowtodetermineitifotherIFRSstandardsrequirefairvaluemeasurement;thestandarditselfdoesnot prescribeinwhichcasesfairvalueistobeused.WiththeexceptionofthestandardsexplicitlyexcludedinIFRS13,IFRS13 definesstandarddisclosurerequirementsforallassetsandliabilitiesthataremeasuredatfairvalueandforallassetsand liabilitiesforwhichdisclosureoffairvalueinthenotestotheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsisrequired;inparticularit widensthedisclosurerequirementsfornon-financialassets.Thenewstandardiscompulsoryforfiscalyearsbeginningon orafterJanuary01,2013andshallbeappliedprospectively.Inthefirstyearofapplicationcomparativeinformationisnot required. The adoption of the new standard does not have a material impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements,butresultsinadditionaldisclosures.
In June 2011 the IASB issued amendments to IAS 19 "Employee Benefits". The amendments mainly concern the elimination of deferred recognition of actuarial gains and losses corridormethod infavour of immediate recognition in othercomprehensiveincomeinequityandtherecognitionofanetinterestexpenseorincomeresultingfromnetliabilities orassetsofapensionplanwhichisdeterminedbyusingthediscount rate.Furthermoreanimmediate recognitionofthe totalpastservicecostsisrequired,theexposureofotheradministrationcostsaspartofnetperiodicpensioncostaswell asthedistributionofcosts resultingfromtop-uppaymentstoemployeesunderearly retirementovertheperiodinwhich theyareearned.Furthermoreadditionaldisclosureregardingthecharacteristicsofpensionplansandtheassociated risks forthe entity is required. The amendmentsto IAS 19 are compulsoryforfiscal years beginning on or after January 01, 2013.Theadoptionoftheamendedstandardresultsinadditionaldisclosures.
The elimination of deferred recognition of actuarial gains and losses corridor method does not have any impacts on ThyssenKruppasactuarialgainsandlosseshavealreadybeenrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomeinequitysofar. The adoption of IAS 19R impacted the consolidated statement of financial position and the consolidated statement of incomeaspresentedbelow:
IAS19R-Consolidatedstatementoffinancialposition
| Oct.01,2012 | Sept.30,2013 | March31,2013 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | Before IAS19R adjustment |
IAS19R adjustment |
After IAS19R adjustment |
Before IAS19R adjustment* |
IAS19R adjustment |
After IAS19R adjustment |
Before IAS19R adjustment** |
IAS19R adjustment |
After IAS19R adjustment |
| Totalassets | 38,284 | 041 | 38,280 | 35,300 | 1 | 35,301 | 38,464 | 0 | 38,464 |
| Totalequity | 4,526 | 8 | 4,534 | 2,519 | 031 | 2,516 | 4,247 | 021 | 4,245 |
| Totalnon-currentliabilities | 13,797 | 0121 | 13,785 | 15,301 | 4 | 15,305 | 16,861 | 2 | 16,863 |
| thereof:Accruedpensionandsimilar obligations |
7,708 | 0121 | 7,696 | 7,344 | 4 | 7,348 | 7,736 | 2 | 7,738 |
| Totalequityandliabilities | 38,284 | 041 | 38,280 | 35,300 | 1 | 35,301 | 38,464 | 0 | 38,464 |
*InclusiveofIAS19RadjustmentasofOct.01,2012.
**FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheIAS19RadjustmentasofOct.01,2012,theeliminationoftheimpairmentofSteelAmericasaswellasthecatchupofamortizationand depreciationofThyssenKruppCSAandBerco.
IAS19R-Consolidatedstatementofincome
| YearendedSept.30,2013 | 1sthalfendedMarch31,2013 | 2ndquarterendedMarch31,2013 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | Before IAS19R adjustment |
IAS19R adjustment |
After IAS19R adjustment |
Before IAS19R adjustment* |
IAS19R adjustment |
After IAS19R adjustment |
Before IAS19R adjustment* |
IAS19R adjustment |
After IAS19R adjustment |
|
| Income/0loss1fromoperations | 07001 | 0101 | 07101 | 17 | 051 | 12 | 0521 | 021 | 0541 | |
| Financialincome/0expense1,net | 09521 | 0441 | 09961 | 03091 | 0221 | 03311 | 01781 | 0111 | 01891 | |
| Income/0loss1fromoperationsbeforeincome taxes |
01,6521 | 0541 | 01,7061 | 02921 | 0271 | 03191 | 02301 | 0131 | 02431 | |
| Incometax0expemse1/income | 59 | 18 | 77 | 104 | 9 | 113 | 110 | 4 | 114 | |
| Income/0loss1fromoperations0netoftax1 | 01,5931 | 0361 | 01,6291 | 01881 | 0181 | 02061 | 01201 | 091 | 01291 |
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetothereclassificationofSteelAmericasasacontinuingoperation,theeliminationoftheimpairmentofSteelAmericas aswellasthecatchupofamortizationanddepreciationofThyssenKruppCSAandBerco.
InOctober2011theIASBissuedtheIFRICinterpretation20"StrippingCostsintheProductionPhaseofaSurfaceMine". Theinterpretationregulatestheaccountingforstrippingcostsintheproductionphaseofasurfacemine.Theinterpretation clarifies under which conditions an asset must be recognized for the relating stripping measures and how initial and subsequentmeasurementofthisassethastobedetermined.Theinterpretationiscompulsoryforfiscalyearsbeginningon orafterJanuary01,2013.ThisinterpretationhasnoimpactontheGroup'sconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
In December 2011 the IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures" which requires disclosuresinthecontextofcertainoffsettingarrangements.Theobligationfordisclosureshastobeappliedregardlessof whethertheoffsettingarrangementsresultinanyactualoffsettingoftherespectivefinancialassetsandfinancialliabilities. The new disclosure requirements shall simplify comparing financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS and financialstatementspreparedinaccordancewithUSGAAP.Theamendmentiscompulsoryforfiscalyearsbeginningonor afterJanuary01,2013andshallbeappliedretrospectively.Firsttimeadoptionimpliesextendeddisclosures.
In May 2012the IASB issuedthefourth omnibus standard "Improvementsto IFRSs" as part of its annual improvement processproject.Thisstandardslightlyadjustsfivestandards IFRS1"First-timeAdoptionofIFRS",IAS1"Presentationof Financial Statements", IAS 16 "Property, Plant and Equipment", IAS 32 "Financial Instruments: Presentation", IAS 34 "InterimFinancialReporting".TheamendmentsareeffectiveforfiscalyearsbeginningonorafterJanuary01,2013.The adoptionoftheamendmentdoesnothaveamaterialimpactontheGroup'sconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
Recentlyissuedaccountingstandards
Infiscalyear2013/2014,thefollowingstandards,interpretationsandamendmentstoalreadyexistingstandardshavebeen issuedwhichmuststillbeendorsedbytheEUbeforetheycanbeadopted:
InNovember2013theIASBissuedamendmentstoIFRS9"FinancialInstruments"HedgeAccountingandAmendmentsto IFRS9;IFRS7andIAS39.The amendmentstoIFRS9establish anewmodelthat representsasubstantialoverhaul of hedgeaccountingthatwillenableentitiestobetterreflecttheirriskmanagementactivitiesintheirfinancialstatements.In additionextensivedisclosuresarerequired.Moreoverrecognizingfairvaluechangesofliabilitiesduetocreditratingwithin equity will be possibleto be earlier adoptedwithout applyingthe complete regulations of IFRS 9. Furthermorethe IASB decidedtoabandonthemandatorydateofJanuary01,2015;anewdateshouldbedecideduponwhentheentireIFRS9 project is closer to completion. The EU has not yet endorsed the standard including the amendments. Currently, Management is not able to finally assess the impact of the adoption of the standard including the amendments – if endorsedbytheEUinthecurrentversion.
InNovember2013theIASBissuednarrow-scopeamendmentstoIAS19"EmployeeBenefits"titled"DefinedBenefitPlans: Employee Contributions Amendments to IAS 19". The amendments are applicable to recognizing contributions of employees or third parties to defined benefit plans. Hereby it will be allowed to recognize employees' or third parties' contributionsasareductionofcurrentservicecostsintheperiodinwhichthecorrespondingservicinghasbeenrenderedif thecontributionsareindependentofthenumberofyearsofemployeeservice.TheamendmentstoIAS19aretobeapplied for fiscal years beginning on or after July 01, 2014; earlier application is permitted. The EU has not yet endorsed the amendments.Currently,Managementdoesnotexpecttheamendments–ifendorsedbytheEUinthecurrentversion–to haveamaterialimpactontheGroup'sconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
InDecember2013theIASBissuedtheannualimprovementsforthe2010to2012cycleandforthecurrent2011to2013 cycleaspartofitsannualimprovementprocessproject.Inthecontextofthe2010to2012cycleclarificationsandsmaller amendmentsofsevenstandardswerepublished:IFRS2"Share-basedPayment",IFRS3"BusinessCombinations",IFRS8 "OperatingSegments",IFRS13"FairValueMeasurement",IAS16"Property,PlantandEquipment",IAS24"RelatedParty Disclosures" and IAS 38 "Intangible Assets". In the context of the 2011 to 2013 cycle clarifications and smaller amendments of four standards were published: IFRS 1 "First-time Adoption of IFRS", IFRS 3 "Business Combinations", IFRS13 "Fair Value Measurement" and IAS 40 "Investment Property". The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after July 01, 2014; earlier application is permitted. The EU has not yet endorsed the amendments. Currently,Managementdoesnotexpecttheamendments–ifendorsedbytheEUinthecurrentversion–tohaveamaterial impactontheGroup'sconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
01 Acquisitionsanddisposals
InconnectionwiththenecessaryrefinancingofOutokumpu,ThyssenKruppAGsignedacontractwithOutokumpuOyiOTK onNovember29,2013whichprovidesamongotherthingsforthetransferof100%ofthesharesinVDMandASTandother smallerstainlesssteelservicecenteractivitiesto ThyssenKrupp. Thistransferwascompleted onFebruary28,2014.The VDM group is headquartered in Germany and produces high-performance materials used among other areas in the aerospaceandenergygenerationsectors.TheItalian-basedASTgroupproducesstainlesssteel.Thetransferalsoincluded theItalianservicecenters aswellasotherstainlesssteelservicecentersinWillich Germany, Tours France,Barcelona SpainandGebze Turkey.Inadditiontothe companyshares,financial receivables of€303millionowedtoOTK bythe VDMandASTgroupswerealsoacquired.
ThenewcompaniesarebeingintegratedintheMaterialsServicesbusinessareasoastoachievemaximumbenefitfrom themarketpresenceoftheexistingdistributionnetwork.ThebusinessmodelsofVDMandASTarecurrentlybeinganalyzed withaviewtofinalizingasustainableindustrialstrategybackedbyextensivemeasuresbysummer2014.
Thepurchasepricewas€953millionattheclosingandwassettledbytransferringfromThyssenKrupptoOutokumputhe financial receivable created as part of the sale of Inoxum. The financial receivable was stated at €969 million as of December 31, 2013 andwas written down by €16millionto matchthe purchase price. The preliminary purchase price allocation resulted in a preliminary goodwill of €42 million, which includes non-separable assets such as assembled workforceandnewcontractualcustomers.
Based on the preliminary values as of the acquisition date, the acquisition affected the Group's consolidated financial statementsaspresentedbelow:
| million€ | |
|---|---|
| Goodwill | 42 |
| Otherintangibleassets | 13 |
| Property,plantandequipment | 610 |
| Investmentproperty | 11 |
| Investmentsaccountedforusingtheequitymethod | 8 |
| Otherfinancialassets | 1 |
| Othernon-financialassets | 10 |
| Deferredtaxassets | 30 |
| Inventories | 844 |
| Tradeaccountsreceivable | 413 |
| Othercurrentfinancialassets | 69 |
| Othercurrentnon-financialassets | 22 |
| Currentincometaxassets | 30 |
| Cashandcashequivalents | 10 |
| Totalassetsacquired | 2,113 |
| Accruedpensionandsimilarobligations | 132 |
| Othernon-currentprovisions | 19 |
| Deferredtaxliabilities | 71 |
| Non-currentfinancialdebt | 17 |
| Othernon-currentnon-financialliabilities | 1 |
| Othercurrentprovisions | 29 |
| Currentincometaxliablilities | 7 |
| Currentfinancialdebt | 343 |
| Tradeaccountspayable | 674 |
| Othercurrentfinancialliabilities | 114 |
| Othercurrentnon-financialliabilities | 55 |
| Totalliabilitiesassumed | 1,462 |
| Netassetsacquired | 651 |
| Non-controllinginterest | 1 |
| Purchaseprices* | 650 |
| thereof:paidincashandcashequivalents | 0 |
AcquisitionofVDM/ASTgroup
*withoutpurchasepriceoffinancialreceivables
SincethenewacquiredcompaniesjoinedtheThyssenKruppGroupeffectiveasofFebruary28,2014,theygeneratedsales of€0.3billionandalossbeforetaxesof€3million,whichareincludedintheconsolidatedincomestatementofthe1sthalf endedMarch31,2014and ofthe2ndquarterendedMarch31,2014, respectively.Iftheacquisitionhadtakenplace on October 01, 2013, the companies of VDM, AST and the new service centers would have contributed sales of approx. €1.5billionandlossesbeforetaxesofapprox.€75milliontotheGroup'sconsolidatedstatementofincome.
Furthermoreinthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014,theGroupacquiredadditionalsmallercompaniesthatare,onan individualbasis,immaterial.Basedonthevaluesasoftheacquisitiondate,theseacquisitionsaffectedintotaltheGroup's consolidatedfinancialstatementsaspresentedbelow:
Acquisitions1sthalfendedMarch31,2014
| million€ Goodwill Otherintangibleassets |
|
|---|---|
| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| Totalassetsacquired | 3 |
| Totalliabilitiesassumed | 0 |
| Netassetsacquired | 3 |
| Non-controllinginterest | 0 |
| Purchaseprices | 3 |
| thereof:paidincashandcashequivalents | 3 |
The disposal ofthe Steel Americas business area was initiated as of September 30, 2012 as part ofthe Strategic Way Forward;asa resulttothechangeinthedisposalplanasofSeptember30,2013,onlyThyssenKruppSteelUSAmetthe requirementsforpresentationasadisposalgroup.ThesaleofThyssenKruppSteelUSAtoaconsortiumofArcelorMittaland NipponSteel&SumitomoMetalCorporationwasclosedonFebruary26,2014.Overall,thisdisposalandtheexitofthenonoperatingUSsubsidiaryTheBuddCompanyunderChapter11proceedingshadthefollowingimpactontheconsolidated financialstatementsonthebasisofthevaluesasoftherespectivedisposaldate:
| Disposals1sthalfendedMarch31,2014 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -- | -- | -- | -- | ----------------------------------- |
| million€ | |
|---|---|
| Otherintangibleassets | 8 |
| Property,plantandequipment | 799 |
| Deferredtaxassets | 255 |
| Inventories | 333 |
| Tradeaccountsreceivable | 210 |
| Othercurrentnon-financialassets | 3 |
| Cashandcashequivalents | 317 |
| Totalassetsdisposedof | 1,925 |
| Accruedpensionandsimilarobligations | 691 |
| Othernon-currentprovisions | 5 |
| Non-currentfinancialdebt | 1 |
| Othercurrentprovisions | 18 |
| Currentfinancialdebt | 1 |
| Tradeaccountspayable | 107 |
| Othercurrentfinancialliabilities | 8 |
| Othercurrentnon-financialliabilities | 32 |
| Totalliabilitiesdisposedof | 863 |
| Netassetsdisposedof | 1,062 |
| Cumulativeothercomprehensiveincome | 0731 |
| Non-controllinginterest | 0 |
| Gain/0loss1resultingfromthedisposals | 316 |
| Sellingprices | 1,305 |
| thereof:receivedincashandcashequivalents | 1,292 |
02 Discontinuedoperationsanddisposalgroups
AspartoftheportfoliooptimizationprogramoftheconceptforthefurtherstrategicdevelopmentinMay2011,theGroup hasinitiatedthesaleofseveral businesses.Withtheexemption oftheStainlessGlobal businessareathesetransactions havenotmettherequirementsofIFRS5forapresentation.Therefore,revenuesandexpenseswillcontinuetobepresented as income from continuing operations until the date of the disposal. For entities for which the disposal has not been completedasofthebalancesheetdateoftherespectivereportingperiod,theassetsandliabilitiesofthedisposalgroups havebeendisclosedseparatelyintheconsolidatedbalancesheetofthereportingperiodinthelineitems"assetsheldfor sale"and"liabilitiesassociatedwithassetsheldforsale".
Although the disposal of the entire Steel Americas business area initiated in September 2012 met the criteria for presentation as a discontinued operationfromSeptember 30, 2012,the changetothe plan of sale as of September 30, 2013meantthattheSteelAmericasbusinessareanolongermeetsthecriteriaforpresentationasadiscontinuedoperation andinsteadisreclassifiedasacontinuingoperation.Thechangeofplanalsomeantthatinsteadoftheentirebusinessarea classifying as a discontinued operation / disposal group, only the ThyssenKrupp Steel USA portion met the criteria for presentation as a disposal group. It was therefore necessary to catch up the amortization and depreciation for the ThyssenKruppSteelCSAportionthatwas notchargedinaccordancewithIFRS5;inthe1sthalfyear of2012/2013this resultsinachargetopre-taxearningsof€72million.FurthermoretheIFRS5-impairmentofSteelAmericasasofMarch31, 2013intheamountof€683millionhasbeeneliminated.Theprior-yearpresentationoftheSteelAmericasbusinessareain theconsolidatedstatementofincomeandconsolidatedstatementofcashflowshasbeenadjustedaccordingly.
TheStainlessGlobalbusinessareametthecriteriaforpresentationasadiscontinuedoperationfromSeptember30,2011 until completion of the combination with the Finish company Outokumpu on December 28, 2012. Therefore, for the StainlessGlobalbusinessareaallincomeandexpensesuntilDecember28,2012aswellasincomeandexpensesincurred afterthedisposalbutaredirectlyrelatedtothedisposalarepresentedseparatelyintheconsolidatedstatementofincome inthelineitem"Discontinuedoperationsnetoftax".
Disposalgroups
InSeptember2012thedisposaloftheThyssenKruppTailoredBlanksgrouphasbeeninitiatedintheSteelEuropebusiness area. Tailored Blanks is supplier of body systems to the auto industry which produces tailored steel blanks. After the approvalhasbeengivenbytheresponsibleregulatoryauthorities,withtheexemptionoftheChangchuncompaniesthesale totheChinesesteelproducerWuhanIronandSteelCorporationWISCOwascompletedasofJuly31,2013;theseChinese companiesarestillsubjecttoapprovalbythelocalauthorities.Thecompletionisexpectedinfiscalyear2013/2014.
TheassetsandliabilitiesoftheChangchuncompaniesinChinawhicharestillpartofthedisposalgroupasofMarch31, 2014arepresentedinthefollowingtable:
| million€ | March31, 2014 |
|---|---|
| Property,plantandequipment | 6 |
| Inventories | 9 |
| Tradeaccountsreceivable | 11 |
| Othercurrentnon-financialassets | 3 |
| Cashandcashequivalents | 4 |
| Assetsheldforsale | 33 |
| Currentfinancialdebt | 2 |
| Tradeaccountspayable | 6 |
| Liabilitiesassociatedwithassetsheldforsale | 8 |
DisposalgroupTailoredBlanksChina
InadditioninSeptember2012thedisposaloftheBercogrouphasbeeninitiatedintheComponentsTechnologybusiness area. Berco is a leading global supplier of undercarriages, based mainly on forged components, for the construction machinerysectorandoffersabroadrangeofpartsandservicesforbothOEMsandtheaftermarket.Itsproductsareused inmachineryfromlargeminingequipmenttominiexcavators.Inthecontextoftheinitiateddisposalanimpairmentlossof €4milliononintangibleassetsandof€131milliononproperty,plantandequipmentwasrecognizedincostofsalesinthe 4thquarter of2011/2012 resultingfromthewrite-down oftheassetstofairvalue less coststosell.Atthesametime a deferredtaxassetof€1millionwasrecognized.Asaresultofunforeseenrestructuringrequirements,whichcouldonlybe implementedwiththe cooperation of employee and government representatives,the one-year period required by IFRS 5 extendedbeyondSeptember30,2013withoutdisadvantagetoexistingsaleopportunities.Asa resultofasharpdropin demand of unforeseen proportionsfrom key customers inthe mining and construction equipment sectors, a sale at an appropriatevaluecannolongerbeexpectedinthenearfuture.Forthis reason,effectiveMarch31,2014theassetsand liabilitiesoftheBercogrouparenolongerreportedasadisposalgroup,i.e.theyarenolongercontainedinthelineitems "Assetsheldforsale" or"Liabilitiesassociatedwithassetsheldforsale",butare onceagain allocatedtothe respective balancesheetitems.InlinewithIFRS5,thepresentationasofSeptember30,2013willnotbeadjustedaccordingly.
Followingthe reclassification ofthe Berco group as of March 31, 2014,the €6million amortization and depreciation not chargedsinceOctober01,2012duetoclassificationasadisposalgrouphastobecaughtup;ofthis,€2millionrelatesto the1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2013and€2milliontothe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014..
IntheSteelAmericas business areathechangetotheplan ofsaleas ofSeptember30,2013meantthat instead ofthe entirebusinessareaclassifyingasadiscontinuedoperation/disposalgroup,onlytheThyssenKruppSteelUSAportionmet thecriteriaforpresentationasadisposalgroup.
The ThyssenKrupp Steel USA disposal group comprises the ThyssenKrupp Steel USA rolling and coating plant in Calvert/Alabama.Inconnectionwiththeinitiatedsale,measurementatfairvaluelesscoststosellresultedasofSeptember 30,2013inimpairmentlossesof€2milliononintangibleassetsand€335milliononproperty,plantandequipment,which arereportedintheamountof€328millionincostofsales,€3millioninsellingexpenses,and€6millioningeneraland administrativeexpensesinthe4thquarterendedSeptember30,2013.
OnNovember29,2013ThyssenKruppsignedacontractwithaconsortiumofArcelorMittalandNipponSteel&Sumitomo MetalCorporationtheconsortiumonthesaleofthedisposalgroup.AtthebeginningofFebruary2014theapprovalofthe relevantregulatoryauthoritieshadbeenreceived.
OncompletionofthetransactiononFebruary26,2014,ThyssenKruppreceivedapurchasepriceofUS\$1.55billion;added tothis came preliminary purchase price adjustments, in particularfor increased networking capital. Atthe sametime a valuable slab supply contractwas agreed under whichthe consortium will purchase 2milliontons of slabs a yearfrom ThyssenKruppCSAuntil2019.Thesaleresultedinapreliminarygainondisposalbeforetaxesof€141million..
DiscontinuedoperationStainlessGlobalbusinessarea
As of September 2011 as part of its program for the further strategic development, the corporate, organizational and contractual conditions for creating a separate Stainless Global and consequently the conditions for the first-time presentationasadiscontinuedoperationwereestablished.
Inthe contextwiththe initiated disposal, as ofSeptember 30, 2011themeasurement of discontinued operations atfair value less coststo sell based on internal calculations and market observations resulted in an impairment loss of €510 million. Thereof, €45million appliedto goodwill andthe remaining impairment loss was allocatedto property, plant and equipment.Theexpenseisrecognizedinincome/lossofdiscontinuedoperationsofthe4thquarterof2010/2011.
On January 31, 2012, the agreement to combine the Finnish stainless steel producer Outokumpu and ThyssenKrupp's stainless steel operations was signed. The EU Commission approved the combination in November 2012 with certain conditions.BasedonthecontractwithOutokumpuabouttheintendedsale,in2011/2012themeasurementresultedinan additionalimpairmentlossof€400millionthatwasallocatedtoproperty,plantandequipment.Theexpenseof€400million in total is recognized in income/loss of discontinued operations of the year ended September 30, 2012; thereof €265 millionrefertothe1stquarterof2011/2012.
Furthermore, duetothe shut-down ofthe Krefeld melt shop bythe end of 2013, an impairment loss of €42 million on property,plantandequipmentwasrecognizedinincome/lossofdiscontinuedoperationsofthe2ndquarterof2011/2012. InMay2012,Inoxumagreedwiththerelevantworkscouncilonasocialplaninconnectionwiththeconsolidationmeasures regardingtherelocationoftheDüsseldorf-Benrathfacilityandtheconnectedpersonnelreduction.Thesocialplanincludes early retirement models and compensations for employees leaving Inoxum. Further, it includes compensations for employeesbeing relocated.ThesocialplanwillapplyaccordinglytotheplannedclosureoftheKrefeldmeltshopinthe eventtheInoxumtransactioniscompleted.AsofSeptember30,2012theoverallcostsinconnectionwiththatsocialplan havebeenrecognizedasarestructuringprovisionof€58millionintheaggregateforDüsseldorf-BenrathandKrefeld.
OnDecember28,2012thecombinationoftheStainlessGlobalbusinessareawiththeFinnishcompanyOutokumpuwas completed. With the closing of this transaction ThyssenKrupp received €1 billion in cash from Outokumpu for the contribution of Inoxum. In addition Outokumpu took on the external net financial debt and pension obligations. ThyssenKrupp holds a share of 29.9% in Outokumpu and afinancial receivable outstanding against Outokumpu with a former value of €969 million and an original maximum term of 9 years. Under the purchase agreement, this financial receivable can be adjusted by a maximum of €200 million in the event of negative financial consequences arising for Outokumpufromconditionsimposedundermergercontrollaw.
In the context of the necessary refinancing of Outokumpu ThyssenKrupp AG signed a contract with Outokumpu Oyj on November29,2013transferring100%ofthesharesofVDMandASTandofothersmalleractivitiesinthestainlesssteel service center sector to ThyssenKrupp. In exchange, the contract provided for the transfer from ThyssenKrupp to Outokumpuofthefinancial receivablecreatedinconnectionwiththeInoxumsaleandtheeliminationoftheobligationto offsetanynegativefinancialconsequencesforOutokumpuundermergercontrolrequirementsinconnectionwiththesale ofInoxumtoOutokumpuuptotheamountof€200million.
TomeettherequirementsoftheEUCommissionThyssenKruppAGwillfullydivestits29.9%interestinOutokumpuandall financiallinkswithOutokumpuGroupwillbeended.WiththeclearancebytheEUCommissiononFebruary12,2014,the approvalofalmostalltheregulatoryauthoritiesforthetransactionhasbeenreceived.TheclosingtookplaceonFebruary 28, 2014, and after a write-down of €16 million ThyssenKrupp's financial receivable from Outokumpu from the Inoxum transactionwastransferredtoOutokumpuwithafairvalueof€953million.
TheresultsoftheStainlessGlobalbusinessareathatclassifiedasadiscontinuedoperationuntilDecember28,2012are presentedinthefollowingtable.Inadditionthetableincludesincomeandexpenseincurredafterthedisposalbutdirectly relatedtothedisposalofStainlessGlobal.Inthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014,thismainlyreflectstheincomefrom the reversal of provisions after there was no longer an obligation to offset any negative financial consequences for Outokumpu undermergercontrol requirements.Inthe2ndquarterendedMarch31,2013, income andexpenseincurred afterthedisposalmainlycomprisetransaction-relatedinterestincomeandtransactioncosts.
| 1sthalf ended March31, |
1sthalf ended March31, |
2ndquarter ended March31, |
2ndquarter ended March31, |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 |
| Netsales | 1,268 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Otherincome | 12 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Expenses | 01,3611 | 185 | 021 | 021 |
| Ordinaryincome/0loss1fromdiscontinuedoperations0beforetaxes1 | 0811 | 185 | 1 | 021 |
| Incometax0expense1/income | 041 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Ordinaryincome/0loss1fromdiscontinuedoperations0netoftax1 | 0851 | 185 | 2 | 021 |
| Gain/0loss1recognizedondisposalofdiscontinuedoperations0beforetaxes1 | 146 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Incometax0expense1/income | — | — | — | — |
| Gain/0loss1recognizedondisposalofdiscontinuedoperations0netoftax1 | 146 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Discontinuedoperations0netoftax1 | 61 | 185 | 2 | 021 |
| thereof: | ||||
| ThyssenKruppAG'sstockholders | 62 | 185 | 2 | 021 |
| Non-controllinginterest | 011 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DiscontinuedoperationStainlessGlobal
The29.9%shareholdinginOutokumpuobtainedafterthedisposaloftheStainlessGlobalbusinessareaisaccountedforin theconsolidatedfinancialstatementsaccordingtotheequitymethod.AsofDecember31,2012thisshareholdingisinitially reportedwith a value of €491 million, based onthe share price atthetime ofthetransaction €0.79multiplied bythe numberofOutokumpusharesreceived.Thefairvalueoftheacquiredsharesatthetimeofthetransactionwasdetermined ina purchasepriceallocationandfinalizedas ofNovember29,2013.Adjustedfortheshare inOutokumpu'slossesand effectsfromthepurchasepriceallocation,thecarryingamountoftheinvestmentasofNovember29,2013is€253million.
InconnectionwiththenegotiationswithOutokumpu,anagreementwasreachedonNovember29,2013tosellthe29.9% share inOutokumpuOyjtofulfillthe EUCommission conditions. Thismeansthat as ofthesame datethe investment in Outokumpu meets the criteria for classification as an asset held for sale. The impairment test carried out immediately beforeclassificationasanassetheldforsaleresultedinanimpairmentlossof€17milliononNovember29,2013because therecoverableamountof€236million,basedonthequotedmarketpriceforoneOutokumpushareof€0.38onNovember 29, 2013,was lowerthanthe carrying amount ofthe investment of €253million. Thefair value less costto sell ofthe OutokumpushareholdingatDecember31,2013cameto€255millionbasedontheOutokumpusharepriceof€0.41onthe balancesheetdate.Asthisfairvaluewashigherthanthecarryingamountof€253millionimmediatelybeforeclassification as an asset held for sale, the impairment loss of €17 million recognized on November 29, 2013 had to be reversed. Comparedwiththe carrying amount of €305milion as of September 30, 2013the carrying value ofthe investmentwas therefore€52millionlower.
Furthermoreinconnectionwiththeagreementasharederivativeliabilityintheamountof€224millionwasrecognizedfor thefirsttimeasofDecember31,2013,resultingfromthefactthatthepurchasepricefortheinvestmentinOutokumpuis contractuallyfixedat€0.05pershare.Takingintoaccounttheearningsimpactof€52millionresultingfromthereductionof thecarryingamountoftheinvestment,thetotalchargetofinancialincome/expense,netwas€276million.Furthermorein connectionwiththecontractasharederivativeliabilityintheamountof€224millionwasrecognizedforthefirsttimeasof December31,2013,resultingfromthefactthatthepurchasepricefortheinvestmentinOutokumpuwascontractuallyfixed at €0.05 per share. Taking into accountthe earnings impact of €52 million resultingfromthe reduction ofthe carrying amount of the investment, the total charge to financial income/expense, net was €276 million in the 1st quarter 2013/2014.InconnectionwiththedisposaloftheinvestmentonFebruary28,2014,thesharederivativewasderecognized and income of €2million recognized, reflectingthefactthat duetothe €253million limit onthe reversal of impairment lossesawrite-uptofairvaluelesscosttosellof€255millionwasnotpossibleasofDecember31,2013.Thiswaspartially offsetbyexpenseof€13millionfromtherecyclingoftheforeigncurrencytranslationadjustmentpreviouslyrecognizedas equityinothercomprehensiveincome.
03 Share-basedcompensation
Managementincentiveplans
Inthe2ndquarterendedMarch 31,2014,themembersoftheExecutiveBoard of ThyssenKruppAGwere grantedstock rights of the 4th installment of the long-term incentive plan LTI and it was decided to grant stock rights of the 4th installmentoftheLTItoadditionalexecutiveemployees.Atthesametime,inthe2ndquarterendedMarch31,2014,stock rightsgrantedinthe1stinstallmentoftheLTIexpiredwithoutanypaymentduetothedeclineoftheaverageThyssenKrupp EVAoverthethree-yearperformanceperiodcomparedtotheaverageEVAoverthepreviousthreefiscalyearperiod.Inthe 1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014theGroup recordedexpenses of€37.4millionfromthe obligations ofthelong-term incentiveplanLTI1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2013:€2.2million.Inthe2ndquartermonthsendedMarch31,2013,the LTI resulted in an expense of €28.5million 2nd quarter ended March 31, 2013: €5.9million. Inthe periods presented, income/lossofdiscontinuedoperationsdoesnotincludeanyexpensefromtheLTI.
In September 2010thestructure ofthe variable compensationformembers ofthe ExecutiveBoard of ThyssenKrupp AG was modified. 25% of the performance bonus granted for the respective fiscal year and 55% of the additional bonus granted depending ontheeconomicsituationwillbeobligatorily convertedinto ThyssenKruppAGstock rightstobepaid outafter athree-yearlock-up periodbasedontheaverageThyssenKruppshare priceinthe4th quarterofthe3rdfiscal year.Inthe3rdquarter of2010/2011thestructureofthevariablecompensationforadditionalexecutiveemployeeswas modified. 20% of the performance bonus granted for the respective fiscal year will be obligatorily converted into ThyssenKruppAGstock rightstobepaidoutafterathree-yearlock-upperiodbasedontheaverageThyssenKruppshare priceinthe4thquarterofthe3rdfiscalyear.Thiscompensationitem resultedinexpensesof€4.9millioninthe1sthalf yearendedMarch31,2014 1st halfyearendedMarch31,2013: €0.1millionandinexpenses of €3millioninthe2nd quarterendedMarch31,20142ndquarterendedMarch31,2013:incomeof€0.3million.
04 Accruedpensionandsimilarobligations
Based on updated interest rates andfair value of plan assets, an updated valuation of accrued pension and health care obligations was performed as of March 31, 2014, taking into account these effects while other assumptions remained unchanged.
Accruedpensionsandsimilarobligations
| million€ | Sept.30, 2013* |
March31, 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Accruedpensionliability | 6,427 | 6,734 |
| Accruedpostretirementobligationsotherthanpensions | 698 | 8 |
| Otheraccruedpension-relatedobligations | 252 | 204 |
| Reclassificationduetothepresentationasliabilitiesassociatedwithassetsheldforsale | 0291 | 0 |
| Total | 7,348 | 6,946 |
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19R0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"1.
TheGroupappliedthefollowingweightedaverageassumptionstodeterminepensionandpostretirementbenefitobligations otherthanpensions:
Weighted-averageassumptions
| Sept.30,2013 | March31,2014 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in% | Germany | Outside Germany |
Total | Germany | Outside Germany |
Total | |
| Discountrateforaccruedpensionliability | 3.50 | 3.88 | 3.60 | 3.10 | 3.71 | 3.26 | |
| Discountrateforpostretirementobligationsotherthan pensions |
— | 4.25 | 4.25 | — | 4.00 | 4.00 |
Thenetperiodicpostretirementbenefitcostforhealthcareobligationsisasfollows:
Netperiodicpensioncost
| 1sthalf ended March31,2013* |
1sthalf 2ndquarter ended ended March31,2014 March31,2013* |
2ndquarter ended March31,2014 |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | Germany | Outside Germany |
Total | Germany | Outside Germany |
Total | Germany | Outside Germany |
Total | Germany | Outside Germany |
Total |
| Servicecost | 53 | 18 | 71 | 45 | 14 | 59 | 26 | 9 | 35 | 23 | 7 | 30 |
| Netinterestcost | 110 | 7 | 117 | 102 | 5 | 107 | 55 | 4 | 59 | 51 | 2 | 53 |
| Administrationcost | - | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Pastservicecost | 12 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Curtailmentand settlementgains |
0 | 0111 | 0111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Netperiodicpension cost |
175 | 18 | 193 | 147 | 22 | 169 | 93 | 16 | 109 | 74 | 11 | 85 |
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19R0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"1.
TheabovepresentednetperiodicpensioncostfordefinedbenefitplansinGermanyincludecostof€5millioninthe1sthalf yearendedMarch31,2013andof€0millioninthe2ndquarterendedMarch31,2013.Theabovepresentednetperiodic pension costfor defined benefit plans outside Germany does not include any cost inthe 1st half year ended March 31, 2013 and in the 2nd quarter ended March 31, 2013 attributable to discontinued operations. The costs incurred are presentedinincome/lossfromdiscontinuedoperationsintheconsolidatedstatementofincome.
Thenetperiodicpostretirementcostforhealthcareobligationsisasfollows:
Netperiodicpostretirementbenefitcost
| million€ | 1sthalf ended March31, 2013 |
1sthalf ended March31, 2014 |
2ndquarter ended March31, 2013 |
2ndquarter ended March31, 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Servicecost | 0 | 0 | 011 | 0 |
| Netinterestcost | 15 | 15 | 8 | 8 |
| Administrationcost | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Netperiodicpostretirementbenefitcost | 15 | 15 | 7 | 8 |
05 Totalequity
Capitalstockincrease
On December 02, 2013, the Executive Board of ThyssenKrupp AG with the approval of the Executive Committee of the Supervisory Board resolved in accordance with the authorization under § 5, par. 5 of the Articles of Association of the CompanytoincreasethecapitalstockofThyssenKruppAGby10percentbyissuing51,448,903newnoparbearershares intheCompanyandtoexcludesubscriptionrights.
OnDecember03,2013theannouncedcapitalincreasewassuccessfullycompletedinanacceleratedbookbuildingprocess. Thenewly issued51,448,903no parsharesinThyssenKruppAGwereplacedwithGermanandinternationalinstitutional investorsatapriceof€17.15pershare.Theplacement resultedingrossproceedsof€882million,thetransactioncosts incurredwererecognizeddirectlyinequity.
ThiscapitalmeasurestrengthenedtheGroup'sequityandreducesnetfinancialdebt.
Authorizations
ThefollowingauthorizationswereissuedbyresolutionoftheAnnualGeneralMeetingonJanuary17,2014:
InrevocationofthepartlyusedauthorizationtoincreasethecapitalstockissuedbytheAnnualGeneralMeetingonJanuary 20,2012,theExecutiveBoardwasauthorized,withtheapprovaloftheSupervisoryBoard,toincreasethecapitalstockon one ormore occasions on or before January 16, 2019 by upto €370million by issuing upto 144,531,250 new no-par bearer shares in exchange for cash and/or contributions in kind authorized capital. The shareholders are in principle entitledtosubscription rights.However,theExecutiveBoardisauthorized,withtheapproval oftheSupervisoryBoard,to excludeshareholdersubscriptionrightsincertaincases;theoptionofexcludingsubscriptionrightsislimitedto20%ofthe capitalstock.§5,par.5oftheArticlesofAssociationofThyssenKruppAGhasbeenrewordedaccordingly.
TheExecutiveBoardwasauthorized,withtheapprovaloftheSupervisoryBoard,toissueonceorseveraltimesbearerof registeredwarrantand/orconvertiblebondsinthetotalparvalueofupto€2billionwithorwithoutlimitedterms,andto granttoorimposeontheholdersorcreditorsofconvertiblebondsconversionrightsorobligationsforno-parbearershares ofThyssenKruppAGwithatotalshareofthecapitalstockupto€250millioninaccordancewiththeconditionsofthese bonds.TheauthorizationisvaliduntilJanuary16,2019.TheExecutiveBoardisauthorized,subjecttotheapprovalofthe SupervisoryBoard,toexcludeshareholders'subscriptionrightsincertaincases.
FurthermoretheExecutiveBoardwasauthorizedtoconditionallyincreasethecapitalstockbyupto€250millionbyissueof upto97,626,250newno-parbearersharesconditionalcapital.Theconditionalcapitalincreaseservesthegrantingofnoparbearersharesuponexerciseofconversionoroption rights,uponfulfilmentofcorrespondingconversionobligationsor upon exercise of an option ofthe ThyssenKrupp AGto grant no-par shares ofthe ThyssenKrupp AG inwhole or in part insteadofpaymentofthecashamountduetotheholdersorcreditorsofconvertibleorwarrantbondsthatareissuedby ThyssenKruppAGorasubordinateGroupcompanyagainstcashcontributiononorbeforeJanuary16,2019asaresultof the authorization resolution passed bythe Annual General Meeting on January 17, 2014. New shares are issued atthe optionorconversionpricetobedeterminedineachcaseaccordingtotheabovementionedauthorizationresolution.Anew paragraph6hasbeeninsertedin§5oftheArticlesofAssociationofThyssenKruppAG.
06 Issuanceofabondandagreementofasyndicatedcreditfacility
OnFebruary19,2014ThyssenKruppissueda1.25billionEurobondwithamaturityof5yearsand8monthsdocumented undertheexisting10billionEuroDebtIssuanceProgramme.Thebondcarriesacouponof3.125%p.a.atanissuanceprice of 99.201%. With this transaction ThyssenKrupp AG made use of the good market environment, extended its maturity profileandstrengthenedthedebtcapitalmarketshareinisfinancingmix.
OnMarch28,2014ThyssenKruppAGagreedanew€2.0billionsyndicatedcreditlinewithitsfinancialpartners.Thefacility hasaninitialtermtoMarch28,2017.Attheendofthefirstandsecondyearsitcanbeextendedbyayearineachcase withtheapprovalofthelenders.Thenewcreditlinereplacesthe€2.5billioncreditfacilitythatwouldhaveexpiredinJuly 2014.Asofthereportingdatethecreditfacilityhadnotbeenused.Thecreditlinewasnotutilizedasofthebalancesheet date.
07 Contingenciesincludingpendinglawsuitsandclaimsfordamages
Guarantees
ThyssenKruppAGaswellas,inindividualcases,itssubsidiarieshaveissuedorhavehadguaranteesinfavourofbusiness partnersorlenders.Thefollowingtableshowsobligationsunderguaranteeswheretheprincipaldebtorisnotaconsolidated Groupcompany:
| Contingencies | ||
|---|---|---|
| million€ | Maximum potential amountof future payments asof March31, 2014 |
Provisionasof March31, 2014 |
| Advancepaymentbonds | 264 | 1 |
| Performancebonds | 109 | 2 |
| Thirdpartycreditguarantee | 7 | 0 |
| Residualvalueguarantees | 61 | 2 |
| Otherguarantees | 36 | 0 |
| Total | 477 | 5 |
Thetermsofthoseguaranteesdependonthetypeofguaranteeandmayrangefromthreemonthstotenyearse.g.rental paymentguarantees.Thebasisforpossiblepaymentsundertheguaranteesisalwaysthenon-performanceoftheprincipal debtor under a contractual agreement, e.g. late delivery, delivery of non-conforming goods under a contract or nonperformancewithrespecttothewarrantedqualityordefaultunderaloanagreement.
All guarantees are issued by or issued by instruction of ThyssenKrupp AG or subsidiaries upon request ofthe principal debtorobligatedbytheunderlyingcontractualrelationshipandaresubjecttorecourseprovisionsincaseofdefault.Ifsuch a principal debtor is a company ownedfully or partially by aforeignthird party,thethird party is generally requestedto provideadditionalcollateralinacorrespondingamount.
Commitmentsandothercontingencies
Duetothehighvolatilityofironoreprices,intheSteelEuropeandSteelAmericasbusinessareastheexistinglong-term ironoreandironorepelletssupplycontractsaremeasuredfortheentirecontractperiodattheironorepricesapplyingasof the respectivebalancesheetdate.ComparedtoSeptember30,2013,thepurchasingcommitmentsdecreasedduetothe reducedironorepricesby€1.9billionto€12.9billion.
VariousGerman companies ofthe ThyssenKruppGroup have obtainedexemptionsfromthe renewableenergysurcharge under §§ 40ff.Renewable Energy Act EEG.By decision of December 18, 2013the EUCommission opened astate aid investigation.ThyssenKruppreceivedexemptionsintheamountof€77millionfor2013andexpectsexemptionsofaround €100millionfor2014.
Therehavebeennomaterialchangestotheothercontingenciessincetheendofthelastfiscalyear.
Pendinglawsuitsandclaimsfordamages
FormerstockholdersofThyssenandofKrupphavepetitionedperArt.305UmwG ReorganizationAct–previousversion forajudicialreviewoftheshareexchangeratiosusedinthemergerofThyssenAGandFried.KruppAGHoesch-Kruppto formThyssenKruppAG.TheproceedingsarependingwiththeDüsseldorfRegionalCourt.Shouldarulingbemadeinfavour of the petitioners, the Court would require settlement to be made via an additional cash payment plus interest. The additionalpaymentalsowouldberequiredtobemadetoallaffectedstockholders,eveniftheywerenotpetitionersinthe judicial proceedings. However, the Group expects no such payments to become due as the exchange ratios were duly determined, negotiated between unrelated parties and audited and confirmed bythe auditorthat has been appointed by court, and differ only insignificantlyfromthe value ratio determined bytheexpert appointed bytheDüsseldorfRegional Court.
In connection with the rail cartel various companies of the Deutsche Bahn group DB had filed claims against ThyssenKruppGfTGleistechnik,ThyssenKruppMaterialsInternationalandfurthercartelparticipants.DBsoughtextensive information and inthis connection estimatedthetotal damages caused by all participants inthe cartel at approx. €550 millionplusinterestofapprox.€300million.AsaresultoftalksheldwithDBonthisasettlementofthelegaldisputewas agreed. In January 2014 the responsible bodies and in the case of DB the funding providers gave their approval. The settlementhasthereforeenteredintoeffect.ThesettlementpaymentwasmadeinFebruary2014.Inthemeantimefurther companieshavealsoasserted orinmostcasesannounced out-of-court claimsagainst ThyssenKrupp inconnectionwith therailcartel.ThyssenKrupphasrecognizedprovisionsforrisksinconnectionwiththeclaimsfordamages.
Claimsfor damageshave beenfiledagainstThyssenKruppAGandcompaniesoftheThyssenKruppGroupinconnection withthe elevator cartel. ThyssenKrupp is answering claimsfor damages being pursued in court. Provisionsfor litigation risks are recognized where individual claims meet the requirements of IAS 37 for probability of occurrence and can be reliablyestimated.
Actingonananonymoustip,theGermanFederalCartelOfficehasbeeninvestigatingThyssenKruppSteelEuropeAGand othercompanies based on aninitialsuspicion of pricefixing inthedelivery ofcertainsteelproductstotheGermanauto industry and its suppliers over a period dating backto 1998. ThyssenKrupp has launched its own investigation intothe allegations with the support of external lawyers. The amnesty program we carried out from April15 to June15, 2013 producednoleadsregardingtheinvestigationsoftheFederalCartelOffice.TheinvestigationsbytheFederalCartelOffice are ongoing. The internal investigations are continued inthe reporting period and are at an advanced stage but not yet complete. Based onthefacts currently knownto us, significant adverse consequenceswith regardtothe Group's asset, financialandearningssituationcannotberuledout.
Inadditionfurtherlegalandarbitrationactionsandofficialinvestigationsandproceedingsaswellasclaimshavebeenfiled againstThyssenKruppcompaniesormaybeinitiatedorfiledinthefuture.Theyincludeforexamplelegal,arbitrationand out-of-courtdisputesinconnectionwiththeconstructionaswellastheoperationoftheBraziliansteelplant,theacquisition ordisposalofcompaniesorcompanyunitswhichmayleadtopartialrepaymentofthepurchasepriceortothepaymentof damages. Furthermore, damage claims may be payable to contractual partners, customers, consortium partners and subcontractors under performance contracts. Predicting the progress and results of lawsuits involves considerable difficulties and uncertainties. This means that lawsuits not disclosed separately could also individually or together with otherlegaldisputeshaveanegativeandalsopotentiallymajorfutureimpactontheGroup'snetassets,financialposition andresultsofoperations.However,atpresentThyssenKruppdoesnotexpectpendinglawsuitsnotexplainedseparatelyin thissectiontohaveamajornegativeimpactontheGroup'snetassets,financialpositionandresultsofoperations.
08 Financialinstruments
Thefollowingtableshowsfinancialassetsandliabilitiesbymeasurementcategoriesandclasses.Financeleasereceivables andliabilities,andderivativesthatqualifyforhedgeaccountingarealsoincludedalthoughtheyarenotpartofanyIAS39 measurementcategory.
FinancialinstrumentsasofMarch31,2014
Measurementinaccordance withIAS39 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | Carrying amounton balancesheet March31, 2014 |
,Amortized- cost |
Fairvalue recognized inprofit orloss |
Fairvalue recognized inequity |
Amortized cost |
Fairvalue March31, 2014 |
| Tradeaccountsreceivable,net0excludingfinancelease1 | 5,583 | 5,583 | 5,583 | |||
| Loansandreceivables | 5,583 | 5,583 | ||||
| Financeleasereceivables | 50 | 50 | 50 | |||
| Otherfinancialassets | 477 | 362 | 72 | 43 | 477 | |
| Loansandreceivables | 344 | 344 | ||||
| Available-for-salefinancialassets | 18 | 13 | 31 | |||
| Derivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting 0Financialassetsheldfortrading1 |
72 | 72 | ||||
| Derivativesthatqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 0 | 30 | 30 | |||
| Cashandcashequivalents | 5,035 | 5,035 | 5,035 | |||
| Loansandreceivables | 5,035 | 5,035 | ||||
| Totaloffinancialassets | 11,145 | |||||
| thereofbymeasurementcategoriesofIAS39: | ||||||
| Loansandreceivables | 10,962 | 10,962 | 10,962 | |||
| Available-for-salefinancialassets | 31 | 18 | 13 | 31 | ||
| Derivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting 0Financialassetsheldfortrading1 |
72 | 72 | 72 | |||
| Financialdebt0excludingfinancelease1 | 8,942 | 8,942 | 9,321 | |||
| Financialliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizedcost | 8,942 | 9,321 | ||||
| Financeleaseliabilities | 61 | 61 | 61 | |||
| Tradeaccountspayable | 4,637 | 4,637 | 4,637 | |||
| Financialliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizedcost | 4,637 | 4,637 | ||||
| Otherfinancialliabilities | 1,014 | 824 | 130 | 60 | 1,014 | |
| Financialliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizedcost | 824 | 824 | ||||
| Derivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting 0Financialliabilitiesheldfortrading1 |
130 | 130 | ||||
| Derivativesthatqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 0 | 60 | 60 | |||
| Totaloffinancialliabilities | 14,654 | |||||
| thereofbymeasurementcategoriesofIAS39: | ||||||
| Financialliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizedcost | 14,403 | 14,403 | 14,782 | |||
| Derivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting 0Financialliabilitiesheldfortrading1 |
130 | 130 | 130 |
Thecarryingamountsoftradeaccounts receivable,othercurrent receivablesaswellascashandcashequivalentsequal theirfairvalues.Thefairvalueofloansequalsthepresentvalueofexpectedcashflowswhicharediscountedonthebasis ofinterestratesprevailingonthebalancesheetdate.
Available-for-salefinancialassetsprimarilyincludeequityanddebtinstruments.Theyareingeneralmeasuredatfairvalue, whichisbasedtotheextentavailableonmarketpricesasofthebalancesheetdate.Whennoquotedmarketpricesinan activemarketareavailableandthefairvaluecannotbereliablymeasured,equityinstrumentsaremeasuredatcost.
The fair value of foreign currency forward transactions is determined on the basis of the middle spot exchange rate applicable as ofthe balancesheet date, andtaking account offorward premiums or discounts arisingforthe respective remainingcontracttermcomparedtothecontractedforwardexchangerate.Commonmethodsforcalculatingoptionprices areusedforforeigncurrencyoptions.Thefairvalueofanoptionisinfluencednotonlybytheremainingtermofanoption, butalsobyotherfactors,suchascurrentamountandvolatilityoftheunderlyingexchangeorbaserate.
Interestrateswapsandcrosscurrencyswapsaremeasuredatfairvaluebydiscountingexpectedcashflowsonthebasisof marketinterestratesapplicablefortheremainingcontractterm.Inthecaseofcrosscurrencyswaps,theexchangeratesfor eachforeigncurrency,inwhichcashflowsoccur,arealsoincluded.
Thefairvalueofcommodityfuturesisbasedonpublishedpricequotations.Itismeasuredasofthebalancesheetdate, bothinternallyandbyexternalfinancialpartners.
Thecarryingamountsoftradeaccountsreceivableandothercurrentliabilitiesequaltheirfairvalues.Thefairvalueoffixed rateliabilitiesequalsthepresentvalueofexpectedcashflows.Discountingisbasedoninterestratesapplicableasofthe balancesheetdate.Thecarryingamountsoffloatingrateliabilitiesequaltheirfairvalues.
Financialassetsandliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvaluecouldbecategorizedinthefollowingthreelevelfairvaluehierarchy:
FairvaluehierarchyasofMarch31,2014
| Balanceasof March31, |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | 2014 | Level1 | Level2 | Level3 |
| Financialassetsatfairvalue | ||||
| Fairvaluerecognizedinprofitorloss | ||||
| Derivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting0Financialassetsheldfortrading1 | 72 | 0 | 72 | 0 |
| Derivativesthatqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fairvaluerecognizedinequity | ||||
| Available-for-salefinancialassets | 13 | 10 | 3 | 0 |
| Derivativesthatqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 30 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| Total | 115 | 10 | 105 | 0 |
| Financialliabilitiesatfairvalue | ||||
| Fairvaluerecognizedinprofitorloss | ||||
| Derivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting0Financialassetsheldfortrading1 | 130 | 0 | 60 | 70 |
| Derivativesthatqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fairvaluerecognizedinequity | ||||
| Derivativesthatqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 60 | 0 | 60 | 0 |
| Total | 190 | 0 | 120 | 70 |
Thefairvaluehierarchyreflectsthesignificanceoftheinputsusedtodeterminefairvalues.Financialinstrumentswithfair value measurement based on quoted prices in active markets are disclosed in Level 1. In Level 2 determination of fair valuesisbasedonobservableinputs,e.g.foreignexchangerates.Level3comprisesfinancialinstrumentsforwhichthefair valuemeasurementisbasedonunobservableinputs.
Thefollowingtableshowsthereconciliationoflevel3financialinstruments:
Reconciliationlevel3financialinstrumentsinmillion€
| BalanceasofSept.30,20130asset/0liability11 | 0921 |
|---|---|
| Changesrecognizedthroughprofitorloss | 22 |
| BalanceasofMarch31,20140asset/0liability11 | 0701 |
Thefinancialliability,whichis based onindividualvaluationparameters and recognized atfairvalue, comprisesafreight derivative which was valued according to the contractually agreed minimum volume on the basis of recognized hedge modelstakingintoaccountthemarketdataprevailingattheclosingdate.Theresultingincomeeffectisrecognizedinthe consolidatedstatementofincomeunder"Otherexpenses"and"Otherincome",respectively.
ThenotionalamountsandfairvaluesoftheGroup'sderivativefinancialinstrumentsareasfollows:
Derivativefinancialinstruments
| million€ | Notional amount Sept.30,2013 |
Carrying amount Sept.30,2013 |
Notional amount March31,2014 |
Carrying amount March31,2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||
| Foreigncurrencyderivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 2,477 | 36 | 1,748 | 47 |
| Foreigncurrencyderivativesqualifyingascashflowhedges | 106 | 2 | 270 | 6 |
| Embeddedderivatives | 67 | 3 | 77 | 2 |
| Interestratederivativesqualifyingascashflowhedges* | 224 | 2 | 1,122 | 21 |
| Commodityderivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 213 | 9 | 348 | 23 |
| Commodityderivativesqualifyingascashflowhedges | 31 | 3 | 53 | 3 |
| Total | 3,118 | 55 | 3,618 | 102 |
| Liabilities | ||||
| Foreigncurrencyderivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting | 1,854 | 68 | 1,814 | 22 |
| Foreigncurrencyderivativesqualifyingascashflowhedges | 179 | 6 | 356 | 4 |
| Embeddedderivatives | 65 | 3 | 95 | 2 |
| Interestratederivativesqualifyingascashflowhedges* | 1,095 | 21 | 192 | 11 |
| Commodityderivativesthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting** | 388 | 101 | 598 | 106 |
| Commodityderivativesqualifyingascashflowhedges | 157 | 35 | 232 | 45 |
| Total | 3,738 | 234 | 3,287 | 190 |
*inclusiveofcrosscurrencyswaps**inclusiveofcargoderivatives
09 Segmentreporting
At January 01, 2013 the former Plant Technology and Marine Systems business areas were combined into the new Industrial Solutions business area.Industrial Solutions is a leading internationalsupplier inspecial and large-scale plant construction as well as naval shipbuilding. After the Steel Americas business area was classified as a discontinued operation asfrom September 30, 2012, itwas reclassified as a continuing operationeffectiveSeptember 30, 2013. The figuresfortheprior-yearperiodhavebeenadjustedaccordingly.
Segmentinformationforthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2013andMarch31,2014aswellasforthe2ndquarterended March31,2013andMarch31,2014isasfollows:
| million€ | Components Technology |
Elevator Technology |
Industrial Solutions |
Materials Services |
Steel Europe |
Steel Americas |
Corporate | Stainless Global* |
Consolidation | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1sthalfendedMarch31,2013 | ||||||||||
| Externalsales | 2,699 | 2,919 | 2,724 | 5,572 | 3,895 | 834 | 41 | 1,268 | 0 | 19,952 |
| InternalsaleswithintheGroup | 6 | 1 | 10 | 166 | 870 | 155 | 57 | 134 | 01,3991 | 0 |
| Totalsales | 2,705 | 2,920 | 2,734 | 5,738 | 4,765 | 989 | 98 | 1,402 | 01,3991 | 19,952 |
| EBIT | 106 | 304 | 339 | 01211 | 19 | 01661 | 02511 | 70 | 01871 | 113 |
| AdjustedEBIT | 103 | 315 | 320 | 98 | 39 | 01661 | 02171 | 0701 | 01961 | 226 |
| 1sthalfendedMarch31,2014 | ||||||||||
| Externalsales | 2,980 | 3,023 | 2,875 | 5,768 | 3,667 | 1,065 | 26 | - | 0 | 19,404 |
| InternalsaleswithintheGroup | 3 | 2 | 6 | 291 | 796 | 8 | 58 | 0 | 01,1641 | 0 |
| Totalsales | 2,983 | 3,025 | 2,881 | 6,059 | 4,463 | 1,073 | 84 | - | 01,1641 | 19,404 |
| EBIT | 122 | 292 | 368 | 80 | 72 | 118 | 03151 | 185 | 02001 | 722 |
| AdjustedEBIT | 138 | 338 | 372 | 90 | 81 | 0431 | 02221 | 0 | 01991 | 555 |
| 2ndquarterendedMarch31,2013 | ||||||||||
| Externalsales | 1,356 | 1,387 | 1,423 | 2,841 | 2,058 | 461 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 9,540 |
| InternalsaleswithintheGroup | 4 | 1 | 5 | 82 | 454 | 40 | 29 | 0 | 06151 | 0 |
| Totalsales | 1,360 | 1,388 | 1,428 | 2,923 | 2,512 | 501 | 43 | 0 | 06151 | 9,540 |
| EBIT | 64 | 133 | 198 | 01571 | 0101 | 0441 | 01391 | 021 | 0961 | 0531 |
| AdjustedEBIT | 62 | 146 | 180 | 58 | 9 | 0441 | 01201 | 011 | 0991 | 191 |
| 2ndquarterendedMarch31,2014 | ||||||||||
| Externalsales | 1,554 | 1,479 | 1,589 | 3,176 | 1,955 | 530 | 12 | - | 0 | 10,295 |
| InternalsaleswithintheGroup | 1 | 2 | 4 | 144 | 434 | 5 | 30 | - | 06201 | 0 |
| Totalsales | 1,555 | 1,481 | 1,593 | 3,320 | 2,389 | 535 | 42 | - | 06201 | 10,295 |
| EBIT | 67 | 159 | 195 | 37 | 52 | 117 | 01991 | 021 | 01011 | 325 |
| AdjustedEBIT | 75 | 163 | 199 | 56 | 62 | 0261 | 01191 | 0 | 01011 | 309 |
Segmentinformation
*Discontinuedoperation
Net sales and adjusted EBIT as well as operating EBIT reconcile to EBTfrom continuing operations as presented inthe consolidatedstatementofincomeasfollowing:
Reconciliationofsales
| million€ | 1sthalf ended March31, 2013 |
1sthalf ended March31, 2014 |
2ndquarter ended March31, 2013 |
2ndquarter ended March31, 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salesaspresentedinsegmentreporting | 19,952 | 19,404 | 9,540 | 10,295 |
| -SalesofStainlessGlobal | 01,4021 | - | - | - |
| +SalesofdiscontinuedoperationstoGroupcompanies | 134 | - | - | - |
| +SalesofGroupcompaniestodiscontinuedoperations | 45 | - | - | - |
| Salesaspresentedinthestatementofincome | 18,729 | 19,404 | 9,540 | 10,295 |
ReconciliationofEBITtoEBT
| 1sthalf ended |
1sthalf ended |
2ndquarter ended |
2ndquarter ended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| million€ | March31, 2013* |
March31, 2014 |
March31, 2013* |
March31, 2014 |
| AdjustedEBITaspresentedinsegmentreporting | 226 | 555 | 191 | 309 |
| Specialitems | 01131 | 167 | 02441 | 16 |
| EBITaspresentedinsegmentreporting | 113 | 722 | 0531 | 325 |
| -DepreciationofcapitalizedborrowingcostseliminatedinEBIT | 0111 | 0101 | 051 | 051 |
| +Non-operatingincome/0expense1fromcompaniesaccountedforusingtheequity method |
0381 | 0521 | 0381 | 0 |
| +Financeincome | 185 | 562 | 55 | 350 |
| -Financeexpense | 05211 | 01,0991 | 02261 | 05341 |
| -ItemsoffinanceincomeassignedtoEBITbasedoneconomicclassification | 061 | 0331 | 20 | 051 |
| +ItemsoffinanceexpenseassignedtoEBITbasedoneconomicclassification | 24 | 234 | 5 | 236 |
| EBT-Group | 02541 | 324 | 02421 | 367 |
| -EBTofStainlessGlobal | 0651 | 01851 | 011 | 2 |
| EBTfromcontinuingoperationsaspresentedinthestatementofincome | 03191 | 139 | 02431 | 369 |
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19R,thereclassificationofSteelAmericasasacontinuingoperation,theeliminationoftheimpairmentofSteelAmericas aswellasthecatchupofamortizationanddepreciationofThyssenKruppCSAandBerco0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"andNote21.
10 Costofsales
Costofsalesforthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014,includeswrite-downsofinventoriesof€40millionwhichmainly relatetotheSteelAmericas,Components TechnologyandMaterialsServicesbusinessareas.AsofSeptember30,2013, write-downs amountedto €94million.Inthe 1st half year ended March 31, 2013, cost ofsales includeswrite-downs of inventories of €21 million which mainly related to the Steel Europe, Components Technology and Materials Services businessareas.
Furthermore,costofsalesinclude€51millionrestructuringexpense,whichrelatesmostlytotheElevatorTechnologyand SteelEuropebusinessareas.
11 Income/0expense1fromcompaniesaccountedforusingtheequitymethod
Thelineitemincludesexpensesof€52millioninthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,20141sthalfyearendedMarch31, 2013: €38million resultingfromthe investment inOutokumpu accountedfor usingthe equity method;these expenses comprisethe1stquarter2013/2014proratalossesofOutokumpufromOctober01,2013toNovember29,2013andthe measurementatfairvalue.
12 Earningspershare
Basicearningspershareiscalculatedasfollows:
Earningspershare
| 1sthalfendedMarch31, 2013* |
1sthalfendedMarch31, 2014 |
2ndquarterendedMarch31, 2013* |
2ndquarterendedMarch31, 2014 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Totalamount inmillion€ |
Earningsper sharein€ |
Totalamount inmillion€ |
Earningsper sharein€ |
Totalamount inmillion€ |
Earningsper sharein€ |
Totalamount inmillion€ |
Earningsper sharein€ |
|
| Income/0loss1fromcontinuingoperations0netoftax1 0attributabletoThyssenKruppAG'sstockholders1 |
01941 | 00.381 | 19 | 0.03 | 01311 | 00.251 | 271 | 0.48 |
| Income/0loss1fromdiscontinuedoperations0netoftax1 0attributabletoThyssenKruppAG'sstockholders1 |
62 | 0.12 | 185 | 0.34 | 2 | 0.00 | 021 | 0.00 |
| Income/0loss10attributabletoThyssenKruppAG's stockholders1 |
01321 | 00.261 | 204 | 0.37 | 01291 | 00.251 | 269 | 0.48 |
| Weightedaverageshares | 514,489,044 | 548,216,658 | 514,489,044 | 565,937,947 |
*FigureshavebeenadjustedduetotheadoptionofIAS19R,thereclassificationofSteelAmericasasacontinuingoperation,theeliminationoftheimpairmentofSteelAmericas aswellasthecatchupofamortizationanddepreciationofThyssenKruppCSAandBerco0see"Recentlyadoptedaccountingstandards"andNote21.
Relevantnumberofcommonsharesforthedeterminationofearningspershare
Earnings per share have been calculated by dividing net income/loss attributable to common stockholders of ThyssenKruppAG numeratorbytheweightedaveragenumberofcommonsharesoutstanding denominatorduringthe period.Sharesissued,soldorreacquiredduringtheperiodhavebeenweightedfortheportionoftheperiodthattheywere outstanding.
Inthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014andinthe2ndquarterendedMarch31,2014theweightedaveragenumberof sharesincreasedasaresultofthecapitalincreasecarriedoutatthebeginningofDecember2013seeNote05.
Therewerenodilutivesecuritiesintheperiodspresented.
13 Additionalinformationtotheconsolidatedstatementofcashflows
Theliquidfundsconsideredintheconsolidatedstatementofcashflowscorrespondtothe"Cashandcashequivalents"line itemintheconsolidatedstatementoffinancialpositiontakingintoaccountthecashandcashequivalentsattributabletothe disposalgroupsinclusiveofdiscontinuedoperations.
Non-cashinvestingactivities
Inthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014,theacquisitionandfirst-timeconsolidationofcompaniescreatedanincreasein non-currentassetsof€729million1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2013:€10million.Inthe2ndquarterendedMarch31, 2014theseincreasesamountedto€728million2ndquarterendedMarch31,2013:€6million.
Thenon-cashadditionofassetsunderfinanceleasesinthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014amountedto€5million 1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2013:€5millionandinthe2ndquarterendedMarch31,2014to€2million2ndquarter endedMarch31,2013:€2million.
In connectionwiththesecond constructionstage ofthe"ThyssenKruppQuarter"located inEssen,therewas anon-cash addition ofproperty, plantandequipmentof€36million inthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014 1st halfyearended March31,2013:€10millionandof€18millioninthe2ndquarterendedMarch31,2014 2ndquarterendedMarch31, 2013:€5million.
Non-cashfinancingactivities
Inthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014,theacquisitionandfirst-timeconsolidationofcompaniesresultedinanincrease ingrossfinancialdebtof€313million1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2013:€0million;inthe2ndquarterendedMarch31, 2014theseincreasesamountedto€313million2ndquarterendedMarch31,2013:€0million.
In connectionwiththesecond constructionstage ofthe"ThyssenKruppQuarter"located inEssen,therewas anon-cash increaseinfinancialdebtof€36millioninthe1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2014 1sthalfyearendedMarch31,2013: €10millionandof€18millioninthe2ndquarterendedMarch31,20142ndquarterendedMarch31,2013:€5million.
Essen,May09,2014 ThyssenKruppAG
TheExecutiveBoard
Hiesinger
Burkhard KaufmannKerkhoff
Reviewreport
ToThyssenKruppAG,DuisburgandEssen
Wehavereviewedthecondensedconsolidatedinterimfinancialstatements-comprisingstatementoffinancialposition,the statementofincomeandstatementofcomprehensiveincome,thestatementofchangesinequity,thestatementofcash flows and selected explanatory notes – and the interim group management report of ThyssenKrupp AG, Duisburg and Essen,fortheperiodfromOctober1,2013,toMarch31,2014,whicharepartofthehalf-yearfinancialreportpursuantto §Article 37w WpHG "Wertpapierhandelsgesetz" German Securities Trading Act. The preparation of the condensed consolidatedinterimfinancialstatementsinaccordancewiththeIFRSapplicabletointerimfinancial reportingasadopted bytheEUandoftheinterimgroupmanagementreportinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheGermanSecuritiesTrading Act applicable to interim group management reports is the responsibility of the parent Company's Board of Managing Directors.Ourresponsibilityistoissueareviewreportonthecondensedconsolidatedinterimfinancialstatementsandon theinterimgroupmanagementreportbasedonourreview.
Weconductedour reviewofthecondensedconsolidatedinterimfinancialstatementsandtheinterimgroupmanagement reportinaccordancewithGermangenerallyacceptedstandardsforthereviewoffinancialstatementspromulgatedbythe Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer Institute of Public Auditors in Gemany IDW and additional observed the International Standard onReview Engagements "Review ofInterimFinancialInformation Performed bytheIndependentAuditor ofthe Entity"ISRE2410.Thosestandardsrequirethatweplanandperformthereviewsothatwecanprecludethroughcritical evaluation,withmoderateassurance,thatthecondensedconsolidatedinterimfinancialstatementshavenotbeenprepared, inmaterialrespects,inaccordancewiththeIFRSapplicabletointerimfinancialreportingasadoptedbytheEUandthatthe interim group management report has not been prepared, inmaterial respects, in accordancewiththe provisions ofthe GermanSecuritiesTradingActapplicabletointerimgroupmanagementreports.Areviewislimitedprimarilytoinquiriesof company personnel and analytical procedures and therefore does not provide the assurance attainable in a financial statementaudit.Since,inaccordancewithourengagement,wehavenotperformedafinancialstatementaudit,wecannot issueanauditopinion.
Based on our review, nomatters have cometo our attentionthat cause usto presumethatthe condensed consolidated interimfinancialstatementshavenotbeenprepared,inmaterialrespects,inaccordancewiththeIFRSapplicabletointerim financialreportingasadoptedbytheEUnorthattheinterimgroupmanagementreporthasnotbeenprepared,inmaterial respects,inaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheGermanSecuritiesTradingActapplicabletointerimgroupmanagement reports.
Essen,May12,2014
PricewaterhouseCoopers Aktiengesellschaft Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft
Prof.Dr.NorbertWinkeljohann VolkerLinke
GermanPublicAuditor GermanPublicAuditor
Responsibilitystatement
To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim reporting, the condensedinterimconsolidatedfinancialstatementsgiveatrueandfairviewoftheassets,liabilities,financialpositionand profit and loss of the Group, and the Group interim management report includes a fair review of the development and performanceofthebusinessandthepositionoftheGroup,togetherwithadescriptionoftheprincipalopportunitiesand risksassociatedwiththeexpecteddevelopmentoftheGroupintheremainingmonthsoftheyear.
Essen,May09,2014
ThyssenKruppAG
TheExecutiveBoard
Hiesinger
Burkhard KaufmannKerkhoff
ReportbytheSupervisoryBoardAuditCommittee
Theinterimreportforthe1sthalfofthe2013/2014fiscalyearHOctober2013toMarch2014Iandthereviewreportbythe Group'sfinancialstatementauditorswerepresentedtotheAuditCommitteeoftheSupervisoryBoardinitsmeetingonMay 12, 2013 andexplained bythe Executive Board. The auditorswere availableto provide additional information. TheAudit Committeeapprovedtheinterimreport.
Essen,May12,2014
ChairmanoftheAuditCommittee
Prof.Dr.BernhardPellens
Contactand2014/2015dates
Contact
CorporateCommunications
Telephone+49201844-536043 Fax+49201844-536041 [email protected]
InvestorRelations [email protected]
Institutionalinvestorsandanalysts Telephone+49201844-536464 Fax+492018456-531000
Privateinvestors
Infoline+49201844-536367 Fax+492018456-531000
Address
ThyssenKruppAG ThyssenKruppAllee1,45143Essen,Germany Postfach,45063Essen Telephone+49201844-0 Fax+49201844-536000 [email protected]
2014/2015dates
August14,2014 Interimreport
9months2013/2014HOctobertoJuneI Conferencecallwithanalystsandinvestors
November20,2014 Annualpressconference Analysts'andinvestors'conference
January30,2015 AnnualGeneralMeeting
February13,2015 Interimreport 1stquarter2014/2015HOctobertoDecemberI Conferencecallwithanalystsandinvestors
May14,2015 Interimreport 1sthalf2014/2015HOctobertoMarchI Conferencecallwithanalystsandinvestors
Forward-lookingstatements
This document contains forward-looking statements that reflect management's current views with respect to future events. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that are beyond ThyssenKrupp'sabilitytocontrolorestimateprecisely,suchasfuture market and economic conditions, the behavior of other market participants, the ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and achieve anticipated synergies and the actions of government regulators.Ifanyoftheseorother risksanduncertaintiesoccur,orif theassumptions underlyingany ofthese statements prove incorrect, thenactualresultsmaybemateriallydifferentfromthoseexpressedor impliedbysuchstatements.ThyssenKruppdoesnotintendorassume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect eventsorcircumstancesafterthedateofthesematerials.
Roundingdifferencesandratesofchange
Percentages and figures in this report may include rounding differences.Thesignsusedtoindicate ratesofchangearebasedon economic aspects: Improvements are indicated by a plus 2+3 sign, deteriorations are shown in brackets 2 3. Very high positive and negative rates of change2≥1,000% or≤21003%3are indicated by ++ and−−respectively.
Variancesfortechnicalreasons
Under statutory disclosure requirements, the Company must submit thisinterim reporttotheelectronicFederalGazette2Bundesanzeiger3. Fortechnicalreasonstheremaybevariancesbetweentheaccounting documentscontainedinthisreportandthosepublishedintheFederal Gazette.
ThisEnglishversionoftheannualreportisatranslationoftheoriginal German version; inthe event of variances,the German version shall takeprecedenceovertheEnglishtranslation.
Bothlanguageversionsoftheinterimreportcanbedownloadedfrom theinternetathttp://www.thyssenkrupp.com.
ThyssenKrupp AG ThyssenKrupp Allee 1 45143 Essen, Germany www.thyssenkrupp.com