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THSRC — Interim / Quarterly Report 2018
Mar 26, 2019
52174_rns_2019-03-26_112b3535-f301-42f1-af36-414cae722f8a.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Ticker Symbol: 2633
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台灣高速鐵路股份有限公司 2018年第四季營運報告
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Copyright © 2018 Taiwan High Speed Rail Corporation. All Contents Confidential.
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免責聲明
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本簡報及同時發佈之相關訊息所提及之預測性資訊,包括營運展望 、財務狀況及業務預測等內容,係本公司基於內部資料及外部整體 經濟發展現況所得之資訊。
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本公司未來實際產生的營運結果、財務狀況與業務成果,可能與預 測性資訊有所差異,其原因可能來自各種因素,包括但不限於市場 需求、各種政策法令與整體經濟現況之改變,以及其他本公司無法 掌控之風險等因素。
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本簡報中所提供之資訊,係反應本公司截至目前為止對於未來的看 法,並未明示或暗示性地表達或保證其具有正確性、完整性或可靠 性。對於簡報內容,未來若有任何變更或調整,本公司不負責更新 或修正。
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簡 報 大 綱 壹、業務概況 貳、財務概況 叁、市場概況 肆、未來展望
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壹、業務概況
一. 營運據點 二. 運營實績
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一、營運據點
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營運車站
維修基地
營運涵蓋區域 11縣市,76鄉鎮市區
涵蓋人口 90 %
營運路線 (km) 350
車站數 12
維修基地 5
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二、運營實績
1. 台灣高鐵運輸延人公里與台灣GDP成長趨勢
(百萬人公里)
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(NT$bn)
GDP(實質)資料來源:行政院主計總處,2018年為初步統計數
2. 發車班次
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(車班次/日)
每日雙向列車班次數 (WEEKEND) 每日雙向列車班次數 (WEEKDAY)
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180
160 [162 ]
156 159
160 150 153
146
142 143
140
134 [137 ]
140 132
126
130
120 128 [130 ] 128
123 124 126 [127 129 ]
121
113 114 116
100 106
91
80
74
表定每週發車總班次數達997班次 。
60 62
50
40
38
20
0
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1/5/07 3/31/076/1/077/27/079/14/0711/9/071/18/08 7/5/08 12/1/08 3/16/09 7/1/09 1/8/10 7/1/1010/1/10 9/2/13 12/23/13 12/1/15 7/1/16 12/2/16 4/28/177/1/17 7/1/18
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3. 平均日運量、座位利用率
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(仟人次/日) 5.6%
7.3%
11.6%
5.3%
1.1%
6.9%
6.7%
12.7%
14.2%
6.1%
96.1%
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4. 年旅運量
(仟人次)
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- ※ Total Ridership: 528,775 仟人次 ( 2007.01.05~2018.12.31)
5.6 %
7.0 % 過去5年(’14~’18)旅運人次CAGR: +5.9% 11.9 % 5.3 % 1.1 % 6.7 % 7.0 % 12.7% 14.2% 5.8% 96.6%
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5. 通車營運迄今運轉實績
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2018.01.01 ~ 2018.12.31 2007.01.05 ~ 2018.12.31
累計發車班次數
累計發車班次數 52,437班 564,933班 累計載客數 63.9百萬人次 528.7百萬人次 累計載客規模 11,559百萬延人公里 102,389百萬延人公里 總平均乘載率 67.01% 55.75% 營運列車準點率 99.43% (延誤<5分鐘) 99.46% (延誤<5分鐘) (含天災) 0.17分鐘 平均延誤時間 0.21分鐘 (vs JR Central: 0.7分鐘 @FY’17)
營運責任事故數 0件
0件
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貳、財務概況
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一. 財務報告
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二. 財務風險管理
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三. 信用評等 & 股本總市值 四. 近期重大事件摘要及活動訊息
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一、財務報告
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1. 簡式損益表(2018年與2017年比較)
| (NT$mn) | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | 差異金額 | 差異% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 營業收入 | 45,415 | 100% | 43,435 | 100% | 1,980 | 4.6% |
| 營業成本 | (25,081) | -55% | (24,614) | -57% | (467) | 1.9% |
| 營業毛利 | 20,334 | 45% | 18,821 | 43% | 1,513 | 8.0% |
| 營業費用 | (1,189) | -3% | (1,066) | -2% | (123) | 11.5% |
| 營業淨利 | 19,145 | 42% | 17,755 | 41% | 1,390 | 7.8% |
| 營業外收入及支出 | ||||||
| 利息費用 | (6,618) | -14% | (7,463) | -17% | 845 | -11.3% |
| 平穩額度費用 | (5,415) | -12% | (3,866) | -9% | (1,549) | 40.1% |
| 其它 | 200 | 0% | 52 | 0% | 148 | 284.6% |
| 稅前淨利 | 7,312 | 16% | 6,479 | 15% | 833 | 12.9% |
| 所得稅利益(費用) | 3,385 | 7% | (1,139) | -3% | 4,524 | -397.2% |
| 本期淨利 | 10,696 | 23% | 5,340 | 12% | 5,356 | 100.3% |
| EPS | 1.90 | 0.95 |
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2. 營收結構及獲利表現
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1) 營收結構
| (NT$bn) | 2018 | 2017 | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 票務收入 | 44.1 | 42.2 |
+4.5% |
|
| 非票務收入 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
+9.1% |
|
| 合計 | 45.4 | 43.4 |
+4.6% |
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註:非票務收入主係租金收入、廣告收入及車販收入
Copyright © 2018 Taiwan High Speed Rail Corporation. All Contents Confidential.
2. 營收結構及獲利表現
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2) 營業收入及稅後淨利
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(NT$bn) (NT$bn)
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註:2018年稅後淨利包括因適用5年免徵營所稅 。 及營所稅率調整所致所得稅利益計約$3.4bn
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3. 營運績效 : EBITDA & EBITDA Margin
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(NT$bn)
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EBITDA
EBITDA Margin
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’18: YoY +4.0%
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’16~’18表現區間: 約72%~73%
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過去5年(’14~’18)CAGR: +2.6%
Copyright © 2018 Taiwan High Speed Rail Corporation. All Contents Confidential.
4. 資產負債表
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| (NT$mn) | 2018.12.31 | 2017.12.31 |
|---|---|---|
| 流動資產 | 22,797 | 20,091 |
| 營運特許權資產 | 401,169 | 413,166 |
| 其它非流動資產 | 9,092 | 6,803 |
| 資產總計 | 433,057 | 440,060 |
| 流動負債 | 13,814 | 6,549 |
| 銀行長期借款 | 276,094 | 286,083 |
| 長期應付票據 | - | 15,964 |
| 營運特許權負債 | 54,915 | 54,542 |
| 其它非流動負債 | 18,821 | 13,904 |
| 負債合計 | 363,644 | 377,042 |
| 普通股股本 | 56,283 | 56,283 |
| 資本公積 | 173 | 173 |
| 保留盈餘及其它 | 12,957 | 6,562 |
| 權益合計 | 69,413 | 63,018 |
| 負債及權益總計 | 433,057 | 440,060 |
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5. 現金流量
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| (NT$mn) | 2018 | 2017 | 增加(減少)金額 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 期初現金及約當現金餘額 | 7,188 | 237 | 6,951 |
| 營業活動之淨現金流入(出) | 26,217 | 21,606 | 4,611 |
| 投資活動之淨現金流入(出) | (4,356) | 13,878 | (18,234) |
| 籌資活動之淨現金流入(出) | (22,101) | (28,534) | 6,433 |
| 本期現金及約當現金增加數 | (240) | 6,950 | (7,190) |
| 期末現金及約當現金餘額 | 6,948 | 7,188 | (240) |
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二、財務風險管理
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優化財務結構策略
(%)
兼顧長短期公司整體財務/業務資 , 金需求及財務風險 提前清償聯 貸本金 。
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‘16年迄今提前清
償聯貸借款總額
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| 金。 | 金。 |
|---|---|
| ‘16年迄今提前清 償聯貸借款總額 |
|
| (NT$bn) | 金額 |
| 4/’16及7/’16 | 21.0 |
| 3/’17 | 21.2 |
| 7/’17 | 20.0 |
| 7/’18 | 10.0 |
| 合計 | 72.2 |
考量適宜長短期資金配置及提升 整體獲利, 發行較低資金成本之 直接金融工具。
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三、信用評等 & 股本總市值 (Market Cap)
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股本市值
(US$bn)
評鑑機構 長期評等 短期評等 展望
中華信評 twAA+ twA-1+ 穩定
惠譽 AA+(twn) F1+(twn) 穩定
股本總市值 [(註) ]
註: 以月均價、月底發行股數(含私募)及US$/NT$=30.5計
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四、近期重大事件摘要及活動訊息
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| 日 期 | 事件 |
|---|---|
| 2018.08 董事會決議通過「電車線維修工程車製造及供應採購案」,合約 總金額計新台幣1,232百萬元(含稅)。 被納入「富時社會責任新興市場指數」(FTSE4Good Emerging Index)成分股。 |
|
| 2018.10 因應旅客持續成長、滿足平日商務旅運需求,10月8日起每週增開 8班次列車,增班後每週提供997班次列車的旅運服務。 |
|
| 2019.02 2019年春節疏運(自1月31日至2月11日)旅客約265萬人次。其中2月7 日大年初三旅運達29萬8千餘人次,刷新2018年中秋節當日旅運 29萬1千餘人次紀錄,再創營運以來單日最高紀錄。 本公司配合政府「協助軌道產業,發展本土技術能量」政策,與 國內廠商簽約新一代智慧型「旅客資訊系統」更新案。 |
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叄、市場概況 一. 城際運輸市場概況 二. 觀光旅遊市場現況
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一、城際運輸市場概況
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旅客數佔比
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(仟人) 旅客數成長趨勢
0.7%
1.9%
5.6%
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延人公里佔比
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延人公里成長趨勢
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(仟人公里)
4.1%
1.4%
4.3%
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平均每一 Copyright © 旅客運距 2018 Taiwan High Speed Rail Corporation. All Contents Confidential.
資料來源:交通部Page 22
二、觀光旅遊市場現況
(百萬人次)
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(‘13~’17) 5年CAGR: +5.2%
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2017年成長率 (YoY): -3.6%
交通部觀光局「觀光2020發展策略」:
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開拓多元市場
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活絡國民旅遊
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輔導產業轉型
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(百萬人次)
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資料來源:交通部觀光局
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• 過去5年 (‘14~’18) CAGR: +2.2%
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• 2018年成長率 (YoY): +3.0%
• 重點10國精準行銷 (國際市場)
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推動「2019小鎮漫遊年」(國旅市場)
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2019年來台旅客目標達1,150萬人次、國旅 達1.9億人次
資料來源:交通部觀光局
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肆、未來展望
一. 營業收入 二. 營運成本
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一、營業收入
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票務收入成長動能
150條
行程
高鐵假期
268萬旅
170家
遊人次 飯店聯票
飯店
多樣化旅遊產品
交通聯票
航空聯票
90萬
會員
推動點數異業兌抵,提升
推展會員經濟
流通率以帶進非票箱營收
多元票務產品 回數票、定期票、活動套票…
票務通路數位化 整合行動購票與行動支付
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評估發展業外轉投資商機 Copyright © 2018 Taiwan High Speed Rail Corporation. All Contents Confidential.
二、營運成本
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維修能力自主化
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與國內大學、研究機構及日本鐵路公司合作,加速技術移轉。
-
• 設立電子、機械、焊接等工廠,強化自主維修能量。
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推動軌道工業本土化
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新一代智慧型「旅客資訊系統」本土研發、電車線工程車國產化…等。
零組件供應在地化
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電車線接觸片、列車塗漆、車軸螺栓…等採用本土物料。
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持續節能駕駛以降低能源費用
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結 語
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願景:成為引領進步、創造美好的生活平台 將科技融入服務,創造 4T 智慧便捷新生活
專業運輸 創新科技 安全乘車 低碳貼心 ransportation echnology 深耕在地 永續關懷 暢遊台灣 創造價值 aiwan ouch
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簡報結束 敬請指教
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