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Television Broadcasts Limited Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2008

Oct 6, 2008

49261_rns_2008-10-06_67287ef1-c43d-4863-a5ca-51db290c0d8a.pdf

Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement

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THIS DOCUMENT IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION

If you are in any doubt as to any aspect of this circular or as to the action to be taken, you should consult a stockbroker or other registered dealer in securities, bank manager, solicitor, professional accountant, or other professional adviser.

If you have sold all your shares in China Conversational Power Holdings Limited (the “Company”), you should at once hand this circular to the purchaser or to the bank, stockbroker or other agent through whom the sale was effected for transmission to the purchaser.

The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) takes no responsibility for the contents of this circular, makes no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this circular.

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(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 290)
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VERY SUBSTANTIAL ACQUISITION OF 51% INTEREST IN EXCALIBUR FUTURES LIMITED PROPOSED CHANGE OF COMPANY NAME AND NOTICE OF EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING

Financial Adviser to the Company

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The notice convening the extraordinary general meeting of the Company to be held at Room 3503, 35th Floor, Two International Finance Centre, 8 Finance Street, Central, Hong Kong on 3 November 2008 at 11:30 a.m. (the “EGM”) is set out on pages 204 to 206 of this circular. A form of proxy for the EGM is enclosed with this circular of the Company. Whether or not you propose to attend the EGM, you are requested to complete the form of proxy and return the same to the Company’s branch share registrar in Hong Kong, Union Registrars Limited at Rooms 1901-02, Fook Lee Commercial Centre, Town Place, 33 Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong in accordance with the instructions printed thereon not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the EGM. Completion and delivery of the form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting at the EGM if you so wish.

8 October 2008

CONTENTS

Page
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Letter from the Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Appendix I – Financial information of the Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Appendix IIA – Accountants’ Report of Excalibur Futures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Appendix IIB – Financial information of Excalibur Futures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Appendix IIC – Management discussion and analysis of Excalibur Futures. . . . . . . . 159
Appendix IIIA – Accountants’ Report of Excalibur Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Appendix IIIB – Management discussion and analysis of Excalibur Securities. . . . . . 165
Appendix IIIC – Unaudited pro forma financial information
of the enlarged Group with Excalibur Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Appendix IV – Unaudited pro forma financial information
of the Enlarged Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Appendix V – General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Notice of EGM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204

– i –

DEFINITIONS

In this circular, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the following meanings:

“Announcements” announcements of the Company dated 18 August and 24
September 2008 respectively in relation to, among others,
the EFL Acquisition and the proposed change of Company
name
“Board” the board of Directors
“Business Day” a day (except Saturday, Sunday or public holiday) on which
banks in Hong Kong are generally open for business
“Company” China Conservational Power Holdings Limited, a company
incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability
and the shares of which are listed on the Stock Exchange
“Director(s)” the director(s) of the Company
“EFL Acquisition” the proposed acquisition of 51% of the issued share capital
of Excalibur Futures by the Purchaser pursuant to the
Memorandum
“EFL Completion” completion of EFL Acquisition
“EFL Consideration” HK$10,200,000, being the consideration payable by the
Purchaser to Pioneer for the acquisition of 51% of the issued
share capital of Excalibur Futures, which shall be satisfied
by the issue of the Promissory Note by the Purchaser to
Pioneer on EFL Completion
“EGM” an extraordinary general meeting of the Company to be
convened and held to approve inter alia, among other things,
the EFL Acquisition and the transactions contemplated
thereunder and the proposed change of Company name
“Enlarged Group” the Group immediately after EFL Completion
“Excalibur Futures” Excalibur Futures Limited, a company incorporated in Hong
Kong with limited liability

– 1 –

DEFINITIONS
“Excalibur Securities” Excalibur Securities Limited, a company incorporated in
Hong Kong with limited liability
“Formal Agreement” the formal sale and purchase agreement dated 19 September
2008 which is based on the principal terms of the
Memorandum, entered into between the Purchaser and
Pioneer for EFL Acquisition and EFL Profit Guarantee
“Futures Exchange” Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited
“Group” the Company and its subsidiaries
“Hong Kong” The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC
“Independent Third Party(ies)” third party(ies) independent of the Company and connected
persons (as defined under the Listing Rules) of the Company
and are not connected persons (as defined under the Listing
Rules) of the Company
“Latest Practicable Date” 3 October 2008, being the latest practicable date prior to
the printing of this circular for inclusion of certain
information in this circular
“Listing Rules” the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock
Exchange
“Memorandum” a legally binding memorandum entered into between the
Purchaser and Pioneer on 31 July 2008
“Mr. Lao” Mr. Lao Chio Kuan
“Placing” placing of an aggregate of 80,000,000 new Shares on fully
underwritten basis pursuant to the terms and subject to the
conditions set out in the Placing Agreement
“Placing Agreement” the conditional placing agreement dated 10 September 2008
entered into between the Company and the Get Nice
Securities Limited in relation to the Placing
“Pioneer” Pioneer (China) Limited, being the owner of the entire
equity interest in Excalibur Securities and Excalibur Futures

– 2 –

DEFINITIONS

“Preference Shares” 80,000,000 shares representing 3% non-voting cumulative
convertible preference shares of China Sciences
Conservational Power Limited (stock code: 351) held by
the Company with a dividend of 3% per annum payable
semi annually. China Sciences Conservational Power
Limited can redeem all the outstanding Preference Shares
at the issue price of HK$0.76 together with any cumulated
dividends in arrears on the third anniversary of the issue
date of 5 July 2005 from the Company
“Promissory Note” a promissory note in the amount of HK$10.2 million to be
issued by the Purchaser to Pioneer upon EFL Completion
“Purchaser” Fortune Financial (Holdings) Limited (formerly known as
Yew Sang Hong Investment Services Limited), a company
incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and a wholly-
owned subsidiary of the Company
“PRC” People’s Republic of China which, for the purpose of this
circular, excludes Hong Kong, the Macau Special
Administrative Region of the PRC and Taiwan
“Sale Shares” a total of 10,200,000 shares of Excalibur Futures, which
represents 51% of the issued share capital of Excalibur
Futures
“SFC” Securities and Futures Commission
“SFO” Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws
of Hong Kong)
“Share(s)” share(s) of HK$0.10 each in the capital of the Company
existing on the Latest Practicable Date and all other (if
any) stock or shares from time to time and for the time
being ranking pari passu therewith and all other (if any)
shares or stock resulting from any sub-division,
consolidation or re-classification thereof

– 3 –

DEFINITIONS

“Shareholder(s)” holder(s) of the Shares “Stock Exchange” The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited “HK$” Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong “%” per cent.

– 4 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

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(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 290)

Executive Directors:

Mr. Sun Tak Yan, Desmond (Chairman) Mr. Ng Cheuk Fan, Keith (Managing Director) Mr. Yeung Kwok Leung

Registered office: P.O. Box 309, Ugland House South Church Street George Town, Grand Cayman Cayman Islands, British West Indies

Independent Non-executive Directors:

Mr. Ng Kay Kwok Mr. Tam B Ray Billy Mr. Lam Ka Wai, Graham

Head office and principal place of business in Hong Kong: 1702-3, 17th Floor Skyline Commercial Centre 71-77 Wing Lok Street Sheung Wan, Hong Kong

8 October 2008

To the Shareholders

Dear Sirs or Madams,

VERY SUBSTANTIAL ACQUISITION OF 51% INTEREST IN EXCALIBUR FUTURES LIMITED AND PROPOSED CHANGE OF COMPANY NAME

INTRODUCTION

Reference is made to the Announcements in relation to which, amongst other things, the entering into of the Memorandum and the Formal Agreement between Pioneer and the Purchaser, pursuant to which the Purchaser agreed to purchase and Pioneer agreed to sell 51% of the issued share capital of Excalibur Futures at HK$10,200,000. The EFL Consideration will be settled by the issue of the Promissory Note by the Purchaser to Pioneer on EFL Completion.

According to the Listing Rules, the EFL Acquisition constitutes a very substantial acquisition for the Company under chapter 14 of the Listing Rules and is subject to the approval of the Shareholders at the EGM.

– 5 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

For the purpose of reflecting the business diversification and the Company goals, the Board proposed to change the name of the Company to “China Fortune Group Limited” and the Chinese name of the Company to “中國富強集團有限公司 ” subject to the passing of a special resolution at the EGM.

The purpose of this circular is to provide the Shareholders with, among other things, (i) further details of the EFL Acquisition and information of Excalibur Futures; (ii) the accountants’ report of Excalibur Futures; (iii) pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group; (iv) details of the proposed change of Company name; and (v) a notice of the EGM for the purpose of, among other things, approving the EFL Acquisition and the proposed change of Company name in accordance with the Listing Rules.

THE EFL ACQUISITION

Date: 31 July 2008 (Memorandum) 19 September 2008 (Formal Agreement) Parties: (1) Pioneer (as the vendor) (2) The Purchaser (as the purchaser)

Pioneer is an investment holding company and is interested in the entire issued share capital of Excalibur Securities (of which the Purchaser has conditionally agreed to purchase 51% of the equity interest pursuant to the sale and purchase agreement dated 27 February 2008 (as amended on 30 May and 31 July 2008), completion of which has not been effected as at the Latest Practicable Date) and Excalibur Futures. Pioneer is owned as to approximately 50.92% by Mr. Lao and as to the remaining approximately 49.08% by an Independent Third Party (the “ Other Pioneer Shareholder ”). To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, information and belief, having made all reasonable enquiry, Pioneer and its ultimate beneficial owners are Independent Third Parties.

Subject matter:

Pioneer agrees to sell and the Purchaser agrees to purchase 51% of the issued share capital of Excalibur Futures at HK$10,200,000.

– 6 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Consideration:

The EFL Consideration is HK$10,200,000, which shall be satisfied solely by way of issue of the Promissory Note by the Purchaser to Pioneer on EFL Completion. The EFL Consideration was determined after arm’s length negotiation between Pioneer and the Purchaser and the basis of determining and arriving at the EFL Consideration was by making reference to the latest financial position of Excalibur Futures, i.e. the unaudited net asset value of Excalibur Futures as at 30 June 2008 and performance of Excalibur Futures for the year ended 31 December 2007. It has also been taken into account of the improved profitability of Excalibur Futures for the first six months ended 30 June 2008 when compared to the financial performance of Excalibur Futures for the same period in 2007.

Conditions: EFL Completion is subject to satisfaction (or where appropriate, waiver) of the conditions set out below:

  • (a) the result of a legal and financial due diligence exercise to be carried out by the Purchaser on Excalibur Futures being satisfactory to the Purchaser (in its absolute discretion) and written notice to that effect having been given to Pioneer;

  • (b) all necessary consents, confirmations, permits, approvals, licences and authorisations having been obtained from all relevant governmental, regulatory and other authorities, agencies and departments in Hong Kong (including but not limited to the SFC, the Stock Exchange and Futures Exchange) in connection with the transactions contemplated under the EFL Acquisition, the implementation of and all other matters incidental to the EFL Acquisition;

  • (c) the resumption of trading in the Shares on the Stock Exchange having been agreed by the Stock Exchange;

  • (d) the passing by the Shareholders in the EGM of the necessary resolutions approving the EFL Acquisition in accordance with the Listing Rules;

  • (e) all other necessary waivers, consents and approvals (if required) in relation to the Purchaser, its holding company(ies) and its (their) shareholders and directors from the relevant governmental or regulatory authorities in Hong Kong (including the SFC, the Stock Exchange and the Futures Exchange) and other applicable jurisdictions required for the EFL Acquisition and the transactions contemplated herein being obtained;

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • (f) all warranties of Pioneer remaining true and accurate as at EFL Completion and Pioneer shall have performed or complied, in all material respects, with its covenants and agreements at or prior to the EFL Completion; and

  • (g) other usual and customary closing conditions for a transaction of this nature.

EFL Completion is not inter-conditional upon the completion of the sale and purchase agreement in relation to the acquisition of Excalibur Securities dated 27 February 2008 (as amended on 30 May and 31 July 2008).

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the above conditions are yet to be fulfilled.

EFL Completion is to take place within 3 Business Days after the above conditions (other than conditions (f) and (g)) or such later date as the parties may agree. If the above conditions (other than conditions (f) and (g) shall not have been fulfilled or waived by 30 June 2009 (or such later date as the parties may agree) or if the above conditions (f) and (g) shall not have been fulfilled or waived on EFL Completion, the Formal Agreement shall terminate.

The Company has no current intention to appoint or propose Pioneer or any of its associates to nominate or act as a Director upon EFL Completion.

Promissory Note

For the purpose of settling the EFL Consideration in the amount of HK$10,200,000, the Purchaser shall upon EFL Completion, issue and execute the Promissory Note in favour of Pioneer.

The following is a summary of the key terms of the Promissory Note:

(1) Principal amount : HK$10.2 million
(2) Interest : Nil
(3) Final payment date : the date falling 24 months from the date of EFL
Completion
(4) Prepayment : the Purchaser shall be entitled to redeem the Promissory
Note (in whole or in part) at any time after EFL
Completion

– 8 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

EFL Profit Guarantee

Pursuant to the Formal Agreement, the Vendor covenants and guarantees (the “ EFL Profit Guarantee ”) to the Purchaser that the net profits after tax of Excalibur Futures attributable to the shareholders of Excalibur Futures as reflected in the audited financial statements of Excalibur Futures prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards and disclosure requirements of the Companies Ordinance for each of the financial years ending on 31 December 2009 (“ 2009 EFL Net Profit ”) and 31 December 2010 (“ 2010 EFL Net Profit ”) shall not be less than HK$4.5 million and HK$5 million respectively.

The Vendor covenants with the Purchaser that in the event that the 2009 EFL Net Profit and/ or the 2010 EFL Net Profit is less than HK$4.5 million and HK$5 million respectively, the Vendor shall (in respect of each case of shortfall), within 10 days of the date on which the relevant financial statements are made available to the Vendor, pay to the Purchaser an amount in cash (in Hong Kong dollars) equivalent to such shortfall multiplied by 51%.

The Directors consider that the terms of the EFL Profit Guarantee are fair and reasonable and are in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.

Reasons for and benefits of the EFL Acquisition

The Group is principally engaged in securities brokerage and margin financing; electrical engineering contracting; and sale of electrical goods.

Excalibur Futures was incorporated in Hong Kong in 1993 and provides brokerage services for futures and options traded on the Futures Exchange, including Hang Seng Index Futures and Hang Seng Index Options. Excalibur Futures is a licensed corporation under the SFO permitted to engage in type 2 regulated activity (dealing in futures contracts).

The Directors considered that the proposed acquisition of 51% of the issued share capital of Excalibur Futures could maintain the strategic partnership with Pioneer which is in turn owned by Mr. Lao and the Other Pioneer Shareholder which has the management experience in the futures brokerage services and thus the EFL Acquisition of 51% of Excalibur Futures is in the interests of the Shareholders and the Company as a whole. The Group may or may not further acquire the remaining 49% interest in Excalibur Futures and will comply with the relevant Listing Rules when appropriate.

– 9 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Excalibur Futures had an audited net asset value of approximately HK$24.16 million as at 31 December 2007 and audited net asset value of approximately HK$25.40 million as at 30 June 2008. The following table shows certain audited financial information of Excalibur Futures for the two years ended 31 December 2007 and six months ended 30 June 2008:

Year ended Year ended Six months
31 December 31 December ended 30 June
2006 (audited) 2007 (audited) 2008 (audited)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Turnover 8,193 14,010 9,358
Net profit/(loss) before taxation
and extraordinary items 3,009 1,840 1,328
Net profit/(loss) after taxation
and extraordinary items 3,009 1,840 1,238

Upon EFL Completion, Excalibur Futures will become a non-wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The financial statements of Excalibur Futures will be consolidated in the accounts of the Group after EFL Completion.

Upon EFL Completion, the Company can extend the scope of its securities business to futures brokerage service to prepare itself as a full range financial services company without incurring an immediate cash outflow. The EFL Acquisition of the majority interest in Excalibur Futures is in line with one of the existing principal business of the Group, i.e. securities brokerage and margin financing business, and with an expanded scope into the business of futures brokerage so that the EFL Acquisition is expected to strengthen the income flow, enhance the operation level and increase the client base of the Group. The Directors believe that the expanded scope of business of the Group into the futures brokerage business would provide an additional service to its clients for investment and hedging purposes while on the other hand could provide an extra income source to the Group. Given there will be no immediate impact on the cash outflow to the Company from the EFL Acquisition as the EFL Consideration will be payable by way of issuance of the Promissory Note. The Directors consider that the EFL Acquisition is an appropriate strategic expansion and beneficial to the Group.

– 10 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

One of the responsible officers of Hong Tong Hai Securities Limited (a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company engaging in the securities business), Mr. Chang Chih Ping, Tony, who has been under the employment of the Group since December 2006 until now and between February 2003 and March 2004 has approximately 10 years’ experience in brokerage service for futures contracts in commodities before joining the Group. Mr. Chang was registered with the SFC as a dealer under the Commodities Trading Ordinance for about 5 years. It is the intention of the Group to retain the existing management of Excalibur Futures after the EFL Completion.

The Directors consider that the Formal Agreement was entered into under normal commercial terms which are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.

Listing Rules implication

The EFL Acquisition constitutes a very substantial acquisition for the Company under the Listing Rules and is subject to the approval of Shareholders to pass an ordinary resolution at the EGM. There is no current intention to change the composition of the Board as a result of, or related to, the EFL Acquisition.

To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, information and belief, having made all reasonable enquiry, as at the Latest Practicable Date no Shareholder have a material interest in the EFL Acquisition and accordingly no Shareholder is required to abstain from voting at the EGM.

BUSINESS PROSPECTS

It is expected that the Group will continue to focus on securities and brokerage and margin financing business. In addition, given the recent fluctuations in the global investment market, the Directors believe that the expanded business scope of the Group into the futures brokerage business through the EFL Acquisition would provide an additional service to its clients for investment and hedging purposes so that the Board is cautiously optimistic about investment in futures and financial industry in which Excalibur Futures is principally engaged. The Board is of the view that the EFL Acquisition will enrich the earning base of the Group.

There has been a decrease in overall turnover of the Group in all business segments with respect to the recent volatile Hong Kong stock market which affected the Group’s securities brokerage segment and the fact that no new contract was obtained for the Group’s electrical engineering contracting segment since last financial year ended 31 March 2008. The situation is expected to improve if all the transactions contemplated under the resumption proposal are completed since more resources would be available to expand the existing business of the Group so that the scale of operation of the Group would be enlarged and the capital base of the Group would be strengthened. The Stock Exchange is in the process of reviewing the resumption proposal which is subject to approval by the Stock Exchange and the result is unknown as at the Latest Practicable Date.

– 11 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Excalibur Securities has no future plan for material investments or in capital assets. It is the intention of Excalibur Securities to continue with the securities trading business. Given the results have been improving in the past few years, Excalibur Securities is looking to improve further of its results in the coming year. With its internally generated resources, Excalibur Securities will continue to develop the securities brokerage and margin financing business with the aim to broaden its client base including customers from the PRC who would like to invest in the stock market in Hong Kong. Excalibur Securities has also become more active in acting as underwriter and placing agent to fund raising activities of its listed clients.

Excalibur Futures has no immediate plan for material investments or in capital assets but is looking for investment opportunities in the PRC market. It is the intention of Excalibur Futures to continue with the futures broking business. Given the positive results in the last couple of years, Excalibur Futures is looking at stabilize and improve further its results in the coming year.

FINANCIAL EFFECTS OF THE EFL ACQUISITION

The EFL Consideration is in the amount of HK$10,200,000, which shall be satisfied by the issue of the Promissory Note by the Purchaser to Pioneer on EFL Completion.

Upon EFL Completion, Excalibur Futures will become a non-wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and the financial results of Excalibur Futures will be consolidated with those of the Group.

Net assets

The audited consolidated net assets of the Group as at 31 March 2008, as extracted from the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2008 was approximately HK$21,036,000. As set out in Appendix IV to this circular, assuming EFL Completion had taken place on 31 March 2008, the unaudited pro forma net assets of the Enlarged Group would have been increased to approximately HK$36,731,000.

Earnings

Following the EFL Completion, Excalibur Futures will become a non-wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and the Group will be able to consolidate revenue from the business of provision of brokerage services for futures and options traded on Futures Exchange from Excalibur Futures. The audited net loss for the year ended 31 March 2008 as extracted from the annual report of the Group was approximately HK$5,827,000. According to the unaudited pro forma income statement of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 March 2008 as if the EFL Completion had taken place on 31 March 2008, the unaudited pro forma net loss of the Enlarged Group would have been increased to approximately HK$8,823,000.

– 12 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Gearing ratio

As at 31 March 2008, the Group’s gearing ratio calculated as a percentage of total debts over total assets was approximately 40.29%. The gearing ratio of the Enlarged Group upon EFL Completion would decrease to approximately 23.36%.

Given net asset will increase and the gearing ratio would decrease and in view of the prospect of the business of the futures and options brokerage services by Excalibur Futures, the Directors consider the EFL Acquisition to be in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole. Although net loss of the Enlarged Group would increase if the EFL Completion had taken place on 31 March 2008, such increase in net loss was after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments of (i) negative goodwill arising from the acquisition of approximately HK$3,855,000; and (ii) the adjustment of approximately HK$981,000 represents the yearly imputed interest expenses on the promissory note issued for the proposed acquisition. The audited results of EFL were profitable for the two financial years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008, the Directors are of the view that the EFL Acquisition will bring positive contribution to the results of the Group.

PROPOSED CHANGE OF COMPANY NAME

The Board proposed to change the name of the Company to “China Fortune Group Limited” and the Chinese name of the Company to “中國富強集團有限公司 ” subject to the passing of a special resolution at the EGM.

Subject to the passing of a special resolution at the EGM, the change of the Company’s name will take effect upon the new name is entered on the register by the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands in place of the existing name. Upon the receipt of the Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name issued by the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands, the Company will make necessary filings with the Companies Registry in Hong Kong regarding the change of name of the Company.

Reasons for the proposed change of Company name

As mentioned in the 2008 annual report of the Company, the Group is envisioned to become a renowned full range financial services provider in long term. The corporate strategy of the Company is maintaining a healthy growth in its securities brokerage and margin financing business while in a ready position to broaden its business scope. With a view to focus on financial service industry, the Company is expected to acquire a majority stake of a local securities firm, Excalibur Securities, subject to resumption of trading of Shares on the Stock Exchange. In addition, as mentioned in the Announcements, the Company is in course of further diversifying its businesses in futures brokerage business by way of the EFL Acquisition. The Directors believed that the

– 13 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

expanded scope of businesses of the Group into the futures brokerage business would provide an additional service to its clients for investment and hedging purposes while on the other hand could provide an extra income source to the Group. Although the aforesaid proposed acquisitions have yet to be completed, it is intended that the existing business will be operated in parallel with the new businesses so as to create a synergy effect to the Group upon completion. As such, the Board considers it appropriate to change the name of the Company to reflect the diversification and the Company goal.

Effect on the change of Company name

The change of name of the Company will not affect any of the rights of the Shareholders. The existing share certificates in issue bearing the current name of the Company will continue to be evidence of title to the shares of the Company and will continue to be valid for trading, settlement and registration purpose.

Trading arrangements and share certificates

The stock name of the Company on the Stock Exchange will be changed and the Shares will commence to trade under the new name on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange upon the relevant statutory documents notifying the change of name of the Company have been lodged and the registration process to be completed with the Companies Registry in Hong Kong. Further announcement(s) will be made by the Company informing the new stock name of the Company on the Stock Exchange, the effective date of the change of name of the Company and when the Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name and the Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name of Non-Hong Kong Company are issued.

If the Shareholders so wish, they may, during the period of one month from the date of issue of the Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name by the Registrar of Companies in Cayman Islands and the Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name of Non-Hong Kong Company issued by the Registrar of Companies in Hong Kong, deliver existing share certificates in respect of the Shares held by them to the Company’s branch registrar and transfer office in Hong Kong, Union Registrars Limited at Rooms 1901-02, Fook Lee Commercial Centre, Town Place, 33 Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong, to exchange at the expense of the Company, for the new share certificates bearing the new name of the Company. The new share certificate of the Company will be issued under the new name of the Company upon the proposed change of name of the Company becoming effective. After the expiry of such one month period, share certificates of the Company will be accepted for exchange at the expense of the Shareholders. Such exchanges will incur a fee of HK$2.50 (or such higher amount as may from time to time be charged) for each of such certificate to be issued.

– 14 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

CONTINUED SUSPENSION OF TRADING IN THE SHARES

Trading in the Shares was suspended with effect from 9:30 a.m. on 29 September 2005 at the request of the Company and will continue to be suspended until further notice.

The release of this circular is not an indication that the EFL Acquisition will be successfully implemented and completed or that the resumption of trading in the Shares has been or will be approved by the Stock Exchange.

The Company has submitted a resumption proposal to the Stock Exchange on 15 April 2008, which is being reviewed by the Stock Exchange. The Company is providing the Stock Exchange further information in respect of the resumption proposal. The resumption proposal of the Company should demonstrate the Company’s compliance with the Listing Rules and all applicable laws and regulations. The resumption proposal should also include sufficient details to demonstrate the Company’s compliance with Rule 13.24 of the Listing Rules. Meanwhile, the Company is in the process of furnishing further information to the Stock Exchange to demonstrate, among other things, that upon completion of the transactions contemplated under the resumption proposal, the Company will have sufficient level of operations or assets of sufficient value under Listing Rule 13.24. The release of this circular is not an indication that the resumption proposal has been or will be approved by the Stock Exchange. Accordingly, the resumption proposal will or will not proceed. Further announcement(s) on the latest development will be released when appropriate.

EGM

The notice of EGM is set out on pages 204 to 206 of this circular.

A form of proxy for the EGM is enclosed with this circular. Whether you intend to attend the EGM or not, you are requested to complete the form of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon and return the same to the Company’s branch share registrar in Hong Kong, Union Registrars Limited at Rooms 1901-02, Fook Lee Commercial Centre, Town Place, 33 Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong not less than 48 hours before the time fixed for the EGM. Completion and delivery of the form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting at the EGM in person if you so wish.

To the best knowledge of the Directors, none of Pioneer and its associates holds any Shares as at the Latest Practicable Date. On such basis, no Shareholder is required to abstain from voting on the EFL Acquisition. All Shareholders are eligible to vote on the resolution for the change of name of the Company.

– 15 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

PROCEDURES FOR DEMANDING A POLL BY SHAREHOLDERS

Pursuant to article 80 of the articles of association of the Company (the “Articles”), all resolutions to be proposed at the EGM will be put to the vote of the Shareholders on a show of hands. It is further provided in article 80 that a poll may be demanded before or on the declaration of the result of the show of hands or on the withdrawal of any other demand for a poll, by:

  • (a) the chairman of the meeting; or

  • (b) at least five members present in person or in case of a corporation, by its duly authorised corporate representative or by proxy for the time being entitled to vote at the meeting; or

  • (c) any member or members present in person or in case of a corporation, by its duly authorised corporate representative or by proxy and representing not less than onetenth of the total voting rights of all the members having the right to attend and vote at the meeting; or

  • (d) any member or members present in person or by a duly authorised corporate representative or by proxy holding shares conferring a right to attend and vote at the meeting on which there have been paid up sums in the aggregate equal to not less than one-tenth of the total sum paid up on all the shares conferring that right,

Notwithstanding any other provision of these Articles, (a) if the aggregate proxies held by the chairman of a particular meeting and the Directors account for 5 per cent. or more of the total voting rights at that meeting, and (b) if on a show of hands in respect of any resolution the members at the meeting vote in the opposite manner to that instructed in the proxies referred in (a) above, then the chairman of the meeting and/or any Director holding the proxies referred to above shall demand a poll. However, if it is apparent from the total proxies held by the persons referred to in (a) above that a vote taken on a poll will not reverse the vote taken on a show of hands, then no poll shall be required.

A poll which is duly demanded shall be then held in such manner prescribed by the Articles.

RECOMMENDATIONS

The Directors consider that the EFL Acquisition was entered into under normal commercial terms which are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole. The change of name of the Company is also considered appropriate to reflect the business diversification and the Company goal. Accordingly, the Directors recommend the Shareholders to vote in favour of the resolutions to approve the EFL Acquisition, the change of name of the Company and the transactions contemplated thereunder at the EGM.

– 16 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

PROPOSED ACQUISITION OF EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

Reference is made to the announcements of the Company dated 30 May and 24 September 2008 and circular of the Company dated 30 June 2008 respectively.

On 27 February 2008, Mr. Lao and the Purchaser entered into a conditional sale and purchases agreement (as amended on 30 May and 31 July 2008) whereby Mr. Lao agreed to sell or procure the sale to the Purchaser and the Purchaser agreed to purchase 51% equity interest in Excalibur Securities at HK$20,000,000. The Consideration will be settled by way of the Company issuing upon completion date of such acquisition a zero coupon convertible notes due three years from the date of issue for a principal amount of HK$20 million to Mr. Lao. Excalibur Securities is principally engaged in securities brokerage and margin financing and is an Exchange Participant and a licensed corporation under the SFO permitted to engage in type 1 regulated activity (dealing in securities). The aggregate of the remuneration payable to and benefits in kind receivable by the directors of Excalibur Securities will not be varied in consequence of the acquisition of 51% equity interest in Excalibur Securities.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, completion of the acquisition of 51% equity interest in Excalibur Securities which is subject to, amongst other things, the resumption of trading in the Shares on the Stock Exchange having been agreed by the Stock Exchange, is not effected.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Your attention is drawn to the additional information set out in the appendices to this circular.

Yours faithfully,

For and on behalf of The board of directors of

China Conservational Power Holdings Limited

Ng Cheuk Fan, Keith

Managing Director

– 17 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

A. SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION

A summary of the published results and the assets and liabilities of the Group for the last three financial years, as extracted from the audited financial statements, is set out below.

RESULTS

Turnover
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Reversal of impairment loss
on investment deposits
Reversal of/(charge for) provision
for doubtful debts
Other income
Administrative expenses
Loss from operations
Finance costs
(Loss)/gain on disposal of subsidiaries
Loss before taxation
Taxation
Loss for the year attributable
to equity holders of the Company
Dividends
Loss per share – basic
2008
HK$’000
12,355
(4,944)
7,411
8,000
699
1,056
(18,638)
(1,472)
(4,093)
(262)
(5,827)

(5,827)

(1.3 cents)
2007
HK$’000
6,504
(3,711)
2,793

(1,684)
250
(20,420)
(19,061)
(2,573)
9,196
(12,438)
(792)
(13,230)

(2.9 cents)
2006
HK$’000
29,690
(21,687)
8,003

(2,562)
4,720
(42,477)
(154,734)
(2,285)
25,927
(131,092)
(159)
(131,251)

(28.5 cents)

– 18 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Total assets less current liabilities
brought forward
Non-current liabilities
Retention money payables
Obligations under finance leases
Deferred taxation
Net assets
Equity
Share capital
Reserves
Equity attributable to equity holders of
the parent
Minority interests
Total equity
As at 31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
21,215
27,332
As at 31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
21,215
27,332
As at 31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
21,215
27,332
As at 31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
21,215
27,332
2006
HK$’000
42,089

179

469
1,385
646
2
179
21,036
46,407
(25,371)
21,036

21,036
469
26,863
46,407
(19,544)
26,863

26,863
2,033
40,056
46,407
(6,351)
40,056

40,056

– 19 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 March 2008 (Expressed in Hong Kong dollars)

Notes
Turnover
5
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Reversal of impairment loss
on investment deposits
28
Reversal of/(charge for) provision
for doubtful debts
22
Other income
7
Administrative expenses
Loss from operations
Finance costs
8
(Loss)/gain on disposal of subsidiaries
41
Loss before taxation
9
Taxation
11
Loss for the year attributable
to equity holders of the Company
12
Dividends
13
Loss per share – basic
14
2008
HK$’000
12,355
(4,944)
7,411
8,000
699
1,056
(18,638)
(1,472)
(4,093)
(262)
(5,827)

(5,827)

(1.3 cents)
2007
HK$’000
6,504
(3,711)
2,793

(1,684)
250
(20,420)
(19,061)
(2,573)
9,196
(12,438)
(792)
(13,230)

(2.9 cents)

– 20 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

At 31 March 2008 (Expressed in Hong Kong dollars)

Notes
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
15
Intangible asset
16
Other non-current assets
17
Associates
19
Jointly-controlled entity
20
Current assets
Investments held for trading
21
Inventories – finished goods
Accounts receivable
23
Progress payment receivables
24
Other receivables, deposits and prepayments
25
Retention money receivables
26
Loans receivable
27
Investment deposits
28
Amounts due from related companies
45(c)
Amount due from a director
29
Pledged bank deposits
30
Cash and cash equivalents
31
Current liabilities
Bank overdraft (secured)
32
Other borrowings (unsecured)
33
Accounts payable, other payables and
accrued charges
34
Retention money payables
35
Loans payable
Amount due to a related company
45(c)
Amount due to a director
45(e)
Obligations under finance leases
36
Taxation payable
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
2008
HK$’000
425

240


665
2008
HK$’000
425

240


665
2007
HK$’000
954

205


1,159
38,784

10,303
1
515
375


25
426
2,196
26,530
38,816
213
9,504
1,417
800
1,773


51

2,134
7,284
79,155 61,992
1,963
29,735
24,511
958

890

290
258
1,926
14,113
15,874
1,252
687
890
529
290
258
58,605
20,550
21,215
35,819
26,173
27,332

– 21 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Notes
Total assets less current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Obligations under finance leases
36
Deferred taxation
37
Net assets
EQUITY
Share capital
38
Reserves
Total equity
2008
HK$’000
21,215
179

179
21,036
46,407
(25,371)
21,036
2007
HK$’000
27,332
469
469
26,863
46,407
(19,544)
26,863

– 22 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

BALANCE SHEET

At 31 March 2008 (Expressed in Hong Kong dollars)

Notes
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
15
Subsidiaries
18
Associates
19
Current assets
Investments held for trading
21
Other receivables, deposits and prepayments
25
Loans receivable
27
Amount due from a related company
45(c)
Cash and cash equivalents
31
Current liabilities
Other borrowings (unsecured)
33
Other payables and accrued charges
34
Amounts due to subsidiaries
18
Net current assets
Net assets
EQUITY
Share capital
38
Reserves
40
Total equity
2008
HK$’000

3,741

3,741
2008
HK$’000

3,741

3,741
2007
HK$’000

6,210

6,210
38,756
16

12
1,181
38,756
16

12
3
39,965 38,787
10,618
2,425
41

1,281
2,148
13,084
26,881
30,622
46,407
(15,785)
30,622
3,429
35,358
41,568
46,407
(4,839)
41,568

– 23 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 March 2008 (Expressed in Hong Kong dollars)

At 1 April 2006
Recognised directly in equity upon
disposal of subsidiaries_(Note 41)_
Loss for the year
Total recognised income and
expenses for the year
Share options lapsed
At 31 March 2007
Loss for the year and total recognised
expenses for the year
At 31 March 2008
Share
capital
HK$’000
46,407




46,407

46,407
Reserves Reserves Translation Accumulated
reserve
losses
HK$’000
HK$’000
Note (d)
(37)
(256,579)
37


(13,230)
37
(13,230)

486

(269,323)

(5,827)

(275,150)
Total
HK$’000
40,056
37
(13,230)
Share
premium
HK$’000
233,184




233,184

233,184
Share
option
reserve
HK$’000
Note (a)
1,694



(486)
1,208

1,208
Special
reserve
HK$’000
Note (b)
13,524




13,524

13,524
Capital
reserve
HK$’000
Note (c)
1,863




1,863

1,863
(13,193)
26,863
(5,827)
21,036

Notes:

(a) Share option reserve

The share option reserve represents the fair value of the actual or estimated number of unexercised share options granted to employees of the Group recognised in accordance with the accounting policy adopted for share-based payments in Note 3(u)(iii).

(b) Special reserve

The special reserve represents the difference between the nominal value of the shares of the subsidiaries acquired and the nominal value of the Company’s shares issued for the acquisition under the corporate reorganisation of the Group.

(c) Capital reserve

The capital reserve represents the contributions made by the then controlling shareholder under the corporate reorganisation of the Group.

(d) Translation reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations. The reserve is dealt with in accordance with the accounting policies set out in Note 3(t).

– 24 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 March 2008 (Expressed in Hong Kong dollars)

Operating activities
Loss before taxation
Adjustments for:
Reversal of impairment loss for investment deposits
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Interest income
Interest expense
Interest on obligations under finance leases
(Reversal of)/charge for provision for doubtful debts
Bad debts written off
Fair value change of investment held for trading
Loss/(gain) on disposal of subsidiaries
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of intangible asset
Provision for obsolete inventories
Operating cash outflows before movements
in working capital
Increase in other non-current assets
Decrease/(increase) in inventories
(Increase)/decrease in accounts receivable
Decrease in amounts due from customers for contract work
Decrease/(increase) in progress payment receivables
(Increase)/decrease in other receivables,
deposits and prepayments
Decrease in retention money receivables
Decrease/(increase) in amounts due from related companies
Increase in amount due from a director
Decrease in bills payable
Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable,
other payables and accrued charges
Decrease in retention money payables
(Decrease)/increase in amount due to a director
Cash generated from/(used in) operations
Interest received
Interest paid
Interest on obligations under finance leases
Hong Kong profits tax paid
Net cash used in operating activities
2008
HK$’000
(5,827)
(8,000)
608
(331)
4,059
34
(699)
34
32
262



(9,828)
(35)
213
(634)

1,416
(50)
1,398
26
(426)

8,907
(294)
(529)
164
331
(4,059)
(34)

(3,598)
2007
HK$’000
(12,438)

918
(166)
2,542
31
1,684


(9,196)
64
251
238
(16,072)

(199)
10,387
657
(1,208)
2,069
3,471
(39)

(91)
(6,495)
(580)
29
(7,571)
166
(2,542)
(31)
(650)
(10,628)

– 25 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Refund of investment deposits
Placement of pledged bank deposits
(Decrease)/increase in loans payable
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Disposal of subsidiaries_(Note 41)_
Net cash generated from investing activities
Financing activities
New borrowings obtained
Repayment of other borrowings
Repayment of obligations under finance leases
Net cash generated from financing activities
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Analysis of the balance of cash and cash equivalents
Bank balances and cash
Bank overdraft (secured)
2008
HK$’000
(911)
8,000
(62)
(687)

1,135
7,475
22,424
(6,802)
(290)
15,332
19,209
5,358
24,567
26,530
(1,963)
24,567
2007
HK$’000
(180)

(71)
367
214
(3)
327
2,395

(282)
2,113
(8,188)
13,546
5,358
7,284
(1,926)
5,358

– 26 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in Hong Kong dollars)

1. Organisation and operations

China Conservational Power Holdings Limited (the “Company”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law (2000 Revision) of the Cayman Islands. Its registered office and principal place of business are located at P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, South Church Street, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, British West Indies and at 1702-3, 17th Floor, Skyline Commercial Centre, 71-77 Wing Lok Street, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong respectively.

The Group engages in electrical engineering contracting, trading of electrical equipment and materials, investment holding and securities brokerage and financing. The Group operates primarily in Hong Kong. The Company is an investment holding company. The activities of the principal subsidiaries are set out in Note 46 to the financial statements. The Company’s shares are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”), but have been suspended for trading on the Stock Exchange since 29 September 2005.

2. Adoption of new and revised Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards

In the current year, the Group has adopted all of the new and revised Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRSs”), which collective term includes all applicable individual Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“HKASs”) and Interpretations issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”) that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current accounting period of the Group and the Company. The adoption of these new and revised HKFRSs did not result in substantial changes to the Group’s accounting policies.

The impact of the adoption of HKFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” and HKAS 1 Amendment: “Capital Disclosures” has been to expand the disclosures provided in these financial statements regarding the Group’s financial instruments and management of capital.

– 27 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following standards and interpretations were in issue but not yet effective:

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after

HKAS 1 (Revised) Presentation of financial statements 1 January 2009 HKAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing costs 1 January 2009 HKAS 27 (Revised) Consolidated and separate 1 July 2009 financial statements HKASs 32 & 1 Puttable financial instruments and 1 January 2009 (Amendments) obligations arising on liquidation HKFRS 2 Share-based payment-vesting 1 January 2009 (Amendment) conditions and cancellation HKFRS 3 (Revised) Business combinations 1 July 2009 HKFRS 8 Operating segments 1 January 2009 HK(IFRIC) – Int 12 Service concession arrangements 1 January 2008 HK(IFRIC) – Int 13 Customer loyalty programmes 1 July 2008 HK(IFRIC) – Int 14 HKAS 19 – The limit on a defined 1 January 2008 benefit asset, minimum funding requirements and their interaction

  • 1 January 2009 1 January 2009 1 July 2009

The Group has not early adopted any of these new or revised standards and interpretations, and is in the process of making an assessment of what the impact of these new or revised standards or interpretations is expected to be in the period of their initial application.

3. Principal accounting policies

(a) Statement of compliance

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with all applicable HKFRSs, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

These financial statements also comply with the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

– 28 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (b) Basis of preparation of financial statements and material uncertainties in respect of going concern

  • (i) These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified for the revaluation of certain financial instruments which are carried at fair value.

  • (ii) HKAS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” requires management to make an assessment of an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern in preparing financial statements, and when management is aware, in making this assessment, of material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt upon the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, management is required to disclose these uncertainties.

In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are aware of the following conditions and uncertainties which may cast significant doubt about the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern:

  • The Group incurred a loss of HK$5,827,000 for the year ended 31 March 2008 and had accumulated losses of HK$275,150,000 as at 31 March 2008.

  • The Group had net current assets of HK$20,550,000 and net assets of HK$21,036,000 as at 31 March 2008. However, a significant proportion of the Group’s net current assets and net assets is the Group’s investments held for trading (comprising both Preference Shares and Ordinary Shares) in China Sciences Conservational Power Limited (“CSCPL”), the details of which are set forth in Note 21 to the financial statements. CSCPL is a company listed on the Stock Exchange but the trading of its ordinary shares has been suspended since 29 September 2005. The investment in the CSCPL Preference Shares was valued by the Directors at HK$36,000,000 as at 31 March 2008 after deducting an impairment loss of HK$24,800,000, with reference to a valuation of the fair value of the investment carried out by a professional firm of independent valuers as at 31 March 2006. The professional valuation assumed, inter alia, that CSCPL will be able to continue to carry on business as a going concern. The investment in the CSCPL Ordinary Shares was valued by the Directors at HK$2,756,000 as at 31 March 2008 after deducting an impairment loss of HK$2,944,000 estimated by the Directors.

– 29 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

As set out in Note 21 to the financial statements, the Company has served a notice with CSCPL to redeem the CSCPL Preference Shares in full. The recoverability of the final amount of the CSCPL Preference Shares redemption proceeds from CSCPL is uncertain as it is dependent upon CSCPL’s financial position which is largely affected by the outcome of CSCPL’s application to resume trading of its ordinary shares on the Stock Exchange so that it can proceed with various financing transactions to raise cash. The Group’s ability to dispose of its investment in the CSCPL Ordinary Shares is also subject to the abovementioned uncertainty.

Despite the above conditions and the existence of the above uncertainties on the recovery of the CSCPL Preference Shares redemption proceeds and the ability to dispose of the CSCPL Ordinary Shares, which indicate the existence of material uncertainties which may cast significant doubt about the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern, the Directors have prepared these financial statements on the assumption that the Group will continue as a going concern. The Directors are of the view that it is appropriate for these financial statements to be prepared on a going concern basis on the basis of the following:

  • the Directors’ critical assessment of CSCPL’s ability to proceed with various financing transactions to raise cash to repay the CSCPL Preference Shares redemption proceeds to the Company.

  • the Directors’ critical assessment of the outcome of the Company’s fund raising exercise. As set out in the Company’s circular dated 30 June 2008 and Note 42 to the financial statements, the Company had entered into a placing agreement on 27 February 2008 as amended on 30 May 2008 for the placing of convertible bonds of principal amount of HK$50 million with zero coupon rate due in three years from the date of issue to provide funds for the repayment of the Group’s outstanding indebtedness, expansion of the margin financing business and general working capital. The placing is conditional upon, inter alia, the resumption of trading of the Company’s shares on the Stock Exchange. The Directors confirm that they are working closely with the Stock Exchange and all the professional advisers on its application for a resumption of trading of its shares on the Stock Exchange.

– 30 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • after the year end, as set out in Note 33 to the financial statements, a lender has renewed the interest bearing loans of HK$10 million and HK$12 million outstanding as at 31 March 2008 to 25 May 2009 and 15 June 2009 respectively, on similar terms and conditions. This lender has also agreed in principle to extend the loan facilities to the Group beyond June 2009 in the event that the placing of the convertible bonds does not materialise.

Should the Group be unable to continue in business as a going concern, adjustments would have to be made to restate the values of the assets to their immediate recoverable amounts, to provide for any further liabilities which might arise, and to reclassify non-current assets and liabilities as current assets and liabilities, respectively. The effects of these adjustments have not been reflected in these financial statements.

(c) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries made up to 31 March each year.

The results of the subsidiaries acquired and disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

All significant intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group enterprises are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of impairment on the asset transferred.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by other members of the Group.

The gain or loss on disposal of subsidiaries represents the difference between the proceeds of the sale and the Group’s share of their net assets together with any attributable goodwill and exchange difference which was not previously charged or recognised in profit or loss.

– 31 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(d) Business combinations

Acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised in accordance with the accounting policy for goodwill in note 3(h) below.

(e) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities in which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, so as to obtain benefits from their activities. In assessing control, potential voting rights that presently are exercisable are taken into account.

Investments in subsidiaries are included in the Company’s balance sheet at cost less any impairment loss. The results of subsidiaries are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.

(f) Associates

Associates are entities over which the Group has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but not control or joint control over those policies.

The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, interests in associates are stated in the consolidated balance sheet at the Group’s share of the net assets of the associate, less impairment in the value of individual investments. The Group’s share of the post-acquisition results and reserves of associates is include in the consolidated income statement and consolidated reserves respectively. Losses of an associate in excess of the Group’s interest in that associate are not recognised.

– 32 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the associate recognised at the date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill. The goodwill is included within the carrying amount of the investment and is assessed for impairment as part of the investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Where a Group entity transacts with an associate of the Group, unrealised profits and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate, except where unrealised losses provide evidence of an impairment of the assets transferred, in which case they are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

(g) Jointly-controlled entities

A jointly-controlled entity is a joint venture that is subject to joint control, resulting in none of the participating parties having unilateral control over the economic activity of the jointly-controlled entity.

The Group’s interests in jointly-controlled entities are stated in the consolidated balance sheet at the Group’s share of net assets under the equity method of accounting, less any impairment losses. The Group’s share of the post-acquisition results and reserves of jointly-controlled entities is include in the consolidated income statement and consolidated reserves, respectively. Where the profit sharing ratio is different to the Group’s equity interest, the share of post-acquisition results of the jointly-controlled entities is determined based on the agreed profit sharing ratio. Unrealised gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its jointly-controlled entities are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the jointly-controlled entities, except where unrealised losses provide evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of jointly-controlled entities, which was not previously eliminated or recognised in the consolidated reserves, is include as part of the Group’s interests in jointly-controlled entities. Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that may exist.

– 33 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(h) Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of a subsidiary represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the subsidiary recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to other asset of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.

Where the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, after reassessment, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

On the disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

The Group’s policy for goodwill arising on the acquisition of associates and jointly-controlled entities is described in Notes 3(f) and (g).

(i) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

– 34 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at each balance sheet date, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. The principal annual rates are as follows:

Leasehold improvements 20%
Furniture and fixtures 25%
Office equipment 25%
Motor vehicles 25%

Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets, or where shorter, the term of the relevant lease.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.

(j) Intangible assets (other than goodwill)

Intangible assets are recorded at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets. The estimated useful life and amortisation method are reviewed at the end of each balance sheet date, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.

(k) Impairment of assets excluding goodwill

At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Where a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

– 35 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

(l) Installation contracts

When the outcome of an installation contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue and costs are recognised in the income statement by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the balance sheet date, as measured by surveys on works performed.

When the outcome of an installation contract cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of contract costs incurred when it is probable that they will be recoverable and contract costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

– 36 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(m) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes cost of purchase of materials computed using the weighted average cost method. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated costs of completion and cost necessary to make the sale.

(n) Financial assets

Financial assets are recognised and derecognised on trade date where the purchase or sale of a financial asset is under a contract whose terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe established by the market concerned, are initially measured at fair value, plus transaction costs, except for those financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value. These financial assets are subsequently accounted for as follows, depending on their classification:

(i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets are classified as at fair value through profit or loss where the financial asset is either held for trading or it is designated as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the financial assets.

(ii) Loans and receivables

Accounts receivable, progress payments receivable, retention money receivables, loans and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the recognition of interest would be immaterial.

– 37 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(iii) Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit or loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been impacted.

For equity securities, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.

For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include:

  • significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or

  • default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or

  • it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation; or

  • significant changes in the technological, market, economic or legal environment that have an adverse effect on the debtor.

If any such evidence exists, any impairment loss is determined and recognised as follows:

  • For unquoted equity securities carried at cost, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial asset and the estimated future cash flows, discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset where the effect of discounting is material. Impairment losses for equity securities are not reversed.

– 38 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

For accounts receivable, progress payment receivables, retention money receivables, loans and other receivables, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate, where the effect of discounting is material. This assessment is made collectively where financial assets carried at amortised cost share similar risk characteristics, such as similar past due status, and have not been individually assessed as impaired. Future cash flows for financial assets which are assessed for impairment collectively are based on historical loss experience for assets with credit risk characteristics similar to the collective group.

If in a subsequent period the amount of an impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be linked objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, the impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. A reversal of an impairment loss should not result in the asset’s carrying amount exceeding that which have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised in prior years.

Impairment losses are written off against the corresponding assets directly, except for impairment losses recognised in respect of secured margin loans and cash clients receivables included in accounts and other receivables, whose recovery is considered doubtful but not remote. In this case, the impairment losses for doubtful debts are recorded using an allowance account. When the Group is satisfied that recovery is remote, the amount considered irrecoverable is written off against accounts receivable, progress payment receivables, retention money receivables, loans and other receivables directly and any amounts held in the allowance account relating to that debt are reversed. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously charged to the allowance account are reversed against the allowance account. Other changes in the allowance account and subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off directly are recognised in profit or loss.

– 39 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(iv) Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset, or where appropriate, a shorter period.

(v) Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire; or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognises its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received.

(o) Financial liabilities and equity instrument issued by the Group

(i) Classification as debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement.

(ii) Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

– 40 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(iii) Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities, including accounts payable, other payables and accrued charges, retention money payables, loans payable, bank overdraft, other borrowings and obligations under finance leases are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs.

The financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis, unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or where appropriate, a shorter period.

(iv) Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire.

(p) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and deposits held at call with banks, and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are also included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the cash flow statement.

(q) Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

– 41 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets of the Group at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly to profit or loss.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

(r) Provisions and contingent liabilities

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more future events are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.

– 42 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(s) Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred

tax.

(i) Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expenses that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

(ii) Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

– 43 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the balance sheet date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

(t) Foreign currencies

The individual financial statements of each Group entity are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”). For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each Group entity are expressed in Hong Kong dollar which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.

In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the Company’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur, which form part of the net investment in a foreign operation, and which are recognised in the translation reserve and recognised in profit or loss on disposal of the net investment.

– 44 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are expressed in Hong Kong dollar using exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Income and expenses items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during the period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are classified as equity and transferred to the Group’s translation reserve. Such translation differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the foreign operation is disposed of.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the closing rate.

(u) Employees’ benefits

  • (i) Short term benefits

Salaries, annual bonuses, paid annual leaves and the cost of non-monetary benefits are accrued in the year in which the associated services are rendered by employees. Where payment or settlement is deferred and the effect would be material, these amounts are stated at their present value.

(ii) Pension obligation

The Group has participated in an approved Mandatory Provident Fund (“MPF”) scheme effective from 1 December 2000 to provide MPF scheme to all eligible employees in Hong Kong. The contributions borne by the Group are calculated at 5% of the salaries and wages (monthly contribution limited to 5% of HK$20,000 for each eligible employee) as calculated under the MPF legislation. Contributions to MPF scheme are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred. There were no forfeited contributions used to reduce future contributions as at 31 March 2008.

(iii) Share-based payments

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date.

– 45 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled sharebased payments is expensed on granting the share options as the grantees do not have to meet any vesting conditions before becoming unconditionally entitled to the options.

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions with other parties are measured at the fair value of the goods or services received, except where the fair value cannot be estimated reliably, in which case they are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the date the Group obtains the goods or the counterparty renders the service.

(v) Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

(w) Related parties

Two parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence. Related parties may be individuals (being members of key management personnel, significant shareholders and/or their close family members) or other entities and include entities which are under the significant influence of related parties of the Group where those parties are individuals, and post-employment benefit plans which are for the benefit of employees of the Group or of any entity that is a related party of the Group.

(x) Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts.

  • (i) Revenue from the sale of electrical products is recognised when the Group entity has delivered products to the customer, the customer has accepted the products and collectibility of the related receivable is reasonably assured.

  • (ii) Revenue on installation contracts is recognised using the percentage of completion method by reference to the value of work carried out during the year.

– 46 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (iii) Interest income is accrued on a time-apportioned basis by reference to the principal outstanding using the effective interest method.

  • (iv) Brokerage commission income is recognised on a trade date basis when the services are rendered.

  • (v) Income from securities handling charges and service income is recognised when the services are rendered.

  • (vi) Dividend on the investment in the CSCPL preference shares is not accrued as the Directors are of the view that the chance of receiving it is slim.

(y) Segment reporting

A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is engaged either in providing products or services (business segment), or in providing products or services within a particular economic environment (geographical segment), which is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments.

In accordance with the Group’s internal financial reporting system, the Group has chosen business segment information as the primary reporting format and geographical segment information as the secondary reporting format for the purposes of these financial statements.

Segment revenue, expenses, results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis to that segment. Segment revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities are determined before intra-group balances and intra-group transactions are eliminated as part of the consolidation process, except to the extent that such intra-group balances and transactions are between Group entities within a single segment. Inter-segment pricing is based on similar terms as those available to other external parties.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire segment assets (both tangible and intangible) that are expected to be used for more than one period.

Unallocated items mainly comprise financial and corporate assets, interestbearing loans, borrowings, tax balances, corporate and financing expenses.

– 47 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

4. Critical accounting estimates and judgements

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below:

(a) Useful lives of property, plant and equipment

The Group’s management determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation charges for its property, plant and equipment. This estimate is based on the historical experience of the actual useful lives of property, plant and equipment of similar nature and functions. It could change significantly as a result of technical innovations and competitor actions in response to severe industry cycles. Management will increase the depreciation charge where useful lives are less than previously estimated lives, or it will write-off or write-down technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold.

(b) Impairment of accounts receivable, retention money receivables, progress payment receivables, loans and other receivables (“loans and receivables”)

The Group makes provision for impairment of loans and receivables based on an estimate of their recoverability. Provisions are applied to loans and receivables where events or changes in circumstances indicate that they may not be collectible. The identification of impairment of loans and receivables requires the use of estimates. Where the expectation is different from the original estimates, such difference will impact the carrying value of loans and receivables and provision for impairment losses in the period in which such estimate has been changed.

– 48 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(c) Impairment of investments held for trading

The management exercises its judgement in the estimation of the impairment losses on the Group’s investments in CSCPL Preference Shares and CSCPL Ordinary Shares. The management’s valuation is subject to the limitations and uncertainties of the estimates used by management. There would be material changes in the amount of impairment losses recognised in the income statement and accumulated impairment losses if the estimates used by management are changed.

(d) Fair value of share options

Share option expense is subject to the limitations of the option pricing models adopted and the uncertainties in estimates used by management in the assumptions. Should the relevant parameters of the share option model be changed, there may be material changes in the amount of share option expense recognised in the income statement and share option reserve.

5. Turnover

Turnover represents:

Electrical engineering-value of contract work
Brokerage income from securities dealings
Sale of electrical goods
Margin interest income
from securities brokerage business
Interest income from unsecured loans
2008
HK$’000
2,809
6,636
1,621
1,289

12,355
2007
HK$’000
2,934
1,519
1,430
618
3
6,504

No income is accrued on the impaired investments held for trading during the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007.

– 49 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

6. Business and geographical segments

(a) Business segments

For management purposes, the Group is currently organised into three operating divisions. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information. The principal activities are as follows:

  • (i) Electrical engineering contracting

  • (ii) Sale of electrical goods

  • (iii) Securities brokerage and financing

For the year ended
31 March 2008
Turnover
External sales
Results
Segment profit/(loss)
Unallocated operating
income and
expenses
Loss from operations
Finance costs
Loss on disposal of
subsidiaries
Loss before taxation
Taxation
Loss for the year
Electrical
engineering
contracting
HK$’000
2,809
(3,904)
Sale of
electrical
goods
HK$’000
1,621
(140)
Securities
brokerage
and
financing
Consolidated
HK$’000
HK$’000
7,925
12,355
1,064
(2,980)
1,508
(1,472)
(4,093)
(262)
(5,827)

(5,827)

– 50 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Securities
Electrical Sale of brokerage
engineering electrical and
contracting goods **financing ** **Unallocated ** Consolidated
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
As at 31 March 2008
Assets
Segment assets 2,686 655 36,006 39,347
Unallocated corporate assets 40,473
Consolidated total assets 79,820
Liabilities
Segment liabilities 16,923 1,671 20,632 39,226
Unallocated corporate
liabilities 19,558
Consolidated total liabilities 58,784
Other information
Additions to property, plant
and equipment 14 897 911
Depreciation of property,
plant and equipment 8 63 74 463 608
Bad debts written off 24 10 34
Reversal of impairment loss
on investment deposits (8,000) (8,000)
Reversal of provision for
doubtful debts (199) (500) (699)

– 51 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

For the year ended
31 March 2007
Turnover
External sales
Results
Segment loss
Unallocated operating
income and expenses
Loss from operations
Finance costs
Gain on disposal of
subsidiaries
Loss before taxation
Taxation
Loss for the year
Electrical
engineering
contracting
HK$’000
2,934
(4,153)
Sale of
electrical
goods
HK$’000
1,430
(3,861)
Securities
brokerage
and
financing
HK$’000
2,140
(2,393)
Sea freight
forwarding
and others Consolidated
HK$’000
HK$’000

6,504
(160)
(10,567)
(8,494)
(19,061)
(2,573)
9,196
(12,438)
(792)
(13,230)

– 52 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Securities
Sea freight
Electrical
Sale of
brokerage
forwarding
engineering
electrical
and
and
contracting
goods
financing
others
Unallocated
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
As at 31 March 2007
Assets
Segment assets
5,587
1,427
14,480
13

Unallocated corporate
assets
Consolidated total assets
Liabilities
Segment liabilities
8,747
2,533
6,451
99

Unallocated corporate
liabilities
Consolidated total
liabilities
Other information
Additions to property,
plant and equipment
11
250
39


Amortisation of
trading right


251


Depreciation of property,
plant and equipment
73
86
188
6
565
(Gain)/loss on disposal
of property, plant
and equipment

(92)


156
Provision for doubtful
debts
145
1,336
82
7
114
Consolidated
HK$’000
21,507
41,644
63,151
17,830
18,458
36,288
300
251
918
64
1,684

(b) Geographical segments

The Group’s electrical engineering contracting, sale of electrical goods and securities brokerage and financing operations are located in Hong Kong.

Over 90% of the Group’s revenues during the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007 were derived from Hong Kong. Accordingly, no geographical information on revenue is presented.

– 53 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of consolidated total assets and additions to property, plant and equipment analysed by the geographical area in which the assets are located.

Carrying amount of
consolidated total assets
At 31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
Hong Kong
39,822
24,203
Others
39,998
38,948
79,820
63,151
7.
Other income
Write back of accrued contract costs
Interest income
Write back of accrued professional fees
Handling charges
Sundry income
8.
Finance costs
Interest on bank borrowings and overdraft wholly
repayable within five years
Interest on obligations under finance leases
Interest on other borrowings
Carrying amount of
consolidated total assets
At 31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
Hong Kong
39,822
24,203
Others
39,998
38,948
79,820
63,151
7.
Other income
Write back of accrued contract costs
Interest income
Write back of accrued professional fees
Handling charges
Sundry income
8.
Finance costs
Interest on bank borrowings and overdraft wholly
repayable within five years
Interest on obligations under finance leases
Interest on other borrowings
Additions to property,
plant and equipment
For the year ended
31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
911
300


911
300
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
337

331
166
234

100
46
54
38
1,056
250
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
120
97
34
31
3,939
2,445
4,093
2,573
Additions to property,
plant and equipment
For the year ended
31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
911
300


911
300
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
337

331
166
234

100
46
54
38
1,056
250
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
120
97
34
31
3,939
2,445
4,093
2,573
Additions to property,
plant and equipment
For the year ended
31 March
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
911
300


911
300
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
337

331
166
234

100
46
54
38
1,056
250
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
120
97
34
31
3,939
2,445
4,093
2,573
300
2007
HK$’000

166

46
38
250
2007
HK$’000
97
31
2,445
2,573

– 54 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

9. Loss before taxation

2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Loss before taxation has been arrived
at after charging/(crediting):
(Reversal of)/charge for provision
for doubtful debts_(Note 22)_ (699) 1,684
Amortisation of trading right included
in administrative expenses_(Note 16)_ 251
Auditor’s remuneration:
Current year 620 580
Under-provision in prior years 19 100
Reversal of impairment loss
on investment deposits_(Note 28)_ (8,000)
Bad debts written off 34
Cost of inventories expensed 1,447 1,198
Cost of services provided 3,144 666
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment:
Owned assets 269 642
Assets held under finance leases 339 276
Exchange losses, net 26 2
Fair value change of investments held
for trading_(Note 21)_ 32
Provision for obsolete inventories 238
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 64
Operating lease rentals in respect of
rented premises 919 1,310
Staff costs excluding directors’ remuneration:
Salaries and allowances 5,988 9,115
Retirement benefit scheme contributions 248 295

– 55 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

10. Directors’ and senior executives’ emoluments

  • (a) The emoluments paid or payable to each of the Directors of the Group during the year are as follows:
Executive Directors
Ng Cheuk Fan, Keith
(Note 1)
Sun Tak Yan, Desmond
Ng Khai Wain_(Note 4)
You Wei
(Note 4)
Yeung Kwok Leung
_Independent Non-executive

Directors
Shane Phillips_(Note 5)
Cai Zhixu
(Note 6)
Ho Albert
(Note 5)
Lam Ka Wai, Graham
(Note 2)
Ng Kay Kwok
(Note 2)
Tam B Ray Billy
(Note 3)_
Total
Fees
HK$’000
644
330
200
200
130
46
68
46
54
54
32
1,804
Salaries,
allowances
Retirement
and
benefit
benefits
scheme
in kind
contributions
HK$’000
HK$’000








543
12












543
12
2008
Total
HK$’000
644
330
200
200
685
46
68
46
54
54
32
2,359

Notes:

  1. Appointment effective on 4 April 2007.

  2. Appointment effective on 14 September 2007. 3. Appointment effective on 4 December 2007.

  3. Resigned on 14 August 2007.

  4. Resigned on 14 September 2007.

  5. Resigned on 4 December 2007.

– 56 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (a) The emoluments paid or payable to each of the Directors of the Group during the year ended 31 March 2007 are as follows:
Executive Directors
You Wei
Ng Khai Wain
Yeung Kwok Leung
Sun Tak Yan, Desmond
Szeto Chak Wah, Michael
Lai Man Leung
Independent Non-executive
Directors
Cai Zhixu
Ho Albert
Shane Phillips
Chong Yiu Kan, Sherman
Tsoi Wai Kwong
Au Tin Fung
Law Mun Yee
Total
Fees
HK$’000
601
601
90
75


89
89
89
9
9
6
6
1,664
Salaries,
allowances
Retirement
and
benefit
benefits
scheme
in kind
contributions
HK$’000
HK$’000




797
12


180
1
108
1














1,085
14
2008
Total
HK$’000
601
601
899
75
181
109
89
89
89
9
9
6
6
2,763

– 57 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(b) Five highest paid individuals

The five individuals whose emoluments were the highest in the Group for the year include three (2007: three) Directors whose emoluments are reflected in the analysis presented in Note 10(a) above. The emoluments payable to the remaining two (2007: two) individuals during the year are as follows:

Salaries and other benefits
Retirement benefit scheme contributions
2008
HK$’000
1,884
70
1,954
2007
HK$’000
3,486
52
3,538

The emoluments fell within the following emolument bands:

HK$
0 – 1,000,000
1,000,001 – 2,000,000
2,000,001 – 3,000,000
Number of individuals
2008
2007
1
1
1


1
Number of individuals
2008
2007
1
1
1


1
1
  • (c) There were no arrangements under which a director or senior management waived or agreed to waive any emoluments, and no incentive payment nor compensation for loss of office was paid or payable to any Director or senior management during the year (2007: Nil).

– 58 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

11. Taxation

  • (a) Income tax in the consolidated income statement represents:
2008
HK$’000
Underprovision of Hong Kong profits tax
in respect of prior years

Deferred taxation_(Note 37)_


No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made in
statements as the Group entities operating in Hong Kong had
profit for the year ended 31 March 2008 (2007: Nil).
2007
HK$’000
790
2
792
the financial
no assessable
(b) The taxation charge for the year can be reconciled to the accounting loss as The taxation charge for the year can be reconciled to the accounting loss as The taxation charge for the year can be reconciled to the accounting loss as
follows:
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Loss before taxation (5,827) (12,438)
Tax credit at Hong Kong profits tax rate of
17.5% (2007: 17.5%) (1,020) (2,177)
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible
in determining taxable profit 1,224 255
Tax effect of income that is not taxable
in determining taxable profit (1,484) (951)
Utilisation of tax losses previously
not recognised (63)
Deferred tax asset on tax losses and
other timing differences not recognised 1,343 2,873
Underprovision in prior years 792
Taxation charge for the year 792

Details of deferred taxation are disclosed in Note 37 to the financial statements.

– 59 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

12. Loss attributable to equity holders of the Company

The loss attributable to equity holders of the Company includes a loss of HK$10,946,000 (2007: profit of HK$1,512,000) which has been dealt with in the financial statements of the Company.

13. Dividends

No dividend has been paid, declared or proposed by the Company during the year and up to the date of approval of these financial statements (2007: Nil).

14. Loss per share – basic

The calculation of the basic loss per share is based on the following data:

Loss for the purpose of basic loss per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purpose of basic loss per share
2008
HK$’000
(5,827)
’000
464,070
2007
HK$’000
(13,230)
’000
464,070

Diluted loss per share is not presented for both years as the potential dilutive ordinary shares resulting from the exercise of the Company’s outstanding share options are antidilutive.

– 60 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

15. Property, plant and equipment

Leasehold
improvements
HK$’000
The Group
Cost:
At 1 April 2006
615
Additions

Disposals

At 31 March 2007
615
Additions
604
Disposal of subsidiaries_(Note 41)
(604)
At 31 March 2008
615
Accumulated depreciation:
At 1 April 2006
501
Charge for the year
98
Written back on disposal

At 31 March 2007
599
Charge for the year
54
Disposal of subsidiaries
(Note 41)_
(40)
At 31 March 2008
613
Net book value:
At 31 March 2008
2
At 31 March 2007
16
Furniture
and
fixtures
HK$’000
4,297

(2,639)
1,658


1,658
3,973
120
(2,471)
1,622
22

1,644
14
36
Office
equipment
HK$’000
4,279
50
(855)
3,474
307
(293)
3,488
3,733
296
(780)
3,249
193
(25)
3,417
71
225
Motor
vehicles
HK$’000
1,860
250
(278 )
1,832


1,832
994
404
(243 )
1,155
339

1,494
338
677
Total
HK$’000
11,051
300
(3,772)
7,579
911
(897)
7,593
9,201
918
(3,494)
6,625
608
(65)
7,168
425
954

Notes: The Group leases motor vehicles under finance leases expiring from one to two years. None of the leases includes contingent rentals.

At the balance sheet date, the net book value of motor vehicles held under finance leases of the Group was HK$338,000 (2007: HK$677,000). The related depreciation charge was HK$339,000 (2007: HK$276,000).

– 61 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

During the year, apart from the leased assets, the Group did not have any material pledge of property, plant and equipment (2007: Nil).

The Company
Cost:
At 1 April 2006, 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008
Accumulated depreciation:
At 1 April 2006
Charge for the year
At 31 March 2007
Charge for the year
At 31 March 2008
Net book value:
At 31 March 2008
At 31 March 2007
Office
equipment
HK$’000
157
134
23
157
157

– 62 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

16. Intangible asset

Cost:
At 1 April 2006, 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008
Accumulated amortisation:
At 1 April 2006
Charge for the year_(Note 9)_
At 31 March 2007
Charge for the year
At 31 March 2008
Net carrying amount:
At 31 March 2008
At 31 March 2007
The Group
HK$’000
2,380
2,129
251
2,380
2,380

Note: The intangible asset represents the trading right on the Stock Exchange. The trading right is amortised over its estimated useful life of 10 years. The amortisation charge for the trading right for the prior year is included in “administrative expenses” in the consolidated income statement.

17. Other non-current assets

The Stock Exchange
– Compensation fund deposits
– Fidelity fund deposits
– Stamp duty deposits
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited
– Guarantee fund contribution
– Admission fees
At 31 March
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
50
50
50
50
30
5
60
50
50
50
240
205
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
50
50
50
50
30
5
60
50
50
50
240
205
205

– 63 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

18. Subsidiaries

Unlisted shares, at cost
Amounts due from subsidiaries
_Less:_Impairment losses
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
15,186
15,186
198,674
254,619
213,860
269,805
(210,119)
(263,595)
3,741
6,210
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
15,186
15,186
198,674
254,619
213,860
269,805
(210,119)
(263,595)
3,741
6,210
269,805
(263,595)
6,210

The amounts due from subsidiaries are unsecured, interest free and in substance represent the Company’s interest in the subsidiaries in the form of quasi-equity loans.

The Directors assessed that the investments in subsidiaries and the amounts due from subsidiaries are impaired due to sustained losses incurred. Consequently, a provision for impairment loss was made.

The amounts due to subsidiaries are unsecured, interest free and have no fixed terms of repayment.

Particulars of the Company’s principal subsidiaries at the balance sheet date are set out in Note 46.

19. Associates

The Group
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Share of net assets

– 64 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Unlisted shares, at cost
Amounts due from associates
_Less:_Impairment losses
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
35,000
35,000
33,428
33,428
68,428
68,428
(68,428)
(68,428)

The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
35,000
35,000
33,428
33,428
68,428
68,428
(68,428)
(68,428)

68,428
(68,428)

The Directors assessed that the interests in associates are totally impaired due to sustained losses incurred. Consequently, a full provision for impairment was made.

Particulars of the Group’s associates as at the balance sheet date are as follows:

Effective
percentage
Form of Place of of equity
business incorporation/ Class of interest held
Name of associate structure operation shares held by the Group Principal activities
Bright Rich International Incorporated Hong Kong/ Ordinary 50% Inactive
Limited Hong Kong
Sharpway Enterprises Incorporated The British Virgin Ordinary 50% Inactive
Limited Islands/
The PRC
United Asia Terminal Incorporated The British Virgin Ordinary 40% Investment holding
Holdings Limited Islands/
The PRC
Shanghai Fortune Limited Incorporated Hong Kong/ Ordinary 40% Investment holding
The PRC
Fortune Union Investment Incorporated Hong Kong/ Ordinary 40% Investment holding
Limited The PRC
Shanghai United Asia Sino-foreign The PRC/ Registered 36% Inactive
Container Services equity joint The PRC capital
Co., Ltd. venture
上海聯亞集裝箱
服務有限公司

– 65 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

20. Jointly-controlled entity

The Group
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Share of net assets

The Directors assessed that the interest in the jointly-controlled entity is totally impaired due to sustained loss incurred.

Particulars of the Group’s jointly-controlled entity as at the balance sheet date are as follow:

Attributable
Form of Place of equity
business incorporation Class of interest held
Name of company structure and operation capital held by the Group Principal activities
Dagong Credit Information Incorporated The PRC Registered 50% Provision of credit
Service Co., Ltd. Capital information rating
大公信用信息服務 services in the PRC
有限公司

– 66 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

21. Investments held for trading

Investments in CSCPL (Notes)
Non-voting cumulative redeemable
convertible preference shares
(“Preference Shares”)
– unlisted, at cost
Ordinary Shares – listed, at cost
Less:_Impairment losses
Other listed investment
at fair value
(Note 9)_
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
60,800
60,800
5,700
5,700
66,500
66,500
(27,744)
(27,744)
38,756
38,756
28
60
38,784
38,816
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
60,800
60,800
5,700
5,700
66,500
66,500
(27,744)
(27,744)
38,756
38,756


38,756
38,756

Notes:

  • (a) The Preference Shares were issued by China Sciences Conservational Power Limited (“CSCPL”) and carry a fixed preferential dividend at 3% per annum. The trading of the Ordinary Shares of CSCPL on the Stock Exchange (Code: 351) has been suspended since 29 September 2005. No quoted market prices in the Ordinary Shares of CSCPL have been available and the fair values of the Preference Shares and Ordinary Shares could not be reliably measured since that date.

As at 31 March 2008, the carrying value of the 80,000,000 CSCPL Preference Shares was estimated by the Directors based on a professional valuation carried out as at 31 March 2006. The CSCPL Preference Shares as at 31 March 2006 were valued by a firm of independent professional valuers at HK$36,000,000 using the discounted cash flow model, based on a specific pricing model and parameters. Accordingly, an impairment loss of HK$24,800,000 was made.

– 67 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The CSCPL Preference Shares matured on 4 July 2008 and the Company has served a notice with CSCPL to redeem the CSCPL Preference Shares in full. The Directors understand that CSCPL has already put in place a number of financing transactions which, if implemented, will inter alia, provide CSCPL with sufficient working capital to redeem the CSCPL Preference Shares in full. The financial transactions are conditional upon the Stock Exchange allowing CSCPL to proceed with the proposal for the resumption of trading of its ordinary shares, which was submitted to the Stock Exchange on 27 February 2008. On 6 June 2008, CSCPL was notified by the Stock Exchange that the resumption of trading in the shares is subject to the prior fulfilment of certain conditions. Details of the conditions and the financing transactions contemplated by CSCPL are set out in the circular of that company dated 4 July 2008.

Whilst the Directors are optimistic that the Group will be able to receive the CSCPL Preference Share redemption proceeds in full from CSCPL, the Directors are of the view that it is prudent not to write back in the year ended 31 March 2008 any of the impairment loss recognised in prior years.

  • (b) The carrying value of 7,500,000 CSCPL Ordinary Shares is estimated by the Directors at cost of HK$5,700,000 less impairment loss of HK$2,944,000 as at 31 March 2008 (2007: HK$2,944,000).

  • (c) No dividend on the CSCPL Preference Shares was accrued by the Directors as they are of the view that the chance of receiving the dividend is slim.

22. (Reversal of)/charge for provision for doubtful debts

Accounts receivable_(Note 23)
Progress payment receivables
(Note 24)
Other receivables, deposits and prepayments
(Note 25)_
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(199)
181

145
(500)
1,358
(699)
1,684
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(199)
181

145
(500)
1,358
(699)
1,684
1,684

– 68 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

23. Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable
Less:_Provision for doubtful debts
Accounts receivable from the business of
dealing in securities:
– Clearing houses and cash clients
– Secured margin loans
(Note (iii)(b))_
_Less:_Impairment allowance on accounts receivable
from the business of dealing in securities
– Secured margin loans
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
850
1,260
(551)
(551)
299
709
2,635
4,645
7,420
4,400
(51)
(250)
10,004
8,795
10,303
9,504

The settlement terms of accounts receivable arising from the business of dealing in securities are two days after trade date.

– 69 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • i) The movement in the provision for doubtful debts for accounts receivable during the year, including both specific and collective loss components, is as follows:
At 1 April
(Reversal of)/charge for provision
for doubtful debts_(Note 22)_
At 31 March
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
801
620
(199)
181
602
801
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
801
620
(199)
181
602
801
801

The provision for doubtful debts has been made for the estimated irrecoverable amounts from the sale of goods and secured margin loans. These provisions have been determined by the Directors with reference to past default experience.

ii) The ageing analysis of the accounts receivable at the balance sheet date is as follows:

Current and up to 30 days
31 to 60 days
61 to 90 days
Over 90 days
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,730
4,899
38
61
123
89
1,043
305
2,934
5,354
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,730
4,899
38
61
123
89
1,043
305
2,934
5,354
5,354

– 70 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • iii) The ageing analysis of accounts receivable which are neither individually nor collectively considered to be impaired is as follows:
Neither past due nor impaired
Less than 1 month past due
1 to 3 months past due
Over 3 months past due
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,824
2,640
14
2,391
56
18
849

919
2,409
2,743
5,049
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,824
2,640
14
2,391
56
18
849

919
2,409
2,743
5,049
2,391
18
2,409
5,049
  • (a) Accounts receivable that were past due but not impaired relate to a number of independent customers that have a good track record with the Group. Based on past experience, management believes that no impairment is necessary in respect of these balances as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the balances are still considered fully recoverable.

  • (b) Loans to margin clients are secured by clients’ pledged securities, bear variable interest at commercial rates and repayable on demand. No ageing analysis is disclosed as in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, the ageing analysis does not give additional value in view of the nature of business of share margin financing.

As at 31 March 2008, the total market value of securities pledged as collateral in respect of the loans to margin clients were approximately HK$48,506,000 (2007: HK$12,374,000), with no collateral pledged from other accounts receivable.

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of accounts receivable approximates their fair value.

– 71 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

24. Progress payment receivables

Current and up to 30 days
Over 90 days
Less:_Provision for doubtful debts(Note 22)_
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1
1,417
145
145
146
1,562
(145)
(145)
1
1,417
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1
1,417
145
145
146
1,562
(145)
(145)
1
1,417
1,562
(145)
1,417
  • i) The movement in the provision for doubtful debts for progress payments receivables during the year, including both specific and collective loss components, is as follows:
At 1 April
Charge for provision
for doubtful debts_(Note 22)_
At 31 March
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
145


145
145
145
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
145


145
145
145
145

The provision for doubtful debts has been made for the estimated irrecoverable amounts from value of contract work. These provisions have been determined by the Directors with reference to past default experience.

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of progress payment receivables approximates their fair value.

– 72 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

25. Other receivables, deposits and prepayments

Other receivables
Deposits and prepayments
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000

125
515
675
515
800
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000


16
16
16
16
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000


16
16
16
16
16

At 31 March 2008 and 2007, certain of the Group’s and the Company’s other receivables and deposits and prepayments were determined to be impaired. The impaired receivables related to other receivables that the debtors were in financial difficulties and management assessed that only a portion of the receivables is expected to be recoverable. Consequently, a provision for doubtful debts was made. The Group and the Company do not hold any collateral over these balances.

Gross amounts
_Less:_Provision for doubtful debts
Net amounts
The Group
Other receivables
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
10,614
11,188
(10,614)
(11,063)

125
The Group
Deposits and
prepayments
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
515
726

(51)
515
675
The Group
Deposits and
prepayments
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
515
726

(51)
515
675
675

– 73 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The movement in the provision for doubtful debts for other receivables during the year, including both specific and collective loss components, is as follows:

At 1 April
(Reversal of)/charge for impairment loss
provision_(Note 22)_
At 31 March
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
11,114
9,756
(500)
1,358
10,614
11,114
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
11,114
9,756
(500)
1,358
10,614
11,114
11,114

The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of other receivables, deposits and prepayments approximate their fair values.

26. Retention money receivables

The Group
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Retention money receivables, receivable
within one year included in current assets 375 1,773

The amount represents monies retained by the clients on progress payments on contract

work.

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of retention money receivables approximates their fair value.

– 74 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

27. Loans receivable

Interest bearing loans receivable
_Less:_Impairment losses
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
69,019
69,019
(69,019)
(69,019)

The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,256

(6,256)


The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,256

(6,256)


The Directors assessed that loan receivables are impaired as the amounts are irrecoverable. Consequently, a full provision for impairment was made.

In the opinion of the Directors, ageing analysis of loans receivable does not give additional value and is therefore not presented.

No interest receivable is accrued during the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007 as the Directors consider that the chance of receiving the interest is slim.

28. Investment deposits

Deposit for formation of a joint venture_(Note (a))
Earnest money for acquisition of an interest
in a PRC company engaged
in software development
(Note (b))
_Less:_Impairment losses
(Note (b))_
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
5,000
5,000
12,000
20,000
17,000
25,000
(17,000)
(25,000)

The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
5,000
5,000
12,000
20,000
17,000
25,000
(17,000)
(25,000)

25,000
(25,000)

– 75 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes:

  • (a) A deposit of HK$10,000,000 was paid to a PRC party in May 2002 for the formation of a sinoforeign joint venture in the PRC in which the Group would own 49%. The joint venture was to be principally engaged in construction engineering consultancy and advisory services. The joint venture could not obtain the business licence and half of the deposit amounting to HK$5,000,000 was refunded to the Group on 18 July 2005. Based on the Directors’ assessment, full provision was made in respect of the balance of HK$5,000,000.

  • (b) On 15 July 2005, the Group entered into a letter of intent with an independent third party and a guarantor in relation to the proposed acquisition of certain equity interests in a PRC company, which is principally engaged in the design and distribution of application software specifically for hospitals and clinics in the PRC. Pursuant to the terms of the letter of intent, the Group paid HK$20,000,000 as earnest money.

Pursuant to the termination agreement of the letter of intent dated 28 September 2007, the earnest money paid of HK$20,000,000 was agreed to be fully refunded by the end of July 2008. At 31 March 2008, part of the earnest money amounting to HK$8,000,000 was refunded. Accordingly, this amount of the provision for impairment was reversed and credited to profit or loss. The Directors are of the view that it would be prudent for the Group to continue to provide for the remaining deposit in full.

– 76 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

29. Amount due from a director

Amount due from a director, which is disclosed pursuant to section 161B of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, is as follows:–

Secured margin loan made by the Group

Name of borrower: Yeung Kwok Leung Position: Executive Director

Terms of the loan:

– Duration and repayment terms Repayable on demand – Interest rate 8.5% per annum – Security Pledged securities

Balance of the loan:

– at 1 April 2006 HK$Nil – at 31 March 2007 HK$Nil – at 31 March 2008 HK$426,000

Maximum balance outstanding:

– during year ended 31 March 2008 HK$2,255,759 – during year ended 31 March 2007 HK$Nil

There was no amount due but unpaid, nor any provision made against the principal or interest on this loan as at 31 March 2008 (2007: Nil).

As at 31 March 2008, the total market value of securities pledged as collateral in respect of the loan to a director were HK$1,683,300 (2007: Nil).

30. Pledged bank deposits

At the balance sheet date, the Group had pledged bank deposits of HK$2,196,000 (2007: HK$2,134,000) to secure certain bank facilities granted to the Group.

– 77 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

31. Cash and cash equivalents

Bank balances and cash
– trust_(Note (a))
Bank balances and cash
– general
(Note (b))_
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
11,140
2,739
15,390
4,545
26,530
7,284
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000


1,181
3
1,181
3
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000


1,181
3
1,181
3
3
  • (a) The Group maintains segregated trust accounts with licensed banks to hold clients’ monies arising from its securities brokerage and financing business. The Group has classified the clients’ monies as bank balances and cash – trust under the current assets section of the balance sheet and recognised the corresponding accounts payable to respective clients on the grounds that it is liable for any loss or misappropriation of clients’ monies. The Group is not allowed to use the clients’ monies to settle its own obligations.

  • (b) Bank balances and cash – general earn interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.

  • (c) The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair values.

32. Bank overdraft (secured)

The Group
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
At 31 March 1,963 1,926

The bank overdraft is denominated in Hong Kong dollars, repayable on demand and secured by the bank deposits of the Group (Note 30) .

– 78 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The average interest rate paid on bank overdraft ranges from prime rate to prime rate less 1% (2007: prime rate less 1%).

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of bank overdraft approximates its fair value due to its short term nature.

33. Other borrowings (unsecured)

The Group The Company The Company
2008 2007 2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
At 31 March 29,735 14,113 10,618

The Group has four unsecured loans:

  • (i) a loan of HK$10,000,000 (2007: Nil) which was raised on 25 May 2007. The loan was unsecured and borne interest at prime rate per annum. On 29 May 2008, the lender renewed the loan to the Group to be repaid in full on 25 May 2009. The new loan is unsecured and bears interest at prime rate plus 3% per annum.

  • (ii) a loan of HK$12,000,000 (2007: HK$20,000,000) which was raised on 15 June 2007. The loan was unsecured and borne interest at 24% per annum. On 13 June 2008, the lender renewed the loan to the Group to be repaid in full on 15 June 2009. The new loan is unsecured and bears interest at 24% per annum.

  • (iii) a loan of HK$4,000,000 (2007: Nil) which was raised on 4 July 2007. The loan was unsecured and borne interest at 4% per annum. The amount was fully repaid on 15 May 2008.

  • (iv) a loan of HK$5,000,000 (2007: Nil) which was raised on 7 November 2007. The loan was unsecured and borne interest at 4.5% per annum. The Group repaid part of the loan amounting to HK$2,000,000 on 7 March 2008. The amount was fully repaid on 11 April 2008.

The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of other borrowings approximate their fair values.

– 79 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

34. Accounts payable, other payables and accrued charges

Accounts payable_(Note (a))
Accounts payable from
the business of dealing
in securities:
– Margin and cash clients
(Note (b))_
Other payables and
accrued charges
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
3,665
3,705
12,051
5,268
8,795
6,901
24,511
15,874
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000




2,425
1,281
2,425
1,281
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000




2,425
1,281
2,425
1,281
1,281

(a) The ageing analysis of accounts payable as at the balance sheet date is as follows:

Current and up to 30 days
31 to 60 days
61 to 90 days
Over 90 days
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
56
477
71
38
53
62
3,485
3,128
3,665
3,705
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
56
477
71
38
53
62
3,485
3,128
3,665
3,705
3,705

– 80 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (b) Included in accounts payable amounts of HK$12,051,000 and HK$5,268,000 as at 31 March 2008 and 2007 respectively were payable to clients in respect of the trust and segregated bank balances received and held for clients in the course of the conduct of regulated activities. However, the Group does not have a currently enforceable right to offset these payables with the deposits placed.

  • Accounts payable to margin and cash clients arising from the business of dealing in securities bear variable interest at commercial rates, and repayable on demand subsequent to settlement date. No ageing analysis is presented as in the opinion of the Directors, the ageing analysis does not give additional value in view of the nature of this business.

The settlement terms of accounts payable arising from the business of dealing in securities are two days after trade date.

The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of accounts payable, other payables and accrued charges approximate their fair values.

35. Retention money payables

The Group
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Retention money payables, payable within one year
included in current liabilities 958 1,252

The amount represents monies retained by the Group on payments to subcontractors on contract work.

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of retention money payables approximates their fair value.

– 81 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

36. Obligations under finance leases

At the balance sheet date, the Group had obligations under finance leases repayable as follows:

The Group The Group
Minimum Present value of
lease payments minimum lease payments
2008 2007 2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Amounts payable under
finance leases:
Within one year 324 324 290 290
More than one year but not
exceeding two years 200 324 179 290
More than two years but not
exceeding five years 200 179
524 848 469 759
_Less:_Future finance charges (55) (89)
Present value of lease obligations 469 759
_Less:_Amounts due for settlement
within one year included
in current liabilities (290) (290)
Amounts due for settlement
after one year included
in non-current liabilities 179 469

It is the Group’s policy to lease certain of its motor vehicles under finance leases. The average lease term is two to three years (2007: two to three years). All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments.

The Group’s obligations under finance leases are secured by the lessors’ title to the leased assets.

– 82 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

37. Deferred taxation

The movements in deferred tax liabilities are as follows:

The Group

tax
At 1 April 2006
Credit to profit and loss for the year ended 31 March 2007
(Note 11)
At 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008
Accelerated
depreciation
HK$’000
2
(2)

At the balance sheet date, the Group had unused tax losses of approximately HK$185,957,000 (2007: HK$179,418,000) available for offset against future profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of the tax losses due to the unpredictability of future profit streams. Unrecognised tax losses may be carried forward indefinitely.

38. Share capital

Authorised:
1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each
Issued and fully paid:
464,070,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
100,000
100,000
46,407
46,407
The Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
100,000
100,000
46,407
46,407
46,407

– 83 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

39. Share options

The Company had a share option scheme (the “2001 share option scheme”) which was adopted on 3 April 2001. Pursuant to a shareholders’ resolution dated 12 February 2003, the 2001 share option scheme enabling the Directors to grant options to employees, including Executive Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, to subscribe for shares of the Company was terminated.

A new share option scheme (the “New Option Scheme”) was approved and adopted by the shareholders of the Company on 12 February 2003. The New Option Scheme is valid and effective for a period of 10 years after the date of adoption.

Under the terms of the New Option Scheme, the Directors of the Company may, at their discretion, grant options to the full-time employees, including Executive Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, to subscribe for shares of the Company for recognition of their contribution as incentives or rewards. Options granted must be taken up within 30 days of the date of grant. A nominal consideration of HK$1 is payable on acceptance of the grant of an option which will entitle the holders to subscribe for shares of the Company during a period of 5 years commencing on the date of acceptance of the option at a price not less than the higher of (i) the nominal value of the shares of the Company; (ii) the closing price of the shares of the Company on the Stock Exchange on the date of grant; and (iii) the average of the closing prices of the shares of the Company on the Stock Exchange for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of the grant of the option. The maximum number of shares which may be issued upon the exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the New Option Scheme and any other schemes of the Company must not exceed 30% of the shares of the Company in issue from time to time. Subject to the shareholders’ approval, the maximum number of shares in respect of which options may be granted under the New Option Scheme shall not exceed 10% of the shares in issue as at the date of the approval, or the maximum number of shares in respect of which options may be granted to any employee may not exceed 1% of the shares in issue from time to time in a 12-month period. Except for the entitlements of dividends, bonus, rights declared before the exercise of options, any shares allotted and issued on the exercise of an option will rank pari passu with the other shares in issue at the date of exercise of the relevant option.

At 31 March 2008, 13,700,000 (2007: 13,700,000) options had been granted and remained outstanding under the New Option Scheme of the Company, representing approximately 2.95% (2007: approximately 2.95%) of the shares of the Company in issue at that date.

– 84 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The following table discloses details of the Company’s share options held by employees, and movements in such holdings during the year:

For the year ended 31 March 2008

Option type
2004B
2004C
2006A
Total
For the year ended 31 March 2007
Option type
2004B
2004C
2005A
2006A
Total
Outstanding
at 1 April
2007
200,000
2,100,000
11,400,000
13,700,000
Outstanding
at 1 April
2006
6,400,000
2,630,000
500,000
15,992,600
25,522,600
Lapsed
during
the year




Lapsed
during
the year
(6,200,000)
(530,000)
(500,000)
(4,592,600)
(11,822,600)
Outstanding
at 31 March
2008
200,000
2,100,000
11,400,000
13,700,000
Outstanding
at 31 March
2007
200,000
2,100,000

11,400,000
13,700,000

At 31 March 2008 and 2007, no share options were held by the Directors.

– 85 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Details of specific categories of share options are as follows:

Closing price
immediately Exercise
before/on the price
Option type Date of grant Exercise period date of grant per share
HK$ HK$
2004B 27 August 2003 27 August 2003 to 1.170 1.3060
26 August 2008
2004C 16 January 2004 16 January 2004 to 0.840 0.8520
15 January 2009
2005A 1 April 2004 1 April 2004 to 0.700 0.700
31 March 2009
2006A 2 August 2005 2 August 2005 to 0.340 0.3520
1 August 2010

Options which lapsed or are cancelled prior to their exercise date have been deleted from the register of outstanding options.

– 86 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

40. Reserves

The Company

At 1 April 2006
Profit for the year and
total recognised income
for the year
Share options lapsed
At 31 March 2007
Loss for the year and
total recognised expenses
for the year
At 31 March 2008
Share
premium
HK$’000
233,184


233,184

233,184
Share
option
reserve
HK$’000
1,694

(486)
1,208

1,208
Contributed Accumulated
surplus
losses
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note (a))
80,657
(321,886)

1,512

486
80,657
(319,888)

(10,946)
80,657
(330,834)
Total
HK$’000
(6,351)
1,512

(4,839)
(10,946)
(15,785)

The Company did not have any reserves available for distribution to shareholders as at 31 March 2008 and 2007. The Company’s share premium account may be distributed in the form of fully paid bonus shares.

Notes:

  • (a) The contributed surplus of the Company represents the difference between the fair value of the underlying net assets of the subsidiaries on the date they were acquired by the Company and the nominal amount of the Company’s shares issued under the corporate reorganisation of the Group.

  • (b) Other reserves are dealt with in accordance with the relevant accounting policies set out in Note 3.

– 87 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

41. Disposal of subsidiaries

2008

On 19 February 2008, the Group disposed of its holding of 100% in the equity interest of Ever Ace Investment Limited and Wellink Shipping Limited for a consideration of HK$1,170,000 in cash.

The net assets of the subsidiaries disposed of at the date of disposal and the loss of disposal based on the audited financial information of the subsidiaries as at 19 February 2008 were as follows:

HK$’000
Net assets disposed of:
Property, plant and equipment_(Note 15)_ 832
Other receivables, deposits and prepayments 835
Bank balances and cash 35
Accounts payable, other payables and accrued charges (270)
1,432
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries (262)
Cash consideration received 1,170
Net inflow of cash and cash equivalents on disposal of subsidiaries:
Bank balances and cash disposed of (35)
Cash consideration received 1,170
1,135

– 88 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

2007

During the year ended 31 March 2007, the Group disposed of its holding of 60% in the equity interest of Cyber Touch Limited for a consideration of HK$1 in cash. Cyber Touch Limited in turn holds 100% in the equity interest in 北京易行商 盟在線網絡技術有限公司 .

The net assets of the subsidiaries disposed of at the date of disposal and the gain of disposal based on the unaudited financial information of the subsidiaries as at 31 December 2005 were as follows:

HK$’000
Net assets disposed of:
Accounts receivable 19
Other receivables and prepayments 812
Bank balances and cash 3
Trade and other payables (10,067)
Translation reserve 37
(9,196)
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries 9,196
Cash consideration received_(HK$1)_
Net outflow of cash and cash equivalents on disposal of subsidiaries:
Bank balances and cash disposed of (3)
Cash consideration received_(HK$1)_
(3)

– 89 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

42. Capital and other commitments

At the balance sheet date, the Group and the Company had the following commitments in respect of:–

Contracted but not provided for:
– acquisition of a subsidiary_(Note (a))
– placing of Convertible Bonds
(Note (b))_
The Group and
the Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
20,000

50,000

70,000
The Group and
the Company
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
20,000

50,000

70,000

Notes:

  • (a) On 27 February 2008, the Group entered into the Sale and Purchase Agreement (as amended on 30 May 2008) whereby the Group agreed to purchase a 51% of the issued share capital of a target company at a consideration of HK$20,000,000. The consideration shall be satisfied by the issue of the Consideration Convertible Bonds at a fair value of HK$21,600,000 by the Company upon completion. The acquisition is conditional on, among other things, the Stock Exchange having agreed in principle for the resumption of trading of the Company’s shares on the Stock Exchange.

The acquisition constitutes a very substantial acquisition for the Company under Chapter 14 of the Listing Rules. Details of the acquisition are set out in the Company’s circular dated 30 June 2008.

  • (b) On 27 February 2008, the Company entered into the Placing Agreement (as amended on 30 May 2008) with the Placing Agent in respect of the conditional placing of the Placing Convertible Bonds of principal amount of HK$50,000,000 with zero coupon rate due in three years from the date of issue. The Placing Agreement is conditional on, among other things, the Stock Exchange having agreed in principle for the resumption of trading of the Company’s shares on the Stock Exchange. Details of the placement are set out in the Company’s circular dated 30 June 2008.

– 90 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

43. Operating lease commitments

The Group is the lessee in respect of its office premises held under operating leases, with leases negotiated for terms ranging from one to two years. None of the leases includes contingent rentals.

The Group
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Minimum lease payments under operating leases
charged as expenses for the year 919 1,310

At the balance sheet date, the Group had commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases which fall due as follows:

Operating leases which expire:
– within one year
– in the second to fifth year inclusive
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
552
742

295
552
1,037
The Group
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
552
742

295
552
1,037
1,037

44. Contingent liabilities

At the balance sheet date, the Group and the Company did not have any significant contingent liabilities except that the Company had the following contingent liabilities not provided for in the financial statements in respect of:

The Company The Company
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Guarantee given to a licensed money lender
to secure a loan granted to a subsidiary 12,000

The Directors consider that the fair value of the above guarantee is not material to the Company.

– 91 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

45. Related party transactions

  • (a) At the balance sheet date, the Company had provided a guarantee to a lender of its subsidiary in the amount of HK$12,000,000 (2007: Nil).

  • (b) Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

  • (c) The amounts due from/(to) related companies are unsecured, interest free and have no fixed terms of repayment.

  • (d) During the year, the Group charged interest of HK$34,440 (2007: Nil) at 8.5% per annum to one of its Directors (Note 29) .

  • (e) The amount due to a Director is unsecured, interest free and has no fixed terms of repayment.

  • (f) Members of key management during the year comprised only of the Directors whose remuneration is set out in Note 10 to the financial statements.

46. Principal subsidiaries

Details of the Company’s principal subsidiaries as at 31 March 2008 are as follows:

Issued and fully paid Issued and fully paid
Place of share capital/
Name of subsidiary incorporation registered capital Principal activities
Ordinary/
registered Deferred
Brongham Park Limited Hong Kong HK$20 HK$1,000,000 Trading in diesel
(Note (c)) generating sets
Charmview International Hong Kong HK$1 Inactive
Trading Limited
China Legend International Hong Kong HK$10,000 Investment holding
Limited
Country Super Limited Hong Kong HK$1,000,000 Investment holding

– 92 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Issued and fully paid Issued and fully paid
Place of share capital/
Name of subsidiary incorporation registered capital Principal activities
Ordinary/
registered Deferred
Hong Tong Hai Capital Hong Kong HK$10,000 Personal and
Limited commercial lending
Hong Tong Hai Consultants Hong Kong HK$2 Investment holding
Limited
Hong Tong Hai Logistics The British Virgin US$100 Investment holding
Limited Islands
Hong Tong Hai Securities Hong Kong HK$21,000,000 Securities brokerage
Limited
Honsda (HK) Electronics Hong Kong HK$1 Trading of electronic
Limited products
Jetcom Limited The British Virgin US$1 Investment holding
Islands
MindGenius Secretarial Hong Kong HK$10,000 Provision of company
Services Limited secretarial services
Oriental Overseas Group The British Virgin US$50,000 Investment holding
Limited Islands
Sinogear Enterprises Limited The British Virgin US$1 Investment holding
Islands
TopStar Enterprises The British Virgin US$1 Investment holding
(Holdings) Limited Islands
Tribest Investments Limited The British Virgin US$1 Investment holding
Islands
Yew Sang Hong (China) The British Virgin US$1 Investment holding
Limited Islands
Yew Sang Hong (BVI) The British Virgin US$1 Investment holding
Limited Islands

– 93 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Issued and fully paid Issued and fully paid
Place of share capital/
Name of subsidiary incorporation registered capital Principal activities
Ordinary/
registered Deferred
Yew Sang Hong Trading Hong Kong HK$2 Trading in electrical
(China) Limited equipment and
materials
Yew Sang Hong Building Hong Kong HK$2 Building maintenance
Services (Maintenance)
Engineering Limited
Yew Sang Hong Investment The British Virgin US$1 Investment holding
Services Limited Islands
Yew Sang Hong Limited Hong Kong HK$20 HK$12,524,000 Electrical engineering
(Note (c)) contracting
Yew Sang Hong Trading Hong Kong HK$2 HK$2 Trading in electrical
Limited (Note (c)) equipment and
materials

Notes:

  • (a) Other than Yew Sang Hong (BVI) Limited, Yew Sang Hong (China) Limited, Yew Sang Hong Investment Services Limited, Hong Tong Hai Logistics Limited and Oriental Overseas Group Limited which are directly held by the Company, all other subsidiaries are indirectly held by the Company.

  • (b) Other than those subsidiaries incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, whose place of operations are basically in Hong Kong, the places of operations of all other subsidiaries are the same as their places of incorporation.

  • (c) The deferred shares are shares whose shareholders are neither entitled to receive notices, attend or vote at any general meetings nor to receive any dividend out of operating profit and have very limited rights on return of capital of the subsidiaries.

  • (d) None of the subsidiaries had issued any debt securities at the end of the year.

  • (e) The above table lists the subsidiaries of the Group which, in the opinion of the Directors, principally affected the results or assets and liabilities of the Group. To give details of other subsidiaries would, in the opinion of the Directors, result in particular excessive length.

– 94 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

47. Capital risk management

The Group’s objectives of managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for equity owner and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to maintain a balance between the higher shareholder returns that might be possible with higher levels of borrowings and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position, and makes adjustment to the capital structure in light of changes in economic conditions.

Consistent with industry practice, the Group monitors its capital structure on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as total debts divided by total assets. Total debts are calculated as total borrowings including bank overdraft (secured), other borrowings (unsecured) and obligations under finance leases, as shown in the balance sheet. Total assets are calculated as total non-current assets, as shown in the balance sheet, plus total current assets.

During the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007, the Group’s strategy was to continue to maintain a gearing ratio of the range 27% to 40%.

– 95 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The gearing ratios of the Group as at 31 March 2008 and 2007 were as follows:

Current liabilities
Bank overdraft (secured)
Other borrowings (unsecured)
Obligations under finance leases
Non-current liabilities
Obligations under finance leases
Total debts
Non-current assets
Current assets
Total assets
Gearing ratio
2008
HK$’000
1,963
29,735
290
31,988
179
32,167
665
79,155
79,820
40%
2007
HK$’000
1,926
14,113
290
16,329
469
16,798
1,159
61,992
63,151
27%

48. Financial risk management

Exposure to credit, liquidity, interest rate and currency risks arises in the normal course of the Group’s business.

The main risks arising from the Groups’ financial instruments in the normal course of the Group’s business are credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate and currency risk.

The Group does not consider it necessary to use derivative financial instruments to hedge these risk exposures. The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.

– 96 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

These risks are limited by the Group’s financial management policies and practices described below:

(a) Credit risk

Accounts receivable, which include trade receivables, secured margin loans, clearing houses and cash receivables, other receivables and loans receivable represent the Group’s major exposure to the credit risk arising from the default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amounts of these financial assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The Group’s secured margin loans arising from the ordinary course of business of dealing in securities are secured by the underlying pledged securities. In addition, all receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis.

The credit risk of the Group’s other financial assets, which comprise bank balances and other receivables, arises from default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amounts of these instruments.

The Group has appointed authorised persons who are charged with the responsibility of approving credit limit of each margin customer. The Group is responsible for approval of stock acceptable for margin lending at a specified ratio. The approved stock list is updated regularly, and will be revised as and when deemed necessary by the Group. The Group will prescribe from time to time lending limit on individual stock or on any individual customer and his/her associates.

The authorised persons of the Group are responsible for making margin calls to customers whose trades exceed their respective limits. Any such excess is required to be made good with two days for securities. The deficiency report will be monitored daily by the Group’s finance director and responsible officers.

(b) Liquidity risk

Individual operating entities within the Group are responsible for their own cash management, including the short term investment of cash surpluses and the raising of loans to cover expected cash demands, subject to approval by the parent Company’s board when the borrowings exceed certain predetermined levels of authority. The Group’s policy is to regularly monitor its liquidity requirements and its compliance with lending covenants, to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash to meet its liquidity requirements in the short and longer term.

– 97 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The following table details the remaining contractual maturities at the balance sheet date of the Group’s and the Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities which are based on contractual undiscounted cash flows (including interest payments computed using contractual rates or, if floating, based on rates current at the balance sheet date) and the earliest date the Group and the Company can be required to pay:

The Group

2008
Bank overdraft (secured)
Other borrowings (unsecured)
Accounts payable, other
payables and accrued charges
Retention money payables
Amount due to a related company
Obligations under finance leases
Taxation payable
2007
Bank overdraft (secured)
Other borrowings (unsecured)
Accounts payable, other
payables and accrued charges
Retention money payables
Loans payable
Amount due to a related company
Amount due to a director
Obligations under finance leases
Taxation payable
Carrying
amount
HK$’000
1,963
29,735
24,511
958
890
469
258
Total
More than
contractual
Within
1 year but
undiscounted
1 year or
less than
cash flow
on demand
2 years
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,963
1,963

30,534
30,534

24,511
24,511

958
958

890
890

524
324
200
258
258

59,638
59,438
200
Total
More than
contractual
Within
1 year but
undiscounted
1 year or
less than
More than
cash flow
on demand
2 years
2 years
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,926
1,926


14,624
14,624


15,874
15,874


1,252
1,252


687
687


890
890


529
529


848
324
324
200
258
258


36,888
36,364
324
200
More than
1 year but
less than
2 years
HK$’000





200
More than
1 year but
less than
2 years
HK$’000





200
58,784 200
Carrying
amount
HK$’000
1,926
14,113
15,874
1,252
687
890
529
759
258
36,288
More than
2 years
HK$’000







200
200

– 98 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The Company

2008
Other payables and accrued charges
Other borrowings (unsecured)
2007
Other payables and accrued charges
Total
contractual
Carrying
undiscounted
amount
cash flow
HK$’000
HK$’000
2,425
2,425
10,618
10,711
13,043
13,136
Total
contractual
Carrying
undiscounted
amount
cash flow
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,281
1,281
Within
1 year or
on demand
HK$’000
2,425
10,711
13,136
Within
1 year or
on demand
HK$’000
1,281

– 99 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

(c) Interest rate risk

The Group’s interest rate risk arises primarily from its borrowings. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest-rate risk. Details of the Group’s borrowings have been disclosed in Notes 32 and 33. The Group’s interest rate profile as monitored by management is set out below:

The Group The Group
2008 2007
Effective Effective
Interest Interest
Rate % HK$’000 Rate % HK$’000
Fixed rate borrowings:
Other borrowings
(unsecured) 4% to 24% 19,117 24% 14,113
Loans payable N/A N/A 687
Obligations under
finance leases 4.5% 469 4.5% 759
19,586 15,559
Variable rate borrowings:
Bank overdraft
(secured) 4.5% 1,963 7% 1,926
Other borrowings
(unsecured) 5.5% 10,618 N/A
12,581 1,926
Total borrowings 32,167 17,485
Fixed rate borrowings
as a percentage of
total borrowings 61% 89%
The Company
2008 2007
Effective Effective
Interest Interest
Rate % HK$’000 Rate % HK$’000
Variable rate borrowings:
Other borrowings
(unsecured) 5.5% 10,618 N/A

– 100 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

At 31 March 2008, it is estimated that a general increase or decrease of 100 basis points in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would increase or decrease the Group’s loss for the year and accumulated losses by approximately HK$263,000 (2007: HK$171,000).

The sensitivity analysis above has been determined assuming that the change in interest rates had occurred at the balance sheet date and had been applied to the exposure to interest rate risk for non-derivative financial instruments in existence at that date. The 100 basis point increase or decrease represents management’s assessment of a reasonably possible change in interest rates over the period until the next annual balance sheet date. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2007.

(d) Currency risk

The Group mainly operates in Hong Kong with most of the transactions settled in Hong Kong dollars and did not have significant exposure to risk resulting from changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

All the Group’s borrowings are denominated in the functional currency of the entity taking out the loan. Given this, management does not expect that there will be any significant currency risk associated with the Group’s borrowings.

(e) Fair values

All financial instruments are carried at amounts not materially different from their fair values as at 31 March 2008 and 2007.

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time and based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. These estimates are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgement and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

– 101 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

49. Summary of financial assets and financial liabilities by category

The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities as recognised at 31 March 2008 and 2007 may be categorised as follows:

Financial assets
At fair value through profit or loss
– investments held for trading
Loans and receivables
(including cash and bank balances)
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
2008
HK$’000
38,784
40,371
79,155
58,526
2007
HK$’000
38,816
22,963
61,779
36,030

50. Post balance sheet events

  • (a) On 15 April 2008, the Company submitted to the Stock Exchange a resumption proposal with a view to seeking resumption of trading in the ordinary shares of the Company. The Company is waiting to hear the outcome from the Stock Exchange and the conditions, if any, the Company will have to be fulfilled before trading of the Company’s shares can be resumed.

  • (b) On 11 June 2008, the Company served a notice with CSCPL, the issuer of the Group’s investments held for trading in the Preference Shares (Note 21 to the financial statements) that the Company will exercise the redemption right on 5 July 2008 to redeem the Preference Shares held by the Company.

– 102 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

B. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE ENLARGED GROUP INCLUDING EXCALIBUR SECURITIES AND EXCALIBUR FUTURES

(I) The Group

  • (i) For the year ended 31 March 2008

Review of Operations

During the year, the Group recorded an audited loss attributable to shareholders of approximately HK$5,827,000 (2007: loss of approximately HK$13,230,000). The decrease in loss was mainly attributable to the recovery of certain investment deposits previously provided for and a better performance of the securities brokerage and margin financing business. The management had tried hard to keep the operating cost of the Group relatively stable under economic climate of inflation.

Electrical Engineering Contracting Business

During the year, the Group had completed all the contracts on hand and no new contracts signed. By recognizing the retention money on the completed contracts, the electrical engineering contracting business generated a turnover of approximately HK$2,809,000, representing a decline of 4.2% from HK$2,934,000 last year. Turnover from electrical engineering contracting business accounted for 22.7% (2007: 45.1%) of the total turnover.

Electrical Materials & Component Trading Business

The electrical materials and components trading business generated a turnover of approximately HK$1,621,000, representing an increase of 13.3% from HK$1,430,000 last year. Turnover from electrical materials & components trading business accounted for 13.1% (2007: 22.0%) of the total turnover.

Securities Brokerage and Financing Business

The securities brokerage and margin financing business generated a turnover of approximately HK$7,925,000, representing an increase of 270.8% from HK$2,137,000 last year. The increase was mainly attributable to the buoyant stock markets in Hong Kong throughout 2007. Turnover from securities brokerage and financing business accounted for 64.2% (2007: 32.9%) of the total turnover.

– 103 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Sea Freight Forwarding Services Business

The management noted that there is a downturn for the sea freight forwarding services business sector as reflected by Baltic Dry Index and upward trend in the price of petroleum in 2007. After due consideration, the management decided to discontinue the sea freight forwarding services business in January 2008.

Financial Review and Analysis

Financing

Liquidity, Financial Resources and Gearing

The Group’s total current assets and current liabilities were approximately HK$79,155,000 (as at 31 March 2007: HK$61,992,000) and approximately HK$58,605,000 (as at 31 March 2007: HK$35,819,000) respectively, while the current ratio was about 1.35 times (as at 31 March 2007: 1.73 times).

As at 31 March 2008, the Group’s aggregate cash balance amounted to approximately HK$15,390,000 (as at 31 March 2007: HK$4,545,000), representing 19.4% (as at 31 March 2007: 7.3%) of total current assets. Barring unforeseen circumstances and with the financial support from a lender of the Group, the Directors believe that the Group should have adequate funds and liquidity for its business operations.

As shown in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2008, consolidated shareholders’ funds amounted to approximately HK$21,036,000 (as at 31 March 2007: HK$26,863,000); whereas the Group’s total borrowing was about approximately HK$32,167,000 (as at 31 March 2007: HK$16,798,000) only, which mainly comprised of a HK dollar overdraft, other borrowings and finance lease obligations. Bank overdraft carries interest calculated on the prime lending rate, other borrowings carry interests calculated at fixed rate and finance charges are fixed at the time the finance leases are entered.

As at 31 March 2008, the gearing ratio, defined as total debts over total assets, was approximately 40.29% (as at 31 March 2007: 26.59%). The increase in the gearing ratio was mainly due to a new unsecured loan the Group obtained in May 2007 for the purpose of general working capital.

– 104 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Foreign Exchange Management

The Group’s purchases from overseas suppliers are always subject to foreign currency fluctuations. The Group monitors the risks in foreign exchange by way of placing forward foreign exchange contracts. Since the Company’s shares are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”), the Group basically has not changed its foreign exchange management policy. The risks in foreign exchange this year were reduced as overseas purchases decreased at times of reduced trade activities. As at 31 March 2008, the Group had no significant outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts on hand.

Material acquisitions and disposals

A wholly owned subsidiary of the Group had entered into a sale and purchase agreement (as amended on 30 May 2008) with a third party on 27 February 2008 to acquire a 51% of the issued share capital of Excalibur Securities Limited upon resumption of trading of Company’s shares. Details can be referred to Company’s circular dated 30 June 2008.

Based on the decision made by the management to discontinue the operation of sea freight forwarding services business in January 2008, two wholly owned subsidiaries were disposed to a third party in February 2008. The two wholly owned subsidiaries disposed of mainly hold a tenancy agreement in a class A office premise and office decoration and equipments in this premise.

Contingent Liabilities and Capital Commitments

At 31 March 2008, the Company did not have any significant contingent liabilities except that the Company had contingent liabilities of HK$12 million in respect of guarantee given to a licensed money lender to secure a loan granted to a subsidiary.

At 31 March 2008, the Group and the Company had capital commitments of HK$70 million in respect of amount contracted but not provided for on the acquisition of a subsidiary and placing of convertible bonds.

– 105 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Pledge of Assets

At 31 March 2008, the Group had pledged bank deposits of approximately HK$2 million (At 31 March 2007: approximately HK$2 million) to secure certain bank facilities available to the Group.

Employees and Remuneration Policy

At 31 March 2008, the Group had a total of 21 full time employees (2007: 26). The Group remunerated employees based on the industry practice and individual’s performance. Staff benefits include contributions to retirement benefit scheme, medical allowances and other fringe benefits.

Prospects

The Group is principally engaged in (i) securities brokerage and margin financing; (ii) electrical engineering contracting and (iii) sale of electrical goods.

During the period under review, in light of the fact that there is no new contract on hand, the fierce market condition and the keen competition from the PRC, the Board believes that the situation will be unlikely to improve in the short-term and the electrical engineering contracting and sale of electrical goods businesses will continue to shrink. Seeing that, the management does not intend to put extra resources for its electrical engineering contracting and sale of electrical goods businesses.

On the contrary, viewing that as both the PRC government and Hong Kong government have shown strong confidence and active support to further strengthen Hong Kong as one of the world-class financial centre, the Directors are prudently optimistic about the future of the Hong Kong stock market and strongly believe that it will continue to grow with tremendous opportunity. In addition, taking into account the PRC economy will remain relatively robust and valuations of local blue chips and quality second-liners remain in demand, the PRC stocks are still attractive from a long term investment perspective. The Board has proposed to allocate more resources of the Group to her securities brokerage and margin financing business in near future.

– 106 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

In line with this strategic plan, the Group proposed to acquire Excalibur Securities Limited (“Excalibur”), a licensed corporation under the Securities and Futures Ordinance permitted to engage in type 1 regulated activity (dealing in securities) by entering into a conditional sale and purchase agreement on 27 February 2008. The proposed acquisition is yet to be completed. Upon completion of the proposed acquisition, the Directors consider that the income from securities brokerage and margin financing from Excalibur will provide an additional flow of income stream to the enlarged Group, enhance the operation level and expand the scale of business of the enlarged Group within a reasonable time.

The aforesaid acquisition is one of the key steps of the Company’s resumption proposal project. As trading in the shares of the Company was suspended since September 2005, the Board takes the view that resumption of trading of the shares on the Stock Exchange is its prime goal and is determined to use its best endeavor to achieve resumption of trading so as to protect the interest of the shareholders of the Company.

On 15 April 2008, upon engaging financial advisor, the Company submitted a resumption proposal to the Stock Exchange which is still being reviewed by the Stock Exchange. The Company is in course of providing the Stock Exchange further information in relation thereto, particularly: (i) investigating and addressing the issues concerning the arrest of three former Directors of the Company by the Independent Commission Against Corruption for alleged corruption over the misappropriation of funds as well as clarifying the impact on the operations and financial position of the Group; (ii) addressing any concerns issued by the Company’s auditors through qualification of their audit report on the financial statements of the Group published after suspension; and (iii) demonstrating that the Company has in place adequate financial reporting system and internal control procedures to enable the Company to meet its obligations under the Listing Rules. Meanwhile, the Company has to demonstrate to the Stock Exchange that it will have sufficient level of operations or assets of sufficient value under the Listing Rule 13.24.

In order to show competence, the Board has, inter alias, engaged and appointed an independent accounting firm to review the financial affairs of the Company during the period from October 2003 to December 2005, and a separate exercise to review the financial reporting system and internal control procedures of the Company.

– 107 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The Directors believe that by implementing the above strategic plans, the Group could anticipate a healthy growth in its securities brokerage and margin financing business while in a ready position to broaden its business scope.

(ii) For the year ended 31 March 2007

Review of Operations

During the year, the Group recorded an audited net loss attributable to shareholders of approximately HK$13,230,000 (2006: loss of approximately HK$131,251,000). Provisions on interest in associates, investment deposits, loans and margin receivable, loans interest receivable and investment held for trading in the amount of approximately HK$122,418,000 had been made by the Group in the financial year ended 31 March 2006. During the year, no material provision had been made, thus the loss decreased sharply.

Electrical Engineering Contracting Business

During the year, the electrical engineering contracting business had completed all the contracts on hand. The business generated a turnover of approximately HK$2,934,000, representing a decline of 83.4% from HK$17,737,000 last year. Turnover from the business accounted for 45.1% (2006: 59.8%) of the total turnover of the Group for the year.

Electrical Materials & Component Trading Business

The sales from electrical materials and components trading of the Group decreased by 23.3% to approximately HK$1,430,000 as compared to HK$1,865,000 in the corresponding period of last year.

Securities Brokerage and Financing Business

Hong Tong Hai Securities Limited is engaged in securities brokerage and margin financing business. The income from these operations decreased to approximately HK$2,137,000 from approximately HK$5,011,000 in the corresponding period of last year, representing a decrease of 57.3%. The decrease is mainly due to the resignation of several senior staff of Hong Tong Hai Securities Limited during the year. The Group had already recruited a number of experienced staff to fill the vacancies for smooth operation.

– 108 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Hong Tong Hai Capital Limited did not grant any new loan during the year under review. The money lender licence expired on 15th June 2006 and had not been renewed.

Other Businesses

The Group recorded a realised gain of approximately HK$9,196,000 during the year from the disposal of two subsidiaries.

Financial Review and Analysis

Financing

Liquidity, Financial Resources and Gearing

The Group’s total current assets and current liabilities were approximately HK$61,992,000 (as at 31 March 2006: HK$89,335,000) and approximately HK$35,819,000 (as at 31 March 2006: HK$50,661,000) respectively, while the current ratio was about 1.73 times (as at 31 March 2005: 1.76 times).

As at 31 March 2007, the Group’s aggregate cash balance amounted to approximately HK$7,284,000 (as at 31 March 2006: HK$16,045,000), representing 11.7% (as at 31 March 2006: 18%) of total current assets. Barring unforeseen circumstances and with the continued financial support from the substantial shareholder and a lender of the Group, the Directors believe that the Group has adequate funds and liquidity for its business operations.

As shown in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2007, consolidated shareholders’ funds amounted to approximately HK$26,863,000 (as at 31 March 2006: HK$40,056,000); whereas the Group’s total borrowing was approximately HK$16,798,000 (as at 31 March 2006: HK$16,737,000) only, which mainly comprised of HK dollar overdrafts, borrowings and finance lease obligations. Bank overdrafts carry interests calculated on the prime lending rate, other borrowings carry interests calculated at fixed rate and finance charges are fixed on the date the finance leases are entered.

As at 31 March 2007, the gearing ratio, defined as total debts over total assets, was approximately 26.59% (as at 31 March 2006: 18.04%). The increase in the gearing ratio was mainly due to the decrease in total assets of the Group during the year.

– 109 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Foreign Exchange Management

The Group’s purchases from overseas suppliers are always subject to foreign currency fluctuations. The Group monitors the risks in foreign exchange by way of placing forward foreign exchange contracts. Since the Company’s shares listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”), the Group basically has not changed its foreign exchange management policy. The risks in foreign exchange within this year were reduced accordingly because of the decrease in oversea purchases at times of reduced trade activities. As at 31 March 2007, the Group had no significant outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts on hand.

Contingent Liabilities and Capital Commitments

At 31 March 2007, the Group had no material contingent liabilities and capital commitments.

Pledge of Assets

At 31 March 2007, the Group had pledged bank deposits of approximately HK$2 million (as at 31 March 2006: approximately HK$2 million) to secure certain bank facilities available to the Group.

Prospects

It is the Board’s intention to continue with the existing business operations of the Group including electrical engineering contracting business, trading in electrical materials and components, investment holding, securities brokerage and margin financing, while at the same time looking for new business opportunities. For sea freight forwarding services business, the Board is in the course of formulating a strategic plan to restart this business.

The Board is determined to use their best endeavor to maintain a high standard of corporate governance.

Trading in the shares of the Company has been suspended since 29 September 2005. The Board will use its best endeavor to formulate a plan for the resumption of trading of the shares of the Company so as to protect the interest of the shareholders of the Company.

– 110 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(iii) For the year ended 31 March 2006

Review of Operations

During the year, the Group recorded an audited loss attributable to shareholders of approximately HK$131,251,000 (2005: loss of approximately HK$94,376,000). The loss attributable to shareholders was mainly due to the making of provisions on investment deposits (HK$25,000,000), loans and margin receivable (HK$63,550,000), loans interest receivable (approximately HK$5,637,000) and investments held for trading (approximately HK$27,764,000).

Electrical Engineering Contracting Business

During the year, the Group continued the work in progress without any addition of new projects. The electrical engineering contracting business generated a turnover of approximately HK$17,737,000, representing a decline of 59.0% from HK$43,307,000 last year. Turnover from electrical engineering contracting business accounted for 59.7% (2005: 42.3%) of the total turnover of the Group.

During the year under review, various contracts, including the contracts for electrical engineering work at Tseung Kwan O Area 74 phase 4 and Tin Shui Wai Area 102-phase 2 and the term contract for electrical maintenance work for Hong Kong Housing Authority and Architectural Services Department were completed.

As at 31 March 2006, the value of the Group’s outstanding electrical engineering contracts on hand amounted to approximately HK$779,000.

Electrical Materials & Component Trading Business

Given the continued unfavourable market condition of local construction industry, the external sales from electrical materials and components trading of the Group decreased by 43.6% from approximately HK$3,306,000 in the previous year to approximately HK$1,865,000. In addition, with the increasing import of electrical appliances from Mainland China, it is believed that the competitive environment for the electrical materials and components trading will not improve in the near future.

– 111 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Securities Brokerage and Financing Business

Hong Tong Hai Securities Limited and Hong Tong Hai Capital Limited are engaged in asset management, financing, money-lending, and securities brokerage business. The income from these operations increased to approximately HK$10,078,000 from approximately HK$5,458,000 in the last financial year, representing an increase of 84.6%, as a result of the increased transactions in the financing and money-lending operations.

Hong Tong Hai Capital Limited is currently seeking legal and professional advice for the recovery of the overdue loans.

Sea Freight Forwarding Services

The sea freight forwarding services has been temporarily suspended after several senior management staff resigned at the beginning of the year under review. The Group has not yet identified suitable staff for the recommencement of the sea freight forwarding business up to the date of this report and will continue to look for suitable candidates.

Other Businesses

The Group recorded a realised gain of approximately HK$25,927,000 during the year for the disposal of three subsidiaries and made a provision for an associate company in the amount of approximately HK$467,000.

In addition, by exercising prudence, the Group has made provisions for impairment in the total of approximately HK$121,951,000 in respect of investment deposits, investments held for trading, loans receivable and loan interest receivables.

– 112 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Financial Review and Analysis

Financing

Liquidity, Financial Resources and Gearing

As at 31 March 2006, the Group’s total current assets and current liabilities were approximately HK$89,335,000 (as at 31 March 2005: HK$118,585,000) and approximately HK$50,661,000 (as at 31 March 2005: HK$53,042,000) respectively, while the current ratio was about 1.76 times (as at 31 March 2005: 2.24 times).

As at 31 March 2006, the Group’s aggregate cash balance amounted to approximately HK$19,707,000 (as at 31 March 2005: HK$13,303,000), representing 22.06% (as at 31 March 2005: 11.22%) of total current assets. Barring unforeseeable circumstances and with the financial support from a substantial shareholder of the Company, the Directors believe that the Group should have adequate funds and liquidity for its business operations.

As shown in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2006, total equity amounted to approximately HK$40,056,000 (as at 31 March 2005: HK$139,937,000); whereas the Group’s total borrowings was approximately HK$16,737,000 (as at 31 March 2005: HK$10,723,000) only, which mainly comprised of HK dollar overdrafts, borrowings and finance lease obligations. Bank overdrafts carry interest on the prime lending rate, other borrowings carry interest at fixed rate and finance charges are fixed on the date finance leases are entered into. Compared with the level of inventory level in the last financial year, the inventory level as at the end of this period decreased by 46.6%, which was mainly attributed to the shrinking of the electrical materials and components trading business.

As at 31 March 2006, the gearing ratio, defined as total debts over total assets, was approximately 18.04% (as at 31 March 2005: 4.38%). The increase in the gearing ratio was mainly due to new borrowing obtained from financial institutions.

– 113 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Placing of New Shares and Use of Proceeds

On 21 April 2005, the Company placed a total of 77,344,000 new shares of HK$0.10 each at a consideration HK$0.40 per share, with Kingston Securities Limited as a placing agent, to independent investors pursuant to the placing underwriting agreement dated 22 March 2005, further details of which are set out in the announcement of the Company dated 22 March 2005. The placing of shares was completed on 21 April 2005.

The net proceeds of the abovementioned placing of shares amounted to approximately HK$30.1 million was intended to be used for making future investments including, inter alia, the proposed acquisition of up to 49% of the equity interest of a pharmaceutical product and investment company in the People’s Republic of China. As the proposed acquisition did not proceeded, the entire amount of the net proceeds has been retained as the Group’s general working capital.

Major Investments

During the year under review, the Group made no major investment except for the investment in the non-voting cumulative redeemable convertible preference shares of China Sciences Conservational Power Limited (“CSCPL”), which were issued by CSCPL to the Group as consideration for the disposal of the Group’s investment in the waste incineration processing plant in Dongguan. Details of this disposal are set out in notes 25(a), 45 and 49 of the notes to the financial statements.

Foreign Exchange Management

The Group’s purchases from overseas suppliers are always subject to foreign currency fluctuations. The Group monitors the risks in foreign exchange by way of placing forward foreign exchange contracts. Since the Company’s shares are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, the Group basically has not changed its foreign exchange management policy. The risks in foreign exchange this year were reduced because of the decrease in overseas purchases at times of reduced trade activities. As at 31 March 2006, the Group had no significant outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts on hand.

Contingent Liabilities and Capital Commitments

Details of contingent liabilities and capital commitments are set out in notes 42 and 43 to the financial statements respectively.

– 114 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Pledge of Assets

Details of the pledge of assets are set out in note 47 to the financial statements.

Prospects

On 29 September 2005, the Independent Commission Against Corruption issued a press release in relation to the arrest of 22 individuals for alleged corruption over the misappropriation of funds from listed companies and it was subsequently mentioned in certain press articles that several former directors of the Company had been arrested. As a result, the Company requested a suspension in the trading of its shares with the effect from 9:30 a.m. on 29 September 2005. Trading of the shares of the Company remains suspended.

Since October 2005, the composition of the Board of the Company has undergone substantial changes. The Special Board Committee, comprising two former directors of the Company, was formed on 31 October 2005 to review the existing financial and business position of the Group. On 13 December 2005, CCIF CPA Limited, a firm of certified public accountants which is an independent third party, was appointed at the recommendation of the Special Board Committee to conduct a review of the financial affairs of the Group for the period from 1 April 2005 to 31 December 2005 (the “Financial Due Diligence Review”). Subsequent to the change in most of the Directors of the Board in May 2006 as a result of the change in substantial shareholder of the Company, the current Board is in the course of reviewing the draft reports on the Financial Due Diligence Review. The current Board will also review the existing businesses of the Group with the intention to formulate a proposal to submit to the Stock Exchange for the resumption of trading of the shares of the Company.

With the termination of a number of proposed acquisition, the current Board intends to continue for the time being with the existing business operation of the Group including electrical engineering contracting business, trading in electrical materials and components, investment holding, securities brokerage, financing, money-lending and sea freight forwarding services. For the electrical engineering contracting business, the current Board is currently negotiating an electrical engineering contract in a development site in Tseung Kwan O but no contracts have been signed up to the date of this report.

– 115 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (II) Excalibur Securities Limited – For the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007
2007 2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Revenue 17,609 17,875 13,611
Profit for the year 5,675 2,472 523

The principal activities of Excalibur are securities brokerage and margin financing.

Amount due to an ultimate holding company

As at 31 December 2007, there was no amount due to an ultimate holding company.

As at 31 December 2006, there was no amount due to an ultimate holding company.

As at 31 December 2005, the amount due to an ultimate holding company were unsecured, interest free and had no fixed term of repayment.

Liquidity, financial resources and gearing

Net Assets/Liabilities

Set out below is a summary of the audited accountants’ report of Excalibur as at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007 which was prepared on the bases as set out on page 134 of this circular and details of which are set out in Appendix IIB this circular.

– 116 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

2007 2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Total assets 150,407 53,226 39,625
Total liabilities 120,357 28,851 17,722
Net assets 30,050 24,375 21,903
Amount due to an ultimate
shareholder 73
*Gearing ratio 0% 0% 0%

* The gearing ratio is defined as total debts over total assets.

Cash & Bank Balances

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, Excalibur’s aggregate cash and bank balances amounted to approximately HK$24,852,000, HK$21,144,000 and HK$98,723,000 respectively, representing 65.9%, 41.1% and 66.5% of total current assets respectively.

Borrowings

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, there was no other borrowing from bank or financial institution during the period.

Significant investments held

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, Excalibur did not hold any significant investments during the period.

Acquisition and disposals

Excalibur had not made any acquisition or disposal during the periods under review.

Segmental information

No business segment analysis and geographical segment analysis was presented since substantially all the turnover and contribution to results were derived from the commission and brokerage of securities dealing on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

– 117 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Foreign Exchange Management

Excalibur does not hedge its foreign currency risk, as the management does not expect any significant movements in exchange rate between, U.S. dollars, Hong Kong dollars and Renminbi. During the relevant periods under review, as the impact of foreign exchange exposure has been insignificant, no hedging or other alternatives have been implemented.

Contingent Liabilities

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, Excalibur did not have any contingent liabilities.

Pledge of Assets

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, Excalibur had no interest-bearing borrowings and no assets were pledged.

Prospects and material investments

Excalibur has no future plan for material investments or in capital assets. It is the intention of Excalibur to continue with the securities trading business. Given the results have been improving in the past few years, Excalibur is looking to improve further of its results in the coming year. With its internally generated resources, Excalibur will continue to develop the securities brokerage and margin financing business with the aim to broaden its client base including customers from the PRC who would like to invest in the stock market in Hong Kong. Excalibur has also become more active in acting as underwriter and placing agent to fund raising activities of its listed clients.

– 118 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (III) Excalibur Futures Limited – For the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and six months ended 30 June 2008
2008 2007 2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Revenue 10,031 20,830 15,728 15,746
Profit for the year 1,238 1,840 3,009 (4,904)

The Principal activities of Excalibur Futures are engaged in futures broking and securities trading.

Amount due to an ultimate holding company

As at 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, there was no amount due to an ultimate holding company.

As at 31 December 2005 and 31 December 2006, the amount due to an ultimate holding company was unsecured, interest free and had no fixed term of repayment.

Liquidity, financial resources and gearing

Net Assets/Liabilities

Set out below is a summary of the audited accountants’ report of Excalibur Futures Limited as at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008 which was prepared on the bases as set out on page 134 of this circular and details of which are set out in Appendix IIB this circular.

– 119 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

2008 2007 2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Total assets 63,806 57,947 39,295 45,342
Total liabilities 38,404 33,783 16,971 26,027
Net assets 25,402 24,164 22,324 19,315
Amount due to
an ultimate
holding company 477 897
Amount due to
a related company 107
* Gearing ratio 0% 0% 0% 0%

* The gearing ratio is defined as total debts over total assets.

Cash & Bank Balances

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, the Company’s aggregate cash and bank balances amounted to approximately HK$37,392,000, 23,894,000, 41,761,000 and 43,363,000 respectively, representing 90.0%, 66.8%, 76.6% and 71.6% of total current assets respectively.

Borrowings

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, there was no other borrowing from bank or financial institution during the period.

Significant investments held

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, Excalibur Futures did not hold any significant investments during the period.

Acquisition and disposals

Excalibur Futures had not made any acquisition or disposal during the periods under review.

– 120 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Segmental information

No business segment analysis and geographical segment analysis was presented since substantially all the turnover and contribution to results were derived from the commission and brokerage of commodity dealing on The Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited.

Foreign exchange management

Excalibur Futures does not hedge its foreign currency risk, as the management does not expect any significant movements in exchange rate between, U.S. dollars, Hong Kong dollars and Renminbi. During the relevant periods under review, as the impact of foreign exchange exposure has been insignificant, no hedging or other alternatives have been implemented.

Contingent liabilities

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, Excalibur Futures did not have any contingent liabilities.

Pledge of assets

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, Excalibur Futures had no interest-bearing borrowings and no assets were pledged.

Prospects and material investments

Excalibur Futures has no immediate plan for material investments or in capital assets but is looking for investment opportunities in the PRC market. It is the intention of Excalibur Futures to continue with the futures broking business. Given the positive results in the last couple of years, Excalibur Futures is looking at stabilize and improve further its results in the coming year.

– 121 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

C. INDEBTEDNESS STATEMENT OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

As at the close of business on 31 July 2008, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of ascertaining information contained in this indebtedness statement prior to the printing of this circular, the Enlarged Group had outstanding borrowings of approximately HK$24,465,000, comprising secured bank overdrafts of approximately HK$1,971,000; unsecured other borrowings HK$22,122,000 and obligation under finance lease HK$372,000 (of which approximately HK$40,000 were long-term obligation under finance lease repayable more than 1 year but less than 5 years). The bank overdrafts were secured by certain pledged bank deposits of the Enlarged Group.

The Enlarged Group’s banking facilities of approximately HK$2,000,000 were secured by pledged bank deposits of approximately HK$2,203,000 of the Enlarged Group.

Details of the issue of the Promissory Note are set out in the circular. The Promissory Note in the principal amount of HK$10,200,000 shall not carry interest and the final payment date of the Promissory Note is the date falling 24 months from the completion of acquisition of Excalibur Futures, provided that the Enlarged Group shall be entitled to redeem the Promissory Note (in whole or in part) at any time after the completion.

Save as aforesaid and apart from intra-group liabilities, the Enlarged Group did not have any mortgages, charges, debentures, loan capital, bank loans and overdrafts, term loans, debt securities or other similar indebtedness, finance leases or hire purchase commitment, liabilities under acceptances or acceptance credits, or any guarantees, or other material contingent liabilities outstanding at the close of business on 31 July 2008.

For the purpose of this indebtedness statement, foreign currency amounts have been translated into Hong Kong dollars at the approximate rates of exchange prevailing as at 31 July 2008.

The Directors are not aware of any material adverse changes in the Enlarged Group’s indebtedness position and contingent liabilities since 31 July 2008.

– 122 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

D. WORKING CAPITAL

The Directors, after due and careful consideration, are of the opinion that should the transactions contemplated under the resumption proposal (including obtaining the proceeds from the placing of convertible bonds of a principal amount of HK$50 million (the “Placing CB”)) be completed within twelve months from the date of this circular, with or without taking into account of the net proceeds from the redemption of the Preferences Shares, the Group will have sufficient working capital for at least twelve months from the date of this circular.

Should the transactions contemplated under the resumption proposal (including obtaining the proceeds from the Placing CB) not be completed, the Directors are of the opinion that the Group would not have sufficient working capital for at least twelve months from the date of this circular and the Directors would endeavour to negotiate with the creditors to extend the repayment terms of the outstanding debts so that the Group will have sufficient working capital for at least twelve months from the date of this circular. A creditor has agreed in principal to extend the loan facilities to the Group beyond June 2009 in the event that the Placing CB does not materialize.

E. MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE

The Directors are not aware of any material adverse change in the financial or trading position of the Group since 31 March 2008, being the date of which the latest audited financial statements of the Group were made up.

– 123 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIA

The following is the text of a report, prepared for the purpose of inclusion in this circular, received from EFL’s reporting accountants, K. H. Chan & Company, Certified Public Accountants (Practising), Hong Kong.

K. H. Chan & Company

Certified Public Accountants (Practising) 陳健衡會計師事務所

Room 2301 Ginza Square 565-567 Nathan Road Kowloon, Hong Kong

8 October 2008

The Directors

China Conservational Power Holdings Limited 1702-3, 17th Floor, Skyline Commercial Centre, 71-77 Wing Lok Street, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong.

Dear Sirs,

We set out below our report on the financial information regarding Excalibur Futures Limited (駿溢期貨有限司)(“EFL”) including the balance sheets of EFL as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and six months ended 30 June 2008, and the related income statements, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows of EFL for each of the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and six months ended 30 June 2008 (the “Relevant Periods”) and the summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes thereto (collectively the “Financial Information”), for inclusion in a Circular dated 31 October 2008 (the “Circular”) issued by China Conservational Power Holdings Limited (the “Company”) in connection with its proposed investment of 51% interest in EFL. The Financial Information has been prepared on a basis consistent with the accounting policies adopted by the Company.

EFL was incorporated in Hong Kong on 18 November 1993 and is engaged principally as commodity dealer for Hang Seng Index Futures and Hang Seng Index Options in the Futures Exchange. As at 30 June 2008, the directors of EFL consider the immediate holding company to be Pioneer (China) Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong and the ultimate holding company to be Kademan Limited, a company incorporated in British Virgin Islands.

We have acted as auditors of EFL throughout the Relevant Periods covered by this report.

– 124 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIA

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The directors of EFL during the Relevant Periods, are responsible for preparing the respective financial statements which give a true and fair view of the financial condition and results of operations of EFL, in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and the true and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In addition, the directors of EFL also have a responsibility to ensure that the financial statements are in accordance with the records kept under the Securities and Futures (Keeping of Records) Rules and satisfy the requirements of the Securities and Futures (Accounts and Audit) Rules. The directors of EFL are responsible for the contents of the Circular in which this report is included.

REPORTING ACCOUNTANTS’ RESPONSIBILITIES

For the Financial Information for each of the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and six months ended 30 June 2008, it is our responsibility to express an independent opinion, based on our examination, on the Financial Information and to report our opinion solely to you, for no other purpose. For the Financial Information for the six months ended 30 June 2007, it is our responsibility to form an independent conclusion, based on our review, on the financial information and to report our conclusion to you.

BASIS OF OPINION AND REVIEW WORK PERFORMED

As a basis for forming an opinion on the Financial Information of EFL, for the purpose of this report, we have carried out appropriate audit procedures in respect of the Financial Information for the Relevant Periods in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing and with reference to Practice Note 820 “The audit of licensed corporations and associated entities of intermediaries” Issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “HKICPA”) and have carried out such procedures as we considered necessary in accordance with the Auditing Guideline 3.340 “Prospectuses and the Reporting Accountant” issued by the HKICPA. We have not audited any financial statements of EFL in respect of any period subsequent to 30 June 2008.

An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Information. It also includes an assessment of significant estimates and judgements made by the directors of EFL in the preparation of the Financial Information, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to EFL’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

– 125 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIA

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance as to whether the Financial Information is free from material misstatement. In forming our opinion, we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the preparation of the Financial Information. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

For the Financial Information for the six months ended 30 June 2007, we conducted our review in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410 “Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the HKICPA. A review of the Financial Information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

OPINION AND REVIEW CONCLUSION

In our opinion, for the purpose of this report, all adjustments considered necessary have been made and the Financial Information gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of EFL as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and 30 June 2008, and of its combined results and cash flows for the years/period then ended.

Based on our review, for the purpose of this report, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Financial Information does not give a true and fair view of the combined financial performance and cash flows of EFL for the six months ended 30 June 2007 in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards.

– 126 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

A. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

COMBINED INCOME STATEMENTS

Note
Turnover
7
Other income
Administrative expenses
Other operating expenses
(Loss)/Profit from
operations
Finance costs
(Loss)/Profit
before taxation
8
Taxation
10
(Loss)/Profit for the
year/period
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,127
8,193
14,010
5,836
9,358
9,619
7,535
6,820
5,562
673
15,746
15,728
20,830
11,398
10,031
(16,734)
(11,930)
(17,887)
(11,610)
(8,273)
(3,633)
(634)
(1,103)
(334)
(430)
(4,621)
3,164
1,840
(546)
1,328
(407)
(155)



(5,028)
3,009
1,840
(546)
1,328
124



(90)
(4,904)
3,009
1,840
(546)
1,238
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,127
8,193
14,010
5,836
9,358
9,619
7,535
6,820
5,562
673
15,746
15,728
20,830
11,398
10,031
(16,734)
(11,930)
(17,887)
(11,610)
(8,273)
(3,633)
(634)
(1,103)
(334)
(430)
(4,621)
3,164
1,840
(546)
1,328
(407)
(155)



(5,028)
3,009
1,840
(546)
1,328
124



(90)
(4,904)
3,009
1,840
(546)
1,238
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
6,127
9,619
15,746
(16,734)
(3,633)
(4,621)
(407)
(5,028)
124
(4,904)
2006
(audited)
HK$’000
8,193
7,535
15,728
(11,930)
(634)
3,164
(155)
3,009

3,009

– 127 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS

Note
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
11
Restatement cost
12
Stock exchange trading right
13
Deposit with HKFE Clearing
Corporation Limited
CURRENT ASSETS
Deposit with HKFE Clearing
Corporation Limited
Amount due from a related
company
14
Amounts receivable arising
from the ordinary course of
business of trading in futures
contracts and options
Other receivables
Deposits and prepayments
Cash and bank balances
15
Prepaid taxation
16
As at 31 December
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,555
1,429
10

480
480
1,500
1,500
3,545
3,409
414

5,959
9,022
3,330
2,838
1,532

621
600
23,894
41,761

317
35,750
54,538
As at
30 June
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
1,780
51
480
1,500
3,811
458

3,064

615
37,392
2
41,531
2006
(audited)
HK$’000
1,555
10
480
1,500
3,545
414
5,959
3,330
1,532
621
23,894

35,750
2008
(audited)
HK$’000
1,277

480
1,500
3,257

11,000
3,737
2,204
18
43,363
227
60,549

– 128 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Amount due to a related
company
17
Amount due to an ultimate
holding company
17
Amounts payable arising from
the ordinary course of
business of trading in futures
contracts and options
Accounts payable and accruals
Other payables
Provision for restatement cost
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS
CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Subordinated loan from an
ultimate holding company
NET ASSETS
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
18
Reserves
Note
As

477

14,457
33,036
739
747
1,216

82

16,971
33,783
18,779
20,755
22,324
24,164


22,324
24,164
20,000
20,000
2,324
4,164
22,324
24,164
at 31 December
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
As at
30 June
107
897
14,241
700

82
16,027
25,504
29,315
10,000
19,315
20,000
(685)
19,315
2005
(audited)
HK$’000

477
14,457
739
1,216
82
16,971
18,779
22,324

22,324
20,000
2,324
22,324
2006
(audited)
HK$’000


37,729
675


2008
(audited)
HK$’000
38,404
22,145
25,402
25,402
20,000
5,402
25,402

– 129 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

At 1 January 2005
Share allotted during the year
Loss for the year
At 31 December 2005
Profit for the year
At 31 December 2006
Profit for the year
At 31 December 2007
At 1 January 2008
Profit for the period
At 30 June 2008
Share
capital
HK$’000
10,000
10,000

20,000

20,000

20,000
20,000

20,000
Retained
profits
HK$’000
4,219

(4,904)
(685)
3,009
2,324
1,840
4,164
4,164
1,238
5,402
Total
HK$’000
14,219
10,000
(4,904)
19,315
3,009
22,324
1,840
24,164
24,164
1,238
25,402

– 130 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

COMBINED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
(Loss)/Profit before taxation
Adjustments for
Interest income
Loss on disposal of investment
Revaluation surplus on
trading right
Impairment loss on
trading right
Impairment loss on property,
plant and equipment
Loan interest
Depreciation on property,
plant and equipment
Loss on scrap property,
plant and equipment
Amortisation of restatement cost
Reversal of provision for
restatement cost
Operating (loss)/profit before
changes in working capital
Decrease in deposit with HKFE
Clearing Corporation Limited
Decrease/(increase) in amount
due from a related company
(Increase)/decrease in amounts
receivable arising from the
ordinary course of business of
trading in futures contracts
and options
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(5,028)
3,009
1,840
(546)
1,328
(255)
(477)
(322)
(165)
(33)
276




(224)




70




2,512




407
155



967
593
881
334
430


212


31
41
10




(82)


(1,244)
3,321
2,539
(377)
1,725
566
44
414
414

2,340
(5,959)
(3,063)
(3,541)
(1,978)
(372)
(266)
492
464
(899)
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(5,028)
3,009
1,840
(546)
1,328
(255)
(477)
(322)
(165)
(33)
276




(224)




70




2,512




407
155



967
593
881
334
430


212


31
41
10




(82)


(1,244)
3,321
2,539
(377)
1,725
566
44
414
414

2,340
(5,959)
(3,063)
(3,541)
(1,978)
(372)
(266)
492
464
(899)
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
(5,028)
(255)
276
(224)
70
2,512
407
967

31

(1,244)
566
2,340
(372)
2006
(audited)
HK$’000
3,009
(477)




155
593

41

3,321
44
(5,959)
(266)

– 131 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

(Increase)/decrease in other
receivables
Decrease/(increase) in deposits
and prepayments
Increase/(decrease) in amount
due to a related company
Increase/(decrease) in amount due
to an ultimate holding company
Increase in amounts payable arising
from the ordinary course of
business of trading in futures
contracts and options
Increase/(decrease) in accounts
payable and accruals
Increase/(decrease) in
other payables
Cash generated from/(used in)
operations
TAX PAID
Hong Kong profits tax
(paid)/refunded
NET CASH FROM/(USED IN)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES

(1,532)
1,532
1,532
(2,204)
639
(6)
21
31
582
107
(107)

(220)

897
(420)
(477)


3,068
216
18,579
2,836
4,693
558
39
8
(288)
(72)

1,216
(1,216)
(1,216)

6,559
(3,454)
18,829
(365)
1,847
(2)
2
(317)
(70)

6,557
(3,452)
18,512
(435)
1,847
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

(1,532)
1,532
1,532
(2,204)
639
(6)
21
31
582
107
(107)

(220)

897
(420)
(477)


3,068
216
18,579
2,836
4,693
558
39
8
(288)
(72)

1,216
(1,216)
(1,216)

6,559
(3,454)
18,829
(365)
1,847
(2)
2
(317)
(70)

6,557
(3,452)
18,512
(435)
1,847
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

639
107
897
3,068
558

6,559
(2)
6,557
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
(1,532)
(6)
(107)
(420)
216
39
1,216
(3,454)
2
(3,452)
2006
(audited)
HK$’000

– 132 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Interest income
Loan interest
Payment for the purchase of
property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of
listed securities
NET CASH (USED IN)/FROM
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Subordinated loan obtained
Repayment of subordinated loan
Allotment of share capital
NET CASH GENERATED FROM/
(USED IN) FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
NET CASH INCREASE/
(DECREASE) IN CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
AT THE END OF YEAR,
REPRESENTED BY BANK
BALANCES AND CASH
255
477
322
165
33
(407)
(155)



(5,259)
(368)
(967)
(3)
(278)
5,245




(166)
(46)
(645)
162
(245)
10,000





(10,000)



10,000




20,000
(10,000)



26,391
(13,498)
17,867
(273)
1,602
11,001
37,392
23,894
23,894
41,761
37,392
23,894
41,761
23,621
43,363
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
255
477
322
165
33
(407)
(155)



(5,259)
(368)
(967)
(3)
(278)
5,245




(166)
(46)
(645)
162
(245)
10,000





(10,000)



10,000




20,000
(10,000)



26,391
(13,498)
17,867
(273)
1,602
11,001
37,392
23,894
23,894
41,761
37,392
23,894
41,761
23,621
43,363
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
255
(407)
(5,259)
5,245
(166)
10,000

10,000
20,000
26,391
11,001
37,392
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
477
(155)
(368)

(46)

(10,000)

(10,000)
(13,498)
37,392
23,894
2006
(audited)
HK$’000

– 133 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1. General information

EFL was incorporated in Hong Kong on 18 November 1993 under the Companies Ordinance. The registered office and principal place of business is located at Room 2512, Cosco Tower, 183 Queen’s Road Central, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong. The ultimate holding company of EFL is Sun Hung Kai Securities Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong. However, Sun Hung Kai Securities Limited disposed all its ordinary shares on 28 December 2007. As at 31 December 2007, the directors of EFL consider the immediate holding company to be Pioneer (China) Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong and the ultimate holding company to be Kademan Limited, a company incorporated in British Virgin Islands.

EFL is engaged principally as commodity for Hang Seng Index Futures and Hang Seng Index Options in the Futures Exchange. There were no significant changes in the nature of EFL’s principal activities during the Relevant Periods.

The Financial Information is presented in Hong Kong Dollars which is the functional currency of EFL.

2. Basis of preparation of financial information

The Financial Information has been prepared on the historical cost basis and in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (HKFRSs), which collective term includes all applicable individual Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (HKASs), and Interpretations issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (HKICPA), accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. In addition, the Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with the records kept under the Securities and Futures (Keeping of Records) Rules and satisfy the requirements of the Securities and Futures (Accounts and Audit) Rules.

– 134 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

3. Application of new and Revised Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards

The HKICPA has issued certain new and revised HKFRSs that are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after either 1 January 2005, 1 December 2005, 1 January 2006 or 1 January 2007. For the purposes of preparing and presenting the Financial Information for the Relevant Periods, EFL has consistently adopted all the new HKFRSs.

EFL has not yet early adopted the following new standards, interpretations or amendments that have been issued but are not yet effective for EFL’s financial year beginning on 1 January 2007. The directors of EFL anticipate that the application of these standards, interpretations or amendments will have no material impact on the results of operations and financial position of EFL.

Hong Kong Accounting Standards Presentation of Financial Statements [1] (“HKAS”) 1 (Revised) HKAS 27 (Revised) Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements [2] HKFRS 23 (Revised) Borrowing costs [1] HKFRS 8 Operating Segments [1] HKFRS 2 (Amendment) Share-based Payment-Vesting Conditions and Cancellations [1] HKFRS 3 (Revised) Business Combinations [2] HK(IFRIC) – Interpretation HKFRS 2: Group and Treasury Share (“Int”) 11 Transactions [3] HK(IFRIC) – Int 12 Service Concession Arrangements [4] HK(IFRIC) – Int 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes [5] HK(IFRIC) – Int 14 HKAS 19 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their interaction [4]

1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009.

3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 March 2007.

4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008.

5 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2008.

– 135 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

4. Significant accounting policies

Basis of preparation of the Financial Information

The measurement basis used in the preparation of the Financial Information is historical cost.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to EFL and when the revenue and costs, if applicable, can be measured reliably on the following bases.

Brokerage and commission income recognized in the financial statements represents brokerage income accrued on all broking transactions traded during the Relevant Periods; and

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the principal outstanding and the effective rate of interest applicable.

Income tax

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement or in equity if it relates to items recognised directly to equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities arise from temporary differences at balance sheet date between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the tax bases respectively. Deferred tax assets also arise from unused tax losses and unused tax credits.

All deferred tax liabilities, and all deferred tax assets to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised, are recognised except for the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit.

– 136 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or the settlement of the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date and is reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the related tax benefit to be utilised. Any such reduction is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available.

  • in the case of current tax assets and liabilities, EFL intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously; or

  • in the case of deferred tax assets and liabilities, if they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on the same taxable entity.

Stock Exchange Trading Right

The eligibility right to trade on or through The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited is stated in the balance sheet at cost less impairment losses.

Translation of foreign currencies

Items included in EFL’s financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which EFL operates (“functional currency”).

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement.

– 137 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. The cost of an asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use. Expenditure incurred after the property, plant and equipment have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance and overhaul costs, is charged to the income statement in the period in which it is incurred. In situations where it can be clearly demonstrated that the expenditure has resulted in an increase in the future economic benefits expected to be obtained from the use of the property, plant and equipment, the expenditure is capitalized as an additional cost of the property, plant and equipment.

When assets are sold or retired, their costs, accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss are eliminated from the balance sheet and any gain or loss resulting from their disposal or retirement is included in the income statement.

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is provided to write off the costs over their estimated useful lives as follows:–

Leasehold improvement 33-1/3% (over the lease term)
Computer equipment 33-1/3% on straight-line method
Office equipment 20% on straight-line method
Furniture and fixtures 20% on straight-line method

A monthly charge for depreciation is made in the month of purchase, while no charge is made in the year of disposal or retirement.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Internal and external sources of information are reviewed at each balance sheet date to identify indications that the following assets may be impaired or an impairment loss previously recognised no longer exists or may have decreased:

  • property, plant and equipment (other than properties carried at revalued amounts); and

  • intangible assets

– 138 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. In addition, for intangible assets that are not yet available for use and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives, the recoverable amount is estimated annually whether or not there is any indication of impairment.

– Calculation of recoverable amount

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where an asset does not generate cash inflows largely independent of those from other assets, the recoverable amount is determined for the smallest group of assets that generates cash flows independently.

Recognition of impairment losses

An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss whenever the carrying amount of an asset, or the cash-generating unit to which it belongs, exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit on a pro rata basis, except that the carrying value of an asset will not be reduced below its individual fair value less costs to sell, or value in use, if determinable.

– Reversals of impairments losses

In respect of assets other than goodwill, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a favourable change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.

A reversal of an impairment loss is limited to the asset’s carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised in prior years. Reversals of impairment losses are credited to profit or loss in the year in which the reversals are recognised.

– 139 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when EFL has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation can be made. Expenditures for which a provision has been recognised are charged against the related provision in the year in which the expenditures are incurred. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount provided is the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation. Where EFL expects a provision to be reimbursed, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, demand deposits with banks and other financial institutions, and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, having been within three months of maturity at acquisition. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of EFL’s cash management are also included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the cash flow statement.

Employee benefits

Salaries, annual bonuses, paid annual leave, leave passage and the cost to EFL of non-monetary are accrued in the year in which the associated services are rendered by employees of EFL. Where payment or settlement is deferred and the effect would be material, these amounts are stated at their present value.

Contributions to Mandatory Provident Funds are required under the Hong Kong Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance, are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred, except to the extent that they are included in the cost of intangible assets and inventories not yet recognised as an expense.

– 140 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

As lessor

Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recorded as receivables at the amount of EFL’s net investment in the leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on EFL’s net investment outstanding in respect of the leases.

As lessee

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets of EFL at the lower of the fair value of the leased assets and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as finance lease obligation. Finance charges, which represent the difference between the total leasing commitments and the fair value of the assets acquired, are charged to the income statement over the term of the relevant lease so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on the remaining balance of the obligations for each accounting period.

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to income on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.

Lease incentives are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the net consideration agreed for the use of the leased asset. Contingent rentals are recognised as expenses in the accounting period in which they are incurred.

– 141 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

Related parties

A party is related to EFL if:

  • (i) directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, the party controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, EFL; or has an interest in EFL that gives it significant influence over EFL; or has joint control over EFL;

  • (ii) the party is an associate of EFL;

  • (iii) the party is a joint venture in which EFL is a venturer;

  • (iv) the party is a member of the key management personnel of EFL or its parent;

  • (v) the party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (i) or (iv);

  • (vi) the party is an entity that is controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by or for which significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in (iv) or (v); or

  • (vii) the party is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of EFL, or of any entity that is a related party of EFL.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when EFL becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments and on a trade date basis. A financial asset is derecognised when EFL’s contractual rights to future cash flows from the financial asset expire or when EFL transfers the contractual rights to future cash flows to a third party. A financial liability is derecognised only when the liability is extinguished.

– 142 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables including trade and other receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and are not held for trading. They are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, except where receivables are interest-free loans and without any fixed repayment term or the effect of discounting would be insignificant. In such case, the receivables are stated at cost less impairment loss. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition, over the year to maturity. Gains and losses arising from derecognition, impairment or through the amortisation process are recognised in the income statement.

Impairment of financial assets

At each balance sheet date, EFL assesses whether there is objective evidence that financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit or loss, are impaired. The impairment loss of financial assets carried at amortised cost is measured as the difference between the assets’ carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flow discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

Financial liabilities

EFL’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, bank loans and other borrowings and obligations under finance leases. All financial liabilities except for derivatives are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using effective interest method, unless the effect of discounting would be insignificant, in which case they are stated at cost.

Financial guarantee contracts

A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer of the contract to make specified payments to reimburse the holder of the contract for a loss the holder incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument. Financial guarantee contract is initially recognised as deferred income within trade and other payable at fair value, where such information is available, otherwise, it is recognised at consideration received and receivable. Subsequently, it is measured at the higher of the amount initially recognised, less accumulated amortisation, and the amount of the provision, if any, that is required to settle the commitment at the balance sheet date.

– 143 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

Restatement cost

Restatement cost acquired by EFL is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation of restatement cost is charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the operating lease.

5. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of esimation uncertainty

In the application of EFL’s accounting policies which are described in note 4, the directors of EFL are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

Depreciation and amortisation

EFL’s net carrying value of property, plant and equipment as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and 30 June 2008 were approximately HK$1,780,000, HK$1,555,000, HK$1,429,000 and HK$1,277,000 respectively. EFL depreciates the property, plant and equipment on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life, and after taking into account of their estimated residual value, at the rate of 20% to 33-1/3% per annum, commencing from the date the asset is placed into productive use. The estimated useful life and dates that EFL places the equipment into productive use reflects the directors’ estimate of the periods that EFL intend to derive future economic benefits from the use of EFL’s property, plant and equipment.

– 144 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

Allowances for bad and doubtful debts

The policy for allowance of bad and doubtful debts of EFL is based on the evaluation of collectability and aging analysis of accounts and on management’s judgement. A considerable amount of judgment is required in assessing the ultimate realisation of these receivables, including the current creditworthiness and the past collection history of each debtor. If the financial conditions of debtor of EFL were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.

6. Financial risk management objectives and policies

EFL’s principal financial instruments comprise of cash and bank balances. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise and maintain finance for EFL’s operations. EFL has various other financial instruments such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its business activities.

The main risks arising from EFL’s financial instruments are credit risk. EFL does not have any written risk management policies and guidelines. However, the board of directors generally adopts conservative strategies on its risk management and limit EFL’s exposure to these risks to a minimum.

Credit risk

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings.

EFL’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables. EFL’s maximum exposure to credit risk in the event of counterparties failure to perform their obligations as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and 30 June 2008 in relation to each class of recognised financial assets is the carrying amounts of these assets as stated in the balance sheet. The management, based on prior experience and assessment of the current economic environment reviews the recoverable amount of each individual balance at the balance sheet date to ensure that adequate impairment loss is made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the directors of EFL consider that EFL’s credit risk is significantly reduced.

– 145 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

Capital management

The objectives of EFL’s capital management are to safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide returns for shareholders. EFL manages its capital structure and makes adjustments, including payment of dividend to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debts. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and for the six months ended 30 June 2008.

7. Turnover

EFL is engaged principally as commodity dealer for Hang Seng Index Futures and Hang Seng Index Options in the Futures Exchange.

Turnover represents the commission and brokerage of securities dealing on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

Commission and brokerage Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,127
8,193
14,010
5,836
9,358
Six months ended
30 June

– 146 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

8. (Loss)/Profit before taxation

(Loss)/Profit before taxation is arrived at after charging/(crediting):–

Six months ended Six months ended Six months ended
Year ended 31 December 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2007 2008
(audited) (audited) **(audited) ** (unaudited) (audited)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Finance costs
Loan interest 407 155
Staff costs
Contributions to defined
contribution plan 117
Salaries, wages and
other benefits 64 743 884 799 2,658
64 743 884 799 2,775
Other items
Auditors’ remuneration 34 33 33 30
Commission expenses 4,051 1,492 3,431 1,785 1,546
Management fee 5,076 2,634 2,669 1,465
Bad debts 54
Depreciation on property,
plant and equipment 967 593 881 334 430
Loss on scrap of property,
plant and equipment 212
Operating lease rental –
office premises 2,047 1,504 1,749 812 1,034
Impairment loss on
Trading Right 70
Interest income (255) (477) (322) (165) (33)
Profit on trading in securities (4,594)
Sundry income (4,379) (4,115) (1,792) (763) (640)
Profit from written off related
company outstanding balance (937)
Revaluation surplus on
trading right (224)

– 147 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

9. Directors’ and employees’ emoluments

EFL has paid the directors of EFL other emoluments amounted to HK$720,000 during the year ended 31 December 2007. No other emoluments were paid or payable to any of the directors of EFL for the year ended 31 December 2005 and 2006 and for the six months ended 30 June 2008.

During the Relevant Periods, no emoluments were paid by the Company to any of the directors and employees as an inducement to join or upon joining the Company or as compensation for loss of office. None of the directors waived any emoluments during the Relevant Periods.

10. TAXATION

Hong Kong Profits Tax has been provided at the rate of 17.5% (2008: 16.5%) on EFL’s estimated assessable profits arising from Hong Kong during the year.

Tax charged represents:

Current tax
– Hong Kong Profits Tax
Deferred tax
– Current period
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000




90
(124)




(124)



90
Six months ended
Year ended 31 December
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
(audited)
(audited)
(audited) (unaudited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000




90
(124)




(124)



90
Six months ended
30 June
Six months ended
30 June
2005
(audited)
HK$’000

(124)
(124)
2006
(audited)
HK$’000


2008
(audited)
HK$’000
90
90

– 148 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

The taxation for the Relevant Period can be reconciled to the (loss)/profit before taxation as follows:

Six months ended Six months ended Six months ended
Year ended 31 December 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2007 2008
(audited) (audited) **(audited) ** (unaudited) (audited)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(Loss)/Profit before tax (5,028) 3,009 1,840 (546) 1,328
Income tax at applicable
rate of 17.5% (2008: 16.5%) (879) 526 322 (95) 219
Tax effect of temporary
differences (39) 5 (199) 27 10
Tax effect on non-taxable
revenue (16) (57) (41) (22) (3)
Tax effect of non-deductible
expenditure 48 70
Tax effect of unused tax losses
not recognised/(recognised) 762 (544) (82) 90 (136)
Tax expense for the
year/period (124) 90
Deferred tax

At the balance sheet date, the major components of the deferred taxation assets unprovided are as follow:

Six months ended Six months ended
Year ended 31 December 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2007 2008
(audited) (audited) **(audited) ** (unaudited) (audited)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Depreciation allowance
in excess of related
depreciation (112) (117) (220) (144) 67
Tax losses (771) (227) (145) (317)
(883) (344) (365) (461) 67

– 149 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

11. Property, plant and equipment

Leasehold
improvement
HK$’000
Costs:
Additions

At 31 December 2005

Additions

At 31 December 2006

Additions
587
Scrapped

At 31 December 2007
587
Accumulated deprecation
and impairment losses:
Charge for the year

Impairment losses

At 31 December 2005

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2006

Charge for the year
196
Written off

At 31 December 2007
196
Net carry values:
At 31 December 2005

At 31 December 2006

At 31 December 2007
391
Computer
equipment
HK$’000
2,140
2,140
366
2,506
380

2,886
481
236
717
521
1,238
614

1,852
1,423
1,268
1,034
Office
equipment
HK$’000
1,834
1,834
2
1,836

(791)
1,045
288
1,538
1,826
2
1,828
2
(789)
1,041
8
8
4
Furniture
and
fixtures
HK$’000
1,285
1,285

1,285

(1,285)

198
738
936
70
1,006
69
(1,075)

349
279
Total
HK$’000
5,259
5,259
368
5,627
967
(2,076)
4,518
967
2,512
3,479
593
4,072
881
(1,864)
3,089
1,780
1,555
1,429

– 150 –

APPENDIX IIB

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

Costs:
At 31 December 2007
587
Additions
14
At 30 June 2008
601
Accumulated deprecation
and impairment losses:
At 31 December 2007
196
Charge for the period
36
At 30 June 2008
232
Net carry values:
At 31 December 2007
391
At 30 June 2008
369
Leasehold
improvement
HK$’000
2,886
257
3,143
1,852
393
2,245
1,034
898
Computer
equipment
HK$’000
1,045
7
1,052
1,041
1
1,042
4
10
Office
equipment
HK$’000








Furniture
and
fixtures
HK$’000
4,518
278
Total
HK$’000
4,796
3,089
430
3,519
1,429
1,277

– 151 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

12. Restatement cost

Costs:
At 1 January 2005,
At 31 December 2005 and 31 December 2006
Written off
At 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008
Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses:
At 1 January 2005 and At 31 December 2005
Charge for the year
At 31 December 2006
Impairment loss
Written off
At 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008
Net carry values:
At 31 December 2005
At 31 December 2006
At 31 December 2007
At 30 June 2008
HK$’000
82
(82)

31
41
72
10
(82)

51
10

The cost comprises the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located, the obligation for which an entity incurs either when the item is acquired or as a consequence of having used the item during a particular period for purposes other than to produce inventories during that year/period.

– 152 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

13. Stock exchange trading right

Costs:
At 1 January 2005
Opening balance adjustment to eliminate accumulated amortisation
Revaluation surplus
At 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and 30 June 2008
Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses:
At 1 January 2005
Eliminated against cost at 1 January 2005
Impairment loss
At 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and 30 June 2008
Net carry values:
At 31 December 2005
At 31 December 2006
At 31 December 2007
At 30 June 2008
14.
Amount due from a related company
HK$’000
652
(326)
224
550
326
(326)
70
70
480
480
480
480

The amount due was unsecured, interest free and had no fixed term of repayment.

– 153 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

15. Cash and bank balances

General accounts
Trust accounts
Cash
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
25,617
12,758
11,386
11,770
11,134
30,373
5
2
2
37,392
23,894
41,761
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
25,617
12,758
11,386
11,770
11,134
30,373
5
2
2
37,392
23,894
41,761
As at
30 June
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
25,617
11,770
5
37,392
2006
(audited)
HK$’000
12,758
11,134
2
23,894
2008
(audited)
HK$’000
8,586
34,304
473
43,363

16. Income tax in the balance sheet

Current taxation in the balance sheet represents:

Provision for Hong Kong Profits
Tax For the year/period
Provision Profits Tax
(paid)/refunded
Balance of Profits Tax provision
related to prior years
Prepaid taxation
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000



(2)
2
(317)
(2)
2
(317)

(2)

(2)

(317)
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000



(2)
2
(317)
(2)
2
(317)

(2)

(2)

(317)
As at
30 June
2005
(audited)
HK$’000

(2)
(2)

(2)
2006
(audited)
HK$’000

2
2
(2)
2008
(audited)
HK$’000
90
90
(317)
(227)

– 154 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

17. Amount due to a related company/ultimate holding company

The amount due was unsecured, interest free and had no fixed term of repayment.

18. Share capital

Authorised:–
100,000,000 ordinary shares
of HK$1 each
Issued and fully paid:–
20,000,000 ordinary shares
of HK$1 each
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
100,000
100,000
100,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
100,000
100,000
100,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
As at
30 June
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
100,000
20,000
2006
(audited)
HK$’000
100,000
20,000
2008
(audited)
HK$’000
100,000
20,000

On 5 August 2005, EFL authorised share capital had been increased to $100,000,000 by the creation of 90,000,000 ordinary shares of $1 each. At the same date, the aforesaid 10,000,000 ordinary shares of $1 each were issued and allotted at par for cash.

– 155 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

19. Related party transactions

Sun Hung Kai Securities Limited
Loan interest
Management fee
Smart Day Capital Limited

Management fee
Service charge
Chan Ying Leung
**
Service charge
As at 31 December As at 31 December As at 31 December
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
407
3,476
1,600

2006
(audited)
HK$’000
155
2,634


2007
(audited)
HK$’000

2,669

2,038
500

There were no related party transactions for the six months ended 30 June 2008.

  • Sun Hung Kai Securities Limited is the ultimate holding company. However, Sun Hung Kai Securities Limited disposed all its ordinary shares on 28 December 2007.

  • ** During the year ended 31 December 2005, EFL’s director Mr. POON Kwok Wah, Allan was also the director of the related company. However, he resigned from the related company on 27 October 2005.

  • *** Director of EFL.

– 156 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIB

20. Commitments under operating leases

At the balance sheet date, EFL had the total of future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

Land and buildings
Within one year
In the second to fifth years
inclusive
At the balance sheet date
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
2,998
1,220
63
500


3,498
1,220
63
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
2,998
1,220
63
500


3,498
1,220
63
As at
30 June
2005
(audited)
HK$’000
2,998
500
3,498
2006
(audited)
HK$’000
1,220

1,220
2008
(audited)
HK$’000
1,983
2,359
4,342

21. Ultimate holding company

As at 30 June 2008, the directors of EFL consider the immediate holding company to be Pioneer (China) Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong and the ultimate holding company to be Kademan Limited, a company incorporated in British Virgin Islands.

22. Subsequent event

On 31 July 2008, Yew Sang Hong Investment Services Limited (“Purchaser”) has entered into the legally binding Memorandum with Pioneer, under which, the Purchaser agrees to purchase and Pioneer agrees to sell 51% of the issued share capital of Excalibur Futures. The Purchaser is a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Conservational. Pursuant to the S&P agreement, the Purchaser wishes to purchase and Pioneer wishes to sell 51% of the issued capital of Excalibur Futures Limited (the “EFL Acquisition”). The consideration of the EFL Acquisition shall be HK$10.2 million, which shall be satisfied by the issue by the Purchaser to Pioneer of a promissory note in the amount of HK$10.2 million on completion of the EFL Acquisition.

– 157 –

APPENDIX IIB FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

B. DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVES

Loss attributable to equity owners of EFL

The loss attributable to equity owners of EFL is dealt with in the financial statements of EFL to the extent of HK$685,000 for the year ended 31 December 2005.

Reserve attributable to equity owners of EFL

The reserve attributable to equity owners of EFL is dealt with in the financial statements of EFL to the extent of HK$2,324,000, HK$4,164,000 and HK$5,402,000 for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007 and for the six months ended 30 June 2008 respectively.

C. SUBSEQUENT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

No audited financial statements have been prepared by EFL in respect of any period subsequent to 30 June 2008. No dividend or distribution has been declared, made or paid by EFL in respect of any period subsequent to 30 June 2008.

Yours faithfully, K. H. Chan & Co.

Certified Public Accountants (Practising) Hong Kong

– 158 –

APPENDIX IIC

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES LIMITED

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

Set out below is the management discussion and analysis on Excalibur Futures Limited for the year ended 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007 and six months ended 30 June 2008.

For the year ended 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007 and six months ended 30 June 2008

2008 2007 2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Revenue 10,031 20,830 15,728 15,746
Profit for the year 1,238 1,840 3,009 (4,904)

The Principal activities of Excalibur Futures are engaged in futures broking and securities trading.

Amount due to an ultimate holding company

As at 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, there was no amount due to an ultimate holding company.

As at 31 December 2005 and 31 December 2006, the amount due to an ultimate holding company was unsecured, interest free and had no fixed term of repayment.

– 159 –

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIC

LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND GEARING

Net Assets/Liabilities

Set out below is a summary of the audited accountants’ report of Excalibur Futures Limited as at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008 which was prepared on the bases as set out on page 134 of this circular and details of which are set out in Appendix IIB this circular.

2008 2007 2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Total assets 63,806 57,947 39,295 45,342
Total liabilities 38,404 33,783 16,971 26,027
Net assets 25,402 24,164 22,324 19,315
Amount due to an ultimate
holding company 477 897
Amount due to a related
company 107
* Gearing ratio 0% 0% 0% 0%

* The gearing ratio is defined as total debts over total assets.

Cash & Bank Balances

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, the Company’s aggregate cash and bank balances amounted to approximately HK$37,392,000, 23,894,000, 41,761,000 and 43,363,000 respectively, representing 90.0%, 66.8%, 76.6% and 71.6% of total current assets respectively.

Borrowings

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, there was no other borrowing from bank or financial institution during the period.

SIGNIFICANT INVESTMENTS HELD

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, Excalibur Futures did not hold any significant investments during the period.

– 160 –

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EXCALIBUR FUTURES

APPENDIX IIC

ACQUISITION AND DISPOSALS

Excalibur Futures had not made any acquisition or disposal during the periods under review.

SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

No business segment analysis and geographical segment analysis was presented since substantially all the turnover and contribution to results were derived from the commission and brokerage of commodity dealing on The Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE MANAGEMENT

Excalibur Futures does not hedge its foreign currency risk, as the management does not expect any significant movements in exchange rate between, U.S. dollars, Hong Kong dollars and Renminbi. During the relevant periods under review, as the impact of foreign exchange exposure has been insignificant, no hedging or other alternatives have been implemented.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, Excalibur Futures did not have any contingent liabilities.

PLEDGE OF ASSETS

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006, 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, Excalibur Futures had no interest-bearing borrowings and no assets were pledged.

PROSPECTS AND MATERIAL INVESTMENTS

Excalibur Futures has no immediate plan for material investments or in capital assets but is looking for investment opportunities in the PRC market. It is the intention of Excalibur Futures to continue with the futures broking business. Given the positive results in the last couple of years, Excalibur Futures is looking at stabilize and improve further its results in the coming year.

– 161 –

APPENDIX IIIA ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT OF EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

The following is the text extracted from the circular of the Company dated 30 June 2008.

The following is the text of a report, prepared for the purpose of inclusion in this circular, received from Excalibur Securities’ reporting accountants, K. H. Chan & Company, Certified Public Accountants (Practising), Hong Kong.

K. H. Chan & Company

Certified Public Accountants (Practising) 陳健衡會計師事務所

Room 2301 Ginza Square 565-567 Nathan Road Kowloon, Hong Kong

30 June 2008

The Directors

China Conservational Power Holdings Limited

1702-3, 17th Floor, Skyline Commercial Centre, 71-77 Wing Lok Street, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong.

Dear Sirs,

We set out below our report on the financial information regarding Excalibur Securities Limited(駿溢証券有限公司)(“Excalibur Securities”) including the balance sheets of Excalibur Securities as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and the related income statements, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows of Excalibur Securities for each of the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 (the “Relevant Periods”) and the summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes thereto (collectively the “Financial Information”), for inclusion in a Circular dated 30 June 2008 (the “Circular”) issued by China Conservational Power Holdings Limited (the “Company”) in connection with its proposed investment of 51% interest in Excalibur Securities. The Financial Information has been prepared on a basis consistent with the accounting policies adopted by the Company.

Excalibur Securities was incorporated in Hong Kong under the Companies Ordinance. The principal activities of Excalibur Securities are securities brokerage and margin financing. As at 31 December 2007, the directors of Excalibur Securities consider the immediate holding company to be Pioneer (China) Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong and the ultimate holding company to be Kademan Limited, a company incorporated in British Virgin Islands.

We have acted as auditors of Excalibur Securities throughout the Relevant Periods covered by this report.

– 162 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT OF EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

APPENDIX IIIA

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The directors of Excalibur Securities during the Relevant Periods, are responsible for preparing the respective financial statements which give a true and fair view of the financial condition and results of operations of Excalibur Securities, in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and the true and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In addition, the directors of Excalibur Securities also have a responsibility to ensure that the financial statements are in accordance with the records kept under the Securities and Futures (Keeping of Records) Rules and satisfy the requirements of the Securities and Futures (Accounts and Audit) Rules. The directors of Excalibur Securities are responsible for the contents of the Circular in which this report is included.

REPORTING ACCOUNTS’ RESPONSIBILITIES

It is our responsibility to express an independent opinion, based on our examination, on the Financial Information and to report our opinion solely to you, for no other purpose.

BASIS OF OPINION

As a basis for forming an opinion on the Financial Information of Excalibur Securities, for the purpose of this report, we have carried out appropriate audit procedures in respect of the Financial Information for the Relevant Periods in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing and with reference to Practice Note 820 “The audit of licensed corporations and associated entities of intermediaries” Issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “HKICPA”) and have carried out such procedures as we considered necessary in accordance with the Auditing Guideline 3.340 “Prospectuses and the Reporting Accountant” issued by the HKICPA. We have not audited any financial statements of Excalibur Securities in respect of any period subsequent to 31 December 2007.

An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Information. It also includes an assessment of significant estimates and judgements made by the directors of Excalibur Securities in the preparation of the Financial Information, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to Excalibur Securities’ circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

– 163 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT OF EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

APPENDIX IIIA

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance as to whether the Financial Information is free from material misstatement. In forming our opinion, we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the preparation of the Financial Information. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

OPINION

In our opinion, for the purpose of this report, all adjustments considered necessary have been made and the Financial Information gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of Excalibur Securities as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and of its results and cash flows for each of the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007.

– 164 –

APPENDIX IIIB MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

The following is the text extracted from the circular of the Company dated 30 June 2008.

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EXCALIBUR SECURITIES LIMITED

Financial summary

Set out below is the management discussion and analysis on Excalibur for the three years ended 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007.

For the three years ended 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007

2007 2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Revenue 17,609 17,875 13,611
Profit for the year 5,675 2,472 523

The principal activities of Excalibur are securities brokerage and margin financing.

Amount due to an ultimate holding company

As at 31 December 2007, there was no amount due to an ultimate holding company.

As at 31 December 2006, there was no amount due to an ultimate holding company.

As at 31 December 2005, the amount due to an ultimate holding company were unsecured, interest free and had no fixed term of repayment.

Liquidity, financial resources and gearing

Net Assets/Liabilities

Set out below is a summary of the audited accountants’ report of Excalibur as at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007 which was prepared on the bases as set out on page 153 of this circular and details of which are set out in Appendix IIB this circular.

– 165 –

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

APPENDIX IIIB

2007 2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Total assets 150,407 53,226 39,625
Total liabilities 120,357 28,851 17,722
Net assets 30,050 24,375 21,903
Amount due to an ultimate shareholder 73
*Gearing ratio 0% 0% 0%

* The gearing ratio is defined as total debts over total assets.

Cash & Bank Balances

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, Excalibur’s aggregate cash and bank balances amounted to approximately HK$24,852,000, HK$21,144,000 and HK$98,723,000 respectively, representing 65.9%, 41.1% and 66.5% of total current assets respectively.

Borrowings

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, there was no other borrowing from bank or financial institution during the period.

Significant investments held

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, Excalibur did not hold any significant investments during the period.

Acquisition and disposals

Excalibur had not made any acquisition or disposal during the periods under review.

Segmental information

No business segment analysis and geographical segment analysis was presented since substantially all the turnover and contribution to results were derived from the commission and brokerage of securities dealing on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

– 166 –

APPENDIX IIIB MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

Foreign Exchange Management

Excalibur does not hedge its foreign currency risk, as the management does not expect any significant movements in exchange rate between, U.S. dollars, Hong Kong dollars and Renminbi. During the relevant periods under review, as the impact of foreign exchange exposure has been insignificant, no hedging or other alternatives have been implemented.

Contingent Liabilities

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, Excalibur did not have any contingent liabilities.

Pledge of Assets

As at 31 December 2005, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2007, Excalibur had no interest-bearing borrowings and no assets were pledged.

Prospects and material investments

Excalibur has no future plan for material investments or in capital assets. It is the intention of Excalibur to continue with the securities trading business. Given the results have been improving in the past few years, Excalibur is looking to improve further of its results in the coming year. With its internally generated resources, Excalibur will continue to develop the securities brokerage and margin financing business with the aim to broaden its client base including customers from the PRC who would like to invest in the stock market in Hong Kong. Excalibur has also become more active in acting as underwriter and placing agent to fund raising activities of its listed clients.

– 167 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

The following is the text extracted from the circular of the Company dated 30 June 2008.

A. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

Introduction to the unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of the Enlarged Group

The following is the unaudited pro forma financial statements of the Enlarged Group for the purpose of illustrating the effects of (i) the proposed acquisition of 51% equity interest in Excalibur Securities Limited (“Excalibur”) (the “Proposed Acquisition”), (ii) placing of convertible bonds of a principal amount of HK$50 million with zero coupon due in three years from the date of issue (the “Placing CB”) and the repayment of the outstanding borrowings from Kingston Finance Limited ; and (iii) the proposed issue of remuneration shares and remuneration warrants (the “Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants”) as settlement of the professional fees charged by the financial adviser on the financial position of the Enlarged Group as at 31 March 2007 and the results and cash flows of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 March 2007. As it is prepared for illustrative purpose only, and because of its nature, it may not give a true picture of the financial position of the Enlarged Group following the completion of the Proposed Acquisition, Placing CB and Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants.

The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Enlarged Group has been prepared using accounting policies materially consistent with that of the Group and based upon the historical audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 31 March 2007 as per the published annual report included in the financial information as set out in Appendix I of this Circular and the audited balance sheet of Excalibur as at 31 December 2007 as set out in Appendix II of this Circular, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments described in the accompanying notes, as if the Proposed Acquisition, Placing CB and Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants had been completed on 31 March 2007.

The unaudited pro forma consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement of the Enlarged Group have been prepared using accounting policies materially consistent with that of the Group and based upon the historical audited consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2007 as per the published annual report of the Group as set out in Appendix I and the audited income statement and cash flow statement of Excalibur for the year ended 31 December 2007 as set out in Appendix I of this Circular, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments described in the accompanying notes, as if the Proposed Acquisition, Placing CB and Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants had been completed at the beginning of the year ended 31 March 2007.

The unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group should be read in conjunction with the historical information of the Group as set out in the published annual report of the Company and other financial information included elsewhere in this circular.

– 168 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

(I) Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Enlarged Group

Audited
consolidated
balance sheet
of the Group
as at 31
March 2007
HK$’000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
954
Intangible assets

Other assets
205
Goodwill

1,159
Current assets
Bank balances and cash
7,284
Pledged bank deposits
2,134
Investments held for trading
38,816
Inventories
213
Accounts receivable
5,405
Progress payments receivable
1,417
Other receivables, deposits and
prepayments
800
Loans receivable
4,099
Retention money receivables
1,773
Amounts due from related
companies
51
61,992
Current liabilities
Bank overdrafts (secured)
1,926
Other borrowings (unsecured)
14,113
Accounts payable, other
payables and accrued charges
15,874
Loans payable
687
Retention money payables
1,252
Amount due to a related
company
890
Amount due to a director
529
Obligations under finance leases
290
Taxation payable
258
35,819
Net current assets
26,173
Total assets less current
liabilities
27,332
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
balance sheet of
the Enlarged
Group (upon
Audited
completion of
balance sheet
Acquisition of
the Acquisition
Remuneration
of Excalibur
51% equity
alone)
Placing of CB
shares and
as at 31
interest in
as at 31
and repayment
Remuneration
December 2007
Excalibur
Notes
March 2007
of borrowings
Notes
Warrants
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
624
1,578
880
880
532
737

6,775
1(iii)
6,775
2,036
9,970
98,723
106,007
48,050
6
(14,113)
6

2,134

38,816

213
14,209
19,614

1,417
604
1,404
34,835
38,934

1,773

51
148,371
210,363

1,926

14,113
(14,113)
6
110,488
500
3
126,862

687

1,252
9,022
9,912

529

290
847
1,105
120,357
156,676
28,014
53,687
30,050
63,657
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
balance sheet
of the
Enlarged Group
as at 31
s
March 2007
HK$’000
1,578
880
737
6,775
9,970
139,944
2,134
38,816
213
19,614
1,417
1,404
38,934
1,773
51
244,300
1,926

126,862
687
1,252
9,912
529
290
1,105
142,563
101,737
111,707

– 169 –

APPENDIX IIIC

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

Non-current liabilities
Obligations under finance
leases
Convertible notes
Net assets
Equity
Share capital
Reserves
Total equity attributable to
equity holders
of the Company
Minority interests
469

(469)
26,863
46,407
(19,544)
26,863

26,863
Audited
consolidated
balance sheet
of the Group
as at 31
March 2007
HK$’000

469

14,208
2
14,208
34,128
6

(14,677)
30,050
48,980
20,000
(20,000)
1(iv)
46,407
1,200
8
10,050
(10,050)
1(iv)
13,922
6
(1,200)
8
7,392
2
(12,152)
30,050
34,255

14,725
1(iii)
14,725
30,050
48,980
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
balance sheet of
the Enlarged
Group (upon
Audited
completion of
balance sheet
Acquisition of
the Acquisition
Remuneration
of Excalibur
51% equity
alone)
Placing of CB
shares and
as at 31
interest in
as at 31
and repayment
Remuneration
December 2007
Excalibur
Notes
March 2007
of borrowings
Notes
Warrants
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
469
48,336
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
balance sheet
of the
Enlarged Group
as at 31
s
March 2007
HK$’000
(48,805)
62,902
47,607
570
48,177
14,725
62,902

– 170 –

APPENDIX IIIC

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

(II) Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Income Statement Of The Enlarged Group

Turnover
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other operating income
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Provision for doubtful debts
(Loss)/profit from operations
Finance costs
Gain in disposal of subsidiaries
(Loss)/profit before taxation
Taxation
(Loss)/profit for the year
Attributable to:
Equity holder of the Company
Minority interest
Audited
consolidated
income statement
of the Group
for the year
ended 31
March 2007
HK$’000
6,504
(3,711)
2,793
250
(12)
(20,408)
(1,684)
(19,061)
(2,573)
9,196
(12,438)
(792)
(13,230)
(13,230)

(13,230)
Audited income
statement
of Excalibur
Acquisition of
for the year
51% equity
ended 31
interest in
December 2007
Excalibur
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
16,371
(3,964)
12,407
1,238

(6,684)

6,961
(127)
(1,716)
4

6,834
(1,159)
5,675
5,675

2,781
5
5,675
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
income
statement of
the Enlarged
Group (upon
completion of
the Acquisition
alone)
Remuneration
for the year
Placing of CB
Shares and
ended 31
and repayment
Remuneration
s
March 2007
of borrowings
Notes
Warrants
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
22,875
(7,675)
15,200
1,488
(12)
(27,092)
(1,200)
8
(1,684)
(12,100)
(4,416)
(4,633)
7
9,196
(7,320)
(1,951)
(9,271)
(12,052)
2,781
(9,271)
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
income statement
of the Enlarged
Group
for the year
ended 31
s
March 2007
HK$’000
22,875
(7,675)
15,200
1,488
(12)
(28,292)
(1,684)
(13,300)
(9,049)
9,196
(13,153)
(1,951)
(15,104)
(17,885)
2,781
(15,104)

– 171 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

(III) Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Cash Flow Statement Of The Enlarged Group

Audited
consolidated
cash flow
statement of the
Group for the
year ended
31 March 2007
HK$’000
Operating activities
Loss before taxation
(12,438)
Adjustments for:
Impairment loss recognised
in respect of loan,
margin and loan
interest receivables
82
Depreciation
918
Interest income
(166)
Interest expenses
2,542
Interest on obligations under
finance leases
31
Interest on convertible notes

Share-based payment expense

Provision for doubtful debts
1,602
Gain on disposal of
subsidiaries
(9,196)
Loss on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
64
Amortisation of
intangible assets
251
Provision for obsolete
inventories
238
Operating cash flows before
working capital changes
(16,072)
Increase in inventories
(199)
Decrease/(increase) in
accounts receivable
5,130
Decrease in amounts due
from customers for
contract work
657
Increase in progress
payments receivable
(1,208)
Decrease/(increase) in other
receivables, deposits and
prepayments
2,069
Decrease in retention money
receivables
3,471
Increase in amount due from
a related company
(39)
Decrease in bills payable
(91)
(Decrease)/increase in accounts
payable, other payables and
accrued charges
(6,495)
Decrease in retention money
payables
(580)
Increase in amounts due to
a related company

Increase in amount due to
a director
529
Audited
cash flow
statement of
Acquisition of
Excalibur for the
51% equity
year ended
interest in
31 December 2007
Excalibur
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,834
(1,716)
4

349
(3,574)
127


1,716
4






3,736

(10,211)


(599)



87,635

3,063
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
cash flow
statement of
the Enlarged
Group (upon
completion of
the Acquisition
Remuneration
alone) for the
Placing of CB
Shares and
year ended
and repayment
Remuneration
s
31 March 2007
of borrowings
Notes
Warrants
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(7,320)
(4,633)
7
(1,200)
8
82
1,267
(3,740)
2,669
31
1,716
4,633
7

1,200
8
1,602
(9,196)
64
251
238
(12,336)
(199)
(5,081)
657
(1,208)
1,470
3,471
(39)
(91)
81,140
(580)
3,063
529
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
cash flow
statement of
the Enlarged
Group for the
year ended
s
31 March 2007
HK$’000
(13,153)
82
1,267
(3,740)
2,669
31
6,349
1,200
1,602
(9,196)
64
251
238
(12,336)
(199)
(5,081)
657
(1,208)
1,470
3,471
(39)
(91)
81,140
(580)
3,063
529

– 172 –

APPENDIX IIIC

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

Cash (used in)/generated
from operations
Interest received
Interest paid
Interest on obligations
under finance leases
Hong Kong profits tax paid
Net cash (used in)/generated
from operating activities
Investing activities
Purchase of property,
plant and equipment
Placement of pledged bank
deposits
Increase in other assets
Decrease/(increase) in loans
receivable
Increase in loans payable
Proceeds from disposal of
property, plant and
equipment
Disposal of subsidiaries
Net cash generated from/
(used in) investing activities
(12,828)
166
(2,542)
(31)
(650)
(15,885)
(180)
(71)

5,257
367
214
(3)
5,584
Audited
consolidated
cash flow
statement of the
Group for the
year ended
31 March 2007
HK$’000
83,624
3,574
(127)

(212)
86,859
(586)

(18)
(8,676)



(9,280)
Audited
cash flow
statement of
Acquisition of
Excalibur for the
51% equity
year ended
interest in
31 December 2007
Excalibur
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
70,796
3,740
(2,669)
(31)
(862)
70,974
(766)
(71)
(18)
(3,419)
367
214
(3)
(3,696)
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
cash flow
statement of
the Enlarged
Group (upon
completion of
the Acquisition
Remuneration
alone) for the
Placing of CB
Shares and
year ended
and repayment
Remuneration
s
31 March 2007
of borrowings
Notes
Warrants
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
70,796
3,740
(2,669)
(31)
(862)
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
cash flow
statement of
the Enlarged
Group for the
year ended
s
31 March 2007
HK$’000
70,974
(766)
(71)
(18)
(3,419)
367
214
(3)
(3,696)

– 173 –

APPENDIX IIIC

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

Financing activities
New borrowings obtained
Repayment of borrowings
Repayment of obligations
under finance leases
Issue of convertible notes
Net cash generated from
financing activities
Net (decrease)/increase
in cash and cash
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents
at end of year
Analysis of the balances of
cash and cash equivalents
Bank balances and cash
Bank overdrafts (secured)
Audited
consolidated
cash flow
statement of the
Group for the
year ended
31 March 2007
HK$’000
2,395

(282)

2,113
(8,188)
13,546
5,358
7,284
(1,926)
5,358
Audited
cash flow
statement of
Acquisition of
Excalibur for the
51% equity
year ended
interest in
31 December 2007
Excalibur
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000





77,579
21,144
98,723
98,723

98,723
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
cash flow
statement of
the Enlarged
Group (upon
completion of
the Acquisition
Remuneration
alone) for the
Placing of CB
Shares and
year ended
and repayment
Remuneration
s
31 March 2007
of borrowings
Notes
Warrants
Note
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
2,395

(14,113)
6
(282)

48,050
6
2,113
69,391
34,690
104,081
106,007
48,050
6
(14,113)
6
(1,926)
104,081
Unaudited
pro forma
consolidated
cash flow
statement of
the Enlarged
Group for the
year ended
s
31 March 2007
HK$’000
2,395
(14,113)
(282)
48,050
36,050
103,328
34,690
138,018
139,944
(1,926)
138,018

– 174 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

Notes to unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group

  1. Under HKFRS 3 Business Combinations (“HKFRS 3”), the Group applied the purchase method to account for the acquisitions of Excalibur. In applying the purchase method, the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of Excalibur are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet of the Group at their fair values at the date of completion. Goodwill arising on the acquisition is determined as the excess or deficit of the consideration payable by the Group over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of Excalibur at the date of completion. Excess of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of Excalibur over consideration is recognised immediately in the consolidated income statement.

Since the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities, and contingent liabilities of Excalibur and the share price of the Target Company (which form part of the consideration given by the Company for the Acquisition) as at the date of completion of the Acquisition may be different from their values used in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet above, the amount of excess of the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition arising from the Acquisition will be reassessed at time of actual completion.

The adjustments reflect the following:

  • (i) The consideration of the Proposed Acquisition will be satisfied by issue of convertible notes of HK$20,000,000 which are convertible into ordinary shares of the Company at a conversion price of HK$0.10.

  • (ii) The fair value of the convertible notes is determined by reference to the valuation (the “Valuation”) of the 51% equity interest in Excalibur at HK$21,600,000. The Valuation was carried out by BMI Appraisals Limited, an independent firm of professional valuers.

– 175 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

  • (iii) Goodwill of approximately HK$6,775,000 arising from the Transaction, which is derived from the calculation as follows:
Consideration_(Note 1(ii))
Fair value of net assets of Excalibur
_Less:_Minority interests
_Add:_Professional expense incurred
for the Proposed Acquisition
(Note 3)_
Goodwill
HK$’000
21,600
30,050
(14,725)
15,325
500
6,775

All identifiable assets, liabilities and considerations are assumed to be at their fair values.

On completion, the fair value of the net identifiable assets and liabilities of Excalibur will have to be reassessed. As a result of the reassessment, the amount of goodwill may be different from that estimated on the basis stated above for the purpose of preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial information. Accordingly, the actual goodwill at the date of completion may be different from the above.

  • iv) Elimination of share capital and reserve of Excalibur of HK$20,000,000 and HK$10,050,000 respectively on consolidation of the 51% equity interest in Excalibur.

  • The adjustment represents the liability and equity components of the convertible notes issued for the Proposed Acquisition as if it was issued on 31 March 2007. The estimated fair value of the liability component of the convertible notes is approximately HK$14,208,000 determined using the discounted cash flow method. The equity component, being the residual amount of fair value of convertible notes after deducting the fair value of liability component, is approximately HK$7,392,000.

– 176 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

  1. The adjustment represents professional expenses to be incurred by the Company in relation to the Proposed Acquisition.

  2. The adjustment of approximately HK$1,716,000 represents the yearly imputed interest expenses on the convertible notes issued for the Proposed Acquisition to be expensed in the consolidated income statement of the Enlarged Group by assuming that the acquisition had been completed at the beginning of the year ended 31 March 2007. These interest expenses shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in the subsequent years.

  3. The adjustment represents the share of profit of Excalibur for the year ended 31 December 2007 by the minority shareholders of this company (HK$5,675,000 x 49%). The share of profit for the year by the minority shareholders shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in the subsequent years.

  4. The Company entered into a Placing Agreement with the Placing Agent in respect of the conditional placing of the Placing CB of a principal amount of HK$50 million with zero coupon due in three years from the date of issue. The adjustment represents the liability and equity components of the convertible notes issued for the Placing CB, which are stated net of the issue costs of HK$1,950,000 as if they were issued on 31 March 2007. The estimated fair value of the liability component of the convertible note is approximately HK$34,128,000 determined using the discounted cash flow method. The equity component, being the residual amount of fair value of convertible notes after deducting the fair value of liability component, is approximately HK$13,922,000. Part of the proceeds of the convertible notes is to repay the outstanding other borrowings from Kingston Finance Limited which amounted to approximately HK$14,113,000 as at 31 March 2007. Consequently, the net increase in bank balances and cash in the consolidated pro forma balance sheet is approximately HK$33,937,000 (HK$50,000,000 less HK$1,950,000 less HK$14,113,000). The Placing CB shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in the subsequent years.

  5. The adjustment of approximately HK$4,633,000 represents the yearly imputed interest expenses on the Placing CB to be expensed in the consolidated income statement of the Enlarged Group by assuming that the Placing CB had been issued at the beginning of the year ended 31 March 2007. These yearly interest expenses shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in the subsequent years.

– 177 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

  1. Veda Capital is the financial adviser to the Company regarding the resumption proposal. Pursuant to the engagement letter entered into between the Company and Veda Capital and having considered the financial position of the Company, it was agreed between the Company and Veda Capital that the professional fees of HK$1,200,000 charged by Veda Capital may be settled by the issue of Remuneration Shares to Veda Capital (or its nominee(s)) at an issue price of HK$0.10 per new Share upon the approval by the Stock Exchange on the resumption of trading in the Shares, which is equivalent to the Consideration Conversion Price and Placing Conversion Price. The Company also agreed to grant Remuneration Warrants to Veda Capital (or its nominee(s)) upon the approval by the Stock Exchange on the resumption of trading in the Shares, which entitle Veda Capital (or its nominee(s) to subscribe for 12,000,000 new Shares at the exercise price of HK$0.10 per Share (subject to adjustments), at any time between the date of issue of the Remuneration Warrants and 36 months thereafter. This administrative expense shall not have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in the subsequent years.

  2. No adjustment has been made to reflect any trading result or other transactions of the Group entered into subsequent to 31 March 2007.

– 178 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

B. COMFORT LETTER ON UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

The following is the text of a letter from Shu Lun Pan Horwath Hong Kong CPA Limited, the reporting accountants of the Company, in respect of the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group as set out in this Appendix and prepared for the sole purpose of inclusion in this circular.

Shu Lun Pan Horwath Hong Kong CPA Limited

2001 Central Plaza 18 Harbour Road Wanchai, Hong Kong Telephone: (852) 2526 2191 Facsimile: (852) 2810 0502 [email protected] www.horwath.com.hk

30 June 2008

The Directors

China Conservational Power Holdings Limited Room 1702-3, 17/F Skyline Commercial Centre 71-77 Wing Lok Street Sheung Wan Hong Kong

Dear Sirs,

We report on the unaudited pro forma financial information (“Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information”) of China Conservational Power Holdings Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) and Excalibur Securities Limited (“Excalibur”) (together with the Group hereinafter referred to as the “Enlarged Group”) as set out on pages 178 to 188 under the heading of “Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of the Enlarged Group” in Appendix III to the Company’s circular (the “Circular”) dated 30 June 2008, which have been prepared by the directors of the Company, solely for illustrative purposes only, to provide information about how the proposed acquisition of 51% of equity interest in Excalibur (the “Excalibur Acquisition”), placing of convertible bonds of a principal amount of HK$50 million, repayment of the outstanding borrowings from Kingston Finance Limited and proposed issue of remuneration shares and remuneration warrants as set out in Part A of this Appendix might have affected the financial information of the Group. The basis of preparation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is set out on pages 190 and 191 of the Circular.

– 179 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

Respective Responsibilities of Directors of the Company and Reporting Accountants

It is the responsibility solely of the directors of the Company to prepare the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information in accordance with paragraph 4.29 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”) and Accounting Guideline 7 “Preparation of Pro Forma Financial Information for Inclusion in Investment Circulars” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “HKICPA”).

It is our responsibility to form an opinion, as required by paragraph 4.29(7) of the Listing Rules, on the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information and to report our opinion to you. We do not accept any responsibility for any reports previously given by us on any financial information used in the compilation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information beyond that owed to those to whom those reports were addressed by us at the dates of their issue.

Basis of Opinion

We conducted our engagement in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Investment Circular Reporting Engagements 300 “Accountants’ Reports on Pro Forma Financial Information in Investment Circulars” issued by the HKICPA. Our work, which involved no independent examination of any of the underlying financial information, consisted primarily of comparing the unadjusted financial information with the source documents, considering the evidence supporting the adjustments and discussing the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information with the directors of the Company.

We planned and performed our work so as to obtain the information and explanations we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated, that such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group and that the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as disclosed pursuant to paragraph 4.29(1) of the Listing Rules.

– 180 –

APPENDIX IIIC UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP WITH EXCALIBUR SECURITIES

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is for illustrative purpose only, based on the judgements and assumptions of the directors of the Company, and, because of its hypothetical nature, does not provide any assurance or indication that any event will take place in the future and may not be indicative of:

  • the financial position of the Enlarged Group as at 31 March 2007 or any future date; or

  • the financial results and cash flows of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 March 2007 or for any future period.

Opinion

In our opinion:

  • a) the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated;

  • b) such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group; and

  • c) the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as disclosed pursuant to paragraph 4.29(1) of the Listing Rules.

Yours faithfully,

For and on behalf of

Shu Lun Pan Horwath Hong Kong CPA Limited Certified Public Accountants

Hong Kong

Shiu Hong NG

Director

Practising Certificate number P03752

– 181 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

A. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

Introduction to the unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of the Enlarged Group

The following is the unaudited pro forma financial statements of the Enlarged Group for the purpose of illustrating the effects of (i) the proposed acquisitions of 51% equity interest in each of Excalibur Futures Limited (“EFL”) (the “Proposed EFL Acquisition”) and Excalibur Securities Limited (“ESL”) (the “Proposed ESL Acquisition”) (collectively the “Proposed Acquisitions”), (ii) placing of convertible bonds of a principal amount of HK$50 million with zero coupon due in three years from the date of issue (the “Placing CB”) and the repayment of the outstanding borrowings from Kingston Finance Limited; (iii) the proposed issue of remuneration shares and remuneration warrants (the “Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants”) as settlement of the professional fees charged by the financial adviser; and (iv) placing of new shares (the “Placing Shares”) on the financial position of the Enlarged Group as at 31 March 2008 and the results and cash flows of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 March 2008. As it is prepared for illustrative purpose only, and because of its nature, it may not give a true picture of the financial position or results of operations of the Enlarged Group following the completion of the Proposed Acquisitions, Placing CB, Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants and Placing Shares.

The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Enlarged Group has been prepared using accounting policies materially consistent with that of the Group and based upon the historical audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 31 March 2008 as per the published annual report included in the financial information as set out in Appendix I of this Circular and the audited balance sheets of EFL and ESL as at 31 December 2007 as set out in Appendix II of this Circular, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments described in the accompanying notes, as if the Proposed Acquisitions, Placing CB, Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants and Placing Shares had been completed on 31 March 2008.

The unaudited pro forma consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement of the Enlarged Group have been prepared using accounting policies materially consistent with that of the Group and based upon the historical audited consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2008 as per the published annual report of the Group as set out in Appendix I and the audited income statements and cash flow statements of EFL and ESL for the year ended 31 December 2007 as set out in Appendix II of this Circular, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments described in the accompanying notes, as if the Proposed Acquisitions, Placing CB and Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants and Placing Shares had been completed at the beginning of the year ended 31 March 2008.

The unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group should be read in conjunction with the historical information of the Group as set out in the published annual report of the Company and other financial information included elsewhere in this circular.

– 182 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

The unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group should be read in conjunction with the historical information of the Group as set out in the published annual report of the Company and other financial information included elsewhere in this circular. (I)
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet of The Enlarged Group
Unaudited pro
Unaudited pro
forma consolidated
forma consolidated
balance sheet of
balance sheet of
the Enlarged
the Enlarged
Audited
Group (upon
Group (upon
Unaudited pro
consolidated
Audited
completion of
Audited
completion of the
forma consolidated
balance
balance sheet
Acquisition of
the Acquisition
balance sheet
Acquisition of
Acquisitions of
Placing of
Remuneration
balance sheet of
sheet of the
of EFL as at
51% equity
of EFL
of ESL as at
51% equity
EFL and ESL
CB and
Shares and
the Enlarged
Group as at
31 December
interest
alone) as at
31 December
interest
alone) as at
repayment of
Remuneration
Placing of
Group as at
31 March 2008
2007
in EFL
31 March 2008
2008
in ESL
31 March 2008
borrowings
Warrants
Placing Shares
31 March 2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
Notes
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
Notes
HK$’000
HK$’000
Notes
HK$’000
Notes
HK$’000
Notes
HK$’000
Control





Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment
425
1,429
1,854
624
2,478
2,478
Intangible assets

480
480
880
1,360
1,360
Other non-current assets
240
1,500
1,740
532
2,272
2,272
Goodwill




6,775
1(iv)
6,775
6,775
665
3,409
4,074
2,036
12,885
12,885
Current assets Investments held for trading
38,784

38,784

38,784
38,784
Accounts receivable
10,303
2,787
13,090
49,044
62,134
62,134
Progress payments receivable
1

1

1
1
Other receivables, deposits and prepayments
515
917
1,432
604
2,036
2,036
Retention money receivables
375

375

375
375
Amounts due from related companies
25
9,022
9,047

(9,022)
4
25
25
Amount due from a director
426

426

426
426
Pledged bank deposits
2,196

2,196

2,196
2,196
Cash and cash equivalents
26,530
41,761
68,291
98,723
167,014
48,050
9
(22,735)
9
19,300
14
211,629

– 183 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

Unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Enlarged Group as at 31 March 2008 HK$’000 317,606 1,963 7,000 169,581 958 890 290 1,105 181,787 135,819 148,704 179 48,336 8,119 56,634 92,070 55,607 9,898 65,505 26,565 92,070
Notes 14 14
Placing of Placing Shares HK$’000 8,000 11,300
Notes 11 11
Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants HK$’000 1,200 (1,200)
Notes 9 9 9
Placing of CB and repayment of borrowings HK$’000 (22,735) 34,128 13,922
Unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Enlarged Group (upon completion of the Acquisitions of EFL and ESL alone) as at 31 March 2008 Notes
HK$’000
272,991 1,963 29,735 5
169,581
958 4
890
290 1,105 204,522 68,469 81,354 179 3
14,208
8,119 22,506 58,848 1(vii)
46,407
1(vii) 3
(14,124)
32,283 1(iv)
26,565
58,848
Acquisition of 51% equity interest in ESL HK$’000 500 (9,022) 14,208 (20,000) (10,050) 7,392 14,725
Audited balance sheet of ESL as at 31 December 2008 HK$’000 148,371 110,488 9,022 847 120,357 28,014 30,050 30,050 20,000 10,050 30,050 30,050
Unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Enlarged Group (upon completion of the Acquisition of EFL alone) as at 31 March 2008 Notes
HK$’000
133,642 1,963 29,735 5
58,593
958 890 290 258 92,687 40,955 45,029 179 2
8,119
8,298 36,731 1(vi)
46,407
1(vi) 1(v)
(21,516)
24,891 1(v)
11,840
36,731
Acquisition of 51% equity interest in EFL HK$’000 350 8,119 (20,000) (4,164) 3,855 11,840
Audited balance sheet of EFL as at 31 December 2007 HK$’000 54,487 33,732 33,732 20,755 24,164 24,164 20,000 4,164 24,164 24,164
Audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 31 March 2008 HK$’000 79,155 Current liabilities Bank overdrafts (secured)
1,963
Other borrowings (unsecured)
29,735
Accounts payable, other payables and accrued charges
24,511
Retention money payables
958
Amount due to a related company
890
Obligations under finance leases
290
Taxation payable
258
58,605 Net current assets
20,550
Total assets less current liabilities
21,215
Non-current liabilities Obligations under finance leases
179
Convertible notes
Promissory note
179 Net assets
21,036
Equity Share capital
46,407
Reserves
(25,371)
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
21,036
Minority interests
21,036

– 184 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

Unaudited pro forma consolidated income statement of the Enlarged Group as at 31 March 2008 Notes
HK$’000
43,058 (16,336) 26,722 8,000 699 8,792 (38,084) 6,129 (11,550) (3,855) (262) (9,538) (1,159) (10,697) (14,380) 3,683 (10,697)
Placing of Placing Shares HK$’000
Notes 11
Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants HK$’000 (1,200)
Notes 10
Placing of CB and repayment of borrowings HK$’000 (4,633)
Unaudited pro forma consolidated income statement of the Enlarged Group (upon completion of the Acquisitions of EFL and ESL alone) for the year ended 31 March 2008 Notes
HK$’000
43,058 (16,336) 26,722 8,000 699 8,792 (36,884) 7,329 7
(6,917)
(3,855) (262) (3,705) (1,159) (4,864) (8,547) 8
3,683
(4,864)
Acquisition of 51% equity interest in ESL HK$’000 (1,716) 2,781
Unaudited pro forma consolidated income statement of the Enlarged Audited income Group (upon
statement of
completion of the
ESL for the
Acquisition of
year ended
EFL alone) as at
31 December
31 March 2008
2007
Notes
HK$’000
HK$’000
26,687
16,371
(12,372)
(3,964)
14,315
12,407
8,000
699
7,554
1,238
(30,200)
(6,684)
368
6,961
6
(5,074)
(127)
2
(3,855)
(262)
(8,823)
6,834

(1,159)
(8,823)
5,675
(9,725)
5,675
8
902
(8,823)
5,675
Acquisition of 51% equity interest in EFL HK$’000 (981) (3,855) 902
Audited income statement of EFL for the year ended 31 December 2007 HK$’000 14,332 (7,428) 6,904 6,498 (11,562) 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840
Audited consolidated income statement of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2008 HK$’000 Turnover
12,355
Cost of sales
(4,944)
Gross profit
7,411
Reversal of impairment loss on investment deposits
8,000
Reversal of provision for doubtful debts
699
Other income
1,056
Administrative expenses
(18,638)
(Loss)/ profit from operations
(1,472)
Finance costs
(4,093)
Negative goodwill arising from acquisition of a subsidiary
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries
(262)
(Loss)/profit before taxation
(5,827)
Taxation
(Loss)/ profit for the year
(5,827)
Attributable to: Equity holder of the Company
(5,827)
Minority interest
(Loss)/ profit for the year
(5,827)

– 185 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

Unaudited pro forma consolidated cash flow statement of the Enlarged Group as at 31 March 2008 HK$’000 (9,538) (8,000) (82) 1,848 (4,226) 4,186 34 6,349 981 1,200 (699) 34 32 262 212 3,855
Notes
Placing of Placing Shares HK$’000
Notes 11 11
Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants HK$’000 (1,200) 1,200
Notes 10 10
Placing of CB and repayment of borrowings HK$’000 (4,633) 4,633
Unaudited pro forma consolidated cash flow statement of the Enlarged Group (upon completion of the Acquisitions of EFL and ESL alone) for the year ended 31 March 2008 HK$’000 (3,705) (8,000) (82) 1,848 (4,226) 4,186 34 1,716 981 (699) 34 32 262 212 3,855
Notes 7 7
Acquisition of 51% equity interest in ESL HK$’000 (1,716) 1,716
Audited cash flow statement of the ESL for the year ended 31 December 2007 HK$’000 6,834 349 (3,573) 127
Unaudited pro forma consolidated cash flow statement of the Enlarged Group (upon completion of the Acquisition of EFL alone) as at 31 March 2008 HK$’000 (8,823) (8,000) (82) 1,499 (653) 4,059 34 981 (699) 34 32 262 212 3,855
Notes 2, 6 6 2
Acquisition of 51% equity interest in EFL HK$’000 (4,836) 981 3,855
Audited consolidated cash flow statement of EFL for the year ended 31 December 2007 HK$’000 1,840 (82) 891 (322) 212
Audited consolidated cash flow statement of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2008 HK$’000 (5,827) (8,000) 608 (331) 4,059 34 (699) 34 32 262
Operating activities Loss before taxation Adjustments for: Reversal of impairment loss for investment deposits Reversal of provision for restatement cost Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Interest income Interest expense Interest on obligations under finance leases Interest on convertible notes Interest on promissory note Share-based payment expense Reversal of provision for doubtful debts Bad debts written off Fair value change of investment held for trading Loss on disposal of subsidiaries Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Negative goodwill arising from acquisition of a subsidiary

– 186 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

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– 187 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

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– 188 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

Notes to unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group

  1. Under HKFRS 3 Business Combinations (“HKFRS 3”), the Group applied the purchase method to account for the acquisitions of EFL and ESL. In applying the purchase method, the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of EFL and ESL are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet of the Group at their fair values at the date of completion. Goodwill arising on the acquisition is determined as the excess of the consideration payable by the Group over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of ESL at the date of completion. Excess of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of EFL over consideration is recognised immediately in the consolidated income statement.

Since the net fair values of the identifiable assets, liabilities, and contingent liabilities of EFL and ESL as at the date of completion of the Acquisitions may be different from their values used in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet above, the amount of excess and deficit of the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of acquirees’ identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the costs of acquisition arising from the Acquisitions will be reassessed at time of actual completion.

The adjustments reflect the following:

  • (i) The consideration of the Proposed ESL Acquisition will be satisfied by issue of convertible notes of HK$20,000,000 which are convertible into ordinary shares of the Company at a conversion price of HK$0.10.

  • (ii) The consideration of the Proposed EFL Acquisition will be satisfied by issue of a promissory note of HK$10,200,000 which shall not carry interest and shall be due for payment on the day falling 24 months after the completion, provided that the acquirer shall be entitled to redeem the promissory note (in whole or in part) at any time after completion of the Acquisition.

  • (iii) The fair value of the convertible notes is determined by reference to the valuation (the “Valuation”) of the 51% equity interest in ESL at HK$21,600,000. The Valuation was carried out by BMI Appraisals Limited, an independent firm of professional valuers.

– 189 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

(iv) Goodwill of approximately HK$6,775,000 arising from the Transaction, which is derived from the calculation as follows:

Consideration_(Note 1(iii))
Fair value of net assets of ESL
_Less:_Minority interests
_Add:_Professional expense incurred for
the Proposed Acquisition
(Note 5)_
Goodwill
HK$’000
21,600
30,050
(14,725)
15,325
500
6,775

All identifiable assets, liabilities and considerations are assumed to be at their fair values.

On completion, the fair value of the net identifiable assets and liabilities of ESL will have to be reassessed. As a result of the reassessment, the amount of goodwill may be different from that estimated on the basis stated above for the purpose of preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial information. Accordingly, the actual goodwill at the date of completion may be different from the above.

– 190 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

  • (v) Negative goodwill arising from acquisition of a subsidiary of approximately HK$3,855,000 arising from the Transaction, which is derived from the calculation as follows:
Consideration_(Note 2)
Fair value of net assets of EFL
_Less:_Minority interests
_Add:_Professional expense incurred
for the Proposed Acquisition
(Note 5)_
Negative goodwill arising from acquisition of a subsidiary
HK$’000
8,119
24,164
(11,840)
12,324
350
(3,855)

All identifiable assets, liabilities and considerations are assumed to be at their fair values.

On completion, the fair value of the net identifiable assets and liabilities of EFL will have to be reassessed. As a result of the reassessment, the amount of negative goodwill may be different from that estimated on the basis stated above for the purpose of preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial information. Accordingly, the actual negative goodwill at the date of completion may be different from the above. This negative goodwill arising from acquisition of a subsidiary shall not have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

  • (vi) Elimination of share capital and reserve of EFL of HK$20,000,000 and HK$4,164,000 respectively on consolidation of the 51% equity interest in EFL

  • (vii) Elimination of share capital and reserve of ESL of HK$20,000,000 and HK$10,050,000 respectively on consolidation of the 51% equity interest in ESL.

– 191 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

  1. The adjustment represents a promissory note issued and executed by the Group with the principal value of HK$10,200,000 to the vendor, for the Proposed EFL Acquisition as if it was issued on 31 March 2008. The promissory note is classified as a financial liability and should be initially measured at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. The fair value of the promissory note is determined at approximately HK$8,119,000 at the date of issue using the discount rate of 12% per annum, which is within the range of the effective interest rates of the Group’s existing financing facilities, over the entire term of the promissory note, i.e. 2 years. The shortfall of HK$2,081,000 of the fair value of HK$8,119,000 below the principal value of HK$10,200,000 will be recognised as an interest expense of the Group over a term of 2 years using the effective interest rate method.

  2. The adjustment represents the liability and equity components of the convertible notes issued for the Proposed ESL Acquisition as if it was issued on 31 March 2008. The estimated fair value of the liability component of the convertible notes is approximately HK$14,208,000 determined using the discounted cash flow method. The equity component, being the residual amount of fair value of convertible notes after deducting the fair value of liability component, is approximately HK$7,392,000.

  3. The adjustment represents the elimination of inter-company balances of ESL and EFL as they become group enterprises within a group upon the completion of the Proposed Acquisitions. The inter-company balances of HK$9,022,000 was the amount due to EFL by ESL.

  4. The adjustments represent professional expenses to be incurred by the Company in relation to the Proposed Acquisitions. These professional expenses shall not have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

  5. The adjustment of approximately HK$981,000 represents the yearly imputed interest expenses on the promissory note issued for the Proposed EFL Acquisition to be expensed in the consolidated income statement of the Enlarged Group by assuming that the promissory note had been issued at the beginning of the year ended 31 March 2008. These yearly interest expenses shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

  6. The adjustment of approximately HK$1,716,000 represents the yearly imputed interest expenses on the convertible notes issued for the Proposed ESL Acquisition to be expensed in the consolidated income statement of the Enlarged Group by assuming that the acquisition had been completed at the beginning of the year ended 31 March 2008. These interest expenses shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

– 192 –

APPENDIX IV UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

  1. The adjustments represent the share of profits of EFL and ESL for the year ended 31 December 2007 by the minority shareholders of these companies. (Approximately HK$1,840,000 x 49% = HK$902,000 and approximately HK$HK$5,675,000 x 49% = HK$2,781,000 respectively). The share of profits for the year by the minority shareholders shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

  2. The Company entered into a Placing Agreement with the Placing Agent in respect of the conditional placing of the Placing CB of a principal amount of HK$50 million with zero coupon due in three years from the date of issue. The adjustment represents the liability and equity components of the convertible notes issued for the Placing CB, which are stated net of the issue costs of HK$1,950,000 as if they were issued on 31 March 2008. The estimated fair value of the liability component of the convertible note is approximately HK$34,128,000 determined using the discounted cash flow method. The equity component, being the residual amount of fair value of convertible notes after deducting the fair value of liability component, is approximately HK$13,922,000. Part of the proceeds of the convertible notes is to repay the outstanding other borrowings from Kingston Finance Limited which amounted to approximately HK$22,735,000 as at 31 March 2008. Consequently, the net increase in bank balances and cash in the consolidated pro forma balance sheet is approximately HK$25,315,000 (HK$50,000,000 less HK$1,950,000 less HK$22,735,000). The Placing CB shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

  3. The adjustment of approximately HK$4,633,000 represents the yearly imputed interest expenses on the Placing CB to be expensed in the consolidated income statement of the Enlarged Group by assuming that the Placing CB had been issued at the beginning of the year ended 31 March 2008. These yearly interest expenses shall have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

– 193 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

  1. Veda Capital is the financial adviser to the Company regarding the resumption proposal. Pursuant to the engagement letter entered into between the Company and Veda Capital and having considered the financial position of the Company, it was agreed between the Company and Veda Capital that part of the professional fees of HK$1,200,000 charged by Veda Capital may be settled by the issue of Remuneration Shares to Veda Capital (or its nominee(s)) at an issue price of HK$0.10 per new Share upon the approval by the Stock Exchange on the resumption of trading in the Shares, which is equivalent to the Consideration Conversion Price and Placing Conversion Price. The Company also agreed to grant Remuneration Warrants to Veda Capital (or its nominee(s)) upon the approval by the Stock Exchange on the resumption of trading in the Shares, which entitle Veda Capital (or its nominee(s) to subscribe for 12,000,000 new Shares at the exercise price of HK$0.10 per Share (subject to adjustments), at any time between the date of issue of the Remuneration Warrants and 36 months thereafter. This administrative expense shall not have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

  2. The adjustment represents the reallocation of decrease of HK$477,000 in amount due to ultimate holding company as decrease in accounts payable, other payables and accrued charges since the ultimate holding company of EFL is no longer related to EFL upon the completion of the Proposed EFL Acquisition and the balance is therefore reclassified as other payables. This reallocation of inter-company balance shall not have a continuing effect on the financial statements of the Group in subsequent years.

  3. No adjustment has been made to reflect any trading result or other transactions of the Group entered into subsequent to 31 March 2008.

  4. The adjustment represents the effect of the placing of 80,000,000 new shares of the Company. Upon completion, the share capital and share premium of the Company were increased by approximately HK$8,000,000 and HK$11,300,000 (being excess of consideration over par value less professional fees of HK$700,000 incurred).

– 194 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

B. COMFORT LETTER ON UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

The following is the text of a letter from Shu Lun Pan Horwath Hong Kong CPA Limited, the reporting accountants of the Company, in respect of the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group as set out in this Appendix and prepared for the sole purpose of inclusion in this circular.

Shu Lun Pan Horwath Hong Kong CPA Limited

20th Floor, Central Plaza 18 Harbour Road Wanchai, Hong Kong Telephone: (852) 2526 2191 Facsimile: (852) 2810 0502 [email protected] www.horwath.com.hk

8 October 2008

The Directors

China Conservational Power Holdings Limited Room 1702-3, 17/F Skyline Commercial Centre 71-77 Wing Lok Street Sheung Wan Hong Kong

Dear Sirs,

We report on the unaudited pro forma financial information (“Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information”) of China Conservational Power Holdings Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) and Excalibur Futures Limited (“EFL”) and Excalibur Securities Limited (“ESL”) (together with the Group hereinafter referred to as the “Enlarged Group”) as set out on pages 182 and 197 under the heading of “Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of the Enlarged Group” in Appendix IV to the Company’s circular (the “Circular”) dated 8 October 2008, which have been prepared by the directors of the Company, solely for illustrative purposes only, to provide information about how (i) the proposed acquisitions of 51% equity interest in each of Excalibur Futures Limited (“EFL”) (the “Proposed EFL Acquisition”) and Excalibur Securities Limited (“ESL”) (the “Proposed ESL Acquisition”) (collectively the “Proposed Acquisitions”), (ii) placing of convertible bonds of a principal amount of HK$50 million with zero coupon due in three years from the date of issue (the “Placing CB”) and the repayment

– 195 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

of the outstanding borrowings from Kingston Finance Limited; (iii) the proposed issue of remuneration shares and remuneration warrants (the Proposed Remuneration Shares and Remuneration Warrants”); and (iv) placing of new shares (the “Placing Shares”) as set out in Part A of this Appendix might have affected the financial information of the Group. The basis of preparation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is set out on pages 196 and 197 of the Circular.

Respective Responsibilities of Directors of the Company and Reporting Accountants

It is the responsibility solely of the directors of the Company to prepare the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information in accordance with paragraph 4.29 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”) and Accounting Guideline 7 “Preparation of Pro Forma Financial Information for Inclusion in Investment Circulars” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “HKICPA”).

It is our responsibility to form an opinion, as required by paragraph 4.29(7) of the Listing Rules, on the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information and to report our opinion to you. We do not accept any responsibility for any reports previously given by us on any financial information used in the compilation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information beyond that owed to those to whom those reports were addressed by us at the dates of their issue.

Basis of Opinion

We conducted our engagement in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Investment Circular Reporting Engagements 300 “Accountants’ Reports on Pro Forma Financial Information in Investment Circulars” issued by the HKICPA. Our work, which involved no independent examination of any of the underlying financial information, consisted primarily of comparing the unadjusted financial information with the source documents, considering the evidence supporting the adjustments and discussing the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information with the directors of the Company.

We planned and performed our work so as to obtain the information and explanations we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated, that such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group and that the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as disclosed pursuant to paragraph 4.29(1) of the Listing Rules.

– 196 –

APPENDIX IV UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is for illustrative purpose only, based on the judgements and assumptions of the directors of the Company, and, because of its hypothetical nature, does not provide any assurance or indication that any event will take place in the future and may not be indicative of:

  • the financial position of the Enlarged Group as at 31 March 2008 or any future date; or

  • the financial results and cash flows of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 March 2008 or for any future period.

Opinion

In our opinion:

  • a) the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated;

  • b) such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group; and

  • c) the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as disclosed pursuant to paragraph 4.29(1) of the Listing Rules.

Yours faithfully,

For and on behalf of

Shu Lun Pan Horwath Hong Kong CPA Limited Certified Public Accountants

Hong Kong

Shiu Hong NG

Director

Practising Certificate number P03752

– 197 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

1. RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

This circular includes particulars given in compliance with the Listing Rules for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Group. The Directors collectively and individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this circular and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge and belief, there are no other facts the omission of which would make any statement herein misleading.

2. DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS

Directors’ interests in Shares and underlying shares of the Company

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors or chief executive of the Company and their associates had any interest or short positions in any shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO), which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO), or which were required pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO to be entered in the register maintained by the Company referred to therein, or which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (“Model Code”).

Substantial Shareholders’ interests in Shares and underlying shares of the Company

As at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as known to the Directors or chief executive of the Company, the following persons (other than the Directors or chief executive of the Company) had, or were deemed or taken to have interests or short position in the Shares or underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company and the Stock Exchange under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or who were, directly or indirectly interested in 10% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying the rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of the Company or any other member of the Enlarged Group:

Approximate
Number of shareholding
Name of Shareholders Capacity Shares held percentage
Good Treasure Beneficial owner 108,000,000 23.27%
Holdings Limited (Long position)
(Note 1)
Mr. Li Chun Sing, Interest of controlled 108,000,000 23.27%
Andrew corporation (Long position)
AWH Fund Ltd. Beneficial owner 27,366,000 5.90%
(Note 2)

– 198 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

  • Notes: (1) Good Treasure Holdings Limited is a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and whose entire equity interests is beneficially wholly-owned by Mr. Li Chun Sing, Andrew.

  • (2) The interest of AWH Fund Ltd. in the Company is based on the information available on the website of the Stock Exchange as at the Latest Practicable Date.

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date and so far as known to the Directors or chief executive of the Company, no other person (other than the Directors or chief executive of the Company) had any interests or short position in the Shares or underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company and the Stock Exchange under provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or recorded in the register kept by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO, or who were, directly or indirectly interested in 10% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying the rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of the Company or any other member of the Enlarged Group and none of the Directors held any directorship or employment in a company which has an interest or short position in the Shares and underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 or Part XV of the SFO.

3. COMPETING BUSINESS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as the Directors were aware, none of the Directors or their respective associates had any interest in any business which competes or may compete, either directly or indirectly, with the business of the Enlarged Group or have or may have any other conflicts of interest with the Enlarged Group pursuant to the Listing Rules.

4. DIRECTORS’ SERVICE CONTRACTS

Mr. Yeung Kwok Leung, the qualified accountant of the Company and an executive Director, entered into a service agreement with the Company commencing from 1 August 2006 for a term of one year and subject to provisions on removal, re-election and retirement by rotation in accordance with the articles of association of the Company. He also entered into an employment contract with one of the subsidiary in the Group.

Save as disclosed herein, as at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors have entered into any service contract with the Company or any member of the Enlarged Group or any of its subsidiaries or associated companies in force, which was entered into or amended within six months prior to the Latest Practicable Date, or is continuous with a notice period of 12 months to run irrespective of the notice period (excluding contracts expiring or determinable by the employer within one year without payment of compensation, other than statutory compensation).

– 199 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

5. MATERIAL CONTRACTS

The following contracts (not being contracts in the ordinary course of business) having been entered into by the members of the Group within two years immediately preceding the date of this circular and are or may be material:

  • (a) the sale and purchase agreement dated 27 February 2008 (as amended on 30 May and 31 July 2008) and the supplemental agreement dated 19 September 2008 entered into between Mr. Lao and the Purchaser in relation to the acquisition of 51% of the issued share capital of Excalibur Securities at the consideration of HK$20 million, to be satisfied by the issue of convertible notes by the Company to Mr. Lao;

  • (b) the conditional placing agreement dated 27 February 2008 (as amended on 30 May and 31 July 2008) entered into between the Company and Kingston Securities Limited in relation to the placing of a principal amount of HK$50 million convertible notes;

  • (c) the engagement letter dated 15 April 2008 entered into between the Company and Veda Capital Limited pursuant to which, among others, the Company agreed to issue certain remuneration shares and remuneration warrants to Veda Capital Limited as more particularly set out in the circular of the Company dated 30 June 2008;

  • (d) the placing agreement entered into between the Company and Get Nice Securities Limited in relation to the placing of 80,000,000 placing shares on a fully underwritten basis;

  • (e) the Memorandum; and

  • (f) the Formal Agreement.

6. EXPERTS AND CONSENTS

  • (a) The following are the qualifications of the expert who has given its opinions and advice which are included in this circular:

Name Qualification Shu Lun Pan Horwath Hong Kong Certified Public Accountants CPA Limited (“SLP Horwath”) K. H. Chan & Company Certified Public Accountants (“KHChan & Co.”)

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APPENDIX V

  • (b) None of SLP Horwath and KHChan & Co. has any shareholding, directly or indirectly, in any member of the Group or any right (whether legally enforceable or not) to subscribe for or to nominate persons to subscribe for securities in any member of the Group.

  • (c) Each of SLP Horwath and KHChan & Co. has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the issue of this circular, with the inclusion of the references to its name and/or its opinion in the form and context in which they are included.

7. LITIGATION

As at the Latest Practicable Date, no member of the Group was engaged in any litigation or arbitration of material importance and no litigation or claim of material importance was known to the Directors to be pending or threatened by or against any member of the Group.

8. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN ASSETS/CONTRACTS AND OTHER INTERESTS

None of the Directors has any direct or indirect interests in any assets which have been acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Enlarged Group or are proposed to be acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Enlarged Group since 31 March 2008, being the date to which the latest published audited consolidated accounts of the Group were made up.

None of the Directors was materially interested in any asset, contract or arrangement entered into by any member of the Enlarged Group subsisting at the Latest Practicable Date which was significant in relation to the business of the Enlarged Group.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of Directors or their respective associates was interested in any business apart from the business of the Enlarged Group, which competed or was likely to compete, either directly or indirectly, with that of the Enlarged Group.

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APPENDIX V

9. DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION

Copies of the following documents will be available for inspection during normal business hours on any weekday (public holidays excepted) at the office of the Company at 1702-3, 17th Floor, Skyline Commercial Centre, 71-77 Wing Lok Street, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong from the date of this circular up to and including the date of the EGM:

  • (a) the articles of association of the Company;

  • (b) the annual reports of the Company for the two years ended 31 March 2007 and 2008 as set out in Appendix I;

  • (c) the annual report of Excalibur Futures for the two years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007 and the accountants’ report of Excalibur Futures for the year ended 31 December 2007 issued by KHChan & Co. as set out in Appendix IIA and IIB to this circular;

  • (d) the accountants’ report of Excalibur Securities for the year ended 31 December 2007 issued by KHChan & Co. as set out in Appendix IIIA to this circular;

  • (e) the unaudited pro forma financial information of the enlarged Group with Excalibur Securities;

  • (f) the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group issued by SLP Horwath as set out in Appendix IV to this circular;

  • (g) the working capital comfort letter as provided by SLP Horwath to the Board pursuant to the requirements of rule 14.66(4) of the Listing Rules;

  • (h) the letters of consent from SLP Horwath and KHChan & Co. referred to under “Experts and Consents” in this appendix;

  • (i) the material contracts referred to in the paragraph headed “Material Contracts” in this appendix;

  • (j) the service contracts referred to in the paragraph headed “Directors’ Service Contracts” in this appendix; and

  • (k) the circular of the Company dated 8 October 2008.

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APPENDIX V

10. MISCELLANEOUS

  • (a) The registered office of the Company is located at P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, South Church Street, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, British West Indies.

  • (b) The head office and principal place of business of the Company in Hong Kong is at 1702-3, 17th Floor, Skyline Commercial Centre, 71-77 Wing Lok Street, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong.

  • (c) The Hong Kong branch share registrar and transfer office of the Company is Union Registrars Limited of Rooms 1901-02, Fook Lee Commercial Centre, Town Place, 33 Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong.

  • (d) The qualified accountant is Mr. Yeung Kwok Leung who is a fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and an associate member of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

  • (e) The company secretary of the Company is Ms. Chow Man Ngan who is a member of The Hong Kong Institute of Chartered Secretaries.

  • (f) The English text of this circular shall prevail over the Chinese text in the event of inconsistency.

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NOTICE OF EGM

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(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 290)

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that an extraordinary general meeting (“ EGM ”) of China Conservational Power Holdings Limited (“ Company ”) will be held at Room 3503, 35th Floor, Two International Finance Centre, 8 Finance Street, Central, Hong Kong on Monday, 3 November 2008 at 11:30 a.m. for the purposes of considering and, if thought fit, passing, with or without amendments or modifications, the following resolutions of the Company:

SPECIAL RESOLUTION

  1. THAT , subject to the necessary approval of the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands, the name of the Company be changed to “ China Fortune Group Limited ” and the Chinese name of the Company be changed to “ 中國富強集團有限 公司 ””.

ORDINARY RESOLUTION

  1. THAT :

  2. (a) the formal agreement dated 19 September 2008 (“ Formal Agreement ”) entered into between Pioneer (China) Limited (“ Pioneer ”) as vendor and Fortune Financial (Holdings) Ltd. (formerly known as Yew Sang Hong Investment Services Limited) (“ Purchaser ”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, as purchaser, in respect of the acquisition of 51% of the issued share capital of Excalibur Futures Limited by the Purchaser at the consideration of HK$10.2 million, to be satisfied by the issue of a promissory note in the amount of HK$10.2 million by the Purchaser to Pioneer (“ EFL Acquisition ”), a copy of which has been produced to the meeting marked “A” and signed by the Chairman of the meeting for the purpose of identification, and the execution thereof and implementation of all transactions thereunder be and are hereby approved, ratified and confirmed; and

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NOTICE OF EGM

  • (b) the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to sign, execute, perfect and deliver all such documents and do all such deeds, acts, matters and things (including under seal where applicable) as they may in their absolute discretion consider necessary or desirable for the purpose of or in connection with the implementation of the Formal Agreement and the EFL Acquisition, including, without limitation, the entering into of all other documents in connection thereunder and all transactions and other matters contemplated thereunder or ancillary thereto, to waive compliance from and/or agree to any amendment or supplement to any of the provisions of the Formal Agreement and all other documents and transactions in connection thereunder which in their opinion is necessary or desirable to effect or implement any other matters referred to in this resolution.”

By order of the Board

China Conservational Power Holdings Limited Ng Cheuk Fan, Keith Managing Director

Hong Kong, 8 October 2008

Principal Place of Business in Hong Kong: Registered Office: 1702-3, 17th Floor P.O. Box 309 Skyline Commercial Centre Ugland House 71-77 Wing Lok Street South Church Street Sheung Wan George Town, Grand Cayman Hong Kong Cayman Islands British West Indies

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NOTICE OF EGM

Notes:

  1. Any member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the EGM may appoint one or more than one proxy to attend and to vote in his stead. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.

  2. Where there are joint registered holders of any share, any one of such persons may vote at the EGM, either personally or by proxy, in respect of such share of the Company as if he was solely entitled thereto; but if more than one or such joint holders be present at the EGM personally or by proxy, that one of the said persons so present whose name stands first on the register of members of the Company in respect of such share shall alone be entitled to vote in respect thereof.

  3. In order to be valid, the proxy form duly completed and signed in accordance with the instructions printed thereon together with the power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy thereof must be delivered to the Company’s branch registrar and transfer office in Hong Kong, Union Registrars Limited, at Rooms 1901-02, Fook Lee Commercial Centre, Town Place, 33 Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the EGM or any adjournment thereof.

  4. Whether or not you propose to attend the EGM in person, you are strongly urged to complete and return the proxy form in accordance with the instructions printed thereon. Completion and return of the proxy form will not preclude you from attending the EGM and voting in person if you so wish. In the event that you attend the EGM after having lodged the proxy form, it will be deemed to have been revoked.

As at the date of this notice, the Company’s Board of Directors consists of three Executive Directors, namely Mr. Sun Tak Yan, Desmond (Chairman), Mr. Ng Cheuk Fan, Keith (Managing Director) and Mr. Yeung Kwok Leung; and three Independent Non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Tam B Ray Billy, Mr. Ng Kay Kwok and Mr. Lam Ka Wai, Graham.

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