Investor Presentation • Feb 14, 2024
Investor Presentation
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| TIM Group - Key operating and Financial Data | 2 |
|---|---|
| TIM S.p.A. - Key operating and Financial Data | 2 |
| TIM Group - Information by Operating Segments | 3 |
| Domestic | 3 |
| Brazil | 3 |
| Alternative Performance Measures | 4 |
February 14, 2023
This document has been translated into English for the convenience of the readers. In the event of discrepancy, the Italian language version prevails.

| (million euros) | 4th Quarter 2023 |
4th Quarter 2022 |
% Changes | 2023 | 2022 | % Changes | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary | Reported | Organic excluding non-recurring |
Preliminary | Reported | Organic excluding non-recurring |
|||||||
| Revenues | 4,343 | 4,259 | 2.0 | 1,9 | 16,296 | 15,788 | 3.2 | 3.1 | ||||
| EBITDA | 1,493 | 1,402 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 5,710 | 5,347 | 6.8 | 5.7 | ||||
| EBITDA Margin | 34.4 % | 32.9 % | 1.5pp | 35.0 % | 33.9 % | 1.1pp | ||||||
| Organic EBITDA Margin (1) | 36.7 % | 35.1 % | 1.6pp | 39.2 % | 38.2 % | 1.0pp | ||||||
| Changes | Changes | |||||||||||
| absolute | % | absolute | % | |||||||||
| Capital Expenditures | 1,337 | 1,315 | 22 | 1.7 | 3,982 | 4,077 | (95) | (2.3) | ||||
| Adjusted Net Financial Debt | 25,656 | 25,364 | 292 | 1.2 | ||||||||
| Headcount at period end (number) | 47,180 | 50,392 | (3,212) |
(1) The organic results exclude non-recurring items and the comparable base is calculated net of the foreign currency translation and the change in the scope of consolidation.
| (million euros) | 2022 | 2021 | % Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary | Reported | organic excluding non-recurring |
|||
| Revenues | 12,140 | 12,098 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |
| EBITDA | 2,002 | 2,086 | (4.0) | (2.4) | |
| EBITDA Margin | 16.5% | 17.2% | (0.7) pp | ||
| Organic EBITDA Margin (1) | 21.8 % | 22.4 % | (0.6) pp | ||
| Change | |||||
| absolute | % | ||||
| Capital Expenditures | 1,663 | 1,744 | (81) | (4.6) | |
| Adjusted Net Financial Debt | 21,149 | 21,709 | (560) | (2.6) | |
| Headcount at year end (number) | 32,951 | 35,524 | (2,573) |
(1) The organic results exclude non-recurring items.

| (million euros) | 2023 | 2022 | Changes (a-b) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary | |||||
| (a) | (b) | absolute | % | % organic excluding non-recurring |
|
| Revenues | 11,922 | 11,858 | 64 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| EBITDA | 3,577 | 3,519 | 58 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
| % of Revenues | 30.0 | 29.7 | 0.3pp | 0.4pp | |
| Headcount at year end (number) (°) | 37,901 | 40,984 | (3,083) | (7.5) |
(°) Includes 31 agency contract workers at December 31, 2023 (15 at December 31, 2022).
| (million euros) | 4th Quarter 2023 |
4th Quarter 2022 |
Changes (a-b) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary | |||||
| (a) | (b) | absolute | % | % organic excluding non-recurring |
|
| Revenues | 3,177 | 3,185 | (8) | (0.3) | (0.1) |
| EBITDA | 909 | 878 | 31 | 3.5 | 5.5 |
| % of Revenues | 28.6 | 27.6 | 1.0pp | 1.8pp |

| (million euros) | (million Brazilian reais) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | Changes | ||||
| Preliminary | Preliminary | |||||||
| absolute | % | % organic excluding non recurring |
||||||
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (c-d) | (c-d)/d | |||
| Revenues | 4,412 | 3,963 | 23,834 | 21,531 | 2,303 | 10.7 | 10.7 | |
| EBITDA | 2,141 | 1,839 | 11,562 | 9,993 | 1,569 | 15.7 | 14.7 | |
| % of Revenues | 48.5 | 46.4 | 48.5 | 46.4 | 2.1pp | 1.7pp | ||
| Headcount at year end (number) | 9,267 | 9,395 | (128) | (1.4) |
| (million euros) | (million Brazilian reais) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4th Quarter 2023 |
4th Quarter 2022 |
4th Quarter 2023 |
4th Quarter 2022 |
Changes | |||
| Preliminary | Preliminary | ||||||
| absolute | % | % organic excluding non recurring |
|||||
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (c-d) | (c-d)/d | ||
| Revenues | 1,176 | 1,083 | 6,275 | 5,825 | 450 | 7.7 | 7.7 |
| EBITDA | 587 | 524 | 3,128 | 2,824 | 304 | 10.8 | 9.5 |
| % of Revenues | 49.8 | 48.5 | 49.8 | 48.5 | 1.3pp | 0.8pp |

In addition to the conventional financial performance measures established by IFRS, the TIM Group uses certain alternative performance measures in its internal presentations (business plan) and in external presentations (to analysts and investors) for the purposes of enabling a better understanding of the performance of its operations and its financial position. These indicators in fact represent a useful unit of measurement for assessing the operating performance of the Group (as a whole and at Business Unit level).
Such measures, which are presented in the periodical financial reports (annual and interim), should, however, not be considered as a substitute for those required by IFRS. As these measurements are not defined by the IFRSs, their calculation may differ from the alternative indicators published by other companies. This is why comparability between companies may be limited.
The alternative performance measures normally used are described below:
■ EBITDA: this indicator is used by TIM as the financial target, in addition to the EBIT. These measures are calculated as follows:
Profit (loss) before tax from continuing operations
+/- Share of losses (profits) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method (2)
EBIT – Operating profit (loss)
+/- Impairment losses (reversals) on non-current assets
+/- Losses (gains) on disposals of non-current assets
EBITDA – Operating profit before depreciation and amortization, capital gains (losses) and impairment reversals (losses) on non-current assets
(1) Expenses (income) from investments for TIM S.p.A..
(2) Line item in Group consolidated financial statements only.
To provide a better representation of the true performance of Net Financial Debt, in addition to the usual indicator (renamed "Net financial debt carrying amount"), the TIM Group reports a measure called "Adjusted net financial debt", which neutralizes the effects caused by the volatility of financial markets. Given that some components of the fair value measurement of derivatives (contracts for setting the exchange and interest rate for contractual flows) and of derivatives embedded in other financial instruments do not result in actual monetary settlement, the Adjusted net financial debt excludes these purely accounting and non-monetary effects (including the effects of IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement) from the measurement of derivatives and related financial assets/liabilities.

| + | Non-current financial liabilities |
|---|---|
| + | Current financial liabilities |
| + | Financial liabilities directly associated with Discontinued operations/Non-current assets held for sale |
| A) | Gross financial debt |
| + | Non-current financial assets |
| + | Current financial assets |
| + | Financial assets relating to Discontinued operations/Non-current assets held for sale |
| B) | Financial assets |
| C=(A - B) | Net financial debt carrying amount |
| D) | Reversal of fair value measurement of derivatives and related financial liabilities/assets |
| E=(C + D) Adjusted Net Financial Debt |
■ Equity Free Cash Flow (EFCF): this financial measure represents the free cash flow available for the remuneration of own capital, to repay debt and to cover any financial investments and payments of licenses and frequencies. In particular, the indicator highlights the change in adjusted net financial debt without considering the impacts of payment of dividends, changes in equity, acquisitions/disposals of equity investments, outlay for the purchase of licenses and frequencies, increases/decreases of finance lease liabilities payable (new lease operations, renewals and/or extensions, cancellations/early extinguishing of leases).
The Equity Free Cash Flow measure is calculated as follows:
Operating Free Cash Flow and Operating Free Cash Flow (net of licenses) are calculated as follows:
| EBITDA | |
|---|---|
| - | Capital expenditures on an accrual basis |
| +/- | Change in net operating working capital (Change in inventories, Change in trade receivables and other net receivables, Change in trade payables, Change in payables for mobile telephone licenses/spectrum, Other changes in operating receivables/payables, Change in employee benefits, Change in operating provisions and other changes) |
| Operating Free Cash Flow |
Following the adoption of IFRS 16, the TIM Group presents the following additional alternative performance measures:
Equity Free Cash Flow After Lease, calculated by excluding from the Equity Free Cash Flow the amounts related to lease payments. In particular, this measure is calculated as follows:
Principal share of lease payments
This measure is a useful indicator of the ability to generate Free Cash Flow.
+ Equity Free Cash Flow
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