Earnings Release • Feb 12, 2025
Earnings Release
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| TIM Group - Key Operting and Financial Data | 2 |
|---|---|
| TIM S.p.A. - Key Operating and Financial Data | 2 |
| TIM Group - Information by Operating Segments | 3 |
| Domestic | 3 |
| Brazil | 4 |
| Alternative Performance Measures | 5 |
February 12, 2025
This document has been translated into English for the convenience of the readers. In the event of discrepancy, the Italian language version prevails.
| (million euros) | 4th Quarter 2024 |
4th Quarter 2023 |
% Changes | 2024 | 2023 | % Changes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary | Reported | like-for-like | Preliminary | Reported | like-for-like | |||
| Revenues | 3,812 | 3,870 | (1.5) | 2,1 | 14,442 | 14,311 | 0.9 | 3,1 |
| EBITDA | 1,086 | 1,239 | (12.3) | 7.1 | 4,825 | 4,645 | 3.9 | 8.3 |
| EBITDA Margin | 28.5 % | 32.0 % | (3.5)pp | 33.4 % | 32.5 % | 0.9pp | ||
| Changes | Changes | |||||||
| absolute | % | absolute | % | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | 757 | 687 | 70 | 10.2 | 2,129 | 2,168 | (39) | (1.8) |
| Adjusted Net Financial Debt | 10,126 | 25,656 | (15,530) | (60.5) | ||||
| Headcount at year end (number) | 26,887 | 47,180 | (20,293) |
| (million euros) | 2024 | 2023 | % Changes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary | Reported | like-for-like | ||
| Revenues | 9,218 | 8,967 | 2.8 | 2.0 |
| EBITDA | 2,330 | 2,199 | 6.0 | 6.4 |
| EBITDA Margin | 25.3% | 24.5% | 0.8 pp | |
| Changes | ||||
| absolute | % | |||
| Capital Expenditures | 1,037 | 1,080 | (43) | (4.0) |
| Adjusted Net Financial Debt | 9,915 | 21,149 | (11,234) | (53.1) |
| Headcount at year end (number) | 12,951 | 32,951 | (20,000) |

| (million euros) | 2024 Preliminary |
2023 | Changes (a-b) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (a) | (b) | absolute | % % like-for-like | ||
| Revenues | 10,111 | 9,937 | 174 | 1.8 | 1.5 |
| EBITDA | 2,674 | 2,512 | 162 | 6.4 | 8.3 |
| % of Revenues | 26.4 | 25.3 | 1.1 pp | ||
| Headcount at year end (number) (°) | 17,751 | 37,901 | (20,150) | (53.2) |
(°) Includes 63 agency contract workers at December 31, 2024 (31 at December 31, 2023).
| (million euros) | 4th Quarter 2024 Preliminary |
4th Quarter 2023 |
Changes (a-b) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (a) | (b) | absolute | % % like-for-like | ||
| Revenues | 2,758 | 2,704 | 54 | 2.0 | 0.8 |
| EBITDA | 553 | 655 | (102) | (15.6) | 8.1 |
| % of Revenues | 20.1 | 24.2 | (4.1)pp |


| (million euros) | (million Brazilian reais) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | Changes | |||
| Preliminary | Preliminary | absolute | % | % organic excluding non recurring |
|||
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (c-d) | (c-d)/d | ||
| Revenues | 4,366 | 4,412 | 25,448 | 23,834 | 1,614 | 6.8 | 6.8 |
| EBITDA | 2,155 | 2,141 | 12,562 | 11,562 | 1,000 | 8.6 | 8.3 |
| % of Revenues | 49.4 | 48.5 | 49.4 | 48.5 | 0.9pp | 0.7pp |
| (million euros) | (million Brazilian reais) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4th Quarter 2024 |
4th Quarter 2023 |
4th Quarter 2024 |
4th Quarter 2023 |
Changes | |||
| Preliminary | Preliminary | absolute | % | % organic excluding non recurring |
|||
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (c-d) | (c-d)/d | ||
| Revenues | 1,062 | 1,176 | 6,631 | 6,275 | 356 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
| EBITDA | 533 | 587 | 3,325 | 3,128 | 197 | 6.3 | 6.3 |
| % of Revenues | 50.1 | 49.8 | 50.1 | 49.8 | 0.3pp | 0.2pp |

In addition to the conventional financial performance measures established by IFRS Accounting Standards, the TIM Group uses certain alternative performance measures in its internal presentations (business plan) and in external presentations (to analysts and investors) for the purposes of enabling a better understanding of the performance of its operations and its financial position. These measures in fact represent a useful unit of measurement for assessing the operating performance of the Group (as a whole and at Business Unit level).
Such measures, which are presented in the periodical financial reports (annual and interim), should, however, not be considered as a substitute for those required by IFRS Accounting Standards. As these measurements are not defined by the IFRS Accounting Standards, their calculation may differ from the alternative indicators published by other companies. This is why comparability between companies may be limited.
The alternative performance measures normally used are described below:
■ EBITDA: this measure is used by TIM as the financial target, in addition to the EBIT. These measures are calculated as follows:
+/- Share of losses (profits) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method (2)
+/- Impairment losses (reversals) on non-current assets
EBITDA – Operating profit (loss) before depreciation and amortization, capital gains (losses) and impairment reversals (losses) on non-current assets
(1) Expenses (income) from investments for TIM S.p.A..
(2) Item shown only at the Group level.
To provide a better representation of the true performance of Net Financial Debt, in addition to the usual indicator (renamed "Net financial debt carrying amount"), the TIM Group reports a measure called "Adjusted net financial debt", which neutralizes the effects caused by the volatility of financial markets. Given that some components of the fair value measurement of derivatives (contracts for setting the exchange and interest rate for contractual flows) and of derivatives embedded in other financial instruments do not result in actual monetary settlement, the Adjusted net financial debt excludes these purely accounting and non-monetary effects (including the effects of IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement) from the measurement of derivatives and related financial assets/liabilities.
Net financial debt is calculated as follows:
| E=(C + D) Adjusted Net Financial Debt | |
|---|---|
| D) | Reversal of fair value measurement of derivatives and related financial liabilities/assets |
| C=(A - B) | Net financial debt carrying amount |
| B) | Financial assets |
| + | Financial assets relating to Discontinued operations/Non-current assets held for sale |
| + | Current financial assets |
| + | Non-current financial assets |
| A) | Gross financial debt |
| + | Financial liabilities directly associated with Discontinued operations/Non-current assets held for sale |
| + | Current financial liabilities |
| + | Non-current financial liabilities |

■ Equity Free Cash Flow (EFCF): this financial measure represents the free cash flow available for the remuneration of own capital, to repay debt and to cover any financial investments and payments of licenses and frequencies. In particular, the indicator highlights the change in adjusted net financial debt without considering the impacts of payment of dividends, changes in equity, acquisitions/disposals of equity investments, outlay for the purchase of licenses and frequencies, increases/decreases of finance lease liabilities payable (new lease operations, renewals and/or extensions, cancellations/early extinguishing of leases).
The Equity Free Cash Flow measure is calculated as follows:
Operating Free Cash Flow and Operating Free Cash Flow (net of licenses) are calculated as follows:
Following the adoption of IFRS 16, the TIM Group presents the following additional alternative performance measures:
This measure is a useful indicator of the ability to generate Free Cash Flow.
In order to provide a better understanding of the business's performance, organic economic and financial information relating to the operating performance in 2024 and 2023 of the business in the "TIM ServCo" perimeter is presented below, restated based on operating data. Such organic like-for-like information is prepared by simulating the separation operation of the fixed network, with the creation of the NetCo component and the consequent definition of the TIM ServCo perimeter, as if it had taken place at the beginning of the reference period (January 1).
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