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Tele2 Interim / Quarterly Report 2023

Apr 21, 2023

2981_10-q_2023-04-21_0f89514d-df00-47a7-b0d0-ab4975fd93df.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim Report First Quarter

Q1 2023 HIGHLIGHTS

  • End-user service revenue of SEK 5.1 billion increased by 4% organically compared to Q1 2022 due to strong performance in the Baltics and Sweden B2B. Total revenue of SEK 7.0 billion increased by 3% organically compared to Q1 2022.
  • Underlying EBITDAaL of SEK 2.5 billion remained unchanged organically compared to Q1 2022 as end-user service revenue growth and cost savings related to the Business Transformation Program were offset by inflation pressures.
  • Net profit from total operations of SEK 0.8 (2.5) billion and earnings per share of SEK 1.23 (3.59). The decline is mainly related to the capital gain of SEK 1.6 billion from the T-Mobile Netherlands divestment in Q1 2022.
  • Equity free cash flow of SEK 1.1 (0.9) billion. Over the last twelve months, SEK 3.7 billion was generated, equivalent to approximately SEK 5.30 per share.
  • Full-year 2023 and mid-term financial guidance is reiterated.

Key financial data

SEK million Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
Continuing operations
End-user service revenue 5,113 4,881 4% 20,097
Revenue 7,009 6,744 3% 28,102
Operating profit 1,264 2,903 6,596
Profit after financial items 1,051 2,673 5,907
Underlying EBITDAaL 2,492 2,471 0% 10,060
Capex excluding spectrum and leases 1,063 670 3,171
Operating cash flow 1,429 1,801 6,889
Operating cash flow, rolling 12 months 6,517 6,670 6,889
Equity free cash flow 1,119 910 3,461
Equity free cash flow, rolling 12 months 3,670 5,851 3,461
Total operations
Net profit 849 2,474 5,574
Earnings per share (SEK) 1.23 3.59 8.07
Equity free cash flow 1.119 910 3,461
Economic net debt to underlying EBITDAaL 2.4x 1.5x 2.5x

Continuing and discontinued operations

Figures presented in this report refer to the period January-March 2023 and continuing operations unless otherwise stated. Figures shown in parentheses refer to the comparable periods in 2022. For discontinued operations, see Note 10.

Non-IFRS measures

This report contains certain non-IFRS measures which are defined and reconciliated to the closest reconcilable line items in the section Non-IFRS measures. Note that organic growth rates exclude effects from currency movements. For further definitions of industry terms and acronyms, please refer to the Investor section at www.tele2.com or see section Other financial metrics.

CEO LETTER – Q1 2023

They say spring is the season of rebirth and growth, and I am looking forward to seeing the results of our efforts. "

Building for the future while keeping growth momentum

This year is an important one for Tele2. We aim to build Sweden's best 5G network, while also executing on an IT transformation that will improve every step of the digital customer journey and experience.

We are progressing well and aim to bring all our main brands together on the same platform by the end of the year. These efforts will improve our go-to-market speed, reduce system risks and bottlenecks, and further improve our cyber security preparedness. This work is also fundamentally important to our next step FMC ambitions that will define much of our value agenda going forward.

While building for the future, it is of essence to keep our growth momentum here and now. Hence, I'm pleased to see Tele2's overall growth in Q1, mainly driven by Sweden B2B and the Baltics. On the consumer side we have taken actions in Q1 to address the inflationary pressure and consequences of higher interest rates, and it will contribute to the revenues as the year progresses.

Rolling out real 5G with optimized inventories

When we entered 2023, there was a lot of attention to the working capital development in the industry-at-large, including Tele2. We are now back to a far more predictable situation regarding supply-chain risks and handset financing.

When it comes to building 5G networks, we are mostly doing so from inventories as of February this year and we will operate with a lower stock balance within a few months, as we trim these inventories and optimize the supply-chain. From a working capital point-of-view, the effect will come gradually as we invoice these installations through our Net4Mobility joint venture.

We are progressing well with our build-out of real 5G, by which we mean services delivered over higher frequency bands with capacities well beyond the 4G networks. Marketing area coverage based on low band gives a higher number, but the user experience is not the same. This line of thinking is the starting point for our realistic ambition of building the best 5G network in Sweden.

Compensating efforts to tackle inflationary pressure

After a temporary pause in Q4, the external handset financing is now resumed and the financial terms with our financing partner are improved. During Q1 we have introduced an installment fee for offering handset financing to our customers. Given the price level for smartphones and the increased interest rates, this is a natural cost compensation initiative for offering a substantial customer value.

General inflationary pressures are exacerbated in Sweden by the very weak Swedish krona. This is visible for some network and network equipment categories, handsets, and installation services. We did foresee most of this in our plans and with our compensating efforts, our overall trajectory is in line with expectations when we presented our guidance.

In Q1 2022, low content costs coupled with an overall strong performance in the business was, of course, very welcome, even though this has led to tough comparisons for Q1 2023. Again, this is in line with our expectations.

People and predictability enable acceleration

I strongly believe in the power of a diverse workplace where equality is prioritized. While we are still not yet satisfied and have tons of work to do, I am very proud that Tele2 is now ranked Sweden's top performing company by Equileap. In addition, we are seeing an increasing employee engagement, and more people returning to the office more days per week, creating the vibrant, high-pace setting that we want our offices to be. This is key to reach our high ambitions.

We are off to a good start this year, and our ambition of being a growing business based on customer value creation is as relevant as ever before. Like many other companies and industries, we are dealing with the secondary effects of supply-chains, energy prices, inflation and interest rates. This does take an extra effort, but the good news is that from where we stand now, predictability is improving and that gives us the opportunity to devise the right mix of initiatives to continue delivering and moving towards our ambitions.

They say spring is the season of rebirth and growth, and I am looking forward to seeing the results of our efforts in the past year gradually come to life in the coming months.

Kjell Johnsen

President and Group CEO

Financial overview

Analysis of revenue

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
Mobile 1,428 1,409 1% 5,862
- Postpaid 1,207 1,179 2% 4,880
- Prepaid 221 230 -4% 983
Fixed 1,423 1,426 0% 5,726
- Fixed broadband 717 704 2% 2,826
- Digital TV 669 669 0% 2,707
- Cable & Fiber 429 419 2% 1,706
- DTT 240 250 -4% 1,001
- Fixed telephony & DSL 37 53 -29% 193
Landlord & Other 166 170 -3% 664
Sweden Consumer 3,017 3,006 0% 12,252
Sweden Business 1,019 973 5% 3,977
Baltics 1,077 903 12% 3,867
End-user service revenue 5,113 4,881 4% 20,097
Operator revenue 545 595 -9% 2,416
Equipment revenue 1,351 1,268 5% 5,590
Revenue 7,009 6,744 3% 28,102

End-user service revenue increased by 4% organically primarily driven by continued strong performance in the Baltics and Sweden B2B. International roaming revenue had a positive effect of around SEK 20 million compared to Q1 2022.

  • Sweden Consumer was flat in the quarter as growth in Mobile, Fixed broadband and Digital TV Cable & Fiber was offset by continued decline in legacy services.
  • Sweden Business grew by 5% as growth in mobile and solutions exceeded decline in fixed.
  • Baltics grew by 12% in local currency driven by both volume growth and strong ASPU (Average Spend Per User) growth from price adjustments and upselling.

Total revenue increased by 3% organically driven by growth in end-user service revenue and equipment revenue whereas operator revenue declined.

Refer to Note 2 and Overview by segment for a breakdown of the segments.

Analysis of income statement

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Revenue 7,009 6,744 28,102
Underlying EBITDAaL 2,492 2,471 10,060
Reversal lease depreciation and interest 361 327 1,335
Underlying EBITDA 2,853 2,798 11,395
Items affecting comparability -68 -46 -294
EBITDA 2,785 2,752 11,101
Depreciation/amortization -1,520 -1,520 -6,176
- of which amortization of surplus from acquisitions -420 -433 -1,725
- of which lease depreciation -317 -306 -1,231
- of which other depreciation/amortization -783 -781 -3,221
Result from shares in associated companies
and joint ventures
0 1,671 1,672
Operating profit 1,264 2,903 6,596
Net interest and other financial items -213 -231 -689
Income tax -201 -201 -694
Net profit 850 2,471 5,213

Underlying EBITDAaL was unchanged organically in the quarter as higher end-user service revenue and cost savings from the Business Transformation Program were offset by general inflation pressures including the weak Swedish krona, and higher content costs.

Items affecting comparability of SEK -68 (-46) million was mainly driven by restructuring costs related to the Business Transformation Program in Sweden. Refer to Note 3 for more details.

Result from shares in associated companies and joint ventures of SEK 0 (1,671) million decreased compared to Q1 2022 as a result of the divestment of T-Mobile Netherlands.

Net interest and other financial items of SEK -213 (-231) million decreased somewhat compared to Q1 2022. Higher financing costs for outstanding debt were more than offset by lower costs for other financial items as Q1 2022 was burdened by exchange rate losses from hedges related to the T-Mobile Netherlands transaction.

Analysis of cash flow statement

SEK million Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Continuing operations
Underlying EBITDA 2,853 2,798 11,395
Items affecting comparability -68 -46 -294
Amortization of lease liabilities -386 -382 -1,226
Capex paid -926 -753 -3,561
Changes in working capital 58 -224 -1,380
Net financial items paid -191 -108 -389
Taxes paid -254 -389 -1,215
Other cash items 35 14 132
Equity free cash flow 1,119 910 3,461
Equity free cash flow, rolling 12 months1) 3,670 5,851 3,461

No equity free cash flow has been reported related to discontinued operations.

1) Reconciliation of equity free cash flow rolling 12 months are presented in an excel document (Q1 2023-financials to the market) on Tele2's website www.tele2.com.

Capex paid of SEK -926 (-753) million increased compared to Q1 2022 due to higher network investments.

Changes in working capital of SEK 58 (-224) million was positively impacted by lower inventory levels.

Net financial items paid of SEK -191 (-108) million increased compared to Q1 2022 due to higher interest rates both on loans and leases.

Taxes paid of SEK -254 (-389) million declined compared to Q1 2022, which was negatively impacted by timing of final tax payments relating to 2020.

Equity free cash flow from continuing operations over the last twelve months amounted to SEK 3.7 billion, equivalent to approximately SEK 5.30 per share.

Analysis of financial position

Total operations
SEK million
Mar 31
2023
Dec 31
2022
Bonds 21,100 22,475
Commercial papers 596 796
Financial institutions and other liabilities 4,053 4,050
Cash and cash equivalents -722 -1,116
Other adjustments -430 -558
Economic net debt 24,597 25,647
Lease liabilities 5,004 5,460
Net debt 29,601 31,108
Underlying EBITDAaL, rolling 12 months1) 10,081 10,060
Economic net debt to Underlying EBITDAaL 2.4x 2.5x
Unutilized overdraft facilities and credit lines 8,688 8,582

1) Includes all operations owned and controlled by Tele2 at the end of each reporting period.

Economic net debt of SEK 24.6 (25.6 by the end of 2022) billion decreased by SEK 1.1 billion driven by the cash flow generated in the quarter.

Economic net debt to underlying EBITDAaL (financial leverage) of 2.4x (2.5x by the end of 2022) was below the lower end of the target range of 2.5-3.0x by the end of Q1 2023.

Financial guidance

Financial guidance

Tele2 AB provides the following guidance for continuing operations in constant currencies.

Full-year 2023 (unchanged)

  • Low single digit growth of end-user service revenue.
  • Low single digit growth of underlying EBITDAaL.
  • Capex excluding spectrum and leasing assets of SEK 2.8–3.3 billion.

Mid-term (unchanged)

  • Low single digit growth of end-user service revenue.
  • Mid-single digit growth of underlying EBITDAaL.
  • Annual capex excluding spectrum and leasing assets of SEK 2.8–3.3 billion during the roll-out of 5G and Remote-PHY.

Dividend

The Board of Directors of Tele2 are proposing an ordinary dividend of SEK 6.80 (6.75) per A and B shares to be decided by the 2023 Annual General Meeting on 15 May, 2023. The proposal means that in total SEK 4.7 billion will be distributed to Tele2's shareholders in two tranches, in May and in October.

Guidance

Tele2 provides financial guidance for the year ahead and on a mid-term basis (three-year horizon). The guidance for 2023 is low single digit growth in end-user service revenue and low single digit growth in underlying EBITDAaL as inflationary trends including higher energy costs weighs on the results. Capex investments are expected in the upper end of the range of SEK 2.8-3.3 billion in 2023 as the roll-out of 5G is accelerating alongside the upgrade of the fixed network in Sweden with Remote-PHY.

Financial policy

  • Tele2 will seek to operate within a range for economic net debt to underlying EBITDAaL of between 2.5–3.0x, and to maintain investment grade credit metrics.
  • Tele2's policy will aim to maintain target leverage by distributing capital to shareholders through:
  • An ordinary dividend of at least 80 percent of equity free cash flow, and,
  • Extraordinary dividends and/or share repurchases, based on remaining equity free cash flow, proceeds from asset sales and re-leveraging of underlying EBITDAaL growth.

Group summary

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
END-USER SERVICE REVENUE
Sweden 4,036 3,978 1% 16,230
Lithuania 577 497 9% 2,113
Latvia 333 261 20% 1,142
Estonia 166 145 8% 612
Total 5,113 4,881 4% 20,097
REVENUE
Sweden 5,431 5,364 1% 22,112
Lithuania 909 812 6% 3,483
Latvia 471 386 15% 1,713
Estonia 230 211 2% 911
Internal sales, elimination -33 -29 8% -116
Total 7,009 6,744 3% 28,102
UNDERLYING EBITDAaL
Sweden 1,886 1,965 -4% 7,890
Lithuania 360 305 11% 1,307
Latvia 196 154 19% 668
Estonia 50 47 1% 196
Total 2,492 2,471 0% 10,060
CAPEX
Sweden 880 610 44% 2,649
Lithuania
Latvia
85
44
29
11
173%
279%
234
153
Estonia 54 20 159% 135
Capex excluding spectrum and leases 1,063 670 58% 3,171
Spectrum 4 170
Right-of-use assets (leases) 206 162 1,370
Total 1,269 836 4,711
of which:
– Network 720 360 1,981
– IT 212 180 729
– Customer equipment 123 104 386
– Other 8 26 75
Capex excluding spectrum and leases 1,063 670 3,171

Overview by segment

Sweden

Tele2 Sweden end-user service revenue increased by 1% in the first quarter driven by a strong performance in B2B and a stable development in B2C. International roaming revenue continued to recover with a positive effect of SEK 15 million compared to Q1 2022.

Optimization within legacy IT and Network was executed in the quarter as part of the Business Transformation Program. Annualized run rate savings for the program reached SEK 925 million at the end of the quarter and the effect on underlying EBITDAaL was approximately SEK 215 million with a net effect of SEK 75 million year-on-year.

Underlying EBITDAaL declined by 4% in the quarter as higher end-user service revenue and continued execution of the Business Transformation Program was more than offset by general inflation pressures including the weak Swedish krona, and continued margin pressure from product mix changes as legacy services decline.

Capex excluding spectrum and leases amounted to SEK 880 million, a significant increase of SEK 270 million compared to Q1 2022 as our network investments have gradually intensified.

Financials
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
End-user service revenue 4,036 3,978 1% 16,230
Revenue 5,431 5,364 1% 22,112
Underlying EBITDA 2,193 2,242 9,026
Underlying EBITDAaL 1,886 1,965 -4% 7,890
Underlying EBITDAaL margin 35% 37% 36%
Capex
Network 572 320 1,575
IT 187 165 644
Customer equipment 118 102 375
Other 3 24 55
Capex excluding spectrum and leases 880 610 2,649
Spectrum 40
Right-of-use assets (leases) 174 127 1,217
Capex 1,054 737 3,906
Capex excluding spectrum and leases / revenue 16% 11% 12%

Sweden Consumer

The quarter has been characterized by operators responding to high inflation and growing cost bases by wide price announcements on broadband, fees for handset sales on installments, and inaugural list price increases in the mobile no-frills segment. While overall market competitiveness has been modest, aggressive campaigning has persisted on the mobile side, particularly through telemarketing. Total end-user service revenue was flat in the quarter, mostly as growth in broadband and mobile offsetting legacy drags.

Mobile postpaid net intake was positive with 4,000 RGUs in the quarter. Mobile end-user service revenue grew by 1% as postpaid RGU growth and a largely stable postpaid ASPU offset RGU and revenue losses on prepaid, which were exacerbated by the registration requirement from 1 February. In Q1 2022, mobile end-user service revenue was impacted by a negative one-off of roughly SEK 10 million.

Fixed broadband end-user service revenue saw a 2% growth driven by volume. ASPU was largely flat year-on-year but should be supported as price increases come into effect in coming quarters.

Digital TV end-user service revenue stabilized and held flat as the rollout of new Viaplay-infused packages and associated price increases managed to offset the decline in the legacy DTT business.

Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
RGUs (thousands) Net intake RGU base
Mobile -40 -14 2,888 2,933 -2% 2,927
– Postpaid 4 -2 2,008 1,945 3% 2,004
– Prepaid -44 -12 880 988 -11% 924
Fixed -13 -12 1,983 2,030 -2% 1,996
– Fixed broadband 4 4 953 931 2% 949
– Digital TV -9 -8 879 918 -4% 888
– Cable & Fiber -1 -2 631 637 -1% 633
– DTT -8 -7 248 282 -12% 256
– Fixed telephony & DSL -8 -8 150 180 -17% 158
Total RGUs -53 -26 4,870 4,962 -2% 4,923
Addressable fixed footprint 75 56 3,788 3,657 4% 3,713
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
ASPU (SEK)
Mobile 164 160 2% 166
– Postpaid 201 202 -1% 206
– Prepaid 82 77 6% 85
Fixed 238 234 2% 236
– Fixed broadband 251 253 -1% 251
– Digital TV 252 242 4% 249
– Cable & Fiber 226 219 3% 224
– DTT 318 293 9% 306
– Fixed telephony & DSL 81 96 -15% 93
Revenue (SEK million)
Mobile 1,428 1,409 1% 5,862
– Postpaid 1,207 1,179 2% 4,880
– Prepaid 221 230 -4% 983
Fixed 1,423 1,426 0% 5,726
– Fixed broadband 717 704 2% 2,826
– Digital TV 669 669 0% 2,707
– Cable & Fiber 429 419 2% 1,706
– DTT 240 250 -4% 1,001
– Fixed telephony & DSL 37 53 -29% 193
Landlord & Other 166 170 -3% 664
End-user service revenue 3,017 3,006 0% 12,252
Operator revenue 183 188 763
Equipment revenue 477 438 1,880
Revenue 3,678 3,632 1% 14,895

Sweden Business and Wholesale

In Sweden B2B, we continue to execute on our strategy and all segments are contributing to the solid end-user service revenue growth of 5% during the quarter. Again, our growth areas performed well and offset the decline in the legacy services. During the quarter we had a one-off deal, which impacted the fixed area positively with SEK 8 million. Adjusted for that, the underlying end-user service revenue growth was 4%.

We have focused on executing our strategy by securing tactical and operational initiatives. One important tool for the business is our quality certificates, and during the quarter our diploma issued by 'Svensk Kvalitetsbas' has been renewed and we have completed our ISO 14001 certification related to our environmental management system. We have also initiated a new marketing campaign with focus on how our services are enabling our customers to manage their end customers experience.

Mobile net intake was positive in the quarter with 12,000 RGUs supported by growth in all segments.

The macroeconomic situation, which we continuously follow closely, is affecting some of our customer groups more than others, but so far without any significant impact on our business.

Sweden Wholesale revenue declined 8% during the first quarter, mainly as we exited the legacy international voice business during 2022.

Sweden Business

Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
RGUs (thousands) Net intake RGU base
Mobile (excluding IoT)
– Postpaid 12 32 1,116 1,037 8% 1,103
Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Organic Full year
2023 2022 % 2022
ASPU (SEK)
Mobile (excluding IoT)
– Postpaid 132 134 -1% 134
Revenue (SEK million)
Mobile 536 487 10% 2,037
Fixed 204 212 -4% 820
Solutions 279 274 2% 1,120
End-user service revenue 1,019 973 5% 3,977
Operator revenue 24 25 100
Equipment revenue 456 458 2,016
Internal sales 1 1 3
Revenue 1,501 1,457 3% 6,096

Sweden Wholesale

Financials
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
Operator revenue 252 274 1,115
Internal sales 1 1 5
Revenue 253 275 -8% 1,121

Baltics

Lithuania

In Lithuania, we continued to execute on our more-for-more strategy by upselling and prolonging existing customers and by offering bundles to new customers. We also accelerated our 5G network rollout. The market environment was highly competitive in the quarter with key focus on 5G, B2B and mobile broadband.

Mobile ASPU grew by 6% in local currency due to price adjustments based on our more-for-more strategy and continued customer base mix shift towards more postpaid.

End-user service revenue grew by 9% in local currency driven by ASPU and volume growth.

Net intake in mobile postpaid was positive with 12,000 RGUs driven by successful marketing and retention activities in both consumer and business segments.

Underlying EBITDAaL increased by 11% in local currency driven by enduser service revenue growth and successful cost management.

Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
RGUs (thousands) Net intake RGU base
Mobile -0 4 2,009 1,948 3% 2,009
– Postpaid 12 15 1,339 1,277 5% 1,327
– Prepaid -13 -12 670 671 0% 682
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
ASPU (EUR)
Mobile 8.5 8.0 6% 8.3
– Postpaid 10.4 9.9 5% 10.3
– Prepaid 4.7 4.5 5% 4.7
Revenue (SEK million)
Mobile 574 495 9% 2,102
– Postpaid 467 398 10% 1,693
– Prepaid 107 96 5% 409
Fixed 3 2 18% 11
End-user service revenue 577 497 9% 2,113
Operator revenue 39 52 205
Equipment revenue 274 248 1,104
Internal sales 18 14 61
Revenue 909 812 6% 3,483
Underlying EBITDA 382 326 1,386
Underlying EBITDAaL 360 305 11% 1,307
Underlying EBITDAaL margin 40% 38% 38%
Capex 93 47 381
Capex excluding spectrum and leases 85 29 234
Capex excluding spectrum and leases / revenue 9% 4% 7%

Latvia

In Latvia, the market environment continued to be intense. Inflation rates in the high teens affected customer behavior while operators aggressively sought to increase and protect their market shares. Despite inflation, both our consumer and business segments achieved good results thanks to a combination of successful new sales and customer retention. We also continued upgrading our core network and increased 5G population coverage.

Mobile ASPU grew by 19% in local currency driven by our more-for-more strategy and previous price adjustments in both consumer and business segments, as well as customer base mix shift towards more postpaid.

End-user service revenue grew by 20% in local currency mainly due to ASPU, but to some extent also due to a larger postpaid base.

Underlying EBITDAaL grew by 19% in local currency driven by end-user service revenue growth more than offsetting inflationary pressures.

Net intake in mobile postpaid was positive with 4,000 RGUs in the quarter driven by a combination of new sales and continued migration from mobile prepaid, which lost 12,000 RGUs in the quarter. However, we see lower postpaid RGU growth rates, especially in our B2C business.

Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
RGUs (thousands) Net intake RGU base
Mobile -8 7 1,007 1,000 1% 1,015
– Postpaid 4 7 799 765 4% 795
– Prepaid -12 -0 208 235 -11% 221
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
ASPU (EUR)
Mobile 9.8 8.2 19% 8.9
– Postpaid 11.3 9.7 17% 10.3
– Prepaid 4.1 3.5 16% 4.0
Revenue (SEK million)
Mobile 332 260 20% 1,138
– Postpaid 303 234 22% 1,022
– Prepaid 30 26 6% 116
Fixed 1 1 -9% 4
End-user service revenue 333 261 20% 1,142
Operator revenue 27 35 143
Equipment revenue 102 81 391
Internal sales 9 10 37
Revenue 471 386 15% 1,713
Underlying EBITDA 209 166 717
Underlying EBITDAaL 196 154 19% 668
Underlying EBITDAaL margin 41% 40% 39%
Capex 56 24 224
Capex excluding spectrum and leases 44 11 153
Capex excluding spectrum and leases / revenue 9% 3% 9%

Estonia

In Estonia, we continued to grow our customer base across most products and segments during the quarter. We also launched new tariffs with price guarantee messages both for new and existing customers, with price adjustments, enhanced security value add, movies and 5G for our premium plans. According to the research agency Kantar Emor's annual Net Promotor

Score (NPS) survey, Tele2 was the highest rated telco in the country.

Mobile net intake was positive with 4,000 RGUs driven by postpaid RGUs.

Mobile ASPU grew by 4% in local currency driven by price adjustments and continued customer base mix shift towards more postpaid.

End-user service revenue grew by 8% in local currency driven by both ASPU and volume growth in mobile postpaid.

Underlying EBITDAaL grew by 1% in local currency driven by higher end user service revenue, offsetting the pressure from an increased cost base due to high inflation.

Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
RGUs (thousands) Net intake RGU base
Mobile 4 8 459 445 3% 455
– Postpaid 5 3 409 386 6% 404
– Prepaid -1 5 50 59 -14% 52
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Organic
%
Full year
2022
ASPU (EUR)
Mobile 9.8 9.4 4% 9.7
– Postpaid 10.6 10.3 3% 10.5
– Prepaid 3.4 3.4 1% 3.9
Revenue (SEK million)
Mobile 151 132 8% 554
– Postpaid 145 126 9% 528
– Prepaid 6 6 -8% 26
Fixed 15 13 10% 58
End-user service revenue 166 145 8% 612
Operator revenue 19 21 -15% 90
Equipment revenue 42 43 -9% 200
Internal sales 3 2 9% 9
Revenue 230 211 2% 911
Underlying EBITDA 69 63 266
Underlying EBITDAaL 50 47 1% 196
Underlying EBITDAaL margin 22% 22% 21%
Capex 67 28 200
Capex excluding spectrum and leases 54 20 135
Capex excluding spectrum and leases / revenue 23% 9% 15%

Other items

Risks and uncertainty factors

The present challenging macro-economic and geo-political environment also affects Tele2, primarily through increasing energy costs, inflationary pressure, and changes in exchange rates. Tele2 has a resilient business model, offering services that are highly valued and prioritized by our customers. In addition, we have a solid balance sheet. We are convinced that we are able to navigate through these uncertain times. Please refer to the section Enterprise risk management on p. 27-29 and Note 2 on p. 111-115 in Tele2's Annual and Sustainability Report 2022 for more information about Tele2's risk exposure and risk management.

Events during the quarter

January 18. Tele2 connects one of Europe's most modern warehouses

Tele2 is extending its collaboration with grocery company Axfood by building and maintaining a wireless network in the group's new logistics facility. The wireless network will be used to connect robots, machines and other IT systems. The logistics center currently being built by Dagab, Axfood's procurement and logistics company, is one of Europe's most modern hubs for achieving more effective and sustainable supply chains in grocery retail and e-commerce.

March 2. Tele2 ranked #1 in Sweden for gender equality

Tele2 has been ranked the number one company in Sweden and number thirty-two globally for gender equality by Equileap, the leading organization providing data and insights on gender equality in the corporate sector. In the 2023 report, Tele2 jumped 41 places from 2022 in the global gender equality ranking of more than 3,700 companies, putting it in the top 1% of companies worldwide.

March 23. Tele2 Sweden expands its work with ECPAT to combat child vulnerability online

In 2022, 2 569 602 attempts to access websites containing child sexual abuse material were blocked on Tele2's Swedish network. The blocking has until now been based on lists from the Swedish Police and Interpol. As a result of its long-standing cooperation with ECPAT, Tele2 has now supplemented these with lists from the Canadian Project Arachnid in order to further block child abuse material. Since the trial began, this list accounts for around 30% of the number of blocks.

Events after the end of the first quarter 2023

No significant events expected to have a material impact on Tele2's financial statements have occurred after the end of the first quarter 2023.

Financial calendar

15 May Annual General Meeting 2023
18 July Tele2 Half-year Report 2023
18 October Tele2 Q3 Interim Report 2023

Auditors' review

This report has not been subject to review by Tele2's auditors.

Stockholm, April 21, 2023 Tele2 AB (publ)

Kjell Johnsen President and CEO

Q1 2023 PRESENTATION

Tele2 will host a teleconference and webcast with presentation at 10:00 CEST (09:00 BST, 04:00 EDT) on Friday 21 April 2023. The presentation will be held in English.

Registration for the webcast and a separate registration for the teleconference will be available at www.tele2.com/investors.

This information is information that Tele2 AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out below, at 07:00 am CET on Friday 21 April, 2023.

Fredrik Hallstan

Head of External Communications Phone: +46 761 15 38 30

Stefan Billing

Head of Investor Relations, Phone: +46 701 66 33 10

Tele2 AB

Company registration nr: 556410-8917 P.O. Box 62 SE–164 94 Kista, Stockholms län Sweden Tel + 46 (0) 8 5620 0060 www.tele2.com

Visit our website: www.tele2.com

Contacts Contents

Condensed consolidated income statement Condensed consolidated comprehensive income Condensed consolidated balance sheet Condensed consolidated cash flow statement Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity Parent company Notes Non-IFRS measures Other financial metrics

Condensed consolidated income statement

SEK million Note Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Revenue 2 7,009 6,744 28,102
Cost of services provided and equipment sold 3 -4,172 -3,998 -16,887
Gross profit 2,837 2,747 11,215
Selling expenses 3 -1,099 -975 -4,228
Administrative expenses 3 -527 -532 -2,183
Result from shares in associated companies and joint ventures 4 -0 1,671 1,672
Other operating income 3 87 45 283
Other operating expenses 3 -32 -54 -163
Operating profit 3 1,264 2,903 6,596
Interest income 16 6 33
Interest expenses -223 -117 -611
Other financial items -6 -119 -111
Profit after financial items 1,051 2,673 5,907
Income tax -201 -201 -694
Net profit, continuing operations 850 2,471 5,213
Net profit discontinued operations 10 -1 3 361
Net profit, total operations 849 2,474 5,574
Continuing operations
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company 850 2,471 5,213
Net profit, continuing operations 850 2,471 5,213
Earnings per share (SEK) 8 1.23 3.58 7.55
Earnings per share, after dilution (SEK) 8 1.22 3.56 7.51
Total operations
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company 849 2,474 5,574
Net profit, total operations 849 2,474 5,574
Earnings per share (SEK) 8 1.23 3.59 8.07
Earnings per share, after dilution (SEK) 8 1.22 3.57 8.03

Condensed consolidated comprehensive income

SEK million Note Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
NET PROFIT 849 2,474 5,574
Components not to be reclassified to net profit
Pensions, actuarial gains/losses 87 -4 189
Pensions, actuarial gains/losses, tax effect -18 1 -39
Components not to be reclassified to net profit/loss 69 -3 150
Components that may be reclassified to net profit
Translation differences in foreign operations 76 53 441
Reversed cumulative translation differences from divested companies 3 -1
Translation differences in associated companies 4 0 -6 -4
Translation differences 76 47 437
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations -48 57 -199
Tax effect on above 10 -12 41
Hedge of net investments -38 45 -158
Exchange rate differences 38 93 278
Profit/loss arising on changes in fair value of hedging instruments -19 62 130
Reclassified cumulative profit/loss to income statement 4 -8 -27
Tax effect on cash flow hedges 3 -11 -21
Cash flow hedges -12 43 82
Components that may be reclassified to net profit/loss 26 136 360
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD, NET OF TAX 94 132 510
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD 944 2,607 6,084
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company 944 2,607 6,084
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD 944 2,607 6,084

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

SEK million Note Mar 31
2023
Dec 31
2022
ASSETS
Goodwill 29,939 29,905
Other intangible assets 13,340 13,835
Intangible assets 43,280 43,740
Tangible assets 8,592 8,220
Right-of-use assets 5,040 5,422
Shares in associated companies and joint ventures 4 6 6
Other financial assets 5 918 957
Capitalized contract costs 666 633
Deferred tax assets 58 81
Non-current assets 58,560 59,060
Inventories 1,116 1,254
Trade receivables 1,855 1,986
Other current receivables 3,754 4,029
Current investments 126 156
Cash and cash equivalents 6 722 1,116
Current assets 7,573 8,542
Assets classified as held for sale 10 55 54
TOTAL ASSETS 66,189 67,656
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Attributable to equity holders of the parent company 24,653 23,683
Equity 8 24,653 23,683
Liabilities to financial institutions and similiar liabilities 5 24,326 24,080
Lease liability 3,873 4,289
Provisions 1,227 1,286
Other interest-bearing liabilities 197 193
Interest-bearing liabilities 29,623 29,848
Deferred tax liability 3,753 3,807
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 3,753 3,807
Non-current liabilities 33,376 33,655
Liabilities to financial institutions and similiar liabilities 5 752 2,550
Lease liability 1,130 1,172
Provisions 76 76
Other interest-bearing liabilities 474 498
Interest-bearing liabilities 2,433 4,296
Trade payables 1,836 2,165
Other current non interest-bearing liabilities 3,801 3,766
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 5,637 5,931
Current liabilities 8,070 10,227
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale 10 90 91
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 66,189 67,656

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

Total operations
SEK million
Note Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Operating activities
Net profit 849 2,474 5,574
Adjustments for non-cash items in net profit 1,524 -205 4,056
Changes in working capital 58 -224 -1,380
Cash flow from operating activities 2,431 2,046 8,250
Investing activities
Additions to intangible and tangible assets -926 -753 -3,561
Acquisition and sale of shares and participations 9 -2 8,987 8,977
Other financial assets, lending 31 -156
Cash flow from investing activities -896 8,234 5,259
Financing activities
Proceeds from loans 283 1,347 5,211
Repayments of loans -2,217 -3,052 -5,220
Dividends paid 8 -13,629
Cash flow from financing activities -1,934 -1,705 -13,638
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -399 8,575 -129
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,116 880 880
Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents 5 112 366
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 6 722 9,567 1,116

Condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity

Total operations
SEK million
Note Mar 31, 2023
Attributable to equity holders of the parent company
Share
capital
Other
paid-in
capital
Hedge
reserve
Translation
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total
equity
Equity at January 1 869 27,378 -378 589 -4,775 23,683
Net profit 849 849
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax -50 76 69 94
Total comprehensive income for the period -50 76 918 944
Other changes in equity
Share-based payments 8 23 23
Share-based payments, tax effect 8 3 3
New shares issues 8 2 2
Repurchase of own shares 8 -2 -2
Equity at end of the period 870 27,378 -428 665 -3,832 24,653
Total operations
SEK million
Note Mar 31, 2022
Attributable to equity holders of the parent company
Share
capital
Other
paid-in
capital
Hedge
reserve
Translation
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total
equity
Equity at January 1 866 27,378 -301 152 3,047 31,142
Net profit 2,474 2,474
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 88 47 -3 133
Total comprehensive income for the period 88 47 2,471 2,607
Other changes in equity
Share-based payments 8 16 16
Share-based payments, tax effect 8 3 3
New share issues 8 3 3
Repurchase of own shares 8 -3 -3
Equity at end of the period 869 27,378 -213 199 5,534 33,768

Parent company

Condensed income statement

SEK million Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Revenue 13 13 49
Administrative expenses -29 -26 -95
Operating loss -16 -13 -47
Dividend from group company 6,300
Interest revenue and similar income 48 51 189
Interest expense and similar costs -216 -213 -837
Profit/loss after financial items -184 -176 5,605
Appropriations 1,867
Tax on profit/loss 38 28 -251
Net profit -147 -147 7,222

Condensed balance sheet

SEK million Note Mar 31
2023
Dec 31
2022
ASSETS
Financial assets 73,521 73,337
Non-current assets 73,521 73,337
Current receivables 2,447 2,444
Current investments 126 157
Current assets 2,573 2,601
TOTAL ASSETS 76,094 75,938
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Restricted equity 8 5,856 5,854
Unrestricted equity 8 32,790 32,927
Equity 38,645 38,781
Untaxed reserves 610 610
Interest-bearing liabilities 5 29,433 29,341
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 4
Non-current liabilities 29,433 29,346
Interest-bearing liabilities 5 7,232 6,951
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 173 251
Current liabilities 7,406 7,202
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 76,094 75,938

Notes

NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES AND DEFINITIONS

The interim financial information for the Group for the three month period ended March 31, 2023 has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, and for the parent company in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2 Reporting for legal entities and other statements issued by the Swedish Financial Reporting Board. In all respects other than those described below, Tele2 has presented the financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2023 in accordance with the accounting policies and principles applied in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2022. The description of these principles and definitions are found in Note 1 in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2022. Disclosures as required by IAS 34 p. 16 A are presented both in the financial statements and notes as well as in other parts of the interim report.

The amendments to IFRSs applicable from January 1, 2023 have no effects to Tele2's financial reports for the three month period ended March 31, 2023.

Figures presented in this report refer to January 1 – March 31 (Q1), 2023 and continuing operations unless otherwise stated. Figures shown in parentheses refer to the comparable periods in 2022.

NOTE 2 REVENUE AND SEGMENTS

Revenue per segment

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Sweden 5,431 5,364 22,112
Lithuania 909 812 3,483
Latvia 471 386 1,713
Estonia 230 211 911
Total including internal sales 7,041 6,773 28,219
Internal sales, elimination -33 -29 -116
TOTAL 7,009 6,744 28,102

Internal sales

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Sweden 2 2 9
Lithuania 18 14 61
Latvia 9 10 37
Estonia 3 2 9
TOTAL 33 29 116

Revenue split per category

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Sweden Consumer
End-user service revenue 3,017 3,006 12,252
Operator revenue 183 188 763
Equipment revenue 477 438 1,880
Total 3,678 3,632 14,895
Sweden Business
End-user service revenue 1,019 973 3,977
Operator revenue 24 25 100
Equipment revenue 456 458 2,016
Internal sales 1 1 3
Total 1,501 1,457 6,096
Sweden Wholesale
Operator revenue 252 274 1,115
Internal sales 1 1 5
Total 253 275 1,121
Lithuania
End-user service revenue 577 497 2,113
Operator revenue 39 52 205
Equipment revenue 274 248 1,104
Internal sales 18 14 61
Total 909 812 3,483
Latvia
End-user service revenue 333 261 1,142
Operator revenue 27 35 143
Equipment revenue 102 81 391
Internal sales 9 10 37
Total 471 386 1,713
Estonia
End-user service revenue 166 145 612
Operator revenue 19 21 90
Equipment revenue 42 43 200
Internal sales 3 2 9
Total 230 211 911
Internal sales, elimination -33 -29 -116
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
End-user service revenue 5,113 4,881 20,097
Operator revenue 545 595 2,416
Equipment revenue 1,351 1,268 5,590
TOTAL 7,009 6,744 28,102

Underlying EBITDAaL

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Sweden 1,886 1,965 7,890
Lithuania 360 305 1,307
Latvia 196 154 668
Estonia 50 47 196
TOTAL 2,492 2,471 10,060

NOTE 3 PROFIT AFTER FINANCIAL ITEMS

Reconciling items to reported profit after financial items

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Underlying EBITDAaL 2,492 2,471 10,060
Reversal lease depreciation and interest 361 327 1,335
Underlying EBITDA 2,853 2,798 11,395
Restructuring costs -43 -47 -198
Disposal of non-current assets -12 2 -55
Other items affecting comparability -13 -41
Items affecting comparability -68 -46 -294
EBITDA 2,785 2,752 11,101
Depreciation/amortization -1,520 -1,520 -6,176
Result from shares in associated companies
and joint ventures
-0 1,671 1,672
Operating profit 1,264 2,903 6,596
Net interest and other financial items -213 -231 -689
Profit after financial items 1,051 2,673 5,907

In Q1 2022 Tele2 AB and Deutsche Telekom completed the divestment of T-Mobile Netherlands, for an enterprise value of EUR 5.1 billion. Tele2 received SEK 9.0 billion for its 25% share in T-Mobile Netherlands. The capital gain amounted to SEK 1.6 billion, reported under Result from shares in associated companies and joint ventures last year.

Restructuring costs

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Redundancy costs -6 -6 -58
Other employee and consultancy costs -8 -14 -35
Exit of contracts and other costs -28 -27 -105
Restructuring costs -43 -47 -198
Reported as:
– Cost of services provided -18 -8 -36
– Selling expenses -6 -15 -59
– Administrative expenses -19 -25 -103

The restructuring costs are solely related to the ongoing business transformation program in Sweden.

Disposal of non-current assets

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Closure of projects and systems -9 -12
Network equipment scrapping -4 -36
Other 2 2 -7
Disposal of non-current assets1) -12 2 -55

1) Reported as other operating income and other operating expenses.

In Q1 2023, a business development project was closed in Sweden and the related assets were scrapped, resulting in a negative effect on operating profit of SEK -9 million.

Other items affecting comparability

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Legal disputes and settlements 1 -18
Inventory adjustment -13
Legacy prepaid voucher value adjustment 9
Legacy roaming discount reconciliation -20
Legacy insurance costs -16
Other 2 2
Total -13 -41
Reported as:
– Cost of services provided -35
– Selling expenses -13 -17
– Administrative expenses 3
– Other Operating Income 9

In Q1 2023, a non-recurring expense of SEK 16 million was recognized related to legacy insurance costs incurred from 2020 to 2022.

NOTE 4 SHARES IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES AND JOINT VENTURES

As of March 31, 2023, Tele2 had no material associated companies.

NOTE 5 FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Financing

SEK million Mar 31
2023
Dec 31
2022
Bonds SEK 6,793 8,392
Bonds EUR 14,308 14,083
Commercial papers 596 796
Other interest-bearing liabilities 3,382 3,359
Total liabilities to financial institutions 25,079 26,630

Average maturity and average interest rate (including derivatives) for outstanding debt to financial institutions at March 31, 2023 amounted to 3.5 years and 2.40 percent, respectively.

As of the date of this report, Tele2 has a credit facility with a syndicate of eight banks maturing in 2027.

Classification and fair values

Tele2's financial assets consist mainly of receivables from end customers, other operators and resellers as well as cash and cash equivalents. Tele2's financial liabilities consist mainly of loans, bonds, lease liabilities and trade payables. For the category "Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities" the reported value amounted on March 31, 2023 to SEK 25,079 (December 31, 2022: 26,630) million and the fair value to SEK 23,972 (December 31, 2022: 25,350) million.

During 2023, no transfers have been made between the different levels in the fair value hierarchy and no significant changes were made to valuation techniques, inputs used or assumptions.

NOTE 6 RELATED PARTIES

Tele2's share of cash and cash equivalents in joint operations (Svenska UMTS-nät AB and Net4Mobility HB, Sweden, including subsidiaries) for which Tele2 has limited disposal rights was included in the Group's cash and cash equivalents and amounted at March 31, 2023 to SEK 237 (December 31, 2022: 135) million. Other transactions with joint operations and other related parties mainly consists of the same items as prior year end and are presented in Note 34 of the Annual and Sustainability Report 2022.

NOTE 7 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As of March 31, 2023, Tele2 had no material contingent liabilities.

NOTE 8 EQUITY, NUMBER OF SHARES AND INCENTIVE PROGRAMS

Number of shares

Mar 31
2023
Dec 31
2022
Total number of shares 696,221,597 695,021,597
Number of treasury shares -5,210,230 -4,010,230
Number of outstanding shares 691,011,367 691,011,367
Number of outstanding shares, weighted average 691,011,367 690,647,136
Number of shares after dilution 695,061,937 695,074,506
Number of shares after dilution, weighted average 695,068,221 694,353,388

In Q1 2023, Tele2 issued, and immediately repurchased, 1,200,000 new C shares to be used for future exercises of long-term incentive programs (LTI), resulting in an increase in share capital of SEK 1.5 million. Changes in shares during previous year are stated in Note 23 in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2022.

Outstanding share right programs

Mar 31
2023
Dec 31
2022
LTI 2022 1,458,770 1,460,226
LTI 2021 1,436,525 1,441,908
LTI 2020 1,155,275 1,161,005
Total outstanding share rights 4,050,570 4,063,139

All outstanding long-term incentive programs (LTI 2020, LTI 2021 and LTI 2022) are based on the same structure. Additional information regarding the objective, conditions and requirements related to the LTI programs is stated in Note 31 of the 2022 Annual and Sustainability Report. During the three months in 2023, the total cost including social security costs for the programs amounted to SEK 32 (34) million before tax.

LTI 2020

The exercise of the share rights in LTI 2020 was conditional upon the fulfilment of certain retention and performance based conditions. The TSR criterias (serie A and B below) were measured from April 1, 2020 until March 31, 2023, while operating casflow (serie C below) was measured from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2022. The outcome of these performance conditions was in accordance with below and 621,710 share rights are expected to be exchanged for shares in Tele2 during Q2 2023.

Serie Performance
criteria
Minimum
level
Stretch
level
Vesting at
minimum
Target
fulfiment
Allotment
A Total Shareholder Return (TSR)
- Tele2
0% N/A 100% 2.5% 100%
B Total Shareholder Return (TSR) -
Tele2 vs. peers
0% 20% 50% -16.4% 0%
C Operating cash flow vs .target 90% 110% 30% 104.4% 80.3%

Dividend

To the Annual General Meeting (AGM) on May 15, 2023, Tele2's Board of Directors proposes for the financial year 2022 an ordinary dividend of SEK 6.80 per share (SEK 4.7 billion), to be paid in two equal tranches in May and October 2023.

NOTE 9 BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTMENTS

Acquisitions and divestments of shares and participations affecting cash flow were as follows:

SEK million Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Acquisitions
Other minor acquisitions -6 -6
Total acquisition of shares and
participations
-6 -6
Divestments
Tele2 Germany 49
T-Mobile Netherlands 8,993 8,956
Tele2 Switzerland, Swisscom -17
Other minor divestments -2 -5
Total sale of shares and participations -2 8,993 8,983
TOTAL CASH FLOW EFFECT -2 8,987 8,977

No material acquisitions or divestments have been made in Q1 2023.

In Q1 2022, the divestment of T-Mobile Netherlands was completed. The cash proceeds for Tele2's 25% share of the company amounted to SEK 9.0 billion. In addition, FX hedges attached to the transaction have affected exchange rate differences in the cash flow statement with SEK -153 million in Q4 2021 and SEK 125 million in the first half of 2022. For further information related to the divestment, see Note 3. Information on acquisitions and divestments made in 2022 is provided in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2022, Note 14 and Note 33.

NOTE 10 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Tele2 Germany

In December 2020 Tele2 completed the divestment of its German business to the Tele2 Germany management. The purchase price included an earnout component, dependent upon the financial performance of the business until the end of 2024.

So far Tele2 has received accumulated earnout payments of SEK 147 million. No payments have been received in Q1 2023. On March 31, 2023 the estimated fair value of the future cash flows amounted to SEK 55 million (December 31, 2022; SEK 54 million).

Tele2 Kazakhstan

In March 2019, the Swedish Tax Agency rejected Tele2's claim for a deduction of an exchange loss related to a conversion of a shareholder loan from USD to Kazakh Tenge in connection with the establishment of Tele2's previous joint venture in Kazakhstan. Tele2 appealed the decision and in November 2022, the Administrative Court of Appeal ruled completely in favour of Tele2. The judgment became final in 2022 and Tele2 decided to release the provision of in total SEK 363 million, divided on interest expenses SEK 25 million and income tax on capital gain SEK 337 million.

Income statement

All discontinued operations are included below. Tele2 Germany and Tele2 Croatia were divested in 2020, while Tele2 Netherlands and Tele2 Kazakhstan were divested in 2019.

Further information about effects in the income statement under discontinued operations in 2022 is provided in Note 33 of the Annual and Sustainability Report 2022.

Discontinued operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Interest expenses -1 22
Profit/loss after financial items -1 22
Net profit/loss from the operation -1 22
Profit/loss on disposal of operation
including sales costs and cumulative
exchange rate gain -1 4 2
– of which Germany 1 4 13
– of which Croatia -1 -0 -8
– of which Netherlands -0 -0 -2
Income tax from capital gain 337
– of which Kazakhstan 337
NET PROFIT -1 3 361
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company -1 3 361
NET PROFIT -1 3 361
Earnings per share (SEK) 0.00 0.01 0.52
Earnings per share, after dilution (SEK) 0.00 0.01 0.52

Balance sheet

Assets and liabilities associated with assets held for sale as of March 31, 2023 refer to earnouts, provisions and other liabilities related to divested operations.

Discontinued operations Mar 31 Dec 31
SEK million 2023 2022
ASSETS
Financial assets 26 32
Non-current assets 26 32
Current receivables 30 22
Current assets 30 22
Assets classified as held for sale 55 54
LIABILITIES
Interest-bearing liabilities 26 26
Non-current liabilities 26 26
Interest-bearing liabilities 60 61
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 4 4
Current liabilities 64 65
Liabilities directly associated with assets
classified as held for sale
90 91

Cash flow statement

Discontinued operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Cash flow from investing activities -2 27
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -2 27

Non-IFRS measures

This report contains certain financial measures that are not defined by IFRS but are used by Tele2 to assess the financial performance of the business. These measures are included in the report as they are considered important supplementary measures of operating performance and liquidity. They should not be considered a substitute to Tele2's financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. Tele2's definitions of these measures are described below, but other companies may calculate non-IFRS measures differently and these measures are therefore not always comparable to similar measures used by other companies.

EBITDA

Tele2 considers EBITDA to be a relevant measure to present profitability aligned with industry standard.

EBITDA: Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, impairment as well as results from shares in associated companies and joint ventures.

Underlying EBITDA

Tele2 considers underlying EBITDA to be a relevant measure to present in order to illustrate the profitability of the underlying business, and as these are used by management to assess the performance of the business.

Underlying EBITDA: EBITDA excluding items affecting comparability.

Items affecting comparability: Disposals of non-current assets and transactions from strategic decisions, such as capital gains and losses from sales of operations, acquisition costs, integration costs due to acquisition or merger, restructuring programs from reorganizations as well as other items that affect comparability.

Underlying EBITDAaL and underlying EBITDAaL margin

Tele2 considers underlying EBITDAaL and the related margin to be relevant measures of the business performance since underlying EBITDAaL includes the cost of leased assets (depreciation and interest), which is not included in underlying EBITDA according to IFRS 16.

Underlying EBITDAaL: Underlying EBITDA as well as lease depreciation and lease interest costs according to IFRS 16.

Underlying EBITDAaL margin: Underlying EBITDAaL in relation to revenue excluding items affecting comparability.

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Operating profit 1,264 2,903 6,596
Reversal:
Result from shares in associated companies and joint ventures 0 -1,671 -1,672
Depreciation and amortization 1,520 1,520 6,176
EBITDA 2,785 2,752 11,101
Reversal, items affecting comparability:
Restructuring costs 43 47 198
Disposal of non-current assets 12 -2 55
Other items affecting comparability 13 41
Total items affecting comparability 68 46 294
Underlying EBITDA 2,853 2,798 11,395
Lease depreciation -317 -308 -1,240
Lease interest costs -44 -19 -94
Underlying EBITDAaL 2,492 2,471 10,060
Revenue 7,009 6,744 28,102
Revenue excluding items affecting comparability 7,009 6,744 28,102
Underlying EBITDAaL margin 36% 37% 36%

Non-IFRS measures – Capex paid and capex

Tele2 considers capex paid relevant to present as it provides an indication of how much the company invests organically in intangible and tangible assets to maintain and expand its business. Tele2 believes that it is relevant to present capex to provide a view on how much Tele2 invests organically in intangible and tangible assets as well as in right-of-use assets (lease) to maintain and grow its business that is not dependent on the timing of cash payments.

Capex paid: Cash paid for the additions to intangible and tangible assets net of cash proceeds from sales of intangible and tangible assets.

Capex: Additions to intangible assets, tangible assets and right-of-use assets that are capitalized on the balance sheet.

SEK million Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Additions to intangible and tangible assets -927 -756 -3,581
Sale of intangible and tangible assets 1 3 20
Capex paid -926 -753 -3,561
This period's unpaid capex and reversal of paid capex from previous period -136 81 240
Reversal received payment of sold intangible and tangible assets -1 -3 -20
Capex intangible and tangible assets -1,063 -674 -3,341
Additions to right-of-use assets -206 -162 -1,370
Capex -1,269 -836 -4,711

No capex has been reported related to discontinued operations.

Non-IFRS measures – Operating cash flow

Tele2 considers operating cash flow a relevant measure to present as it gives an indication of the profitability of the underlying business while also taking into account the investments needed to maintain and grow the business.

Operating cash flow: Underlying EBITDAaL less capex excluding spectrum and leases.

Continuing operations
SEK million
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
Underlying EBITDAaL 2,492 2,471 10,060
Capex excluding spectrum and leases -1,063 -670 -3,171
Operating cash flow 1,429 1,801 6,889

Non-IFRS measures – Equity free cash flow

Tele2 considers equity free cash flow to be relevant to present as it provides a view of funds generated from operating activities that also includes investments in intangible and tangible assets. Management believes that equity free cash flow is meaningful to investors because it is the measure of the Group's funds available for acquisition related payments, dividends to shareholders, share repurchases and debt repayment.

Equity free cash flow: Cash flow from operating activities less capex paid and amortization of lease liabilities.

SEK million Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2022
Full year
2022
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Cash flow from operating activities 2,431 2,046 8,250
Capex paid -926 -753 -3,561
Amortization of lease liabilities -386 -382 -1,226
Equity free cash flow (eFCF) 1,119 910 3,461
eFCF per share (SEK) 1.62 1.32 5.01
eFCF per share after dilution (SEK) 1.61 1.31 4.98
OUTSTANDING SHARES
Number of shares 691,011,367 689,909,491 691,011,367
Number of shares after dilution 695,061,937 693,369,682 695,074,506

No equity free cash flow has been reported related to discontinued operations.

Non-IFRS measures – Net debt and economic net debt

Tele2 believes that net debt is relevant to present as it is useful to illustrate the indebtedness, financial flexibility, and capital structure. Furthermore, economic net debt is considered relevant as it excludes lease liabilities, and thereby consistently can be put in relation to underlying EBITDAaL when measuring financial leverage.

Net debt: Interest-bearing non-current and current liabilities excluding provisions, less cash and cash equivalents, current investments, restricted cash and derivatives.

Economic net debt: Net debt excluding lease liabilities.

Total operations
SEK million
Mar 31
2023
Dec 31
2022
Interest-bearing non-current liabilities 29,623 29,848
Interest-bearing current liabilities 2,433 4,296
Reversal provisions -1,303 -1,362
Cash & cash equivalents, current investments and restricted funds -849 -1,274
Derivatives -303 -401
Net debt 29,601 31,108
Reversal:
Lease liabilities -5,004 -5,460
Economic net debt 24,597 25,647

Organic

Tele2 believes that organic growth rates are relevant to present as they exclude effects from currency movements but include effects from divestments and acquisitions as if these occurred on the first day of each reporting period and are therefore providing an indication of the underlying performance.

Organic growth rates: Calculated at constant currency, meaning that comparative figures have been recalculated using the currency rates for the current period, but including effects from divestments and acquisitions as if these occurred on the first day of each reporting period.

Reconciliation of figures is presented in an excel document (Q1 2023 financials to the market) on Tele2's website www.tele2.com.

Other financial metrics

Certain other financial metrics that are presented in this report are defined below. It is the view of Tele2 that these metrics provide valuable additional information to investors and other readers of this report.

ASPU

Average monthly spending per user for the referenced period. ASPU is calculated by dividing the monthly end-user service revenue by the average number of RGUs for the same period. The average number of RGUs is calculated as the number of RGUs on the first day in the period plus the number of RGUs on the last day of the respective period, divided by two.

Average interest rate

Annualized interest expense on loans (excluding penalty interest etc.) in relation to average interest-bearing liabilities excluding provisions, lease liabilities, debt related to equipment financing, balanced bank fees as well as adjusted for borrowings and amortizations during the period.

Earnings per share

Profit/loss for the period attributable to the parent company shareholders in relation to the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the fiscal year.

Economic net debt / Underlying EBITDAaL (financial leverage)

Economic net debt divided by underlying EBITDAaL (rolling twelve months) for all operations owned and controlled by Tele2 at the end of each reporting period.

End-user service revenue

Revenue from end-users excluding equipment revenue. End-user service revenue is presented to provide a view of revenue attached to the customers usage of services provided by the company.

Operating profit/loss (EBIT)

Revenue less operating expenses.

RGU

Revenue generating units, which refer to each service subscribed to by a unique customer. A unique customer who has several services is counted as several RGUs but one unique customer.

TSR

Total shareholder return including change in the share price and reinvested dividends.

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