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Tele2 — Annual Report 2013
Aug 20, 2014
2981_10-k_2014-08-20_78d1bb51-1653-4c91-b576-091dd243ddb1.pdf
Annual Report
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Annual REPORT 2013
Calendar 2014
Financial Reports
Feb 7
Interim Report January – December 2013
Annual Report 2013
Mar 31 Apr 25
Interim Report January – March 2014 Interim Report January – March 2014
Interim Report January – June 2014
Jul 16 Oct 23
Interim Report January – September 2014
Contents
| CEO Comment Board of Directors |
2 4 |
Financial statements Auditors report |
26 67 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leadership Team | 6 | Definitions | 68 |
| Administration report | 8 | Contacts | 69 |
| Financial statements – Group | Page | |
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated income statement | 26 | |
| Consolidated comprehensive income | 27 | |
| Consolidated balance sheet | 28 | |
| Consolidated cash flow statement | 30 | |
| Change in consolidated equity | 31 | |
| Notes – Group | ||
| Note 1 | Accounting principles and other information | 32 |
| Note 2 | Financial risk management and financial instruments | 39 |
| Note 3 | Exchange rate effects | 40 |
| Note 4 | Segment reporting | 41 |
| Note 5 | Net sales and number of customers | 42 |
| Note 6 | EBITDA and EBIT as well as depreciation/amortization | |
| and impairment | 43 | |
| Note 7 | Result from shares in associated companies | 44 |
| Note 8 | Other operating income | 44 |
| Note 9 | Other operating expenses | 44 |
| Note 10 | Interest income | 44 |
| Note 11 | Interest costs | 45 |
| Note 12 | Other financial items | 45 |
| Note 13 | Taxes | 45 |
| Note 14 | Intangible assets | 46 |
| Note 15 | Tangible assets | 48 |
| Note 16 | Acquisitions and divestments | 49 |
| Note 17 | Shares in associated companies | 50 |
| Note 18 | Other financial assets | 50 |
| Note 19 | Inventories | 50 |
| Note 20 | Accounts receivable | 50 |
| Note 21 | Other current receivables | 50 |
| Note 22 | Prepaid expenses and accrued income | 50 |
| Note 23 | Current investments | 50 |
| Note 24 | Cash and cash equivalents and unutilized overdraft facilities | 51 |
| Note 25 | Financial liabilities | 51 |
| Note 26 | Provisions | 52 |
| Note 27 | Accrued expenses and deferred income | 52 |
| Note 28 | Pledged assets | 52 |
| Note 29 | Contingent liabilities and other commitments | 53 |
| Note 30 | Leases | 53 |
| Note 31 | Supplementary cash flow information | 53 |
| Note 32 | Number of shares and earnings per share | 54 |
| Note 33 | Number of employees | 55 |
| Note 34 | Personnel costs | 55 |
| Note 35 | Fees to the appointed auditor | 58 |
| Note 36 | Changed definitions | 58 |
| Note 37 | Discounted operations | 58 |
| Note 38 | Joint ventures and other related parties | 59 |
| Note 39 | Corporate Responsibility Results | 60 |
Financial statements – Parent company Page
| The parent company's income statement | 61 | |
|---|---|---|
| The parent company's comprehensive income | 61 | |
| The parent company's balance sheet | 61 | |
| The parent company's cash flow statement | 62 | |
| Change in the parent company's equity | 62 | |
| Notes – Parent company | ||
| Note 1 | Accounting principles and other information | 63 |
| Note 2 | Net sales | 63 |
| Note 3 | Result of shares in group companies | 63 |
| Note 4 | Result from other securities and receivables | |
| classified as non-current assets | 63 | |
| Note 5 | Other interest revenue and similar income | 63 |
| Note 6 | Interest expense and similar costs | 63 |
| Note 7 | Taxes | 63 |
| Note 8 | Shares in group companies | 64 |
| Note 9 | Receivables from group companies | 64 |
| Note 10 | Other financial assets | 64 |
| Note 11 | Cash and cash equivalents and | |
| unutilized overdraft facilities | 64 | |
| Note 12 | Financial liabilities | 64 |
| Note 13 | Accrued expenses and deferred income | 64 |
| Note 14 | Contingent liabilities and other commitments | 65 |
| Note 15 | Supplementary cash flow information | 65 |
| Note 16 | Number of employees | 65 |
| Note 17 | Personnel costs | 65 |
| Note 18 | Fees to the appointed auditor | 65 |
| Note 19 | Legal structure | 65 |
CEO Comment
An eventful year
Tele2's employees work harder to create value for our customers. They are able to deliver even when the boat is rocking. Our people think fast and move fast, at the pace of an industry whose customers' demands change constantly. " "
2013 was a year of contrasts. The sale of our Russian operations was one highlight that proved to be a very good deal, satisfying all parties and generating great return on our invested capital in Russia. On the other hand, the outcome of the Norwegian spectrum auction was a great disappointment.
During the year, we saw the stabilisation of the market in Sweden as customers moved from a pay as you go to bucket price plans. Tele2 is leading this transition, not only towards new pricing plans but also to a more data centric future. Furthermore, Comviq launched the EU fixed price, challenging the frequently debated roaming tariffs. Operationally Tele2 Sweden is doing well, delivering an end-user service revenue growth of 3 percent.
In the Netherlands we have worked to maintain solid consumer fixed broadband operations, to keep growing market share within the business segment, and increase momentum within mobile operations. Our mobile network roll-out is proceeding according to plan with several hundred sites ready to start carrying 4G traffic.
Our Norwegian operations performed well during 2013 delivering on network roll-out and on-net traffic targets as well as customer experience. Despite a changed game plan, our commercial efforts remain intact, and we believe that the current set-up allows us to develop a profitable business.
Tele2 Kazakhstan has been concentrating on network roll-out and customer management. The network team rolled out almost 600 new sites last year. Soon we will have the same population coverage as our competitors. Concerning customer management, we changed commission structure in Q3 2013 to improve the quality of the customer base, which resulted in higher ARPU levels in the last quarter. Additionally, the business achieved an important milestone by breaking even on EBITDA in December.
The picture in our Baltic operations was mixed. Tele2 Estonia experienced a very tough year, affected by interconnect cuts and increased competition. On the other hand, our Latvian and Lithuanian operations kept up the pace despite maintained competition pressure. Lithuania continued to outperform the market and upheld its number one position.
A new strategy and leadership team contributed to a promising turn-around in Croatia with positive EBITDA and intake. Hopefully, this marks the beginning of a steady value-creation trend in the country.
Our German and Austrian operations have been performing according to our expectations in the fixed services. In 2013, Tele2 Germany also invested in mobile services. Tele2 Germany is now the lightest of MVNOs targeting a more mature segment with a predominant interest in voice services. If this proves successful, we may scale up our ambitions in other market areas.
Despite a more difficult operational environment, Tele2 demonstrated again in 2013 that it is one of the fastest growing operators in its industry.
Going into 2014, we will continue to challenge
In 2014, Tele2 will have a busy agenda, as we will carry out more investments in network roll-outs in several countries simultaneously, and further position ourselves as a leader within the field of mobile data.
We will see continued price competition and price innovation by our competitors in a bid to acquire share in an increasingly mature market. On the regulatory front, the digital single market will be debated and also result in more activity from all operators in Europe. More specifically, roaming, net neutrality and in-market consolidation are hot topics. In that respect, our stance is clear: we are seeking future regulation that enables a level playing field within the whole ICT sector. It should be stable (flip-flopping in the current EU roaming regulation creates uncertainty), and future proof (for instance, we cannot have a net neutrality regulation that prevents innovation in the ICT sector).
Driving results through operational excellence
In 2014, Tele2 will maintain its strategic direction with a stronger focus on mobile services complemented with fixed line services in key markets.
Understanding our customers and identifying their needs will remain key to "delivering value". In 2013, our customer satisfaction results were very close to world-class. And yet, we want the customer experience to be further improved in all our touch points, honesty and transparency being our watchwords.
In that process, innovation will be of paramount importance. We invested in a new IT platform in 2013. Now that it has been delivered, it is time to capitalize on these tools. Brand tracking, data mining and analytics will help us to better read the market and understand customer trends. More accurate and better information about our customers' expectations will in time lead us to offer more innovative pricing and packaging, more quickly than our competitors. We will also concentrate on doing the right things, meaning delivering services that give money in return.
Doing things the right way is equally important. The cost side of the equation underpins our capability to achieve scale and efficiency. We will pursue joint ventures, try to share as much cost as possible, and be smart in the way we run our operations. Scale and efficiency will enable us to sustain our profitability.
Lastly, we will grow from the core. We will seize the opportunities presented by in-market consolidation. A light version consists in sharing network as much as possible to reduce costs and remain competitive. In my view, it is really important to be big where we are. The convergence of certain fixed services with our mobile offering will also allow us to gain economies of scale in countries where we are present.
Corporate Responsibility: keeping up our challenger spirit
Sustainability and Corporate Responsibility mean two things for us. First, it means being the best telecom operator we could possibly be by providing our customers with attractive products and offerings that grant them access to society's full range of services and the possibility of communication. Secondly, we will do good and do no harm, honouring transparency and fulfilling the company's responsibility to protect human rights as defined by the United Nations in the best possible way. This is of utmost importance to maintain our customers' trust and generate maximum shareholder value today, tomorrow and in the future. On this journey, we follow political and macroeconomic trends which could influence performance and delivery but we keep our line when it comes to risk appetite, culture, values and challenger spirit. We, and our owners, have tough expectations on ourselves for the next coming years but, as we see it, it is the highway or no way.
2014 will be a year when we remove uncertainty around Tele2. The Netherlands and Kazakhstan need to maintain their momentum within mobile. Tele2 Sweden will cement its position as the leader in mobile data services. The situation in Norway will be addressed in a way that maximizes value for shareholders. An overarching goal for all our operations, big or small, is to continue the hard work of striving to always be the trusted partner of consumers and businesses.
Our people make the difference
Tele2's employees work harder to create value for our customers. They are able to deliver even when the boat is rocking. Our people think fast and move fast, at the pace of an industry whose customers' demands change constantly. They challenge outdated mindsets and rewrite the rules. They take bold initiatives to get results. They want things to be great - because to Tele2, good enough isn't good enough. Indeed, it is our people who make Tele2 so unique. They represent the strongest pillar of our company for our long-term success, and I want to thank them for yet another year of their unwavering dedication. Our people and culture can never be copied and that secures Tele2's future of growth and innovation.
Mats Granryd President and CEO
Board of Directors
Board of Directors
Mike Parton
Chairman of the Board, elected in 2007. Born: 1954 Nationality: British citizen.
Independence Independent in relation to the company and its management as well as in relation to the company's major shareholders.
Holdings in Tele2 17,295 B shares.
Committee work Member of the Remuneration Committee.
Mike Parton is presently CEO and Chairman of Damovo Group Ltd, an international IT company, and member of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants. Furthermore, he is a member of the Advisory Board of a UK charity called Youth at Risk.
He was CEO and Executive member of Marconi plc between 2001 and 2006.
Trained as Chartered Management Accountant.
Lars Berg
Non-Executive Director, elected in 2010. Born: 1947 Nationality: Swedish citizen.
Independence Independent in relation to the company, the company's management and in relation to the company's major shareholders.
Holdings in Tele2 2,000 B shares.
Committee work Member of the Audit Committee.
Lars Berg was a member of the executive Board of Mannesmann AG as Head of its telecommunications business from 1999 until the Vodafone takeover of Mannesmann in 2000. From 1994 until 1999, he was Chief Executive Officer of the Telia Group and President of Telia AB. Between 1970 and 1994 he held various executive positions in the Ericsson Group and was a member of the Ericsson Corporate Executive Committee for ten years, as well as President of the subsidiaries Ericsson Cables AB and Ericsson Business Networks AB.
Lars Berg has been the European venture partner of Constellation Growth Capital since 2006. He has been non-executive Chairman of Net Insight AB since 2001 and a Board member since 2000, a non-executive Board member of Ratos AB since 2000 and of OnePhone Holding since 2009 as well as a nonexecutive supervisory Board member of NORMA Group AG, Frankfurt since 2011.
Graduated from Gothenburg School of Economics.
Mia Brunell Livfors
Non-Executive Director, elected in 2006. Born: 1965 Nationality: Swedish citizen.
Independence Independent in relation to the company and its management, not independent in relation to the company's major shareholders.
Holdings in Tele2 1,000 B shares.
Committee work Member of the Remuneration Committee.
Mia Brunell Livfors has been President and CEO of Investment AB Kinnevik since August 2006. She held several managerial positions within the Modern Times Group MTG AB from 1992 to 2001, and served as Chief Financial Officer between 2001 and 2006.
She is the Chairman of the Board in Metro International S.A and member of the Board of BillerudKorsnäs AB, Millicom International Cellular S.A., Modern Times Group MTG AB and CDON Group AB.
Studies in economics and business administration, Stockholm University.
John Hepburn
Non-Executive Director, elected in 2005. Born: 1949 Nationality: Canadian citizen.
Independence Independent in relation to the Company and its management as well as in relation to the Company's major shareholders.
Holdings in Tele2 568,395 B shares.
Committee work Chairman of the Remuneration Committee.
John Hepburn has held a number of senior positions at Morgan Stanley since 1976, including Managing Director, Morgan Stanley & Co. and Vice Chairman of Morgan Stanley Europe Limited.
He is senior advisor to Morgan Stanley, Chairman of the Board of Sportfact Ltd., Vice Chairman of the Board of UKRD Ltd., Trustee of the Learning School Trust in England and member of the Board of Grand Hotel Holdings AB and Mölnlycke Health Care.
MBA Harvard Business School and BSc Civil and Systems Engineering, Princeton University.
Board of Directors
Erik Mitteregger
Non-Executive Director, elected in 2010. Born:1960 Nationality: Swedish citizen.
Independence Independent in relation to the company and its management, not independent in relation to the company's major shareholders.
Holdings in Tele2 10,000 B shares.
Committee work Member of the Audit Committee.
Erik Mitteregger was founding partner and Fund Manager of Brummer & Partners Kapitalförvaltning AB 1995– 2002. In 1989–1995, he was Head of Equity Research and member of the Management Board at Alfred Berg Fondkommission.
He has been member of the Board of Investment AB Kinnevik since 2004. He also serves as chairman of the Boards of Firefly AB and Wise Group AB.
Previously, he was member of the Board of Invik & Co. AB 2004–2007 and Metro International SA 2009-2013.
BSc in Economics and Business Administration at Stockholm School of Economics.
John Shakeshaft
Non-Executive Director, elected in 2003. Born: 1954 Nationality: British citizen.
Independence Independent in relation to the company and its management as well as in relation to the company's major shareholders.
Holdings in Tele2 3,820 B shares.
Committee work Chairman of the Audit Committee.
John Shakeshaft has more than 25 years of experience as a banker. He was Managing Director of Financial Institutions, ABN AMRO, 2004– 2006, Managing Director and Partner, Cardona Lloyd, 2002–2004, Lazard, 2000–2002 and Barings Bank, 1995–2000.
He is Chairman of Ludgate Environmental Fund Ltd, Director of Valiance Funds and Investment Director of Corestone AG. He is member of the Board of TT Electronics plc and Deputy Chairman of the Economy Bank NV. He is also Member of Council and Chairman of the Audit Committee, Cambridge University and Trustee, Institute of Historical Research, London University.
MA Cambridge University, Harkness Fellow, Princeton University and School of Oriental and African Studies, London University.
Carla Smits-Nusteling
Non-Executive Director, elected in 2013. Born: 1966 Nationality: Dutch citizen.
Independence Independent in relation to the company, the company's management and in relation to the company's major shareholders.
Holdings in Tele2 0 shares.
Committee work Member of the Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee.
Carla Smits-Nusteling has over 10 years' experience from Koninklijke KPN N.V., and was KPN's Chief Financial Officer between 2009 and 2012. She joined KPN in 2000 and held various financial positions, whereof three years as Director of Corporate Control. During 1990-2000, and prior to joining KPN, Carla worked at TNT Post Group N.V., an international express and mail delivery service, and held various managerial positions before her appointment as Regional Director in 1999.
She is a Non-Executive Director at ASML.
MSc Business Economics, Erasmus University, Rotterdam.
Mario Zanotti
Non-Executive Director, elected in 2013. Born: 1962 Nationality: Italian citizen.
Independence Independent in relation to the company and its management, not independent in relation to the company's major shareholders.
Holdings in Tele2 0 shares.
Committee work Member of the Audit Committee.
Mario Zanotti is Senior Executive VP Operations at Millicom International Cellular S.A.
Mario has over 20 years of experience in the Telecom Service Industry. In 1992 Mario founded Telecel in Paraguay and was also the Managing Director of the company during 1992- 1998. In 1998-2000 he became Managing Director of Tele2 Italy and he was Managing Director of YXK Systems during 2001- 2002. After 2002 Mario has held several other managerial positions within Millicom, starting as Head of Central America for Millicom before becoming Chief Officer of Latin America and later COO of Categories & Global Sourcing.
Graduate in Electrical Engineering from the Pontificia Universidade Catolica in Porto Alegre (Brazil), MBA from INCAE and the Universidad Catolica de Asuncion (Paraguay).
Leadership Team
Leadership Team
Mats Granryd
President and CEO Tele2 Group Born 1962 M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering. Joined the company in 2010.
Holdings in Tele21) 40,000 B shares, 56,000 rights (LTI 2011) 56,000 rights (LTI 2012) 56,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Lars Nilsson
Senior Executive Vice President Group CFO Born 1956 M.Sc. in Ba and Econ. Joined the company in 2007.
Holdings in Tele21) 54,448 B shares, 24,000 rights (LTI 2011) 24,000 rights (LTI 2012) 24,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Anders Olsson
Executive Vice President Group CCO Born 1969 M.Sc. in Ba and Econ. Joined the company in 1997.
Holdings in Tele21) 20,500 B shares, 24,000 rights (LTI 2011) 24,000 rights (LTI 2012) 24,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Joachim Horn
Executive Vice President Group CTIO Born 1960 M.Sc. Computer Science Joined the company in 2011.
Holdings in Tele21) 12,000 B shares, 24,000 rights (LTI 2011) 24,000 rights (LTI 2012)
24,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Lars Torstensson
Executive Vice President Group Corporate Communication Born 1973 M.Sc in Ba Joined the company in 2007.
Holdings in Tele21) 16,000 B shares,
24,000 rights (LTI 2011) 24,000 rights (LTI 2012) 24,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Elinor Skogsfors
Executive Vice President Group Human Resources Born 1963 B.Sc. Political Administration with HR as speciality Joined the company in 2013.
Holdings in Tele21)
0 B shares, 0 rights
Leadership Team
Thomas Ekman
Executive Vice President CEO Tele2 Sweden Born 1969 M.Sc. in Ba and Econ. Joined the company in 2006.
Holdings in Tele21) 10,501 B shares, 8,000 rights (LTI 2011) 24,000 rights (LTI 2012) 24,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Niklas Sonkin
Executive Vice President Central Europe and Eurasia Born 1967 M.Sc in Eng. Joined the company in 2009.
Holdings in Tele21)
14,500 B shares, 24,000 rights (LTI 2011) 24,000 rights (LTI 2012) 24,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Ernst Jan van Rooijen
Acting Executive Vice President CEO Tele2 Netherlands Born 1970 M.Sc. in BA and Econ. Joined the company in 2000.
Holdings in Tele21) 8,111 B shares, 8,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Arild Hustad
Executive Vice President CEO Tele2 Norway Born 1964 BA Business and Management, MBA, LLM Joined the company in 2011.
Holdings in Tele21) 6,500 B shares,
8,000 rights (LTI 2012) 24,000 rights (LTI 2013)
Administration report
Administration report
The Board of Directors and CEO herewith present the annual report and consolidated financial statements for Tele2 AB (publ), corporate reg. no. 556410-8917 for the financial year 2013.
The figures shown in parentheses correspond to the comparable period last year and continuing operations unless otherwise stated.
Tele2 AB's shares are listed on the NASDAQ OMX Stockholm Large Cap list under the ticker symbols TEL2 A and TEL2 B. The fifteen largest shareholders on December 31, 2013 hold shares corresponding to 52 percent of the capital and 64 percent of the voting rights, of which Investment AB Kinnevik owns 30 percent of the capital and 48 percent of the voting rights. No other shareholder owns, directly or indirectly, more than 10 percent of the shares in Tele2.
The Board of Directors received authorization from the Annual General Meeting in May 2013 to purchase up to 10 percent of the shares in the company, which the Board has not made use of.
For further information on the number of shares and their conditions and important agreements which cease to apply if control over the company is changed, see Note 32 Number of shares and earnings per share.
Financial overview
With 15 million customers in 10 countries, Tele2 is one of Europe's leading telecom operators. We offer mobile communication services, fixed broadband and telephony, data network services and content services. Ever since Jan Stenbeck founded the company in Sweden in 1993, Tele2 has been a fast-moving challenger to incumbents and other established providers, with extensive experience in entering new markets and modernising pricing models.
Our mission is to always offer our customers what they need for less, and ultimately our vision is to be the champions of customer value in everything we do.
Mobile communication is Tele2's primary focus and most important growth segment. In 2013, revenue from mobile operation accounted for 72 (68) percent of Tele2's net sales.
In 2013, the Group generated net sales of SEK 30 billion and reported an operating profit (EBITDA) of SEK 6 billion.
Net customer intake
In 2013, the total customer base decreased to 14,764,000 (15,446,000) customers, mainly due to one-time adjustments from changed method of calculation of number of customers. Net customer intake, excluding one-time adjustments, was 255,000 (1,882,000) customers. The customer intake in mobile services amounted to 614,000 (2,492,000) customers. The good intake in mobile services resulted from a solid performance mainly driven by Tele2 Netherlands, Tele2 Kazakhstan and Tele2 Lithuania. The fixed broadband base lost –86,000 (–69,000) customers in 2013, primarily attributable to Tele2's operation in the Netherlands. As expected, the number of fixed telephony customers fell during the year.
Net sales
Tele2's net sales amounted to SEK 29,871 (30,742) million corresponding to a negative growth of –2 percent excluding exchange rate effects. The net sales development was mainly a result of lower interconnect levels within mobile services and negative net sales
development within consumer fixed broadband and fixed telephony. However, the underlying end-user service revenue continued to grow for mobile services.
EBITDA
EBITDA amounted to SEK 5,990 (6,240) million, equivalent to an EBITDA margin of 20.1 (20.3) percent. The EBITDA development was affected by expansion costs in the mobile segment, tougher competition in the fixed broadband segment and a decreasing fixed telephony customer base.
EBIT
Operating profit, EBIT amounted to SEK 2,626 (2,533) million excluding one-off items. Including one-off items, EBIT amounted to SEK 2,192 (1,975) million. The EBIT margin was 7.3 (6.4) percent. EBIT was negatively impacted by one-off items amounting to SEK –434 (–558) million, mainly related to an impairment of goodwill and other assets in Croatia and for previous year also a settlement of a dispute.
Profit before tax
Net interest expense and other financial items amounted to SEK –614 (–553) million. Exchange differences of SEK –68 (96) million were reported under other financial items. The average interest rate on outstanding liabilities was 5.2 (6.7) percent. Profit after financial items, EBT, amounted to SEK 1,578 (1,422) million.
Net profit
Profit after tax amounted to SEK 655 (976) million. Earnings per share amounted to SEK 1.45 (2.18) after dilution. Income tax expenses for the year amounted to SEK –923 (–446) million. Tax payments for continuing operations affecting cash flow amounted to SEK –302 (–110) million.
Cash flow
For continuing operations, cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 5,090 (4,967) million and cash flow after paid CAPEX amounted to SEK 165 (1,684) million.
CAPEX
During 2013, Tele2 made investments of SEK 5,169 (3,704) million in tangible assets and intangible assets, driven mainly by further network expansion in Sweden, Netherlands, Norway and Kazakhstan.
Net debt
Net debt, after divestment of Tele2 Russia, amounted to SEK 8,007 (15,745) million on December 31, 2013, or 1.34 times EBITDA in 2013. Tele2's available liquidity amounted to SEK 9,306 (12,933) million.
Five-year summary
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CONTINUING OPERATIONS Net sales |
29,871 | 30,742 | 29,538 | 30,443 | 32,296 |
| Number of customers (by thousands) | 14,764 | 15,446 | 13,550 | 12,445 | 12,128 |
| EBITDA | 5,990 | 6,240 | 6,760 | 7,083 | 7,154 |
| EBIT | 2,192 | 1,975 | 3,497 | 4,257 | 3,961 |
| EBT | 1,578 | 1,422 | 2,960 | 3,855 | 3,707 |
| Net profit | 655 | 976 | 2,056 | 4,121 | 3,446 |
| Key ratios | |||||
| EBITDA margin, % | 20.1 | 20.3 | 22.9 | 23.7 | 22.2 |
| EBIT margin, % | 7.3 | 6.4 | 11.8 | 14.0 | 12.3 |
| Value per share (SEK) | |||||
| Net profit | 1.47 | 2.20 | 4.63 | 9.34 | 7.21 |
| Net profit, after dilution | 1.45 | 2.18 | 4.60 | 9.30 | 7.20 |
| TOTAL | |||||
| Equity | 21,591 | 20,429 | 21,452 | 28,875 | 28,823 |
| Equity, after dilution | 21,591 | 20,429 | 21,455 | 28,894 | 28,823 |
| Total assets | 39,855 | 49,189 | 46,864 | 42,085 | 43,005 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 5,813 | 8,679 | 9,690 | 9,966 | 9,427 |
| Cash flow after CAPEX | 572 | 4,070 | 4,118 | 6,008 | 4,635 |
| Available liquidity | 9,306 | 12,933 | 9,986 | 13,254 | 12,520 |
| Net debt | 8,007 | 15,745 | 13,518 | 3,417 | 4,013 |
| Investments in intangible and tangible assets, CAPEX | 5,534 | 5,294 | 6,095 | 4,094 | 4,846 |
| Investments in shares, current investments etc | –17,235 | 215 | 1,563 | 1,424 | –3,709 |
| Average number of employees | 6,143 | 8,379 | 7,539 | 7,402 | 6,667 |
| Key ratios | |||||
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 54 | 42 | 46 | 69 | 67 |
| Debt/equity ratio, multiple | 0.37 | 0.77 | 0.63 | 0.12 | 0.14 |
| Return on equity, % | 69.5 | 15.6 | 18.9 | 24.0 | 16.3 |
| Return on equity after dilution, % | 69.5 | 15.6 | 18.9 | 24.0 | 16.3 |
| ROCE, return on capital employed, % | 48.0 | 15.4 | 20.5 | 22.2 | 16.7 |
| Average interest rate, % | 5.2 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 7.3 | 5.9 |
| Value per share (SEK) | |||||
| Net profit | 32.77 | 7.34 | 10.69 | 15.67 | 10.57 |
| Net profit, after dilution | 32.55 | 7.30 | 10.63 | 15.61 | 10.55 |
| Equity | 48.49 | 45.95 | 48.33 | 65.44 | 65.31 |
| Equity, after dilution | 48.17 | 45.68 | 48.09 | 65.23 | 65.18 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 13.06 | 19.53 | 21.83 | 22.59 | 21.41 |
| Dividend, ordinary | 4.401) | 7.10 | 6.50 | 6.00 | 3.85 |
| Extraordinary dividend | – | – | 6.50 | 21.00 | 2.00 |
| Redemption | 28.00 | – | – | – | – |
| Market price at closing day | 72.85 | 117.10 | 133.90 | 139.60 | 110.20 |
1) Proposed dividend.
Overview by country
Tele2's footprint includes both emerging and mature markets, where cultural, economic and competitive differences are significant. However, the trend towards mobility is universal, and is clearly evident in all our countries of operation.
While mobile communication services are fairly standardized across different countries, the level of maturity differs widely. Tele2 is present in 10 countries, of which four are considered larger markets for Tele2: Sweden, the Netherlands, Norway and Kazakhstan. These four markets comprise more than 78 percent of the total net sales. Sweden is the home turf and test bed for new products and services. The Netherlands has its origin in fixed services but is now pursuing a mobile ambition. Norway shares that same ambition, but has come further by reaching 75 percent population coverage. Kazakhstan is still virgin territory, where Tele2 is the main competitor for other operators delivering affordable communication services.
Tele2's position and priorities vary across its footprint. Local market characteristics differ in many ways, even within the same country. Our green field operations, e.g. Kazakhstan, are focused on increasing market share, brand awareness and price leadership. As a challenger in Latvia and Estonia, Tele2 pays particular attention to price, market share, expected quality, and network capabilities. As a defender in Sweden and in Lithuania, Tele2 focuses on retention, price stability, upselling, and quality.
While there are important local differences, Tele2 has established a number of general priorities to address opportunities and challenges for 2014. These objectives go beyond the local context and are common to all the regions and countries where Tele2 operates.
- • Customers Tele2 shall be the operator of choice. By providing the best value for money we shall be the operator of choice and grow our market share.
- • Employees We shall be considered a great place to work. By being a great place to work we shall attract and retain the best people who can deliver on our vision.
- • Shareholders We shall have the best Total Shareholder Return (TSR). By being the operator of choice and a great place to work, we shall deliver the best TSR within our peer group.
These fundamental objectives will continue to guide the company's regional activities moving forward.
WHERE WE OPERATE
Administration report
Sweden
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 4,476 | 4,582 | –2% |
| Net sales | 12,453 | 12,698 | –2% |
| EBITDA | 3,448 | 3,365 | 2% |
| EBIT | 2,063 | 1,881 |
2013 in brief
Despite increased competition, Tele2 Sweden managed to demonstrate strong results through quality-enhancing activities combined with cost-containment efforts.
Total mobile net intake amounted to 38,000 (33,000) in 2013 and mobile net sales grew by SEK 71 million. EBITDA contribution for mobile services was SEK 2,971 (2,869) million in 2013.
2013 started off with slow customer movements in the market and stable and low price levels, but ended with an increased competitive activity. Tele2 Sweden showed strong mobile end-user service revenue growth of 3 percent compared with 2012. Marketing campaigns targeting the residential and the SME segments mainly focused on bundle offers rather than on unit pricing.
During the year, Tele2 Sweden decided to divest its residential cable and fiber operations in order to build and focus on its competitive advantage in the mobile segment. The sale was finalized in January 2014.
In 2013, Tele2 Sweden prioritised four areas:
- • The shift from pay as you go to bucket price plans
- • The prepaid to postpaid migration
- • The continued roll-out of combined 2G and 4G networks with LTE1800 and LTE800
- • Market share expansion in the business segment
Shift from pay as you go to bucket price plans
Bucket pricing kept gaining ground in the market, and at the end of the year 57 percent of the postpaid residential customer stock was on bucket price plans. This shift – from paying for your actual consumption (pay as you go) to bucket price plans – has led to movements
within the customer stock affecting the ASPU levels (average spend per user). Tele2 Sweden maintained its lead in this transition and is well positioned to monetise on customers' growing data demand.
The introduction of Real Time Rating has allowed Tele2 Sweden to further develop the purchase experience and capture new revenue streams based on the increase of data consumption.
Continuous shift from prepaid to postpaid
During the first half of 2013, Tele2 Sweden saw a strong demand for handsets, which continued to support the shift from prepaid to postpaid in the market. The company launched several innovative prepaid offerings in order to slow down this trend. During the second half of the year this trend stabilised as bucket pricing contributed overall to reducing the difference between pre- and postpaid.
Further roll-out of combined 2G and 4G networks
During the year, Tele2 Sweden continued to leverage on the combined 2G and 4G networks in the joint venture Net4Mobility, which covers 99 percent of the population and is the most extensive 4G network in the country. Furthermore, Tele2 Sweden continued the roll-out of both LTE800 and LTE1800, which will further strengthen the network in terms of 4G capacity and coverage in order to futureproof customers' increasing demand for data. The launch of the iPhone 5S, which supports the LTE800 band, makes Tele2 the optimal choice for buyers looking for 4G speeds. The share of 4G enabled handsets sold was 84 percent in the postpaid residential segment at the end of the year, demonstrating the continuous demand for high speed data.
EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Administration report
Continued Sweden
Market share expansion in the business segment
In the business segment, Tele2 Sweden continued to work on enhancing its product portfolio and launched the successful switch 'Tele2 Växel' as well as the M2M product. Furthermore, building its organization for the future the company paid particular attention to the recruitment of the right competency and increased efficiency in the Large Enterprise segment. Overall, the hard work paid off as Tele2 business kept its number 2 position, according to PTS mid-year report. The company's goal is now to cement that position.
Challenges to address in 2014
Tele2 Sweden expects mobile data demand to keep growing as customers go mobile. Consequently, Tele2 Sweden will increase its focus on the upsell of data, optimizing the network, and drive sales towards high speed data offerings, thereby increasing customer value and lowering production cost. Being able to charge customers properly for increased data usage and volumes will be key to the company's and the whole industry's success.
In the business segment, increased market presence and efforts to deliver integrated telecom solutions within both fixed and mobile will contribute to further expanding market share during 2014.
In addition, Tele2 Sweden aims to continue to deliver good profitability during 2014 through:
- • cost efficiency from operating joint-venture networks
- • the effective use of distribution channels
- • upselling of data
- • stronger focus on online activities
- • increased levels of self-service
Tele2 Sweden will keep improving coverage and capacity throughout the network and continue the roll-out of the 800 MHz frequency complemented by 1800 MHz in order to enhance its 4G network.
In an environment characterised by declining price levels and an ever-increasing demand for data, Tele2 Sweden sees the need to cater for different customer needs through different means. The dual brand strategy, positioning Comviq as the mobile price fighter and Tele2 as the full suite value option, will accommodate dissimilar customer needs by delivering attractive prices with expected customer service.
Netherlands
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 1,175 | 1,040 | 13% |
| Net sales | 5,435 | 5,267 | 4% |
| EBITDA | 1,251 | 1,549 | –19% |
| EBIT | 650 | 937 |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations
2013 in brief
In 2013, Tele2 Netherlands continued to fulfil its ambition to become the new mobile network operator, while simultaneously keeping its focus on offering business and residential services on its fixed infrastructure.
The strong mobile growth led to a lower EBITDA result in 2013. The investment in the mobile network roll-out resulted in a higher CAPEX compared to 2012.
Transformation into a full mobile network operator
The company strengthened its position as the largest independent MVNO in the Dutch market, being the fastest growing mobile operator for eight consecutive quarters, and doubling its mobile customer base within a period of twenty months. In September, Tele2 Netherlands started to distribute 4G ready SIMs to new customers, preparing the future migration to the company's own mobile network.
2013 marked the beginning of Tele2 Netherlands' transformation into a full mobile network operator. Besides a passive network sharing agreement and the continuation of the successful MVNO agreement with T-Mobile, Tele2 Netherlands also announced its choice for NSN (RAN equipment), Huawei (Core equipment) and Mavenir Systems (IMS equipment/Voice over LTE platform) as its main three network vendors, ensuring the high quality and cost effective rollout of a nationwide 4G-only network.
Fixed broadband
Tele2 Netherlands' fixed broadband base showed a decline in line with the total residential DSL market. Strong competition persisted throughout 2013, especially from fibre and cable networks, resulting in further customer losses and lower ARPU. Going forward, Tele2 Netherlands will focus on retention measures, such as cross- and upsell activities and special retention offers with premium discounts for existing users, to maintain a stable customer base.
Expansion of business portfolio
The business segment continued its solid performance throughout the year. In the corporate segment, Tele2 Netherlands added several large new contracts, and successfully managed to protect its market share in a declining market. Tele2 Netherlands strengthened its position in the finance, trade, governmental and healthcare industry as the connectivity provider of choice offering customized integrated connectivity solutions.
Tele2 Netherlands also secured contracts with distributors, opening the way to almost 700 local and regional resellers, and thereby enlarging its SME portfolio.
Fixed telephony
Customer base development as well as voice usage in the fixed telephony segment showed a gradual decline in line with market trends during the year. Tele2 Netherlands continued to focus on retention to maximize value by up- and cross-selling bundled offerings to its fixed telephony customer base.
Challenges to address in 2014
In 2014, Tele2 Netherlands will continue to roll out its 4G network and pursue its strong mobile growth in the Dutch market.
Furthermore, the company will maximize the synergy between fixed and mobile activities, benefiting from its nationwide Fibre optic network.
Tele2 Netherlands foresees further growth in the business segment, as it will capitalise on its full data portfolio and the fixed/ mobile convergence with its own hosted voice services.
Net sales
EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Norway
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 1,182 | 1,217 | –3% |
| Net sales | 4,114 | 4,749 | –9% |
| EBITDA | 121 | 214 | –41% |
| EBIT | –346 | –213 |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations
2013 in brief
The roll-out of Tele2 Norway's own mobile network has been a key priority during the year. By the end of 2013, Tele2 Norway had 75 percent population coverage, while the traffic volume to Tele2's own network continued to increase throughout the year, reaching 45 percent in December 2013.
Tele2 Norway's net sales were SEK 4,114 million in 2013, down from SEK 4,749 million in 2012. The decrease was mainly due to the reduction of termination rates.
Licence award disappointment
Tele2 Norway did not obtain any frequency in the multiband auction held in December 2013. The company will continue its operations with existing frequency resources and maintain commercial efforts to further develop the business.
An otherwise successful year
Otherwise, 2013 was a successful year for Tele2 Norway with increased market shares and satisfactory operational profitability. Tele2 Norway achieved the goal of 75 population coverage, and growth was achieved through improved customer retention, price leadership and focus on smartphones bundled with fixed-price subscriptions. Tele2 Norway exceeded the high customer satisfaction scores achieved in 2012, reaching world class customer service levels in the end of 2013. In addition, One Call, Tele2 and Network Norway were awarded prizes during the year for excellent customer service.
Opening of Tele2 stores
In May 2013, the company opened its first Tele2 store in Norway, and two more stores opened in June. All stores have so far proved to be a success and surpassed expectations regarding net sales figures, customer intake and customer satisfaction.
Challenges to address in 2014
In 2014, Tele2 Norway will continue to build on its strong position in the country, focusing on its 2100 MHz licence, whilst looking to secure remaining spectrum in the 1800 MHz band. In addition, the company will strive to seize other opportunities lying ahead, such as potential 900 MHz auction in 2017, and openings in the 2600 MHz band. Partnerships with other players could also be an interesting alternative for Tele2 Norway.
Tele2 Norway will continue to provide its customers with what they need for less by maintaining the company's price leadership while delivering expected quality, and capitalizing on Tele2's own retail stores.
Profitability will be secured through focus on smartphones bundled with fixed-price subscriptions and through increasing traffic in Tele2's own network.
Improved customer retention, multi-channel distribution and the use of the company's four segmented brands in marketing will help Tele2 Norway to pursue growth throughout 2014.
EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Kazakhstan
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 2,751 | 3,412 | –19% |
| Net sales | 1,344 | 957 | 49% |
| EBITDA | –138 | –387 | 62% |
| EBIT | –450 | –691 |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations
2013 in brief
The Kazakh mobile market kept growing in 2013 both in number of sim cards and revenue. Mobile penetration is now estimated to be 160 percent. During the year, an increased interest in mobile data continued to drive traffic volume.
Increased focus on the shift from volume to value
Tele2 Kazakhstan's focus has been to grow its absolute amount of customers, and improve the quality of its customer base.
The negative net intake was due to high churn from promotional sales previous year. During the second half of 2013, Tele2 Kazakhstan concentrated its efforts on enhancing the quality of sales and its customer base by moving all dealer sales from a traditional remuneration scheme (fixed commission amount paid per activated sim card) to a revenue share model, where each dealer earns a percentage of the customer ARPU.
Tele2 Kazakhstan pursued the roll-out of its network in the country. Now the objective is to cover smaller cities, villages, roads and recreational areas.
The company continued to improve its market presence and distribution. Tele2's products are currently sold in approximately 7,000 points of sale in Kazakhstan.
Tele2 Kazakhstan strengthened its price leadership perception. At the same time, the company's quality perception has been gradually improving.
In 2013, Tele2 Kazakhstan's revenue grew by 49 percent and in December Tele2 Kazakhstan reached an important milestone – EBITDA break-even on a monthly basis.
Challenges to address in 2014
The company will continue to work toward increasing customer market share through improved customer intake quality and work with revenue growth and positive EBITDA level.
The competitive environment is expected to intensify with more mobile operators entering the market. The main challenge for Tele2 Kazakhstan will be to defend its customer base.
Starting from January 2014, there will be a 15 percent reduction in mobile termination rates, which should drive Tele2 Kazakhstan's profitability as the company is a net payer for interconnect.
Croatia
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 793 | 754 | 5% |
| Net sales | 1,397 | 1,321 | 7% |
| EBITDA | 95 | 60 | 58% |
| EBIT2) | –6 | –65 |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations 2) excluding one-off items (Note 6)
2013 in brief
Economic recession, price competition and lower mobile termination rates contributed to the decline of the Croatian mobile market in 2013. Since Croatia joined the European Union in 2013, the visitor roaming revenue from EU customers has declined significantly due to lower roaming rates mandated by EU regulation. Further to the unsatisfactory development of Tele2 Croatia's operation, an impairment of SEK 457 (249) million (Note 6) was reported during the year.
A rapid prepaid to postpaid migration could also been observed in the market.
An otherwise successful year
Despite general market decline, Tele2 Croatia was the only growing operator in the country with a 7 percent revenue increase in 2013 compared to the previous year.
Tele2 Croatia also significantly improved EBITDA by 58 percent compared to the previous year through growth in its customer base and operational cost savings.
During the year, Tele2 Croatia was especially successful in the postpaid residential segment, where the company offered customers the best value proposition in the market.
Challenges to address in 2014
Tele2 Croatia will continue to grow its overall customer base while addressing the short-term decline in the prepaid segment the company saw in the end of 2013.
Tele2 Croatia is expecting a continuation of the good momentum in postpaid residential sales, and will look to further expand the business market.
The company will continue to ensure good service and network quality, and maintain its efforts to decrease its dependency on national roaming.
EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Lithuania
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 1,851 | 1,783 | 4% |
| Net sales | 1,280 | 1,205 | 7% |
| EBITDA | 461 | 432 | 7% |
| EBIT | 342 | 259 | |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations
2013 in brief
The Lithuanian mobile market was very competitive during the year. In the end of 2013, all 3 mobile operators introduced flat fees (unlimited voice and sms offers). Despite sustained levels of competition, Tele2 Lithuania managed to provide the best offers to its customers in order to secure its undisputed price leadership position.
Market leader position
2013 was another strong year for Tele2 Lithuania. In the beginning of the year, the company reported the highest mobile revenue among all 3 operators for the first time, reinforcing its leadership position.
Tele2 Lithuania increased its mobile customer base by 81,000 (62,000) users in 2013, mainly driven by the postpaid residential and business segments. Furthermore, Tele2 Lithuania's full year EBITDA was 7 percent higher than the previous year.
Tele2 Lithuania also secured an important 800 MHz spectrum licence in the end of 2013 and will consequently be able to provide LTE services in the future.
During the year, Tele2 Lithuania pursued its network swap to ensure that it has a modern and cost-efficient mobile network.
Challenges to address in 2014
Competitors will continue to attack Tele2 Lithuania's price position, which the company will defend by all means since it is the corner stone for its success in the Lithuanian mobile market.
Tele2 Lithuania will also work on ensuring a smooth transition from prepaid to postpaid and strive to retain customers in this process.
Tele2 Lithuania plans to start the roll-out of its LTE 800 MHz network in 2014.
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
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EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Latvia
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 1,031 | 1,043 | –1% |
| Net sales | 915 | 1,036 | –11% |
| EBITDA | 292 | 358 | –18% |
| EBIT | 188 | 142 |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations
2013 in brief
The Latvian mobile market achieved relative stability throughout the year after a series of price wars with unlimited offers started in 2012. However, prices have stabilized at a level which is one of the lowest price points in Europe for a flat fee tariff. The fact that many high ARPU customers transferred to these tariff plans led to an ARPU decrease. This, combined with lower regulated mobile termination rates, contributed to the decline of the mobile market in Latvia.
Defending market share
In 2013, Tele2 Latvia managed to successfully defend its customer base – the largest one in the country – as well as its price position.
Tele2 Latvia's EBITDA margin of 32 percent was the highest in the mobile market and was achieved through continued efficiency improvements.
Tele2 Latvia also secured an important LTE 800 MHz spectrum licence during an auction in the end of 2013 and is looking forward to expanding LTE services in the near future.
During 2013, Tele2 Latvia completed a large scale network modernization program to ensure that it has an updated and costefficient mobile network.
Furthermore, Tele2 Latvia changed billing and CRM systems to industry-leading standards, which will allow for flexibility and higher customer satisfaction.
Challenges to address in 2014
In 2014, Tele2 Latvia will concentrate its efforts on growing revenue market share and securing the best value proposition in the market by adding several new products into its portfolio.
Net sales
EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Estonia
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 507 | 511 | –1% |
| Net sales | 674 | 886 | –23% |
| EBITDA | 161 | 236 | –32% |
| EBIT | 55 | 86 |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations
2013 in brief
The Estonian mobile revenue market dropped significantly in 2013 compared to the previous year due to drastic mobile termination rate cuts of approximately 80 percent. The price war continued in the market throughout 2013 driven mainly by telemarketing offers in the postpaid residential segment. There was a particular focus on mobile Internet and LTE services during the year.
Stabilized profitability
Tele2 Estonia successfully integrated Tele2 and Televõrgu operations during 2013.
The company also managed to strike the right balance between growth in a difficult price environment and profitability, reaching an EBITDA margin of 24 (27) percent in 2013.
During 2013, Tele2 Estonia pursued its network swap to ensure that it has a modern and cost-efficient mobile network.
Challenges to address in 2014
Tele2 Estonia expects the mobile market to remain very competitive in 2014.
The company will centre its efforts on growth and aim to improve net sales while reducing costs in order to improve its EBITDA margin.
Having secured an important LTE 800 MHz spectrum licence during an auction in the beginning of 2014, Tele2 Estonia also looks forward to expanding LTE services in the near future.
Net sales
EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Austria
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 285 | 318 | –10% |
| Net sales | 1,244 | 1,353 | –8% |
| EBITDA | 308 | 333 | –7% |
| EBIT | 183 | 187 |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations
2013 in brief
In 2013, Tele2 Austria showed an EBITDA level in line with the previous year and a solid cash flow performance. This result was driven by lower churn and successful up- and cross selling within the residential segment, a steady performance within the business segment and a good contribution from the wholesale data business.
During the year, Tele2 Austria shifted its strategic focus to growth and innovation, building on the high level of operational excellence achieved so far. The company will base its future operations on a made-to-measure service portfolio for the midsize business market, and high speed services especially for the residential and SME markets. Tele2 Austria will further concentrate its efforts on retaining high value customers across all segments.
Challenges to address in 2014
In 2014, Tele2 Austria will continue to focus on growth and innovation in the business segment. In the residential segment, the company will keep intensifying its efforts on retention by offering the most value to its customers and by extending its product range to a high-speed Internet portfolio – based on VDSL and FTTx.
Addressing the SME market with highly standardized bundled and easy-to-use services will contribute to driving growth.
Net sales
EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Germany
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 | Growth1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of customers (in thousands) | 713 | 786 | –9% |
| Net sales | 867 | 946 | –8% |
| EBITDA | 138 | 278 | –50% |
| EBIT | 99 | 237 |
1) less exchange rate fluctuations
2013 in brief
Tele2 Germany completed its transformation from a fixed centric into a fixed and mobile service provider during the year. The new mobile services are targeting the still large mobile voice only segment in Germany, while following the increasing demand from smartphone users. This transition towards mobile services was supported by further capitalization on the existing fixed business. The strong focus on customer experience resulted in a significant improvement of local customer satisfaction values in all segments.
The mobile segment showed an accelerated growth during the year, with a large intake derived from the new mobile offers launched at the end of Q2 2013. As a result, the mobile segment already provided the strongest net sales contribution amongst all segments in the end of 2013. The financial results during the year reflect the marketing launch expenses as well as the increased sales acquisition costs from newly acquired customers. Within fixed services via mobile products, a positive intake shift from pure voice to voice and data products could be observed throughout 2013,
with an accelerated shift of intake from the migration of existing customers to the acquisition of new customers.
The fixed telephony segment (Carrier Pre-Selection and Open Call-by-Call) continued to generate strong cash flows and good EBITDA margin despite the general declining market trend.
The fixed broadband segment showed better-than-planned results based on successful customer base management. Therefore, the financial performance remained above expectations.
Challenges to address in 2014
Tele2 Germany will concentrate its efforts on the extension and reinforcement of its sales structures, already initiated during 2013, as well as the enlargement of the mobile product portfolio, to provide a solid basis for the accelerated and profitable growth of the mobile customer base.
In the fixed business, Tele2 Germany will aim to defend its position in CPS and OCBC and continue to maximize profits from those declining segments.
EBITDA & EBITDA margin
Acquisitions and divestments
On March 27, 2013 Tele2 announced the sale of its Russian operations, Tele2 Russia Group, to VTB Group. The sale was completed on April 4, 2013 after approval by regulatory authorities. The transaction including costs for central support system for the Russian operation and other transaction costs resulted in a capital gain during 2013 of SEK 14.9 billion. In addition, the capital gain has been affected negatively with SEK –1.7 billion related to a reversal of exchange rate differences previously reported in other comprehensive income which was reversed over the income statement but with no effect on total equity. The divested operation has been reported separately under discontinued operations in the income statement, with a retrospective effect on previous periods. Further information can be found in Note 37.
No material operations were acquired during 2013.
Events after the end of the financial year
On October 23, 2013 Tele2 announced the sale of its Swedish residential cable and fiber operations to Telenor. The sale was completed on January 2, 2014 after approval by regulatory authorities and the capital gain in 2014 is estimated to SEK 250 million. Further information can be found in Note 16.
In February 2014, 406 Class A shares were reclassified into Class B shares.
Employees
During 2013, the average number of employees in Tele2 was 5,277 (4,942). See also Note 33 Number of employees and Note 34 Personnel costs.
Tele2 is a growth-oriented organization. The aim of Tele2's human resources management is to prepare and grow our employees in order to meet the requirements and future needs of the business. Tele2's employees should be highly engaged and motivated and experience a great sense of pride and identification with the corporate values of the company and its overall strategy. To attract and retain the best people is vital to our growth strategy; being considered a great place to work is a prioritised goal for Tele2 in the area of people management.
Our main focus areas are stated below:
Leadership and Tele2 Way
Exemplary leadership behaviours are primarily based on the corporate values, the Tele2Way. Managers are meant to be the culture role models that lead by example and truly "walk the talk". The Tele2 Way, along with the Code of Conduct, provides a framework and guides employees in their professional behaviour and decision making every day. All new managers are trained in the Tele2Way; which includes refreshment courses every second year.
Performance and Talent management
Tele2 has a common performance management process for the whole Group, which provides a consistent way of setting goals and assessing performance. It also serves as a foundation to deal with talent management. All employees are assessed in two dimensions: what and how, i.e. goal completion as well as professional behaviour based on Tele2's corporate values, the Tele2 Way.
When it comes to managing talent, Tele2 strongly supports and encourages internal promotions, both horizontal and vertical. A
greater emphasis has been put on diversity, the aim being that the percentage of female managers and leaders reflects the percentage of female employees within the company.
The mapping of top performers, top talents and key roles are conducted every year via the Talking Talent sessions. The purpose of the talent management process is to ensure long-term succession to managerial and key roles, develop the company's existing workforce and minimise business risk if key position holders leave the company.
In 2013, we implemented Tele2People, an online tool for managing performance and talent. The tool provides our managers and the organisation with more accurate and reliable data and serves as base for sound decision making.
Learning and Development
Tele2 has a common framework for learning and development based on 70:20:10 principles (learning philosophy by Morgan McCall, Robert W. Eichinger and Michael M. Lombardo). According to these principles 70 percent of learning comes from experience, such as learning by doing, job rotation, participation in crossfunctional projects and challenging work tasks; 20 percent comes from learning from relationships, such as mentoring, coaching and networking; and 10 percent comes from official training programs such as academic courses, e-learning, books/periodicals and media.
Reward and Recognition
Tele2 offers competitive compensation and benefit packages in order to attract, retain and motivate employees. Tele2's packages are determined by the local market and Tele2 participates in local salary surveys annually to ensure that its offerings remain competitive in terms of base salary, short-term incentives, longterm incentives and benefits. The company believes in pay for performance; high-performing individuals should be rewarded well.
Engagement
Every year, Tele2 conducts an employee survey called 'My Voice'. The survey measures:
- • General employee satisfaction by means of the Employee Satisfaction Index (ESI);
- • Managers' leadership capabilities by means of the Leadership Index (LSI);
- • Employee engagement;
- • Tele2's internal attractiveness as an employer by means of the Net Promoter Score (NPS);
- • Tele2 Way index (TWI), assessing how well we live our corporate values.
A total of 94 (98) percent of all employees participated in the 2013 survey. My Voice showed that a total of 43 percent of Tele2's employees are engaged, compared to 37 percent of the benchmarked companies. One reason for such good result is that all managers and organizational units each year identify engagementrelated goals to work with. Going forward the focus will still be on engagement as engaged employees perform well, walk the extra mile and are personally motivated to make Tele2 an even better place to work.
Employer branding
In 2013, Tele2 developed a common employer branding framework with unique EVP (employee value proposition), movie and guidelines for implementation. The implementation process of the new EVP will follow in 2014.
Risks and uncertainty factors
Tele2's operations are affected by a number of external factors.
Operational risks
The risk factors considered to be most significant to Tele2's future development are described below.
Availability of frequencies and telecom licences
The company is dependent on licences and frequencies to be able to operate its business. Tele2 needs to comply with licence requirements, secure the extension of existing licences, renewal of licenses, winning of adjacent licenses and obtain new licences that will be distributed. Tele2's ability to retain customers by providing improved services or maintain its low cost structure may be hampered by not obtaining required licences or frequencies at all or at a reasonable price. Tele2 works in close contact with regulators and industry associations to become aware of upcoming licence distributions or redistributions but the outcome of such distributions are coupled with uncertainty.
Price competition
Tele2 operates in highly competitive markets with high penetration. Tele2's strategy is to be a price leader in all market segments. Competitors' aggressive actions can lead to overall price decreases and lower profitability. To counteract the effects of such actions, Tele2 monitors the price perception index on a regular basis and works to obtain a clear price leadership position through its product offering and marketing communication as well as continuously lower its cost base in order to be able to offer competitive prices.
Integration of new business models
Tele2's business environment is experiencing continuous internal and external changes, which may affect our future operational result and financial position. External changes may be in the form of new business models, such as mobile VOIP, machine-to-machine communication services, new customer behaviour such as revenue migration from voice to data or new revenue models introduced by handset companies or other parties. Internal changes may be in the form of IT infrastructure makeovers which aim to provide our customers with better services. Tele2's executive management closely reviews the internal and external changes to adapt its strategies to be able to benefit from their possibilities.
Changes in regulatory legislation
Changes in legislation, regulations and decisions from authorities for telecommunications services can have a considerable effect on Tele2's business operations and the competitive situation in its operating markets. As a challenger operator, Tele2 welcomes regulation which ensures predictability and provides simplicity, while at the same time encourages fair competition. Disproportionate, detailed sector specific regulation and unpredictable regulation restrict the company's opportunities for development. Price regulation, in the area of access and interconnect, have great impact on Tele2, and this could also result in a risk for disputes with other operators. Access regulation, which ensures access to incumbents copper and fibre networks, must ensure and protect a wellbalanced competition in each market. Tele2 works actively with telecom regulators and industry associations, in order to promote sufficient regulation which supports fair competition in its operating markets.
Operation in Kazakhstan
The political, economic, regulatory and legal environment as well as the tax system in Kazakhstan is still developing and is less predictable than in countries with more mature institutional structures. This also applies to prevailing corporate governance codes, business practices and the reporting and disclosure standards. The market and the operations in Kazakhstan therefore represent a different risk from those associated with investments in other countries and can affect Tele2's abilities to operate and develop its operation in this market. Tele2 continuously monitors the development in this market and has contact with relevant authorities.
Network sharing with other parties
In Sweden and the Netherlands, Tele2 has reached agreements with other telecom operators to build together and operate common network infrastructure. In some other countries, Tele2 depends on agreements with other network operators to provide mobile services. Such agreements enable Tele2 to provide its customers with what they need for less by sharing costs and the risks of investing in new technologies and adjusting quicker to technological developments. At the same time, these agreements impose risks in the form of delays in roll-out, limitations for customised development and limitations on operating profitability. Finally, such agreements inherently present the risk that Tele2's partners are unable or unwilling to fulfil their commitments under these agreements. Tele2 continuously evaluates these forms of co-operations and has a dialogue with its partners in these co-operations.
Other risks and uncertainty factors
Tele2 is exposed to additional risks and uncertainty factors from those described above. Some are internal, like for example the ability to secure the right people for key positions and some are external, such as for example fulfilling commitments towards authorities and other counterparts like our partners and suppliers. Regardless of their nature Tele2 management continuously works to identify these risks and find ways to mitigate them.
Financial Risk Management
Through its operations, the Group is exposed to various financial risks such as currency risk, interest risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. Financial risk management is mainly centralized to the Group treasury function. The aim is to control and minimize the Group's financial risks as well as financial costs, and optimize the relation between risk and cost. Further information on financial risk management can be found in Note 2.
Corporate Responsibility
2013 comprised an internal and external focus on Privacy and Integrity (Human Rights), the most material Corporate Responsibility area for a telecom operator. For Tele2, considerations related to privacy/integrity is particularly relevant in regard to exploiting opportunities as we move from voice to data, maintaining our customers' trust, being compliant with laws, regulations, our codes and policies, following international norms and standards, being transparent with our way of working and reporting if/when infringements occur.
Tele2 has published official position papers for Data protection and Privacy and Freedom of Expression on our corporate website during fall 2012 with minor updates during early 2013. In addition, Tele2 has developed a process with clear mandates, roles and responsibilities for assessing and evaluating requests for network
Administration report
shutdown, which has been in place for more than a year. In terms of data protection, Tele2 is exploring measures of "privacy by design", where privacy and integrity are built into new systems, products and services at an early stage. In conclusion, Tele2 has a robust approach to continue meeting stakeholders' demands and the proposed new Data Protection Regulation by the European Union.
A management matter
The CR Advisory Group (CRAG) composed of Board members Mia Brunell Livfors, Lars Berg and John Shakeshaft as well as CEO Mats Granryd, Acting General Counsel and Head of CR, met three times during the year, held one conference call and conducted an extended CRAG meeting – with the full Board – during the year. The topics of discussion were principally privacy and integrity, compliance, stakeholder dialogues, measuring the value of CR and maintaining a strong customer focus.
In Q4 2013, a Privacy and Integrity Steering Group was formed in the Leadership Team, with four LT members. The Steering Group met once in 2013. Focus is on the continued development of internal measurements and routines within the framework of privacy/integrity. Tele2 pursued its efforts to keep integrating CR into processes and internal controls.
Pushing our peers
In context of international interest in human rights in the telecom industry, and in line with a commitment to transparency, Tele2 challenged competitors, the industry and stakeholders by conducting Sweden's first Capital Markets Day with a focus on CR. On April 9 stakeholders met, discussed and listened to presentations from Tele2's Board members, CEO, CFO, Leadership team (LT) members and key responsible officers. The event was publicly announced, and open for registrants, and presentations including questions and answer sessions have been published on YouTube. In October, Tele2 organized a follow up CR Roundtable with participation from Tele2's Board members, CEO and LT members for thirty-some investors and analysts.
While corruption risks in general are rated higher in some of the ten countries of operations, corruption may occur anywhere. Corruption is a material aspect and Tele2 has a zero tolerance policy for corruption, reporting on identified cases of corruption. During 2013, Tele2 participated in Sida's Swedish Leadership for Sustainable Development collaboration, proposing with fellow subgroup colleagues to jointly push for an anti-corruption goal to be included as a new UN Sustainable Development Goal, replacing the former Millennium Goals.
Material areas
In addition to important achievements regarding privacy/integrity, Tele2 has strengthened the risk screening for the supply chain. This follows upon last year's efforts to get Business Partners (BP) to sign the Tele2 BP Code of Conduct. Work in 2013 included a collaborative approach for follow-up through the Global e-Sustainability Initiative (GeSI), e.g. jointly screening CR risks in the supply chain and sharing results with peer companies. The audit questionnaire for the Code of Conduct audits of Business Partners was also updated during 2013.
Telecom operators can help combat climate change through smart products and services, reducing clients' impact. One example in this regard is Tele2's M2M offer. It is believed that this is only the beginning of the climate change abatement potential for telecom operators but for 2013 focus has principally been on privacy.
With regard to Child Protection, Tele2's approach is to take active responsibility within its operational control and sphere of influence. Tele2 has met its three targets for Child Protection, including blocking Child Sexual Abuse Images (CSAI) for customers and employees and systematically detecting CSAI among employees.
A topic of interest during the year has been CR and remuneration to employees. For Tele2 CR is a prerequisite for maximum short-, mid- and long term value creation, and as such already influences remunerations. Over time, it cannot be excluded that Tele2 may consider specific CR parameters.
Tax compliance is a material CR area included in the CR Strategy. Tele2 complies with local tax regulations and follows the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises as well as its Code of Conduct.
Results
Continuing to integrate CR into business processes and internal controls naturally includes reporting as well. In 2013, Tele2 took a step forward in moving mature and material KPIs into the Administration report and Notes. The results of these areas reflect Tele2's performance in privacy and integrity, fair business practices, legal compliance including fines or sanctions for anti-trust, monopoly practices, environmental issues, electromagnetic field as well as a number of cases of anti-corruption and actions taken. Tele2's intention is to continue including results and KPIs at the same pace as information, criteria and data reliability matures on par with the standards of financial data and information. For additional CR reporting and information, see our corporate website with the GRI Index for 2013 in accordance with Global Reporting Initiative's G4 as well as Note 39.
Work of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors is appointed by the Annual General Meeting for terms extending until the next Annual General Meeting. At the Annual General Meeting in May 2013, Carla Smits-Nusteling and Mario Zanotti were appointed as new Board members, Cristina Stenbeck left the Board, while the other Board members were re-elected. In addition, Mike Parton was re-elected as Chairman of the Board of Directors.
The Board is responsible for the company's organization and management, and is composed in such a way as to enable it to effectively support and manage the work of the company's senior executives. The Board makes decisions on overall strategies, organizational matters, acquisitions, divestments, corporate transactions, major investments, and establishes the framework of Tele2's operations by defining the company's financial goals and guidelines. In 2013, the Board convened six times at different locations in Europe. In addition, five per capsulam meetings and eleven telephone conference meetings were held.
In order to carry out its work more effectively, the Board has at the constituent Board meeting appointed members for a Remuneration Committee and an Audit Committee with special tasks. These committees are the Board's preparatory bodies and do not reduce the Board's overall and joint responsibility to the handling of the company and the decisions made. All Board members have access to the same information. Further, certain members of the Board have been selected to form preparatory working groups on topics of special interest, such as Corporate Responsibility, dividends and capital structure.
The work of the Remuneration Committee includes salary matters, pension conditions, bonus systems and other terms of employment for the CEO and other senior executives. The Audit Committee's role
is to maintain and improve the efficiency of contact with the Group's auditors, supervise the procedures for accounting, financial reporting, internal control, and follow the audit of the Group.
Remuneration to the Board is stated in Note 34.
Corporate Governance Report
The Corporate Governance Report is available on Tele2's website www.tele2.com.
Remuneration guidelines for senior executives
The Board proposes the following guidelines for determining remuneration for senior executives for 2014, to be approved by the Annual General Meeting in May 2014.
The objectives of Tele2's remuneration guidelines are to offer competitive remuneration packages to attract, motivate, and retain key employees within the context of an international peer group. The aim is to create incentives for the management to execute strategic plans and deliver excellent operating results, and to align management's incentives with the interests of the shareholders. Senior executives covered by the proposed guidelines include the CEO and members of the Leadership Team ("senior executives"). At present, Tele2 has 10 senior executives.
Remuneration to the senior executives should comprise annual base salary, and variable short-term incentive (STI) and long-term incentive (LTI) programs. The STI shall be based on the performance in relation to established objectives. The objectives shall be related to the company's overall result and the senior executives' individual performance. The STI can amount to a maximum of 100 percent of the annual base salary.
Over time, it is the intention of the Board to increase the proportion of variable performance-based compensation as a component of the senior executives' total compensation.
The Board is continually considering the need of imposing restrictions in the STI program regarding making payments, or a proportion thereof, of such variable compensation conditional on whether the performance on which it was based has proved to be sustainable over time, and/or allowing the company to reclaim components of such variable compensation that have been paid on the basis of information which later proves to be manifestly misstated.
Other benefits may include e.g. company cars and for expatriated senior executives e.g. housing benefits for a limited period of time. The senior executives may also be offered health care insurances.
The senior executives are offered premium based pension plans. Pension premiums for the CEO can amount to a maximum of 25 percent of the annual salary (base salary and STI). For the other senior executives pension premiums can amount to a maximum of 20 percent of the annual salary (base salary and STI).
The maximum period of notice of termination of employment shall be 12 months in the event of termination by the CEO and six months in the event of termination by any of the other senior executives. In the event of termination by the company, the maximum notice period during which compensation is payable is 18 months for the CEO and 12 months for any of the other senior executives.
Under special circumstances, the Board may deviate from the above guidelines. In such a case, the Board is obligated to give account of the reason for the deviation during the following Annual General Meeting.
Board Members, elected at General Meetings, may in certain cases receive a fee for services performed within their respective areas of expertise, outside of their Board duties. Compensation for these services shall be paid at market terms and be approved by the Board of Directors.
Deviations during 2013 compared with the remuneration guidelines for senior executives approved by the Annual General Meeting in May 2012 and May 2013 are stated below.
- • When the CEO of Tele2 Netherlands, Günther Vogelpoel left the company, the Board decided, in addition to the notice period of six month, to pay an additional compensation to him. Under Dutch law a best practice has developed that requires companies to pay a certain amount of compensation in the event of a termination of the employment agreement of a CEO. This compensation is calculated according to the recommendations of the association of lower court judges. By applying these recommendations Günther Vogelpoel is entitled to a severance payment equal to 12 months fixed salary and the average of the last three years STI. This is a deviation from the remuneration guidelines for senior executives. Tele2's assessment is that it was necessary to offer such termination terms under Dutch rules and that the terms therefore are reasonable and in the best interest of the company.
- • During 2013, a transaction incentive has been paid to the former CEO of Tele2 Russia, Jere Calmes, related to the divestment of Tele2 Russia. As a result, the total variable remuneration during the year exceeds his annual base salary. This is a deviation from the remuneration guidelines for senior executives with a total of SEK 9.9 million. Tele2's assessment is that the incentive arrangement has facilitated the transaction and been in the best interest of the company.
The guidelines for 2013 as proposed by the Board and approved by the Annual General Meeting in May 2013 are stated in Note 34 Personnel costs.
Parent company
The parent company performs Group functions and conducts certain Group wide development projects. In 2013, the parent company paid to its shareholders an ordinary dividend of SEK 7.10 per share for 2012 corresponded to a total of SEK 3,163 million. As a result of the sale of Tele2 Russia in April 2013 a mandatory share redemption program of SEK 28 per share was issued during 2013, equivalent to SEK 12,474 million. In total SEK 15,637 million has been paid to the shareholders in 2013 as dividend and redemption.
Proposed appropriation of profit
The Board and CEO propose that, from the SEK 13,125,620,009 at the disposal of the Annual General Meeting, an ordinary dividend of SEK 4.40 per share should be paid to shareholders, corresponding on December 31, 2013 to SEK 1,960,189,440, and that the remaining amount, SEK 11,165,430,569, should be carried forward.
Based on this annual report, the consolidated financial statements and other information which has become known, the Board has considered all aspects of the parent company's and Group's financial position. This evaluation has led the Board to the conclusion that the dividend is justifiable in view of the requirements that the nature and scope of and risks involved in Tele2's operations have on the size of the company's and Group's equity as well as on its consolidation needs, liquidity and financial position in general.
Financial statements
Consolidated income statement
| SEK million | Note | 2013 | 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CONTINUING OPERATIONS | |||
| Net sales | 4, 5 | 29,871 | 30,742 |
| Cost of services sold | 6 | –18,539 | –19,159 |
| Gross profit | 11,332 | 11,583 | |
| Selling expenses | 6 | –6,598 | –6,554 |
| Administrative expenses | 6 | –2,636 | –3,144 |
| Result from shares in associated companies | 7 | –17 | –7 |
| Other operating income | 8 | 208 | 190 |
| Other operating expenses | 9 | –97 | –93 |
| Operating profit | 4, 6 | 2,192 | 1,975 |
| Interest income | 10 | 54 | 23 |
| Interest costs | 11 | –445 | –517 |
| Other financial items | 12 | –223 | –59 |
| Profit after financial items | 1,578 | 1,422 | |
| Income tax | 13 | –923 | –446 |
| NET PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 655 | 976 | |
| DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | |||
| Net profit from discontinued operations | 37 | 13,935 | 2,288 |
| NET PROFIT | 4 | 14,590 | 3,264 |
| ATTRIBUTABLE TO | |||
| Equity holders of the parent company | 14,590 | 3,264 | |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 32 | 32.77 | 7.34 |
| Earnings per share, after dilution, SEK | 32 | 32.55 | 7.30 |
| FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO |
|||
| Equity holders of the parent company | 655 | 976 | |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 1.47 | 2.20 | |
| Earnings per share after dilution, SEK | 1.45 | 2.18 | |
Consolidated comprehensive income
| SEK million | Note | 2013 | 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit | 14,590 | 3,264 | |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||
| Components not to be reclassified to net profit | |||
| Pensions, actuarial gains/losses | 34 | 203 | –49 |
| Pensions, actuarial gains/losses, tax effect | 13 | –45 | 8 |
| Total components not to be reclassified to net profit | 158 | –41 | |
| Components that may be reclassified to net profit | |||
| Exchange rate differences | 266 | –358 | |
| Exchange rate differences, tax effect | 13 | –18 | 1,857 |
| Reversed cumulative exchange rate differences from divested companies | 16 | 1,716 | 16 |
| Cash flow hedges | 2 | 82 | –37 |
| Cash flow hedges, tax effect | 13 | –18 | 1 |
| Total components that may be reclassified to net profit | 2,028 | 1,479 | |
| Total other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax | 2,186 | 1,438 | |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR | 16,776 | 4,702 | |
| ATTRIBUTABLE TO | |||
| Equity holders of the parent company | 16,776 | 4,702 |
Financial statements
Consolidated balance sheet
| SEK million | Note | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Intangible assets | |||
| Goodwill | 14 | 9,537 | 10,174 |
| Other intangible assets | 14 | 5,183 | 5,540 |
| Total intangible assets | 14,720 | 15,714 | |
| Tangible assets | |||
| Machinery and technical plant | 15 | 9,079 | 15,261 |
| Other tangible assets | 15 | 2,668 | 2,818 |
| Total tangible assets | 11,747 | 18,079 | |
| Financial assets | |||
| Shares in associated companies | 17 | 28 | 22 |
| Other financial assets | 18 | 337 | 83 |
| Total financial assets | 365 | 105 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 13 | 2,753 | 4,263 |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 29,585 | 38,161 | |
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Inventories | 19 | 471 | 473 |
| Current receivables | |||
| Accounts receivable | 20 | 3,317 | 3,985 |
| Current tax receivables | 127 | 44 | |
| Other current receivables | 21 | 321 | 667 |
| Prepaid expenses and accrued income | 22 | 4,183 | 4,127 |
| Total current receivables | 7,948 | 8,823 | |
| Current investments | 23 | 55 | 59 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 24, 31 | 1,348 | 1,673 |
| TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 9,822 | 11,028 | |
| ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE | 16 | 448 | – |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 4 | 39,855 | 49,189 |
Continued Consolidated balance sheet
| SEK million | Note | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| EQUITY | |||
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent company | |||
| Share capital | 32 | 561 | 561 |
| Other paid-in capital | 4,985 | 4,980 | |
| Reserves | 541 | –1,487 | |
| Retained earnings | 15,502 | 16,372 | |
| Total attributable to equity holders of the parent company | 21,589 | 20,426 | |
| Non-controlling interest | 2 | 3 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 21,591 | 20,429 | |
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Interest-bearing | |||
| Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities | 25 | 5,302 | 12,302 |
| Provisions | 26 | 584 | 426 |
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 25 | 396 | 512 |
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 6,282 | 13,240 | |
| Non-interest-bearing | |||
| Deferred tax liability | 13 | 441 | 933 |
| Total non-interest-bearing liabilities | 441 | 933 | |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 6,723 | 14,173 | |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Interest-bearing | |||
| Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities | 25 | 1,535 | 2,596 |
| Provisions | 26 | 95 | 133 |
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 25 | 1,518 | 1,543 |
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 3,148 | 4,272 | |
| Non-interest-bearing | |||
| Accounts payable | 25 | 3,140 | 3,488 |
| Current tax liabilities | 80 | 18 | |
| Other current liabilities | 25 | 516 | 1,008 |
| Accrued expenses and deferred income | 27 | 4,604 | 5,801 |
| Total non-interest-bearing liabilities | 8,340 | 10,315 | |
| TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | 11,488 | 14,587 | |
| LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ASSOCIATED WITH ASSETS | |||
| CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE | 16 | 53 | – |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 4 | 39,855 | 49,189 |
Consolidated cash flow statement
(Total operations)
| SEK million | Note | 2013 | 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Cash flow from operations before changes in working capital | |||
| Operating profit from continuing operations | 2,192 | 1,975 | |
| Operating profit from discontinued operations | 14,147 | 3,678 | |
| Operating profit | 16,339 | 5,653 | |
| Adjustments for non-cash items in operating profit | |||
| Depreciation and amortization | 6 | 3,545 | 4,713 |
| Impairment | 6 | 536 | 278 |
| Result from shares in associated companies | 7 | 17 | 7 |
| Gain/loss on sale of fixed assets and operations | 8–9 | –13,253 | 23 |
| Incentive program | 14 | 50 | |
| Interest received | 55 | 24 | |
| Interest paid | –429 | –692 | |
| Finance costs paid Dividend received |
–82 1 |
69 1 |
|
| Taxes paid | 13 | –479 | –989 |
| Cash flow from operations before changes in working capital | 31 | 6,264 | 9,137 |
| Changes in working capital | |||
| Materials and supplies | 19 | –17 | 6 |
| Operating assets | 152 | –608 | |
| Operating liabilities | –586 | 144 | |
| Changes in working capital | 31 | –451 | –458 |
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 5,813 | 8,679 | |
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Acquisition of intangible assets | 31 | –2,195 | –1,098 |
| Sale of intangible assets | 31 | 7 | – |
| Acquisition of tangible assets | 31 | –3,142 | –3,721 |
| Sale of tangible assets | 31 | 89 | 210 |
| Acquisition of shares in group companies (excluding cash) | 16 | – | –221 |
| Sale of shares in group companies | 16 | 17,252 | –3 |
| Capital contribution to associated companies Dividend from associated companies |
16 16 |
–25 1 |
–22 – |
| Other financial assets, lending | – | –2 | |
| Other financial assets, received payments | 7 | 33 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 11,994 | –4,824 | |
| CASH FLOW AFTER INVESTING ACTIVITIES | 17,807 | 3,855 | |
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Proceeds from credit institutions and similar liabilities | 25 | 750 | 15,112 |
| Repayment of loans from credit institutions and similar liabilities | 25 | –3,165 | –12,590 |
| Proceeds from other interest-bearing liabilities | 25 | 5 | 17 |
| Repayment of other interest-bearing lending | 25 | –23 | –41 |
| Dividends | 32 | –3,163 | –5,781 |
| Redemption of shares | 32 | –12,474 | – |
| Sale of own shares | 32 | – | 6 |
| Purchase of non-controlling interests | 31 | –94 | – |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –18,164 | –3,277 | |
| NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | –357 | 578 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year | 24 | 1,673 | 1,026 |
| Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents | 24 | 32 | 69 |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR | 24, 31 | 1,348 | 1,673 |
For cash flow from discontinued operations, please refer to Note 37. For additional cash flow information, please refer to Note 31.
Change in consolidated equity
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent company | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | Non | ||||||||
| SEK million | Note | Share capital |
paid-in capital |
Hedge reserve |
Translation reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total | controlling interests |
Total equity |
| Equity at January 1, 2012 | 561 | 16,980 | –438 | –2,528 | 6,874 | 21,449 | 3 | 21,452 | |
| Net profit | – | – | – | – | 3,264 | 3,264 | – | 3,264 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax | – | – | 24 | 1,455 | –41 | 1,438 | – | 1,438 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | – | – | 24 | 1,455 | 3,223 | 4,702 | – | 4,702 | |
| OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY | |||||||||
| Share-based payments | 34 | – | – | – | – | 50 | 50 | – | 50 |
| Sale of own shares | 32 | – | – | – | – | 6 | 6 | – | 6 |
| Reduction of restricted reserve | 32 | – | –12,000 | – | – | 12,000 | – | – | – |
| Dividends | 32 | – | – | – | – | –5,781 | –5,781 | – | –5,781 |
| EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2012 | 561 | 4,980 | –414 | –1,073 | 16,372 | 20,426 | 3 | 20,429 | |
| Equity at January 1, 2013 | 36 | 561 | 4,980 | –414 | –1,073 | 16,372 | 20,426 | 3 | 20,429 |
| Net profit | – | – | – | – | 14,590 | 14,590 | – | 14,590 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax | – | – | 57 | 1,971 | 158 | 2,186 | – | 2,186 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | – | – | 57 | 1,971 | 14,748 | 16,776 | – | 16,776 | |
| OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY | |||||||||
| Share-based payments | 34 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 14 | – | 14 |
| Share-based payments, tax effect | 34 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 10 | – | 10 |
| Sale of own shares | 32 | – | 5 | – | – | –5 | – | – | – |
| Dividends | 32 | – | – | – | – | –3,163 | –3,163 | – | –3,163 |
| Redemption of shares | 32 | –280 | – | – | – | –12,194 | –12,474 | – | –12,474 |
| Bonus issue | 32 | 280 | – | – | – | –280 | – | – | – |
| Purchase of non-controlling interests | 16 | – | – | – | – | – | – | –1 | –1 |
| EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2013 | 561 | 4,985 | –357 | 898 | 15,502 | 21,589 | 2 | 21,591 |
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES AND OTHER INFORMATION
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) at the date of publication of this annual report, as endorsed by the EU. The Group also applies the Swedish Financial Reporting Board recommendation RFR 1 Supplementary Accounting Rules for groups which specifies additional disclosures required under the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.
The financial reports are prepared on the basis of historical cost, apart from financial instruments which are normally carried at amortized cost, with the exception of other non-current securities and derivatives which are carried at fair value.
CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
From 2013 the new standards, amendments and interpretations presented below are applied.
New and amended IFRS standards and IFRIC interpretations
The new and amended IFRS standards and IFRIC interpretations (IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement, IAS 19 Employee Benefits, IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities and Improvements to IFRSs 2009–2011), which became effective January 1, 2013, have had no material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Tele2 has applied the Amendments to IAS 36 Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets in advance of the effective date (effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014). This has not had any effect on the consolidated financial statements except for revised disclosure requirements.
NEW REGULATIONS
The following new and revised standards have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and endorsed by the EU:
- • IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements, IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities, IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements and IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014),
- • Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 Transition Guidance and IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27 – Investment Entities (effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014),
- • Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014) and
- • Amendments to IAS 39 Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting (effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014).
IASB has also issued, which have not yet been endorsed by the EU:
- • Interpretation IFRIC 21 Levies (effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014),
- • Amendments to IAS 19 Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions and Improvements to IFRSs 2010–2012 and 2011–2013 (effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014) and
- • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2009 and 2011) (effective for annual periods beginning on earliest January 1, 2017).
IFRS 11 covers the accounting of joint arrangements. The joint arrangements that Tele2 presently reports as joint ventures according to the proportionate method under the current standard are viewed as joint operations according to the new standard. The introduction of IFRS 11 is therefore not expected to have material effects on the consolidated financial statements.
The introduction of IFRS 12 will result in new disclosure requirements for investments in subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associated companies.
The amended IAS 19, IAS 27, IAS 28, IAS 32, IAS 39, IFRIC 21 and Improvements to IFRSs as well as the new standards IFRS 9 and IFRS 10 are estimated to have no material effect for Tele2.
CONSOLIDATION
Subsidiaries
The consolidated accounts include the parent company and companies in which the parent company directly or indirectly holds more than 50 percent of the voting rights or in any other way has control.
The consolidated accounts are prepared in accordance with the acquisition method. This means that consolidated equity only includes the subsidiary's equity that has arisen after the acquisition and the consolidated income statements only include earnings from the date of acquisition until the date of divestment, if the subsidiary is sold. The Group's acquisition value of the shares in subsidiaries consists of the total of the fair value at the time of the acquisition of what was paid in cash, incurred liabilities to former owners or emitted shares. Contingent consideration is included in the acquisition value and is reported at its fair value at the time of the acquisition. Subsequent effects from the revaluation of contingent consideration are reported in the income statement. Acquired identifiable assets and assumed liabilities are reported initially at their fair value at the time of the acquisition. Exemptions from this principle are made for acquired tax assets/liabilities, employee benefits, sharebased payment awards and assets held for sale which are measured according to the principles described below for each item. Exemptions are also made for indemnity assets and reacquired rights. Indemnity rights are valued according to the same principle as the indemnified item. Reacquired rights are valued based on the remaining contractual period even if other market participants would consider the possibilities for contract renewal when doing the valuation. Reported goodwill is measured as the difference between on the one hand the total purchase price for the shares in the subsidiary, the value of the non-controlling interests in the acquired subsidiary and the fair value of the previously owned share and on the other hand the Group's reported value of acquired assets and assumed liabilities. Acquisition related costs (transaction costs) are recognized as expenses in the period in which they arise.
Non-controlling interest is reported at the time of the acquisition either at its fair value or at its proportional share of the Group's reported value of the acquired subsidiary's identified assets and liabilities. The choice of valuation method is made for each business combination. Subsequent profit or loss and other comprehensive income that are related to the non-controlling interests are allocated to the non-controlling interest even if it leads to a negative value for the non-controlling interest.
The acquisition of a non-controlling interest is accounted for as a transaction between the equity holders of the parent company and the noncontrolling interest. The difference between paid purchase price and the proportional share of the acquired net assets is reported in equity. Thus no goodwill arises in connection with such transactions.
Joint ventures
Joint ventures are companies over which the owners have a joint control.
Joint ventures are accounted for in accordance with the proportionate method, implying that the consolidated financial statements includes Tele2's share of the assets, liabilities, revenues and costs in the jointly controlled company.
At the acquisition of a share in a joint venture, that is a jointly controlled company, a purchase price allocation is prepared at the acquisition date. The acquisition date is the date when the Group becomes a venturer to and jointly shares the control of the jointly controlled company. The starting-point for the purchase price allocation consists of the acquisition value of the share in the joint venture. The acquisition value is allocated on the Group's share of the acquisition date fair values of acquired assets and assumed liabilities including related deferred taxes and any goodwill.
Associated companies
Associated companies are companies in which Tele2 has a voting power of between 20 percent and 50 percent or has significant influence in some other way.
Associated companies are accounted for in accordance with the equity method. This means that the Group's carrying amount of the shares in the company corresponds to the Group's share of equity as well as any residual value of consolidated surplus values after application of the Group's accounting principles. The share of the company's profit or loss after tax is reported under "Operating profit", along with depreciation of the acquired surplus value.
Foreign currency
The accounts of all foreign group companies, joint ventures and associated companies are prepared in the currency used in the primary economic environment of each company, i.e. the functional currency which is normally the local currency.
The assets and liabilities of foreign group companies, joint ventures and associated companies are translated into Tele2's reporting currency (SEK) at the closing exchange rates, while revenues and expenses are translated at the year's average exchange rates. Exchange rate differences arising from translation are reported in other comprehensive income. When foreign group companies, joint ventures and associated companies are divested, the accumulated exchange rate difference attributable to the sold company is recognized in the income statement.
Goodwill and adjustments at fair value that are made in connection with the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the acquired entity and are translated at the closing rates.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Net sales include customer related revenue from services within mobile and fixed telephony, broadband and cable TV, such as connection charges, subscription charges, call charges, data and information services and other services. Net sales also include interconnect revenue from other operators and income from the sale of products such as mobile phones and modems. Revenues are reported at fair value which usually is the selling value, less discounts and VAT.
Connection charges are recognized at the time of the sale to the extent that they cover the connection costs. Any excess is deferred and amortized over the estimated contract period. Subscription charges for mobile and fixed telephony services, cable TV, ADSL, dial-up internet, leased capacity and internet connection for direct access customers are recognized in the period covered by the charge. Call charges and interconnect revenue are recognized in the period during which the service is provided. Revenue from the sale of products is recognized at the time the product is supplied to the customer. Revenue from the sale of cash cards is recognized based on the actual use of the card or at the expiry date.
Revenue from data and information services such as text messages and ring tones is recognized when the service is provided. When Tele2 acts as an agent for another supplier, the revenue is reported net, i.e. only the part of the revenue that is allocated to Tele2 is reported as revenue.
Revenue recognition for agreements containing multiple deliverables
For customer agreements containing multiple deliverables or parts, revenue is allocated to each part, based on its relative fair value to the total contracted revenue. Services invoiced based on usage are not included in the allocation. Revenues for each part are recognized in the period the component is delivered to the customer. If functionally important parts have not been delivered and the fair value of any of these is not available, revenue recognition is postponed until all important parts have been delivered and the fair value of non-delivered parts has been determined.
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operating expenses are classified according to function, as described below. Depreciation and amortization and personnel costs are stated by function. Total costs for depreciation and amortization are presented in Note 6 and total personnel costs are presented in Note 34.
Cost of services sold
Cost of services sold consists of costs for renting networks and capacity, interconnect charges as well as costs for equipment sold (e.g. hand-sets) to the extent the costs are covered by recognized revenues. The cost of services sold also includes the part of the cost for personnel, premises, purchased services and depreciation and amortization of non-current assets attributable to the production of sold services.
Selling expenses
Selling expenses include costs for the internal sales organization, purchased services, personnel costs, rental costs, bad debt losses as well as depreciation and amortization of non-current assets attributable to sales activities. Advertising and other marketing activities as well as costs for discounts and subsidies for equipment sold are also included and are expensed as incurred.
Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses consist of the part of the personnel costs, rental costs, purchased services as well as depreciation and amortization of non-current assets attributable to the other joint functions. Costs associated with the Board of Directors, executive management and corporate functions are included in administrative expenses.
Other operating income and other operating expenses
Other operating income and other operating expenses include secondary activities, exchange rate differences in operating activities and gain/loss on the sale of tangible and intangible assets.
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The average number of employees (Note 33) as well as salaries and remuneration (Note 34) in companies acquired during each year are reported in relation to how long the company has been part of the Tele2 Group.
Share-based payments
Tele2 grants share-based instruments to certain employees.
Share-based payments are settled with the company's own shares. The costs for share-based payments are based on the fair value of the share calculated by an independent party at the date of grant. These payments are reported as employee costs during the vesting period with a corresponding increase in equity. To the extent the vesting conditions in the program are linked to market conditions (TSR) and non-vesting conditions (investment in Tele2 shares), these factors are taken into consideration when determining the fair value of the program. Performance conditions (return on capital employed) and service conditions (being employed) are affecting the employee cost during the vesting period by the change in the number of shares that are expected to finally vest.
Tele2 records a liability for social security expenses, at each reporting period, for all outstanding share-based payments. The liability for social
Notes
Continued Note 1
security expenses is calculated according to UFR 7, IFRS 2 and social security contributions for listed enterprises. The liability is revaluated at the end of each reporting period and is based on the share-based payment's fair value at the end of the reporting date distributed over the vesting period.
Post-employment benefits
The Group has a number of pension schemes. The main part of Tele2's pension plans consist of defined-contribution plans (Note 34) for which the Group makes payments to public and private pension institutions. Fees with regard to defined-contribution pension plans are reported as an expense during the period in which the employees perform the services to which the contribution relates. The defined-contribution plans ensure a certain predefined payment of premiums and negative changes in the value of investments are not compensated by Tele2. Therefore Tele2 does not bear the risk at the time of pension payment. Only a small part of the Group's pension commitments relates to defined benefit plans. The net present value of the obligation for these are calculated separately for each defined benefit plan on the basis of assumptions of the future benefits earned during previous and currents periods. The obligation is reported in the balance sheet as the net present value of the obligation less the fair value of any plan assets.
The cost for the defined-benefit plans are calculated by application of the so called Projected Unit Credit Method, which means that the cost is distributed over to the employee's period of service. The calculation is performed annually by an independent actuary. The obligation is valued at the net present value of the expected future payments, taking into account assumptions such as expected future increase in salaries, inflation, increases in health expenses and life span. Expected future payments are discounted with an interest rate that is effective on the closing day for first class commercial bonds or government bonds considering the estimated remaining tenor for each obligation. Actuarial gains and losses are reported in other comprehensive income.
Termination benefits
A cost for termination benefits is recognized only if the Group is committed by a formal plan to prematurely terminate an employee's employment without any possibility of withdrawing the commitment.
INCOME TAX
Income taxes consist of current and deferred tax. Income tax is reported in the income statement except when the underlying transaction is reported in other comprehensive income. In those cases the related tax effect is also reported in other comprehensive income.
Current tax is tax that is to be paid or received in respect of the taxable profit (tax loss) for the year including any adjustment of current tax related to previous periods and tax on dividends from subsidiaries.
When accounting for deferred taxes, the balance sheet method is applied. The method implies that deferred tax liabilities and assets are recognized for all temporary differences between the carrying amount of an asset or liability and its tax base, as well as other tax-related deductions or deficits. The following temporary differences are not considered: temporary difference that arises at the initial recognition of goodwill and the initial recognition of assets and liabilities that are not part of a business combination and at the time of the transaction affect neither accounting nor taxable profit/loss. An item which alters the time when an item is taxable or deductible is considered a temporary difference. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability settled, based on the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period.
The recognition of deferred tax assets takes into account tax loss carryforwards and temporary differences where it is probable that losses and temporary differences will be utilized against future taxable profits. In cases where a company reports losses, an assessment is made of whether there is any convincing evidence that there will be sufficient future profits.
Valuation and accounting of deferred taxes in connection with business combinations is made as part of the measurement of assets and liabilities at the time of acquisition. In these circumstances, the deferred tax assets are assessed at a value corresponding to what the Group expects to utilize. Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized on temporary differences related to subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, except when the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
If a deferred tax liability exists and unvalued tax loss carry-forwards exist, a deferred tax asset is reported to the extent it can be netted against the deferred tax liability.
Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted only among group companies within the same tax jurisdiction. This form of reporting is only applied when Tele2 intends to offset tax assets and liabilities.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
A discontinued operation is a component of the Group which either has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale, and represents a separate line of business or geographical area of operation. A discontinued operation is reported separately from continuing operations, and comparable information for prior periods is re-presented.
Assets classified as held for sale and associated liabilities are presented separately on the face of the balance sheet. Prior periods are not affected. Assets classified as held for sale are valued at the lower of carrying value and fair value less costs to sell.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share before dilution are calculated by dividing the profit or loss of the year attributable to the parent company's owners by the weighted average number of outstanding shares during the period. To calculate earnings per share after dilution the weighted average numbers of outstanding shares are adjusted for the dilutive effect of the total potential number of shares consisting of share based instruments settled with shares. The shared based instruments have a dilutive effect if the exercise price plus the fair value of future services is below the quoted price and the dilutive effect increases when the size of this difference increases (Note 32).
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Intangible assets (Note 14) and tangible assets (Note 15) with a finite useful life are reported at acquisition value with deductions for accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are based on the acquisition value of the assets less estimated residual value at the end of the useful life and are recognized on a straight-line basis throughout the asset's estimated useful life. Useful lives and residual values are subject to annual assessments. Useful lives for fixed assets are presented below.
Intangible assets
| Licences, utilization rights and software Customer agreements Trademarks |
2–25 years 3–5 years 4–5 years |
|---|---|
| Tangible assets | |
| Buildings | 7–15 years |
| Modems | 1.5–3 years |
| Machinery and technical plant | 1–30 years |
| Equipment and installations | 2–10 years |
At the end of each reporting period an assessment is made of whether there is any indication of impairment of any of the Group's assets over and above the scheduled depreciation plans. If there is any indication that a non-current asset has declined in value, a calculation of its recoverable amount is made.
The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset's value in use and its fair value less costs to sell, which is the value that is obtainable from
the sale of the asset to an independent party less costs of disposal. The value in use consists of the present value of all cash flows from the asset during the utilization period as well as the addition of the present value of the fair value less costs to sell at the end of the utilization period. If the estimated recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount, the asset is written down to its recoverable amount.
Impairments are reported in the income statement. Impairments that have been recorded are reversed if changes are made in the assumptions that led to the original impairment. The impairment reversal is limited to the carrying amount, net of depreciation according to plan, had the original impairment not occurred. A reversal of impairment is reported in the income statement. Impairment of goodwill is not reversed.
Intangible assets
Tele2 holds a number of licences entitling it to conduct telephony operations. The expenses related to the acquisition of these licences are recognized as an asset and amortized on a straight-line basis through the duration of the licence agreements.
Goodwill is measured as the difference between on the one hand the total purchase price for the shares in the subsidiary alternatively the acquired assets and liabilities, the value of the non-controlling interest in the acquired subsidiary and the fair value of the previously owned share, and on the other hand the Group's reported value of acquired assets and assumed liabilities less any write-downs.
Goodwill is allocated to the cash generating units that are expected to obtain benefits as a result of the acquisition and is, along with the intangible assets with indefinite lives and intangible assets that are not yet ready to use, subject to annual impairment testing even if there is no indication of a decline in value. Impairment testing of goodwill is at the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes and for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units). The recoverable value of the respective cash generating unit is based on the higher of estimated value in use and fair value less costs to sell. The most important factors that have influenced this year's impairment testing are presented in Note 14.
In the case of reorganization or divestment involving a change in the composition of cash generating units to which goodwill has been allocated, the goodwill is allocated to the relevant units. The allocation is based on the relative value of the part of the cash generating unit to which the reorganization or divestment relates, and the part that remains after the reorganization or the divestment.
Customer agreements are valued at fair value in conjunction with business combinations. Tele2 applies a model where the average historical customer acquisition cost or, alternatively, the present value of expected future cash flows, is applied to value customer agreements.
Tele2 capitalizes direct development expenses for software which are specific to its operations if the recognition criteria are fulfilled. These expenses are amortized over the utilization period, which begins when the asset is ready for use. Expenses relating to the planning phase of the projects as well as expenses of maintenance and training are expensed as incurred. Other expenses relating to development work are expensed as they arise, since they do not meet the criteria for being reported as an asset.
Tangible assets
Buildings relate to assets intended for use in operations. The acquisition value includes the direct costs attributable to the building.
Machinery and technical plant include equipment and machinery intended for use in operations, such as network installations. The acquisition value includes the direct costs attributable to the construction and installation of networks.
Additional costs for extension and value-increasing improvements are reported as an asset, while additional costs for repairs and maintenance are expensed during the period in which they arise.
Equipment and installations comprise assets used in administration, sales and operations.
Costs for modems that are rented to or used for free by customers are capitalized.
Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs which are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset which requires considerable time to complete for its intended use are included in the acquisition value of the asset. Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they arise.
Leases
Leases are classified as finance or operating leases.
Tele2 as finance lessee
A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the economic risks and rewards of ownership of an asset to the lessee. When reporting a financial lease in the consolidated accounts, the leased object is recognized as a tangible asset at the lower of its fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments, and a corresponding amount is recognized as a lease obligation under financial liabilities (Note 15, Note 25 and Note 30). The asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life, with the estimated residual value deducted at the end of the utilization period. Lease payments are apportioned between interest and repayment of the outstanding liability.
Tele2 as operating lessee
A lease is classified as an operating lease if substantially all the economic risks and rewards of ownership of an asset remain with the leasing company. Payments are expensed in the income statement on a straightline basis over the leasing period.
Tele2 as operating lessor
Rental revenues from operating leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. The leased asset is kept on the balance sheet and depreciated over its estimated useful life.
Dismantling costs
When there is a legal or constructive obligation to a third party, the estimated cost of dismantling and removing the asset and restoring the site/area is included in the acquisition value. Any change to the estimated cost of dismantling and removing an asset and restoring the site is added to or subtracted from the carrying amount of the particular asset.
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Financial assets recognized in the balance sheet include other financial assets, accounts receivable, other current receivables, current investments and cash and cash equivalents. Financial liabilities recognized in the balance sheet include liabilities to credit institutions and similar liabilities, other interest-bearing liabilities, accounts payable and other current liabilities.
Acquisitions and sales of financial assets are reported on the trading date, which is the date that the Group has an undertaking to acquire or sell the asset. Financial liabilities are recognized in the balance sheet when the counterparty has performed and a contractual liability to pay exists.
A financial asset is derecognized when the rights to receive benefits have been realized, expired or the company loses control over them. The same applies to components of a financial asset. A financial liability is derecognized when the contractual obligation is discharged or extinguished in some other way. The same applies to components of a financial liability.
Financial instruments are initially recognized at fair value, which normally corresponds to the acquisition value and subsequently to either fair value or amortized cost based on the initial categorization. The categorization reflects the purpose of the holding and is determined on initial recognition.
Measurement of the fair value of financial instruments
Various measurement methods are used to measure the fair value of financial instruments not traded on an active market. When determining
the fair value of interest swaps, official market listings are used as input in calculations of discounted cash flows. When determining the fair value of currency derivatives, the listed rates at the balance sheet date are used. The fair value of loan liabilities is measured using generally accepted methods, such as discounting expected future cash flows at prevailing interest rates.
Calculation of amortized cost of financial instruments
Amortized cost is calculated by using the effective interest method, which means that any premiums or discounts and directly attributable costs or income are recognized on an accrual basis over the life of the contract using the calculated effective interest rate. The effective interest rate is the rate which gives the instrument's cost of acquisition as a result when discounting the future cash flows.
Offsetting financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when a legal right of set-off exists and the Group intends to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Financial assets
Tele2's other non-current securities mainly consist of holdings of unlisted shares, and these are classified as "Assets at fair value through profit or loss". Assets in this category are initially reported at acquisition value, i.e. fair value at the time of acquisition, and valued thereafter on a continuous basis at fair value. The fair value change is reported in the income statement among other financial items. If Tele2 has not been able to determine a reliable fair value, the securities are valued at their acquisition cost.
Tele2's accounts receivables and other receivables are categorized as "Loans and receivables" initially reported at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost, which corresponds to their nominal amounts as the duration is short. On each closing day, a revaluation of these assets is made based on the time each individual accounts receivable has been overdue. Any impairment loss is reported as an operating expense.
Cash and cash equivalents are categorized as "Loans and receivables" initially reported at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost. Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and bank balances as well as current investments with a maturity of less than three months from the time of acquisition.
Restricted cash and cash equivalents are reported as current investments if they may be released within 12 months and as non-current financial assets if they are to be restricted for more than 12 months.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are categorized as "Financial liabilities valued at amortized cost". These are initially measured at fair value and then at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Direct costs related to the origination of loans are included in the acquisition value. For accounts payables and other financial debts, with a short maturity, the subsequent valuation is done at the nominal amount.
Derivatives and hedge accounting
Exchange rate fluctuations on loans in foreign currency and changes in value of other financial instruments (currency derivatives) that fulfil the hedge accounting requirements of net investment in foreign operations are reported on a continuous basis in other comprehensive income. The ineffective portion of the exchange rate fluctuation and the change in value are reported in the income statement under other financial items. When divesting foreign subsidiaries, the accumulated exchange rate difference attributable to the divested subsidiary is recorded in the income statement.
Cash flow hedges are reported in the same way as hedges of net investments in foreign operations. This means that the effective portion of the gain or loss on an interest swap which meets the criteria for cash-flow hedge accounting is recognized in other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion is recognized in profit or loss within financial items. When cash flows relating to the hedged item are reported in profit or loss, amounts are transferred from equity to offset them. For more information regarding cash flow hedges, please refer to Note 2 and Note 25.
When a hedging instrument related to future cash flows is due, sold, divested or settled or the Group discontinues the hedge relation before the hedged transaction has occurred and the forecasted transaction is still expected to occur, the accumulated reported gain or loss remains in the hedge reserve in equity and is reported in the income statement when the transaction occurs. If the hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the hedging instrument's accumulated gain or loss is immediately reported in the income statement.
Other derivatives are reported at their fair value through profit or loss.
Receivables and liabilities in foreign currency
Receivables and liabilities of the Group denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Swedish kronor by applying the year-end rates.
Gains or losses on foreign exchanges relating to regular operations are included in the income statement under Other operating income/ expenses. Gains or losses on foreign exchanges in financial assets and liabilities are reported within profit/loss from financial items.
When long-term lending to/borrowing from Tele2's foreign operations is regarded as a permanent part of the parent company's financing of/ borrowing from foreign operations, and thus as an expansion/reduction of the parent company's investment in the foreign operations, the exchange rate changes of these intra-group transactions are reported in Other comprehensive income.
A summary of the exchange rate differences reported in other comprehensive income is presented in the statement of comprehensive income and the differences which affected profit or loss for the year are presented in Note 3.
INVENTORIES
Inventories of materials and supplies are valued in accordance with the first-in, first-out principle at the lower of acquisition value and net realizable value. Tele2's inventories essentially consist of telephones, SIM cards and modems held for sale.
EQUITY
Equity consists of registered share capital, other paid-in capital, hedge reserve, translation reserve, retained earnings, profit/loss for the year and non-controlling interests.
Other paid-in capital relates to share premiums from the issues of new shares. Additional direct costs attributable to the issue of new shares are reported directly against equity as a reduction, net after taxes, of proceeds from the share issue.
The hedge reserve includes translation differences on external loans in foreign currencies and changes in values of financial instruments (currency derivatives) which are used to hedge net investments in foreign subsidiaries and the effective portion of gains or losses on interest swaps used to hedge future interest payments.
Translation reserve includes translation differences attributable to the translation of foreign subsidiaries into Tele2's reporting currency as well as translation differences on intra-group transactions which are considered an expansion/reduction of the parent company's net investment in foreign operations.
Non-controlling interests represent the value of minority shares in subsidiaries included in the consolidated accounts. The reporting and valuation of non-controlling interests are presented in the section regarding consolidation above.
PROVISIONS
Provisions are reported when a company within the Group has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, and it is probable that payments, which can be reliably estimated, will be required in order to settle the obligation.
Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the
risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognized as interest expense.
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
A contingent liability exists if there is a possible obligation related to a past event and whose existence is confirmed only by one or several uncertain future events, and when there is an obligation that is not reported as a liability or a provision because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required, or the amount of the obligation cannot be calculated with sufficient reliability. Disclosure is made unless the probability of an outflow of resources is remote.
SEGMENT REPORTING
Segment
Since the risks in Tele2's operations are mainly linked to the various markets in which the company operates, Tele2 follows up and analyses its business on country level. Hence each country represents Tele2's segment apart from the segment Other. The segment reporting is in line with the internal reporting to the chief operating decision maker, which is Tele2's "Leadership Team" (LT).
The segment Other mainly includes the parent company Tele2 AB, central functions and Procure IT Right, and other minor operations.
Tele2 Sweden is split into core operations and central group functions. Core operations is reported in the segment Sweden and central functions are included in the segment Other. The core operations of Tele2 Sweden comprise the commercial activities within Sweden, including the communications services of mobile, fixed telephony, fixed broadband, and domestic carrier business. The central functions of Tele2 Sweden comprise the activities which provide services for the benefit of Tele2 AB's shareholders, other group companies (including the core operations of Sweden), and the sold entities. These services are provided for example from group-wide departments such as group finance, legal, product development, sales & marketing, billing, information technology, international network, and international carrier.
Assets in each segment include all operating assets that are utilized by the segment and consist mainly of intangible and tangible assets, shares in associated companies, inventories, accounts receivable, other receivables, prepaid expenses and accrued revenues. Goodwill is distributed among the Group's cash generating units, identified in accordance with Note 14.
Liabilities in each segment include all operating liabilities that are utilized by the segment and consist mainly of accounts payable, other non-interest-bearing liabilities, accrued expenses and deferred income.
Assets and liabilities not allocated to segments include current and deferred taxes and items of a financial nature.
Segment information is presented in Note 4.
The same accounting principles are applied to the segments and the Group.
Internal pricing
The sales of services in the Tele2 Group are made on market terms. Group-wide costs are invoiced to operations that have used the services.
Services
Services that are offered within the segments are mobile telephony, fixed broadband and fixed telephony.
The mobile service comprises various types of subscriptions for residential and business customers as well as prepaid cards. Mobile also includes mobile broadband, fixed telephony via mobile network (FVM), machine-to-machine communication (M2M) and mobile carrier. Tele2 either owns the networks or rents them from other operators a set-up called MVNO.
Fixed broadband includes direct access & LLUB, i.e. our own services based on access via copper cable, and other forms of access, such as fibre networks, wireless broadband and metropolitan area networks. Fixed broadband also includes resold broadband. The product portfolio within direct access & LLUB includes telephony services (including IP telephony), internet access services (including Tele2's own ADSL and fibre) and TV services.
Fixed telephony includes resold products within fixed telephony. The product portfolio within resold fixed telephony consists of prefix telephony, pre-selection (dial the number without a prefix) and subscriptions.
Other operations mainly include carrier operations and wholesale.
CHOICE OF ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
When choosing and applying Tele2's accounting principles, the Board and the President have made the following choices:
Choice of accounting principle for put options
Put options in connection with business combinations, where the put options give the minority owner a right to sell its shares or part of its shares to Tele2, are initially, at the acquisition date, recognized as a non-controlling interest. The non-controlling interest is then immediately reclassified as a financial liability. The financial liability is subsequently recognized at its fair value at each reporting date, with the fair value changes reported within financial items in profit or loss.
An alternative method, not chosen by Tele2, would be to initially report both a non-controlling interest and a financial liability with opposite booking of the liability directly to equity and the following changes in the liability's fair value reported in profit or loss. Another alternative is to report on a current basis a non-controlling interest which is reclassified as a financial liability at each reporting period. The difference between the reclassified non-controlling interest and the fair value of the financial liability is reported as a change of the non-controlling interest within equity.
Reporting of joint ventures
Tele2 reports joint ventures according to the proportionate method of accounting. Another accepted method is the equity method, which means that the consolidated balance sheet includes initially the shares in joint ventures at acquisition value subsequently adjusted for the Group's share of the joint ventures' net income. The consolidated income statement includes the Group's share of joint ventures' net income.
Application of the equity method would decrease Tele2's total assets and liabilities, while net income would be unchanged.
Customer acquisition costs
Customer acquisition costs are normally expensed in profit or loss.
When companies and operations are acquired, customer agreements and customer contacts acquired as part of the acquisition are fair valued and capitalized as intangible assets.
Goodwill – choice of level for goodwill impairment testing
Goodwill arising from business combinations is allocated to the cashgenerating units which are expected to receive future economic benefits, in the form of synergies, for example, from the acquired operation. If separate cash-generating units cannot be identified, goodwill is allocated to the lowest level at which the operation and its assets are monitored for internal management purposes, which is the operating segment.
ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS
As part of preparing the consolidated financial statements management is required to make certain estimates and judgments. The estimates and judgments are based on historical experience and a number of other assumptions aimed at providing a decision regarding the value of the assets or liabilities which cannot be determined in any other way. The actual outcome may vary from these estimates and judgments.
The most crucial assessments and estimates used in preparing the Group's financial reports are as follows:
Revenue recognition
Revenue recognition in Tele2 requires management to make judgments and estimates in a number of cases, mainly to determine fair values and the period in which the revenue should be recognized. Many agreements bundle products and services into one customer offering which requires
Notes
Continued Note 1
allocating revenue to each part based on its relative fair value using accounting estimates. Determining whether revenues should be recognized immediately or be deferred require management to make judgments as to when the services have been provided as well as estimates regarding the remaining contract period. Please refer to Note 22 concerning accrued revenues.
Valuation of acquired intangible assets
When acquiring businesses, intangible assets are measured at fair value. If there is an active market for the acquired assets, the fair value is measured based on the prices on this market. Since there are often no active markets for these assets, valuation models have been developed to estimate the fair value. Examples of valuation models are discounted cash flows models and estimates of Tele2's historical costs of acquiring equivalent assets. Please refer to Note 16 for acquisitions during the year.
Valuation of goodwill
When estimating the recoverable amount of cash generating units for goodwill impairment purposes the Group makes assumptions regarding future events and key parameters. The assumptions made and sensitivity analyses are disclosed in Note 14. These kinds of assessments naturally always include some uncertainty. Should the actual outcome during the following year differ from the expected outcome for the same period, the expected future cash flows may need to be reconsidered, which could lead to a write-down.
Valuation of non-current assets with a finite useful life
If the recoverable amount falls below the book value, an impairment loss is recognized. At each balance sheet date, a number of factors are analysed in order to assess whether there is any indication of impairment. If such indication exists, an impairment test is prepared based on management's estimate of future cash flows including the applied discount rate. Please refer to Note 14 and Note 15.
Useful lives of non-current assets
When determining the useful life of groups of assets, historical experience and assumptions about future technical development are taken into account. Depreciation rates are based on the acquisition value of the non-current assets and the estimated utilization period less the estimated residual value at the end of the utilization period. If technology develops faster than expected or competition, regulatory or market conditions develop differently than expected, the company's evaluation of utilization periods and residual values will be influenced.
Valuation of deferred income tax receivables
Recognition of deferred income tax takes into consideration temporary differences and unutilized loss carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets are reported for deductible temporary differences and loss carry-forwards only to the extent that it is considered probable that they can be utilized to offset future taxable profits. Management updates its assessments at regular intervals. The valuation of deferred tax assets is based on expectations of future results and market conditions, which are naturally subjective. The actual outcome may differ from the assessments, partly as a result of future changes in business circumstances, which were not known at the time of the assessments, changes in tax laws or the result of the taxation authorities' or courts' final examination of submitted tax returns. See further Note 13.
Provisions for disputes and damages
Tele2 is party to a number of disputes. For each separate dispute an assessment of the most likely outcome is made, and reported in the financial statements accordingly, see Note 26 and Note 29.
Valuation of accounts receivable
Accounts receivables are valued on a current basis and reported at amortized cost. Reserves for doubtful accounts are based on various assumptions as well as historical experience, see Note 20.
OTHER INFORMATION
Tele2 AB (publ) is a limited company, with its registered office in Stockholm, Sweden. The company's registered office (phone +46 8 562 000 60) is at Skeppsbron 18, Box 2094, 103 13 Stockholm, Sweden. The annual report was approved by the Board of Directors on March 13, 2014. The balance sheet and income statement are subject to adoption by the Annual General Meeting on May 12, 2014.
NOTE 2 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Tele2's financial assets consist mainly of receivables from end customers, other operators and resellers and cash and cash equivalents. Tele2's financial liabilities consist mainly of loans, bonds and accounts payables. Classification of financial assets and liabilities including their fair value is presented below.
| Dec 31, 2013 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets and | Derivative | Financial | ||||||
| liabilities | instruments | liabilities | ||||||
| at fair value through |
Loans and | designated for hedge |
at amortized |
Total reported |
Fair | |||
| profit/loss | receivables | accounting | cost | value | value | |||
| Other financial assets | 141) | 233 | – | – | 247 | 247 | ||
| Accounts receivables | – | 3,317 | – | – | 3,317 | 3,317 | ||
| Other current receivables | – | 313 | 83) | – | 321 | 321 | ||
| Current investments | – | 55 | – | – | 55 | 55 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | – | 1,348 | – | – | 1,348 | 1,348 | ||
| Total financial assets | 14 | 5,266 | 8 | – | 5,288 | 5,288 | ||
| Liabilities to financial institu | ||||||||
| tions and similar liabilities | – | – | – | 6,837 | 6,837 | 7,0213) | ||
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 1,3502) | – | 1463) | 418 | 1,914 | 1,8893) | ||
| Accounts payable | – | – | – | 3,140 | 3,140 | 3,140 | ||
| Other current liabilities | – | – | – | 516 | 516 | 516 | ||
| Total financial liabilities | 1,350 | – | 146 10,911 12,407 12,566 |
| Dec 31, 2012 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets and liabilities |
Derivative instruments |
Financial liabilities |
||||||
| at fair value | designated | at | Total | |||||
| through | Loans and | for hedge | amortized | reported | Fair | |||
| profit/loss | receivables | accounting | cost | value | value | |||
| Other financial assets | 191) | 37 | – | – | 56 | 56 | ||
| Accounts receivables | – | 3,985 | – | – | 3,985 | 3,985 | ||
| Other current receivables | – | 649 | 183) | – | 667 | 667 | ||
| Current investments | – | 59 | – | – | 59 | 59 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | – | 1,673 | – | – | 1,673 | 1,673 | ||
| Total financial assets | 19 | 6,403 | 18 | – | 6,440 | 6,440 | ||
| Liabilities to financial institu | ||||||||
| tions and similar liabilities | – | – | – | 14,898 | 14,898 14,6553) | |||
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 1,2142) | – | 2093) | 632 | 2,055 | 2,0703) | ||
| Accounts payable | – | – | – | 3,488 | 3,488 | 3,488 | ||
| Other current liabilities | – | – | – | 1,008 | 1,008 | 1,008 | ||
| Total financial liabilities | 1,214 | – | 209 20,026 21,449 21,221 |
For the determination of fair values on financial assets and liabilities the following levels and inputs have been used:
- 1) Level 3: measured at fair value through profit/loss, which on initial recognition were designated for this type of measurement. Discounted future cash flow models are used to estimate the fair value.
- 2) Level 3: put option Tele2 Kazakhstan. Fair value determined on the basis of future discounted cash flows to determine the exercise price on the put option owned by the minority owner in Tele2 Kazakhstan, please refer to Note 25.
- 3) Level 2: official market listings have been used to determine the fair value of interest- and foreign exchange rate derivatives, loans with fixed interest rate and other non-current non-interest bearing liabilities valued at fair value at initial recognition with subsequent measurement at amortized cost.
Since accounts receivables, accounts payables and other current liabilities are short-term, discounting of cash flows does not cause any material differences in their carrying amount.
During the period no reclassification of financial instruments between the different categories has been done.
Net gains/losses on financial instruments amounted to SEK –211 (–186) million, of which loan and trade receivables amounted to SEK –64 (–41) million, derivatives to SEK 19 (19) million and financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit/loss to SEK –166 (–164) million.
The Group has derivative contracts which are covered by master netting agreements. That means a right exists to set off assets and liabilities with the same party, which is not reflected in the accounting where gross accounting is applied. The value of reported derivatives at December 31, 2013 amounted on the asset side to SEK 8 (18) million and on the liabilities side to SEK 146 (209) million.
Through its operations, the Group is exposed to various financial risks such as currency risk, interest risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. Financial risk management is mainly centralized to the Group treasury function. The aim is to control and minimize the Group's financial risks as well as financial costs, and optimize the relation between risk and cost.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT
The Tele2 Group's view on capital structure management incorporates several inputs, of which the main items are listed below.
- • Tele2 has a target net debt to EBITDA ratio of between 1.25 and 1.75 times over the medium term. The Group's longer term financial leverage should be in line with the industry and the markets in which it operates, and reflect the status of its operations, future strategic opportunities and obligations.
- • On a continuous basis, Tele2 will diversify its financing both in terms of duration and funding sources. A stable financial position is important to receive terms from the banks as well as other financial players that are in line with the business needs.
- • Tele2 will seek to pay a progressive ordinary dividend of 50 percent or more of net income excluding one-off items. Extraordinary dividends and the authority to purchase Tele2's own shares will be sought when the anticipated total return to shareholders is deemed to be greater than the achievable returns from the deployment of the capital within the Group's operations or the acquisition of assets within Tele2's economic requirements.
The Board of Directors reviews the capital structure annually and as needed.
Net debt amounted to SEK 8,007 (15,745) million on December 31, 2013, or 1.34 times EBITDA in 2013. Tele2's available liquidity amounted to SEK 9,305 (12,933) million. For additional information please refer to Note 25.
CURRENCY RISK
Currency risk is the risk of changes in exchange rates having a negative impact on the Group's result and equity. Currency exposure is associated with payment flows in foreign currency (transaction exposure) and the translation of foreign subsidiaries' balance sheets and income statements to SEK (translation exposure).
The Group does not generally hedge transaction exposure. When considered appropriate, the translation exposure related to some investments in foreign operations is hedged by issuing debt or entering into derivatives transactions in the currencies involved. In the hedge reserve in equity the total amount related to net investment hedges amounts to SEK –258 (–251) million. During the year SEK 3 (–) million related to divested companies were reclassified to profit/loss. Outstanding currency swaps designated for net investment hedging amounted to EUR 270 (150) million and reported fair value to SEK –2 (18) million. Outstanding, during the year signed currency swaps designated to swap loans in NOK to EUR, amounted to NOK 939 (–) million and reported fair value to SEK –9 (–) million.
The borrowings in SEK million are carried in the following currencies (equivalent SEK amounts):
| Total loans | 6,837 | 14,898 |
|---|---|---|
| LVL | 11 | – |
| USD | 84 | 130 |
| NOK1) | 1,371 | 2,437 |
| EUR | 795 | 895 |
| RUB | – | 5,555 |
| SEK | 4,576 | 5,881 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
1) Of which NOK 939 million was swapped to EUR in 2013 via currency swap agreements
Notes
Continued Note 2
In 2013, 42 (42) percent of net sales is related to SEK, 28 (27) percent to EUR and 14 (15) percent to NOK. For other currencies please refer to Note 3. During the year, Tele2's results were foremost affected by fluctuations in EUR.
The Group's total net assets on December 31, 2013 of SEK 21,591 (20,429) million were distributed by currency in SEK million as follows (including loan and currency derivatives designated for hedge accounting):
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK | 6,913 | 5,393 |
| EUR | 7,866 | 7,825 |
| of which hedged through derivatives | 1,422 | 1,292 |
| of which hedged through borrowings1) | 1,658 | 640 |
| NOK | 2,394 | 274 |
| of which hedged through borrowings1) | 382 | 1,517 |
| KZT | 1,102 | 1,132 |
| HRK | 409 | 706 |
| LTL | 1,321 | 1,393 |
| LVL | 1,703 | 1,805 |
| USD | –117 | –133 |
| RUB | – | 2,034 |
| Total | 21,591 | 20,429 |
1) To swap loans in NOK 939 million to EUR, currency swap agreements were signed in 2013
INTEREST RATE RISK
Tele2 keeps a close watch on interest market trends and decisions to change the interest duration strategy are assessed regularly. Of interestbearing financial liabilities as of December 31, 2013, SEK 4,834 (5,700) million, corresponding to 55 (34) percent are carried at a variable interest rate. An increase of the interest level of 1 percent would result in additional interest expenses of SEK 48 (57) million, and affect profit/loss after tax by SEK 41 (44) million, calculated on the basis of variable interestbearing liabilities as of December 31, 2013. For additional information please refer to Note 25.
The capital amount of outstanding interest rate derivatives on December 31, 2013 amounts to SEK 2.5 billion converting variable interest rate to fixed interest rate. The cash flows related to outstanding interest rate derivative is expected to affect the income statement during the remaining duration of the interest rate swaps. During the year official market listings have been used to determine the fair value of interest rate derivatives.
Outstanding interest rate derivatives for cash flow hedging on December 31, 2013 are shown below.
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Currency | Fixed interest rate terms % |
Maturity | Capital amount, nominal |
Reported fair value |
Capital amount, nominal |
Reported fair value |
| SEK | 3.8650 | 2018 | 1,400 | –109 | 1,400 | –167 |
| SEK | 2.7225 | 2018 | 300 | –8 | 300 | –18 |
| SEK | 2.5050 | 2016 | 300 | –8 | 300 | –12 |
| SEK | 2.6950 | 2018 | 200 | –5 | 200 | –12 |
| SEK | 2.1575 | 2020 | 250 | 3 | – | – |
| Total outstanding interest rate derivatives |
2,450 | –127 | 2,200 | –209 |
Of the total change in the hedge reserve for interest rate derivatives designated for cash flow hedging SEK 38 (20) million was reclassified to profit/loss and is included in interest costs by SEK –49 (–27) million and tax on profit for the year by SEK 11 (7) million. The change in fair value amounts to SEK 26 (–56) million of which tax SEK –7 (8) million.
LIQUIDITY RISK
The Group's excess liquidity is invested on a short-term basis or used for loan repayments. Liquidity reserves consist of available cash, undrawn committed credit facilities and committed overdraft facilities. At the end of 2013, the Group had available liquidity of SEK 9.3 (12.9) billion. For additional information please refer to Note 24.
In 2013, Tele2 together with its 12 core banks reduced the syndicated revolving credit facility from EUR 1.2 billion to EUR 0.8 billion. One of the 12 banks in the syndicate chose not to participate in the new facility, making the number of banks 11. The new facility's size is more suitable for Tele2, following the sale of Tele2 Russia. On December 31, 2013 and 2012 the facility was unutilized. Tele2 AB's EUR 3 billion Euro Medium-Term Note (EMTN) Program (bonds) forms the basis for Tele2's medium and long term debt issuance in both international and domestic markets. On December 31, 2013 issued bonds under the Program amounted to SEK 4,295 (3,544) million. For additional information please refer to Note 25.
Undiscounted contractual commitments and commercial promises are presented below.
| Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Within | After | ||||||
| Note | 1 year | 1–3 years | 3–5 years | 5 years | Total | ||
| Financial liabilities1) | 25 | 6,912 | 1,712 | 4,036 | 649 | 13,309 | |
| Commitments, other | 29 | 2,311 | 1,936 | 31 | – | 4,278 | |
| Operating leases | 30 | 1,496 | 1,263 | 735 | 1,131 | 4,625 | |
| Total contractual commitments/ | |||||||
| commercial pledges | 10,719 | 4,911 | 4,802 | 1,780 | 22,212 |
| Dec 31, 2012 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Within | After | |||||
| Note | 1 year | 1–3 years | 3–5 years | 5 years | Total | |
| Financial liabilities1) | 25 | 9,388 | 5,998 | 7,713 | 915 | 24,014 |
| Commitments, other | 29 | 3,146 | 455 | 27 | – | 3,628 |
| Operating leases | 30 | 2,166 | 1,478 | 831 | 1,645 | 6,120 |
| Total contractual commitments/ | ||||||
| commercial pledges | 14,700 | 7,931 | 8,571 | 2,560 | 33,762 |
1) Including future interest payments
CREDIT RISK
Tele2's credit risk is mainly associated with accounts receivables, receivables related to handsets and cash and cash equivalents. The Group regularly assesses its credit risk arising from accounts receivables. As the customer base is highly diversified and includes individuals and companies, the exposure and associated overall credit risk is limited. Whenever favourable, companies within the Group are entitled to sell overdue receivables to debt collection agencies either as a one-time occasion or currently. The Group makes provisions for expected credit losses.
Maximum credit exposure for accounts receivables amounts to SEK 3,317 (3,985) million.
NOTE 3 EXCHANGE RATE EFFECTS
The consolidated balance sheet and income statement are affected by fluctuations in subsidiaries' currencies against the Swedish krona. Net sales and EBITDA are distributed among the following currencies.
| Net sales EBITDA |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||
| SEK | 12,601 | 42% 13,022 | 42% | 3,300 | 55% | 3,169 | 51% | |
| EUR | 8,220 | 28% | 8,452 | 28% | 1,857 | 31% | 2,391 | 38% |
| NOK | 4,114 | 14% | 4,749 | 16% | 121 | 2% | 214 | 3% |
| KZT | 1,344 | 4% | 957 | 3% | –138 | –2% | –387 | –6% |
| HRK | 1,397 | 5% | 1,321 | 4% | 95 | 1% | 60 | 1% |
| LTL | 1,280 | 4% | 1,205 | 4% | 461 | 8% | 432 | 7% |
| LVL | 915 | 3% | 1,036 | 3% | 294 | 5% | 362 | 6% |
| GBP | – | – | – | – | – | – | –1 | – |
| Total | 29,871 | 100% 30,742 100% | 5,990 | 100% | 6,240 | 100% |
A five percent currency movement against the Swedish krona affects the Group's net sales and EBITDA on an annual basis by SEK 864 (886) million and SEK 135 (154) million, respectively.
Tele2's operating profit for the year was mainly affected by fluctuations in EUR. Tele2's net sales and EBITDA for last year should have been affected by SEK 371 million and SEK 1 million, as opposed to if the exchange rates for 2013 had been used also for last year.
The annual change of net sales and EBITDA was –2 (6) and –4 (–6) percent respectively, excluding exchange rate differences.
Exchange rate differences which arise in operations are reported in the income statements and totals to the following amounts.
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other operating income | 54 | 67 |
| Other operating expenses | –55 | –58 |
| Other financial items | –68 | 96 |
| Total exchange rate differences in income statement | –69 | 105 |
NOTE 4 SEGMENT REPORTING
| 2013 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | Netherlands | Norway | Kazakhstan | Croatia | Lithuania | Latvia | Estonia | Austria Germany | Other | Undistributed and internal elimination |
Total | ||
| INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||||||||
| Net sales | |||||||||||||
| external | 12,453 | 5,435 | 4,114 | 1,344 | 1,397 | 1,280 | 915 | 674 | 1,244 | 867 | 148 | – | 29,871 |
| internal | 7 | 1 | 18 | – | – | 9 | 11 | – | – | – | 4 | –50 | – |
| Net sales | 12,460 | 5,436 | 4,132 | 1,344 | 1,397 | 1,289 | 926 | 674 | 1,244 | 867 | 152 | –50 | 29,871 |
| EBITDA | 3,448 | 1,251 | 121 | –138 | 95 | 461 | 292 | 161 | 308 | 138 | –147 | – | 5,990 |
| Depreciation/amortization and other impairment | –1,367 | –601 | –467 | –312 | –101 | –119 | –104 | –106 | –126 | –39 | –5 | – | –3,347 |
| Result from shares in associated companies | –18 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | –17 |
| One-off items (Note 6) | |||||||||||||
| impairment of goodwill and other assets | – | – | – | – | –457 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –457 |
| sale of operations | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 23 | – | 23 |
| Operating profit | 2,063 | 650 | –346 | –450 | –463 | 342 | 188 | 55 | 183 | 99 | –129 | – | 2,192 |
| Interest income | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 54 | 54 |
| Interest costs | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –445 | –445 |
| Other financial items | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –223 | –223 |
| Income tax | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –923 | –923 |
| NET PROFIT/LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
2,063 | 650 | –346 | –450 | –463 | 342 | 188 | 55 | 183 | 99 | –129 | –1,537 | 655 |
| OTHER INFORMATION | |||||||||||||
| CONTINUING OPERATIONS | |||||||||||||
| CAPEX | 965 | 2,067 | 770 | 464 | 62 | 93 | 103 | 65 | 80 | 24 | 476 | – | 5,169 |
| Non-cash-generating profit/loss items | |||||||||||||
| depreciation/amortization and impairments | –1,367 | –601 | –467 | –312 | –558 | –119 | –104 | –106 | –126 | –39 | –5 | – | –3,804 |
| sales of fixed assets and operations | –12 | –3 | – | –1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 28 | – | 12 |
| incentive program | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –12 | – | –12 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
| BALANCE SHEET |
| Assets | 10,777 | 9,178 | 3,422 | 3,382 | 926 | 1,649 | 1,912 | 1,577 | 504 | 187 | 2,932 | 3,409 | 39,855 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities | 3,193 | 1,651 | 951 | 737 | 499 | 260 | 163 | 96 | 322 | 165 | 473 | 9,754 | 18,264 |
Total assets has been reported above, instead of non-current assets, since we believe total assets are more relevant for Tele2.
| 2012 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Undistributed | |||||||||||||
| Sweden | Netherlands | Norway | Kazakhstan | Croatia | Lithuania | Latvia | Estonia | Austria Germany | Other | and internal elimination |
Total | ||
| INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||||||||
| Net sales | |||||||||||||
| external | 12,698 | 5,267 | 4,749 | 957 | 1,321 | 1,205 | 1,036 | 886 | 1,353 | 946 | 324 | – | 30,742 |
| internal | 5 | 2 | 38 | – | – | 8 | 8 | – | – | – | – | –61 | – |
| Net sales | 12,703 | 5,269 | 4,787 | 957 | 1,321 | 1,213 | 1,044 | 886 | 1,353 | 946 | 324 | –61 | 30,742 |
| EBITDA | 3,365 | 1,549 | 214 | –387 | 60 | 432 | 358 | 236 | 333 | 278 | –198 | – | 6,240 |
| Depreciation/amortization and other impairment | –1,472 | –612 | –427 | –304 | –125 | –173 | –216 | –150 | –151 | –41 | –29 | – | –3,700 |
| Result from shares in associated companies | –12 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | – | – | –7 |
| One-off items (Note 6) | |||||||||||||
| impairment of goodwill and other assets | – | – | – | – | –249 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –249 |
| sale of operations | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –13 | – | –13 |
| acquisition costs | – | – | –1 | 1 | – | – | – | –2 | – | – | – | – | –2 |
| other one-off items | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –294 | – | –294 |
| Operating profit | 1,881 | 937 | –214 | –690 | –314 | 259 | 142 | 84 | 187 | 237 | –534 | – | 1,975 |
| Interest income | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 23 | 23 |
| Interest costs | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –517 | –517 |
| Other financial items | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –59 | –59 |
| Income tax | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –446 | –446 |
| NET PROFIT/LOSS FROM | |||||||||||||
| CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 1,881 | 937 | –214 | –690 | –314 | 259 | 142 | 84 | 187 | 237 | –534 | –999 | 976 |
| OTHER INFORMATION | |||||||||||||
| CONTINUING OPERATIONS | |||||||||||||
| CAPEX | 1,151 | 403 | 543 | 742 | 54 | 82 | 77 | 79 | 79 | 29 | 465 | – | 3,704 |
| Non-cash-generating profit/loss items | |||||||||||||
| depreciation/amortization and impairments | –1,472 | –612 | –427 | –304 | –374 | –173 | –216 | –150 | –151 | –41 | –29 | – | –3,949 |
| sales of fixed assets and operations | 5 | –3 | –1 | – | – | – | – | – | –2 | – | –18 | – | –19 |
| incentive program | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | –45 | – | –45 |
| Dec 31, 2012 |
| Undistributed and internal |
||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | Russia | Netherlands | Norway | Kazakhstan | Croatia Lithuania | Latvia | Estonia | Austria Germany | Other | elimination | Total | |||
| BALANCE SHEET | ||||||||||||||
| Assets | 12,039 | 9,720 | 7,129 | 3,574 | 3,483 | 1,196 | 1,499 | 1,799 | 1,538 | 534 | 187 | 2,353 | 4,138 | 49,189 |
| Liabilities | 3,565 | 1,981 | 1,325 | 1,101 | 822 | 510 | 216 | 168 | 113 | 357 | 174 | 456 | 17,972 | 28,760 |
Notes
Continued Note 4
The segment reporting is based on country level. Services offered within the segments are mobile telephony, fixed broadband and fixed telephony. Additional information regarding split on services per sergment is presented in Note 5, Note 6 and Note 15.
The segment Other mainly includes the parent company Tele2 AB, central functions and Procure IT Right, as well as other minor operations. Tele2 Sweden has been split into core operations and central group functions. Core operations are reported in segment Sweden and central functions are included in the segment Other. For additional information please refer to Note 1.
NOTE 5 NET SALES AND NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS
NET SALES
| 2013 2012 2013 2012 Sweden Mobile 10,075 10,002 7 5 Fixed broadband 1,411 1,440 – – Fixed telephony 841 1,141 – – Other operations 133 120 – – 12,460 12,703 7 5 Netherlands Mobile 1,682 920 – – Fixed broadband 2,632 3,043 – – Fixed telephony 551 662 – – Other operations 571 644 1 2 5,436 5,269 1 2 Norway Mobile 3,874 4,467 – – Fixed broadband – 4 – – Fixed telephony 252 316 18 38 Other operations 6 – – – 4,132 4,787 18 38 Kazakhstan Mobile 1,344 957 – – 1,344 957 – – Croatia Mobile 1,397 1,321 – – 1,397 1,321 – – Lithuania Mobile 1,289 1,213 9 8 1,289 1,213 9 8 Latvia Mobile 926 1,044 11 8 926 1,044 11 8 Estonia Mobile 606 825 – – Fixed telephony 10 7 – – Other operations 58 54 – – 674 886 – – Austria Fixed broadband 811 874 – – Fixed telephony 190 228 – – Other operations 243 251 – – 1,244 1,353 – – Germany Mobile 321 192 – – Fixed broadband 171 205 – – Fixed telephony 375 549 – – 867 946 – – Other Other operations 152 324 4 – 152 324 4 – TOTAL Mobile 21,514 20,941 27 21 Fixed broadband 5,025 5,566 – – Fixed telephony 2,219 2,903 18 38 Other operations 1,163 1,393 5 2 29,921 30,803 50 61 Internal sales, elimination –50 –61 TOTAL NET SALES AND |
Net sales | Internal sales | |
|---|---|---|---|
| INTERNAL SALES 29,871 30,742 50 61 |
Net sales from external customers are comprised of the following categories.
| Total net sales | 29,871 | 30,742 |
|---|---|---|
| Sales of products | 3,471 | 2,874 |
| Sales of service | 26,400 | 27,868 |
| 2013 | 2012 |
Mobile external net sales can be split into the following categories of revenues.
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sweden, mobile | ||
| End-user service revenue | 6,950 | 6,748 |
| Operator revenue | 982 | 1,239 |
| Service revenue | 7,932 | 7,987 |
| Equipment revenue | 1,535 | 1,544 |
| Other revenue | 601 | 466 |
| 10,068 | 9,997 | |
| Netherlands, mobile | ||
| End-user service revenue | 944 | 553 |
| Operator revenue | 131 | 102 |
| Service revenue | 1,075 | 655 |
| Equipment revenue | 607 | 265 |
| 1,682 | 920 | |
| Norway, mobile End-user service revenue |
3,028 | 2,998 |
| Operator revenue | 550 | 1,147 |
| Service revenue Equipment revenue |
3,578 296 |
4,145 322 |
| 3,874 | 4,467 | |
| Kazakhstan, mobile | ||
| End-user service revenue | 909 | 614 |
| Operator revenue | 402 | 324 |
| Service revenue | 1,311 | 938 |
| Equipment revenue | 33 | 19 |
| 1,344 | 957 | |
| Croatia, mobile | ||
| End-user service revenue | 749 | 764 |
| Operator revenue | 298 | 337 |
| Service revenue | 1,047 | 1,101 |
| Equipment revenue | 350 | 220 |
| 1,397 | 1,321 | |
| Lithuania, mobile | ||
| End-user service revenue | 843 | 859 |
| Operator revenue | 145 | 163 |
| Service revenue | 988 | 1,022 |
| Equipment revenue | 292 | 183 |
| 1,280 | 1,205 | |
| Latvia, mobile End-user service revenue |
533 | 657 |
| Operator revenue | 225 | 235 |
| Service revenue | 758 | 892 |
| Equipment revenue | 157 | 144 |
| 915 | 1,036 | |
| Estonia, mobile | ||
| End-user service revenue | 391 | 453 |
| Operator revenue | 65 | 230 |
| Service revenue | 456 | 683 |
| Equipment revenue | 150 | 142 |
| 606 | 825 | |
| Germany, mobile | ||
| End-user service revenue | 316 | 186 |
| Service revenue | 316 | 186 |
| Equipment revenue | 5 | 6 |
| 321 | 192 | |
| TOTAL, MOBILE | ||
| End-user service revenue | 14,663 | 13,832 |
| Operator revenue | 2,798 | 3,777 |
| Service revenue | 17,461 | 17,609 |
| Equipment revenue | 3,425 | 2,845 |
| Other revenue TOTAL MOBILE EXTERNAL NET SALES |
601 21,487 |
466 20,920 |
NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS
| Number of customers | Net customer intake | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| by thousands | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |
| Sweden | |||||
| Mobile | 3,738 | 3,757 | 38 | 33 | |
| Fixed broadband | 465 | 484 | –19 | 10 | |
| Fixed telephony | 273 | 341 | –68 | –203 | |
| 4,476 | 4,582 | –49 | –160 | ||
| Netherlands | |||||
| Mobile | 694 | 478 | 224 | 151 | |
| Fixed broadband | 374 | 421 | –47 | –54 | |
| Fixed telephony | 107 | 141 | –34 | –41 | |
| 1,175 | 1,040 | 143 | 56 | ||
| Norway | |||||
| Mobile | 1,119 | 1,136 | 20 | 70 | |
| Fixed telephony | 63 | 81 | –18 | –11 | |
| 1,182 | 1,217 | 2 | 59 | ||
| Kazakhstan | |||||
| Mobile | 2,751 | 3,412 | 154 | 2,041 | |
| 2,751 | 3,412 | 154 | 2,041 | ||
| Croatia | |||||
| Mobile | 793 | 754 | 40 | 44 | |
| 793 | 754 | 40 | 44 | ||
| Lithuania | |||||
| Mobile | 1,851 | 1,783 | 81 | 62 | |
| Fixed telephony | – | – | – | –2 | |
| 1,851 | 1,783 | 81 | 60 | ||
| Latvia | |||||
| Mobile | 1,031 | 1,043 | –9 | 24 | |
| 1,031 | 1,043 | –9 | 24 | ||
| Estonia | |||||
| Mobile | 503 | 506 | – | 2 | |
| Fixed telephony | 4 | 5 | –1 | –3 | |
| 507 | 511 | –1 | –1 | ||
| Austria | |||||
| Fixed broadband | 118 | 127 | –9 | –7 | |
| Fixed telephony | 167 | 191 | –24 | –40 | |
| 285 | 318 | –33 | –47 | ||
| Germany | |||||
| Mobile | 176 | 110 | 66 | 65 | |
| Fixed broadband | 71 | 82 | –11 | –18 | |
| Fixed telephony | 466 | 594 | –128 | –241 | |
| 713 | 786 | –73 | –194 | ||
| TOTAL | |||||
| Mobile | 12,656 | 12,979 | 614 | 2,492 | |
| Fixed broadband | 1,028 | 1,114 | –86 | –69 | |
| Fixed telephony | 1,080 | 1,353 | –273 | –541 | |
| TOTAL NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS AND NET CUSTOMER INTAKE |
14,764 | 15,446 | 255 | 1,882 | |
| Acquired companies | – | 14 | |||
| Changed method of calculation | –937 | – | |||
| TOTAL NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS | |||||
| AND NET CHANGE | 14,764 | 15,446 | –682 | 1,896 |
In 2013, the mobile customer stock was negatively impacted by a onetime adjustment of -844,000 customers as a result of a changed method for calculating the number of customers so that a customer with only incoming calls to its voicemail is no longer counted as an active customer. -811,000 of the one-time adjustment related to Kazakhstan and -33,000 to Norway.
In 2013, the definition for an active customer was also changed to exclude Machine-to-Machine subscriptions (M2M). The one time effect on the customer stock in each segment is presented below.
| Total mobile | –93,000 |
|---|---|
| Estonia | –3,000 |
| Latvia | –3,000 |
| Lithuania | –13,000 |
| Croatia | –1,000 |
| Kazakhstan | –4,000 |
| Norway | –4,000 |
| Netherlands | –8,000 |
| Sweden | –57,000 |
No customer represent 10 percent or more of net sales.
In 2012, the number of customers increased by 14,000 through the acquisitions of Televõrgu, with mobile operation in Estonia, and the fixed line customer stock in Sweden was negatively impacted with -87,000 customers as a result of the closing down of the dialup internet service.
| Note | 2013 | EBITDA 2012 |
2013 | EBIT 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | ||||
| Mobile | 2,971 | 2,869 | 1,937 | 1,780 |
| Fixed broadband | 143 | 93 | –134 | –219 |
| Fixed telephony | 243 | 327 | 219 | 288 |
| Other operations | 91 | 76 | 41 | 32 |
| 3,448 | 3,365 | 2,063 | 1,881 | |
| Netherlands | ||||
| Mobile | –20 | –34 | –52 | –64 |
| Fixed broadband | 854 | 1,040 | 371 | 545 |
| Fixed telephony | 137 | 235 | 121 | 219 |
| Other operations | 280 | 308 | 210 | 237 |
| 1,251 | 1,549 | 650 | 937 | |
| Norway | ||||
| Mobile | 91 | 169 | –372 | –253 |
| Fixed broadband | – | 1 | – | 1 |
| Fixed telephony | 24 | 44 | 21 | 39 |
| Other operations | 6 | – | 5 | – |
| 121 | 214 | –346 | –213 | |
| Kazakhstan | ||||
| Mobile | –138 –138 |
–387 –387 |
–450 –450 |
–691 –691 |
| Croatia | ||||
| Mobile | 95 | 60 | –6 | –65 |
| 95 | 60 | –6 | –65 | |
| Lithuania | ||||
| Mobile | 461 | 432 | 342 | 259 |
| 461 | 432 | 342 | 259 | |
| Latvia | ||||
| Mobile | 292 | 358 | 188 | 142 |
| 292 | 358 | 188 | 142 | |
| Estonia | ||||
| Mobile | 124 | 205 | 32 | 67 |
| Fixed telephony | 4 | – | 3 | – |
| Other operations | 33 | 31 | 20 | 19 |
| 161 | 236 | 55 | 86 | |
| Austria | ||||
| Fixed broadband | 184 | 197 | 109 | 109 |
| Fixed telephony | 106 | 123 | 74 | 86 |
| Other operations | 18 | 13 | – | –8 |
| Germany | 308 | 333 | 183 | 187 |
| Mobile | –30 | 15 | –52 | –2 |
| Fixed broadband | 13 | 26 | 4 | 14 |
| Fixed telephony | 155 | 237 | 147 | 225 |
| 138 | 278 | 99 | 237 | |
| Other | ||||
| Other operations | –147 | –198 | –152 | –227 |
| –147 | –198 | –152 | –227 | |
| TOTAL | ||||
| Mobile | 3,846 | 3,687 | 1,567 | 1,173 |
| Fixed broadband | 1,194 | 1,357 | 350 | 450 |
| Fixed telephony | 669 | 966 | 585 | 857 |
| Other operations | 281 | 230 | 124 | 53 |
| 5,990 | 6,240 | 2,626 | 2,533 | |
| One-off items 4, 6 |
–434 | –558 | ||
| TOTAL EBITDA AND EBIT | 5,990 | 6,240 | 2,192 | 1,975 |
NOTE 6 EBITDA AND EBIT AS WELL AS DEPRECIATION/ AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENT
In 2013, Norway was negatively affected by SEK 35 million due to employees restructuring costs.
In 2012, Sweden was negatively affected by SEK 25 million due to a new method for calculating bad debt reserves, of which the main part was related to mobile.
DEPRECIATION/AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENT
By function
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation/amortization | ||
| Cost of service sold | –2,619 | –3,081 |
| Selling expenses | –253 | –118 |
| Administrative expenses | –396 | –472 |
| Total depreciation/amortization | –3,268 | –3,671 |
| Impairment | ||
| Cost of service sold | –463 | –254 |
| Administrative expenses | –73 | –24 |
| Total impairment | –536 | –278 |
| TOTAL DEPRECIATION/AMORTIZATION | ||
| AND IMPAIRMENT FOR THE YEAR | –3,804 | –3,949 |
By type of asset
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation/amortization | ||
| Utilization rights and software | –321 | –348 |
| Licenses (frequency) | –230 | –238 |
| Customer agreements | –327 | –447 |
| Buildings | –8 | –8 |
| Machinery and technical plant | –2,220 | –2,464 |
| Equipment and installations | –162 | –166 |
| Total depreciation/amortization | –3,268 | –3,671 |
| Impairment | ||
| Utilization rights and software | –3 | –24 |
| Licenses (frequency) | –111 | – |
| Goodwill | – | –88 |
| Machinery and technical plant | –417 | –165 |
| Equipment and installations | –5 | –1 |
| Total impairment | –536 | –278 |
| TOTAL DEPRECIATION/AMORTIZATION | ||
| AND IMPAIRMENT FOR THE YEAR | –3,804 | –3,949 |
Impairment losses
In 2013, an impairment loss was recognized in Croatia amounting to SEK 457 (249) million, of which goodwill SEK 0 (88) million and other fixed assets SEK 457 (161) million. The impairment loss was based on an estimated value in use of SEK 400 (800) million by using pre-tax discount rate of 10 (13) percent. Due to unsatisfactory development, Tele2 assesses that the estimated future profit levels do not support the previous book value. The negative effect has been reported as a one-off item for segment reporting purposes. Additional information is presented in Note 14.
In 2013, Kazakhstan was negatively affected by SEK 89 million, related to an impairment loss of SEK 73 million due to a change to a new billing system, and an extra depreciation of SEK 16 million.
SPECIFICATION OF ITEMS BETWEEN EBITDA AND EBIT
| Note | 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 5,990 | 6,240 | |
| Impairment of goodwill | 6 | – | –88 |
| Impairment of other non-current assets | 6 | –457 | –161 |
| Sale of operations | 8, 9 | 23 | –13 |
| Acquisition costs | 16 | – | –2 |
| Other one-off items | 6 | – | –294 |
| Total one-off items | –434 | –558 | |
| Depreciation/amortization and other impairment | –3,347 | –3,700 | |
| Result from shares in associated companies | 7 | –17 | –7 |
| EBIT | 2,192 | 1,975 |
Other one-off items
Tele2 has been a party to arbitration proceedings in Stockholm regarding a share option agreement, which in 2011 was reported as a contingent liability at an amount of SEK 263 million. The arbitral tribunal issued its award during 2012 and the tribunal did not rule in favour of Tele2. Tele2 has paid the counterparty in accordance with the award and the operating profit for 2012 was negatively affected by SEK 294 million. The negative effect has been reported as a one-off item for segment reporting purposes.
NOTE 7 RESULT FROM SHARES IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
| Holding | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | ||
| 4T Sverige AB, Sweden | 25.0% | 25.0% | –18 | –12 | |
| Adworx Internetservice GmbH, Austria | 47.4% | 47.4% | 1 | 5 | |
| Total result of shares in associated | |||||
| companies | –17 | –7 | |||
| 2013 | 2012 | ||||
| Loss after taxes in associated companies | –70 | –46 | |||
| Holdings | 20 – 47.4% | 20 – 47.4% | |||
| Participation in loss of associated companies | –17 | –11 | |||
| Reversal of impairment of shares | – | 4 | |||
| Total result of shares in associated companies | –17 | –7 |
EXTRACTS FROM THE BALANCE SHEETS AND INCOME STATEMENTS OF ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
Income statement
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 96 | 66 |
| Operating loss | –70 | –45 |
| Loss before tax | –69 | –45 |
| Net loss | –70 | –46 |
Balance sheet
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 8 | 5 |
| Tangible assets | 1 | 1 |
| Financial assets | 1 | 1 |
| Current assets | 146 | 105 |
| Total assets | 156 | 112 |
| Equity | 84 | 69 |
| Current liabilities | 72 | 43 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 156 | 112 |
NOTE 8 OTHER OPERATING INCOME
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sale to joint ventures and associated companies | 95 | 104 |
| Exchange rate gains from operations | 54 | 67 |
| Service level agreements, for sold operations | 21 | – |
| Sale of non-current assets | 9 | 10 |
| Settlements of previous years' divestments | 23 | 5 |
| Other income | 6 | 4 |
| Total other operating income | 208 | 190 |
NOTE 9 OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate loss from operations | –55 | –58 |
| Service level agreements, for sold operations | –20 | – |
| Sale/scrapping of non-current assets | –20 | –17 |
| Liquidation of companies in UK | – | –17 |
| Sale of operation, Datametrix Outsourcing, Sweden | – | –1 |
| Other expenses | –2 | – |
| Total other operating expenses | –97 | –93 |
NOTE 10 INTEREST INCOME
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest, bank balances | 43 | 13 |
| Interest, penalty interest | 11 | 10 |
| Total interest income | 54 | 23 |
All interest income is for financial assets reported at amortized cost. Interest income related to impaired financial assets, such as accounts receivable, are not significant.
NOTE 11 INTEREST COSTS
| Total interest costs | –445 | –517 |
|---|---|---|
| Other finance expenses | –20 | –36 |
| Upfront fee for early repayment of loan | –9 | –33 |
| Interest, penalty interest | –9 | –9 |
| Interest, other interest-bearing liabilities | –65 | –66 |
| Interest, financial institutions and similar liabilities | –342 | –373 |
| 2013 | 2012 |
All interest costs are for financial instruments, not valued at fair value through income statement.
NOTE 12 OTHER FINANCIAL ITEMS
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate differences | –68 | 96 |
| Change in fair value, put option in Kazakhstan | –166 | –166 |
| EUR net investment hedge, interest component | 19 | 19 |
| Gain on sale of shares and participations | – | 2 |
| Other finance expenses | –8 | –10 |
| Total other financial items | –223 | –59 |
For information regarding the put option in Kazakhstan and EUR net investment hedge please refer to Note 2 and Note 25.
NOTE 13 TAXES
TAX EXPENSE/INCOME
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current tax expense, on profit current year | –329 | –140 |
| Current tax income, on profit prior periods | 4 | 27 |
| Current tax expense | –325 | –113 |
| Deferred tax expense | –598 | –333 |
| Total tax on profit for the year | –923 | –446 |
THEORETICAL TAX EXPENSE
The difference between recorded tax expense for the Group and the tax expense based on prevailing tax rates in each country consists of the below listed components.
| 2013 | 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before tax | 1,578 | 1,422 | ||
| Tax expense/income Theoretic tax according to prevailing tax rate in each country |
–453 | –28.7% | –459 | –32.3% |
| Tax effect of | ||||
| Impairment of goodwill, non-deductible | – | – | –18 | –1.3% |
| Result from associated companies | –4 | –0.3% | –3 | –0.2% |
| Other non-deductible expenses/ non-taxable revenue |
–265 | –16.8% | –40 | –2.8% |
| Valuation of tax assets relating to loss carry-forwards from previous years |
13 | 0.8% | 261 | 18.4% |
| Adjustment due to changed tax rate | –13 | –0.8% | –10 | –0.7% |
| Adjustment of tax assets from previous years | –5 | –0.3% | 26 | 1.8% |
| Change of not valued loss-carry forwards | –196 | –12.4% | –203 | –14.3% |
| Tax expense/income and | ||||
| effective tax rate for the year | –923 | –58.5% | –446 | –31.4% |
In 2013, net taxes were positively affected by a valuation of deferred tax assets in Austria of SEK 10 (262) million.
In 2013, the tax expenses were negatively affected by SEK 13 million due to decreased tax rate in Norway from January 1, 2014. The comparable period previous year was negatively affected by SEK 38 million and positively affected by SEK 28 million, due to decreased tax rate in Sweden and increased tax rate in Luxembourg, respectively, from January 1, 2013.
The weighted average tax rate was 28.7 (32.3) percent. The decrease on the previous year's figure was mainly due to the decrease in tax rate in Sweden from 26.3% to 22% and the fact that countries with a higher tax rate, such as Netherlands, having a relatively lower impact on the result than countries with lower tax rate, such as the Baltics and Kazakhstan.
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following items.
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets | ||
| Unutilized loss carry-forwards | 2,725 | 4,148 |
| Tangible assets | 95 | 161 |
| Receivables | 13 | 11 |
| Liabilities | 71 | 203 |
| Pensions | 8 | 38 |
| Total deferred tax assets | 2,912 | 4,561 |
| Netted against deferred liabilities | –159 | –298 |
| Total deferred tax assets according to the balance sheet | 2,753 | 4,263 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||
| Intangible assets | –91 | –217 |
| Tangible assets | –385 | –921 |
| Other | –124 | –93 |
| Total deferred tax liabilities | –600 | –1,231 |
| Netted against deferred assets | 159 | 298 |
| Total deferred tax liabilities according to the balance sheet | –441 | –933 |
| TOTAL DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND TAX LIABILITIES | 2,312 | 3,330 |
The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year is as follows.
| Deferred tax assets/-liabilities as of December 31 | 2,312 | 3,330 |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate differences | 46 | –44 |
| Divested companies | –356 | – |
| Acquired companies | – | –17 |
| Reported in equity | 10 | – |
| Reported in other comprehensive income | –81 | 1,866 |
| Reported in income statement, discontinued operations | –39 | –5 |
| Reported in income statement | –598 | –333 |
| Deferred tax assets/-liabilities as of January 1 | 3,330 | 1,863 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
In 2012, certain intra-group loans in Luxembourg were restructured, which resulted in cumulative foreign exchange differences on the loans, reported in other comprehensive income are no longer taxable. Consequently, a deferred tax liability of SEK 2,425 million was reversed over other comprehensive income. The transaction had no cash flow or income statement effect.
LOSS CARRY-FORWARDS
The Group's total loss carry-forwards (LCF) as of December 31, 2013 were 13,564 (20,044) million of which SEK 10,315 (16,539) million were recognized as a deferred tax asset and the remaining part, SEK 3,249 (3,505) million, were not recognized. Of the total loss carry-forwards, SEK 1,615 (2,234) million expires in five years and the remaining part, SEK 11,949 (17,810) million, expires after five years or has no expiration date.
| Recognized | Not recognized | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
| Expires in five years |
212 | 464 | 1,403 | 1,770 | 1,615 | 2,234 |
| Expires after five years or has no expiration date |
10,103 | 16,075 | 1,846 | 1,735 | 11,949 | 17,810 |
| Total loss carry | ||||||
| forwards | 10,315 | 16,539 | 3,249 | 3,505 | 13,564 | 20,044 |
| Companies reported a profit this year and previous year Companies reported a profit this year but a loss the previous year |
2,383 – |
3,694 383 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Companies reported a loss this year 370 |
186 | ||
| Total deferred tax assets | 2,753 | 4,263 |
Deferred tax assets were reported for deductible temporary differences and loss carry-forwards to the extent convincing evidence showed that these can be utilized against future taxable profits. Deferred tax assets concerning operations which reported losses in 2013 were related to Norway. The operations in Norway are expected to show profits within the next years as a result of the synergies expected from the acquisition of Network Norway in 2011.
NOTE 14 INTANGIBLE ASSETS
| Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | Utilization rights and software |
Licenses (frequency) |
Customer agreements |
Construction in progress |
Total other intangible assets |
Goodwill | Total |
| Acquisition value | |||||||
| Acquisition value at January 1 | 4,360 | 3,646 | 3,076 | 515 | 11,597 | 14,028 | 25,625 |
| Acquisition value at January 1, | |||||||
| assets classified as held for sale 16 |
– | – | – | – | – | –9 | –9 |
| Acquisition value in divested companies 16 |
–1,436 | –766 | –40 | –69 | –2,311 | –792 | –3,103 |
| Investments | 104 | 1,449 | – | 653 | 2,206 | – | 2,206 |
| Sales and scrapping | –60 | –34 | – | –57 | –151 | – | –151 |
| Reclassification | 331 | 95 | – | –370 | 56 | – | 56 |
| Exchange rate differences | –37 | 19 | –9 | –4 | –31 | 295 | 264 |
| Total acquisition value | 3,262 | 4,409 | 3,027 | 668 | 11,366 | 13,522 | 24,888 |
| Accumulated amortization | |||||||
| Accumulated amortization at January 1 | –2,105 | –1,255 | –2,385 | –5,745 | –5,745 | ||
| Accumulated amortization in divested companies 16 |
510 | 322 | 40 | 872 | 872 | ||
| Amortization | –375 | –246 | –327 | –948 | –948 | ||
| Sales and scrapping | 52 | 23 | – | 75 | 75 | ||
| Reclassification | –1 | – | – | –1 | –1 | ||
| Exchange rate differences | 5 | 6 | –16 | –5 | –5 | ||
| Total accumulated amortization | –1,914 | –1,150 | –2,688 | –5,752 | –5,752 | ||
| Accumulated impairment | |||||||
| Accumulated impairment at January 1 | –270 | – | –42 | –312 | –3,854 | –4,166 | |
| Impairment | –3 | –111 | – | –114 | – | –114 | |
| Exchange rate differences | – | –3 | –2 | –5 | –131 | –136 | |
| Total accumulated impairment | –273 | –114 | –44 | –431 | –3,985 | –4,416 | |
| TOTAL INTANGIBLE ASSETS | 1,075 | 3,145 | 295 | 668 | 5,183 | 9,537 | 14,720 |
In 2013, Tele2 Netherlands acquired two mobile licenses (2x10 MHz spectrum) in the 800 MHz band for SEK 1,391 million. With the acquired spectrum in the 800 MHz band and earlier obtained spectrum in the 2600 MHz band, the roll out is ongoing for the next generation 4G network, offering businesses and consumers higher speed and lower pricing for mobile broadband.
CAPEX per service within each country is presented in Note 15.
| Dec 31, 2012 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Utilization rights | Licenses | Customer | Construction | Total other | |||
| and software | (frequency) | agreements | in progress | intangible assets | Goodwill | Total | |
| Acquisition value | |||||||
| Acquisition value at January 1 | 3,574 | 3,434 | 3,140 | 537 | 10,685 | 14,406 | 25,091 |
| Acquisition value in acquired companies | 78 | – | 20 | – | 98 | 69 | 167 |
| Investments | 92 | 104 | – | 942 | 1,138 | – | 1,138 |
| Sales and scrapping | –144 | –15 | – | –8 | –167 | – | –167 |
| Reclassification | 787 | 199 | – | –955 | 31 | – | 31 |
| Exchange rate differences | –27 | –76 | –84 | –1 | –188 | –447 | –635 |
| Total acquisition value | 4,360 | 3,646 | 3,076 | 515 | 11,597 | 14,028 | 25,625 |
| Accumulated amortization | |||||||
| Accumulated amortization at January 1 | –1,696 | –988 | –2,019 | –4,703 | –4,703 | ||
| Amortization | –531 | –302 | –447 | –1,280 | –1,280 | ||
| Sales and scrapping | 103 | 15 | – | 118 | 118 | ||
| Exchange rate differences | 19 | 20 | 81 | 120 | 120 | ||
| Total accumulated amortization | –2,105 | –1,255 | –2,385 | –5,745 | –5,745 | ||
| Accumulated impairment | |||||||
| Accumulated impairment at January 1 | –270 | – | –44 | –314 | –3,896 | –4,210 | |
| Impairment | –24 | – | – | –24 | –88 | –112 | |
| Sales and scrapping | 24 | – | – | 24 | – | 24 | |
| Exchange rate differences | – | – | 2 | 2 | 130 | 132 | |
| Total accumulated impairment | –270 | – | –42 | –312 | –3,854 | –4,166 | |
| TOTAL INTANGIBLE ASSETS | 1,985 | 2,391 | 649 | 515 | 5,540 | 10,174 | 15,714 |
GOODWILL
In connection with the acquisition of operations, goodwill is allocated to the cash generating units that are expected to receive future financial benefits such as for example synergies as a result of the acquired operations. In the event that separate cash generating units cannot be identified, goodwill is allocated to the lowest level at which the operation and its assets are controlled and monitored internally, which is on country level.
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sweden | 1,091 | 1,100 |
| Russia | – | 810 |
| Netherlands | 4,458 | 4,296 |
| Norway | 498 | 548 |
| Kazakhstan | 809 | 828 |
| Lithuania | 755 | 728 |
| Latvia | 1,083 | 1,051 |
| Estonia | 816 | 786 |
| Austria | 8 | 8 |
| Other | 19 | 19 |
| Total goodwill | 9,537 | 10,174 |
Allocation of goodwill and test for goodwill impairment
Tele2 tests goodwill for impairment annually by calculating the recoverable value for the cash-generating units to which goodwill are allocated. The recoverable value of the respective cash generating unit is based on the higher of estimated value in use and fair value less costs to sell.
The most important criteria in the calculations of values in use are growth rates, profit margins, investment levels and discount rates. The expected revenue growth rate, profit margin and investment level are based on sector data as well as management's assessment of marketspecific risks and opportunities, including expected changes in competition, the business model used by Tele2 and the regulatory environment. Management's assessment of the range of revenues, profits and investments are limited to Tele2's current telecom licences and assets. The discount rate takes into account the prevailing interest rates and specific risk factors in a particular cash-generating unit. The discount rate before tax varies between 9 and 24 (9 and 23) percent.
Tele2 calculates future cash flows based on the most recently presented three-year (three-year) plan. In three (three) cases we extend the business case for additional two-seven (two-seven) years until the forecasted cash flow growth is considered more stable. For the period after this, annual growth of up to 1 (-1 to 1) percent is assumed for mobile operations and -4 to -3 (-4 to -3) percent annual decline for fixed line operations. These rates do not exceed the average long-term growth for the sector as a whole nor do they exceed the expected long term GDP growth rates in the markets. In 2013, Tele2 recognized imparment loss in Croatia, however with no goodwill impairment. For additional information see Note 6.
Changes to important assumptions
The carrying amounts of cash-generating units for which impairment losses were recognized in 2013, i.e. Croatia, have been written down to its value in use at December 31, 2013. A subsequent negative change to any important assumption would give rise to further impairment losses.
For other cash-generating units to which goodwill have been allocated Tele2 assesses that reasonable possible changes in the major assumptions should not have such significant effects that they individually would reduce the value in use to a value that is lower than the carrying value on the cash generating units.
The value in use calculations are based on the following assumptions per country.
| WACC pre tax | Forecast period, in year | Growth rate after the forecast period |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |
| Sweden | 11% | 10% | 3 | 3 | 0% | –1% |
| Netherlands | 16% | 11% | 10 | 3 | 0% | –3% |
| Norway | 14% | 13% | 5 | 5 | 0% | 0% |
| Kazakhstan | 24% | 23% | 10 | 10 | 0% | 0% |
| Lithuania | 10% | 12% | 3 | 3 | 1% | 1% |
| Latvia | 12% | 11% | 3 | 3 | 1% | 1% |
| Estonia | 10% | 11% | 3 | 3 | 1% | 1% |
| Austria | 9% | 9% | 3 | 3 | –4% | –4% |
OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
For impairment of other non-current assets, please refer to Note 6.
NOTE 15 TANGIBLE ASSETS
| Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | Buildings | Equipment and installations |
Construction in progress |
Total other tangible assets |
Machinery and technical plant |
of which finance leases |
Total |
| Acquisition value | |||||||
| Acquisition value at January 1 | 250 | 1,854 | 2,216 | 4,320 | 39,501 | 714 | 43,821 |
| Acquisition value at January 1, assets classified as held for sale 16 |
– | – | – | – | –429 | – | –429 |
| Acquisition value in divested companies 16 |
–111 | –427 | –384 | –922 | –8,196 | –152 | –9,118 |
| Investments | 3 | 100 | 2,271 | 2,374 | 954 | 26 | 3,328 |
| Dismantling costs | – | 18 | – | 18 | 306 | – | 324 |
| Sales and scrapping | –4 | –45 | –14 | –63 | –597 | –23 | –660 |
| Reclassification | 50 | 93 | –1,762 | –1,619 | 1,563 | – | –56 |
| Exchange rate differences | 4 | 22 | –54 | –28 | 34 | 4 | 6 |
| Total acquisition value | 192 | 1,615 | 2,273 | 4,080 | 33,136 | 569 | 37,216 |
| Accumulated depreciation | |||||||
| Accumulated depreciation at January 1 | –144 | –1,354 | –1,498 | –23,649 | –410 | –25,147 | |
| Accumulated depreciation in divested companies 16 |
26 | 237 | 263 | 2,656 | 11 | 2,919 | |
| Depreciation | –12 | –180 | –192 | –2,405 | –31 | –2,597 | |
| Sales and scrapping | 4 | 47 | 51 | 512 | 22 | 563 | |
| Reclassification | – | –1 | –1 | 2 | – | 1 | |
| Exchange rate differences | –3 | –22 | –25 | –172 | –6 | –197 | |
| Total accumulated depreciation | –129 | –1,273 | –1,402 | –23,056 | –414 | –24,458 | |
| Accumulated impairment | |||||||
| Accumulated impairment at January 1 | –3 | –1 | –4 | –591 | – | –595 | |
| Accumulated impairment in divested companies 16 |
– | – | – | 16 | – | 16 | |
| Impairment | – | –5 | –5 | –417 | – | –422 | |
| Sales and scrapping | – | – | – | 6 | – | 6 | |
| Exchange rate differences | – | –1 | –1 | –15 | – | –16 | |
| Total accumulated impairment | –3 | –7 | –10 | –1,001 | – | –1,011 | |
| TOTAL TANGIBLE ASSETS | 60 | 335 | 2,273 | 2,668 | 9,079 | 155 | 11,747 |
Machinery and technical plant in Kazakhstan of SEK 142 (148) million is pledged for loan in Kazakhstan according to Note 25. Finance leases relate to the expansion of transmission capacity in Sweden and Austria, please refer to Note 30.
| Dec 31, 2012 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equipment and | Construction in | Total other | Machinery and | of which | |||
| Buildings | installations | progress | tangible assets | technical plant | finance leases | Total | |
| Acquisition value | |||||||
| Acquisition value at January 1 | 233 | 1,844 | 2,250 | 4,327 | 37,049 | 699 | 41,376 |
| Acquisition value in acquired companies | – | 2 | 4 | 6 | 55 | – | 61 |
| Investments | 4 | 101 | 2,783 | 2,888 | 1,268 | 84 | 4,156 |
| Dismantling costs | – | – | – | – | 42 | – | 42 |
| Sales and scrapping | –7 | –256 | –1 | –264 | –964 | –45 | –1,228 |
| Reclassification | 27 | 204 | –2,774 | –2,543 | 2,512 | –14 | –31 |
| Exchange rate differences | –7 | –41 | –46 | –94 | –461 | –10 | –555 |
| Total acquisition value | 250 | 1,854 | 2,216 | 4,320 | 39,501 | 714 | 43,821 |
| Accumulated depreciation | |||||||
| Accumulated depreciation at January 1 | –135 | –1,432 | –1,567 | –21,482 | –417 | –23,049 | |
| Depreciation | –19 | –207 | –226 | –3,207 | –42 | –3,433 | |
| Sales and scrapping | 6 | 253 | 259 | 797 | 43 | 1,056 | |
| Exchange rate differences | 4 | 32 | 36 | 243 | 6 | 279 | |
| Total accumulated depreciation | –144 | –1,354 | –1,498 | –23,649 | –410 | –25,147 | |
| Accumulated impairment | |||||||
| Accumulated impairment at January 1 | –4 | – | –4 | –438 | – | –442 | |
| Impairment | – | –1 | –1 | –165 | – | –166 | |
| Sales and scrapping | – | – | – | 2 | – | 2 | |
| Exchange rate differences | 1 | – | 1 | 10 | – | 11 | |
| Total accumulated impairment | –3 | –1 | –4 | –591 | – | –595 | |
| TOTAL TANGIBLE ASSETS | 103 | 499 | 2,216 | 2,818 | 15,261 | 304 | 18,079 |
CAPEX
| Total CAPEX in continuing operations | 5,169 | 3,704 |
|---|---|---|
| Less tangible assets in discontinued operations | –233 | –1,046 |
| Less intangible assets in discontinued operations | –132 | –544 |
| Total CAPEX | 5,534 | 5,294 |
| Tangible assets | 3,328 | 4,156 |
| Intangible assets | 2,206 | 1,138 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
The difference between CAPEX and paid CAPEX is presented in Note 31.
| CAPEX | ||
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
| Sweden | ||
| Mobile | 766 | 907 |
| Fixed broadband | 165 | 206 |
| Fixed telephony | 7 | 5 |
| Other operations | 27 | 33 |
| 965 | 1,151 | |
| Netherlands | ||
| Mobile | 1,648 | 32 |
| Fixed broadband | 379 | 333 |
| Fixed telephony | 8 | 11 |
| Other operations | 32 | 27 |
| 2,067 | 403 | |
| Norway | ||
| Mobile | 740 | 537 |
| Fixed telephony | 30 | 6 |
| 770 | 543 | |
| Kazakhstan | ||
| Mobile | 464 | 742 |
| 464 | 742 | |
| Croatia | ||
| Mobile | 62 | 54 |
| 62 | 54 | |
| Lithuania | ||
| Mobile | 93 | 82 |
| 93 | 82 | |
| Latvia | ||
| Mobile | 103 | 77 |
| 103 | 77 | |
| Estonia | ||
| Mobile | 62 | 71 |
| Other operations | 3 | 8 |
| 65 | 79 | |
| Austria | ||
| Fixed broadband | 38 | 43 |
| Fixed telephony Other operations |
29 13 |
22 14 |
| 80 | 79 | |
| Germany | ||
| Mobile | 19 | 26 |
| Fixed broadband | 3 | 2 |
| Fixed telephony | 2 | 1 |
| 24 | 29 | |
| Other | ||
| Other operations | 476 | 465 |
| 476 | 465 | |
| TOTAL | ||
| Mobile | 3,957 | 2,528 |
| Fixed broadband | 585 | 584 |
| Fixed telephony | 76 | 45 |
| Other operations | 551 | 547 |
| TOTAL CAPEX ACCORDING TO BALANCE SHEET | 5,169 | 3,704 |
NOTE 16 ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTMENTS
Acquisitions and divestments of shares and participations affecting cash flow were as follows:
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| ACQUISITIONS | ||
| Televõrgu, Estonia | – | –218 |
| Settlements of previous years' acquisitions | – | –3 |
| Total group companies | – | –221 |
| Capital contribution to associated companies | –25 | –22 |
| Dividend from associated companies | 1 | – |
| Total associated companies | –24 | –22 |
| TOTAL ACQUISITION OF SHARES AND PARTICIPATIONS | –24 | –243 |
| DIVESTMENTS | ||
| Tele2 Russia | 17,252 | – |
| Officer, Norway | – | 2 |
| Settlements of previous years' divestments | – | –5 |
| TOTAL DIVESTMENTS OF SHARES AND PARTICIPATIONS | 17,252 | –3 |
| CASH FLOW EFFECT | 17,228 | –246 |
DIVESTMENTS
Tele2 Russia
On March 27, 2013 Tele2 announced the sale of its Russian operations, Tele2 Russia Group, to VTB Group. The divested operation has been reported separately under discontinued operations in the income statement, with a retrospective effect on previous periods. Additional information are presented in Note 37.
Divestment after year-end
On October 23, 2013 Tele2 announced the sale of its Swedish residential cable and fiber operations to Telenor for SEK 792 million. The sale was completed on January 2, 2014 after approval by regulatory authorities and the capital gain in 2014 is estimated to SEK 250 million. The operation affected Tele2's net sales in 2013 by SEK 565 (525) million.
Net assets classified as held for sale is stated below.
| 395 |
|---|
| –53 |
| –35 |
| –18 |
| 448 |
| 10 |
| 429 |
| 9 |
PRO FORMA
The table below shows how the divested companies and operations in 2014 would have affected Tele2's net sales and result if they had been divested on January 1, 2013.
| 2013 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tele2 Group | Cable and fiber operations, Sweden |
Tele2 Group, pro forma |
||||
| Net sales | 29,871 | –565 | 29,306 | |||
| EBITDA | 5,990 | –100 | 5,890 | |||
| Net profit | 655 | 30 | 685 |
NOTE 17 SHARES IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
| Total shares in associated companies | 28 | 22 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GH Giga Hertz HB as well as 15 other trading companies with licenses, Sweden |
33.3% | 3 | 3 |
| Adworx Internetservice GmbH, Austria | 47.4% | 5 | 4 |
| SNPAC Swedish Nr Portability Adm.Centre AB, Sweden |
20% | 3 | 3 |
| MPayment AS, Norway | 33.3% | 11 | 4 |
| 4T Sverige AB, Sweden | 25% | 6 | 8 |
| Company | Holding (capital/votes) |
Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Acquisition value | ||
| Acquisition value at January 1 | 22 | 6 |
| Investments | 23 | 24 |
| Share of loss for the year | –17 | –11 |
| Reversal of impairment | – | 4 |
| Exchange rate differences | – | –1 |
| Total shares in associated companies | 28 | 22 |
Group surplus values and share of equity in associated company
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Share of equity | ||
| Share of equity at January 1 | 22 | 6 |
| Share of capital contribution and new issues | 23 | 24 |
| Share of profit/loss for the year | –17 | –11 |
| Reversal of impairment | – | 4 |
| Exchange rate differences | – | –1 |
| Total shares in associated companies | 28 | 22 |
NOTE 18 OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
| Total other financial assets | 337 | 83 |
|---|---|---|
| Other receivables | 8 | 3 |
| Other non-current holdings of securities | 14 | 19 |
| Pension funds | 90 | 27 |
| Restricted bankdeposits | 10 | 13 |
| VAT receivable, Kazakhstan | 215 | 21 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
Other non-current securities consist of shares in the companies listed below.
| Total other non-current securities | 14 | 19 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Estonia | 13% | 1 | 1 |
| Estonian Broadband Development Foundation, | |||
| Telering AS, Norway | 10% | 1 | 1 |
| Radio National Skellefteå AB, Sweden | 5.5% | 1 | 1 |
| OJSC Aero-Space Telecommunications, Russia | – | – | 5 |
| Modern Holdings Inc, US | 11.88% | 11 | 11 |
| Company | Holding (capital/votes) |
Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
NOTE 19 INVENTORIES
| Total inventories | 471 | 473 |
|---|---|---|
| Other | 9 | 13 |
| Finished products & goods for resale | 462 | 460 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
Tele2's inventories are mainly telephones, but also SIM cards and modems held for sale. In 2013 inventories was expensed by SEK 3,247 (3,047) million, of which SEK 12 (11) million was related to write-down.
NOTE 20 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | 3,914 | 4,567 |
| Reserve for doubtful accounts | –597 | –582 |
| Total accounts receivable, net | 3,317 | 3,985 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
| Reserve for doubtful accounts | ||
| Reserve for doubtful accounts at January 1 | 582 | 556 |
| Reserves in companies divested during the year | –57 | – |
| Provisions | 134 | 155 |
| Recovery of previous provisions | –70 | –114 |
| Exchange rate differences | 8 | –15 |
| Total reserve for doubtful accounts | 597 | 582 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
| Accounts receivable, overdue with no reserve | ||
| Overdue between 1–30 days | 456 | 551 |
| Overdue between 31–60 days | 75 | 92 |
| Overdue more than 60 days | 108 | 89 |
| Total accounts receivable, overdue with no reserve | 639 | 732 |
NOTE 21 OTHER CURRENT RECEIVABLES
| Total other current receivables | 321 | 667 |
|---|---|---|
| Other | 16 | 22 |
| Receivable from credit card companies, prepaid | 8 | 4 |
| Derivatives | 8 | 18 |
| Receivable from suppliers | 13 | 12 |
| Receivable from sold account receivables | – | 94 |
| Receivable from 4T, associated company in Sweden | 8 | – |
| Receivable from Svenska UMTS-nät, joint venture in Sweden | 29 | 41 |
| Receivable from Net4Mobility, joint venture in Sweden | 113 | 148 |
| VAT receivable | 126 | 328 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
NOTE 22 PREPAID EXPENSES AND ACCRUED INCOME
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenues from sold equipment | 2,595 | 2,093 |
| Traffic revenues, from other telecom operators | 536 | 580 |
| Traffic revenues, from end-users | 388 | 493 |
| Subscription fees etc, from end-users | 132 | 72 |
| Accrued income, other | 96 | 149 |
| Rental cost | 268 | 413 |
| Frequency usage | 49 | 54 |
| Fixed subscription charges | 42 | 60 |
| Retailers' commissions, prepaid cards | 15 | 32 |
| Prepaid expenses, other | 62 | 181 |
| Total prepaid expenses and accrued revenues | 4,183 | 4,127 |
SEK 1,076 (562) million of the balance sheet item is estimated to be paid more than 12 months after the closing date, of which SEK 1,062 (549) million is attributable to revenues from equipment.
NOTE 23 CURRENT INVESTMENTS
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Restricted funds | 55 | 59 |
| Total current investments | 55 | 59 |
NOTE 24 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND UNUTILIZED OVERDRAFT FACILITIES
AVAILABLE LIQUIDITY
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,348 | 1,673 |
| Unutilized overdraft facilities and credit lines | 7,958 | 11,260 |
| Total available liquidity | 9,306 | 12,933 |
| TOTAL UNUTILIZED OVERDRAFT FACILITIES AND CREDIT LINES |
7,958 | 11,260 |
|---|---|---|
| Unutilized credit lines | 7,154 | 10,638 |
| Total unutilized overdraft facilities | 804 | 622 |
| Overdraft facilities utilized | –22 | –17 |
| Overdraft facilities granted | 826 | 639 |
| Unutilized overdraft facilities and credit lines | ||
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
Tele2's share of liquid funds in joint ventures, for which Tele2 has limited disposal rights, amounted at December 31, 2013 to SEK 11 (65) million and was included in the Group's cash and cash equivalents.
No specific collateral is provided for overdraft facilities or unutilized credit lines.
EXCHANGE RATE DIFFERENCE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents at January 1 |
71 | –45 |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate differences in cash flow for the year Total exchange rate differences in cash and cash |
–39 | 114 |
| equivalents for the year | 32 | 69 |
NOTE 25 FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities | 6,837 | 14,898 |
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 1,914 | 2,055 |
| Total interest-bearing financial liabilities | 8,751 | 16,953 |
| Accounts payable | 3,140 | 3,488 |
| Other current liabilities | 516 | 1,008 |
| Total non-interest-bearing financial liabilities | 3,656 | 4,496 |
| TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | 12,407 | 21,449 |
Financial risk management and financial instruments are presented in Note 2.
Financial liabilities fall due for payment according to below.
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal value |
Recorded value |
Nominal value |
Recorded value |
|
| Within 3 months | 5,001 | 5,001 | 6,150 | 6,145 |
| Within 3–12 months | 1,719 | 1,708 | 2,498 | 2,490 |
| Within 1–2 years | 1,221 | 1,186 | 2,272 | 2,264 |
| Within 2–3 years | 161 | 103 | 2,586 | 2,555 |
| Within 3–4 years | 3,599 | 3,541 | 3,036 | 2,981 |
| Within 4–5 years | 312 | 241 | 4,257 | 4,200 |
| Within 5–10 years | 627 | 627 | 834 | 759 |
| Within 10–15 years | – | – | 55 | 55 |
| Total financial liabilities | 12,640 | 12,407 | 21,688 | 21,449 |
INTEREST-BEARING FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Interest-bearing financial liabilities fall due for payments as follows:
| Total interest-bearing liabilities |
3,053 | 1,186 | 103 | 3,541 | 241 | 627 | 8,751 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed interest rates | 625 | 576 | 89 | 2,280 | 98 | 249 | 3,917 |
| Variable interest rates | 2,428 | 610 | 14 | 1,261 | 143 | 378 | 4,834 |
| Within 1 year |
Within 1-2 years |
Within 2-3 years |
Within 3-4 years |
Within 4-5 years |
Within 5-15 years |
Total |
Collateral provided
| Total collateral provided for own liabilities | 142 | 492 |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed assets | 142 | 148 |
| Net assets in group companies | – | 344 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creditors (collateral provided) |
Interest rate terms |
Maturity date |
Current liabilities |
Non current liabilities |
Current liabilities |
Non current liabilities |
| Syndicated loan facilities | variable interest rates |
2018 | – | –55 | – | –57 |
| Nordic Investment Bank (NIB) |
variable interest rates |
2017– 2020 |
– | 663 | – | 638 |
| Bonds RUB | – | – | – | 5,555 | ||
| Bonds NOK | NIBOR +1.7% | 2015 | – | 316 | – | 349 |
| Bonds NOK | NIBOR +2.35% | 2017 | – | 1,055 | – | 1,162 |
| Bonds SEK | STIBOR +0.95% | 2014 | 500 | – | – | 500 |
| Bonds SEK | STIBOR +1.1% | 2015 | – | 750 | – | 750 |
| Bonds SEK | STIBOR +2.85% | 2017 | – | 1,497 | – | 1,496 |
| Bonds SEK | fixed: 4.875% | 2017 | – | 798 | – | 798 |
| Bonds SEK | STIBOR +2.45% | 2020 | – | 250 | – | – |
| Bonds SEK | variable interest rates |
2020 | 500 | – | – | – |
| Total Bonds | 1,000 | 4,666 | – | 10,610 | ||
| Commercial paper | fixed: 1.908%– 1.914% |
2014 | 325 | – | 2,377 | – |
| RBS, Kazkommertsbank (collateral: fixed assets in Tele2 Kazakhstan) |
variable interest rates |
2014– 2015 |
188 | 28 | 176 | 211 |
| Handelsbanken | – | – | 26 | 900 | ||
| Utilized bank overdraft facility |
variable interest rates |
22 | – | 17 | – | |
| 1,535 | 5,302 | 2,596 | 12,302 | |||
| Total liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities |
6,837 | 14,898 |
In 2013, Tele2 together with its 12 core banks reduced the syndicated revolving credit facility from EUR 1.2 billion to EUR 0.8 billion. Further, the final maturity of the facility was extended one year, to May 2018. One of the 12 banks in the syndicate chose not to participate in the new facility, making the number of banks 11. The new facility's size is more suitable for Tele2, following the sale of Tele2 Russia. The loans can be drawn in several currencies and the interest base is the relevant IBOR for that currency. On December 31, 2013, the syndicated loan facility was unutilized and prepaid upfront fees to be recognized in profit/loss over the remaining contract period amounted to SEK 55 (57) million. The facility is conditioned by covenant requirements which Tele2 expects to fulfil.
As a further step towards the diversification of Tele2's funding sources, Tele2 AB has an 8-year-maturity loan agreement with Nordic Investment Bank (NIB) totalling EUR 74 million.
Tele2 AB's Euro Medium-Term Note (EMTN) Program (bonds) forms the basis for Tele2's medium and long term debt issuance in both international and domestic markets. The program enables Tele2 to issue bonds and notes up to a total aggregate amount of EUR 3 billion. In 2013 Tele2 issued the following bonds under this program:
- • a SEK 250 million 7-year bond on the Swedish bond market with a coupon of three months STIBOR +2.45 percent. It is listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange.
- • a SEK 500 million bond with one single investor. The issue has an investor put/issuer call every third month and is therefore reported as short term funding. The bond has a floating rate coupon, and is not listed.
Tele2 AB has a NOK 1.3 billion bond issued in the Norwegian bond market. The amount is split between a 3 year bond of NOK 300 million and a 5 year bond of NOK 1 billion. The bond is listed on Oslo børs.
The bonds in RUB have been sold as part of the sale of Tele2 Russia. Tele2 AB's established Swedish commercial paper program enables to
issue commercial papers up to a total amount of SEK 5 billion. Commercial papers can be issued with a tenor up to 12 months under the program. The commercial paper program is a complement to Tele2's core funding.
Since the acquisition in 2010, Tele2 holds 51 percent of Tele2 Kazakhstan. The company had, at the time of acquisition, existing liabilities to several financial institutions. The interest base is LIBOR. On December 31, 2013 these liabilities amounted to EUR 15 (30) million and USD 13 (20) million.
Since 2011 Tele2 holds the full ownership of the previous joint venture Mobile Norway. Mobile Norway had, at the time of acquisition, existing liabilities to financial institutions. In 2013, the loans have been repaid.
The average interest rate on loans during the year was 5.2 (6.7) percent.
Other interest-bearing liabilities
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current liabilities |
Non current liabilities |
Current liabilities |
Non current liabilities |
|
| Put option, Kazakhstan | 1,350 | – | 1,214 | – |
| Kazakhtelecom | – | 347 | – | 319 |
| Derivatives | 146 | – | 209 | – |
| Finance leases | 21 | 49 | 24 | 192 |
| Supplier financed, Silver Server in Austria | 1 | – | 1 | 1 |
| Purchase price for purchase of Rostov | – | – | 91 | – |
| Purchase price for purchase of Izhevsk | – | – | 4 | – |
| 1,518 | 396 | 1,543 | 512 | |
| Total other interest-bearing liabilities | 1,914 | 2,055 |
Tele2 owns 51 percent of the shares in Tele2 Kazakhstan with a call option to buy the remaining 49 percent from December 14, 2014 to April 14, 2015. The non-controlling shareholder, Asianet Holding BV, has a put option to sell its shares to Tele2 from December 14, 2011. The exercise price of both options is the fair market value of the shares at the date of exercise. The put option is reported to its estimated fair value at the closing date, determined on the basis of future discounted cash flows. The increase in value consists of changes in fair value reported as other financial items in the income statement of SEK 166 (166) million and exchange rate differences of SEK -30 (-88) million.
At the time of the acquisition of Tele2 Kazakhstan the company had an existing interest free liability to the former owner. On December 31, 2013 the reported debt amounted to SEK 347 (319) million and the nominal value to SEK 495 (506) million.
Derivatives consisted of interest swaps and currency swaps, valued at fair value. The effective part of the swaps were reported in the hedge reserve in other comprehensive income and the ineffective part was reported as interest costs and other financial items, respectively, in the income statement. The Group has derivative contracts which are covered by master netting agreements. That means a right exists to set off assets and liabilities with the same party, which is not reflected in the accounting where gross accounting is applied. For additional information please refer to Note 2.
For information on finance leases please refer to Note 30.
OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| VAT liability | 182 | 595 |
| Employee withholding tax | 70 | 77 |
| Liability to Net4Mobility, joint venture in Sweden | 107 | 95 |
| Liability to Svenska UMTS-nät, joint venture in Sweden | 73 | 68 |
| Debt to customers | 46 | 51 |
| Debt to content suppliers | 6 | 34 |
| Debt to other operators | 16 | 18 |
| Customer deposit | 8 | 8 |
| Other | 8 | 62 |
| Total current liabilities | 516 | 1,008 |
NOTE 26 PROVISIONS
| 2013 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claims and | Pension | ||||||
| Rented | guarantees | and | |||||
| Dismant | buildings | for | Other | similar | |||
| ling | and | Legal | divested | provi | commit | ||
| costs | cables | disputes | operations | sions | ments | Total | |
| Provisions as of January 1 | 211 | 62 | 48 | 58 | 1 | 179 | 559 |
| Provisions in divested | |||||||
| companies | –29 | – | – | – | –1 | – | –30 |
| Additional provisions | 324 | – | 28 | 8 | – | 10 | 370 |
| Utilized/paid provisions | –16 | –6 | –1 | –4 | – | – | –27 |
| Reversed unused provisions | –2 | – | –24 | –24 | – | –144 | –194 |
| Present value adjustment | 4 | – | – | – | – | – | 4 |
| Exchange rate differences | –4 | – | – | 1 | – | – | –3 |
| Total provisions as of | |||||||
| December 31 | 488 | 56 | 51 | 39 | – | 45 | 679 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provisions, current | 95 | 133 |
| Provisions, non-current | 584 | 426 |
| Total provisions | 679 | 559 |
Provisions are expected to fall due for payment according to below:
| Total provisions | 679 | 559 |
|---|---|---|
| More than 5 years | 486 | 349 |
| Within 3–5 years | 20 | 2 |
| Within 1–3 years | 78 | 75 |
| Within 1 year | 95 | 133 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
Dismantling costs refer to dismantling and restoration of mobile and fixed network sites. Remaining provision as of December 31, 2013 is expected to be fully utilized in the period 2014-2043.
For additional information on finance leases please refer to Note 30.
NOTE 27 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND DEFERRED INCOME
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic expenses to other telecom operators | 1,171 | 1,737 |
| Investments in non-current assets | 728 | 231 |
| Personnel-related expenses | 562 | 732 |
| External service expenses | 527 | 606 |
| Leasing and rental expenses | 174 | 205 |
| Expenses for dealers | 146 | 189 |
| Interest costs | 63 | 158 |
| Other accrued expenses | 113 | 254 |
| Deferred income, prepaid cards | 383 | 976 |
| Deferred income, other | 737 | 713 |
| Total accrued expenses and deferred income | 4,604 | 5,801 |
NOTE 28 PLEDGED ASSETS
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed assets | 142 | 148 |
| Net assets in group companies | – | 344 |
| Current investments, bank deposits | 55 | 59 |
| Other non-current receivables, bank deposits | 10 | 13 |
| Other pledged assets | – | 1 |
| Total pledged assets | 207 | 565 |
The opposite parties can only take over the pledged items in case Tele2 neglects its duty to pay its debts according to the agreements.
NOTE 29 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND OTHER COMMITMENTS
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Disputes | 220 | – |
| Asset dismantling obligation | 126 | – |
| Total contingent liabilities | 346 | – |
On December 31, 2013 Tele2 Sweden was defendant in a dispute before the District court of Stockholm, in which Verizon Sweden AB claims that Tele2 Sweden has discriminated Verizon Sweden AB as regards the interconnection fees Tele2 has charged Verizon Sweden AB during the period August 2001 - July 2004. Tele2 has disputed Verizon Sweden AB's claim in its entirety and Tele2 Sweden's assessment is that it is more likely than not that Tele2 Sweden will win the case. Verizon Sweden AB's claim amounts to SEK 139 million plus interest of SEK 81 million. The District court issued its award on February 7, 2014 and the court ruled in favor of Tele2.
Tele2 has obligations to dismantle assets and restore premises within fixed telephony and fixed broadband in the Netherlands as well as in Austria. Tele2 assesses such dismantling as improbable and consequently only reported this obligation as contingent liabilities.
The tax authorities in Russia are currently performing tax audits on several of Tele2's former subsidiaries in Russia. Per the sales agreement with the VTB-group Tele2 is liable for any additional taxes payable as result of the tax audits. Tele2 assesses that it is not likely that any additional taxes need to be paid.
OTHER CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Commitments, acquired LTE license | – | 1,386 |
| Commitments, other | 4,278 | 2,242 |
| Total future fees for other contractual commitments | 4,278 | 3,628 |
Other commitments mainly relate to commitments for networks, customer services and IT, as well as for purchase of handsets.
NOTE 30 LEASES
FINANCE LEASES
Finance leases relate to the expansion of transmission capacity in Sweden and Austria. The carrying value of the lease assets are stated in Note 15. The contracts span over periods ranging from 5 to 25 years. Contracts with shorter lease periods contain purchase or extension options. Some of the agreements contain index clauses.
Total future minimum lease payments and their present value amount to:
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present value |
Nominal value |
Present value |
Nominal value |
|
| Within 1 year | 24 | 25 | 37 | 38 |
| Within 1–2 years | 16 | 17 | 33 | 37 |
| Within 2–3 years | 13 | 15 | 25 | 30 |
| Within 3–4 years | 11 | 13 | 23 | 28 |
| Within 4–5 years | 6 | 7 | 20 | 26 |
| Within 5–10 years | – | – | 51 | 82 |
| Within 10–15 years | – | – | 27 | 65 |
| Total loan liability and interest | 77 | 306 | ||
| Less interest portion | –7 | –90 | ||
| TOTAL FINANCE LEASES | 70 | 70 | 216 | 216 |
OPERATING LEASES
| Annual leasing expenses for operating leases | 2,231 | 2,257 |
|---|---|---|
| Other operating leases | 845 | 805 |
| Leased capacity | 1,386 | 1,452 |
| 2013 | 2012 |
The cost of operating leases relates mainly to leased capacity. Other assets that are held under operating leases relate to rented premises, machines and office equipment. Tele2 has a multitude of agreements relating to leased lines. The majority of these involve some type of initiation fee and thereafter monthly or quarterly fees. Most of the agreements have terms ranging from six months to three years with the option of extending the terms. Generally these agreements have no index clauses or possibilities to acquire the asset.
Contractual future lease expenses are stated below:
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Within 1 year | 1,496 | 2,166 |
| Within 1–2 years | 763 | 899 |
| Within 2–3 years | 500 | 579 |
| Within 3–4 years | 409 | 440 |
| Within 4–5 years | 326 | 391 |
| Within 5–10 years | 682 | 863 |
| Within 10–15 years | 214 | 314 |
| More than 15 years | 235 | 468 |
| Total future lease expenses for operating leases | 4,625 | 6,120 |
Operating leases with Tele2 as the lessor
Leasing income during the year amount to SEK 60 (49) million and relates mainly to rent from other operators placing equipment on Tele2 sites as well as providing equipment (mainly modems) to customers. Contract periods range from 3 to 25 years.
Contractual future lease income are stated below:
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Within 1 year | 45 | 53 |
| Within 1–2 years | 17 | 16 |
| Within 2–3 years | 13 | 12 |
| Within 3–4 years | 13 | 11 |
| Within 4–5 years | 13 | 11 |
| Within 5–10 years | 50 | 45 |
| Within 10–15 years | 45 | 36 |
| More than 15 years | 57 | 38 |
| Total future lease income for operating leases | 253 | 222 |
NOTE 31 SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES BASED ON THE NET RESULT
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
| Net profit | 14,590 | 3,264 |
| Adjustments for non-cash items in operating profit | ||
| Depreciation/amortization and impairment | 4,081 | 4,991 |
| Result from shares in associated companies | 17 | 7 |
| Gain/loss on sale of fixed assets | 8 | 10 |
| Gain/loss on sale of operations | –13,261 | 13 |
| Incentive program | 14 | 50 |
| Unpaid financial items | 260 | 481 |
| Income tax | –82 | –17 |
| Deferred tax expense | 637 | 338 |
| Cash flow from operations before changes in working capital | 6,264 | 9,137 |
| Changes in working capital | –451 | –458 |
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 5,813 | 8,679 |
PURCHASE OF NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
In 2013, Tele2 acquired the remaining 7.76 percent of the shares in the subsidiary Officer AS in Norway for SEK 1 million.
In 2009 and 2010, Tele2 acquired the remaining 25.5 and 12.5 percent respectively of the shares in Tele2 Izhevsk and Tele2 Rostov in Russia. The final purchase price of SEK 3 and 90 million respectively were paid in 2013.
CAPEX
The difference between investments in intangible and tangible assets (CAPEX) in the balance sheet and paid CAPEX, net, in the cash flow statement is stated below.
| Paid CAPEX | –5,241 | –4,609 |
|---|---|---|
| Received payment of sold non-current assets | 107 | 209 |
| This year's unpaid CAPEX and paid CAPEX from previous year | 186 | 476 |
| CAPEX | –5,534 | –5,294 |
| 2013 | 2012 |
Of the year's investment in intangible and tangible assets, SEK 469 (542) million is unpaid on December 31, 2013 and has therefore not been reported as investments in the cash flow statement. Payment of the previous year's investment of SEK 283 (66) million has been reported as investment in the cash flow for 2013. These items amount to a net of SEK 186 (476) million.
CAPEX per service within each segment are presented in Note 15.
NOTE 32 NUMBER OF SHARES AND EARNINGS PER SHARE
NUMBER OF SHARES
| A shares | B shares | C shares | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change | Total | Change | Total | Change | Total | ||
| As of January 1, 2012 | 20,990,050 | 423,744,289 | 4,049,000 | 448,783,339 | |||
| Reclassification of A shares to B shares | –2,069 | 20,987,981 | 2,069 | 423,746,358 | – | 4,049,000 | 448,783,339 |
| As of December 31, 2012 | 20,987,981 | 423,746,358 | 4,049,000 | 448,783,339 | |||
| Reclassification of A shares to B shares | –15 | 20,987,966 | 15 | 423,746,373 | – | 4,049,000 | 448,783,339 |
| Reclassification of C shares to B shares | – | 20,987,966 | 900,000 | 424,646,373 | –900,000 | 3,149,000 | 448,783,339 |
| Share split 2:1 | 20,987,966 | 41,975,932 | 424,646,373 | 849,292,746 | 3,149,000 | 6,298,000 | 897,566,678 |
| Redemption of shares | –20,987,966 | 20,987,966 –424,646,373 | 424,646,373 | –3,149,000 | 3,149,000 | 448,783,339 | |
| Reclassification of A shares to B shares | –726,650 | 20,261,316 | 726,650 | 425,373,023 | – | 3,149,000 | 448,783,339 |
| Total number of shares as of December 31, 2013 | 20,261,316 | 425,373,023 | 3,149,000 | 448,783,339 |
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of outstanding shares | 445,497,600 | 444,661,211 |
| Number of shares in own custody | 3,285,739 | 4,122,128 |
| Number of shares, weighted average | 445,228,097 | 444,504,182 |
| Number of shares after dilution | 448,465,420 | 447,579,409 |
| Number of shares after dilution, weighted average | 448,181,516 | 447,146,240 |
The share capital in Tele2 AB is divided into three classes of shares: Class A, B and C shares. All types of shares have a quota value of SEK 1.25 per share and Class A and B shares have the same rights in the company's net assets and profits while Class C shares are not entitled to dividend. Shares of Class A, however, entitle the holder to 10 voting rights per share and Class B and C shares to one voting right per share.
There are no limitations regarding how many votes each shareholder may vote for at general meetings of shareholders. The Articles of Association make no stipulation that limits the right to transfer the shares.
In the case of a bid for all shares or a controlling part of the shares in Tele2, the loan facility may be accelerated and due for immediate repayment. In addition, some interconnect agreements and some other agreements may be terminated.
In 2013, A shares and C shares were reclassified to B shares.
Shares in own custody
| B shares | C shares | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change | Total | Change | Total | ||
| As of January 1, 2012 | 584,380 | 4,049,000 4,633,380 | |||
| Sale of own shares | –511,252 | 73,128 | – | 4,049,000 | 4,122,128 |
| As of December 31, 2012 | 73,128 | 4,049,000 4,122,128 | |||
| Reclassification of C shares to B shares |
900,000 | 973,128 | –900,000 | 3,149,000 | 4,122,128 |
| Sale of own shares | –836,389 | 136,739 | – | 3,149,000 | 3,285,739 |
| Total number of shares in own custody as of December 31, 2013 |
136,739 | 3,149,000 3,285,739 |
Shares in own custody amount to 0.7 (0.9) percent of the share capital. As a result of share rights in the LTI 2010 (2009) being exercised during 2013, Tele2 delivered 836,389 (466,252) B-shares in own custody. As a result of stock options in the LTI 2007 being exercised in 2012, Tele2 sold additional B shares in own custody of 45,000, resulting in an increase of equity of SEK 6 million.
Outstanding share rights
| Total number of outstanding share rights | 2,967,820 | 2,918,198 |
|---|---|---|
| Incentive program 2010–2013 | – | 841,373 |
| Incentive program 2011–2014 | 867,329 | 998,389 |
| Incentive program 2012–2015 | 968,263 | 1,078,436 |
| Incentive program 2013–2016 | 1,132,228 | |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
Further information is provided in Note 34.
Number of shares after dilution
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of shares | 448,783,339 | 448,783,339 |
| Number of shares in own custody | –3,285,739 | –4,122,128 |
| Number of outstanding shares, basic | 445,497,600 | 444,661,211 |
| Incentive program 2013-2016 | 1,132,228 | |
| Incentive program 2012-2015 | 968,263 | 1,078,436 |
| Incentive program 2011-2014 | 867,329 | 998,389 |
| Incentive program 2010-2013 | – | 841,373 |
| Total number of shares after dilution | 448,465,420 | 447,579,409 |
EARNINGS PER SHARE
| Earnings per share | Earnings per share, after dilution | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | ||
| Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
14,590 | 3,264 | 14,590 | 3,264 | |
| Weighted average number of shares |
445,228,097 444,504,182 445,228,097 | 444,504,182 | |||
| Incentive program 2013–2016 | 670,041 | ||||
| Incentive program 2012–2015 | 1,026,452 | 602,798 | |||
| Incentive program 2011–2014 | 942,657 | 1,018,423 | |||
| Incentive program 2010–2013 | 314,269 | 867,593 | |||
| Incentive program 2009–2012 | – | 152,480 | |||
| Incentive program 2007–2010/12 | – | 764 | |||
| Weighted average number of outstanding shares after dilution |
448,181,516 447,146,240 | ||||
| EARNINGS PER SHARE, SEK | 32.77 | 7.34 | 32.55 | 7.30 |
DIVIDEND AND REDEMPTION
In respect of the financial year 2013, the Board of Tele2 AB has decided to recommend to the Annual General Meeting (AGM) in May 2014, an ordinary dividend payment of SEK 4.40 (7.10) per ordinary A or B share. At December 31, 2013 this correspond to a total of SEK 1,960 (3,157) million.
As a result of the sale of Tele2 Russia in April 2013 a mandatory share redemption program of SEK 28 per share was issued in 2013, equivalent to SEK 12,474 million. The redemption program implied a share split where each share was split into two shares, of which one was a redemption share. Retirement of redemption shares in own custody of SEK 92 million was transferred to unrestricted equity. A bonus issue was performed in order to increase the share capital to its prior level, SEK 561 million, through a transfer of SEK 280 million from unrestricted equity. Thereafter, the quota value of each share amounts to SEK 1.25, the same as prior to the share redemption program. In total SEK 15,637 million has been paid to the shareholders in 2013 as dividend and redemption.
For information regarding dividend policy please refer to Note 2.
NOTE 33 NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
| Average number of employees | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 2012 | ||||
| of whom | of whom | ||||
| Note | Total | men | Total | men | |
| Sweden | 1,505 | 68% | 1,379 | 68% | |
| Netherlands | 904 | 74% | 858 | 76% | |
| Norway | 381 | 65% | 280 | 68% | |
| Kazakhstan | 664 | 46% | 517 | 51% | |
| Croatia | 120 | 58% | 120 | 55% | |
| Lithuania | 105 | 56% | 98 | 56% | |
| Latvia | 250 | 39% | 270 | 36% | |
| Estonia | 255 | 40% | 274 | 44% | |
| Austria | 283 | 78% | 312 | 74% | |
| Germany | 80 | 70% | 73 | 68% | |
| Other | 730 | 67% | 761 | 69% | |
| 5,277 | 63% | 4,942 | 65% | ||
| Discontinued operations | 37 | 866 | 47% | 3,437 | 48% |
| Total average number of employees 6,143 61% 8,379 |
58% |
| 2013 | 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women | Men | Men | ||
| For all group companies | ||||
| Board members | 18% | 82% | 20% | 80% |
| Other senior executives | 33% | 67% | 30% | 70% |
| Total proportion of board members | ||||
| and other senior executives | 25% | 75% | 24% | 76% |
NOTE 34 PERSONNEL COSTS
| 2013 | 2012 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | Board of Directors and CEO |
of which bonus |
Other employees |
Board of Directors and CEO |
of which bonus |
Other employees |
|
| Sweden | 6 | 1 | 716 | 6 | 1 | 643 | |
| Netherlands | 11 | 2 | 495 | 3 | 2 | 461 | |
| Norway | 5 | 1 | 302 | 7 | 2 | 236 | |
| Kazakhstan | 3 | 1 | 87 | 3 | 1 | 95 | |
| Croatia | 4 | 3 | 41 | 3 | 1 | 38 | |
| Lithuania | 3 | 1 | 30 | 2 | 1 | 25 | |
| Latvia | 3 | 1 | 39 | 3 | 1 | 39 | |
| Estonia | 1 | – | 45 | 2 | – | 44 | |
| Austria | 3 | 1 | 150 | 3 | 1 | 170 | |
| Germany | 3 | 1 | 44 | 3 | 1 | 38 | |
| Other | 27 | 7 | 414 | 28 | 7 | 488 | |
| 69 | 19 | 2,363 | 63 | 18 | 2,277 | ||
| Discontinued operations |
37 | 5 | 1 | 179 | 15 | 6 | 593 |
| Total salaries and remuneration |
74 | 20 | 2,542 | 78 | 24 | 2,870 |
| 2013 2012 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salaries | Salaries | ||||||
| and | Social | of which | and | Social | of which | ||
| remune | security | pension | remune | security | pension | ||
| Note | rations | expenses | expenses | rations | expenses | expenses | |
| Board and President | 69 | 20 | 7 | 63 | 20 | 5 | |
| Other employees | 2,363 | 786 | 203 | 2,277 | 782 | 192 | |
| 2,432 | 806 | 210 | 2,340 | 802 | 197 | ||
| Discontinued | |||||||
| operations | 37 | 184 | 50 | – | 608 | 153 | – |
| Total | 2,616 | 856 | 210 | 2,948 | 955 | 197 |
PENSIONS
| Total pension expenses | 210 | 197 |
|---|---|---|
| Defined-contribution plans | 161 | 157 |
| Defined-benefit plans, survivors' and disability pension | 4 | 5 |
| Defined-benefit plans, retirement pension | 45 | 35 |
| 2013 | 2012 |
The defined benefit plans essentially relates to Sweden.
Additional information regarding defined-benefit retirement plans is shown in the table below.
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||
| Current service costs | –48 | –33 |
| Net interest cost | –2 | –2 |
| Curtailments/settlements | 5 | – |
| –45 | –35 | |
| Special employer's contribution | –2 | – |
| Net cost recognized in the income statement | –47 | –35 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
| Balance sheet | ||
| Present value of funded obligations | –140 | –260 |
| Fair value of plan assets | 194 | 142 |
| Net | 54 | –118 |
| Special employer's contribution | –9 | –34 |
| Net asset (+) / obligation (-) in balance sheet | 45 | –152 |
| of which assets | 90 | 27 |
| of which liabilities | –45 | –179 |
| 2013 | 2012 | |
| Net asset (+) / obligation (-) at beginning of year | –152 | –104 |
| Net cost | –47 | –35 |
| Payments | 41 | 36 |
| Actuarial gains/losses in other comprehensive income | 203 | –49 |
| Net asset (+) / obligation (-) in balance sheet at end of year | 45 | –152 |
From 2013, the defined benefit pension obligation in Sweden is calculated using a discount rate based on interest on mortgage bonds, which is higher than the interest on government bonds that was used before 2013. The Swedish covered mortgage bonds are considered high-quality bonds, the market is considered deep and the bonds are issued by large banks, thereby meeting IAS19 requirements. There are no outstanding commitments for retired and resigned employees no longer employed by Tele2, since their future pensions are limited by the return on paid fees. Consequently, these persons are not included in the reported pension liability.
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Important actuarial assumptions | ||
| Discount rate | 4.0% | 1.8% |
| Annual salary increases | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| Annual pension increases | 3.0% | 2.0% |
| Average expected remaining years of employment | 9 years | 9 years |
REMUNERATION FOR SENIOR EXECUTIVES
| 2013 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic salary |
Variable remune ration |
Share based payment costs |
Other benefits |
Other remune ration |
Pension expenses |
Total remune ration |
|
| CEO and President, Mats Granryd |
9.1 | 8.3 | 1.3 | 1.6 | – | 3.9 | 24.2 |
| Other senior executives | 27.6 | 29.01) | 2.2 | 3.7 | 6.92) | 8.9 | 78.3 |
| Total salaries and remuneration to senior executives |
36.7 | 37.3 | 3.5 | 5.3 | 6.9 | 12.8 | 102.5 |
1) Variable remuneration include a transaction incentive of SEK 9.9 million paid to the former CEO of Tele2 Russia, related to the divestement of Tele2 Russia. For additional information please refer to the Administration Report (page 25).
2) Remuneration during notice period.
The group Other senior executives comprises 10 (10) persons.
| remuneration to senior executives |
37.4 | 20.0 | 11.2 | 4.1 | 7.9 | 6.5 | 87.1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total salaries and | |||||||
| Other senior executives | 28.7 | 15.0 | 7.9 | 3.9 | 7.91) | 4.3 | 67.7 |
| CEO and President, Mats Granryd, |
8.7 | 5.0 | 3.3 | 0.2 | – | 2.2 | 19.4 |
| Basic salary |
Variable remune ration |
Share based payment costs |
Other benefits |
Other remune ration |
Pension expenses |
Total remune ration |
|
| 2012 |
1) Remuneration during notice period.
During 2013 the senior executives received 272,000 (254,000) share rights in the 2013 incentive program and 127,886 (37,080) share rights in the 2011 and 2012 (2010 and 2011) incentive programs as compensation for dividend. The market value of the share rights at the time of issue was SEK 5.6 (4.3) million for the CEO and SEK 19.3 (14.7) million for other senior executives. No premium was paid for the share rights.
| LTI 2013 | LTI 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other senior | Other senior | |||
| Number of share rights | CEO | executives | CEO | executives |
| Outstanding as of January 1, 2013 | 56,000 | 174,000 | ||
| Allocated | 56,000 | 216,000 | ||
| Allocated, compensation for dividend | – | – | 15,832 | 49,192 |
| Forfeited | – | –24,000 | – | –38,482 |
| Total outstanding rights as | ||||
| of December 31, 2013 | 56,000 | 192,000 | 71,832 | 184,710 |
| LTI 2011 | LTI 2010 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of share rights | CEO | Other senior executives |
CEO | Other senior executives |
| Outstanding as of January 1, 2013 | 60,452 | 161,928 | 69,755 | 119,592 |
| Allocated, compensation for dividend | 17,092 | 45,770 | – | – |
| Forfeited | – | –41,543 | – | – |
| Exercised | – | – | –69,755 –119,592 | |
| Total outstanding rights as | ||||
| of December 31, 2013 | 77,544 | 166,155 | – | – |
Remuneration guidelines for senior executives 2013
The following guidelines for determining remuneration for senior executives in 2013 were approved by the Annual General Meeting in May 2013.
The objectives of Tele2's remuneration guidelines are to offer competitive remuneration packages to attract, motivate and retain key employees within the context of an international peer group. The aim is to create incentives for the management to execute strategic plans and deliver excellent operating results, and to align management's incentives with the interests of the shareholders. Senior executives covered by the guidelines include the CEO and members of the Leadership Team ("senior executives"). In May 2013 Tele2 had eleven senior executives.
Remuneration to the senior executives should comprise annual base salary, and variable short-term incentive (STI) and long-term incentive (LTI) programs. The STI shall be based on the performance in relation to established objectives. The objectives shall be related to the company's overall result and the senior executive's individual performance. The STI can amount to a maximum of 100 percent of the annual base salary.
Over time, it is the intention of the Board to increase the proportion of variable performance-based compensation as a component of the senior executives' total compensation.
The Board is continually considering the need of imposing restrictions in the STI program regarding making payments, or a proportion thereof, of such variable compensation conditional on whether the performance on which it was based has proved to be sustainable over time, and/or allowing the company to reclaim components of such variable compensation that have been paid on the basis of information which later proves to be manifestly misstated.
Other benefits may include e.g. company cars and for expatriated senior executives e.g. housing benefits for a limited period of time. The senior executives may also be offered health care insurances.
The senior executives are offered premium based pension plans. Pension premiums for the CEO can amount to a maximum of 25 percent of the annual salary (base salary and STI). For the other senior executives pension premiums can amount to a maximum of 20 percent of the annual salary(base salary and STI).
The maximum period of notice of termination of employment shall be 12 months in the event of termination by the CEO and six months in the event of termination by any of the other senior executives. In the event of termination by the company, the maximum notice period during which compensation is payable is 18 months for the CEO and 12 months for any of the other senior executives.
Under special circumstances, the Board may deviate from the above guidelines. In such case, the Board is obligated to give account of the reason for the deviation during the following Annual General Meeting. For additional information, please refer to the Administration report.
Board Members, elected at General Meetings, may in certain cases receive a fee for services performed within their respective areas of expertise, outside of their Board duties. Compensation for these services shall be paid at market terms and be approved by the Board of Directors.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Total fees to the Board of Directors amount to SEK 5,829 (5,665) thousand following a decision by the Annual General Meeting in May 2013.
| Fees to the board | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fees to the board | committees | Total fees | ||||
| SEK | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 |
| Mike Parton | 1,365,000 1,365,000 | 38,000 | 25,000 1,403,000 | 1,390,000 | ||
| Lars Berg | 525,000 | 525,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | 625,000 | 625,000 |
| Mia Brunell Livfors | 525,000 | 525,000 | 38,000 | 25,000 | 563,000 | 550,000 |
| Jere Calmes1) | – | 525,000 | – | 125,000 | – | 650,000 |
| John Hepburn | 525,000 | 525,000 | 75,000 | 50,000 | 600,000 | 575,000 |
| Erik Mitteregger | 525,000 | 525,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | 625,000 | 625,000 |
| John Shakeshaft | 525,000 | 525,000 | 200,000 | 200,000 | 725,000 | 725,000 |
| Carla | ||||||
| Smits-Nusteling | 525,000 | – | 138,000 | – | 663,000 | – |
| Cristina Stenbeck | – | 525,000 | – | – | – | 525,000 |
| Mario Zanotti | 525,000 | – | 100,000 | – | 625,000 | – |
| Total fee to board | ||||||
| members | 5,040,000 5,040,000 | 789,000 | 625,000 5,829,000 | 5,665,000 |
1) In addition, Jere Calmes received SEK 0 (169) thousand in remuneration for work in the Advisory Board for Tele2 Russia.
SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
The objective of the long-term incentive programs (LTI) is to create conditions for retaining competent employees in the Tele2 Group. The plan has been designed based on the view that it is desirable that senior executives and other key employees within the Group are shareholders in Tele2 AB. By offering an allotment of retention rights and performance rights which are based on profits and other retention and performancebased conditions, the participants are rewarded for increasing shareholder value. Furthermore, the Plan rewards employees' loyalty and long-term growth in the Group. In that context, the Board of Directors is of the opinion that the Plan will have a positive effect on the future development of the Tele2 Group and thus be beneficial to both the company and its shareholders.
| Total number of outstanding share rights | 2,967,820 | 2,918,198 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LTI 2010 | 142 | Apr 1, 2010 – Mar 31, 2013 | – | 841,373 |
| LTI 2011 | 283 | Apr 1, 2011 – Mar 31, 2014 | 867,329 | 998,389 |
| LTI 2012 | 304 | Apr 1, 2012 – Mar 31, 2015 | 968,263 | 1,078,436 |
| LTI 2013 | 204 | Apr 1, 2013 – Mar 31, 2016 | 1,132,228 | – |
| Number of participants at grant date |
Measure period | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
No share rights were exercisable at the end of the year.
Cost before tax for outstanding incentive programs and liability for social security costs is stated below.
| Actual costs before tax Estimated cumulative cost |
security costs | Liability for social | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
| LTI 2013 | 10 | – | 54 | – | 2 | – |
| LTI 2012 | 5 | 13 | 42 | 61 | 5 | 4 |
| LTI 2011 | 2 | 24 | 62 | 69 | 10 | 10 |
| LTI 2010 | 6 | 29 | 75 | 76 | – | 20 |
| LTI 2009 | – | 3 | – | 37 | – | – |
| LTI 2007 | – | – | – | 59 | – | – |
| Total | 23 | 69 | 233 | 302 | 17 | 34 |
During the Extraordinary General Meeting held on May 13, 2013, the shareholders approved a performance-based incentive program (the Plan) for senior executives and other key employees in the Tele2 Group. The plan has the same structure as last year's incentive program.
In general, the participants in the Plan are required to own shares in Tele2. Thereafter, the participants were granted retention rights and performance rights free of charge. As a consequence of market conditions, employees in Kazakhstan were offered to participate in the Plan without being required to hold shares in Tele2. In such cases, the number of allotted rights has been reduced, and corresponds to 37.5 percent of the number of rights allotted for participation with a personal investment.
Subject to the fulfilment of certain retention and performance-based conditions during the period April 1, 2013 – March 31, 2016 (the measure period), the participant maintaining employment within the Tele2 Group at the release of the interim report January – March 2016 and subject to the participant maintaining the invested shares (where applicable) during the vesting period, each right entitles the employee to receive one Class B share in the company. Dividends paid on the underlying share will increase the number of shares that each retention and performance right entitles to in order to treat the shareholders and the participants equally.
The rights are divided into Series A, Series B and Series C. The number of shares the participant will receive depends on which category the participant belongs to and on the fulfilment of the following defined conditions:
- Series A Tele2's total shareholder return on the Tele2 shares (TSR) during the measure period exceeding 0 percent as entry level.
- Series B Tele2's average normalized return of capital employed (ROCE) during the measurement period being at least 8 percent as entry level and at least 12.5 percent as the stretch target.
Series C Tele2's total shareholder return on the Tele2 shares (TSR) during the measure period being equal to the average TSR for a peer group including Elisa, Iliad, Millicom International Cellular, TalkTalk Telecom Group, Telenor, TeliaSonera and TDC as entry level, and exceeding the average TSR for the peer group with 10 percentage points as the stretch target.
The determined levels of the conditions include an entry level and a stretch target with a linear interpolation applied between those levels as regards the number of rights that vests. The entry level constitutes the minimum level which must be reached in order to enable the vesting of the rights in that series. If the entry level is reached, the number of rights that vests is proposed to be 100 percent for Series A and 20 percent for Series B and C. If the entry level is not reached, all rights to retention and performance shares (as applicable) in that series lapse. If a stretch target is met, all retention rights or performance rights (as applicable) vest in that series.
The Plan comprised a total number of 281,282 shares, of which 271,282 related to employees who invested in Tele2 shares and 10,000 related to employees in Kazakhstan who chose not to invest in Tele2 shares. In total this resulted in an allotment of 1,204,128 share rights, of which 275,024 Series A, 464,552 Series B and 464,552 Series C. The participants were divided into different categories and were granted the following number of share rights for the different categories:
| Share right | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No of | Maximum | per Series | Total | ||||
| At grant date | participants | no of shares | A | B | C | Total | allotment |
| CEO | 1 | 8,000 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 56,000 |
| Other senior | |||||||
| executives and other | |||||||
| key employees | 10 | 4,000 | 1 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 6 | 240,000 |
| Category 1 | 42 | 2,000 | 1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 4 | 330,000 |
| Category 2 | 49 | 1,500 | 1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 4 | 243,288 |
| Category 2, | |||||||
| no investment | 2 | 1,500 | 0.375 | 0.5625 | 0.5625 | 1.5 | 4,500 |
| Category 3 | 93 | 1,000 | 1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 4 | 319,840 |
| Category 3, | |||||||
| no investment | 7 | 1,000 | 0.375 | 0.5625 | 0.5625 | 1.5 | 10,500 |
| Total | 204 | 1,204,128 |
Total costs before tax for outstanding rights in the incentive program are expensed over the three-year vesting period.
The participant's maximum profit per share right in the Plan is limited to SEK 347, five times the average closing share price of the Tele2 Class B shares during February 2013 with deduction for the dividend paid in May 2013 and redemption paid in June 2013.
The estimated average fair value of the granted rights was SEK 56.30 on the grant date, June 4, 2013. The calculation of the fair value was carried out by an external expert. The following variables were used:
| Series A | Series B | Series C | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expected annual turnover of personnel | 7.0% | 7.0% | 7.0% |
| Weighted average share price | SEK 82.73 | SEK 82.73 | SEK 82.73 |
| Expected life | 2.88 years | 2.88 years | 2.88 years |
| Expected value reduction parameter market condition | 70% | – | 35% |
To ensure the delivery of Class B shares under the Plan, the Extraordinary General Meeting decided to authorise the Board of Directors to resolve on a directed issue of a maximum of 1,700,000 Class C shares and subsequently to repurchase the Class C shares. The Class C-shares will then be held by the company during the vesting period, after which the appropriate number of Class C shares will be reclassified into Class B shares and delivered to the participants under the Plan. In 2013, the Board of Directors did not make use of the authorization from the Extraordinary General Meeting.
| LTI 2013 | LTI 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of rights | 2013 | Cumulative | 2013 | Cumulative |
| Allocated at grant date | 1,204,128 | 1,204,128 | 1,132,186 | |
| Outstanding as of January 1, 2013 | 1,078,436 | |||
| Allocated, compensation for dividend | – | – | 239,191 | 239,191 |
| Cancelled, Russia | – | – | –163,660 | –163,660 |
| Forfeited | –71,900 | –71,900 | –185,704 | –239,454 |
| Total outstanding rights as | ||||
| of December 31, 2013 | 1,132,228 1,132,228 | 968,263 | 968,263 |
| LTI 2011 | LTI 2010 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of rights | 2013 | Cumulative | 2013 | Cumulative |
| Allocated at grant date | 1,056,436 | 873,120 | ||
| Outstanding as of January 1, 2013 | 998,389 | 841,373 | ||
| Allocated, compensation for dividend | 216,760 | 294,579 | – | 190,679 |
| Cancelled, Russia | –92,041 | –92,041 | – | – |
| Exercised, Russia | –44,156 | –44,156 | – | – |
| Forfeited | –211,623 | –347,489 | –4,984 | –227,410 |
| Exercised | – | – | –836,389 | –836,389 |
| Total outstanding rights as | ||||
| of December 31, 2013 | 867,329 | 867,329 | – | – |
Corresponding principles and conditions have been used for 2011 and 2012 year incentive program except for the measure period and levels for retention and performance based conditions.
| Retention and performance based conditions | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum profit/right |
Series A TSR |
Series B ROCE |
Series C TSR peer group |
|
| LTI 2011 | SEK 591 | > 0% | 20–24% | > 10% |
| LTI 2012 | SEK 590 | > 0% | 19–23% | > 10% |
The exercise of the share rights in LTI 2010 was conditional upon the fulfilment of certain retention and performance based conditions, measured from April 1, 2010 until March 31, 2013. The outcome of these decided performance conditions was in accordance with below and the outstanding share rights were exchanged for shares in Tele2 during 2013.
| Series | Retention and performance based conditions | Minimum hurdle (20%) |
Stretch target (100%) |
Perfor mance outcome |
Allotment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Total Shareholder Return Tele2 (TSR) | ≥ 0% | 29.4% | 100% | |
| B | Average normalised Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) |
15% | 18% | 21.3% | 100% |
| C | Total Shareholder Return Tele2 (TSR) compared to a peer group |
> 0% | ≥ 10% | 19.4% | 100% |
Weighted average share price for share rights at date of exercise amounted to SEK 109.23 during 2013.
NOTE 35 FEES TO THE APPOINTED AUDITOR
Total fees to the appointed auditor (Deloitte) during the year amounted to SEK 19 (24) million of which audit fees amounted to SEK 13 (19) million, audit-related fees amounted to SEK 1 (1) million and other consultation fees amounted to SEK 5 (4) million. There was no tax-related consultation fees. SEK 2 (7) million of the audit fees were related to discontinued operations.
Audit fees consisted of fees expensed for the annual audit of the statutory financial statements and statutory audits of subsidiaries.
Audit-related fees consisted of fees expensed for assurance and other services which were closely related to the audit of the company's financial statements or which are normally performed by the appointed auditor, and consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards. Examples are limited reviews of quarterly reports, comfort letters and opinions.
All other fees included fees expensed for all other consultations, such as costs of investigations and analyses in conjunction with corporate acquisitions (due diligence).
NOTE 36 CHANGED DEFINITIONS
In 2013, the definition of CAPEX was changed to exclude capitalized dismantling costs and the definition of ROCE (return on capital employed) was changed to include provisions for asset dismantling. Furthermore, the definition for ARPU (Average revenue per user) was changed to exclude joint venture revenues. The comparable periods are re-calculated.
NOTE 37 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On March 27, 2013 Tele2 announced the sale of its Russian operations, Tele2 Russia Group, to VTB Group. The sale was completed on April 4, 2013 after approval by regulatory authorities. The transaction including costs for central support system for the Russian operation and other transaction costs resulted in a capital gain during 2013 of SEK 14.9 billion. In addition, the capital gain has been affected negatively with SEK -1.7 billion related to a reversal of exchange rate differences previously reported in other comprehensive income which was reversed over the income statement but with no effect on total equity. The divestment has been reported separately under discontinued operations in the income statement, with a retrospective effect on previous periods.
The Russian operation reported as discontinued operations is stated below.
Income statement
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 3,261 | 12,984 |
| Cost of services sold | –1,724 | –6,832 |
| Gross profit | 1,537 | 6,152 |
| Selling expenses | –402 | –1,643 |
| Administrative expenses | –231 | –833 |
| Other operating income | 13,244 | 14 |
| Other operating expenses | –1 | –12 |
| EBIT | 14,147 | 3,678 |
| Interest income | 1 | 1 |
| Interest costs | –123 | –464 |
| Other financial items | 21 | –62 |
| EBT | 14,046 | 3,153 |
| Income tax | –111 | –865 |
| NET PROFIT | 13,935 | 2,288 |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 31.30 | 5.14 |
| Earnings per share, after dilution, SEK | 31.10 | 5.12 |
Cash flow statement
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
| EBIT | 14,147 | 3,678 |
| Adjustments for non-cash items in operating profit | –12,962 | 1,051 |
| Finance costs paid | –69 | –376 |
| Taxes paid | –177 | –879 |
| Cash flow from operations before changes in working capital | 939 | 3,474 |
| Changes in working capital | –216 | 238 |
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 723 | 3,712 |
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||
| CAPEX | –316 | –1,326 |
| Cash flow after CAPEX | 407 | 2,386 |
| Sale of shares and participations | 17,252 | – |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 16,936 | –1,326 |
| CASH FLOW AFTER INVESTING ACTIVITIES | 17,659 | 2,386 |
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||
| Change of loans, net | –1 | 2,810 |
| Other financing activities | –93 | – |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –94 | 2,810 |
| NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 17,565 | 5,196 |
Net assets at the time of divestment
| Russia | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 792 | ||
| Intangible assets | 1,510 | ||
| Tangible assets | 6,190 | ||
| Financial assets | 5 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 720 | ||
| Inventories | 23 | ||
| Current receivables | 688 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | |||
| Non–current interest–bearing liabilities | –6,302 | ||
| Current interest–bearing liabilities | –1,474 | ||
| Current non–interest–bearing liabilities | –1,683 | ||
| Divested net assets | 335 | ||
| Capital gain/loss | 14,954 | ||
| Sales price, net sales costs | 15,289 | ||
| Sales costs etc, unpaid | 9 | ||
| Received payment for intercompany loans | 2,166 | ||
| Less: cash in divested operations | –212 | ||
| TOTAL CASH FLOW EFFECT | 17,252 |
Additional information
| Net sales | EBITDA | EBIT | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | ||
| Mobile | 3,261 | 12,984 | 1,189 | 4,744 | 909 | 3,683 | |
| Other operations | – | – | –3 | –24 | – –5 |
||
| 3,261 | 12,984 | 1,186 | 4,720 | 909 | 3,678 | ||
| Sale of operations | 13,238 | – | |||||
| TOTAL | 3,261 | 12,984 | 1,186 | 4,720 | 14,147 | 3,678 | |
| 2013 | 2012 | ||||||
| EBITDA | 1,186 | 4,720 | |||||
| Sale of operations | 13,238 | – | |||||
| Depreciation/amortization and other impairment | –277 | –1,042 | |||||
| EBIT | 14,147 | 3,678 | |||||
| Number of customers | Net intake | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |
| Mobile | – | 22,716 | 166 | 2,080 | |
| Number of customers and net customer intake |
– | 22,716 | 166 | 2,080 | |
| Divested companies | –22,882 | – | |||
| Number of customers and net change | – | 22,716 | –22,716 | 2,080 |
| Paid CAPEX | –316 | –1,326 |
|---|---|---|
| Received payment of sold non-current assets | 49 | 147 |
| This year's unpaid CAPEX and paid CAPEX from previous year | – | 117 |
| CAPEX, mobile | –365 | –1,590 |
| 2013 | 2012 |
| 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 3,261 | 12,984 | 11,463 | 10,142 | 7,540 |
| Number of customers | 22,882 | 22,716 | 20,636 | 18,438 | 14,451 |
| EBITDA | 1,186 | 4,720 | 4,452 | 3,560 | 2,467 |
| EBIT | 14,147 | 3,678 | 3,553 | 2,765 | 1,820 |
| EBT | 14,046 | 3,153 | 3,416 | 2,784 | 1,529 |
| Net profit | 13,935 | 2,288 | 2,695 | 2,348 | 1,290 |
| CAPEX | 365 | 1,590 | 2,010 | 1,495 | 2,236 |
NOTE 38 JOINT VENTURES AND OTHER RELATED PARTIES
Business relations and pricing between Tele2 and all related parties are based on commercial terms and conditions. During 2013, Tele2 engaged in transactions with the following related companies/persons.
SENIOR EXECUTIVES AND BOARD MEMBERS
Information of senior executives and Board members is presented in Note 34.
KINNEVIK GROUP
Kinnevik buys telecommunication services from Tele2. Tele2 rents premises from Kinnevik, buys internal audit services from Audit Value and strategic advisory service from G3 Good Governence Group. Tele2 also buys advertising from Metro.
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
Information of associated companies i presented in Note 7 and Note 17.
JOINT VENTURES
Svenska UMTS-nät AB, Sweden
Tele2 is one of two turnkey contractors which plan, expand and operate the joint venture Svenska UMTS-nät AB's 3G network. Tele2 and Telia-Sonera each own 50 percent and both companies have contributed capital to the 3G company. In addition to this, the build-out has owner financing. Tele2 and TeliaSonera are technically MVNO's with the 3G company and hence act as capacity purchasers. The size of the fee is based on used capacity.
Net4Mobility HB, Sweden
Net4Mobility is an infrastructure joint venture between Tele2 Sweden and Telenor Sweden, where each party owns 50 percent. The company's mission is to build and operate the combined 2G and 4G network, which is the most extensive 4G network in Sweden. The new mobile network enable Tele2 and Telenor to offer their customers mobile services for data communications and voice. The build-out has owner financing. During the year frequencies and sites have been transferred from the owners to Net4Mobility. The transfer has not had any material effect to Tele2's financial statments.
Extracts from the income statements and balance sheets of joint ventures
| 2013 | 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sv UMTS-nät Sweden |
Net4Mobility Sweden |
Sv UMTS-nät Sweden |
Net4Mobility Sweden |
|
| Income statement | ||||
| Net sales | 1,422 | 838 | 1,345 | 467 |
| Operating profit/loss | 157 | 89 | 187 | 37 |
| Profit/loss before tax | 39 | 37 | 35 | –8 |
| Net profit/loss | 30 | 37 | –3 | –8 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sv UMTS-nät Sweden |
Net4Mobility Sweden |
Sv UMTS-nät Sweden |
Net4Mobility Sweden |
|
| Balance sheet | ||||
| Intangible assets | – | 2,679 | – | 2,365 |
| Tangible assets | 3,410 | 1,825 | 3,710 | 1,288 |
| Deferred tax assets | 136 | – | 144 | – |
| Current assets | 506 | 303 | 465 | 370 |
| Total assets | 4,052 | 4,807 | 4,319 | 4,023 |
| Equity | 516 | 2,115 | 485 | 1,568 |
| Non-current liabilities | 3,103 | 2,008 | 3,408 | 1,758 |
| Current liabilities | 433 | 684 | 426 | 697 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 4,052 | 4,807 | 4,319 | 4,023 |
TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES
Transactions between Tele2 and joint ventures are below included to 100 percent. In the consolidated financial statements the joint ventures are however based on the proportional method (50 percent).
| Net sales | Operating expenses | Interest revenue | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |
| Kinnevik | 1 | 4 | –17 | –22 | – | – |
| Associated companies | 7 | 5 | –75 | –11 | – | – |
| Joint ventures | 269 | 273 | –1,057 | –881 | 85 | 99 |
| Total | 277 | 282 | –1,149 | –914 | 85 | 99 |
| Other receivables | Interest-bearing receivables |
Non-interest-bearing liabilities |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2013 |
Dec 31, 2012 |
Dec 31, 2013 |
Dec 31, 2012 |
Dec 31, 2013 |
Dec 31, 2012 |
||
| Kinnevik | – | 1 | – | – | 2 | 6 | |
| Associated companies | – | – | 8 | – | 4 | 3 | |
| Joint ventures | 284 | 378 | 2,571 | 2,582 | 300 | 266 | |
| Total | 284 | 379 | 2,579 | 2,582 | 306 | 275 |
NOTE 39 CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY RESULTS
The 2013 GRI G4 Indicators, presented below, are the ones assessed to be most relevant for Tele2's stakeholders. A complete GRI index is presented on Tele2's website. Reported facts and figures are based on the reporting from each reporting entity and each reported case have been verified in accordance with Tele2's procedures for internal controls.
Environmental regulations (G4-EN29)
Tele2 has not had any significant fines1), non-monetary sanctions or cases brought through dispute resolution mechanisms during the year.
Corruption (G4-SO5)
Tele2 has had one reported case of corruption during the year, which was in Kazakhstan. This resulted in employees being dismissed and contracts with business partners were terminated or not renewed. There has not been any reported concluded public legal cases brought against Tele2 during the year. The Tele2 definition of corruption exclude pure telecom fraud cases. For additional information regarding the definition please refer to Tele2's website, CR section.
Anti-competitive behaviour, anti-trust, and monopoly practices (G4-SO7)
Number of reported legal actions for anti-competitive behaviour, antitrust, and monopoly practices, pending or completed, in which Tele2 has been identified as a participant during the year is stated below.
| Country | Number Status of legal actions | |
|---|---|---|
| Sweden | 2 Closed, no remarks | |
| Kazakhstan | 3 Pending cases2) | |
| Croatia | 1 Closed, in Tele2's favour | |
| Estonia | 1 Pending case concerning revenue sharing with service providers |
Laws and regulations (G4-SO8)
Tele2 has not had any reported significant fines1), sanctions for noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations during the year or cases brought through dispute resolutions.
Products and services health and safety impacts (G4-PR2)
Tele2 has not had any reported non-compliance incidents concerning the products' and services' health and safety impacts during their life cycle, resulting in fines, penalties, warnings or non-compliance with voluntary codes during the year.
Marketing communication, advertising and sponsorship (G4-PR7)
Number of reported incidents of non-compliance regarding marketing communication, advertising and sponsorship, resulting in fines, penalties, warnings or non-compliance with voluntary codes during the year are stated below.
| Country | Fine or penalty |
Warning | Non-compliance with voluntary codes |
Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Norway | – | 2 | 2 | |
| Kazakhstan | 1 | – | – | Tele2 was penalized with SEK 107 thousand. |
| Estonia | – | – | 3 | |
| Germany | – | 7 | – | No fines. In five cases Tele2 had to pay the court costs and in two cases Tele2 had to share the cost with the counterparty. Total cost amounted to SEK 702 thousand. |
Customer privacy and losses of customer data (G4-PR8)
Number of reported substantiated complaints during the year, regarding breaches of customer privacy and losses of customer data, from outside parties and substantiated by Tele2 or from regulatory bodies as well as identified leaks, thefts or losses of customer data is stated below.
| Country | From outside parties and substantiated by Tele2 |
From regulatory bodies |
Leaks, thefts, or losses of customer data |
Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | 4 | – | 2 | |
| Netherlands | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Norway | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Croatia | – | – | 4 | Please see below |
| Lithuania | 15 | 3 | 1 | Please see below |
| Austria | 10 | 1 | – | Please see below |
Tele2 Croatia had minor loss incidents due to human errors. For example, the Postal Service by mistake delivered the bill of a business customer to the wrong address.
Tele2 Lithuania, had one reported case from outside parties affecting several customers, of which 15 complained.
Tele2 Austria has received complaints since customers have been contacted without consent and because customer data has not been deleted fast enough in the system after the customer has left Tele2.
The use of products and services (G4-PR9)
Tele2 has not had any significant fines1) during the year for non-compliance with laws and regulations concerning the use of products and services.
1) Significant fines is defined as exceeding EUR 250 000 (equivalent to SEK 2.2 million). 2) If we receive negative outcomes, Tele2 expects the fines to be insignificant.
Parent company's financial statement
The parent company's income statement
| SEK million | Note | 2013 | 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 2 | 47 | 49 |
| Gross profit | 47 | 49 | |
| Administrative expenses | –95 | –135 | |
| Operating loss | –48 | –86 | |
| PROFIT/LOSS FROM FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS | |||
| Result from shares in group companies | 3 | 9,900 | – |
| Result from other securities and receivables classified | |||
| as non-current assets | 4 | – | 296 |
| Other interest revenue and similar income | 5 | 147 | – |
| Interest expense and similar costs | 6 | –229 | –390 |
| Profit/loss after financial items | 9,770 | –180 | |
| Appropriations, group contribution | 265 | 163 | |
| Tax on profit/loss for the year | 7 | –23 | –5 |
| NET PROFIT/LOSS | 10,012 | –22 |
The parent company's comprehensive income
| Cash flow hedges, tax effect | –18 | 1 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow hedges | 12 | 82 | –37 |
| Components that may be reclassified to net profit | |||
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||
| Net profit/loss | 10,012 | –22 | |
| SEK million | Note | 2013 | 2012 |
The parent company's balance sheet
| SEK million | Note | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Financial assets | |||
| Shares in group companies | 8 | 13,520 | 13,518 |
| Receivables from group companies | 9 | – | 18,698 |
| Deferred tax assets | 7 | 38 | 77 |
| Other financial assets | 10 | 28 | 22 |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 13,586 | 32,315 | |
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Current receivables | |||
| Accounts receivables from group companies | 19 | 11 | |
| Other receivables from group companies | 9 | 11,909 | 224 |
| Other current receivables | 4 | 1 | |
| Prepaid expenses and accrued income | 1 | 1 | |
| Total current receivables | 11,933 | 237 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 11 | – | 2 |
| TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 11,933 | 239 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 25,519 | 32,554 |
| SEK million | Note | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| EQUITY | |||
| Restricted equity | |||
| Share capital | 561 | 561 | |
| Restricted reserve | 4,985 | 4,985 | |
| Total restricted equity | 5,546 | 5,546 | |
| Unrestricted equity | |||
| Reserves | -99 | -163 | |
| Retained earnings | 3,213 | 18,855 | |
| Net profit/loss | 10,012 | -22 | |
| Total unrestricted equity | 13,126 | 18,670 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 18,672 | 24,216 | |
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Interest-bearing | |||
| Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities | 12 | 5,274 | 5,636 |
| Pension and similar commitments | 34 | 27 | |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 5,308 | 5,663 | |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Interest-bearing | |||
| Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities | 12 | 1,325 | 2,377 |
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 12 | 127 | 209 |
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 1,452 | 2,586 | |
| Non-interest-bearing | |||
| Accounts payable | 12 | 4 | 3 |
| Other current liabilities | 12 | 4 | 2 |
| Other liabilities to group companies | - | - | |
| Accrued expenses and deferred income | 13 | 79 | 84 |
| Total non-interest-bearing liabilities | 87 | 89 | |
| TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | 1,539 | 2,675 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 25,519 | 32,554 | |
| PLEDGED ASSETS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
|||
| Pledged assets | None | None | |
| Contingent liabilities | 14 | 4,627 | 1,435 |
The parent company's cash flow statement
| SEK million | 2013 | 2012 |
|---|---|---|
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
| Operating loss | –48 | –86 |
| Adjustments for non-cash items in operating profit | ||
| Incentive program | 3 | 7 |
| Interest received | 1 | 1 |
| Interest paid | –304 | –230 |
| Finance costs paid | –5 | –6 |
| Cash flow from operations before changes in working capital | –353 | –314 |
| Changes in working capital | ||
| Operating assets | –2 | –1 |
| Operating liabilities | 2 | 5 |
| Changes in working capital | – | 4 |
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | –353 | –310 |
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||
| Received dividend from group companies | 9,900 | – |
| Repayments from group companies | 7,426 | 6,383 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 17,326 | 6,383 |
| CASH FLOW AFTER INVESTING ACTIVITIES | 16,973 | 6,073 |
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||
| Proceeds from credit institutions and similar liabilities | 750 | 12,061 |
| Repayment of loans from credit institutions and similar liabilities | –2,088 | –12,360 |
| Dividends | –3,163 | –5,781 |
| Redemption of shares | –12,474 | – |
| Sale of own shares | – | 6 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –16,975 | –6,074 |
| NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | –2 | –1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year | 2 | 3 |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR | – | 2 |
Change in the parent company's equity
| Restricted equity | Unrestricted equity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | Restricted | Hedge | Retained | |||
| SEK million | Note | capital | reserve | reserve | earnings | Total equity |
| Equity at January 1, 2012 | 561 | 16,985 | –127 | 12,555 | 29,974 | |
| Changed accounting principle | 1 | – | – | – | 39 | 39 |
| Adjusted equity at January 1, | ||||||
| 2012 | 561 | 16,985 | –127 | 12,594 | 30,013 | |
| Net loss | 1 | – | – | – | –22 | –22 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||||
| for the year, net of tax | – | – | –36 | – | –36 | |
| Total comprehensive income | ||||||
| for the year | – | – | –36 | –22 | –58 | |
| OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY | ||||||
| Share-based payments | 1 | – | – | – | 36 | 36 |
| Sale of own shares | – | – | – | 6 | 6 | |
| Reduction of restricted reserve | – –12,000 | – | 12,000 | – | ||
| Dividends | – | – | – | –5,781 | –5,781 | |
| EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2012 | 561 | 4,985 | –163 | 18,833 | 24,216 | |
| Equity at January 1, 2013 | 561 | 4,985 | –163 | 18,833 | 24,216 | |
| Net profit | – | – | – | 10,012 | 10,012 | |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||||
| for the year, net of tax | – | – | 64 | – | 64 | |
| Total comprehensive income | ||||||
| for the year | – | – | 64 | 10,012 | 10,076 | |
| OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY | ||||||
| Share-based payments | – | – | – | 15 | 15 | |
| Share-based payments, tax effect | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | |
| Dividends | – | – | – | –3,163 | –3,163 | |
| Redemption of shares | –280 | – | – –12,194 | –12,474 | ||
| Bonus issue | 280 | – | – | –280 | – | |
| EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2013 | 561 | 4,985 | –99 | 13,225 | 18,672 |
For additional cash flow information, please refer to Note 15.
Notes to the parent company's financial statements
NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES AND OTHER INFORMATION
The parent company's financial statements have been prepared according to the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, the Swedish Financial Reporting Board recommendation RFR 2 Reporting for legal entities and statements from the Swedish Financial Reporting Board.
From January 1, 2013 the long-term incentive programs are also reported in the parent company's financial statements. The comparable periods are restated and the effects per December 31, 2012 amount to SEK -11 (-11) million on net profit for the year, SEK 64 (39) million on equity, SEK 8 (4) million on accrued expenses, SEK 11 (7) million on shares in group companies and SEK 61 (36) million on receivables from group companies.
The parent company follows the same accounting policies as the Group (see Group Note 1) with the following exceptions.
Business combination
At a business combination all expenses directly related to the acquisition are included in the acquisition value.
Financial assets and liabilities and other financial instruments
IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures has not been applied to the parent company's financial statements, as its disclosures do not deviate materially from the Group's disclosures already presented.
Group contributions
Group contributions are reported as appropriations in the income statement.
OTHER INFORMATION
The annual report has been approved by the Board of Directors on March 13, 2014. The balance sheet and income statement are subject to adoption by the Annual General Meeting on May 12, 2014.
NOTE 2 NET SALES
Net sales relates to sales to other companies in the Group.
NOTE 3 RESULT OF SHARES IN GROUP COMPANIES
| Total result of shares in group companies | 9,900 | – |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend from subsidiary | 9,900 | – |
| 2013 | 2012 | |
NOTE 4 RESULT FROM OTHER SECURITIES AND RECEIV-ABLES CLASSIFIED AS NON-CURRENT ASSETS
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest, Group | – | 280 |
| Exchange rate difference on receivables from group companies | – | 16 |
| Total result from other securities and | ||
| receivables classified as non-current assets | – | 296 |
For additional information regarding reclassification please refer to Note 9.
NOTE 5 OTHER INTEREST REVENUE AND SIMILAR INCOME
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest, Group | 130 | – |
| Interest, bank balances | 1 | – |
| Exchange rate difference on financial current assets | 16 | – |
| Total other interest revenue and similar income | 147 | – |
For additional information regarding reclassification please refer to Note 9.
NOTE 6 INTEREST EXPENSE AND SIMILAR COSTS
| Total interest expenses and similar costs | –229 | –390 |
|---|---|---|
| Other finance expenses | –8 | –8 |
| Exchange rate difference on financial liabilities | 118 | 6 |
| Interest, credit institutions and similar liabilities | –339 | –388 |
| 2013 | 2012 |
NOTE 7 TAXES
| Total tax on profit/loss for the year | –23 | –5 |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax income/expense | –23 | –5 |
| 2013 | 2012 |
The difference between recorded tax expense and the tax expense based on prevailing tax rate consists of the below listed components.
| Tax expense/income and effective tax rate | –23 | –0.2% | –5 | 29.4% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Changed tax rate | – | – | –6 | 35.3% |
| Deductible not recorded expenses | 7 | 0.1% | – | – |
| Non-deductible expenses | – | – | –4 | 23.5% |
| Other non-taxable revenue | – | – | 1 | –5.9% |
| Non-taxable dividend from group company | 2,178 | 21.7% | – | – |
| Tax effect of | ||||
| Tax effect according to tax rate in Sweden | –2,208 | –22.0% | 4 | –26.3% |
| Profit before tax | 10,035 | –17 | ||
| 2013 | 2012 |
Deferred tax asset of SEK 38 (77) million is attributable to liabilities of SEK 31 (46) million, pensions of SEK 7 (6) million and unutilized loss carry-forwards of SEK 0 (25) million.
NOTE 8 SHARES IN GROUP COMPANIES
| Total shares in group companies | 13,520 | 13,518 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tele2 Holding AB, 556579-7700, Stockholm, Sweden |
1,000 | tSEK 100 | 100% | 13,520 | 13,518 |
| Company, reg. No., reg'd office | of shares | par value | votes) | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
| Number | Total | Holding (capital/ |
A list of all subsidiaries, excluding dormant companies, is presented in Note 19.
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Acquisition value | ||
| Acquisition value at January 1 | 13,518 | 13,514 |
| Shareholders contribution | 2 | 4 |
| Total shares in group companies | 13,520 | 13,518 |
NOTE 9 RECEIVABLES FROM GROUP COMPANIES
| Non-current receivables | Current receivables | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | ||
| Acquisition value at January 1 | 18,698 | 20,300 | 224 | 4,536 | |
| Lending | – | 11,943 | 10,866 | 188 | |
| Repayments | – | –18,017 | –17,676 | – | |
| Reclassification | –18,698 | 4,500 | 18,698 | –4,500 | |
| Other changes in cash pool | – | –28 | –203 | – | |
| Total receivables from group companies | – | 18,698 | 11,909 | 224 |
Current receivables from group companies relate to balances in the cash pool. During the year, all non-current intercompany receivables has been reclassified to current receivables, to better reflect its nature as cash pool accounts.
NOTE 10 OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
| Total other financial assets | 28 | 22 |
|---|---|---|
| Pension funds | 28 | 22 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
NOTE 11 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND UNUTILIZED OVERDRAFT FACILITIES
| 7,154 10,340 |
|---|
| 2 |
| Dec 31, 2012 |
| Dec 31, 2013 – |
NOTE 12 FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities | 6,599 | 8,013 |
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 127 | 209 |
| Total interest-bearing financial liabilities | 6,726 | 8,222 |
| Accounts payable | 4 | 3 |
| Other current liabilities | 4 | 2 |
| TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | 6,734 | 8,227 |
Continued Note 12
Financial liabilities fall due for payment according to below.
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Within 3 months | 1,460 | 1,820 |
| Within 3–12 months | – | 771 |
| Within 1–2 years | 1,067 | 500 |
| Within 2–3 years | – | 1,098 |
| Within 3–4 years | 3,445 | –57 |
| Within 4–5 years | 135 | 3,548 |
| Within 5–10 years | 627 | 547 |
| Total financial liabilities | 6,734 | 8,227 |
INTEREST-BEARING FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
No specific collateral is provided for interest-bearing financial liabilities.
Liabilities to financial institutions and similar liabilities
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities | Maturity | Current | Non-current | Current | Non-current | |
| (collateral provided) | Interest rate terms | date | liabilities | liabilities | liabilities | liabilities |
| Syndicated loan | variable | 2018 | – | –55 | – | –57 |
| facilities | interest rates | |||||
| Nordic Investment Bank | variable | 2017- | – | 663 | – | 638 |
| (NIB) | interest rates | 2020 | ||||
| Bonds NOK | NIBOR +1.7% | 2015 | – | 316 | – | 349 |
| Bonds NOK | NIBOR +2.35% | 2017 | – | 1,055 | – | 1,162 |
| Bonds SEK | STIBOR +0.95% | 2014 | 500 | – | – | 500 |
| Bonds SEK | STIBOR +1.1% | 2015 | – | 750 | – | 750 |
| Bonds SEK | STIBOR +2.85% | 2017 | – | 1,497 | – | 1,496 |
| Bonds SEK | fixed: 4.875% | 2017 | – | 798 | – | 798 |
| Bonds SEK | STIBOR +2.45% | 2020 | – | 250 | – | – |
| Bonds SEK | variable | 2020 | 500 | – | – | – |
| interest rates | ||||||
| Total Bonds | 1,000 | 4,666 | – | 5,055 | ||
| Commercial | fixed: 1.908%- | |||||
| paper | 1.914% | 2014 | 325 | – | 2,377 | – |
| 1,325 | 5,274 | 2,377 | 5,636 | |||
| Total liabilities to financial institutions and | ||||||
| similar liabilities | 6,599 | 8,013 |
For additional information please refer to Group Note 25.
Other interest-bearing liabilities
| Current liabilities | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | ||
| Derivatives | 127 | 209 | |
| Total other interest-bearing liabilities | 127 209 |
Derivatives consisted of interest swaps, valued at fair value. For additional information please refer to Group Note 2.
OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
| Total current liabilities | 4 | 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Other taxes | 1 | 1 |
| VAT liability | 3 | 1 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
NOTE 13 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND DEFERRED INCOME
| Total accrued expenses and deferred income | 79 | 84 |
|---|---|---|
| External services expenses | 3 | 2 |
| Personnel-related expenses | 27 | 25 |
| Interest costs | 49 | 57 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 |
NOTE 14 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND OTHER COMMITMENTS
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
| Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Guarantee related to group companies | 4,627 | 1,435 |
| Total contingent liabilities | 4,627 | 1,435 |
OPERATING LEASES
The parent company's operating lease expenses amounted to SEK 1 (4) million during the year. Future lease expenses amount to SEK 1 (3) million and these are due for payment during the next year.
NOTE 15 SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION
In 2013, the parent company had interest revenues from other group companies of SEK 132 (283) million and interest expenses to other group companies of SEK 2 (3) million which were capitalized on the loan amount.
NOTE 16 NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
The average number of employees in the parent company is 6 (6), of whom 2 (2) are women.
NOTE 17 PERSONNEL COSTS
| rations expenses 24 10 22 11 |
expenses 4 4 |
rations 23 23 |
expenses 9 14 |
expenses 2 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and remune |
Social security |
of which pension |
||
| 2013 | 2012 | |||
| Salaries and remune |
Social security |
Salaries of which pension |
The parent company's pension expenses relate to defined-contribution plans. Salary and remuneration for the CEO are presented in Group Note 34.
NOTE 18 FEES TO THE APPOINTED AUDITOR
Audit fees to the appointed auditor are SEK 1 (1) million and audit-related fees are SEK 1 (1) million.
NOTE 19 LEGAL STRUCTURE
The table below lists all the subsidiaries, associated companies, joint ventures and other holdings that are not dormant companies or branches.
| Company, reg. No., reg'd office | Note | Holding (capital/ votes) |
|---|---|---|
| TELE2 HOLDING AB, 556579-7700, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Tele2 Treasury AB, 556606-7764, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Tele2 Sverige AB, 556267-5164, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Triangelbolaget D4 AB, 556007-9799, Stockholm, Sweden | 17 | 25% |
| Modern Holdings Inc, 133799783, Delaware, US | 18 | 11.88% |
| e-Village Nordic AB, 556050-1644, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Radio National Luleå AB, 556475-0411, Stockholm, Sweden | 18 | 5.5% |
| GH Giga Hertz HB as well as 15 other partnerships with licenses | 17 | 33.3% |
| Tele2 Broadband AB, 556943-4680, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Tele2Butikerna AB, 556284-7565, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Spring Mobil AB, 556609-0238, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| 4T Sverige AB, 556857-8495, Stockholm, Sweden | 17 | 25% |
| Svenska UMTS-nät Holding AB, 556606-7988, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Svenska UMTS-nät AB, 556606-7996, Stockholm, Sweden | 17 | 50% |
| Interloop AB, 556450-2606, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Net4Mobility HB, 969739-0293, Stockholm, Sweden | 17 | 50% |
| Procure IT Right AB, 556600-9436, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| SNPAC Swedish Nr Portability Adm.Centre AB, 556595-2925, Stockholm, Sweden |
17 | 20% |
| Datametrix AB, 556580-2682, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Tele2 Netherlands Holding NV, 33272606, Amsterdam, Netherlands | 100% | |
| Tele2 Nederlands BV, 33303418, Amsterdam, Netherlands | 100% | |
| Tele2 Norge AS, 974534703, Oslo, Norway | 100% | |
| Mobile Norway AS, 888 137 122, Oslo, Norway | 50% | |
| Tele2 Butikkene AS, 998 894 468, Oslo, Norway | 100% | |
| MPayment AS, 999 504 655, Oslo, Norway | 17 | 33.3% |
| Network Norway AS, 983714463, Oslo, Norway | 100% | |
| Mobile Norway AS, 888 137 122, Oslo, Norway | 50% | |
| Officer AS, 992 898 089, Oslo, Norway | 100% | |
| Mobile Telecom Service LLP, 66497-1910-TOO, Almaty, Kazakhstan | 51% | |
| Tele2 d.o.o. Za telekomunikacijske usulge, 1849018, Zagreb, Croatia | 100% | |
| Tele2 Holding Lithuania AS, 11920703, Tallinn, Estonia | 100% | |
| Tele2 Holding Lithuania AS Filialas, 302514793, Vilnius, Lithuania | 100% | |
| UAB Tele2, 111471645, Vilnius, Lithuania | 100% | |
| UAB Tele2 Fiksuotas Rysys, 111793742, Vilnius, Lithuania | 100% | |
| Tele2 Holding SIA, 40003512063, Riga, Latvia | 100% | |
| SIA Tele2, 40003272854, Riga, Latvia | 100% | |
| SIA Tele2 Shared Service Center, 40003690571, Riga, Latvia | 100% | |
| Tele2 Eesti AS, 10069046, Tallinn, Estonia | 100% | |
| Televõrgu AS, 10718810, Tallinn, Estonia | 100% | |
| Estonian Broadband Development Foundation, Estonia | 17 | 12.5% |
| Tele2 Europe SA, R.C.B56944, Luxembourg | 100% | |
| Tele2 Austria Holding GmbH, FN178222t, Vienna, Austria | 100% | |
| Tele2 Telecommunication GmbH, FN138197g, Vienna, Austria | 100% | |
| Tele2 communication GmbH s.r.o., 35820616, Bratislava, Slovakia |
100% | |
| Adworx Internetservice GmbH, FN207118k, Vienna, Austria | 17 | 47.4% |
| Communication Services Tele2 GmbH, 36232, Düsseldorf, Germany | 100% | |
| Collecta Forderungsmanagement GmbH, HRB 67126, | ||
| Düsseldorf, Germany | 100% | |
| Tele2 International Call GmbH, HRB64239, Düsseldorf, Germany | 100% | |
| Tele2 Beteiligungs GmbH, HRB64230, Düsseldorf, Germany | 100% | |
| T&Q Netz GmbH Co KB, HRA21263, Düsseldorf, Germany | 17 | 50% |
| FonExperten GmbH, HRB71231, Düsseldorf, Germany | 100% | |
| IntelliNet Holding BV, 34126307, Amsterdam, Netherlands | 100% | |
| 010033 Telecom GmbH, HRB 48344, Frankfurt, Germany | 100% | |
| S.E.C. Luxembourg S.A., R.C. B-84.649, Luxembourg | 100% | |
| SEC Finance SA, B104730, Luxembourg | 100% | |
| Tele2 Luxembourg AB, 556304-7025, Stockholm, Sweden | 100% | |
| Tele2 Finance Luxembourg SARL, RCB112873, Luxembourg | 100% | |
| Tele2 Financial Services (Belgium), 0882.856.089, Wemmel, Belgium | 100% |
Tele2 Finance Belgium CVBA, 0878159608, Brussels, Belgium 100%
The consolidated financial statements and Annual Report have been prepared in accordance with the international financial reporting standards referred to in European Parliament and Council of Europe Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 of 19 July 2002, on application of International Financial Reporting Standards and generally accepted accounting principles, and give a fair overview of the parent company's and Group's financial position and results of operations.
The administration report for the group and parent company gives a fair overview of the Group's and parent company's operations, financial position and results of operations, and describes significant risks and uncertainties that the parent company and companies included in the Group face.
Stockholm March 13, 2014
Mike Parton Chairman
Lars Berg Mia Brunell Livfors
John Hepburn Erik Mitteregger John Shakeshaft
Carla Smitz-Nusteling Mario Zanotti Mats Granryd
President and CEO
Our auditors' report was submitted on March 13, 2014
Deloitte AB
Thomas Strömberg Authorized Public Accountant
Auditor's report
To the annual meeting of the shareholders of Tele2 AB (publ), Corporate identity number 556410-8917
REPORT ON THE ANNUAL ACCOUNTS AND CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS
We have audited the annual accounts and consolidated accounts of Tele2 AB (publ) for the financial year 2013. The annual accounts and consolidated accounts of the company are included in the printed version of this document on pages 8–66.
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director for the annual accounts and consolidated accounts
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these annual accounts and consolidated accounts in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the EU, and the Annual Accounts Act, and for such internal control as the Board of Directors and the Managing Director determine is necessary to enable the preparation of annual accounts and consolidated accounts that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor's responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these annual accounts and consolidated accounts based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the annual accounts and consolidated accounts are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the annual accounts and consolidated accounts. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the annual accounts and consolidated accounts, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the company's preparation and fair presentation of the annual accounts and consolidated accounts in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Board of Directors and the Managing Director, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the annual accounts and consolidated accounts.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinions
In our opinion, the annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the parent company as of 31 December 2013 and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act. The consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the group as of 31 December 2013 and of its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the EU, and the Annual Accounts Act. The statutory administration report is consistent with the other parts of the annual accounts and consolidated accounts.
We therefore recommend that the annual meeting of shareholders adopt the income statement and balance sheet for the parent company and the group.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
In addition to our audit of the annual accounts and consolidated accounts, we have also audited the proposed appropriations of the company's profit or loss and the administration of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director of Tele2 AB (publ) for the financial year 2013.
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director
The Board of Directors is responsible for the proposal for appropriations of the company's profit or loss, and the Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for administration under the Companies Act.
Auditor's responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion with reasonable assurance on the proposed appropriations of the company's profit or loss and on the administration based on our audit. We conducted the audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden.
As a basis for our opinion on the Board of Directors' proposed appropriations of the company's profit or loss, we examined the Board of Directors' reasoned statement and a selection of supporting evidence in order to be able to assess whether the proposal is in accordance with the Companies Act.
As a basis for our opinion concerning discharge from liability, in addition to our audit of the annual accounts and consolidated accounts, we examined significant decisions, actions taken and circumstances of the company in order to determine whether any member of the Board of Directors or the Managing Director is liable to the company. We also examined whether any member of the Board of Directors or the Managing Director has, in any other way, acted in contravention of the Companies Act, the Annual Accounts Act or the Articles of Association.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions.
Opinions
We recommend to the annual meeting of shareholders that the profit be appropriated in accordance with the proposal in the statutory administration report and that the members of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director be discharged from liability for the financial year.
Stockholm March 13, 2014
Deloitte AB
Thomas Strömberg Authorized Public Accountant
Definitions
Definitions
The figures shown in parentheses correspond to the comparable period last year
EBITDA
Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization and impairments, acquisition costs, one-off items and result from shares in associated companies
EBIT
Operating profit/loss including depreciation/amortization and impairments, acquisition costs, one-off items and result from shares in associated companies
EBT
Profit/loss after financial items
Cash flow from operating activities
Operating transactions affecting cash (cash flow) and change in working capital
Cash flow after CAPEX
Cash flow after paid net investments in CAPEX and paid dismantling costs, but before net investment in shares and other financial assets
Available liquidity
Cash and cash equivalents including undrawn borrowing facilities
Net debt
Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets
CAPEX
Investments in intangible assets and property, plant and equipment excluding capitalized dismantling costs
Average number of employees
The average number of employees during the year, in which an acquired/sold company is reported in relation to the length of time the company has been a part of the Tele2 Group
Equity/assets ratio
Shareholders' equity in relation to total assets
Debt/equity ratio
Net debt in relation to shareholders' equity at the end of the period
Return on equity
Profit/loss after tax attributable to holders of the parent company in relation to average shareholders' equity attributable to holders of the parent company
ROCE (return on capital employed)
The total of EBIT and financial revenues in relation to capital employed (average total assets reduced with non-interest bearing liabilities and provision for asset dismantling)
Average interest rate
Interest expense in relation to average interest-bearing liabilities
Earnings per share
Profit/loss for the period attributable to the parent company shareholders in relation to the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the fiscal year
Equity per share
Equity attributable to parent company shareholders in relation to the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the fiscal year
ARPU (average revenue per user)
Average monthly service revenue (end user service revenue and operator revenue) for each customer excluding machine-to-machine revenue
Contacts
Mats Granryd
President & CEO Telephone: +46 (0)8 562 000 60
Lars Nilsson
CFO Telephone: +46 (0)8 562 000 60
Lars Torstensson
Group Director, Corporate Communication Telephone: +46 (0)8 562 000 42
Tele2 AB
Company registration nr: 556410-8917 Skeppsbron 18 P.O. Box 2094 SE-103 13 Stockholm Sweden Telephone: +46 (0)8 562 000 60 www.tele2.com
Tele2 is one of Europe's fastest growing telecom operators,
always providing customers with what they need for less. We have 15 million customers in 10 countries. Tele2 offers mobile services, fixed broadband and fixed telephony, data network services and content services. Ever since Jan Stenbeck founded the company in 1993, it has been a tough challenger to the former government monopolies and other established providers. Tele2 has been listed on the NASDAQ OMX Stockholm since 1996. In 2013, we had net sales of SEK 30 billion and reported an operating profit (EBITDA) of SEK 6 billion.
Visit our website: www.tele2.com