Investor Presentation • Aug 20, 2025
Investor Presentation
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Q2 2025
August 20th 2025
Leading mobile & circular technology company


enabling organisations to operate efficiently, securely and more sustainably
NOK 1.0 billion total revenue Q2 2025 LTM
customers
NOK 42 million EBITA adj. Q2 2025 LTM
220+ recurring revenue customers
40+ ecosystem partners
Recognised Managed Mobility Services provider

1) Recurring revenues annualised includes revenues from own software hardware-as-a-service and advisory and services. Reported annualised recurring revenues are based on contracts for 12 or more months and calculated as last months invoiced contractual revenues times 12 months. 2) Net gross profit is defined as Total revenue less Cost of goods sold and depreciation from Hardware-as-a-Service.
3) Adjusted earnings before interest tax amortisation and impairment (EBITA) is based on EBITA but adjusted for transactions of a non-recurring nature. Such non-recurring transactions include but are not limited to restructuring costs gains or losses related to sale of subsidiaries acquisitionrelated costs and other non-recurring income and expenses
301 313 324
Recurring revenue
annualised1 NOK million
Q2 2023 Q2 2024 Q2 2025
Improving profitability

Q2 2023 Q2 2024 Q2 2025
95
NOK million
Net gross profit 2
NOK million
EBITA adjusted 3
20.0


Q2 2023 Q2 2024 Q2 2025

| (Amounts in NOK 1 000) | Q2 2025 | Q2 2024 | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | Q2 y/y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1) Total Revenues |
247 230 | 266 310 | 495 974 | 522 421 | -7% |
| Mobile Devices & other | 163 026 | 185 630 | 326 894 | 358 512 | -12% |
| Own Software | 31 063 | 27 513 | 61 378 | 54 846 | 13% |
| Advisory & Services | 53 141 | 53 167 | 107 702 | 109 064 | 0% |
| Net gross profit 1) | 87 984 | 84 004 | 174 094 | 170 408 | 5% |
| Net gross profit margin 2) | 36 % | 32 % | 35 % | 33 % | 4% |
| EBITA adjusted 3) | 4 298 | 2 623 | 6 561 | 4 208 | 64% |
| Net profit (loss) for the period | (15 212) | (15 004) | (31 631) | (27 528) | -1% |
| EBITA adj. Margin (%) | 1.7 % | 1.0 % | 1.3 % | 0.8 % | 0.8 % |
| Employees | 260 | 265 | 260 | 265 | -2% |
1) Net gross profit is defined as Total revenue less Cost of goods sold and depreciation from Device-as-a-Service
2) Net gross profit margin is net gross profit of revenues
3) EBITA adjusted excludes non-recurring items such as M&A and restructuring related costs of NOK 0.3 million in Q2 2025 and NOK 2.9 million in Q2 2024
| Continued strong growth in Own Software |
|---|
| • 13% growth in Own Software driven by sales partner momentum and Health agreement |
| • Revenues from Advisory & Services stable y/y |
| • Device revenues decline due to expiration of large low margin public agreement |
| Net gross profit increase 5% y/y |
| • Increasing share of high margin revenues |
| • Increasing margin on devices |
| EBITA adj. growth of 64% y/y to NOK 4.3 million in Q2 |
| • Continued cost reductions offset by investments in modernizing business support systems |
| Net loss of NOK 15.2 million consist of non-cash items |
• Total amortization of NOK 17.3 million in Q2
NOK million

• 20% growth in Own Software y/y driven by partner channel sales and Health agreement
1) Net gross profit is defined as Total revenue less Cost of goods sold and depreciation from Device-as-a-Service Please note that Advisory & Services includes 3rd party software.



Note: Total revenue and net gross profit is disaggregated by major revenue streams across the commercial markets.

• Driven by churn on legacy own software and service contracts, as a result of tuning the commercial strategy.
Refocused commercial strategy with focus on partner agreements is expected to drive and accelerate growth in recurring revenues going forward
Recurring revenue for DaaS includes contracts of 24 months or more and 12 months or more for the Advisory & Services and Own Software segments. The figures are based on the recognised recurring revenue last reporting month annualised. Please note that Advisory & Services includes 3rd party software.
NOK million
50
150
250
350
450

EBITA adj. Net GP EBITA adj./net GP
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
| (Amounts in NOK 1000) | Q2 2025 | Q2 2024 | H1 2025 | H1 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA adj. | 33 126 | 30 954 | 64 136 | 62 256 |
| Change in working capital | 19 460 | 2 624 | 523 | (41 860) |
| Other items | 1 342 | (3 128) | (9 109) | (3 395) |
| Net cash flow from operations | 53 929 | 30 450 | 55 550 | 17 002 |
| Investments in DaaS net of gains from returns* |
(14 444) | (15 342) | (36 074) | (38 310) |
| Net cash flow from operations incl. DaaS* | 39 485 | 15 109 | 19 476 | (21 308) |
| Net cash used on investment activities excl DaaS* |
(7 842) | (6 936) | (16 843) | (13 765) |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | (21 902) | (11 949) | (11 113) | (26 944) |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 9 741 | (3 775) | (8 480) | (62 017) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
11 782 | 19 587 | 30 776 | 77 459 |
| Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
81 | (450) | (691) | (80) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
21 604 | 15 362 | 21 604 | 15 361 |
* In the Annual and quarterly financial statements, investments in DaaS is included in cash flow used for investment activities according to IFRS. In this presentation, investments in DaaS is included as operating cash flow since the cash flow represent cost related to revenues or cash inflows from DaaS in the Income statement, including working capital changes.
• Substantial improvement in working capital
• Continuous development of own software for partner channel
• Repayment of NOKm 15 in long term loans and credit facilities, NOKm 11 higher than last year.
• Available facilities for further liquidity
| (Amounts in NOK 1000) | Q2 2025 | Q2 2024 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 796 610 | 818 806 | 803 056 |
| Assets related to DaaS | 162 013 | 142 566 | 167 408 |
| Total non-current assets | 958 623 | 961 371 | 970 464 |
| Current assets excl cash | 155 628 | 172 000 | 176 119 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 21 604 | 15 362 | 30 776 |
| Total current assets | 177 231 | 187 362 | 206 895 |
| Total assets | 1 135 855 | 1 148 733 | 1 177 360 |
| Total Equity | 548 308 | 547 226 | 570 607 |
| Non-current interest-bearing borrowings | 106 859 | 121 852 | 114 315 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 30 634 | 28 984 | 24 328 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 137 493 | 150 835 | 138 643 |
| Current interest-bearing borrowings | 35 000 | 45 000 | 25 000 |
| Liabilities and deferred revenue related to DaaS* | 156 946 | 169 716 | 189 246 |
| Trade and other current liabilities | 258 108 | 235 956 | 253 864 |
| Total current liabilities | 450 054 | 450 672 | 468 109 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 1 135 855 | 1 148 733 | 1 177 360 |
| Equity ratio | 48% | 48% | 48 % |
| Net interest-bearing debt | 120 255 | 151 490 | 108 540 |
| Net WC | (102 481) | (63 955) | (77 745) |
• Non-current assets include NOK 107 mill in
* Liabilities related to DaaS includes Nok 55 million in long term liabilities


Our capabilities streamline everything from simplified and flexible procurement to all kind of device lifecycle services. This includes automated zero-touch enrollment, asset control, proactive management and security, as well as service, reuse, return and recycle services.


Simplify onboarding with zerotouch enrollment and direct delivery to users, whether at the office or home, minimizing IT involvement.

Maintain asset control and gain detailed insights into your device estate, from high-level overviews to granular event details, all at your fingertips.

Keep your workforce productive 24/7 with proactive endpoint management handled by industry experts and ensuring security at the highest level for all type of users.

management.
Streamline device returns with automated user-driven workflows, combining replacements and returns in a single process.
Act sustainably by recovering residual value, extending device life, or recycling devices responsibly to maximize your investment.

Break-through: Techstep Essentials MDM officially certified for government use in Spain

| ONERNO | MINISTERIO DE DEFENSA |
|
|---|---|---|
| RESULTADO DE INFORME TÉCNICO DE CUALIFICACIÓN | ||
| Fecha: Expediente: Referencia: Solicitante: |
01/08/2025 CUA-2025-059 CUA-2025-059-COM-RITC 977037093, Techstep |
|
| Se comunica que el Informe Técnico de Cualificación correspondiente al expediente CUA-«ID_Expediente» | ||
| ha sido finalizado con un resultado FAVORABLE para: | ||
| · Las familias: B.08 - Herramientas de Gestión de Dispositivos (UEM) Categoría ENS: ALTA |
||
| Por lo tanto, se procede a la inclusión provisional en el CPSTIC de los siguientes productos: | ||
| · Techstep Essentials MDM, v5.38 | ||
| CPSTIC. | Para ello, en un plazo máximo de 15 dias, el solicitante deberá entregar al CCN una propuesta de descripción del producto(s) de no más de 1250 caracteres, junto con el logo/imagen que desee reflejar en la entrada del |
|
| Esta inclusión provisional tendrá efecto hasta: | ||
| cómputo el tiempo de inclusión provisional. | · Que sea publicado Procedimiento de Empleo Seguro asociado al producto. Momento en el cual pasará a ser incluido de manera definitiva hasta un máximo de 30 meses, considerando en el |
|
| ó | ||
| exclusión definitiva del producto y al cierre del expediente. | · Que hayan transcurrido 6 meses de la fecha de inclusión provisional del producto en el CPSTIC y no haya sido recibido por el CCN el Procedimiento de Empleo Seguro. En cuyo caso, se procederá a la |
|
| · Durante el período de permanencia en el CPSTIC podrá hacer uso del logo de "Cualificado". | ||
| Este logo está disponible como archivo adjunto en la sección MEDIA de la página web del CPSTIC. | ||
| código de expediente correspondiente. | Para cualquier duda, se deberá dirigir a la cuenta de correo [email protected] identificando en el asunto el | |





We are honored and delighted to continue the exciting journey together with Oslo Kommune, to increase productivity and efficiency for all kind of mobile users, across all agencies and different work scenarios within the municipality, by equipping users with the right tools and services, in a secure, controlled and sustainable way. "
Morten Meier CEO Techstep

1) See disclaimer regarding forward-looking information.





.


Mr. Meier is a seasoned senior executive with more than 25 years of experience from the software and technology industry including leadership strategy business development sales marketing and operations. He has a proven track record of driving high performance teams and delivering profitable growth and is passionate about driving transformation innovation growth and customer success. Prior to Techstep he spent the ten past years with Microsoft Norway where he served several positions at the leadership team latest as Senior Director Marketing & Operations (COO) and Deputy General Manager. Previous experience includes four years of leadership positions at IBM in Norway and at a Nordic level and almost ten years with Hewlett-Packard.

Mrs. Solum joined Techstep from the role as Partner in Uniconsult AS and brings extensive experience from all finance functions such as accounting tax controlling treasury and investor relations and significant experience from change management turn-around cases and IPO processes. She has worked in both private and publicly listed companies and has previously held positions such as CFO in TeleComputing ASA Finance Director in Findus AS as well as several years as management consultant and partner. Mrs. Solum holds a bachelors degree from University of Colorado Boulder as well as an MBA from the Norwegian School of Economics (NHH).

Mr. Bjørnsen is a seasoned executive with over 30 years of experience in managerial and leadership roles, including extensive expertise in the telecommunications industry. He brings a broad functional background with a strong foundation in the commercial domain, particularly within B2B sales and partnership management. Before joining Techstep, Mr. Bjørnsen served as Commercial Director at a Norwegian EV charge point operator. Prior to that, he spent more than 28 years at Telenor, where he held a variety of cross-functional leadership roles. His experience spans domestic operations in Norway, regional responsibilities in the Nordics, and international assignments across Europe and Asia—both in local business units and at the corporate level. Mr. Bjørnsen holds a Master's degree in General Business from the Norwegian School of Management (BI)..

Ms. Lim has over 22 years of international brand marketing and communication experience in telecom food & beverage media and pharmaceutical and HR tech. Ms Lim came to Techstep from the position as Marketing and Communication Director at Zalaris a provider of simplified HR and payroll administration. Previous positions include 12 years with Telenor's international operations where she worked through change and improvement projects across all 12 markets in which Telenor was involved. Ms Lim has an executive MBA from BI Norwegian Business School and ESCP European Business School as well as a bachelor's degree for business (marketing) from University of Monash.

Mr. Widestadh brings over 15 years of experience in enterprise mobility digital transformation and operational leadership .He cofounded eConnectivity in 2017 a company specializing in strategic mobility solutions which was acquired by Techstep in 2021. Since joining Techstep he has been part of the operations management team as Head of Advisory where he has strengthened his deep insights into our customers' pains and needs related to mobility. He is passionate about strategy customer satisfaction and how to leverage emerging tech to achieve operational excellence. Mr. Widestadh holds an M.Sc. in Computer Science from Gothenburg University as well as a B.Sc. in Business Administration and Economics from Halmstad University.

Mr. Leoszewski is an experienced IT and software leader and entrepreneur. He is experienced in building software products and their strategy setting a long-term technology direction with cybersecurity always at the forefront. As a software engineer in 2006 Mr. Leoszewski co-founded Famoc where he was first responsible for product development and engineering as Chief Technology Officer and in 2012 transitioned to a CEO role. Famoc was acquired by Techstep in 2021. Mr. Leoszewski holds an MSc. in Computer Science from the Technical University of Gdansk and an Executive MBA from Rotterdam School of Management.

Ms. Almbring is an experienced HR executive with over 20 years of experience in strategic and operational HR leadership development and organisational growth. She has deep expertise in talent management recruitment HR processes and employee engagement supporting companies through transformation and change. She joined Techstep in 2022 as HR Business Partner and was appointed Chief People & Culture Officer in 2025. Prior to Techstep she held senior HR roles at AB Regin Ingram Micro and Brightpoint Sweden AB where she worked closely with leadership teams to develop and implement HR strategies across multiple markets.
Michael Jacobs is the Executive Vice President of the Nordics at Crayon ASA a customercentric innovation and IT services company. He has more than 30 years' experience from extensive management positions from several international technology companies. He previously was the CEO of Fell Tech and before that he was the CEO of Atea Norway where he improved its business performance and lead the transformation to more value-added services. He also served as the Managing Director of Microsoft Norway and the Managing Director for the Nordics at Dell. Michael also has experience from Oracle and Telenor both in Norway and internationally. He has a degree from California Lutheran University and continuing education from among others Harvard University.
Harald Arnet is currently a Senior Adviser and board member at the Datum Group an investment company based in Norway where he previously served as CEO. He has more than 35 years of experience in national and international finance industrial and financial investments. Prior to joining the Datum Group he held management positions at former Samuel Montague & Co. HSBC and Handelsbanken where he served as General Manager Banking and led the Corporate Finance department in Norway. He holds several board positions in both listed and non-listed companies across various industries. He holds a master's degree from University of Denver and London Business School.
Mr. Rugseth is a co-founder and Chairman of the Board of Crayon Group ASA and Link Mobility Group ASA. He has been a serial founder of a number of companies within the IT-sector over the past 30 years. Mr. Rugseth has also held the position of Chief Executive Officer in some of the largest IT-companies in Norway including ARK ASA Cinet AS and Skrivervik Data AS. Mr. Rugseth studied business economics at the Norwegian School of Management.
Ms. Leisner is an experienced board member. Her directorships over the last five years include current board positions in Xplora Technologies AS and Maritime and Merchant ASA. Ms. Leisner has a background as a trader of different oil and gas products in her 15 years in Equinor ASA. Her years of experience and skills within business strategy M&A management consulting and change management has been very valuable when serving on the board of several companies listed on Oslo Børs. She holds a Bachelor of Business degree with honours from the University of Texas in Austin.
Ms. Mulholland is Chief Executive Officer of Crayon a worldwide digital transformation expert. Prior to Crayon Melissa spent 12 years at Microsoft leading strategy and business development through cloud transformation. Prior to Microsoft she spent two years at Intel Corporation driving a cross-company analysis into the effectiveness of using recycled chips for solar technology. She has authored 12 books focused on how to build a business in the Cloud and is a board advisor for SHE Europe's largest gender equality conference. Ms. Mulholland holds an MA in Business Administration and Strategic Management from Regis University in Colorado.
Steinar Hoen is a private investor through his company Specter Invest AS, and a former professional athlete. He studied economics at SMU in Dallas, Texas, and Norwegian Business School , BI. After his sporting career, Steinar joined the Investment bank First Securities (now Sparebank1 Markets) in 2000 as a stockbroker. As from 2006 he has been the managing director of Bislett Games, the largest yearly international sporting event in Norway. Steinar served on the Board of Directors at Data Respons ASA from 2008-2012 and on the Bord of Directors at Diamond League AG and international sports company from 2019-2023
Techstep's 20 largest shareholders as at 30 June 2025 were as follows:
| Shareholder | # of shares | Ownership % |
|---|---|---|
| DATUM AS | 6 646 415 | 19.3 % |
| KARBON INVEST AS 1) | 5 155 546 | 15.0 % |
| VALSET INVEST AS | 4 079 353 | 11.9 % |
| AS CLIPPER | 1 160 084 | 3.4 % |
| CAMIKO AS | 1 076 824 | 3.1 % |
| Swedbank AB | 1 010 921 | 2.9 % |
| STEENCO AS | 1 000 000 | 2.9 % |
| CIPRIANO AS | 950 794 | 2.8 % |
| SPECTER INVEST AS 2) | 650 000 | 1.9 % |
| KRAG INVEST AS | 602 390 | 1.8 % |
| Saxo Bank A/S | 487 784 | 1.4 % |
| GIMLE INVEST AS | 407 096 | 1.2 % |
| TVENGE | 300 000 | 0.9 % |
| ANDRESEN | 263 191 | 0.8 % |
| NORDHOLMEN AS | 238 372 | 0.7 % |
| PIKA HOLDING AS | 214 346 | 0.6 % |
| DATUM VEKST AS | 211 246 | 0.6 % |
| ROSLAND | 210 000 | 0.6 % |
| ADRIAN AS | 203 886 | 0.6 % |
| SÆLE | 200 000 | 0.6 % |
| Total number owned by top 20 | 25 068 248 | 72.9 % |
| Total number of shares | 34 407 158 | 100 % |
'1) Karbon Invest AS is owned by the Board member Jens Rugseth 2) Specter Invest AS is owned by the Board Observer Steinar Hoen
Duo Jag AS which is partly owned by Board member Ingrid Leisner owns 60 157 shares in Techstep ASA Hermia AS which is partly owned by Board member Harald Arnet owns 63 439 shares in Techstep ASA
This presentation (the "Presentation") has been prepared by Techstep ASA ("Techstep" or the "Company" and together with its subsidiaries the "Techstep Group"). The Presentation has been prepared and is delivered for information purposes only. It has not been reviewed or registered with or approved by any public authority stock exchange or regulated market place.
The Company makes no representation or warranty (whether express or implied) as to the correctness or completeness of the information contained herein and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries directors employees or advisors assume any liability connected to the Presentation and/or the statements set out herein. This Presentation is not and does not purport to be complete in any way. By receiving this Presentation, you acknowledge that you will be solely responsible for your own assessment of the Company its financial position and prospects and that you will conduct your own analysis and be solely responsible for forming your own view of any refinancing and the potential future performance of the Company's business.
The information included in this Presentation may contain certain forward-looking statements relating to the business financial performance and results of the Techstep Group and/or the industry in which it operates. Forward-looking statements concern future circumstances and results and other statements that are not historical facts sometimes identified by the words "believes" "expects" "predicts" "intends" "projects" "plans" "estimates" "aims" "foresees" "anticipates" "targets" and similar expressions. The forward-looking statements contained in this Presentation including assumptions opinions and views of the Company or cited from third party sources are solely views and forecasts which are subject to risks uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual events to differ materially from any anticipated development. None of the Company or any other company in the Techstep Group or any of its advisors or any of their parent or subsidiary undertakings or any such person's affiliates officers or employees provides any assurance that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors nor does any of them accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the opinions expressed in this Presentation or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments. The Company and its advisors assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or to conform these forward-looking statements to the Techstep Group's actual results. Investors are advised however to inform themselves about any further public disclosures made by the Company such as filings made with Oslo Børs or press releases.
This Presentation does not constitute any solicitation for any offer to purchase or subscribe any securities and is not an offer or invitation to sell or issue securities for sale in any jurisdiction including the United States. Distribution of the Presentation in or into any jurisdiction where such distribution may be unlawful is prohibited. The Company and its advisors require persons in possession of this Presentation to inform themselves about and to observe any such restrictions.
This Presentation speaks as of the date set out on the front page and there may have been changes in matters which affect the Techstep Group subsequent to the date of this Presentation. Neither the issue nor delivery of this Presentation shall under any circumstance create any implication that the information contained herein is correct as of any time subsequent to the date hereof or that the affairs of the Techstep Group have not since changed and the Company does not intend and does not assume any obligation to update or correct any information included in this Presentation.
This Presentation is subject to Norwegian law and any dispute arising in respect of this Presentation is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of Norwegian courts with Oslo City Court as exclusive venue.
By receiving this Presentation, you accept to be bound by the terms above.


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