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Synagistics Limited Annual Report 2013

Jul 8, 2013

50674_rns_2013-07-08_fe0c59a6-02ef-48c5-96b5-648f4851543e.pdf

Annual Report

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Perseverance & Progress

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Annual Report 2013

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OP Financial Investments Limited Stock Code: 1140

Contents

Contents
Corporate Information 2
Chairman’s Statement 3
Management Discussion and Analysis 5
Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management 13
Directors’ Report 15
Corporate Governance Report 23
Independent Auditor’s Report 31
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 33
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 34
Statement of Financial Position 35
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 36
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 37
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 38
Financial Summary 88
Forward-Looking Statements
This annual report contains certain statements that are forward-looking or which
use certain forward-looking terminologies. These forward-looking statements
are based on the current beliefs, assumptions and expectations of the Board
of directors of the Company regarding the industry and markets in which it
invests. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and
other factors beyond the Company’s control which may cause actual results
or performance to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such
forward-looking statements.

2 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Corporate Information

BOARD OF DIRECTORS Executive Directors

Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping (Chairman) Mr. ZHANG Gaobo (Chief executive officer)

Non-executive Director

Mr. LIU Hongru (resigned on 14 June 2012)

Independent Non-executive Directors

Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon Prof. HE Jia Mr. WANG Xiaojun

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon (Chairman) Prof. HE Jia Mr. WANG Xiaojun

AUDITOR

PricewaterhouseCoopers

PRINCIPAL REGISTRARS

Royal Bank of Canada Trust Company (Cayman) Limited 4th Floor, Royal Bank House 24 Shedden Road, George Town Grand Cayman KY1-1110 Cayman Islands

BRANCH REGISTRARS

Tricor Abacus Limited 26/F, Tesbury Centre 28 Queen’s Road East Wanchai Hong Kong

REGISTERED OFFICE

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

Mr. WANG Xiaojun (Chairman) Prof. HE Jia Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon

NOMINATION COMMITTEE

Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping (Chairman) Mr. ZHANG Gaobo Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon Prof. HE Jia Mr. WANG Xiaojun

P.O. Box 309GT Ugland House South Church Street George Town Grand Cayman Cayman Islands

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS

27/F, Two Exchange Square 8 Connaught Place Central Hong Kong

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE

Prof. HE Jia (Chairman) Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping Mr. ZHANG Gaobo Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon Mr. WANG Xiaojun

PRINCIPAL BANKER

Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Asia) Limited Bank of Communication Co., Ltd. Hong Kong Branch China Construction Bank (Asia) Corporation Limited

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES

Mr. ZHANG Gaobo Ms. TAM Yuen Wah

CUSTODIAN

Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited

STOCK CODE

COMPANY SECRETARY

Ms. TAM Yuen Wah

The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited Code: 1140

INVESTOR RELATIONS OFFICER

Mr. FAN Makay, Alvin

WEBSITE

www.opfin.com.hk

INVESTMENT MANAGER

Oriental Patron Asia Limited

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 3

Chairman’s Statement

Dear Shareholders,

In the financial year 2013, the Company generated an after tax profit of HK$12.8 million from a loss in 2012. Our efforts in the first half of the year to monetize investments combined with a resilient portfolio ensured stable net assets of HK$1.35 per share.

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Although some uncertainty surrounding leadership changes in China and presidential elections in the US pared market sentiment in the first half of the year, their resolutions led to a strong market recovery in the second half. Japan’s new monetary policy further accelerated capital flows into global markets. The EU was no longer in critical condition, but the region still struggled with austerity measures and growth inhibiting unemployment.

For OP Financial in 2013, our core mission was to monetize assets that have matured in recent years, partially capitalizing on gains in Meichen while divesting from publically listed coal producer, Kaisun Energy. In terms of performance, both projects more than doubled in value. We declared a dividend during the interim, returning HK$94 million to investors.

CSOP, our investee JV with China Southern, has been aggressively launching new RMB-linked products, including the recent CSOP A50 ETF. CSOP’s RQFII program helped increase the company’s total AUM to over HK$27 billion, more than four fold since April last year.

Meanwhile, our non-controlling stake in asset management service provider, OP Investment Management, is growing stronger by the year. Stricter European regulation combined with recent recovery is attracting new hedge fund managers to the institutional infrastructure and European capital raising platform OPIM provides.

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4 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Chairman’s Statement

Meanwhile, Nobel continues to the progress steadily despite volatility in both the energy sector and expansion challenges whilst operating in the Western Siberian climate. While the position shows temporary weakness, the position remains a private equity play which has yet to fully realize its full value. Nobel’s reserves continue to strengthen and management is committed to improving its production schedule.

Looking forward, we are both excited and prepared to capitalize and pursue new opportunities in a recovering global economy. Our cash position from 2012 has since strengthened to over HK$500 million, and we have new investments shortlisted for the coming year. As always, our focus will be on policy driven opportunities.

For 2013 onward, China is prioritizing initiatives in green energy technology and pharmaceuticals, industries driven by a growing demand from the middle class to improve not only their standard of living but also their quality of life. In the financial sector, we are working closely with our partners to launch new products which service the internationalisation of the RMB.

We are fast approaching an inflection point poised for significant growth. Indeed, in just ten short years, we have built a track record for performance, realizing and distributing strong returns. I am confident, now more than ever, that our private equity approach to investing will outperform – delivering that vital ingredient that transforms opportunities into value.

Sincerely yours, ZHANG ZHI PING

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 5

Management Discussion and Analysis

Investment Holdings by Source (millions, as a percentage of total assets)

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Receivables & others Kaisun Energy
HK$10.4 HK$20.6
0.8% 1.6%
Nobel Oil
HK$242.6
19%
Meichen
HK$117
9.2%
Cash and cash
equivalents Glory Wing
HK$521 HK$10.6
40.8% 0.8%
Jin Dou
HK$6.9
0.5%
JV Investment
Companies
HK$129.7
Changhong Jiahua 10.1%
Holdings (previously
“China Data”)
HK$7.5
0.6% Incubated Funds
HK$211.7
16.6%
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INVESTMENT REVIEW

The Group successfully realized gains made over recent years particularly in private equity positions, where assets are less liquid than public equity. Currently, our portfolio is concentrated in private positions and cash. Having successfully redeemed our convertible bond with Kaisun Energy, we distributed a dividend of HK10 cents per share in January 2013. Moving forward, we aim to return shareholder gains through a combination of share price appreciation and exit-driven dividends.

Meichen

We had invested HK$106 million (through a combination of HK$45.5 million in equity and HK$60.5 million loan) in Meichen Group, an insurance brokerage business based in Guangzhou. By 31 March 2012, our position grew to HK$207.2 million. During the financial year since, Meichen’s holding structure was modified to facilitate a share placement to new investors. This had a two-pronged effect on our investment position:

Firstly, a multi-share class VIE structure was replaced by a simpler, direct 30% shareholding of the underlying business, Meichen at the PRC-onshore-level.

Secondly, Meichen raised RMB250 million, which diluted our share of the company from 30% to 22.3% which, together with the repayment of loans, returned HK$91 million cash in the process, effecting a partial redemption.

Including HK$10 million in loan repayments received in 2011, Meichen returned over HK$101 million in cash, over 95% of our investment cost. The remaining 22.3% equity interest is worth HK$117 million, 9.2% of our net assets. Investment gains in Meichen have returned over 105% since 2009.

Meichen sales grew in 2012, increasing revenues by 10.3% to RMB490 million and profitability by 55.6% to RMB94.4 million. Its distribution now spans across 12 major cities, though its customer base remains concentrated in Guangdong.

We intend to gradually unwind our position to focus on other investments.

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6 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Management Discussion and Analysis

Kaisun Energy Group

In 2008, OPFI invested in HK$146 million in Kaisun Energy Group (“Kaisun”) through a combination of equity and convertible bonds. Kaisun currently owns and operates coal and anthracite mines in Tajikistan and previously in Inner Mongolia. Recently, the company initiated plans to divest assets in order to focus on mining related logistics and infrastructure services in Northern China.

In December 2012, Kaisun entered into a conditional sale and purchase agreement for its Kaftar Hona anthracite mine in Tajikistan for a consideration of approximately HK$394.6 million. Kaftar Hona was one of three mines acquired and operated by Kaisun since 2011, which were purchased for a total consideration of approximately HK$243 million.

During the year, Kaisun completed an early redemption of OP Financial’s convertible bond returning us HK$161.2 million.

Our portfolio holds 132.1 million shares in equity currently valued at HK$20.6 million, and we intend to gradually divest the position over time. The early redemption of our CB plus the proceeds previously received from dividends and share redemptions translates into cash returned over HK$287 million. Overall, this position performed well, returning 100% gains over our investment cost.

Nobel Oil Group

In 2008, OPFI invested alongside China Investment Corp in Nobel Holdings Investments Ltd. (“Nobel”), an independent upstream oil producer in Russia. Nobel’s principal assets include nine subsoil licenses covering seven oil fields and two exploration areas. Preliminary assessments from a recent technical report indicate meaningful improvements in reserve quality; this was offset by a lower than expected production schedule during the year.

Our position in Nobel fell to HK$242.6 million from HK$358.3 million for two reasons. Although production growth remains positive, the rate was still less than projected. Conditions were challenging due to poor weather conditions and weaker oil prices in the first half of the year. Secondly, an increase in the Mineral Extraction Tax rate directly impacted projected long term profitability.

Nobel’s management continues to explore potential partnerships with industry players in Asia.

Jin Dou

China Investment Corporation (“CIC”) and OP Financial’s agriculture JV in Kazahkstan is progressing well. Mandated to develop crop diversification across the region, the investee only recently completed formative stages, so its valuation has remained relatively unchanged. The project has moved into commercialisation phase this year, and successful trials for a variety of crops last year paved the way for total funding of US$315 million, of which OP Financial committed a total of US$15 million.

The project team completed trials of new irrigation systems which includes central pivot, dripping, and easy sprinkling technologies. Harvesting across 2,250 hectares, the trials yielded a total of 3,521 tons of soybean. These results confirm commercial viability.

In 2013, the plantation will expand to over 8,000 hectares across three farming units locating in the Southern and Eastern Kazakhstan. With the help of joint ventures with local partners, management plans to diversify the crop cycle to include soybean, corn, oat, wheat, safflower, vegetables, and lateral farming such as livestock – improving profit margins per harvest. In the long term, Jin Dou targets over 100,000 hectares of farmland.

Moving forward, Jin Dou shall focus on improving margins and commercial scalability to generate sustainable returns.

JV Investment Companies (Previously “Partnerships with Major Players”)

We have non-controlling positions with four asset management companies. Aggregate results attributable to the Group were approximately HK$16.37 million for the year. Two major positions include CSOP Asset Management Limited (“CSOP”) and OP Investment Management Limited (“OP Investment Management” or “OPIM”).

CSOP

CSOP performed exceptionally well this year, having launched its CSOP A50 ETF in August 2012, increased its AUM from HK$6.53 billion to over HK$27.7 billion, a four-fold increase in just one year. Though during the year CSOP issued shares to employees, we continue to own 25% of the management company currently stated at approximately HK$100.3 million, the cost of which we paid HK$60 million in 2009. While this implies a total value of HK$401.2 million for the entire company, we believe CSOP’s positioning promises high returns.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 7

Management Discussion and Analysis

The company continues to grow its AUM developing new RMB-linked financial products.

OP Investment Management

OP Investment Management provides platform services for third party funds, including infrastructure and middle office services. OPIM’s AUM is approximately US$317.3 million this year, an increase of 12.6% from 2012 (US$280.9 million). The company incurred additional legal, IT and infrastructure costs related to establishing a regulated UCITS platform to accommodate fund managers marketing to Europe. Having launched the platform in October, three new client funds have since joined. The launch of OPFI’s joint venture Miran MultiStrategy Fund should further enhance the platform’s value.

Our position as at 31 March 2013 fell to HK$25 million from HK$48.7 million in 2012, as OPIM experienced temporary drop in fees from the restructuring.

Incubated funds (Previously, “Integrated Fund Solutions”)

The Group invests in a portfolio of unlisted investment funds as part of a larger incubation strategy to strengthen new funds developed through our partnerships. Including our investments managed by CSOP and OPIM, our total funds fell by approximately HK$69.3 million from HK$281 million as at 31 March 2012 to HK$211.7 million as at 31 March 2013, a change of 24.7%. This was primarily due to the Group’s redemption of HK$124 million from Calypso Asia Fund in November 2012, followed by a HK$53.1 million investment in Miran Multi-Strategy Fund.

We invested HK$49.4 million in the CSOP Shen Zhou RMB bond fund which has grown steadily to HK$51.6 million while delivering dividends of HK$1.99 million.

In November, OP Financial invested HK$7.8 million in Phoenixinvest Pacific Fund which has since grown over 10%. Our investment funds overall have performed steadily as a result of a recovering market.

Incubated Investment Funds (millions)

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2012
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2013
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Greater China
Special Value Fund
HK$85.8
Greater China
Select Fund
HK$23.9
CSOP Shen Zhou
RMB Fund
HK$49.4
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Greater China
Select Fund
HK$15.9
CSOP Shen Zhou
Calypso RMB Fund
Asia Fund HK$51.6
HK$121.9 Greater China
Special Value Fund
HK$83.0
Miran Multi Phoenixinvest
Strategy Fund Pacific Fund
HK$52.6 HK$8.6
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Figure 1: Total HK$281 million

Figure 2: Total HK$211.7 million

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8 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Management Discussion and Analysis

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Financial position

Net asset value: The Group’s net assets as at 31 March 2013 decreased 17% from HK$1.54 billion to HK$1.27 billion during the year. The NAV per share decreased from HK$1.63 to HK$1.35. This was primarily due to a dividend payment of HK10 cents per share paid after the interim results and changes in fair value of Nobel.

Gearing: The gearing ratio, which is calculated on the basis of total liabilities over total equity as at 31 March 2013, was 0.003 (31 March 2012: 0.002). We are currently maintaining a low leverage policy for our investments. While some debt financing instruments may be used at the investment level, we still expect to maintain debt to a minimum at the Group level in the coming year.

Investments in associates: Representing mainly our share of net assets of joint venture asset management companies, CSOP and Guotai Junan Fund Management Limited (“Guotai Junan”). Assets increased by 16% to HK$104.7 million as at 31 March 2013 (31 March 2012: HK$90.2 million) reflecting CSOP’s strong financial performance offsetting OPIM’s weaker performances for the year.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: The HK$50.1 million decrease from HK$396.8 million to $346.7 million during the year was the net results of (i) decrease of HK$52.4 million due to net redemption of investment funds managed by OPIM; (ii) net losses on investment funds of HK$17.6 million; (iii) declines in Glory Wing International Limited (“Glory Wing”) Convertible Note of HK$1.7 million; and (iv) net increase of HK$19.4 million due to the Meichen’s restructuring.

Loan receivables: The amount has reduced significantly to only HK$4.5 million, as our HK$56.6 million loan to Meichen was fully returned with interest during the Year.

Interest receivable: Proceeds from Meichen’s restructuring and the redemption of the Kaisun CB greatly reduced our interest receivables from HK$25.1 million to HK$0.9 million by current year end.

Bank and cash balances: As at 31 March 2013, bank and cash balances plus deposits increased significantly from HK$314.3 million to HK$521 million as we monetized gains in Meichen and redemption of our Kaisun CB.

Available-for-sale financial assets: A 53.1% decrease from HK$629.3 million to HK$295.2 million during the year was mainly the net result of (i) declines in our positions with Nobel of HK$115.7 million and OPIM Group preference shares of HK$23.7 million; (ii) decrease of HK$128.6 million due to full redemption of Kaisun CB; and (iii) decrease of HK$56 million due to Meichen’s restructuring.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 9

Management Discussion and Analysis

RESULTS

Although the Group was operationally profitable during the Year, gaining HK$12.8 million compared to a loss of HK$42.6 million in last year, OP Financial incurred a loss in total comprehensive income of HK$171.8 million compared to a loss of HK$51.4 million in last financial year. Partially unwinding our position in Meichen returned over HK$100 million cash. We also received cash proceeds of over

HK$161.2 million redeemed from our convertible bond position in Kaisun. Income from investment associates, primarily CSOP, also increased to HK$16.4 million from HK$4.3 million in the comparative year. A dividend issued during the Year accounted for HK$94.1 million outflow, and weakness in Nobel and equity investment funds managed under OPIM contributed to a change in net assets from HK$1.54 billion to HK$1.27 billion.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Revenue, which is also the Group’s turnover, represents the income received and receivable on investments during the Year as follows:

2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Dividend income from an unlisted investment1
1,985
Performance premium from a co-investment partner2
15,513
Interest income3
12,093
5,000
26,616
16,063
29,591 47,679
  • (1) Dividend of approximately HK$2 million was recognized from CSOP Shen Zhou RMB Fund during the year. Last year figure represented dividend received from OP Investment Management (Cayman) Limited.

  • (2) CIC, co-investment partner in both the agriculture partnership and Nobel Oil projects, awarded performance premiums totaling HK$15.5 million to the Group in return for our resources devoted to the agriculture partnership – Jin Dou. Last year figure represented CIC performance premiums for both Jin Dou and Nobel Oil projects but the performance premiums for Nobel Oil have stopped in 2012 pursuant to the investment agreement.

  • (3) Interest income of approximately HK$12.1 million (2012: HK$16.1 million) is mainly derived from convertible bond investments via Glory Wing and Kaisun Energy and our term deposits in banks.

Net change in unrealized gain/loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: The net change in unrealized gain of HK$35.1 million (2012: loss of HK$24.7 million) mainly represents the net result of (i) the unrealized loss on the Group’s investment funds of approximately HK$17.6 million and (ii) the transfer-out of net unrealized loss of HK$52.8 million due to the redemption of investments funds, the redemption of Kaisun CB and the Meichen restructuring.

Realized (loss)/gain on disposal of unlisted investments: This represents (i) the realized gain of HK$101.3 million on the dilution of our equity interest in Meichen attributable to the Meichen restructuring; (ii) the realized loss of HK$98 million on the redemption of Kaisun CB; and (iii) the realized loss of HK$13.6 million on disposal of investment funds managed under OPIM (2012: realized gains on disposal of investment funds managed under OPIM).

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10 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Management Discussion and Analysis

Realized gain on disposal of listed investment: The last year figure represented the realized gain on disposal of listed securities held.

Realized loss on deemed disposal of an associate: This represents the realized loss arising from the dilution of our equity interest in CSOP from 30% to 25% (2012: disposal of 30% interest in Top Commodity Capital Management Limited).

Administrative expenses: The total administrative expenses are about the same level and no material change is noted.

Share of results of associates: A net amount of approximately HK$16.4 million (2012: HK$4.3 million) accounted for our share of results of associates such as CSOP and Guotai Junan. These companies generate revenue based on management and performance fees according to assets under management.

Impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets: Due to the prolonged decrease in the fair value of the Group’s investment in the ordinary shares of Kaisun Energy from its investment cost, an impairment loss of HK$7.9 million was recognized during the year.

Equity-settled share-based payments: This represents the value of share options vested during the year. These share options were granted to certain directors and employees on 20 April 2010, which are vested over 5 years from the grant date.

Income tax: The Group does not incur income taxes as there were no assessable profits for the year.

Other comprehensive income: Changes to the Group’s NAV, otherwise not accounted for in “profit for the year”, are found in “other comprehensive income”. The loss of HK$184.6 million is net of (i) decrease in fair value of available-for-sale investments by HK158.5 million, mainly includes the declines in fair values of equity interest in Nobel Oil and OPIM Group preference shares; (ii) impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets transferred to “profit for the year” of HK$7.9 million; and (iii) transfer-out of HK$39.4 million to statement of comprehensive income due to Meichen’s restructuring. Combining with the “profit for the year”, the total comprehensive income for the Year was a loss of HK$171.8 million.

Fair value changes recognized in “Other Comprehensive Income”

2013 2012
HK$’000 HK$’000
Nobel Oil (115,684) 26,046
OPIM (23,664) (26,900)
Kaisun Energy-CB Borrowing Portion (9,352) (5,436)
Kaisun Energy-Ordinary Shares (9,116) (23,879)
Jin Dou (640) (2,015)
Meichen (1,816)
Fair value decrease (158,456) (34,000)

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 11

Management Discussion and Analysis

Net Asset Value Per Share (in HK$)

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HK$
2.0 1.89
1.69
1.63
1.5 1.35
1.13
1.0
0.5
0.0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
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DIVIDEND POLICY

The Company Board of Directors approved an interim dividend of HK$0.10 per share on 27 November 2012 equal to HK$94.1 million. The interim dividend was financed by the proceeds from the early convertible bond redemption from Kaisun.

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

As at 31 March 2013, the Group’s shareholders’ equity and total number of shares in issue for the Company stood at HK$1.27 billion (2012: HK$1.54 billion) and 941.4 million (2012: 941.4 million), respectively.

As part of a long term commitment to providing shareholder value, in the future, the Board intends to recommend dividend distribution upon successful exit of any material profitable investment position.

MATERIAL ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS OF INVESTMENTS

Details of the following events can be found in the Investment Review section of this report:

  • Partial disposal of Meichen worth HK$91 million,

LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES

Dividend income from investments held, performance premiums, and interest income from bank deposits and financial instruments held are currently the Group’s major source of revenue. During the Year, the Group continued to maintain a significant balance of cash and cash equivalents. As at 31 March 2013, the Group had cash and bank balances of HK$521 million (31 March 2012: HK$284.3 million). The Group had no bank borrowings and did not pledge any assets as collateral for overdrafts or other loan facilities during the period under review. The debt-to-equity ratio (interest bearing external borrowings divided by shareholders’ equity) stood at zero while the current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) was 174 times (2012: 293 times). For further analysis of the Group’s cash position, current assets and gearing, please refer to paragraphs under sub-sections headed “Financial position” above. The Board believes that the Group has sufficient financial resources to satisfy its immediate investments and working capital requirements.

  • Kaisun facilitated an early redemption of our convertible bond returning HK$161 million,

  • Investment in Miran Multi-Strategy Fund of HK$53.1 million,

  • Investment in Phoenixinvest Pacific Fund of HK$7.8 million,

  • Redemption of HK$124 million from Calypso Asia Fund.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

Segment information of the Group is set out in note 8 on page 58 of this report.

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12 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Management Discussion and Analysis

EMPLOYEES

During the Year, the Group had 20 (2012: 20) employees, inclusive of all directors of the Company. Total staff costs for the Year amounted to HK$19.7 million (2012: HK$19.9 million). The Group’s remuneration policies are in line with the market practice and are determined on the basis of the performance and experience of individual employee.

FUTURE PLANS FOR MATERIAL

INVESTMENTS OR CAPITAL ASSETS AND THEIR EXPECTED SOURCES OF FUNDING

The Group entered into an investment agreement during the period including a commitment of RMB75 million (approximately HK$92.57 million) towards a new investment vehicle. The commitment was agreed upon though not provided for in the current financial report.

SHARE OPTION SCHEME

During the Year, the Group has recognized HK$1,340,000 (2012: HK$1,342,000) in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as share-based compensation expenses regarding the share options granted in 2010 and 2011. No share option was exercised, forfeited or lapsed during both years.

No new share option was granted or offered during both years.

Proceeds shall finance the acquisition of interests in consumer retail related assets. The Group has identified prospective investments but specific targets have not been confirmed.

PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities during the Year.

EXPOSURE TO FLUCTUATIONS IN

EXCHANGE RATES AND RELATED HEDGES

The equity investment in Meichen and in CSOP Shen Zhou RMB Fund, and certain bank balances are denominated in Renminbi, which had a positive impact on the Group’s financial position due to the appreciation trend of Renminbi during the Year.

Except for these investments and bank balances, the Group did not expose to significant foreign exchange fluctuation as most of the assets and liabilities are denominated in Hong Kong Dollars or United States Dollars.

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

In May 2013, OPFI invested HK$15.5 million as part of a total commitment of HK$21.6 million into a US-based pharmaceutical company. As a strategic partner, we plan to contribute both capital and access to established Chinese pharmaceutical industry players. As is expected of most of our direct investments, we target a successful exit in 3 to 5 years.

CHARGES ON THE GROUP’S ASSETS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As at 31 March 2013, there were no charges on the Group’s assets and the Group did not have any significant contingent liabilities.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 13

Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management

Brief biographical details of directors and senior management are stated below:

DIRECTOR

Executive Directors

Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping , aged 57, was appointed as an executive director and chairman of the Company in February 2003. He has also been appointed as the chairman of the nomination committee and serving as a member of the corporate governance committee of the Company since January 2012. Mr. Zhang is the chairman of Oriental Patron Financial Group and is responsible for formulating the investment strategies, monitoring the investment performance and approving investment decisions. Mr. Zhang obtained a bachelor’s degree in Arts from Heilongjiang University in 1982 and later graduated from Graduate School of the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) (中國人民銀行研究生 部) and obtained a master’s degree in Economics. Mr. Zhang has over 20 years of experience in the PRC and international financial markets and held senior positions in a number of institutions, including the deputy division chief in Financial Administration Department (金融管理司) of the PBOC, the chairman and general manager of Hainan Provincial Securities Company, the inaugural director of the Securities Society of China, the inaugural director of Department of Intermediary Supervision (證券機構監管部) of China Securities Regulatory Commission (“CSRC”), a member of the listing committee of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the chairman of the investment committee of Hainan Fudao Investment Management Company.

Mr. ZHANG Gaobo , aged 48, was appointed as an executive director and chief executive officer of the Company in February 2003, and has been serving as a member of the nomination committee and corporate governance committee since January 2012. Mr. Zhang is responsible for formulating the investment strategies, monitoring the investment performance and approving investment decisions. Mr. Zhang founded Oriental Patron Financial Group with founding partners in 1993 and held the position as chief executive since then. He obtained a bachelor’s degree in Science from Henan University in 1985 and later graduated from the Peking University with a master’s degree in Economics in 1988. From 1988 to 1991, Mr. Zhang worked in Hainan Provincial Government (海南省政府) and PBOC Hainan Branch and as the chairman of Hainan Stock Exchange Centre (海南證券交易 中心). Mr. Zhang is also an independent non-executive director of Beijing Enterprises Water Group Limited, a company listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) and a non-executive director of Vimetco N.V., a company listed on the London Stock Exchange.

Independent Non-executive Directors

Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon , aged 63, has been an independent non-executive Director and the chairman of the audit committee of the Company since February 2003. Mr. Kwong has also been serving as a member of the remuneration committee of the Company since April 2005, a member of the nomination committee and corporate governance committee of the Company since January 2012. He is also an independent non-executive director of a number of companies listed on the Stock Exchange, namely NWS Holdings Limited, China Chengtong Development Group Limited, Global Digital Creations Holdings Limited, China Power International Development Limited, Henderson Land Development Company Limited, Henderson Investment Limited, Agile Property Holdings Limited, CITIC Telecom International Holdings Limited, China COSCO Holdings Company Limited and Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group Limited. He was also an independent non-executive director of Tianjin Development Holdings Limited, China Oilfield Services Limited, Frasers Property (China) Limited, COSCO International Holdings Limited, Beijing Capital International Airport Company Limited, Quam Limited until 26 May 2010, 28 May 2010, 14 January 2011, 9 June 2011, 15 June 2011 and 6 September 2012 the respective dates of the annual general meeting of these six companies wherein he did not offer himself for re-election. From 1984 to 1998, Mr. Kwong was a partner of Pricewaterhouse and was a council member of the Stock Exchange from 1992 to 1997. He has a Bachelor of Social Science degree from the University of Hong Kong and is a fellow member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales and the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

Prof. HE Jia , aged 58, has been an independent nonexecutive director and serving as a member of the audit committee of the Company since February 2003 and a member of the remuneration committee of the Company since April 2005. Since January 2012, Prof. He has been appointed as the chairman of the corporate governance committee and serving as a member of the nomination committee of the Company. He is a professor of Department of Finance at the Chinese University of Hong Kong and a professor at the Tsinghua University. He was a commissioner of the Strategy and Development Committee of CSRC and director of research of Shenzhen Stock Exchange from June 2001 to October 2002. He is an editor of China Financial Economics Review , and is serving as a member of editorial boards of a number of journals, including China Accounting and Finance Review and Research in Banking and Finance . He holds a Doctor of Philosophy degree in Finance from the Wharton School of University of Pennsylvania, the United States.

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14 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management

Mr. WANG Xiaojun , aged 58, has been an independent nonexecutive Director and a member of the audit committee of the Company since August 2004. Mr. Wang has also been serving as the chairman of the remuneration committee of the Company since April 2005, and a member of the nomination committee and corporate governance committee of the Company since January 2012. Mr. Wang is a partner of Jun He Law Offices and was admitted lawyer and solicitor in the PRC, Hong Kong and England and Wales in 1988, 1995 and 1996 respectively. Mr. Wang has worked as a member of the legal expert group in the Stock Exchange and solicitor in Richards Bulter and has worked as an investment banker in Peregrine and ING Barings. He graduated from the People’s University of China and the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Social Science and holds a bachelor degree in Laws and a master degree in Laws. Mr. Wang is currently an independent non-executive director of Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited, Zijin Group Mining Co. Ltd, China Aerospace International Holdings Limited, companies listed on the Stock Exchange, and 北方國際合作股份有限公 司 (NORINCO International Cooperation Limited), a company listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. He was also an independent non-executive director of Guangzhou Shipyard International Company Limited until 31 May 2011, the date of the annual general meeting of this Company wherein he did not offer himself for re-election.

Head of Energy & Resources

Mr. YEAP Soon P, Joanthan , aged 51, was appointed as the Partner and Head of Energy & Resources of the Company in November 2010, has responsibility for the origination and development of the Company’s energy and resources businesses. He has over 25 years’ experience in energy and natural resources industries. Before joining the Company, Mr. Yeap was the chief executive officer of Kaisun Energy Group Limited, a company listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited from 2008 to 2010. Prior to that, he was from 1997 to 2001 a chief executive officer of the China region and the managing director of the Asia Pacific region of Enron Corporation, a global energy group. Moreover, Mr. Yeap served as a chief executive officer of a subsidiary of a large oil, gas, coal and power company in the United States from 1993 to 1996. He also worked as a project director of a large United States power generating company assigned to the PRC from 1992 to 1993. During this period, Mr. Yeap was a lead developer for a foreign-invested integrated coal mine, power plant, DC transmission line project transporting translator’s enquiry electricity from Shanxi province, the PRC to Jiangsu province/Shanghai, the PRC. Mr. Yeap held various engineering and financial positions with a Canadian company specializing in development, construction and operation of independent power plants worldwide between 1983 and 1992. He holds a bachelor degree in electrical engineering from the University of Alberta.

SENIOR MANAGEMENT Deputy Chief Executive Officer

Mr. ZHANG Wei Dong , aged 48, is the general manager of Jin Dou Development Fund, L.P., and the Partner and Deputy CEO of Oriental Patron Financial Group, primarily responsible for private equity investments. Mr. Zhang has over 13 years’ experience in the operation and management of commercial banking, during which he worked in the International Business Department of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited (“ICBC”) with final position as Deputy General Manager of the department, including 3 years in ICBC Almaty Branch, where he was in charge of treasury, credit lending and office operations. Moreover, Mr. Zhang has 11 years of investment banking experience, served as Executive Director of ICEA Finance Group (the investment banking arm of ICBC) and managing director of Alpha Alliance Finance Holdings, responsible for corporate finance and sales department respectively. Mr. Zhang holds a master degree from Renmin University in Economics, a diploma of Program Management Development of Harvard Business School, and held a fellowship from Columbia University in New York.

Head of Assets Management Operation

Mr. Michael STOCKFORD , aged 53, has overall responsibility

for the operation of Oriental Patron Financial Group’s fund management business. He has been resident in Asia since 1987. Michael is a founder and principal at OP Investment Management Limited (formerly known as OP Calypso Capital Limited) (“OPIM”), an alternative independent investment manager established in Hong Kong in 2003. Before setting up OPIM, he was from 1997 to July 2003 a Director and Regional Head of Operations for Credit Agricole Asset Management in Asia, with particular focus on Risk, Compliance and Internal Control. Michael brings proven experience in Corporate Management, Risk Control, Operations and Compliance. He was a founding member of Credit Agricole Asset Management’s Global Compliance Steering Committee and has been the Chairman of several mutual funds. He has established two asset management ventures in the region; the first in Hong Kong between National Westminster Bank and Wheelock & Co. and the second in Korea between Credit Agricole and the National Agricultural Co-operative Federation.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 15

Directors’ Report

The directors (“Directors”) of OP Financial Investments Limited (the “Company”, together with its subsidiaries, collectively referred to as the “Group”) are pleased to present their annual report together with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2013 (the “Year”).

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The Company is an investment company incorporated with limited liability as an exempted company in the Cayman Islands on 26 July 2002. The principal investment objective is to achieve earnings for the Company in the form of medium to long term capital appreciation through investing in a diversified portfolio of global investments in listed and unlisted enterprises. The activities of its principal subsidiaries are set out in note 15 to the consolidated financial statements.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

Segment information of the Group is set out in note 8 to the consolidated financial statements.

RESULTS AND APPROPRIATIONS

The results of the Group for the Year are set out in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on page 33.

DIVIDEND

On 27 November 2012, the Board has resolved to pay an interim dividend of HK10 cents per ordinary share. The Directors do not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the Year (2012: HK$Nil).

RESERVES

Details of the movements in the reserves of the Group and of the Company during the Year are set out in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and the consolidated statement of changes in equity on pages 33 and 36 and note 23 to the consolidated financial statements.

FIXED ASSETS

Details of the movements in fixed assets of the Group and of the Company during the Year are set out in note 14 to the consolidated financial statements.

SHARE CAPITAL

Details of the movements in the share capital of the Company during the Year are set out in note 21 to the consolidated financial statements.

PRE-EMPTIVE RIGHTS

There are no provisions for pre-emptive rights under the Company’s Articles of Association or the laws of the Cayman Islands, which would oblige the Company to offer new shares on a pro-rata basis to existing shareholders.

FIVE YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY

A summary of the results and assets and liabilities of the Group for the last five financial years is set out on page 88 of this report.

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16 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Directors’ Report

PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities during the Year.

SHARE OPTIONS

Information about the share options of the Company during the Year is set out in note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.

DIRECTORS

The Directors during the Year and up to the date of this report were:

Executive Directors

Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping Mr. ZHANG Gaobo

Non-executive Director

Mr. LIU Hongru (resigned on 14 June 2012)

Independent Non-executive Directors

Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon Prof. HE Jia Mr. WANG Xiaojun

In accordance with Article 113 of the Company’s Articles of Association, Mr. KWONG Che Keung Gordon and Prof. HE Jia will retire from office by rotation and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-election at the forthcoming annual general meeting. Also, an independent non-executive Director, namely Mr. WANG Xiaojun, who will be serving more than 9 years after August 2013 will offer himself for re-election at the forthcoming annual general meeting in accordance with the Corporate Governance Code set out in Appendix 14 to the Rules (“Listing Rules”) Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”).

The Company confirms that it has received from each INED an annual confirmation of his independence pursuant to Rule 3.13 of the Listing Rules and the Company considers the INEDs are independent. The reasons are given in the “Corporate Governance Report” to this report.

Biographical details of the directors as at the date of this annual report are set out on pages 13 to 14.

DIRECTORS’ SERVICE CONTRACTS

Each of the executive Directors entered into a service agreement with the Company for an initial fixed term of three years commencing on 1 February 2003 and will continue thereafter until terminated by not less than three months’ notice in writing served by either party on the other, which notice shall not expire until after the initial fixed term. Each of these executive Directors is entitled to the respective basic salary (subject to an annual increment at the discretion of the Directors of not more than 10% of the annual salary at the time of the relevant review). In addition, in respect of the financial year ended 31 March 2004 and each of the financial years thereafter of the Company, each of the executive Directors is also entitled to a discretionary bonus provided that the aggregate amount of the bonuses payable to all the executive Directors in respect of any financial year of the Company may not exceed 5% of the audited net profit of the Company (or as the case may be, combined or consolidated audited net profit of the Company and its subsidiaries (if any)) (after taxation and minority interests but before extraordinary or exceptional items) in respect of that financial year of the Company. An executive Director shall not vote on any resolution of the Board regarding the amount of the discretionary bonus payable to him. No discretionary bonus has been paid to the executive Directors for the Year.

Saved as disclosed above, no other Directors have entered into service agreements with the Company which are not determined by the Company within one year without payment of compensation, other than statutory compensation.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 17

Directors’ Report

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN CONTRACTS

Save as disclosed in the paragraph headed “Connected transactions” in this report and in notes 15 and 27 to the consolidated financial statements, no other contracts of significance in relation to the Group’s business to which the Company, any of its subsidiaries or its fellow subsidiaries was a party and in which any Director of the Company had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly, subsisted at the end of the Year or at any time during the Year.

DIRECTORS’ AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S INTERESTS AND/OR SHORT POSITIONS IN THE SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY OR ANY ASSOCIATED CORPORATION

As at 31 March 2013, the interests and short positions of the Directors and chief executive of the Company in the shares and underlying shares of the Company and its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (the “SFO”)) which were notified to the Company and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests or short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO), or which were recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under Section 352 of the SFO, or which were required, pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “Model Code”) in the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”), to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange were as follows:

Long positions in shares and underlying shares of the Company:

Name of director Number of ordinary shares/
underlying shares held in the Company
Total interests
as to % to the
issued share
capital of the
Company as at
31 March 2013
Capacity in which
interests are held
Corporate
interests
in shares
Interests
under equity
derivatives
Total
interests
(note 1)
Interest of controlled
corporation
359,800,000

359,800,000
38.22%
Interest of controlled
corporation
359,800,000

359,800,000
38.22%
Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping
(notes 2 & 3)
Mr. ZHANG Gaobo
(notes 2 & 3)

Notes:

(1) The percentage of shareholding was calculated on the basis of the Company’s issued share capital of 941,400,000 shares as at 31 March 2013.

  • (2) This represented 330,000,000 shares held by Ottness Investments Limited (“OIL”) and 29,800,000 shares held by Oriental Patron Financial Services Group Limited (“OPFSGL”).

  • (3) OIL is a wholly owned subsidiary of Oriental Patron Financial Group Limited (“OPFGL”), while 95% of the issued share capital of OPFSGL is owned by OPFGL. The entire issued share capital of OPFGL is beneficially owned as to 51% by Mr. Zhang Zhi Ping and 49% by Mr. Zhang Gaobo. By virtue of the SFO, each of Mr. Zhang Zhi Ping and Mr. Zhang Gaobo is deemed to be interested in the shares and underlying shares of the Company held by OIL and OPFSGL.

Save as disclosed above, as at 31 March 2013, none of the Directors or chief executive had any interest or short positions in the shares and underlying shares of the Company or any of its associated corporations that was required to be recorded pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code.

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18 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Directors’ Report

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS AND/OR SHORT POSITIONS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY OR ANY ASSOCIATED CORPORATION

The register of substantial shareholders maintained under Section 336 of the SFO shows that as at 31 March 2013, the Company had been notified of the following substantial shareholders’ interests or short positions, being 5% or more of the Company’s shares and underlying shares. These interests are in addition to those disclosed above in respect of the Directors and chief executive.

Long positions in shares and underlying shares of the Company:

Name of shareholder Number of ordinary shares/
underlying shares held in the Company
Total interests
as to % to the
issued share
capital of the
Company as at
31 March 2013
Capacity in which
interests are held
Corporate
interests
in shares
Interests
under equity
derivatives
Total
Interests
(note 1)
OIL (note 3)
OPFGL (note 2 & 3)
Primus Pacific Partners
Investments 2 Ltd
(note 4)
Primus Pacific
Partners 1 LP
(note 4)
Primus Pacific Partners
(GP1) LP (note 4)
Primus Pacific Partners
(GP1) Ltd (note 4)
Mr. NG Wing Fai
(note 4)
Mr. HUAN Guocang
(note 4)
Beneficial owner
330,000,000

330,000,000
35.05%
Interest of controlled
corporation
359,800,000

359,800,000
38.22%
Beneficial owner
155,040,000

155,040,000
16.47%
Interest of controlled
corporation
155,040,000

155,040,000
16.47%
Interest of controlled
corporation
155,040,000

155,040,000
16.47%
Interest of controlled
corporation
155,040,000

155,040,000
16.47%
Interest of controlled
corporation
155,040,000

155,040,000
16.47%
Interest of controlled
corporation
155,040,000

155,040,000
16.47%

Notes:

(1) The percentage of shareholding was calculated on the basis of the Company’s issued share capital of 941,400,000 shares as at 31 March 2013.

(2) This represented an aggregate of 330,000,000 shares held by OIL and 29,800,000 shares held by OPFSGL.

(3) OIL is a wholly owned subsidiary of OPFGL, while 95% of the issued share capital of OPFSGL is owned by OPFGL. By virtue of the SFO, OPFGL is deemed to be interested in the shares and underlying shares of the Company held by OIL and OPFSGL.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 19

Directors’ Report

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS AND/OR SHORT POSITIONS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY OR ANY ASSOCIATED CORPORATION (continued) Long positions in shares and underlying shares of the Company: (continued) Notes: (continued)

  • (4) This represented 155,040,000 shares held by Primus Pacific Partners Investments 2 Ltd (“PPPI-2”). Each of Mr. Huan Guocang and Mr. Ng Wing Fai owns as to 50% of the total equity interest in Primus Pacific Partners (GP1) Ltd (“PPP-GP1”) while PPP-GP1 controls 100% equity interest in Primus Pacific Partners (GP1) LP (“PPP-GP1-LP”). Further, PPP-GP1-LP controls 100% equity interest in Primus Pacific Partners 1 LP (“PPP1-LP”) while PPP1-LP owns as to 100% equity interest in PPPI-2. By virtue of the SFO, each of Mr. Huan Guocang, Mr. Ng Wing Fai, PPP-GP1, PPP-GP1-LP, and PPP1-LP is deemed to be interested in the shares of the Company held by PPPI-2.

Save as disclosed above, as at 31 March 2013, the Company has not been notified by any other persons, not being a Director or chief executive of the Company, who has interests or short positions in the shares and underlying shares of the Company representing 5% or more of the Company’s issued share capital.

DIRECTORS’ RIGHTS TO ACQUIRE SHARES AND DEBENTURES

At no time during the Year was the Company or its associated corporations a party to any arrangements to enable the Directors or chief executive of the Company to acquire any interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares or debentures of the Company or its associated corporations.

EMOLUMENT POLICY

The emoluments of the Directors of the Company are subject to review and recommendation to the Board by the Remuneration Committee and then fixed by the Board with the authorisation of the shareholders at a general meeting.

SUFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC FLOAT

Based on the information that is publicly available to the Company and within the knowledge of its Directors, as at the date of this report, there is a public float of more than 25% of the issued capital of the Company.

MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS

Save as disclosed in the paragraph below the Investment Management Agreement and note 27 to the consolidated financial statements and employment contracts, no other contracts concerning the management and administration of the whole or any substantial part of the business of the Company were entered into or existed during the Year.

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20 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Directors’ Report

CONNECTED TRANSACTIONS

During the Year, the Company had the following connected transactions, certain details of which are disclosed in compliance with the requirements of Chapter 14A of the Listing Rules.

The Company’s auditor was engaged to report on the Group’s continuing connected transactions in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 “Assurance Engagements Other Than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information” and with reference to Practice Note 740 “Auditor’s Letter on Continuing Connected Transactions under the Hong Kong Listing Rules” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. The auditor has issued its unqualified letter containing his findings and conclusions in respect of the continuing connected transactions of the Group in accordance with paragraph 14A.38 of the Listing Rules. A copy of the auditor’s letter has been provided by the Company to The Stock Exchange.

(a) Non-exempt continuing connected transactions

Investment Management Agreement

Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement (the “Investment Management Agreement”) dated 13 January 2011, the Company has re-appointed Oriental Patron Asia Limited (“OPAL”) as its investment manager to provide investment management services for a fixed term of three years commencing on 1 April 2011 to 31 March 2014. Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement, the Company will pay OPAL a monthly management fee at 1.5% per annum of the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) as at the immediately preceding Valuation Date as defined in the Investment Management Agreement on the basis of the actual number of days in arrears in the relevant calendar month over a year of 360 days and a performance fee at 10% of the increase in the NAV per share as at the Performance Fee Valuation Day as defined in the Investment Management Agreement. The aggregated management fee and performance fee payable to OPAL under the Investment Agreement is subject to a cap for each of the three years ended 31 March 2014. The cap amount for the year ended 31 March 2013 was HK$150,000,000. During the Year, the aggregated management fees paid/payable by the Company under the Investment Management Agreement to OPAL amounting to HK$21,648,000 (2012: HK$22,592,000)

OPAL, being the investment manager of the Company, is regarded as a connected person of the Company by virtue of Rule 21.13 the Listing Rules. In addition, OPAL is a wholly-owned subsidiary of OPFSGL. The Directors, Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping and Mr. ZHANG Gaobo had significant influence in OPFSGL. Accordingly the services rendered under the Investment Management Agreement constitute non-exempt continuing connected transactions of the Company.

(b) Continuing connected transactions exempted from independent shareholders’ approval requirements

Licence agreement

For the Year, the monthly licence fee paid by OP Investment Service Limited (“OPISL”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, to Oriental Patron Management Services Limited (“OPMSL”) under the relevant licence agreement (“Licence Agreement”) in respect of a portion of the premises (the “Premise”) leased by OPMSL during the relevant periods as tenant from an independent third party, was HK$188,730. Premise is used by the Group as its principal place of business in Hong Kong. The total amount of licence fees paid to OPMSL during the Year amounted to HK$2,264,760 (2012: HK$2,264,760).

The Directors, Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping and Mr. ZHANG Gaobo had significant influence in OPMSL which therefore is regarded as connected person of the Company by virtue of Rule 14A.11 of the Listing Rules. Accordingly, the Licence Agreement constitutes continuing connected transaction of the Company and is only subject to the reporting and announcement requirements, the annual review requirements and the requirements set out in Rules 14A.35(1) and 14A.35(2) of the Listing Rules. It is exempt from the independent shareholders’ approval requirements pursuant to Rule 14A.34 of the Listing Rules.

The aforesaid continuing connected transactions have been reviewed by independent non-executive Directors of the Company. The independent non-executive Directors confirmed that the aforesaid continuing connected transactions were entered into (i) in the ordinary and usual course of business of the Group; (ii) either on normal commercial terms or on terms no less favourable to the Group than terms available to or from independent third parties; and (iii) in accordance with the Investment Management Agreement and the Licence Agreement governing them on terms that are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the shareholders of the Company as a whole.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 21

Directors’ Report

CONNECTED TRANSACTIONS (continued)

(c) Continuing connected transactions exempted from reporting, annual review, announcement and independent shareholders’ approval requirements

Custodian agreement

  • Pursuant to the Custodian Agreement (the “Custodian Agreement”) dated 26 February 2003, the Company appointed Standard Chartered Bank as its custodian with effect from 20 March 2003. The custodian has agreed to provide securities services to the Company including the safe custody and physical settlement of the securities in the investment portfolio of the Company, and the collection of dividends and other entitlements in respect of such securities. The Custodian Agreement will continue in force until terminated by either the Company or the custodian giving to the other not less than 60 days’ notice in writing expiring at any time. Pursuant to the Custodian Agreement, custody fee of 0.05% to 0.08% per annum in respect of listed securities, a flat fee per counter per month in respect of unlisted securities, subject to certain minimum charge per month, and transaction fee of about USD40 to USD80 per receipt or delivery of securities will be paid to the custodian. The custodian fee paid during the Year amounted to HK$23,269 (2012: HK$23,649).

The custodian is regarded as a connected person of the Company by virtue of Rule 21.13 of the Listing Rules. Accordingly the Custodian Agreement constitutes a de-minimis connected transaction of the Company for purpose of Rule 14A.33(3) of the Listing Rules.

The independent non-executive Directors also confirmed (i) the aggregate value of the annual management fees paid and payable by the Company to the investment manager did not exceed its prescribed caps; (ii) the aggregate value of the annual licence fees to OPMSL fell below the threshold of the Listing Rules and would be exempted from the independent shareholders’ approval requirements under the Listing Rules; and (iii) the aggregate value of the annual custodian fee to the custodian fell below the de-minimis threshold of the Listing Rules and would be exempted from the reporting, annual review, announcement and independent shareholders’ approval requirements under the Listing Rules.

All of the connected transactions entered by the Group above have complied with the applicable disclosure requirements in accordance with Chapter 14A of the Listing Rules. Apart from the custodian fee paid under the Custodian Agreement, other transactions are also disclosed in notes 15, 16 and 27 to the consolidated financial statements as related party transactions.

RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEME

Details of the retirement benefit scheme of the Company are set out in note 28 to the consolidated financial statements.

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

Please refer to note 29 to the consolidated financial statements.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Company established an audit committee in accordance with rule 3.21 of the Listing Rules. Amongst other duties, the principal duties of the audit committee are to review and supervise the financial reporting process and internal control system of the Company.

The Company’s audit committee comprised three independent non-executive directors, namely, Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon, Prof. HE Jia and Mr. WANG Xiaojun.

The audited financial statements for the Year have been reviewed by the audit committee.

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22 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Directors’ Report

AUDITOR

The consolidated financial statements for the Year have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers who retires and, being eligible, offer itself for re-appointment at the forthcoming annual general meeting.

A resolution to re-appoint the retiring auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, will be submitted at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company.

On behalf of the Board

ZHANG ZHI PING

Chairman

Hong Kong SAR, 24 June 2013

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 23

Corporate Governance Report

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES

OP Financial Investments Limited (the “Company”, together with its subsidiaries, collectively referred to as the “Group”) and its board (the “Board”) of directors (“Directors”) strongly believes that strict adherence to the highest governance standards is vital to fulfilling its corporate responsibilities as a listed company. The Directors and employees all endeavour to uphold and nurture accountability, transparency, fairness and integrity in all aspects of the Group’s operations. We are committed to the highest governance standards by regularly reviewing and enhancing our governance practices.

The principles set out in the Corporate Governance Code (“CG Code”) in Appendix 14 to the Rules (“Listing Rules”) Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) have been adopted to shape our corporate governance structure. This report describes how the principles of the CG Code were applied during the year ended 31 March 2013 (the “Year”) under different aspects.

CG CODE COMPLIANCE

Except otherwise stated herein, none of the Directors is aware of any information that would reasonably indicate that the Company is not, or was not, at any time during the Year, in compliance with the CG Code.

As already mentioned in the Company’s interim report for the period from 1 April 2012 to 30 September 2012 (“Interim Report 2012”), Code provision E.1.2 provided that, the chairman of the board should attend the annual general meeting. He should also invite the chairmen of the audit, remuneration, nomination and any other committees (as appropriate) to attend. In their absence, he should invite another member of the committee or failing this his duly appointed delegate, to attend. These persons should be available to answer questions at the annual general meeting. During the Year, due to other business commitment on urgent basis, the Chairman of the Board, namely, Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping and two independent non-executive Directors, namely, Prof. HE Jia and Mr. WANG Xiaojun were not available to attend the annual general meeting (“AGM”) of the Company held on 1 August 2012. However, another executive Director, namely, Mr. ZHANG Gaobo and another independent non-executive Director, namely, Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon did attend the meeting.

The attendance of each Director, by name, at the board, committees’ and general meetings is set out in the subsection headed “Meetings” below.

DIRECTORS’ SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

The Company has adopted a “Policy for Director and Employee Dealings in the Company’s Securities” which supplements the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (“Model Code”) set out in Appendix 10 of the Listing Rules and is available on the Company’s website. Following specific enquiry by the Company, all Directors have confirmed, that they have fully complied with the Model Code throughout the Year.

Directors’ and Chief Executive’s interests and/or short positions in shares and underlying shares of the Company or any associated corporation are shown on page 17.

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24 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Corporate Governance Report

THE BOARD

Composition

The Board currently comprises 5 members. 2 of the members are executive Directors who have over 20 years of experience in the industry and the remaining 3 members are independent non-executive Directors (“INEDs”) who are either professionals or financial experts. No non-executive Director has been appointed during the Year after Mr. LIU Hongru, a former non-executive Director, resigned on 14 June 2012.

The Board’s constitution is governed by Article 105 of the Articles of Association of the Company (the “Articles”) under which the number of Directors shall not be less than two and Rules 3.10 and 3.10A of the Listing Rules under which every board of directors of a listed issuer must include at least three independent non-executive directors, at least one of the independent nonexecutive directors must have appropriate professional qualifications or accounting or related financial management expertise, and an issuer must appoint independent non-executive directors representing at least one-third of the board. Its composition also ensures that there is a balance of skills and experience appropriate to the requirements of the business of the Group and a balance of executive and non-executive directors (including INEDs) so that there is a strong independent element on the Board, which can effectively exercise independent judgement.

The list of Directors and their biographies (including their roles and functions at the Company) are set out in the Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management section of this Annual Report, and are available on the Company’s website.

Responsibilities

The overall management of the Group’s business is vested in the Board, which assumes responsibility for leadership and control of the Group and is collectively responsible for promoting success of the Group by directing and supervising its affairs. All Directors make decisions objectively in the best interests of the Group.

The Board takes the responsibility for all major matters of the Company including: the preparation of the accounts, the approval and monitoring of all policy matters, overall strategies, internal control and risk management systems, appointment and retirement of directors and other significant financial and operational matters. It will regularly review the contribution required from a Director to perform his responsibilities to the Company, and whether he is spending sufficient time performing them.

The executive Directors are responsible for overseeing the day-to-day management of the Group’s operations and implementation of the strategies set by the Board. The non-executive Directors will participate in board meetings and serve on the audit, remuneration, nomination and corporate governance committees to bring an independent judgement on issues of strategy, policy, performance, accountability, resources, key appointments, standards of conduct and potential conflicts of interests, if any.

As the Company is an investment company, investment management services have been delegated to the investment manager, Oriental Patron Asia Limited; the custodian services have been delegated to the custodian, Standard Chartered Bank. The delegated functions and performance are reviewed periodically by the Board.

Chairman and Chief Executive

The Chairman and the Chief Executive of the Company are Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping and Mr. ZHANG Gaobo respectively.

There is a clear division of the management of the Board and the day-to-day management of business of the Group between the roles of the Chairman and the Chief Executive to ensure that power is not concentrated in any one individual.

The Chairman is responsible for providing leadership for the Board and ensuring that the Board works effectively and performs its responsibilities, and that all key and appropriate issues are discussed by the Board in a timely manner.

The Chief Executive is responsible for implementing the investment strategies agreed by the Board, monitoring the investment performance and leading the day-to-day management of the Group.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 25

Corporate Governance Report

THE BOARD (continued)

Independence of Non-executive Directors

To determine the non-executive Directors’ independence, assessments are carried out upon appointment, annually and at any time where the circumstances warrant reconsideration. Each of the INEDs is appointed for a term of not more than 3 years and they are also subject to retirement by rotation at least once every 3 years in accordance with Article 113 of the Articles and the CG Code. Also, if an INED serves more than 9 years, his further appointment will be subject to a separate resolution to be approved by shareholders of the Company (“Shareholders”) in accordance with the CG Code.

The Company confirms that it has received from each INED an annual confirmation of his independence pursuant to Rule 3.13 of the Listing Rules and the Company considers the INEDs are independent in character and judgement and fulfil the independence guidelines. Also, the three INEDs have been serving more than 9 years. Mr. KWONG Che Keung Gordon and Prof. HE Jia already offered themselves for re-election and their further appointments were approved by the Shareholders at the AGM held on 1 August 2012. Mr. WANG Xiaojun will offer himself for re-election at the forthcoming AGM. The Board and the Nomination Committee further consider that all INEDs remain independent, notwithstanding their length of tenure. They continue to demonstrate the attributes of an INED noted above and there is no evidence that their tenure has had any impact on their independence. The Board and the Nomination Committee believe that their detailed knowledge and experience of the Group’s business and their external experience continue to be of significant benefit to the Company and that they maintain an independent view of its affairs.

Continuous Professional Development

Directors’ training is an ongoing process. During the Year, Directors received regular updates on changes and developments to the Group’s business and to the legislation and regulation relating to directors’ duties and corporate governance. All Directors, senior management, the Company Secretary and accounting staff are encouraged to attend relevant training courses at the Company’s expense. The Company also arranges and funds suitable training and keep training record for all Directors on a yearly basis. A Director can also arrange suitable training for himself and provide the Company with his training record on a yearly basis. In addition, the Corporate Governance Committee (“CG Committee”) is delegated with the responsibility of reviewing and monitoring training and continuous professional development of directors and senior management.

During the Year, all Directors have confirmed they have read the materials provided by the Company and/or attended seminars in relation to the following topics:

  • (i) Summary of the new Companies Ordinance; and (ii) Companies Registry External Circular No. 5/2012 – Passage of the new Companies Ordinance

  • Duties of Directors Under Cayman Islands Law

  • Corporate Governance & Regulatory Updates on: (i) Significant Changes in Financial, Accounting and Auditing Provisions in the New Companies Ordinance; and (ii) Practical Issues in Implementing New Regulatory Compliance Provisions

  • Securities and Futures (Amendment) Ordinance 2012 – Statutory Backing of Obligations of Listed Issuers to Disclose Price Sensitive Information

  • (i) Rule Changes Consequential on Statutory Backing to Issuer’s Continuing Obligation to Disclose Inside Information; and (ii) Connected Transactions

In addition, Mr. ZHANG Gaobo has attended a directors’ training session on Disclosure Requirements and Principal Directors’ Responsibilities under the Listing Rules. Mr. KWONG Che Keung Gordon has attended seminars for INED. Prof. HE Jia has attended a financial and investment forum held by The People’s Government of Hubei Province.

25

26 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Corporate Governance Report

THE BOARD (continued)

To summarize, the Directors received trainings on the following areas to update and develop their skills and knowledge during the Year:

Rules and Regulations Rules and Regulations Rules and Regulations Rules and Regulations Rules and Regulations Rules and Regulations Finance and Finance and Finance and Finance and Accounting Accounting Accounting
Director Read Materials Attended Seminar Read Materials Attended Seminar
ZHANG Zhi Ping
ZHANG Gaobo
LIU Hongru
(resigned on 14 June 2012) N/A N/A N/A N/A
KWONG Che Keung Gordon
HE Jia
WANG Xiaojun
Meetings
Each Director makes every effort to contribute to the formulation of strategy, policy and decision-making by attending each
meeting, whether in person or by telephonic conference, and each of them is prepared to contribute to the Group’s business.
All Directors are also encouraged to attend general meetings and develop a balanced understanding of the views of the
Shareholders.
Besides the AGM, regular Board and committee meetings are held for reviewing, discussing, considering and approving the
financial and operating performance, the overall strategies and policies of the Company.
During the Year, 23 executive Board meetings, 4 full Board meetings, 3 Audit Committee’s meetings, one Remuneration
Committee’s meeting, one Nomination Committee’s meeting, 2 CG Committee’s meetings, and one general meeting (including
the AGM) were held. The attendance record of each Director was as follows:
General Executive Audit Remuneration Nomination CG
Director Meeting Board
Full
Board Committee Committee Committee Committee
ZHANG Zhi Ping 0/1 23/23 4/4 1/1 2/2
ZHANG Gaobo 1/1 23/23 4/4 1/1 2/2
LIU Hongru
(resigned on 14 June 2012) N/A N/A
KWONG Che Keung Gordon 1/1 4/4 3/3 1/1 1/1 2/2
HE Jia 0/1 4/4 3/3 1/1 1/1 2/2
WANG Xiaojun 0/1 4/4 3/3 1/1 1/1 2/2

It should also be noted that during the Year, Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping, the Chairman, who is also an executive Director has held one meeting with the INEDs without other executive Director(s) present.

Performance Evaluation

The executive Board will conduct an evaluation of the Board’s performance on annual basis with the aim of ensuring continuous improvement in the functioning of the Board. The evaluation will focus on the Board structure, culture, decision-making processes, proceedings of meetings as well as the performance of the Board as a whole, with a view towards recommending areas for further improvement. The results of the evaluation will be presented to all Directors, including the INEDs, for review.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 27

Corporate Governance Report

THE BOARD (continued)

Performance Evaluation (continued)

The executive Board has conducted an evaluation for the Year which revealed that during the Year, the Board performed well with a strong composition. The Board continued to operate efficiently and was well aligned with the Group’s overall objectives. The Board has considered the executive Board’s recommendations on areas where it believes further improvements are possible, such as participation at general meetings, quality and detail and timelines of information provided for proper consideration.

BOARD COMMITTEES

A total of 4 Board Committees, namely the Audit Committee, the Remuneration Committee, the Nomination Committee and the CG Committee (collectively referred to as the “Committees”), have been formed, each of which has specific roles and responsibilities delegated by the Board.

The Committees’ terms of reference are reviewed and updated regularly to ensure they continue to be at the forefront of best practice, and they are available on the Company’s website. The Committee’s membership is also reviewed by the Board annually. The member lists of the Committees are set out below in this Corporate Governance Report (“CG Report”). The attendance record of the Committee members for the Year is shown on page 26 of this Annual Report.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee comprises three INEDs, namely, Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon, Prof. HE Jia and Mr. WANG Xiaojun. Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon is the chairman of the Audit Committee.

The major role and function of the Audit Committee are to review the interim and annual results and internal control system of the Company and perform other duties under the CG Code. More details of its duties are set out in its terms of reference.

During the Year, the Audit Committee has performed the following duties:

  • made recommendations to the Board on the reappointment of the external auditor, the remuneration and terms of engagement of the external auditor;

  • reviewed and monitored the external auditor’s independence and objectivity and the effectiveness of the audit process in accordance with applicable standards;

  • made recommendations on the engagement of the external auditor to supply non-audit services;

  • monitored integrity of the Company’s financial statements, annual report and interim report and reviewed significant financial reporting judgements contained in them;

  • held two meetings with the external auditors;

  • reviewed and discussed the internal control system with the management to ensure that management has performed its duty to have an effective internal control system.

Further details of the Company’s internal controls are set out in the last section of this CG Report.

27

28 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Corporate Governance Report

BOARD COMMITTEES (continued)

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee comprises three INEDs, namely, Mr. WANG Xiaojun, Prof. HE Jia and Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon. Mr. WANG Xiaojun is the chairman of the Remuneration Committee.

The major role and function of the Remuneration Committee are to review and provide recommendations on the policy for the remuneration of all Directors and senior management. It will make recommendations to the Board on the remuneration packages of individual executive Directors and senior management. More details of its duties are set out in its terms of reference.

During the Year, the Remuneration Committee has reviewed the remuneration policy and the remuneration packages of individual executive Directors and senior management of the Company.

Nomination Committee

The Nomination Committee comprises two executive Directors, namely, Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping and Mr. ZHANG Gaobo, and three INEDs, namely, Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon, Prof. HE Jia and Mr. WANG Xiaojun. Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping is the chairman of the Nomination Committee.

The major role and function of the Nomination Committee are to review and provide recommendations on the policy for the nomination of directors. More details of its duties are set out in its terms of reference.

During the Year, no new Director has been appointed. The Nomination Committee has reviewed the structure, size and composition of the Board, assessed the independence of INEDs and made recommendations on the re-appointment of retiring Directors to the Board. Details of re-appointments were set out in the circular of the Company dated 29 June 2012 and all reappointments were approved by the Shareholders at the AGM held on 1 August 2012.

Corporate Governance Committee

The CG Committee comprises two executive Directors, namely, Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping and Mr. ZHANG Gaobo, and three INEDs, namely, Prof. HE Jia, Mr. KWONG Che Keung, Gordon and Mr. WANG Xiaojun. Prof. HE Jia is the chairman of the CG Committee.

The major role and function of the CG Committee are to review and provide recommendations on the policy for the corporate governance of the Company. More details of its duties are set out in its terms of reference.

During the Year, the CG Committee has reviewed the Company’s policy and practices on corporate governance, training and continuous professional development of directors and senior management, compliance with the CG Code and relevant disclosure in the annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012 and the Interim Report 2012. Save as otherwise provided in the section headed “CG Code Compliance”, the CG Committee concluded that the Company has complied with the CG Code and all Directors have fully complied with the Model Code during the Year. The disclosure in this CG Report has also been reviewed by the CG Committee.

AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

The Audit Committee reviews each year with the external auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, of the Group with regards their independence, their appointment, the scope of their audit, their fees, and the scope and appropriate fees for any non-audit services provided by them.

During the Year, the fees paid to the Group’s external auditors in respect of audit services and non-audit services amounted to HK$750,000 (2012: HK$800,000) and HK$260,000 (2012: HK$238,000) respectively. It should be noted that the non-audit services e.g. review of interim financial statements, results announcements and continuing connected transactions of the Group, provided by the external auditors during the Year were incidental to their audit services.

The statement of the external auditors of the Company about their reporting responsibilities on the consolidated financial statements is set out in the “Independent Auditor’s Report” on pages 31 and 32.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 29

Corporate Governance Report

COMPANY SECRETARY

The Company Secretary, Tam Yuen Wah, is responsible for facilitating the Board process, as well as communication among the Board members, with the Shareholders and management of the Company. The Company Secretary is a solicitor admitted in Hong Kong and an associate member of the Hong Kong Institute of Chartered Secretaries (HKICS). She also holds a Practitioner’s Endorsement issued by the HKICS. During the Year, the Company Secretary undertook no less than 15 hours of relevant professional training.

SHAREHOLDERS’ RIGHTS

Convening of Extraordinary General Meeting

Pursuant to Article 79 of the Articles, the Board may, whenever it thinks fit, convene an extraordinary general meeting (“EGM”). General meetings shall also be convened on the written requisition of:

  • any two or more members of the Company; or

  • any one member of the Company which is a recognized clearing house (or its nominee)

deposited at the principal office of the Company in Hong Kong or, in the event the Company ceases to have such a principal office, the registered office specifying the objects of the meeting and signed by the requisitionist, provided that such requisitionist held as at the date of deposit of the requisition not less than 25% of the paid up capital of the Company which carries the right of voting at general meetings of the Company.

If the Board does not within 21 days from the date of deposit of the requisition proceed duly to convene the meeting, the requisitionist(s) themselves or any of them representing more than one-half of the total voting rights of all of them, may convene the general meeting in the same manner, as nearly as possible, as that in which meetings may be convened by the Board provided that any meeting so convened shall not be held after the expiration of three months from the date of deposit of the requisition, and all reasonable expenses incurred by the requisitionist(s) as a result of the failure of the Board shall be reimbursed to them by the Company.

Pursuant to Article 80(a) of the Articles, an AGM and any EGM called for the passing of a special resolution shall be called by not less than 21 days’ notice in writing and any other EGM shall be called by not less than 14 days’ notice in writing. The notice shall be exclusive of the day on which it is served or deemed to be served and of the day for which it is given, and shall specify the time, place, and agenda of the meeting, particulars of the resolutions to be considered at the meeting and in the case of special business (as defined in Article 82) the general nature of that business. The notice convening an AGM shall specify the meeting as such, and the notice convening a meeting to pass a special resolution shall specify the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution. Notice of every general meeting shall be given to the external auditors and to all members other than such as, under the provisions hereof or the terms of issue of the shares they hold, are not entitled to receive such notice from the Company.

Further details of the procedures for shareholders to convene general meetings and put forward proposals at a general meeting are set out in the Company’s Articles which is available on the Company’s website.

29

30 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Corporate Governance Report

SHAREHOLDERS’ RIGHTS (continued)

Shareholder Communication Policy

The Board is accountable to the Shareholders for the Company’s performance and activities. It recognizes the importance of promoting mutual understanding between the Company and the Shareholders through ongoing engagement and communication.

The Company also maintains an ongoing dialogue with the Shareholders, for example, through AGM or other general meetings to communicate with them and encourage their participation. The Board always ensures that the Shareholders’ and other stakeholders’ views are heard and welcomes their questions and concerns relating to the Group’s management and governance. The Shareholders and other stakeholders may at any time send their enquiries and concerns to the Company by addressing them to the Company Secretary or the Investor Relations Officer by post or email at [email protected]. The contact details of the Investor Relations Officer are set out in the Company’s website.

Details of the Company’s “Shareholder Communication Policy” are available on the Company’s website.

INVESTOR RELATIONS

Constitutional Documents

There were changes in the Company’s constitutional documents during the Year. Details of the changes were set out in the circular of the Company dated 29 June 2012 and all changes were approved by the Shareholders at the AGM held on 1 August 2012.

General Meetings

A general meeting is an important forum where communications with the Shareholders can be effectively conducted. During the Year, an AGM was held at the principal place of business of the Company on 1 August 2012. All resolutions proposed at the AGM were duly passed. Details of the poll results were posted on the websites of the Stock Exchange and the Company.

INTERNAL CONTROLS

Internal Control Review

In order to ensure that the Company maintained sound and effective controls to safeguard the Shareholders’ investment and the Company’s assets, the internal audit function of the Company was delegated to an external audit firm, namely, D. P. Lau & Company, Certified Public Accountants. D.P. Lau & Company visited the Company and carried out, on annual basis, a review of the Company’s internal controls (including the basic controls over the accounting records, the procedures on compliance and dissemination of public information, the control over computer systems and investment procedures) for the year ended 31 December 2012. An internal control review report was then presented to the management, the Audit Committee and the Board for review and discussion.

The Audit Committee considered that there was no material finding in the report. The Board considered the internal controls of the Company were effective and adequate during the Year.

Other Internal Policies

The Company has also adopted its own internal policies pursuant to the recommended best practices set out in the CG Code:

  • “Remuneration Policy” for Directors and Senior Management of the Group.

  • “Whistleblowing Policy” which provides a system for employees to raise concerns, in confidence, with the Audit Committee about possible improprieties in financial reporting, internal control or other matters related to the Group. A copy of this policy is available on the Company’s website.

  • “Disclosure Policy” which sets out procedures and internal controls for the handling and dissemination of inside information.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 31

Independent Auditor’s Report

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF

OP FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS LIMITED

(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of OP Financial Investments Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) set out on pages 33 to 87, which comprise the consolidated and company statements of financial position as at 31 March 2013, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITY

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit and to report our opinion solely to you, as a body and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report.

We conducted our audit in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion.

BASIS FOR QUALIFIED OPINION

As explained in notes 17 and 18 to the consolidated financial statements, as at 31 March 2011 and 1 April 2011, the Company had investment in Crown Honor Holdings Ltd. (“Crown Honor”), an investee, comprising ordinary shares, non-voting preference shares and the profit guarantee of Crown Honor which were stated at fair value of HK$230,545, HK$95,529,850 and HK$6,860,388. We were unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence or to carry out alternative audit procedures that we considered necessary to assess the fair value of the investment in Crown Honor as at 31 March 2011 and 1 April 2011 and we were unable to determine whether adjustments to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 March 2012 might be necessary. Our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2013 was modified because of the possible effect of this matter on the comparability of the consolidated statements of comprehensive income between the current financial year and corresponding financial year.

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32 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Independent Auditor’s Report

QUALIFIED OPINION

In our opinion, except for the possible effects of the matter described in the basis for qualified opinion paragraph, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31 March 2013, and of the Group’s profit and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards and have been properly prepared in accordance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

PricewaterhouseCoopers Certified Public Accountants

Hong Kong, 24 June 2013

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 33

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 31 March 2013

2013 2012
Note HK$’000 HK$’000
Revenue
Other income
Net change in unrealized gain/(loss) on financial assets
at fair value through profit or loss
6
7
29,591
274
47,679
2,963
– Classified as held for trading 99,180 (76,149)
– Designated as such upon initial recognition (64,089) 51,482
Realized (loss)/gain on disposal of unlisted investments 35,091
(10,272)
(24,667)
359
Realized gain on disposal of listed investment 8
Realized loss on deemed disposal of an associate (2,308) (1)
Realized gain on disposal of a subsidiary 15 786
Impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets (7,927) (25,200)
Equity-settled share-based payments 22 (1,340) (1,342)
Administrative expenses (46,670) (47,909)
Loss from operations (3,561) (47,324)
Share of results of associates 16 16,373 4,276
Profit/(Loss) before tax 12,812 (43,048)
Income tax 9 418
Profit/(Loss) for the Year 10 12,812 (42,630)
Other comprehensive income
Exchange differences 1,143 37
Available-for-sale financial assets:
Fair value changes during the Year (158,456) (34,000)
Impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets 7,927 25,200
Deemed disposal of an investment (39,433)
Redemption of convertible bond 3,860
Share of other comprehensive income of associates
Fair value changes of available-for-sale financial assets 376 140
Exchange differences 9 (154)
Net other comprehensive income for the Year (184,574) (8,777)
Total comprehensive income for the Year (171,762) (51,407)
Earnings/(Loss) per share
Basic 12(a) 1.36 cents (4.53) cents
Diluted 12(b) 1.36 cents (4.53) cents

The notes on pages 38 to 87 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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34 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

At 31 March 2013

At 31 March 2013
Note 2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments in associates
Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Loans receivable
Interest receivables
14
16
17
18
19
41
90,216
629,260
13,373

24,100
22
104,666
295,163
116,972
4,500
756,990
521,323
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Accounts and loans receivable
Interest receivables
Prepayments and other receivables
Tax recoverable
Bank deposits
Bank and cash balances
18
19
383,453
80,164
965
237
4,762
30,051
284,273
229,774
3,908
921
1,134
520,953
783,905
756,690
TOTAL ASSETS 1,540,895
1,278,013
Capital and reserves
Share capital
Reserves
21
23
94,140
1,444,083
94,140
1,179,521
TOTAL EQUITY 1,538,223
1,273,661
Current liabilities
Other payables
2,672
4,352
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,672
4,352
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,540,895
1,278,013
NET ASSETS 1,538,223
1,273,661
Net asset value per share 24 HK$1.63
HK$1.35

The notes on pages 38 to 87 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Approved by the Board of Directors on 24 June 2013.

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ZHANG Zhi Ping Director

ZHANG Gaobo

Director

OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 35

Statement of Financial Position

At 31 March 2013

At 31 March 2013
Note 2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments in subsidiaries
Amounts due from subsidiaries
Investments in associates
Loans receivable
14
15
15
16
19
41

642,054
60,000
22
385,216
60,000
4,500
702,095
449,738
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Loans receivable
Amounts due from associates
Interest receivables
Prepayments and other receivables
Tax recoverable
Bank deposits
Bank and cash balances
18
19
19
57,911
5,000
37
571
179
4,762
30,051
279,778
59,105
37
316
945
458,790
378,289
519,193
TOTAL ASSETS 1,080,384
968,931
Capital and reserves
Share capital
Reserves
21
23
94,140
983,730
94,140
872,541
TOTAL EQUITY 1,077,870
966,681
Current liabilities
Other payables
2,514
2,250
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,514
2,250
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,080,384
968,931
NET ASSETS 1,077,870
966,681

The notes on pages 38 to 87 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Approved by the Board of Directors on 24 June 2013.

ZHANG Zhi Ping

Director

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----- Start of picture text -----

ZHANG Gaobo
----- End of picture text -----

Director

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36 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2013

For the year ended 31 March 2013
Share
capital
Note
HK$’000
Reserves
Share
premium
Share-based
payment
reserve
Investment
revaluation
reserve
Exchange
reserve
(Accumulated
losses)/
Retained
profits
Total
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
At 1 April 2011
94,140
Vesting of share options of share option
scheme
22

Reclassification: disposal of subsidiary

Total comprehensive income
for the Year
1,059,823
17,060
202,941
158
214,166
1,588,288

1,342



1,342



(63)
63



(8,660)
(117)
(42,630)
(51,407)
At 31 March 2012 and
1 April 2012
94,140
Vesting of share options of share option
scheme
22

Total comprehensive income
for the Year

Interim dividend
11
1,059,823
18,402
194,281
(22)
171,599
1,538,223

1,340



1,340


(185,726)
1,152
12,812
(171,762)
(94,140)




(94,140)
At 31 March 2013
94,140
965,683
19,742
8,555
1,130
184,411
1,273,661

The notes on pages 38 to 87 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 37

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 March 2013

2013 2012
HK$’000 HK$’000
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit/(loss) before tax
12,812 (43,048)
Adjustments for:
Dividend income
(1,985) (5,000)
Interest income (12,093) (16,063)
Exchange gains
Depreciation
Realized loss/(gain) on disposal of unlisted investments
Realized gain on disposal of listed investment
Gain on disposal of a subsidiary
Loss on deemed disposal/disposal of an associate
Net change in unrealized (gain)/loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets
Share of results of associates
Equity-settled share-based payments
(640)
19
10,272


2,308
(35,091)
7,927
(16,373)
1,340
(2,963)
169
(359)
(8)
(786)
1
24,667
25,200
(4,276)
1,342
Operating loss before working capital changes
Net redemption on convertible bond
Net proceeds on deemed disposal of an investment
Net proceeds on disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Purchase of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets
(31,504)
130,028
36,548
130,999
(78,604)
(21,124)


594
(49,316)
(607)
Decrease/(increase) in accounts receivable 14,698 (7,544)
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments and other receivables
Decrease in other payables
(398)
(1,643)
167
(955)
Cash generated from/(used in) operations
Dividend received
Interest received
Tax refund/(paid)
200,124
1,485
36,237
4,762
(78,785)
5,000
6,748
(3,755)
Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities 242,608 (70,792)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net proceeds on disposal of subsidiaries
Net proceeds on disposal of an associate
Loan repayments received
Decrease/(increase) in bank deposits
Purchase of property, plant and equipment


57,058
30,051
647
37
7,532
(18,467)
(7)
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities 87,109 (10,258)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Interim dividend paid
(94,140)
Net cash used in financing activities (94,140)
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 235,577 (81,050)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR
EXCHANGE GAIN/(LOSS) ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
284,273
1,103
365,328
(5)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR 520,953 284,273
ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Bank and cash balances
520,953 284,273

The notes on pages 38 to 87 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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38 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

OP Financial Investments Limited (the “Company”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands. The address of its registered office is P.O. Box 309GT, Ugland House, South Church Street, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. The address of its principal place of business is 27th Floor, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, Central, Hong Kong. The Company’s shares are listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”).

The Company is an investment holding company. The principal activities of its subsidiaries and associates are set out in notes 15 and 16 respectively.

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars, unless otherwise stated.

2. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS

There are no HKFRSs or HK(IFRIC) interpretations that are effective for the first time for the financial year beginning on or after 1 April 2012 that would be expected to have a material impact on the Group.

  • (a) New standards, amendments and interpretations have been issued but not yet effective for the financial year beginning 1 April 2012 and have not been early adopted

  • Amendment to HKAS 1 “Financial Statement Presentation”, effective for the accounting period beginning on or after 1 July 2012, requires entities to group items presented in ‘other comprehensive income’ (“OCI”) on the basis of whether they are potentially reclassifiable to profit or loss subsequently (reclassification adjustments). The amendments do not address which items are presented in OCI. The Group is yet to assess HKAS 1’s full impact and intends to adopt HKAS 1 upon its effective date, which is for the accounting period beginning on 1 April 2013.

  • HKAS 28 (revised 2011) “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” includes the requirements for joint ventures, as well as associates, to be equity accounted for following the issue of HKFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements”. The Group is yet to assess HKAS 28’s full impact and intends to adopt HKAS 28 upon its effective date, which is for the accounting period beginning on 1 April 2013.

  • HKFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” addresses the classification, measurement and recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities. HKFRS 9 was issued in November 2009 and October 2010. It replaces the parts of HKAS 39 that relate to the classification and measurement of financial instruments. HKFRS 9 requires financial assets to be classified into two measurement categories: those measured at fair value and those measured at amortized cost. The determination is made at initial recognition. The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing its financial instruments and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the instrument. For financial liabilities, the standard retains most of the HKAS 39 requirements. The main change is that, in cases where the fair value option is taken for financial liabilities, the part of a fair value change due to an entity’s own credit risk is recorded in other comprehensive income rather than the income statement, unless this creates an accounting mismatch. The Group is yet to assess HKFRS 9’s full impact and intends to adopt HKFRS 9 upon its effective date, which is for the accounting period beginning on 1 April 2015.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 39

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

2. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (continued)

  • (a) New standards, amendments and interpretations have been issued but not yet effective for the financial year beginning 1 April 2012 and have not been early adopted (continued)

    • HKFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” builds on existing principles by identifying the concept of control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be included within the consolidated financial statements of the parent company. The standard provides additional guidance to assist in the determination of control where this is difficult to assess. The Group is assessing HKFRS 10’s full impact and intends to adopt HKFRS 10 for the accounting period beginning on 1 April 2013.

    • HKFRS 12 “Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities” includes the disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including joint arrangements, associates, special purpose vehicles and other off balance sheet vehicles. The Group is yet to assess HKFRS 12’s full impact and intends to adopt HKFRS 12 for the accounting period beginning on 1 April 2013.

    • HKFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” aims to improve consistency and reduce complexity by providing a precise definition of fair value and a single source of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements for use across HKFRSs. The requirements, which are largely aligned HKFRSs and the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles of the United States of America, do not extend the use of fair value accounting but provide guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards within HKFRSs. The Group is yet to assess HKFRS 13’s full impact and intends to adopt HKFRS 13 for the accounting period beginning on 1 April 2013.

There are no other HKFRSs or HK(IFRIC) Interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected to have a material impact on the Group.

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40 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with HKFRSs, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of certain investments and derivatives which are carried at their fair values.

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with HKFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgements in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are set out below.

(a) Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries made up to 31 March 2013 and 2012.

(i) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. The Group also assesses existence of control where it does not have more than 50% of the voting power but is able to govern the financial and operating policies by virtue of de-facto control. De-facto control may arise from circumstances such as enhanced minority rights or contractual terms between shareholders, etc.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date the control ceases.

Inter-company transactions, balances, income and expenses on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Profits and losses resulting from inter-company transactions that are recognized in assets are also eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

In the Company’s statement of financial position, investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment. The results of subsidiaries are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.

Impairment testing of the investments in subsidiaries is required upon receiving dividends from these investments if the dividend exceeds the total comprehensive income of the subsidiary in the period the dividend is declared or if the carrying amount of the investment in the separate financial statements exceeds the carrying amount in the consolidated financial statements of the investee’s net assets including goodwill.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 41

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  • (a) Consolidation (continued)

(ii)

Business combination

The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the recognized amounts of acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

Goodwill is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the fair value of non-controlling interest over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognized in profit or loss.

(iii) Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries without change of control

Transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions, i.e. as transactions with the owners in their capacity as owners. The difference between fair value of any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in equity.

(iv)

Disposal of subsidiaries

When the Group ceases to have control, any retained interest in the entity is re-measured to its fair value at the date when control is lost, with the change in carrying amount recognized in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets and liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

(v)

Associates

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policies of an entity but is not control or joint control over those policies. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group has significant influence.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are initially recognized at cost. Identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the associate in an acquisition are measured at their fair values at the acquisition date. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the associate’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is tested for impairment together with the investment at the end of each reporting period when there is objective evidence that the investment is impaired. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition is recognized in the profit or loss.

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42 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(a) Consolidation (continued)

  • (v) Associates (continued)

If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.

The Group’s share of its associate’s post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, and its share of the post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognized in other comprehensive income with a corresponding adjustment to the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognize further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. If the associate subsequently reports profits, the Group resumes recognising its share of those profits only after its share of the profits equals the share of losses not recognized.

The gain or loss on disposal of an associate represents the difference between the proceeds of the sale and the Group’s share of its carrying amount together with any remaining goodwill relating to the associate and also any related accumulated foreign currency translation reserve.

The Group determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate is impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate and its carrying value and recognizes the amount adjacent to ‘share of results of associates’ in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Profits and losses resulting from upstream and downstream transactions between the Group and its associate are recognized in the Group’s consolidated financial statements only to the extent of unrelated investor’s interests in the associates. Unrealized losses are eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Dilution gains and losses arising in investments in associates are recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

In the Company’s statement of financial position the investments in associates are stated at cost less impairment. The results of associates are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 43

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(b) Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the steering committee that makes strategic decisions.

(c) Foreign currency translation

(i) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars, which is the Company’s functional and the Group’s presentation currency.

(ii) Transactions and balances in each entity’s financial statements

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transactions or valuation where items are re-measured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income, except when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges.

Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in foreign currency classified as available-for-sale are analysed between translation differences resulting from changes in the amortized cost of the security and other changes in the carrying amount of the security. Translation differences related to changes in amortized cost are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income, and other changes in carrying amount are recognized in other comprehensive income.

Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities such as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are recognized in statement of comprehensive income as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets, such as equities classified as available-for-sale, are included in other comprehensive income.

(iii)

Group companies

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the Group’s presentation currency are translated into the Group’s presentation currency as follows:

  • Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position;

  • Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the exchange rates on the transaction dates); and

  • All resulting exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.

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44 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(c) Foreign currency translation (continued)

  • (iii) Group companies (continued)

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign operations, and of borrowings and other currency instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognized in other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is partially disposed of or sold, exchange differences that were recorded in equity are recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as part of the gain or loss on sale.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate. Exchange differences arising are recognized in equity.

(d) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Cost may also include transfers from equity of any gains/losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of property, plant and equipment.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income during the period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated at rates sufficient to write off their cost over the estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis. The principal annual rates are as follows:

Computer equipment 25%
Office equipment 25%
Furniture 25%
Fixtures Over the unexpired terms of the leases
Motor vehicles 25%

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation method are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains or losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment are the difference between the net sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the relevant assets, and are recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

(e) Impairment of non-financial assets

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 45

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) (f) Financial assets

(i) Classification

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, and available-for-sale. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. The directors determine the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are either financial asset held for trading or designated in this category upon initial recognition. Derivatives are also categorized as held for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Assets in this category are classified as current assets if expected to be settled within 12 months; otherwise, they are classified as non-current.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for the amounts that are settled or expected to be settled more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period. These are classified as non-current assets. The Group’s loans and receivables comprise ‘accounts and loans receivable’, ‘interest receivables’ and ‘prepayments and other receivables’ in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in non-current assets unless the investment matures or management intends to dispose of it within 12 months of the end of the reporting period.

(ii)

Recognition and measurement

Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade-date – the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognized at fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Financial assets are de-recognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the ‘financial assets at fair value through profit or loss’ category are presented in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the period in which they arise. Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as part of revenue when the Group’s right to receive payments is established. The interest component is reported as part of interest income.

Changes in the fair value of monetary and non-monetary securities classified as available-for-sale are recognized in other comprehensive income.

When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments recognized in equity are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as gains/losses from investment securities.

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46 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(f) Financial assets (continued)

(ii) Recognition and measurement (continued)

Interest on available-for-sale securities calculated using the effective interest method is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as part of revenue. Dividends on availablefor-sale equity instruments are recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as part of revenue when the Group’s right to receive payments is established.

(iii) Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the Group and the Company’s statement of financial position when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(iv) Impairment of financial assets

Assets carried at amortized cost

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.

For loans and receivables category, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced and the amount of the loss is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. If a loan or held-to-maturity investment has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract. As a practical expedient, the Group may measure impairment on the basis of an instrument’s fair value using an observable market price.

If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized (such as an improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the reversal of the previously recognized impairment loss is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Assets classified as available-for-sale

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. For debt securities, the Group uses the criteria refer to “assets carried at amortized cost” above. In the case of equity investments classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is also evidence that the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognized in profit or loss – is removed from other comprehensive income and recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Impairment losses recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on equity instruments are not reversed through the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or loss, the impairment loss is reversed through the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 47

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(g) Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are initially recognized at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair values. The derivative financial instruments are designated as non-hedging instruments and are classified as current assets or liabilities. Changes in the fair value of any non-hedging derivative financial instruments are recognized immediately in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

(h) Accounts and other receivables Accounts and other receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and are recognized initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less allowance for impairment. An allowance for impairment of accounts and other receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. The amount of the allowance is the difference between the receivables’ carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition. The amount of the allowance is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Impairment losses are reversed in subsequent periods and recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income when an increase in the receivables’ recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, subject to the restriction that the carrying amount of the receivables at the date the impairment is reversed shall not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.

If collection of trade and other receivables is expected in one year or less, they are classified as current assets. If not, they are presented as non-current assets.

(i) Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents represents cash at bank and on hand, demand deposits with banks and other financial institutions, and other short-term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash with original maturity of three months or less and subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

(j) Financial liabilities and equity instruments

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument under HKFRSs. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. The accounting policies adopted for specific financial liabilities and equity instruments are set out below.

(i) Accounts and other payables

Accounts and other payables are stated initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.

(ii) Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

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48 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(k) Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and service in the ordinary course of the Group’s activities. Revenue is shown net of value-added tax, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the Group.

Revenue is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, on the following bases:

  • (i) Dividend income is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive payment is established.

  • (ii) Performance premium is recognized when the services are rendered.

  • (iii) Interest income is recognized on a time-proportion basis using the effective interest method. When a loan and receivable is impaired, the Group reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, being the estimated future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest of the instrument, and continues unwinding the discount as interest income. Interest income on impaired loan and receivables are recognized using the original effective interest rate.

(l) Employee benefits

(i) Employee leave entitlements

Employee entitlements to annual leave and long service leave are recognized when they accrue to employees.

Employee entitlements to sick leave and maternity leave are not recognized until the time of leave.

(ii) Pension obligations

  • The Group contributes to defined contribution retirement schemes which are available to all employees. Contributions to the schemes by the Group and employees are calculated as a percentage of the employees’ basic salaries. The contributions are recognized as employee benefit expense when they are due.

(iii) Termination benefits

  • Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the Group before the normal retirement date. The Group recognizes termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to a termination when the entity has a detailed formal plan to terminate the employment of current employees without possibility of withdrawal.

(iv) Bonus

The expected costs of bonus payments are recognized as a liability when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of services rendered by employees and a reliable estimate of the obligations can be made.

Liabilities for bonus are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when they are settled.

(m) Share capital and dividend distribution

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or share options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognized as a liability in the Group’s and the Company’s financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders or directors, where appropriate.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 49

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(n) Share-based payments

The Group operates a number of equity-settled, share-based compensation plans, under which the entity receives services from employees and other eligible participants as consideration for equity instruments (options) of the Group. The fair value of the employee services received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognized as an expense. The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted:

  • including any market performance consideration (for example, an entity’s share price);

  • excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability, sales growth targets and remaining an employee of the entity over a specified time period); and

  • including the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to save).

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to vest. The total expense is recognized over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. It recognizes the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

At the time when the share options are exercised, the amount previously recognized in share-based payment reserve will be transferred to share capital and share premium. When the share options are forfeited after the vesting date or are still not exercised at the expiry date, the amount previously recognized in share-based payment reserve will be transferred to retained profits/accumulated losses.

(o)

Current and deferred income tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case the tax is also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

(i) Current income tax

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of financial position date in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

(ii)

Deferred income tax

  • Deferred income tax is recognized, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the yearend date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realized or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

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50 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(o) Current and deferred income tax (continued)

(ii) Deferred income tax (continued)

Deferred income tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle the current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

(p) Operating leases

Leases that do not substantially transfer to the Group all the risks and rewards of ownership of assets are accounted for as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentive received from the lessor) are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • (q) Related parties

A party is related to the Group if:

  • (i) directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, the party controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Group; has an interest in the Group that gives it significant influence over the Group; or has joint control over the Group;

  • (ii) the party is an associate;

  • (iii) the party is a joint venture;

  • (iv) the party is a member of the key management personnel of the Company or its parent;

  • (v) the party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (i) or (iv);

  • (vi) the party is an entity that is controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by or for which significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in (iv) or (v); or

  • (vii) the party is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of the Group, or of any entity that is a related party of the Group.

(r) Provisions and contingent liabilities

Provisions are recognized for liabilities of uncertain timing or amount when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation arising as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made.

When there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognized even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 51

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(r) Provisions and contingent liabilities (continued)

  • Provision are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognized as interest expense.

Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more future events, are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow is remote.

(s) Events after the reporting period

Events after the reporting period that provide additional information about the Group’s position at the end of the reporting period or those that indicate the going concern assumption is not appropriate are adjusting events and are reflected in the financial statements. Events after the reporting period that are not adjusting events are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements when material.

(t)

Comparative figures

When necessary, comparative figures have been restated to conform to the current year’s presentation.

4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below.

  • (a) Income taxes

  • Significant estimates are required in determining the provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognizes liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.

(b) Fair value estimation of financial instruments and derivatives

  • As indicated in notes 17 and 18 to the consolidated financial statements, the Group selects appropriate valuation techniques for financial instruments not quoted in an active market. The fair values of unlisted investments are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models such as Discounted Cash Flow Method and/or Binomial Option Pricing Model. The values assigned to these unlisted investments are based upon available information and do not necessarily represent amounts which might ultimately be realized, since such amounts depend on future circumstances and cannot be reasonably determined until the individual position is realized, refer to note 5 for details.

(c) Fair value estimation of share options

The Group determines the fair value of its share options by using the Black-Scholes valuation model which requires input of subjective assumptions as disclosed in note 22 below. Any change in the subjective input assumptions may materially affect the fair value of an option.

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52 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (a) Categories of financial instruments

Group Group
2013 2012
HK$’000 HK$’000
Financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets
295,163 629,260
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Classified as held for trading
Designated as such upon initial recognition
Loans and receivables
Accounts, loans receivables and others
219,213
127,533
10,463
290,542
106,284
105,466
Bank deposits and cash balances
Financial liabilities
Amortized cost
520,953
4,352
314,324
2,672

(b)

Financial risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, equity price risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board of Directors (the “Board”) meets periodically to analyse and formulate strategies to manage the Group’s exposure to these risks to ensure appropriate measures are implemented on a timely and effective manner. The Group has not used any derivatives or other instruments for hedging purpose.

The financial risks to which the Group is exposed to are described below.

(i)

Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group currently does not have a foreign currency hedging policy. However, the management monitors foreign exchange exposure and will consider hedging significant foreign currency exposure should the need arises.

At 31 March 2013, the Group exposure to foreign currency risk, mainly through unlisted investment funds, unlisted equity instruments and bank balances in entities located in the People’s Republic of China (2012: through unlisted equity and debt instruments). These investments were denominated in RMB and the maximum exposure to foreign currency risk was HK$218,769,000, equivalent to RMB175,162,000 (2012: HK$256,371,000, equivalent to RMB207,849,000).

Sensitivity analysis

As at 31 March 2013, if the RMB exchange rate has been 50 basis points higher/lower with all other variables held constant, the profit (2012: loss) for the Year would have increased/decreased (2012: decreased/increased) by approximately HK$1,094,000 (2012: HK$1,282,000).

At 31 March 2013, the Group holds certain financial assets which were denominated in USD. The Board is of the opinion that the Group’s exposure to USD foreign currency risk is minimal as HKD has been pegged to USD by the Hong Kong’s Linked Exchange Rate System.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 53

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

  • (b) Financial risk management (continued)

(ii) Interest rate risk

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk arises from its interest bearing bank deposits, investment in debt securities and loans receivable. At 31 March 2013, the Group’s interest bearing assets was HK$534,514,000 (2012: HK$511,782,000). A change in interest rate levels within the range foreseen by the directors for the next twelve months could have a material impact on the Group.

The directors review the Group’s interest rate risk exposure regularly and consider the present interest rate risk to be manageable.

Sensitivity analysis

At 31 March 2013, if the interest rates had been 25 basis points higher/lower with all other variables held constant, the total comprehensive income for the Year would have increased/decreased by approximately HK$1,302,000 (2012: HK$294,000).

(iii)

Equity price risk

The Group is exposed to equity price risk through its financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and available-for-sale financial assets. The Board manages this exposure by maintaining a portfolio of investments with different risk and return profiles.

Sensitivity analysis

At 31 March 2013, if the price of the Group’s financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and the Group’s available-for-sale financial assets had been 10% higher/lower with all other variables held constant, the profit (2012: loss) for the Year would have increased/decreased (2012: decreased/ increased) by approximately HK$33,618,000 (2012: approximately HK$38,453,000) and the investment revaluation reserve would have increased/decreased by approximately HK$29,516,000 (2012: HK$50,066,000).

(iv) Credit risk

At 31 March 2013, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in the event of the counterparties fail to perform their obligations in relation to each class of recognized financial assets is the carrying amount of these assets as stated in the consolidated statement of financial position.

The Group’s credit risk on bank balances is limited because most of the counterparties are banks with investment-grade credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies.

The Group’s credit risk on debt securities held is limited because the management closely monitor the financial position of the underlying companies by regularly reviews their financial and operational results and assess their abilities to fulfill the repayment obligations.

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54 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

  • (b) Financial risk management (continued)

(iv) Credit risk (continued)

At 31 March 2013, the Group had less concentration of credit risk by geographical location and by customer than the previous year. 37% of its receivables was due from one co-investment partner in the Mainland China (2012: 94% due from one co-investment partner and an investee located in the Mainland China). The maximum exposure to credit risk on this co-investment partner was HK$3,871,000 (2012: HK$18,569,000 and HK$56,558,000 respectively). However, the directors consider that the credit risks associated with these counterparties are limited as:

  • the co-investment partner is with good credit rating in the industry

  • the Group has power of significant influence on the decision making process of the investee

  • the Group closely reviews the financial positions of the investee

(v) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group cannot meet its current obligations as they fall due. For the management of the Group’s liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a sufficient level of cash and cash equivalents adequate to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuation in cash flows. The directors review and monitor its working capital requirements regularly. At 31 March 2013, the Group held cash and cash equivalents of HK$520,953,000 (2012: HK$284,273,000) which were considered adequate for working capital management.

The following tables set out the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The tables are drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities and the earliest dates on which the Group can be required to pay.

Less than 1 year
HK$’000
At 31 March 2013
Other payables 4,352
At 31 March 2012
Other payables 2,672

(c) Fair values estimation

The fair values of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are not materially different from their carrying amounts.

The fair values of financial assets traded in active markets such as listed equity investments are based on quoted market prices at the reporting date. The quoted market price for financial assets held by the Group usually is the current bid price.

Other unlisted equity investments, unlisted investment funds, unlisted debt instruments and unlisted derivatives are stated at their fair values, which are determined by reference to the valuation in accordance with generally accepted valuation methodologies or the prices quoted by fund administrators.

The fair values of derivative instruments included in other financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally accepted valuation pricing models.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 55

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

  • (c) Fair values estimation (continued)

The following disclosures of fair value measurements use a fair value hierarchy which has 3 levels:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

  • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

  • Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable inputs).

Disclosures of level in fair value hierarchy at 31 March 2013:

Fair value measurement using: Fair value measurement using:
Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity investments 7,549 211,664 116,972 336,185
Debt investments, with interest
receivable 10,861 10,861
Available-for-sale financial assets
Equity investments 20,609 274,554 295,163
Total 28,158 211,664 402,387 642,209

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56 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

  • (c) Fair values estimation (continued) Reconciliation of assets measured at fair value based on level 3:
Description Year ended 31 March 2013
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity
investments
Equity
investments
with
embedded
derivative
Debt
investments
with interest
receivable
Derivatives
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
Available-for-sale
financial assets
Equity
investments
Debt
investments
with interest
receivable
Total
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
At beginning of the Year
Total gains or losses recognized
– in profit or loss (#)
– in other comprehensive income
Total interest recognized in
profit or loss
Total interest received
Purchases/Additions
Disposal/Redemption
231
93,986
12,592
844
3,368

(1,737)
(840)






306



(300)

113,604



(231)
(93,986)

(4)
470,933
152,702
731,288
39,433
6,918
47,142
(179,421)
(5,492)
(184,913)

7,091
7,397

(31,191)
(31,491)


113,604
(56,391)
(130,028)
(280,640)
At end of the Year 116,972

10,861
274,554

402,387
(#) Include gains or losses for assets
held at end of reporting period
3,368

(1,737)


1,631

Disclosures of level in fair value hierarchy at 31 March 2012:

Fair value measurement using: Fair value measurement using:
Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity investments 8,474 280,993 231 289,698
Debt investments, with interest
receivable 12,592 12,592
Equity investments with embedded
derivative 93,986 93,986
Derivatives 844 844
Available-for-sale financial assets
Equity investments 29,725 470,933 500,658
Debt investments 152,702 152,702
Total 38,199 280,993 731,288 1,050,480

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 57

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

  • (c) Fair values estimation (continued)

Reconciliation of assets measured at fair value based on level 3:

Description Year ended 31 March 2012 Year ended 31 March 2012
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity
investments
Equity
investments
with
embedded
derivative
Debt
investments
with interest
receivable
Derivatives
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
Available-for-sale
financial assets
Equity
investments
Debt
investments
with interest
receivable
Total
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
At beginning of the Year
Total gains or losses recognized
– in profit or loss (#)
– in other comprehensive income
Total interest recognized in
profit or loss
Total interest received
Purchases/Additions
Disposal/Redemption
231
37,322
17,773
27,641

56,664
(5,181)
(26,797)



(4,685)


300



(300)








475,618
148,561
707,146


24,686
(5,436)
(10,121)
(167,803)

9,577
9,877


(300)





At end of the Year 231
93,986
12,592
844
470,933
152,702
731,288
(#) Include gains or losses for assets
held at end of reporting period

56,664
(5,181)
(26,797)


24,686

The total gains or losses recognized, including those for assets held at the end of reporting period, are presented in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

The consolidated financial statements include holdings in unlisted financial instruments which are measured at fair value (note 17 and note 18). Fair value is estimated using generally accepted pricing models, which included some assumptions that are not supportable by observable market rates. In determining the fair value, certain unobservable inputs (such as growth rate and market multiples) and a risk adjusted discount factor were used. The total amount of the change in fair value estimated using a valuation technique that was recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income during the Year was gain of HK$1,631,000 (2012: gain of HK$24,686,000), which is related to financial assets held at the end of the reporting period. If these inputs to the valuation model were 10% (2012: 10%) higher/lower with all the other variables held constant, the carrying amount of these unlisted financial instruments would increase/decrease by HK$12,783,000 (2012: HK$10,765,000).

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58 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

6. REVENUE

Revenue, which is also the Group’s turnover, represents the income received and receivable on investments during the Year as follows:

2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Dividend income from unlisted investments
1,985
Performance premium from co-investment partner
15,513
Interest income
12,093
5,000
26,616
16,063
29,591 47,679

7. OTHER INCOME

2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Exchange gains

Sundry income
274
2,963
274 2,963

8. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Board. The Board assesses the operating segments using a measure of operating profit. The Group’s measurement policies for segment reporting under HKFRS 8 are the same as those used in its HKFRS financial statements.

On adopting of HKFRS 8, based on the internal financial information reported to the Board for decisions about resources allocation to the Group’s business components and review of these components’ performance, the Group has identified only one operating segment, being investment holding. Accordingly, segment disclosures are not presented.

Geographical information:

2013 2012
HK$’000 HK$’000
Revenue
Hong Kong 13,563 19,183
Mainland China 16,028 28,496
29,591 47,679

In presenting the geographical information, revenue is based on the location of the investments or the co-investment partners.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 59

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

8. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

  • Non-current assets other than financial instruments:
2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Hong Kong
104,688
90,257

Information about major investments and co-investment partners:

During the Year, interest income derived from one of the Group’s investments which accounted for 10% or more of the Group’s revenue amounted to approximately HK$7,091,000 (2012: dividend income derived from an associate and interest income derived from one of the Group’s investments which accounted for 10% or more of the Group’s revenue amounted to approximately HK$5,000,000 and HK$9,577,000 respectively).

During the Year, performance premium derived from one (2012: one) of the Group’s co-investment partners which accounted for 10% or more of the Group’s revenue amounted to approximately HK$15,513,000 (2012: HK$26,616,000).

9. INCOME TAX

  • (a) Hong Kong Profits Tax has been provided at a rate of 16.5% (2012: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profit for the Year.
2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Write-back of tax over-provided in previous year
(418)

(b) The reconciliation between the income tax and the product of profit/(loss) before tax multiplied by Hong Kong Profits Tax rate is as follows:

2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Profit/(loss) before tax
12,812
(43,048)
Tax at Hong Kong Profits Tax rate of 16.5% (2012: 16.5%)
2,114
(7,103)
Tax effect of income that is not taxable
(11,940)
(14,840)
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible
8,673
21,806
Tax effect of temporary differences not recognized
2
4
Tax effect of tax losses not recognized
1,151
660
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses not previously recognized

(527)
Write-back of tax overprovided in previous year

(418)
Income tax
(418)

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60 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

10. PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR

(a) The Group’s profit/(loss) for the Year is stated after charging the following:

2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Auditor’s remuneration
Audit
Others
Depreciation
Investment management fee
Operating lease payments in respect of office premises
Staff costs (including directors’ emoluments)
Salaries and other benefits
Retirement benefits scheme contributions
Equity-settled share-based compensation
750
800
335
238
1,085
1,038
19
169
21,647
22,592
2,275
2,493
18,216
18,374
185
163
1,340
1,342
19,741
19,879

(b) The loss for the Year dealt with in the financial statements of the Company was approximately HK$18,389,000 (2012: loss of HK$22,157,000).

11. DIVIDENDS

On 27 November 2012, the Board has resolved to pay an interim dividend of HK10 cents per ordinary share (2012: Nil). The total interim dividend of HK$94,140,000 was paid on 17 January 2013.The Board has resolved not to pay a final dividend for the Year (2012: Nil).

12. EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

(a) Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Basic earnings or loss per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss for the Year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the Year.

2013 2012
HK$’000 HK$’000
Profit/(loss) for the Year 12,812 (42,630)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (in thousand) 941,400 941,400
Basic earnings/(loss) per share 1.36 cents (4.53) cents

(b) Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings (2012: loss) per share for the Year was the same as the basic earnings (2012: loss) per share as the Company’s outstanding share options had no dilutive effect for both years.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 61

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

13. DIRECTORS’ AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT’S EMOLUMENTS (a) Directors’ emoluments

The emoluments paid or payable to directors of the Company during the Year are as follows:

Retirement
Salaries benefits
and other scheme
Name of director Fees benefits contributions Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Executive directors
ZHANG Zhi Ping
ZHANG Gaobo
Non-executive directors
LIU Hongru
Independent non-executive directors
KWONG Che Keung, Gordon
HE Jia
WANG Xiaojun


21
250
250
250
130
130



6
7



136
137
21
250
250
250
771 260 13 1,044

The emoluments paid or payable to directors of the Company during the year ended 31 March 2012 are as follows:

Retirement
Salaries benefits
and other scheme
Name of director Fees benefits contributions Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Executive directors
ZHANG Zhi Ping 130 7 137
ZHANG Gaobo 130 6 136
Non-executive directors
LIU Hongru 100 100
Independent non-executive directors
KWONG Che Keung, Gordon 250 250
HE Jia 250 250
WANG Xiaojun 250 250
850 260 13 1,123

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62 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

13. DIRECTORS’ AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT’S EMOLUMENTS (continued)

(a) Directors’ emoluments (continued)

The emoluments of the directors fell within the following bands:

2013
Number of
directors
2012
Number of
directors
HK$Nil – HK$1,000,000
6
6

(b) Senior management’s emoluments

Of the five individuals whose emoluments were the highest in the Group for the Year, none of them (2012: 0) was a director. The emoluments of the 5 individuals (2012: 5) are as follows:

2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Salaries and other benefits
11,968
Retirement benefits scheme contributions
69
Discretionary bonuses
1,700
11,064
60
2,390
13,737 13,514

During the year ended 31 March 2013 and 31 March 2012, no emoluments were paid by the Group to any of the directors or the highest paid individuals as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group.

The emoluments of the 5 individuals (2012: 5) fell within the following bands:

2013
Number of
individuals
2012
Number of
individuals
HK$Nil – HK$1,000,000

HK$1,000,001 – HK$1,500,000

HK$1,500,001 – HK$2,000,000
3
HK$2,000,001 – HK$2,500,000

HK$2,500,001 – HK$3,000,000

HK$3,000,001 – HK$3,500,000

HK$3,500,001 – HK$4,000,000
1
HK$4,000,001 – HK$4,500,000
1

1
1
1


1
1

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 63

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Group

Motor Computer Office
Vehicle equipment equipment Furniture Fixtures Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Cost
At 1 April 2011 594 138 17 119 110 978
Additions 6 1 7
Disposals (624) (81) (6) (51) (762)
Write-off (110) (110)
Exchange differences 30 4 3 37
At 31 March 2012 67 11 72 150
At 31 March 2013 67 11 72 150
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 April 2011 111 39 2 58 107 317
Charge for the year 103 35 3 25 3 169
Written back on disposals (222) (40) (15) (277)
Write-off (110) (110)
Exchange differences 8 2 10
At 31 March 2012 36 5 68 109
Charge for the year 14 3 2 19
At 31 March 2013 50 8 70 128
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2013 17 3 2 22
At 31 March 2012 31 6 4 41

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64 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) Company

Computer Office
equipment equipment Furniture Fixtures Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Cost
At 1 April 2011 61 11 71 110 253
Additions 6 1 7
Write-off (110) (110)
At 31 March 2012 67 11 72 150
At 31 March 2013 67 11 72 150
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 April 2011 20 2 50 107 179
Charge for the year 16 3 18 3 40
Write-off (110) (110)
At 31 March 2012 36 5 68 109
Charge for the year 14 3 2 19
At 31 March 2013 50 8 70 128
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2013 17 3 2 22
At 31 March 2012 31 6 4 41

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 65

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

15. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES/AMOUNTS DUE FROM SUBSIDIARIES

Company
2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Company
2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Unlisted shares, at cost
Amounts due from subsidiaries
385,216
642,054

The amounts due from subsidiaries are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed repayment terms but are not expected to be repaid within next 12 months.

Details of the principal subsidiaries at 31 March 2013 are as follows:

Issued and Effective
Place of incorporation paid up interest
Name of subsidiary and operation capital held Principal activity
Golden Investor Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$2 100% Investment holding
OP Capital Investments Limited Hong Kong HK$1 100% Investment holding
OPFI (GP1) Limited Cayman Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
OP Investment Service Limited Hong Kong HK$1 100% Management service
Panlink Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
Profit Raider Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
Prosper Gain Holdings Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
River King Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
Sunshine Prosper Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
Suremind Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
Crown Honor Holdings Limited British Virgin Islands US$100,000 100%* Investment holding
Excel Perfect Investments Limited Hong Kong HK$1 100%* Investment holding
Glory Yield Holdings Limited British Virgin Islands US$50,000 100%* Investment holding
Keynew Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100%* Investment holding
Meichen Finance Group Limited Hong Kong HK$10,000 100%* Investment holding
Valueworth Ventures Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100%* Investment holding
Wisland Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100%* Investment holding
深圳市美英智科技有限公司 The People’s Republic RMB39,940,000 100%* Investment holding
of China

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66 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

15. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES/AMOUNTS DUE FROM SUBSIDIARIES (continued) Details of the principal subsidiaries at 31 March 2012 are as follows:

Issued and Effective
Place of incorporation paid up interest
Name of subsidiary and operation capital held Principal activity
Golden Investor Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$2 100% Investment holding
OP Capital Investments Limited Hong Kong HK$1 100% Investment holding
OPFI (GP1) Limited Cayman Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
OP Investment Service Limited Hong Kong HK$1 100% Management service
Profit Raider Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
Sunshine Prosper Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
Suremind Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100% Investment holding
Keynew Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100%* Investment holding
Wisland Investments Limited British Virgin Islands US$1 100%* Investment holding
  • shares held indirectly by the Company

On 23 August 2011, the Group entered into an agreement with Vitari Consultants Limited (“Vitari”) to dispose of its interest in a wholly-owned subsidiary, 東英正奇投資顧問(北京)有限公司 (“OP Beijing”) at a consideration of HK$660,000. The transaction has been approved by the local government of Beijing during the year ended 31 March 2012. A gain of HK$786,000 is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from this transaction.

Vitari is considered as a related company of the Group as one of its directors, Mr. ZHANG Gaobo, has significant influence in Vitari in that year.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 67

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

16. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

Group
2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Group
2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Unlisted shares
Share of net assets
104,666
90,216
Company
2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Unlisted shares, at cost
60,000
60,000

Details of the Group’s associates at 31 March 2013 are as follows:

Place of Percentage Net assets
Business incorporation Particular of issued of ownership Carrying attributable
Name of associate structure and operation shares held interest Principal activity Cost amount to the Group
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
CSOP Asset Management Limited Corporate Hong Kong 60,000,000 ordinary 25% Asset management and 60,000 100,340 100,340
(“CSOP”) shares of HK$1 each (Note 1) investment holding (2012: 60,000) (2012: 86,172) (2012: 86,172)
(2012: 30%)
Guotai Junan Fund Management Corporate Hong Kong 2,990,000 ordinary 29.9% Asset management and 2,990 3,836 3,835
Limited (“Guotai Junan”) shares of HK$1 each (2012: 29.9%) trading in securities (2012: 2,990) (2012: 3,666) (2012: 3,666)
OP Investment Management Corporate Hong Kong 1,464,300 ordinary 30% Asset management 1,464 485 485
Limited (“OPIM”) shares of HK$1 each (Note 2) (2012: 1,464) (2012: 373) (2012: 373)
(2012: 30%)
OP Investment Management Corporate Cayman Islands 600 ordinary shares of 30% Asset management 5 5 5
(Cayman) Limited (“OPIMC”) US$1 each (Note 2) (2012: 5) (2012: 5) (2012: 5)
(2012: 30%)
Prodirect Investments Limited Corporate British Virgin 3 ordinary shares of 30% Investment holding
(“PIL”) Islands US$1 each (2012: 30%) (2012: –) (2012: –) (2012: –)

Notes:

  1. In February 2013, CSOP issued additional 40,000,000 ordinary shares to its employees, which diluted the Group’s equity interest in CSOP from 30% to 25%. The Group recognized a loss of HK$2,308,000 for this deemed disposal of interest in CSOP.

  2. According to the Memorandum and Articles of Association of OPIM and OPIMC, each holder of ordinary shares is entitled to one vote for each ordinary share held. However, the holders of ordinary shares are not entitled to any dividend on their ordinary shares and the net profits of OPIM and OPIMC available for distribution by way of dividend are distributed among the holders of preference shares only.

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68 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

16. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (continued)

Summarized financial information in respect of the Group’s associates (based on the management accounts of the associates) is set out below:

2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
2013
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
At 31 March
Total assets
523,938
386,197
Total liabilities
(78,897)
(58,340)
Net assets
445,041
327,857
Group’s share of associates’ net assets
104,666
90,216
Year ended 31 March
Total revenue
193,781
83,616
Total profits for the Year
55,924
9,736
Group’s share of associates’ profits for the Year
16,373
4,276

17. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

Group
2013
HK$’000
Company
2013
HK$’000
Group
Company
2012
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Listed equity securities, at fair value
20,609
Unlisted equity securities, at fair value
274,554
Unlisted debt instruments, at fair value
29,725

470,933

128,602
295,163 629,260

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 69

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

17. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued)

Details of the Group’s available-for-sale financial assets at 31 March 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

Listed equity securities

Net assets
Proportion of FV change Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of investee’s Market during total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held capital owned Cost value the Year of the Group (Note)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(a) Kaisun Energy Group Cayman Islands 132,110,000 5.0% 133,745 20,609 (9,116) 1.61% 34,434
Limited (“Kaisun Energy”) (2012: 132,110,000) (2012: 5.0%) (2012: 133,745) (2012: 29,725) (2012: (23,879)) (2012: 1.93%) (2012: 41,490)
ordinary shares of
HK$0.01 each

Unlisted equity securities

Net assets
Proportion of FV change Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of investee’s Carrying during total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held capital owned Cost amount# the Year of the Group (Note)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(b) OPIM Hong Kong 1,000 100% 793 7,143 (12,876) 0.56% 1
(2012: 1,000) (2012: 100%) (2012: 793) (2012: 20,019) (2012: (7,000)) (2012: 1.3%) (2012: 1)
non-voting preference
shares of HK$1 each
(c) OPIMC Cayman Islands 100 100% 21,552 17,896 (10,788) 1.40% 5,394
(2012: 100) (2012: 100%) (2012: 21,552) (2012: 28,684) (2012: (19,900)) (2012: 1.86%) (2012: 3,616)
non-voting preference
shares of USD1 each
(d) Thrive World Limited British Virgin Islands 10 10% 232,648 242,590 (115,684) 18.98% 303,237
(“TWL”) (2012: 10) (2012: 10%) (2012: 232,648) (2012: 358,273) (2012: 26,046) (2012: 23.25%) (2012: 331,749)
ordinary shares of
USD1 each
(e) Crown Honor Holdings British Virgin Islands N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Limited (“CHHL”) (2012: 300,000 (2012: 30%) (2012: 16,959) (2012: 56,392) (2012: (1,816)) (2012: 3.66%) (2012: 139,666)
non-voting preference
shares of USD0.1 each)
(f) Jin Dou Development Cayman Islands US$1,500,000 1.48% 11,653 6,925 (640) 0.54% 6,925
Fund, L.P. (“Jin Dou”) contribution (2012: 1.48%) (2012: 11,653) (2012: 7,565) (2012: (2,015)) (2012: 0.49%) (2012: 7,565)
(2012: US$1,500,000
contribution)

Unlisted debt instruments

Proportion of FV change Percentage of Net assets
Place of Particular of investee’s Carrying during total assets attributable
Nature incorporation issued shares held capital owned Cost amount# the Year of the Group to the Group
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(g) Debt component in unlisted
N/A
N/A N/A (9,352) N/A
convertible bonds (2012: 123,110) (2012: 128,602) (2012: (5,436)) (2012: 8.35%)

The carrying amounts also represent their fair values.

Note: The calculation of net assets attributable to the Group is based on the latest published interim reports or annual reports or unaudited accounts of the respective investments at the reporting date.

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70 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

17. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued)

  • A brief description of the business and financial information of the investments, is as follows:

  • (a) The Company through a subsidiary, Profit Raider Investments Limited, holds 132,110,000 (2012: 132,110,000) ordinary shares issued by Kaisun Energy, a limited company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with its shares listed on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange. Kaisun Energy is principally engaged in the exploitation and sale of raw coal. No dividend was received during the Year (2012: Nil). The latest audited loss attributable to shareholders of Kaisun Energy for its year ended 31 December 2012 was approximately HK$174,201,000 (2011: loss of HK$1,047,711,000) and the audited net assets attributable to shareholders of Kaisun Energy at 31 December 2012 was approximately HK$653,764,000 (2011: HK$821,879,000). The fair value of the investment in Kaisun Energy ordinary shares is based on quoted market bid prices at the yearend date.

  • (b) The Company through a subsidiary, Suremind Investments Limited, holds 100% non-voting preference shares in OPIM. No dividend was declared and received during the Year (2012: Nil). The unaudited profit for the 12-months ended 31 March 2013 of OPIM was approximately HK$370,000 (2012: HK$391,000) and the unaudited net asset value of OPIM at 31 March 2013 was approximately HK$1,619,000 (2012: HK$1,246,000). The fair value of 100% non-voting preference shares in OPIM at 31 March 2013 was determined by the directors by reference to the valuation carried out by an external independent valuer by using the Discounted Cash Flow Method which is based on the cash flow projections prepared by the management of OPIM derived from the most recent approved financial budgets for the next 17.75 years (2012: 9.75 years). The discount rate used is 15.69% (2012: 14.34%) and cash flows beyond 17.75-year period (2012: 9.75-year period) are extrapolated using a growth rate of 3% (2012: 3%).

  • (c) The Company through a subsidiary, Suremind Investments Limited, holds 100% non-voting preference shares in OPIMC. During the Year, no dividend was declared and received (2012: Dividend of HK$5,000,000 was declared and received). The unaudited loss for the 12-months ended 31 March 2013 of OPIMC was approximately HK$317,000 (2012: unaudited loss of approximately HK$4,517,000) and the unaudited net asset value of OPIMC as at 31 March 2013 was approximately HK$5,410,000 (2012: HK$3,632,000). The fair value of 100% non-voting preference shares in OPIMC was determined by the directors by reference to the valuation carried out by an external independent valuer by using the Discounted Cash Flow Method which is based on the cash flow projections prepared by the management of OPIMC derived from the most recent approved financial budgets for the next 17.75 years (2012: 9.75 years). The discount rate used is 15.69% (2012: 14.34%) and cash flows beyond 17.75-year period (2012: 9.75-year period) are extrapolated using a growth rate of 3% (2012:3%).

  • (d) The Company through a subsidiary, Wisland Investments Limited, holds 10% ordinary shares in TWL. TWL, an investment holding company, holds 50% equity interests in Nobel Holdings Investments Limited (“Nobel”). Nobel is in the business of exploration and production of oil and natural gas in Russia. No dividend was received during the Year (2012: Nil). The fair value of the investment in TWL is determined by the directors mainly based on the fair value of the underlying assets held by TWL, determined by reference to the valuation carried out by an external independent valuer by Discounted Cash Flow Method which is based on a technical report issued by an international oil and gas consulting firm appointed by the management of NHIL in respect of the estimated oil reserves for the next 18.75 years (2012: 18.75 years). The discount rate used is 12.63% (2012: 13.68%).

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 71

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

17. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued)

  • (e) As of 31 March 2012, the Company through a subsidiary, Sunshine Prosper Limited (“Sunshine Prosper”), held 30% voting ordinary shares and 80% non-voting preference shares in CHHL. 30% non-voting preference shares in CHHL were classified as available-for-sale financial assets; whereas 30% voting ordinary shares and 50% non-voting preference shares in CHHL with embedded derivative of percentage adjustment were classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

The fair value of the 30% non-voting preference shares in CHHL at 31 March 2012 was determined by the directors with reference to the valuation carried out by an external independent valuer by using the Binomial Method which was based on the latest transaction price obtained from a private placement transaction (“GZ Meichen Placement”) of the operating entity of CHHL – 廣州美臣投資管理諮詢有限公司 (“GZ Meichen”). From March 2012 to May 2012, GZ Meichen entered into various subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) to raise RMB250 million. The holding companies of GZ Meichen has undergone a shareholding re-organisation under which, Sunshine Prosper’s effective economic interest in GZ Meichen has been transformed to 30% direct equity interest in GZ Meichen. This transaction has been completed during the Year.

Upon completion of the GZ Meichen Placement, Sunshine Prosper’s direct equity interest in GZ Meichen was diluted from 30% to 22.26% and it is accounted for as “financial assets at fair value through profit or loss”. Please refer to note 18 for the details.

The audit of the consolidated financial statements of CHHL for the year ended 31 December 2010 was not yet finalized as of the date of the annual report for the year ended 31 March 2011. After taking into account the relevant financial information of CHHL, the directors consider the valuation result as recognized in the interim report as of 30 September 2010 that was based on an independent valuation report still represents the best estimated fair value of the CHHL-related financial assets as at 31 March 2011 and 1 April 2011.

(f) The Company through a subsidiary, OPFI(GP1) Limited, contributed US$1,500,000 (2012: US$1,500,000) to Jin Dou, a partnership with a co-investment partner, for the purpose of exploring agricultural investment opportunities in Kazakhstan. As at 31 March 2013, the Group’s share of interest in Jin Dou is 1.48% (2012: 1.48%). Based on the latest 31 March 2013 unaudited management account of Jin Dou, the Group shared loss for the Year and net assets of approximately HK$0.64 million and HK$6.93 million respectively (2011: approximately HK$2.01 million and HK$7.57 million respectively). As the project is still in exploring stage and the future income streams are uncertain, the fair value of the investment was determined by reference to the net asset value as at 31 March 2013.

  • (g) As at 31 March 2012, the Company through a subsidiary, Profit Raider Investments Limited, holds convertible bonds with an aggregate principal amount of HK$142,620,000 issued by Kaisun Energy. The convertible bonds bear interest at 3.75% per annum with maturity on 10 June 2013. The Group can exercise the conversion option at any time until the maturity date. The conversion price is HK$0.7 per share. Unless previously converted or redeemed or repurchased, Kaisun Energy shall redeem the convertible bonds at the outstanding principal amount together with interest accrued thereon at the maturity date. The convertible bonds (debt component) are classified as available-for-sale financial assets; separating the equity conversion option (the embedded derivative) from the host bond classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (note 18). The fair value of the debt component of the convertible bonds was determined by reference to the valuation carried out by an external independent valuer by using the Discounted Cash Flow Method. The discount rate used is 4.218%.

The convertible bonds held were fully redeemed during the Year.

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72 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

18. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Group
2013
HK$’000
Company
2013
HK$’000
Group
Company
2012
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Equity securities listed in Hong Kong
7,549
Unlisted investment funds
211,664
Unlisted equity securities
116,972
Unlisted equity securities with embedded derivative

Derivatives

Unlisted debt securities
10,561
8,474
8,474
280,993
49,437
231

93,986

844

12,298
7,549
51,556
346,746 396,826
57,911
59,105
Analysed as:
Current assets
229,774
Non-current assets
116,972
383,453
57,911
13,373
59,105
346,746 396,826
57,911
59,105

The investments in listed equity securities, unlisted investment funds and derivatives are classified as held for trading; whereas the investments in unlisted equity securities, unlisted equity securities with embedded derivative and unlisted debt securities are designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition.

During the Year, net change in unrealized gain of approximately HK$35,091,000 (2012: net change in unrealized loss of approximately HK$24,667,000) arising from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss was recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 73

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

18. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (continued) Details of the Group’s financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are as follows:

At 31 March 2013

Equity securities listed on the Stock Exchange

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Market gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held owned Cost value (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(a) Changhong Jiahua Holdings Bermuda 4,870,000 1.04% 9,287 7,549 (925) 0.59% 395
Limited (“CHANGHONG”) ordinary shares of
(previously named as China HK$0.025 each
Data Broadcasting Holdings
Limited)

Unlisted investment funds

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Carrying gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held owned Cost amount# (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(b) Greater China Select Fund Cayman Islands 26,160 N/A 20,950 15,917 (938) 1.25% 15,917
participating shares
of USD0.01 each
(b) Greater China Special Value Cayman Islands 150,258 N/A 114,886 83,029 (20,484) 6.5% 83,029
Fund participating shares
of USD0.01 each
(b) CSOP Shen Zhou RMB Fund Cayman Islands 4,000,000 N/A 49,316 51,556 1,480 4.03% 51,556
participating shares
of RMB10 each
(b) Phoenixinvest Pacific Fund Cayman Islands 10,000 N/A 7,756 8,629 873 0.68% 8,629
participating shares
of USD100 Each
(b) Miran Multi Strategy Fund Cayman Islands 68,500 N/A 53,123 52,533 (590) 4.11% 52,533
participating shares
of USD100 each

Unlisted equity securities

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Carrying gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation investment held owned Cost amount# (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(c) 廣州美臣投資管理諮詢 The People’s Registered 22.26% 113,604 116,972 3,368 9.15% 129,952
有限公司(“GZ Meichen”) Republic of capital of
China RMB22.26 million

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74 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

18. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (continued)

At 31 March 2013 (continued)

Unlisted debt securities

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Carrying gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held owned Cost amount# (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(d) Convertible bond issued by British Virgin N/A N/A 10,000 10,561 (1,737) 0.83% N/A
Glory Wing International Islands
Limited (“Glory Wing”)

The carrying amounts also represent their fair values.

At 31 March 2012

Equity securities listed on the Stock Exchange

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Market gain/(loss)) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held owned Cost value (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(a) China Data Broadcasting Bermuda 4,870,000 1.46% 9,535 8,474 (49) 0.55% 701
Holdings Limited ordinary shares
of HK$0.025 each

Unlisted investment funds

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Carrying gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held owned Cost amount# (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(b) Calypso Asia Fund Cayman Islands 166,757 N/A 131,169 121,913 (20,852) 7.91% 121,913
participating shares
of USD0.01 each
(b) Greater China Select Fund Cayman Islands 37,462 N/A 30,000 23,855 (5,168) 1.55% 23,855
participating shares
of USD0.01 each
(b) Greater China Special Value Cayman Islands 127,408 N/A 97,160 85,788 (23,382) 5.57% 85,788
Fund participating shares
of USD0.01 each
(b) CSOP Shen Zhou RMB Fund Cayman Islands 4,000,000 N/A 49,316 49,437 99 3.21% 49,437
participating shares
of RMB10 each

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 75

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

18. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (continued)

At 31 March 2012 (continued)

Unlisted equity securities

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Carrying gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held owned Cost amount# (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(c) CHHL British Virgin 300,000 30% 231 231 0.01% 231
Islands ordinary shares
of USD0.10 each

Unlisted equity securities with embedded derivative

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Carrying gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held owned Cost amount# (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(c) CHHL – 500,000 preference British Virgin 500,000 50% 28,264 93,986 56,664 6.10% 93,986
shares with embedded Islands non-voting
derivative of percentage preference shares
adjustment of USD0.10 each

Derivatives

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Carrying gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Nature incorporation issued shares held owned Cost amount# (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(c) Profit guarantees N/A N/A N/A N/A (6,860) NIL N/A
(e) Derivative component in N/A N/A N/A 104,954 844 (19,937) 0.05% N/A
unlisted convertible bonds

Unlisted debt securities

Proportion of Net assets
investee’s Unrealized Percentage of attributable
Place of Particular of capital Carrying gain/(loss) total assets to the Group
Name of investee incorporation issued shares held owned Cost amount# (Note 1) of the Group (Note 2)
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(d) Convertible bond issued by British Virgin N/A N/A 10,000 12,298 (5,181) 0.80% N/A
Glory Wing International Islands
Limited (“Glory Wing”)

The carrying amounts also represent their fair values.

Notes:

(1) The unrealized gain/loss represented the changes in fair value of the respective investments during the Year.

(2) The calculation of net assets attributable to the Group is based on the latest published interim reports or annual reports or unaudited accounts of the respective investments at the reporting date.

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76 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

18. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (continued) A brief description of the business and financial information of the investments is as follows:

  • (a) CHANGHONG is principally engaged in the trading of consumer electronic products and the related parts and components. No dividend was received during the Year (2012: Nil). The audited loss attributable to shareholders of CHANGHONG for its year ended 31 December 2012 was approximately HK$10,080,000 (31 December 2011: profit of HK$10,471,000) and the audited net assets attributable to shareholders of CHANGHONG at 31 December 2012 was approximately HK$38,011,000 (31 December 2011: HK$48,091,000). The fair value of the investment in CHANGHONG is based on quoted market bid prices.

  • (b) Calypso Asia Fund, Greater China Select Fund, Greater China Special Value Fund, CSOP Shen Zhou RMB Fund, Phoenixinvest Pacific Fund and Miran Multi Strategy Fund are open ended funds which primary objective is to provide absolute returns through pursuing different strategies, investing primarily in liquid equities and derivative instruments. During the Year, dividend of HK$1,985,000 (2012: HK$ Nil) was received from CSOP Shen Zhou RMB Fund and no dividend was received from other investment funds. The fair values of these unlisted investment funds were established by reference to the prices quoted by the fund administrators.

  • (c) Pursuant to the subscription agreement dated 9 September 2009 (“Original Subscription Agreement”), the Group through a subsidiary, Sunshine Prosper Limited, holds 30% ordinary shares, and 80% non-voting preference shares in CHHL. CHHL, through its subsidiaries (together “CHHL Group”), is principally engaged in managing an insurance policy distribution network. According to the original Memorandum and Articles of Association of CHHL, each holder of ordinary share is entitled to one vote at a meeting of the shareholders; whereas the holders of non-voting preference shares are entitled to all the audited consolidated profit after tax of CHHL. No dividend has been distributed from CHHL to the Group. As part of the Original Subscription Agreement, the percentages of shareholdings of non-voting preference shares held by the Group and the coinvestor shall be adjusted in accordance with CHHL’s audited consolidated profit after tax for the financial years ended 31 December 2009, 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2011 in the manners specified in the Original Subscription Agreement (the “Percentage Adjustment”). The Group’s return thereon will change in response to the changes in operating results of CHHL and hence an embedded derivative exists in the terms of the Original Subscription Agreement with respect to adjustment up to a maximum of 50% of non-voting preference shares in CHHL held by the Group. Therefore as of 31 March 2012, 50% non-voting preference shares in CHHL (subject to the Percentage Adjustment) including the related embedded derivative were designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss; whereas the 30% non-voting preference shares were accounted for as available-for-sale financial assets.

Pursuant to the Original Subscription Agreement, CHHL and certain warrantors also provided profit guarantees to the Group that the audited consolidated profit after tax of CHHL will not be less than RMB20 million and RMB60 million for the financial years ended 31 December 2009 and 31 December 2010 respectively (the “Profit Guarantee”). If CHHL fails to meet the aforesaid guaranteed profit in any of the two years, the warrantors shall pay a cash compensation for the relevant year equivalent to the shortfall of the guaranteed profit attributable to the Group’s equity interest of non-voting preference shares in CHHL. Alternatively, the Group may exercise its rights to call for redemption of all or any part of the non-voting preference shares held at a price specified in the Original Subscription Agreement.

On 31 August 2012, GZ Meichen, the operating entity of CHHL, completed issuance of new share capital to new strategic investors for cash, i.e. GZ Meichen Placement, to finance its business expansion and repayment of indebtedness. The GZ Meichen Placement was priced based on GZ Meichen’s 2012 forward earnings of RMB90 million and a post-money gross valuation of RMB920 million. Please refer to note 17 for details of the GZ Meichen Placement.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 77

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

18. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (continued)

  • (c) To facilitate the GZ Meichen Placement, the Percentage Adjustment and Profit Guarantee terms on the Original Subscription Agreement have been terminated prior to the completion of the placement. Moreover, the holding companies of GZ Meichen have undergone a shareholding re-organisation under which, Sunshine Prosper’s effective economic interest in GZ Meichen has been transformed to 30% direct equity interest in GZ Meichen. Upon completion of the GZ Meichen Placement, Sunshine Prosper’s 30% direct equity interest in GZ Meichen was diluted to 22.26%. The Group engaged an independent valuer to estimate the value of GZ Meichen based on the pricing of this transaction. Directors of the Company determine that this would serve the best estimate of the value of the Group’s assets in CHHL as at 31 March 2012.

As part of the shareholding re-organisation to facilitate GZ Meichen Placement, the Group has completed in acquiring 100% interest of the ordinary shares and preference shares of CHHL on 31 August 2012. As a result, the Group’s interest in CHHL and its subsidiaries have been fully consolidated into the Group’s accounts since 31 August 2012.

As at 31 March 2013, the fair value of equity interest in GZ Meichen was determined by the directors by reference to the valuation carried out by an external independent valuer by using the Discounted Cash Flow Method which is based on the cash flow projections prepared by the management of GZ Meichen derived from the most recent approved financial budgets for the next 9.75 years. The discount rate used is 16.75% and cash flow beyond 9.75-year period are extrapolated using a growth rate of 2.63%.

As stated in Note 17(e), the audit of the consolidated financial statements of CHHL for the year ended 31 December 2010 was not yet finalized as of the date of the annual report for the year ended 31 March 2011. After taking into account the relevant financial information of CHHL, the directors consider the valuation result as recognized in the interim report as of 30 September 2010 that was based on an independent valuation report still represents the best estimated fair value of the CHHL-related financial assets as at 31 March 2011 and 1 April 2011.

  • (d) Glory Wing is an investment vehicle whose core position is an Iron Ore mining operation called Taolegai Mine, located in Inner Mongolia. Glory Wing has invested a total of HK$70 million and the amount was financed by issuance of convertible bonds, of which the Group’s allocation is HK$10 million. The convertible bonds bear interest at 3% per annum with maturity on 9 April 2013. The Group can exercise the conversion option at any time until the maturity date.

As at 31 March 2013 and 2012, the fair value of the instrument was determined by reference to the valuation carried out by an external independent valuer by using the Discontinued Cash Flow Method and Binomial Option Pricing Model. The inputs to the models for the Year are as follows:

Expected volatility – 44.70% Dividend yield – 0% Share Price – HK$5,200 Risk free rate – 0.040%

The inputs to the models for the year ended 31 March 2012 were as follows:

Expected volatility – 54.43% Dividend yield – 0% Share Price – HK$25,600 Risk free rate – 0.152%

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78 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

18. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (continued)

  • (e) The unlisted convertible bonds issued by Kaisun Energy were fully redeemed during the Year.

As at 31 March 2012, the fair value of derivative component in unlisted convertible bonds issued was determined by reference to the valuation carried out by an external independent valuer by using the Binomial Option Pricing Model. The inputs to the model are as follows:

Expected volatility – 56.86% Dividend yield – 0% Spot price – HK$0.24 Risk free rate – 0.163%

19. ACCOUNTS AND LOANS RECEIVABLE Group

2013 2012
Note HK$’000 HK$’000
Accounts receivable (a) 3,871 18,569
Amounts due from associates (b) 37 37
Loan to an investee, repayable within one year (c) 56,558
Loan to an associate, repayable within one year (d) 1,500
Loan to an associate, not repayable within one year (d) 1,500
Other loan, repayable within one year (e) 3,500
Other loan, not repayable within one year (e) 3,000
8,408 80,164

Company

2013
Note
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Amounts due from associates
(b)
37
Loan to an associate, repayable within one year
(d)

Loan to an associate, not repayable within one year
(d)
1,500
Other loan, repayable within one year
(e)

Other loan, not repayable within one year
(e)
3,000
37
1,500

3,500
4,537 5,037

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 79

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

19. ACCOUNTS AND LOANS RECEIVABLE (continued)

  • (a) At 31 March 2013, the Group’s accounts receivable represented performance premium receivable from a coinvestment partner. The Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over the accounts receivable. The aging analysis of accounts receivable based on the invoice date is as follows:
2013
HK$’000
2012
HK$’000
Unbilled
3,871
Within 3 months

3–6 months

6–12 months
3,872
3,700
3,700
7,297
3,871 18,569

Unbilled accounts receivable represents performance premium recognized throughout the Year. It will be billed in arrear at the end of each calendar year.

At 31 March 2013, the accounts receivable was neither past due nor impaired.

  • (b) Amounts due from associates arise mainly from administrative expenses paid by the Group on behalf of the associates. The amounts are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed repayment terms. No provision has been made on the balances.

  • (c) Loan to an investee is unsecured, bearing interest at 4% per annum. The investee has fully repaid the loan during the Year.

  • (d) On 1 July 2012, a shareholders’ loan supplementary agreement was signed by all shareholders of the associate. Pursuant to this agreement, the loan to an associate is unsecured, interest-free and not repayable until 30 June 2014.

  • (e) Other loan represents loan to the major shareholder of one of the Group’s associates. On 1 July 2012, a supplementary loan agreement was signed by this major shareholder and the Group. Pursuant to this agreement, other loan is unsecured, interest bearing at 5% per annum and not repayable until 30 June 2014.

20. DEFERRED TAX

At 31 March 2013, deferred tax has not been recognized in respect of the following items:

Group
2013
HK$’000
Company
2013
HK$’000
Group
Company
2012
2012
HK$’000
HK$’000
Unused tax losses
33,652
Deductible temporary differences
78
26,674
22,917
66
66
24,725
78
33,730 26,740
22,983
24,803

At 31 March 2013, the Group has not recognized deferred tax asset in respect of unused tax losses of approximately HK$33,652,000 (2012: approximately HK$26,674,000) due to the unpredictability of future profit streams. These balances will not expire until utilized.

At 31 March 2013, the Group has not recognized deferred tax asset in respect of excess of accounting depreciation over tax depreciation of approximately HK$78,000 (2012: HK$66,000).

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80 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

21. SHARE CAPITAL

Number of shares Number of shares
(in thousands)
2013 2012 2013 2012
HK$’000 HK$’000
Authorized
Ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each 2,000,000 2,000,000 200,000 200,000
Issued and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each
At beginning and at end of the year 941,400 941,400 94,140 94,140

Capital Management

The Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. The directors regard total equity as capital, for capital management purposes.

The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of change in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders or issue new shares. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the years ended 31 March 2013 and 2012.

Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries is subject to externally imposed requirements.

22. SHARE OPTION SCHEME

Under the Share Option Scheme adopted on 19 March 2003 and refreshed on 21 January 2008, the Board may at any time following the date of adoption and before the tenth anniversary thereof, offer to grant to certain selected classes of participants (including, among others, full-time employees) of the Company, an option to subscribe for shares as incentives or rewards for their contribution to the Company. The subscription price will be determined by the Board (subject to adjustment), and will not be less than the highest of (a) the closing price of the shares of the Company as stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheet on the date of grant, which must be a business day; (b) the average closing price of the shares of the Company as stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheet for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of grant; and (c) the nominal value of the shares of the Company. A nominal consideration of HK$1 is payable on acceptance of the grant of an option. The maximum number of shares which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under this scheme and any other share option schemes adopted by the Company may not exceed 10% of the share capital of the Company in issue.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 81

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

22. SHARE OPTION SCHEME (continued)

An option may be accepted by a participant within 21 days from the date of the offer of grant of the option. An option may be exercised in accordance with the terms of the share option scheme at any time not later than 10 years from the date on which the offer for grant of the option is made.

Share options do not confer rights on the holders to dividends or to vote at shareholders’ meetings.

Movement of the Company’s share options during the Year ended 31 March 2013:

Outstanding Granted Lapsed Forfeited Outstanding
at beginning during during during at end Exercise Exercise
Grantee Date of grant of the Year the Year the Year the Year of the Year price period
HK$
Directors of group 20.4.2010 3,500,000 3,500,000 1.64 20.4.2010
companies – 19.4.2015
Directors of group 20.4.2010 3,500,000 3,500,000 1.64 31.7.2010
companies – 19.4.2015
Directors of group 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.12.2010
companies – 19.4.2015
Directors of group 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.3.2011
companies – 19.4.2015
Directors of group 20.4.2010 3,500,000 3,500,000 1.64 31.12.2012
companies – 19.4.2015
Employees 20.4.2010 2,550,000 2,550,000 1.64 20.4.2010
– 19.4.2015
Employees 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.7.2010
– 19.4.2015
Employees 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.3.2011
– 19.4.2015
Employees 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.12.2012
– 19.4.2015
Consultants 18.2.2011 13,000,000 13,000,000 1.64 18.2.2011
– 17.2.2016
34,800,000 34,800,000

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82 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

22. SHARE OPTION SCHEME (continued)

Movement of the Company’s share options during the Year ended 31 March 2012:

Outstanding Granted Lapsed Forfeited Outstanding
at beginning during during during at end Exercise Exercise
Grantee Date of grant of the Year the Year the Year the Year of the Year price period
HK$
Directors of group 20.4.2010 3,500,000 3,500,000 1.64 20.4.2010
companies – 19.4.2015
Directors of group 20.4.2010 3,500,000 3,500,000 1.64 31.7.2010
companies – 19.4.2015
Directors of group 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.12.2010
companies – 19.4.2015
Directors of group 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.3.2011
companies – 19.4.2015
Directors of group 20.4.2010 3,500,000 3,500,000 1.64 31.12.2012
companies – 19.4.2015
Employees 20.4.2010 2,550,000 2,550,000 1.64 20.4.2010
– 19.4.2015
Employees 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.7.2010
– 19.4.2015
Employees 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.3.2011
– 19.4.2015
Employees 20.4.2010 1,750,000 1,750,000 1.64 31.12.2012
– 19.4.2015
Consultants 18.2.2011 13,000,000 13,000,000 1.64 18.2.2011
– 17.2.2016
34,800,000 34,800,000

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 83

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

22. SHARE OPTION SCHEME (continued) Notes:

  • (a) The closing prices of the ordinary shares of the Company immediately before the date on which the options were granted was HK$1.55 and HK$1.52 on 20 April 2010 and 18 February 2011 respectively.

  • (b) The Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model has been used to estimate the fair value of the options. The variables and assumptions used in computing the fair value of the share options are based on the directors’ best estimate. The value of an option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions.

Details of the share options granted on 20 April 2010 was as follows:

Theoretical aggregate value: HK$13,706,000 Fair value recognized in profit or loss during the Year: HK$1,340,000 (2012: 1,342,000) Risk free interest rate: 2.027% Expected volatility: 97.288% Expected life of the options: 5 years from the date of grant Expected dividend yield: 2.423%

Details of the share options granted on 18 February 2011 was as follows:

Theoretical aggregate value: HK$10,607,000 Fair value recognized in profit or loss during the Year: Nil (2012: Nil) Risk free interest rate: 1.897% Expected volatility: 99.38% Expected life of the options: 5 years from the date of grant Expected dividend yield: 0.75%

The measurement dates of the share options were 20 April 2010 and 18 February 2011, being the dates of grant of the share options. Where the grantees have to meet vesting conditions before becoming unconditionally entitled to the share options, the total estimated fair value of the share options is spread over the vesting period, taking into account the probability that the options will vest or lapse.

Options forfeited, if any, before the expiry of the options will be treated as lapsed options which will be added back to the number of ordinary shares available to be issued under the Share Option Scheme.

The expected volatility of the underlying security of the options was determined based on the historical volatility of the share prices of the Company, as extracted from Bloomberg.

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84 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

23. RESERVES

(a) Group

The amounts of the Group’s reserves and the movements therein are presented in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.

(b) Company

Share-based
Share payment Accumulated
premium reserve losses Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
At 1 April 2011 1,059,823 17,060 (72,338) 1,004,545
Share options vested 1,342 1,342
Total comprehensive income for the year (22,157) (22,157)
At 31 March 2012 1,059,823 18,402 (94,495) 983,730
Share options vested 1,340 1,340
Interim dividend (94,140) (94,140)
Total comprehensive income for the Year (18,389) (18,389)
At 31 March 2013 965,683 19,742 (112,884) 872,541

On 27 November 2012, the Board resolved to declare interim dividend of HK10 cents per share with total amount of HK$94,140,000.

The Company’s reserves available for distribution comprise share premium, share-based payment reserve and accumulated losses. In the opinion of the directors, the Company’s reserves available for distribution to the shareholders at 31 March 2013 were approximately HK$872,541,000 (2012: HK$983,730,000).

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves

(i) Share premium account

Under the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands, the funds in the share premium account of the Company are distributable to the shareholders of the Company subject to the provisions of the Memorandum and Articles of Association and provided that the Company is able to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business immediately following the distribution of dividends.

(ii)

Share-based payment reserve

The share-based payment reserve represents the fair value of the actual or estimated number of unexercised share options granted to employees and other eligible participants of the Group recognized in accordance with the accounting policy adopted for equity-settled share-based payments in note 3(n) to the consolidated financial statements.

(iii) Investment revaluation reserve

The investment revaluation reserve comprises the cumulative net change in fair value of availablefor-sale financial assets held at the reporting date and is dealt with in accordance with the accounting policy in note 3(f) to the consolidated financial statements.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 85

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

24. NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE

The net asset value per share is calculated by dividing the net asset value of the Group at 31 March 2013 of approximately HK$1,273,661,000 (2012: HK$1,538,223,000) by the number of ordinary shares in issue at that date, being 941,400,000 (2012: 941,400,000).

25. MAJOR NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS

There is no major non-cash transaction in both years.

26. COMMITMENTS

(a) Capital commitment

Capital commitment contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not yet incurred is as follows:

Group Group
2013 2012
Note HK$’000 HK$’000
Capital contribution to Jin Dou i 104,800 104,841
Capital injection to Panlink ii 93,671

Notes:

  • (i) According to the “Supplementary to Limited Partnership Agreement” signed between the Group and the limited partner of Jin Dou Development Fund, L.P. during the year ended 31 March 2012, the Group has committed to a further capital contribution of US$13.5 million (equivalent to HK$104,800,000) to Jin Dou. The calling of the further capital contribution lies upon the future funding needs of Jin Dou.

  • (ii) According to the sales and purchase agreement signed between Panlink Investments Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, and the counterparties in August 2012, the Group has committed to a capital contribution of RMB75 million towards a new investee, whose target is to acquire interests in consumer retail related assets. The commitment is conditional upon successful acquisitions and approvals from relevant authorities.

(b) Operating lease commitment

At 31 March 2013, the total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating lease for office premise and staff quarter are payable as follows:

Group Group
2013 2012
HK$’000 HK$’000
Within one year 1,321 2,985
In the second to fifth years inclusive
1,321 2,985

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86 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

27. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the Year, the Group had entered into the following significant related party transactions:

Transactions and balances with related parties

Nature of transactions
Name of related party and balances 2013 2012
HK$’000 HK$’000
Oriental Patron Asia Limited Investment management fee paid/ 21,648 22,592
(“OPAL”) (note a) payable (of which approximately
HK$1,743,000 (2012: approximately
HK$1,824,000) was included in
other payables) (note b)
Oriental Patron Management Services Rental paid (note c) 2,265 2,265
Limited (“OPMSL”) (note c)
CHHL and GZ Meichen (note d) Share re-organisation 698 N/A

Notes:

  • (a) OPAL is the investment manager of the Company and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Oriental Patron Financial Services Group Limited (“OPFSGL”). OPAL is considered as a related company of the Group as the directors, Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping and Mr. ZHANG Gaobo have significant influence in OPFSGL.

  • (b) Investment management fee and performance fee are charged in accordance with the agreement with OPAL for investment management services. The investment management fee was calculated at 1.5% per annum on the Net Asset Value of the Group at each preceding month end as defined in the agreement.

  • (c) The Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into a license agreement with OPMSL on 31 March 2011 in respect of the provision of the principal place of business of the Company for a monthly rental of HK$188,730 effective from 1 April 2011 to 31 March 2012. The agreement was renewed on 14 March 2012 for the same rental amount with effective from 1 April 2012 to 31 March 2013.

  • OPMSL is a related company as the directors, Mr. ZHANG Zhi Ping and Mr. ZHANG Gaobo have significant influence in OPMSL.

  • (d) Sunshine Prosper Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, has acquired the remaining 70% ordinary shares and 20% non-voting preference shares of CHHL as part of the GZ Meichen Placement on 31 August 2012. The Group has significant influence in CHHL prior to 31 August 2012 and has significant influence in GZ Meichen after 31 August 2012. Please refer to notes 17 and 18 for the details of the investments in CHHL and GZ Meichen.

  • (e) Please refer to notes 15, 16 and 19 for other related party balances and transactions.

Compensation of key management personnel

The key management personnel of the Company comprises all directors, details of their remuneration are disclosed in note 13 to the consolidated financial statements.

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OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013 87

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2013

28. RETIREMENT BENEFITS SCHEME

The Group makes contributions to a defined contribution Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme (the “Scheme”) under the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance which is available for all eligible employees in Hong Kong. The assets of the Scheme are held separately from those of the Group, in funds under the control of trustee. The Group contributes 5% of relevant payroll costs to the Scheme, which contribution is matched by employees.

During the Year, the Group’s contributions charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income amounted to approximately HK$185,000 (2012: approximately HK$163,000).

29. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

In May 2013, the Group invested approximately US$2 million (equivalent to HK$15.5 million) into 1,149,000 preferred shares issued by Dance Biopharm Inc., a US-based pharmaceutical company.

30. APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The consolidated financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Board on 24 June 2013.

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88 OP Financial Investments Limited Annual Report 2012/2013

Financial Summary

A summary of the published results and assets and liabilities of the Group for the last five financial years, as extracted from the audited financial statements, is set out below. This summary does not form part of the audited financial statements.

Year ended 31 March
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
Year ended 31 March
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
RESULTS
Revenue
29,591
47,679
47,934
458,201
7,663
Profit/(Loss) before tax
12,812
(43,048)
(233,327)
478,368
(25,616)
Income tax

418

(5,298)
Profit/(Loss) for the year
12,812
(42,630)
(233,327)
473,070
(25,616)
Other comprehensive income
(184,574)
(8,777)
41,381
120,257
41,461
Total comprehensive income
(171,762)
(51,407)
(191,946)
593,327
15,845
At 31 March
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Total assets
1,278,013
1,540,895
1,596,764
1,554,399
901,075
Total liabilities
(4,352)
(2,672)
(8,476)
(74,300)
(14,303)
Net assets
1,273,661
1,538,223
1,588,288
1,480,099
886,772

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