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Sydbank Interim / Quarterly Report 2019

Sep 30, 2019

3387_ir_2019-09-30_35ae51da-3266-4d63-8d0d-29c07ecfd70a.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Sydbank's Interim Report – Q1-Q3 2019

Q1-Q3 2019 was characterised by continued solid credit quality and historically high remortgaging activity

Q1-Q3 2019 – highlights

  • Profit of DKK 658m equals a return on equity of 7.8% p.a. after tax.
  • Total income of DKK 2,915m is 7% lower than in Q1-Q3 2018.
  • Impairment charges for loans and advances represent an income of DKK 49m compared with an income of DKK 71m in the same period in 2018.
  • Total credit intermediation has increased by DKK 2.1bn, equal to 1.5% compared to year-end 2018.
  • A share buyback of DKK 250m was commenced on 2 May 2019.
  • Predominantly due to the announced share buyback programme, the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio has declined by 1.1 percentage points compared to year-end 2018 and constitutes 16.2% excluding profit for the period.
  • Remarkable improvement in customer satisfaction a number two ranking as regards both corporate and retail clients.

CEO Karen Frøsig on Sydbank's Q1-Q3 result:

  • We are pleased that Q3 saw an impressive increase in total credit intermediation, that customers' finances improved also in this quarter and that we can reverse impairment charges for the tenth consecutive quarter.

Better balance between income and costs

As a result of the current banking conditions it is decisive to ensure efficient operations, including a strong focus on the development and implementation of automated processes as well as the profitability of products and business units. In addition to compliance and IT security the Bank gives high priority to process automation. Process automation is one of the important factors to ensure a better balance between income and costs in the long term. Striking a better balance between income and costs requires a series of measures as regards income as well as costs.

Measures supporting a rise in core income:

  • Change in negative interest rates on deposits
  • Overall interest rate changes deposits
  • Change in fees on payment cards and other services to market level
  • Other initiatives.

It is expected that these income measures in isolation will generate an increase in annual core income of approx DKK 200m.

Measures countering a rise in costs (core earnings) in 2020:

  • Reduction in staff due to process automation
  • Freeing up of time due to simplification of operations, including reduction in time spent on internal activities
  • Savings triggered by amalgamating functions with an overlap of tasks
  • Other cost savings.

It is expected that these cost measures will be sufficient to balance price and wage increases in 2020. It is anticipated that costs (core earnings) in 2020 will be on a par with the level of costs in 2019.

CEO Karen Frøsig on the cost measures:

  • At Sydbank we have focused on costs since 2009. In recognition of the fact that banking conditions have worsened we are adjusting costs further. Our efforts to enhance the efficiency of processes are now showing the first significant real improvements. Consequently the necessary reduction in staff is made possible. It is projected that the main part of the required staff reduction can take place via natural wastage.

Negative interest rates on deposits

As a consequence of Danmarks Nationalbank's most recent change of the CD rate to minus 0.75% Sydbank will lower its interest rate on corporate deposits to minus 0.75% and will introduce negative interest rates as regards retail clients holding deposits in excess of DKK 750,000. The interest rate of minus 0.75% will also apply to retail clients. This is a change as regards the announcement in the interim financial statements according to which the

Bank introduced a negative interest rate of minus 0.6% as regards retail clients holding deposits in excess of DKK 7.5m.

CEO Karen Frøsig on the change in deposit rates:

  • Danmarks Nationalbank's CD rate has been negative more or less continuously since 2012 and given the most recent initiatives by the ECB and the additional CD rate cut it would seem that the negative interest rates will continue for quite some time. Therefore we believe it is time to lower our deposit rates in the corporate and retail segments so as to adapt our business model to market conditions. It is both natural and in accordance with the monetary intentions of the ECB and Danmarks Nationalbank that the negative interest rates materialise to a greater extent in deposits – including in the retail segment.

The strategy – "A stronger bank"

At a time when the banking environment in Denmark continues to be affected by macroeconomic factors such as negative interest rates, pressure on interest margins and a low demand for loans by enterprises, the need increases to stick to one's values, show resilience while at the same time display the ability to introduce possible adjustments of income as well as costs. In such an environment there is a greater need to review on an ongoing basis whether the current strategy is the right one. In recent months we have revisited the current strategy – "A stronger bank". We are in a strong position – and note for instance:

  • Sydbank's employee satisfaction is among the best in the sector, which gives strength to continue
  • Sydbank's strategy of ensuring high accessibility is having the intended effect, generating a high level of customer satisfaction
  • Sydbank's cautious credit policy has received the highest long-term issuer rating among Danish banks
  • Sydbank's commitment to streamline operations is beginning to show results where the solutions can reduce the process time – in selected areas – by up to 86%
  • Adapting to market conditions means that today Sydbank has launched measures to achieve a better balance between income and costs
  • Sydbank's total capital ratio is very high and according to Moody's assessment Sydbank's capital position is in the best category.

Outlook for 2019

  • Limited growth is projected for the Danish economy in 2019.
  • Total income is expected to be lower than the income generated in 2018.
  • Costs (core earnings) are projected to rise slightly in 2019.
  • Impairment charges for 2019 are forecast to be at a low level.
  • Non-recurring costs are expected to represent around DKK 75m.
  • Profit after tax is expected to be in the range of DKK 800-1,100m. Profit after tax is expected to be in the lower part of the range.
Group Financial Highlights 5
Highlights 6
Financial Review – Performance in Q1-Q3 2019 9
Income Statement 17
Statement of Comprehensive Income 17
Balance Sheet 18
Financial Highlights – Quarterly 19
Financial Highlights – Q1-Q3 20
Capital 21
Cash Flow Statement 23
Segment Reporting etc 24
Notes 26
Management Statement 43
Supplementary Information 44

Group Financial Highlights

Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Index Q3 Q3 Full year
2019 2018* 19/18 2019 2018* 2018*
Income statement (DKKm)
Core income 2,729 3,003 91 924 963 3,951
Trading income 186 140 133 50 40 138
Total income 2,915 3,143 93 974 1,003 4,089
Costs, core earnings 2,080 2,036 102 651 639 2,722
Core earnings before impairment 835 1,107 75 323 364 1,367
Impairment of loans and advances etc (49) (71) 69 (15) (14) (122)
Core earnings 884 1,178 75 338 378 1,489
Investment portfolio earnings (47) (68) 69 (19) 10 (127)
Profit before non-recurring items 837 1,110 75 319 388 1,362
Non-recurring items, net (27) 83 - 12 (9) 58
Profit before tax 810 1,193 68 331 379 1,420
Tax 152 227 67 62 82 259
Profit for the period 658 966 68 269 297 1,161
Balance sheet highlights (DKKbn)
Loans and advances at amortised cost 60.9 62.1 98 60.9 62.1 61.0
Loans and advances at fair value 12.5 6.0 208 12.5 6.0 6.5
Deposits and other debt 89.1 82.7 108 89.1 82.7 86.3
Bonds issued at amortised cost 7.4 3.7 200 7.4 3.7 3.7
Subordinated capital 1.9 1.9 100 1.9 1.9 1.9
Additional Tier 1 capital 0.8 0.8 100 0.8 0.8 0.8
Shareholders' equity 10.8 11.1 97 10.8 11.1 10.9
Total assets 162.5 135.0 120 162.5 135.0 140.5
Financial ratios per share (DKK per share of DKK 10)
Profit for the period 10.3 14.5 4.3 4.5 17.6
Share price at end of period 120.8 189.0 120.8 189.0 155.1
Book value 181.3 179.5 181.3 179.5 179.0
Share price/book value 0.67 1.05 0.67 1.05 0.87
Average number of shares outstanding (in millions) 60.7 65.8 60.1 64.4 64.8
Dividend per share - - - - 9.36
Other financial ratios and key figures
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 16.2 16.1 16.2 16.1 17.3
Tier 1 capital ratio 17.8 17.9 17.8 17.9 19.0
Capital ratio 21.2 21.2 21.2 21.2 22.4
Pre-tax profit as % p.a. of average equity 9.7 13.9 11.9 13.1 12.5
Post-tax profit as % p.a. of average equity 7.8 11.2 9.5 10.3 10.2
Costs (core earnings) as % of total income 71.4 64.8 66.8 63.7 66.6
Return on assets (%) 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.83
Interest rate risk 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3
Foreign exchange position 2.5 1.8 2.5 1.8 1.3
Foreign exchange risk 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Liquidity, LCR (%) 133 172 133 172 184
Loans and advances relative to deposits 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6
Loans and advances relative to equity 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.6
Growth in loans and advances during the period (0.2) (3.5) 0.0 (0.7) (5.2)
Total large exposures 153 151 153 151 147
Accumulated impairment ratio 3.1 3.8 3.1 3.8 3.8
Impairment ratio for the period (0.06) (0.09) (0.02) (0.01) (0.16)
Number of full-time staff at end of period 2,074 2,123 98 2,074 2,123 2,098

* Comparative figures have not been restated for the effect of implementing IFRS 16.

When calculating financial ratios AT1 capital is considered a liability regardless of the fact that it is accounted for as equity.

Highlights

Q1-Q3 2019 was characterised by continued solid credit quality and historically high remortgaging activity

Sydbank's financial statements for Q1-Q3 show a pre-tax profit of DKK 810m compared with DKK 1,193m in Q1-Q3 2018. The decline is primarily attributable to a drop in total income of DKK 228m and a drop in non-recurring items of DKK 110m.

Profit before tax equals a return of 9.7% p.a. on average equity.

Core income in Q1-Q3 2019 is lower than the expectations presented in the 2018 Annual Report – predominantly as a result of lower net interest etc.

Trading income and impairment charges in Q1-Q3 2019 exceed the expectations presented in the 2018 Annual Report.

Costs (core earnings) in Q1-Q3 2019 are on a par with the expectations presented in the 2018 Annual Report.

Net interest etc constitutes DKK 1,120m compared with DKK 1,358m in 2018 – a decline of DKK 238m. DKK 75m of the decline is attributable to the issue of non-preferred senior debt to fulfil the MREL.

Core income represents DKK 2,729m compared with DKK 3,003m in 2018 – a decrease of DKK 274m.

Total income amounts to DKK 2,915m compared with DKK 3,143m in 2018 – a decline of DKK 228m.

Core earnings constitute DKK 884m compared with DKK 1,178m in 2018 – a decrease of DKK 294m.

Profit for the period amounts to DKK 658m compared with DKK 966m in 2018 – a decline of DKK 308m.

Follow-up on the 3-year plan – "A stronger bank"

We are building a stronger bank focusing on three themes:

  • Customer first
  • More Sydbank
  • What works.

Customer first lifts our customer focus to a new and higher level. The direct link between highly satisfied customers and a positive trend in the top line is the driving force behind the priority of this theme.

More Sydbank seeks to strengthen Sydbank's profile and visibility internally as well as externally. We will make "Banking" more attractive to customers, employees and shareholders. We will

create a more distinct identity and communicate our fundamental values more clearly.

What works is an investment in the customer meeting a bank – at every touch point – where focus is on the wishes, needs and expectations of the customer. It is an investment in our employees having even simpler and more efficient processes enabling us to spend our time on the customer. It is an investment in using the new technology that works to improve the customer's digital relationship with Sydbank. And it is an investment in ensuring that Sydbank remains a financially sound and wellrun business.

Strategic goals represent the values from the underlying philosophy and the Bank's core story with three promises – to its customers, to its employees and to its shareholders. The goals thus also reflect the values of the underlying philosophy under the heading "Excellence and relationships create value" as well as our basic belief that dedicated employees make for satisfied customers and that these two factors combined are a condition for achieving a satisfactory return for the Bank's shareholders.

The strategic goals cover these areas:

  • Customer satisfaction
  • Employee engagement
  • Return on equity.

Customer satisfaction:

Sydbank builds on long-term customer relationships. We strive for a positive trend in customer satisfaction which we monitor closely through internal customer surveys across customers' touch points with the Bank.

Employee engagement:

Sydbank considers excellent and committed employees to be its most important asset and aims to retain the present high level. This is monitored closely through internal employee engagement surveys.

Return on equity:

Top 3 ranking among the 6 largest banks.

Q1-Q3 performance

Core income totals DKK 2,729m, which is DKK 274m lower than in Q1-Q3 2018. The development in core income is mainly attributable to a decline in net interest income and commission etc concerning investment funds and pooled pension plans. The decrease in commission concerning investment funds and pooled pension plans is predominantly due to a revaluation of the shares in BI Holding A/S of DKK 41m in 2018.

Trading income constituted DKK 186m in Q1-Q3 2019 compared with DKK 140m in the same period in 2018.

Total income represents DKK 2,915m, a decrease of DKK 228m compared with the same period in 2018.

Costs (core earnings) constitute DKK 2,080m compared with DKK 2,036m in 2018 – an increase of DKK 44m.

The Group's impairment charges for loans and advances represent an income of DKK 49m compared with DKK 71m in Q1-Q3 2018.

Together the Group's position-taking and liquidity handling recorded negative investment portfolio earnings of DKK 47m in Q1-Q3 2019 compared with negative earnings of DKK 68m a year ago.

Non-recurring items represent a net expense of DKK 27m compared with an income of DKK 83m in Q1- Q3 2018. The item consists of costs of DKK 57m related to "A stronger bank" as well as one-off income of DKK 30m in connection with the sale of the shares in Sparinvest Holding A/S.

Profit before tax for Q1-Q3 2019 amounts to DKK 810m compared with DKK 1,193m in the same period in 2018.

Tax represents DKK 152m, equivalent to an effective tax rate of 18.8%. Profit for the period amounts to DKK 658m compared with DKK 966m in 2018.

Credit intermediation

In addition to traditional bank loans and advances the Group arranges for mortgage loans from Totalkredit and DLR Kredit. The Group's total credit intermediation comprises bank loans and advances, mortgage-like loans funded by Totalkredit as well as mortgage loans arranged through Totalkredit and DLR Kredit. At 30 September 2019 credit intermediation totalled DKK 144.3bn – an increase of DKK 2.1bn since year-end 2018.

Total credit intermediation
(DKKbn)
30 Sep
2019
31 Dec
2018
Bank loans and advances 60.9 61.0
Funded mortgage-like loans 8.9 9.9
Arranged mortgage loans –
Totalkredit
63.0 59.6
Arranged mortgage loans – DLR 11.5 11.7
Total 144.3 142.2

Business-driven responsibility

With the adoption of the Paris Agreement on climate change and the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable

Development, the world's leaders have set global goals for achieving sustainable development.

The upcoming EU regulation on sustainable finance reflects the fact that the financial sector's role in developments in society will have to change to support the global sustainability agenda.

Sydbank wishes to be a significant player in terms of supporting and facilitating the desired and necessary sustainable development. Consequently we are stepping up our CSR efforts and over time all aspects of the Group's activities will be affected. From the outset our CSR efforts will focus on specific initiatives as well as external CSR reporting.

In terms of the latter our ambition is to make CSR issues and our CSR efforts more visible and thus improve our ESG ratings.

We strive to make a difference – also in relation to sustainable developments.

Capital

The Bank initiated a share buyback programme of DKK 250m on 2 May 2019. The total share buyback programme will be completed by 31 December 2019 at the latest.

Outlook for 2019

Limited growth is projected for the Danish economy in 2019.

Total income is expected to be lower than the income generated in 2018.

Costs (core earnings) are projected to rise slightly in 2019.

Impairment charges for 2019 are forecast to be at a low level.

Non-recurring costs are expected to represent around DKK 75m.

Profit after tax is expected to be in the range of DKK 800-1,100m. Profit after tax is expected to be in the lower part of the range.

Sydbank's core story

Banking

Sydbank's mission is to be a bank that is close to its customers. We find solutions where they are – quickly and efficiently. We build on relationships between people. And we focus on what is important – banking and sound business. Banking – pure and simple.

Our bank

Rooted in Southern Jutland, Sydbank is a strong and independent nationwide bank operating on its own terms. For the backbone of the Danish corporate sector and for retail customers who value professional advice we are a bank for most people but not the same bank for everyone. Good old-fashioned attentiveness, new technology – we use what works. We know our customers and we are close to them providing advice that is tailored to their individual needs. Backed by the best business partners our competitive strength is increased. Our bank – excellence and relationships create value.

Sydbank

Our bank makes three promises – to our customers, to our employees and to our shareholders. You will know us for the value we create for our customers. You will know us for our belief that excellent and committed employees are our most important asset. And you will know us for always having a level of profitability that will enable us to remain an independent and resourceful bank. Sydbank – what can we do for you.

Financial Review – Performance in Q1-Q3 2019

The Sydbank Group has recorded a profit before tax of DKK 810m (Q1-Q3 2018: DKK 1,193m).

Profit before tax equals a return of 9.7% p.a. on average equity.

Profit for the period after tax represents DKK 658m compared with DKK 966m in 2018.

Profit after tax equals a return of 7.8% p.a. on average equity.

Profit for Q1-Q3 2019 is slightly below the expectations at the beginning of the year.

The result is characterised by:

Q1-Q3

  • A decrease in core income of DKK 274m to DKK 2,729m
  • A rise in trading income of DKK 46m
  • A 2% increase in costs (core earnings) to DKK 2,080m
  • A reversal of DKK 49m in impairment charges
  • A decrease in core earnings of DKK 294m to DKK 884m
  • Negative investment portfolio earnings of DKK 47m
  • Bank loans and advances of DKK 60.9bn (yearend 2018: DKK 61.0bn)
  • Bank deposits of DKK 89.1bn (year-end 2018: DKK 86.3bn)
  • A capital ratio of 21.2%, including a Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 16.2%
  • An individual solvency need of 10.7% (year-end 2018: 11.4%).
Income statement – Q1-Q3
(DKKm)
2019 2018
Core income 2,729 3,003
Trading income 186 140
Total income 2,915 3,143
Costs, core earnings 2,080 2,036
Core earnings before impairment 835 1,107
Impairment of loans and advances etc (49) (71)
Core earnings 884 1,178
Investment portfolio earnings (47) (68)
Profit before non-recurring items 837 1,110
Non-recurring items, net (27) 83
Profit before tax 810 1,193
Tax 152 227
Profit for the period 658 966

Core income

Core income represents DKK 2,729m – a drop of DKK 274m compared with 2018.

Net interest has decreased by DKK 238m to DKK 1,120m. DKK 75m of the decline is attributable to the issue of non-preferred senior debt of EUR 500m, which was carried out on 18 September 2018, and EUR 500m, which was carried out on 4 February 2019. With these two issues the Group meets the coming MREL requirement which entered into force on 1 July 2019.

Net income from the cooperation with Totalkredit represents DKK 367m (2018: DKK 349m) after a setoff of loss of DKK 11m (2018: DKK 15m). The cooperation with DLR Kredit has generated an income of DKK 98m (2018: DKK 87m). Total mortgage credit income has climbed by DKK 29m to DKK 467m – an increase of 7% compared to 2018.

Income from remortgaging and loan fees has gone up from DKK 98m in 2018 to DKK 122m – an increase of 24%.

Income from mortgage credit as well as remortgaging and loan fees is favourably affected by the historically high remortgaging activity in Q3 2019 in the amount of DKK 37m. The income is favourably affected in the amount of DKK 53m year-to-date.

Income from commission etc concerning investment funds and pooled pension plans has declined by DKK 82m compared with 2018 to DKK 248m, predominantly as a result of the revaluation of the shares in BI Holding A/S of DKK 41m in 2018.

The remaining income components have dropped by DKK 7m – a decrease of 1%.

Core income – Q1-Q3
(DKKm)
2019 2018
Net interest etc 1,120 1,358
Mortgage credit 467 438
Payment services 141 149
Remortgaging and loan fees 122 98
Commission and brokerage 230 228
Commission etc investment funds
and pooled pension plans
248 330
Asset management 197 200
Custody account fees 52 52
Other operating income 152 150
Total 2,729 3,003

Trading income

Trading income constituted DKK 186m in Q1-Q3 2019 compared with DKK 140m in the same period in 2018.

In Fixed Income considerable trading activity was recorded in mortgage bonds in Q1-Q3 2019. In Equities income was affected by the positive market trend in Q1-Q3 2019.

Costs and depreciation

The Group's costs and depreciation totalled DKK 2,142m, equal to an increase of DKK 74m compared with 2018. The increase is predominantly a consequence of general pay rises for the financial sector and a payroll tax increase of 0.5%.

Costs and depreciation – Q1-Q3
(DKKm)
2019 2018
Staff costs 1,229 1,200
Other administrative expenses
Amortisation, depreciation and
impairment of intangible assets and
822 783
property, plant and equipment 80 72
Other operating expenses 11 13
Total costs and depreciation 2,142 2,068
Distributed as follows:
Costs, core earnings 2,080 2,036
Costs, investment portfolio earnings 5 5
Non-recurring costs 57 27

Costs (core earnings) represent DKK 2,080m compared with DKK 2,036m in 2018.

At 30 September 2019 the Group's staff numbered 2,074 (full-time equivalent) compared with 2,123 at 30 September 2018.

The number of branches has been reduced by two compared with year-end 2018, bringing the number of branches to 60 in Denmark and three in Germany at end-September 2019.

Core earnings before impairment

Core earnings before impairment charges for loans and advances represent DKK 835m – a decrease of DKK 272m or 25% compared with the same period in 2018.

Impairment of loans and advances etc

Impairment charges for loans and advances represent an income of DKK 49m compared with an income of DKK 71m in the same period in 2018.

Additional impairment charges for agricultural exposures are unchanged compared with year-end 2018 and represented DKK 100m at 30 September 2019.

The chart below shows impairment charges for loans and advances in the last four quarters as regards agriculture etc, trade, real property, other corporate lending as well as retail clients.

Individual impairment charges – quarterly

The impairment ratio relative to bank loans and advances and guarantees at 30 September 2019 represents minus 0.06%. At end-September 2019 accumulated impairment and provisions amounted to DKK 2,542m – a decline of DKK 382m compared to year-end 2018.

In Q1-Q3 2019 reported losses amounted to DKK 440m (Q1-Q3 2018: DKK 339m). Of the reported losses an impairment charge of DKK 364m (Q1-Q3 2018: DKK 232m) has previously been recorded.

Impairment charges for expected credit losses depend on whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and follow a three-stage model:

  • Stage 1 facilities with no significant increase in credit risk. The asset is written down by an amount equal to the expected credit loss as a result of the probability of default over the coming 12 months
  • Stage 2 facilities with a significant increase in credit risk. The asset is transferred to stage 2 and is written down by an amount equal to the expected credit loss over the life of the asset
  • Stage 3 facilities where the financial asset is in default or is otherwise credit impaired.

The Group's loans and advances and impairment charges at 30 September 2019 allocated to these three stages are shown below.

Loans and advances and impairment charges (DKKm)
30 Sep 2019 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Loans/advances
before impairment
charges
Impairment
55,435 4,942 2,847 63,224
charges
Loans/advances
106 806 1,441 2,353
after impairment
charges
55,329 4,136 1,406 60,871
30 Sep 2019 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Impairment
charges as % of
bank loans and
advances
Share of bank
loans and
0.2 16.3 50.6 3.7
advances before
impairment
charges (%)
Share of bank
loans and
advances after
87.7 7.8 4.5 100.0
impairment
charges (%)
90.9 6.8 2.3 100.0

Credit impaired bank loans and advances – stage 3 – represent 4.5% of total bank loans and advances before impairment charges and 2.3% of total bank loans and advances after impairment charges.

Impairment charges concerning credit impaired bank loans and advances as a percentage of credit impaired bank loans and advances at 30 September 2019 stand at 50.6%.

Core earnings

Core earnings represent DKK 884m – a drop of DKK 294m or 25% compared to the same period in 2018.

Investment portfolio earnings

Together the Group's position-taking and liquidity handling generated negative investment portfolio earnings of DKK 47m in Q1-Q3 2019 compared with negative earnings of DKK 68m a year ago.

The negative investment portfolio earnings in Q1-Q3 2019 are a consequence of lower interest rates.

The portfolio has been composed with the aim of making investment portfolio earnings neutral to interest rate changes.

Investment portfolio earnings – Q1-Q3
(DKKm)
2019 2018
Position-taking (31) (42)
Liquidity generation and liquidity reserves (12) (9)
Strategic positions 1 (12)
Costs (5) (5)
Total (47) (68)

Margin expenses as regards the Group's noncallable senior issues are included under liquidity generation and liquidity reserves and represented DKK 8m in Q1-Q3 2018. The Group did not issue non-callable senior debt in Q1-Q3 2019.

Non-recurring items, net

Non-recurring items represent a net expense of DKK 27m compared with an income of DKK 83m in Q1- Q3 2018. The item consists of costs of DKK 57m related to "A stronger bank" as well as one-off income of DKK 30m in connection with the sale of the shares in Sparinvest Holding A/S.

In Q1-Q3 2018 the item consisted of costs of DKK 27m for process digitization related to Blue growth and the establishment of a new mortgage platform as well as an income of DKK 110m in connection with the sale of the shares in ValueInvest Asset Management S.A.

Profit for the period

Profit before tax amounts to DKK 810m (Q1-Q3 2018: DKK 1,193m). Tax represents DKK 152m, equivalent to an effective tax rate of 18.8%. Profit for the period amounts to DKK 658m compared with DKK 966m in 2018.

Return

Profit for the period equals a return on average equity of 7.8% p.a. after tax against 11.2% p.a. in Q1-Q3 2018. Earnings per share stands at DKK 10.3 compared with DKK 14.5 in 2018.

Subsidiaries

Ejendomsselskabet has recorded a profit after tax of DKK 7m (Q1-Q3 2018: DKK 5m). Profit after tax in DiBa A/S and Syd Fund Management A/S represents minus DKK 1m (Q1-Q3 2018: DKK 6m) and DKK 14m (Q1-Q3 2018: DKK 15m) respectively. Profit after tax in Sydbank (Schweiz) AG in Liquidation constitutes minus DKK 2m (Q1-Q3 2018: DKK 0m).

Q3 2019 compared with Q2 2019

Profit before tax for Q3 represents DKK 331m. Compared with Q2 2019 profit before tax reflects:

  • a rise in core income of DKK 19m
  • an increase in trading income of DKK 10m
  • a decline in costs (core earnings) of DKK 59m
  • a rise in impairment charges for loans and advances of DKK 5m
  • a rise in core earnings of DKK 83m to DKK 338m
  • investment portfolio earnings of minus DKK 19m (Q2 2019: minus DKK 14m).
Profit for the period
(DKKm)
Q3
2019
Q2
2019
Q1
2019
Q4
2018
Q3
2018
Q2
2018
Q1
2018
Core income 924 905 900 948 963 987 1,053
Trading income 50 40 96 (2) 40 45 55
Total income 974 945 996 946 1,003 1,032 1,108
Costs, core earnings 651 710 719 686 639 694 703
Core earnings before impairment 323 235 277 260 364 338 405
Impairment of loans and advances etc (15) (20) (14) (51) (14) (44) (13)
Core earnings 338 255 291 311 378 382 418
Investment portfolio earnings (19) (14) (14) (59) 10 (66) (12)
Profit before non-recurring items 319 241 277 252 388 316 406
Non-recurring items, net 12 (22) (17) (25) (9) (13) 105
Profit before tax 331 219 260 227 379 303 511
Tax 62 35 55 32 82 65 80
Profit for the period 269 184 205 195 297 238 431

Total assets

The Group's total assets made up DKK 162.5bn at 30 September 2019 against DKK 140.5bn at yearend 2018.

Assets
(DKKbn)
30 Sep
2019
31 Dec
2018
Amounts owed by credit institutions etc 17.1 15.8
Loans and advances at fair value
(reverse transactions)
Loans and advances at amortised cost
12.5 6.5
(bank loans and advances) 60.9 61.0
Securities and holdings etc 42.6 32.0
Assets related to pooled plans 18.3 16.2
Other assets etc 11.1 9.0
Total 162.5 140.5

The Group's bank loans and advances made up DKK 60.9bn at end-September 2019 compared with DKK 61.0bn at year-end 2018 and DKK 62.1bn at end-September 2018.

Equity and liabilities
(DKKbn)
30
Sep
2019
31
Dec
2018
Amounts owed to credit institutions etc 8.4 5.3
Deposits and other debt 89.1 86.3
Deposits in pooled plans 18.3 16.2
Bonds issued 7.4 3.7
Other liabilities etc 25.3 14.9
Provisions 0.5 0.5
Subordinated capital 1.9 1.9
Equity 11.6 11.7
Total 162.5 140.5

The Group's deposits made up DKK 89.1bn against DKK 86.3bn at year-end 2018 and DKK 82.7bn at end-September 2018. Other liabilities represented DKK 25.3bn compared to DKK 14.9bn at year-end

  1. The increase is attributable to negative portfolio reverse transactions.

Capital

At 30 September 2019 shareholders' equity constituted DKK 10,812m – a drop of DKK 110m since year-end 2018. The change comprises an addition from profit for the period of DKK 626m less actual distribution of DKK 583m, net purchases of own shares etc of DKK 163m as well as a positive value adjustment of strategic shares of DKK 10m.

The Bank initiated a share buyback programme of DKK 250m on 2 May 2019. The programme will be completed by 31 December 2019 at the latest. At end-September 1,548,000 shares worth DKK 181m, made up at the trade date, had been repurchased.

REA (DKKbn) 30 Sep 2019 31 Dec 2018
Credit risk 36.9 36.0
Market risk 7.0 6.0
Operational risk 7.7 7.7
Other exposures incl CVA 5.4 5.7
Total 57.0 55.4

The risk exposure amount represents DKK 57.0bn (year-end 2018: DKK 55.4bn). The change is mainly attributable to a rise in market risk of DKK 1.0bn and an increase in credit risk of DKK 0.9bn.

The increase in credit risk is attributable to a rise in guarantees as a result of the remortgaging activity.

The development in the gross exposure by rating category at 30 September 2018, 31 December 2018 and 30 September 2019 appears below.

The gross exposure by rating category at 30 September 2019 shows that the four best rating categories continue to account for a large share – equal to the level at 31 December 2018.

The gross exposure consists of loans and advances, undrawn credit commitments, interest receivable, guarantees and counterparty risk on derivatives. The graph comprises exposures treated according to IRB. Exposures relating to clients in default are not included in the breakdown of rating categories. Impairment charges for exposures have not been deducted from the exposure.

The Group's capital ratio stands at 21.2%, of which the Tier 1 capital ratio represents 17.8% compared with 22.4% and 19.0% respectively at year-end 2018. The Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio stands at 16.2% (31 December 2018: 17.3%). The development in the Group's capital ratio from 31 December 2018 to 30 September 2019 is illustrated below.

Profit for the period is not included in the calculation of capital ratios at 30 September 2019. If 50% of profit for the period after tax had been included the capital ratios would have been 0.6 percentage points higher.

At 30 September 2019 the individual solvency need represented 10.7% (31 December 2018: 11.4%).

The parent's capital ratio stands at 20.4%, of which the Tier 1 capital ratio represents 17.1% compared with 21.5% and 18.4% respectively at year-end 2018. The Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio stands at 15.6% (31 December 2018: 16.7%).

Capital requirements

The Group's capital management is anchored in the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP), a review conducted to identify risks and determine the individual solvency need.

At end-September 2019 the individual solvency need represented 10.7%. The solvency need consists of a minimum capital requirement of 8% under Pillar I and a capital add-on under Pillar II. Approximately 56% of the solvency need must be covered by Common Equity Tier 1 capital, equal to 6.0% of the risk exposure amount.

In addition to the solvency need the Group must meet a combined buffer requirement of 4.5% at 30 September 2019. When fully loaded the combined buffer requirement will represent 5.0%, bringing the fully loaded CET1 capital ratio requirement to 11.0%.

Capital and solvency and 30
capital requirements
(% of REA)
Sep
2019
Fully
loaded*
Capital and solvency
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 16.2 16.2
Capital ratio 21.2 21.2
Capital requirements (incl buffers)**
Total capital requirement 15.2 15.7
CET1 capital requirement 10.5 11.0
-of which countercyclical capital buffer 1.0 1.5
-of which capital conservation buffer 2.5 2.5
-of which SIFI buffer 1.0 1.0
Excess capital
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 5.7 5.2
Total capital 6.0 5.5

* Based on fully loaded CRR/CRD IV rules and requirements.

** The total capital requirement consists of an individual solvency need and a combined buffer requirement. The fully loaded countercyclical capital buffer is based on the adopted requirement as at 30 September 2019.

Market risk

At 30 September 2019 the Group's interest rate risk represented DKK 129m. The Group's exchange rate risk continues to be very low and its equity position modest.

Funding and liquidity

The guidelines for calculating the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) specify a run-off of exposures while taking into account counterparties, funding size, hedging and duration. Consequently the most stable deposits are favoured relative to large deposits, in particular large deposits from businesses and financial counterparties.

The Group's LCR constituted 133% at 30 September 2019 (31 December 2018: 184%).

LCR
(DKKbn)
30 Sep
2019
31 Dec
2018
30 Sep
2018
Total liquidity buffer 30.9 35.9 32.9
Net cash outflows 23.2 19.5 19.1
LCR (%) 133 184 173

The significant drop in the LCR in Q3 2019 is attributable to a change in the placement of excess liquidity. As a result there is a limit on Level 1B assets in the LCR. Without this limit the LCR would have represented 185% at 30 September 2019.

The Group has met the LCR requirement throughout the period and as can be seen its excess cover continues to be significant at 30 September 2019.

Funding ratio
(DKKbn)
30
Sep
2019
31
Dec
2018
30
Sep
2018
Equity and subordinated capital 13.5 13.5 13.8
Senior loans with maturities > 1
year
7.4 3.7 3.7
Stable deposits 78.5 77.3 73.6
Total stable funding 99.3 94.5 91.1
Loans and advances (excl reverse
and funded mortgage-like loans)
60.9 61.0 62.1
Funding ratio (%) 163 155 147

As shown above the Group's stable funding exceeded the Group's loans and advances by DKK 38.4bn at 30 September 2019 (31 December 2018: DKK 33.5bn).

Rating

Moody's most recent ratings of Sydbank:

Outlook: Stable
Long-term deposit: A1
Baseline Credit Assessment: Baa1
Senior unsecured: A1
Short-term deposit: P-1.

Supervisory Diamond

The Supervisory Diamond sets up a number of benchmarks to indicate banking activities that initially should be regarded as involving a higher risk. Any breach of the Supervisory Diamond is subject to reactions by the Danish FSA. Sydbank A/S complies with all the benchmarks of the Supervisory Diamond.

Supervisory Diamond 30
Sep
2019
31
Dec
2018
30
Sep
2018
Sum of 20 largest exposures <
175%
153 147 151
Lending growth < 20% annually (2) (5) (7)
Commercial property exposure <
25%
6 8 8
Funding ratio < 1 0.59 0.63 0.66
Excess liquidity coverage > 100% 202 193 187

Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive

The directive, including the bail-in provisions, was implemented in Danish law on 1 June 2015. According to legislation each credit institution must meet a minimum requirement for own funds and

eligible liabilities (MREL). In February 2019 the Danish FSA set the MREL for Sydbank at 13.8% of the Bank's total liabilities and total capital, equal to 30.0% of the risk exposure amount made up at yearend 2017.

The general resolution principle for SIFIs is that it should be possible to restructure them and send them back to the market with adequate capitalisation to ensure market confidence. In accordance with this principle the MREL for SIFIs has been set at twice the total capital requirement with the exception of the countercyclical capital buffer which is only included once in the MREL. The MREL must be met with convertible instruments ("contractual bail-in").

MREL
(%)
Capital
requirements
MREL
Solvency need 10.7 21.4
SIFI buffer 1.0 2.0
Capital conservation buffer 2.5 5.0
Countercyclical capital buffer 1.0 1.0
Total requirement (%) 15.2 29.4
Total requirement (DKKm) 8,670 16,770

Following two issues of non-preferred senior debt of EUR 500m on 18 September 2018 and on 4 February 2019, the Group's eligible liabilities represent 116.4% of MREL. This equals an excess cover of DKK 2.7bn based on the risk exposure amount at 30 September 2019. Consequently the MREL has been met.

Excess cover – MREL
(DKKm)
Total capital 12,083
Non-preferred senior debt, EUR 1,000m 7,430
Total eligible liabilities 19,513
MREL 16,770
Excess cover 2,743
Excess cover as % of MREL 16.4

The establishment of a resolution fund is underway. Credit institutions must make contributions to the fund according to their relative size and risk in Denmark.

The resolution fund must be established and have assets at its disposal equal to at least 1% of the covered deposits of all Danish credit institutions by 31 December 2024.

The Group's contribution to the resolution fund for 2019 is expected to represent DKK 16m.

Leverage ratio

The CRR/CRD IV rules require credit institutions to calculate, report, monitor and disclose their leverage ratio, which is defined as Tier 1 capital as a percentage of total exposure. The European Commission's proposal for a revision of CRR includes a proposal to introduce a minimum leverage ratio requirement of 3%.

The Group's leverage ratio constituted 5.6% at 30 September 2019 (year-end 2018: 6.8%) taking into account the transitional rules. Assuming fully loaded Tier 1 capital under CRR/CRD IV without any refinancing of non-eligible Additional Tier 1 capital, the leverage ratio would represent 5.5% (year-end 2018: 6.7%).

The introduction of a minimum leverage ratio requirement is not expected to be of significance to the Group.

IFRS 9 – transitional effect

To counter an unintended impact on regulatory capital and hence banks' possibilities of supporting lending, a transitional arrangement has been adopted so that any adverse impact from the new impairment model will be phased in over a five-year period which expires at year-end 2022. Sydbank has decided to apply the transitional rules.

Basel IV

On 7 December 2017 the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) published its recommendations for a number of changes to the calculation of the capital requirements for credit institutions. These recommendations, also known as Basel IV, propose among other things to constrain the use of internal models and introduce a permanent floor for the risk exposure amount.

The recommendations are expected to have a limited impact on the Group's capital.

The recommendations must be implemented in the EU before they will apply to Danish institutions. The Group is following developments closely. At present the extent of changes in relation to the Basel Committee's recommendations when implemented into EU regulation is unknown. The effective date is expected to be 1 January 2022 on which date the floor requirement is also expected to be implemented, starting at 50% and gradually increasing until finally reaching 72.5% on 1 January 2027.

Focus on agriculture

The final financial results for 2018 of every branch of farming are substantially below the levels in 2017. 2018 was characterised by a drought and low settlement prices and as a result many farms have needed liquidity to purchase feed in 2019.

Pork

Following a weak Q1 2019 we experienced sharp increases in pork and piglet prices over the summer due to the outbreak of swine fever in China and

elsewhere as well as the trade war between USA and China. With the prospects of continued high quotations for pork and relatively low feed prices we forecast highly satisfactory profits for pork producers. As a result Danish pork producers are offered a historical opportunity for consolidation.

The quotation for pork is currently DKK 13.00 per kg, which is DKK 3.79 above the average settlement price in 2018.

In addition to the increases in pork prices pig producers are benefiting from a drop in feed prices.

The biggest elements of uncertainty as regards pork prices are China's imports, further spreading of swine fever in the EU and a potentially hard Brexit.

Milk

As was the case in 2018 milk producers have seen stable milk prices in 2019 and it is expected that organic and conventional milk producers alike on average will achieve positive and slightly better results than last year.

The biggest elements of uncertainty are the trade war between USA and China, the situation in the Middle East and the Strait of Hormuz and a potentially hard Brexit.

Crop production

It looks like this year's harvest will reach a normal to above-normal level. As a result, following a difficult 2018, crop producers are forecast to achieve a profit again in 2019.

The biggest elements of uncertainty are the developments in the dollar rate, the weather in the major producer countries as well as trade restrictions.

Credit impaired bank loans and advances to agriculture represented DKK 763m at 30 September 2019, equal to 19.4% of total loans and advances to agriculture.

Of total loans and advances to agriculture an impairment charge of 16.4% was recorded at 30 September 2019 compared with 16.9% at year-end 2018.

The positive development in earnings expectations for 2019 does not change the fact that the agricultural sector overall has too large debts and is consequently vulnerable to developments in settlement prices and interest rates.

In Q1-Q3 2019 individual impairment charges of DKK 71m were recorded on agricultural exposures. The management estimate of DKK 100m has been maintained, equal to the estimate at year-end 2018.

A breakdown by industry of bank loans and advances to the agricultural sector is shown below.

30 Sep 2019
(DKKm)
Pig
farming
Cattle
farming
Crop
production
Other
agriculture
Total loans/
advances
Loans and advances – stage 1 603 521 666 663 2,453
Loans and advances – stage 2 216 174 231 102 723
Loans and advances – stage 3 – credit impaired 102 225 166 270 763
Bank loans and advances before impairment
charges 921 920 1,063 1,035 3,939
Impairment charges for loans and advances –
stage 1 3 4 2 1 10
Impairment charges for loans and advances –
stage 2 40 34 56 13 143
Impairment charges for loans and advances –
stage 3 42 140 63 147 392
Management estimates 50 50 100
Total impairment charges for bank loans and
advances 135 228 121 161 645
Bank loans and advances after impairment
charges 786 692 942 874 3,294
Credit impaired as % of bank loans and
advances 11.1 24.5 15.6 26.1 19.4
Impairment as % of credit impaired bank loans
and advances 41.2 62.2 38.0 54.4 51.4
Impairment as % of bank loans and advances 14.7 24.8 11.4 15.6 16.4
31 Dec 2018
(DKKm)
Pig
farming
Cattle
farming
Crop
production
Other
agriculture
Total loans/
advances
Loans and advances – stage 1 642 521 560 690 2,413
Loans and advances – stage 2 226 278 321 193 1,018
Loans and advances – stage 3 – credit impaired 153 129 69 189 540
Bank loans and advances before impairment
charges 1,021 928 950 1,072 3,971
Impairment charges for loans and advances –
stage 1 2 4 2 2 10
Impairment charges for loans and advances –
stage 2 60 71 78 31 240
Impairment charges for loans and advances –
stage 3 108 78 26 108 320
Management estimates 75 25 100
Total impairment charges for bank loans and
advances 245 178 106 141 670
Bank loans and advances after impairment
charges 776 750 844 931 3,301
Credit impaired as % of bank loans and
advances 15.0 13.9 7.3 17.6 13.6
Impairment as % of credit impaired bank loans
and advances 70.6 60.5 37.7 57.1 59.3
Impairment as % of bank loans and advances 24.0 19.2 11.2 13.2 16.9

Income Statement

Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q3 Q3
DKKm Note 2019 2018* 2019 2018*
Interest income calculated using the effective interest method 1,265 1,449 414 473
Other interest income 162 41 62 18
Interest income 2 1,427 1,490 476 491
Interest expense 3 145 73 44 30
Net interest income 1,282 1,417 432 461
Dividends on shares 30 27 2 1
Fee and commission income 4 1,647 1,608 571 520
Fee and commission expense 269 232 94 78
Net interest and fee income 2,690 2,820 911 904
Market value adjustments 5 185 361 67 114
Other operating income 24 16 7 6
Staff costs and administrative expenses 6 2,050 1,984 640 620
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment of intangible assets
and property, plant and equipment 80 72 27 25
Other operating expenses 8 11 13 3 5
Impairment of loans and advances etc 9 (48) (59) (15) (4)
Profit on holdings in associates and subsidiaries 10 4 6 1 1
Profit before tax 810 1,193 331 379
Tax 11 152 227 62 82
Profit for the period 658 966 269 297
Distribution of profit for the period
Shareholders of Sydbank A/S 626 953 257 287
Holders of Additional Tier 1 capital and minority shareholders 32 13 12 10
Total amount to be allocated 658 966 269 297
Interest paid to holders of Additional Tier 1 capital 29 13 10 10
Minority shareholders 3 - 2 -
Transfer to equity 626 953 257 287
Total amount allocated 658 966 269 297
EPS Basic (DKK)** 10.3 14.5 4.3 4.5
EPS Diluted (DKK)** 10.3 14.5 4.3 4.5
Dividend per share (DKK)
* Comparative figures have not been restated for the effect of implementing IFRS 16.
- - - -

** Calculated on the basis of average number of shares outstanding, see page 21. Statement of Comprehensive Income

Profit for the period 658 966 269 297 Other comprehensive income Items that may be reclassified to the income statement: Translation of foreign entities 8 8 5 5 Hedge of net investment in foreign entities (8) (8) (5) (5) Property revaluation (2) 0 - - Items that may not be reclassified to the income statement: Value adjustment of certain strategic shares 10 - (8) - Other comprehensive income after tax 8 0 (8) 0 Comprehensive income for the period 666 966 261 297

Balance Sheet

30 Sep 31 Dec 30 Sep
DKKm Note 2019 2018* 2018*
Assets
Cash and balances on demand at central banks 2,025 2,073 1,988
Amounts owed by credit institutions and central banks 12 15,113 13,696 11,073
Loans and advances at fair value 12,467 6,510 5,955
Loans and advances at amortised cost 13 60,871 60,983 62,062
Bonds at fair value 40,285 29,668 26,251
Shares etc 2,198 2,196 2,219
Holdings in associates etc 145 152 150
Assets related to pooled plans 18,270 16,220 16,870
Intangible assets 244 259 265
Owner-occupied property 1,068 1,080 1,075
Owner-occupied property, leasing 77 - -
Other property, plant and equipment 48 75 78
Current tax assets 186 211 30
Deferred tax assets 39 39 46
Assets in temporary possession 1 1 1
Other assets 14 9,420 7,278 6,844
Prepayments 69 73 70
Total assets 162,526 140,514 134,977
Equity and liabilities
Amounts owed to credit institutions and central banks 15 8,445 5,339 4,744
Deposits and other debt 16 89,077 86,277 82,662
Deposits in pooled plans 18,270 16,220 16,870
Bonds issued at amortised cost 7,430 3,706 3,701
Current tax liabilities - - 22
Other liabilities 17 25,375 14,938 12,821
Deferred income 3 2 4
Total liabilities 148,600 126,482 120,824
Provisions 18 464 489 399
Subordinated capital 19 1,862 1,861 1,858
Equity:
Share capital 618 677 677
Revaluation reserves 102 104 97
Other reserves:
Reserves according to articles of association 425 425 425
Other reserves 4 4 2
Retained earnings 9,663 9,122 9,946
Proposed dividend etc - 590 -
Shareholders of Sydbank A/S 10,812 10,922 11,147
Holders of Additional Tier 1 capital 750 760 749
Minority shareholders 38 - -
Total equity 11,600 11,682 11,896
Total equity and liabilities 162,526 140,514 134,977

* Comparative figures have not been restated for the effect of implementing IFRS 16.

Financial Highlights – Quarterly

2019
2019
2019
2018
2018

2018
2018

Income statement (DKKm)
Core income
924
905
900
948
963
987
1,053
Trading income
50
40
96
(2)
40
45
55
Total income
974
945
996
946
1,003
1,032
1,108
Costs, core earnings
651
710
719
686
639
694
703
Core earnings before impairment
323
235
277
260
364
338
405
Impairment of loans and advances etc
(15)
(20)
(14)
(51)
(14)
(44)
(13)
Core earnings
338
255
291
311
378
382
418
Investment portfolio earnings
(19)
(14)
(14)
(59)
10
(66)
(12)
Profit before non-recurring items
319
241
277
252
388
316
406
Non-recurring items, net
12
(22)
(17)
(25)
(9)
(13)
105
Profit before tax
331
219
260
227
379
303
511
Tax
62
35
55
32
82
65
80
Profit for the period
269
184
205
195
297
238
431
Balance sheet highlights (DKKbn)
Loans and advances at amortised cost
60.9
60.9
60.9
61.0
62.1
62.5
63.5
Loans and advances at fair value
12.5
7.0
6.7
6.5
6.0
6.1
4.4
Deposits and other debt
89.1
89.1
86.3
86.3
82.7
84.1
81.5
Bonds issued at amortised cost
7.4
7.4
7.4
3.7
3.7
-
3.7
Subordinated capital
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
Additional Tier 1 capital
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
-
Shareholders' equity
10.8
10.7
10.5
10.9
11.1
11.3
11.3
Total assets
162.5
152.1
145.6
140.5
135.0
136.1
134.3
Financial ratios per share (DKK per share of DKK 10)
Profit for the period
4.3
2.9
3.2
3.0
4.5
3.5
6.5
Share price at end of period
120.8
125.1
138.0
155.1
189.0
219.4
222.2
Book value
181.3
176.1
172.6
179.0
179.5
173.1
170.5
Share price/book value
0.67
0.71
0.80
0.87
1.05
1.27
1.30
60.1
61.0
61.0
61.9
64.4
66.2
66.8
Average number of shares outstanding (in millions)
Dividend per share
-
-
-
9.36
-
-
-
Other financial ratios and key figures
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio
16.2
16.6
16.9
17.3
16.1
15.5
16.6
Tier 1 capital ratio
17.8
18.3
18.5
19.0
17.9
17.2
17.0
Capital ratio
21.2
21.6
22.0
22.4
21.2
20.4
20.2
Pre-tax profit as % p.a. of average equity
11.9
7.9
9.3
7.9
13.1
10.6
17.6
Post-tax profit as % p.a. of average equity
9.5
6.6
7.3
6.7
10.2
8.2
14.8
Costs (core earnings) as % of total income
66.8
75.1
72.2
72.5
63.7
67.2
63.4
Return on assets (%)
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
Interest rate risk
1.3
1.3
0.5
1.3
1.2
1.6
0.9
Foreign exchange position
2.5
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.8
3.6
1.6
Foreign exchange risk
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Liquidity, LCR (%)
133
207
186
184
172
154
181
Loans and advances relative to deposits
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.6
Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Loans and advances relative to equity 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.6
Growth in loans and advances during the period
0.0
0.0
(0.2)
(1.7)
(0.7)
(1.6)
(1.2)
Total large exposures
153
149
147
147
151
146
140
Accumulated impairment ratio
3.1
3.4
3.6
3.8
3.8
3.9
4.0
Impairment ratio for the period
(0.02)
(0.03)
(0.02)
(0.07)
(0.01)
(0.06)
(0.02)
Number of full-time staff at end of period
2,074
2,069
2,111
2,098
2,123
2,102
2,088

* Comparative figures have not been restated for the effect of implementing IFRS 16.

When calculating financial ratios AT1 capital is considered a liability regardless of the fact that it is accounted for as equity.

Financial Highlights – Q1-Q3

Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3
2019 2018* 2017* 2016* 2015*
Income statement (DKKm)
Core income 2,729 3,003 3,129 3,131 3,289
Trading income 186 140 197 188 167
Total income 2,915 3,143 3,326 3,319 3,456
Costs, core earnings 2,080 2,036 1,992 1,958 2,009
Core earnings before impairment 835 1,107 1,334 1,361 1,447
Impairment of loans and advances etc (49) (71) (38) 114 272
Core earnings 884 1,178 1,372 1,247 1,175
Investment portfolio earnings (47) (68) 195 41 (87)
Profit before non-recurring items 837 1,110 1,567 1,288 1,088
Non-recurring items, net (27) 83 (23) 21 0
Profit before tax 810 1,193 1,544 1,309 1,088
Tax 152 227 340 281 256
Profit for the period 658 966 1,204 1,028 832
Balance sheet highlights (DKKbn)
Loans and advances at amortised cost 60.9 62.1 66.8 78.1 72.4
Loans and advances at fair value 12.5 6.0 5.9 6.9 6.6
Deposits and other debt 89.1 82.7 80.8 78.6 76.9
Bonds issued at amortised cost 7.4 3.7 3.7 7.1 3.7
Subordinated capital 1.9 1.9 1.3 2.1 2.1
Additional Tier 1 capital 0.8 0.8 - - -
Shareholders' equity 10.8 11.1 11.8 11.4 11.2
Total assets 162.5 135.0 131.9 146.2 140.9
Financial ratios per share (DKK per share of DKK 10)
Profit for the period 10.3 14.5 17.5 14.6 11.4
Share price at end of period 120.8 189.0 261.3 201.4 253.9
Book value 181.3 179.5 174.0 163.0 156.3
Share price/book value 0.67 1.05 1.50 1.24 1.62
Average number of shares outstanding (in millions) 60.7 65.8 68.7 70.6 72.8
Dividend per share - - - - -
Other financial ratios and key figures
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio
16.2 16.1 15.5 14.9 14.4
Tier 1 capital ratio 17.8 17.9 16.0 16.2 15.9
Capital ratio 21.2 21.2 18.1 18.0 17.6
Pre-tax profit as % p.a. of average equity 9.7 13.9 17.8 15.7 13.0
Post-tax profit as % p.a. of average equity 7.8 11.2 13.9 12.3 10.0
Costs (core earnings) as % of total income 71.4 64.8 59.9 59.0 58.1
Return on assets (%) 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.6
Interest rate risk 1.3 1.2 1.6 0.6 2.0
Foreign exchange position 2.5 1.8 2.4 1.4 1.3
Foreign exchange risk 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Liquidity, LCR (%) 133 172 143 152 112
Loans and advances relative to deposits 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8
Loans and advances relative to equity 5.6 5.5 5.7 6.9 6.5
Growth in loans and advances during the period (0.2) (3.5) (13.5) 5.1 5.8
Total large exposures 153 151 143 - -
Accumulated impairment ratio 3.1 3.8 3.4 4.2 4.9
Impairment ratio for the period (0.06) (0.09) (0.05) 0.12 0.31
Number of full-time staff at end of period 2,074 2,123 2,069 2,048 2,113

* Comparative figures have not been restated for the effect of implementing IFRS 16.

When calculating financial ratios AT1 capital is considered a liability regardless of the fact that it is accounted for as equity.

Capital

DKKm Share
capital
Revalu
ation
reserves
Reserves
acc to
articles of
asso
ciation
Reserve for
net
revaluation
acc to
equity
method
Retained
earnings
Proposed
dividend
etc
Share
holders
of Sydbank
A/S
AT1
capital*
Minority
share
holders
Total
equity
Equity at 1 Jan 2019 677 104 425 4 9,122 590 10,922 760 - 11,682
Profit for the period 626 626 29 3 658
Other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income for the
period
- (2)
(2)
- - 10
636
- 8
634
29 3 8
666
Transactions with owners
Purchase of own shares (1,435) (1,435) (1,435)
Sale of own shares 1,339 1,339 1,339
Reduction of share capital (59) (59) (59)
Interest paid on AT1 capital (39) (39)
Exchange rate adjustment 0 0 0 0
Dividend etc paid (590) (590) (4) (594)
Dividend, own shares 7 7 7
Sale of holdings in subsidiaries (6) (6) 39 33
Total transactions with owners (59) - - - (95) (590) (744) (39) 35 (748)
Equity at 30 Sep 2019 618 102 425 4 9,663 - 10,812 750 38 11,600
Equity at 31 Dec 2017
New accounting policies, IFRS 9
Tax effect, IFRS 9
704 97 425 2 9,922
(216)
48
776 11,926
(216)
48
11,926
(216)
48
Equity at 1 Jan 2018 704 97 425 2 9,754 776 11,758 - - 11,758
Profit for the period 953 953 13 966
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0
Comprehensive income for the
period
- - - - 953 - 953 13 - 966
Transactions with owners
Issue of AT1 capital 745 745
Transaction costs (7) (7) (7)
Interest paid on AT1 capital (10) (10)
Exchange rate adjustment (1) (1) 1 0
Purchase of own shares (1,965) (1,965) (1,965)
Sale of own shares 1,201 1,201 1,201
Reduction of share capital (27) (27) (27)
Dividend etc paid (776) (776) (776)
Dividend, own shares 11 11 11
Total transactions with owners (27) - - - (761) (776) (1,564) 736 - (828)
Equity at 30 Sep 2018 677 97 425 2 9,946 - 11,147 749 - 11,896

* Additional Tier 1 capital has no maturity date. Payment of interest and repayment of principal are voluntary. Therefore AT1 capital is accounted for as equity. In May 2018 Sydbank issued EUR 100m with optional redemption on 28 August 2025. The issue carries interest at the Mid-Swap Rate + a margin of 4.62%, a total of 5.25%. Under the issue the loan will be written down if the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of Sydbank A/S or the Sydbank Group drops below 7%.

The Sydbank share 30 Sep 2019 31 Dec 2018 30 Sep 2018
Share capital (DKK) 617,540,000 676,709,540 676,709,540
Shares issued (number) 61,754,000 67,670,954 67,670,954
Shares outstanding at end of period (number) 59,636,131 61,008,893 63,229,572
Average number of shares outstanding (number) 60,702,524 64,810,883 65,787,926

The Bank has only one class of shares as all shares carry the same rights.

Capital

30 Sep 31 Dec 30 Sep
DKKm 2019 2018 2018
Solvency
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 16.2 17.3 16.1
Tier 1 capital ratio 17.8 19.0 17.9
Capital ratio 21.2 22.4 21.2
Total capital
Equity 10,812 10,922 11,147
Expected maximum dividend based on dividend policy (626) - (963)
Minority shareholders 38 - -
Prudent valuation (97) (59) (54)
Actual or contingent obligations to purchase own shares (71) - (451)
Proposed dividend - (588) -
Intangible assets and capitalised deferred tax assets (227) (244) (256)
Significant investments in financial sector (709) (612) (645)
Transitional arrangement IFRS 9 144 160 181
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 9,264 9,579 8,959
Additional Tier 1 capital – equity 747 747 746
Additional Tier 1 capital – debt 168 224 223
Tier 1 capital 10,179 10,550 9,928
Tier 2 capital 1,694 1,636 1,635
Difference between expected losses and impairment for accounting
purposes 210 204 205
Total capital 12,083 12,390 11,768
Credit risk* 36,925 36,032 36,168
Market risk 6,988 6,036 6,001
Operational risk 7,654 7,654 8,023
Other exposures incl CVA 5,473 5,680 5,395
REA 57,040 55,402 55,587
Pillar I capital requirement 4,563 4,432 4,447
* Credit risk
Corporate clients, IRB 27,790 26,586 26,547
Retail clients, IRB 7,264 7,371 7,638
Corporate clients, STD 259 312 316
Retail clients, STD 894 865 823
Credit institutions etc 718 898 844
Total 36,925 36,032 36,168

Cash Flow Statement

Q1-Q3 Full year Q1-Q3
DKKm 2019 2018 2018
Operating activities
Pre-tax profit for the period 810 1,420 1,193
Taxes paid (129) (323) (203)
Adjustment for non-cash operating items 7 41 (25)
Cash flows from working capital (9,450) 49 1,734
Cash flows from operating activities (8,762) 1,187 2,699
Investing activities
Purchase and sale of holdings in associates 6 8 8
Sale of holdings in subsidiaries 33 - -
Purchase and sale of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment (102) (84) (63)
Cash flows from investing activities (63) (76) (55)
Financing activities
Purchase and sale of own holdings (156) (1,171) (793)
Dividends etc (583) (765) (765)
Issue of Additional Tier 1 capital etc - 737 737
Issue of bonds 3,715 3,702 3,701
Redemption of bonds issued - (3,724) (3,727)
Cash flows from financing activities 2,976 (1,221) (847)
Cash flows for the period (5,849) (110) 1,797
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 Jan 8,858 8,968 8,968
Cash flows for the period (5,849) (110) 1,797
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 3,009 8,858 10,765
DKKm Banking Asset
Management
Sydbank
Markets
Treasury Other Total
Operating segments
Q1-Q3 2019
Core income 2,475 197 57 - - 2,729
Trading income - - 186 - - 186
Total income 2,475 197 243 - - 2,915
Costs, core earnings 1,838 74 115 - 53 2,080
Impairment of loans and advances etc (49) - - - - (49)
Core earnings 686 123 128 - (53) 884
Investment portfolio earnings - - - (47) - (47)
Profit before non-recurring items 686 123 128 (47) (53) 837
Non-recurring items, net (27) - - - - (27)
Profit before tax 659 123 128 (47) (53) 810
DKKm Banking Asset
Management
Sydbank
Markets
Treasury Other Total
Operating segments
Q1-Q3 2018
Core income 2,745 200 58 - - 3,003
Trading income - - 140 - - 140
Total income 2,745 200 198 - - 3,143
Costs, core earnings 1,795 74 119 - 48 2,036
Impairment of loans and advances etc (71) - - - - (71)
Core earnings 1,021 126 79 - (48) 1,178
Investment portfolio earnings (12) - - (56) - (68)
Profit before non-recurring items 1,009 126 79 (56) (48) 1,110
Non-recurring items, net 83 - - - - 83
Profit before tax 1,092 126 79 (56) (48) 1,193

Segment Reporting etc

Core Trading Costs
(core
earn
Impair
ment of
loans and
advances
Core
earn
Invest
ment
port
folio
earn
Non
recurring
Profit
before
DKKm income income ings) etc ings ings items, net tax
Correlation between performance measures and the income statement
according to IFRS
Q1-Q3 2019
Net interest and fee income 2,492 145 - 2,637 53 2,690
Market value adjustments 209 41 1 251 (96) 30 185
Other operating income 24 24 24
Income 2,725 186 - 1 2,912 (42) 30 2,899
Staff costs and administrative
expenses
Amortisation, depreciation and
impairment of intangible assets and
(1,989) (1,989) (5) (57) (2,050)
property, plant and equipment (80) (80) (80)
Other operating expenses (11) (11) (11)
Impairment of loans and advances etc 48 48 48
Profit on holdings in associates and
subsidiaries 4 4 4
Profit before tax 2,729 186 (2,080) 49 884 (47) (27) 810
Q1-Q3 2018
Net interest and fee income 2,701 189 - 2,890 (70) 2,820
Market value adjustments 280 (49) 12 243 8 110 361
Other operating income 16 16 16
Income
Staff costs and administrative
2,997 140 - 12 3,149 (62) 110 3,197
expenses
Amortisation, depreciation and
(1,951) (1,951) (5) (27) (1,984)
impairment of intangible assets and
property, plant and equipment
(72) (72) (72)
Other operating expenses (13) (13) (13)
Impairment of loans and advances etc 59 59 59
Profit on holdings in associates and
subsidiaries 6 6 6
Profit before tax 3,003 140 (2,036) 71 1,178 (68) 83 1,193

Note 1

Accounting policies

The Interim Report is prepared in compliance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the EU and in compliance with additional Danish disclosure requirements for interim reports. As a result of the use of IAS 34, the presentation is less complete compared with the presentation of an annual report and the recognition and measurement principles are in compliance with IFRS.

With the exception of the below the accounting policies are consistent with those adopted in the 2018 Annual Report, to which reference is made.

The 2018 Annual Report provides a comprehensive description of the accounting policies applied.

New accounting policies

The following amendments to IFRS have been implemented effective as from 1 January 2019:

  • IFRS 16 Leases
  • Amendments to IFRS 9 prepayments
  • Amendments to IAS 19 changes to pension plans during accounting period
  • Amendments to IAS 28 long-term interests in associates and joint ventures
  • IFRIC 23 uncertain tax treatments
  • Amendments to different standards pursuant to "Annual Improvements to IFRSs", including amendments to IAS 12 income taxes.

Of the above only IFRS 16 and the amendments to IAS 12 have influenced recognition and measurement in the Interim Report. The effect in connection with the transition at 1 January 2019 is shown below.

On 18 March 2019 Sydbank A/S sold 33% of its shares in the previously wholly owned subsidiary Syd Fund Management A/S. Syd Fund Management A/S is still fully consolidated and the minority shareholders' share of the Group's result and equity are accounted for as a separate item in relation to the income statement and as part of the Group's equity respectively. Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries as a result of which there is no loss of control are treated as equity transactions.

Implementation of IFRS 16

IFRS 16 Leases, which replaces IAS 17, has changed the accounting treatment of leases in which the Group is the lessee. The previous distinction between finance leases and operating leases has been eliminated as regards lessees and consequently all leases are treated according to the same principles. The Group leases a number of properties which are used in the branch network. As a result of the implementation of IFRS 16 the accounting treatment of the leases has changed whereby the capitalised value of the right-of-use asset and the lease liability during the contract period are recognised as property, plant and equipment and a financial liability respectively (other liabilities). Depreciation of the asset and interest costs of the financial liability are recognised in the income statement.

As from 1 January 2019 the Group has implemented the new standard using the modified retrospective approach and as a result comparative figures for 2018 and previous years have not been restated and therefore continue to be presented in accordance with IAS 17.

In compliance with the transitional provisions the Group has decided in connection with the implementation:

  • not to recognise leases with a term of less than 12 months or of low value
  • to reassess whether an existing agreement constitutes or comprises a lease.

Leased property used in the branch network is recognised as owner-occupied property. The contract period is typically 10-20 years but the term of an individual lease for the purpose of the accounting treatment and measurement is fixed on the basis of the expected lease term, including options to extend which are expected with reasonable confidence to be exercised. In connection with the implementation of IFRS 16 the term of the leases has been fixed at the expected remaining lease term at 1 January 2019.

As regards its leases of owner-occupied property, the Group has in its assessment of the alternative lending rate determined the alternative lending rate on the basis of a mortgage bond yield with a maturity corresponding to the lease term and in the same currency as that in which lease payments are settled. The interest rate of the funding of the part for which a mortgage loan cannot be used is estimated on the basis of a reference rate plus a credit margin derived from the Group's existing funding facilities.

Note 1 – continued

Effect of implementation of IFRS 16

In connection with the implementation of IFRS 16 at 1 January 2019 the Group has recognised a leased asset of DKK 82m and a lease liability of DKK 82m. Consequently the impact on equity is DKK 0.

Leased owner-occupied property is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term.

Effect of changes to IAS 12

Effective from 1 January 2019 IAS 12 has been changed whereby the tax effect of interest on AT1 capital issued must be recognised in the income statement. Previously the tax effect was recognised directly in equity. Comparative figures as regards the income statement have been restated to reflect the new practice. For Q1-Q3 2019 tax in the income statement has decreased by DKK 6m whereby profit after tax has increased correspondingly. Similarly the tax effect, which is no longer recognised in equity, has decreased by DKK 6m whereby total equity has not been affected by the amended accounting policies.

Accounting estimates and uncertainty

The measurement of certain assets and liabilities requires management estimates as to how future events will affect the value of such assets and liabilities. The significant estimates made by management in the use of the Group's accounting policies and the inherent considerable uncertainty of such estimates used in the preparation of the condensed interim report are identical to those used in the preparation of the annual report as at 31 December 2018 with the exception of the above-mentioned changes.

The Group's significant risks and the external elements which may affect the Group are described in greater detail in the 2018 Annual Report.

Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q3 Q3
DKKm 2019 2018 2019 2018
Note 2
Interest income
Reverse transactions with credit institutions and central banks (30) (22) (13) (6)
Amounts owed by credit institutions and central banks (45) (29) (19) (10)
Reverse loans and advances (28) (16) (14) (6)
Loans and advances and other amounts owed 1,319 1,478 432 483
Bonds 124 87 42 33
Derivatives 96 (8) 47 (3)
comprising:
Foreign exchange contracts 56 27 15 10
Interest rate contracts 40 (35) 32 (13)
Other interest income (9) 0 1 0
Total 1,427 1,490 476 491
Fair value, designated at initial recognition (58) (38) (27) (12)
Fair value, held for trading 220 79 89 30
Assets recognised at amortised cost 1,265 1,449 414 473
Total 1,427 1,490 476 491
Note 3
Interest expense
Repo transactions with credit institutions and central banks (13) (9) (7) (2)
Credit institutions and central banks 18 9 6 5
Repo deposits (5) (3) (3) (1)
Deposits and other debt 42 46 12 18
Bonds issued 77 6 27 2
Subordinated capital 24 24 8 8
Other interest expense 2 0 1 0
Total 145 73 44 30
Fair value, designated at initial recognition (18) (12) (10) (3)
Liabilities recognised at amortised cost 163 85 54 33
Total 145 73 44 30
Note 4
Fee and commission income
Securities trading and custody accounts 765 786 255 247
Payment services 236 233 81 81
Loan fees 144 107 62 33
Guarantee commission 101 94 36 31
Income concerning funded mortgage-like loans 112 119 37 39
Other fees and commission 289 269 100 89
Total 1,647 1,608 571 520
Total fee and commission expense 269 232 94 78
Net fee and commission income 1,378 1,376 477 442

Except for guarantee commission recognised according to IFRS 9, fee and commission income is recognised according to IFRS 15. The set-off of loss concerning arranged mortgage loans represents DKK 11m (2018: DKK 15m) and has been deducted from commission received which is included under other fees and commission.

Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q3 Q3
DKKm 2019 2018 2019 2018
Note 5
Market value adjustments
Other loans and advances and amounts owed at fair value 0 1 0 0
Bonds (13) (33) (47) (117)
Shares etc 143 243 70 41
Foreign exchange 110 132 38 45
Total derivatives (56) 18 5 145
Assets related to pooled plans 1,199 (104) 210 114
Deposits in pooled plans (1,199) 104 (210) (114)
Other assets/liabilities 1 0 1 0
Total 185 361 67 114
Note 6
Staff costs and administrative expenses
Salaries and remuneration:
Group Executive Management 13 12 4 4
Board of Directors 4 4 1 1
Shareholders' Committee 3 3 1 1
Total 20 19 6 6
Staff costs:
Wages and salaries 963 952 288 288
Pensions 96 93 32 31
Social security contributions 12 11 4 4
Payroll tax etc 137 125 44 43
Total 1,208 1,181 368 366
Other administrative expenses:
IT 551 478 180 155
Rent etc* 74 87 15 27
Marketing and entertainment expenses 62 64 20 20
Other costs 135 155 51 46
Total 822 784 266 248
Total 2,050 1,984 640 620
* In Q1-Q3 2019 rent etc comprises a rental expense of DKK 26m
concerning short-term leases as well as leases of low value.
Note 7

Staff

Average number of staff (full-time equivalent) 2,115 2,125 2,099 2,139
DKKm Q1-Q3
2019
Q1-Q3
2018
Q3
2019
Q3
2018
Note 8
Other operating expenses
Contribution to the Resolution Fund 11 12 3 4
Other expenses - 1 - 1
Total 11 13 3 5
Note 9
Impairment of loans and advances recognised in the income
statement
Impairment and provisions (56) (92) (6) (10)
Write-offs 76 107 40 38
Recovered from debt previously written off 68 74 49 32
Impairment of loans and advances etc (48) (59) (15) (4)
Impairment and provisions at end of period (allowance
account)
IFRS 9 IFRS 9 IFRS 9 IFRS 9
Stage 1 132 119 132 119
Stage 2 756 1,142 756 1,142
Stage 3 1,554 1,651 1,554 1,651
Management estimates 100 125 100 125
Impairment and provisions at end of period 2,542 3,037 2,542 3,037
Impairment and provisions
Impairment and provisions at 31 Dec 2017, cf IAS 39
2,887
Previous fair value adjustments 204
Effect of transition to IFRS 9 216
Impairment and provisions at 1 Jan 2,924 3,307 2,673 3,088
New impairment charges and provisions during the period, net (18) (38) (10) 6
Impairment charges previously recorded, now finally written off 364 232 121 57
Impairment and provisions at end of period 2,542 3,037 2,542 3,037
Impairment charges for loans and advances 2,353 2,808 2,353 2,808
Provisions for undrawn credit commitments 40 36 40 36
Provisions for guarantees 149 193 149 193
Impairment and provisions at end of period 2,542 3,037 2,542 3,037

Losses recognised for the period constitute DKK 440m. As regards losses recognised for the period a legal claim of DKK 322m has been upheld. As regards losses recognised a legal claim of DKK 246m has been upheld at 31 December 2018.

Industry Impairment of
Loans/advances Impairment
charges and
advances etc for loans and Loss for the
and guarantees provisions the period period
30 Sep 31 Dec 30 Sep 31 Dec Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3
DKKm 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
Note 9 – continued
Loans and advances and guarantees as
well as impairment charges for loans and
advances etc by industry
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fisheries 4,777 4,716 693 729 71 164 134 109
Pig farming 1,149 1,193 144 262 (36) 124 60 45
Cattle farming 1,154 1,161 254 204 60 4 28 44
Crop production 1,299 1,159 125 110 4 25 4 6
Other agriculture 1,175 1,203 170 153 43 11 42 14
Manufacturing and extraction of raw
materials 10,380 9,639 243 275 (19) 28 16 14
Energy supply etc 2,241 2,840 5 14 (9) (9) 8 2
Building and construction 4,183 3,793 109 130 10 14 34 7
Trade
Transportation, hotels and restaurants
14,091
3,522
13,035
3,484
517
64
479
80
98
(1)
35
(62)
92
5
75
19
Information and communication 423 340 8 7 0 (4) 0 0
Finance and insurance 5,755 5,876 87 113 (12) (27) 28 14
Real property 4,596 5,134 176 310 (57) (68) 63 22
Leasing of commercial property 1,764 2,442 105 156 (17) (33) 33 20
Leasing of residential property 1,011 922 43 61 (12) (24) 3 1
Housing associations and cooperative housing
associations
425 945 3 2 1 (1) 0 0
Purchase, development and sale on own
account 1,343 667 23 66 (16) 12 27 0
Other related to real property 53 158 2 25 (13) (22) 0 1
Other industries
Total corporate
4,023
53,991
3,469
52,326
127
2,029
149
2,286
(7)
74
(27)
44
8
388
10
272
Public authorities 304 352 1 2 0 1 - -
Retail 28,045 24,894 512 636 (122) (104) 52 67
Total 82,340 77,572 2,542 2,924 (48) (59) 440 339
Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Q3 Q3
DKKm 2019 2018 2019 2018
Note 10
Profit on holdings in associates and subsidiaries
Profit on holdings in associates etc 4 6 1 1
Total 4 6 1 1
Note 11
Effective tax rate
Current tax rate of Sydbank 22.0 22.0 22.0 22.0
Permanent differences (tax-free capital gain etc) (3.2) (2.8) (3.3) -
Adjustment of prior year tax charges - - - -
Effective tax rate 18.8 19.2 18.7 22.0
DKKm 30 Sep
2019
31 Dec
2018
30 Sep
2018
Note 12
Amounts owed by credit institutions and central banks
Amounts owed at notice by central banks 4,246 8,493 7,124
Amounts owed by credit institutions 10,867 5,203 3,949
Total 15,113 13,696 11,073
Of which reverse transactions 9,704 2,922 2,093
30 Sep 31 Dec
2019 2018
DKKm Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Total

Note 13

Loans and advances, guarantees and allowance account by
stage
Loans and advances before impairment charges 55,435 4,942 2,847 63,224 63,691
Guarantees 18,169 728 219 19,116 13,881
Total loans and advances and guarantees 73,604 5,670 3,066 82,340 77,572
% 89.4 6.9 3.7 100.0
Impairment charges for loans and advances 106 806 1,441 2,353 2,708
Provisions for undrawn credit commitments 18 11 11 40 44
Provisions for guarantees 8 39 102 149 172
Total allowance account 132 856 1,554 2,542 2,924
Allowance account at 1 Jan 117 1,104 1,703 2,924 3,307
New impairment charges and provisions during the period, net 15 (248) 215 (18) (96)
Impairment charges previously recorded, now finally written off - - (364) (364) (287)
Total allowance account at end of period 132 856 1,554 2,542 2,924
Impairment charges as % of loans and advances 0.2 16.3 50.6 3.7 4.3
Provisions as % of guarantees 0.0 5.4 46.6 0.8 1.2
Allowance account as % of loans and advances and guarantees 0.2 15.1 50.7 3.1 3.8
Loans and advances before impairment charges 55,435 4,942 2,847 63,224 63,691
Impairment charges for loans and advances 106 806 1,441 2,353 2,708
Loans and advances after impairment charges 55,329 4,136 1,406 60,871 60,983
% 90.9 6.8 2.3 100.0
30 Sep 31 Dec
2019 2018
DKKm Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Total

Note 13 – continued

Loans and advances before impairment charges

Total 55,435 4,942 2,847 63,224 63,691
NR/STD 1,342 22 3 1,367 1,481
Default - - 1,502 1,502 2,020
9 - 2,225 1,342 3,567 3,750
8 (1) 483 - 482 564
7 215 594 - 809 788
6 2,290 944 - 3,234 2,901
5 5,112 613 - 5,725 5,363
4 8,510 7 - 8,517 9,822
3 18,811 48 - 18,859 14,777
2 13,449 6 - 13,455 16,225
1 5,707 - - 5,707 6,000
Rating category

Impairment charges for loans and advances

Rating category
1 - - - - -
2 15 - - 15 14
3 15 - - 15 9
4 24 - - 24 24
5 19 7 - 26 24
6 16 23 - 39 34
7 4 27 - 31 33
8 - 24 - 24 31
9 - 489 622 1,111 1,142
Default - - 810 810 1,145
NR/STD 13 11 9 33 27
Collective impairment charges - 225 - 225 225
Total 106 806 1,441 2,353 2,708

Loans and advances after impairment charges

Total 55,329 4,136 1,406 60,871 60,983
Collective impairment charges - (225) - (225) (225)
NR/STD 1,329 11 (6) 1,334 1,454
Default - - 692 692 875
9 - 1,736 720 2,456 2,608
8 (1) 459 - 458 533
7 211 567 - 778 755
6 2,274 921 - 3,195 2,867
5 5,093 606 - 5,699 5,339
4 8,486 7 - 8,493 9,798
3 18,796 48 - 18,844 14,768
2 13,434 6 - 13,440 16,211
1 5,707 - - 5,707 6,000
Rating category

Notes 31 Mar 2019

30 Sep 31 Dec
2019 2018
DKKm Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Total

Note 13 – continued

Loans and advances before impairment charges
1 Jan 55,409 5,332 2,950 63,691 67,197
Transfers between stages
Transferred to stage 1 1,060 (998) (62) - -
Transferred to stage 2 (1,572) 1,779 (207) - -
Transferred to stage 3 (164) (763) 927 - -
New exposures 10,696 345 199 11,240 12,889
Redeemed exposures (9,480) (679) (470) (10,629) (14,322)
Changes in balances (514) (74) (50) (638) (1,621)
Write-offs - - (440) (440) (452)
End of period 55,435 4,942 2,847 63,224 63,691
Impairment charges for loans and advances
1 Jan 94 1,030 1,584 2,708 3,059
Transfers between stages
Transferred to stage 1 174 (144) (30) - -
Transferred to stage 2 (5) 99 (94) - -
Transferred to stage 3 (1) (207) 208 - -
New exposures 27 83 266 376 72
Redeemed exposures (17) (150) (209) (376) (421)
Changes in balances (166) 95 80 9 285
Write-offs - - (364) (364) (287)
End of period 106 806 1,441 2,353 2,708
Loans and advances after impairment charges
1 Jan 55,315 4,302 1,366 60,983 64,138
Transfers between stages
Transferred to stage 1 886 (854) (32) - -
Transferred to stage 2 (1,567) 1,680 (113) - -
Transferred to stage 3 (163) (556) 719 - -
New exposures 10,669 262 (67) 10,864 12,817
Redeemed exposures (9,463) (529) (261) (10,253) (13,901)
Changes in balances (348) (169) (130) (647) (1,906)
Write-offs - - (76) (76) (165)
End of period 55,329 4,136 1,406 60,871 60,983
30 Sep 31 Dec 30 Sep
DKKm 2019 2018 2018
Note 14

Other assets

Total 9,420 7,278 6,844
Other assets 0 0 0
Cash collateral provided, CSA agreements 2,500 2,025 1,813
Interest and commission receivable 166 178 185
Sundry debtors 698 701 456
Positive market value of derivatives etc 6,056 4,374 4,390

Note 15

Amounts owed to credit institutions and central banks
Amounts owed to central banks 37 13 34
Amounts owed to credit institutions 8,408 5,326 4,710
Total 8,445 5,339 4,744
Of which repo transactions 3,996 2,190 993

Note 16

Deposits and other debt On demand 76,414 73,833 68,187 At notice 212 1,598 3,806 Time deposits 7,851 6,450 6,266 Special categories of deposits 4,600 4,396 4,403 Total 89,077 86,277 82,662 Of which repo transactions 3,374 1,052 826 Of which secured lending 4,000 5,000 5,000

Note 17

Other liabilities

Total 25,375 14,938 12,821
Cash collateral received, CSA agreements 734 860 773
Interest and commission etc 70 47 31
Lease liability 78 - -
Negative portfolio, reverse transactions 12,874 5,770 3,755
Sundry creditors 5,248 3,661 3,800
Negative market value of derivatives etc 6,371 4,600 4,462
30 Sep 31 Dec 30 Sep
DKKm 2019 2018 2018

Note 18

Provisions

Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 3 3 3
Provisions for deferred tax 269 269 156
Provisions for guarantees 149 172 193
Other provisions* 43 45 47
Total 464 489 399

* Other provisions mainly concern provisions for onerous contracts and legal actions.

Note 19

Subordinated capital

Interest rate Note Nominal (m) Maturity
2.13 (fixed) 1) Bond loan EUR 100 11 Mar 2027 744 743 742
1.48 (floating) 2) Bond loan EUR 75 2 Nov 2029 558 558 557
1.11 (floating) 3) Bond loan EUR 75 Perpetual 560 560 559
Total Tier 2 capital 1,862 1,861 1,858
Total subordinated capital 1,862 1,861 1,858
1) Optional redemption from 11 March 2022 after which the interest rate will be fixed at 1.72% above 5Y Mid-Swap.
2) Optional redemption from 2 November 2024 after which the interest rate will be fixed at 1.85% above 3M EURIBOR.
3) The interest rate follows the 10Y Mid-Swap plus a margin of 0.2%.
Costs relating to the raising and redemption of subordinated capital 0 0 0
Note 20
Contingent liabilities and other obligating agreements
Contingent liabilities
Financial guarantees 4,605 3,933 3,896
Mortgage finance guarantees 3,395 3,140 3,186
Funded mortgage-like loan guarantees 1,645 1,810 1,852
Registration and remortgaging guarantees 7,871 3,252 2,864
Other contingent liabilities 1,600 1,746 1,736
Total 19,116 13,881 13,534
Other obligating agreements
Irrevocable credit commitments 792 1,303 689
Other liabilities* 96 104 97
Total 888 1,407 786
30 Sep 31 Dec 30 Sep
DKKm 2019 2018 2018

Note 20 – continued

Totalkredit loans arranged for by Sydbank are comprised by an agreed right of set-off against future current commission which Totalkredit may invoke in the event of losses on the loans arranged. Sydbank does not expect that this set-off will have a significant effect on Sydbank's financial position.

As a result of the Bank's membership of Bankdata, the Bank will be obligated to pay an exit charge in the event of exit.

As a result of the statutory participation in the deposit guarantee scheme, the industry paid an annual contribution of 2.5‰ of covered net deposits until the Banking Department's capital exceeded 1% of total covered net deposits, which was reached at year-end 2015. The Banking Department will cover the direct losses in connection with the winding-up of distressed financial institutions under Bank Package III and Bank Package IV which are attributable to covered net deposits. Any losses as a result of the final winding-up will be covered by the Guarantee Fund via the Winding-up and Restructuring Department as regards which Sydbank is currently liable for 6.7% of any losses.

As a result of the statutory participation in the resolution financing arrangement (the Resolution Fund), credit institutions will pay an annual contribution over a 10-year period to reach a target funding level totalling 1% of covered deposits. Credit institutions must make contributions to the fund according to their relative size and risk in Denmark. Sydbank expects that contributions will total approximately DKK 200m over a 10-year period.

The Group is party to legal actions. These legal actions are under continuous review and the necessary provisions made are based on an assessment of the risk of loss. Pending legal actions are not expected to have any significant effect on the financial position of the Group.

Note 21

Collateral

At 30 September 2019 the Group had deposited as collateral securities at a market value of DKK 4,319m with Danish and foreign exchanges and clearing centres etc in connection with margin calls and securities settlements etc. In addition the Group had provided cash collateral of DKK 2,500m as well as deposited as collateral securities at a market value of DKK 16m in connection with CSA agreements.

In connection with repo transactions, which involve selling securities to be repurchased at a later date, the securities remain on the balance sheet and consideration received is recognised as a debt. Repo transaction securities are treated as assets provided as collateral for liabilities. Counterparties are entitled to sell the securities or deposit them as collateral for other loans.

In connection with reverse transactions, which involve purchasing securities to be resold at a later date, the Group is entitled to sell the securities or deposit them as collateral for other loans. The securities are not recognised in the balance sheet and consideration paid is recognised as a receivable.

Assets received as collateral in connection with reverse transactions may be sold to a third party. In such cases a negative portfolio may arise as a result of the accounting rules. This is recognised under "Other liabilities".

Assets sold as part of repo transactions
Bonds at fair value 7,345 3,224 1,813
Shares 1 - -
Assets purchased as part of reverse transactions
Bonds at fair value 22,144 9,390 8,021
Q1-Q3 Q1-Q3 Index Full year
DKKm 2019 2018 19/18 2018

Note 22

Related parties

Sydbank is the bank of a number of related parties. Transactions with related parties are settled on an arm's length basis.

No unusual transactions took place with related parties in Q1-Q3 2019. Reference is made to the Group's 2018 Annual Report for a detailed description of related party transactions.

Note 23

Reporting events occurring after the balance sheet date

After the expiry of Q3 no matters of significant impact on the financial position of the Sydbank Group have occurred.

Note 24

Large shareholders

Silchester International Investors LLP, England, owns more than 15% of Sydbank's share capital and Dimensional Holding Inc., USA, announced on 21 October 2019 that it has reduced its ownership share to below 5% of Sydbank's share capital.

Note 25

Core income
Net interest etc 1,120 1,358 82 1,775
Mortgage credit* 467 438 107 583
Payment services 141 149 95 196
Remortgaging and loan fees 122 98 124 130
Commission and brokerage 230 228 101 302
Commission etc investment funds and pooled pension plans 248 330 75 425
Asset management 197 200 99 270
Custody account fees 52 52 100 69
Other operating income 152 150 101 201
Total 2,729 3,003 91 3,951
* Mortgage credit
Totalkredit cooperation 378 364 104 485
Totalkredit, set-off of loss 11 15 73 21
Totalkredit cooperation, net 367 349 105 464
DLR Kredit 98 87 113 116
Other mortgage credit income 2 2 100 3
Total 467 438 107 583

DKKm

Note 26

Financial instruments recognised at fair value

Measurement of financial instruments is based on quoted prices from an active market, on generally accepted valuation models with observable market data or on available data that only to a limited extent are observable market data.

Measurement of financial instruments for which prices are quoted in an active market or which is based on generally accepted valuation models with observable market data is not subject to significant estimates.

As regards financial instruments where measurement is based on available data that only to a limited extent are observable market data, measurement is subject to estimates. Such financial instruments appear from the column unobservable inputs below and include primarily unlisted shares, including shares in DLR Kredit A/S.

The fair value of unlisted shares and other holdings is calculated on the basis of available information on trades etc – including to a very significant extent on shareholders' agreements based on book value. To an insignificant extent fair value is calculated on the basis of expected cash flows.

A 10% change in the calculated market value of financial assets measured on the basis of unobservable inputs will affect profit before tax by DKK 183m.

30 Sep 2019
DKKm Quoted
prices
Observable Unobservable
inputs
Total fair
value
Carrying
amount
inputs
Note 26 – continued
Financial assets
Amounts owed by credit institutions and central banks - 9,704 - 9,704 9,704
Loans and advances at fair value - 12,467 - 12,467 12,467
Bonds at fair value - 40,285 - 40,285 40,285
Shares etc 320 46 1,832 2,198 2,198
Assets related to pooled plans 7,183 11,087 - 18,270 18,270
Other assets 152 6,011 - 6,163 6,163
Total 7,655 79,600 1,832 89,087 89,087
Financial liabilities
Amounts owed to credit institutions and central banks - 3,996 - 3,996 3,996
Deposits and other debt - 3,374 - 3,374 3,374
Deposits in pooled plans - 18,270 - 18,270 18,270
Other liabilities 154 19,094 - 19,248 19,248
Total 154 44,734 - 44,888 44,888
DKKm 30 Sep
2019
31 Dec
2018
30 Sep
2018
Assets measured on the basis of unobservable inputs
Carrying amount at 1 Jan 1,800 1,822 1,822
Additions - - 1
Disposals 82 308 309
Market value adjustment 114 286 253
Carrying amount at end of period 1,832 1,800 1,767
Recognised in profit for the period
Dividend 26 21 21
Market value adjustment 114 286 253
Total 140 307 274
30 Sep 31 Dec 30 Sep
DKKm 2019 2018 2018
Note 27

Leverage ratio

Exposure to calculate leverage ratio

Total assets 162,526 140,514 134,977
Pooled assets excluded (18,270) (16,220) (16,870)
Correction derivatives etc 8,318 6,663 5,454
Guarantees etc 19,116 13,881 13,534
Undrawn credit commitments etc 10,713 10,704 10,863
Other adjustments (942) (625) (596)
Total 181,461 154,917 147,362
Tier 1 capital – current (transitional rules) 10,179 10,550 9,928
Tier 1 capital – fully loaded 10,008 10,326 9,705
Leverage ratio (%) – current (transitional rules) 5.6 6.8 6.7
Leverage ratio (%) – fully loaded 5.5 6.7 6.6
30 Sep 2019
DKKm Activity Share capital
(m)
Equity
(DKKm)
Profit
(DKKm)
Ownership
share (%)
Note 28
Group holdings and enterprises
Sydbank A/S DKK 618
Consolidated subsidiaries
DiBa A/S, Aabenraa Investment DKK 300 2,037 0 100
Ejendomsselskabet af 1. juni 1986 A/S,
Aabenraa
Real property DKK 11 21 4 100
Syd Fund Management A/S, Aabenraa Administration DKK 100 108 7 67
Sydbank (Schweiz) AG, in Liquidation,
St. Gallen, Switzerland* - CHF 40 238 (1) 100
Holdings in associates
Foreningen Bankdata, Fredericia** IT DKK 531 531 32 29
Komplementarselskabet Core Property
Management A/S, Copenhagen** Real property DKK 1 24 5 20
Core Property Management P/S,
Copenhagen** Real property DKK 5 45 21 20

* With no activity at 30 September 2019.

** Financial information according to the companies' most recently published annual reports (2018).

Management Statement

We have considered and approved the Interim Report – Q1-Q3 2019 of Sydbank A/S.

The consolidated interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as approved by the EU. Furthermore the interim financial statements (of the parent company) are prepared in compliance with Danish disclosure requirements for interim reports of listed financial companies.

The Interim Report has not been audited or reviewed.

In our opinion the interim financial statements give a true and fair view of the Group's and the parent company's assets, equity and liabilities and financial position at 30 September 2019 and of the results of the Group's and the parent company's operations and consolidated cash flows for the period 1 January – 30 September 2019. Moreover it is our opinion that the management's review includes a fair review of the developments in the Group's and the parent company's operations and financial position as well as a description of the most significant risks and elements of uncertainty which may affect the Group and the parent company.

Aabenraa, 30 October 2019

Group Executive Management
Karen Frøsig
CEO
Bjarne Larsen Jørn Adam Møller
Board of Directors
Lars Mikkelgaard-Jensen
Chairman
Jacob Chr. Nielsen
Vice-Chairman
Carsten Andersen
Kim Holmer Janne Moltke-Leth Jarl Oxlund
Susanne Schou Jørn Krogh Sørensen

Supplementary Information

Financial calendar

In 2020 the Group's preliminary announcement of financial statements will be released as follows:

  • Announcement of the 2019 Financial Statements 26 February 2020
  • Annual General Meeting 2020* 19 March 2020
  • Interim Report Q1 2020 29 April 2020
  • Interim Report First Half 2020 26 August 2020
  • Interim Report Q1-Q3 2020 28 October 2020
  • * Motions submitted by shareholders to be discussed at the Annual General Meeting on 19 March 2020 must be received by the Bank no later than 6 February 2020.

Sydbank contacts

Karen Frøsig, CEO Tel +45 74 37 20 00

Jørn Adam Møller, Deputy Group Chief Executive Tel +45 74 37 24 00

Address

Sydbank A/S Peberlyk 4 6200 Aabenraa, Denmark Tel +45 74 37 37 37 CVR No DK 12626509

Relevant links

sydbank.dk sydbank.com

For further information reference is made to Sydbank's 2018 Annual Report at sydbank.com.