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SUNSTONE METALS LTD Capital/Financing Update 2022

Jun 20, 2022

65870_rns_2022-06-20_048d908d-6d12-4dcf-852d-715a71d961fa.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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21 JUNE 2022

Sunstone expands landholding near its large El Palmar gold-copper find in Ecuador

Key Points

  • Sunstone is set to quadruple its land position west of its significant El Palmar gold-copper porphyry discovery in northern Ecuador

  • Under the signed binding Letter of Intent, Sunstone will acquire the Verde Chico property through a Staged Acquisition Agreement

  • Limited exploration at Verde Chico in the 1990’s identified high-grade gold in veins and broad zones of lower-grade gold within a system more than 1km-long

  • Sunstone is well funded with ~A$27m in cash and equities

Sunstone Metals Ltd (ASX: STM) is pleased to announce that it has agreed to acquire the Verde Chico Project in northern Ecuador through a Staged Acquisition Agreement from the Verde Chico Group.

The Verde Chico project is located to the west of Sunstone’s El Palmar gold-copper porphyry discovery and quadruples Sunstone’s land position in this prospective belt in northern Ecuador to 3,672ha (Figures 1 - 4).

Sunstone Managing Director Malcolm Norris said: “This is an exceptional opportunity for Sunstone to secure a large, highly prospective landholding close to our El Palmar gold-copper discovery.

“The area is extremely prospective for both epithermal gold and porphyry gold-copper mineralisation. We will embark on a systematic exploration program, as we have done with considerable success at our El Palmar and Bramaderos projects”.

The Verde Chico project was explored by the Rio Tinto group (then called RTZ) in 1992-1995, and by Canadian junior Balaclava Mines in 1998. No exploration has been undertaken on the land since 1998. The historical exploration identified a 1.1km-long gold-in-soil anomaly that is open to the north and south, and which includes several high-grade gold-bearing veins at surface and wide lower grade zones of gold mineralisation in some drill holes. A total of 12 trenches for 683m were opened and sampled following mineralised structures. A total of 28 drill holes for 4,436m were drilled by RTZ and Balaclava. The area of initial effective exploration only covers approximately 10% of the concession (Figure 2).

Historical exploration comprised regional stream sediment sampling, soil sampling, limited geophysics (CSAMT), trench sampling, and diamond drilling. The soil sampling by Rio Tinto defined a >1.1km long gold-insoil anomaly (Figure 3), coincident with a CSAMT resistivity anomaly. This area was drilled at several locations (Figure 3) and returned significant intervals of gold mineralisation including 68.5m at 1.05g/t gold from surface in hole RVC-08, including 1m at 11.3g/t gold from 40.5m.

Trenching (Figure 3) delivered locally very high grades across and along multiple veins at surface including.

Perdida vein - 6.5m @ 25.11 g/t Au Peligrosa vein - 24m @ 21.2 g/t Au, 19m @ 7.72 g/t Au, 25m @ 10.24 g/t Au Gato vein - 39m @ 3.08 g/t Au Pavas vein - 26.5 @ 2.28 g/t Au, 10m @ 11.72 g/t Au Oso Hormiguero vein - 29m @ 8.26 g/t Au, 11m @ 9.08 g/t Au Falla vein - 8m @ 7.28 g/t Au

During technical due diligence nothing has come to the attention of Sunstone that causes it to question the accuracy or reliability of the historical exploration results.

Sunstone will undertake a systematic exploration program commencing once the full Staged Acquisition Agreement is signed, and once all access approvals and permits are in place.

The terms of the Letter of Intent are outlined below.

Terms of the Letter of Intent

  • Verde Chico Group (VCG) have agreed to transfer the Concession to MinVCH (‘COMPAÑÍA MINERA VERDE CHICO MINVERDECHICO CIA. LTDA.’ a new entity which will hold the Verde Chico concession)

  • Staged Acquisition Agreement between Sunstone, VCG, and MinVCH whereby Sunstone will ultimately own 100% of MinVCH

  • Cash payments to VCG linked to specific time frames and milestones

  • Cash payments totalling $100,000 prior to commencement of drilling, linked to signing of agreements

  • At commencement of drilling a payment of $100,000

  • Up to 1 year after start of drilling a payment of $150, 000 at which time a 25% equity interest in MinVCH will be transferred to Sunstone

  • Up to 2 years after start of drilling a payment of $250,000 + $50,000 in Sunstone shares (subject to any required shareholder approval to satisfy ASX) and Sunstone receives additional 26% equity, taking its ownership in MinVCH to 51%

  • Within 4 years of Sunstone holding 51% equity in MinVCH make a payment of $1,500,000 + $300,000 in Sunstone shares (subject to any required shareholder approval to satisfy ASX), and Sunstone receives an additional 34% equity, taking its ownership in MinVCH to 85%

  • Within 1 year of Sunstone holding 85% equity in MinVCH making a payment of $1,500,000 and make a one-off inaugural Mineral Resource Estimate linked payment of 1/1000 of the current value of each ounce of gold equivalent estimated within the Measured and Indicated Resources in the inaugural Mineral Resource Estimate up to a maximum payment of $3,000,000. Sunstone receives additional 15% equity taking its equity to 100% of MinVCH.

  • An ongoing 1% NSR royalty from production, with a buyback option to Sunstone of ¾ for $1,000,000

  • A firm commitment for community funding through MinVCH

==> picture [488 x 355] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 1: Location of the Verde Chico property relative to El Palmar, and to the Toachi fault zone which is considered important for the localisation of porphyry copper-gold-molybdenum mineralisation in northern Ecuador.

==> picture [488 x 397] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 2: The Verde Chico gold prospect shown within the Verde Chico concession. The Verde Chico gold prospect outline is based on historical exploration. The remainder of the concession is poorly explored.

==> picture [485 x 536] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 3: The Verde Chico gold prospect showing the distribution of the gold-in-soil geochemical anomaly. The location of trenches and the location of historical drill holes are also shown.

==> picture [488 x 524] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 4: Location of the Verde Chico and El Palmar projects in northern Ecuador, and the Bramaderos Project in southern Ecuador.

Table 1: Historical drill hole details (see also Figure 3 for locations in plan)

Hole
Number
Core
Size
Company Projection Easting
UTM
Northing
UTM
Elevation
(masl)
EOH
(m)
Azimuth
(deg)
Dip
(deg)
RVC05 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,735 10,028,202 820 52.2 0 90
RVC06 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,745 10,028,269 827 208.5 110 70
RVC07 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,702 10,029,057 1,052 200.0 0 90
RVC08 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,670 10,028,845 958 150.0 110 75
RVC09 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 743,090 10,028,500 875 201.0 0 90
RVC10 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,900 10,028,135 990 209.0 220 80
RVC11 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,740 10,028,160 1,053 201.5 180 70
RVC12 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,687 10,028,860 1,031 171.5 0 90
RVC13 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,610 10,028,770 950 106.5 232 90
RVC14 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,812 10,028,776 930 252.0 0 90
RVC15 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,593 10,028,690 932 54.5 140 80
RVC16 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,420 10,028,464 875 112.5 0 90
RVC17 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,393 10,028,382 858 195.0 0 90
RVC18 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,395 10,028,335 825 168.0 245 70
RVC19 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,531 10,028,631 920 223.0 0 90
RVC20 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,531 10,028,631 920 232.0 95 70
RVC21 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,531 10,028,631 920 168.0 276 70
RVC22 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,707 10,028,615 905 69.0 276 70
RVC23 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,708 10,028,595 898 258.0 276 70
RVC24 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,477 10,028,274 828 252.0 50 70
RVC25 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,527 10,028,346 828 210.0 360 70
RVC26 BQ RTZ PSA56 11N 742,883 10,028,470 862 201.0 320 70
BCD01 HQ Balaclava Mines PSA56 11N 742,412 10,028,300 810 83.0 320 60
BCD02 HQ Balaclava Mines PSA56 11N 742,631 10,028,697 920 90.5 0 90
BCD03 HQ Balaclava Mines PSA56 11N 742,677 10,028,673 913 73.0 0 90
BCD04 HQ Balaclava Mines PSA56 11N 742,709 10,028,650 910 72.5 205 80
BCD05 HQ Balaclava Mines PSA56 11N 742,504 10,028,520 880 47.0 150 60
BCD06 HQ Balaclava Mines PSA56 11N 742,864 10,028,530 862 72.5 290 70

For further information, please visit www.sunstonemetals.com.au

Mr Malcolm Norris Managing Director Sunstone Metals Ltd Tel: 07 3368 9888 Email: [email protected]

Media: Paul Armstrong Read Corporate +61 8 9388 1474

About Sunstone Metals

Sunstone has an advanced portfolio of exploration and development projects in Ecuador and Scandinavia. The portfolio comprises:

  1. The Bramaderos Gold-Copper Project where Sunstone owns an 87.5% interest with TSXV listed Cornerstone Capital Resources holding 12.5% (see ASX announcement dated 10[th] April 2017, 28[th] August 2019, and 7 January 2020). The Bramaderos gold-copper project is located in Loja province, southern Ecuador, and is highly prospective for the discovery of large porphyry gold-copper systems, and high-grade epithermal gold systems. Historical exploration results from drilling at Bramaderos together with recent exploration by Sunstone and joint venture partner Cornerstone Capital Resources (TSXV:CGP) indicate multiple fertile mineralised systems with significant discovery potential.

  2. The El Palmar Copper-Gold Project where Sunstone holds 70% of the highly prospective 800ha El Palmar gold-copper porphyry project in Ecuador. Sunstone can acquire 100% through a Staged Acquisition Agreement. The El Palmar gold-copper project is located in Imbabura province, northern Ecuador, within the same geological belt that includes the giant Alpala and Llurimagua porphyry copper-gold and coppermolybdenum deposits.

  3. Sunstone has an equity interest in Stockholm listed Copperstone Resources (COPP-B.ST) following the sale of the Viscaria Copper project to Copperstone in 2019.

Competent Persons Statement

The information in this report that relates to exploration results is based upon information reviewed by Dr Bruce Rohrlach who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Dr Rohrlach is a full-time employee of Sunstone Metals Ltd and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Dr Rohrlach consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Mr Malcolm Norris, Managing Director of Sunstone Metals Ltd., has authorised this announcement to be lodged with the ASX.

TABLE 1 – Section 1: Sampling Techniques and Data

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques
Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut channels,
random chips, or specific specialised industry standard
measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as downhole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc.). These examples should
_not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling. _
• The results included are from historical trench sampling
and drill core sampling (using half core), generally at
1.5 to 2m intervals.
• No new sampling has been undertaken by Sunstone.
• A total of 683m of trench sampling was completed over
12 veins.
Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.
• Core recovery was reportedly good.
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are
Material to the Public Report. In cases where ‘industry
standard’ work has been done this would be relatively
simple (e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling was used to
obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to
produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases,
more explanation may be required, such as where there
is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (e.g.
submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed
information.
• Diamond drilling, rock chip and channel sampling
points have been guided by geological mapping. The
samples were analysed by ICP through Bondar Clegg in
Canada.
Drilling
techniques
Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole
hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and
details (e.g. core diameter, triple or standard tube, depth
of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other type,
_whether core is oriented and if so, by what method, etc). _
• The Verde Chico target areas have been drilled with
diamond core (BQ and HQ sizes) for a total of 4,436.5m
in 28 drill holes.
Drill sample
recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample
recoveries and results assessed.
• Diamond core recovery data for the Verde Chico
drilling program was reportedly good.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the samples.
• Core recovery at Verde Chico was good.
Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery
and grade and whether sample bias may have occurred
due to preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
• No relationship between sample recovery and grade has
been established.
Logging Whether core and chip samples have been geologically
and geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support
appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining
studies and metallurgical studies.
• Drill samples were historically logged for lithology,
weathering, structure, mineralogy, mineralisation,
colour, and other features.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature.
Core (or costean, channel, etc.) photography.
• Drill samples were logged for lithology, weathering,
structure, mineralogy, mineralisation, colour, and other
features. Logging was mostly qualitative in nature.
• Not all drill logs are available.
The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.
• Sunstone has not relogged the historical drill core.
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample
preparation
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or
all core taken.
• Half core was used to provide the samples that were
submitted for assayfrom the Verde Chico drilling.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split,
_etc. and whether sampled wet or dry. _
• This announcement relates to historical drill core and
trench samples.
For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation technique.
• Historical drill core samples from Verde Chico (drilled
for RTZ and Balaclava Mines) were analysed by
Bondar Clegg in Canada.
• Surface rocks at Verde Chico are historical and were
collected by RTZ and Balaclava Mines.
• Drilling was undertaken in three phases by Marlow
Drilling Services, Connors Drilling and Bradley
Drilling.
Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling
stages to maximise representivity of samples.
• Little is known of the historical Qa/Qc procedures,
however it is assumed suitable Qa/Qc was implemented
by RTZ.
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in-situ material collected, including
for instance results for field duplicate/second-half
sampling.
• Cannot be determined from the historical data.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of
the material being sampled.
• Sample sizes are considered to be appropriate for the
style of sampling undertaken and the grainsize of the
material, and correctly represent the style and type of
mineralisation at the exploration stage.
Quality of
assay data and
laboratory
tests
The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying
and laboratory procedures used and whether the
technique is considered partial or total.
• The samples were analysed at a reputable laboratory in
Canada (Bondar Clegg). Since a majority of the
exploration was managed by RTZ it is considered that
assaying and procedures were appropriate.
For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc., the parameters used in determining the
analysis including instrument make and model, reading
times, calibrations factors applied and their derivation,
etc.
• No Niton pXRF data have been collected.
Nature of quality control procedures adopted (e.g.
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory
checks) and whether acceptable levels of accuracy (i.e.
lack of bias) andprecision have been established.
• Cannot be determined from the historical data.
Verification of
sampling and
assaying
The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.
• General reviews have been completed by the
Competent Person for exploration results for this
announcement.
The use of twinned holes. • Twin holes have not been drilled in these areas.
Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures,
data verification, data storage (physical and electronic)
protocols.
• Sunstone imported and reviewed the data using Excel.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data. • Assay data were not adjusted. Core loss intervals are
assigned assayvalues of zero wherepresent.
Location of
data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes
(collar and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings
and other locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.
• Sample co-ordinates are located by GPS and for trench
samples measured along the length of the trench.
• It is assumed that trench samples were taken along
outcropping veins.
Specification of the grid system used. • Ecuador projection parameters quoted in historical
reports are PSAD = Provisional Data South American
zone 1956 UTM
Quality and adequacy of topographic control. • The topographic control was compared against
published maps and satellite imagery and found to be
acceptable.
Data spacing
and
distribution
Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results. • The drill core samples reported were collected from
diamond drill holes from the Verde Chico targets, and
withsamplelengthgenerallyranging between0.5-2m.
Whether the data spacing, and distribution is sufficient
to establish the degree of geological and grade
continuity appropriate for the Mineral Resource and Ore
Reserve estimation procedure(s) and classifications
applied.
• The data from these samples does not contribute to any
resource estimate nor implies any grade continuity.
Whether sample compositing has been applied. • No sample compositing was done.
Orientation of
data in relation
to geological
structure
Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased
sampling of possible structures and the extent to which
this is known, considering the deposit type.
• Drilling
orientations
were
appropriate
for
the
interpreted geology providing representative samples.
• Trench orientations and rock chip locations were
appropriate for the interpreted geology providing
representative samples, assumed to be primarily along
the vein orientations.
If the relationship between the drilling orientation and
the orientation of key mineralised structures is
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if material.
• No sampling bias is expected at this stage.
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sample
security
The measures taken to ensure sample security. • Sample security at the time, in the 1990’s, was assumed
to be acceptable.
• Bondar Clegg was an internationally recognised
laboratory.
Audits or
reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of sampling
techniques and data.
• All historical data has been validated to the best degree
possible through discussions with the concession
holders and migrated into a database.

TABLE 1 – Section 2: Exploration Results

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status
Type, reference name/number, location and ownership
including agreements or material issues with third
parties such as joint ventures, partnerships, overriding
royalties, native title interests, historical sites,
wilderness or national park and environmental
settings.
• The Verde Chico property is located in Imbabura
province and is held by an Ecuadorian individual Mr
Rodrigo Mena. The property is in the process of being
transferred to a corporate entity ‘MinVCH’. Due
diligence to date shows that there are no wilderness areas
or national parks or areas of environmental significance
within the concession area. There are no native title
interests.
• Sunstone and the ‘Verde Chico Group’ have entered into
a Staged Acquisition Agreement where Sunstone may
earn upto 100% based on defined milestones.
The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting
along with any known impediments to obtaining a
licence to operate in the area.
• The Verde Chico exploration concession is currently
held 100% by Mr Rodrigo Mena.
Exploration
done by other
parties
Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other
parties.
• The historic exploration at Verde Chico was completed
by various groups over the period 1990’s. Most of the
readily available historic data has been acquired and
compiled into databases and a GIS project. Exploration
by other parties has included stream sediment surveys,
geological mapping, rock chip sampling, channel
sampling (trenching),and diamond drilling (28 holes).
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and style of
mineralisation.

The deposit style being explored for includes intrusion-
related and stockwork hosted porphyry Au-Cu systems
plus epithermal gold-silver-polymetallic veins. The
setting at Verde Chico is a volcanic arc setting of
interpreted Miocene or Eocene age intrusions.
Drill hole
Information
A summary of all information material to the
understanding of the exploration results including a
tabulation of the following information for all Material
drill holes:
a. easting and northing of the drill hole collar
b. elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above
sea level in metres) of the drill hole collar
c. dip and azimuth of the hole
d. down hole length and interception depth
e. hole length.
• Details of the samples discussed in this announcement
are in the body of the text.
• See Figures 2-3 for the location of historical drilling at
Verde Chico.
If the exclusion of this information is justified on the
basis that the information is not Material and this
exclusion does not detract from the understanding of
the report, the Competent Person should clearly
explain why this is the case.
• Information included in announcement.
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Data
aggregation
methods
In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging
techniques,
maximum
and/or
minimum
grade
truncations (e.g. cutting of high grades) and cut-off
grades are usually Material and should be stated.
• Weighted averages were calculated over reported
intervals according to sample length.
• No grade cut-offs were applied.
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths
of high-grade results and longer lengths of low-grade
results, the procedure used for such aggregation
should be stated and some typical examples of such
aggregations should be shown in detail.
• Aggregating of intervals represent broad intervals
consistent with porphyry gold-copper mineralised
systems.
The assumptions used for any reporting of metal
equivalent values should be clearly stated.
• Metal equivalents are not presented.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept
lengths
If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the
drill-hole angle is known, its nature should be
reported.
• The geometry of the mineralisation relative to the drill
holes is not completely known at this stage of
exploration.
If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are
reported, there should be a clear statement to this
effect (e.g. ‘down hole length, true width not known’).
• True widths of mineralised lodes are not known at this
stage.
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and
tabulations of intercepts should be included for any
significant discovery being reported. These should
include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill hole
collar locations and appropriate sectional views.
• See Figures 2-3 for maps showing distribution of
samples.
Balanced
reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration
Results is not practicable, representative reporting of
both low and high grades and/or widths should be
practiced to avoid misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.
• Figures 1-3 above shows the current interpretations of
geology.
Other
substantive
exploration
data
Other exploration data, if meaningful and material,
should be reported) including (but not limited to):
geological observations; geophysical survey results;
geochemical survey results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk
density,
groundwater,
geotechnical
and
rock
characteristics; potential deleterious or contaminating
substances.
• Figure 1-3 above shows various datasets that are being
used to identify target areas and to guide current and
future drilling.
Further work The nature and scale of planned further work (e.g. tests
for lateral extensions or depth extensions or large-
_scale step-out drilling). _
• An exploration program is currently being planned.
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible
extensions,
including
the
main
geological
interpretations and future drilling areas, provided this
information is not commercially sensitive.
• See Figures 2-3 which show areas for further
exploration.