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SUNSTONE METALS LTD Capital/Financing Update 2015

Mar 30, 2015

65870_rns_2015-03-30_0b39df12-9163-4a34-b356-4be9f69f9875.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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31 March 2015

DRILLING AND CORPORATE UPDATE

Highlights

  • Diamond drilling has commenced at Viscaria;

  • A$1.54 million net Research & Development tax incentive received;

  • Exploration at Nihka prospect advancing;

  • Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) process on track.

Avalon Minerals Limited (‘ Avalon ’ or ‘ Company ’) ( ASX: AVI ) is pleased to announce updates in several key areas of the Viscaria Copper Project (Figure 1). Field activities have commenced following the successful capital raising announced on March 2, 2015.

D Zone drilling

Diamond drill hole VDD183 has commenced at D Zone. The drill hole is targeting high grade copper mineralisation approximately 120m down plunge from the previously drilled hole VDD166 (Figure 2), which intersected 5.9m at 1.5% Cu and 13m at 1.6% Cu. Hole VDD183 is expected to intersect the target zone at approximately 570m down hole.

Further drilling will be undertaken at D Zone and then the drill rig will move to A Zone targeting high grade mineralisation in the southern area. Specifically, a shallow zone where historical drill holes have returned intersections including 4.7m at 3.5% Cu in D-7843 and 3.4m at 2.9% Cu in D-6114, and in the deeper main down plunge domain where structural interpretation suggests a shallowing of the plunge orientation, and adjacent historical holes have intersected up to 6.5m at 3.4% Cu in hole VDD127.

The drilling program is aimed at further definition of high grade copper zones to support an updated resource estimate and an optimised Scoping Study, to be delivered later in 2015, on a high grade copper only development scenario at Viscaria.

Research & Development tax incentive

A tax incentive of net A$1.54 million has been received for eligible Research & Development expenditure for the 2012-13 financial year. This takes the Company’s unaudited cash position to approximately A$3.4 million.

Nihka Exploration Target

As previously reported, a significant magnetic anomaly, referred to as ‘Nihka’, has been defined ~3km south of D Zone, and ~2 km south of A Zone (Figure 2). The anomaly has geophysical similarities to the D Zone Prospect. Avalon has recently completed a 42 hole program of shallow auger drilling to test ‘base of till’ and uppermost bedrock (see Table 1 in Appendix 1). Geological logging of the holes identified that some holes contain magnetite and sulphides in variably altered mafic rocks. These results, while preliminary, are encouraging and justify planning of further work once assay results are received.

Samples have been submitted to the assay laboratory. Results are expected in mid-April 2015.

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Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA)

The Viscaria ESIA process has commenced. These activities deliver the necessary documents for application for a Permit to Mine from the Swedish Land and Environmental Court. The process is focussed on the immediate Viscaria area and supports planning for mine development within Exploitation Concessions K3, K4, and K7.

For further information please visit www.avalonminerals.com.au or contact:

Mr Malcolm Norris Managing Director Avalon Minerals Limited Tel: 07 3368 9888

Email: [email protected]

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Figure 1 – Project Location

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Figure 2: Schematic long section of D Zone showing current drill hole VDD183 (circled red). Other proposed holes are shown in purple.

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Figure 3: 3-D inversion modelling of magnetic data showing the location of the Nihka target in relation to the D Zone magnetic anomaly

Competent Persons Statement

The information in this report that relates to exploration results is based upon information reviewed by Mr Malcolm Norris who is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Norris is a fulltime employee of Avalon Minerals Ltd and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Norris consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

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APPENDIX 1 The following Table is provided to ensure compliance with the JORC Code (2012 Edition)

TABLE 1 – Section 1: Sampling Techniques and Data

Criteria JORC Code explanation
Commentary
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Sampling
techniques
Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut channels, random chips, or
specific
specialised
industry
standard
measurement
tools
appropriate to the minerals under investigation, such as downhole
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc.). These examples
should not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling.
 Drilling was base of till and uppermost bedrock auger drilling. Samples
generated were chip samples.
Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample representivity
and the appropriate calibration of any measurement tools or
systems used.
 Full samples were sent to the assay laboratory where they will be split to
ensure adequate representivity.
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material to
the Public Report. In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has
been done this would be relatively simple (e.g. ‘reverse circulation
drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was
pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases
more explanation may be required, such as where there is coarse
gold that has inherent sampling problems. Unusual commodities or
mineralisation types (e.g. submarine nodules) may warrant
disclosure of detailed information.

Auger chip samples were collected over 1m and 1.5m intervals. These
samples were then split and a 250g pulverised sample was produced. Then a
50g portion of this sample was then used for multi-element analysis. A
small portion of the auger chips were retained for reference purposes.
Drilling
techniques
Drill type (e.g. core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer, rotary
air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc.) and details (e.g. core diameter,
triple or standard tube, depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or
other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by what method, etc.).
 Auger drilling, vertical drill holes, targeting top of bedrock only.
Drill
sample
recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample recoveries
and results assessed.
 Auger chip data for this drilling was measured for each interval and captured
ina digital logging software package.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the samples.
 Experienced drilling contractor and frequent cleaning of drill hole.
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade
and whether sample bias may have occurred due to preferential
loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
 Assay data not yet received.
Logging Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and
geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support appropriate
Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies and metallurgical
studies.
 Auger chips were logged for lithology, weathering, mineralogy,
mineralisation, colour and other features. Logging and sampling was carried
out according to Avalon’s internal protocols and QAQC procedures which
complywith industrystandards.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or
costean, channel, etc.) photography.
 Logging was qualitative in terms of color, lithology, weathering; mineralogy
andmineralisation.
The total length and percentage of the relevant intersections logged.  All drill holes are logged in full from start to finish of the hole.
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample
preparation
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all core
taken.
 N/A.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and
whether sampled wet or dry.
 Split at laboratory.
For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of the
sample preparation technique.
 Avalon samples were sent to the ALS Sample Preparation Facility in Pitea,
Sweden for sample preparation. The standard ALS sample preparation for
drilling samples is: drying the sample, crushing to size fraction 75% >2mm
and split the sample to 250g portion by riffle or Boyd rotary splitter. The
250g sample is then pulverised to 85% passing 75 microns and then split into
two 50g pulp samples. Then one of the pulp samples was sent to the
Vancouver ALS laboratory for base metal analysis.
 The sample preparation is carried out according to industry standard
practices.
Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages to
maximise representivity of samples.
 Avalon used an industry standard QAQC programme involving Certified
Reference Materials “standards” (with Cu grades ranging from near cut-off,
average resource grades and very high grades) and blank samples, which
were introduced in the routine sample batches.
 Standards, blanks and duplicates were submitted at a rate of 1 in 20 samples
or one standard, blank and duplicate per hole if the hole has less than 20
samples.
 The check assay results are reported along with the sample assay values in
the preliminary andfinalanalysisreports.
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is representative of the
in situ material collected, including for instance results for field
duplicate/second-half sampling.
 Full samples submitted to the laboratory where the samples were split.
 The results from duplicate samples are to be compared with the
corresponding routine sample to ascertain whether the sampling was
representative.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the
material being sampled.
 Sample sizes are considered to be appropriate and correctly represent the
style and type of mineralisation.
Quality
of
assay data and
laboratory
tests
The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying and
laboratory procedures used and whether the technique is
considered partial or total.
 Avalon used assay method was ME-ICP61, which involves sample
decomposition by four acid digest. The digests are then analysed by ICP-
AES. The lower detection limit for copper using ME-ICP61 is 1ppm Cu and
the upper detection limit is 1% Cu.
 This analysis technique is considered suitable for this style of sample and
mineralisation.
For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF instruments,
etc., the parameters used in determining the analysis including
instrument make and model, reading times, calibrations factors
applied and their derivation, etc.
 No other measurement tools/instruments were used.
Nature of quality control procedures adopted (e.g. standards,
blanks, duplicates, external laboratory checks) and whether
acceptable levels of accuracy (i.e. lack of bias) and precision have
been established.
 The values of the standards range from low to high grade and were
considered appropriate to monitor performance.
Verification
of
sampling
and
assaying
The verification of significant intersections by either independent or
alternative company personnel.
 N/A, samples submitted for assay, results not yet received.
The use of twinned holes.  No twin holes were drilled
Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures, data
verification, data storage (physical and electronic) protocols.
 The sampling intervals and sample numbers are recorded/generated directly
in theacQuireTMdatabase package. Then assay data directly from the
laboratory is brought together with the sampling data and validated within
the acQuireTM database package.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data.  No adjustments or calibrations were made to assaydata.
Location
of
data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar
and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings and other
locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.
 Surface collar co-ordinates are surveyed by Differential GPS in Swedish co-
ordinate system RT90 gon vast (west) 2.5 by qualified local contract
surveyors to a high level of accuracy (1-3cm).
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
 It has been standard procedure to use the same contract surveyors to survey
collar points since Avalon’s involvement, so there is high confidence that all
the surface drill holes are supported by accurate location data.
 No down hole surveys were completed for these shallow, vertical holes
(maximum depth 16.5m)
Specification of the grid system used.  RT90Map projectionparameters:
Parameter
Value
Reference Ellipsoid
Bessel 1841
Semi Major Axis
6377397.155 m
Inverse Flattening
(1/f)
299.1528128
Type of Projection
Gauss-Krüger
(Transverse
Mercator)
Central Meridian:
E15°48'29.8"
(2.5 gon West of
the Stockholm
Observatory)
Latitude of Origin

Scale on Central
Meridian
1
False Northing
0 m
False Easting
1500000 m
 RT90 gon vast (west) 2.5 grid north is situated 4.01° to the east of True
North.
Quality and adequacy of topographic control.  The topographic surface was taken from LIDAR data (airborne laser
scanning) that was purchased from Lantmäteriet (the Swedish mapping,
cadastral and land registration authority). Data point resolution is 0.5 per
metre square and is specified as accurate to 20cm in elevation on distinct
surfaces and 60cm in planimetry. The level of accuracy of the LIDAR
topographic surface was considered adequate for the purposes of resource
estimation. The LIDAR topographic surface has also been verified by the
manyDifferential GPS collar surveyco-ordinates.
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Data
spacing
and
distribution
Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.  Drill spacing was relatively regular at either 50m or 100m on north-south
aligned traverses, spaced 200m. Four traverses were completed.
 Sampling was generally taken over 1 meter intervals in the cover till and
1.5m inthe top ofbedrock.
Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to establish
the degree of geological and grade continuity appropriate for the
Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and
classifications applied.
 N/A
Whether sample compositing has been applied.  No sample compositingwas done.
Orientation
of
data in relation
to
geological
structure
Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling of
possible structures and the extent to which this is known,
considering the deposit type.
 Drilling and drilling traverse orientations were appropriate for the orientation
of the geophysical anomaly being explored.
If the relationship between the drilling orientation and the
orientation of key mineralised structures is considered to have
introduced a sampling bias, this should be assessed and reported if
material.
 N/A.
Sample
security
The measures taken to ensure sample security.  Avalon sampling procedures indicate individual samples were given due
attention.
 ALS is an internationally accredited laboratory that has all its internal
procedures heavilyscrutinised in order to maintain their accreditation.
Audits
or
reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of sampling techniques and
data.
 Avalon’s sampling techniques and data have been audited multiple times by
independent mining consultants during the process of reporting a JORC
Compliant Mineral Resource on the various mineral deposits that make up
the nearby Viscaria Copper Project (A Zone, B Zone, D Zone and
Discovery Zone). These audits have always resulted in the conclusion that
Avalon’s sampling techniques and data are industry standard and suitable
for thepurposes of reportinga JORC Compliant Mineral Resource.

TABLE 1 – Section 2: Exploration Results

Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Mineral
tenement
and
land
tenure
status
Type, reference name/number, location and ownership including
agreements or material issues with third parties such as joint
ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties, native title interests,
historical sites, wilderness or national park and environmental
settings.
 The Nihka Prospect is covered by Exploration Permit Viscaria nr 107.
The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along with
any known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.
 Exploration Permit Viscaria nr 107 is valid till the 10/08/2015.
Exploration
done by other
parties
Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties.  There has been no historical exploration of the Nihka Prospect.
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation.  The Nihka Prospect comprises a magnetic anomaly that exhibits geophysical
similarities to the nearby D Zone prospect. This recent drilling indicates that
the host rock is a mafic rock, exhibiting varying degrees of alteration, and that
it contains magnetite and some sulphides.
Drill
hole
Information
A summary of all information material to the understanding of the
exploration results including a tabulation of the following
information for all Material drill holes:
a. easting and northing of the drill hole collar
b. elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level in
metres) of the drill hole collar
c. dip and azimuth of the hole
d. down hole length and interception depth
e. hole length.
 42 shallow (max depth 16.5m) auger holes were completed covering the
western two thirds of the magnetic anomaly shown in Figure 3. The holes
were drilled on 4 x 200m spaced traverses, and holes along traverses were
spaced at either 50m or 100m intervals.
If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis that the
information is not Material and this exclusion does not detract from
the understanding of the report, the Competent Person should
clearly explain why this is the case.
 N/A
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Data
aggregation
methods
In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques,
maximum and/or minimum grade truncations (e.g. cutting of high
grades) and cut-off grades are usually Material and should be
stated.
 N/A
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high grade
results and longer lengths of low grade results, the procedure used
for such aggregation should be stated and some typical examples of
such aggregations should be shown in detail.
 N/A.
The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent values
should be clearly stated.
 N/A
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths
and
intercept
lengths
If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill-hole
angle is known, its nature should be reported.
 N/A
If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported, there
should be a clear statement to this effect (e.g. ‘down hole length, true
width not known’).
 N/A
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of
intercepts should be included for any significant discovery being
reported. These should include, but not be limited to a plan view of
drill hole collar locations and appropriate sectional views.
 See Figure 3 for location of the Nihka prospect.
Balanced
reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not
practicable, representative reporting of both low and high grades
and/or widths should be practiced to avoid misleading reporting of
Exploration Results.
 N/A
Other
substantive
exploration
data
Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be
reported) including (but not limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples
– size and method of treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk
density, groundwater, geotechnical and rock characteristics;
potential deleterious or contaminating substances.
 N/A
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Further work The nature and scale of planned further work (e.g. tests for lateral
extensions or depth extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).
 Further work will be planned once assay results are received.
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions,
including the main geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not commercially sensitive.
 See Figure 3 in the main announcement.