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STARK Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

Dec 17, 2021

52113_rns_2021-12-17_05985bcd-ac47-457b-b924-e3bd97d16940.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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2480

Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditor's Review Report

For the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020

Company address: 12F-1, No. 83, Section 2, Dongda Road, Hsinchu City TEL: (03)542-5566

==> picture [483 x 61] intentionally omitted <==

1

Independent Auditor's Review Report

To stakeholders of Stark Technology Inc.:

Foreword

We have reviewed the consolidated balance sheet of Stark Technology Inc. and subsidiaries as at March 31, 2021 and 2020, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated statement of cash flow, and the accompanying footnotes (including summary of key accounting policies) for the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020. It is the responsibility of the management to prepare and ensure fair presentation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and the version of IAS 34 - "Interim Financial Reporting" approved and published by the Financial Supervisory Commission. Our responsibility as auditor is to form a conclusion based on our review.

Scope

Except for the issues discussed in the "Basis of reservation" paragraph, we, the auditors, have performed the review in accordance with Statement on Auditing Standards No. 65 - "Financial Statement Review." The procedures executed in our review of consolidated financial statements include inquiry (mainly with employees responsible for financial and accounting affairs), analysis and other review-related processes. The scope of financial statement review is significantly smaller than a financial statement audit, therefore we may not be able to detect all material issues through the steps we have taken, and are therefore unable to provide an opinion.

Basis of reservation

As mentioned in Note 4.3 of the consolidated financial statements, some of the non-material subsidiaries were consolidated using financial statements for the corresponding periods that were not reviewed by CPAs. As at March 31, 2021 and 2020, these subsidiaries aggregately reported total assets of NT$346,147 thousand and NT$314,310 thousand that represented 6.08% and 6.21% of consolidated total assets, and total liabilities of NT$21,376 thousand and NT$22,388 thousand that represented 0.67% and 0.86% of consolidated total liabilities, respectively. These subsidiaries also reported total comprehensive income of NT$5,494 thousand and NT$11,732 thousand that represented 3.75% and 9.07% of consolidated total comprehensive income for the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Furthermore, information relating to the abovementioned subsidiaries, as disclosed in Note 13 of the consolidated financial statements, were not CPAreviewed.

2

Reservations

Based on the reports we have reviewed, we found that none of the material disclosures of the consolidated financial statements mentioned above exhibited any misstatement that did not conform with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers or the version of IAS 34 - "Interim Financial Reporting" approved by the Financial Supervisory Commission, or compromised the fair view of the consolidated financial position of Stark Technology Inc. and subsidiaries as at March 31, 2021 and 2020, or the consolidated financial performance or consolidated cash flow for the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020, except for the issues discussed in the "Basis of reservation" paragraph, where financial statements and information of non-material subsidiaries had yet to be reviewed by CPAs, and may cause adjustments to the consolidated financial statements.

Ernst & Young

Release of public company financial statements has been approved by the authority Approval reference: (96)-Jin-Guan-Zheng-(VI)0960002720 (103)-Jin-Guan-Zheng-Shen1030025503

Hsu, Hsin-Min

CPA:

Cheng, Ching-Piao

May 3, 2021

==> picture [483 x 159] intentionally omitted <==

3

Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheet

As at March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020, and March 31, 2020

(Information as at March 31, 2021 and 2020, were reviewed only, and not audited in accordance with generally accepted audit principles)

Unit: NTD thousands Unit: NTD thousands
Asset March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
Code Item Notes Amount % Amount % Amount %

1100
1140
1150
1172
1173
1200
130x
1410
1476
1478
1479
11xx


1510
1517
1600
1755
1780
1840
1920
1933
1980
1990
15xx

1xxx
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Contract assets - current
Notes receivable, net
Accounts receivable
Instalment accounts receivable
Other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Other financial assets - current
Refundable deposits - current
Other current assets
Total current assets

Non-current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - non-
current
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income - non-current
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Deferred income tax assets
Refundable deposits - non-current
Long-term installment accounts receivable
Other financial assets - non-current
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets

Total assets

4, 6.1 and 12
4, 6.15 and 6.16
4, 6.4, 6.16, and 12
4, 6.5, 6.16, and 12
4, 6.5, 6.16, and 12
12
4 and 6.6
4 and 6.7
4, 8 and 12
12




4, 6.2 and 12
4, 6.3 and 12
4 and 6.8
3, 4 and 6.17
4 and 6.9
4 and 6.21
12
4, 6.5, 6.16 and 12
4, 8 and 12
6.10





$ 1,331,897
474,221
2,448
284,034
44,769
4,710
2,116,373
500,928
9,360
97,152
3,214
4,869,106


14,790
94,850
450,452
30,654
5,638
18,827
117,217
79,432
8,207
5,205
825,272

$ 5,694,378



24
8
-
5
1
-
37
9
-
2
-
86


-
2
8
1
-
-
2
1
-
-
14

100



$ 1,348,404
338,698
2,829
630,958
45,634
2,689
1,957,859
462,614
8,433
113,305
3,550
4,914,973


12,590
92,570
453,651
35,197
6,711
22,851
102,292
87,317
9,092
5,803
828,074

$ 5,743,047



24
6
-
11
1
-
34
8
-
2
-
86


-
2
8
-
-
-
2
2
-
-
14

100



$ 1,534,311
328,114
6,310
335,413
38,096
958
1,454,592
428,917
1,127
80,372
2,959
4,211,169


10,000
98,325
450,891
42,494
6,297
18,158
96,168
108,312
16,592
5,781
853,018

$ 5,064,187


30
6
-
7
1
-
29
8
-
2
-
83


-
2
9
1
-
1
2
2
-
-
17

100

(Please refer to notes to consolidated financial statements)

Manager: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

Head of Accounting: Tseng, Shu-Chen

Chairman: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

4

Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) Consolidated Balance Sheet

As at March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020, and March 31, 2020

(Information as at March 31, 2021 and 2020, were reviewed only, and not audited in accordance with generally accepted audit principles)

Unit: NTD thousands Unit: NTD thousands
Liabilities and equity March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
Code Item Notes Amount % Amount % Amount %

2100
2130
2150
2170
2200
2230
2250
2280
2399
21xx


2570
2580
2640
2645
25xx
2xxx

31xx
3100
3110
3200
3300
3310
3320
3350

3400
3xxx


Current liabilities
Short-term loans
Contract liabilities - current
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Other payables
Current income tax liabilities
Provisions
Lease liabilities - current
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Deferred income tax liabilities
Lease liabilities - non-current
Net defined benefit liabilities -
non-current
Guarantee deposits
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities

Equity attributable to owners of
the parent company
Share capital
Ordinary share
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Unappropriated retained
earnings
Total retained earnings
Other equity interests
Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

4, 6.11 and 12
4 and 6.15
12
12
12
4 and 6.21
6.12
3, 4 and 6.17




4 and 6.21
3, 4 and 6.17

4 and 6.13
12



6.14








6.20




$ -
1,333,897
512
836,653
687,257
127,056
28,560
13,055
43,442
3,070,432


48,892
18,860
34,914
3,146
105,812
3,176,244



1,063,603
166,514

833,911
62,079
361,703
1,257,693
30,324
2,518,134

$5,694,378


-
23
-
15
12
2
1
-
1
54


1
-
1
-
2
56



19
3

15
1
6
22
-
44

100


$ -
1,229,208
2,746
1,117,006
268,272
97,375
42,171
14,957
36,149
2,807,884


47,489
20,927
34,914
2,821
106,151
2,914,035



1,063,603
166,514

833,911
62,079
675,258
1,571,248
27,647
2,829,012

$5,743,047


-
21
-
19
5
2
1
-
1
49


1
-
1
-
2
51



19
3

14
1
12
27
-
49

100


$ 69,048
860,072
833
741,375
691,359
83,589
25,299
14,798
19,298
2,505,671


41,886
28,183
30,058
4,668
104,795
2,610,466



1,063,603
166,514

781,998
88,196
416,334
1,286,528
(62,924)
2,453,721

$5,064,187


1
17
-
15
14
2
1
-
-
50


1
-
1
-
2
52



21
3

15
2
8
25
(1)
48

100

Chairman: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

(Please refer to notes to consolidated financial statements) Manager: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

Head of Accounting: Tseng, Shu-Chen

5

Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income For the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020

(Reviewed only; not audited in accordance with generally accepted audit principles)

Unit: NTD thousands


Code

Item

Notes
2021Q1 2021Q1 2020Q1 2020Q1
Amount % Amount %
4000
5000
5900

6000
6200
6300
6450

6900

7000
7100
7010
7020
7050


7900
7950
8200

8300
8310
8316

8360
8361

8500

8600
8610
8620


8700
8710
8720



9750
9710

9850
9810
Net operating revenue
Operating cost
Operating margin
Operating expenses
Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Expected credit impairment reversal gain
Total operating expenses
Operating income
Non-operating income and expenses
Interest income
Other income
Other gains and losses
Finance costs
Total non-operating income and expenses
Income before income tax
Income tax expense
Net income
Other comprehensive income
Items not reclassified into profit or loss
Unrealized gain on investment in equity
instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Items likely to be reclassified into profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations
Other comprehensive income for the current period
(net of income tax)
Total comprehensive income for the period
Net income attributable to:
Owners of the parent company
Non-controlling interest
Comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent company
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share (NTD)
Basic earnings per share
Net income
Diluted earnings per share
Net income
4 and 6.15
6.6 and 6.18


6.17 and 6.18


6.16



6.19







4 and 6.21



6.20


6.20




6.22











6.22


6.22
$ 1,444,341
(1,072,195)
372,146
(178,188)
(20,992)
1,857
(197,323)
174,823
1,834
953
3,242
(179)
5,850
180,673
(36,879)
143,794
506
2,171
2,677
$146,471

$ 143,794
-
$143,794
$ 146,471
-
$146,471


$1.35



$1.35




100
(74)
26
(12)
(2)
-
(14)
12
-
-
1
-
1
13
(3)
10

-
-
-
10


















$ 1,307,761
(974,920)
332,841
(166,265)
(22,723)
11,847
(177,141)
155,700
3,571
6,042
1,896
(624)
10,885
166,585
(36,445)
130,140
1,869
(2,713)
(844)
$129,296

$ 130,140
-
$130,140
$ 129,296
-
$129,296


$1.22



$1.22


100
(74)
26
(13)
(2)
1
(14)
12
-
1
-
-
1
13
(3)
10
-
-
-
10

(Please refer to notes to consolidated financial statements) Chairman: Liang, Hsiu-Chung Manager: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

Head of Accounting: Tseng, Shu-Chen

6

Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity For the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020

(Reviewed only; not audited in accordance with generally accepted audit principles)

Unit: NTD thousands

Item Equityattributable to owner Equityattributable to owner s of theparent company s of theparent company s of theparent company Total equity
Share capital
Capital surplus
Retained earnings Other equityitems Total
Legal reserve
Special reserve Unappropriated
retained earnings
Exchange differences
on translation of
foreign operations
Unrealized gains
(losses) on financial
assets at fair value
through other
comprehensive income
Code 3100 3200 3310 3320 3350 3410 3420 31XX 3XXX
A1

B5

D1
D3
D5
Z1

A1

B5

D1
D3
D5
Z1
Balance as at January 1, 2020
Appropriation and distribution of
2019 earnings
Cash dividends on ordinary
shares

Net income for the first quarter of
2020
Other comprehensive income for
the first quarter of 2020
Total comprehensive income for
the period
Balance as at March 31, 2020

Balance as at January 1, 2021
Appropriation and distribution of
2020 earnings
Cash dividends on ordinary
shares

Net income for the first quarter of
2021
Other comprehensive income for
the first quarter of 2021
Total comprehensive income for
the period
Balance as at March 31, 2021
















$ 1,063,603
-
-
-
-
$1,063,603
$ 1,063,603
-
-
-
-
$1,063,603

$ 166,514
-
-
-
-
$166,514
$ 166,514
-
-
-
-
$166,514

$ 781,998

-

-
-
-
$781,998

$ 833,911

-

-
-
-
$833,911

$ 88,196

-

-
-
-
$88,196

$ 62,079

-

-
-
-
$62,079


$ 759,497



(473,303)



130,140

-

130,140

$416,334



$ 675,258



(457,349)



143,794

-

143,794

$361,703


$ (22,931)



-



-

(2,713)

(2,713)
$ (25,644)



$ (25,798)



-



-

2,171

2,171
$ (23,627)

$ (39,149)

-

-
1,869
1,869

$ (37,280)

$ 53,445

-

-
506
506
$53,951


$ 2,797,728

(473,303)

130,140
(844)
129,296

$2,453,721


$ 2,829,012

(457,349)

143,794
2,677
146,471

$2,518,134

$ 2,797,728

(473,303)

130,140
(844)
129,296
$2,453,721
$ 2,829,012
(457,349)

143,794
2,677
146,471
$2,518,134

Chairman: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

(Please refer to notes to consolidated financial statements) Manager: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

Head of Accounting: Tseng, Shu-Chen

7

Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

For the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020

(Reviewed only; not audited in accordance with generally accepted audit principles)

Unit: NTD thousands
Code Item 2021Q1 2020Q1 Code Item 2021Q1 2020Q1
Amount Amount Amount Amount
AAAA
A10000
A20000
A20010
A20100
A20200
A20300
A20400
A20900
A21200
A31000
A31125
A31130
A31150
A31180
A31200
A31230
A31240
A32125
A32130
A32150
A32180
A32200
A32230
A33000
A33100
A33300
A33500
AAAA
Cash flow from operating activities:
Income before income tax
Adjustments:
Income, expenses and losses:
Depreciation expenses
Amortization expenses
Expected credit impairment reversal gain
Net gain on financial assets or liabilities at
fair value through profit or loss
Interest expense
Interest income
Changes in assets/liabilities that are related to
operating activities:
Contract assets
Notes receivable
Accounts receivable
Other receivables
Inventory
Prepayments
Other current assets
Contract liabilities - current
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Other payables
Provisions
Other current liabilities
Cash inflow (outflow) from operations
Interests received
Interests paid
Income tax paid
Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating
activities


$ 180,673


8,864
1,117
(1,857)
(2,200)
179
(1,834)

(136,069)
381
359,615
(2,044)
(158,787)
(38,314)
336
104,689
(2,234)
(280,353)
(38,364)
(13,611)
7,293
(12,520)
316
-
(1,771)
(13,975)



$ 166,585


8,429
610
(11,847)
-
624
(3,571)

(69,151)
(329)
139,553
627
15,661
(60,445)
328
(71,014)
258
(26,678)
(48,720)
2,355
(3,383)
39,892
1,669
(344)
(1,812)
39,405

BBBB
B00010
B00100
B02000
B02700
B03800
B04500
B06500
B06800
BBBB

CCCC
C00200
C03000
C04020
CCCC

DDDD

EEEE
E00100
E00200







Cash flow from investing activities:
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Increase in prepaid investments
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Decrease in refundable deposits
Acquisition of intangible assets
Increase (decrease) in other financial assets -
current
Decrease in other non-current assets
Net cash outflow from investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities:
Decrease in short-term loans
Increase (decrease) in guarantee deposits
Repayment of lease principal
Net cash outflow from financing activities
Effect of exchange rate variation on cash and cash
equivalents
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents for the
current period
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period


(1,774)
-
-
(787)
1,228
(44)
(42)
598
(821)


-
325
(4,157)
(3,832)

2,121

(16,507)
1,348,404
$1,331,897
















-

(10,000)

(4,444)
(1,845)
13,269
(1,377)
324
645
(3,428)


(61,142)
(359)
(4,663)
(66,164)

(2,679)

(32,866)
1,567,177
$1,534,311







Chairman: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

(Please refer to notes to consolidated financial statements) Manager: Liang, Hsiu-Chung

Head of Accounting: Tseng, Shu-Chen

8

Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and January 1 to March 31, 2020

(Reviewed only; not audited in accordance with generally accepted audit principles) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

(I) Organization and Operations

Stark Technology Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated on March 24, 1993. Its main business activities include distribution and maintenance of computers and peripherals; research, design, development, and sale of computer software/hardware, computer system design, and import/export trade for the Company's own products.

Shares of the Company have been listed for trading on "Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation" since September 2001. The Company's place of registration and main business location is 12F1, No. 83, Section 2, Dongda Road, Hsinchu City.

(II) Financial Statement Approval Date and Procedures

Consolidated financial statements of the Company and subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the "Group") for the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020, were approved by the board of directors on May 3, 2021.

(III) Application of new standards, amendments, and interpretations

  1. Change of accounting policy resulting from first-time adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

The Group has adopted the version of IFRS, IAS, IFRIC and interpretations thereof that approved and effected by Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) for accounting periods on and after January 1, 2021. First-time adoption of the new standards and amendments has had no material impact on the Group.

9

  1. The Group has not adopted the following IASB-announced and FSC-approved new standards, amendments, guidance, and interpretation:
Item
No.
New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Effective Date by
International
Accounting Standards
Board
1 Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions (IFRS 16 amendment)
effected after June 30,2021
April 1, 2021
  • (1) Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions (IFRS 16 amendment) effected after June 30, 2021

This amendment will extend the practical expedient stated in paragraph 46A of IFRS 16 - "Leases" by one year. As per assessment, the Group expects no material impact from the above amendment for accounting periods on and after April 1, 2021.

  1. As of the publication date of financial statements, the Group had not adopted the following IASB-announced new standards, amendments, guidance, and interpretation that were not approved by FSC:
Item
No.
New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Effective Date by
International
Accounting Standards
Board
1 Amendments to IFRS 10 - "Consolidated Financial
Statements" and IAS 28 - "Investments in Associates and
Joint Ventures" regarding "Sale or Contribution of Assets
Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture"
To be determined by
International
Accounting Standards
Board
2 IFRS 17,“Insurance Contracts” January1,2023
3 Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (IAS
1 amendment)
January 1, 2023
4 Narrow-scope amendments to IFRSs, including
amendments to IFRS 3, IAS 16, and IAS 37 and annual
improvements
January 1, 2022
5 Disclosure initiative - Accounting policies (IAS 1
amendment)
January 1, 2023
6 Definition of AccountingEstimates(IAS 8 amendment) January1,2023

10

  • (1) Amendments to IFRS 10 - "Consolidated Financial Statements" and IAS 28 - "Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures" regarding "Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture"

This amendment is intended to address the inconsistent treatments between IFRS 10 - "Consolidated Financial Statements" and IAS 28 - "Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures" in cases where a company loses control in a subsidiary when ownership of that subsidiary is offered as consideration for investing into an associated company or joint venture. IAS 28 states that, when a company contributes non-monetary asset in exchange for equity interest in an associated company or joint venture, the transaction shall be treated as a downstream transaction and any share of gains or losses that arises as a result is eliminated. IFRS 10, however, requires the entirety of gains or losses to be recognized when a company loses control in a subsidiary. This amendment limits the IAS 28 treatment mentioned above, and requires all gains or losses to be recognized when the assets sold or contributed constitute a business defined under IFRS 3.

Meanwhile, IFRS 10 was amended so that, when an investor sells or contributes a subsidiary that does not constitute a business defined under IFRS 3 with its associated company or joint venture, gains or losses that arise as a result shall be recognized only for the share that is not attributed to the investor.

11

(2) IFRS 17, “Insurance Contracts”

This standard provides a comprehensive model for the treatment of insurance contracts, including accounting practices (from recognition, measurement, presentation to disclosure). The standard uses a general model at its core, and under this model, a group of insurance contracts shall be recognized at initiation as the sum of fulfillment cash flows and contractual service margin; thereafter, book value for the group of insurance contracts shall be presented as the sum of liability for remaining coverage and liability for incurred claims as at each balance sheet date.

In addition to the general model, the standard also introduces treatment for insurance contract with direct participation features (the Variable Fee Approach) and simplified approach for short-term contracts (the Premium Allocation Approach).

This standard was first published in May 2017 and later amended in June 2020, which postponed the effective date stated in the transition clause by 2 years (from January 1, 2021 to January 1, 2023), introduced additional exemptions, and reduced cost of adoption through the simplified approach. The amendment also made some circumstances easier to interpret. This standard will supersede the transitional standard (i.e. IFRS 4 - "Insurance Contracts") once effected

  • (3) Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (IAS 1 amendment)

This amendment concerns the classification of liabilities between current and noncurrent, as stated in paragraphs 69-76 of IAS 1 - "Presentation of Financial Statements."

  • (4) Narrow-scope amendments to IFRSs, including amendments to IFRS 3, IAS 16, and IAS 37 and annual improvements

12

  • A. Updating a Reference to the Conceptual Framework (IFRS 3 amendment)

This amendment supersedes old references of conceptual framework for financial reporting, and updates IFRS 3 with the latest references announced in March 2018. The amendment also introduces one exception to the recognition principles that can be adopted to avoid "second day" gains or losses from liabilities or contingent liabilities. Furthermore, the amendment clarifies existing references for contingent assets that are not affected by the superseding reference.

B. Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (IAS 16 amendment)

This amendment aims to address how businesses account for sale of items produced from a property, plant, or equipment while bringing the asset to its intended use, and prohibits deduction of sales proceeds from the cost of property, plant, or equipment. Instead, businesses are required to account for sales proceeds and associated costs in profit or loss.

  • C. Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (IAS 37 amendment)

This amendment clarifies how onerous contract is determined, and the amount of cost to be recognized.

D. IFRS improvements for years 2018-2020

Amendments to IFRS 1

This amendment simplifies measurement of aggregate adjustment under IFRS 1 when a subsidiary adopts IFRS for the first time after its parent company.

Amendments to IFRS 9 - "Financial Instruments"

This amendment clarifies the fees to be included when assessing material differences between existing and new financial liabilities, in the case of new contract clause or modification to existing clauses.

Amendments to interpretations of IFRS 16 - "Leases"

This amendment addresses how a lessee should account for leasehold improvement incentives in Example 13.

13

Amendments to IAS 41

This amendment removes a requirement to exclude cash flows from taxation when measuring fair value, so that the fair value measurement rules stated in IAS 41 are consistent with other IFRSs.

  • (5) Disclosure initiative - Accounting policies (IAS 1 amendment)

This amendment is intended to improve disclosure of accounting policy, and provide more useful information to investors and other financial statement users.

  • (6) Definition of Accounting Estimates (IAS 8 amendment)

This amendment directly defines an accounting estimate, and introduces other amendments to IAS 8 - "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors" to help businesses distinguish between change of accounting policy and change of accounting estimate.

All above standards and interpretations announced by IASB but not yet approved by FSC shall become effective on dates announced by FSC. The Group is currently evaluating the potential impacts of newly announced/amended standards and interpretations listed in (1), and is unable to provide reasonable estimate of how the above standards or interpretations may affect the Group. Aside from the above, other newly announced/amended standards and interpretations have no material impact on the Group.

14

(IV) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

1. Compliance statement

The consolidated financial statements for the periods January 1 to March 31, 2021 and 2020, have been prepared in accordance with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and FSC-approved IAS 34 - "Interim Financial Reporting."

2. Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared based on historical cost, except for financial instruments carried at fair value. Unless otherwise specified, all amounts in the consolidated financial statements are presented in NTD thousands.

3. Consolidation overview

Basis of preparation for consolidated financial statements

The Company is considered to exercise control if it is exposed or entitled to variable returns generated by an investee and has the power to influence such return through control over the investee. Specifically, the Group considers itself to exercise control over an investee when all three conditions below are satisfied:

  • (1) Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee)

  • (2) Exposure or entitlement to variable returns due to involvement in the investee's operation, and

  • (3) Ability to influence returns by exercising authority over the investee

15

If the Company directly or indirectly holds less-than-majority voting rights (or rights of similar nature) in an investee, the Company would evaluate whether it has power over the investee after taking into consideration all relevant facts and circumstances, including:

  • (1) Agreement with other voting right holders in the investee

  • (2) Power given rise through other agreement

  • (3) Voting rights and potential voting rights

When facts or circumstances indicate change in one or several of the three control elements above, the Company would immediately evaluate whether it still exercises control over the investee.

A subsidiary is consolidated into the consolidated financial statements from the day of acquisition (i.e. the day the Company gains control), until the day control is lost on the subsidiary. All subsidiaries adopt accounting periods and accounting policies that align with those of the parent company. All intra-group account balances, transactions, dividends, and unrealized gains or losses on intra-group transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.

Changes in shareholding of subsidiary without losing control are treated as equity transactions.

Total comprehensive income produced by subsidiaries is divided into amounts that are attributable to owners of the Company and amounts that are attributable to non-controlling shareholders, even if the allocation would put non-controlling equity in negative balance.

When the Company loses control in a subsidiary

  • (1) All assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary are removed;

  • (2) Book value of any non-controlling equity is removed;

  • (3) Fair value of consideration received is recognized;

  • (4) Fair value of any investment retained is recognized;

  • (5) Any gains or losses are recognized in current profit or loss;

  • (6) Amounts previously recognized by the parent company as other comprehensive income are reclassified into current profit or loss;

16

This consolidated financial statement encompasses the following:

Name of the investor
Name of subsidiary
Main business
activities
Ownership percentage Ownership percentage Ownership percentage
March 31,
2021
December
31,2020
March
31,2020
The Company

The Company

The Company

The Company

SRAIN Investment
Co., Ltd.
SRAIN Investment
Co., Ltd.

S-Rain Investment Ltd.
Pacific Ace Holding
International Ltd.

Profit Reap
International Limited
Stark Technology Inc. (USA)
Pacific Ace Holding
International Ltd.

SRAIN Investment Co., Ltd.

Stark Information
(Hong Kong) Limited (Note)

S-Rain Investment Ltd.

Stark Inforcom Inc.

Shanghai Stark Technology
Inc.

Profit Reap International
Limited

STARK (NINGBO)
Technology Inc.
Trading of computer-
related products
General investment
General investment
Trading of computer
equipment and
software
General investment
Trading of computer-
related products
General electronics
trading
General investment
General electronics
trading
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

Note: Stark Information (Hong Kong) Limited was registered on January 14, 2021.

Some of the non-material subsidiaries listed above were consolidated into the consolidated financial statements using financial statements that were not reviewed by CPAs. As at March 31, 2021 and 2020, these subsidiaries aggregated reported total assets of NT$346,147 thousand and NT$314,310 thousand and total liabilities of NT$21,376 thousand and NT$22,388 thousand, respectively; whereas comprehensive income (loss) for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 totaled NT$5,494 thousand and NT$11,732 thousand, respectively.

  1. Except for the accounting policies stated in Note 4. 5 to 6, consolidated financial statements for the period January 1 to March 31, 2021 were prepared using the same accounting policies as those of 2020. Please refer to the Group's 2020 consolidated financial statements for summary of other significant accounting policies.

17

  1. Interim retirement costs are calculated from the beginning until the end of the interim period using the actuarial pension cost rate determined at the end of the previous year, and adjusted for major market changes, plan curtailments, settlements and other onetime events that took place in the current period.

  2. Income taxes for the interim period are accrued and disclosed using tax rate applicable for the Company's expected total earnings for the given year, or in other words, by applying the estimated average effective tax rate for the whole year to pre-tax profit for the interim period. Estimation of average annual effective tax rate only includes income tax expense for the current period; interim deferred income taxes are recognized and measured in the same manner as annual financial report, which follows IAS 12 - "Income Taxes." If tax rate changes in the interim period, the effect on deferred income tax is recognized in profit or loss, other comprehensive income, or directly through equity in one lump sum.

(V) Sources of Uncertainty to Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates, and Assumptions

Consolidated financial statements for the period January 1 to March 31, 2021 were prepared using the same significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions as those of 2020. Please refer to the Group's 2020 consolidated financial statements for details.

(VI) Notes to Major Accounts

1. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash
Demand and check deposit
Time deposit
Total
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$197
1,157,803
173,897
$198
1,175,524
172,682
$215
1,425,203
108,893
$1,331,897 $1,348,404 $1,534,311

18

2. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 March 31, 2020 Equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss - non-current: Fund $14,790 $12,590 $10,000

  • (1) The Group acquired 1 million units of Yuanta Taiwan High-yield Leading Company Fund in March 2020 at a cost of NT$10,000 thousand.

  • (2) None of the Group's financial assets at fair value through profit or loss was placed as collateral.

3. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income


Equity instruments at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current:
TWSE/TPEX listed shares
Unlisted shares
Total
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$80,687
14,163
$78,407
14,163
$86,866
11,459
$94,850 $92,570 $98,325
  • (1) The Group subscribed to the cash issue of LOLA Technology Inc. in October 2020, and acquired 700 thousand shares at a cost of NT$7,000 thousand.

  • (2) The Group sold shares of SYSAGE Technology Co., Ltd., a TWSE-listed company presented as equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, in 2020 as part of its investment strategy. Proceeds from the disposal amounted to NT$24,727 thousand, and unrealized gain on valuation totaling NT$11,570 thousand that the instrument had accumulated up until the time of disposal were reclassified from other equity item to retained earnings.

19

  • (3) The Group sold shares of GENIRON.COM Inc., an unlisted company presented as equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, in 2020 as part of its investment strategy. Proceeds from the disposal amounted to NT$6,795 thousand, and unrealized gain on valuation totaling NT$599 thousand that the instrument had accumulated up until the time of disposal were reclassified from other equity item to retained earnings.

  • (4) The Group held shares of Solar PV Corp., an unlisted company, that underwent and completed liquidation procedures in 2020. Unrealized loss on valuation totaling NT$90,990 thousand that the instrument had accumulated up until the time of disposal were reclassified from other equity item to retained earnings.

  • (5) The Group subscribed to the cash issue of ITEQ Corporation in 2020, and acquired 40 thousand shares at a cost of NT$4,444 thousand.

  • (6) The Group recognized NT$4,555 thousand of dividend income in 2020 from equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income held in possession. This income was related to investments that remained in possession as at the balance sheet date.

  • (7) The Group acquired 47 thousand shares of Zero One Technology Co., Ltd., a TWSElisted company, in the first quarter of 2021, at a cost of NT$1,775 thousand.

  • (8) None of the Group's financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income was placed as collateral.

4. Notes receivable


Notes receivable - arising from
business activities
Less: loss provisions
Net amount
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$2,448
-
$2,829
-
$6,310
-
$2,448 $2,829 $6,310

None of the Group's notes receivables was placed as collateral.

20

The Group assesses impairment according to IFRS 9. Please see Note 6.16 for information on loss provisions and Note 12 for credit risk-related information.

5. Accounts receivable and instalment accounts receivable

Accounts receivable
Instalment accounts receivable
Less: Unrealized interest
income - instalment
accounts receivable
Subtotal (total book value)
Less: loss provisions
Total
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$292,540
142,221
(10,970)
$642,614
152,512
(12,511)
$342,099
170,788
(17,331)
423,791
(15,556)
782,615
(18,706)
495,556
(13,735)
$408,235 $763,909 $481,821

Expected recovery of instalment accounts receivable is as follows:


No more than 1 year
1 to 2 years
2 years and above
Total
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$57,311
37,240
47,670
$58,598
37,142
56,772
$52,024
35,955
82,809
$142,221 $152,512 $170,788

None of the Group's accounts receivables was placed as collateral. Credit terms granted to customers are generally 30 days to 120 days after the end of the month of inspection.

The Group had accounts receivable and instalment accounts receivable balance outstanding at NT$423,791 thousand on March 31, 2021, NT$782,615 thousand on December 31, 2020, and NT$495,556 thousand on March 31, 2020. See Note 6.16 for information on loss provisions and Note 12 for credit risk-related information.

  1. Inventories
Net inventory - merchandise March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$2,116,373 $1,957,859 $1,454,592

21

Cost of inventory, consultation, and maintenance recognized as expenses in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 totaled NT$1,072,195 thousand and NT$974,920 thousand, respectively. These amounts included NT$418 thousand and NT$2,625 thousand of gain on reversal of inventory devaluation and obsolescence for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively. The reversal gains were due to sale of inventories that were previously considered as devalued or obsolete, and were treated as reduction to the cost of sale. As at the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, the Group had provisions on inventory devaluation outstanding at NT$4,655 thousand and NT$6,925 thousand, respectively.

None of the above inventory was pledged as collateral.

7. Prepayments

March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 March 31, 2020

March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
Prepaid purchases
Prepaid investments
Other prepaid expenses
Total
$428,334
-
72,594
$402,094
-
60,520
$373,405
4,444
51,068
$500,928 $462,614 $428,917

8. Property, plant and equipment


Owner-occupied property,
plant and equipment
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$450,452 $453,651 $450,891

22

Cost:
January 1, 2021
Additions
Disposals
Reclassifications
Effects of
exchange rate
change
March 31, 2021
Cost:
January 1, 2020
Additions
Disposals
Reclassifications
Effects of
exchange rate
change
March 31, 2020
Depreciation and
impairment:
January 1, 2021
Depreciation
Disposals
Effects of
exchange rate
change
March 31, 2021
January 1, 2020
Depreciation
Disposals
Effects of
exchange rate
change
March 31, 2020
Net book value:
March 31, 2021
December 31,
2020
March 31, 2020
Land Buildings
Transportation
equipment

Office
equipment

Lease
improvements

Other
equipment

Total
$291,892
-
-

-
-
$202,098

50

-

-

-

$4,004

-

-

-

21
$45,759
737
(3,149)
70
2

$5,796

-

-

-
-

$323

-

-

255
-
$549,872

787

(3,149)

325
23
$291,892 $202,148
$4,025
$43,419
$5,796
$578 $547,858
$291,892
-
-

-
-
$204,388

131

(3,253)

-

-

$4,848

-

-

-

(15)
$31,394
1,714
(119)
233
(3)

$5,711

-

-

-
-
$2,754
-
-
-
-
$540,987

1,845

(3,372)

233
(18)
$291,892 $201,266
$4,833
$33,219
$5,711
$2,754 $539,675
$-
-
-
-

$69,264

1,350

-

-

$3,031

64

-

21
$21,582
2,629
(3,149)
1

$2,166

241

-

-
$178
28
-
-

$96,221

4,312

(3,149)

22
$-
$70,614

$3,116
$21,063
$2,407
$206
$97,406
$-
-
-
-

$67,279

1,314

(3,253)

-

$3,209

137

-

(15)
$14,418
2,008
(119)
(1)

$1,204

237

-
-
$2,150
216
-
-

$88,260

3,912

(3,372)

(16)
$-
$65,340

$3,331
$16,306
$1,441
$2,366
$88,784
$291,892 $131,534
$909
$22,356
$3,389
$372 $450,452
$291,892 $132,834
$973
$24,177
$3,630
$145 $453,651
$291,892 $135,926
$1,502
$16,913
$4,270
$388 $450,891

The Group did not capitalize any interest in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020.

Major components of buildings include: main structure, air conditioning, and renovation, which are depreciated over useful lives of 51-56 years, 6 years, and 6 years, respectively.

None of the above property, plant and equipment was pledged as collateral.

23

9. Intangible asset

Cost:
January 1, 2021
Addition - acquisition by separate purchase
Reduction - removal in the current period
March 31, 2021
January 1, 2020
Addition - acquisition by separate purchase
Reduction - removal in the current period
March 31, 2020
Amortization and impairment:
January 1, 2021
Reduction - removal in the current period
Amortization
March 31, 2021
January 1, 2020
Reduction - removal in the current period
Amortization
March 31, 2020
Net book value:
March 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
March 31, 2020
Computer
software
$12,470
44
-
$12,514
$8,045
1,377
-
$9,422
$5,759
-
1,117
$6,876
$2,515
-
610
$3,125
$5,638
$6,711
$6,297

24

Amortization amount of intangible assets:

Operating costs
Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
2021Q1 2020Q1
$- $-
$1,117 $610
$- $-

10. Other non-current assets


Other non-current assets - others
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020

$5,205
$5,803 $5,781

11. Short-term loans


Unsecured bank loans
Interest rate range
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$- $- $69,048
-% -% 2.29%~2.78%

The Group had undrawn short-term credit facilities of NT$1,983,055 thousand, NT$2,141,519 thousand, and NT$2,251,583 thousand as at March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020, and March 31, 2020, respectively.

12. Provisions

Beginning of period
Additions in the current period
Utilization in the current period
Reversals in the current period
End of the period
Warranty Warranty
2021Q1 2020Q1
$42,171
9,784
(1,356)
(22,039)
$22,944
7,271
(2,153)
(2,763)
$28,560 $25,299

25

Warranty

This provision was made by estimating future product warranty claims, which involved use of historical experience, the management's judgment and other known factors.

13. Retirement benefit plans

Defined Contribution Plans

The Group recognized pension expenses related to defined contribution plans in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 totaled NT$6,854 thousand and NT$6,777 thousand, respectively.

Defined Benefit Plans

The Group recognized pension expenses related to defined benefit plans in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 totaled NT$2,543 thousand and NT$2,057 thousand, respectively.

14. Equity

(1) Ordinary share

The Company had authorized capital of NT$3,400,000 thousand (20,000 thousand shares of which were reserved for the exercise of employee warrants) as at March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020, and March 31, 2020. Each share carries a face value of NT$10 and can be issued in multiple offerings. Paid-up capital amounted to NT$1,063,603 thousand and outstanding shares totaled 106,360 thousand on all three dates. Each share is entitled to one voting right and the right to receive dividends.

(2) Capital surplus


Premium on consolidation
Premium on conversion of
convertible bonds
Total
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$148,259
18,255
$148,259
18,255
$148,259
18,255
$166,514 $166,514 $166,514

26

According to regulations, capital surplus can not be used for any purpose other than reimbursing previous losses. If the Company has no cumulative losses, capital surpluses that arise from shares issued at premium and gifts received may be capitalized into share capital, up to a certain percentage of paid-in capital per year; these capital surpluses may also be distributed in cash among shareholders at the current ownership percentage.

(3) Earnings appropriation and dividend policy

According to the Articles of Incorporation, annual surpluses concluded by the Company are first subject to taxation and reimbursement of previous losses, followed by a 10% provision for legal reserve (unless legal reserves have accumulated to an amount equal to share capital). Any surpluses remaining shall then be subject to provision or reversal of special reserve, as the laws may require. The residual balance can then be added to unappropriated earnings carried from previous years and retained or distributed to shareholders as a form of profit sharing, subject to resolution in a shareholder meeting. Shareholders' profit sharing can be paid in cash or shares; however, the cash portion shall be no less than 10% of total dividends.

The Company operates in the high-tech industry and is susceptible to the industry's enterprise life cycle. Dividends shall be allocated after taking into consideration several factors including: current and future investment environment, capital requirement, domestic/foreign competition, capital budget, shareholders' expectations, balanced dividends, and the Company's long-term financial plan. Dividend distribution plans are to be proposed by the board of directors and presented for final resolution in shareholder meeting on a yearly basis.

After adopting IFRS, the Company is bound to comply with Letter No. Jin-Guan-ZhengFa-1010012865 issued by FSC on April 6, 2012, which states that, when adopting IFRS for the first time, any unrealized gain on revaluation and any cumulative translation adjustments (gains) classified into retained earnings due to opting of exemptions under IFRS 1 - "First-time Adoption of IFRS" on the conversion date shall be accompanied by provision of special reserve for the same amount.

27

Once the Company begins preparation of IFRS-compliant financial statements, the Company will be required to provide additional special reserves to make up for the shortfall between the balance of special reserves provided during first-time adoption of IFRS and the net balance of other contra equity items in years it decides to distribute available earnings. If contra equity items are reversed on a later date, the amount reversed may be distributed to shareholders.

As at March 31, 2021, the Company had NT$144 thousand of special reserve that were provided due to first-time adoption of IFRS.

The Company's 2020 and 2019 earnings appropriation proposal and dividends per share were proposed and resolved during the board of directors meeting held on February 26, 2021 and annual general meeting held on May 28, 2020, respectively. Details are as presented below:

Earnings appropriation plan Dividends per share (NTD)

Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends on
ordinary shares
2020 2019 2020 2019
$45,401
(61,935)
457,349

$51,913

(26,117)

473,303



$4.30

$4.45

Please refer to Note 6.18 for the amount of employee remuneration and director remuneration recognized and the basis of estimation.

(4) Non-controlling interests: None.

28

15. Operating revenue

Revenues from sale of merchandise
Revenues from rendering of service
Other operating revenues
Total
2021Q1 2020Q1
$966,369
476,213
1,759
$921,930
382,744
3,087
$1,444,341 $1,307,761

Information relating to revenue from contracts with customers in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 were as below:

(1) Breakdown of revenue

Sales of merchandise
Rendering of service
Others
Total
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time
Over time
Total
Operatingsegment Operatingsegment
2021Q1 2020Q1
$966,369
476,213
1,759
$921,930
382,744
3,087
$1,444,341 $1,307,761
$968,128
476,213
$925,017
382,744
$1,444,341 $1,307,761

(2) Contract balance

A. Contract assets - current


Sales of merchandise
and rendering of
service
Less: loss
provisions
Total
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
March 31,
2020
January 1,
2020
$487,291
(13,070)

$351,222
(12,524)

$340,812
(12,698)

$271,661
(11,898)
$474,221
$338,698

$328,114

$259,763

29

Major changes in the balance of contract assets in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 are explained below:

Amount of beginning balance reclassified
into accounts receivable in the current period
Changes were measured based on level of
completion
2021Q1 2020Q1
$(238,231) $(185,097)
$374,300 $254,248

The Group assesses impairment according to IFRS 9. Please see Note 6.16 for information on loss provisions and Note 12 for credit risk-related information.

B. Contract liabilities - current


Sales of merchandise
and rendering of
service
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
March 31,
2020
January 1,
2020
$1,333,897 $1,229,208
$860,072

$931,086

Major changes in the balance of contract liabilities in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 are explained below:

Amount of beginning balance reclassified
into revenue in the current period
Current increase in advanced receipt (less
amounts incurred and reclassified into
revenue in the current period)
2021Q1 2020Q1
$(500,286) $(339,587)
$604,975 $268,573

30

  • (3) Allocation of transaction price into unfulfilled contractual obligations

As at March 31, 2021, the Group had allocated NT$5,056,884 thousand of transaction price into unfulfilled (including partially fulfilled) contractual obligations; 84.53% of which are expected to be recognized as revenue in 2021, whereas the remainder will be recognized as revenue on and after 2022.

  • (4) Assets recognized from costs of acquiring and fulfilling customer contracts

None.

16. Expected credit impairment loss/reversal gain

Operating expenses - expected credit impairment
(loss) reversal gain
Contract assets
Accounts receivable
Total
Please see Note 12 for credit risk-related information.
2021Q1 2020Q1
$(546)
2,403
$(800)
12,647
$1,857 $11,847

All of the Group's contract assets and accounts receivable (including notes receivable, accounts receivable, and instalment accounts receivable) have loss provisions measured based on Lifetime expected credit losses. Credit loss is recognized as the difference between the book value of contract assets/accounts receivable and the present value of expected cash flow (prospective information). For short-term receivables, however, credit loss is not measured using present value difference as the effect of discounting is insignificant. Loss provisions as at March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020, and March 31, 2020 are explained below:

Contract assets and accounts receivable are divided into groups based on counterparties' credit rating, location, and industry, and a provision matrix is used to measure loss provisions. Relevant details are presented below:

31

March 31, 2021

March 31, 2021 1
Group 1
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Total book
value:
$803,174
Loss ratio
0.9%
Lifetime
expected
credit
losses
(7,405)
Net amount
$795,769
Group 2
(Note 2)
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Total book
value:
$12,909
Loss ratio
100%
Lifetime
expected
credit losses
(12,909)
Net amount
$-
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Past due
Total
Within 30
days
31-60 days 61-90 days
91-120
days
121 days
and above
$803,174
0.9%
$44,242

0.6%
$16,710

0.5%
$14,687

0.5%

$2,699

0.7%
$11,484

2.2%
$892,996

(8,092)
(7,405) (257) (83) (75) (19) (253)
$795,769 $43,985 $16,627 $14,612
$2,680
$11,231 $884,904
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Past due
Total
Within 30
days

31-60 days
61-90 days
91-120
days
121 days
and above
$12,909
100%

$-

-

$-

-

$-

-

$-

-

$7,625

100%

$20,534

(20,534)
-
-

-

-

(7,625)
$-
$-

$-

$-

$-

$-

$-

32

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2020 2020
Group 1
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Total book
value:
$974,799
Loss ratio
0.9%
Lifetime
expected
credit
losses
(8,843)
Net amount
$965,956
Group 2
(Note 2)
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Total book
value:
$12,909
Loss ratio
100%
Lifetime
expected
credit losses
(12,909)
Net amount
$-
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Past due
Total
Within 30
days
31-60 days 61-90 days
91-120
days
121 days
and above
$974,799
0.9%
$82,199

0.7%
$27,313

0.5%

$9,279

0.5%

$2,891

0.9%
$18,950

2.0%
$1,115,431

(9,995)
(8,843) (561) (147) (46) (25) (373)
$965,956 $81,638 $27,166
$9,233

$2,866
$18,577 $1,105,436
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Past due
Total
Within 30
days

31-60 days
61-90 days
91-120
days
121 days
and above
$12,909
100%

$-

-

$-

-

$-

-

$-

-

$8,326

100%

$21,235

(21,235)
-
-

-

-

(8,326)
$-
$-

$-

$-

$-

$-

$-

33

March 31, 2020

March 31, 2020 0
Group 1
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Total book
value:
$706,120
Loss ratio
0.9%
Lifetime
expected
credit
losses
(6,271)
Net amount
$699,849
Group 2
(Note 2)
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Total book
value:
$13,741
Loss ratio
100%
Lifetime
expected
credit losses
(13,741)
Net amount
$-
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Past due
Total
Within 30
days
31-60days 61-90days
91-120
days
121 days
and above
$706,120
0.9%
$53,146
0.7%
$21,294
0.6%

$6,497
0.5%

$3,475
1.2%
$33,004
1.4%
$823,536
(7,291)
(6,271) (358) (125) (33) (43) (461)
$699,849 $52,788 $21,169 $6,464
$3,432
$32,543 $816,245
Not
past due
(Note 1)
Past due
Total
Within 30
days

31-60days
61-90days
91-120
days
121 days
and above
$13,741
100%

$-
-

$-

-

$-

-

$-

-

$5,401

100%

$19,142
(19,142)
-
-

-

-

(5,401)
$-
$-

$-

$-

$-

$-

$-
  • Note 1: All notes receivable and contract assets are not past due; loss provisions are measured based on expected credit loss over the remaining lifetime.

  • Note 2: The Group measures loss provision for individual counterparties based on expected credit loss over the remaining lifetime. Credit loss is recognized as the difference between the book value of contract assets/accounts receivable and the present value of expected cash flow.

Changes in loss provisions on contract assets, accounts receivable, and instalment accounts receivable for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 are explained below:

34


January 1, 2021
Net recognitions (reversals) for
the current period
Reclassifications
Actual write-offs
Effect of exchange rate changes
March 31, 2021
January 1, 2020
Net recognitions (reversals) for
the current period
Reclassifications
Actual write-offs
Effect of exchange rate changes
March 31, 2020
Contract assets
Accounts
receivable
Instalment
accounts
receivable
$12,524
347
199
-

-
$11,657
(2,204)
(199)
(750)
3
$7,049
-
-
-
-
$13,070 $8,507 $7,049
$11,898
(1,088)
1,888
-

-
$19,676
(10,759)
(1,888)
(337)
(6)
$7,049
-
-
-
-
$12,698 $6,686 $7,049

17. Lease

  • (1) The Group as lessee

The Group leases several types of asset, including building, transportation equipment, and office equipment. Lease tenor of each contract is from 1 to 6 years.

Effects of leases on the Group's financial position, financial performance, and cash flow are explained below:

  • A. Amounts recognized in the balance sheet

  • (a) Right-of-use assets

35

Book value of right-of-use assets


Buildings
Transportation
equipment
Office equipment
Total
March 31,2021 December 31,2020 March 31,2020
$25,126
2,812
2,716
$27,552
4,192
3,453
$34,476
5,994
2,024
$30,654 $35,197 $42,494

Right-of-use assets increased by NT$0 and NT$2,001 thousand in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively.

(b) Lease liabilities


Lease liabilities
Current
Non-current
Total
March 31,2021 December 31, 2020 March 31,2020
$31,915 $35,884 $42,981
$13,055
18,860
$14,957
20,927
$14,798
28,183
$31,915 $35,884 $42,981

Please see Note 6.19(4) - Financial cost for interest on lease liabilities in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020; and Note 12.5 - Liquidity risk management for maturity analysis of lease liabilities from January 1 to March 31, 2021.

B. Amount recognized in statement of comprehensive income

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Buildings
Transportation equipment
Office equipment
Total
2021Q1 2020Q1
$2,435
1,380
737
$2,434
1,879
204
$4,552 $4,517

C. Income, expenses, and losses relating to lease activities as a lessee

Short-term lease expense 2021Q1 2020Q1
$1,004 $1,466

36

D. Cash outflow relating to lease activities as a lessee

The Group incurred NT$5,161 thousand and NT$6,129 thousand of lease-related cash outflow in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively.

18. Summary of employee benefit, depreciation, and amortization expenses by function:

By function
Bynature
2021Q1 2020 Q1
Classified
as operating
costs

Classified
as operating
expenses
Total Classified
as operating
costs

Classified
as operating
expenses
Total
Employee benefit
expenses
$18,443 $164,155 $182,598 $17,732 $157,198 $174,930
Wages and salaries 15,826 137,887 153,713 15,298 131,818 147,116
Labor and national
health insurance
expenses
1,373 12,153 13,526 1,246 11,506 12,752
Pension expenses 814 8,583 9,397
749
8,085 8,834
Other employee
benefit expenses
430 5,532 5,962
439
5,789 6,228
Depreciationexpenses - 8,864 8,864
-
8,429 8,429
Amortization
expenses
- 1,117 1,117
-
610 610

Pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation, profits concluded from a financial year are subject to employee remuneration of no less than 3% and director remuneration of no more than 5%. However, profits must first be taken to offset against cumulative losses if any. Distribution of employee remuneration mentioned above can be made in cash or in shares. This decision must be resolved in a board meeting with more than two-thirds of the board present, voted in favor by more than half of all attending directors, and subsequently reported in shareholder meeting. Please visit the "Market Observation Post System" for more information regarding employee/director remuneration resolved in board of director meetings.

37

Employee remuneration and director remuneration for the first quarter of 2021 were estimated at NT$10,136 thousand and NT$0, respectively, based on the Company's firstquarter profitability and the percentages stated in the Articles of Incorporation. Employee remuneration and director/supervisor remuneration for the first quarter of 2020 were estimated at NT$9,167 thousand and NT$0, respectively, based on profitability of that particular year. The abovementioned amounts were presented under salary expense at the time of estimation, and if the actual amount resolved by the board of directors differs from the estimate, the difference will be recognized as gain or loss for the next year.

The board of directors passed a resolution on February 26, 2021 to pay the 2020 employee remuneration and director/supervisor remuneration at NT$38,900 thousand and NT$0, respectively, in cash; these amounts were indifferent from the expenses previously recognized in the 2020 financial statements.

The board of directors passed a resolution on February 26, 2020 to pay the 2019 employee remuneration and director/supervisor remuneration at NT$33,167 thousand and NT$0, respectively, in cash; these amounts were indifferent from the expenses previously recognized in the 2019 financial statements.

19. Non-operating income and expenses

(1) Interest income

Financial assets carried at cost after
amortization
2021Q1 2020Q1
$1,834 $3,571
  • (2) Other income
Rental income
Other income - others
Total
2021Q1 2020Q1
$3
950
$3
6,039
$953 $6,042

38

(3) Other gains and losses

Net gain on currency exchange
Gain on financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Total
Finance costs
Interest expense on bank loans
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Total
2021Q1 2020Q1
$1,042
2,200
$1,896
-
$3,242 $1,896
2021Q1 2020Q1
$-
179
$394
230
$179 $624

(4) Finance costs

20. Composition of other comprehensive income

Composition of other comprehensive income for the first quarter of 2021 is explained below:


Items not reclassified into
profit or loss:
Unrealized gain(loss) on
equity instruments
investments at fair value
through other
comprehensive income
Share of other
comprehensive income
on subsidiaries,
associates and joint
ventures using equity
method
Items likely to be reclassified
into profit or loss:
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign
operations
Total other comprehensive
income for the current period
Incurred in
the current
period
Reclassifications
in the current
period
Other
comprehensive
income
Income tax
benefits
(expenses)
Amount
After tax
$(544)
1,050
2,171
$-
-
-
$(544)
1,050
2,171
$ -
-
-

$(544)

1,050

2,171
$2,677 $- $2,677 $-
$2,677

39

Composition of other comprehensive income for the first quarter of 2020 is explained below:


Items not reclassified into
profit or loss:
Unrealized gain(loss) on
equity instruments
investments at fair value
through other
comprehensive income
Share of other
comprehensive income
on subsidiaries,
associates and joint
ventures using equity
method
Items likely to be reclassified
into profit or loss:
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign
operations
Total other comprehensive
income for the current period
Incurred in
the current
period
Reclassifications
in the current
period

Other
comprehensive
income
Income tax
benefits
(expenses)
Amount
aftertax
$2,017
(148)
(2,713)
$-
-
-
$2,017
(148)
(2,713)
$-
-
-

$2,017

(148)
(2,713)
$(844) $- $(844) $-
$(844)
  1. Income tax
Main components of income tax expense (benefit) for
Income tax recognized in profit or loss
Income tax expense (benefit) for the current period:
Current income tax payable
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) relating to
the origination and reversal of temporary
differences
Deferred income tax relating to the origination
and reversal of tax losses and income tax
credits
Offset (reversal of previous offset) of deferred
income tax asset
Deferred income taxes relating to tax rate changes
Income tax expense
2021 and 2020 were as follows:
2021Q1
2020 Q1

$30,934
$31,079
5,639
6,657
(5)
461
311
(1,640)

-
(112)
$36,879
$36,445
2021 and 2020 were as follows:
2021Q1
2020 Q1

$30,934
$31,079
5,639
6,657
(5)
461
311
(1,640)

-
(112)
$36,879
$36,445

$30,934
5,639
(5)
311

-
$31,079
6,657
461
(1,640)
(112)
$36,879 $36,445

40

Assessment of income tax return

Assessment of income tax filings submitted by the Company and domestic subsidiaries as at March 31, 2021 is explained below:

The Company
Subsidiary - SRAIN Investment Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary - Stark Inforcom Inc.
Assessment of income tax return
Certified up to 2018
Certified up to 2019
Certified up to 2019

22. Earnings per share (EPS)

Amount of basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing current net income attributable to parent company's ordinary shareholders by weighted average outstanding ordinary shares for the current period.

Amount of diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing current net income attributable to parent company's ordinary shareholders by weighted average outstanding ordinary shares for the current period, including all potential dilutive ordinary shares assuming total conversion.

(1) Basic earnings per share
Net income attributable to parent company's
ordinary shareholders (NTD thousands)
Weighted average outstanding ordinary shares
for basic earnings per share (shares)
Basic earnings per share (NTD)
(2) Diluted earnings per share
Net income attributable to parent company's
ordinary shareholders (NTD thousands)
Weighted average outstanding ordinary shares
for basic earnings per share (shares)
Dilutive effect:
Employee remuneration (shares)
Weighted average outstanding ordinary shares
after adjustment for dilutive effect (shares)
Diluted earnings per share (NTD)
2021Q1 2020Q1
$143,794 $130,140
106,360,291 106,360,291
$1.35 $1.22
$143,794 $130,140
106,360,291
510,105
106,360,291
571,984
106,870,396 106,932,275
$1.35 $1.22

There had been no other transaction that significantly changed the number of closing outstanding ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares after the reporting date up until the

41

publication date of financial statements.

(VII) Related party transactions

Compensation for key management of the Group

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits - pension
Total
2021Q1 2020Q1
$24,542
670
$28,180
616
$25,212 $28,796

(VIII) Pledged assets

The Group had placed the following assets as collaterals:

Item Book value Details of debts
secured
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
March 31,
2020
Other financial assets -
current
Other financial assets - non-
current
Total
$9,360
8,207
$8,433
9,092
$1,127

16,592
Performance
guarantee
Performance
guarantee
$17,567 $17,525 $17,719

(IX) Significant contingent liabilities and unrecognized contract commitments

  1. The Company had engaged financial institutions to provide NT$116,945 thousand of performance and customs guarantee for various projects.

  2. The Company had issued NT$38,391 thousand of guaranteed notes to customers and banks to secure sales and borrowing limits.

42

(X) Losses from Major Disasters

None.

(XI) Significant Subsequent Events

None.

(XII) Others

1. Types of financial instrument

March 31,2021
December 31,
2020
March 31,2020
$14,790 $12,590 $10,000
94,850 92,570 98,325
1,331,700
335,961
79,432
17,567
214,369
1,348,206
682,110
87,317
17,525
215,597
1,534,096
380,777
108,312
17,719
176,540
1,979,029 2,350,755 2,217,444
$2,088,669 $2,455,915 $2,325,769
$-
1,524,422
31,915
3,146
$-
1,388,024
35,884
2,821
$69,048
1,433,567
42,981
4,668

2. Purpose and policy of financial risk management

The Group has set its financial risk management goals to primarily manage market risks,

43

credit risks, and liquidity risks relating to operating activities. The abovementioned risks are identified, measured, and managed according to the Group's policies and risk preference.

The Group has implemented appropriate policies, procedures, and internal controls for the management of financial risks mentioned above. All important financial activities are subject to review by the board of directors in accordance with rules and the internal control system. The Group is required to duly comply with its financial risk management rules when carrying out financial management activities.

3. Market risk

Changes in the market price of financial instruments is the type of market risk that the Group is most concerned with. Market risk may cause fluctuation in the fair value or cash flow of financial instruments, and mainly includes exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, and other price risk.

In practice, however, it is extremely rare to see only one risk variable changing at one time. Although risk variables tend to be correlated to some degree, the sensitivity analysis below has not taken into consideration the inter-correlation of risk variables.

Exchange rate risk

The Group’s exchange rate risk exposure is mainly associated with operating activities (when the currency of income or expense is different from the Group’s functional currency) and net investments in foreign operations.

Some of the Group's foreign currency receivables and foreign currency payables are denominated in the same currencies, which create natural hedge to some extent. However, the Group did not adopt hedge accounting as natural hedge does not conform with the requirements for hedge accounting. Meanwhile, net investments in foreign operations represent strategic investments, therefore the Group did not hedge this exposure.

44

Sensitivity analysis for exchange rate risk is conducted on monetary items denominated in key foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date, and the analysis evaluates how a strengthening/weakening of foreign currency affects the Group's profits and equity. Exchange rate risks of the Group are mainly attributed to the volatility of USD and RMB currencies. Sensitivity analysis for the two currencies is provided below:

If NTD strengthened/weakened against USD by 1%, profits for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 would have increased/decreased by NT$177 thousand and NT$334 thousand, whereas equity would have decreased/increased NT$132 thousand and NT$149 thousand, respectively.

If NTD strengthened/weakened against RMB by 1%, profits for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 would have increased/decreased by NT$435 thousand and decreased/increased by NT$903 thousand, respectively, and there would be no effect whatsoever on equity.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk refers to fluctuations in the fair value or future cash flow of a financial instrument due to changes in market interest rate. The Group's exposure to interest rate risk arises mainly from loans borrowed at floating rate. However, given that the Group currently has no such loan outstanding, it is not exposed to any material interest rate risk.

Equity price risk

The Group holds TWSE/TPEX listed as well as unlisted equity securities; the fair value of investments may be affected by uncertainties associated with the future value. All TWSE/TPEX listed and unlisted equity securities held by the Group are classified as equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income. The Group manages equity price risk of equity securities through diversified investment and by setting investment limits on single and a portfolio of instruments. Information on portfolio of equity securities has to be provided to the Group's management on a regular basis; the board of directors is required to verify and approve all decisions concerning investment of equity securities.

A 10% rise/fall in the price of TWSE/TPEX listed shares held as equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income would have affected the Group's equity by NT$8,069 thousand and NT$8,687 thousand in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively.

45

4. Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the possibility of financial losses suffered due to counterparties becoming unable to fulfill contractual obligations. The Group's credit risk exposure mainly arises from operating activities (primarily accounts receivable and notes receivable) and financing activities (primarily bank deposits and financial instruments).

All departments of the Group manage credit risks according to prevailing policies, procedures, and controls. Counterparty credit risk is evaluated after taking into consideration each counterparty's financial position, external credit rating, historical transactions, the current economic environment, and the Group's internal rating standards, etc. The Group uses credit enhancement tools (such as advanced receipt and insurance) at appropriate times to minimize credit risk of specific counterparties.

The Group's top 10 customers accounted for 32%, 33%, and 21% of total contract assets and accounts receivable balance as at March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020, and March 31, 2020, respectively. Judging by the above, there was no credit risk concentration in the Group's contract assets and accounts receivable.

The Finance Department manages credit risk of bank deposits and other financial instruments according to group policies. All counterparties of the Group are approved according to internal control procedures, and consist entirely of reputable banks, investmentgrade financial institutions, companies, and government agencies, hence no major credit risk exists.

The Group assesses expected credit losses according to IFRS 9. Information relating to credit risk assessment is presented below:

Totalbookvalue: Totalbookvalue: Totalbookvalue:
Credit risk
grade
Indicator
Method of measuring
expected creditloss
March 31, December 31, March 31,
2021 2020 2020
Simplified
approach
(Note)
(Note)
Lifetime expected credit
losses
$913,530 $1,136,666 $842,678

Note: The Group adopts the simplified approach (loss provision is measured based on Lifetime expected credit losses); the assessment covers contract assets, notes receivable, accounts receivable, and instalment accounts receivable.

46

5. Liquidity risk management

The Group uses cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, bank loans, leases, and contracts to maintain financial flexibility.

The following table shows maturity of financial liabilities as stated in contract terms and conditions. The dates represent the earliest times at which the Group may be required to make repayments, whereas the amounts are undiscounted and include agreed interests. Undiscounted amounts of floating interest cash flow are estimated using yield curve as at the balance sheet date.

Non-derivative instruments

March 31, 2021
Payables

Lease liabilities
December 31,
2020
Payables

Lease liabilities
March 31, 2020
Short-term loans
Payables
Lease liabilities
Less than 1
year
2 to 3 years 4 to 5 years
More than 5
years
Total

$1,524,422

13,562
$1,388,024

15,526


$69,871
1,433,567

15,525

$-

18,543

$-

19,222

$-

-

20,744

$-

703

$-

2,171

$-

-

8,262

$-

-

$-

-

$-

-

-
$1,524,422

32,808
$1,388,024

36,919

$69,871

1,433,567

44,531

6. Reconciliation of liabilities relating to financing activities

Reconciliation of liabilities for the first quarter of 2021:


January 1, 2021

Non-cash movement

Cash flow

Effect of exchange rate
changes
March 31, 2021
Guarantee deposits Lease liabilities
Total

$2,821

-

325
-
$35,884
179
(4,157)
9
$38,705
179
(3,832)
9

$3,146
$31,915 $35,061

Reconciliation of liabilities for the first quarter of 2020:


January 1, 2020
Non-cash movement
Short-term
loans
Guarantee
deposits
Lease
liabilities
Total
$130,190
-

$5,027

-

$45,425

2,231

$180,642

2,231

47

Cash flow
Effect of exchange rate
changes
March 31, 2020
(61,142)
-

(359)

-

(4,663)

(12)

(66,164)
(12)
$69,048
$4,668

$42,981

$116,697
  1. Fair value of financial instruments

(1) Fair value assessment techniques and assumptions

Fair value refers to the price that market participants are able to receive for selling an asset, or the price that has to be paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction on the measurement date. The Group has adopted the following techniques and assumptions when measuring and disclosing fair values of financial assets and liabilities:

  • A. Book value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, payables, and other current liabilities closely resemble their fair value due to their short maturity.

  • B. Financial assets and liabilities that are traded on active markets at standard terms and conditions shall have fair value determined by market quotation (e.g. TWSE/TPEX listed shares, beneficiary certificates, and bonds).

  • C. Equity instruments without active market (e.g. privately placed shares of TWSE/TPEX listed companies, shares of unlisted public and private companies without active market) shall have fair value estimated using the market approach, which infers fair values from transaction price or other relevant information (such as discount for lack of liquidity, P/E and P/B ratios of similar companies etc.) of same or comparable equity instruments.

48

  • D. For debt instruments without quotation in active market, bank loans, and other noncurrent liabilities, fair value is determined by counterparty's quotation or through the use of valuation technique. The valuation technique takes a discounted cash flow approach, and assumptions such as interest rate and discount rate are established in reference to instruments of similar nature.

(2) Fair value of financial instruments carried at cost after amortization

Book value of financial assets and liabilities carried at cost after amortization closely resemble their fair value.

(3) Fair value hierarchy for financial instruments

See Note 12.8 for information relating to fair value hierarchy for financial instruments.

8. Fair value hierarchy

(1) Definition of fair value hierarchy

For all assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair value, fair value measurement is categorized in their entirety in the level of the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. The different levels of inputs used are explained below:

Level 1 input: Quotations that can be obtained from an active market (unadjusted) on the measurement date for asset or liability of equivalent nature.

Level 2 input: Inputs that can be observed directly or indirectly on an asset or liability, except for quotations covered in level 1 input. Level 3 input: Inputs that can not be observed for an asset or liability.

Assets and liabilities that are recognized on financial statements on a recurring basis shall have classification reassessed on each balance sheet date to determine if transfer of fair value hierarchy has taken place.

(2) Information on fair value hierarchy

The Company did not have any asset that is measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Hierarchy of assets and liabilities with recurring fair value measurement is explained below:

March 31, 2021:

49

Financial assets measured at fair
value:
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Fund
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Stock
December 31, 2020:
Financial assets measured at fair
value:
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Fund
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Stock
March 31, 2020:
Financial assets measured at
fair value:
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Fund
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Stock
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
$14,790
$-

$-

$14,790
$80,687
$-

$14,163

$94,850
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
$12,590
$-

$-

$12,590
$78,407
$-

$14,163

$92,570
Level 1 Level 2 Level3 Total
$10,000
$-

$-

$10,000
$86,866
$-

$11,459

$98,325

50

Transfer of fair value input between level 1 and level 2

There had been no transfer of fair value input between level 1 and level 2 in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020 that involved assets or liabilities with fair value measured on a recurring basis.

Transfer of level 3 input for recurring fair value measurements

There had been no transfer of level 3 input that involved assets or liabilities with fair value measured on a recurring basis.

Information on the use of significant unobservable inputs in level 3 fair value measurement

The following significant unobservable inputs were used for level 3 measurement of assets with recurring fair value measurement:

March 31, 2021:

Financial assets:
At fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Stock
Valuation
technique

Significant
unobservable
input
Quantitative
information

Relationship
between input and
fair value
Sensitivity analysis on
relationship between input
and fair value
Asset
Method
Discount for lack
of liquidity
20% The higher the lack
of liquidity, the
lower the fair value
estimate
If P/E ratio of a similar
share rises/falls by 10%, the
Group's profits would
increase/decrease by NT$16
thousand.

51

December 31, 2020:

Valuation
technique
Financial assets:
At fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Stock
Asset
Method
March 31, 2020:
Valuation
technique
Financial assets:
At fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Stock
Market
Method
Stock
Asset
Method
Valuation
technique

Significant
unobservable
input
Quantitative
information

Relationship
between input and
fair value
Sensitivity analysis on
relationship between input
and fair value
Discount for lack
of liquidity


Significant
unobservable
input
20%
Quantitative
information
The higher the lack
of liquidity, the
lower the fair value
estimate

Relationship
between input and
fair value
If P/E ratio of a similar share
rises/falls by 10%, the
Group's profits would
increase/decrease by NT$16
thousand.
Sensitivity analysis on
relationship between input
and fair value
Market
Method
Asset
Method
Discount for lack
of liquidity
Discount for lack
of liquidity
20%
20%
The higher the lack
of liquidity, the
lower the fair value
estimate
The higher the lack
of liquidity, the
lower the fair value
estimate
If liquidity indicator
improves/worsens by 10%,
the Group's profits would
decrease/increase by
NT$430 thousand.
If P/E ratio of a similar share
rises/falls by 10%, the
Group's profits would
increase/decrease by NT$16
thousand.

(3) Mandatory disclosure of fair value hierarchy for items not measured at fair value: None.

9. Significant foreign currency-denominated financial assets and liabilities

The Group had the following significant foreign currency-denominated financial assets and liabilities:

52


Financial assets
Unit: thousand dollars
March 31, 2021
Unit: thousand dollars
March 31, 2021
Foreign currency Exchange rate
NTD
Monetary items:
USD
CNY (RMB)
JPY
SGD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items:
USD
CNY (RMB)

Financial assets
Foreign currency Exchange rate
NTD
$1,580
69,574
25,613
104
650
1,624
28.04
4.286
0.2705
21.15
28.04
4.286
$44,311
298,192
6,928
2,208
18,217
6,959
Monetary items:
USD
CNY (RMB)
JPY
SGD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items:
USD
CNY (RMB)

53


Financial assets
March 31, 2020
Foreign currency Exchange rate
NTD
$1,603
61,326
27,198
83
$3,545
1,278
30.261
4.274
0.282
21.271
30.261
4.274
$48,522
262,107
7,670
1,772
$107,261
5,463
Monetary items:
USD
CNY (RMB)
JPY
SGD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items:
USD
CNY (RMB)

Due to the broad diversity of functional currencies used for transactions by members of the Group, the Group was unable to disclose exchange gains/losses on monetary financial assets and liabilities separately for each significant foreign currency. The Group incurred NT$1,042 thousand and NT$1,896 thousand of gains on currency exchange in the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively.

10. Capital management

The primary goals of the Group’s capital management are to maintain robust credit rating and sound capital ratios in ways that support business operation and maximization of shareholders' equity. The Group manages and adjusts capital structure based on changes in economic circumstances. The Group maintains and adjusts capital structure through: adjustment of dividend payment, refund of share capital, or issuance of new shares.

54

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

(XIII) Other Disclosures

1. Information related to significant transactions:

  • (1) Loans to external parties: None.

  • (2) Endorsements/guarantees provided for others:

Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Name of the
company
providing an
endorsement/
guarantee
The endorsed/guaranteed The endorsed/guaranteed Limits on
endorsement/
guarantee
amount
provided to a
single entity
(Note 3)
Maximum
balance
for the
period
(Note 4)
Outstanding
endorsement/
guarantee
amount at the
end of the
period
(Note 5)
Actual
amount
drawn
down
(Note 6)
Amount of
endorsement/
guarantee
secured with
collateral
Cumulative
amount of
endorsement /
guarantee as a
percentage of
net equity
stated in the
latest financial
statements
Maximum
endorsement/
guarantee
amount allowed
(Note 3)

Provision of
endorsement/
guarantee by
parent
company to
subsidiary
(Note 7)


Subsidiary's
guarantee/
endorsement
to parent
company
(Note 7)
Provision of
endorsement/
guarantee to
the party in
Mainland
China
(Note 7)
Name of the
company
Relationship
(Note 2)
0 The
Company
Stark
Inforcom Inc.

2
$1,259,067 $7,163 $5,471 $5,471 - 0.22% $1,259,067 Y - -
0 The
Company
STARK
(NINGBO)
Technology
Inc.
2 1,259,067 129,420 129,420 - - 5.14% 1,259,067 Y - Y
1 Stark
Inforcom
Inc.
The Company
4
212,712 38,526 19,500 19,500 - 0.77% 425,425 - Y -

Note 1: Explanation to the serial number column:

1. 0 for the Company.

  1. Investees are numbered in sequential order starting from 1; serial number should be consistent for the same company.

55

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

  • Note 2: The relationship between endorsement/guarantee providers and guaranteed parties are classified as follows:

  • Business that the Company has business dealing with.

  • Business in which the Company holds more than 50% direct or indirect voting interest.

  • Business that holds more than 50% direct or indirect voting interest in the Company.

  • Business in which the Company holds more than 90% direct or indirect voting rights.

  • Peer or partner of a construction contract that the Company is in need to provide cross guarantees for.

  • Investee of a joint investment arrangement for which the Company and other shareholders have issued endorsements/guarantees proportionate to ownership interest.

  • Peer of a property pre-sale contract for which the Company has issued performance guarantee in accordance with the Consumer Protection Act.

  • Note 3: According to subsidiaries' endorsement and guarantee procedures, endorsements/guarantees to a single business shall not exceed 50% of current net equity; total endorsements/guarantees to external parties shall not exceed 100% of current net equity. According to parent company's endorsement and guarantee procedures, endorsements/guarantees to any single subsidiary in which the Company holds more than 90% ownership interest shall not exceed 50% of net equity shown in the Company's latest financial statements, whereas endorsements/guarantees to other external parties shall not exceed 10% of the Company's net equity per entity or 50% of the Company's net equity on an aggregate basis, as shown in the latest financial statements.

  • Note 4: Represents the maximum balance of endorsement/guarantee during the year.

  • Note 5: Represents board of directors-approved amount. If the Chairman has been authorized by the board of directors to make decisions according to Subparagraph 8, Article 12 of Regulations Governing Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/Guarantees by Public Companies, the column shall represent Chairman-approved amount.

  • Note 6: Represents the actual amount utilized by the guaranteed/endorsed within the endorsement/guarantee limit.

  • Note 7: Specify "Y" only for: endorsement/guarantee from a TWSE/TPEX listed parent to a subsidiary, endorsement/guarantee from a subsidiary to a TWSE/TPEX listed parent, or endorsement/guarantee to the Mainland China area.

56

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

(3) Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures):

Name of the investor Type of
marketable
security
Name of marketable
security
Relationship between
the securities issuer and
the Company
Financial statement account At the end of theperiod
Shares /
units
Book value Percentage of
shareholding

Fair value
Stark Technology Inc. Fund Yuanta Taiwan High-
yield Leading
CompanyFund
- Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - non-current
1,000,000 $14,790 - $14,790
TWSE-
listed stock
ITEQ Corporation - Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
362,829 49,526 0.11% 49,526
Stock DWINS Digital
Service Corp.
- Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
1,151 - 0.07% -
Stock NexPower Technology
Corp.

-
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
5,014 - 0.01% -
SRAIN Investment
Co., Ltd.
TWSE-
listed stock
ITEQ Corporation - Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
187,614 25,609 0.06% 25,609
TWSE-
listed stock
Zero One Technology
Co., Ltd.
- Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
47,000 2,181 0.04% 2,181
TPEX-
listed stock
Genesis Technology
Inc.
- Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
20,000 1,240 0.04% 1,240
TPEX-
listed stock
Dimerco Data System
Corporation
- Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
28,000 2,131 0.04% 2,131
Stock LOLA Technology Inc.
-
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
1,450,000 14,000 15.78% 14,000

57

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

Name of the investor Type of
marketable
security
Name of marketable
security
Relationship between
the securities issuer and
the Company
Financial statement account At the end of theperiod
Shares /
units
Book value Percentage of
shareholding

Fair value
SRAIN Investment
Co., Ltd.
Stock Hua Chih Venture
Capital Corp.
SRAIN Investment Co.,
Ltd. is the
director of the
mentioned company
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
16,304 $163 3.26% $163
Stock Incomm Technologies
Co., Ltd.
- Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
30 - 0.01% -
Stock NexPower Technology
Corp.

-
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
4,512 - 0.01% -
  • (4) Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital: None.

  • (5) Acquisition of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • (6) Disposal of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • (7) Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • (8) Receivables from related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • (9) Trading of derivatives: None.

58

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

(10) Others: Major business dealings between the parent company and subsidiaries, and transactions between subsidiaries:

First quarter of 2021:

Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Name of transacting
party
Counterparty Relationship
with the
transacting
party
(Note 2)
Transactionsummary
Account Amount Transaction terms As a percentage of
consolidated net
revenues or total assets
(Note3)
0 Stark Technology Inc. Stark Technology Inc.
(USA)
1 Purchase $600 Purchase price is determined by applying a 5%-
30% markup on cost or through negotiation.
Payment term is 7-30 days after delivery.
0.04%
Accounts
payable
469 0.01%
0 Stark Technology Inc. Stark Inforcom Inc. 1 Sales revenue 2,582 Selling price is determined at 90%-99% of
general selling price or through negotiation.
Collectionterm is 30-120 days after inspection.
0.18%
Purchase 6,881 Purchase price is determined by applying a 3%-
20% markup on cost or through negotiation.
Payment term is 30-120 days after delivery.
0.48%
Accounts
payable
2,307 0.04%
Rental income
498
- 0.03%
Other income 9 - -%
Other expense
47
- -%
0 Stark Technology Inc. SRAIN Investment
Co.,Ltd.
1 Rental income
29
- -%

59

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued)

(All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Name of transacting
party
Counterparty Relationship
with the
transacting
party
(Note 2)
Transaction summary
Account Amount Transaction terms As a percentage of
consolidated net
revenues or total assets
(Note3)
1 Stark Inforcom Inc. Stark TechnologyInc.
(USA)
3 Purchase 13 Purchase price is determined by applying a 5%-
30% markup on cost or through negotiation.
Payment term is 7-30 days afterdelivery.
-%

Note 1: Business dealings between the parent company and subsidiaries are indicated in the serial number column. The numbering rule is explained below:

  1. 0 for parent company.

  2. Each subsidiary is numbered in sequential order starting from 1.

Note 2: Related party transactions are distinguished into one of three categories, as shown below:

  1. Parent to subsidiary.

  2. Subsidiary to parent.

  3. Subsidiary to subsidiary.

  4. Note 3: Calculation for business dealings as a percentage of total consolidated revenues or total assets is explained as follows: for balance sheet items, percentage of period-end balance is calculated relative to consolidated total assets; for profit or loss items, percentage of end-of-period cumulative amount is calculated relative to consolidated total revenues.

Note 4: Key transactions presented in this chart are determined by the Company based on principles of materiality.

60

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

2. Information on business investments:

Supplementary disclosure of investees in which the Company has significant influence or control as at the first quarter of 2021 (excluding Mainland China investees)

Unit: NTD thousands/USD

Name of the
investor
Name of investee
Location
of the
investee
Main business
activities
Initial investment (Note 9) Initial investment (Note 9) Shares held as at end of the period as at end of the period Current
profit (loss)
of the
investee
(Note 1)
Investment
gains (losses)
recognized in
the current
period
(Note 1)


Remarks
End of the
current period
End of the
previous year
Number of
shares
Percentage Book value
Stark
Technology Inc.
Stark Technology
Inc. (USA)
Note 2 Trading of
computer-
relatedproducts

$1,424
(USD50,000)

$1,424
(USD50,000)

500,000
100.00%
$12,818
$(289) $(298) -
Stark
Technology Inc.
SRAIN
Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Note 3 General
investment
410,967 410,967 - 100.00%
525,406
32,282 32,282 -
Stark
Technology Inc.
Pacific Ace
Holding
International Ltd.
Note 4 General
investment
85,410
(USD3,000,000)

85,410
(USD3,000,000)

3,000,000
100.00%
300,320
4,406 4,406 -
Stark
Technology Inc.
Stark Information
(Hong Kong)
Limited
Note 5 Trading of
computer
equipment and
software

1,993
(USD70,000)
- 70,000 100.00%
1,993
- - -
SRAIN
Investment Co.,
Ltd.
S-Rain Investment
Ltd.

Note 6
General
investment
22,776
(USD800,000)

22,776
(USD800,000)

800,000
100.00%
10,063
(559) - -

61

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

Name of the
investor
Name of investee
Location
of the
investee
Main business
activities
Initial investment (Note 9) Initial investment (Note 9) Shares held as at end of the period as at end of the period Current
profit (loss)
of the
investee
(Note 1)
Investment
gains (losses)
recognized in
the current
period
(Note 1)


Remarks
End of the
current period
End of the
previous year
Number of
shares
Percentage Book value
SRAIN
Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Stark Inforcom
Inc.
Note 7 Trading of
computer-
relatedproducts

370,000
370,000 37,000,000 100.00%
425,425
32,860 - -
Pacific Ace
Holding
International
Ltd.
Profit Reap
International
Limited
Note 4 General
investment
85,410
(USD3,000,000)
(Note 8)


85,410
(USD3,000,000)
(Note 8)


3,000,000
100.00%
300,643
4,406 - -
  • Note 1: Investment gains/losses of each company is recognized as part of investment gains/losses of subsidiaries or 2nd-tier subsidiaries, and have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

Note 2: 1209 Mayberry Lane San Jose, CA 95131, U.S.A.

  • Note 3: 13F, No. 83, Section 2, Dongda Road, Hsinchu City.

  • Note 4: Beaufor House, P. O. Box 438, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands

  • Note 5: Unit 2104, No. 16, Argyle Street (Mongkok Commercial Centre), Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Note 6: Tropic Isle Building, P.O. Box 438, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands

Note 7: 11F-2, No. 83, Section 2, Dongda Road, Hsinchu City.

  • Note 8: Includes technology in lieu of capital - USD906,243

  • Note 9: Amount of initial investment at the ends of the current and previous periods were converted using exchange rate as at March 31,

62

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

3. Information relating to investments in the Mainland China

(1) Breakdown of investments:

Name of the
investee in
Mainland China
Main business activities Paid-in-
capital
amount
Investment method Accumulated
outflow of
investment from
Taiwan as beginning
of current period
Investment flows of
theperiod
Investment flows of
theperiod
Accumulated
outflow of
investment from
Taiwan as end of
current period
Net profit (loss) of
the investee of
current period
Percentage of
shareholding
(direct or
indirect)

Investment gains
(losses) recognized in
the current period
(Note 3)

Book value of
investments in
Mainland
China at the
end of the
period
(Note 3)
Investment
gains
recovered
back to
Taiwan to
date

Outflow
Inflow
STARK
(NINGBO)
Technology Inc.
International trade,
technical service and
consultation, system
integration, software
development, and sale of
computer-related
equipment.
USD
3,000,000
Invested indirectly
through an investee in a
third location (Pacific
Ace Holding
International Ltd)
$85,410
(USD3,000,000)
- - $85,410
(USD3,000,000)
(Note 1)
$4,406
(Note 4. (2), 3)
100.00% $4,406
(Note 4. (2), 3)
$300,915 -
Shanghai Stark
Technology Inc.
Wholesale and
import/export trade of
computers and peripherals,
software, office equipment,
and electrical/electronic
equipment, computer
system design, data
processing service, and
supply of network
information.
USD
1,160,000
Invested indirectly
through an investee in
a third location
(S-Rain Investment
Ltd)
33,025
(USD1,160,000)
- - 33,025
(USD1,160,000)
(559)
(Note 4. (2), 3)
100.00% (559)
(Note 4. (2), 3)
10,052 -
Jiangxi Solar PV
Corporation
Research, development,
production, and sale of
solar cells and components
-
(Note 2)
Invested indirectly
through an investee in
a third location (Solar
PV Corporation)
85,410
(USD3,000,000)
- - 85,410
(USD3,000,000)
-
(Note 2)
-
(Note 2)
-
(Note 2)
-
(Note 2)
-

63

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued) (All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

Accumulated outflows of investment from Taiwan to Mainland
China as end of current period
Investment amount approved by the Investment
Commission of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
(MOEA)
Ceiling on investments in Mainland China imposed by the
Investment Commission of MOEA
$203,845
(USD7,160,000) (Note 3)
$203,845
(USD7,160,000) (Note 3)
$1,510,880(Note 5)

64

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued)

(All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

  • Note 1: As at March 31, 2021, the Company had invested USD 906,243 into STARK (NINGBO) Technology Inc. including technology in lieu of capital.

  • Note 2: The entity was declared bankrupt by the local court, and had completed liquidation on May 22, 2020.

  • Note 3: Converting the original foreign currency amount using exchange rate as at March 31, 2021.

  • Note 4: With regards to investment gains/losses recognized in the current period:

    • (I). It should be indicated if the investee was still in the incorporation arrangements and had not yet any profit or loss during this period.

    • (II). Indicate the basis for investment income (loss) recognition in the number of one of the following three categories.

      1. The financial statements were audited and attested by an international accounting firm which has a cooperative relationship with an accounting firm in R.O.C.

      2. The financial statements were audited and attested by R.O.C. parent company’s CPA

      3. Others

  • Note 5: Ceiling on investments in Mainland China imposed by the Investment Commission of MOEA.

  • (2) Significant transactions with Mainland China investees:

  • A. Amount and percentage of purchases and balance and percentage of corresponding payables at the end of period: Please see Note 13.1(10) of the financial statements.

  • B. Amount and percentage of sales and balance and percentage of corresponding receivables at the end of period: Please see Note 13.1(10) of the financial statements.

  • C. Property transactions and the resulting gains or losses: None.

  • D. Ending balances and purposes of endorsed notes, guarantees, or pledged collaterals: Please see Note 13.1(2) of the financial statements.

  • E. Maximum balance, ending balance, interest rate range and total interests amount of loans in the current period: None.

  • F. Other transactions with material impact to the current profit or loss or financial position: None.

65

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Stark Technology Inc. and Subsidiaries (Continued)

(All amounts in NTD thousands unless otherwise specified)

  1. Information on major shareholders: Disclosure requirements not met.

(XIV) Segment Information

The Group generates revenues mainly from distribution and maintenance of computers and peripherals; research, design, development, and sale of computer software/hardware, and computer system design. The Group's decision makers evaluate performance of the Company and allocate resources accordingly. The Group has consolidated all of its operations into one single reporting segment due to the fact that they share similar economic characteristics and exhibit comparable long-term financial performance. Segment information is prepared using the same basis and significant accounting policies stated in Note 4.

66