Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this document, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this document.

STANDARD CHARTERED PLC

渣打集團有限公司

(Incorporated as a public limited company in England and Wales with limited liability)

(Registered Number: 966425)

(Stock Code: 02888)

Interim Management Statement

First Quarter 2021 Results

Performance highlights

All figures are presented on an underlying basis and comparisons are made to 2020 on a reported currency basis, unless otherwise stated. A reconciliation of restructuring and other items excluded from underlying results is set out on pages 26 to 31.

Bill Winters, Group Chief Executive, said:

"Our first quarter performance was strong. Economic recovery advanced in many of our markets leading to improved transaction volumes and profitability. This was particularly the case in our Financial Markets and in Wealth Management, which had its best ever quarter. Our areas of strategic focus including efforts to lead with a differentiated sustainability offering are growing well. Despite low interest rates, we expect our underlying momentum to lead to income growth in the second half of 2021."

Update on strategic priorities

Network: continued growth in digitally initiated transactions, up 3%pts in 1Q'21 to 44%
Affluent: added over 400,000 new clients in the last 12 months, with two-thirds migrating from Mass Retail
Mass Retail: Mox client base in Hong Kong increased 50% year-to-date to 100,000 clients
Sustainability: launched market-first sustainable trade finance proposition

Selected information concerning 1Q'21 financial performance

Income 9% lower at $3.9bn, down 3% at constant currency (ccy) and excluding a $305m reduction in DVA
Net interest margin (NIM) has broadly stabilised at 122bps, down 2bps QoQ but flat excluding 4Q'20 one-off interest credit
Other income grew 4% excluding DVA
Wealth Management, Financial Markets and balance sheet growth nearly offset $380m NII headwind from 30bps YoY drop in NIM
Expenses increased 6% to $2.5bn; up 4% at ccy
Mainly impact of performance-related pay normalisation, with underlying efficiencies funding higher investment
Credit impairment of $20m, down $936m YoY; down $354m QoQ
Stage 1 and 2: $35m net release, includes $14m overlay release. Total Stage 1 and 2 overlay now $339m
Stage 3: $55m down $450m YoY and $269m QoQ with no significant new exposures in 1Q'21
High-risk assets: reduced for the third consecutive quarter in 1Q'21, down $1.1bn in the quarter and broadly stable YoY
Underlying profit before tax up 18% to $1.4bn; lower impairments and business momentum more than offset impact of lower NIM
Statutory profit before tax up 59% to $1.4bn; 1Q'20 included $258m goodwill impairment
Return on tangible equity up 220bps to 10.8%
Tax charge of $314m: underlying effective tax rate of 22%, down 8%pts due to change in geographic mix and higher profits
The Group's balance sheet continues to grow and remains strong, liquid and well diversified
Customer loans and advances up 4% or $10bn since 31.12.20; customer accounts up 1%
Advances-to-deposit ratio 62.7% (31.12.20: 61.1%); liquidity coverage ratio 150% (31.12.20: 143%)
Risk-weighted assets (RWA) of $277bn up $7.8bn since 31.12.20
$6bn credit RWA growth: asset growth partly offset by asset mix, FX and optimisation actions. Market risk RWA up $1bn
The Group remains strongly capitalised and highly liquid
Common equity tier 1 ratio 14.0% at the top of the 13-14% target range (31.12.20: 14.4%)
Profit accretion 40bps offset by 50bps reduction from RWA growth, 10bps reduction from $255m share buy-back and interim ordinary dividend accrual
Earnings per share increased 8.1 cents or 32% to 33.5 cents

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Outlook

We believe that some of our larger markets will continue to drive the global economy out of recession over the coming quarters. While the scale of the US fiscal stimulus and speed of vaccine roll-out have significantly lifted global economic prospects, we still expect the recovery to be volatile and uneven.

This positive backdrop reinforces our confidence in our previous guidance for FY'21, in particular:

With the net interest margin having broadly stabilised, we expect income to start growing again in 2H'21 compared to 2H'20. Income is expected to be similar in FY'21 to that achieved in FY'20 at constant currency and to return to our medium-term guidance of 5-7% growth from FY'22
We still expect FY'21 expenses to increase slightly compared to FY'20, as we continue to invest in our digital capabilities, but should remain below $10 billion at constant currency
We now expect impairment charges to reduce significantly year-on-year in FY'21 with the loan loss rate likely to be in or below our 35-40 basis point medium-term guidance range

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC
1Q'21 Results

Statement of results

| | 1Q'21
Smillion | 1Q'20
Smillion | Change^{b}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Underlying performance | | | |
| Operating income | 3,929 | 4,327 | (9) |
| Operating expenses | (2,494) | (2,358) | (6) |
| Credit impairment | (20) | (956) | 98 |
| Other impairment | (16) | 154 | (110) |
| Profit from associates and joint ventures | 47 | 55 | (15) |
| Profit before taxation | 1,446 | 1,222 | 18 |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders^{†} | 1,053 | 810 | 30 |
| Return on ordinary shareholders’ tangible equity (%) | 10.8 | 8.6 | 220bps |
| Cost to income ratio (%) | 63.5 | 54.5 | (900)bps |
| Statutory performance | | | |
| Operating income | 3,939 | 4,335 | (9) |
| Operating expenses | (2,528) | (2,368) | (7) |
| Credit impairment | (17) | (962) | 98 |
| Goodwill impairment | - | (258) | 100 |
| Other impairment | (28) | 92 | (130) |
| Profit from associates and joint ventures | 47 | 47 | - |
| Profit before taxation | 1,413 | 886 | 59 |
| Taxation | (314) | (369) | 15 |
| Profit for the period | 1,099 | 517 | 113 |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to parent company shareholders | 1,092 | 510 | 114 |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders^{†} | 1,027 | 477 | 115 |
| Return on ordinary shareholders’ tangible equity (%) | 10.6 | 5.1 | 550bps |
| Cost to income ratio (%) | 64.2 | 54.6 | (960)bps |
| Balance sheet and capital | | | |
| Total assets | 804,903 | 764,916 | 5 |
| Total equity | 52,275 | 50,004 | 5 |
| Average tangible equity attributable to ordinary shareholders^{†} | 39,464 | 37,927 | 4 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 292,084 | 271,234 | 8 |
| Customer accounts | 441,684 | 422,192 | 5 |
| Risk weighted assets | 276,670 | 272,653 | 1 |
| Total capital | 58,531 | 53,458 | 9 |
| Total capital (%) | 21.2 | 19.6 | 160bps |
| Common Equity Tier 1 | 38,711 | 36,467 | 6 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 ratio (%) | 14.0 | 13.4 | 60bps |
| Net Interest Margin (%) (adjusted) | 1.22 | 1.52 | (30)bps |
| Advances-to-deposits ratio (%)^{1} | 62.7 | 61.9 | 0.8 |
| Liquidity coverage ratio (%) | 150 | 142 | 8 |
| UK leverage ratio (%) | 5.1 | 4.9 | 20bps |
| Information per ordinary share | Cents | Cents | Cents |
| Earnings per share – underlying^{4} | 33.5 | 25.4 | 8.1 |
| – statutory^{4} | 32.6 | 15.0 | 17.7 |
| Net asset value per share^{5} | 1,433 | 1,357 | 76 |
| Tangible net asset value per share^{5} | 1,270 | 1,201 | 69 |
| Number of ordinary shares at period end (millions) | 3,118 | 3,147 | (1) |

1 Variance is better/(worse) other than assets, liabilities and risk-weighted assets
2 Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders is after the deduction of dividends payable to the holders of non-cumulative redeemable preference shares and Additional Tier 1 securities classified as equity
3 When calculating this ratio, total loans and advances to customers excludes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending, excludes approved balances held with central banks, confirmed as repayable at the point of stress and includes loans and advances to customers held at fair value through profit and loss. Total customer accounts include customer accounts held at fair value through profit or loss
4 Represents the underlying or statutory earnings divided by the basic weighted average number of shares
5 Calculated on period end net asset value, tangible net asset value and number of shares

standard

chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Table of contents

Performance highlights	1
Statement of results	3
Group Chief Financial Officer’s review	5
Supplementary financial information	13
Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations	26
Risk review	32
Capital review	37
Financial statements	42
Other supplementary financial information	47

Forward-looking statements

This document may contain ‘forward-looking statements’ that are based on current expectations or beliefs, as well as assumptions about future events. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as ‘may’, ‘could’, ‘will’, ‘expect’, ‘intend’, ‘estimate’, ‘anticipate’, ‘believe’, ‘plan’, ‘seek’, ‘continue’ or other words of similar meaning.

By their very nature, forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and can be affected by other factors that could cause actual results, and the Group’s plans and objectives, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Recipients should not place reliance on, and are cautioned about relying on, any forward-looking statements. There are several factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in forward looking statements. The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements include (but are not limited to) changes in global, political, economic, business, competitive, market and regulatory forces or conditions, future exchange and interest rates, changes in tax rates, future business combinations or dispositions and other factors specific to the Group. Any forward-looking statement contained in this document is based on past or current trends and/or activities of the Group and should not be taken as a representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future.

No statement in this document is intended to be a profit forecast or to imply that the earnings of the Group for the current year or future years will necessarily match or exceed the historical or published earnings of the Group. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement. Except as required by any applicable laws or regulations, the Group expressly disclaims any obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statement contained within this document, regardless of whether those statements are affected as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Please refer to the Group’s 2020 Annual Report for a discussion of certain risks and factors that could cause actual results, and the Group’s plans and objectives, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements.

Nothing in this document shall constitute, in any jurisdiction, an offer or solicitation to sell or purchase any securities or other financial instruments, nor shall it constitute a recommendation or advice in respect of any securities or other financial instruments or any other matter.

Unless another currency is specified, the word ‘dollar’ or symbol ‘$’ in this document means US dollar and the word ‘cert’ or symbol ‘c’ means one-hundredth of one US dollar.

The information within this report is unaudited.

Unless the context requires, within this document, ‘China’ refers to the People’s Republic of China and, for the purposes of this document only, excludes Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong), Macau Special Administrative Region (Macau) and Taiwan. ‘Korea’ or ‘South Korea’ refers to the Republic of Korea. Asia includes Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, Mainland China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Laos, Macau, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam; Africa & Middle East (AME) includes Angola, Bahrain, Botswana, Cameroon, Cote d’Ivoire, Egypt, The Gambia, Ghana, Iraq, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Mauritius, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe; and Europe & Americas (EA) includes Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Falkland Islands, France, Germany, Ireland, Jersey, Poland, Sweden, Turkey, the UK and the US.

Within the tables in this report, blank spaces indicate that the number is not disclosed, dashes indicate that the number is zero and nm stands for not meaningful.

Standard Chartered PLC is incorporated in England and Wales with limited liability. Standard Chartered PLC is headquartered in London. The Group’s head office provides guidance on governance and regulatory standards. Standard Chartered PLC stock codes are: HRSE 02888 and LSE STAN LN

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Group Chief Financial Officer’s review

The Group delivered a strong performance in the first quarter of 2021

Summary of financial performance

	1Q'21 $million	1Q'20 $million	Change %	Constant currency change^{1} %	4Q'20 $million	Change %	Constant currency change^{1} %
Net interest income	1,662	1,842	(10)	(11)	1,760	(6)	(7)
Other income	2,267	2,485	(9)	(9)	1,439	58	57
Underlying operating income	3,929	4,327	(9)	(10)	3,199	23	22
Other operating expenses	(2,494)	(2,358)	(6)	(4)	(2,618)	5	6
UK bank levy	-	-	nm^{3}	nm^{3}	(331)	100	100
Underlying operating expenses	(2,494)	(2,358)	(6)	(4)	(2,949)	15	16
Underlying operating profit before impairment and taxation	1,435	1,969	(27)	(27)	250	nm^{3}	nm^{3}
Credit impairment	(20)	(956)	98	98	(374)	95	95
Other impairment	(16)	154	(110)	(110)	(82)	80	80
Profit from associates and joint ventures	47	55	(15)	(15)	14	nm^{3}	nm^{3}
Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation	1,446	1,222	18	19	(192)	nm^{3}	nm^{3}
Restructuring	(33)	(92)	64	65	(248)	87	87
Goodwill impairment	-	(258)	100	100	-	nm^{3}	nm^{3}
Other items	-	14	(100)	(100)	(9)	100	100
Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation	1,413	886	59	61	(449)	nm^{3}	nm^{3}
Taxation	(314)	(369)	15	15	(27)	nm^{3}	nm^{3}
Profit/(loss) for the period	1,099	517	113	116	(476)	nm^{3}	nm^{3}
Net interest margin (%)^{2}	1.22	1.52	(30)		1.24	(2)
Underlying return on tangible equity (%)^{2}	10.8	8.6	220		(4.3)	1,510
Underlying earnings per share (cents)	33.5	25.4	32		(13.5)	nm^{3}
Statutory return on tangible equity (%)^{2}	10.6	5.1	550		(6.2)	1,680
Statutory earnings per share (cents)	32.6	15.0	117		(19.4)	nm^{3}

Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period’s transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
Not meaningful

The Group delivered a strong performance in the first quarter of 2021 with underlying profit before tax improving 18 per cent. Positive business momentum, very low credit impairment charges and operating cost efficiencies more than offset the impact of lower interest rates, a $305 million reduction in the debit valuation adjustment (DVA) and increased investment. Income declined 3 per cent excluding DVA and on a constant currency basis, with a record performance in Wealth Management as well as 4 per cent growth in Loans and Advances to Customers in the quarter nearly offsetting the impact of a 30 basis point decline in net interest margin. Expenses increased 4 per cent at constant currency mainly due to the normalisation of performance-related pay accruals, with underlying cost efficiencies funding an increase in investments. Credit impairment charges were exceptionally low reflecting the improving economic backdrop. The Group remains well capitalised and highly liquid with a CET1 ratio of 14.0 per cent – at the top end of the 13 to 14 per cent target range – an advances-to-deposits ratio of 62.7 per cent and a liquidity coverage ratio of 150 per cent.

All commentary that follows is on an underlying basis and comparisons are made to the equivalent period in 2020 on a reported currency basis, unless otherwise stated.

Operating income declined 9 per cent and was down 3 per cent on a constant currency basis and excluding a $305 million reduction in DVA. The impact of lower interest rates was partially offset by balance sheet growth and strong performances in Wealth Management and Financial Markets, excluding the reduction in DVA
Net interest income decreased 10 per cent with a 9 per cent increase in average interest earning assets more than offset by a 20 per cent (30 basis points) decline in net interest margin
Other income decreased 9 per cent, but was up 4 per cent excluding the negative impact of movements in DVA, with a particularly strong performance in Wealth Management partially offset by lower Treasury realisation gains
Operating expenses were up 6 per cent and up 4 per cent on a constant currency basis, with performance-related pay accruals normalising and increased investment into transformational digital initiatives. The cost-to-income ratio excluding DVA increased 5 percentage points to 63 per cent, due to the impact of the significantly lower interest rate environment on net interest income

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Group Chief Financial Officer’s review continued

Credit impairment declined by $936 million to $20 million. There was a $35 million release in Stage 1 and 2 impairments reflecting the impact of improvements in the macroeconomic variables incorporated into expected credit loss models, additional collateral received on a few credit grade 12 clients and a $14 million release of the judgemental management overlay relating to stage 1 and 2 loans. Impairments of Stage 3 assets of $55 million were down $450m, with no significant new exposures in the quarter
Other impairment increased by $170 million with the non-repeat of a $165 million release in 1Q'20 and a $16 million charge in the quarter primarily in relation to the aviation lease portfolio
Profit from associates and joint ventures was down 15 per cent to $47 million primarily reflecting the reduction in the Group’s shareholding in China Bohai Bank from 19.99 per cent in 1Q'20 to 16.26 per cent
Charges relating to restructuring, goodwill impairment and other items decreased $303 million to $33 million, with lower restructuring costs and a non-repeat of $258 million goodwill impairment primarily in India booked in 1Q'20
Taxation was $314 million on a statutory basis, with an underlying year-to-date effective tax rate of 22 per cent down from the prior year rate of 30 per cent reflecting a change in the geographic mix of profits and higher profits diluting the impact of non-deductible costs and withholding tax
Underlying return on tangible equity increased by 220 basis points to 10.8 per cent due to higher profits partly offset by increased tangible equity reflecting profit accretion and the impact of favourable FX movements on the translation reserve

Operating income by product

	1Q'21 $million	1Q'20 $million	Change %	Constant currency change† %	4Q'20 $million	Change %	Constant currency change† %
Transaction Banking	643	800	(20)	(20)	652	(1)	(2)
Trade	277	260	7	7	249	11	11
Cash Management	366	540	(32)	(33)	403	(9)	(10)
Financial Markets²	1,325	1,546	(14)	(16)	963	38	36
Macro Trading³,⁴	677	831	(19)	(20)	441	54	53
Credit Markets³,⁴	441	267	65	65	414	7	6
Credit Trading	131	(25)	nm³	nm³	119	10	10
Financing Solutions & Issuance	310	292	6	6	295	5	4
Structured Finance	99	92	8	6	101	(2)	(2)
Financing & Security Services³	108	51	112	104	76	42	32
DVA	-	305	(100)	(100)	(69)	100	100
Lending & Portfolio Management²	233	205	14	13	218	7	6
Wealth Management	641	530	21	20	436	47	46
Retail Products	849	946	(10)	(12)	848	-	(1)
CCPL & other unsecured lending	320	304	5	3	303	6	5
Deposits	233	472	(51)	(51)	271	(14)	(15)
Mortgage & Auto	247	136	82	75	234	6	4
Other Retail Products	49	34	44	39	40	23	25
Treasury	257	325	(21)	(21)	92	179	176
Other	(19)	(25)	24	32	(10)	(90)	(70)
Total underlying operating income	3,929	4,327	(9)	(10)	3,199	23	22

1 Compartments presented on the basis of the current period’s transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
2 Following a reorganisation, there has been a reclassification of balances relating to Corporate Finance, Financial Markets and Lending & Portfolio Management including prior period numbers. There is no change in the total income
3 1Q'20 published results included $0.5 million (4Q'20: $1 million) of income within Foreign Exchange; $6 million (4Q'20: $6 million) within Rates; $(3) million (4Q'20: $1 million) within Commodities and $(1) million (4Q'20: $(1) million) within Global Credit now reported in Financing and Security Services
4 1Q'20 published results included $3 million (4Q'20: $3 million) of income in Commodities now reported in Credit Markets
5 Not meaningful

Reflecting the updated organisational structure that came into effect on 1 January 2021, the Group’s Financial Markets business has been expanded and reorganised, with the Group integrating the majority of its Corporate Finance business within Financial Markets. The remaining elements of the Group’s Corporate Finance business - primarily M&A Advisory - have been transferred into Lending & Portfolio Management.

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Group Chief Financial Officer’s review continued

Transaction Banking income was down 20 per cent. Cash Management declined 32 per cent as double-digit volume growth and increased fee income was more than offset by significant margin compression due to the lower interest rate environment. Trade increased 7 per cent due to double-digit growth in balances and increased margins benefiting from improved mix with a switch from financial institutions trade loans into corporate trade loans.

Financial Markets income declined 14 per cent but was up 7 per cent excluding the reduction in DVA. Credit Trading was up strongly compared to a $25 million loss in 1Q'20 which was due to mark-to-market movements resulting from the elevated levels of market volatility at that time. There was high single-digit growth in Structured Finance and Financing Solutions & Issuance, while positive movements in XVA resulted in a doubling of Financing & Security Services income. Macro Trading declined 19 per cent from lower FX and Rates income due to reduced client demand and lower trading gains compared to the exceptional volatility experienced in 1Q'20. This was partly offset by strong double-digit growth in Commodities which benefited from higher commodity prices.

Lending and Portfolio Management income was up 14 per cent with increased fee income, improved margins and balance sheet growth.

Wealth Management recorded a record quarter, with income up 21 per cent. There was a particularly strong sales performance in FX, equities and structured notes, supplemented by clients increasingly using digital channels, driving income excluding bancassurance up 28 per cent. Bancassurance income, which is currently around a quarter of total Wealth Management income, grew 3 per cent, despite sales being negatively impacted by reduced branch footfall due to COVID-19.

Retail Products income reduced 10 per cent on a reported basis and was down 12 per cent on a constant currency basis. Deposits income declined 51 per cent as margin compression more than offset increased volumes. Balance sheet growth and increased margins benefiting from lower funding led to 82 per cent growth across Mortgages & Auto and a 44 per cent increase in Other Retail Products. Credit Cards & Personal Loans income increased 5 per cent with increased personal loan volumes and improved margins partly offset by lower credit card spend.

Treasury income declined 21 per cent to $257 million, primarily from a $94 million reduction in realisation gains to $104 million, partly offset by a non-repeat of prior period negative movements in hedge ineffectiveness.

Profit before tax by client segment and geographic region

	1Q'21 $million	1Q'20 $million	Change %	Constant currency change† %	4Q'20 $million	Change %	Constant currency change† %
Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking²	904	758	19	18	197	nm³	nm³
Consumer, Private & Business Banking²	460	270	70	73	(7)	nm³	nm³
Central & other items (segment)	82	194	(58)	(55)	(382)	121	121
Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation	1,446	1,222	18	19	(192)	nm³	nm³
Asia³	1,234	1,017	21	20	403	nm³	nm³
Africa & Middle East	190	47	nm³	nm³	(88)	nm³	nm³
Europe & Americas	233	101	131	136	(7)	nm³	nm³
Central & other items (region)	(211)	57	nm³	nm³	(500)	58	58
Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation	1,446	1,222	18	19	(192)	nm³	nm³

1 Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period’s transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
2 Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of segments and regions (Corporate & Institutional Banking and Commercial Banking to Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking; Private Banking and Retail Banking to Consumer, Private & Business Banking; Greater China & North Asia and ASEAN & South Asia to Asia) including prior period numbers
3 Not meaningful

Reflecting the updated organisational structure that came into effect on 1 January 2021, this is the first reporting period in which the Group is reporting on its new structure. The new structure results in the creation of two new client segments; Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking serving larger companies and institutions and Consumer, Private & Business Banking serving individual and business banking clients. From a regional perspective, Greater China & North Asia and ASEAN & South Asia have been combined to form a single Asia region.

Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking profit increased 19 per cent, due to lower impairments, and doubled excluding the reduction in DVA. Income declined 2 per cent excluding DVA, with a 7 per cent increase in Financial Markets more than offset by a 32 percent reduction in Cash Management due to lower interest rates.

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Group Chief Financial Officer’s review continued

Consumer, Private & Business Banking profit increased 70 per cent with lower impairments and lower expenses. Income increased 1 per cent, flat on a constant currency basis, as strong double-digit increases in Wealth Management and Mortgage & Auto income more than offset the impact of lower interest rates on Retail Deposits.

Central & other items (segment) profit more than halved to $82 million with income down 21 per cent reflecting lower realisation gains within Treasury.

Asia profits increased 21 per cent as lower credit impairments more than offset a 5 per cent reduction in income and a non-repeat of a $165 million other impairment recovery in 1Q'20.

Africa & Middle East profits increased four-fold due to a $204 million reduction in impairments. Income was down 11 per cent, or 8 per cent on a constant currency basis while costs increased 1 per cent on a constant currency basis.

Europe & Americas income increased 1 per cent, or 42 per cent excluding a reduction in DVA, which along with $149 million lower impairments resulted in profits more than doubling.

Central & other items (region) recorded a loss of $211 million with income declining $175 million due to lower returns paid to Treasury on the equity provided to the regions in a lower interest rate environment and increased expenses reflecting a normalisation of performance-related pay accruals.

Adjusted net interest income and margin

| | 1Q'21
$million | 1Q'20
$million | Change²
% | 4Q'20
$million | Change²
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Adjusted net interest income² | 1,670 | 1,931 | (14) | 1,676 | - |
| Average interest-earning assets | 556,331 | 510,672 | 9 | 538,637 | 3 |
| Average interest-bearing liabilities | 509,625 | 464,549 | 10 | 490,778 | 4 |
| Gross yield (%)³ | 1.85 | 2.95 | (110) | 1.99 | (14) |
| Rate paid (%)³ | 0.69 | 1.57 | (88) | 0.82 | (13) |
| Net yield (%)³ | 1.16 | 1.38 | (22) | 1.17 | (1) |
| Net interest margin (%)³,⁴ | 1.22 | 1.52 | (30) | 1.24 | (2) |

1 Variance is better/(worse) other than assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)
2 Adjusted net interest income is statutory net interest income less funding costs for the trading book and financial guarantee fees on interest earning assets
3 Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
4 Adjusted net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets, annualized

Adjusted net interest income was down 14 per cent driven by a 20 per cent reduction in net interest margin to 122 basis points, falling 30 basis points year-on-year and 2 basis points compared to 4Q'20. On an underlying basis, excluding the impact of the one-off Korea interest credit in 4Q'20, the net interest margin was flat quarter-on-quarter:

Average interest-earning assets increased 3 per cent in the quarter, driven by increased balances in Treasury Markets, Mortgages and Trade. Gross yields declined 14 basis points compared with the average in the prior quarter due to an asset mix and the impact of lower interest rates on both the returns earned on the Treasury Markets portfolio and yields on loans and advances to customers
Average interest-bearing liabilities increased 4 per cent in the quarter. The deposit mix continued to improve with a reduction in Retail Products time deposits and growth in individual current accounts and corporate operating accounts. The rate paid on liabilities decreased 13 basis points compared with the average in the prior quarter reflecting interest rate movements, repricing initiatives and the improvement in the liability mix

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Group Chief Financial Officer’s review continued

Credit risk summary

Income Statement

| | 1Q'21
$million | 1Q'20
$million | Change^{1}
% | 4Q'20
$million | Change^{2}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Total credit impairment | 20 | 956 | (98) | 374 | (95) |
| Of which stage 1 and 2 | (35) | 451 | (108) | 50 | (170) |
| Of which stage 3 | 55 | 505 | (89) | 324 | (83) |

1 Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods

Balance sheet

| | 31.03.21
$million | 31.12.20
$million | Change^{3}
% | 31.03.20
$million | Change^{2}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Gross loans and advances to customers^{2} | 298,297 | 288,312 | 3 | 277,444 | 8 |
| Of which stage 1 | 270,367 | 256,437 | 5 | 247,696 | 9 |
| Of which stage 2 | 19,212 | 22,661 | (15) | 21,979 | (13) |
| Of which stage 3 | 8,718 | 9,214 | (5) | 7,769 | 12 |
| Expected credit loss provisions | (6,213) | (6,613) | (6) | (6,210) | - |
| Of which stage 1 | (486) | (534) | (9) | (416) | 17 |
| Of which stage 2 | (683) | (738) | (7) | (713) | (4) |
| Of which stage 3 | (5,044) | (5,341) | (6) | (5,081) | (1) |
| Net loans and advances to customers | 292,084 | 281,699 | 4 | 271,234 | 8 |
| Of which stage 1 | 269,881 | 255,903 | 5 | 247,280 | 9 |
| Of which stage 2 | 18,529 | 21,923 | (15) | 21,266 | (13) |
| Of which stage 3 | 3,674 | 3,873 | (5) | 2,688 | 37 |
| Cover ratio of stage 3 before/after collateral (%)^{3} | 58/77 | 58/76 | 0/1 | 65/85 | (7)/(12) |
| Credit grade 12 accounts ($million) | 2,197 | 2,164 | 2 | 1,453 | 51 |
| Early alerts ($million) | 9,779 | 10,692 | (9) | 11,461 | (15) |
| Investment grade corporate exposures (%)^{3} | 62 | 62 | - | 62 | - |

1 Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods
2 Includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending held at amortised cost of $3,197 million at 31 March 2021, $2,919 million at 31 December 2020 and $2,903 million at 31 March 2020
3 Change is the percentage points difference between the two points rather than the percentage change

Asset quality remained resilient and stable in the first quarter, although the Group continues to remain alert to the continued impact of COVID-19 and the likelihood of uneven economic recovery across markets and industries.

Credit impairment was a $20 million charge in the quarter, with a $35 million release in stage 1 and 2 impairment and a $55 million charge relating to stage 3 impairment.

The $35 million release in stage 1 and 2 impairment reflects an improvement in the macroeconomic environment, additional collateral received relating to a few credit grade 12 clients and a $14 million release of the judgemental stage 1 and 2 management overlay. The management overlay is $339 million as at 31 March 2021.

Stage 3 impairments of $55 million primarily relate to higher charge-offs within Consumer, Private & Business Banking in India and Malaysia after the payment moratoria relief schemed ended with no significant new exposures within Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking in the quarter.

Gross stage 3 loans and advances to customers of $8.7 billion were 5 per cent lower compared to 31 December 2020 primarily due to repayments and write-offs more than offsetting new inflows, which were 76 per cent lower in Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking compared to the previous quarter. These credit-impaired loans represented 2.9 per cent of gross loans and advances, a decrease of 27 basis points compared to 31 December 2020.

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Group Chief Financial Officer’s review continued

The Stage 3 cover ratio of 58 per cent was stable compared with the position as at 31 December 2020, and the cover ratio post collateral at 77 per cent increased by a percentage point from additional collateral within Consumer, Private & Business Banking.

Credit grade 12 balances have increased 2 per cent since 31 December 2020 primarily from new inflows from Early Alert accounts.

Early Alert accounts of $9.8 billion have reduced by $0.9 billion since 31 December 2020, reflecting the net impact of downgrades into credit grade 12 and regularisations of accounts back into non-high risk categories. The Group is continuing to monitor its exposures in the Aviation, Metals & Mining and Oil & Gas sectors particularly carefully, given the unusual stresses caused by the effects of COVID-19, however rising commodity prices have eased credit pressure for certain sectors.

The proportion of investment grade corporate exposures has remained stable since 31 December 2020 at 62 per cent.

Restructuring, goodwill impairment and other items

	1Q'21			1Q'20			4Q'20
	Restructuring $million	Goodwill Impairment $million	Other items $million	Restructuring $million	Goodwill Impairment $million	Other items $million	Restructuring $million	Goodwill Impairment $million	Other items $million
Operating income	10	-	-	8	-	-	(41)	-	(9)
Operating expenses	(34)	-	-	(24)	-	14	(168)	-	-
Credit impairment	3	-	-	(6)	-	-	(17)	-	-
Other impairment	(12)	-	-	(62)	(258)	-	(18)	-	-
Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	-	(8)	-	-	(4)	-	-
Profit/(loss) before taxation	(33)	-	-	(92)	(258)	14	(248)	-	(9)

The Group’s statutory performance is adjusted for profits or losses of a capital nature, amounts consequent to investment transactions driven by strategic intent, other infrequent and/or exceptional transactions that are significant or material in the context of the Group’s normal business earnings for the period and items which management and investors would ordinarily identify separately when assessing underlying performance period-by period.

Restructuring charges of $33 million primarily relate to redundancies and impairments on property as the Group adapts to new ways of working post-pandemic.

Balance sheet and liquidity

	31.03.21 $million	31.12.20 $million	Change %	31.03.20 $million	Change¹ %
Assets
Loans and advances to banks	48,016	44,347	8	61,323	(22)
Loans and advances to customers	292,084	281,699	4	271,234	8
Other assets	464,803	463,004	-	432,359	8
Total assets	804,903	789,050	2	764,916	5
Liabilities
Deposits by banks	30,521	30,255	1	25,519	20
Customer accounts	441,684	439,339	1	422,192	5
Other liabilities	280,423	268,727	4	267,201	5
Total liabilities	752,628	738,321	2	714,912	5
Equity	52,275	50,729	3	50,004	5
Total equity and liabilities	804,903	789,050	2	764,916	5
Advances-to-deposits ratio (%)²	62.7%	61.1%		61.9%
Liquidity coverage ratio (%)	150%	143%		142%

1 Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods
2 The Group now excludes $15,996 million held with central banks (31.12.20: $14,296 million, 31.03.20: $9,947 million) that has been confirmed as repayable at the point of stress

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Group Chief Financial Officer’s review continued

The Group’s balance sheet remains strong, liquid and well diversified:

Loans and advances to customers increased 4 per cent since 31 December 2020 to $292 billion despite the impact of adverse foreign exchange movements. Buoyant corporate activity led to growth in Financing Solutions & Issuance within Financial Markets, Corporate Lending - which in part benefited from a $2 billion temporary increase in balances relating to upcoming initial public offerings - and Trade. Retail Mortgage balances grew for the fourth successive quarter
Customer accounts of $442 billion increased 1 per cent since 31 December 2020 with an increase in corporate operating account balances partly offset by lower retail deposits
Other assets were stable in the first quarter of 2021 with increased balances at central banks and investment securities offset by a reduction in derivative balances. Other liabilities increased 4 per cent from increased repurchase agreements and issued debt securities partly offset by reduced derivative liabilities

The advances-to-deposits ratio increased to 62.7 per cent from 61.1 per cent at 31 December 2020 reflecting the growth in loans and advances to customers from client demand and supportive market conditions. The point-in-time liquidity coverage ratio increased 7 percentage points to 150 per cent as a reduction in net outflows more than offset a reduction in high quality liquid assets in the period, in part reflecting improvements in the deposit mix, and remains well above the minimum regulatory requirement of 100 per cent.

Risk-weighted assets

| | 31.03.21
$million | 31.12.20
$million | Change¹
% | 31.03.20
$million | Change¹
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| By risk type | | | | | |
| Credit risk | 226,789 | 220,441 | 3 | 223,003 | 2 |
| Operational risk | 27,116 | 26,800 | 1 | 27,803 | (2) |
| Market risk | 22,765 | 21,593 | 5 | 21,847 | 4 |
| Total RWAs | 276,670 | 268,834 | 3 | 272,653 | 1 |

¹ Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods

Total risk-weighted assets (RWAs) increased 3 per cent or $7.8 billion since 31 December 2020 to $277 billion, broadly similar to the rate of increase in 1Q'19 and 1Q'20:

Credit Risk RWA increased by $6.3 billion in the first quarter to $227 billion with asset growth mostly due to increased client demand and activity partly offset by FX movements and RWA optimisation actions. Credit migration increased RWAs by $0.6bn in the quarter
Operational Risk RWA increased $0.3 billion primarily due to an increase in average income as measured over a rolling three-year time horizon, with higher 2020 income replacing lower 2017 income
Market Risk RWA increased by $1.2 billion to $23 billion due to a seasonally higher level of Financial Markets activity

Capital base and ratios

| | 31.03.21
$million | 31.12.20
$million | Change¹
% | 31.03.20
$million | Change¹
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CET1 capital | 38,711 | 38,779 | (0) | 36,467 | 6 |
| Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1) | 6,293 | 5,612 | 12 | 4,620 | 36 |
| Tier 1 capital | 45,004 | 44,391 | 1 | 41,087 | 10 |
| Tier 2 capital | 13,527 | 12,657 | 7 | 12,371 | 9 |
| Total capital | 58,531 | 57,048 | 3 | 53,458 | 9 |
| CET1 capital ratio (%)² | 14.0 | 14.4 | (0.4) | 13.4 | 0.6 |
| Total capital ratio (%)² | 21.2 | 21.2 | - | 19.6 | 1.6 |
| UK leverage ratio (%)² | 5.1 | 5.2 | (0.1) | 4.9 | 0.2 |

¹ Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods
² Change is percentage points difference between two points rather than percentage change

The Group is well capitalised with low leverage and high levels of loss-absorbing capacity. Its capital metrics remain well above regulatory requirements.

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Group Chief Financial Officer’s review continued

The Group’s CET1 ratio of 14.0 per cent was 43 basis points lower than at 31 December 2020, 4.1 percentage points above the Group’s latest regulatory minimum of 9.9 per cent and at the top of the 13-14 per cent medium-term target range. The Group’s minimum CET1 requirement decreased to 9.9 per cent from 10 per cent at 31 December 2020 as the Group’s Pillar 2A requirement (which is fixed in absolute terms) was reduced by higher RWA in the period.

The primary driver of the decrease in the CET1 ratio was the increase in RWAs, principally due to balance sheet growth, which resulted in a decrease in the CET1 ratio of approximately 50 basis points which more than offset approximately 40 basis points of CET1 accretion from profits in the quarter.

The CET1 ratio was reduced by 10bps from a net reduction in fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) reserves mainly relating to a reversal of prior year unrealised gains on debt securities as a result of higher market yields. The reduction in FVOCI reserves was also driven in part by Treasury realisation activities; the gains on which were reflected in profits.

The Group spent $255 million purchasing 37 million ordinary shares of $0.50 each, representing a volume-weighted average price per share of £4.92. These shares were subsequently cancelled, reducing the total issued share capital by 1.2 per cent and the CET1 ratio by 9 basis points.

The Group is accruing a provisional interim 2021 ordinary share dividend over the first half of the year which is calculated formulaically at one-third of the ordinary dividend paid in the prior year or 3 cents a share. The Group is expecting an update from the Prudential Regulation Authority before the half-year results regarding the extent to which an interim ordinary dividend can be paid.

The expiration of the prudential valuation adjustment temporary regulatory diversification benefit at the start of 2021 reduced the CET1 ratio by 5 basis points. This was offset by a 6 basis points increase in the value of the revised treatment of software assets in CET1 reflecting an increase in capitalised software assets. The total benefit to CET1 from the revised treatment of software assets is now 28 basis points. The PRA is currently consulting on the potential removal of this benefit.

The Group’s UK leverage ratio of 5.1 per cent is slightly lower than the 5.2 per cent ratio as at 31 December 2020. The Group’s leverage ratio remains significantly above its minimum requirement of 3.7 per cent.

Outlook

This positive backdrop reinforces our confidence in our previous guidance for FY’21, in particular:

With the net interest margin having broadly stabilised, we expect income to start growing again in 2H’21 compared to 2H’20. Income is expected to be similar in FY’21 to that achieved in FY’20 at constant currency and to return to our medium-term guidance of 5-7% growth from FY’22
We still expect FY’21 expenses to increase slightly compared to FY’20, as we continue to invest in our digital capabilities, but should remain below $10 billion at constant currency
We now expect impairment charges to reduce significantly year-on-year in FY’21 with the loan loss rate likely to be in or below our 35-40 basis point medium-term guidance range

Andy Halford
Group Chief Financial Officer
29 April 2021

standard chartered
Standard Chartered PLC
1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information

Underlying performance by client segment

	1Q'21
	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking1 Smillion	Consumer, Private & Business Banking1 Smillion	Central & other items Smillion	Total Smillion
Operating income	2,192	1,500	237	3,929
External	2,082	1,401	446	3,929
Inter-segment	110	99	(209)	-
Operating expenses	(1,302)	(991)	(201)	(2,494)
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	890	509	36	1,435
Credit impairment	30	(49)	(1)	(20)
Other impairment	(16)	-	-	(16)
Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	47	47
Underlying profit before taxation	904	460	82	1,446
Restructuring	1	(9)	(25)	(33)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	-	-
Other Items	-	-	-	-
Statutory profit before taxation	905	451	57	1,413
Total assets	391,048	133,333	280,522	804,903
Of which: loans and advances to customers2	194,714	130,841	21,620	347,175
loans and advances to customers	139,745	130,725	21,614	292,084
loans held at fair value through profit or loss	54,969	116	6	55,091
Total liabilities	492,999	174,556	85,073	752,628
Of which: customer accounts2	322,272	170,172	8,503	500,947
Risk-weighted assets	170,176	54,610	51,884	276,670
Underlying return on tangible equity (%)	11.2	17.8	1.7	10.8
Cost to income ratio (%)	59.4	66.1	84.8	63.5
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---
	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking1 Smillion	Consumer, Private & Business Banking1 Smillion	Central & other items Smillion	Total Smillion
Operating income	2,544	1,483	300	4,327
External	2,547	1,207	573	4,327
Inter-segment	(3)	276	(273)	-
Operating expenses	(1,190)	(1,015)	(153)	(2,358)
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	1,354	468	147	1,969
Credit impairment	(749)	(198)	(9)	(956)
Other impairment	153	-	1	154
Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	55	55
Underlying profit before taxation	758	270	194	1,222
Restructuring	(76)	(5)	(11)	(92)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	(258)	(258)
Other Items	-	-	14	14
Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation	682	265	(61)	886
Total assets	396,393	119,901	248,622	764,916
Of which: loans and advances to customers2	190,902	117,679	13,037	321,618
loans and advances to customers	140,744	117,471	13,019	271,234
loans held at fair value through profit or loss	50,158	208	18	50,384
Total liabilities	479,796	163,619	71,497	714,912
Of which: customer accounts2	314,286	160,120	8,244	482,650
Risk-weighted assets	169,057	50,531	53,065	272,653
Underlying return on tangible equity (%)	9.1	10.4	4.5	8.6
Cost to income ratio (%)	46.8	68.4	51.0	54.5

1 Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of Corporate & Institutional Banking and Commercial Banking to Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking; Private Banking and Retail Banking to Consumer, Private & Business Banking
2 Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

standard chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking¹

	1Q'21 $million	1Q'20 $million	Change⁶ %	Constant currency change⁵ᵃ %	4Q'20 $million	Change⁶ %	Constant currency change⁵ᵃ %
Operating income	2,192	2,544	(14)	(15)	1,820	20	20
Transaction Banking	637	795	(20)	(20)	647	(2)	(2)
Trade	271	255	6	6	244	11	12
Cash Management	366	540	(32)	(33)	403	(9)	(10)
Financial Markets²	1,325	1,546	(14)	(16)	963	38	36
Macro Trading³,⁴	677	831	(19)	(20)	441	54	53
Credit Markets³,⁴	441	267	65	65	414	7	6
Credit Trading	131	(25)	nm³ᵈ	nm³ᵈ	119	10	10
Financing Solutions & Issuance	310	292	6	6	295	5	4
Structured Finance	99	92	8	6	101	(2)	(2)
Financing & Security Services³	108	51	112	104	76	42	32
DVA	-	305	(100)	(100)	(69)	100	100
Lending & Portfolio Management²	233	205	14	13	218	7	6
Retail Products	1	2	(50)	(50)	2	(50)	-
Deposits	1	2	(50)	(50)	2	(50)	-
Other	(4)	(4)	-	-	(10)	60	56
Operating expenses	(1,302)	(1,190)	(9)	(8)	(1,359)	4	5
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	890	1,354	(34)	(35)	461	93	92
Credit impairment	30	(749)	104	104	(202)	115	115
Other impairment	(16)	153	(110)	(110)	(62)	74	75
Underlying profit before taxation	904	758	19	18	197	nm³ᵈ	nm³ᵈ
Restructuring	1	(76)	101	101	(129)	101	101
Statutory profit before taxation	905	682	33	32	68	nm³ᵈ	nm³ᵈ
Total assets	391,048	396,393	(1)	(3)	388,303	1	1
Of which: loans and advances to customers⁷	194,714	190,902	2	-	187,971	4	4
Total liabilities	492,999	479,796	3	1	481,042	2	3
Of which: customer accounts⁷	322,272	314,286	3	1	310,779	4	4
Risk-weighted assets	170,176	169,057	1	nm³ᵈ	165,091	3	nm³ᵈ
Underlying return on risk-weighted assets (%)⁸	2.2	1.8	40bps	nm³ᵈ	0.5	170bps	nm³ᵈ
Underlying return on tangible equity (%)⁸	11.2	9.1	210bps	nm³ᵈ	2.3	890bps	nm³ᵈ
Cost to income ratio (%)⁹	59.4	46.8	(12.6)	(12.4)	74.7	15.3	15.2

1 Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of Corporate & Institutional Banking and Commercial Banking to Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking
2 Following a reorganisation, there has been a reclassification of balances relating to Corporate Finance, Financial Markets and Lending & Portfolio Management including prior period numbers. There is no change in the total income
3 1Q'20 published results included $0.5 million (4Q'20: $1 million) of income within Foreign Exchange; $6 million (4Q'20: $6 million) within Rates; $(3) million (4Q'20: $1 million) within Commodities and $(1) million (4Q'20: $(1) million) within Global Credit now reported in Financing and Security Services
4 1Q'20 published results included $3 million (4Q'20: $3 million) of income in Commodities now reported in Credit Markets
5 Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
6 Variance is better/(worse) other than risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)
7 Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements
8 Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
9 Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
10 Not meaningful

Performance highlights

Underlying profit before tax of $904 million was up 19 per cent driven mainly by lower impairments, partially offset by higher expenses and lower income. Underlying profit doubled excluding a $305m reduction in the debit valuation adjustment (DVA)
Underlying operating income of $2,192 million was down 14 per cent (down 2 per cent excluding DVA) primarily as a result of lower Macro Trading income in Financial Markets, and the lower interest rate environment impacting Cash Management
Good balance sheet momentum with loans and advances to customers up 4 per cent since 31 December 2020
Risk-weighted assets up $5 billion since 31 December 2020 mainly as a result of client demand-led asset growth
RoTE increased to 11.2 per cent from 9.1 per cent

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Consumer, Private & Business Banking¹

| | 1Q'21
$million | 1Q'20
$million | Change²
% | Constant
currency
change²/³
% | 4Q'20
$million | Change²
% | Constant
currency
change²/³
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Operating income | 1,500 | 1,483 | 1 | - | 1,286 | 17 | 16 |
| Transaction Banking | 6 | 5 | 20 | 20 | 5 | 20 | - |
| Trade | 6 | 5 | 20 | 20 | 5 | 20 | - |
| Wealth Management | 641 | 530 | 21 | 20 | 436 | 47 | 46 |
| Retail Products | 848 | 944 | (10) | (12) | 846 | - | (1) |
| CCPL & other unsecured lending | 320 | 304 | 5 | 3 | 303 | 6 | 5 |
| Deposits | 232 | 470 | (51) | (51) | 269 | (14) | (15) |
| Mortgage & Auto | 247 | 136 | 82 | 75 | 234 | 6 | 4 |
| Other Retail Products | 49 | 34 | 44 | 39 | 40 | 23 | 25 |
| Other | 5 | 4 | 25 | 25 | (1) | nm³ | nm³ |
| Operating expenses | (991) | (1,015) | 2 | 4 | (1,129) | 12 | 13 |
| Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation | 509 | 468 | 9 | 8 | 157 | nm³ | nm³ |
| Credit impairment | (49) | (198) | 75 | 76 | (155) | 68 | 69 |
| Other impairment | - | - | nm³ | nm³ | (9) | 100 | 100 |
| Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation | 460 | 270 | 70 | 73 | (7) | nm³ | nm³ |
| Restructuring | (9) | (5) | (80) | (80) | (43) | 79 | 80 |
| Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation | 451 | 265 | 70 | 72 | (50) | nm³ | nm³ |
| Total assets | 133,333 | 119,901 | 11 | 7 | 131,783 | 1 | 3 |
| Of which: loans and advances to customers⁴ | 130,841 | 117,679 | 11 | 7 | 129,230 | 1 | 3 |
| Total liabilities | 174,556 | 163,619 | 7 | 3 | 177,709 | (2) | (1) |
| Of which: customer accounts⁴ | 170,172 | 160,120 | 6 | 3 | 173,506 | (2) | (1) |
| Risk-weighted assets | 54,610 | 50,531 | 8 | nm³ | 53,093 | 3 | nm³ |
| Underlying return on risk-weighted assets (%)⁵ | 3.4 | 2.1 | 130bps | nm³ | (0.1) | 350bps | nm³ |
| Underlying return on tangible equity (%)⁵ | 17.8 | 10.4 | 740bps | nm³ | (0.2) | 1,800bps | nm³ |
| Cost to income ratio (%)⁶ | 66.1 | 68.4 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 87.8 | 21.7 | 21.9 |

¹ Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of Private Banking and Retail Banking to Consumer, Private & Business Banking
² Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period’s transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
³ Variance is better/(worse) other than risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)
⁴ Loans and advances to customers includes PVTPL and customer accounts includes PVTPL and repurchase agreements
⁵ Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
⁶ Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
⁷ Not meaningful

Performance highlights

Underlying profit before tax of $460 million was up 70 per cent driven by higher income, lower expenses and lower credit impairments
Underlying operating income of $1,500 million was up 1 per cent (flat on a constant currency basis) as strong double-digit increases in Wealth Management and Mortgage & Auto income more than offset the impact of lower interest rates on Retail Deposits
Loans and advances to customers were up 1 per cent and up 3 per cent on a constant currency basis since 31 December 2020
RoTE increased from 10.4 per cent to 17.8 per cent

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Central & other items (segment)

| | 1Q'21
$million | 1Q'20
$million | Change^{2}
% | Constant
currency
change^{1,2}
% | 4Q'20
$million | Change^{2}
% | Constant
currency
change^{1,2}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Operating income | 237 | 300 | (21) | (21) | 93 | 155 | 157 |
| Treasury | 257 | 325 | (21) | (21) | 92 | 179 | 176 |
| Other | (20) | (25) | 20 | 28 | 1 | nm^{a} | nm^{a} |
| Operating expenses | (201) | (153) | (31) | (22) | (461) | 56 | 57 |
| Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation | 36 | 147 | (76) | (73) | (368) | 110 | 110 |
| Credit impairment | (1) | (9) | 89 | 83 | (17) | 94 | 94 |
| Other impairment | - | 1 | (100) | (100) | (11) | 100 | 100 |
| Profit from associates and joint ventures | 47 | 55 | (15) | (15) | 14 | nm^{a} | nm^{a} |
| Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation | 82 | 194 | (58) | (55) | (382) | 121 | 121 |
| Restructuring | (25) | (11) | (127) | (108) | (76) | 67 | 67 |
| Goodwill impairment | - | (258) | 100 | 100 | - | nm^{a} | nm^{a} |
| Other items | - | 14 | (100) | (100) | (9) | 100 | 100 |
| Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation | 57 | (61) | 193 | 183 | (467) | 112 | 112 |
| Total assets | 280,522 | 248,622 | 13 | 11 | 268,964 | 4 | 5 |
| Of which: loans and advances to customers^{3} | 21,620 | 13,037 | 66 | 57 | 19,075 | 13 | 15 |
| Total liabilities | 85,073 | 71,497 | 19 | 18 | 79,570 | 7 | 8 |
| Of which: customer accounts^{3} | 8,503 | 8,244 | 3 | 2 | 7,869 | 8 | 10 |
| Risk-weighted assets | 51,884 | 53,065 | (2) | nm^{a} | 50,650 | 2 | nm^{a} |
| Underlying return on risk-weighted assets (%)^{4} | 0.6 | 1.5 | (90)bps | nm^{a} | (3.1) | 370bps | nm^{a} |
| Underlying return on tangible equity (%)^{4} | 1.7 | 4.5 | (280)bps | nm^{a} | (29.8) | 3,150bps | nm^{a} |
| Cost to income ratio (%) (excluding UK bank levy)^{5} | 84.8 | 51.0 | (33.8) | (29.5) | 139.8 | 55.0 | 60.7 |

1 Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
2 Variance is better/(worse) other than risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)
3 Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements
4 Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
5 Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
6 Not meaningful

Performance highlights

Underlying profit before tax more than halved to $82 million with income down 21 per cent reflecting lower realisation gains within Treasury
Expenses increased 31 per cent with performance-related pay accruals normalising
Profit from associates and joint ventures was down 15 per cent primarily reflecting the reduction in the Group’s shareholding in China Bohai Bank from 19.99 per cent in 1Q’20 to 16.26 per cent

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Underlying performance by region

	1Q'21
	Asia/Smillion	Africa & Middle East Smillion	Europe & Americas Smillion	Central & other items Smillion	Total Smillion
Operating income	2,817	590	550	(28)	3,929
Operating expenses	(1,572)	(393)	(366)	(163)	(2,494)
Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation	1,245	197	184	(191)	1,435
Credit impairment	(58)	(7)	47	(2)	(20)
Other impairment	-	-	2	(18)	(16)
Profit from associates and joint ventures	47	-	-	-	47
Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation	1,234	190	233	(211)	1,446
Restructuring	(5)	(1)	(19)	(8)	(33)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	-	-	-
Other items	-	-	-	-	-
Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation	1,229	189	214	(219)	1,413
Total assets	468,748	57,618	269,560	8,977	804,903
Of which: loans and advances to customers²	247,424	28,548	71,203	-	347,175
loans and advances to customers	235,572	27,110	29,402	-	292,084
loans held at fair value through profit or loss	11,852	1,438	41,801	-	55,091
Total liabilities	418,288	39,102	224,097	71,141	752,628
Of which: customer accounts²	334,908	31,465	134,574	-	500,947
Risk-weighted assets	178,541	50,640	49,848	(2,359)	276,670
Cost to income ratio (%)	55.8	66.6	66.5	nm³	63.5
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---	---
	Asia/Smillion	Africa & Middle East Smillion	Europe & Americas Smillion	Central & other items Smillion	Total Smillion
Operating income	2,973	661	546	147	4,327
Operating expenses	(1,525)	(403)	(343)	(87)	(2,358)
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	1,448	258	203	60	1,969
Credit impairment	(649)	(211)	(102)	6	(956)
Other impairment	165	-	-	(11)	154
Profit from associates and joint ventures	53	-	-	2	55
Underlying profit before taxation	1,017	47	101	57	1,222
Restructuring	(50)	(7)	(14)	(21)	(92)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	-	(258)	(258)
Other items	-	-	-	14	14
Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation	967	40	87	(208)	886
Total assets	456,691	63,555	233,572	11,098	764,916
Of which: loans and advances to customers²	222,593	32,338	66,687	-	321,618
loans and advances to customers	212,150	30,344	28,740	-	271,234
loans held at fair value through profit or loss	10,443	1,994	37,947	-	50,384
Total liabilities	397,747	37,875	238,508	40,782	714,912
Of which: customer accounts²	312,244	30,059	140,347	-	482,650
Risk-weighted assets	177,754	51,414	45,944	(2,459)	272,653
Cost to income ratio (%)	51.3	61.0	62.8	59.2	54.5

1 Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of Greater China & North Asia and ASEAN & South Asia to Asia
2 Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements
3 Not meaningful

standard chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Asia¹

| | 1Q'21
$million | 1Q'20
$million | Change¹
% | Constant
currency
change²³
% | 4Q'20
$million | Change¹
% | Constant
currency
change²³
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Operating income | 2,817 | 2,973 | (5) | (7) | 2,357 | 20 | 19 |
| Operating expenses | (1,572) | (1,525) | (3) | - | (1,729) | 9 | 10 |
| Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation | 1,245 | 1,448 | (14) | (15) | 628 | 98 | 100 |
| Credit impairment | (58) | (649) | 91 | 91 | (200) | 71 | 71 |
| Other impairment | - | 165 | (100) | (100) | (40) | 100 | 100 |
| Profit from associates and joint ventures | 47 | 53 | (11) | (11) | 15 | nm⁴ | nm⁴ |
| Underlying profit before taxation | 1,234 | 1,017 | 21 | 20 | 403 | nm⁴ | nm⁴ |
| Restructuring | (5) | (50) | 90 | 90 | (62) | 92 | 92 |
| Other items | - | - | nm⁴ | nm⁴ | (8) | 100 | 100 |
| Statutory profit before taxation | 1,229 | 967 | 27 | 26 | 333 | nm⁴ | nm⁴ |
| Total assets | 468,748 | 456,691 | 3 | - | 467,212 | - | 2 |
| Of which: loans and advances to customers⁴ | 247,424 | 222,593 | 11 | 7 | 239,092 | 3 | 5 |
| Total liabilities | 418,288 | 397,747 | 5 | 2 | 421,711 | (1) | - |
| Of which: customer accounts⁴ | 334,908 | 312,244 | 7 | 4 | 334,623 | - | 1 |
| Risk-weighted assets | 178,541 | 177,754 | - | nm⁶ | 174,283 | 2 | nm⁶ |
| Cost to income ratio (%)⁵ | 55.8 | 51.3 | (4.5) | (4.2) | 73.4 | 17.6 | 18.0 |

1 Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of Greater China & North Asia and ASEAN & South Asia to Asia
2 Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period’s transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
3 Variance is better(worse) other than risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase(decrease)
4 Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements
5 Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
6 Not meaningful

Performance highlights

Underlying profit before tax of $1,234 million was up 21 per cent as significantly lower credit impairments more than offset lower income and a non-repeat of a $165 million other impairment recovery in 1Q'20
Underlying operating income of $2,817 million was down 5 per cent, predominantly driven by lower Financial Markets income and the impact of lower interest rates. This was partially offset by a strong performance in Wealth Management and Mortgages & Auto
Loans and advances to customers were up 3 per cent since 31 December 2020, primarily in Hong Kong, Singapore, China and Korea
Risk-weighted assets were up $4 billion since 31 December 2020, mainly from client demand-led asset growth

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Africa & Middle East

| | 1Q'21
$million | 1Q'20
$million | Change^{2}
% | Constant
currency
change^{1,2}
% | 4Q'20
$million | Change^{2}
% | Constant
currency
change^{1,2}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Operating income | 590 | 661 | (11) | (8) | 519 | 14 | 12 |
| Operating expenses | (393) | (403) | 2 | (1) | (464) | 15 | 12 |
| Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation | 197 | 258 | (24) | (23) | 55 | nm^{4} | 161 |
| Credit impairment | (7) | (211) | 97 | 97 | (130) | 95 | 95 |
| Other impairment | - | - | nm^{4} | nm^{4} | (13) | 100 | 100 |
| Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation | 190 | 47 | nm^{4} | nm^{4} | (88) | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |
| Restructuring | (1) | (7) | 86 | 86 | (68) | 99 | 99 |
| Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation | 189 | 40 | nm^{4} | nm^{4} | (156) | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |
| Total assets | 57,618 | 63,555 | (9) | (11) | 58,069 | (1) | (1) |
| Of which: loans and advances to customers^{3} | 28,548 | 32,338 | (12) | (13) | 29,413 | (3) | (3) |
| Total liabilities | 39,102 | 37,875 | 3 | 1 | 39,980 | (2) | (2) |
| Of which: customer accounts^{3} | 31,465 | 30,059 | 5 | 2 | 32,106 | (2) | (2) |
| Risk-weighted assets | 50,640 | 51,414 | (2) | nm^{5} | 51,149 | (1) | nm^{5} |
| Cost to income ratio (%)^{4} | 66.6 | 61.0 | (5.6) | (6.3) | 89.4 | 22.8 | 18.8 |

Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period’s transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
Variance is better/(worse) other than risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)
Loans and advances to customers includes PVTPL and customer accounts includes PVTPL and repurchase agreements
Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
Not meaningful

Performance highlights

Underlying profit before tax of $190 million was more than four times higher, mainly driven by significantly reduced credit impairments, particularly in UAE which has returned to profitability, and a 2 per cent reduction in expenses with efficiency actions funding ongoing strategic investments
Underlying operating income of $590 million was 11 per cent lower (down 8 per cent on a constant currency basis and excluding the debit valuation adjustment), mainly due to the impact of lower interest rates, partly offset by growth in Wealth Management income
Loans and advances to customers were down 3 per cent and customer accounts were down 2 per cent since 31 December 2020
Risk-weighted assets were down 1 per cent since 31 December 2020

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Europe & Americas

| | 1Q'21
$million | 1Q'20
$million | Change^{2}
% | Constant
currency
change^{1,2}
% | 4Q'20
$million | Change^{2}
% | Constant
currency
change^{1,2}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Operating income | 550 | 546 | 1 | - | 404 | 36 | 36 |
| Operating expenses | (366) | (343) | (7) | (4) | (362) | (1) | 1 |
| Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation | 184 | 203 | (9) | (8) | 42 | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |
| Credit impairment | 47 | (102) | 146 | 147 | (44) | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |
| Other impairment | 2 | - | nm^{4} | nm^{4} | (5) | 140 | 140 |
| Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation | 233 | 101 | 131 | 136 | (7) | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |
| Restructuring | (19) | (14) | (36) | (36) | (27) | 30 | 30 |
| Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation | 214 | 87 | 146 | 152 | (34) | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |
| Total assets | 269,560 | 233,572 | 15 | 15 | 253,438 | 6 | 7 |
| Of which: loans and advances to customers^{3} | 71,203 | 66,687 | 7 | 5 | 67,771 | 5 | 5 |
| Total liabilities | 224,097 | 238,508 | (6) | (7) | 211,840 | 6 | 6 |
| Of which: customer accounts^{3} | 134,574 | 140,347 | (4) | (5) | 125,425 | 7 | 7 |
| Risk-weighted assets | 49,848 | 45,944 | 8 | nm^{5} | 45,758 | 9 | nm^{5} |
| Cost to income ratio (%)^{4} | 66.5 | 62.8 | (3.7) | (2.8) | 89.6 | 23.1 | 24.6 |

Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
Variance is better/(worse) other than risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)
Loans and advances to customers includes PVTPL and customer accounts includes PVTPL and repurchase agreements
Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
Not meaningful

Performance highlights

Underlying profit before tax of $233 million more than doubled, predominantly driven by reduced credit impairment
Underlying operating income of $550 million was up 1 per cent and up 42 per cent excluding the debit valuation adjustment
Loans and advances to customers grew 5 per cent since 31 December 2020 while customer accounts grew 7 per cent

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Central & other items (region)

| | 1Q'21
Smillion | 1Q'20
Smillion | Change$
% | Constant
currency
change^{1,2}
% | 4Q'20
Smillion | Change$
% | Constant
currency
change^{1,2}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Operating income | (28) | 147 | (119) | (119) | (81) | 65 | 65 |
| Operating expenses | (163) | (87) | (87) | (60) | (394) | 59 | 60 |
| Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation | (191) | 60 | nm^{4} | nm^{4} | (475) | 60 | 61 |
| Credit impairment | (2) | 6 | (133) | (133) | - | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |
| Other impairment | (18) | (11) | (64) | (64) | (24) | 25 | 22 |
| Profit from associates and joint ventures | - | 2 | (100) | (100) | (1) | 100 | nm^{4} |
| Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation | (211) | 57 | nm^{4} | nm^{4} | (500) | 58 | 58 |
| Restructuring | (8) | (21) | 62 | 62 | (91) | 91 | 91 |
| Goodwill impairment | - | (258) | 100 | 100 | - | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |
| Other items | - | 14 | (100) | (100) | (1) | 100 | nm^{4} |
| Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation | (219) | (208) | (5) | 1 | (592) | 63 | 63 |
| Total assets | 8,977 | 11,098 | (19) | (20) | 10,331 | (13) | (13) |
| Total liabilities | 71,141 | 40,782 | 74 | 74 | 64,790 | 10 | 10 |
| Risk-weighted assets | (2,359) | (2,459) | 4 | nm^{4} | (2,356) | - | nm^{4} |
| Cost to income ratio (%) (excluding UK bank levy)^{3} | nm^{4} | 59.2 | nm^{4} | nm^{4} | (77.8) | nm^{4} | nm^{4} |

1 Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period’s transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods
2 Variance is better/(worse) other than risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)
3 Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change
4 Not meaningful

Performance highlights

Underlying loss before tax of $211 million compared to 1Q'20 profit of $57 million due to lower returns paid to Treasury on the equity provided to the regions in a lower interest rate environment and increased expenses reflecting a normalisation of performance-related pay accruals

standard chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Underlying performance by key market

	1Q'21
	Hong Kong $million	Korea $million	China $million	Singapore $million	India $million	Indonesia $million	UAE $million	UK $million	US $million
Operating income	949	284	301	457	312	62	137	297	192
Operating expenses	(475)	(185)	(172)	(238)	(167)	(42)	(92)	(174)	(140)
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	474	99	129	219	145	20	45	123	52
Credit impairment	(26)	13	(1)	35	(34)	(11)	(2)	33	15
Other impairment	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2	-
Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	47	-	-	-	-	-	-
Underlying profit before taxation	448	112	175	254	111	9	43	158	67
Total assets employed	173,384	66,241	39,410	88,630	29,872	4,912	19,891	183,074	70,427
Of which: loans and advances to customers1	83,293	42,453	18,364	54,863	14,875	2,331	9,962	48,339	18,327
Total liabilities employed	162,760	57,624	35,088	85,059	21,849	3,508	13,374	142,130	69,128
Of which: customer accounts1	135,436	46,191	25,614	64,030	16,059	2,477	10,352	87,044	39,342
Cost to income ratio (%)	50.1	65.1	57.1	52.1	53.5	67.7	67.2	58.6	72.9
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
	Hong Kong $million	Korea $million	China $million	Singapore $million	India $million	Indonesia $million	UAE $million	UK $million	US $million
Operating income	957	322	275	375	409	144	159	330	171
Operating expenses	(482)	(172)	(161)	(239)	(163)	(44)	(103)	(166)	(140)
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	475	150	114	136	246	100	56	164	31
Credit impairment	(96)	(11)	(83)	(287)	(95)	(14)	(116)	(75)	(27)
Other impairment	(1)	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	53	-	-	-	-	-	-
Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation	378	139	84	(151)	151	86	(60)	89	4
Total assets employed	167,075	58,127	36,293	90,950	31,807	5,152	22,432	148,466	73,973
Of which: loans and advances to customers1	75,306	34,550	16,230	47,018	16,606	2,398	10,731	41,134	21,456
Total liabilities employed	149,659	50,560	29,270	90,360	21,853	3,468	14,626	158,123	70,635
Of which: customer accounts1	122,450	40,874	22,355	67,170	14,520	2,010	11,793	94,480	40,637
Cost to income ratio (%)	50.4	53.4	58.5	63.7	39.9	30.6	64.8	50.3	81.9

1 Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

standard

Chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Quarterly underlying operating income by product

	1Q'21 $million	4Q'20 $million	3Q'20 $million	2Q'20 $million	1Q'20 $million	4Q'19 $million	3Q'19 $million	2Q'19 $million
Transaction Banking	643	652	665	721	800	834	887	901
Trade	277	249	255	230	260	259	282	282
Cash Management	366	403	410	491	540	575	605	619
Financial Markets^{1}	1,325	963	1,189	1,236	1,546	1,038	1,147	1,092
Macro Trading^{2,3}	677	441	522	760	831	458	463	482
Credit Markets^{2,3}	441	414	464	476	267	376	427	374
Credit Trading	131	119	129	181	(25)	83	110	83
Financing Solutions & Issuance	310	295	335	295	292	293	317	291
Structured Finance	99	101	101	88	92	160	96	106
Financing & Security Services^{2}	108	76	124	113	51	116	147	119
DVA	-	(69)	(22)	(201)	305	(72)	14	11
Lending & Portfolio Management^{1}	233	218	226	235	205	207	212	211
Wealth Management	641	436	568	434	530	415	488	511
Retail Products	849	848	859	913	946	960	975	976
CCPL & other unsecured lending	320	303	309	295	304	311	315	320
Deposits	233	271	301	413	472	484	510	501
Mortgage & Auto	247	234	211	169	136	130	123	129
Other Retail Products	49	40	38	36	34	35	27	26
Treasury	257	92	40	178	325	196	335	251
Other	(19)	(10)	(28)	3	(25)	(53)	(66)	(59)
Total underlying operating income	3,929	3,199	3,519	3,720	4,327	3,597	3,978	3,883

1 Following a reorganisation, there has been a reclassification of balances relating to Corporate Finance, Financial Markets and Lending & Portfolio Management including prior period numbers. There is no change in the total income
2 1Q'20 published results included $0.5 million (4Q'20: $1 million, 3Q'20: $0.5 million, 2Q'20: $(2) million, 4Q'19: $2 million, 3Q'19: $2 million, 2Q'19: $(1) million) of income within Foreign exchange; $6 million (4Q'20: $6 million, 3Q'20: $1 million, 2Q'20: $3 million, 4Q'19: -, 3Q'19: $7 million, 2Q'19: $1 million) within Rates; $(3) million (4Q'20: $1 million, 3Q'20: $1 million, 2Q'20: -, 4Q'19: $2 million, 3Q'19: -, 2Q'19: $(2) million) within Commodities and $(1) million (4Q'20: $(1) million, 3Q'20: $(1) million, 2Q'20: $3 million, 4Q'19: $2 million, 3Q'19: $6 million, 2Q'19: $(1) million) within Global Credit which is now reported within Financing and Security Services
3 1Q'20 published results included $3 million (4Q'20: $3 million, 3Q'20: $4 million, 2Q'20: $2 million, 4Q'19: $3 million, 3Q'19: $3 million, 2Q'19: $4 million) of income in Commodities now reported in Credit Markets

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Earnings per ordinary share

| | 1Q'21
Smillion | 1Q'20
Smillion | Change
% | 4Q'20
Smillion | Change
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to equity holders | 1,099 | 517 | 113 | (476) | nm^{1} |
| Non-controlling interest | (7) | (7) | - | (2) | nm^{1} |
| Dividend payable on preference shares and AT1 classified as equity | (65) | (33) | (97) | (132) | 51 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders | 1,027 | 477 | 115 | (610) | nm^{1} |
| Items normalised: | | | | | |
| Provision for regulatory matters | - | (14) | nm^{1} | - | nm^{1} |
| Restructuring | 33 | 92 | (64) | 248 | (87) |
| Profit from associates and joint ventures | - | - | nm^{1} | - | nm^{1} |
| Gains arising on repurchase of subordinated liabilities | - | - | nm^{1} | - | nm^{1} |
| Goodwill impairment | - | 258 | nm^{1} | - | nm^{1} |
| Net Gain on sale of Businesses | - | - | nm^{1} | 9 | nm^{1} |
| Tax on normalised items | (7) | (3) | (133) | (72) | 90 |
| Underlying profit/(loss) | 1,053 | 810 | 30 | (425) | nm^{1} |
| Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions) | 3,146 | 3,186 | nm^{1} | 3,152 | nm^{1} |
| Diluted - Weighted average number of shares (millions) | 3,200 | 3,218 | nm^{1} | 3,196 | nm^{1} |
| Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)^{2} | 32.6 | 15.0 | 17.6 | (19.4) | 52.0 |
| Diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents)^{2} | 32.1 | 14.8 | 17.3 | (19.1) | 51.2 |
| Underlying basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)^{2} | 33.5 | 25.4 | 8.1 | (13.5) | 47.0 |
| Underlying diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents)^{2} | 32.9 | 25.2 | 7.7 | (13.3) | 46.2 |

1 Not meaningful
2 Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Supplementary financial information continued

Return on Tangible Equity

| | 1Q'21
$million | 1Q'20
$million | Change
% | 4Q'20
$million | Change
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Average parent company Shareholders' Equity | 46,026 | 44,511 | 3 | 45,814 | - |
| Less Preference share premium | (1,494) | (1,494) | - | (1,494) | - |
| Less Average intangible assets | (5,068) | (5,090) | - | (4,990) | (2) |
| Average Ordinary Shareholders' Tangible Equity | 39,464 | 37,927 | 4 | 39,330 | - |
| | | | | | |
| Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to equity holders | 1,099 | 517 | 113 | (476) | nm^{1} |
| Non-controlling interests | (7) | (7) | - | (2) | nm^{1} |
| Dividend payable on preference shares and AT1 classified as equity | (65) | (33) | (97) | (132) | 51 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders | 1,027 | 477 | 115 | (610) | nm^{1} |
| Items normalised: | | | | | |
| Provision for regulatory matters | - | (14) | nm^{1} | - | nm^{1} |
| Restructuring | 33 | 92 | (64) | 248 | (87) |
| Profit from associates and joint ventures | - | - | nm^{1} | - | nm^{1} |
| Goodwill Impairment | - | 258 | nm^{1} | - | nm^{1} |
| Net gain on sale of businesses | - | - | nm^{1} | 9 | nm^{1} |
| Tax on normalised items | (7) | (3) | (133) | (72) | 90 |
| Underlying profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders | 1,053 | 810 | 30 | (425) | nm^{1} |
| | | | | | |
| Underlying Return on Tangible Equity | 10.8% | 8.6% | 220bps | (4.3%) | nm^{1} |
| Statutory Return on Tangible Equity | 10.6% | 5.1% | 550bps | (6.2%) | nm^{1} |

1 Not meaningful

Net Tangible Asset Value per Share

| | 31.03.21
$m | 31.03.20
$m | Change
% | 31.12.20
$m | Change
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Parent company shareholders' equity | 46,166 | 44,185 | 4 | 45,886 | 1 |
| Less Preference share premium | (1,494) | (1,494) | - | (1,494) | - |
| Less Intangible assets | (5,072) | (4,890) | (4) | (5,063) | - |
| Net shareholders tangible equity | 39,600 | 37,801 | 5 | 39,329 | 1 |
| Ordinary shares in issue, excluding own shares ('m) | 3,118 | 3,147 | (1) | 3,150 | (1) |
| Net Tangible Asset Value per share (c) | 1,270 | 1,201 | 69 | 1,249 | 21 |

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations

Reconciliations between underlying and statutory results are set out in the tables below:

Operating income by client segment

	1Q'21
	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking^{4} $million	Consumer, Private & Business Banking^{4} $million	Central & other items $million	Total $million
Underlying operating income	2,192	1,500	237	3,929
Restructuring	10	-	-	10
Statutory operating income	2,202	1,500	237	3,939
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---
	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking^{4} $million	Consumer, Private & Business Banking^{4} $million	Central & other items $million	Total $million
Underlying operating income	2,544	1,483	300	4,327
Restructuring	9	-	(1)	8
Statutory operating income	2,553	1,483	299	4,335

1 Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of Corporate & Institutional Banking and Commercial Banking to Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking, Private Banking and Retail Banking to Consumer, Private & Business Banking

Operating income by region

	1Q'21
	Asia^{5} $million	Africa & Middle East $million	Europe & Americas $million	Central & other items $million	Total $million
Underlying operating income	2,817	590	550	(28)	3,929
Restructuring	10	1	-	(1)	10
Statutory operating income	2,827	591	550	(29)	3,939
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---	---
	Asia^{5} $million	Africa & Middle East $million	Europe & Americas $million	Central & other items $million	Total $million
Underlying operating income	2,973	661	546	147	4,327
Restructuring	24	3	-	(19)	8
Statutory operating income	2,997	664	546	128	4,335

1 Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of Greater China & North Asia and ASEAN & South Asia to Asia

standard chartered
Standard Chartered PLC
1Q'21 Results

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations continued

Profit before taxation (PBT)

	1Q'21
	Underlying $million	Provision for regulatory matters $million	Restructuring $million	Goodwill impairment $million	Statutory $million
Operating income	3,929	-	10	-	3,939
Operating expenses	(2,494)	-	(34)	-	(2,528)
Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation	1,435	-	(24)	-	1,411
Credit impairment	(20)	-	3	-	(17)
Other impairment	(16)	-	(12)	-	(28)
Profit from associates and joint ventures	47	-	-	-	47
Profit/(loss) before taxation	1,446	-	(33)	-	1,413
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---	---
	Underlying $million	Provision for regulatory matters $million	Restructuring $million	Goodwill impairment $million	Statutory $million
Operating income	4,327	-	8	-	4,335
Operating expenses	(2,358)	14	(24)	-	(2,368)
Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation	1,969	14	(16)	-	1,967
Credit impairment	(956)	-	(6)	-	(962)
Other impairment	154	-	(62)	(258)	(166)
Profit from associates and joint ventures	55	-	(8)	-	47
Profit/(loss) before taxation	1,222	14	(92)	(258)	886

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations continued

Profit before taxation (PBT) by client segment

	1Q'21
	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking$ million	Consumer, Private & Business Banking$ million	Central & other items$ million	Total$ million
Operating income	2,192	1,500	237	3,929
External	2,082	1,401	446	3,929
Inter-segment	110	99	(209)	-
Operating expenses	(1,302)	(991)	(201)	(2,494)
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	890	509	36	1,435
Credit impairment	30	(49)	(1)	(20)
Other impairment	(16)	-	-	(16)
Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	47	47
Underlying profit before taxation	904	460	82	1,446
Restructuring	1	(9)	(25)	(33)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	-	-
Other items	-	-	-	-
Statutory profit before taxation	905	451	57	1,413
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---
	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking$ million	Consumer, Private & Business Banking$ million	Central & other items$ million	Total$ million
Operating income	2,544	1,483	300	4,327
External	2,547	1,207	573	4,327
Inter-segment	(3)	276	(273)	-
Operating expenses	(1,190)	(1,015)	(153)	(2,358)
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	1,354	468	147	1,969
Credit impairment	(749)	(198)	(9)	(956)
Other impairment	153	-	1	154
Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	55	55
Underlying profit before taxation	758	270	194	1,222
Restructuring	(76)	(5)	(11)	(92)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	(258)	(258)
Other items	-	-	14	14
Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation	682	265	(61)	886

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations continued

Profit before taxation (PBT) by region

	1Q'21
	Asia^{1} $million	Africa & Middle East $million	Europe & Americas $million	Central & other items $million	Total $million
Operating income	2,817	590	550	(28)	3,929
Operating expenses	(1,572)	(393)	(366)	(163)	(2,494)
Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation	1,245	197	184	(191)	1,435
Credit impairment	(58)	(7)	47	(2)	(20)
Other impairment	-	-	2	(18)	(16)
Profit from associates and joint ventures	47	-	-	-	47
Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation	1,234	190	233	(211)	1,446
Restructuring	(5)	(1)	(19)	(8)	(33)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	-	-	-
Other items	-	-	-	-	-
Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation	1,229	189	214	(219)	1,413
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---	---
	Asia^{1} $million	Africa & Middle East $million	Europe & Americas $million	Central & other items $million	Total $million
Operating income	2,973	661	546	147	4,327
Operating expenses	(1,525)	(403)	(343)	(87)	(2,358)
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation	1,448	258	203	60	1,969
Credit impairment	(649)	(211)	(102)	6	(956)
Other impairment	165	-	-	(11)	154
Profit from associates and joint ventures	53	-	-	2	55
Underlying profit before taxation	1,017	47	101	57	1,222
Restructuring	(50)	(7)	(14)	(21)	(92)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	-	(258)	(258)
Other items	-	-	-	14	14
Statutory profit/(loss) before taxation	967	40	87	(208)	886

1 Following a reorganisation, there has been an integration of Greater China & North Asia and ASEAN & South Asia to Asia

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations continued

Return on tangible equity (RoTE)

	1Q'21
	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking1%	Consumer, Private & Business Banking1%	Central & Other Items %	Total %
Underlying RoTE	11.2	17.8	1.7	10.8
Provision for regulatory matters	-	-	-	-
Restructuring
Of which: Income	0.2	-	-	0.1
Of which: Expenses	(0.2)	(0.5)	(0.7)	(0.3)
Of which: Credit impairment	-	-	-	-
Of which: Other impairment	-	-	(0.7)	(0.1)
Of which: Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	-	-
Goodwill impairment	-	-	-	-
Tax on normalised items	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1
Statutory RoTE	11.3	17.4	0.6	10.6
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---
	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking2%	Consumer, Private & Business Banking2%	Central & Other Items %	Total %
Underlying RoTE	9.1	10.4	4.5	8.6
Provision for regulatory matters	-	-	0.9	0.1
Restructuring
Of which: Income	0.1	-	(0.1)	0.1
Of which: Expenses	(0.3)	(0.3)	(0.1)	(0.3)
Of which: Credit impairment	(0.1)	-	-	(0.1)
Of which: Other impairment	(1.0)	-	-	(0.7)
Of which: Profit from associates and joint ventures	-	-	(0.6)	(0.1)
Goodwill impairment	-	-	(16.5)	(2.7)
Tax on normalised items	0.4	0.2	(1.2)	0.2
Statutory RoTE	8.2	10.3	(13.1)	5.1

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations continued

Earnings per ordinary share (EPS)

	1Q'21
	Underlying $ million	Provision for regulatory matters $ million	Restructuring $ million	Profit from joint venture $ million	Gains arising on repurchase of senior and subordinated liabilities $ million	Net Gain on Sale of Businesses $ million	Goodwill impairment $ million	Tax on normalised items $ million	Statutory $ million
Profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders	1,053	-	(33)	-	-	-	-	7	1,027
Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions)	3,146								3,146
Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)	33.5								32.6
	1Q'20
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
	Underlying $ million	Provision for regulatory matters $ million	Restructuring $ million	Profit from joint venture $ million	Gains arising on repurchase of senior and subordinated liabilities $ million	Net Gain on Sale of Businesses $ million	Goodwill impairment $ million	Tax on normalised items $ million	Statutory $ million
Profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders	810	14	(92)	-	-	-	(258)	3	477
Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions)	3,186								3,186
Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)	25.4								15.0

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Risk review

Credit quality by client segment

Amortised cost	Banks$million	Customers				Undrawncommitments$million	Financialguarantees$million
		Corporate,Commercial&InstitutionalBanking$million	Consumer,Private&BusinessBanking$million	Central & otheritems$million	Customer Total$million
Stage 1	47,808	121,259	128,351	20,757	270,367	141,370	49,285
- Strong	37,990	68,937	122,490	20,438	211,865	122,165	31,654
- Satisfactory	9,818	52,322	5,861	319	58,502	19,205	17,631
Stage 2	222	17,059	2,150	3	19,212	10,784	3,303
- Strong	32	2,162	1,504	-	3,666	5,064	633
- Satisfactory	158	12,732	281	3	13,016	4,806	1,877
- Higher risk	32	2,165	365	-	2,530	914	793
Of which (stage 2):
- Less than 30 days past due	23	102	279	-	381	-	-
- More than 30 days past due	-	419	369	-	788	-	-
Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets	-	7,212	1,504	2	8,718	1	675
Gross balance1	48,030	145,530	132,005	20,762	298,297	152,155	53,263
Stage 1	(13)	(79)	(406)	(1)	(486)	(41)	(18)
- Strong	(6)	(20)	(319)	-	(339)	(19)	(13)
- Satisfactory	(7)	(59)	(87)	(1)	(147)	(22)	(5)
Stage 2	(1)	(483)	(200)	-	(683)	(60)	(27)
- Strong	-	(24)	(117)	-	(141)	(7)	(3)
- Satisfactory	(1)	(292)	(22)	-	(314)	(37)	(12)
- Higher risk	-	(167)	(61)	-	(228)	(16)	(12)
Of which (stage 2):
- Less than 30 days past due	-	(4)	(22)	-	(26)	-	-
- More than 30 days past due	-	(6)	(61)	-	(67)	-	-
Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets	-	(4,365)	(677)	(2)	(5,044)	-	(182)
Total credit impairment	(14)	(4,927)	(1,283)	(3)	(6,213)	(101)	(227)
Net carrying value	48,016	140,603	130,722	20,759	292,084
Stage 1	0.0%	0.1%	0.3%	0.0%	0.2%	0.0%	0.0%
- Strong	0.0%	0.0%	0.3%	0.0%	0.2%	0.0%	0.0%
- Satisfactory	0.1%	0.1%	1.5%	0.3%	0.3%	0.1%	0.0%
Stage 2	0.5%	2.8%	9.3%	0.0%	3.6%	0.6%	0.8%
- Strong	0.0%	1.1%	7.8%	0.0%	3.8%	0.1%	0.5%
- Satisfactory	0.6%	2.3%	7.8%	0.0%	2.4%	0.8%	0.6%
- Higher risk	0.0%	7.7%	16.7%	0.0%	9.0%	1.8%	1.5%
Of which (stage 2):
- Less than 30 days past due	0.0%	3.9%	7.9%	0.0%	6.8%	0.0%	0.0%
- More than 30 days past due	0.0%	1.4%	16.5%	0.0%	8.5%	0.0%	0.0%
Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets	0.0%	60.5%	45.0%	100.0%	57.9%	0.0%	27.0%
Cover ratio	0.0%	3.4%	1.0%	0.0%	2.1%	0.1%	0.4%
Fair value through profit or loss
Performing	23,650	54,926	116	6	55,048	-	-
- Strong	20,516	32,758	115	3	32,876	-	-
- Satisfactory	3,134	22,049	1	3	22,053	-	-
- Higher risk	-	119	-	-	119	-	-
Defaultd (CG13-14)	-	43	-	-	43	-	-
Gross balance (FVTPL)2	23,650	54,969	116	6	55,091	-	-
Net carrying value (incl. FVTPL)	71,666	195,572	130,838	20,765	347,175

1 Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending of $3,197 million under Customers and of $728 million under Banks, held at amortised cost
2 Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending of $45,285 million under Customers and of $20,150 million under Banks, held at fair value through profit or loss

standard

chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Risk review continued

31.12.20

	Customers
Amortised cost	Banks	Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	Consumer, Private & Business Banking	Central & other items	Customer Total	Undrawn commitments	Financial guarantees
	$million	$million	$million	$million	$million	$million	$million
Stage 1	44,015	110,993	126,294	19,150	256,437	143,703	49,489
- Strong^{8}	34,961	64,277	120,892	18,889	204,058	122,792	30,879
- Satisfactory^{8}	9,054	46,716	5,402	261	52,379	20,911	18,610
Stage 2	349	20,004	2,657	-	22,661	9,698	3,573
- Strong	95	2,756	1,522	-	4,278	3,537	386
- Satisfactory	233	15,105	665	-	15,770	5,522	2,399
- Higher risk	21	2,143	470	-	2,613	639	788
Of which (stage 2):
- Less than 30 days past due	-	202	663	-	865	-	-
- More than 30 days past due	29	148	480	-	628	-	-
Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets	-	7,652	1,562	-	9,214	2	770
Gross balance^{8}	44,364	138,649	130,513	19,150	288,312	153,403	53,832
Stage 1	(14)	(95)	(438)	(1)	(534)	(39)	(20)
- Strong^{8}	(7)	(34)	(328)	-	(362)	(19)	(13)
- Satisfactory^{8}	(7)	(61)	(110)	(1)	(172)	(20)	(7)
Stage 2	(3)	(487)	(251)	-	(738)	(78)	(36)
- Strong	-	(42)	(100)	-	(142)	(3)	(3)
- Satisfactory	(3)	(291)	(85)	-	(376)	(44)	(19)
- Higher risk	-	(154)	(66)	-	(220)	(31)	(14)
Of which (stage 2):
- Less than 30 days past due	-	(6)	(85)	-	(91)	-	-
- More than 30 days past due	-	(6)	(66)	-	(72)	-	-
Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets	-	(4,610)	(731)	-	(5,341)	-	(194)
Total credit impairment	(17)	(5,192)	(1,420)	(1)	(6,613)	(117)	(250)
Net carrying value	44,347	133,457	129,093	19,149	281,699
Stage 1	0.0%	0.1%	0.3%	0.0%	0.2%	0.0%	0.0%
- Strong	0.0%	0.1%	0.3%	0.0%	0.2%	0.0%	0.0%
- Satisfactory	0.1%	0.1%	2.0%	0.4%	0.3%	0.1%	0.0%
Stage 2	0.9%	2.4%	9.4%	0.0%	3.3%	0.8%	1.0%
- Strong	0.0%	1.5%	6.6%	0.0%	3.3%	0.1%	0.8%
- Satisfactory	1.3%	1.9%	12.8%	0.0%	2.4%	0.8%	0.8%
- Higher risk	0.0%	7.2%	14.0%	0.0%	8.4%	4.9%	1.8%
Of which (stage 2):
- Less than 30 days past due	0.0%	3.0%	12.8%	0.0%	10.5%	0.0%	0.0%
- More than 30 days past due	0.0%	4.1%	13.8%	0.0%	11.5%	0.0%	0.0%
Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets	0.0%	60.2%	46.8%	0.0%	58.0%	0.0%	25.2%
Cover ratio	0.0%	3.7%	1.1%	0.0%	2.3%	0.1%	0.5%
Fair value through profit or loss
Performing	22,082	54,384	135	12	54,531	-	-
- Strong	18,100	29,527	133	8	29,668	-	-
- Satisfactory	3,982	24,775	2	4	24,781	-	-
- Higher risk	-	82	-	-	82	-	-
Defaulted (CG13-14)	-	46	-	-	46	-	-
Gross balance (FVTPL)^{2}	22,082	54,430	135	12	54,577	-	-
Net carrying value (incl. FVTPL)	66,429	187,887	129,228	19,161	336,276

1 Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending of $2,919 million under Customers and of $1,247 million under Banks, held at amortised cost
2 Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending of $45,200 million under Customers and of $18,205 million under Banks, held at fair value through profit or loss
3 FY 2020 Consumer, Private & Business Banking Stage 1 Gross: Strong restated from $119,766 million to $120,892 million and Satisfactory restated from $6,528 million to $5,402 million. FY 2020 Consumer, Private & Business Banking Stage 1 ECL: Strong restated from $307 million to $328 million and Satisfactory restated from $131 million to $110 million.

standard

chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Risk review continued

Credit impairment charge

	1Q'21			1Q'20
	Stage 1 & 2 $million	Stage 3 $million	Total $million	Stage 1 & 2 $million	Stage 3 $million	Total $million
Ongoing business portfolio
Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	(27)	(3)	(30)	300	449	749
Consumer, Private & Business Banking	(10)	59	49	142	56	198
Central & Others	2	(1)	1	9	0	9
Credit impairment charge	(35)	55	20	451	505	956
Restructuring business portfolio
Others	(1)	(2)	(3)	0	6	6
Credit impairment charge	(1)	(2)	(3)	0	6	6

Total credit impairment charge	(36)	53	17	451	511	962

COVID-19 relief measures

Segment			Asia		Africa & Middle East		Europe & Americas
	Outstanding $million	% of portfolio¹	Outstanding $million	% of portfolio¹	Outstanding $million	% of portfolio¹	Outstanding $million	% of portfolio¹
Credit card & Personal loans	206	1%	61	0%	145	8%
Mortgages & Auto	914	1%	899	1%	15	1%
Business Banking	168	1%	168	1%
Total Consumer, Private & Business Banking	1,288	1%	1,128	1%	160	3%
Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	866		658		195		13
Total at 31 March 2021	2,154	1%	1,786		355		13

1 Percentage of portfolio represents the outstanding amount as a percentage of the gross loans and advances to banks and customers by product and segment and total loans and advances to banks and customers

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Risk review continued

Vulnerable sectors

Maximum Exposure

Amortised Cost	31.03.21
	Maximum on Balance Sheet Exposure (net of credit impairment) $million	Collateral $million	Net On Balance Sheet Exposure $million	Undrawn Commitments(n et of credit impairment) $million	Financial Guarantors(net of credit impairment) $million	Net Off Balance Sheet Exposure $million	Total On & Off Balance Sheet Net Exposure $million
Industry:
Aviation1	4,273	1,923	2,350	1,363	494	1,857	4,207
Commodity Traders	9,662	196	9,466	1,537	5,015	6,552	16,018
Metals & Mining	4,151	432	3,719	3,066	837	3,903	7,622
Commercial Real Estate	18,923	7,734	11,189	5,014	293	5,307	16,496
Hotels & Tourism	2,545	1,117	1,428	1,081	105	1,186	2,614
Oil & Gas	7,176	1,070	6,106	7,847	5,319	13,166	19,272
Total	46,730	12,472	34,258	19,908	12,063	31,971	66,229
Total Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	140,603	27,726	112,877	91,191	45,734	136,925	249,802
Total Consumer, Private & Business Banking and other segments	199,497	99,443	100,054	60,863	7,302	68,165	168,219
Total Group	340,100	127,169	212,931	152,054	53,036	205,090	418,021
Amortised Cost	31.12.20
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
	Maximum On Balance Sheet Exposure (net of credit impairment) $million	Collateral $million	Net On Balance Sheet Exposure $million	Undrawn Commitments(n et of credit impairment) $million	Financial Guarantors(net of credit impairment) $million	Net Off Balance Sheet Exposure $million	Total On & Off Balance Sheet Net Exposure $million
Industry:
Aviation1	3,839	2,106	1,733	1,321	531	1,852	3,585
Commodity Traders	8,664	318	8,346	2,189	4,459	6,648	14,994
Metals & Mining	3,882	513	3,369	2,850	886	3,736	7,105
Commercial Real Estate	19,090	8,004	11,086	5,283	313	5,596	16,682
Hotels & Tourism	2,557	1,110	1,447	1,185	110	1,295	2,742
Oil & Gas	7,199	1,032	6,167	8,332	5,587	13,919	20,086
Total	45,231	13,083	32,148	21,160	11,886	33,046	65,194
Total Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	133,457	27,561	105,896	92,001	46,725	138,726	244,622
Total Consumer, Private & Business Banking and other segments	192,589	103,886	88,703	61,285	6,857	68,142	156,845
Total Group	326,046	131,447	194,599	153,286	53,582	206,868	401,467

1 In addition to the aviation sector loan exposures, the Group owns $3.5 billion (31 December 2020: $3.9 billion) of aircraft under operating leases.

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Risk review continued

Loans and advances by stage

Amortised Cost	31.03.21
	Stage 1			Stage 2			Stage 3			Total
	Gross Balance Smillion	Total Credit Impairment Smillion	Net Carrying Amount Smillion	Gross Balance Smillion	Total Credit Impairment Smillion	Net Carrying Amount Smillion	Gross Balance Smillion	Total Credit Impairment Smillion	Net Carrying Amount Smillion	Gross Balance Smillion	Total Credit Impairment Smillion	Net Carrying Amount Smillion
Industry:
Aviation	2,267	(1)	2,266	1,840	(12)	1,828	241	(62)	179	4,348	(75)	4,273
Commodity Traders	9,255	(1)	9,254	266	(9)	257	810	(659)	151	10,331	(669)	9,662
Metals & Mining	3,431	(2)	3,429	646	(25)	621	211	(110)	101	4,288	(137)	4,151
Commercial Real Estate	16,631	(15)	16,616	2,069	(24)	2,045	459	(197)	262	19,159	(236)	18,923
Hotels & Tourism	1,221	(3)	1,218	1,273	(53)	1,220	155	(48)	107	2,649	(104)	2,545
Oil & Gas	5,871	(7)	5,864	1,215	(68)	1,147	340	(175)	165	7,426	(250)	7,176
Total	38,676	(29)	38,647	7,309	(191)	7,118	2,216	(1,251)	965	48,201	(1,471)	46,730
Total Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	121,259	(79)	121,180	17,059	(483)	16,576	7,212	(4,365)	2,847	145,530	(4,927)	140,603
Total Consumer, Private & Business Banking and other segments	196,916	(420)	196,496	2,375	(201)	2,174	1,506	(679)	827	200,797	(1,300)	199,497
Total Group	318,175	(499)	317,676	19,434	(684)	18,750	8,718	(5,044)	3,674	346,327	(6,227)	340,100
Amortised Cost	31.12.20
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
	Stage 1			Stage 2			Stage 3			Total
	Gross Balance Smillion	Total Credit Impairment Smillion	Net Carrying Amount Smillion	Gross Balance Smillion	Total Credit Impairment Smillion	Net Carrying Amount Smillion	Gross Balance Smillion	Total Credit Impairment Smillion	Net Carrying Amount Smillion	Gross Balance Smillion	Total Credit Impairment Smillion	Net Carrying Amount Smillion
Industry:
Aviation	2,073	(1)	2,072	1,613	(26)	1,587	258	(78)	180	3,944	(105)	3,839
Commodity Traders	8,067	(3)	8,064	473	(12)	461	799	(660)	139	9,339	(675)	8,664
Metals & Mining	3,128	(3)	3,125	677	(18)	659	210	(112)	98	4,015	(133)	3,882
Commercial Real Estate	15,847	(13)	15,834	3,068	(34)	3,034	408	(186)	222	19,323	(233)	19,090
Hotels & Tourism	1,318	(2)	1,316	1,168	(18)	1,150	138	(47)	91	2,624	(67)	2,557
Oil & Gas	5,650	(7)	5,643	1,548	(69)	1,479	276	(199)	77	7,474	(275)	7,199
Total	36,083	(29)	36,054	8,547	(177)	8,370	2,089	(1,282)	807	46,719	(1,488)	45,231
Total Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	110,993	(95)	110,898	20,004	(487)	19,517	7,652	(4,610)	3,042	138,649	(5,192)	133,457
Total Consumer, Private & Business Banking and other segments	189,459	(453)	189,006	3,006	(254)	2,752	1,562	(731)	831	194,027	(1,438)	192,589
Total Group	300,452	(548)	299,904	23,010	(741)	22,269	9,214	(5,341)	3,873	332,676	(6,630)	326,046

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Capital review

Capital ratios

	31.03.21	31.12.20	Change^{4}	31.03.20	Change^{4}
CET1	14.0%	14.4%	(0.4)	13.4%	0.6
Tier 1 capital	16.3%	16.5%	(0.2)	15.1%	1.2
Total capital	21.2%	21.2%	-	19.6%	1.6

CRD Capital base¹

| | 31.03.21
$million | 31.12.20
$million | Change^{4}
% | 31.03.20
$million | Change^{4}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CET1 instruments and reserves | | | | | |
| Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts | 5,545 | 5,564 | - | 5,564 | - |
| Of which: share premium accounts | 3,989 | 3,989 | - | 3,989 | - |
| Retained earnings^{2} | 26,062 | 25,723 | 1 | 26,045 | - |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (and other reserves) | 12,175 | 12,688 | (4) | 10,781 | 13 |
| Non-controlling interests (amount allowed in consolidated CET1) | 193 | 180 | 7 | 483 | (60) |
| Independently reviewed interim and year-end profits | 1,091 | 718 | 52 | 510 | 114 |
| Foreseeable dividends | (573) | (481) | 19 | (283) | 102 |
| CET1 capital before regulatory adjustments | 44,493 | 44,392 | - | 43,100 | 3 |
| CET1 regulatory adjustments | | | | | |
| Additional value adjustments (prudential valuation adjustments) | (641) | (490) | 31 | (604) | 6 |
| Intangible assets (net of related tax liability)^{3} | (4,041) | (4,274) | (5) | (4,899) | (18) |
| Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability (excludes those arising from temporary differences) | (146) | (138) | 6 | (133) | 10 |
| Fair value reserves related to net losses on cash flow hedges | 7 | 52 | (87) | 130 | (95) |
| Deduction of amounts resulting from the calculation of excess expected loss | (819) | (701) | 17 | (573) | 43 |
| Net gains on liabilities at fair value resulting from changes in own credit risk | 59 | 52 | 13 | (150) | (139) |
| Defined-benefit pension fund assets | (54) | (40) | 35 | (55) | (2) |
| Fair value gains arising from the institution’s own credit risk related to derivative liabilities | (48) | (48) | - | (298) | (84) |
| Exposure amounts which could qualify for risk weighting of 1250% | (99) | (26) | 281 | (51) | 94 |
| Total regulatory adjustments to CET1 | (5,782) | (5,613) | 3 | (6,633) | (13) |
| CET1 capital | 38,711 | 38,779 | - | 36,467 | 6 |
| Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1) instruments | 6,313 | 5,632 | 12 | 4,640 | 36 |
| AT1 regulatory adjustments | (20) | (20) | - | (20) | - |
| Tier 1 capital | 45,004 | 44,391 | 1 | 41,087 | 10 |
| Tier 2 capital instruments | 13,557 | 12,687 | 7 | 12,401 | 9 |
| Tier 2 regulatory adjustments | (30) | (30) | - | (30) | - |
| Tier 2 capital | 13,527 | 12,657 | 7 | 12,371 | 9 |
| Total capital | 58,531 | 57,048 | 3 | 53,458 | 9 |
| Total risk-weighted assets (unaudited) | 276,670 | 268,834 | 3 | 272,653 | 1 |

CRD capital is prepared on the regulatory scope of consolidation
Retained earnings includes IFR$9 capital relief (transitional) of $294 million, including dynamic relief of $83 million
Deduction for intangible assets includes software deduction relief of $909 million as the CRR ‘Quick Fix’ measures
Change is the percentage point difference between the two periods, rather than percentage change
Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Capital review continued

Movement in total capital

| | 3 months ended 31.03.21
$million | Year ended 31.12.20
$million |
| --- | --- | --- |
| CET1 at 1 January | 38,779 | 36,513 |
| Ordinary shares issued in the period and share premium | - | - |
| Share buy-back | (255) | (242) |
| Profit for the period | 1,091 | 718 |
| Foreseeable dividends deducted from CET1 | (573) | (481) |
| Difference between dividends paid and foreseeable dividends | 416 | 476 |
| Movement in goodwill and other intangible assets | 233 | 1,044 |
| Foreign currency translation differences | (295) | 700 |
| Non-controlling interests | 13 | (543) |
| Movement in eligible other comprehensive income | (235) | 324 |
| Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability | (8) | (9) |
| Decrease/(increase) in excess expected loss | (118) | 121 |
| Additional value adjustments (prudential valuation adjustment) | (151) | 125 |
| IFRS 9 transitional impact on regulatory reserves including day one | (100) | 35 |
| Exposure amounts which could qualify for risk weighting | (73) | 36 |
| Fair value gains arising from the institution’s own credit risk related to derivative liabilities | - | (10) |
| Other | (13) | (28) |
| CET1 at 31 March/31 December | 38,711 | 38,779 |
| AT1 at 1 January | 5,612 | 7,164 |
| Net issuances (redemptions) | 1,239 | (995) |
| Foreign currency translation difference | 2 | 8 |
| Excess on AT1 grandfathered limit (ineligible) | (560) | (565) |
| AT1 at 31 March/31 December | 6,293 | 5,612 |
| Tier 2 capital at 1 January | 12,657 | 12,288 |
| Regulatory amortisation | (242) | (463) |
| Net issuances (redemptions) | 645 | (69) |
| Foreign currency translation difference | (101) | 257 |
| Tier 2 ineligible minority interest | 12 | 82 |
| Recognition of ineligible AT1 | 560 | 565 |
| Other | (4) | (3) |
| Tier 2 capital at 31 March/31 December | 13,527 | 12,657 |
| Total capital at 31 March/31 December | 58,531 | 57,048 |

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Capital review continued

Risk-weighted assets by business

	31.03.21
	Credit risk $million	Operational risk $million	Market risk $million	Total risk $million
Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	130,865	16,671	22,640	170,176
Consumer, Private & Business Banking	46,183	8,427	-	54,610
Central & other items	49,741	2,018	125	51,884
Total risk-weighted assets	226,789	27,116	22,765	276,670
	31.12.20
---	---	---	---	---
	Credit risk $million	Operational risk $million	Market risk $million	Total risk $million
Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	127,663	15,963	21,465	165,091
Consumer, Private & Business Banking	44,755	8,338	-	53,093
Central & other items	48,023	2,499	128	50,650
Total risk-weighted assets	220,441	26,800	21,593	268,834
	31.03.20
---	---	---	---	---
	Credit risk $million	Operational risk $million	Market risk $million	Total risk $million
Corporate, Commercial & Institutional Banking	131,366	15,963	21,728	169,057
Consumer, Private & Business Banking	42,193	8,338	-	50,531
Central & other items	49,444	3,502	119	53,065
Total risk-weighted assets	223,003	27,803	21,847	272,653

Risk-weighted assets by geographic region

	31.03.21 $million	31.12.20 $million	Change1 %	31.03.20 $million	Change1 %
ASIA	178,541	174,283	2	177,754	-
Africa & Middle East	50,640	51,149	(1)	51,414	(2)
Europe & Americas	49,848	45,758	9	45,944	8
Central & other items	(2,359)	(2,356)	-	(2,459)	(4)
Total risk-weighted assets	276,670	268,834	3	272,653	1

1 Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Capital review continued

Movement in risk-weighted assets

	Credit risk
	Commercial, Corporate & Institutional Banking $million	Consumer, Private & Business Banking $million	Central & other items $million	Total $million	Operational risk $million	Market risk $million	Total risk $million
At 31 December 2019	123,667	42,819	49,178	215,664	27,620	20,806	264,090
At 01 January 2020 1	123,611	42,875	49,178	215,664	27,620	20,806	264,090
Assets (decline)/growth	(9,743)	520	3,711	(5,512)	-	-	(5,512)
Asset quality	12,190	323	2,409	14,922	-	-	14,922
Risk-weighted assets efficiencies	(71)	-	-	(71)	-	-	(71)
Model, methodology and policy changes	247	134	661	1,042	-	(1,500)	(458)
Disposals	-	-	(7,859)	(7,859)	(1,003)	(159)	(9,021)
Foreign currency translation	1,429	903	(77)	2,255	-	-	2,255
Other non-credit risk movements	-	-	-	-	183	2,446	2,629
At 31 December 2020	127,663	44,755	48,023	220,441	26,800	21,593	268,834
Assets (decline)/growth	3,573	2,031	2,413	8,017	-	-	8,017
Asset quality	502	43	22	567	-	-	567
Risk-weighted assets efficiencies	-	-	(657)	(657)	-	-	(657)
Model, methodology and policy changes	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Disposals	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Foreign currency translation	(873)	(646)	(292)	(1,811)	-	-	(1,811)
Other non-credit risk movements	-	-	232	232	316	1,172	1,720
At 31 March 2021	130,865	46,183	49,741	226,789	27,116	22,765	276,670

1 Following a reorganisation of certain clients, there has been a reclassification of balances across client segments. 1 January 2020 balances have been restated.

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Capital review continued

UK leverage ratio

| | 31.03.21
Smillion | 31.12.20
Smillion | Change^{2}
% | 31.03.20
Smillion | Change^{2}
% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Tier 1 capital (transitional) | 45,004 | 44,391 | 1 | 41,087 | 10 |
| Additional Tier 1 capital subject to phase out | (557) | (1,114) | (50) | (1,114) | (50) |
| Tier 1 capital (end point)^{1} | 44,447 | 43,277 | 3 | 39,973 | 11 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 59,872 | 69,467 | (14) | 66,757 | (10) |
| Derivative cash collateral | 9,860 | 11,759 | (16) | 13,070 | (25) |
| Securities financing transactions (SFTs) | 69,560 | 67,570 | 3 | 70,269 | (1) |
| Loans and advances and other assets | 665,611 | 640,254 | 4 | 614,820 | 8 |
| Total on-balance sheet assets | 804,903 | 789,050 | 2 | 764,916 | 5 |
| Regulatory consolidation adjustments^{2} | (65,121) | (60,059) | 8 | (42,178) | 54 |
| Derivatives adjustments | | | | | |
| Derivatives netting | (38,602) | (44,257) | (13) | (39,400) | (2) |
| Adjustments to cash collateral | (18,260) | (21,278) | (14) | (23,381) | (22) |
| Net written credit protection | 1,999 | 1,284 | 56 | 1,618 | 24 |
| Potential future exposure on derivatives | 47,527 | 42,410 | 12 | 34,961 | 36 |
| Total derivatives adjustments | (7,336) | (21,841) | (66) | (26,202) | (72) |
| Counterparty risk leverage exposure measure for SFTs | 9,505 | 4,969 | 91 | 10,380 | (8) |
| Off-balance sheet items | 129,403 | 128,167 | 1 | 122,763 | 5 |
| Regulatory deductions from Tier 1 capital | (5,710) | (5,521) | 3 | (6,184) | (8) |
| UK leverage exposure (end point) | 865,644 | 834,765 | 4 | 823,495 | 5 |
| UK leverage ratio (end point)^{4} | 5.1% | 5.2% | (0.1) | 4.9% | 0.2 |
| UK leverage exposure quarterly average | 864,008 | 837,147 | 3 | 829,542 | 4 |
| UK leverage ratio quarterly average | 5.1% | 5.2% | (0.1) | 4.9% | 0.2 |
| Countercyclical leverage ratio buffer | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.1 | 0.1% | - |
| G-SII additional leverage ratio buffer | 0.4% | 0.4% | - | 0.4% | - |

Tier 1 Capital (end point) is adjusted only for Grandfathered Additional Tier 1 instruments
Includes adjustment for qualifying central bank claims
Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods
Change is the percentage point difference two periods, rather than percentage change

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Financial statements

Condensed consolidated interim income statement

For the three months ended 31 March 2021

| | 3 months ended
31.03.21
$million | 3 months ended
31.03.20
$million |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Interest income | 2,532 | 3,746 |
| Interest expense | (874) | (1,907) |
| Net interest income | 1,658 | 1,839 |
| Fees and commission income | 1,181 | 1,010 |
| Fees and commission expense | (168) | (148) |
| Net fee and commission income | 1,013 | 862 |
| Net trading income | 999 | 1,138 |
| Other operating income | 269 | 496 |
| Operating income | 3,939 | 4,335 |
| Staff costs | (1,826) | (1,633) |
| Premises costs | (89) | (90) |
| General administrative expenses | (320) | (347) |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (293) | (298) |
| Operating expenses | (2,528) | (2,368) |
| Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation | 1,411 | 1,967 |
| Credit impairment | (17) | (962) |
| Goodwill, property, plant and equipment and other impairment | (28) | (166) |
| Profit from associates and joint ventures | 47 | 47 |
| Profit before taxation | 1,413 | 886 |
| Taxation | (314) | (369) |
| Profit for the period | 1,099 | 517 |
| Profit attributable to: | | |
| Non-controlling interests | 7 | 7 |
| Parent company shareholders | 1,092 | 510 |
| Profit for the period | 1,099 | 517 |
| | cents | cents |
| Earnings per share: | | |
| Basic earnings per ordinary share | 32.6 | 15.0 |
| Diluted earnings per ordinary share | 32.1 | 14.8 |

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Financial statements continued

Condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income
For the three months ended 31 March 2021

	3 months ended 31.03.21 $million	3 months ended 31.03.20 $million
Profit for the period	1,099	517
Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement:	177	253
Own credit (losses)/gains on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss	(9)	175
Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income	117	27
Actuarial gains on retirement benefit obligations	79	83
Taxation relating to components of other comprehensive income	(10)	(32)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement:	(632)	(1,106)
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations:
Net losses taken to equity	(414)	(1,109)
Net gains on net investment hedges	119	170
Share of other loss from associates and joint ventures	(4)	-
Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Net valuation (losses)/gains taken to equity	(303)	244
Reclassified to income statement	(126)	(326)
Net impact of expected credit losses	2	9
Cash flow hedges:
Net gains/(losses) taken to equity	37	(104)
Reclassified to income statement	15	4
Taxation relating to components of other comprehensive income	42	6
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of taxation	(455)	(853)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period	644	(336)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:
Non-controlling interests	9	(5)
Parent company shareholders	635	(331)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period	644	(336)

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Financial statements continued

Condensed consolidated interim balance sheet

As at 31 March 2021

| | 31.03.21
$million | 31.12.20
$million |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Assets | | |
| Cash and balances at central banks | 72,215 | 66,712 |
| Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss | 105,852 | 106,787 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 59,872 | 69,467 |
| Loans and advances to banks | 48,016 | 44,347 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 292,084 | 281,699 |
| Investment securities | 157,314 | 153,315 |
| Other assets | 51,890 | 48,688 |
| Current tax assets | 562 | 808 |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 2,027 | 2,122 |
| Interests in associates and joint ventures | 2,205 | 2,162 |
| Goodwill and intangible assets | 5,072 | 5,063 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 6,126 | 6,515 |
| Deferred tax assets | 895 | 919 |
| Assets classified as held for sale | 773 | 446 |
| Total assets | 804,903 | 789,050 |
| Liabilities | | |
| Deposits by banks | 30,521 | 30,255 |
| Customer accounts | 441,684 | 439,339 |
| Repurchase agreements and other similar secured borrowing | 6,107 | 1,903 |
| Financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss | 74,782 | 68,373 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 59,351 | 71,533 |
| Debt securities in issue | 60,973 | 55,550 |
| Other liabilities | 56,628 | 47,904 |
| Current tax liabilities | 538 | 660 |
| Accruals and deferred income | 3,702 | 4,546 |
| Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds | 16,924 | 16,654 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 613 | 695 |
| Provisions for liabilities and charges | 431 | 466 |
| Retirement benefit obligations | 374 | 443 |
| Total liabilities | 752,628 | 738,321 |
| Equity | | |
| Share capital and share premium account | 7,039 | 7,058 |
| Other reserves | 12,175 | 12,688 |
| Retained earnings | 26,952 | 26,140 |
| Total parent company shareholders' equity | 46,166 | 45,886 |
| Other equity instruments | 5,757 | 4,518 |
| Total equity excluding non-controlling interests | 51,923 | 50,404 |
| Non-controlling interests | 352 | 325 |
| Total equity | 52,275 | 50,729 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 804,903 | 789,050 |

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Financial statements continued

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the three months ended 31 March 2021

	Ordinary share capital and share premium account $million	Preference share capital and share premium account $million	Capital and merger reserves¹ $million	Own credit adjustment reserve $million	Fair value through other comprehensive income reserve – debt $million	Fair value through other comprehensive income reserve – equity $million	Cash flow hedge reserve $million	Translation reserve $million	Retained earnings $million	Parent company share-holders' equity $million	Other equity instruments $million	Non-controlling interests $million	Total $million
As at 1 January 2020	5,584	1,494	17,187	2	197	150	(59)	(5,792)	26,072	44,835	5,513	313	50,661
Profit for the period	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	724	724	-	27	751
Other comprehensive (loss)/income	-	-	-	(54)	332	(2)	7	631	11²	925	-	(12)	913
Distributions	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	(20)	(20)
Other equity instruments issued, net of expenses	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	992	-	992
Redemption of other equity instruments	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	(13)	(13)	(1,987)	-	(2,000)
Treasury shares purchased	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	(98)	(98)	-	-	(98)
Treasury shares issued	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	8	8	-	-	8
Share option expense, net of taxation	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	133	133	-	-	133
Dividends on preference shares and AT1 securities	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	(395)	(395)	-	-	(395)
Share buy-back³	(20)	-	20	-	-	-	-	-	(242)	(242)	-	-	(242)
Other movements	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	69	(60)⁴	9	-	17⁷	26
As at 31 December 2020	5,564	1,494	17,207	(52)	529	148	(52)	(5,092)	26,140	45,886	4,518	325	50,729
Profit for the period	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1,092	1,092	-	7	1,099
Other comprehensive (loss)/income	-	-	-	(7)	(380)	105	45	(295)	75²	(457)	-	2	(455)
Distributions	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	(2)	(2)
Other equity instruments issued, net of expenses	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1,239	-	1,239
Treasury shares purchased	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	(85)	(85)	-	-	(85)
Share option expense, net of taxation	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	50	50	-	-	50
Dividends on preference shares and AT1 securities	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	(65)	(65)	-	-	(65)
Share buy-back⁶	(19)	-	19	-	-	-	-	-	(255)	(255)	-	-	(255)
Other movements	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	20⁷	20
As at 31 March 2021	5,545	1,494	17,226	(59)	149	253	(7)	(5,387)	26,952	46,166	5,757	352	52,275

1 Includes capital reserve of $5 million, capital redemption reserve of $110 million and merger reserve of $17,111 million
2 Comprises actuarial loss, net of taxation, and share from associates and joint ventures $75 million ($11 million for the year ended 31 December 2020)
3 On 28 February 2020, the Group announced the buy-back programme for a share buy-back of its ordinary shares of $0.50 each. Nominal value of share purchases was $20 million, and the total consideration paid was $242 million. The total number of shares purchased was 40,029,585 representing 1.25 per cent of the ordinary shares in issue. The nominal value of the shares was transferred from the share capital to the capital redemption reserve account. On 31 March 2020, the Group announced that, in response to a request from the Prudential Regulation Authority and as a consequence of the unprecedented challenges facing the world due to the COVID-19 pandemic, its board had decided after careful consideration to withdraw the recommendation to pay a final dividend for 2019 of 20 cents per ordinary share, and to suspend the buy-back programme
4 Includes $69 million related to prior period adjustments to reclass FX movements from translation reserve to retained earnings ($45 million related to FX movements of the hedging instruments for net investment hedges and $24 million related to FX movements for monetary items, which were considered structural positions), and $9 million increase related to revenue reserves of PT Bank Permata Tbk
5 Movement related to non-controlling interest from Mox Bank Limited
6 On 25 February 2021, the Group announced the buy-back programme for a share buy-back of its ordinary shares of $0.50 each. Nominal value of share purchases was $19 million, and the total consideration paid was $255 million (including $1 million of fees). The total number of shares purchased was 37,148,399 representing 1.18 per cent of the ordinary shares in issue. The nominal value of the shares was transferred from the share capital to the capital redemption reserve account.
7 Movement related to non-controlling interest from Mox Bank Limited

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Financial statements continued

Basis of preparation

This statement covers the results of Standard Chartered PLC together with its subsidiaries and equity accounted interest in associates and jointly controlled entities (the Group) for the three months ended 31 March 2021. The financial information on which this statement is based, and the data set out in the appendix to this statement, are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. The Group’s significant accounting policies are described in the Annual Report 2020, which have been prepared in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and International Financial Reporting Standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union (EU). The Group’s Annual Report 2021 will be prepared in accordance with United Kingdom (UK) adopted international accounting standards.

The interim financial information does not constitute a full or condensed set of financial statements under IAS 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’ as contained in UK-adopted international accounting standards. The interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles, but not the disclosure requirements under UK-adopted international accounting standards.

The information in this document does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020, which contained an unqualified audit report under Section 495 of the Companies Act 2006 (which did not make any statements under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006) have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies in accordance with Section 441 of the Companies Act 2006.

Going concern

The Directors made an assessment of the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, including the impact of COVID-19, and confirm they are satisfied that the Group has adequate resources to continue in business for a period of twelve months from the date of approval of the interim financial information. For this reason, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for preparing the interim financial information.

standard chartered
Standard Chartered PLC
1Q'21 Results

Other supplementary financial information

Average balance sheets and yields

Average assets

	3 months ended 31.03.21
	Average non-interest earning balance $million	Average interest earning balance $million	Interest income $million	Gross yield interest earning balance %	Gross yield total balance %
Cash and balances at central banks	21,459	53,521	19	0.14	0.10
Gross loans and advances to banks	23,919	52,248	148	1.15	0.79
Gross loans and advances to customers	50,958	299,535	1,845	2.50	2.13
Impairment provisions against loans and advances to banks and customers	-	(6,654)	-	-	-
Investment securities	31,704	157,681	520	1.34	1.11
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets	9,120	-	-	-	-
Prepayments, accrued income and other assets	117,035	-	-	-	-
Investment associates and joint ventures	2,213	-	-	-	-
Total average assets	256,408	556,331	2,532	1.85	1.26
	3 months ended 31.12.20
---	---	---	---	---	---
	Average non-interest earning balance $million	Average interest earning balance $million	Interest income $million	Gross yield interest earning balance %	Gross yield total balance %
Cash and balances at central banks	21,562	48,642	20	0.16	0.11
Gross loans and advances to banks	26,085	52,334	155	1.18	0.79
Gross loans and advances to customers	53,758	297,520	1,895	2.53	2.15
Impairment provisions against loans and advances to banks and customers	-	(7,077)	-	-	-
Investment securities	29,915	147,218	618	1.67	1.39
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets	8,453	-	-	-	-
Prepayments, accrued income and other assets	123,843	-	-	-	-
Investment associates and joint ventures	2,134	-	-	-	-
Total average assets	265,750	538,637	2,688	1.99	1.33
	3 months ended 31.03.20
---	---	---	---	---	---
	Average non-interest earning balance $million	Average interest earning balance $million	Interest income $million	Gross yield interest earning balance %	Gross yield total balance %
Cash and balances at central banks	16,576	31,795	53	0.67	0.44
Gross loans and advances to banks	28,389	57,106	321	2.26	1.51
Gross loans and advances to customers	50,852	284,841	2,510	3.54	3.01
Impairment provisions against loans and advances to banks and customers	-	(5,692)	-	-	-
Investment securities	29,007	142,622	862	2.43	2.02
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets	9,895	-	-	-	-
Prepayments, accrued income and other assets	103,766	-	-	-	-
Investment associates and joint ventures	2,228	-	-	-	-
Total average assets	240,713	510,672	3,746	2.95	2.01

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Other supplementary financial information continued

Average liabilities

	3 months ended 31.03.21
	Average non-interest bearing balance $million	Average interest bearing balance $million	Interest expense $million	Rate paid interest bearing balance %	Rate paid total balance %
Deposits by banks	16,816	31,562	27	0.35	0.23
Customer accounts:
Current accounts and savings deposits	48,825	252,807	186	0.30	0.25
Time and other deposits	53,391	148,789	375	1.02	0.75
Debt securities in issue	5,967	59,388	151	1.03	0.94
Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities	122,026	1,081	13	4.88	0.04
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds	-	15,998	122	3.09	3.09
Non-controlling interests	338	-	-	-	-
Shareholders’ funds	51,163	-	-	-	-
	298,526	509,625	874	0.70	0.44

Adjustment for Financial Markets funding costs			(35)
Financial guarantee fees on interest earning assets			23
Total average liabilities and shareholders’ funds	298,526	509,625	862	0.69	0.43
	3 months ended 31.12.20
---	---	---	---	---	---
	Average non-interest bearing balance $million	Average interest bearing balance $million	Interest expense $million	Rate paid interest bearing balance %	Rate paid total balance %
Deposits by banks	16,303	30,073	(34)	(0.45)	(0.29)
Customer accounts:
Current accounts and savings deposits	48,512	247,796	145	0.23	0.19
Time and other deposits	58,905	143,801	503	1.39	0.99
Debt securities in issue	6,287	52,087	166	1.27	1.13
Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities	131,307	1,065	14	5.23	0.04
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds	-	15,956	139	3.47	3.47
Non-controlling interests	349	-	-	-	-
Shareholders’ funds	50,244	-	-	-	-
	311,908	490,777	933	0.76	0.46
Adjustment for Financial Markets funding costs			(25)
Financial guarantee fees on interest earning assets			104
Total average liabilities and shareholders’ funds	311,908	490,777	1,012	0.82	0.50

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

Other supplementary financial information continued

	Average non-interest bearing balance $million	Average interest bearing balance $million	Interest expense $million	Rate paid interest bearing balance %	Rate paid total balance %
Deposits by banks	18,354	27,517	149	2.18	1.31
Customer accounts:
Current accounts and savings deposits	40,220	204,412	479	0.94	0.79
Time and other deposits	58,635	161,324	854	2.13	1.56
Debt securities in issue	8,275	54,010	245	1.82	1.58
Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities	108,023	1,246	-	0.00	0.00
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds	-	16,040	180	4.51	4.51
Non-controlling interests	310	-	-	-	-
Shareholders’ funds	50,023	-	-	-	-
	283,840	464,549	1,907	1.65	1.02
Adjustment for Financial Markets funding costs			(92)
Financial guarantee fees on interest earning assets			-
Total average liabilities and shareholders’ funds	283,840	464,549	1,815	1.57	0.98

standard chartered

Standard Chartered PLC

1Q'21 Results

CONTACT INFORMATION

Global headquarters
Standard Chartered Group
1 Basinghall Avenue
London, EC2V 5DD
United Kingdom
telephone: +44 (0)20 7885 8888
facsimile: +44 (0)20 7885 9999

Shareholder enquiries
ShareCare information
website: sc.com/shareholders
helpline: +44 (0)370 702 0138

ShareGift information
website: ShareGift.org
helpline: +44 (0)20 7930 3737

Registrar information
UK
Computershare Investor Services PLC
The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road
Bristol, BS99 6ZZ
helpline: +44 (0)370 702 0138

Hong Kong
Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited
17M Floor, Hopewell Centre
183 Queen’s Road East
Wan Chai
Hong Kong
website: computershare.com/hk/investors

Chinese translation
Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited
17M Floor, Hopewell Centre
183 Queen’s Road East
Wan Chai
Hong Kong

For further information, please contact:
Gregg Powell, Head of Investor Relations
+852 2820 3050

LSE Stock code: STAN.LN
HKSE Stock code: 02888

standard chartered
Standard Chartered PLC
1Q'21 Results

By Order of the Board
Amanda Mellor
Group Company Secretary

Hong Kong, 29 April 2021

As at the date of this announcement, the Board of Directors of Standard Chartered PLC comprises:

Chairman:
José María Viñals Iñiguez

Executive Directors:
William Thomas Winters, CBE and Andrew Nigel Halford

Independent Non-Executive Directors:
David Philbrick Conner; Byron Elmer Grote; Christine Mary Hodgson, CBE (Senior Independent Director); Gay Huey Evans, OBE; Naguib Kheraj (Deputy Chairman); Maria da Conceicao das Neves Calha Ramos; Philip George Rivett; David Tang; Carlson Tong and Jasmine Mary Whitbread

AI assistant

Standard Chartered PLC — Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

4648_rns_2021-04-29_41cca352-5628-4d18-bf3f-ee3701d6efaa.pdf

STANDARD CHARTERED PLC

渣打集團有限公司

Interim Management Statement

First Quarter 2021 Results

Performance highlights

Bill Winters, Group Chief Executive, said:

Update on strategic priorities

Selected information concerning 1Q'21 financial performance

Outlook

Forward-looking statements

Operating income by product

Credit risk summary

Income Statement

Balance sheet

Outlook

Performance highlights

Performance highlights

Performance highlights

Performance highlights

Performance highlights

Performance highlights

Performance highlights

Supplementary financial information continued

Earnings per ordinary share

Supplementary financial information continued

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations

Operating income by client segment

Operating income by region

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations continued

Underlying versus statutory results reconciliations continued

Earnings per ordinary share (EPS)

Vulnerable sectors

Maximum Exposure

Capital ratios

CRD Capital base1

Condensed consolidated interim income statement

Condensed consolidated interim balance sheet

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

Basis of preparation

Going concern

Average balance sheets and yields

CONTACT INFORMATION

More from Standard Chartered PLC

Standard Chartered PLC Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

CRD Capital base¹