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Sparebanken Sør

Quarterly Report Aug 13, 2024

3755_rns_2024-08-13_fa175ac6-960d-4904-8b87-76ed32659a70.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Q2 2024

Unaudited

Key figures Group 4
Board of Director's report 5
General 5
Highlights in Q2 2024 5
Highlights in 1st half 2024 5
Financial framework conditions 6
Sustainability (ESG) 6
Earnings 7
Net Interest Income 8
Commission Income 9
Financial instruments 10
Income from associated companies 10
Operating expenses 11
Losses on non-performing loans 12
Loans 13
Deposits 14
Wholesale funding and liquidity portfolio 14
Rating 15
Subordinated capital and capital adequacy 15
The bank's equity certificates 17
Dividend policy 17
Subsidiaries and associated companies 17
Outlook 20
Events after the reporting period 20
23
Income statement
Statement of comprehensive income 23
Balance sheet 24
Cash flow statement 26
Statement of change in equity 27
Notes 29
1. Accounting policies 29
2. Segment reporting 30
3. Subordinated capital and capital adequacy 31
4. Interest income and interest expenses 32
5. Losses on loans, guarantees and undrawn credits 33
6. Non-performing loans 37
7. Impairment losses by sector, industry and stage 37
8. Migration of gross loans 38
9. Customer deposits by sector and industry 40
10. Loans to customers by sector and industry 40
11. Fair values of financial instruments 41
12. Financial derivatives, collateral received and offsetting 44
13. Debt securities and subordinated loan capital 45
14. Equity certificate holders 46
47
Risk and capital management
Quarterly trends in results 49
Key figures Group 2019-2023 51
Calculations 53
Alternative performance measures – APM 54
Declaration in accordance with sections §5-6 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act 56

Key figures Group

NOK million Q2
2024
Q2
2023
30.06.
2024
30.06.
2023
31.12.
2023
Income statement
Net interest income 823 732 1 647 1 444 3 043
Net commission income 116 108 201 194 400
Net income from financial instruments 21 -0 60 -4 3
Income from associated companies 46 25 50 59 99
Other operating income 1 2 4 3 29
Total net income 1 007 867 1 963 1 696 3 573
Total operating expenses before losses 345 326 675 630 1 297
Operating profit before losses 662 541 1 288 1 066 2 276
Losses on loans. guarantees and unused credit 13 -9 20 -14 49
Profit before taxes 648 550 1 268 1 079 2 227
Tax expenses 144 123 191 190 454
Profit for the period 504 427 1 077 889 1 773
Key figures. income statement
Return on equity after tax (adjusted for hybrid capital) 12.5 % 11.0 % 13.3 % 11.5 % 11.3 %
Costs as % of income 34.3 % 37.6 % 34.4 % 37.1 % 36.3 %
Costs as % of income. excl. net income from financial instruments 35.0 % 37.6 % 35.5 % 37.0 % 36.3 %
Net interest income as % of average assets 1.98 % 1.85 % 2.02 % 1.83 % 1.91 %
Key figures. balance sheet
Total assets 167 881 160 610 167 881 160 610 157 407
Average total assets 167 000 159 000 164 000 159 000 159 000
Net loans to customers 131 171 125 430 127 532
Growth in loans as % last 12 mths. 4.6 % 3.4 % 3.0 %
Customer deposits 73 927 69 343 69 272
Growth in loans as % last 12 mths. 6.6 % 3.2 % 5.6 %
Deposits as % of net loans 56.4 % 55.3 % 54.3 %
Equity (incl. hybrid capital) 17 158 16 095 16 752
Losses on loans as % of net loans. Annualised 0.01 % -0.01 % 0.04 %
Other key figures
Liquidity reserve (LCR) Group 170 % 154 % 156 %
Liquidity reserve (LCR) Group- Euro 210 % 231 % 310 %
Liquidity reserve (LCR) Parent Bank 155 % 141 % 146 %
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 16.7 % 17.1 % 16.8 %
Tier 1 capital ratio 18.6 % 18.5 % 18.1 %
Total capital ratio 21.1 % 21.0 % 20.3 %
Total common equity tier 1 capital ratio 14 603 14 084 14 178
Tier 1 capital ratio 16 275 15 215 15 346
Net subordinated capital 18 406 17 272 17 193
Leverage ratio 9.2 % 9.2 % 9.0 %
Number of branches 31 31 31
Number of FTEs in banking operations 519 489 505
Key figures. equity certificates
Equity certificate ratio. weighted average over the period 40.0 % 40.0 % 40.0 %
Number of equity certificates issued 41 703 057 41 703 057 41 703 057
Profit/diluted earnings per equity certificate (Parent bank) 3.6 3.0 8.2 6.5 15.7
Profit/diluted earnings per equity certificate (Group) 4.6 3.9 9.9 8.2 16.4
Proposed dividend last year per equity certificate 10.0
Paid out dividend last year per equity certificate 10.0 6.0 6.0
Book equity per equity certificate 149.8 143.1 149.9
Price/book equity per equity certificate 0.99 0.88 0.96
Listed price on Oslo Stock Exchange at end of period 148.6 126.0 144.0

Board of Director's report

General

Sparebanken Sør is an independent financial institution engaged in banking, securities trading and real estate brokerage in Agder, Rogaland, Vestfold and Telemark.

The real estate brokerage activities are conducted through the subsidiary, Sørmegleren. General and personal insurance products are provided through Frende, an insurance company partly owned by the Bank. The Bank is also a part owner of Norne Securities, a security trading company, and Brage Finans, a provider of leasing products and vendor's lien.

Highlights in Q2 2024

  • Continued positive development in net interest income
  • Good growth in commission income
  • Very good profit contribution from associated companies
  • Positive result from financial assets
  • Very low cost-income ratio
  • Low losses on loans and continued low defaults
  • Return on equity after tax for the quarter at 12.5 percent.
  • Profit per equity certificate at NOK 4.6
  • Common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio at 16.7 percent and a leverage ratio at 9.2 percent

Highlights in 1st half 2024

  • Very good growth in net interest income
  • Good profit contribution from associated companies
  • Positive result from financial assets
  • Very low cost-income ratio
  • Low losses on loans and continued low defaults
  • Strong return on equity at 13.3 percent.
  • Profit per equity certificate at NOK 9.9 NOK
  • Growth in loans last 12 months at 4.6 percent
  • Growth in deposits last 12 months at 6.6 percent

Financial framework conditions

We are currently experiencing a period of high price and wage inflation, as well as high interest rates, and a weak exchange rate for the Norwegian krone. This is impacting the entire Norwegian economy. The reasons behind this are partly events abroad and partly trends that are common to Norway and other countries.

The entire Western world had a significant pent-up demand after the pandemic. The scarcity of important input factors, resulting from Russia`s energy-war and later invasion of Ukraine, combined with strong demand, has led to sharp inflationary pressures that have spread to most parts of the economy and forced central banks to raise interest rates. At the same time, the geopolitical situation contributes to uncertainty about future developments: the war in Ukraine, turmoil in the Middle East, the election in the US and tensions between the US and China can cause economic instability.

High price growth and increased interest rates have dampened household purchasing power and suppressed activity in the Norwegian economy. At the same time, high energy prices and a weak exchange rate have led to significant activity in the energy sector, including the supplier industry. This has resulted in continued high employment and a tight labor market with high wage growth. The key policy rate was kept steady at 4.5 percent in the 1st half of 2024. Price growth has fallen throughout the second quarter and approached the target of 2 percent, reaching 2.6 percent by the end of the second quarter.

The development of credit spreads in the bond markets has decreased in the second quarter of 2024, following a decrease in the first quarter as well. For all types of bonds, the bank uses for financing, the spreads fell to their lowest levels in approximately two years. The market turmoil over the past week has led to somewhat increased credit spreads. However, the credit spreads are lower than at the beginning of the year. The group`s liquidity situation is good.

The year-on-year growth in domestic gross debt to the public, K2, was 3.6 percent at the end of June 2024. The growth in credit to households and businesses was 3.3 percent and 2.3 percent, respectively.

Sustainability (ESG)

Sparebanken Sør has a long tradition as a responsible social actor. Sustainability is embedded and integrated in the Bank's strategy. Sparebanken Sør aims to integrate sustainability in all its operations and in all its business areas and contribute to solutions to the sustainability challenges that society is confronting.

This means that the Bank supports the Paris Agreement and other relevant global and national initiatives and contributes in various ways to ensure regional development and our collective social responsibility as a responsible bank.

In 2018, Sparebanken Sør was the first Norwegian bank to be certified in gender equality and diversity. The Bank has been re-certified every three years, with the latest re-certification completed in June 2024. In January 2019, Sparebanken Sør was one of the first banks in Norway to establish a framework for issuing green bonds. The Group issued its first green bonds in November the same year. Frameworks for green, social, and sustainable products were established in the summer of 2021. The Bank updated its bond framework in 2022 to ensure that financing under the framework is channeled to sustainable activities in accordance with the EU taxonomy.

The Bank offers green mortgages, and ESG risk is integrated in the Bank's credit processes. By offering sustainable products, digital services and consultancy for customers, the Bank contributes positively to social development through reduced greenhouse gas emissions. The Bank is rated by the renowned Sustainalytics and have a score of 10.8 (low risk). This positions Sparebanken Sør as one of the top-rated banks evaluated by Sustainalytics.

For more comprehensive information about the bank's sustainability efforts, please refer to the dedicated sustainability report for 2023, published on www.sor.no. Starting with the 2024 annual financial statements, sustainability will be an integral part of the financial reporting.

Earnings

Profit before tax amounted to NOK 648 million in Q2 2024, compared with NOK 550 million in the same period in 2023. Return on equity after tax amounted to 12.5 percent in Q2 2024, compared with 11.0 percent in the same period in 2023.

Profit before tax amounted to NOK 1 268 million in 1st half of 2024 compared with NOK 1 079 million in the same period in 2023. Return on equity after tax amounted to 13.3 percent in 1st half of 2024, compared with 11.5 percent in the same period in 2023.

Net Interest Income

Quarterly net interest income (NOK million)

Net interest income totaled NOK 823 million in Q2 2024, compared with NOK 732 million in Q2 2023, an increase of NOK 91 million.

Net interest income remained approximately unchanged from the first quarter of 2024. The key policy rate has remained stable during the period, and the latest rate hike, which follows changes from Norges Bank, had full effect from February 21st 2024. However, strong competition for mortgage and deposit customers has led to pressure on margins this quarter. This has caused the bank's interest margin (loan interest rate - deposit interest rate) to decline somewhat. The bank expects continued pressure on margins, but strong growth means that the bank expects a more stable development in net interest income over the next quarters.

Commission Income

Quarterly net commission income (NOK million)

Net commission income totaled NOK 116 million in Q2

Gross commission income in Q2 2024 totaled NOK 148 million, compared with NOK 134 million in Q2 2023.
Commission income Q2
2024
Q2
2023
Change 30.06
2024
30.06
2023
Change
Payment services 56 53 4 107 97 10
Real estate brokerage 57 49 8 84 83 1
Mutual fund 9 9 -0 19 18 1
Insurance 15 13 2 29 26 3
Credit procurement and leasing 2 2 0 4 3 0
Other commission income 9 9 1 17 17 0
Total 148 134 14 260 244 16

There has been a positive development in commission income from both payment services and insurance (Frende). Credit brokerage (Brage) and mutual fund (Norne) is at the same level as last year. The revenues from real estate brokerage (Sørmegleren) have significantly increased in the second quarter and are as of June 30 at a comparable level to the same period last year.

In the second quarter of 2024, Sparebanken Sør (as a part of Frendebankene) entered an agreement to purchase the asset management company Borea. Frendebankene will acquire 70 percent of the company, and the purchase is planned to be completed during the third quarter of 2024. The main purpose of the transaction is to increase the fund initiative and expertise, to offer more and better products to the bank's customers.

Financial instruments

Net income from financial instruments totaled NOK 21 million in Q2 2024, compared with NOK 0 million in Q2 2023.

The largest movements are related to marked fluctuations and a positive contribution from the liquidity portfolio by the end of 2023 and continuing into the 1 st half of 2024. In comparison, the first half of 2023 was characterized by increased credit spreads, leading to a loss on the bank's liquidity portfolio. The liquidity portfolio amounted to NOK 28.1 billion as of June 30, 2024, and consists of highly liquid senior bonds and certificates issued by the government and municipalities. There has also been a net positive profit contribution from the share investments in Q2 2024 and 1st half of 2024 as whole.

Net income from financial instruments Q2
2024
Q2
2023
Change 30.06
2024
30.06
2023
Change
Bonds and certificates 17 -11 28 30 -48 78
Shares incl. dividends 5 -4 9 14 -4 19
Fixed rate loans 1 2 -1 2 2 1
Securities issued - hedge accounting -2 4 -7 0 29 -29
Repurchase of issued bonds -5 0 -5 -5 -1 -5
Payment services (agio) 8 9 -1 14 17 -3
Other financial instruments -2 -1 -2 5 1 3
Total 21 0 21 60 -4 64

The result effects related to hedge accounting mainly apply to value changes related to basis swaps. Basis swaps are used as instruments for interest and currency hedging of fixed-rate debt issued in euros. The value of basis swaps fluctuates due to market changes and is recognized continuously. These are hedging instruments, and over the instrument's maturity, market value changes are zero, assuming the bonds are held until maturity.

Income from associated companies

Sparebanken Sør has significant shareholdings in Frende Holding AS, Brage Finans AS and Balder Betaling AS. These investments are part of the bank's strategic focus aimed at offering more relevant, integrated, and sound solutions to our customers. It has also been important for diversifying the Group's sources of income.

Associated companies Q2
2024
Q2
2023
Change 30.06
2024
30.06
2023
Change
Frende Holding AS - 20,3 % Share of profit 26 7 18 24 18 6
Amortisation -6 -6 0 -11 -11 0
Brage Finans - 27,6 % Share of profit 26 23 2 37 41 -4
Balder Betaling - 23,0 % Share of profit 0 0 0 11 -11
Total 46 25 21 50 59 -9

Sparebanken Sør has during the 1st half of 2024 increased its ownership stakes in Frende Holding AS and Brage Finans AS by 0.4 percentage points and 2.7 percentage points. The increase in ownership stakes is a result of the strategic focus in this area.

The share of results from Frende in the second quarter of 2024 was positive again after a challenging first quarter. The second quarter provided a good technical result in life insurance operations and the risk result for the first half of the year was above expectations. The damage operations had a challenging year in 2023. This continued at the start of 2024 with results characterized by large natural disasters and many major claims.

In connection with the gradual acquisition of shares in Frende Holding AS, goodwill has been identified and is being amortized over the expected lifetime as shown in the table above.

The share of results from Brage Finans in the second quarter of 2024 shows a very positive growth and good results. The 1st half of 2024 was strongly impacted by an impairment loss related to a single engagement, but otherwise the company can point to a strong quarter with growth in both revenue and portfolio.

Operating expenses

Quarterly operating expenses (NOK million)

Operating expenses totaled NOK 345 million in Q2 2024, an increase of NOK 19 million compared to the

Operating expenses Q2
2024
Q2
2023
Change 30.06
2024
30.06
2023
Change
Wages and fees 148 142 7 291 275 16
Payroll tax 22 21 2 45 40 5
Financial tax 7 6 1 14 12 2
Pension costs 16 10 7 29 22 7
Other personnel costs 6 9 -3 16 15 2
Total personnel costs 200 187 13 395 363 31
Depreciation, amortization and impairment of non-current assets 10 10 -1 19 20 -1
Marketing 16 13 3 25 23 2
IT costs 70 68 2 140 133 7
Operating cost - real estate 8 7 1 16 15 1
External fees 7 12 -5 12 15 -3
Wealth tax 8 9 -1 16 16 1
Other operating expenses 26 20 6 50 44 7
Total other operating expenses 136 129 7 261 246 15
Total Operating expenses 345 326 19 675 630 45

Personnel costs have increased over the past year. This is mainly due to higher wage growth, as well as the bank having increased the number of employees in the last 12 months by 30 FTEs. The bank has significantly strengthened its capabilities in analysis, risk management (IRB), compliance, and enhanced its salesforce in insurance. Additionally, there was a cost of NOK 3.9 million in the 1st half of 2024 related to an annual savings scheme for employees in the bank. In the second quarter of 2023, the bank received a repayment regarding the contribution pension of 2.7 million NOK, which reduced the pension costs accordingly.

Other operating expenses are increasing as a result of general price inflation in the market and are in line with the expectations for the period.

In the second quarter of 2024, costs as a percentage of income were 34.3 percent ( 37.6 percent). Costs as a percentage of income, excluding financial instruments, were 35.0 percent ( 37.6 percent).

Losses on non-performing loans

Net losses on loans amounted to NOK 13 million in Q2 2024, compared to an net entry in losses on loans of NOK 9 million in Q2 2023.

In the first half of 2024, there has been a slight positive change in macroeconomic conditions affecting the framework for both business and personal customers. Loan rates appear to have stabilized, and inflation is on the decline. 2024 has seen a continued decline in new home sales, as well as a decrease in construction activities. However, there has been a positive price development in the housing market in the bank's main market area during the same period. However, the market turmoil at the beginning of August may lead to the need to account for a slightly weaker economic development going forward.

The loss expenses in the second quarter increased due to changes in model-based provisioning. There have been no significant individual events leading to reported losses.

Total impairments for the Group amounted to NOK 482 million at the end of the second quarter of 2024, representing 0.37 percent of gross loans. The corresponding figures in the second quarter of 2023 were NOK 414 million and 0.33 percent of gross loans.

Non-performing commitments were at NOK 1 053 million at the end of the second quarter of 2024, up from NOK 653 million the previous year. Non-performing commitments are almost unchanged from the end of 2023 and are back to pre-pandemic levels in 2019. The level of non-performing commitments remains low. Nonperforming commitments accounted for 0.81 percent of gross loans ( 0.52 percent).

Loans

Loans in NOK million

Over the past 12 months net loans increased by NOK 5.7 billion to a total of NOK 131.2 billion, representing a growth of 4.6 percent. Growth in lending in Q2 2024 was NOK 2.3 billion, representing an annualized growth of 7.1 percent. The bank is well-positioned for further profitable growth.

Gross loans to retail customers have increased by NOK 2.5 billion in the last twelve months to NOK 84.0 billion, a growth of 3.1 percent. The annualized lending growth in the second quarter of 2024 was 6.6 percent. The bank has an ambition to increase market share in the retail market and has a stated goal of achieving loan growth equivalent to credit growth in the region, plus 1 percentage point.

Gross loans to corporate customers have increased by NOK 3.3 billion over the past twelve months to NOK 47.6 billion, representing a growth of 7.4 percent. The annualized lending growth in the second quarter of 2024 was 8.1 percent. Growth within the corporate market is focused on profitability and will vary somewhat throughout the year.

Loans to retail customers accounted for 63.8 percent ( 64.8 percent) of total lending at the end of the second quarter of 2024.

Deposits

Deposits in NOK million

Over the past 12 months, customer deposits including accrued interest have increased by NOK 4.6 billion to NOK 73.9 billion, a growth of 6.6 percent. Annualized deposit growth in Q2 2024 amounted to 19.3 percent.

Deposits from retail customers (excluding accrued interest) has increased by NOK 1.6 billion to NOK 34.8 billion in the last twelve months, representing a growth of 4.9 percent.

Deposits from corporate customers (excluding accrued interest) has increased by NOK 2.7 billion to NOK 38.3 billion in the last twelve months, showing a growth of 7.5 percent.

The deposit coverage ratio in Sparebanken Sør was 56.4 percent at the end of the second quarter of 2024, up from 55.3 percent at the same time the previous year.

Wholesale funding and liquidity portfolio

The Group has a good liquidity position. The liquidity buffers are reassuring, and the maturity structure of the borrowings is well suited to the business. New long-term liquidity borrowings are taken up through the issuance of covered bonds (OMF), senior debt, and subordinated senior debt. The Group has facilitated longterm funding in the international market through established EMTN programs.

The Group's bond debt (debt incurred through the issuance of securities) amounted to NOK 60.8 billion at the end of the second quarter of 2024, of which 88 percent was in the form of OMF. Long-term financing (maturity over 1 year) had an average maturity of 3.0 years at the end of the quarter.

The group issued a subordinated loan amounting to NOK 250 million and covered bonds (OMF) amounting to NOK 6 billion in the second quarter. In addition, the Group issued new hybrid capital (Additional Tier-1), with a total nominal value of NOK 500 million in the first quarter of 2024. The decrease in spreads also positively

affected the liquidity portfolio, which is invested in covered bonds and other high-quality-liquid-assets (for example, bonds with 0 percent risk weight)

The Group's holdings of interest-bearing securities amounted to NOK 28.1 billion as of June 30, 2024. The Group's LCR (Liquidity Coverage Ratio) was 170 percent as of June 30, 2024 ( 155 percent in parent bank). The Group has a high proportion of long-term financing, and the NSFR (Net Stable Funding Ratio) at the end of the quarter was 124.4 percent for the Group (121.2 percent in parent bank), confirming a good liquidity position.

Rating

To be able to take advantage of financing opportunities, both internationally and from various investors, the bank has an international rating from Moody's, which is one of the world's most renowned rating agencies. In addition to the value of the rating result itself for the bank, the board considers that the rating process and maintenance of the rating also have value in terms of enhancing quality in various processes and procedures.

At the end of the second quarter of 2024, Sparebanken Sør had a long-term rating of A1 with a "Stable Outlook".

Sparebanken Sør Boligkreditt AS had an A1 rating, and the same rating outlook as the parent bank at the end of the quarter.

All senior preferred bonds issued by Sparebanken Sør Boligkreditt AS are rated by Moody's and have an AAA rating.

Subordinated capital and capital adequacy

At the end of Q2 2024, net subordinated capital totaled at NOK 18.4 billion. Total tier 1 capital totaled at NOK 16.3 billion and common tier 1 capital totaled at NOK 14.6 billion. The total capital ratio for the Sparebanken Sør Group was 21.1 percent, the tier 1 capital ratio was 18.6 percent, and the common equity tier 1 (CET) capital ratio was 16.7 percent. The calculations are based on the standard method in the Basel II regulations. Brage Finans AS is proportionally consolidated in accordance with the rules on cooperative groups.

The parent bank had a (total) capital ratio of 25.8 percent, a tier 1 capital ratio of 22.7 percent and a CET1 capital ratio of 20.2 percent at the end of Q2 2024.

The Group received the decision from Finanstilsynet (FSA) on April 30. regarding capital requirements under pilar 2 (SREP – Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process and Pillar 2). The decision is effective from May 31, 2024. The new pillar 2 requirement amounts to 1.6 percent of the pillar 1 calculation base, which is 0.1 percentage points lower than the current SREP decision from 2022 (1.7 percent). At least 56.25 percent must be covered by common equity tier 1 capital ratio, while 75 percent must be covered by tier 1 capital. Additionally, Finanstilsynet considers that the Group should have a capital requirement margin of 1.0 percent in form of total common equity tier 1 capital ratio above the total requirement for total common equity tier 1, tier 1 capital ratio, and total capital ratio.

The Group`s internal target for common equity tier 1 capital ratio is now 16.2 percent.

The countercyclical capital buffer requirement amounted to 2.5 percent as of June 30, 2024. Norges Bank decided in May 2024 to maintain this requirement. The purpose of the countercyclical capital buffer is to make banks more resilient and prevent banks' credit practices from exacerbating an economic downturn.

An important part of the Group's key objectives is to keep the CET1 capital ratio at the same level as that of comparable banks. Sparebanken Sør is the only major regional bank that uses the standard method to calculate capital adequacy, and the Bank currently has a higher leverage ratio than the other regional banks. Sparebanken Sør also aims to have a quality of risk management on par with comparable banks. The Bank is working to develop the Bank's risk management framework and modelling in a way that makes it possible to apply to the FSA for approval of an internal rating-based (IRB).

The introduction of the revised Basel III framework ("CRR3 / Basel IV") was due to have been implemented in the EU from 2022 with transition rules up until 2027, but this has been postponed. In April 2024, the EU Parliament adopted the revised regulations (CRR3/CRD6 and BRRD3) which will enter into force in the EU from January 1, 2025. The Ministry of Finance announced in December that they are working to facilitate the implementation of corresponding EEA regulations in Norway simultaneously with the rules being adopted in the EU.

In the spring of 2024, the EU Parliament adopted several important regulations related to the capital requirements framework (CRR3 and CRD6) and crisis management framework (BRRD3). The revised regulation for capital requirements, also referred to as Basel IV, is set to come into effect in the EU from January 1, 2025. The Ministry of Finance announced in December 2023 that efforts are being made to facilitate the implementation of corresponding EEA rules in Norway at the same time as the rules are put into use in the EU.

A very central element in the new CRR3 / Basel IV regulations will be the introduction of a new and more risksensitive standard method for credit risk which will be beneficial for the Group. Basel IV also indicates that there may be some changes in the IRB regulations. Finanstilsynet has prepared a consultation paper for changes in the capital requirements regulation (CRR3) with associated proposals for national options. Finanstilsynet's proposal represents a tightening of the regulations in some areas, and the Ministry of Finance is now conducting a consultation where comments are requested by September 4th .

Based on the composition of the Group's loan portfolio, it is expected that the new standard framework for credit risk will have a very positive impact for the Group. Based on draft of consultation by Finanstilsynet from June 2024, the Bank has estimated that this could have a positive impact on the common equity tier 1 capital ratio of approximately 2.8 percentage points. There are still many details in the framework and its implementation in Norway that are not yet clarified, which could affect the final outcomes. If the proposed proposals for national adaptations are not fully implemented, this could provide further relief.

The bank considers that an IRB process with subsequent IRB approval of the risk models contains key elements that are important for the bank's development. This work is a top priority in the bank, and the process has progressed significantly, with the bank's ambition being to submit the IRB-F application during the 2nd half of 2024.

The Group's leverage ratio was 9.2 percent at the end of the second quarter of 2024, which is equivalent to the leverage ratio at the end of the second quarter of 2023. The bank's solvency is considered very satisfactory.

As a result of the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive (BRRD), minimum requirements for the sum of subordinated capital and Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities (MREL) have been introduced. This entails requirements for convertible and non-preferred debt for Sparebanken Sør. These

requirements are determined by Finanstilsynet based on capital requirements and calculated from the currently applicable adjusted calculation basis. Based on capital requirements and adjusted calculation basis as of June 30, 2024, the subordinated MREL requirement has been set at 35.7 percent and amounted to NOK 22.8 billion. The subordinated MREL requirement has been set at 28.7 percent and amounted to NOK 18.3 billion. By the end of the second quarter in 2024, the bank had issued a total of NOK 7.1 billion in senior non-preferred bonds (Tier 3).

The bank's equity certificates

As of June 30, 2024, the bank had issued 41 703 057 equity certificates.

The result (consolidated) per equity certificate amounted to NOK 4.6 per certificate in the second quarter of 2024, compared to NOK 3.9 per certificate in the same period the year before.

The ownership ratio was 40.0 percent at the end of the quarter and is to be maintained at 40.0 percent going forward. Hybrid capital (subordinated bonds), classified as equity, is excluded from the calculation of the ownership ratio.

Dividend policy

Sparebanken Sør aims to ensure that its shareholders achieve competitive returns through solid, stable, and profitable operations, in the form of dividends and capital appreciation on their equity certificates.

The profits will be distributed equally between equity capital holders (shareholders) and primary capital in proportion to their share of equity. The ownership ratio will be maintained at 40 percent going forward.

It is the goal that approximately 50 percent of the Group's net profit after tax will be distributed as dividends. Dividends will be distributed through cash dividends to equity certificate holders, customer dividends to the bank's customers, and gifts in the regions where primary capital has been built up. When determining dividends, consideration will be given to the potential for profitable growth, expected results in a normalized market situation, external conditions, future need for Common Equity Tier 1, and the bank's strategic plans.

Subsidiaries and associated companies

The Bank's wholly owned subsidiary, Sparebanken Sør Boligkreditt AS, is licensed to issue covered bonds (OMF) and are used as an instrument in the Bank's long-term funding strategy. As of June 30, 2024, the Bank had transferred NOK 59.4 billion to Sparebanken Sør Boligkreditt AS, equivalent to 70.7 percent of all loans to the retail market.

The Bank's own real estate business, Sørmegleren, is the absolute leader in Southern Norway. At the end of the first half of the year, the company had 97 employees in 17 locations. Sørmegleren has had a challenging start 2024. The total market declined significantly towards the end of 2023, and this trend continued into 2024. The market improved in the second quarter of 2024, and Sørmegleren has seen a significant improvement in results during this period. Sørmegleren has maintained its market share throughout the first half of the year and is still considered the region's leading real estate agent.

The result for the second quarter of 2024 was positive at NOK 10.8 million, compared to NOK 7.7 million in 2023. For the first half of 2024, the result was NOK 0.2 million compared to NOK 1.9 million in 2023. The

decline in results is mainly due to a loss of income as a result of reduced activity in the overall market where the company operates. There is a significant uncertainty regarding market developments for the rest of 2024. Sørmegleren is continuously monitoring the situation and implementing measures as needed.

Sørlandet Forsikringssenter AS is a wholly owned subsidiary of the bank. The company represents a significant part of the sales force in insurance and is important for the Group's focus in this area.

Transitt Eiendom AS is a real estate company, where the bank owns 100 percent of the shares. The company is the parent company of Arendal Brygge AS and the subsidiary St. Ybes AS. Arendal Brygge AS became a wholly owned company on December 31, 2023, and will be fully consolidated from 2024. The companies own property in the city center of Arendal.

Frende Holding AS (ownership interest 20.3 percent) is the parent company of Frende Skadeforsikring AS and Frende Livsforsikring AS, which offers non-life and life insurance to private customers and businesses.

Frende Holding AS reported a profit before tax of NOK 166 million in the second quarter of 2024, up from NOK 43 million the previous year. The first half of the year showed a profit before tax of NOK 140 million, up from NOK 88 million in the same period in 2023.

The quarter delivered a good technical insurance result in the life business, and the risk result for the second half of the year is above expectations. The non-life business had a significantly better technical insurance result in the quarter compared to the second quarter of 2023, but the average claim and frequency for car insurance are still above the desired level. The technical insurance result for the first half of the year is affected by the challenging start to the year with frost damage and extreme weather.

The financial result for the quarter, including interest expenses related to subordinated loans, was NOK 52 million in the second quarter of 2024, up from NOK 29 million in the same period in 2023. This represents a return of 3.1 percent on actively invested funds, compared to 2.2 percent in the same period last year.

Frende Skadeforsikring reported profit before tax of NOK 113 million in the second quarter of 2024, up from NOK 51 million in the same period the previous year. The profit before tax for the first half of the year was NOK 41 million, down from NOK 95 million in the first half of 2023.

In the second quarter, the loss ratio was 73.3 percent, down from 79.7 percent in the same period the previous year. The company's combined ratio was 89.0 percent, a reduction from 95.6 percent in the second quarter of 2023. The quarter included liquidation gains of NOK 20 million, down from NOK 31 million in the same period the previous year. Adjusted for this, the loss ratio was 76.3 percent, compared to 84.8 percent in the same period the previous year.

In the first half of the year, the loss ratio was 86.4 percent, up from 81.8 percent in the same period the previous year. The combined ratio was 104.0 percent, an increase from 99.4 percent in the same period the previous year. The total liquidation gain in the first half of the year was NOK 39 million, compared to a run-off loss of NOK 1 million in 2023. Adjusted for this, the loss ratio was 89.4 percent, up from 81.8 percent in the same period the previous year. The frequency and average claim for the car product were high, but overall, an underlying trend towards a lower loss ratio is observed.

Frende Livsforsikring reported a positive pre-tax profit of NOK 57 million in the second quarter, compared to a break-even result in the second quarter of 2023. The pre-tax profit for the first half of the year was NOK 105 million, compared to NOK 8 million in the first half of 2023. The risk result in the life insurance business is above expectations for the first half of the year, and the disability products show improvement from the

previous year. The premium reserve at the end of the first half of the year was NOK 748 million, up from NOK 670 million at the same time in 2023.

Brage Finans AS (ownership interest 27.6 percent) is a nationwide financial services group that offers leasing and vendor's lien to the corporate and consumer markets. The company operates from its headquarters in Bergen. Distribution of the company's products is done through owner banks, capital goods dealers, and its own sales force.

The second quarter of 2024 was a good quarter for Brage Finans, with strong growth in both portfolio and income. Business activity in Brage Finans' market areas has been good, and the company has continued to gain market share.

In June 2024, Brage Finans successfully completed a capital increase with its owner banks, strengthening equity by NOK 250 million.

Profit before tax for the second quarter of 2024 amounted to NOK 134.9 million, compared to NOK 128.96 million in the same quarter of the previous year. The result yielded a return on equity (RoE) of 10.3 percent for the quarter, compared to 13.5 percent for the second quarter of 2023. Net interest income amounted to NOK 215 million for the quarter, compared to NOK 196.8 million in the second quarter of 2023, an increase of 9 percent.

Brage Finans reported a profit before tax of NOK 200 million for the first half of 2024, compared to NOK 227.5 million in the first half of 2023. The result yielded a return on equity (RoE) of 7.6 percent for the quarter, compared to 12.2 percent for 2023. The half-year results were significantly impacted by an impairment provision in the first quarter related to an individual commitment. Excluding this extraordinary event, Brage Finans delivered a strong half-year performance.

As of June 30, 2024, Brage Finans had a gross loan portfolio of NOK 24.8 billion. This is an increase of NOK 2.2 billion (10 percent) compared to June 30, 2023. Balance sheet provisions amounted to NOK 211 million as of June 30, 2024, which was equivalent to 0.85 percent of the gross loan portfolio.

Norne Securities AS (owned by a 15.1 percent stake) is a securities firm owned by savings banks. The company offers investment services to corporate and private markets.

Norne reported a profit before tax of NOK 8.5 million in the first half of 2024, compared to NOK 0.5 million in the same period in 2023.

There has been a good volume of assignments and several transaction completions within Investment Banking in the second quarter. Particularly within the strategically important savings bank sector, where Norne has been a facilitator and advisor in several issuance and merger assignments. New and important projects have also been initiated, which are expected to be completed during the year. Customer activity towards private customers in stock and fund trading remains at a good level. In the retail market, Norne is developing its services in close collaboration with banks as distribution partners. Within the fund area, Norne offers a fund platform used by 24 banks, providing significant economies of scale for the banks.

Norne Securities is well positioned for further growth and has a high level of ambition. The company's strategic ambition is to be a leading provider of all relevant capital market services for savings banks and their customers. In collaboration with the company's owners, several opportunities are now being explored to further develop the company's business areas.

Balder Betaling AS (ownership stake 23.0 percent) is owned by Sparebanken Sør along with 20 other savings banks. The company has an ownership stake of 10.58 percent in Vipps Holding AS and aims to develop Vipps further together with the other owners. Sparebanken Sør has an indirect ownership in Vipps Holding AS of 2.43 percent.

Outlook

The key policy rate is expected to remain at a high level throughout 2024. We can now see the effects of the high interest rate starting to take hold. Price growth is moving towards the inflation target, and many companies are expecting a decline in activity going forward. In the construction sector, we are already witnessing a significant decline in activity levels, and it will take some time before new large-scale projects are initiated.

However, we are observing a divided business sector, with the energy sector (supply industry to the petroleum sector as well as renewable energy industries) experiencing good prices and high activity levels, while other sectors are struggling with high prices, interest rates, and wage costs. In the bank's main market area, we have a strong presence of the energy industry, which contributes to slightly more positive expectations compared to the rest of the country.

There is more uncertainty than usual regarding the consequences for customers, and how both individuals and companies will react to a sustained higher cost level. Wage growth in 2023 ended at 5.2 percent and has contributed to driving up price inflation. Wage growth in 2024 is also expected to end at the same level, which could add further price pressure.

Despite this, the board considers the Group to be well-positioned for continued growth and profitability. The Group has good earnings, low losses, is well-capitalized, and well-prepered to withstand any potentially more challenging developments in the Norwegian economy.

The Group has board-approved guidelines, which ensure that refinancing in the bond market is normally completed well before the final debt maturity. This has contributed to a solid financing situation. The Group has low risk profile in its loan portfolio, and a strong loss-absorbing capacity due to a high equity ratio. The Group operates very cost-effectively and has good underlying operations.

Housing prices in the Group's main markets have had a positive but moderate development over several years. Statistics for the second quarter of 2024 showed continued strong development, with Agder and Rogaland above the national average over the past 12 months, while Telemark lags somewhat behind.

The Group has a long-term ambition for loan growth to exceed credit growth, and an internal goal of a return on equity of over 12 percent by the end of 2025.

In line with the approved strategy, the Group will focus on cost development and long-term value creation. The Group's investments in technology will continue, and are intended will contribute to cost-effective operations, as well as enable streamlining of the office structure. Along with good quality in credit work, this will contribute to continued profitable growth and development.

Events after the reporting period

There have been no significant events after June 30, 2024, that affect the quarterly accounts.

Kristiansand, 12. August 2024

Knut Ruhaven Sæthre styrets leder

Mette Ramfjord Harv nestleder

Merete Steinvåg Østby Erik Edvard Tønnesen

Trond Randøy Eli Giske Hans Arthur Frigstad Tina Maria Kvale

Geir Bergskaug konsernsjef

Income statement

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12. 30.06. 30.06. Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 30.06. 30.06. 31.12.
2023 2023 2024 2023 2024 Notes 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
4 406 1 981 2 503 1 027 1 257 Interest income effective interest method 4 2 039 1 601 4 030 3 110 6 913
1 008 422 688 228 354 Other interest income 4 388 267 748 512 1 178
2 843 1 198 1 844 642 945 Interest expenses 4 1 604 1 135 3 130 2 178 5 048
2 572 1 205 1 347 613 666 Net interest income 4 823 732 1 647 1 444 3 043
459 214 231 111 121 Commission income 148 134 260 244 509
123 59 67 30 37 Commission expenses 32 26 59 50 109
336 155 164 81 84 Net commission income 116 108 201 194 400
252 2 22 2 2 Dividend 2 2 22 2 2
-7 -30 47 -5 28 Net income from other financial instruments 19 -2 37 -6 0
245 -28 69 -4 30 Net income from financial instruments 21 -0 60 -4 3
99 59 50 25 46 Income from associated companies 46 25 50 59 99
14 4 4 2 1 Other operating income 1 2 4 3 29
113 63 54 27 47 Total other income 47 27 55 62 128
694 190 287 104 161 Total net other income 184 135 315 252 530
3 266 1 395 1 634 717 827 Total net income 1 007 867 1 963 1 696 3 573
613 288 320 147 159 Wages and other personnel expenses 200 187 395 363 757
38 19 18 10 9 Depreciation. amortization and impairment of non-current assets 10 10 19 20 47
472 233 245 124 128 Other operating expenses 136 129 261 246 493
1 123 540 583 281 296 Total operation expenses before losses 345 326 675 630 1 297
2 143 855 1 051 436 532 Operating profit before losses 662 541 1 288 1 066 2 276
53 -6 15 -3 13 Losses on loans. guarantees and undrawn credit 5 13 -9 20 -14 49
2 089 861 1 036 439 518 Profit before taxes 2 648 550 1 268 1 079 2 227
388 149 138 107 117 Tax expenses 144 123 191 190 454
1 701 712 898 332 401 Profit for the period 504 427 1 077 889 1 773
- - - - - Minority interests 1 1 0 1 1
1 701 712 898 332 401 Majority interests 503 426 1 077 889 1 772
61 32 41 20 22 Attributable to additional Tier 1 capital holders 22 20 41 32 61
1 640 680 857 312 378 Attributable to ECC-holders and to the primary capital 481 407 1 036 857 1 711
1 701 712 898 332 401 Profit for the period 503 426 1 077 889 1 772
15.7 6.5 8.2 3.0 3.6 Profit/diluted earnings per equity certificate (in whole NOK) 4.6 3.9 9.9 8.2 16.4

Statement of comprehensive income

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.
2023
30.06.
2023
30.06.
2024
Q2
2023
Q2
2024
Notes Q2
2024
Q2
2023
30.06.
2024
30.06.
2023
31.12.
2023
1 701 712 898 332 401 Profit for the period 503 426 1 077 889 1 772
- - Change in value. basis swaps -9 -6 -34 -9 -119
-0 -2 -0 -1 1 Change in the value of residential mortgages
- -1 -0 0 -0 Tax effect 2 2 8 2 26
-0 -3 -0 -1 0 Total other comprehensive income -7 -5 -25 -7 -93
1 701 709 897 331 401 Comprehensive income for the period 497 423 1 052 882 1 680
Minority interests 1 1 0 1 1
Majority interests 496 422 1 052 882 1 679
15.7 6.5 8.2 3.0 3.6 Comprehensive income/diluted earnings per equity certificate 4.5 3.9 9.7 8.2 15.5

Balance sheet

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 31.12.
2023 2023 2024 ASSETS Notes 2024 2023 2023
604 734 430 Cash and receivables from central banks 11 430 734 604
5 012 8 966 8 360 Loans to credit institutions 11 2 902 6 549 468
71 815 73 043 71 909 Net loans to customers 2,6,7,8,10,11 131 171 125 430 127 532
21 998 18 911 24 989 Bonds and certificates 11 28 057 22 750 24 156
235 232 237 Shares 11 240 232 235
931 1 355 1 074 Financial derivatives 11.12 2 380 2 658 2 002
2 823 2 817 3 237 Shareholding in group companies -0 -0 0
1 537 1 427 1 730 Shareholding in associated companies 1 730 1 427 1 537
102 84 117 Intangible assets 128 95 114
451 462 448 Property, plant and equipment 516 490 527
375 108 182 Other assets 327 245 233
105 882 108 140 112 712 TOTAL ASSETS 2.11 167 881 160 610 157 407
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY CAPITAL
3 643 5 093 5 498 Liabilities to credit institutions 11 4 891 4 919 3 530
69 289 69 333 73 946 Deposits from customers 2,9,11 73 927 69 343 69 272
6 991 9 436 7 026 Liabilities related to issue of securities 11.13 60 794 59 864 56 724
783 1 181 869 Financial derivatives 11.12 995 1 406 922
391 170 126 Payable taxes 183 207 496
1 635 623 539 Other liabilities 622 565 610
138 133 142 Provisions for commitments 142 133 138
40 36 53 Deferred tax 23 71 23
7 177 6 035 7 128 Senior non-preferred 11.13 7 128 6 035 7 177
1 763 1 972 2 018 Subordinated loan capital 11.13 2 018 1 972 1 763
91 850 94 013 97 347 Total liabilities 150 723 144 515 140 655
5 179 4 945 5 186 Equity certificate capital 14 5 186 4 945 5 596
1 085 1 085 1 545 Hybrid capital 1 545 1 085 1 085
7 768 8 097 8 634 Other equity 10 427 10 064 10 071
14 032 14 127 15 365 Total equity 3.14 17 158 16 095 16 752
105 882 108 140 112 712 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 2.11 167 881 160 610 157 407

Kristiansand, 12. August 2024

Knut Ruhaven Sæthre styrets leder

Mette Ramfjord Harv nestleder

Merete Steinvåg Østby Erik Edvard Tønnesen

Trond Randøy Eli Giske Hans Arthur Frigstad Tina Maria Kvale

Geir Bergskaug konsernsjef

Cash flow statement

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.
2023
30.06.
2023
30.06.
2024
30.06.
2024
30.06.
2023
31.12.
2023
5 163 2 289 3 093 Interest received 4 613 3 508 7 891
-2 672 -616 -1 112 Interest paid -2 335 -1 604 -4 946
320 140 163 Other payments received 188 177 389
-1 031 -532 -608 Operating expenditure -670 -628 -1 187
-10 4 3 Loan recoveries 3 4 -10
-317 -181 -392 Tax paid for the period -498 -396 -360
-117 -59 -270 Gift expenditure -270 -59 -117
-5 -4 -1 Fraud cases paid -1 -4 -5
-4 -2 22 Change in other assets 22 -4 -4
3 596 3 221 3 950 Change in customer deposits 3 947 3 223 3 571
-4 352 -5 754 -106 Change in loans to customers -3 656 -1 615 -3 507
808 2 259 1 855 Change in deposits from credit institutions 1 361 2 162 772
1 379 765 6 597 Net cash flow from operating activities 2 705 4 764 2 487
17 737 12 756 3 280 Payments received, securities - 12 756 17 737
-23 210 -15 227 -6 194 Payments made, securities -3 818 -12 620 -18 917
15 -0 - Payments received, sale of property, plant and equipment - -0 15
-101 -64 -24 Payments made, purchase of property, plant and equipment -30 -65 -102
70 70 279 Payments received, investments in subsidiaries and associates 29 70 70
-75 -4 -554 Payments made, investments in subsidiaries and associates -140 0 -71
22 57 -34 Change in other assets -68 68 3
5 200 1 245 -3 348 Change in loans to credit institusions -2 434 -350 5 730
-342 -1 167 -6 594 Net cash flow from investing activities -6 462 -143 4 467
-750 -750 0 Change in deposits from credit institutions 0 -750 -750
- - Payments received, bond debt 6 000 -
-2 500 -0 -0 Payments made, bond debt -2 240 -5 220 -8 420
-558 -517 -887 Payments made, dividends and interest on hybrid capital -887 -517 -558
2 600 1 600 0 Issue of senior non-preferred 0 1 600 2 600
700 700 250 Issue of subordinated loan capital 250 700 700
-600 -390 -0 Deduction of subordinated loan capital -0 -399 -600
75 -62 23 Change in other liabilities 13 129 53
125 125 460 Issue of hybrid capital 460 125 125
45 -440 -108 Change in financial derivative assets -64 1 122 1 819
-9 411 75 Change in financial derivative debt 40 -1 136 -1 758
-125 -125 - Buyback of hybrid capital - -125 -125
-12 -6 -7 Payments of rental obligations -7 -6 -12
17 Payments received of own equity certificates 16
-14 Payments of own equity certificates -13
-1 023 546 -177 Net cash flow from financing activities 3 582 -4 476 -6 939
14 144 -174 Net change in liquid assets -174 144 14
590 590 604 Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 Jan 604 590 590
604 734 430 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 430 734 604

Statement of change in equity

GROUP
Equity Premium Dividend Hybrid Primary Gift Other Minority
NOK million certificates Fund equalization-fund capital capital fund equtiy interests TOTAL
Balance 31.12.2022 2 084 2 068 1 043 1 085 7 417 415 1 663 4 15 779
Dividend distributed for 2022 -250 -250
Profit Ytd 2023 41 848 889
Interest paid, hybrid capital -41 -41
Calculated tax on interest hybridcapital 10 10
Issuance of hybrid capital 125 125
Buyback of hybrid capital -125 -125
Other comprehensive income -7 -7
Allocated gift fund -286 -286
Other changes 2 -1 1
Balance 30.06.2023 2 083 2 068 793 1 085 7 417 129 2 515 4 16 095
Profit Q3-Q4 2023 648 346 625 -776 844
Interest paid, hybrid capital -
Calculated tax on interest hybridcapital 8 12 -10 10
Buyback of hybrid capital -
Other comprehensive income -86 -86
Allocated gift fund -92 -92
Distributed customer dividends -
Purchase of own equity certificates -5 - -8 -13
Other changes -5 -0 -5
Balance 31.12.2023 2 079 2 068 1 449 1 085 7 768 662 1 639 3 16 752
Dividend distributed -417 -417
Allocated customer dividend -418 -418
Allocated gift fund -244 -244
Profit Ytd 2024 55 1 023 1 077
Interest paid, hybrid capital -55 -55
Calculated tax on interest hybridcapital 14 14
Issuance of hybrid capital 460 460
Other comprehensive income* -25 -25
Purchase of own equity certificates 6 1 10 16
Other changes 0 0 -6 3 -3
Balance 30.06.2024 2 084 2 068 1 033 1 545 7 778 -0 2 644 6 17 158

* Basic adjustments to interest and currency swaps were NOK -29.1 million as of 1.1.2024 and NOK -55.3 million as of 30.06.2024. The adjustment is included as part of other equity.

Q2 2024 | Statement of change in equity

PARENT BANK
NOK million Equity
certificates
Premium
Fund
Dividend
equalization-fund
Hybrid
capital
Primary
capital
Gift
Other
fund
equtiy
Minority
interests
TOTAL
Balance 31.12.2022 2 084 2 068 793 1 085 7 417 - 13 448
Profit Ytd 2023 41 671 712
Interest paid, hybrid capital -41 -41
Calculated tax on interest hybridcapital 10 10
Issuance of hybrid capital 125 125
Buyback of hybrid capital -125 -125
Other comprehensive income -2 -2
Balance 30.06.2023 2 084 2 068 793 1 085 7 414 -
681
-
14 127
Profit Q3-Q4 2023 648 41 972 -671 990
Interest paid, hybrid capital -41 -41
Calculated tax on interest hybridcapital 8 12 -10 10
Allocated dividends ** -417 -417 -834
Allocated gifts -208 -208
Buyback of hybrid capital -
Other comprehensive income 0 0
Purchase of own equity certificates -5 -6 -11
Balance 31.12.2023 2 079 2 068 1 032 1 085 7 768 -
-0
-
14 032
Profit Ytd 2024 55 843 898
Interest paid, hybrid capital -55 -55
Calculated tax on interest hybridcapital 14 14
Issuance of hybrid capital 460 460
Other comprehensive income -0 -0
Purchase of own equity certificates 6 1 10 16
Other changes 0 0 0
Balanse 30.06.2024 2 084 2 068 1 033 1 545 7 778 856 15 365

** Cash dividends to the owners of equity certificates are entered in the equalization-fund, and customer dividends are entered in the primary capital.

Notes

1. Accounting policies

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Standards for Financial Reporting (IFRS), including IAS 34. Unless otherwise specified, the accounting policies applied are the same as those applied in the annual financial statements for 2023. There are no new standards applicable for 2024 that have had a material impact on the financial statements.

A tax rate of 25 percent has been used when preparing the quarterly accounts for the parent bank and the subsidiary Sørlandets Forsikringssenter AS. For other subsidiaries, a 22 percent tax rate is applied.

Discretionary assessments, estimates and assumptions

With the preparation of the financial statements, the management makes discretionary assessments, estimates and assumptions that effects the accounting policies and financial records. Please refer to the annual financial statements for 2023 (Note 2 – Discretionary assessments, estimates and assumptions) for further details.

The financial item losses on loans and undrawn credit are subject to a significant degree of discretionary assessments. In 2023, there where major turmoil and fluctuations in the financial market. At the end of Q2 2024, there is still uncertainty in the market resulting from the war in Ukraine, unrest in the Middle East, the election in the US and the tensions between the US and China. High price growth and increased interest rates have suppressed household purchasing power and reduced activity in the Norwegian economy.

The model used to calculate future credit losses contains forward-looking macro data and must take future events into account. In the event of changes in business cycles or macro conditions, relevant parameters in the model must be changed accordingly.

Macro parameters and measures that have been used as input in the loss model is presented in note 5.

2. Segment reporting

Report per segment BANKING BUSINESS 30.06.2024
Income statement (NOK million) RM CM Undistrib. and elimin. Total banking business Sørmegleren Total
Net interest and commision income 721 637 290 1 647 -1 1 647
Net other operating income 90 52 88 230 86 315
Operating expenses 267 88 235 590 85 675
Profit before losses per segment 544 600 143 1 288 0 1 288
Losses on loans and guarantees -4 25 -2 20 20
Profit before tax per segment 547 575 145 1 268 0 1 268
Gross loans to customers 87 044 44 815 -243 131 616 131 616
Impairment losses -54 -390 -0 -445 -445
Net loans to customers 86 990 44 425 -243 131 171 131 171
Other assets 36 576 36 576 133 36 710
Total assets per segment 86 990 44 425 36 333 167 748 133 167 881
Deposits from customers 36 358 30 783 6 786 73 927 73 927
Other liabilities 50 631 13 642 12 390 76 663 133 76 797
Total liabilities per segment 86 990 44 425 19 176 150 590 133 150 723
Equity 17 158 17 158 17 158
Total liabilities and equity per segment 86 990 44 425 36 333 167 748 133 167 881
Report per segment BANKING BUSINESS 30.06.2023
Income statement (NOK million) RM CM Undistrib. and elimin. Total banking business Sørmegleren Totalt
Net interest and commision income 645 585 214 1 444 - 1 444
Net other operating income 88 43 35 166 86 252
Operating expenses 237 74 235 546 84 630
Profit before losses per segment 496 554 14 1 064 2 1 066
Losses on loans and guarantees -4 -14 4 -14 -14
Profit before tax per segment 500 567 10 1 078 2 1 079
Gross loans to customers 84 254 41 823 -274 125 803 125 803
Impairment losses -51 -319 -1 -373 -373
Net loans to customers 84 202 41 504 -276 125 430 125 430
Other assets 35 074 35 074 106 35 179
Total assets per segment 84 202 41 504 34 798 160 504 106 160 610
Deposits from customers 35 564 28 025 5 755 69 343 69 343
Other liabilities 48 638 13 479 12 949 75 066 106 75 172
Total liabilities per segment 84 202 41 504 18 703 144 409 106 144 515
Equity 16 095 16 095 16 095
Total liabilities and equity per segment 84 202 41 504 34 798 160 504 106 160 610

3. Subordinated capital and capital adequacy

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.2023 30.06.2023 30.06.2024 30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
14 032 14 127 15 365 Total equity 17 158 16 095 16 752
Tier 1 capital
-1 085 -1 085 -1 545 Equity not eligible as common equity tier 1 capital -1 672 -1 131 -1 168
0 -443 -539 Share of profit not eligible as common equity tier 1 capital -581 -573 -1 079
-102 -84 -117 Deductions for intangible assets and deferred tax assets -132 -95 -113
-47 -47 -48 Deductions for additional value adjustments -36 -31 -32
-237 -214 -234 Other deductions -132 -181 -182
12 561 12 255 12 883 Total common equity tier 1 capital 14 603 14 084 14 178
Other tier 1 capital
1 085 1 085 1 545 Hybrid capital 1 672 1 131 1 168
13 646 13 340 14 428 Total tier 1 capital 16 275 15 215 15 346
Additional capital supplementary to tier 1 capital
1 750 1 960 2 000 Subordinated loan capital 2 131 2 056 1 847
1 750 1 960 2 000 Total additional capital 2 131 2 056 1 847
15 396 15 300 16 428 Net subordinated capital 18 406 17 272 17 193
Minimum requirement for subordinated capital Basel II calculated according to standard
method
48 20 16 Engagements with local and regional authorities 17 21 49
1 029 878 1 397 Engagements with institutions 327 595 326
3 645 5 061 3 664 Engagements with enterprises 6 181 7 131 5 839
8 140 6 845 7 175 ngagements with mass market 11 365 9 971 11 568
34 102 35 136 35 554 Engagements secured in property 56 347 53 708 53 810
847 442 792 Engagements which have fallen due 1 038 665 1 046
1 854 1 523 1 819 Engagements which are high risk 1 820 1 523 1 855
1 313 1 332 1 559 Engagements in covered bonds 1 770 1 587 1 445
5 045 4 953 5 647 Engagements in collective investment funds 1 452 1 431 1 431
969 606 728 Engagements other 917 655 1 054
56 991 56 795 58 349 Capital requirements for credit and counterparty risk 81 235 77 287 78 423
4 974 4 364 5 130 Capital requirements for operational risk 5 672 4 937 5 642
141 10 190 CVA addition 512 10 575
62 106 61 169 63 669 Risk-weighted balance (calculation basis) 87 418 82 234 84 641
20.2 % 20.0 % 20.2 % Common equity tier 1 capital ratio. % 16.7 % 17.1 % 16.8 %
22.0 % 21.8 % 22.7 % Tier 1 capital ratio. % 18.6 % 18.5 % 18.1 %
24.8 % 25.0 % 25.8 % Total capital ratio. % 21.1 % 21.0 % 20.3 %
12.3 % 12.5 % 12.7 % Leverage ratio 9.2 % 9.2 % 9.0 %
PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.2023 30.06.2023 30.06.2024 30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
Minimum capital requirements
4.50 % 4.50 % 4.50 % Minimum Tier 1 capital requirements 4.50 % 4.50 % 4.50 %
2.50 % 2.50 % 2.50 % Conservation buffer 2.50 % 2.50 % 2.50 %
4.50 % 3.00 % 4.50 % Systemic risk buffer 4.50 % 3.00 % 4.50 %
2.50 % 2.50 % 2.50 % Counter-cyclical buffer 2.50 % 2.50 % 2.50 %
1.70 % 1.70 % 1.60 % Pilar 2 requirements * 1.60 % 1.70 % 1.70 %
14.96 % 14.20 % 14.90 % CET1 requirements, incl. Pilar 2 14.90 % 14.20 % 14.96 %
16.78 % 15.70 % 16.70 % Tier1 Capital requirements, incl. Pilar 2 16.70 % 15.70 % 16.78 %
19.20 % 17.70 % 19.10 % Total capital requirements, incl. Pilar 2 19.10 % 17.70 % 19.20 %
9 291 8 686 9 487 CET1 requirements. incl. Pilar 2 13 025 11 677 12 662
10 421 9 604 10 633 Tier1 Capital requirements. incl. Pilar 2 14 599 12 911 14 203
11 924 10 827 12 161 Total capital requirements. incl. Pilar 2 16 697 14 555 16 251
3 270 3 569 3 396 Above CET1 requirements. incl. Pilar 2 1 578 2 407 1 516
3 224 3 736 3 795 Above Tier1 Capital requirements. incl. Pilar 2 1 676 2 305 1 144
3 471 4 473 4 267 Above total capital requirements. incl. Pilar 2 1 709 2 716 942

4. Interest income and interest expenses

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.
2023
30.06.
2023
30.06.
2024
Q2
2023
Q2
2024
Interest income Q2
2024
Q2
2023
30.06.
2024
30.06.
2023
31.12.
2023
Interest income from financial instruments at amortised cost:
268 136 179 61 116 Interest on receivables from credit institutions 24 30 33 65 137
3 206 1 437 1 838 751 927 Interest on loans given to customers 2 015 1 571 3 997 3 044 6 776
3 474 1 573 2 017 812 1 044 Total interest from financial instruments at amortised cost 2 039 1 601 4 030 3 110 6 913
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through OCI:
933 408 486 215 213 Interest on loans given to customers (mortgages) - - - - -
933 408 486 215 213 Total interest from financial instruments at fair value through OCI - - - - -
4 406 1 981 2 503 1 027 1 257 Total interest income effective interest method 2 039 1 601 4 030 3 110 6 913
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value:
130 64 66 33 33 Interest on loans given to customers (fixed rate loans) 33 33 66 64 130
878 358 622 195 322 Interest on certificates and bonds 355 234 682 447 1 048
1 008 422 688 228 354 Total interest from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 388 267 748 512 1 178
1 008 422 688 228 354 Total other interest income 388 267 748 512 1 178
5 414 2 403 3 191 1 254 1 611 Total interest income 2 427 1 868 4 777 3 622 8 091
PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12. 30.06. 30.06. Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 30.06. 30.06. 31.12.
2023 2023 2024 2023 2024 Interest expenses 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Interest expenses from financial instruments at amortised cost:
157 61 112 29 60 Interest on liabilities to credit institutions 53 28 101 60 154
1 795 753 1 238 407 637 Interest on customer deposits 637 407 1 238 753 1 795
428 201 198 105 99 Interest on issued securities 762 596 1 490 1 176 2 626
104 45 61 25 32 Interest on subordinated loans 32 25 61 45 104
304 110 210 63 105 Interest on senior non-perferred loans 105 63 210 110 304
55 28 25 14 13 Fees to the Norwegian Banks Guarantee Fund and other interest expenses 15 16 30 33 65
2 843 1 198 1 844 642 945 Interest expenses from financial instruments at amortised cost 1 604 1 135 3 130 2 178 5 048
2 843 1 198 1 844 642 945 Total interest expenses 1 604 1 135 3 130 2 178 5 048

5. Losses on loans, guarantees and undrawn credits

Provisions for loss allowances and loss expenses for the period are calculated according to the accounting standard IFRS 9 and are based on expected credit loss (ECL) using the 3-stage model described in Note 7 of the 2023 financial statements.

The macro view in the recent years has undergone significant changes. The fluctuations have been greater and more frequently, with the corona pandemic followed by a more uncertain macro view due to increased geopolitical tensions, high inflation, and rising interest rates. The Group`s provision for losses on loans in the second quarter of 2024 is based on new assumptions as of June 30, 2024.

Model-based losses on loans are based on the Bank's IFRS 9 model. Among others, this model includes variables in a macro model. The macro model looks at the current PD level and shows the expected development.

In the first half of 2024, there has been a slight positive change in macroeconomic conditions, which has implications for the conditions affecting both corporate customers and retail customers. Loan rates appear to have stabilized, with inflation on a downward trend. 2024 has seen a continued decline in new home sales, as well as a continued reduction in construction activities. However, there has been a positive price development in the housing market in the Bank's primary market area during the same period.

The following macro variables have been used when calculating impairment losses, as of June 30, 2024:

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Housing price % 3.4 6.9 7.9 6.6 6.6
Housing price region % 4.2 6.9 7.9 6.6 6.6
Unemployment % 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0
Oil prices, USD 81.7 77.4 74.2 72.2 72.2
Key policy rate 4.5 4.1 3.4 2.8 2.8
Import-weighted exchange rate 118.3 117.5 117.5 117.5 117.5
USD 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5
CPI 3.7 3.2 2.6 2.3 2.3
Other collateral 0 0 0 0 0

The determination of macro variables is mainly based on figures from the Monetary Policy Report from Norges Bank and figures from Statistics Norway. Sparebanken Sør has to a large extent collateralized mortgages on real estate and the determination of these parameters for housing prices (including real estate) are considered to be the parameters that have the most significant effect on LGD (loss given default).

Sensitivity analyses related to the parameters that the Group considers to be most significant in today's situation, are reproduced in the table below.

GROUP 30.06.2024
Loan loss provisions NOK million 10 percent
reduction
in collateral
20 percent
reduction
in collateral
30 percent
reduction
in collateral
1 percent
increase in
unemployment
Loan loss provisions, CM 83 185 306 6
Loan loss provisions, RM 22 49 84 4
Total 105 234 390 9
PARENT BANK
Loan loss provisions NOK million
10 percent
reduction
in collateral
20 percent
reduction
in collateral
30 percent
reduction
in collateral
30.06.2024
1 percent
increase in
unemployment
Loan loss provisions, CM 82 183 303 6
Loan loss provisions, RM 8 19 32 2
Total 90 202 334 8

The bank's loss expenses are presented in the table below.

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.
2023
30.06.
2023
30.06.
2024
Q2
2023
Q2
2024
Loss expense on loans during the period Q2
2024
Q2
2023
30.06.
2024
30.06.
2023
31.12.
2023
19 22 -10 9 -11 Period's change in write-downs stage 1 -10 9 -9 19 16
22 -20 10 -0 -4 +Period's change in write-downs stage 2 -4 -5 13 -26 21
-3 -8 12 -12 24 +Period's change in write-downs stage 3 23 -12 12 -6 -4
6 1 4 1 4 + Period's confirmed loss 4 1 4 1 6
14 0 2 0 2 + Periodic amortization expense 2 0 2 0 14
10 4 3 1 2 - Period's recoveries relating to previous losses 2 1 3 4 10
5 3 1 1 0 + Losses from fraud cases 0 1 1 3 5
53 -6 15 -3 13 Loss expenses during the period 13 -9 20 -14 49
GROUP Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Expected losses in Lifetime expected Lifetime expected
NOK million the next 12 months credit losses credit losses Total
Provisions for loan losses as at 01.01.2024 124 221 124 470
Transfers
Transferred to stage 1 41 -28 -13 -
Transferred to stage 2 -10 25 -15 -0
Transferred to stage 3 -0 -15 16 -0
Losses on new loans 25 21 1 47
Losses on deducted loans * -16 -18 -12 -46
Losses on older loans and other changes -48 29 31 12
Provisions for loan losses as at 30.06.2024 115 234 133 482
Provisions for loan losses 102 222 121 445
Provisions for losses on guarantees and undrawn credits 13 12 12 37
Total provision for losses as at 30.06.2024 115 234 133 482

*Losses on deducted loans relate to losses on loans redeemed.

The tables also include impairment losses on off-balance items (unused credit and guarantees). These are presented as other liabilities in the balance sheet.

Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Expected losses in Lifetime expected Lifetime expected
the next 12 months credit losses credit losses Total
116 209 121 446
38 -25 -13 -
-9 24 -14 -
-0 -15 16 -
22 19 1 42
-14 -17 -12 -43
-45 24 30 9
106 219 129 453
93 207 117 417
13 12 12 36
106 219 129 453

*Losses on deducted loans relate to losses on loans redeemed or transferred between the Bank and Sparebanken Sør Boligkreditt AS.

The tables also include impairment losses on off-balance items (unused credit and guarantees). These are presented as other liabilities in the balance sheet.

GROUP Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Expected losses in Lifetime expected Lifetime expected
NOK million the next 12 months credit losses credit losses Total
Provisions for loan losses as at 01.01.2023 110 199 125 434
Transfers
Transferred to stage 1 49 -43 -6 -0
Transferred to stage 2 -8 14 -6 -
Transferred to stage 3 -0 -2 2 -0
Losses on new loans 33 23 3 59
Losses on deducted loans * -12 -23 -18 -53
Losses on older loans and other changes -42 5 12 -25
Provisions for loan losses as at 30.06.2023 128 173 112 414
Provisions for loan losses 111 152 110 373
Provisions for losses on guarantees and undrawn credits 17 21 3 41
Total provision for losses as at 30.06.2023 128 173 112 414

*Losses on deducted loans relate to losses on loans redeemed.

The tables also include impairment losses on off-balance items (unused credit and guarantees). These are presented as other liabilities in the balance sheet.

PARENT BANK Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
NOK million Expected losses in
the next 12 months
Lifetime expected
credit losses
Lifetime expected
credit losses
Total
Provisions for loan losses as at 01.01.2023 98 186 122 406
Transfers
Transferred to stage 1 45 -39 -5 -0
Transferred to stage 2 -8 13 -5 -
Transferred to stage 3 -0 -2 2 -0
Losses on new loans 31 23 3 57
Losses on deducted loans * -11 -21 -17 -49
Losses on older loans and other changes -37 7 11 -19
Provisions for loan losses as at 30.06.2023 119 167 110 395
Provisions for loan losses 102 146 106 354
Provisions for losses on guarantees and undrawn credits 17 21 3 41
Total provision for losses as at 30.06.2023 119 167 110 395

*Losses on deducted loans relate to losses on loans redeemed or transferred between the Bank and Sparebanken Sør Boligkreditt AS.

The tables also include impairment losses on off-balance items (unused credit and guarantees). These are presented as other liabilities in the balance sheet.

6. Non-performing loans

All commitments in Stage 3 are defined as being in default. According to definition of default, payment default is based on a minimum amount of NOK 1 000 for retail customers and NOK 2 000 for corporate customers. However, a new relative limit of 1 percent of the customer's commitment has also been introduced. Both conditions must be met before a default can be said to exist.

In addition to direct payment default, default will also exist in the event of other objective causes or qualitative assessments and loss indications. Default will also exist in the following situations: "Forbearance": This may be defined as a combination of financial difficulties and concessions on the part of the bank, where the bank has granted terms that would not have been granted to a healthy customer. "Unlikeliness to pay": This may relate to breaches of covenant or other information about the customer whose impact on the probability of default must be evaluated.

Contagion and quarantine rules have also been introduced, which means that if a joint loan is defaulted, coborrowers will be tainted, and there will be a quarantine period of 3 to 12 months from the date on which the default is cleared until the customer is declared healthy.

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.2023 30.06.2023 30.06.2024 30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
949 476 939 Total non-performing loans (step 3) 1 053 653 1 071
121 110 129 Impairement losses in stage 3 133 113 124
828 367 810 Net non-performing loans 920 539 946
12.7 % 23.0 % 13.7 % Provisioning non-performing loans 12.6 % 17.4 % 11.6 %
1.31% 0.65% 1.26% Total non-performing loans in % of gross loans 0.81% 0.52% 0.80%

7. Impairment losses by sector, industry and stage

Impairment losses by sector and industry

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total 30.06.2024 Total 30.06.2024 Stage 3 Stage 2 Stage 1
6 12 10 28 Retail customers 54 13 26 15
3 1 - 4 Public administration 4 - 1 3
2 4 3 8 Primary Industry 8 3 4 2
2 3 20 26 Manufactoring industry 26 20 3 2
28 36 23 87 Real estate development 87 23 36 28
2 14 32 49 Building and construction industry 49 32 15 2
42 114 23 178 Property management 178 23 114 42
1 1 0 2 Transport 2 0 1 1
6 8 5 19 Retail trade 19 5 8 6
1 6 0 7 Hotel and restaurants 7 0 6 1
3 3 4 11 Housing cooperatives 11 4 3 3
3 5 1 9 Financial/commercial services 9 1 5 3
7 12 8 28 Sosial services 28 8 12 7
106 219 129 453 Total impairment losses on loans, guarantees and undrawn credit 482 133 234 115
93 207 117 417 Impairment losses on lending 445 121 222 102
13 12 12 36 Impairment losses on unused credits and guarantees 37 12 12 13
106 219 129 453 Total impairment losses 482 133 234 115

Industries are presented based on official industrial codes and are grouped as the Group reports these internally.

8. Migration of gross loans

30.06.2024
PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total GROSS LOANS Total Stage 3 Stage 2 Stage 1
60 160 11 144 914 72 218 Gross loans as at 01.01 127 959 1 057 14 822 112 080
1 898 -1 808 -91 - Transferd to stage 1 - -120 -2 823 2 942
-3 453 3 566 -113 -0 Transferd to stage 2 -0 -154 5 577 -5 423
-75 -187 261 - Transferd to stage 3 - 311 -218 -93
621 279 -40 860 Net change on present loans -54 -49 236 -240
11 305 1 709 14 13 029 New loans 24 054 13 2 053 21 988
-11 739 -1 902 -110 -13 752 Derecognised loans -20 315 -134 -2 444 -17 737
-28 -28 Change in value during the period -28 - - -28
58 689 12 802 835 72 326 Gross loans as at 30.06 131 616 924 17 203 113 489
51 390 Of which loan at amortised cost 127 568
16 888 Of which loan at fair value through OCI
4 048 Of which loan at fair value 4 048
93 207 117 417 Impairment losses on lending 445 121 222 102
0.16 % 1.62 % 14.01 % 0.58 % Impairments in % of gross loans 0.34 % 13.08 % 1.29 % 0.09 %
70 132 14 370 939 85 441 Commitments 150 867 1 053 18 838 130 976
106 219 129 453 Impairment losses on commitments 482 133 234 115
0.15 % 1.52 % 13.74 % 0.53 % Impairments in % of commitments 0.32 % 12.59 % 1.24 % 0.09 %
30.06.2023
PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total GROSS LOANS Total Stage 3 Stage 2 Stage 1
57 445 9 802 442 67 689 Gross loans as at 01.01 124 237 637 12 726 110 874
1 997 -1 951 -46 -0 Transferd to stage 1 -0 -94 -2 928 3 022
-3 222 3 273 -51 -0 Transferd to stage 2 -0 -69 5 537 -5 468
-87 -53 140 - Transferd to stage 3 - 238 -98 -140
41 -197 -30 -185 Net change on present loans -1 659 -33 -259 -1 367
14 441 2 461 19 16 920 New loans 21 586 4 2 535 19 047
-9 134 -1 769 -28 -10 931 Derecognised loans -18 264 -55 -2 248 -15 960
-95 -95 Change in value during the period -97 - - -97
61 386 11 566 446 73 398 Gross loans as at 30.06 125 804 627 15 266 109 910
48 452 Of which loan at amortised cost 121 423
20 565 Of which loan at fair value through OCI
4 381 Of which loan at fair value 4 381
102 146 106 354 Impairment losses on lending 373 110 152 111
0.17 % 1.26 % 23.78 % 0.48 % Impairments in % of gross loans 0.30 % 17.52 % 1.00 % 0.10 %
71 693 12 675 476 84 844 Commitments 143 492 653 16 465 126 374
119 167 110 395 Impairment losses on commitments 414 113 173 128
0.17 % 1.32 % 23.01 % 0.47 % Impairments in % of commitments 0.29 % 17.36 % 1.05 % 0.10 %
30.06.2023 30.06.2024
PARENT BANK NOK million
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Gross loan assessed at amortised cost Total Stage 3 Stage 2 Stage 1
39 637 7 588 376 47 602 Gross loans assessed at amortised cost 01.01 49 431 828 8 461 40 142
1 574 -1 545 -30 -0 Transferd to stage 1 - -72 -1 419 1 491
-2 427 2 477 -50 -0 Transferd to stage 2 - -101 2 932 -2 831
-75 -45 120 - Transferd to stage 3 - 241 -166 -74
275 -186 -24 65 Net change on present loans 1 013 -50 283 779
4 999 1 150 16 6 165 New loans 5 321 1 852 4 468
-4 376 -988 -17 -5 381 Derecognised loans -4 375 -89 -722 -3 564
39 608 8 451 392 48 452 Gross loan assessed at amortised cost 30.06 51 390 759 10 221 40 411
30.06.2023 30.06.2024
PARENT BANK
Stage 1
Stage 2 Stage 3 Total NOK million
Gross loan through other comprehensive income
Total Stage 3 Stage 2 Stage 1
13 273 2 213 65 15 551 Gross loan through other comprehensive income 01.01 18 570 83 2 683 15 804
423 -406 -17 - Transferd to stage 1 - -19 -389 407
-794 796 -1 -0 Transferd to stage 2 -0 -13 634 -622
-12 -8 20 - Transferd to stage 3 - 20 -20 -0
-25 -10 -5 -40 Net change on present loans -7 9 -4 -12
9 065 1 311 1 10 376 New loans 7 536 11 857 6 667
-4 529 -781 -11 -5 322 Derecognised loans -9 211 -21 -1 180 -8 010
17 400 3 115 51 20 565 Gross loan through other comprehensive income 30.06 16 888 71 2 581 14 235

9. Customer deposits by sector and industry

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.2023 30.06.2023 30.06.2024 30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
33 024 33 156 34 792 Retail customers 34 793 33 182 33 027
13 058 12 500 16 230 Public administration 16 230 12 510 13 060
1 118 1 082 1 251 Primary industry 1 251 1 083 1 118
1 972 1 855 1 565 Manufacturing industry 1 565 1 857 1 972
709 757 619 Real estate development 619 757 709
1 877 1 573 1 708 Building and construction industry 1 708 1 575 1 877
3 173 3 338 3 049 Property management 3 027 3 297 3 149
665 507 532 Transport 532 508 665
1 590 1 236 1 486 Retail trade 1 486 1 237 1 591
249 302 265 Hotel and restaurant 265 302 249
176 145 199 Housing cooperatives 199 146 176
4 796 5 486 4 654 Financial/commercial services 4 654 5 491 4 797
6 745 6 838 6 753 Social services 6 753 6 843 6 746
136 556 844 Accrued interests 844 556 136
69 289 69 333 73 946 Total deposits from customers 73 927 69 343 69 272

The breakdown is based on official industry codes and corresponds to the Groups internal reporting.

10. Loans to customers by sector and industry

PARENT BANK NOK million GROUP
31.12.2023 30.06.2023 30.06.2024 30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
28 060 30 471 26 506 Retail customers 84 017 81 493 82 416
360 311 394 Public administration 394 311 360
1 560 1 520 1 582 Primary industry 1 732 1 637 1 683
915 957 1 046 Manufacturing industry 1 125 1 014 979
4 855 4 732 5 475 Real estate development 5 476 4 734 4 856
1 890 1 893 2 037 Building and construction industry 2 369 2 194 2 196
22 715 22 274 23 127 Property management 23 077 22 251 22 644
563 429 534 Transport 634 510 647
1 354 1 432 1 508 Retail trade 1 682 1 558 1 501
396 391 390 Hotel and restaurant 423 410 422
2 382 1 839 2 697 Housing cooperatives 2 697 1 839 2 382
1 309 1 248 1 300 Financial/commercial services 1 693 1 532 1 594
5 859 5 901 5 732 Social services 6 298 6 320 6 280
72 218 73 398 72 326 Total gross loans 131 616 125 803 127 959
403 354 417 Impairment losses on lending* 445 373 426
71 815 73 043 71 909 Total net loans 131 171 125 430 127 532

*Impairment losses on lending relate only to loans to customers and do not include impairment losses on unused credit and guarantees.

Impairment losses in this note are not comparable to other figures relating to losses.

The breakdown is based on official industry codes and corresponds to the Groups internal reporting.

11. Fair values of financial instruments

Classification of financial instruments

Financial instruments are classified at different levels.

Level 1:

Includes financial assets and liabilities measured using unadjusted observable market values. This includes listed shares, derivatives traded via active marketplaces and other securities with quoted market values.

Level 2:

Instruments measured using techniques in which all assumptions (all inputs) are based on directly or indirectly observable market data. Such values may be obtained from external market players or reconciled against external market players offering these types of services.

Level 3:

Instruments measured using techniques in which at least one essential assumption cannot be supported by observable market values. This category includes investments in unlisted companies and fixed-rate loans where no required market information is available.

For a more detailed description, see Note 22 Fair value of financial instruments in the 2023 Annual Financial Statements.

PARENT BANK 30.06.2024 GROUP
Fair value Fair value
Recognized Recognized
value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 NOK million value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Assets recognized at amortised cost
430 430 Cash and receivables from central banks 430 430
8 360 8 360 Loans to credit institutions 2 902 2 902
50 973 50 973 Net loans to customers (floating interest rate) 127 124 127 124
Assets recognized at fair value
4 048 4 048 Net loans to customers (fixed interest rate) 4 048 4 048
16 888 16 888 Net loans to customers (mortgages)
24 989 24 989 Bonds and certificates 28 057 28 057
237 36 202 Shares 240 36 204
1 074 1 074 Financial derivatives 2 380 2 380
106 999 36 34 853 72 110 Total financial assets 165 181 36 33 769 131 376
Liabilities recognized at amortised cost
5 498 5 498 Liabilities to credit institutions 4 891 4 891
73 946 73 946 Deposits from customers 73 927 73 927
7 026 7 081 Liabilities from issue of securities 60 794 60 909
7 128 7 205 Senior non-preferred 7 128 7 205
2 018 2 044 Subordinated loan capital 2 018 2 044
Liabilities recognized at fair value
869 869 Financial derivatives 995 995
96 486 - 22 697 73 946 Total financial liabilities 149 753 - 76 044 73 927
PARENT BANK 30.06.2023 GROUP
Fair value Fair value
Recognized Recognized
value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 NOK million value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Assets recognized at amortised cost
734 734 Cash and receivables from central banks 734 734
8 966 8 966 Loans to credit institutions 6 549 6 549
48 097 48 097 Net loans to customers (floating interest rate) 121 050 121 050
Assets recognized at fair value
4 381 4 381 Net loans to customers (fixed interest rate) 4 381 4 381
20 565 20 565 Net loans to customers (mortgages)
18 911 18 911 Bonds and certificates 22 750 22 750
232 33 199 Shares 232 33 199
1 355 1 355 Financial derivatives 2 658 2 658
103 241 33 29 966 73 242 Total financial assets 158 352 33 32 690 125 629
Liabilities recognized at amortised cost
5 093 5 093 Liabilities to credit institutions 4 919 4 919
69 333 69 333 Deposits from customers 69 343 69 343
9 436 9 424 Liabilities from issue of securities 59 864 59 733
6 035 5 955 Senior non-preferred 6 035 5 955
1 972 1 945 Subordinated loan capital 1 972 1 945
Liabilities recognized at fair value
1 181 1 181 Financial derivatives 1 406 1 406
93 051 - 23 598 69 333 Total financial liabilities 143 540 - 73 957 69 343
PARENT BANK 31.12.2023 GROUP
Fair value Fair value
Recognized
value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 NOK million Recognized
value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Assets recognized at amortised cost
604 604 Cash and receivables from central banks 604 604
5 012 5 012 Loans to credit institutions 468 468
49 028 49 028 Net loans to customers (floating interest rate) 123 315 123 315
Assets recognized at fair value
4 217 4 217 Net loans to customers (fixed interest rate) 4 217 4 217
18 570 18 570 Net loans to customers (mortgages) -
21 998 21 998 Bonds and certificates 24 156 24 156
235 33 201 Shares 235 33 201
931 931 Financial derivatives 2 002 2 002
100 594 33 28 544 72 016 Total financial assets 154 996 33 27 230 127 733
Liabilities recognized at amortised cost
3 643 3 643 Liabilities to credit institutions 3 530 3 530
69 289 69 289 Deposits from customers 69 272 69 272
6 991 7 031 Liabilities from issue of securities 56 724 56 712
7 177 7 204 Senior non-preferred 7 177 7 204
1 763 1 776 Subordinated loan capital 1 763 1 776
Liabilities recognized at fair value
783 783 Financial derivatives 922 922
89 646 - 20 437 69 289 Total financial liabilities 139 387 - 70 143 69 272

Movement level 3

GROUP
NOK million Net loans to
customers
Of which credit risk Shares
Recognized value as at 01.01.2023 4 535 3 197
Acquisitions Q1-Q2 384 5
Change in value recognized during the period -97 -2 -2
Disposals Q1-Q2 -442 -
Recognized value as at 30.06.2023 4 381 0 199
Acquisitions Q2-Q4 180 7
Change in value recognized during the period 128 -3 -6
Disposals Q2-Q4 -471 -
Recognized value as at 31.12.2023 4 217 -2 201
Acquisitions Q1-Q2 396 7
Change in value recognized during the period -28 -4 -4
Disposals Q1-Q2 -537 0
Recognized value as at 30.06.2024 4 048 -7 204
PARENT BANK
Net loans to
NOK million customers Of which credit risk Shares
Recognized value as at 01.01.2023 20 081 3 197
Acquisitions Q1-Q2 5 384 5
Change in value recognized during the period -97 -2 -2
Disposals Q1-Q2 -443 -
Recognized value as at 30.06.2023 24 925 0 199
Acquisitions Q2-Q4 -1 795 7
Change in value recognized during the period 128 -3 -6
Disposals Q2-Q4 -471 -
Recognized value as at 31.12.2023 22 787 -2 201
Acquisitions Q1-Q2 396 7
Change in value recognized during the period -28 -4 -6
Disposals Q1-Q2 -2 219 0
Recognized value as at 30.06.2024 20 936 -7 202

Sensitivity analysis

Changes in value as a result of a change in credit spread of 10 basis points.

GROUP / PARENT BANK
NOK million 30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
Loans to customers 15 18 16
- of which loans to corporate market (CM) 1 1 1
- of which loans to retail market (RM) 15 17 15

12. Financial derivatives, collateral received and offsetting

Sparebanken Sør and Sparebanken Sør Boligkreditt AS have agreements that regulate counterparty risk and netting of derivatives.

ISDA agreements have been concluded with financial counterparties where a supplementary agreement has been signed with regard to collateral (CSA). Through the agreements, the Group has the right to offset balances if certain events occur. The amounts are not offset in the balance sheet due to the fact that the transactions are normally a gross settlement. Sparebanken Sør (parent bank) has also entered into an agreement on clearing derivatives where the counterparty risk is transferred to a central counterparty (clearing house) that calculates the need of collateral. The assets and liabilities are presented in the table below.

GROUP 30.06.2024
Related amounts not presented net
NOK million Gross
carrying
amount
Amounts offset in the
balance sheet* (net
presented)
Net financial assets
in the balance sheet
Financial
instruments (net
settlements)
Other collateral,
received/pledged
Net
amount
Derivatived - assets 2 380 - 2 380 309 1 835 236
Derivatived - liabilities -995 - -995 -309 4 -690
Net 1 385 - 1 385 - 1 838 -454

* Netting agreements are not offset in the balance sheet because the transactions are normally not settled on a net basis.

GROUP 30.06.2023
Related amounts not presented net
NOK million Gross
carrying
amount
Amounts offset in the
balance sheet* (net
presented)
Net financial assets
in the balance sheet
Financial
instruments (net
settlements)
Other collateral,
received/pledged
Net
amount
Derivatived - assets 2 658 - 2 658 532 2 040 86
Derivatived - liabilities -1 406 - -1 406 -532 15 -889

* Netting agreements are not offset in the balance sheet because the transactions are normally not settled on a net basis.

PARENT BANK 30.06.2024
Related amounts not presented net
Gross Amounts offset in the Financial
carrying balance sheet* (net Net financial assets instruments (net Other collateral, Net
NOK million amount presented) in the balance sheet settlements) received/pledged amount
Derivatived - assets 1 074 - 1 074 242 693 139
Derivatived - liabilities -869 - -869 -242 4 -631
Net 205 - 205 - 697 -492

* Netting agreements are not offset in the balance sheet because the transactions are normally not settled on a net basis.

PARENT BANK 30.06.2023
Related amounts not presented net
Gross Amounts offset in the Financial
carrying balance sheet* (net Net financial assets instruments (net Other collateral, Net
NOK million amount presented) in the balance sheet settlements) received/pledged amount
Derivatived - assets 1 355 - 1 355 414 769 173
Derivatived - liabilities -1 181 - -1 181 -414 15 -782
Net 174 - 174 - 784 -610

* Netting agreements are not offset in the balance sheet because the transactions are normally not settled on a net basis.

13. Debt securities and subordinated loan capital

Debt securities – Group

NOK million 30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
Bonds, nominal value 62 407 62 599 58 320
Value adjustments -1 914 -3 035 -1 784
Accrued interest 301 300 188
Debt incurred due to issuance of securities 60 794 59 864 56 724

Change in debt securities – Group

Matured/ Other changes
during the
NOK million 31.12.2023 Issued Reedemed period 30.06.2024
Bonds, nominal value 58 320 6 000 -2 240 327 62 407
Value adjustments -1 784 -130 -1 914
Accrued interest 188 113 301
Debt incurred due to issuance of securities 56 724 6 000 -2 240 310 60 794

Debt securities – Parent bank

NOK million 30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
Bonds, nominal value 7 050 9 550 7 050
Value adjustments -104 -218 -111
Accrued interest 80 104 52
Debt incurred due to issuance of securities 7 026 9 436 6 991

Change in debt securities – Parent bank

NOK million 31.12.2023 Issued Matured/
Reedemed
Other changes
during the
period
30.06.2024
Bonds, nominal value 7 050 - - - 7 050
Value adjustments -111 7 -104
Accrued interest 52 28 80
Debt incurred due to issuance of securities 6 991 - - 35 7 026

Change in subordinated capital – Parent bank and Group

NOK million 31.12.2023 Issued Matured/
Reedemed
Other changes
during the
period
30.06.2024
Subordinated loans 1 750 250 - 2 000
Value adjustments 0 -4 -3
Accrued interest 12 9 22
Total subordinated loan capital 1 763 250 - 6 2 018

Change in non-perferred senior debt – Parent bank and Group

NOK million 31.12.2023 Issued Matured/
Reedemed
Other changes
during the
period
30.06.2024
Non-preferred senior debt 7 100 - - - 7 100
Value adjustments 2 -51 -49
Accured interest 75 1 76
Total non-preferred senior debt 7 177 - - -49 7 128

14. Equity certificate holders

The 20 largest equity certificate holders as of June 30, 2024:

NAME Number of EC Share of EC-CAP. %
1. Sparebankstiftelsen Sparebanken Sør 10 925 765 26.20
2. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC 2 400 000 5.75
3. Sparebanken Vest 2 400 000 5.75
4. Geveran Trading Company LTd 1 800 000 4.32
5. EIKA utbytte VPF c/o Eika kapitalforv. 1 509 134 3.62
6. Spesialfondet Borea Utbytte 1 392 276 3.34
7. Pershing LLC 1 020 000 2.45
8. KLP Gjensidige Forsikring 869 013 2.08
9. Verdipapirfondet Holberg Norge 698 542 1.68
10. AF Capital AS 504 000 1.21
11. Vpf Fondsfinans Utbytte 450 000 1.08
12. J.P. Morgan SE 368 348 0.88
13. Verdipapirfondet Fondsfinans Norge 349 585 0.84
14. U.S. Bank National Association 345 800 0.83
15. Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC 340 654 0.82
16. Drangsland Kapital AS 302 107 0.72
17. Verdipapirfondet Nordea Norge Verd 280 902 0.67
18. State Street Bank and Trust Comp 264 030 0.63
19. J.P. Morgan SE 246 663 0.59
20. Hjellegjerde Invest AS 243 507 0.58
Total - 20 largest certificate holders 26 710 326 64.05

As of January 1st, 2024, the ownership ratio was 40.0 percent. Hybrid capital, classified as equity, has been excluded when calculating the ownership ratio. As of June 30, 2024, the ownership ratio was 40.0 percent.

The equity certificate capital amounted to NOK 2 085 152 850 distributed over 41 703 057 equity certificates, each with a nominal value of NOK 50. At the reporting date, Sparebanken Sør owned 18 921 of its own equity certificates.

Risk and capital management

The Group's risk management procedures ensure that the Group's risk exposure is known at all times and are instrumental in helping the Group to achieve its strategic objectives and comply with legal and regulatory requirements. Governing targets are established for the Group's overall risk level and each specific risk area, and systems are in place to calculate, manage and control risk. The aim of capital management is to ensure that the Group has an acceptable tier 1 capital ratio, is financially stable and achieves a satisfactory return commensurate with its risk profile. The Group's total capital ratio and risk exposure are monitored through periodic reports.

Credit risk

Credit risk is defined as the risk of loss due to customers or counterparties failing to meet their obligations. One of the key risk factors relating to Sparebanken Sør's operations is credit risk. Future changes in the Bank's losses will also be impacted by general economic trends. This makes the granting of credit and associated processes one of the most important areas for the Bank's risk management.

Credit risk is managed through the Group's strategy and policy documents, credit routines, credit processes, scoring models and authority mandates.

Market risk

Market risk generally arises from the Group's unhedged transactions in the interest rate, currency and equity markets. Such risk can be divided into interest rate risk, currency risk, share risk and spread risk, and relates to changes in results caused by fluctuations in interest rates, market prices and/or exchange rates. The Board of Directors establishes guidelines and limits for managing market risk.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk relates to Sparebanken Sør's ability to finance its lending growth and fulfil its loan obligations subject to market conditions. Liquidity risk also includes a risk of the financial markets that the Group wishes to use ceasing to function. The Board of Directors establishes guidelines and limits for the management of liquidity risk.

Operational risk

Operational risk is defined as the risk of losses resulting from inadequate or failing internal processes, procedures or systems, human error or malpractice, or external events. Examples of operational risk include undesirable actions and events such as IT systems failure, money laundering, corruption, embezzlement, insider dealing, fraud, robbery, threats against employees, breaches of authority and breaches of established routines, etc.

Business risk

Business risk is defined as the risk of unexpected fluctuations in revenue based on factors other than credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk and operational risk. This risk could, for example, derive from regulatory

amendments or financial or monetary policy measures, including changes in fiscal and currency legislation, which could have a negative impact on the business.

All risks at Sparebanken Sør must be subject to active and satisfactory management, based on objectives and limits for risk exposure and risk tolerance established by the Board of Directors.

Quarterly trends in results

NOK million Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 Q3 2023 Q2 2023
Profit (NOK million)
Net interest income 823 824 815 783 732
Net commission income 116 85 105 101 108
Net income from financial instruments 21 39 -13 20 -0
Income from associated companies 46 5 33 6 25
Other operating income 1 3 3 23 2
Total net income 1 007 956 943 935 867
Total operating expenses before losses 345 330 370 298 326
Operating profit before losses 662 626 573 637 541
Losses on loans. guarantees and undrawn credits 13 6 31 32 -9
Profit before taxes 648 620 543 605 550
Tax expenses 144 47 116 148 123
Profit for the period 504 573 426 457 427
Profit as % of average assets
Net interest income 1.98 % 2.07 % 2.03 % 1.95 % 1.85 %
Net commission income 0.28 % 0.21 % 0.26 % 0.25 % 0.27 %
Net income from financial instruments 0.05 % 0.10 % -0.03 % 0.05 % 0.00 %
Income from associated companies 0.11 % 0.01 % 0.08 % 0.02 % 0.06 %
Other operating income 0.00 % 0.01 % 0.01 % 0.06 % 0.00 %
Total net income 2.43 % 2.40 % 2.35 % 2.33 % 2.19 %
Total operating expenses before losses 0.83 % 0.83 % 0.92 % 0.74 % 0.82 %
Operating profit before losses
Losses on loans. guarantees and undrawn credit
1.59 %
0.03 %
1.57 %
0.02 %
1.43 %
0.08 %
1.59 %
0.08 %
1.37 %
-0.02 %
Profit before taxes
Tax expenses
1.56 %
0.35 %
1.56 %
0.12 %
1.35 %
0.29 %
1.51 %
0.37 %
1.39 %
0.31 %
Profit for the period 1.21 % 1.44 % 1.06 % 1.14 % 1.08 %
Key figures. income statement
Return on equity after tax (adjusted for hybrid capital) 12.5 % 14.4 % 10.5 % 11.5 % 11.0 %
Costs as % of income 34.3 % 34.5 % 39.2 % 31.9 % 37.6 %
Costs as % of income. excl. net income from financial instruments 35.0 % 36.0 % 38.7 % 32.6 % 37.6 %
Key figures. balance sheet
Total assets 167 881 161 902 157 407 158 238 160 610
Average total assets 167 000 160 000 159 000 159 000 159 000
Net loans to customers 131 171 128 869 127 532 126 098 125 430
Growth in loans as %. last 12 mths. 4.6 % 3.5 % 3.0 % 2.8 % 3.4 %
Customer deposits 73 927 70 527 69 272 68 698 69 343
Growth in deposits as %. last 12 mths. 6.6 % 5.5 % 5.6 % 5.1 % 3.2 %
Deposits as % of net loans 56.4 % 54.7 % 54.3 % 54.5 % 55.3 %
Equity (incl. hybrid capital) 17 158 16 862 16 752 16 466 16 095
Losses on loans as % of net loans. Annualised 0.04 % 0.02 % 0.10 % 0.10 % -0.03 %
Other key figures
Liquidity reserves (LCR). Group 170 % 150 % 156 % 155 % 154 %
Liquidity reserves (LCR). Group- EUR 210 % 239 % 310 % 243 % 231 %
Liquidity reserves (LCR). Parent Bank 155 % 134 % 146 % 141 % 141 %
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 16.7 % 16.6 % 16.8 % 17.2 % 17.1 %
Tier 1 capital ratio 18.6 % 18.6 % 18.1 % 18.6 % 18.5 %
Total capital ratio 21.1 % 20.7 % 20.3 % 20.8 % 21.0 %
Common equity tier 1 capital 14 603 14 428 14 178 14 207 14 084
Tier 1 capital 16 275 16 110 15 346 15 376 15 215
Net subordinated capital 18 406 17 967 17 193 17 252 17 272
Leverage ratio 9.2 % 9.3 % 9.0 % 9.1 % 9.2 %

Q2 2024 | Quarterly trends in results

NOK million Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 Q3 2023 Q2 2023
Number of branches 31 31 31 31 31
Number of FTEs in banking operations 519 511 505 489 489
Key figures. equity certificates
Equity certificate ratio 40.0 % 40.0 % 40.0 % 40.0 % 40.0 %
Number of equity certificates issued 41 703 057 41 703 057 41 703 057 41 703 057 41 703 057
Profit per equity certificate (Parent Bank) 3.6 4.6 5.7 3.5 3.0
Profit per equity certificate (Group) 4.6 5.3 3.9 4.2 3.9
Book equity per equity certificate 149.8 145.2 149.9 146.5 143.1
Price/book value per equity certificate 0.99 0.96 0.96 0.87 0.88
Listed price on Oslo Stock Exchange at end of period 148.6 139.0 144.0 128.0 126.0

Key figures Group 2019-2023

NOK million 31.12.2023 31.12.2022 31.12.2021 31.12.2020 31.12.2019
Income statement (NOK million)
Net interest income 3 043 2 368 1 939 1 914 1 926
Net commission income 400 417 419 347 344
Net income from financial instruments 3 -82 0 40 24
Other operating income 128 131 191 143 74
Total net income 3 573 2 834 2 549 2 444 2 368
Total operating expenses before losses 1 297 1 145 1 018 958 918
Operating profit before losses 2 276 1 690 1 531 1 486 1 450
Losses on loans and guarantees 49 74 -18 83 -17
Profit before taxes 2 227 1 615 1 549 1 403 1 467
Tax expenses 454 332 323 307 342
Profit for the period 1 773 1 283 1 226 1 096 1 125
Profit as a percentage of average assets
Net interest income 1.91 % 1.58 % 1.35 % 1.36 % 1.53 %
Net commission income 0.25 % 0.28 % 0.29 % 0.25 % 0.27 %
Net income from financial instruments 0.00 % -0.05 % 0.00 % 0.03 % 0.02 %
Other operating income 0.08 % 0.09 % 0.13 % 0.10 % 0.06 %
Total net income 2.25 % 1.89 % 1.78 % 1.74 % 1.88 %
Total operating expenses before losses 0.82 % 0.76 % 0.71 % 0.68 % 0.73 %
Operating profit before losses 1.43 % 1.13 % 1.07 % 1.06 % 1.15 %
Losses on loans and guarantees 0.03 % 0.05 % -0.01 % 0.06 % -0.01 %
Profit before taxes 1.40 % 1.08 % 1.08 % 1.00 % 1.17 %
Tax expenses 0.29 % 0.22 % 0.23 % 0.22 % 0.27 %
Profit for the period 1.11 % 0.86 % 0.86 % 0.78 % 0.89 %
Key figures. income statement
Return on equity after tax (adjusted for hybrid capital) 11.3 % 8.7 % 9.0 % 8.4 % 9.5 %
Costs as % of income 36.3 % 40.4 % 39.9 % 39.2 % 38.8 %
Costs as % of income. excl. net income from financial instruments 36.3 % 39.3 % 40.0 % 39.9 % 39.2 %
Key figures. balance sheet
Total assets 157 407 157 435 144 182 142 126 129 499
Average total assets 159 000 150 000 143 100 140 400 125 900
Net loans to customers 127 532 123 852 116 653 111 577 106 334
Grows in loans as %. last 12 mths. 3.0 % 6.2 % 4.5 % 4.9 % 3.3 %
Customer deposits 69 272 65 596 63 146 59 833 57 949
Growth in deposits as %. last 12 mths. 5.6 % 3.9 % 5.5 % 3.3 % 2.5 %
Deposits as % of net loans 54.3 % 53.0 % 54.1 % 53.6 % 54.5 %
Equity (incl. hybrid capital) 16 752 15 779 14 941 13 752 13 081
Losses on loans as % of net loans. annualised 0.04 % 0.05 % -0.02 % 0.07 % -0.01 %
Gross non-performing loans (over 90 days) as % of gross loans 0.84 % 0.54 % 0.67 % 0.90 % 0.79 %
Other key figures
Liquidity reserves (LCR). Group 156 % 177 % 140 % 173 % 148 %
Liquidity reserves (LCR). Group- EUR 310 % 387 % 604 % 107 % 1168 %
Liquidity reserves (LCR). Parent Bank 146 % 169 % 127 % 154 % 140 %
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 16.8 % 17.1 % 16.4 % 15.7 % 15.7 %
Tier 1 capital ratio 18.1 % 18.5 % 18.1 % 17.1 % 17.6 %
Total capital ratio 20.3 % 20.7 % 20.3 % 19.1 % 20.3 %
Common equity tier 1 capital 14 178 13 653 13 004 12 204 11 356
Tier 1 capital 15 346 14 784 14 376 13 315 12 767
Net total primary capital 17 193 16 518 16 074 14 864 14 686
Leverage ratio 9.0 % 9.1 % 9.4 % 8.9 % 9.3 %

Q2 2024 | Key figures Group 2019-2023

NOK million 31.12.2023 31.12.2022 31.12.2021 31.12.2020 31.12.2019
Number of branches 31 35 35 35 34
Number of FTEs in banking operations 505 485 464 442 429
Key figures. equity certificates
Equity certificate ratio before profit distribution 40.0 % 40.0 % 15.7 % 17.3 % 17.2 %
Number of equity certificates issued 41 703 057 41 703 057 15 663 944 15 663 944 15 663 944
Profit per equity certificate (Parent Bank) 15.7 12.6 11.8 10.5 9.3
Profit per equity certificate (Group) 16.4 11.9 12.2 11.3 11.7
Dividend last year per equity certificate (Parent Bank) 10.0 6.0 8.0 14.0 -
Book equity per equity certificate 149.9 141.0 136.4 140.0 128.5
Price/book value per equity certificate 0.96 0.92 1.07 0.82 0.86
Listed price on Oslo Stock Exchange at end of period 144.0 129.5 146.0 114.5 110.0

Calculations

NOK million Q2
2024
Q1
2024
Q4
2023
Q3
2023
Q2
2023
30.06.
2024
30.06.
2023
31.12.
2023
Return on equity adjusted for hybrid capital
Profit after tax 503 574 427 456 426 1 077 889 1 773
Interest on hybrid capital -30 -25 -22 -19 -26 -55 -42 -82
Tax on hybrid capital 7 6 5 5 7 14 10 20
Profit after tax. incl. Interest on hybrid capital 481 555 410 442 407 1 036 858 1 711
Opening balance. equity 16 862 16 752 16 466 16 095 15 857 16 752 16 095 15 779
Opening balance. hybrid capital -1 545 -1 085 -1 085 -1 085 -1 210 -1 085 -1 085 -1 085
Opening balance. equity excl. hybrid capital 15 317 15 667 15 381 15 010 14 647 15 667 15 010 14 694
Closing balance. equity 17 158 16 862 16 752 16 466 16 095 17 158 16 095 16 752
Closing balance. hybrid capital -1 545 -1 545 -1 085 -1 085 -1 085 -1 545 -1 085 -1 085
Closing balance. equity excl. hybrid capital 15 613 15 317 15 667 15 381 15 010 15 613 15 010 15 668
Average equity 17 010 16 807 16 609 16 280 15 976 16 955 16 095 16 266
Average equity excl. Hybrid capital 15 465 15 492 15 524 15 195 14 828 15 640 15 010 15 181
Return on equity 11.9 % 14.0 % 10.2 % 11.1 % 10.7 % 12.8 % 11.1 % 10.9 %
Return on equity. excl. hybrid capital 12.5 % 14.4 % 10.5 % 11.5 % 11.0 % 13.3 % 11.5 % 11.3 %
Net interest income. incl. interest on hybrid capital
Net interest income. incl. interest on hybrid capital 823 824 815 783 732 1 647 1 444 3 043
Interest on hybrid capital -22 -18 -16 -14 -20 14 10 -61
Net interest income. incl. interest on hybrid capital 801 806 799 769 713 1 661 1 454 2 982
Average total assets 167 000 160 000 159 000 159 000 159 000 164 000 157 293 159 000
As percentage of total assets 1.93 % 2.03 % 1.99 % 1.92 % 1.80 % 2.04 % 1.86 % 1.88 %
Profit from ordinary operations (adjusted earnings)
Net interest income. incl. Interest on hybrid capital 801 806 799 769 713 1 661 1 454 2 982
Net commission income 116 85 105 101 108 201 194 400
Share of profit from associated companies 46 5 33 6 25 50 59 99
Other operating income 1 3 3 4 2 4 3 9
Operating expenses 345 330 348 298 326 675 630 1 276
Profit from ordinary operations (adjusted earnings). before tax 618 569 592 582 522 1 242 1 081 2 214
Losses on loans. guarantees and undrawn credits 13 6 31 32 -9 20 -14 49
Profit excl. finance and adjusted for non-recurring items 605 562 561 550 531 1 222 1 094 2 164
Tax (25 %) adjusted for tax. share of profit associated companies 112 114 112 114 106 236 259 440
Ordinary operations /adjusted earnings after losses and tax 493 449 448 436 425 987 836 1 725
Average equity. excl. hybrid capital 15 465 15 492 15 524 15 195 14 828 15 640 15 010 15 181
Return on equity. profit excl. finance and adjusted for non
recurring items
12.8 % 11.6 % 11.5 % 11.4 % 11.5 % 12.7 % 11.2 % 11.4 %
Average interest rates/margins
Average lending rate RM (return) 5.72 % 5.68 % 5.48 % 5.07 % 4.54 %
Average lending rate CM (return) 7.19 % 7.24 % 7.18 % 6.78 % 6.10 %
Average deposit rate RM 2.91 % 2.87 % 2.47 % 2.09 % 1.78 %
Average deposit rate CM 4.01 % 3.86 % 3.74 % 3.44 % 2.92 %
Average 3-month NIBOR 4.72 % 4.71 % 4.72 % 4.64 % 3.89 %
Lending margin RM (lending rate - 3-month NIBOR) 1.00 % 0.97 % 0.76 % 0.43 % 0.65 %
Lending margin CM (lending rate - 3-month NIBOR) 2.47 % 2.53 % 2.47 % 2.14 % 2.21 %
Deposit margin RM (3-month NIBOR - deposit rate) 1.81 % 1.84 % 2.24 % 2.55 % 2.11 %
Deposit margin CM (3-month NIBOR - deposit rate) 0.71 % 0.85 % 0.98 % 1.21 % 0.97 %
Interest-rate margin (lending rate – deposit rate)
Interest-rate margin RM 2.81 % 2.82 % 3.01 % 2.98 % 2.76 %
Interest-rate margin CM 3.18 % 3.38 % 3.44 % 3.34 % 3.18 %

The Board of Directors' report and accounting presentations refer to certain adjusted figures, which are not defined by IFRS (Alternative Performance Measures – APM). For definitions of Sparebanken Sør's APM, please refer to next section.

Alternative performance measures – APM

Sparebanken Sør's alternative performance measures (APMs) provide useful information which supplements the financial statements. These measures are not defined under IFRS and may not be directly comparable with other companies' adjusted measures. The APMs are not intended to replace or overshadow any IFRS measures of performance, but have been included to provide a better picture of Sparebanken Sør's underlying operations.

Key financial ratios regulated by IFRS or other legislation are not considered APMs. The same is true of nonfinancial information. Sparebanken Sør's APMs are presented in the key figures for the Group, in the calculations and in the Board of Directors' report. APMs are shown with comparable figures for earlier periods. All APMs referred to below have been applied consistently over time.

Sparebanken Sør's APMs and definitions

Measure Definition
Return on equity (ROE) ROE provides relevant information on Sparebanken Sør's profitability by measuring
the ability to generate profits from the shareholders' investments. ROE is one of the
Group's most important financial APMs and is calculated as: Profit after tax for the
period (adjusted for interest on hybrid capital) divided by average equity (adjusted
for hybrid capital).
Book equity per equity
certificate (including
dividend)
This key figure provides information on the value of book equity per equity
certificate. This enables the reader to assess the reasonableness of the market
price of the equity certificate. Book equity per equity certificate is calculated as the
equity certificate holders' share of the equity (excluding hybrid capital) at the end of
the period divided by the total number of outstanding certificates.
Profit / diluted
earnings per equity
certificate
This key figure provides information on the profit/diluted earnings per equity
certificate in the period. Profit per equity certificate is calculated by multiplying profit
after tax by the equity certificate ratio, divided by the number of equity certificates
issued. Diluted earnings per equity certificate is calculated by multiplying majority
interests by the equity certificate ratio, divided by the number of equity certificates
issued.
Growth in loans as %,
last 12 months
Growth in lending over the last 12 months is a performance measure that provides
information on the level of activity and growth in the bank's lending business. The
bank uses Sparebanken Sør Boligkreditt (SSBK) as a source of funding, and this
key figure includes loans transferred to SSBK since this better reflects the relevant
comparable level of growth. Lending growth is calculated as gross loans incl. loans
transferred to SSBK at period-end minus gross loans incl. loans transferred to
SSBK as at the same date in the previous year, divided by gross loans incl. loans
transferred to SSBK as at the same date.
Growth in deposits
as %, last 12 months
Growth in deposits over the last 12 months provides information on the level of
activity and growth in the bank's financing of lending activities that is not established
in the financial market. Deposit growth is calculated as total deposits at period-end
minus total deposits at the same date in the previous year, divided by total deposits
at the same date in the previous year.
Cost/income ratio
(Expenses as % of
income)
This ratio is included to provide information on the correlation between income and
expenses and is considered to be one of Sparebanken Sør's most important
performance measures. It is calculated as total operating expenses divided by total
income.
Price/book equity
per equity certificate
This measure is used to compare the company's current market price to its book
value. It is frequently used to compare banks and is calculated as Sparebanken
Sør's closing equity certificate price at the end of the period
divided by the book value per equity certificate.
Losses on loans
as % of net loans
(annualised)
This key figure indicates losses on loans as a percentage of net loans. It is
calculated as losses on loans (including losses on loans transferred to SSBK)
divided by net loans (including loans transferred to SSBK) at period-end. Where
information is disclosed on loan-loss ratios for periods shorter than one year, the
ratios are annualised.
Gross non-performing
loans (over 90 days)
as % of gross loans
This ratio provides relevant information on the bank's credit exposure. It is
calculated as total non-performing exposure (over 90 days) divided by total loans,
including loans transferred to SSBK, at period-end.
Lending margin
(CM and RM)
Measures the group's average margin on loans, calculated as average lending rate
in the period less average 3-month NIBOR for the period. The average lending rate
is calculated as interest income from loans to customers divided by average loans
to customers in the period.
Deposit margin
(CM and RM)
Measures the group's average margin on deposits, calculated as the average
3-month NIBOR in the period less average deposit rate in the period. The average
deposit rate is calculated as interest expense on customer deposits divided by
average deposits from customers in the period.
Average lending rate See Lending margin (CM and RM) above.
Average deposit rate See Deposit margin (CM and RM) above.

Declaration in accordance with sections §5-6 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act

The Board of Directors and CEO of Sparebaken Sør hereby confirm that the bank and the group's financial statements for the first half of 2024 have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards, and that the information provided in the financial statements provides a true and fair view of the company's assets, liabilities, financial position and overall results.

In addition, we confirm that the half-year report provides a true and fair view of the company's development, results and financial position, as well as a description of the most significant risk and uncertainty factors facing the company.

Kristiansand, 30. Juni 2024 / 12. August 2024

Knut Ruhaven Sæthre styrets leder

Mette Ramfjord Harv nestleder

Merete Steinvåg Østby Erik Edvard Tønnesen

Trond Randøy Eli Giske Hans Arthur Frigstad Tina Maria Kvale

Geir Bergskaug konsernsjef

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