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SpareBank 1 SMN

Quarterly Report May 8, 2025

3751_rns_2025-05-08_bce4b1b2-6c1d-4bd7-803c-e5356c7aa9fb.pdf

Quarterly Report

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First quarter Report 2025

Contents

Main figures 3
Report of the Board of Directors 5
Income statement 14
Balance sheet 16
Cash flow statement 18
Changes in equity 20
Notes 24
Results from quarterly accounts 60
Key figures from quarterly accounts 61
Equity capital certificates 63
Auditor's report 65

Main figures

January - March
From the income statement (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
Net interest 1,321 1,336 5,373
Net commission income and other income 648 579 2,392
Net return on financial investments 179 250 1,357
Total income 2,148 2,166 9,123
Total operating expenses 859 789 3,300
Results before losses 1,289 1,377 5,823
Loss on loans, guarantees etc 21 24 176
Results before tax 1,269 1,353 5,647
Tax charge 262 273 1,054
Result investment held for sale, after tax -3 3 -2
Net profit 1,004 1,084 4,591
Interest Tier 1 Capital 50 48 146
Net profit excl. Interest Tier 1 Capital 954 1,035 4,446
Balance sheet figures 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
Gross loans to customers 179,729 169,326 180,102
Gross loans to customers incl. SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskreditt 249,905 238,270 249,350
Deposits from customers 148,169 134,396 140,897
Average total assets 249,362 234,219 246,825
Total assets 251,025 235,721 247,699

Key figures

January - March
Profitability 2025 2024 2024 Solidity 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
Return on equity 1) 14.0
%
16.0
%
16.6
%
Capital ratio 22.6
%
23.1
%
22.8
%
Cost-income ratio Group 1) 44 % 41 % 42 % Tier 1 capital ratio 20.4
%
20.2
%
Cost-income ratio Parent Bank 36 % 33 % 35 % Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio 18.1
%
18.5
%
18.3
%
Deposit-to-loan ratio excl. SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskreditt 82 % 79 % 78 % Tier 1 capital 24,936 24,073 24,769
Deposit-to-loan ratio incl. SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskreditt 1) 59 % 56 % 57 % Total eligible capital 28,172 27,250 28,004
Growth in loans (gross) last 12 months (incl. SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 0.2
%
0.8
%
5.5
%
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) 186 % 160 % 183 %
Næringskreditt) Leverage Ratio 7.0
%
7.1
%
7.0
%
Growth in deposits last 12 months 5.2
%
1.1
%
6.0
%
MREL 51.6
%
53.7
%
52.8
%
Losses in % of gross loans incl. SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 MREL, substituted 35.4
%
36.7
%
35.8
%
Næringskreditt NSFR 127
%
130
%
125
%
Impairment losses ratio 1) 0.03 % 0.04 % 0.07 %
Stage 3 as a percentage of gross loans 0.92 % 0.82 % 0.89 % Branches and staff
Number of branches 47 46 47
No. Of full-time positions 1,689 1,637 1,660
Key figures (ECC) 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 31/12/2021
ECC ratio 67 % 67 % 67 % 67 % 64 % 64 %
Number of certificates issued, millions 1) 144.17 144.13 144.21 144.20 129.29 129.39
ECC share price at end of period (NOK) 182.76 137.80 171.32 141.80 127.40 149.00
Stock value (NOKM) 26,349 19,861 24,706 20,448 16,471 19,279
Booked equity capital per ECC (including dividend) 1) 122.57 113.24 128.09 120.48 109.86 103.48
Profit per ECC, majority 1) 4.31 4.68 20.10 16.88 12.82 13.31
Dividend per ECC 12.50 12.00 6.50 7.50
Price-Earnings Ratio 1) 10.46 7.36 8.32 8.40 9.94 11.19
Price-Book Value Ratio 1) 1.49 1.22 1.34 1.18 1.16 1.44

1) Defined as alternative performance measures, see attachment to quarterly report

Report of the Board of Directors

First quarter 2025

(Consolidated figures. Figures in parenthesis refer to the same period of 2024 unless otherwise stated.)

  • Pre-tax profit NOK 1,269m (1,353m)
  • Net profit NOK 1,004m (1,084m)
  • Return on equity 14.0 per cent (16.0 per cent)
  • CET1 ratio 18.1 per cent (18.5 per cent)
  • Growth in lending 0.2 per cent (0.8 per cent) and in deposits 5.2 per cent (1.1 per cent)
  • Lending to the bank's retail customers rose 0.7 per cent in the quarter (0.7 per cent), 0.6 percentage points lower growth than in the fourth quarter. Lending to the bank's corporate clients declined 0.9 per cent (1.5 per cent growth) which was 1.2 percentage points lower growth than in the fourth quarter.
  • Deposits from retail customers rose 3.4 per cent (0.7 per cent), 1.7 percentage points higher growth than in the fourth quarter 2024. Deposits from corporate clients rose 5.5 per cent (3,4 per cent). This is 3.0 percentage points higher growth than in the fourth quarter.
  • Net result of ownership interests was NOK 191m (194m)
  • Net result of financial instruments (incl. dividends) was minus NOK 17m (54m)
  • Losses on loans and guarantees: NOK 21m (24m)
  • Earnings per equity capital certificate (ECC): NOK 4.31 (NOK 4.68)
  • Book value per ECC: NOK 122.57 (NOK 113.24)

Events in the quarter

Unchanged base rate and increased uncertainty

Norges Bank, the central bank, kept its base rate unchanged at 4.50 per cent in March 2025, after higher-than-expected price growth in the first quarter. The central bank's own forecasts now indicate that the base rate will be lowered in the course of the current year. The uncertainty attending the macroeconomy has grown further as a result of global trade restrictions.

The 12-month rate of growth in the consumer price index (CPI) was 2.6 per cent at the end of the first quarter 2025. Underlying inflation in the same period in terms of the consumer price index adjusted for changes in indirect taxes and excluding energy products (CPI-ATE) was 3.4 per cent. The wholly unemployed share of the labour force remains at a low level. The wholly unemployed share is 1.9 per cent in Trøndelag and 1.8 per cent in Møre and Romsdal. At national level the share is 2.1 per cent.

The 12-month rate of growth in credit to households was 4.1 per cent as at March 2025. The corresponding figure for non-financial undertakings was 2.2 per cent. Norges Bank expects 3.8 per cent growth in household debt in 2025.

The indicator in Norges Bank's regional network survey was unchanged from December 2024 to March 2025 for SpareBank 1 SMN's catchment area. Mid Norway is neutral while for Region North West the indicator is weakly positive. The building and construction industry continues to report the weakest expectations, but companies expect the decline to diminish in the run-up to summer.

SpareBank 1 and Swedbank to establish a Nordic investment bank

SpareBank 1 and Swedbank are forming a partnership to create a leading Nordic investment bank. Swedbank's operations in the Corporate Finance and High Yield fields will be incorporated in SpareBank 1 Markets. SpareBank 1 Markets will concurrently extend its equity analysis and securities broking activities to the Swedish market. Swedbank is to acquire 20 per cent of SpareBank 1 Markets, which will change its name to SB1 Markets.

Upon completion of the transaction SpareBank 1 SMN will own 31.9 per cent of SB1 Markets. SpareBank 1 Sør-Norge, SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge and Swedbank will own respectively 28.1 per cent, 14.4 per cent and 20.0 per cent of SB1 Markets.

The transaction requires approval from Norway's Financial Supervisory Authority (Finanstilsynet). The collaboration is expected to become operational in the third quarter 2025.

Strategic focus on commercial property broking

Through EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge, SpareBank 1 SMN has adopted an assertive stance aimed at taking the number one position in sales, rentals and valuation of commercial property in Mid Norway. With the acquisition of Norion Næringsmegling AS as from 1 April 2025, and amalgamation with the commercial property business line of EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge, the two leading entities in commercial property broking in Mid Norway have now joined forces to achieve growth also outside the region.

The new company will have a total of 25 employees and will offer services across the entire commercial property broking value chain, and is also equipped to accompany Mid Norwegian investors and property actors out of the region and to accompany capital and actors from the rest of the country into the region.

Ski World Championship

As chief sponsor of the 2025 Ski World Championship, SpareBank 1 SMN has created experiences related to public health and equal opportunities. In the championship period from 26 February to 9 March a number of events and initiatives were held in Trondheim attracting a total of more than 80,000 participants: SpareBank 1 SMN invited families with children to the SpareBank 1 SMN Camp at Litjåsen and to the SpareBank 1 SMN Arena in Søndre Gate. An exhibition and activities were also offered at the Medals Vault at the bank's head office. An immersion seminar and world championship social evenings were organised for customers and partners. Moreover, all employees were invited to a special world championship day at Granåsen followed by a get-together.

Executive director appointed to Economic Crime and Business Support

Johan-Petter Winsnes joined SpareBank 1 SMN in 2012 and has broad-based experience in banking, including as longstanding head of People and Organisation. He also managed the integration project with SpareBank 1 Søre Sunnmøre. Winsnes has acted as executive director of the Division Economic Crime and Business Support since the turn of the year, and took up the position on a permanent basis on 1 April 2025.

SpareBank 1 SMN has adhered to the "One SMN" strategy since 2020. In that connection a new division was established to lend added drive and quality to efficiency enhancement efforts across the Group's operating segments.

The Division covers the following areas: Economic Crime, AML Customer Services, Quality along with Real Estate, Security and Procurements.

The first quarter of 2025 was another strong quarter for SpareBank 1 SMN. The net profit of NOK 1,004m was driven by continued strong net interest income, high commission income and a solid contribution from ownership interests. Return on equity in the quarter was 14.0 per cent.

Net interest income was reduced from the preceding quarter. When adjusted for the number of interest days, overall net interest income and commissions from the captive mortgage companies were unchanged from the previous quarter.

SpareBank 1 Regnskapshuset SMN and EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge delivered turnover growth measured against the same quarter of 2024. The first quarter reflects a high activity level in keeping with seasonal variations in the respective segments.

The result from related companies is on a par with the same quarter of 2024. Compared with the previous quarter the result is somewhat reduced due to lower profit contributions from SpareBank 1 Gruppen. The Group's first-quarter expenses were reduced from the previous quarter.

Losses on loans in the first quarter remain on a moderate level. The CET1 ratio at quarterend was 18.1 per cent, which is well above the Group's own target and regulatory requirements.

Net interest income

Market interest rates in terms of NIBOR declined during the quarter. Three-month NIBOR averaged 4.54 per cent in the first quarter, 0.15 percentage points down on the previous quarter. Net interest income totalled NOK 1,321m (1,336m) compared with NOK 1,372m in the fourth quarter 2024, corresponding to a reduction of 3.7 per cent. Net interest income is reduced primarily as a result of fewer interest days in the quarter and an increased volume sold to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt.

Net interest income and commissions from the captive mortgage companies were reduced in aggregate by NOK 31m from the fourth quarter, corresponding to a reduction of 2.2 per cent. When adjusted for the number of interest days, overall net interest income and commissions from the captive mortgage companies were unchanged.

Commission income and other operating income

SpareBank 1 SMN's strategy of exploiting the breadth present in the Group and expanding interaction across the respective business lines stands firm. This is achieved inter alia through co-location of services in finance centres. A high proportion of multi-product customers contributes to a capital-efficient, diversified income flow and high customer satisfaction.

Commission income (NOKm) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Payment transfers 80 107 77
Creditcard 13 18 18
Saving products 12 13 11
Insurance 71 69 63
Guarantee commission 17 17 15
Real estate agency 125 112 115
Accountancy services 225 160 200
Other commissions 18 16 18
Commissions ex SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskreditt 560 512 516
Commissions SB1 Boligkreditt 84 65 59
Commissions SB1 Næringskreditt 4 3 4
Total commissions 648 580 579

Commission income excluding the captive mortgage companies rose by NOK 48m from the previous quarter, and by NOK 44m from the first quarter of 2024. The increase in commission income compared with the fourth quarter is driven in particular by incomes from accounting and estate agency services due to seasonal variations. Commission income excluding mortgage companies rose 8.4 per cent compared with the first quarter 2024.

In the case of loans sold to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt the bank receives a commission corresponding to the loan interest less the funding and operating expenses of those companies.

Return on financial investments

Return on financial investments in the first quarter was minus NOK 17m (54m). The gain on shares is related to unrealised value changes, and totalled NOK 25m in the quarter. Financial instruments, including bonds and CDs, showed a capital loss of NOK 39m (capital loss of 11m) while income from foreign exchange transactions came to minus NOK 2m (22m).

Return on financial investments
(NOKm)
Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Capital gains/losses shares 25 44 42
Gain/(loss) on financial instruments -39 -47 -11
Foreign exchange gain/(loss) -2 42 22
Net return on financial instruments -17 40 54

Related companies

SpareBank 1 SMN has a broad and well-diversified income platform. The Group offers its customers a broad product range through product companies, both through direct ownership and through ownership of SpareBank 1 Gruppen, which provide commission income along with return on invested capital.

The overall profit share from the product companies and other related companies was NOK 191m (194m) in the quarter. In the fourth quarter 2024 the corresponding figure was NOK 227m.

Income from investment in associated companies

(NOKm) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
SpareBank 1 Gruppen (19,5%) 59 99 40
SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt (23,2%) 24 23 33
SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt (12,7%) 3 4 4
BN Bank (35,02%) 74 68 84
SpareBank 1 Markets (39,9%) 19 19 25
Kredittbanken (15,1%) -1 -5 -4
SpareBank 1 Betaling (20,9%) -4 -4 -12
SpareBank 1 Forvaltning (21,5%) 14 17 10
Other companies 4 4 13
Income from investment in associated companies 191 227 194

SpareBank 1 Alliance

The SpareBank 1 Alliance is Norway's second largest financial services grouping. It is a banking and product collaboration designed to ensure the banks in the SpareBank 1 Alliance economies of scale and access to competitive financial services and products. The Alliance collaboration is driven through its ownership of SpareBank 1 Gruppen which owns and manages several of the product companies, and through its participation in SpareBank 1 Utvikling which develops and delivers shared products and services

SpareBank 1 Gruppen posted a net profit of NOK 735m (271m) in the first quarter, of which SpareBank 1 SMN's share of the controlling interest's net profit was NOK 59m (40m). SpareBank 1 SMN's share of the net profit has been adjusted by minus NOK 21 million due to correction of last years profit.

The most important companies in SpareBank 1 Gruppen (SpareBank 1 Gruppen's holding in parenthesis):

• Fremtind Forsikring (51,4 per cent) offers non-life and personal insurance coverage and is headquartered in Oslo. The company posted a profit of NOK 606m (206m) after tax in the first quarter.

  • • SpareBank 1 Forsikring (100 per cent) is a pension company headquartered in Oslo. The company mainly offers contribution-based occupational pensions, collective disability insurance and private pension saving. SpareBank 1 Forsikring reported a net profit of NOK 87m (112m) in the first quarter.
  • • SpareBank 1 Factoring (100 per cent) offers administrative and financial factoring services. The company is headquartered in Ålesund. The company posted a firstquarter net profit of NOK 19m (19m).
  • • Kredinor (69,0 per cent) is Norway's largest debt collection company and a subsidiary of SpareBank 1 Gruppen. Kredinor reported a net profit of NOK 86m (minus 70m).

SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt is a mortgage company that issues covered bonds secured by residential mortgages with a view to stable financing and low financing costs. SpareBank 1 SMN's profit share was NOK 24m (33m) in the quarter.

SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt is a mortgage company that issues covered bonds secured by commercial mortgages with a view to stable financing and low financing costs. SpareBank 1 SMN's profit share was NOK 3m (4m) in the quarter.

BN Bank offers residential mortgages and loans to commercial property and its main market is south-eastern Norway. SpareBank 1 SMN's share of BN Bank's net profit was NOK 74m (84m) in the quarter.

SpareBank 1 Markets is a leading Norwegian investment firm. The company offers services in the fields of equity and credit analysis, equity and bond trading and services in the corporate finance area. SpareBank 1 SMN's share of SpareBank 1 Markets' profit was NOK 19m (25m) in the first quarter.

Kredittbanken offers unsecured finance to retail customers. SpareBank 1 SMN's profit share in the first quarter was minus NOK 1m (minus 4m). Kredittbanken is a result of the merger between SpareBank 1 Kreditt and Eika Kredittbank.

SpareBank 1 Betaling is the SpareBank 1 banks' parent company in Vipps AS. SpareBank 1 SMN's profit share was NOK minus 4m (minus 12m) in the first quarter.

SpareBank 1 Forvaltning delivers products and services to a broad range of clients in the field of capital management and securities services. SpareBank 1 SMN's profit share in the first quarter was NOK 14m (10m).

Operating expenses

The Group aims for a cost-income ratio below 40 per cent at the bank and below 85 per cent at the subsidiaries EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge and SpareBank 1 Regnskapshuset SMN. The cost-income ratio is defined as the ratio of operating expenses to net interest income and commission and other income.

The bank's cost-income ratio was 35.7 per cent in the quarter (33.3 per cent). The corresponding figures for EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge and SpareBank 1 Regnskapshuset SMN were 93.9 (83.0) and 78.7 (83.9) per cent respectively.

Operating expenses (NOKm) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Staff costs 532 516 482
IT costs 109 83 110
Marketing 25 30 26
Ordinary depreciation 46 48 47
Operating expenses, real properties 16 10 13
Purchased services 64 98 74
Other operating expense 67 116 36
Total operating expenses 859 901 789

Overall Group expenses fell NOK 42m from the previous quarter. Compared with same quarter last year expenses rose NOK 70m, corresponding to an increase of 8.9 per cent.

The bank's expenses were reduced by NOK 54m compared with the fourth quarter 2024. The previous quarter contained about NOK 60m in expenses related to capital tax and increased employer's national insurance contributions. The increase in employer's national insurance contributions is due to the recalculation of contributions referring to the period 2019 to 2024 since regional differentiation of employer's national insurance contribution rates had been incorrectly applied.

Compared with the first quarter of 2024 the bank's expenses rose NOK 41m. The first quarter of 2024 contained an expenses reduction of NOK 30m due to agreement reached on an insurance settlement. When this is adjusted for, the bank's expense increase comes to NOK 11m, equivalent to 2.0 per cent.

The subsidiaries' expenses rose NOK 12m from the fourth quarter. This is mainly due to revised accounting of commission-based remuneration at EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge, entailing that the first quarter of 2025 includes commission-based remuneration for four months.

The subsidiaries' expenses rose NOK 29m compared with the same quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily driven by higher personnel expenses at EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge, both as a result of the above-mentioned change in accounting of commissionbased remuneration and an increase in other personnel expenses.

Losses on loans and guarantees

The Group's losses on loans and guarantees totalled NOK 21m (24m) in the first quarter of 2025. As at the first quarter no changes are made in the macroeconomic scenario weighting employed in the bank's loss provisioning model.

Losses (NOKm) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Retail Market -4 14 -2
Corporate Market 15 49 -25
SpareBank 1 Finans Midt-Norge 9 12 47
Total 21 75 20

Losses in the quarter break down to a net recovery of NOK 14m in Stages 1 and 2, and a loss of NOK 34m in Stage 3. Losses in the period measured 0.03 per cent of total outstanding loans (0.04 per cent).

Overall impairment write-downs on loans and guarantees as at 31 March 2025 amount to NOK 877m (955m), corresponding to 0.35 per cent (0.40 per cent) of total outstanding loans.

The bank's loan portfolio is of good credit quality. The portfolio comprises NOK 167,090m (161,553m) in Stages 1 and 2, and NOK 2,311m (1,964m) in Stage 3.

Results from business lines

Retail Banking, Corporate Banking and subsidiaries of key significance are defined as business lines in the SpareBank 1 SMN Group. SpareBank 1 SMN's strategy of exploiting the breadth present in the Group and expanding interaction across the respective business lines stands firm. Agriculture is transferred from Retail Banking to Corporate Banking as from the first quarter 2025. Historical figures are restated.

Retail market

The bank's Retail Banking Division achieved a pre-tax profit of NOK 404m (382m) in the first quarter 2025. The retail banking portfolio consists of wage earners and sole proprietorships.

RM, Profit and loss account (NOKm) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Net interest 521 556 511
Comission income and other income 215 218 172
Total income 737 773 684
Total operating expenses 336 353 297
Ordinary operating profit 400 420 387
Loss on loans, guarantees etc. −4 4 4
Result before tax including held for sale 404 416 382
Balance
Loans and advances to customers 162,739 161,582 155,275
Adv.of this sold to SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskreditt −68,231 −67,431 −66,904
Deposits to customers 68,864 66,630 62,371
Key figures
Lending margin 1.01% 0.88% 0.83%
Deposit margin 1.38% 1.62% 1.85%

Lending growth in the quarter was 0.7 per cent and deposit growth 3.4 per cent. Corresponding figures in the first quarter 2024 were 0.7 and 0.7 per cent respectively.

The Retail Banking Division prioritises balanced growth, as reflected in growth figures for the last 12 months, viz. 4.8 per cent lending growth and 10.4 per cent deposit growth. A focus on deposits in advisory services lends robustness to the bank's earnings and heightens customers' financial security in the form of increased buffer capital. Lending to personal customers consistently carries low risk, as reflected in continued low losses.

The distribution model is enhanced by co-location of services in finance centres, a transition from personal advisers to customer teams and a closer interplay between the physical and digital advisory channels. In a move to enhance the quality of the customer conversation, AI has been taken into use to generate reports. Investing in the digital advisory services channel has led to a higher share of digital sales among personal customers.

EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge is the market leader in Trøndelag and in Møre and Romsdal. Pre-tax profit was NOK 8m (20m) in first quarter.

EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge (92.4%) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Total income 126 128 117
Total operating expenses 118 120 97
Result before tax (NOKm) 8 8 20
Operating margin 6% 6% 17%

Activity remains high at EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge, which sold 50 more properties than in the same quarter last year. Expenses have risen by NOK 21m compared with the same quarter last year. The change over and above price growth is due essentially to revised accounting of commission-based remuneration at EiendomsMegler 1 Midt-Norge entailing that that the first quarter of 2025 includes commission-based remuneration for four months.

1,698 properties were sold in the quarter (1,648), and new assignments totalled 2,262 (2,090). The company's market share thus far in 2025 was 37.2 per cent, compared with 38.7 per cent in 2024.

Corporate market

The bank's Corporate Banking Division achieved a pre-tax profit of NOK 505m (483m). The corporate portfolio comprises businesses and agricultural customers.

CM, Profit and loss account (NOKm) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Net interest 611 639 584
Comission income and other income 96 91 86
Total income 707 730 670
Total operating expenses 187 183 171
Ordinary operating profit 520 547 499
Loss on loans, guarantees etc. 15 28 17
Result before tax including held for sale 505 519 483
Balance
Loans and advances to customers 73,267 73,956 68,873
Adv.of this sold to SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskreditt −1,945 −1,817 −2,041
Deposits to customers 75,682 71,768 67,183
Key figures
Lending margin 2.43% 2.41% 2.56%
Deposit margin 0.44% 0.45% 0.56%

The Corporate Banking Division's loan volume declined by 0.9 per cent in the first quarter (1.5 per cent growth) while the deposit volume rose 5.5 per cent (3.4 per cent).

SPAREBANK 1 SMN | FIRST QUARTER 2025

The credit quality of the loan portfolio is good. The number of bankruptcies in SpareBank 1 SMN's catchment area was reduced in the first quarter. Losses on loans and guarantees have been moderate in recent quarters.

A strengthened input of resources in Trondheim and greater coordination with SpareBank 1 Regnskapshuset spurs Corporate Banking's acquisition of market shares in Mid Norway. The establishment of a presence in Oslo has developed as expected, contributing to lending growth in selected segments where SpareBank 1 SMN offers competencies and experience.

SpareBank 1 Regnskapshuset SMN is the market leader in Trøndelag and in Møre and Romsdal. The company posted a pre-tax profit of NOK 52m (35m).

SpareBank 1 Regnskapshuset SMN (93.3%) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Total income 244 164 217
Total operating expenses 192 171 182
Result before tax (NOKm) 52 -7 35
Operating margin 21% −4% 16%

SpareBank 1 Regnskapshuset SMN has continued its change programme to develop accounting advisers for the future, combined with the implementation of new cloud-based solutions. Substantial investments in the adviser segment are essential to achieving the goal of remaining firms' closest sparring partner.

Expanded collaboration with business advisers in the bank will be crucial in addition to developing accounting advisers. SpareBank 1 SMN is in a unique position to deliver a customer experience that stands out from other market operators.

Net increase in customers in the quarter was 176 (116).

SpareBank 1 Finans Midt-Norge's focal areas are leasing and invoice purchasing services to businesses and car loans to personal customers. SpareBank 1 Finans Midt-Norge recorded a pre-tax profit of NOK 69m (66m).

SpareBank 1 Finans Midt-Norge (64.8%) Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q1 2024
Total income 115 112 108
Total operating expenses 37 32 39
Loss on loans, guarantees etc. 9 12 3
Result before tax (NOKm) 69 68 66

SpareBank 1 Finans Midt-Norge has a market share of about 10 per cent in vendor's liens in the counties where parent banks are represented. Sales via SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge ceased to be part of SpareBank 1 Finans Midt-Norge's offering as from 1 October 2024.

SpareBank 1 SMN Invest owns shares and units in regional growth companies and funds. The portfolio is managed together with other long-term shareholdings of the bank and will be scaled down over time. The company's securities portfolio is worth NOK 604m (561m) as at 31 March 2025.

The company's pre-tax profit in the first quarter 2025 was NOK 4m (48m).

Balance sheet, funding and liquidity

Total assets

The group's total assets as at the first quarter of 2025 were NOK 251.0bn (235.7bn), having increased by 6.5 per cent over the last 12 months.

At the first quarter of 2025 NOK 70.2bn (68.9bn) had been sold from SpareBank 1 SMN to the captive mortgage companies SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt. These loans do not figure as loans in the bank's balance sheet. The comments covering lending growth take into account loans sold to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt.

Loans

Total outstanding loans rose in the last 12 months by NOK 11.6bn, or 4.9 per cent, and stood at NOK 249.9bn (238.3bn) at the end of the quarter. Lending growth in the quarter was 0.2 per cent.

Lending to the bank's retail customers climbed NOK 1.2bn in the quarter (1.1bn). This corresponds to a lending growth of 0.7 per cent (0.7 per cent). Lending growth over the last 12 months was 4.8 per cent. Total lending to the bank's retail customers came to NOK 162.7bn (155.3bn) at the end of the first quarter 2025.

Lending to the bank's corporate segment was reduced by NOK 0.7bn in the quarter (growth of 1.0bn), corresponding to minus 0.9 per cent (1.5 per cent). Growth in lending in the last 12 months was 6.4 per cent. Overall lending to the bank's corporate customers came to NOK 73.3bn (68.9bn) as at 31 March 2025.

SpareBank 1 Finans Midt-Norge's gross loan volume was NOK 13.2bn (12.7bn) at the end of the first quarter 2025.

(For breakdown by sector – see note 5).

Deposits

Customer deposits totalled NOK 148.2bn (134.4bn) as at 31 March 2025. Deposit growth in the quarter was 5.2 per cent.

Personal deposits rose NOK 2.2bn in the quarter (0.4bn), corresponding to deposit growth of 3.4 per cent (0.7 per cent). Deposit growth in the last 12 months was 10.4 per cent. Total deposits from personal customers came to NOK 68.9bn (62.4bn) at the end of the quarter.

SPAREBANK 1 SMN | FIRST QUARTER 2025

Deposits from the bank's corporate segment rose NOK 3.9bn in the quarter (2.2bn), corresponding to growth of 5.4 per cent (3.4 per cent). Deposit growth over the last 12 months was 12.6 per cent. Total deposits from the bank's corporate segment were NOK 75.7bn (67.2bn) as at 31 March 2025.

(For breakdown by sector – see note 9).

Funding and liquidity

SpareBank 1 SMN has ample liquidity and good access to funding. The bank follows a conservative liquidity strategy, with liquidity reserves that ensure the bank's survival for 12 months of ordinary operation without need of fresh external funding.

The bank is required to maintain sufficient liquidity buffers to withstand periods of limited access to market funding. The liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) measures the size of banks' liquid assets relative to net liquidity outflow 30 days ahead given a stressed situation. The LCR was calculated at 186 per cent (160 per cent) as at 31 March 2025.

The Group's deposit-to-loan ratio including SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt was 59 per cent (56 per cent) at the end of the first quarter.

The bank's funding sources and products are amply diversified. The share of the bank's overall money market funding with a maturity above one year was 77 per cent (96 per cent) at the end of the first quarter.

SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt and Næringskreditt are important funding sources for the bank, and loans totalling NOK 70bn (69bn) had been sold to these mortgage companies as at 31 March 2025.

In the first quarter SpareBank 1 SMN issued senior non-preferred debt (SNP) worth NOK 250m and held NOK 13.6bn in SNP debt instruments at the end of the quarter. SNP debt measured 35.4 per cent as at 31 March 2025, and SpareBank 1 SMN met the MREL requirements by an ample margin.

Rating

The bank has a rating of Aa3 (stable outlook) with Moody's.

Financial soundness

The CET1 ratio as at 31 March 2025 was 18.1 per cent (18.5 per cent) compared with 18.3 per cent as at 31 December 2024.

SpareBank 1 SMN received a new Pillar 2 requirement in the fourth quarter of 2024. The requirement was reduced to 1.7 percentage points and must be met with a minimum of 56.25 per cent CET1 capital. As a result of this change the Group's long-term CET1 target is revised to 16.3 per cent, including a Pillar 2 guidance. The bank is subject to a provisional add-on of 0.7 per cent to its Pillar 2 requirement until its application for adjustment of IRB models has been processed. The provisional add-on of 0.7 per cent is not included in the bank's long-term capital target.

A leverage ratio of 7.0 per cent as at 31 March 2025 (7.1 per cent) shows the bank to be very solid. See note 4 for details.

The bank's equity certificate (MING)

The book value per EC at 31 March 2025 was NOK 122.57 (113.24) and earnings per EC in the first quarter were NOK 4.31 (4.68).

The Price / Income ratio was 10.46 (7.36) and the Price / Book ratio was 1.49 (1.22).

Sustainability

In the first quarter SpareBank 1 SMN published its first annual report under the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD). The annual report provides a thorough basis for our further work on transition. This includes developing policy documents, setting concrete targets and key performance indicators and evolving action plans.

The Group has launched projects to establish science-based climate targets under the SBTi and to explore the potential for circular transition in its own operations and loan portfolio. The first quarter saw a focus on developing emission paths for commercial property and residential mortgages, and a pilot was established for increased resource efficiency in brand building. Both projects are included in the work on the Group's transition plan and alignment with the directive's requirements.

Outlook

SpareBank 1 SMN delivered a strong profit performance in the first quarter of 2025 driven by solid underlying operations and good results from owner interests.

The Group's ambition to expand its market shares stands firm. The bank's growth aspirations will be realised in selected geographical locations and industries, supported by synergies across the Group's business lines. This focus is expected to contribute further to the Group's well-diversified income platform and to strengthen profitability in the years ahead.

The cost-income ratio is one of the Group's most important key ratios, and the bank's cost growth in 2025 is expected to be moderate. Among the subsidiaries the cost trend is to a greater degree driven by activity levels, and will vary with market conditions.

The uncertainty attending macroeconomic developments has grown at the start of the second quarter of 2025. Global trade restrictions and uncertainty surrounding economic growth widens the range of possible outcomes for inflation, interest rates and unemployment. SpareBank 1 SMN has a diversified and robust loan portfolio with good credit quality, 67 per cent of which is exposure to households. SpareBank 1 SMN has ample liquidity and good access to funding. There are for the time being few signs of reduced credit quality, as reflected in continued low losses.

The Group's long-term CET1 target is 16.3 per cent. The Group still awaits clarification on its application for revision of its IRB models. The provisional requirement of a 0.7 percentage

point add-on to its Pillar 2 requirement accordingly still needs to be taken into account. Implementation of CRR3 and a risk weight floor for residential mortgages will in isolation reduce the Group's CET1 ratio, but the ratio remains well above regulatory requirements and SpareBank 1 SMN is in position to deliver on its growth aspirations while concurrently maintaining good dividend capacity.

SpareBank 1 SMN aspires to be among the best performers in the Nordic region, and the Group's overriding financial goal of delivering a return on equity above 13 per cent over time stands firm. The main pillars of the Group's strategy are unchanged, and the focus is on implementation and realisation of desired effects. The Group is well equipped to strengthen its market position with an efficient distribution of products and services. The board of directors expects 2025 to be another good year for the Group despite increased uncertainty.

Trondheim, 7 May 2025

The Board of Directors in SpareBank 1 SMN

Kjell Bjordal Christian Stav Mette Kamsvåg

Board chair Deputy chair

Freddy Aursø Nina Olufsen Ingrid Finboe Svendsen

Kristian Sætre Inge Lindseth Christina Straub

Employee rep. Employee rep.

Jan-Frode Janson

Group CEO

13

Income statement

Parent bank Group
January - March January - March
2024 2024 2025 (NOKm) Note 2025 2024 2024
11,122 2,693 2,747 Interest income effective interest method 2,889 2,831 11,685
1,883 454 514 Other interest income 512 452 1,875
8,180 1,943 2,077 Interest expenses 2,080 1,947 8,187
4,824 1,205 1,184 Net interest 10 1,321 1,336 5,373
1,315 299 331 Commission income 402 367 1,611
135 32 27 Commission expenses 48 51 224
65 19 16 Other operating income 294 263 1,006
1,245 286 320 Commission income and other income 11 648 579 2,392
361 115 319 Dividends 4 3 33
- - - Income from investment in related companies 3 191 194 1,254
45 23 -16 Net return on financial investments 13 -17 54 70
406 138 303 Net return on financial investments 179 250 1,357
6,475 1,629 1,806 Total income 2,148 2,166 9,123
1,012 252 278 Staff costs 532 482 1,981
1,084 244 260 Other operating expenses 12 326 306 1,319
2,096 497 537 Total operating expenses 859 789 3,300
4,379 1,132 1,269 Result before losses 1,289 1,377 5,823
156 21 12 Loss on loans, guarantees etc. 6, 7 21 24 176
4,223 1,111 1,257 Result before tax 3 1,269 1,353 5,647
940 242 230 Tax charge 262 273 1,054
- - - Result investment held for sale, after tax 2, 3 -3 3 -2
3,283 869 1,028 Net profit 1,004 1,084 4,591
137 39 48 Attributable to additional Tier 1 Capital holders 50 48 146
2,101 2,376 655 Attributable to Equity capital certificate holders 623 675 2,898
1,044 1,181 325 Attributable to the saving bank reserve 310 336 1,442
- - - Attributable to non-controlling interests 21 25 106
3,283 3,678 1,028 Net profit 1,004 1,084 4,591
Profit/diluted profit per ECC 19 4.32 4.68 4.31

Other comprehensive income

Parent bank Group
January - March January - March
2024 2024 2025 (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
3,283 3,678 1,028 Net profit 1,004 1,084 4,591
Items that will not be reclassified to profit/loss
- -27 - Actuarial gains and losses pensions - - -
- 7 - Tax - - -
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint venture 1 1 -
- -20 - Total 1 1 -
Items that will be reclassified to profit/loss
- - - Fair value change on financial assets through other comprehensive income - - -
- -5 - Value changes on loans measured at fair value - 0 -
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint venture 35 -33 -
- - - Tax - - -
- -5 - Total 35 -33 -
- -25 - Net other comprehensive income 36 -32 -
3,283 3,653 1,028 Total comprehensive income 1,040 1,051 4,591
137 122 48 Attributable to additional Tier 1 Capital holders 50 48 146
2,101 2,359 655 Attributable to Equity capital certificate holders 647 653 2,970
1,044 1,173 325 Attributable to the saving bank reserve 322 325 1,370
Attributable to non-controlling interests 21 25 106
3,283 3,653 1,028 Total comprehensive Income 1,040 1,051 4,591

Balance sheet

Parent bank Group
31/12/2024 31/03/2024 31/03/2025 (NOKm) Note 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
654 2,021 2,072 Cash and receivables from central banks 2,072 2,021 654
19,785 18,721 21,023 Deposits with and loans to credit institutions 10,340 8,140 9,166
166,312 155,824 165,865 Net loans to and receivables from customers
5
178,880 168,407 179,254
36,649 36,080 37,617 Fixed-income CDs and bonds
17
37,618 36,080 36,650
7,231 7,260 6,594 Derivatives
17
6,594 7,260 7,231
587 715 570 Shares, units and other equity interests
17
1,046 1,156 1,050
6,789 6,547 6,789 Investment in related companies 10,037 9,024 10,084
2,225 2,090 2,358 Investment in group companies - - -
98 98 98 Investment held for sale
2
191 104 190
797 808 789 Intangible assets 1,222 1,234 1,230
1,599 1,682 2,397 Other assets
14
3,025 2,295 2,189
242,726 231,846 246,173 Total assets 251,025 235,721 247,699
Parent bank Group
31/12/2024 31/03/2024 31/03/2025 (NOKm) Note 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
13,940 14,941 10,796 Deposits from credit institutions 10,796 14,941 13,941
141,485 134,986 148,748 Deposits from and debt to customers
9
148,169 134,396 140,897
36,570 31,054 35,281 Debt created by issue of securities
16
35,281 31,054 36,570
13,352 12,718 13,643 Subordinated debt 13,643 12,718 13,352
6,152 7,084 6,152 Derivatives
17
6,152 7,084 6,152
2,673 5,013 4,861 Other liabilities
15
5,725 5,770 3,527
- - - Investment held for sale
2
1 2 2
2,656 2,672 2,671 Subordinated loan capital
16
2,750 2,752 2,735
216,829 208,468 222,152 Total liabilities 222,517 208,716 217,175
2,884 2,884 2,884 Equity
capital
certificates
2,884 2,884 2,884
-0 -2 -2 Own holding of ECCs -2 -2 -0
2,422 2,422 2,422 Premium fund 2,422 2,422 2,422
8,721 8,472 8,710 Dividend equalisation fund 8,710 8,472 8,721
1,803 - - Recommended dividends - - 1,803
896 - - Provision for gifts - - 896
6,984 6,865 6,984 Ownerless capital 6,984 6,865 6,984
245 106 245 Unrealised gains reserve 245 106 245
- 0 -2 Other equity capital 3,719 2,620 3,709
1,943 1,761 1,752 Additional Tier 1 Capital 1,846 1,862 2,039
- 869 1,028 Profit
for
the
period
1,004 1,084 0
- - - Non-controlling interests 696 691 821
25,898 23,378 24,021 Total equity 28,508 27,004 30,523
242,726 231,846 246,173 Total liabilities and equity 251,025 235,721 247,699

Cash flow statement

Parent bank Group
January - March January - March
2024 2024 2025 (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
−9,987 655 437 Decrease/(increase) loans to customers 344 562 −10,458
10,324 2,472 2,581 Interest receipts from loans to customers 2,751 2,625 10,961
−538 523 −1,226 Decrease/(increase) loans credit institutions −1,161 609 −414
1,017 228 257 Interest receipts from loans to credit institutions 234 205 919
8,048 1,076 6,556 Increase/(decrease) deposits from customers 6,565 1,059 8,034
−4,974 −719 −574 Interest payment on deposits from customers −565 −711 −4,926
748 1,774 −3,120 Increase/(decrease) debt to credit institutions −3,120 1,774 748
−551 −149 −150 Interest payment on debt to credit institutions −150 −149 −551
−1,902 −1,341 −1,414 Increase/(decrease) in short term investments −1,409 −1,325 −1,765
1,579 347 380 Interest receipts from short term investments 364 345 1,466
−766 −510 667 Increase/(decrease) in derivatives 667 −510 −766
−837 −315 −319 Interest receipts from derivatives −319 −315 −837
1,221 139 −463 Increase/(decrease) in other claims −144 382 2,424
−2,737 −598 1,406 Increase/(decrease) in other debts 916 −931 −3,959
646 3,582 5,018 A) Net change in liquidity from operations 4,973 3,619 877
−176 −104 −23 Gross investment buildings/operating assets −43 −128 −241
0 0 0 Sale of buildings/operating assets 0 0 0
117 0 51 Dividends from subsidiaries 0 0 0
−37 0 0 Paid-in capital from reduction in ownership of subsidiaries 0 0 0
−97 0 −134 Payment of capital due to increase in shareholding in subsidiaries 0 0 0
0 0 0 Dividends from associated companies and joint ventures 263 0 201
200 43 0 Proceeds from sale of shares of associated companies and joint ventures 0 43 198
−717 −319 0 Payment for purchase of shares of associated companies and joint ventures 0 −319 −717
0 0 0 Proceeds from shares held for sale −4 12 −80
43 6 5 Dividends from other businesses 4 3 33
1,411 0 110 Reduction/sale of shares and ownership interests 120 23 1,382
−1,175 42 −77 Increase/purchase of shares and ownership interests −91 0 −1,208
−432 −332 −67 B) Net change in liquidity from investments 248 −366 −432
7,589 357 250 Debt raised by issuance of covered bonds 250 357 7,589
−4,820 −2,899 −927 Repayment of issued covered bonds −927 −2,899 −4,820
−1,430 −273 −189 Interest payment on covered bonds issued −189 −273 −1,430
900 500 0 Debt raised by issuance of subordinated debt 0 502 902
−400 0 0 Payments of issued subordinated debt 0 0 −400
−187 −37 −28 Interest payment on subordinated debt −30 −39 −194
1 −11 −13 Proceeds from sale or issue of treasury shares −13 −11 1
−1,730 0 −1,803 Dividends cleared −1,803 0 −1,730
201 0 263 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests −4 0 −9
−860 0 −896 Disbursed from gift fund −896 0 −860
143 0 0 Additional Tier 1 Capital issued 0 0 450
0 0 −143 Repayment of Additional Tier 1 Capital −143 0 −315
−137 −39 −48 Interest payments Additional Tier 1 capital −50 −41 −146
−731 −2,401 −3,534 C) Net change in liquidity from financial activities −3,804 −2,403 −962
−517 849 1,417 A) + B) + C) Net changes in cash and cash equivalents 1,417 849 −517
1,172 1,172 1,172 Cash and cash equivalents at 1.1 1,172 1,172 1,172
654 2,021 2,072 Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 2,072 2,021 654
−517 849 900 Net changes in cash and cash equivalents 900 849 −517

Changes in equity

Parent bank (2024)

Issued equity Earned equity
(NOKm) EC capital Premium
fund
Ownerless
capital
Equalisation
fund
Dividend
and gifts
Un-reali
sed gains
reserve
Other equity Additional
Tier 1 Capital
Total equity
Equity at 1 January 2024 2,884 2,422 6,865 8,482 2,591 106 - 1,800 25,150
Net profit - - 119 239 2,698 139 -49 137 3,283
Other comprehensive income
Financial assets through OCI - - - - - - -4 - -4
Actuarial gains (losses), pensions - - - - - - 52 - 52
Other comprehensive income - - - - - - 48 - 48
Total comprehensive income - - 119 239 2,698 139 -1 137 3,331
Transactions with owners
Dividend declared for 2023 - - - - -1,730 - - - -1,730
To be disbursed from gift fund - - - - -860 - - - -860
Additional Tier 1 Capital - - - - - - - 450 450
Buyback additional Tier 1 Capital issued -307 -307
Interest payments additional Tier 1 capital - - - - - - - -137 -137
Purchase and sale of own ECCs 0 - - 1 - - - - 1
Direct recognitions in equity - - - - - - 1 - 1
Total transactions with owners 0 - - 1 -2,591 - 1 6 -2,583
Equity at 31 December 2024 2,884 2,422 6,984 8,721 2,698 245 -0 1,943 25,898

Parent bank (First quarter)

Issued equity
Earned equity
(NOKm) EC capital Premium
fund
Ownerless
capital
Equalisation
fund
Dividend
and gifts
Un-reali
sed gains
reserve
Other equity Additional
Tier 1 Capital
Total equity
Equity at 1 January 2025 2,884 2,422 6,984 8,721 2,698 245 -0 1,943 25,898
Net profit - - - - - - 1,028 - 1,028
Other comprehensive income
Value changes on loans measured at fair value - - - - - - -3 - -3
Actuarial gains (losses), pensions - - - - - - - - -
Other comprehensive income - - - - - - -3 - -3
Total comprehensive income - - - - - - 1,024 - 1,024
Transactions with owners
Dividend declared for 2024 - - - - -1,803 - - - -1,803
To be disbursed from gift fund - - - - -896 - - - -896
Additional Tier 1 Capital - - - - - - - - -
Buyback Additional Tier 1 Capital issued -143 -143
Interest payments additional Tier 1 capital - - - - - - - -48 -48
Purchase and sale of own ECCs -1 - - -11 - - - - -13
Direct recognitions in equity - - - - - - 1 - 1
Total transactions with owners -1 - - -11 -2,698 - 1 -191 -2,901
Equity at 31 March 2025 2,883 2,422 6,984 8,710 - 245 1,025 1,752 24,021

Group (2024)

Attributable to parent company equity holders
Issued equity Earned equity
(NOKm) EC capital Premium
fund
Ownerless
capital
Equalisati
on fund
Dividend
and gifts
Un-reali
sed gains
reserve
Other
equity
Additio
nal Tier 1
Capital
NCI1) Total
equity
Equity at 1 January 2024 2,884 2,422 6,865 8,482 2,591 106 2,677 1,903 666 28,597
Net Profit - - 119 239 2,698 139 1,145 146 106 4,591
Other comprehensive income
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint
ventures
- - - - - - -139 - - -139
Value changes on loans measured at fair value - - - - - - -4 - - -4
Actuarial gains (losses), pensions - - - - - - 52 - - 52
Other comprehensive income - - - - - - -91 - - -91
Total comprehensive income - - 119 239 2,698 139 1,053 146 106 4,500
Transactions with owners
Dividend declared for 2023 - - - - -1,730 - - - - -1,730
To be disbursed from gift fund - - - - -860 - - - - -860
Additional Tier 1 Capital issued - - - - - - - 450 - 450
Buyback Additional Tier 1 Capital issued - - - - - - - -315 - -315
Interest payments additional Tier 1 capital - - - - 0 - - -146 - -146
Purchase and sale of own ECCs 0 - - 1 - - - - - 1
Direct recognitions in equity - - - - - - 0 - - 0
Share of other transactions from associates and joint ventures - - - - - - -21 - - -21
Change in non-controlling interests - - - - - - - - 48 48
Total transactions with owners 0 - - 1 -2,591 - -21 -10 48 -2,573
Equity at 31 December 2024 2,884 2,422 6,984 8,721 2,698 245 3,709 2,039 821 30,523

1) Non-controlling interests

Group (First quarter)

Attributable to parent company equity holders
Issued equity Earned equity
(NOKm) EC capital Premium
fund
Ownerless
capital
Equalisati
on fund
Dividend
and gifts
Un-reali
sed gains
reserve
Other
equity
Additio
nal Tier 1
Capital
NCI1) Total
equity
Equity at 1 January 2025 2,884 2,422 6,984 8,721 2,698 245 3,709 2,039 821 30,523
Net profit - - - - - - 982 - 21 1,004
Other comprehensive income
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint
ventures
- - - - - - 36 - - 36
Value changes on loans measured at fair value - - - - - - -3 - - -3
Actuarial gains (losses), pensions - - - - - - - - - -
Other comprehensive income - - - - - - 32 - - 32
Total comprehensive income - - - - - - 1,015 - 21 1,036
Transactions with owners
Dividend declared for 2024 - - - - -1,803 - - - - -1,803
To be disbursed from gift fund - - - - -896 - - - - -896
Additional Tier 1 Capital issued - - - - - - - - - -
Buyback Additional Tier 1 Capital issued - - - - - - - -143 - -143
Interest payments additional Tier 1 capital - - - - 0 - - -50 - -50
Purchase and sale of own ECCs -1 - - -11 - - - - - -13
Direct recognitions in equity - - - - - - 3 - - 3
Share of other transactions from associates and joint ventures - - - - - - -4 - - -4
Change in non-controlling interests - - - - - - - - -146 -146
Total transactions with owners -1 - - -11 -2,698 - -1 -193 -146 -3,051
Equity at 31 March 2025 2,883 2,422 6,984 8,710 - 245 4,723 1,846 696 28,508

1) Non-controlling interests

Notes

Note 1: Accounting principles 25
Note 2: Critical estimates and assessment concerning the use of
accounting principles 26
Note 3: Operating segments 28
Note 4: Capital adequacy 31
Note 5: Distribution of loans by sector/industry 35
Note 6: Losses on loans and guarantees 36
Note 7: Provision for losses on loans and guarantees 37
Note 8: Gross loans 45
Note 9: Distribution of customer deposits by sector/industry 47
Note 10: Net interest income 48
Note 11: Net commission income and other income 49
Note 12: Operating expenses 50
Note 13: Net return on financial investments 51
Note 14: Other assets 52
Note 15: Other liabilities 53
Note 16: Debt created by issue of securities and subordinated debt 54
Note 17: Measurement of fair value of financial instruments 55
Note 18: Liquidity risk 58
Note 19: Earnings per ECC 59

Foto:

Bondhusvatnet i Sunndal, Møre og Romsdal

Note 1: Accounting principles

SpareBank 1 SMN prepares and presents its quarterly accounts in compliance with the Stock Exchange Regulations, Stock Exchange Rules and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) approved by EU, including IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The quarterly accounts do not include all the information required in a complete set of annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the annual accounts for 2024. The Group has in this quarterly report used the same accounting principles and calculation methods as in the latest annual report and accounts.

Note 2: Critical estimates and assessment concerning the use of accounting principles

When it prepares the consolidated accounts the management team makes estimates, discretionary assessments and assumptions which influence the application of accounting principles. This accordingly affects recognised amounts for assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Last year's annual accounts give a closer explanation of significant estimates and assumptions in Note 3 Critical estimates and assessments concerning the use of accounting principles.

Investments held for sale

SpareBank 1 SMN's strategy is that ownership due to defaulted exposures should at the outset be of brief duration, normally not longer than one year. Investments are recorded at fair value in the Parent Bank's accounts, and is classified as investment held for sale.

January - March 2025
(NOKm)
Assets Liabili
ties
Revenue Expenses Profit Owners
hip
Mavi XV AS Group 191 1 3 -7 -3 100%
Total held for sale 191 1 3 -7 -3

Losses on loans and guarantees

For a detailed description of the bank's model for expected credit losses, refer to note 10 in the annual accounts for 2024.

Measurement of expected credit loss for each stage requires both information on events and current conditions and information on expected events and future economic conditions. Estimation and use of forward-looking information requires a high degree of discretionary judgement. Each macroeconomic scenario that is utilised includes a projection for a five-year period. For credits where credit risk is assessed to have increased significantly since loan approval (stage 2), loss estimates for the period after year 5 are based on year 5 as regards level of PD and LGD.

Our estimate of expected credit loss at stage 1 and 2 is a probability-weighted average of three scenarios: Base Case, Best Case and Worst Case. The model that computes model write-downs is based on two macro variables – interest rate level (three-month NIBOR) and unemployment (Statistics Norway's Labour Force Survey, AKU). The assumptions in the baseline scenario are based on the assumptions in Norges Bank's Monetary Policy Report 1/25, but the bank makes its own assessments of the assumptions. The downside scenario features high interest rates and high unemployment, which are largely based on Finanstilsynet's stress test reported in Financial Outlook, June 2023. The upside scenario features low interest rates and low unemployment.

Calculation of the Group's overall model write-downs is based on calculations of expected credit loss (ECL) for each of five portfolios below. For each portfolio, separate assumptions are defined with regard to how the macro variables 'interest rate' and 'unemployment' impact PD and LGD. The relationships between the macro variables are developed using of regression analysis and simulation, while the relationships between the macro variables and LGD are based largely on expert assessments and discretionary judgement. The five portfolios are:

  • Residental mortgages
  • Other retail loans
  • Agriculture
  • Industries with large balance sheets / high long-term debt ratios (real estate, shipping, offshore, aquaculture, fishery)
  • Industries with smaller balance sheets / low long-term debt ratios (other industries)

The criteria for classification in stage 2 ("significantly increased credit risk since approval") have not been changed in the quarter. The customers in building and construction industry (including industries closely linked to the building and construction sector) and some fishery segments are generally considered to have acquired significantly increased credit risk since loan approval and customers in this industry are accordingly classified to stage 2 or 3.

ECL as at 31 march 2025 is calculated as a combination of 80 per cent expected scenario, 10 per cent downside scenario and 10 per cent upside scenario (80/10/10 pct).

The effect of the change in assumptions in the first quarter is shown on the line "Change due to changed assumptions in the loss model" in note 7. Updated macro assumptions this quarter result in an increased level of impairment through a raised interest rate path in the base scenario and increased unemployment estimates. The base scenario is weaker than the assumptions in the last Monetary Policy Report, which was prepared before the US announced increases in tariffs with subsequent increases in global macro uncertainty. The direction of the change in the base scenario is in line with the IMF's updated macro forecasts, where estimates for global growth in 2025-26 have been reduced by a total of 0.8 percentage points over two years. At the same time, adjustments have been made to model assumptions for development on collateral values within the corporate sector and a downward adjustment of the PD path for the Retail Market, which reduces the level of impairment.

In total, this amounts to NOK 7 million for the Bank and NOK 22 million for the Group in reduced write-downs for the first quarter 2025.

26

Sensitivities

The first part of the table below show total calculated expected credit loss as of 31 March 2025 in each of the three scenarios, distributed in the portfolios retail market (RM) corporate market (CM), and agriculture which adds up to parent bank. In addition the subsidiary SpareBank 1 Finans Midt-Norge is included. ECL for the parent bank and the subsidiary is summed up in the column "Group".

The second part of the table show the ECL distributed by portfolio using the scenario weight applied, in addition to a alternative weighting where worst case have been doubled.

If the downside scenario's probability were doubled at the expense of the baseline scenario at the end of March 2025, this would have entailed an increase in loss provisions of NOK 121 million for the parent bank and NOK 146 million for the Group.

CM RM Agriculture Total parent SB 1 Finans
MN CM
SB 1 Finans
MN RM
Total Group
ECL base case 602 96 79 777 40 11 828
ECL worst case 1
492
316 179 1
988
220 81 2
289
ECL best case 434 76 59 569 22 8 598
ECL with scenario weights used 80/10/10 674 116 87 877 56 18 951
ECL alternative scenario weights 70/20/10 763 138 97 998 74 25 1
097
Total ECL used 89 22 10 121 18 7 146

The table reflects that there are some significant differences in underlying PD and LGD estimates in the different scenarios and that there are differentiated levels and level differences between the portfolios. At Group level, the ECL in the upside scenario, which largely reflects the loss and default picture in recent years, is about 70 per cent of the ECL in the expected scenario. The downside scenario gives more than double the ECL than in the expected scenario. Applied scenario weighting gives about 15 per cent higher ECL than in the expected scenario.

Note 3: Operating segments

For the subsidiaries the figures refer to the respective company accounts, while for joint ventures incorporated by the equity method the Group's profit share is stated, after tax.

Group January - March 2025

Corporate SB 1 Finans SB 1 Regnskapshuset
Income statement (NOKm) Retail market market EM 1 MN SMN Other Uncollated Total
Net interest 442 547 1 139 1 - 192 1,321
Interest from allocated capital 79 64 - - - - -143 -
Total interest income 521 611 1 139 1 - 49 1,321
Comission income and other income 215 92 125 -24 243 - -2 648
Net return on financial investments 1) 1 4 -0 - - 191 -17 179
Total income 737 706 126 115 244 191 30 2,148
Total operating expenses 335 187 118 37 192 - -11 859
Ordinary operating profit 401 519 8 78 52 191 41 1,289
Loss on loans, guarantees etc. -4 15 - 9 - - -0 21
Result before tax 405 504 8 69 52 191 41 1,269

28

Group January - March 2024

Corporate SB 1 Finans SB 1 Regnskapshuset
Income statement (NOKm) Retail market market EM 1 MN SMN Other Uncollated Total
Net interest 448 529 2 130 1 - 227 1,336
Interest from allocated capital 63 55 - - - - -118 -
Total interest income 511 584 2 130 1 - 109 1,336
Comission income and other income 173 83 115 -22 216 - 14 579
Net return on financial investments 1) -0 3 - - - 194 54 250
Total income 684 670 117 108 217 194 177 2,166
Total operating expenses 297 171 97 39 182 - 4 789
Ordinary operating profit 387 499 20 69 35 194 173 1,377
Loss on loans, guarantees etc. 4 17 - 3 - - -0 24
Result before tax 382 483 20 66 35 194 173 1,353

Group 2024

Corporate SB 1 Finans SB 1 Regnskapshuset
Income statement (NOKm) Retail market market EM 1 MN SMN Other Uncollated Total
Net interest 1,888 2,219 6 549 4 - 708 5,373
Interest from allocated capital 282 242 - - - - -524 -
Total interest income 2,170 2,461 6 549 4 - 184 5,373
Comission income and other income 800 346 505 -96 804 - 33 2,392
Net return on financial investments 1) -3 7 1 - - 1,254 98 1,357
Total income 2,967 2,814 512 453 808 1,254 314 9,123
Total operating expenses 1,277 700 442 136 730 - 15 3,300
Ordinary operating profit 1,689 2,114 71 317 78 1,254 299 5,823
Loss on loans, guarantees etc. 18 138 - 20 - - -0 176
Result before tax 1,671 1,976 71 298 78 1,254 299 5,647
January - March
1) Specification of other (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
SpareBank 1 Gruppen 59 40 226
Gain from the Fremtind/Eika merger - - 452
SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt 24 33 129
SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt 3 4 14
BN Bank 74 84 302
SpareBank 1 Markets 19 25 89
Kredittbanken −1 −4 -10
SpareBank 1 Betaling −4 −12 -19
SpareBank 1 Forvaltning 14 10 54
Other companies 4 13 15
Income from investment in associates and joint ventures 191 194 1,253

Note 4: Capital adequacy

Capital adequacy is calculated and reported in accordance with the EU capital requirements regulations for banks and investment firms (CRR/CRD IV). SpareBank 1 SMN utilises the Internal Rating Based Approach (IRB) for credit risk. Advanced IRB approach is used for the corporate portfolios. Use of IRB imposes wide-ranging requirements on the bank's organisational set-up, competence, risk models and risk management systems.

As of 31 March 2025 the overall minimum requirement on CET1 capital is 14.0 per cent. The capital conservation buffer requirement is 2.5 per cent, the systemic risk requirement for Norwegian IRB-banks is 4.5 per cent and the Norwegian countercyclical buffer is 2.5 per cent. These requirements are additional to the requirement of 4.5 per cent CET1 capital. In addition the financial supervisory authority has set a Pillar 2 requirement for SpareBank 1 SMN. From 31 December 2023, the requirement is 1.7 per cent and must be met with a minimum of 56.25 per cent. In addition the bank must have an additional 0.7 per cent in Pillar 2 requirements until the application for adjusting IRB-models has been processed.

Under the CRR/CRDIV regulations the average risk weighting of exposures secured on residential property in Norway cannot be lower than 20 per cent. As of 31 March 2025, the average risk weights are over 20 per cent for the group.

The systemic risk buffer stands at 4.5 per cent for the Norwegian exposures. For exposures in other countries, the particular country's systemic buffer rate shall be employed. As of 31 March 2025 the effective rate for the group is 4.44 per cent.

The countercyclical buffer is calculated using differentiated rates. For exposures in other countries the countercyclical buffer rate set by the authorities in the country concerned is applied. If that country has not set a rate, the same rate as for exposures in Norway is applied unless the Ministry of Finance sets another rate. As of 31 March 2025 both the parent bank and the group is below the capital deduction threshold such that the Norwegian rate is applied to all relevant exposures.

31

Parent bank
31/12/2024 31/03/2024 31/03/2025 (NOKm) 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
25,898 23,378 24,021 Total book equity 28,508 27,004 30,523
-1,943 -1,761 -1,752 Additional Tier 1 capital instruments included in total equity -1,846 -1,862 -2,039
-771 -808 -764 Deferred taxes, goodwill and other intangible assets -2,282 -1,700 -2,272
-2,698 - - Deduction for allocated dividends and gifts - - -2,698
- - - Non-controlling interests recognised in other equity capital -696 -691 -821
- - - Non-controlling interests eligible for inclusion in CET1 capital 522 683 700
- -869 -1,028 Net profit -1,004 -1,084 -
- 73 401 Year-to-date profit included in core capital (39 per cent (27 per cent) pre tax of group profit) 375 285 -
-58 -56 -58 Value adjustments due to requirements for prudent valuation -76 -76 -78
-407 -348 -417 Positive value of adjusted expected loss under IRB Approach -661 −488 -641
- - - Cash flow hedge reserve - −4 -2
-350 -350 -350 Deduction for common equity Tier 1 capital in significant investments in financial institutions -263 -268 -264
19,670 19,258 20,052 Common equity Tier 1 capital 22,578 21,799 22,409
1,800 1,800 1,800 Additional Tier 1 capital instruments 2,407 2,322 2,409
-49 -48 -49 Deduction for significant investments in financial institutions -49 -48 -49
21,422 21,010 21,803 Tier 1 capital 24,936 24,073 24,769
Supplementary capital in excess of core capital
2,650 2,650 2,650 Subordinated capital 3,465 3,390 3,465
-230 -214 -229 Deduction for significant investments in financial institutions -229 -214 -230
2,420 2,436 2,421 Additional Tier 2 capital instruments 3,236 3,177 3,235
23,842 23,447 24,224 Total eligible capital 28,172 27,250 28,004
Parent bank
31/12/2024 31/03/2024 31/03/2025 (NOKm) 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
Risk weighted assets (RWA)
17,015 16,782 17,138 Specialised enterprises 20,964 20,183 20,514
12,252 10,888 12,913 Corporate 13,063 11,212 12,422
21,185 19,783 22,153 Mass market exposure, property 40,890 37,692 39,806
1,498 1,591 1,493 Other mass market 1,548 1,632 1,540
19,411 19,164 19,381 Equity positions IRB - - -
71,361 68,208 73,077 Total credit risk IRB 76,465 70,719 74,283
15 58 16 Central government 290 64 324
1,450 1,242 1,416 Covered bonds 1,904 2,040 2,100
4,540 4,545 4,228 Institutions 3,099 3,448 3,327
1,032 1,359 1,484 Local and regional authorities, state-owned enterprises 1,581 1,820 1,177
3,145 3,623 2,931 Corporate 6,863 6,961 6,895
216 115 224 Mass market 9,113 8,853 9,141
840 544 1,083 Exposures secured on real property 1,640 1,444 1,592
889 792 1,023 Equity positions 6,077 5,978 5,946
1,682 1,668 1,690 Other assets 2,848 2,571 2,734
13,810 13,946 14,096 Total credit risk standardised approach 33,413 33,179 33,235
409 380 494 Debt risk 476 383 405
- - - Equity risk 186 132 137
- - - Currency risk and risk exposure for settlement/delivery 32 0 13
7,859 6,810 7,859 Operational risk 13,112 11,542 13,125
463 405 207 Credit value adjustment risk (CVA) 1,148 1,766 1,424
93,902 89,750 95,734 Risk weighted assets (RWA) 124,832 117,721 122,622
7,512 7,180 7,659 Minimum requirements subordinated capital 9,987 9,418 9,810
4,226 4,039 4,308 Minimum requirement on CET1 capital, 4.5 per cent 5,617 5,297 5,518
Capital Buffers
2,348 2,244 2,393 Capital conservation buffer, 2.5 per cent 3,121 2,943 3,066
4,179 4,003 4,260 Systemic risk buffer, 4.44 per cent 5,543 5,218 5,444
2,348 2,244 2,393 Countercyclical buffer, 2.5 per cent 3,121 2,943 3,066
8,874 8,490 9,047 Total buffer requirements on CET1 capital 11,784 11,104 11,576
6,571 6,729 6,697 Available CET1 capital after buffer requirements 5,176 5,397 5,315
Capital adequacy
20.9
%
21.5
%
20.9
%
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio 18.1
%
18.5
%
18.3
%
22.8
%
23.4
%
22.8
%
Tier 1 capital ratio 20.0
%
20.4
%
20.2
%
25.4
%
26.1
%
25.3
%
Capital ratio 22.6
%
23.1
%
22.8
%
Leverage ratio
235,069 224,379 237,611 Balance sheet items 344,473 329,436 342,557
8,473 7,777 9,749 Off-balance sheet items 11,388 9,211 10,145
-513 -452 -524 Regulatory adjustments -786 -612 -768
243,028 231,704 246,836 Calculation basis for leverage ratio 355,075 338,035 351,934
21,422 21,010 21,803 Core capital 24,936 24,073 24,769
8.8
%
9.1
%
8.8 % Leverage Ratio 7.0
%
7.1
%
7.0
%

34

SPAREBANK 1 SMN | FIRST QUARTER 2025

Note 5: Distribution of loans by sector/industry

Parent bank
31/12/2024 31/03/2024 31/03/2025 (NOKm) 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
13,029 11,919 12,642 Agriculture and forestry 13,149 12,398 13,519
6,055 5,599 6,134 Fisheries and hunting 6,163 5,626 6,085
3,835 2,239 3,060 Sea farming industries 3,447 2,499 4,144
3,697 3,206 2,949 Manufacturing 3,614 3,806 4,362
4,996 6,238 5,086 Construction, power and water supply 6,430 7,484 6,332
3,266 3,019 3,369 Retail trade, hotels and restaurants 4,353 3,961 4,201
4,043 5,066 4,038 Maritime sector 4,038 5,066 4,043
24,845 22,121 24,449 Property management 24,563 22,237 24,964
4,965 4,050 5,733 Business services 6,439 4,904 5,701
6,099 6,275 6,533 Transport and other services provision 7,730 7,424 7,311
37 10 25 Public administration 48 46 62
1,548 2,038 1,519 Other sectors 1,437 1,958 1,466
76,414 71,779 75,536 Gross loans in Corporate market 81,411 77,407 82,191
159,911 153,782 161,272 Wage earners 168,494 160,863 167,159
236,326 225,561 236,808 Gross loans incl. SB1 Boligkreditt /SB1 Næringskreditt 249,905 238,270 249,350
67,830 67,249 68,763 of which SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt 68,763 67,249 67,830
1,419 1,695 1,413 of which SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt 1,413 1,695 1,419
167,077 156,617 166,632 Total Gross loans to and receivables from customers 179,729 169,326 180,102
641 667 642 - Loan loss allowance on amortised cost loans 725 793 724
124 126 125 - Loan loss allowance on loans at FVOCI 125 126 124
166,312 155,824 165,865 Net loans to and receivables from customers 178,880 168,407 179,254

Note 6: Losses on loans and guarantees

Parent bank

2025 2024 2024
(NOKm) RM 1) CM 1) Total RM 1) CM 1) Total RM 1) CM 1) Total
Change in provision for expected credit losses −2 12 9 10 11 21 38 28 65
Actual loan losses on commitments exceeding provisions made 0 4 4 2 2 4 3 105 109
Recoveries on commitments previously written-off −1 0 −1 −1 −3 −4 −5 −13 −18
Losses for the period on loans and guarantees −4 15 12 11 10 21 36 120 156

1) RM = Retail market, CM = Corporate market

Group

January - March
2025 2024 2024
(NOKm) RM 1) CM 1) Total RM 1) CM 1) Total RM 1) CM 1) Total
Change in provision for expected credit losses −6 15 9 5 11 16 33 −14 19
Actual loan losses on commitments exceeding provisions made 2 11 13 4 8 11 9 166 175
Recoveries on commitments previously written-off −1 0 −2 −1 −3 −4 −5 −14 −19
Losses for the period on loans and guarantees −6 26 21 8 16 24 37 139 176

1) RM = Retail market, CM = Corporate market

Note 7: Provision for losses on loans and guarantees

Parent Bank (NOKm) 01/01/2025 1) Change in provision Net write-offs /
recoveries
31/03/2025
Loans as amortised cost- CM 718 13 -19 712
Loans as amortised cost- RM 27 -1 - 26
Loans at fair value over OCI- RM 97 -2 - 95
Loans at fair value over OCI- CM 57 -1 - 55
Provision for expected credit losses on loans and guarantees 899 9 -19 889
Presented as
Provision for loan losses 765 20 -19 767
Other debt- provisons 102 -8 - 95
Other comprehensive income - fair value adjustment 31 -3 - 28
Parent Bank (NOKm) 01/01/2024 Change in provision Net write-offs /
recoveries
31/03/2024
Loans as amortised cost- CM 671 6 -1 677
Loans as amortised cost- RM 43 5 - 48
Loans at fair value over OCI- RM 137 5 - 142
Loans at fair value over OCI- CM 13 4 - 17
Provision for expected credit losses on loans and guarantees 864 21 -1 884
Presented as
Provision for loan losses 776 18 -1 793
Other debt- provisons 53 3 - 55
Other comprehensive income - fair value adjustment 36 0 - 36
Parent Bank (NOKm) 01/01/2024 Change in provision Net write-offs /
recoveries
31/12/2024
Loans as amortised cost- CM 671 37 -31 677
Loans as amortised cost- RM 43 26 -0 69
Loans at fair value over OCI- RM 137 12 - 149
Loans at fair value over OCI- CM 13 -9 - 4
Provision for expected credit losses on loans and guarantees 864 65 -31 899
Presented as
Provision for loan losses 776 20 -31 765
Other debt- provisons 53 50 - 102
Other comprehensive income - fair value adjustment 36 -4 - 31
Group (NOKm) 01/01/2025 1) Change in provision Net write-offs /
recoveries
31/03/2025
Loans as amortised cost- CM 780 16 -19 778
Loans as amortised cost- RM 48 -4 - 44
Loans at fair value over OCI- RM 97 -2 - 95
Loans at fair value over OCI- CM 57 -1 - 55
Provision for expected credit losses on loans and guarantees 981 9 -19 972
Presented as
Provision for loan losses 848 20 -19 849
Other debt- provisons 102 -8 - 95
Other comprehensive income - fair value adjustment 31 -3 - 28
Group (NOKm) 01/01/2024 Change in provision Net write-offs /
recoveries
31/03/2024
Loans as amortised cost- CM 777 7 -1 783
Loans as amortised cost- RM 68 0 - 69
Loans at fair value over OCI- RM 137 5 - 142
Loans at fair value over OCI- CM 13 4 - 17
Provision for expected credit losses on loans and guarantees 995 16 -1 1,011
Presented as
Provision for loan losses 907 13 -1 919
Other debt- provisons 53 3 - 55
Other comprehensive income - fair value adjustment 36 0 - 36
Group (NOKm) 01/01/2024 Change in provision Net write-offs /
recoveries
31/12/2024
Loans as amortised cost- CM 777 39 -77 739
Loans as amortised cost- RM 68 21 -0 89
Loans at fair value over OCI- RM 137 12 - 149
Loans at fair value over OCI- CM 13 -9 - 4
Provision for expected credit losses on loans and guarantees 995 63 -77 981
Presented as
Provision for loan losses 907 18 -77 848
Other debt- provisons 53 50 - 102
Other comprehensive income - fair value adjustment 36 -4 - 31

Accrual for losses on loans

Parent bank

31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
(NOKm) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Retail market
Opening balance 1) 22 53 44 119 38 95 45 179 38 95 45 179
Transfer to (from) stage 1 7 −7 0 0 14 −14 0 0 16 −16 0 0
Transfer to (from) stage 2 −1 1 0 0 −2 3 0 0 −4 5 −1 0
Transfer to (from) stage 3 0 −3 4 0 0 −5 5 0 −1 −9 10 0
Net remeasurement of loss allowances −6 10 −2 2 −13 21 9 18 −16 36 25 45
Originations or purchases 3 4 0 8 4 3 0 8 14 20 2 36
Derecognitions −2 −5 0 −8 −3 −10 −2 −15 −12 −26 −5 −42
Changes due to changed input assumptions −2 −1 0 −3 1 −2 0 −2 1 −3 −4 −6
Actual loan losses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance 20 52 44 116 39 91 58 188 36 103 72 211
Corporate market
Opening balance 1) 169 328 180 678 160 267 205 633 160 267 205 633
Transfer to (from) stage 1 24 −24 0 0 10 −10 0 0 29 −29 0 0
Transfer to (from) stage 2 −7 9 −3 0 −4 4 0 0 −9 11 −2 0
Transfer to (from) stage 3 0 −16 16 0 −6 −1 8 0 −7 −19 26 0
Net remeasurement of loss allowances −22 36 19 34 −13 28 11 26 −23 90 −49 18
Originations or purchases 16 22 1 39 21 10 3 34 70 57 3 131
Derecognitions −8 −35 −4 −47 −13 −56 −12 −82 −60 −108 −14 −181
Changes due to changed input assumptions −13 5 0 −7 6 25 0 31 −7 8 14 15
Actual loan losses 0 0 −19 −19 0 0 −1 −1 0 0 −31 −31
Closing balance 159 327 192 678 160 267 214 641 155 278 152 585
Total accrual for loan losses 179 379 236 794 198 359 271 829 191 382 224 796

Group

31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
(NOKm) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Retail market
Opening balance 1) 28 66 45 139 46 111 46 204 46 111 46 204
Transfer to (from) stage 1 8 −8 0 0 18 −18 0 0 19 −19 −1 0
Transfer to (from) stage 2 −1 1 0 0 −3 3 0 0 −5 6 −1 0
Transfer to (from) stage 3 0 −4 4 0 0 −6 6 0 −1 −11 12 0
Net remeasurement of loss allowances −7 12 −3 2 −16 25 8 18 −19 41 25 47
Originations or purchases 4 4 0 8 5 4 0 10 17 23 2 42
Derecognitions −3 −6 0 −9 −4 −11 −2 −17 −14 −29 −5 −48
Changes due to changed input assumptions −3 −3 0 −7 −1 −5 0 −6 −1 −7 −4 −13
Actual loan losses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance 26 61 46 134 46 103 59 208 43 116 73 232
Corporate market
Opening balance 1) 181 363 196 740 172 299 268 739 172 299 268 739
Transfer to (from) stage 1 24 −24 0 0 11 −11 0 0 34 −33 0 0
Transfer to (from) stage 2 −7 10 −3 0 −5 6 0 0 −10 13 −3 0
Transfer to (from) stage 3 0 −16 16 0 −6 −3 9 0 −7 −20 27 0
Net remeasurement of loss allowances −20 43 20 43 −13 31 11 29 −25 98 −46 27
Originations or purchases 19 23 1 43 22 12 4 38 75 70 4 149
Derecognitions −9 −36 −4 −48 −14 −57 −13 −84 −62 −112 −14 −188
Changes due to changed input assumptions −14 2 −4 −15 5 22 −1 26 −10 −1 9 −2
Actual loan losses 0 0 −19 −19 0 0 −1 −1 0 0 −77 −77
Closing balance 174 365 204 743 172 298 277 747 166 313 168 647
Total accrual for loan losses 200 427 250 877 218 401 336 955 209 429 241 879

Accrual for losses on guarantees and unused credit lines

Parent bank and Group

31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
(NOKm) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Opening balance 26 26 50 102 18 27 8 53 18 27 8 53
Transfer to (from) stage 1 1 −1 0 0 3 −3 0 0 12 −12 0 0
Transfer to (from) stage 2 −1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 −1 1 0 0
Transfer to (from) stage 3 0 −3 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
Net remeasurement of loss allowances −2 0 −6 −8 −4 0 0 −4 −11 9 44 41
Originations or purchases 2 1 0 3 2 0 5 7 18 4 2 23
Derecognitions 0 −2 −1 −3 −1 −1 0 −3 −6 −4 −2 −12
Changes due to changed input assumptions −1 1 1 0 1 2 0 2 −3 2 −2 −3
Actual loan losses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance 23 24 48 95 17 25 13 55 26 26 50 102
Of which
Retail market 5 3 6
Corporate Market 89 53 96

Provision for credit losses specified by industry

Parent bank

31/03/2025
31/03/2024
31/12/2024
(NOKm) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Agriculture and forestry 2 47 21 69 3 44 16 63 2 49 28 80
Fisheries and hunting 8 67 17 92 8 73 0 81 9 65 18 92
Sea farming industries 6 2 5 13 6 1 18 25 7 2 1 9
Manufacturing 8 23 19 50 10 29 14 52 11 26 14 51
Construction, power and water supply 27 42 40 108 35 28 32 96 28 37 43 108
Retail trade, hotels and restaurants 15 40 4 58 15 20 4 40 14 34 14 63
Maritime sector 5 2 25 31 6 18 102 127 3 2 25 30
Property management 42 81 35 157 37 72 27 136 41 86 28 156
Business services 22 22 19 63 20 20 6 46 22 22 2 46
Transport and other services 16 5 4 25 21 8 6 36 22 7 3 32
Public administration 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other sectors 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1
Wage earners 1 49 49 99 1 44 46 91 1 50 48 99
Total provision for losses on loans 151 379 236 767 163 359 271 793 160 382 224 765
loan loss allowance on loans at FVOCI 28 - - 28 36 - - 36 31 - - 31
Total loan loss allowance 179 379 236 794 198 359 271 829 191 382 224 796

Group

31/03/2025
31/03/2024
31/12/2024
(NOKm) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Agriculture and forestry 3 49 21 73 4 45 17 66 3 51 29 83
Fisheries and hunting 8 67 17 92 8 73 0 81 9 65 18 92
Sea farming industries 8 2 6 16 7 1 18 26 8 2 2 11
Manufacturing 10 28 22 60 13 33 17 63 13 31 17 61
Construction, power and water supply 27 60 42 129 35 45 36 116 28 55 45 129
Retail trade, hotels and restaurants 19 42 4 64 18 22 4 44 17 36 14 67
Maritime sector 5 2 25 31 6 18 102 127 3 2 25 30
Property management 42 81 35 158 37 73 27 137 41 87 28 156
Business services 25 26 23 74 23 22 59 104 24 24 10 58
Transport and other services 20 12 5 37 23 13 9 46 25 13 4 42
Public administration 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other sectors 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1
Wage earners 6 58 51 115 7 54 47 109 7 62 49 117
Total provision for losses on loans 173 427 250 849 182 401 336 919 178 429 241 848
loan loss allowance on loans at FVOCI 28 - - 28 36 - - 36 31 - - 31
Total loan loss allowance 200 427 250 877 218 401 336 955 209 429 241 879

Note 8: Gross loans

Parent bank

31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
(NOKm) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Retail Market
Opening balance 1) 80,631 3,410 736 84,777 90,901 4,553 725 96,178 90,901 4,553 725 96,178
Transfer to stage 1 700 −686 −14 0 880 −868 −13 0 986 −955 −32 0
Transfer to stage 2 −663 689 −26 0 −875 889 −14 0 −1,808 1,852 −44 0
Transfer to stage 3 −13 −73 86 0 −5 −111 116 0 −125 −211 336 0
Net increase/decrease amount existing loans −779 −18 −6 −803 −1,184 −45 −17 −1,246 −2,207 −94 −37 −2,337
New loans 13,686 264 25 13,975 12,389 281 72 12,743 44,893 1,607 360 46,860
Derecognitions −12,185 −442 −31 −12,658 −12,729 −525 −93 −13,346 −41,895 −2,003 −320 −44,218
Financial assets with actual loan losses 0 0 0 0 0 0 −1 −1 0 0 −1 −1
Closing balance 81,378 3,144 769 85,291 89,377 4,175 775 94,327 90,744 4,749 988 96,481
Corporate Market
Opening balance 1) 62,596 7,876 1,258 71,730 47,327 6,988 1,165 55,480 47,327 6,988 1,165 55,480
Transfer to stage 1 727 −724 −3 0 249 −245 −5 0 1,259 −1,258 −1 0
Transfer to stage 2 −1,023 1,030 −7 0 −1,008 1,008 0 0 −2,487 2,631 −144 0
Transfer to stage 3 −5 −128 133 0 −4 −31 35 0 −44 −342 386 0
Net increase/decrease amount existing loans −1,510 −26 −66 −1,602 −131 −55 −3 −189 −1,780 −253 0 −2,033
New loans 5,671 497 128 6,297 6,193 1,257 188 7,638 19,037 971 272 20,281
Derecognitions −4,780 −604 −109 −5,494 −4,768 −1,370 −408 −6,546 −10,827 −2,202 −627 −13,655
Financial assets with actual loan losses 0 −1 −21 −22 0 0 −3 −3 0 0 −46 −46
Closing balance 61,677 7,920 1,313 70,910 47,858 7,553 969 56,380 52,484 6,536 1,006 60,026
Closing balance amortized cost and FV through P&L 143,055 11,064 2,082 156,201 137,236 11,727 1,744 150,707 143,228 11,286 1,994 156,508
Fixed interest loans at FV 10,430 5,909 10,570
Total gross loans at the end of the period 166,632 156,617 167,077

Group

31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
(NOKm) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Retail Market
Opening balance 1) 86,807 4,358 855 92,021 96,963 5,474 825 103,263 96,963 5,474 825 103,263
Transfer to stage 1 839 −824 −15 0 1,223 −1,209 −13 0 1,229 −1,193 −36 0
Transfer to stage 2 −819 853 −33 0 −1,052 1,070 −18 0 −2,267 2,322 −55 0
Transfer to stage 3 −14 −99 114 0 −11 −145 156 0 −152 −267 419 0
Net increase/decrease amount existing loans −703 −25 −8 −735 −1,159 −51 −19 −1,229 −2,191 −170 −52 −2,414
New loans 14,541 278 27 14,846 13,231 301 73 13,605 47,975 1,825 371 50,171
Derecognitions −12,973 −539 −45 −13,557 −13,502 −600 −108 −14,210 −44,637 −2,293 −364 −47,294
Financial assets with actual loan losses 0 0 0 0 0 0 −1 −1 0 0 −1 −1
Closing balance 87,677 4,003 895 92,575 95,694 4,839 895 101,428 96,920 5,698 1,107 103,725
Corporate Market
Opening balance 1) 66,375 9,864 1,375 77,614 51,327 8,533 1,259 61,119 51,327 8,533 1,259 61,119
Transfer to stage 1 766 −762 −4 0 332 −323 −9 0 1,419 −1,412 −6 0
Transfer to stage 2 −1,149 1,164 −15 0 −1,132 1,137 −5 0 −2,835 2,995 −161 0
Transfer to stage 3 −5 −136 141 0 −10 −54 64 0 −79 −378 458 0
Net increase/decrease amount existing loans −1,510 −33 −66 −1,608 −97 −61 −4 −162 −1,867 −286 −14 −2,167
New loans 6,040 593 130 6,762 6,668 1,367 188 8,223 20,250 1,664 304 22,218
Derecognitions −5,001 −795 −123 −5,920 −5,137 −1,530 −421 −7,088 −11,953 −2,591 −670 −15,214
Financial assets with actual loan losses 0 −1 −21 −22 0 0 −3 −3 0 0 −46 −46
Closing balance 65,517 9,893 1,417 76,827 51,952 9,068 1,069 62,089 56,263 8,524 1,123 65,910
Closing balance amortized cost and FV through P&L 153,194 13,896 2,311 169,401 147,646 13,907 1,964 163,517 153,182 14,222 2,231 169,635
Fixed interest loans at FV 10,327 5,809 10,467
Total gross loans at the end of the period 179,729 169,326 180,102

Note 9: Distribution of customer deposits by sector/industry

Parent bank Group
31/12/2024 31/03/2024 31/03/2025 (NOKm) 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
2,638 3,129 3,422 Agriculture and forestry 3,422 3,129 2,638
1,658 1,352 1,733 Fisheries and hunting 1,733 1,352 1,658
1,538 1,076 1,370 Sea farming industries 1,370 1,076 1,538
3,041 2,392 2,843 Manufacturing 2,843 2,392 3,041
3,833 4,551 3,381 Construction, power and water supply 3,381 4,551 3,833
5,707 5,033 4,826 Retail trade, hotels and restaurants 4,826 5,033 5,707
1,373 1,348 1,235 Maritime sector 1,235 1,348 1,373
7,503 6,196 8,389 Property management 8,296 6,111 7,413
13,004 12,334 13,876 Business services 13,876 12,334 13,004
14,119 11,895 15,140 Transport and other services provision 14,671 11,428 13,641
16,535 20,866 18,732 Public administration 18,732 20,866 16,535
7,954 6,215 8,965 Other sectors 8,949 6,176 7,933
78,904 76,386 83,912 Total 83,333 75,795 78,316
62,581 58,600 64,836 Wage earners 64,836 58,600 62,581
141,485 134,986 148,748 Total deposits 148,169 134,395 140,897

Note 10: Net interest income

Parent bank Group
January - March January - March
2024 2024
2025
(NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
Interest income
1,045 236 274 Interest income from loans to and claims on central banks and credit institutions (amortised cost) 126 91 443
5,621 1,361 1,388 Interest income from loans to and claims on customers (amortised cost) 1,671 1,638 6,763
4,456 1,096 1,086 Interest income from loans to and claims on customers (FVOCI) 1,086 1,096 4,456
269 49 106 Interest income from loans to and claims on customers (FVPL) 106 49 269
1,614 405 408 Interest income from money market instruments, bonds and other fixed income securities 406 403 1,606
0 0 0 Other interest income 6 6 24
13,005 3,148 3,261 Total interest income 3,401 3,283 13,560
Interest expense
628 168 137 Interest expenses on liabilities to credit institutions 137 168 628
4,949 1,166 1,279 Interest expenses relating to deposits from and liabilities to customers 1,270 1,159 4,900
2,324 542 593 Interest expenses related to the issuance of securities 593 542 2,324
175 40 43 Interest expenses on subordinated debt 45 42 180
12 3 3 Other interest expenses 13 12 62
93 23 22 Guarantee fund levy 22 23 93
8,180 1,943 2,077 Total interest expense 2,080 1,947 8,187
4,824 1,205 1,184 Net interest income 1,321 −1,336 −5,373

Note 11: Net commission income and other income

Parent bank Group
January - March January - March
2024 2024
2025
(NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
Commission income
73 17 19 Guarantee commission 19 17 73
0 0 0 Broker commission 75 71 304
62 15 14 Portfolio commission, savings products 14 15 62
272 59 84 Commission from SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt 84 59 272
14 4 4 Commission from SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt 4 4 14
550 123 116 Payment transmission services 116 123 546
263 63 71 Commission from insurance services 71 63 263
80 17 22 Other commission income 20 15 76
1,315 299 331 Total commission income 402 367 1,611
Commission expenses
120 28 23 Payment transmission services 23 28 121
15 4 4 Other commission expenses 25 23 103
135 32 27 Total commission expenses 48 51 224
Other operating income
44 11 11 Operating income real property 11 9 41
0 0 0 Property administration and sale of property 51 44 201
0 0 0 Accountant's fees 225 200 733
21 8 5 Other operating income 8 10 32
65 19 16 Total other operating income 294 263 1,006
1,245 286 320 Total net commission income and other operating income 648 579 2,392

Note 12: Operating expenses

Parent bank Group
January - March January - March
2024 2024 2025 (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
338 91 90 IT costs 109 110 410
11 3 3 Postage and transport of valuables 4 4 13
84 20 19 Marketing 25 26 104
138 37 35 Ordinary depreciation 46 47 183
51 13 16 Operating expenses, real properties 16 13 48
252 60 47 Purchased services 64 74 298
211 21 50 Other operating expense 63 32 262
1,084 244 260 Total other operating expenses 326 306 1,319

Note 13: Net return on financial investments

Parent bank Group
January - March January - March
2024 2024 2025 (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
Valued at fair value through profit and loss
−291 −126 −13 Value change in interest rate instruments −13 −125 −293
Value change in derivatives/hedging
8 6 −2 Net value change in hedged bonds and derivatives 1) −2 6 8
27 11 20 Net value change in hedged fixed rate loans and derivatives 20 11 27
142 96 −45 Other derivatives −45 96 142
Income from equity instruments
0 0 0 Income from owner interests 191 194 1,254
318 109 313 Dividend from owner instruments 0 0 0
1 1 0 Value change and gain/loss on owner instruments 0 1 1
43 6 5 Dividend from equity instruments 4 3 33
60 11 25 Value change and gain/loss on equity instruments 25 41 87
308 116 304 Total net income from financial assets and liabilities at FV through P&L 180 228 1,259
Valued at amortized cost
−2 0 −1 Value change in interest rate instruments held to maturity −1 0 −2
−2 0 −1 Total net income from financial assets and liabilities at amortised cost −1 0 −2
99 22 −1 Total net gain from currency trading −1 22 100
406 138 303 Total net return on financial investments 179 250 1,357
1) Fair value hedging

513 −185 40 Changes in fair value on hedging instrument 40 −185 513 −505 191 −42 Changes in fair value on hedging item −42 191 −505 8 6 −2 Net Gain or Loss from hedge accounting −2 6 8

Note 14: Other assets

Parent bank Group
31/12/2024 31/03/2024 31/03/2025 (NOKm) 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
0 0 0 Deferred tax asset 1 6 1
188 161 190 Fixed assets 290 268 290
297 331 291 Right-of-use assets 448 481 447
187 159 182 Earned income not yet received 251 215 211
221 278 1,076 Accounts receivable, securities 1,076 278 221
296 221 296 Pension assets 296 221 296
408 532 362 Other assets 663 826 722
1,599 1,682 2,398 Total other assets 3,025 2,296 2,189

Note 15: Other liabilities

Parent bank Group
31/12/2024 31/03/2024 31/03/2025 (NOKm) 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
202 158 202 Deferred tax 290 216 290
958 757 792 Payable tax 850 812 1,042
30 22 30 Capital tax 30 22 30
178 681 55 Accrued expenses and received, non-accrued income 425 1,001 541
378 617 553 Provision for accrued expenses and commitments 553 617 378
101 55 94 Losses on guarantees and unutilised credits 94 55 101
8 9 8 Pension liabilities 8 9 8
307 338 302 Lease liabilities 462 491 460
1 4 2 Drawing debt 2 4 1
76 99 55 Creditors 168 189 149
251 288 2,478 Debt from securities 2,478 288 251
183 1,985 290 Other liabilities 365 2,065 276
2,673 5,013 4,861 Total other liabilites 5,725 5,770 3,527

Note 16: Debt created by issue of securities and subordinated debt

Group

Change in securities debt (NOKm) 01/01/2025 Issued Fallen due/
Redeemed
Other
changes
31/03/2025
Bond debt, nominal value 37,204 0 482 −987 35,735
Value adjustments −878 72 −805
Accrued interest 244 107 351
Total 36,570 0 482 −807 35,281
Change in Senior Non-preferred debt 01/01/2025 Issued Fallen due/
Redeemed
Other
changes
31/03/2025
Senior non preferred, nominal value 13,386 250 0 −32 13,604
Value adjustments −167 6 −161
Accrued interest 134 67 200
Total 13,352 250 0 40 13,643
Change in subordinated debt (NOKm) 01/01/2025 Issued Fallen due/
Redeemed
Other
changes
31/03/2025
Ordinary subordinated loan capital, nominal value 2,728 0 0 0 2,728
Value adjustments 0 0
Accrued interest 7 15 22
Total 2,735 0 0 15 2,750

Note 17: Measurement of fair value of financial instruments

Financial instruments at fair value are classified at various levels.

Level 1: Valuation based on quoted prices in an active market

Fair value of financial instruments that are traded in the active markets is based on market price on the balance sheet date. A market is considered active if market prices are easily and regularly available from a stock exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, price-setting service or regulatory authority, and these prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions at an arm's length. This category also includes quoted shares and Treasury bills.

Level 2: Valuation based on observable market data

Consists of instruments that are valued by the use of information that does not consist in quoted prices, but where the prices are directly or indirectly observable for the assets or liabilities concerned, and which also include quoted prices in non-active markets.

Level 3: Valuation based on other than observable data

If valuation data are not available for level 1 and 2, valuation methods are applied that are based on non-observable information.

Group's assets and liabilities measured at fair value at 31 March 2025:

Assets (NOKm) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit/loss
- Derivatives - 6,594 - 6,594
- Bonds and money market certificates 3,018 34,600 - 37,618
- Equity instruments 278 95 673 1,046
- Fixed interest loans - - 10,329 10,329
Financial assets through other comprehensive income
- Loans at fair value through other comprehensive
income
- - 93,427 93,427
Total assets 3,297 41,289 104,429 149,014
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at FV through P&L
- Derivatives - 6,152 - 6,152
Total liabilities - 6,152 - 6,152

Group's assets and liabilities measured at fair value at 31 March 2024:

Assets (NOKm) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit/loss
- Derivatives - 7,260 - 7,260
- Bonds and money market certificates 4,104 31,976 - 36,080
- Equity instruments 385 110 660 1,156
- Fixed interest loans - 101 5,808 5,909
Financial assets through other comprehensive income
- Loans at fair value through other comprehensive
income
- - 90,820 90,820
Total assets 4,490 39,447 97,288 141,225
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at FV through P&L
- Derivatives - 7,084 - 7,084
Total liabilities - 7,084 - 7,084

Group's assets and liabilities measured at fair value at 31 December 2024:

Assets (NOKm) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit/loss
- Derivatives - 7,231 - 7,231
- Bonds and money market certificates 2,680 33,971 - 36,650
- Equity instruments 280 107 663 1,050
- Fixed interest loans - - 10,468 10,468
Financial assets through other comprehensive income
- Loans at fair value through other comprehensive
income
- - 92,738 92,738
Total assets 2,959 41,309 103,870 148,137
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at FV through P&L
  • Derivatives - 6,152 - 6,152 Total liabilities - 6,152 - 6,152

Changes in the instruments classified in level 3 as at 31 March 2025:

(NOKm) Equity instruments through
profit/loss
Fixed interest loans Loans at fair value
through OCI
Total
Opening balance 663 10,468 92,738 103,870
Investment in the period 15 246 13,894 14,155
Disposals in the period −5 −336 −13,205 −13,546
Expected credit loss - - 4 4
Gain or loss on financial instruments 0 −49 −4 −53
Closing balance 673 10,329 93,427 104,429

Changes in the instruments classified in level 3 as at 31 March 2024:

(NOKm) Equity instruments through
profit/loss
Fixed interest loans Loans at fair value
through OCI
Total
Opening balance 622 5,480 92,263 98,365
Investment in the period 5 612 11,544 12,161
Disposals in the period −1 −257 −12,978 −13,236
Expected credit loss - - −9 −9
Gain or loss on financial instruments 34 −26 0 8
Closing balance 660 5,808 90,820 97,288

Changes in the instruments classified in level 3 as at 31 December 2024:

(NOKm) Equity instruments through
profit/loss
Fixed interest loans Loans at fair value
through OCI
Total
Opening balance 622 5,480 92,263 98,365
Investment in the period 38 5,995 40,293 46,327
Disposals in the period −4 −814 −39,808 −40,626
Expected credit loss - - −6 −6
Gain or loss on financial instruments 7 −194 −4 −192
Closing balance 662 10,468 92,738 103,870

Valuation method

The valuation method applied is adapted to each financial instrument, and is intended to utilise as much of the information that is available in the market as possible.

The method for valuation of financial instruments in level 2 and 3 is described in the following:

Fixed interest loans to customers (level 3)

The loans consist for the most part of fixed interest loans denominated in Norwegian kroner. The value of the fixed interest loans is determined such that agreed interest flows are discounted over the term of the loan by a discount factor that is adjusted for margin requirements. The discount factor is raised by 10 points when calculating sensitivity.

Loans at fair value through other comprehensive income (level 3)

Property Loans at floating interest classified at fair value over other comprehensive income is valued based on nominal amount reduced by expected credit loss. Loans with no significant credit risk detoriation since first recognition is assessed at nominal amount. For loans with a significant increase in credit risk since first recognition or objective evidence of loss, the calculation of expected credit losses over the life of the asset is in line with loan losses for loans at amortised cost. Estimated fair value is the nominal amount reduced by expected lifetime credit loss. If the likelihood of the worst case scenario in the model is doubled, fair value is reduced by NOK 3 million.

Short-term paper and bonds (level 2 and 3)

Valuation on level 2 is based for the most part on observable market information in the form of interest rate curves, exchange rates and credit margins for the individual credit and the bond's or certificate's characteristics. For papers valued under level 3 the valuation is based on indicative prices from a third party or comparable paper.

Equity instruments (level 3)

Shares that are classified to level 3 include essentially investments in unquoted shares. Among other a total of NOK 604 million in Private Equity investments, property funds, hedge funds and unquoted shares through the company SpareBank 1 SMN Invest. The valuations are in all essentials based on reporting from managers of the funds who utilise cash flow based models or multiples when determining fair value. The Group does not have full access to information on all the elements in these valuations and is therefore unable to determine alternative assumptions.

Financial derivatives (level 2)

Financial derivatives at level 2 include for the most part currency futures and interest rate and exchange rate swaps. Valuation is based on observable interest rate curves. In addition the item includes derivatives related to FRAs. These are valued with a basis in observable prices in the market. Derivatives classified to level 2 also include equity derivatives related to SpareBank 1 Markets' market-making activities. The bulk of these derivatives refer to the most sold shares on Oslo Børs, and the valuation is based on the price of the actual/underlying share and observable or calculated volatility.

Sensitivity analyses, level 3 as at 31 March 2025:

(NOKm) Book value Effect from change in
reasonable possible
alternative assumptions
Fixed interest loans 10,468 −25
Equity instruments through profit/loss 1) 662
Loans at fair value through other comprehensive income 92,738 −3

1) As described above, the information to perform alternative calculations are not available

Note 18: Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will be unable to refinance its debt or to finance asset increases. Liquidity risk management starts out from the Group's overall liquidity strategy which is reviewed and adopted by the board of directors at least once each year. The liquidity strategy reflects the Group's moderate risk profile.

The Group reduces its liquidity risk through guidelines and limits designed to achieve a diversified balance sheet, both on the asset and liability side. Preparedness plans have been drawn up both for the Group and the SpareBank 1 Alliance to handle the liquidity situation in periods of turbulent capital markets. The bank's liquidity situation is stress tested on a monthly basis using various maturities and crisis scenarios: bank-specific, for the financial market in general or a combination of internal and external factors. The Group's objective is to survive twelve months of ordinary operations without access to fresh external funding while housing prices fall 30 per cent. In the same period minimum requirements to LCR shall be fulfilled.

The average residual maturity on debt created by issue of securities at the end of the first quarter 2025 was 2.7 years. The overall LCR at the same point was 186 per cent and the average overall LCR in the first quarter was 200 per cent. The LCR in Norwegian kroner and euro at quarter-end was 170 and 691 per cent respectively.

Note 19: Earnings per ECC

ECC owners share of profit have been calculated based on net profit allocated in accordance to the average number of certificates outstanding in the period. There is no option agreements in relation to the equity capital certificates, diluted net profit is therefore equivalent to Net profit per ECC.

January - March
(NOKm) 2025 2024 2024
Adjusted Net Profit to allocate between ECC owners and Savings Bank Reserve 1) 933 1,011 4,339
Allocated to ECC Owners 2) 623 675 2,898
Issues ECC adjusted for own certificates 144,172,426 144,166,778 144,187,578
Earnings per ECC 4.32 4.68 20.10
January - March
1) Adjusted Net Profit 2025 2024 2024
Net Profit for the group 1,004 1,084 4,591
Adjusted for non-controlling interests share of net profit −21 −25 −106
Adjusted for Tier 1 capital holders share of net profit −50 −48 −146
Adjusted Net Profit 933 1,011 4,339
2) Equity capital certificate ratio (parent bank) 31/03/2025 31/03/2024 31/12/2024
ECC capital 2,884 2,884 2,884
Dividend equalisation reserve 8,710 8,472 8,721
Premium reserve 2,422 2,422 2,422
Unrealised gains reserve 164 71 164
Other equity capital −2 1,749 2,478
A. The equity capital certificate owners' capital 14,178 15,599 13,859
Ownerless capital 6,984 6,865 6,984
Unrealised gains reserve 81 35 81
Other equity capital −1 870 1,231
B. The saving bank reserve 7,064 7,771 8,297
To be disbursed from gift fund 0 0 896
Dividend declared 0 0 1,730
Equity ex. profit 21,243 23,370 27,664
Equity capital certificate ratio A/(A+B) 66.8
%
66.8
%
66.8
%

Results from quarterly accounts

Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Group (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023
Interest income effective interest method 3,401 3,483 3,469 3,326 3,283 3,297 3,029 2,654 2,382
Interest expenses 2,080 2,110 2,114 2,016 1,947 1,951 1,803 1,544 1,332
Net interest 1,321 1,372 1,355 1,310 1,336 1,345 1,226 1,110 1,050
Commission income 402 411 407 426 367 325 336 367 341
Commission expenses 48 53 68 51 51 40 58 51 50
Other operating income 294 223 214 305 264 213 206 245 249
Commission income and other income 648 580 553 680 579 498 484 561 541
Dividends 4 16 8 6 3 −10 16 18 2
Income from investment in related companies 191 227 685 148 194 90 −2 85 125
Net return on financial investments −17 40 −22 −1 54 458 48 −16 −114
Net return on financial investments 179 283 670 153 251 538 62 86 13
Total income 2,148 2,235 2,578 2,143 2,166 2,382 1,772 1,757 1,604
Staff costs 532 516 498 484 482 476 435 383 398
Other operating expenses 326 384 312 316 306 390 306 300 330
Total operating expenses 859 901 810 801 789 866 741 683 728
Result before losses 1,289 1,335 1,769 1,343 1,377 1,517 1,032 1,074 875
Loss on loans, guarantees etc. 21 30 75 47 24 20 35 29 −71
Result before tax 1,269 1,305 1,693 1,296 1,353 1,496 996 1,045 946
Tax charge 262 253 252 276 273 262 278 159 206
Result investment held for sale, after tax −3 −1 0 −5 3 12 22 37 38
Net profit 1,004 1,052 1,441 1,015 1,084 1,247 740 923 778

Key figures from quarterly accounts

Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Group (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023
Profitability
Return on equity per quarter 1) 14.0
%
14.4
%
21.0
%
15.4
%
16.0
%
18.3
%
11.1
%
15.1
%
13.0
%
Cost-income ratio 1) 43.6
%
46.1
%
42.4
%
40.8
%
41.0
%
47.0
%
43.3
%
40.9
%
45.8
%
Balance sheet figures
Gross loans to customers 179,729 180,102 179,590 173,440 169,326 169,862 168,940 166,819 153,181
Gross loans incl. SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskreditt 249,905 249,350 247,148 241,832 238,270 236,329 234,316 232,100 213,967
Deposit from customers 148,169 140,897 138,042 139,661 134,395 132,888 138,230 140,164 123,529
Total assets 251,025 247,699 245,951 243,363 235,721 232,717 243,472 248,806 228,207
Quarterly average total assets 246,825 246,825 244,657 239,542 234,219 238,095 246,139 238,507 225,759
Growth in loans incl. SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskredtt last 12
months 1)
0.2
%
0.9
%
2.2
%
1.5
%
0.8
%
0.9
%
1.0
%
8.5
%
1.3
%
Growth in deposits last 12 months 5.2
%
2.1
%
−1.2 % 3.9
%
1.1
%
−3.9 % −1.4 % 13.5
%
1.2
%
Losses in % of gross loans incl. SB1 Boligkreditt and SB1 Næringskreditt
Impairment losses ratio 1) 0.03% 0.05% 0.12% 0.08% 0.04% 0.03% 0.06% 0.05% −0.13%
Stage 3 as a percentage of gross loans 1) 0.92% 0.89% 0.91% 0.78% 0.82% 0.88% 0.98% 0.99% 0.96%
Solidity
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio 18.1
%
18.3
%
18.2
%
18.5
%
18.5
%
18.8
%
19.7
%
19.1
%
18.2
%
Tier 1 capital ratio 20.0
%
20.2
%
20.2
%
20.4
%
20.4
%
20.8
%
21.3
%
21.0
%
20.1
%
Capital ratio 22.6
%
22.8
%
23.1
%
23.1
%
23.1
%
23.0
%
23.7
%
23.5
%
22.2
%
Tier 1 capital 24,936 24,769 24,097 24,216 24,073 23,793 24,283 24,192 21,985
Total eligible capital 28,172 28,004 27,557 27,474 27,250 26,399 26,950 27,106 24,298
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) 186% 183% 172% 188% 160% 175% 173% 188% 194%
Leverage Ratio 7.0
%
7.0
%
6.9
%
7.1
%
7.1
%
7.2
%
7.3
%
7.2
%
6.9
%
Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Group (NOKm) 2025 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023
Key figures ECC
ECC share price at end of period (NOK) 182.76 171.32 153.46 151.12 137.80 141.80 137.20 141.00 123.60
millions 1)
Number
of
certificates
issued,
144.17 144.19 144.21 144.19 144.13 144.20 143.82 143.80 129.43
1)
Booked equity capital per ECC (NOK)
122.57 128.09 124.05 117.31 113.24 120.48 116.39 112.81 105.63
1)
Profit
per
ECC,
majority
(NOK)
4.31 4.67 6.42 4.43 4.68 5.62 3.28 4.21 3.51
Price-Earnings Ratio (annualised) 1) 10.46 9.17 5.97 8.53 7.36 6.31 10.47 8.38 8.79
Price-Book Value Ratio 1) 1.49 1.34 1.24 1.29 1.22 1.18 1.18 1.25 1.17

1) Defined as alternative performance measures, see attachment to the quarterly report

Equity capital certificates

Stock price compared with OSEBX and OSEEX

1 April 2023 to 31 March 2025

OSEBX = Oslo Stock Exchange Benchmark Index , OSEEX = Oslo Stock Exchange ECC Index

Trading statistics

1 March 2024 to 31 March 2025

20 largest ECC holders No. Of ECCs Holding
Sparebankstiftinga Søre Sunnmøre 10,471,224 7.26%
Sparebankstiftelsen SMN 6,470,110 4.49%
KLP 4,782,748 3.32%
VPF Eika Egenkapitalbevis 3,675,533 2.55%
State Street Bank and Trust Comp 3,359,795 2.33%
VPF Alfred Berg Gamba 3,015,315 2.09%
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB 2,988,362 2.07%
Pareto Aksje Norge VPF 2,826,798 1.96%
J. P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., London 2,819,059 1.95%
J. P. Morgan SE 2,323,783 1.61%
The Northern Trust Comp 2,308,400 1.60%
State Street Bank and Trust Comp 2,183,072 1.51%
VPF Holberg Norge 2,080,000 1.44%
Spesialfondet Borea Utbytte 2,046,195 1.42%
Forsvarets personellservice 2,018,446 1.40%
VPF Odin Norge 1,997,177 1.38%
J. P. Morgan SE 1,936,446 1.34%
RBC Investor Services Trust 1,827,104 1.27%
MP Pensjon PK 1,412,140 0.98%
VPF DNB AM Norske Aksjer 1,347,132 0.93%
The 20 largest ECC holders in total 61,888,839 42.91%
Others 82,326,751 57.09%
Total issued ECCs 144,215,590 100.00%

63

Dividend policy

SpareBank 1 SMN aims to manage the Group's resources in such a way as to provide equity certificate holders with a good, stable and competitive return in the form of dividend and a rising value of the bank's equity certificate.

The net profit for the year will be distributed between the owner capital (the equity certificate holders) and the ownerless capital in accordance with their respective shares of the bank's total equity capital.

SpareBank 1 SMN's intention is that about one half of the owner capital's share of the net profit for the year should be disbursed in dividends and, similarly, that about one half of the owner capital's share of the net profit for the year should be disbursed as gifts or transferred to a foundation. This is on the assumption that capital adequacy is at a satisfactory level. When determining dividend payout, account will be taken of the profit trend expected in a normalised market situation, external framework conditions and the need for tier 1 capital.

FIRST QUARTER 2025

64

Report on Review of Interim Financial Information

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of SpareBank 1 SMN as at 31 March 2025, and the related consolidated income statement, the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity and the cash flow statement for the three-month period then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes. Management is responsible for the preparation of this interim financial information that gives a true and fair view in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs), and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying consolidated interim financial information does not, in all material respects, give a true and fair view of the financial position of the entity as at 31 March 2025, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the three-month period then ended in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

Trondheim, 7 May 2025 PricewaterhouseCoopers AS

Rune Kenneth S. Lædre State Authorised Public Accountant

Note: This translation from Norwegian has been prepared for information purposes only.

SpareBank 1 SMN Søndre gate 4 7011 Trondheim Company number: NO 937901003 Switchboard: 915 03900 E-mail: [email protected]

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