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SPARC TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED — Interim / Quarterly Report 2026
Feb 26, 2026
65846_rns_2026-02-26_f8fb646b-45e9-430c-b08c-bd82935f5ba4.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET For the half year ended 31 December 2025 Sparc Technologies Limited ACN 009 092 068
This Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Report does not include all the notes of the type normally included in an Annual Financial Report. Accordingly, it is to be read in conjunction with the Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2025 and any public announcements made by Sparc Technologies Limited during the halfyear, in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.
Current reporting period: Half-year ended 31 December 2025
Previous corresponding reporting period: Half-year ended 31 December 2024
Consolidated Results
| onsolidated Results | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| $A | |||
| Revenues from ordinary activities | 100% | to | 2,118 |
| (Loss) from ordinary activities after tax | 131% | to | (1,855,006) |
| Net (loss) for the half-year attributable to members | 131% | to | (1,855,006) |
| Dividends (distributions) | Amount per security | Franked amount per security |
|---|---|---|
| Final Dividend Interim Dividend |
Nil | Nil |
| Previous corresponding half-year | Nil | Nil |
| Record date for determining entitlements to the dividend | NOT APPLICABLE |
Comments
The reported Loss from Ordinary Activities After Tax for the period was $1,855,006. Net Cash used in Operating Activities for the period was $525,630. The Loss after Tax includes non-cash expenses relating to share-based payments to employees of $128,176 and depreciation and amortisation of $105,536 and a non-cash loss of $46,422 from the Group’s share in the Net Profit of its associate, Sparc Hydrogen Pty Ltd. The remaining difference between the Loss After Tax and Net Cash used in Operating Activities relates to movements in other asset and liability items.
OTHER INFORMATION
For the half-year ended 31 December 2025 Sparc Technologies Limited ACN 009 092 068
| Net Tangible Assets per Security | Net Tangible Assets per Security | Half Year ended 31 December 2025 |
Half Year ended 31 December 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| (31 December 2025: Total net assets less intangible assets; 31 December 2024 Total net assets less intangible assets) |
2.46 cents | 3.00 cents | |
| Dividends Date the dividend (distribution) is payable Record date to determine entitlements to the dividend (distribution) If it is a final dividend, has it been declared? Amount per security |
|||
| NOT APPLICABLE | |||
| NOT APPLICABLE | |||
| NOT APPLICABLE | |||
| Amount per security |
Franked amount per security at 30% tax |
Amount per security of foreign source dividend |
|
| Final dividend: Current year Previous year |
Nil Nil |
Nil Nil |
Nil Nil |
| Interim dividend: Current year Previous year |
Nil Nil |
Nil Nil |
Nil Nil |
Review
The financial statements were subject to a review by the auditors and the review report is attached as part of the report for the half-year ended 31 December 2025.
| Contents | Page |
|---|---|
| Corporate directory | 2 |
| Directors’ report | 3 |
| Auditor’s independence declaration | 4 |
| Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income | 5 |
| Consolidated statement of financial position | 6 |
| Consolidated statement of changes in equity | 7 |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | 8 |
| Notes to the consolidated financial statements | 9 |
| Directors’ declaration | 14 |
| Independent auditor’s review report | 15 |
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Sparc Technologies Limited
Corporate directory
Directors
Mr Simon Kidston (Non-Executive Chairman) Mr Nicholas O’Loughlin (Managing Director) Mr Daniel Eddington (Non-Executive Director)
Company Secretary
Mr Adrien Wing
Registered Office
Sparc Technologies Limited ABN 13 009 092 068 Level 2, 480 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 Email: [email protected]
Auditors
BDO Audit Pty Ltd BDO Place Level 19 30 Pirie St ADELAIDE, SA 5000
Share Registry
Xcend Pty Ltd Level 2 477 Pitt Street Haymarket NSW 2000
Enquiries within Australia: +61 (02) 8591 8509 Enquiries outside Australia: +61 (02) 8591 8509 www.ascend.com.au
Websites:
www.sparctechnologies.com.au
Stock Exchange
The company Sparc Technologies Limited is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). The ASX Code is: SPN-Ordinary Shares.
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Sparc Technologies Limited
Directors’ report
The Directors of Sparc Technologies Limited (the “Company”) submit herewith the financial report of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the half-year ended 31 December 2025.
The names of the Directors of the Company during or since the end of the half-year and up to the date of this report are:
Mr S Kidston – Non-Executive Chairman Mr N O’Loughlin – Managing Director Mr D Eddington – Non-Executive Director
Mr A Wing – Company Secretary
Principal activities
The Company’s principal activities are in the research and development of innovative technologies which drive enhanced environmental and sustainability objectives for global industries.
Review of operations
For the half-year ended 31 December 2025, the Group recorded a loss after tax of $1,855,006 (31 December 2024: $802,190) which included non-cash expenses relating to share-based payments to employees of $128,176 and depreciation and amortisation of $105,536 and a non-cash loss of $46,422 from the Group’s share in the net loss of its associate, Sparc Hydrogen Pty Ltd.
The Group had working capital of $1,614,784 (31 December 2024: $1,609,205). The Group had negative cash flows from operating activities for the half-year amounting to $525,630 (31 December 2024: $399,876).
Dividends paid or recommended
There were no dividends paid, or recommended, during the half-year ended 31 December 2025.
Significant changes in the state of affairs
Other than disclosed elsewhere in this Directors’ report, there have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group which occurred during the half-year.
Significant events after balance date
There are no significant events to report.
Rounding of amounts to nearest dollars
In accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Director’s Reports) Instrument 2016/191, the amounts in the Directors’ report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest dollar.
Auditor’s independence declaration
The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 4 of the half-year report.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors.
On behalf of the Directors:
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Mr Simon Kidston Non-Executive Chairman 27 February 2026
3
BDO Place Level 19, 30 Pirie Street Adelaide SA 5000 GPO Box 2018 Adelaide SA 5001 Australia
Tel: +61 8 7324 6000 Fax: +61 8 7324 6111 www.bdo.com.au
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DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
BY PAUL GOSNOLD TO THE DIRECTORS OF SPARC TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
As lead auditor for the review of Sparc Technologies Limited for the half-year ended 31 December 2025, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
-
No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the review; and
-
No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.
This declaration is in respect of Sparc Technologies Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.
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Paul Gosnold Director
BDO Audit Pty Ltd
Adelaide, 27 February 2026
BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Sparc Technologies Limited
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the half-year ended 31 December 2025
| Note Revenue & other income Sales revenue Other Income 5 Share of net profit of associate Expenses Share of net loss of associate 4 Research and development Professional and consulting fees 6 Travel and accommodation Regulatory & advisory Employee benefits expense 6 Depreciation and amortisation Interest on lease liabilities Occupancy expenses Other expenses Total Operating expenses (Loss) before income tax expense Income tax expense (Loss) for the half-year Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive loss attributable to equity holders of the parent entity Earnings per share for loss attributable to equity holders of the parent entity: Basic (cents per share) Diluted (cents per share) |
Consolidated Group Half-year ended 31 Dec 2025 $ Half-year ended 31 Dec 2024 $ |
|---|---|
| 2,118 - 205,213 1,164,073 - 143,133 |
|
| 46,422 - 240,160 213,382 255,541 317,218 48,397 16,375 138,864 130,501 1,019,015 1,114,662 105,536 105,358 834 3,854 51,437 43,954 156,133 164,091 |
|
| 2,062,338 2,109,395 |
|
| (1,855,006) (802,190) - - |
|
| (1,855,006) (802,190) |
|
| - - |
|
| (1,855,006) (802,190) |
|
| (0.02) (0.01) (0.02) (0.01) |
The above Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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Sparc Technologies Limited
Consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2025
| Note Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Receivables Other Current Tax Asset Total current assets Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Other assets Intangible assets Investments accounted for using equity method Right of use asset Total non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Trade and other payables Lease liability Employee benefits FY25 R&D Advance Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Lease liability Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities Net assets/(deficit) Equity Issued capital 7 Reserves 8 Accumulated (losses) Total equity/(deficit) |
Consolidated Group |
|---|---|
| 31 Dec 2025 $ 30 Jun 2025 $ 1,942,832 3,294,030 5,331 90,743 12,862 39,099 36,836 1,014,310 2,075,742 4,360,301 381,793 344,937 30,000 30,000 36,878 36,878 456,896 503,318 420,556 58,596 1,326,123 973,729 3,401,865 5,334,030 219,187 235,967 134,089 70,938 107,682 94,855 - 730,000 460,958 1,131,760 286,467 - 286,467 - 747,425 1,131,760 2,654,440 4,202,270 26,373,367 26,244,392 3,276,099 8,940,814 (26,995,026) (30,982,936) 2,654,440 4,202,270 |
The above Consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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Sparc Technologies Limited
Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the half-year ended 31 December 2025
| Note Balance as at 1 July 2024 Share based payment expense in the year Shares issued, net of transaction costs, in the year Shares issued for options exercised in the half-year Performance shares issued to management in the half-year Total transactions with owners (Loss) for the half-year Other comprehensive income for the half-year Total comprehensive loss for the half-year Balance as at 31 December 2024 Balance as at 1 July 2025 Share based payment expense in the year Shares issued, net of transaction costs, in the year Shares issued for options exercised in the half-year Expired options reallocated to accumulated losses Performance shares / rights issued to management in the half- year Total transactions with owners (Loss) for the half-year Other comprehensive income for the half-year Total comprehensive loss for the half-year Balance as at 31 December 2025 |
Contributed equity Share based payment reserve Accumulated (losses) Total $ $ $ $ 23,176,088 9,996,315 (30,239,367) 2,933,036 |
|---|---|
| - - - - |
|
| - - - - |
|
| - 133,500 - 133,500 |
|
| - 210,826 - 210,826 |
|
| - 344,326 - 344,826 |
|
| - - (802,190) (802,190) |
|
| - - - - |
|
| - - (802,190) (802,190) |
|
| 23,176,088 10,340,641 (31,041,541) 2,475,172 |
|
| 26,244,392 8,940,814 (30,982,936) 4,202,270 109,350 109,350 |
|
| 128,975 - - 128,975 |
|
| - - - - |
|
| - (5,842,916) 5,842,916 - |
|
| - 68,851 - 68,851 |
|
| 128,975 (5,664,715) 5,842,916 307,176 |
|
| (1,855,006) (1,855,006) |
|
| - - - |
|
| - (1,855,006) (1,855,006) |
|
| 26,373,367 3,276,099 (26,995,026) 2,654,440 |
The above Consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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Sparc Technologies Limited
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the half-year ended 31 December 2025
| Note Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from Customers Payments to suppliers and employees Interest received R&D tax refund Other income received Net cash (used in) operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Payment for intangible assets Payment for property, plant and equipment Payments for investment in Associate Deposit paid Net cash provided by/ (used in) investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Repayment of borrowings Proceeds from issue of shares Share issue costs Payment of lease liabilities (principal and interest) Net cash provided by financing activities Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the half-year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the half-year |
Consolidated Group |
|---|---|
| Half-year ended 31 Dec 2025 Half-year ended 31 Dec 2024 $ $ |
|
| 2,118 - (1,713,768) (1,563,948) 46,874 47,949 980,807 1,116,124 158,339 - |
|
| (525,630) (399,876) |
|
| - (1,600) (83,796) (25,728) - (137,451) - (50,000) |
|
| (83,796) (214,779) |
|
| (730,000) - 60,000 - - - (71,772) (70,035) |
|
| (741,772) (70,035) |
|
| (1,351,198) (684,674) 3,294,030 2,707,349 |
|
| 1,942,832 2,022,675 |
The above Consolidated statement of cashflows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
8
Sparc Technologies Limited
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the half-year ended 31 December 2025
Note 1: Reporting entity
Sparc Technologies Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The condensed interim financial report as at and for the half-year ended 31 December 2025 covers the consolidated group of Sparc Technologies Limited and its controlled entities, together referred to as the “Group”. The Group is a for-profit entity.
Note 2: Statement of compliance and basis of preparation
These financial statements for the interim half-year reporting period ended 31 December 2025 are condensed consolidated general purpose financial statements and have been prepared in accordance with requirements from the Corporations Act 2001 and AASB 134: Interim Financial Reporting. The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes under AASB 134: Interim Financial Reporting. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements (‘the interim financial statements’) of the Group are for the half-year ended 31 December 2025 and are presented in Australian Dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company. They do not include all the information required in the annual financial statements in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2025 and any public announcements made by the Group during the half-year in accordance with continuous disclosure requirements arising under the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001.
The interim financial statements have been approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 26 February 2026.
The same accounting policies and methods of computation have been followed in this condensed interim financial report as were applied in the most recent annual financial statements except for the adoption of the new and revised Accounting Standards discussed in subsequent paragraphs.
Going Concern
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As presented in the financial statements, the Group incurred a loss before comprehensive income of $1,855,006 and had net cash outflows from operating activities of $525,630 as at 31 December 2025.
The Directors believe it is reasonably foreseeable that the Group will continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report given the ability of the Group to raise additional capital either through additional issuances of securities and/or the exercise of options and the receipt of R&D tax incentive payments.
However, there remains a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt as to whether the Group will continue as a going concern, and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the amounts or classification of recorded assets or liabilities that might be necessary if the entity does not continue as a going concern.
Note 3: New and revised Accounting Standards that are effective for these financial statements
The Group has adopted all the new or revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the current reporting period.
Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted.
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Sparc Technologies Limited
Note 4: Investments accounted for using the equity method
The loss recorded for the six months ended 31 December 2025 is the Group’s 36% share of Sparc Hydrogen Pty Ltd’s net loss for the same period which is represented by the recognition of Sparc Hydrogen’s research and development expenses during the period.
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| nvestment in Associate 52% share of net profit 36% share of net loss Note 5: Other income Other Income Interest received Grant income Investment in Associate expense re-imbursement Sale of plant & equipment Research & Development tax refund |
31-Dec-25 31 Dec-24 - 143,133 (46,422) - 31-Dec-25 31-Dec-24 46,874 47,949 128,635 - 21,704 - 8,000 - - 1,116,124 |
|---|---|
| 205,213 1,164,073 |
Note 6: Expenses
| Employee Benefits comprised of: Short term employee benefits Share based payment expense Professional and consulting expense comprised of: Professional and consulting expense Overseas Representation Equity Settled Transactions |
31-Dec-25 31-Dec-24 890,839 770,336 128,176 344,326 |
|---|---|
| 1,019,015 1,114,662 |
|
| 109,044 260,117 27,496 57,101 119,000 - |
|
| 255,541 317,218 |
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Sparc Technologies Limited
Note 7: Movements in shares on issue
| Balance at the beginning of half-year Share placement net of cash issue costs Share placement issue costs-capital1 Shares issued to Directors and consultants2 Shares issued to Directors and consultants3 Balance end of half-year |
31-Dec-25 30-Jun-25 No. $ No. $ 116,981,103 26,244,392 95,872,947 23,176,088 - - 21,108,156 3,166,223 - (50,025) - (97,920) 794,872 119,000 - - 400,002 60,000 - - |
|---|---|
| 118,175,977 26,373,367 116,981,103 26,244,392 |
1 On 9 July 2025, 750,000 call options at exercise price $0.25 with expiry date 10 July 2028 were issued to Mr Stuart Campbell for services related to capital raising. The value of the options was determined based on the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions:
-
Dividend yield: nil%
-
Expected volatility: 81.70%
-
Risk free interest rate: 3.44%
-
Expected life of options (years): 3 years
-
Exercise price: $0.25
-
Grant date share price: $0.155
-
Fair value per option: $0.07
2 On 18 November 2025, overseas consultant, Mr Ian Rowell achieved success-based bonus payable upon a publically announced agreement or collaboration with a major customer, distributor or end-user in relation to ecosparc.
A $119,000 share based bonus calculated based on 2x the difference between USD 5,000 per month from the Commencement Date and the Monthly Variable Fees actually billed and paid was paid by equity settled transaction on 1 December 2025.
3 On 23 October 2025, 400,002 placement shares, ratified by shareholders, were issued to Directors, Mr Simon Kidston, Mr Dan Eddington and Mr Nick O’Loughlin at issue price $0.15, resulting in share capital proceeds of $60,000.
Note 8: Share based payment reserve
Share based payment reserve
| Share based payment reserve | |
|---|---|
| Option reserve Performance share reserve Share based payment reserve at end of half-year |
31-Dec-25 30-Jun-25 $ $ 2,683,633 7,424,683 592,466 1,516,131 |
| 3,276,099 8,940,814 |
The share based payment reserve arises on the grant of share options and performance shares to executives, employees, consultants and advisors and upon issue of share options and performance shares to shareholders or buyers. Amounts are transferred out of the share based payment reserve and into accumulated losses when the share options and/or performance shares expire or lapse.
Movement in share based payment reserve - options
| Balance at beginning of half-year Issue of options to employees, management and consultants Issue of options to Directors1 Options expired2 Balance at end of half-year |
31-Dec-25 $ 7,424,683 50,025 59,325 (4,850,400) |
|---|---|
| 2,683,633 |
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Sparc Technologies Limited
1 On 23 October 2025, 750,000 unlisted options were granted upon appointment to Director, Simon Kidston, under the Company ESOP with fair value per option equal to $0.08 and expiry date 28 October 2029. The value of the options was determined based on the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions:
-
Dividend yield: nil%
-
Expected volatility: 86.75%
-
Risk free interest rate: 3.38%
-
Expected life of options (years): 4 years
-
Exercise price: $0.25
-
Grant date share price: $0.1475
-
Fair value per option: $0.08
2 On 30 September 2025, 3.05m options issued to Directors, employees and consultants expired resulting in the reallocation of the reserve to accumulated losses.
Movement in share based payment reserve - performance shares
| Movement in share based payment reserve - performance shares | |
|---|---|
| Balance at beginning of half-year Issue of performance shares to Directors1 Issue performance rights to Directors2 Expiry of performance shares issued to Directors1 Balance at end of half-year |
31-Dec-25 $ 1,516,131 15,499 53,352 (992,516) |
| 592,466 |
1 On 12 November 2020 7,000,000 performance shares were issued to Directors with an exercise price of $nil. The performance shares expired 30 September 2025 and have been fully expensed. $992,516, being the fully expensed value has been reallocated from the reserves to accumulated losses.
- 2 On 29 January 2024 (Commencement Date), 3,000,000 unlisted performance rights were issued to Mr Nick O’Loughlin upon his appointment as Managing Director as part of his remuneration package.
The performance rights are subject to the following conditions:
-
Performance rights that have not been exercised by the 5th anniversary of the Commencement Date expire.
-
Performance and vesting conditions are as follows:
-
1 million vesting upon Sparc’s 5-day VWAP (trading days) being at or above A$0.35, subject to the Managing Director being employed 12 months from the Commencement Date;
-
1 million vesting upon Sparc’s 5-day VWAP (trading days) being at or above A$0.50, subject to the Managing Director being employed 24 months from the Commencement Date; and
-
1 million vesting upon Sparc’s 5-day VWAP (trading days) being at or above A$0.75, subject to the Managing Director being employed 36 months from the Commencement Date.
The exercise price is nil as per ASX notice 2 January 2024.
The value of the performance rights was determined based on the Monte Carlo model using the following assumptions:
-
Dividend yield: Nil %
-
Expected volatility: Tranche 1 - 84.20%, Tranche 2 - 85.20%, Tranche 3 - 89.10%. A historical volatility was calculated for the respective period.
-
Risk free interest rate: Tranche 1 - 3.82%, Tranche 2 – 3.82%, Tranche 3 – 3.75%. Government bond rates were used for periods 1 & 3.
-
Expected life of options: (years): 3
-
Exercise price: $nil
-
Spot price: $0.265
-
Fair value per performance right: Tranche 1 - $0.183, Tranche 2 - $0.147, Tranche 3 - $0.097
-
Probability factor applied: Tranche 1 – 90%, Tranche 2 – 75%, Tranche 3 – 50%
Performance rights issued by the Company carry no rights to dividends, hold no voting rights, capital or wind up rights and are not transferable.
12
Sparc Technologies Limited
Note 9: Contingent liabilities
The Group has no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2025.
The Group has no contingent assets as at 31 December 2025.
Note 10: Events occurring after the reporting date
There are no significant events post reporting date to report.
Note 11: Segment reporting and change in business
The Group operates in one business segment, being research and development of innovative technologies which drive enhanced environmental and sustainability objectives for global industries. These research and development activities are being conducted in a single geographic segment, being Australia.
Note 12: Dividends
No dividends were paid or declared during the half-year and no recommendation for payment of dividends has been made.
13
Sparc Technologies Limited
Directors’ declaration
The Directors declare that:
-
a. the accompanying interim financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:
-
i. complying with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and
-
ii. giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2025 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date.
-
b. in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.
On behalf of the Directors:
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Mr Simon Kidston Non-Executive Chairman Adelaide, 27 February 2026
14
Tel: +61 8 7324 6000 BDO Place Fax: +61 8 7324 6111 Level 19, 30 Pirie Street www.bdo.com.au Adelaide SA 5000 GPO Box 2018 Adelaide SA 5001 Australia
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REVIEW REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SPARC TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
Report on the Half-Year Financial Report
Conclusion
We have reviewed the half-year financial report of Sparc Technologies Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2025, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the halfyear ended on that date, material accounting policy information and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration.
Based on our review, which is not an audit, we have not become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the accompanying half-year financial report of the Group does not comply with the Corporations Act 2001 including:
-
i. Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2025 and of its financial performance for the half-year ended on that date; and
-
ii. Complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Basis for conclusion
We conducted our review in accordance with ASRE 2410 Review of a Financial Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity . Our responsibilities are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Review of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to the audit of the annual financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001 which has been given to the directors of the Company, would be the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s review report.
Material uncertainty related to going concern
We draw attention to Note 2 in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions which give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
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Responsibility of the directors for the financial report
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the half-year financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the half-year financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s responsibility for the review of the financial report
Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the half-year financial report based on our review. ASRE 2410 requires us to conclude whether we have become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the half-year financial report is not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2025 and its financial performance for the half-year ended on that date and complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001 .
A review of a half-year financial report consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
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BDO Audit Pty Ltd
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Paul Gosnold Director Adelaide, 27 February 2026