AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Spar Nord Bank

Interim / Quarterly Report Aug 15, 2019

3385_ir_2019-08-15_39bdfc4a-6a24-4b91-b3fb-db65ce0adcb2.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

Net profit of DKK 546 million and return on equity of 12.4%

Interim report H1 2019

Spar Nord Annual Report 1

Contents

1 - 9

Management's review

  • 1 Executive summary
  • 2 Performance indicators and financial ratios Group
  • 4 Management commentary on H1 2019
  • 9 Alternative performance measures

10 - 39

Interim report H1 2019 Consolidated financial statements

  • 11 Statement by the Board of Directors and the Executive Board
  • 12 Income statement
  • 13 Balance sheet
  • 14 Statement of changes in equity
  • 15 Cash flow statement
  • 16 Notes to the financial statements

40 - 53

Parent company's financial statements

  • 41 Interim report of Spar Nord Bank A/S
  • 45 Notes to the financial statements

H1 2019 Executive Summary

"We have every reason to be pleased with our half-year profit of DKK 546 million and the 12.4% return on equity – and not least with the way in which we achieved the results. In terms of income, the first six months of the year were characterised by strong performance in our core business based on a high level of activity and business volume growth combined with a very strong performance in the financial markets.

Our bottom-line performance was even more positive than our core earnings because of extremely low loan impairment charges driven by the generally very robust credit quality of our retail and business customers", said Spar Nord's CEO Lasse Nyby.

Spar Nord achieved a profit after tax of DKK 546 million in H1 2019, which corresponds to an annualised return on equity of 12.4%. The financial performance is considered highly satisfactory, not least given the fact that the financial statements for H1 of last year included positive non-recurring items of approximately DKK 250 million, while positive non-recurring items in 2019 only came to approximately DKK 30 million, implying an underlying improvement in pre-tax profit of about DKK 170 million.

Core income amounted to DKK 1,687 million, which was DKK 36 million, or 2%, less than in the year-earlier period, when, as mentioned above, positive non-recurring items contributed some DKK 250 million.

At DKK 775 million, net interest income was on a level with last year, while net fee income rose 10% to DKK 620 million. Market value adjustments and dividends totalled DKK 226 million, which was 24% more than last year, even with positive non-recurring items of more than DKK 80 million in H1 2018. Lastly, other income amounted to DKK 66 million against DKK 204 million in H1 2018, when Spar Nord sold its ownership interest in Valueinvest Asset Management, realising a gain of DKK 154 million.

Total costs and expenses amounted to DKK 1,009 million, which was 2% higher than in H1 2018. Costs in the six-month period were marked by higher payroll costs and non-recurring costs relating to the preparation of an offer for Danske Andelskassers Bank in Q1. Core earnings before impairment were DKK 678 million, against DKK 739 million in H1 2018. Impairment of loans and advances, etc. for the six-month period, which was affected by a nonrecurring income of DKK 30 million relating to a IFRS 9 model change, amounted to DKK 1 million, which was lower than expected, and profit before tax was DKK 677 million, against DKK 722 million in H1 2018.

Broadly founded growth in business volume

The Group's total business volume (deposits, loans, advances and guarantees, mortgage credits arranged and customers' custodianship accounts) amounted to DKK 257.8 billion at 30 June 2019, which was DKK 13.6 billion, or 6%, higher than at end-2018. The highly positive development covers an increase in bank and leasing loans of DKK 2.5 billion (6%), an increase in mortgage lending of DKK 3.2 billion (4%), an increase in deposits of DKK 1.9 billion. (4%) and a DKK 3.1 billion (7%) increase in customers' guardianship accounts.

The broadly founded increase in business volume reflects the fact that Spar Nord continues to win market share in both the retail and the business customer segments, and the increase in net lending was attributable not least to positive developments in Corporate Banking and public-sector customers.

Outlook for 2019

At the beginning of 2019, Spar Nord forecast core earnings before impairment of around DKK 1.0-1.1 billion and a net profit of around DKK 700-800 million – and on the release of the Q1 financial statements this guidance was upgraded to DKK 1.1- 1.2 billion and DKK 750-850 million, respectively.

On the basis of the H1 financial statements and the outlook for the remainder of the year, in july Spar Nord upgraded its forecast of core earnings before impairment to DKK 1,150-1,250 million, while the net profit is now forecast at DKK 850-950 million.

Performance indicators and financial ratios – Group

Core earnings – quarterly

Performance indicators

Income statement

DKKm H1
2019
H1
2018
Change
in %
Q2
2019
Q1
2019
Q4
2018
Q3
2018
Q2
2018
Full year
2018
Net interest income 775 773 0 397 378 390 386 384 1,548
Net fee income 620 563 10 304 317 271 293 273 1,127
Market value adjustments and
dividends 226 183 24 108 118 8 77 64 268
Other income 66 204 -68 24 42 27 16 184 247
Core income 1,687 1,723 -2 833 854 695 771 905 3,190
Staff costs 613 589 4 306 306 311 252 313 1,152
Operating expenses 396 395 0 184 212 195 181 197 771
Costs and expenses 1,009 985 2 491 518 506 433 510 1,924
Core earnings before impairment 678 739 -8 342 336 189 338 395 1,266
Impairment of loans, advances
and receivables etc. 1 16 -96 -9 10 106 50 39 173
Profit/loss before tax 677 722 -6 351 326 83 288 355 1,094
Tax 132 93 42 69 63 12 69 37 174
Profit/loss for the year 546 630 -13 283 263 71 219 319 920
Interest expenses for holders of
additional tier 1 (AT1) capital
24 24 0 12 12 12 12 12 49

Balance sheet

DKKm

Total assets 89,354 83,561 7 89,354 87,701 82,793 85,461 83,561 82,793
Loans and advances 47,023 45,678 3 47,023 45,249 44,330 46,636 45,678 44,330
Lending, banking and leasing
activities 42,096 38,336 10 42,096 40,566 39,551 39,154 38,336 39,551
Lending, reverse repo transactions 4,928 7,342 -33 4,928 4,683 4,779 7,482 7,342 4,779
Deposits 68,722 64,866 6 68,722 66,648 65,545 64,704 64,866 65,545
Deposits, banking activities 52,696 49,514 6 52,696 50,959 50,773 49,007 49,514 50,773
Deposits, repo transactions 201 0 - 201 37 0 0 0 0
Deposits, pooled schemes 15,825 15,352 3 15,825 15,652 14,772 15,696 15,352 14,772
Subordinated debt 1,320 1,522 -13 1,320 1,327 1,332 1,532 1,522 1,332
Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital 862 860 0 862 874 861 875 860 861
Shareholders' equity 8,424 8,100 4 8,424 8,625 8,380 8,310 8,100 8,380
Guarantees 13,867 12,095 15 13,867 12,421 12,092 12,028 12,095 12,092
Total risk exposure amount 56,152 51,493 9 56,152 54,543 53,858 52,712 51,493 53,858
Tier 1 capital 8,615 8,235 5 8,615 8,606 8,387 8,361 8,235 8,387
Impairment account 1,824 1,894 -4 1,824 1,883 1,945 1,871 1,894 1,945
Contractual non-performing loans 528 383 38 528 521 476 415 383 476
Business volume 257,780 242,522 6 257,780 250,245 244,159 244,710 242,522 244,159

Financial ratios

Own funds H1
2019
H1
2018
Q2
2019
Q1
2019
Q4
2018
Q3
2018
Q2
2018
Full year
2018
Own funds ratio 17.6 18.9 17.6 18.2 18.0 18.7 18.9 18.0
Tier 1 capital ratio 15.3 16.0 15.3 15.8 15.6 15.9 16.0 15.6
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 13.8 14.4 13.8 14.2 14.0 14.3 14.4 14.0
Earnings
Return on equity before tax excl. addition
al tier 1 (AT1) capital *) % 7.8 8.7 4.0 3.7 0.9 3.4 4.3 12.8
Return on equity after tax excl. additional
tier 1 (AT1) capital *) % 6.2 7.6 3.2 3.0 0.8 2.6 3.9 10.8
Cost share of core income DKK 0.60 0.57 0.59 0.61 0.73 0.56 0.56 0.60
Cost share of core income
- incl. loan impairments, etc. DKK 0.60 0.58 0.58 0.62 0.88 0.63 0.61 0.66
Return on assets % 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.4 1.1
Market risk and liquidity
Interest rate risk % 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.9 0.8 0.2
Foreign exchange position % 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.4
Foreign exchange risk % 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) % 137 176 137 160 174 157 176 174
Bank and leasing loans relative to bank
deposits % 79.9 77.4 79.9 79.6 77.9 79.9 77.4 77.9
Credit risk
Bank and leasing loans relative to
shareholders' equity 5.0 4.7 5.0 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7
Increase in loans and advances for the
period
% 6.4 3.5 3.8 2.6 1.0 2.1 2.1 6.7
Sum of large exposures % 84.6 79.1 84.6 76.1 79.2 74.4 79.1 79.2
Impairment ratio (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3
Employees and branches
Number of employees
(full-time equivalents, end of period) 1,534 1,527 1,534 1,531 1,518 1,523 1,527 1,518
Number of branches 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49
Spar Nord share
DKK per share of DKK 10
Share price, end of period 58 68 58 58 52 60 68 52
Net asset value (NAV)*) 69 66 69 70 68 68 66 68
Profit/loss for the period *) 4.3 5.0 2.2 2.0 0.5 1.7 2.5 7.2
Dividend DKK - - - - - - - 3.5
Return % - - - - - - - -23
Price/earnings *) - - - - - - - 7

*) Financial ratios have been calculated as if the additional tier 1 (AT1) capital were treated as a liability for accounting purposes, which means that the calculation of the financial ratio has been based on the shareholders' share of profit and equity. The shareholders' share of profit and equity appears from the statement of changes in equity.

Spar Nord achieved a profit after tax of DKK 546 million in H1 2019, which corresponds to an annualised return on equity of 12.4%. Management considers the performance highly satisfactory.

Core income amounted to DKK 1,687 million, which was DKK 36 million, or 2%, less than in the year-earlier period, when positive non-recurring items contributed more than DKK 250 million.

Net interest income and net fee income (DKKm)

Strong growth in lending but continuing pressure on interest margins

Net interest income was DKK 775 million, against DKK 773 million in H1 2018.

In terms of volume, we recorded continued growth in bank and leasing loans, which at 30 June 2019 were DKK 2.5 billion (6%) higher than at year-end 2018 and DKK 3.8 billion (10%) higher than at the same time last year.

The reason why the fair volume growth did not translate into an increase in net interest income is that the overall interest rate margin has narrowed by 28 basis points since the same period of last year. Since the turn of the year the interest margin has fallen by 14 basis points, covering a fall in the lending margin of 19 basis points, which was partly offset by a fall in the deposit margin of 5 basis points. The continuing pressure on lending margins is driven by a combination of product mix effects (stronger growth in lower-margin products) and generally mounting competition.

Realised net interest income should be viewed in light of the fact that the financial statements for H1 2018 were affected by positive one-off items in the amount of DKK 15 million. Net interest income in H1 2019 was also affected by a change in accounting for fees, charges and commissions received, to the effect that a greater share of the Bank's loan transaction fees are now amortised. The change added DKK 10 million to net interest income in H1.

Net interest income rose from DKK 378 million to DKK 397 million from Q1 to Q2 as a result of the change in accounting for fee amortisation, one additional interest day and rising lending volumes.

Net fee income up 10%

Net fee income was DKK 620 million in H1 2019, against DKK 563 million in the same period of 2018. Net fee income thus accounted for 44% of total net interest and fee income in H1 2019 (H1 2018: 42%).

The highly satisfactory increase in net fee income was attributable not least to an exceptionally high level of activity in the mortgage credit area (remortgaging activity). Also adding to performance were positive developments in securities trading and asset management as well as continuing strong improvements in a number of other fee types (pension, insurance mediation, etc.) driven by Spar Nord's consistently growing market share.

As was the case with net interest income, net fee income was affected by the change in accounting for fees, charges and commissions received. Had the change not been implemented, net fee income for the period would thus have been DKK 13 million higher.

From Q1 to Q2, net fee income fell from DKK 317 million to DKK 304 million, attributable in particular to the changed accounting for amortisation of fees. Spar Nord recorded significant growth in income from mortgage loans arranged and loan transaction fees, while earnings in the Trading Division were lower in Q2 than in Q1.

Highly satisfactory development in market value adjustments

Market value adjustments and dividends amounted to DKK 226 million, against DKK 183 million in the same period of 2018.

Market value adjustments and dividends

0,0 62,5 125,0 187,5 250,0 312,5 375,0 437,5 500,0

Realised market value adjustments of DKK 226 million should be seen in the light of a positive adjustment in H1 last year of Spar Nord's stake in BI Holding A/S, and against that background the figure is considered highly satisfactory.

0,000000 185,714286 371,428571 557,142857 742,857143 928,571429 1114,285714 1300,000000

0,000000 185,714286 371,428571 557,142857 742,857143 928,571429 1114,285714 1300,000000

Developments in market value adjustments are a reflection of very positive developments in earnings from the Bank's bond and equity portfolios, which owing to falling interest rates, contracting credit spreads and higher equity prices contribute income of DKK 100 million and DKK 20 million, respectively, more than in the same period of last year.

Market value adjustments and dividends in Q2 amounted to DKK 108 million, down from DKK 118 million in Q1. The decline was attributable to slightly lower earnings from the Bank's bond portfolio, but the level realised is nevertheless considered highly satisfactory.

Other income marked by one-off items

Other income amounted to DKK 66 million in H1 2019, against DKK 204 million in the same period of 2018.

The change is due to the fact that in H1 2018 there was an income of DKK 154 million relating to the divestment of Valueinvest Asset Management, while in 2019 the Bank recorded decent income from its investment in Danske Andelskassers Bank, including a non-recurring income of DKK 16 million derived from the subscription price in connection with a capital increase in DAB.

Other income amounted to DKK 24 million in Q2, against DKK 42 million in Q1. The decline was due to a positive one-off effect in Q1 relating to the above-mentioned capital increase in Danske Andelskassers Bank.

Costs under structural pressure

The Group's total costs and expenses amounted to DKK 1,009 million, against DKK 985 million in the same period of 2018, which was in line with expectations.

Wages and salaries accounted for DKK 613 million of total costs and expenses. Realised payroll costs were DKK 24 million higher than in H1 2018.

Indesign udgave

The higher payroll costs were driven by pay rises under collective agreement, a higher payroll tax and the lack of one-off items that characterised payroll costs in 2018.

In addition, at 30 June 2019 Spar Nord employed 1,534 employees (FTEs), which was 7 more than at the same time last year.

Other operating expenses came to DKK 396 million, which is DKK 1 million higher than in H1 2018. The flat development is explained by lower costs in a number of areas, including IT and marketing, while costs were incurred in Q1 2019 for preparing the offer for Danske Andelskassers Bank.

The realised core income and costs corresponded to a Cost/Income Ratio of 0.60 (H1 2018: 0.57).

Costs were reduced from DKK 212 million to DKK 184 million from Q1 to Q2 as a result of the above-mentioned advisory costs in Q1 and lower marketing and IT expenses.

Loan impairments at a very low level

Loan impairments etc. was an expense of DKK 1 million in H1 2019, against DKK 16 million in H1 of last year.

The DKK 1 million impact on profits breaks down into DKK 1 million attributable to agricultural customers, DKK 0 million to other corporate customers, DKK 17 million to customers in the consumer loan business SparXpres and DKK -17 million to retail customers.

In Q2, loan impairments represented an income of DKK 9 million, while they were an expenses of DKK 10 million in Q1. The profit impact in Q2 2019 was positively influenced by a model change concerning the Bank's leasing loans (effect of approximately DKK 30 million).

Individual impairments (stage 3) at 30 June 2019 were DKK 1,438 million (year-end 2018: DKK 1,518 million), while stage 1 and 2 impairments totalled DKK 386 million (year-end 2018: DKK 376 million).

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1.849

1.676

483

1.030 2.159

723

2.572

2.239

562

1.677

2.757

2.663

863

1.800

1.727

The Group's loans, advances and guarantees *) Breakdown by industry

Industry
%
Loans and
guarantees
31.12.18
30.06.19 Impairment
account
30.06.19
Agriculture, hunting and forestry 5.5 5.2 27.0
Fisheries 0.2 0.2 0.1
Industry and raw materials
extraction
5.2 5.4 4.3
Utilities 2.7 2.6 0.8
Construction and engineering 4.9 4.4 3.7
Trade 7.4 7.3 7.0
Transport, hotels and restaurants 4.0 4.0 8.0
Information and communication 0.4 0.4 0.3
Financing and insurance 6.4 5.9 6.2
Real property 11.2 12.1 10.4
Other corporate 6.6 6.1 6.4
Total commercial 54.8 53.7 74.2
Public authorities 0.1 1.3 0.0
Retail customers 45.1 45.0 25.8
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0

*) Excl. reverse repo transactions

Agricultural exposures by production line

30.06.19
DKKm/%
Loans and
guarantees
Non-per
forming
loans
Of which
impaired
Share
impaired
Cattle farmers 676 12 347 51.3
Pig farmers 568 32 250 44.1
Plant cultivation 635 18 93 14.6
Mink farmers 103 2 44 42.7
Leasing 604 0 17 2.8
Miscellaneous 388 0 22 5.7
Total 2,974 64 773 26.0

Agricultural impairments by production line

30.06.19
DKKm/%
Impairment
account
Written
off
Impairment
for the
year
Impairment
ratio
of exposure
Percentage
impaired
Cattle
farmers
231 0 12 34.1 66.5
Pig
farmers
164 38 -8 28.9 65.6
Plant
cultivation
50 61 -7 7.9 54.2
Mink
farmers
26 2 -2 24.8 58.1
Leasing 4 0 8 0.7 26.5
Miscella
neous
18 0 -4 4.6 81.3
Total 493 101 -1 16.6 63.8

Profit before tax of DKK 677 million and net profit of DKK 546 million

The profit before tax was DKK 677 million against DKK 722 million in H1 2018. The Group's effective tax rate was 19%, bringing the net profit to DKK 546 million. 85,7142 99,9999

0,00000 8,57142 17,14284 25,71426 34,28568 42,85710 51,42852 59,99994

0,00000 8,57142 17,14284 25,71426 34,28568 42,85710 51,42852 59,99994

0,0000 14,2857 28,5714 42,8571 57,1428 71,4285 85,7142 99,9999

0,0000 14,2857 28,5714 42,8571 57,1428 71,4285

Decent business volume growth

The Group's total business volume (deposits, loans, advances and guarantees, mortgage credits arranged and customers' custodianship accounts) amounted to DKK 257.8 billion at 30 June 2019, which was DKK 13.6 billion, or 6%, higher than at end-2018.

Compared with end-2018, bank and leasing loans rose DKK 2.5 billion, or 6%. The increase breaks down into DKK 1.7 billion for corporate customers (DKK 0.7 billion relating to public-sector customers), DKK 0.5 billion for leasing and DKK 0.3 billion for retail customers.

Total credits arranged

(DKKbn)

In Q1 2019, the volume of mortgage loans arranged grew DKK 3.2 billion, or 4%, to DKK 84.1 billion. In total, the volume of mortgage loans arranged from Totalkredit, where Spar Nord is the largest loan arranger, amounted to DKK 72.7 billion and from DLR Kredit DKK 11.4 billion.

Total deposits (DKKbn)

Deposits, banking activities rose by DKK 1.9 billion, or 4%, to DKK 52.7 billion, while deposits in pooled schemes rose DKK 1.1 billion, or 7%, to DKK 15.8 billion. Lastly, customers' custodianship accounts increased by DKK 3.1 billion, or 7%, to DKK 49.2 billion.

Strategic liquidity of DKK 20.8 billion

Spar Nord has defined strategic liquidity as the difference between bank and leasing lending and the long-term funding (bank deposits, senior loans, issued bonds, subordinated debt and equity).

Subordinated debt, senior loans and issued bonds due within 12 months are not included in the Bank's strategic liquidity.

Strategic liquidity

(DKKbn) 30.06.19 31.03.19 31.12.18 30.09.18 30.06.18
Deposits, banking activities 52.7 51.0 50.8 49.0 49.5
Senior loans/
bond issues
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Equity and subordinated
debt
10.6 10.8 10.6 10.7 10.5
Liquidity procurement 63.3 61.8 61.3 59.7 60.0
Lending, banking and leasing
activities
42.1 40.6 39.6 39.2 38.3
Maturity, senior issued bonds
and subordinated debt with
a term to maturity of less than
12 months
0.4 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7
Total strategic liquidity 20.8 21.2 21.8 19.9 21.0

At the end June 2019, Spar Nord's strategic liquidity amounted to DKK 20.8 billion, down DKK 1.0 billion compared with end-2018. The primary reason for the fall is that lending rose by more than deposits.

Spar Nord's LCR ratio at 30 June 2019 was 137.

Common equity tier 1 capital ratio of 13.8% and own funds ratio of 17.6%

On the capital side, Spar Nord pursues the goal of having a common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 13.5% and an own funds ratio of 17.5%.

At 30 June 2019, the common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio was 13.8%, while the own funds ratio was 17.6%. This should be viewed relative to the individual solvency need calculated by Spar Nord at 9.4% plus the 3.0% combined buffer requirement, as a result of which the total capital requirement is 12.4%. Thus, Spar Nord has an excess capital coverage of 5.3 percentage points, equal to DKK 3.0 billion.

The drop in the common equity tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio and the own funds ratio in spite of Spar Nord's highly satisfactory H1 financial performance was due, among other things, to the higher risk exposure that follows from the growth in loans, advances and guarantees. Moreover, own funds were adversely affected by an increase in investments in financial businesses, changed accounting for fees, charges and commissions and the change in IFRS 9 models described in the section on impairment above.

Minimum requirement for eligible liabilities

As a newly designated SIFI institution, Spar Nord must comply with the same requirements regarding eligible liabilities (MREL requirements) as other SIFIs.

Spar Nord's MREL requirement has been determined at twice the solvency need plus twice the combined buffer requirement with the exception of the countercyclical buffer requirement, which will only be included once in the MREL requirement.

The MREL requirement will be phased in by 25% a year during the period from early 2019 to late 2022.

At 30 June 2019, Spar Nord's MREL requirement was calculated at 15.3%. On the basis of the buffer requirements currently in force, a fully phased-in MREL requirement will be 27.2%.

Over the coming years, the phasing in of the new requirements is expected to lead to a need for issuing subordinated capital (Non-Preferred Senior) to the tune of DKK 7 billion. The first issue is expected to be made in H2 2019, and efforts will be made to ensure an even distribution of issues during the period until the MREL requirements have been fully phased-in.

MREL requirement

% 30.06.19 01.01.22
Solvency need 9.4 9.4
Capital conservation buffer requirement 2.5 2.5
SIFI buffer requirement 0.0 1.0
Countercyclical buffer requirement 0.5 1.5
Capital requirement 12.4 14.4
MREL add-on 3.0 12.9
Total MREL requirement 15.3 27.2

On the basis of Spar Nord's total risk exposure amount at 30 June 2019, the excess coverage with respect to the MREL requirement is calculated at DKK 1.3 billion, which equals an excess coverage of 2.3 percentage points. In other words, Spar Nord met the MREL requirement at 30 June 2019.

MREL requirement, excess coverage

DKKm 30.06.19
Own funds 9,911
Non-preferred senior capital 0
Other non-MREL-eligible liabilities 0
Total MREL-eligible liabilities 9,911
MREL-eligible liabilities in % 17.6
MREL requirement in % 15.3
MREL requirement 8,609
Excess coverage 1,302
Excess coverage in percentage points 2.3

The Supervisory Authority Diamond Test Model

The Supervisory Authority Diamond Test Model lists a number of reference points stipulating what can basically be considered a financial institution with an increased risk profile. Violations of the principles contained in the Supervisory Authority Diamond Test Model are subject to supervisory reactions by the Danish FSA.

At 30 June 2019, Spar Nord remained comfortably within all threshold values in the Supervisory Authority Diamond Test Model. At 30 June 2019, Spar Nord could report the following values in respect of the defined reference points:

The Supervisory Authority Diamond Test Model

Threshold
values
30.06.19 30.06.18
Sum of large exposures % <175 84.6 79.1
Growth in lending % <20 9.8 5.8
Property exposure % <25 12.1 10.6
Funding ratio <1 0.5 0.5
Liquidity benchmark % >100 135 187

Outlook for 2019

At the beginning of 2019, Spar Nord forecast core earnings before impairment of around DKK 1.0-1.1 billion and a net profit of around DKK 700-800 million – and on the release of the Q1 financial statements this guidance was upgraded to DKK 1.1- 1.2 billion and DKK 750-850 million, respectively.

On the basis of the H1 financial statements and the outlook for the remainder of the year, in July Spar Nord upgraded its forecast of core earnings before impairment to DKK 1,150-1,250 million, while the net profit is now forecast at DKK 850-950 million.

H1 2019 Alternative performance measures

Spar Nord's Management believes that the alternative performance measures (APMs) used in the Management's review provide valuable information to readers of the financial statements. The APMs provide a more consistent basis for comparing the results of financial periods and for assessing the performance of the Group. They are also an important aspect of the way in which Spar Nord's Management defines operating targets and monitors performance.

Throughout the Management's review, performance is assessed on the basis of the financial highlights and segment reporting, which represent the financial information regularly provided to Management. The differences between the financial highlights and the IFRS financial statements relate only to certain changes in the presentation. There are no adjusting items, which means that net profit is the same in the financial highlights and in the IFRS income statement. A reconciliation of the correlation between core income in the management commentary and the IFRS financial statements is shown in note 2.1 Business segments.

Spar Nord uses core earnings as a performance measure. There is no difference between "Core earnings before impairment" in the core earnings format and "Profit/loss before loan impairments" in the IFRS financial statements.

Defined below are the additional key indicators shown on page 3 of the management commentary and in the other sections of the management commentary.

Return on equity before tax, excl. additional tier 1 (AT1) capital Profit/loss before tax in per cent of shareholders' equity.
The average equity is calculated as a simple average of the
shareholders' equity at the beginning of the year and at the
end of the year. Profit/loss before tax and shareholders' equity
are calculated as if the additional tier 1 (AT1) capital were
treated as a liability.
Return on equity after tax excl. additional tier 1 (AT1) capital Profit/loss after tax in per cent of shareholders' equity. The
average equity is calculated as a simple average of the share
holders' equity at the beginning of the year and at the end
of the year. Profit/loss after tax and shareholders' equity are
calculated as if the additional tier 1 (AT1) capital were treated
as a liability.
Cost share of core income Total costs/core income.
Cost share of core income – incl. loan
impairments
Total costs plus loan impairments etc./core income.
Bank and leasing loans relative to bank deposits Bank and leasing loans as a percentage of bank deposits
Bank and leasing loans relative to shareholders' equity Bank and leasing loans / shareholders' equity
Impairment ratio, % Impairment for the year in per cent of loans and advances +
guarantees + impairment of loans, advances and receivables
etc. and provisions for unutilised credit lines

Consolidated financial statements

10 - 39

  • Statement by the Board of Directors and the Executive Board
  • Income statement
  • Statement of comprehensive income
  • Balance sheet
  • Statement of changes in equity
  • Cash flow statement
  • Notes to the financial statements

H1 2019: Management's statement on the Interim Report

The Board of Directors and the Executive Board have today discussed and adopted the Interim Financial Statements of Spar Nord Bank for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019.

The Consolidated Interim Financial Statements are presented in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the EU.

Moreover, the Interim Financial Statements are presented in accordance with additional Danish disclosure requirements regarding interim financial statements of listed financial institutions.

The interim financial statements are unaudited and have not been reviewed, but the external auditor has verified the profit. This verification included procedures consistent with the requirements relating to a review. Hence, it was ascertained that the conditions for ongoing recognition of the profit for the period in own funds were met.

In our opinion, the Interim Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the Group's and Parent Company's financial position at 30 June 2019 and of the results of the Group's and Parent Company's operations and the Group's cash flows for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019.

In addition, we consider the Management's review to give a fair presentation of the development in the Group's and Parent Company's activities and financial affairs as well as a description of the significant risks and elements of uncertainty that may affect the Group or Parent Company.

Aalborg, 15 August 2019

Executive Board

Lasse Nyby

Chief Executive Officer

John Lundsgaard

Lars Møller

Managing Director

Managing Director

Board of Directors

Kjeld Johannesen Chairman of the Board of Directors

Per Nikolaj Bukh Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors

Lene Aaen Kaj Christiansen

Morten Bach Gaardboe

Laila Mortensen

Jannie Skovsen Gitte Holmgaard

Sørensen

John Sørensen

H1 2019 Income statement

Note H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Q2 2019
DKKm
Q2 2018
DKKm
Full year 2018
DKKm
Interest income calculated under the effective interest method 802 815 409 404 1,632
Other interest income 34 16 18 9 44
2.2 Interest income 836 831 427 413 1,676
2.3 Interest expenses 61 58 30 29 128
Net interest income 775 773 397 384 1,548
2.4 Fees, charges and commissions received 707 640 346 309 1,285
Fees, charges and commissions paid 87 77 42 36 158
2.5 Market value adjustments and dividends 226 183 108 64 268
2.6 Other income 66 204 24 184 247
2.7 Staff costs 613 589 306 313 1,152
2.8 Operating expenses 396 395 184 197 771
Profit/loss before loan impairment charges (core earnings
before impairments)
678 739 342 395 1,266
2.9 Impairment of loans, advances and receivables etc. 1 16 -9 39 173
Profit/loss before tax 677 722 351 355 1,094
2.10 Tax 132 93 69 37 174
Profit/loss for the year 546 630 283 319 920
Appropriation:
The shareholders of the Parent Company Spar Nord Bank A/S 521 605 270 306 871
Holders of additional tier 1 capital instruments 24 24 12 12 49
Profit/loss for the year 546 630 283 319 920
Earnings per share
Earnings per share (DKK) 4.3 5.0 2.2 2.5 7.2
Diluted earnings per share (DKK) 4.3 5.0 2.2 2.5 7.2

Statement of comprehensive income

Profit/loss 546 630 283 319 920
Other comprehensive income
Items that cannot be reclassified to the income statement
Net revaluation of domicile property 1 1 1 0 9
Other comprehensive income after tax 1 1 1 0 9
Total comprehensive income 547 630 283 319 929
Appropriation:
The shareholders of the Parent Company Spar Nord Bank A/S 523 606 271 307 880
Holders of additional tier 1 (AT1) capital instruments 24 24 12 12 49
Total comprehensive income 547 630 283 319 929

H1 2019 Balance sheet

Note Assets 30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
30.06.18
DKKm
Cash balances and demand deposits with central banks 1,095 1,029 1,352
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,338 1,400 2,185
5.1.1+5.2.1 Loans, advances and other receivables at amortised cost 47,023 44,330 45,678
Bonds at fair value 18,701 16,160 14,151
Shares, etc. 1,783 1,768 1,738
Investments in associates 392 333 64
Assets linked to pooled schemes 15,825 14,772 15,352
Intangible assets 176 178 180
Land and buildings 779 683 662
Other property, plant and equipment 118 127 125
Current tax assets 189 130 172
Temporary assets 5 9 9
3.1 Other assets 1,786 1,761 1,761
Prepayments and deferred income 143 116 135
Total assets 89,354 82,793 83,561
Liabilities
Due to credit institutions and central banks 4,956 2,466 3,624
3.2 Deposits and other payables 52,897 50,773 49,514
Deposits, pooled schemes 15,825 14,772 15,352
Other non-derivative financial liabilities at fair value 1,162 1,018 1,619
3.3 Other liabilities 3,545 2,838 2,675
Prepayments and deferred income 49 20 48
Deferred tax 161 173 139
Provisions 152 160 108
4.4 Subordinated debt 1,320 1,332 1,522
Total liabilities 80,068 73,552 74,601
Equity
Share capital 1,230 1,230 1,230
Revaluation reserves 104 103 94
Statutory reserves 45 0 0
Proposed dividends 0 431 0
Retained earnings 7,046 6,616 6,776
Shareholders' equity 8,424 8,380 8,100
4.3 Holders of additional tier 1 capital instruments 862 861 860
Total equity 9,286 9,241 8,960
Total equity and liabilities 89,354 82,793 83,561

H1 2019 Statement of changes in equity

The shareholders of the Parent Company Spar Nord Bank A/S Share capital DKKm Revaluation reserve DKKm Statutory reserves DKKm Proposed dividend DKKm Retained earnings DKKm Total DKKm Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital DKKm Total DKKm Equity at 30.06.19 Equity at 31.12.18 1,230 103 0 431 6,616 8,380 861 9,241 Amortisation additional fees and commissions received - - - - -40 -40 - -40 Comprehensive income at 30.06.19 Profit/loss for the period - - 42 - 479 521 24 546 Other comprehensive income Net revaluation of properties - 1 - - - 1 - 1 Other comprehensive income, total - 1 - - - 1 - 1 Total comprehensive income for the period - 1 42 - 479 523 24 547 Transactions with owners Interest paid on additional tier 1 (AT1) capital - - - - - 0 -24 -24 Dividends paid - - - -431 - -431 - -431 Dividends received, treasury shares - - - - 0 0 - 0 Disposal upon acquisition of treasury shares and additional tier 1 (AT1) capital - - - - -153 -153 - -153 Addition upon sale of treasury shares and additional tier 1 (AT1) capital - - - - 150 150 1 151 Other capital movements in associates - - -6 - - -6 - -6 Revaluation reserves, associates - - 22 - -22 0 - 0 Dividends received from associates recognised at net asset value - - -14 - 14 0 - 0 Total transactions with owners - - 3 -431 -11 -439 -23 -462 Equity at 30.06.19 1,230 104 45 0 7,046 8,424 862 9,286 Equity at 30.06.18 Equity at 31.12.17 1,230 94 0 431 6,359 8,114 861 8,975 Change in accounting policies, IFRS 9 - - - - -195 -195 0 -195 Equity at 01.01.18 1,230 94 0 431 6,164 7,919 861 8,780 Comprehensive income at 30.06.18 Profit/loss for the period - - 25 - 581 605 24 630 Other comprehensive income Net revaluation of properties - 0 - - 1 1 - 1 Other comprehensive income, total - 0 - - 1 1 - 1 Total comprehensive income for the period - 0 25 - 582 606 24 630 Transactions with owners Interest paid on additional tier 1 (AT1) capital - - - - - - -24 -24 Dividends paid - - - -431 - -431 - -431 Dividends received, treasury shares - - - - 0 0 - 0 Disposal upon acquisition of treasury shares and additional tier 1 (AT1) capital - - - - -165 -165 -1 -166 Addition upon sale of treasury shares and additional tier 1 (AT1) capital - - - - 165 165 - 165 Revaluation reserves, associates - - -23 - 23 0 - 0 Dividends received from associates recognised at net asset value - - -2 - 2 0 - 0 Tax - - - - 5 5 - 5 Total transactions with owners - - -25 -431 30 -425 -25 -450

Equity at 30.06.18 1,230 94 0 0 6,776 8,100 860 8,960

The share capital consists of 123,002,526 shares with a nominal value of DKK 10. Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital is specified in note 4.3.

H1 2019 Cash flow statement

Note Operations H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Full year 2018
DKKm
Profit/loss before tax 677 722 1,094
Fair value changes, investment properties and temporary assets -1 0 0
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment of intangible assets and property, plant and
equipment 42 30 55
Gains and losses on the sale of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 0 0 -3
Gains and losses on sale of associates - -154 -155
Adjustment of loan impairments etc. -121 13 64
Provisions -8 12 64
Income from investments in associates -42 -25 -36
Corporate income tax paid -192 -155 -155
Operating activities, total 357 442 928
Working capital
Movement in credit institutions and central banks, net 2,515 1,664 562
Movement in loans, advances and other receivables at amortised cost -2,647 841 2,137
Movement in bonds at fair value -2,542 -3,313 -5,322
Movement in equity portfolio -16 -111 -141
Movement in other assets and other liabilities, net 717 505 60
Movement in deposits and other payables 2,124 671 1,930
Working capital, total 151 257 -774
Cash generated from operations, total 508 699 154
Investments
Acquisition of associates and group enterprises -37 -3 -266
Sale of associates and group enterprises 0 244 247
Acquisition of intangible assets -1 0 -3
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment -28 -63 -113
Sale of property, plant and equipment 17 6 22
Dividends from associates and group enterprises 14 2 7
Investing activities, total -35 186 -106
Financing
4.4 Subordinated debt -12 378 188
4.3 Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital included in equity -23 -25 -49
Dividends paid, excluding dividends on treasury shares -430 -430 -430
Acquisition of treasury shares -153 -165 -295
Sale of treasury shares 150 165 294
Financing activities, total -468 -77 -292
Movements in cash and cash equivalents for the year 5 808 -244
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 2,428 2,672 2,672
Movements in cash and cash equivalents for the year 5 808 -244
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 2,433 3,480 2,428
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
Cash, cash equivalents and demand deposits with central banks 1,095 1,352 1,029
Due from credit institutions and central banks within less than 3 months 1,338 2,129 1,400
Total 2,433 3,480 2,428

Section 1 Basis of preparation

Note Page
1.1 Accounting policies 17
1.1.1 Basis of preparation of the
interim report 17
1.1.2 Accounting policy changes 17
1.1.3 Impact of implementation of IFRS 16
and IAS 12 17
1.1.4 Changed accounting
for fees, charges and commissions
received 18
1.2 Significant accounting estimates and
judgments 18

1.1 Accounting policies

1.1.1 Basis of preparation of the interim report

The interim report is presented in accordance with IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the EU, and additional Danish disclosure requirements for interim reports. The application of IAS 34 means that the presentation is limited relative to the presentation of an annual report and that the recognition and measurement principles of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) have been applied.

Other than as set out below, the accounting policies are unchanged from those applied in Annual Report 2018.

Annual Report 2018 contains the full description of the accounting policies.

Figures in the interim report are presented in millions of Danish kroner, unless otherwise stated. Consequently, rounding differences may occur because grand totals are rounded and the underlying decimal places are not shown to the reader.

1.1.2 Accounting policy changes

Spar Nord has implemented the IFRS standards and interpretations taking effect in the EU for 2019.

Of these, only IFRS 16 Leasing and IAS 12 (annual improvement project to IFRS standards 2015-2017) have affected recognition and measurement in the interim report. See the section below.

1.1.3 Impact of implementation of IFRS 16 and IAS 12

IFRS 16 Leases

Spar Nord has opted to implement IFRS 16 by recognising the transitional effect in opening equity at 1 January 2019 without restating comparative figures.

In accordance with the transition provisions of IFRS 16, the standard will be implemented by 1) not recognising leases with a term of less than 12 months or low-value leases and 2) determining a discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics.

Under the standard, all leases, regardless of type – with a few exceptions – must be recognised in the group's balance sheet as an asset under the item land and buildings with a corresponding lease liability under the item other liabilities.

The consolidated income statement will also be affected as the annual leasing expense under IFRS 16 will consist of two elements: a depreciation charge and an interest expense, unlike the previous rules of IAS 17 where annual expenses in respect of operating leases were recognised under operating expenses.

When assessing the future lease payments, Spar Nord has reviewed the operating leases and identified the lease payments that relate to a lease components and which are fixed or variable. Spar Nord has opted not to recognise payments relating to service components as part of the lease liability.

When assessing the expected lease term, Spar Nord has identified the non-cancellable lease term of the agreement plus periods comprised by an extension option, which management with reasonable probability expects to exercise.

For leases with respect to domicile property, Spar Nord has assessed that the expected lease term represents the non-cancellable lease term in the leases and an extension option on leases with short notice periods so that lease terms for the individual leases are at least three years.

With respect to property leases, in its portfolio Spar Nord only has properties used as domicile property from which the Bank pursues banking activities.

On discounting of the leases to the present value, Spar Nord has applied its alternative borrowing rate, which is the cost of raising external financing for a similar asset with a financing period equal to the term of the lease in the currency in which the lease payments are settled.

Impact of implementation of IFRS 16 The standard has no impact on the Group's lease activities in which Spar Nord is the lessor.

On implementation of IFRS 16, at 1 January 2019 Spar Nord recognised a lease asset in the amount of DKK 111 million and a lease liability of DKK 111 million. As a result, the equity impact is DKK 0 million.

Lease assets consist exclusively of properties which are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term of 3-10 years.

When measuring the lease liability, the Group has applied an average alternative borrowing rate to discount future lease payments of 0.5% p.a.

The cash flow statement will not be affected by the amendment.

For a description of accounting policies at 1 January 2019, please see Spar Nord's annual report for 2018, note 1.1.2.

Section 1 Basis of preparation

IAS 12 Income Taxes

Effective 1 January 2019, Spar Nord implemented amendments to IAS 12 regarding income taxes, which is a part of the 2015- 2017 improvement project.

The amendment concerns the accounting for any tax effects of dividends recognised as well as all tax implications of dividend distributions. The Standard has implied a change in the classification of any tax effects of interest on the Group's additional tier 1 (AT1) capital, which from 1 January 2019 is recognised in the income statement and not in equity as previously.

Any tax effects must be recognised at the time when the obligation to distribute dividends is recognised.

Impact of implementation of IAS 12

Subject to unchanged tax rules and unchanged hybrid core capital, the tax expense recognised in the income statement will be reduced by DKK 11 million, increasing profit for the year by the same amount. The tax effect which is no longer required to be recognised in equity will be reduced by a corresponding DKK 11 million, meaning that equity at 1 January 2019 and thereafter will not, as such, be affected by the policy change going forward.

The cash flow statement will not be affected by the amendment.

1.1.4 Changed accounting for fees, charges and commissions received

Spar Nord has carried out a detailed analysis of the accounting treatment of fees, charges and commissions received in direct association with the establishment of loans, etc.. The purpose of the analysis was to assess whether such amounts can be recognised as income immediately or whether they should be recognised as an integral part of the effective rate of interest and, thus, be amortised over the term of the loan. The analysis shows that Spar Nord must amortise additional fees and charges that were previously recognised as income immediately.

At 1 January 2019, the cumulative effect after tax is recognised in equity in the amount of DKK 40 million.

As it has not been possible to calculate the effect at 1 January 2018 and for 2018 without employing disproportionately many resources, the comparative figures for 2018 and the financial highlights for previous periods have not been restated. Spar Nord assesses that the effect at 1 January 2018 would have been at the same level as at 1 January 2019 and the profit for 2018 and the effect on the financial highlights for 2018 and Q1 2019, including the changed classification between interest income and fee income, would have been insignificant.

1.2 Significant accounting estimates and judgments

Measuring certain assets and liabilities requires Management to make an estimate of how future events will affect the value of such assets and liabilities. Estimates considered material in presenting the financial statements are, among other things, those made when determining loan impairments, the fair values of unlisted financial instruments as well as provisions. The applied estimates are based on assumptions deemed reasonable by Management but which are inherently uncertain.

In the presentation of the condensed Interim Financial Statements, the critical judgments made by Management in the application of the Group's accounting policies, and the considerable uncertainty related thereto, are identical to those applying to the presentation of the Financial Statements at 31 December 2018.

Significant estimates related to classification and measurement of financial assets, including in particular Spar Nord's bond portfolio and shares in sector-related companies, concern the use of the fair value option.

Spar Nord applies the fair value option under IFRS 9 concerning shares and bonds, where returns are managed and reported consistently for all bonds on a daily, weekly and monthly basis irrespective of trading volume in the individual ISIN codes. Spar Nord's business model has not been changed, and Spar Nord continues to recognise and measure bonds and shares at fair value through profit or loss.

Note Page
2.1 Business segments 20
2.2 Interest income 22
2.3 Interest expenses 22
2.4 Fees, charges and commissions received 22
2.5 Market value adjustments and dividends 23
2.6 Other income 23
2.7 Staff costs 23
2.8 Operating expenses 24
2.9 Impairment of loans, advances
and receivables etc. 24
2.10 Effective tax rate 24

Main items

Net interest income

DKK 775 million

H1 2018: DKK 773 million

Net fee income

H1 2018: DKK 563 million

Costs and expenses DKK 1,009 million

H1 2018: DKK 985 million

Profit before loan impairments

H1 2018: DKK 739 million

Loan impairments

DKK 1 million

H1 2018: DKK 16 million

Profit before tax

H1 2018: DKK 722 million

Profit after tax

DKK 546 million

H1 2018: DKK 630 million

C/I ratio 0.60 H1 2018: 0.57

Spar Nord H1 2019 19

2.1 Business segments

H1 2019 Core
DKKm Spar Nord's
Local Banks
Trading
Division
Other
Areas
earnings *)
and Group
Income statement
Net interest income 707 36 31 775
Net fee income 616 2 2 620
Market value adjustments and dividends 89 122 16 226
Other income 11 0 54 66
Core income/revenue, total 1,424 160 103 1,687
Staff costs and operating expenses 794 28 187 1,009
Core earnings before impairment 630 132 -84 678
Impairment of loans, advances and receivables etc. 1 0 -1 1
Profit/loss before tax 629 132 -84 677

*) The core earnings column corresponds to the Group figures in the Management's review.

Spar Nord's
Local Banks
Trading
Division
Other
Areas
Group
Total
Balance sheet
Loans, advances and other receivables at amortised cost 41,952 5,065 6 47,023
Investments in associates 0 0 392 392
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment *) 234 0 839 1,073
Other assets **) 17,265 22,286 1,314 40,865
Total assets allocated 59,451 27,351 2,552 89,354
Deposits and other payables 51,741 603 553 52,897
Equity (allocated capital) 6,758 1,193 1,335 9,286
Other liabilities 16,302 6,748 4,121 27,171
Allocated equity and liabilities, total 74,801 8,544 6,008 89,354
Disclosures – income/revenue, total
Internal income/revenue
-72 46 289 263
Internal income and eliminations,
offset against costs 0 -26 -237 -263
Income/revenue, external customers 1,496 141 51 1,687
Income/revenue, total 1,424 160 103 1,687
Financial ratios
Return on equity, % ***) 21.0 24.5 - -
Cost share of core income 0.56 0.17 - -
Total risk exposure amount, end of period 45,404 7,859 2,889 56,152
Number of employees (full-time equivalents, end of period) 1,023 66 445 1,534

As in previous years, the Group uses core earnings as a performance measure.

The reporting segments correspond to the Group's organisational entities, and an internal follow-up is carried out in this regard.

Description of business area activities:

  • For a description of the activities of Spar Nord's Local Banks and Trading Division, please see page 51 of Annual Report 2018.
  • The activities of the Local Banks include the Group's leasing activities, and the activities of Other areas include central staffs and support functions.

Intra-group settlement is determined based on the same principles as in previous years and expresses contributions to earnings from the activities carried out by the respective business areas.

Internal management takes place based on a net-interest consideration, and accordingly interest income and expenses are not disclosed.

*) All assets are located in Denmark.

  • **) Temporary assets amount to DKK 5 million, of which DKK 4 million relates to the Group's leasing activities and DKK 1 million relates to Other Areas.
  • ***) The rate of return on equity per annum has been calculated on allocated capital, which amounts to 13.5% of the average total risk exposure amount.

2.1 Business segments

H1 2018
DKKm Spar Nord's
Local Banks
Trading
Division
Other
Areas
Core
earnings *)
and Group
Income statement
Net interest income 705 23 45 773
Net fee income 564 0 -1 563
Market value adjustments and dividends 171 -4 16 183
Other operating income 12 1 191 204
Core income/revenue, total 1,452 20 251 1,723
Staff costs and operating expenses 787 35 163 985
Core earnings before impairment 665 -15 88 739
Impairment of loans, advances and receivables etc. 16 1 -1 16
Profit/loss before tax 649 -16 89 722

*) The core earnings column corresponds to the Group figures in the Management's review.

Spar Nord's Trading Other Group
Balance sheet Local Banks Division Areas Total
Loans, advances and other receivables at amortised cost 38,184 7,481 13 45,678
Investments in associates 0 0 64 64
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment *) 249 0 718 967
Other assets **) 16,797 18,673 1,382 36,852
Total assets allocated 55,230 26,154 2,177 83,561
Deposits and other payables 48,593 380 541 49,514
Equity (allocated capital) 5,459 967 2,534 8,960
Other liabilities 15,833 5,830 3,424 25,087
Allocated equity and liabilities, total 69,885 7,177 6,499 83,561
Disclosures – income/revenue, total
Internal income/revenue
-79 35 313 269
Internal income and eliminations,
offset against costs 0 -23 -246 -269
Income/revenue, external customers 1,531 8 184 1,723
Income/revenue, total 1,452 20 251 1,723
Financial ratios
Return on equity, % ***) 24.5 -3.5 - -
Cost share of core income 0.54 1.73 - -
Total risk exposure amount, end of period 41,991 7,435 2,067 51,493
Number of employees (full-time equivalents, end of period) 1,030 74 423 1,527

As in previous years, the Group uses core earnings as a performance measure.

The reporting segments correspond to the Group's organisational entities, and an internal follow-up is carried out in this regard.

Description of business area activities:

  • For a description of the activities of Spar Nord's Local Banks and Trading Division, please see page 51 of Annual Report 2018.
  • The activities of the Local Banks include the Group's leasing activities, and the activities of Other areas include central staffs and support functions.

Intra-group settlement is determined based on the same principles as in previous years and expresses contributions to earnings from the activities carried out by the respective business areas.

Internal management takes place based on a net-interest consideration, and accordingly interest income and expenses are not disclosed.

*) All assets are located in Denmark.

  • **) Temporary assets amount to DKK 9 million, of which DKK 1 million relates to the Group's leasing activities and DKK 8 million relates to Other Areas.
  • ***) The rate of return on equity per annum has been calculated on allocated capital, which amounts to 13% of the average total risk exposure amount.
2.2
Interest income
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Due from credit institutions and central banks -1 2
Loans, advances and other receivables 757 782
Bonds 39 36
Foreign-exchange contracts -3 4
Interest-rate contracts -3 -23
Total derivatives -6 -20
Other interest income 0 0
Total interest income after offsetting negative interest income 790 801
Negative interest income offset against interest income 15 18
Negative interest expenses offset against interest expenses 30 13
Total interest income before offsetting negative interest income 836 831
Of which, interest income from reverse repo transactions booked under
Due from credit institutions and central banks -5 -3
Loans, advances and other receivables -10 -14
Negative interest income amounts to DKK 15 million (30.06.2018:
DKK 18 million) and relates to repo transactions.
In the table above, negative interest income is offset against
interest income.
In the income statement, negative interest income is presented
as interest expenses, and negative interest expenses are pre
sented as interest income.
2.3
Interest expenses
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Credit institutions and central banks 10 -1
Deposits and other payables -13 9
Subordinated debt 17 18
Other interest expenses 1 1
Total interest expenses after offsetting negative interest expenses 15 28
Negative interest expenses offset against interest expenses 30 13
Negative interest income offset against interest income 15 18
Total interest expenses before offsetting negative interest expenses 61 58
Of which, interest expenses from repo transactions booked under
Credit institutions and central banks -4 -5
Deposits and other payables -1 0
Negative interest expenses amount to DKK 30 million (30.06.2018:
DKK 13 million) and relate partly to deposits, partly to repo
transactions.
In the table above, negative interest expenses are offset against
interest expenses.
In the income statement, negative interest expenses are pre
sented as interest income, and negative interest income is pre
sented as interest expenses.
2.4
Fees, charges and commissions received
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Securities trading and custody accounts 222 208
Payment services 82 83
Loan transaction fees 289 256
of which mortgage credit institutions 215 198
Guarantee commission 14 13
Other fees, charges and commissions 100 81
Total fees, charges and commissions received 707 640

Total fees, charges and commissions paid 87 77 Total net fees, charges and commissions received 620 563

2.5
Market value adjustments and dividends
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Other loans, advances and receivables at fair value 0 -2
Bonds 84 -7
Shares, etc. 46 131
Currency 28 27
Foreign exchange, interest, share, commodity and other contracts and derivatives 10 -11
Assets linked to pooled schemes 1,037 -228
Deposits, pooled schemes -1,037 228
Total market value adjustments 168 138
Dividends on shares, etc. 58 45
Market value adjustments and dividends on shares, etc., total 226 183
2.6
Other income
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Payments under operating leases and other rental income 5 6
Other income 16 170
Operation of investment properties 3 3
Total other operating income 24 179
Income from investments in associates 42 25
Other income, total 66 204
2.7
Staff costs
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Salaries 493 471
Pensions 55 51
Social security costs 66 67
Total staff costs 613 589

Remuneration to members of the Board of Directors and Executive Board amounts to:

Board of Directors
Executive Board
Total remuneration 1.9 1.9
Pension - -
Fixed pay 1.9 1.9
Number 9 9
Number 3 3
Base salary *) 6.1 6.0
- less fees received from directorships 0.5 0.5
The Bank's expense, base salary 5.7 5.5
Pension 0.9 0.9
Total remuneration earned and paid 6.6 6.4

Pension obligation

Like the other employees, members of the Executive Board are

comprised by defined contribution pension plans.

*) The amount includes the value of a company car etc.

The members of the Executive Board receive no variable pay. Members of the Executive Board receive remuneration for their Group executive board duties based on the management agreement with the subsidiary.

Termination rules

The members of the Executive Board have a term of notice of 12 months and will receive compensation on termination of employment corresponding to two years' pay.

Number of employees

The average number of employees converted into full-time equivalents 1,528 1,524

2.8 Operating expenses H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
IT costs 196 203
Marketing expenses 45 51
Cost of premises 27 40
Staff costs and travel expenses 29 27
Office expenses 8 11
Other administrative expenses 49 35
Operating expenses 354 366
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 42 30
Total operating expenses 396 395
2.9 Impairment of loans, advances and receivables, etc. H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Impairments re. new exposures during the year, including new accounts to existing customers 154 133
Reversed impairments re. repaid accounts -143 -92
Impairments during the year due to change in credit risk 30 -8
Impairments during the year due to model changes -30 0
Loss without prior impairment 19 23
Amounts recovered on previously impaired receivables -29 -40
Total impairment of loans and receivables etc. 1 16

See note 5.1.4 for an explanation of impairments and provision for losses on guarantees etc. at 30.06.2019.

2.10 Effective tax rate H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Current tax rate, % 22.0 22.0
Income from investments and market value adjustment of shares, % -3.1 -10.1
Non-deductible expenses and non-taxable income, % 0.5 0.8
Adjustment of prior-year taxes, % 0.1 0.1
Total effective tax rate 19.4 12.8
Note Page
3.1 Other assets 26
3.2 Deposits and other payables 26
3.3 Other liabilities 26
3.4 Information on fair value of financial
instruments 26

Main items

Lending, banking and leasing activities

DKK 42,096 million

31.12.2018: DKK 39,551 million

Guarantees DKK 13,867 million

31.12.2018: DKK 12,092 million

Bonds at fair value

DKK 18,701 million

31.12.2018: DKK 16,160 million

Spar Nord H1 2019 25

Deposits, banking activities

DKK 52,696 million

31.12.2018: DKK 50,773 million

Deposits, pooled schemes

DKK 15,825 million

31.12.2018: DKK 14,772 million

3.1
Other assets
30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Positive fair value of derivatives, etc. 976 862
Miscellaneous receivables 228 373
Interest and commissions receivable 51 44
Capital contribution to Bankernes EDB Central a.m.b.a. 500 445
Other assets 31 37
Total other assets 1,786 1,761
3.2
Deposits and other payables
30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Repo transactions 201 0
Demand deposits 47,690 45,851
Subject to notice 1,424 1,418
Time deposits, excluding repo business 146 299
Special types of deposits 3,436 3,204
Total deposits and other payables 52,897 50,773
3.3
Other liabilities
30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Miscellaneous payables 2,452 1,943
Negative fair value of derivatives, etc. 651 550
Interest and commissions payable 19 18
Other liabilities 423 327
Total other liabilities 3,545 2,838

3.4 Information on fair value of financial instruments

A more detailed description of the principles for recognition and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities is provided in accounting policies in note 3.3.4 to Annual Report 2018. Reference is also made to note 3.3.4 to Annual Report 2018 for information about differences between the carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised at amortised cost.

Amortised Fair value
through profit
Amortised Fair value
through other
comprehensive
Recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities cost
30.06.19
DKKm
or loss
30.06.19
DKKm
cost
31.12.18
DKKm
income
31.12.18
DKKm
Cash balances and demand deposits with central banks 1,095 0 1,029 0
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,338 0 1,400 0
Loans, advances and other receivables at amortised cost 47,023 0 44,330 0
Bonds at fair value 0 18,701 0 16,160
Shares, etc. 0 1,783 0 1,768
Assets linked to pooled schemes 0 15,825 0 14,772
Positive fair value of derivatives 0 976 0 862
Total financial assets 49,456 37,285 46,758 33,560
Due to credit institutions and central banks 4,956 0 2,466 0
Deposits and other payables 52,897 0 50,773 0
Deposits, pooled schemes 0 15,825 0 14,772
Other non-derivative financial liabilities at fair value 0 1,162 0 1,018
Negative fair value of derivatives 0 651 0 550
Subordinated debt 1,320 0 1,332 0
Total financial liabilities 59,173 17,638 54,571 16,339

Spar Nord has no financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Day 1 gains

When valuing unlisted derivative instruments, the initial customer margin, etc. is amortised over the remaining term to maturity. At 30 June 2019, the customer margin, etc. not yet amortised amounted to DKK 74 million (2018: DKK 73 million).

In Day 1 gains, DKK 9 million (2018: DKK 9 million) was offset from CVA at 30 June 2019, which is the credit value component of derivatives.

Breakdown of financial instruments relative to

the fair-value hierarchy classification and carrying amount

30.06.19 Quoted
prices
Level 1
DKKm
Observable
inputs
Level 2
DKKm
Non
Observable
inputs
Level 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Bonds at fair value 15,769 2,932 0 18,701
Shares, etc. 178 19 1,586 1,783
Assets linked to pooled schemes 13,316 2,149 360 15,825
Positive fair value of derivatives 0 974 2 976
Total financial assets 29,263 6,074 1,948 37,285
Deposits, pooled schemes 0 15,825 0 15,825
Other non-derivative financial liabilities at fair value 889 274 0 1,162
Negative fair value of derivatives 0 651 0 651
Total financial liabilities 889 16,750 0 17,638
31.12.18 Quoted
prices
Level 1
DKKm
Observable
inputs
Level 2
DKKm
Non
Observable
inputs
Level 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Bonds at fair value 14,041 2,118 0 16,160
Shares, etc. 177 43 1,548 1,768
Assets linked to pooled schemes 11,152 3,290 330 14,772
Positive fair value of derivatives 0 848 13 862
Total financial assets 25,370 6,299 1,891 33,560
Deposits, pooled schemes 0 14,772 0 14,772
Other non-derivative financial liabilities at fair value 969 49 0 1,018
Negative fair value of derivatives 0 550 0 550
Total financial liabilities 969 15,370 0 16,339

In 2019, no transfers have been made to or from non-observable inputs (Level 3). In 2018, assets recognised under positive fair value of derivative financial instruments were transferred from observable inputs (Level 2) to non-observable inputs (Level 3). The adjustment to fair value is recognised in market value adjustments.

Level 3 Fair value based
on net asset value,
cf. shareholders'
agreements
Fair value based
on net asset value,
cf. shareholders'
Other
agreements
Other
30.06.19
DKKm
30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Equities 1,206 380 1,181 367
Assets linked to pooled schemes - 360 - 330
Positive fair value of derivatives - 2 - 13

Sensitivities

Change in the fair value of shares if the profit/loss of the companies change by 10% (annualised) 13 - 11 -

A substantial portion of the shares included under "Other" are valued based on the discounting of expected future cash flows from dividends, selling prices or market expectations as to the required rate of return on equity.

Financial instruments measured at fair value based on non-observable inputs (Level 3) 30.06.19

DKKm DKKm
Carrying amount, beginning of period 1,891 1,719
Value adjustments through profit or loss 58 180
Market value adjustments in other comprehensive income 0 0
Purchase 14 33
Sale 16 75
Transferred to/from Level 3 0 35
Carrying amount, end of period 1,948 1,891
Value adjustments through profit or loss of assets held at the reporting date 58 176

Dividends on shares recognised in the income statement are not included in the above statement.

31.12.18

Section 4 Capital

Note Page
4.1 Own funds 30
4.2 Treasury share portfolio 30
4.3 Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital 30
4.4 Subordinated debt 3 1

Main items

Target: Common equity tier 1 capital ratio

13.5%

31.12.2018: 13.0%

Target: Own funds ratio

31.12.2018: 16.5%

Earnings per share for the period

30.06.2018: DKK 5.0

Spar Nord H1 2019 29

Common equity tier 1 capital ratio

13.8% 31.12.2018: 14.0%

Own funds ratio 17.6%

31.12.2018: 18.0%

Section 4 Capital

4.1 Own funds 30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Equity 9,286 9,241
Phasing in of IFRS 9 166 206
Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital included in equity 862 861
Proposed dividends 273 431
Intangible assets, incl. share recognised in investments in associates 145 146
Other primary deductions 49 48
Deduction – Holdings of insignificant CET1 instruments 322 376
Deduction – Holdings of significant CET1 instruments 24 35
Common equity tier 1 capital 7,776 7,549
Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital *) 843 843
Other deductions 5 5
Tier 1 capital 8,615 8,387
Subordinated debt, excl. additional tier 1 (AT1) capital *) 1,303 1,314
Other deductions 7 10
Total capital 9,911 9,691
Weighted risk exposure amount, credit risk etc. 46,327 44,029
Weighted risk exposure amount, market risk 4,270 4,125
Weighted risk exposure amount, operational risk 5,555 5,705
Total risk exposure amount 56,152 53,858
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 13.8 14.0
Tier 1 capital ratio 15.3 15.6
Own funds ratio 17.6 18.0

*) The maximum holding of own bonds etc. has been deducted.

4.2 Treasury share portfolio 30.06.19 31.12.18
Number of shares 84,900 37,565
Percentage of share capital 0.1 0.0

4.3 Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital

Currency Note Principal
DKKm
lnterest rate Received Maturity 30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
DKK a 400 6.052% 2015 Perpetual 399 413
DKK b 450 5.50% 2016 Perpetual 463 449
Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital issued under CRR, total 862 861

a Issued on 10.06.2015, with an option of early redemption as from 10.06.2020. The loan carries interest at a rate of 6.052% p.a. until 10.06.2020, after which date interest will be fixed at CIBOR6 + a 5.40% margin.

b Issued on 06.12.2016, with an option of early redemption as from 06.12.2021. The loan carries interest at a rate of 5.50% p.a. until 06.12.2021, after which date interest will be fixed at CIBOR6 + a +5.166% margin.

If Spar Nord's common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio falls below 5 1/8%, the loans will be written down. The loans can be written up again based on the rules laid down in CRR.

Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital, specification of cash flows 30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Issue of additional tier 1 (AT1) capital - -
Net transaction costs - -

Change in portfolio of own bonds 1 0 Interest paid -24 -49 Total cash flows for the period -23 -49

4.4 Subordinated debt

Supplementary capital contributions

Currency Note Principal
DKKm
lnterest rate Received Maturity 30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
DKK a 350 Floating 2018 29.05.29 349 348
DKK b 150 2.9298% 2018 29.05.29 149 149
DKK c 400 2.5348% 2018 19.06.28 400 400
SEK d 600 Floating 2017 18.10.27 423 434
Supplementary capital contributions, total 1,321 1,332
Portfolio of own bonds relating to subordinated debt -1 0
Total subordinated debt 1,320 1,332

a Redeemable as from 29.05.24. If the loan is not redeemed, interest will be fixed at CIBOR6 + a 2.40% margin.

b Redeemable as from 29.05.24. If the loan is not redeemed, interest will be fixed at CIBOR6 + a 2.40% margin.

c Redeemable as from 19.06.23. If the loan is not redeemed, interest will be fixed at CIBOR3 + a 2.10% margin.

d Redeemable as from 18.10.22. If the loan is not redeemed, interest will be fixed at STIBOR3 + a 2.50% margin.

Subordinated debt, specification of cash flows

30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Beginning of period 1,332 1,144
Movement during the period
New loans - 900
Redeemed - -700
Change in exchange rate adjustments -12 -18
Change in interest rate hedging - -
Change in amortised costs 0 -1
Change in portfolio of own bonds -1 7
Total cash flows for the year -12 188
Carrying amount, end of period 1,320 1,332

Section 5 Credit risk

Note Page
5.1 Exposures and impairments
etc. 30.06.19 33
5.1.1 Summary of carrying amount
of exposures 33
5.1.2 Impairments and provisions
by stages 33
5.1.3 Exposures before impairments
and provisions by stages 33
5.1.4 Impairments and provisions
for losses 33
5.2 Exposures and impairments
etc. 31.12.18 34
5.2.1 Summary of carrying amount
of exposures 34
5.2.2 Impairments and provisions
by stages 34
5.2.3 Exposures before impairments
and provisions by stages 34
5.2.4 Impairments and provisions
for losses 34
5.3 Credit risk policy 35

Main items

Credit exposure - loans, advances and guarantees excl. reverse repo transactions

DKK 57,709 million

31.12.2018: DKK 53,511 million

Credit exposure – excl. reverse repo transactions retail/business

31.12.2018: 45% / 55%

DKK 1,824 million

Total impairment account

31.12.2018: DKK 1,945 million

Impairment of loans, advances and receivables etc.

DKK 1 million

30.06.2018: DKK 16 million

32 Spar Nord H1 2019

5.1 Exposures and impairments etc. 30.06.19

5.1.1. Summary, carrying amount of exposures Exposure
before
impairments
DKKm
Impair
ments
DKKm
Carrying
amount
DKKm
Recognised
impairments,
etc.
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 48,699 1,676 47,023 9
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,339 1 1,338 0
Guarantees 13,937 70 13,867 -10
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 23,534 78 23,456 2
Total 87,509 1,824 85,684 1
5.1.2 Impairments and provisions by stages Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 147 184 1,345 1,676
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1 0 0 1
Guarantees 16 6 48 70
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 10 23 45 78
Impairments and provisions by stages, total 174 213 1,438 1,824
5.1.3 Exposures before impairments and provisions by stages Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 39,452 6,338 2,909 48,699
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,339 0 0 1,339
Guarantees 13,050 585 302 13,937
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 22,018 1,363 153 23,534
Exposures before impairments and provisions by stages, total 75,858 8,287 3,364 87,509

Spar Nord does not have the categories "Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income" and "Loans at fair value through profit or loss".

5.1.4 Impairments and provisions for losses

Analysis of changes in impairments for the year broken down by stages and
correlated to recognised impairments, etc.
Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Recognised
impairments
etc.
DKKm
Impairments at 01.01.19 106 308 1,531 1,945 -
Impairments re. new exposures during the year, including new accounts to
existing customers
31 48 76 154 154
Reversed impairments re. repaid accounts -12 -25 -106 -143 -143
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 1 152 -135 -18 - -
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 2 -14 29 -15 - -
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 3 -2 -7 9 - -
Impairments during the year due to change in credit risk -88 25 93 30 30
Impairments during the year due to model changes 0 -30 0 -30 -30
Previously impaired, now finally lost 0 0 -149 -149 -
Other movements (interest rate correction etc.) 0 0 18 18 -
Loss without prior impairment - - - - 19
Amounts recovered on previously impaired receivables - - - - -29
Impairments and provisions for losses, total 174 213 1,438 1,824 1

The change in portfolio impairments was driven by an increase in gross lending and movements between the stages as illustrated in the table, which is the result of a change in customers' credit risk. In addition, impairments are affected by impaired macroeconomic factors.

Loss without prior impairment expresses Spar Nord's recognised loans for which the loss is greater than impairments at the beginning of the year.

The figures concerning impairments re. new exposures and reversed impairments re. repaid accounts include administrative movements in which the balance is moved between two accounts for the same customer.

Section 5 Credit risk

5.2 Exposures and impairments etc. 31.12.18

For a description of principles for loan impairments, see note 5.1.1 to Annual Report 2018

5.2.1 Summary, carrying amount of exposures Exposure
before
impairments
2018
DKKm
Impair
ments
2018
DKKm
Carrying
amount
2018
DKKm
Recognised
impairments,
etc.
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 46,118 1,789 44,330 107
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,400 0 1,400 0
Guarantees 12,172 80 12,092 12
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 22,327 76 22,251 55
Total 82,018 1,945 80,073 173
5.2.2 Impairments and provisions by stages Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 89 298 1,402 1,789
Due from credit institutions and central banks 0 0 0 0
Guarantees 14 6 60 80
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 4 4 69 76
Impairments and provisions by stages, total 106 308 1,531 1,945
5.2.3 Exposures before impairments and provisions by stages Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 30,773 12,100 3,245 46,118
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,400 0 0 1,400
Guarantees 11,028 772 373 12,172
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 19,970 2,180 178 22,327
Exposures before impairments and provisions by stages, total 63,170 15,052 3,796 82,018

Spar Nord does not have the categories "Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income" and "Loans at fair value through profit or loss".

5.2.4 Impairments and provisions for losses

Analysis of changes in impairments for the year broken down by stages and
correlated to recognised impairments, etc.
Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Recognised
impairments
etc.
DKKm
Impairments at 1 January 2018 under IFRS 9 96 291 1,494 1,881 -
Impairments re. new exposures during the year, including new accounts to
existing customers 43 39 142 224 224
Reversed impairments re. repaid accounts -18 -35 -96 -149 -149
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 1 143 -66 -77 - -
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 2 -17 46 -29 - -
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 3 -10 -37 47 - -
Impairments during the year due to change in credit risk -130 70 156 96 96
Previously impaired, now finally lost 0 0 -139 -139 -
Other movements (interest rate correction etc.) 0 0 33 33 -
Loss without prior impairment - - - - 80
Amounts recovered on previously impaired receivables - - - - -77
Impairments and provisions for losses, total 106 308 1,531 1,945 173

The change in portfolio impairments was driven by an increase in gross lending and movements between the stages as illustrated in the table, which is the result of a change in customers' credit risk. In addition, impairments are affected by impaired macroeconomic factors.

The figures concerning impairments re. new exposures and reversed impairments re. repaid accounts include administrative movements in which the balance is moved between two accounts for the same customer.

Loss without prior impairment expresses Spar Nord's recognised loans for which the loss is greater than impairments at the beginning of the year.

5.3 Credit risk policy

Spar Nord's credit policy is unchanged relative to the description in note 5.1.1 to Annual Report 2018.

Section 6 Other notes

Note Page
6.1 Collateral 37
6.2 Contingent assets 37
6.3 Contingent liabilities 37
6.4 Other binding commitments 38
6.5 Group overview 38
6.6 Ownership at 30.06.19 38
6.7 Performance indicators and financial ratios
The Danish FSA's layout and ratio system 39
6.8 Events after the balance sheet date 38

6.1 Collateral

Total collateral 4,791 2,184
Collateral provided as part of repo transactions 4,074 1,526
Positive market value of derivative contracts subject to netting 200 193
Collateral provided for the market value of derivatives transactions 393 296
Deposits, clearing 123 169
Collateral provided through clearing systems, with central
counterparties and other infrastructure institutions:
30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
6.2 30.06.19 31.12.18
Contingent assets DKKm DKKm
Unrecognised deferred tax assets 15 15

6.3 Contingent liabilities

Total contingent liabilities 14,367 12,643
Other binding commitments 500 551
Guarantees 13,867 12,092
30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm

Guarantees

Total guarantees 13,867 12,092
Other contingent liabilities 777 812
Registration and refinancing guarantees 2,611 1,708
Loss guarantees for mortgage loans 5,336 5,388
Financial guarantees 5,144 4,184

Reference is made to note 2.7 in Annual Report 2018 regarding the Executive Board's notice of termination and the associated compensation.

In addition, the Spar Nord Group has contingent liabilities and other binding agreements corresponding to the relative ownership interest in associates.

Spar Nord is taxed jointly with its Danish subsidiary in the Spar Nord Group. As management company, Spar Nord has unlimited, joint and several liability together with the other jointly taxed companies for the Danish corporate income tax payable. Due to the payment of tax on account, no tax was payable at 30.06.2019 and 31.12.2018. The corporate income tax receivable within the group of jointly taxed companies amounted to DKK 189 million at 30.06.2019 (31.12.2018: DKK 130 million). Any adjustments to the taxable income subject to joint taxation might entail an increase in the Parent Company's liability.

Spar Nord has made provisions for a deferred tax liability in respect of recaptured losses related to international joint taxation.

The Bank participates in the national restructuring and resolution scheme, with separate contributions being paid to the Guarantee Fund and the Resolution Fund. For both funds, separate target levels have been set, based on the sector's total deposits that are covered by the guarantee limit of EUR 100,000 (section 9(1) of the Act on a Depositor and Investor Guarantee Scheme).

The Guarantee Fund covers customers' deposits and securities pursuant to the Act on a Depositor and Investor Guarantee Scheme. The Bank's costs for the Guarantee Fund are calculated based on the Bank's pro-rata share. The amount of the contribution will be adjusted by an individual risk factor.

The Resolution Fund is to be used pursuant to the Act on Restructuring and Resolution of Certain Financial Enterprises for the purpose of covering the associated costs.

The Bank's costs for the Resolution Fund are calculated based on the Bank's pro-rata share of the sector's total equity and liabilities less own funds and covered deposits. This contribution will also be adjusted by an individually determined risk factor.

The Bank's costs for the Resolution Fund for 2019 have been included as a pro-rata share of the annual contributions. The Bank's contribution to the Resolution Fund at 30 June 2019 amounted to DKK 3 million (30 June 2018: DKK 4 million).

The amount of the contingent liabilities and the possible due dates are subject to uncertainty.

Section 6 Other notes

6.4 Other binding commitments 30.06.19

Other binding commitments, total 500 551
Lease liabilities, Spar Nord as lessee 0 98
Data-processing centre 500 452
DKKm 31.12.18
DKKm

Data-processing centre

Spar Nord has entered into an agreement with Bankernes EDB Central a.m.b.a. regarding the provision of IT services.

Spar Nord's membership means that in case of termination of the Bank's membership, it is liable to pay an exit fee. In addition, a capital contribution to Bankernes EDB Central a.m.b.a. has been recognized under Other assets.

The Spar Nord Group has no other significant binding agreements.

Lease obligations, with the Group as lessee

Spar Nord is the lessee in a number of operating leases. Under such leases, Spar Nord has the right of use of an asset for a specific period of time against lease payments without assuming the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset. The leases concern the lease of properties and operating equipment. At 31.12.2018, the leases are not recognised in the balance sheet.

From 1 January 2019, the accounting policies for leases were changed, see note 1.1.3, and the lease agreements are recognised in the balance sheet. For a description of accounting policies from 01.01.2019, see note 1.1.2 to Annual Report 2018.

6.5 Group overview

6.5
Group overview
Activities Share
capital
year-end *)
DKKm
Equity
year-end *)
DKKm
Profit/loss
for the year *)
DKKm
Ownership
interest
%
Spar Nord Bank A/S Banking 1,230 9,241 920 -
Subsidiary
Aktieselskabet Skelagervej 15, Aalborg Real property 27 317 14 100

*) According to the most recent annual report.

6.6 Ownership at 30.06.19

Spar Nord Fonden, Aalborg, and Nykredit Realkredit A/S, Copenhagen, have disclosed that they each own more than 5% of the share capital of Spar Nord Bank A/S.

6.8 Events after the balance sheet date

On 14 August 2019, the sale of 75% of the shares in Sparinvest Holdings SE to the Nykredit Group was approved by CSSF and the Danish competition authorities. At 30 June 2019, the sale was still subject to regulatory approvals required for the transaction from the financial supervisory authorities in Luxembourg (CSSF) and the Danish competition authorities.

As a result, the transaction is expected to be completed on 30 August 2019.

Section 6 Other notes

6.7 Performance indicators and financial ratios The Danish FSAs layout and ratio system 5-year overview

Performance indicators
DKKm H1
2019
H1
2018
Change
in %
H1
2019
H1
2018
H1
2017
H1
2016
H1
2015
Full year
2018
Income statement
Net interest and fee income 1,453 1,381 5 1,453 1,381 1,404 1,409 1,540 2,730
Value adjustments 168 138 22 168 138 267 138 374 214
Staff costs and administrative
expenses
963 951 1 963 951 945 909 929 1,859
Impairment of loans, advances
and receivables etc.
1 16 -96 1 16 19 162 188 173
Income from investments in associates 42 25 70 42 25 20 15 13 36
Profit/loss for the period 546 630 -13 546 630 575 383 632 920
Balance sheet
Loans and advances 47,023 45,678 3 47,023 45,678 42,407 38,531 34,413 44,330
Equity 9,286 8,960 4 9,286 8,960 8,565 7,799 7,618 9,241
Total assets 89,354 83,561 7 89,354 83,561 79,595 77,476 77,832 82,793
Financial ratios
Own funds
Own funds ratio *) 17.6 18.9 17.6 18.9 16.9 16.8 16.3 18.0
Tier 1 capital ratio *) 15.3 16.0 15.3 16.0 14.8 14.7 14.2 15.6
Earnings
Return on equity before tax % 7.3 8.1 7.3 8.1 8.4 6.0 10.1 12.1
Return on equity after tax % 5.9 7.1 5.9 7.1 6.7 4.9 8.6 10.2
Income/cost ratio 1.67 1.72 1.67 1.72 1.72 1.42 1.62 1.52
Return on assets % 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.8 1.1
Market risk and liquidity
Interest rate risk % 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.2
Foreign exchange position % 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 3.9 3.0 3.8 1.4
Foreign exchange risk % 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) % 137 176 137 176 - - - 174
Excess coverage relative to statutory
liquidity requirement
% - 323.0 - 323.0 321.3 283.1 268.0 -
Loans and advances as % of deposits % 68.4 70.4 68.4 70.4 67.5 64.6 60.8 67.6
Credit risk
Loans and advances relative to equity 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.8
Increase in loans and advances for
the period
% 6.4 3.5 6.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 -4.4 6.7
Sum of large exposures % 84.6 79.1 84.6 79.1 17.5 15.9 16.6 79.2
Impairment ratio for the year 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.2
The Spar Nord Bank share
DKK per share of DKK 10
Profit/loss for the period 4.4 5.1 4.4 5.1 4.7 3.1 5.0 7.5
Net asset value (NAV) 69 66 69 66 63 60 58 68
Dividend - - - - - - 2.0 3.5
Share price/profit/loss for the period 13.2 13.3 13.2 13.3 18.1 17.4 14.8 6.9
Share price/NAV 0.8 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.3 0.8

*) Own funds for H1 2017 is exclusive of recognition of profit/loss for the period.

Parent company

41 - 53

  • Income statement
  • Statement of comprehensive income
  • Balance sheet
  • Statement of changes in equity
  • Capital position
  • Notes to the financial statements

Parent Company Income statement

Note H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
7.3 Interest income 836 831
7.4 Interest expenses 61 58
Net interest income 775 773
Dividends on shares, etc. 58 45
7.5 Fees, charges and commissions received 707 640
Fees, charges and commissions paid 87 77
Net interest and fee income 1,453 1,381
7.6 Value adjustments 168 138
Other operating income 20 175
7.7 Staff costs and administrative expenses 966 953
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 41 29
Other operating expenses 4 4
Income from investments in associates and group enterprises 48 30
7.8 Impairment of loans, advances and receivables etc. 1 16
Profit/loss before tax 677 722
Tax 130 91
Profit/loss for the year 547 630
Appropriation:
The shareholders of the Parent Company Spar Nord Bank A/S 523 606
Holders of additional tier 1 capital instruments 24 24
Profit/loss for the year 547 630

Statement of comprehensive income

Profit/loss for the period 547 630
Other comprehensive income
Items that cannot be reclassified to the income statement
Net revaluation of domicile property - -
Other comprehensive income after tax - -
Total comprehensive income 547 630
Appropriation:
The shareholders of the Parent Company Spar Nord Bank A/S 523 606
Holders of additional tier 1 (AT1)
capital instruments 24 24
Total comprehensive income 547 630

Parent company Balance sheet – Parent Company

Note Assets 30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
30.06.18
DKKm
Cash balances and demand deposits with central banks 1,095 1,029 1,352
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,338 1,400 2,184
Loans, advances and other receivables at amortised cost 47,023 44,330 45,678
Bonds at fair value 18,701 16,160 14,151
Shares, etc. 1,783 1,768 1,738
Investments in associates 392 333 64
Investments in group enterprises 322 317 307
Assets linked to pooled schemes 15,825 14,772 15,352
Intangible assets 176 178 180
Investment properties 70 70 70
Corporate properties 514 418 411
Land and buildings, total 584 489 481
Other property, plant and equipment 118 127 125
Current tax assets 193 132 177
Temporary assets 5 9 9
Other assets 1,779 1,754 1,754
Prepayments and deferred income 146 121 138
Total assets 89,482 82,917 83,690
Equity and liabilities
Payables
Due to credit institutions and central banks 4,956 2,466 3,624
7.9 Deposits and other payables 53,027 50,897 49,642
Deposits, pooled schemes 15,825 14,772 15,352
Other non-derivative financial liabilities at fair value 1,162 1,018 1,619
Other liabilities 3,542 2,837 2,675
Prepayments and deferred income 49 20 48
Total payables 78,562 72,010 72,959
Provisions
Provisions for deferred tax
161 173 140
Provision for losses on guarantees 70 80 74
Other provisions 83 81 34
Total provisions 314 334 248
Subordinated debt
Subordinated debt
1,320 1,332 1,522
Total liabilities 80,196 73,676 74,729
Equity
Share capital 1,230 1,230 1,230
Revaluation reserves 97 97 89
Statutory reserves - - -
Proposed dividend - 431 -
Retained earnings 7,097 6,622 6,781
Shareholders' equity 8,424 8,380 8,100
Holders of additional tier 1 capital instruments 862 861 860
Total equity 9,286 9,241 8,960
Total equity and liabilities 89,482 82,917 83,690
Off-balance sheet items
Contingent assets 13 13 13
7.10 Contingent liabilities 13,867 12,092 12,095
7.11 Other binding commitments 500 578 584

Capital position

Statement of changes in equity

The shareholders of the Parent Company Spar Nord Bank A/S

Share Revaluation Statutory Proposed Retained Additional
tier 1 (AT1)
capital
DKKm
reserve
DKKm
reserves
DKKm
dividend
DKKm
earnings
DKKm
Total
DKKm
capital
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Equity at 30.06.19
Equity at 31.12.18 1,230 97 0 431 6,622 8,380 861 9,241
Amortisation additional fees, charges and
commissions received
- - - - -40 -40 - -40
Comprehensive income at 30.06.19
Profit/loss for the period - - 48 - 475 523 24 547
Other comprehensive income
Net revaluation of properties - - - - - - - -
Other comprehensive income, total - - - - - - - -
Total comprehensive income for the period - - 48 - 475 523 24 547
Transactions with owners
Interest paid on additional tier 1 (AT1) capital
- - - - - - -24 -24
Dividends paid - - - -431 - -431 - -431
Dividends received, treasury shares - - - - 0 0 - 0
Disposal upon acquisition of treasury shares and
additional tier 1 (AT1) capital
- - - - -153 -153 - -153
Addition upon sale of treasury shares and additional
tier 1 (AT1) capital - - - - 150 150 1 151
Dissolution of revaluation reserves in group enterprises
Other capital movements in associates
-
-
-
-
-6
-6
-
-
6
-
0
-6
-
-
0
-6
Revaluation reserves, associates - - -23 - 23 0 - 0
Dividends received from associates recognised at net
asset value - - -14 - 14 0 - 0
Total transactions with owners - - -48 -431 40 -439 -23 -462
Equity at 30.06.19 1,230 97 0 0 7,097 8,424 862 9,286
Equity at 30.06.18
Equity at 31.12.17 1,230 90 0 431 6,364 8,114 861 8,975
Change in accounting policies, IFRS 9. See note 1.1 - - - - -195 -195 - -195
Equity at 01.01.18 1,230 90 0 431 6,169 7,919 861 8,780
Comprehensive income at 30.06.18
Profit/loss for the period - - 30 - 576 606 24 630
Other comprehensive income
Net revaluation of properties - -1 - - 1 0 - 0
Other comprehensive income, total - -1 - - 1 0 - 0
Total comprehensive income for the period - -1 30 - 577 606 24 630
Transactions with owners
Interest paid on additional tier 1 (AT1) capital
- - - - - - -24 -24
Dividends paid - - - -431 - -431 - -431
Dividends received, treasury shares - - - - 0 0 - 0
Disposal upon acquisition of treasury shares and
additional tier 1 (AT1) capital
- - - - -165 -165 -1 -166
Addition upon sale of treasury shares and additional
tier 1 (AT1) capital
Dissolution of revaluation reserves in group enterprises
-
-
-
-
-
95
-
-
165
-95
165
0
-
-
165
0
Revaluation reserves, associates - - -23 - 23 0 - 0
Dividends received from group enterprises - - -100 - 100 0 - 0
Dividends received from associates recognised
at net asset value - - -2 - 2 0 - 0
Tax
Total transactions with owners
-
-
-
-
-
-30
-
-431
5
36
5
-425
-
-25
5
-450
Equity at 30.06.18 1,230 89 0 0 6,781 8,100 860 8,960

The share capital consists of 123,002,526 shares with a nominal value of DKK 10. Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital is specified in note 4.3

Capital position

Statement of changes in equity

31.12.18
Number of shares 84,900 37,565
Percentage of share capital 0.1 0.0
Total capital 30.06.19 31.12.18
Equity 9,286 9,241
Phasing in of IFRS 9 166 206
Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital included in equity 862 861
Proposed dividends 273 431
Intangible assets, incl. share recognised in investments in associates 145 146
Other primary deductions 49 48
Deduction – Holdings of insignificant CET1 instruments 322 376
Deduction – Holdings of significant CET1 instruments 24 35
Common equity tier 1 capital 7,776 7,549
Additional tier 1 (AT1) capital *) 843 843
Other deductions 5 5
Tier 1 Capital 8,615 8,387
Subordinated debt, excl. Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital *) 1,303 1,314
Other deductions 7 10
Total capital 9,911 9,691
Weighted risk exposure amount, credit risk etc. 46,450 44,155
Weighted risk exposure amount, market risk 4,270 4,125
Weighted risk exposure amount, operational risk 5,519 5,639
Total risk exposure amount 56,240 53,919
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 13.8 14.0
Tier 1 capital ratio 15.3 15.6
Own funds ratio 17.6 18.0

*) The maximum holding of own bonds etc. has been deducted.

Section 7 Notes – Parent Company

Note Page
7.1 Accounting policies 46
7.2 Accounting policy changes 46
7.3 Interest income 47
7.4 Interest expenses 47
7.5 Fees, charges and commissions received 47
7.6 Market value adjustments 48
7.7 Staff costs and administrative expenses 48
7.8 Impairment of loans, advances
and receivables etc. 48
7.9 Deposits and other payables 49
7.10 Contingent liabilities 49
7.11 Other binding commitments 49
7.12 Exposures and impairments etc.
30.06.19 49
7.12.1 Summary, carrying amount of
exposures 49
7.12.2 Impairments and provisions
by stages 50
7.12.3 Exposures before impairments
and provisions by stages 50
7.12.4 Impairments and provisions
for losses 50
7.13 Exposures and impairments etc.
31.12.18 51
7.13.1 Summary of carrying amount
amount of exposures 51
7.13.2 Impairments and provisions
by stages 51
7.13.3 Exposures before impairments
and provisions by stages 52
7.13.4 Impairments and provisions
for losses 52
7.14 Credit risk policy 52
7.15 Performance indicators and financial ratios 53
7.16 Events after the balance sheet date 52

Section 7 Notes – Parent Company

7.1 Accounting policies

The interim report is presented in accordance with IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the EU, and additional Danish disclosure requirements for interim reports. The application of IAS 34 means that the presentation is limited relative to the presentation of an annual report and that the recognition and measurement principles of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) have been applied.

Other than as set out below, the accounting policies are unchanged from those applied in Annual Report 2018.

Annual Report 2018 contains the full description of the accounting policies.

Figures in the interim report are presented in millions of Danish kroner, unless otherwise stated. Consequently, rounding differences may occur because grand totals are rounded and the underlying decimal places are not shown to the reader.

The difference between the equity and profit or loss in the Group and in the Parent Company is due to properties being classified as investment properties in subsidiaries and as domicile properties in the Group. The difference consists of net depreciation and impairment on such properties; see below:

Profit/loss Equity
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Spar Nord Bank Group 546 630 9,286 8,960
Depreciation, domicile property 1 1 0 0
Spar Nord Bank, Parent Company 547 630 9,286 8,960

7.2 Accounting policy changes

Spar Nord has implemented the IFRS standards and interpretations taking effect in the EU for 2019.

Of these, only IFRS 16 Leasing and IAS 12 (annual improvement project to IFRS standards 2015-2017) have affected recognition and measurement in the interim report. See the section below.

For a description of the effect in connection with the implementation of IFRS 16 and IAS 12 at 1 January 2019, please see the Group's accounting policies in note 1.

Reference is also made to note 1.1.4 in the consolidated financial statements for a description of the changed accounting for fees, charges and commissions received.

Section 7 Notes to the income statement Parent Company

7.3
Interest income
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Due from credit institutions and central banks -1 2
Loans, advances and other receivables 757 782
Bonds 39 36
Foreign-exchange contracts -3 4
Interest-rate contracts -3 -23
Total derivatives -6 -20
Other interest income 0 0
Total interest income after offsetting negative interest income 790 801
Negative interest income offset against interest income 15 18
Negative interest expenses offset against interest expenses 30 13
Total interest income before offsetting negative interest income 836 831
Of which, income from genuine reverse repo transactions booked under
Due from credit institutions and central banks -5 -3
Loans, advances and other receivables -10 -14
Negative interest income amounts to DKK 15 million (30.06.2018:
DKK 18 million) and relates to repo transactions.
In the table above, negative interest income is offset against
interest income.
In the income statement, negative interest income is presented
as interest expenses, and negative interest expenses are pre
sented as interest income.
7.4
Interest expenses
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Credit institutions and central banks 10 -1
Deposits and other payables -13 9
Subordinated debt 17 18
Other interest expenses 1 1
Total interest expenses after offsetting negative interest expenses 15 28
Negative interest expenses offset against interest expenses 30 13
Negative interest income offset against interest income 15 18
Total interest expenses before offsetting negative interest expenses 61 58
Of which, interest expenses from genuine repo transactions booked under
Due to credit institutions and central banks -4 -5
Deposits and other payables -1 0
Negative interest expenses amount to DKK 30 million (30.06.2018:
DKK 13 million) and relate partly to deposits, partly to repo
transactions.
In the table above, negative interest expenses are offset against
interest expenses.
In the income statement, negative interest expenses are pre
sented as interest income, and negative interest income is pre
sented as interest expenses.
7.5
Fees, charges and commissions received
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Securities trading and custody accounts 222 208
Payment services 82 83
Loan transaction fees 289 256
- of which mortgage credit institutions 215 198
Guarantee commission 14 13

Other fees, charges and commissions 100 81 Total fees, charges and commissions received 707 640 Total fees, charges and commissions paid 87 77 Total net fees, charges and commissions received 620 563

Section 7 Notes to the income statement Parent Company

7.6
Market value adjustments
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Other loans, advances and receivables at fair value 0 -2
Bonds 84 -7
Shares, etc. 46 131
Currency 28 27
Foreign exchange, interest, share, commodity and other contracts and derivatives 10 -11
Assets linked to pooled schemes 1,037 -228
Deposits, pooled schemes -1,037 228
Total market value adjustments 168 138
7.7
Staff costs and administrative expenses
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Staff costs 613 589
Administrative expenses 354 364
Total staff costs and administrative expenses 966 953
Salaries 493 471
Pensions 55 51
Social security costs 66 67
Total staff costs 613 589
Remuneration to members of the Board of Directors and Executive Board amounts to:
Board of Directors
1.9 1.9
Executive Board
Total remuneration
6.6
8.5
6.4
8.4
Number of employees
The average number of employees converted into full-time equivalents
1,528 1,524
7.8
Impairment of loans, advances and receivables, etc.
H1 2019
DKKm
H1 2018
DKKm
Total impairment of loans and receivables etc. 1 16
Amounts recovered on previously impaired receivables -29 -40
Loss without prior impairment 19 23
Impairments during the year due to model changes -30 0
Impairments during the year due to change in credit risk 30 -8
Reversed impairments re. repaid accounts -143 -92
Impairments re. new exposures during the year, including new accounts to existing customers 154 133

See note 7.12.4 for an explanation of impairments and provision for losses on guarantees etc. at 30.06.2019.

7.9
Deposits and other payables
30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Demand deposits 47,820 45,975
Subject to notice 1,424 1,418
Time deposits 346 299
Special types of deposits 3,436 3,204
Total 53,027 50,897
Repo transactions hereof 201 0

7.10 Contingent liabilities

30.06.19
DKKm
31.12.18
DKKm
Financial guarantees 5,144 4,184
Loss guarantees for mortgage loans 5,336 5,388
Registration and refinancing guarantees 2,611 1,708
Other contingent liabilities 777 812
Total 13,867 12,092

7.11 Other binding commitments

Other binding commitments of DKK 500 million (2018: DKK 578 million incl. lease obligations) consist of the liability to pay a withdrawal fee on potential withdrawal from BEC.

See note 6.4 to the consolidated financial statements for a description hereof.

7.12 Exposures and impairments etc. 30.06.19

7.12.1 Summary, carrying amount of exposures

Exposure
before
impairments
DKKm
Impair
ments
DKKm
Carrying
amount
DKKm
Recognised
impairments etc.
total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 48,699 1,676 47,023 9
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,339 1 1,338 0
Guarantees 13,937 70 13,867 -10
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 23,534 78 23,456 2
Total 87,509 1,824 85,684 1

7.12.2 Impairments and provisions by stages

Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 147 184 1,345 1,676
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1 0 0 1
Guarantees 16 6 48 70
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 10 23 45 78
Impairments and provisions by stages, total 174 213 1,438 1,824

7.12.3 Exposures before impairments and provisions by stages

Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 39,452 6,338 2,909 48,699
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,339 0 0 1,339
Guarantees 13,050 585 302 13,937
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 22,018 1,363 153 23,534
Exposures before impairments and provisions by stages, total 75,858 8,287 3,364 87,509

Spar Nord does not have the categories "Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income" and "Loans at fair value through profit or loss".

7.12.4 Impairments and provisions for losses

Analysis of changes in impairments for the period broken down Recognised
impairments
by stages and correlated to recognised impairments, etc. Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
etc.
DKKm
Impairments at 01.01.19 106 308 1,531 1,945 -
Impairments re. new exposures during the year, including new accounts
to existing customers
31 48 76 154 154
Reversed impairments re. repaid accounts -12 -25 -106 -143 -143
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 1 152 -135 -18 - -
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 2 -14 29 -15 - -
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 3 -2 -7 9 - -
Impairments during the year due to change in credit risk -88 25 93 30 30
Impairments during the year due to model changes 0 -30 0 -30 -30
Previously impaired, now finally lost 0 0 -149 -149 -
Other movements (interest rate correction etc.) 0 0 18 18 -
Loss without prior impairment - - - - 19
Amounts recovered on previously impaired receivables - - - - -29
Impairments and provisions for losses, total 174 213 1,438 1,824 1

The change in portfolio impairments was driven by an increase in gross lending and movements between the stages as illustrated in the table, which is the result of a change in customers' credit risk. In addition, impairments are affected by impaired macroeconomic factors.

The figures concerning impairments re. new exposures and reversed impairments re. repaid accounts include administrative movements in which the balance is moved between two accounts for the same customer.

Loss without prior impairment expresses Spar Nord's recognised loans for which the loss is greater than impairments at the beginning of the year.

7.13 Exposures and impairments etc. 31.12.18

For a description of principles for loan impairments, see note 5.1.1 to Annual Report 2018

7.13.1 Summary, carrying amount of exposures

Exposure Recognised
before Impair Carrying impairments
impairments
2018
DKKm
ments
2018
DKKm
amount
2018
DKKm
etc.
total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 46,118 1,789 44,330 107
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,400 0 1,400 0
Guarantees 12,172 80 12,092 12
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 22,327 76 22,251 55
Total 82,018 1,945 80,073 173

7.13.2 Impairments and provisions by stages

Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 89 298 1,402 1,789
Due from credit institutions and central banks 0 0 0 0
Guarantees 14 6 60 80
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 4 4 69 76
Impairments and provisions by stages, total 106 308 1,531 1,945

7.13.3 Exposures before impairments and provisions by stages

Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Loans and advances at amortised cost 30,773 12,100 3,245 46,118
Due from credit institutions and central banks 1,400 0 0 1,400
Guarantees 11,028 772 373 12,172
Unutilised credit lines and loan commitments 19,970 2,180 178 22,327
Exposures before impairments and provisions by stages, total 63,170 15,052 3,796 82,018

Spar Nord does not have the categories "Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income" and "Loans at fair value through profit or loss".

7.13.4 Impairments and provisions for losses

Analysis of changes in impairments for the year broken down by stages and correlated to recognised impairments, etc.

Stage 1
DKKm
Stage 2
DKKm
Stage 3
DKKm
Total
DKKm
Recognised
impairments
etc.
DKKm
Impairments at 1 January 2018 under IFRS 9 96 291 1,494 1,881 -
Impairments re. new exposures during the year, including new accounts
to existing customers
43 39 142 224 224
Reversed impairments re. repaid accounts -18 -35 -96 -149 -149
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 1 143 -66 -77 - -
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 2 -17 46 -29 - -
Change in impairments at 1 January, transfer to/from stage 3 -10 -37 47 - -
Impairments during the year due to change in credit risk -130 70 156 96 96
Previously impaired, now finally lost 0 0 -139 -139 -
Other movements (interest rate correction etc.) 0 0 33 33 -
Loss without prior impairment - - - - 80
Amounts recovered on previously impaired receivables - - - - -77
Impairments and provisions for losses, total 106 308 1,531 1,945 173

The change in portfolio impairments was driven by an increase in gross lending and movements between the stages as illustrated in the table, which is the result of a change in customers' credit risk. In addition, impairments are affected by impaired macroeconomic factors.

The figures concerning impairments re. new exposures and reversed impairments re. repaid accounts include administrative movements in which the balance is moved between two accounts for the same customer.

Loss without prior impairment expresses Spar Nord's recognised loans for which the loss is greater than impairments at the beginning of the year.

7.14 Credit risk policy

Spar Nord's credit policy is unchanged relative to the description in note 5.1.1 to Annual Report 2018.

7.16 Events after the balance sheet date

On 14 August 2019, the sale of 75% of the shares in Sparinvest Holdings SE to the Nykredit Group was approved by CSSF and the Danish competition authorities. At 30 June 2019, the sale was still subject to regulatory approvals required for the transaction from the financial supervisory authorities in Luxembourg (CSSF) and the Danish competition authorities.

As a result, the transaction is expected to be completed on 30 August 2019.

7.15 Performance indicators and financial ratios The Danish FSAs layout and ratio system 5-year overview

Performance indicators
DKKm H1 2019 H1 2018 Change
in %
H1 2019 H1 2018 H1 2017 H1 2016 H1 2015 Full year
2018
Income statement
Net interest and fee income 1,453 1,381 5 1,453 1,381 1,401 1,388 1,504 2,730
Value adjustments 168 138 21 168 138 266 115 374 214
Staff costs and administrative
expenses
966 953 1 966 953 948 913 933 1,865
Impairment of loans, advances and
receivables etc.
1 16 -96 1 16 19 162 188 173
Income from investments in associates
and group enterprises 48 30 60 48 30 30 61 47 50
Profit/loss for the year 547 630 -13 547 630 576 383 633 921
Balance sheet
Loans and advances 47,023 45,678 3 47,023 45,678 42,280 38,404 34,286 44,330
Equity 9,286 8,960 4 9,286 8,960 8,565 7,799 7,618 9,241
Total assets 89,482 83,690 7 89,482 83,690 79,686 78,632 80,941 82,917
Financial ratios
Own funds
Own funds ratio *) 17.6 18.9 17.6 18.9 16.9 16.5 16.1 18.0
Tier 1 capital ratio *) 15.3 16.0 15.3 16.0 14.8 14.4 14.0 15.6
Earnings
Return on equity before tax % 7.3 8.1 7.3 8.1 8.4 5.9 10.0 12.1
Return on equity after tax % 5.9 7.1 5.9 7.1 6.7 4.9 8.6 10.2
Income/cost ratio 1.67 1.72 1.67 1.72 1.72 1.42 1.61 1.52
Return on assets % 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.8 1.1
Market risk and liquidity
Interest rate risk % 1,0 0.8 1,0 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.2
Foreign exchange position % 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 3.9 3.0 3.6 1.4
Foreign exchange risk % 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) % 135 174 135 174 - - - 172
Excess coverage relative to statutory
liquidity requirement % - 322.4 - 322.4 320.8 277.6 263.1 -
Loans and advances as % of deposits % 68.3 70.3 68.3 70.3 67.2 63.1 59.4 67.5
Credit risk
Loans and advances relative to equity 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.9 4.9 4.5 4.8
Increase in loans and advances for
the period
% 6.4 3.5 6.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 -4.4 6.7
Sum of large exposures % 84.6 79.1 84.6 79.1 14.0 14.6 15.3 79.2
Impairment ratio for the year 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.2
The Spar Nord Bank share
DKK per share of DKK 10
Profit/loss for the period 4.4 5.1 4.4 5.1 4.7 3.1 5.0 7.5
Net asset value (NAV) 69 66 69 66 63 60 58 68
Dividend - - - - - - 2.0 3.5
Share price/profit/loss for the period 13.2 13.3 13.2 13.3 18.1 17.4 14.8 6.9
Share price/NAV 0.8 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.3 0.8

*) Own funds for H1 2017 is exclusive of recognition of profit/loss for the period.

The Interim Report has been prepared in a Danish and an English version. In case of discrepancy between the Danish-language original text and the English-language translation, the Danish text shall prevail.

Spar Nord Bank A/S

Skelagervej 15 P.O. Box 162 9100 Aalborg, Denmark

Tel. +45 96 34 40 00 Fax + 45 96 34 45 60

www.sparnord.dk [email protected]

CVR no. 13 73 75 84

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.