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SoftOx Solutions AS Annual Report 2019

Jun 18, 2020

3747_10-k_2020-06-18_233b33e0-abe1-411f-a87d-64aa42da5480.pdf

Annual Report

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SoftOx Solutions AS with consolidated financial statements

ORGANIZATION NUMBER: 998516390

Annual Report 2019

Content

  • Board of Directors Report 2019
  • Confirmation from the Board of Directors and CEO 2019
  • Board of Directors
  • Corporate Governance Policy and Annual Review
  • Financial review
  • Statement of Income
  • Statement of Financial Position
  • Statement of Changes in Equity
  • Statement of Cash Flows
  • Accounting Principles 2019
  • Notes to the Financial Statements for 2019
  • · Independent Auditor's report

Board of Directors Report

SoftOx Solutions AS (SoftOx) is a Medical Technical Company listed on the Merkur list on the Oslo Stock Exchange. The company was founded in 2012 and listed on the Merkur list on June 1, 2018 with the ticker "SOFTOX-ME". SoftOx Solutions AS, together with its subsidiaries Water Innovation AB, Malmö, SoftOx Disinfection AS, Oslo and SoftOx Solutions Denmark AS, Copenhagen, constitute the SoftOx Solutions AS Group. Based on the Group's patented technology, the business idea is to continue developing disinfectants and antimicrobial products to prevent and treat difficult infections. The product idea includes developing products for the treatment of bacterial infections where biofilm and antibiotic resistance are formed.

The company's head office is in Hoffsveien 1A, Skøyen in the municipality of Oslo.

The Board of Directors is of the opinion that the annual report and accounts including notes reflect a true and fair view of the company's and the Group's financial position during the period from 01.01.2019 to 31.12.2019 under the assumption of continued current operations.

Private placement December 2019 completed and accepted by the General Assembly

The General Assembly approved a share issue amounting to NOK 75 million, based on NOK 62,500 in new share capital with a total of 3,125,000 shares, at a price per share of NOK 24.

The General Assembly approved a general authorization to the Board of Directors to issue shares with a nominal value of up to NOK 16,000.

Key figures
Key figures (NOK 1,000) SoftOx Solutions AS SoftOx Solutions Group
2019 2018 2019 2018
SoftOx Solutions Group
Total revenue and other income 4099 4323 4099 2 3 2 3
Total operating expenses 26 008 21760 25 9 69 21 609
Operating result $-21909$ 17437 $-20171$ $-17286$
Net result before taxes $-22217$ $-17613$ $-22177$ $-17462$
Net proceeds from equity issues 88 314 600 88 194 600
Net cash flow 74 638 $-16014$ 70 246 $-15862$
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 75 711 17087 71483 1 2 3 7
Outstanding shares, beginning of the period 3778650 2 488 500 3778650 2 488 500
Outstanding shares, end of the period 7751000 3778650 7751000 3778650
Employees, end of the period 9 12 10

As of December 31, 2019, there were 9 employees in the Company and 12 in the Group., The Group consists of 5 female and 7 male employees. The Board of Directors has in 2019 consisted of 3 men and 1 woman. It is the company's policy to promote diversity and inclusion, and ensure that employees are not discriminated against, based on factors such as race, gender, or cultural beliefs. The company does not impose any activities that could potentially pose a health risk, and the

working environment promotes a positive atmosphere. In addition. the company reported having a low absenteeism associated with illness in 2019.

The company does not pollute the external environment.

In 2019, the company underwent significant developments. Throughout the year, the company has transformed t from documenting technology in the lab to documenting preclinical safety and efficacy in animal models, and to continuing clinical testing of the first product, SoftOx Wound Irrigation Solution, in human surgical wounds. The first clinical trial I was finished in 2019 with positive results.

The company has also established internal quality systems in accordance with the ISO-10993 series, which are under continuous development as required.

The SoftOx Technology

The SoftOx technology's mode of action is based on the discovery of the unique and synergistic combination effect between two natural chemical agents well known in the human body, hypochlorous acid and acetic acid. The SoftOx proprietary formulations show very strong antimicrobial activity, both for planktonic (free-floating) and biofilm-associated bacteria. Killing effects above 8 Log10 (>99.999999%) have been documented among the most threatening bacteria causing serious infections, according to World Health Organisation's (WHO's) list. A similar effect is documented towards viruses, fungi, and spores. To our knowledge, no other product on the market can show comparable effects, including today's market leaders (figure 1). In addition, many of today's solutions have either shown carcinogenic effects or have contributed to the creation of bacterial resistance.

Antimicrobial resistance is a global threat, and it is therefore a widely discussed topic. Research confirms that SoftOx-technology does not induce resistance or cross resistance in multiple bacterial species

Hypochlorous acid is the same chemical that is produced by the white blood cells as part of our defence system against invading microbes and acetic acid is commonly found in foods and is a natural end product of alcohol metabolism in the human body. SoftOx has developed its technology platform in close collaboration with expert scientists and clinicians from the University of Copenhagen and Rigshospitalet in Denmark.

In line with the above, SoftOx products are expected to be well-tolerated and highly active against a broad spectrum of microbes, without inducing resistance. Consequently, SoftOx is developing topical antimicrobial agents for disinfection of skin/surfaces and for the prevention and treatment of difficult infections in various types of wounds. This shows versatility of SoftOx-technology, enabling the creation of a multitude of products, including biocidal, medical device and medicinal product lines. Our first registered product we have is a hand disinfectant and expected to be launched in 2020.

Stability of hypochlorous acid, when produced by traditional methods has been challenging. Through SoftOx' patented formulation and production method, the stability issue has been solved, making it possible to produce products with adequate shelf-lives.

Research and development

Hand disinfectant

SoftOx offers health care workers and private consumers with sensitive and irritated skin a superior effective antimicrobial hand disinfectant, which entered the market in second quarter of 2020. The formulation has shown no signs of inducing antimicrobial resistance and has recently been clinically tested in acute human wounds - showing excellent safety and tolerability, without impeding natural wound healing. SoftOx has also demonstrated a unique effect in disinfection via the Clinical Development in our wound care program.

During 1st half year the company has established high-quality production lines that will be used for both hand disinfection and surface disinfection products. Market introduction is expected to take some time, but the company aims to become highly competitive in the disinfection market and the company has completed its firs sales.

Medical Device

Development of the company's medical device, SoftOx Wound Irrigation Solution (SWIS), is progressing in line with expectations. After a successful pilot clinical study, preparations for the next pivotal clinical trial (SWIS-02) is advancing according to plan, aiming for regulatory application at the end of 2020. In parallel, the Design Review process and Quality Management System (QMS) are progressing as planned.

Pharmaceutical development, Biofilm Eradicator (BE)

The company's candidate for treating infected wounds (SoftOx Biofilm Eradicator, SBE) is currently undergoing repeated dosing toxicity studies in full depth wounds in a GLP animal study at the European Research Biology Center in Italy. Preliminary results from these important studies are expected in 2020 and will be crucial for continued clinical development. Based on these results the company will design dose finding studies in humans.

Animal products

SoftOx has two product lines in development targeting specific needs in animals:

Wound Irrigation for small pets is a mild, but effective solution to use on wounds and scratches to clean the wound and prevent infections.

Wound Irrigation in infected wounds is the most effective solution in the product range. This product is intended for wounds that are hard to heal and/or are infected.

Collaborations

SoftOx has established collaborations with commercial and scientific organizations and universities in the Scandinavian region including Copenhagen, Malmö, Lund, Trondheim and Oslo for the continued development of SoftOx' technology. This research is led by world leading experts on biofilm and antibiotic resistance effecting both animal and human health. SoftOx has also continued its ongoing clinical collaboration with Excite International Toronto, Canada and is a member of the World Health Organization' (WHO) project group (POPS) for fighting Hospital Acquired Infections (HAI).

Major milestones in 2019

Completed first clinical trial

First trial in humans shows positive effects in acute wounds. SoftOx Solutions' (SoftOx) first-in-man clinical trial (SWIS-01) with its wound rinsing product, abbreviated SWIS, has been successfully

completed. The pilot study which was conducted at the Department of Dermatology and Copenhagen Wound Healing Center at Bispebjerg University Hospital, was designed to explore safety and performance properties of SWIS in patients with split skin transplant donor sites, serving as a model for surgically inflicted acute wounds. Overall results show that SWIS has a very good safety profile, which was the primary endpoint of the study. Performance-wise, the SWIS irrigation procedure documents bacterial reduction, without impeding the epithelialization rate (wound closure). More information on this study can be found at www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03742284).

SoftOx signs distribution agreement with VESO, one of Norway's leading companies for Animal Health.

SoftOx signs distribution agreement with VESO, one of Norway's leading companies for animal health. The agreement opens a new and exciting market for SoftOx. VESO, is Norway's leading supplier of vaccines and drug for animal health and aqua culture. The agreement means that VESO will distribute SoftOx's new product line. The total market for these types of products is approx. 100 million in Norway. SoftOx and VESO initially entered into a distribution agreement on existing products in a new market. The agreement also covers products under development from SoftOx. The agreement confirms that the close cooperation with scientific institutions at the University of Copenhagen and Oslo will create new product opportunities within the wound care area for the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections. The expected market size is valued at NOK 6 billion in Europe and the US. This is our first commercial agreement within the animal health segment, and is a significant milestone for the company. SoftOx's products are an important step in reducing the use of antibiotics in both humans and animals.

SoftOx signs distribution agreement with KiiltoClean AS

Signed distribution agreement with KiiltoCleanAS (former Antibac) for hand disinfectant in the Scandinavian market, September 2019.

Private placement completed and accepted by the General Assembly

The General Assembly approved a share issue in the amount of NOK 75 million, based on TNOK 62,5 in new share capital with a total of 3,125,000 shares, at a price per share of NOK 24.

Outlook and risks

The company's plans for 2020 include:

  • $\triangleright$ Preparation and commencement of the confirmatory clinical investigation of SWIS medical device
  • $\triangleright$ Commercialization and distribution of SoftOx-hand-disinfectant.
  • $\triangleright$ Establish Production facilities to meet the market demand
  • $\triangleright$ Completion of the preclinical repeated dose toxicity studies on SBE drug candidates
  • Preparation of first-in-human drug study (phase I) for SoftOx Infection Remover (SBE)

  • $\triangleright$ Continued dialogue with European players for establishing a distribution partnership for SoftOx hand disinfectant products outside the Nordic and Baltic countries
  • $\triangleright$ The company sees the uncertainty associated with clinical studies, and their outcomes, as an inherent risk, due to the nature of these studies.

The company expects a positive cashflow from operations before the end of 2021. Although the goal may be ambitious, the Company believes it is attainable due to increased demands associated with Covid 19, and the introduction of disinfection products to the market.

The opportunity

SoftOx hand disinfectant

Today's market for hand disinfectant is valued at USD 2 bn in Europe and the US. Out of 18.8 million health care workers in the EU and the US, 13.3 million report irritated skin and eczema creating a large market opportunity. This unmet medical need among healthcare professionals is estimated to have a value of USD 20 bn.

In partnership with several major distributors, SoftOx will distribute its hand disinfection products to the abovementioned region in addition to seeking strong strategic partnerships for entry into the rest of Europe and the US.

SoftOx animal health

SoftOx will offer three variants of wound cleansers (see product development for details). The EU animal wound-treatment market is valued at USD 220 million with a CAGR of 6,5 %. The total market for disinfection and wound care in animals is USD 10 million in Norway.

In partnership with VESO, market leader in the Norwegian market, SoftOx will distribute its wound cleansers for animals to the Norwegian market in addition to seeking strong strategic partnerships for entry into the rest of Europe and the US.

SoftOx wound products

The market for SoftOx Biofilm Eradicator (SBE) for treatment of chronic infections in leg ulcers is estimated at USD 7,2 billion in Europe and the US and USD 4 billion in the rest of the world. To secure market adoption the company cooperates closely with EXCITE International in Canada on clinical development.

The market for SoftOx Wound Irrigation Solution (SWIS) for the prevention of chronic infections is estimated at USD 2 billion in Europe and the US.

Confirmation from the Board of Directors and CEO 2019

We confirm, to the best of our knowledge, that the financial statements for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2019 have been prepared in accordance with IFRS adopted by EU and reflect a true and fair view of the Group and the Company's consolidated assets, liabilities, financial position, results of operations, and that the Report of the Board of Directors provides a true and fair view of the development and performance of the business as well as the position of the Group and the Company along with a description of the key risks and uncertainty factors that the Company may be facing.

Corporate Governance Policy and Annual Review

SoftOx Solutions AS has made a strong commitment to ensure trust in the Company and to enhance shareholder value through effective decision-making and improved communication between the management, the board of directors and the shareholders. The Company's framework for corporate governance is intended to decrease business risk, maximize value and utilize the Company's resources in an efficient, sustainable manner, to the benefit of shareholders, employees and society at large. The Company will seek to comply with the Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate Governance (the "Corporate Governance Code").

Financial review

"Other operating revenue in 2019 attributes mostly to accrued grants from the Norwegian Research Council under the BIA program and "Skattefunn". Total grants in 2019 were TNOK 4.099, compared with TNOK 4.323 last year.

Personnel expenses increased to TNOK 8.027 in 2019, compared to TNOK 6.153 in 2018, due to planned staff increases, both in the parent company and the Danish subsidiary.

"Other operating expenses decreased to TNOK 17.981 compared to TNOK 15.607 in 2018.

At the end of 2019, the group had cash in the amount of KNOK 75.995.

Net results before taxes, at the end of 2019 showed a net loss of TNOK -22.217 in 2019 compared to TNOK -17,463 in 2018, mainly due to increased cost for personnel. Taxes are estimated to show an increase in deferred tax of TNOK 5.844 for 2019 compared with TNOK 4.546 in 2018. Total deferred taxes at end of year 2019 was TNOK 18.135 compared to TNOK 12.305 at end of year 2018.

At the end of year 2019 the Group had other intangible assets of TNOK 4.927 compared with TNOK 3.343, primarily attributable to capitalized patent expenses in the Swedish subsidiary.

Oslo 18th of June 2020 SoftOx Solutions AS

SIGN Lars Johan Frigstad Chairman of the Board

SIGN

SIGN

Olav Jarlsby Member of the Board

SIGN Kari Grønås Member of the Board

Geir Hermod Almås Chief Executive Officer

SoftOx Solutions AS
Operating income and operating expenses Notes 2019 2018
Intercompany revenues
Other Income 4099031 4 3 2 3 1 3 6
Total operating income 4 099 031 4 3 2 3 1 3 6
Operating expenses
Personnel expenses 1, 8 8027498 6 153 203
Other operating expenses 17981096 15 607 058
Total operating expenses 26 008 593 21 760 260
Operating result $-21909562$ $-17437124$
Financial income and financial expenses
Interest income 51758 2907
Other financial income 3 3 6 1 $-39963$
Other interest expense $-146372$ 569
Other financial expenses $-216450$ $-139470$
Profit and loss on financial activities $-307703$ $-175957$
Profit before tax -22 217 266 -17 613 081
Taxes $\overline{2}$ 5844980 4546974
Profit on ordinary activities $-16372286$ $-13066107$
Extraordinary income and expenses
Annual profit/loss $-16372286$ $-13066107$
Transfers
Allocated to/- reduction of share premium reserve $-16372286$ $-13066107$
Total transfers $-16372286$ $-13066107$
SoftOx Solutions AS
Assets Noter 2019 2018
Non-current assets
Other intangible assets 14 600 14 600
Derferred tax assets $\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}$ 17 173 458 11 328 478
Fixed assets 17 188 058 11 343 078
Financial fixed assets
Shares in subsidiaries $\overline{3}$ 5 377 048 5 377 048
Loans to subsidiaries $\overline{4}$ 1501535 4996545
Total financial fixed assets 6878583 10 373 593
w.
Total Non-Current assets 24 066 641 21 716 671
Current assets
Receivables
Other short-term receivables 5 5 5 6 0 1 7 7 6 0 6 1 4 7 6
Total receivables 5 5 6 177 6061476
Deposits, cash, etc. 9 75 711 108 1072797
Total current assets 81 271 284 7 134 273
Total assets 105 337 925 28 850 944
SoftOx Solutions AS
Equity and debt Noter 2019 2018
Paid-up capital
Share capital 6 155 020 75 5 73
Share capital, not registered 6
Share premium reserve 6 89 712 573 17 770 606
Share premium reserve, not regist 6
Total paid-up capital 89 867 593 17846179
Retained earnings
Other equity
Total retained earnings
Total equity 89 867 593 17846179
Long term debts
Other long term debts
Long term debts to owners
Total long term debts
Short-term debt
Unpaid public duties 7 659 357 703 795
Short-term debt to owners 3 101 440 2 000 000
Other short-term debt 7 940 410 1574549
Supplier debt 7 10 769 125 6726422
Total current liabilities 15 470 332 11 004 766
Total debt 15 470 332 11 004 766
Total Equity and debts 105 337 925 28 850 945
Oslo, den 18.06. 2020
SIGN SIGN
Lars Johan Frigstad Olav Jarlsby
Chairman of the Board Board member
SIGN SIGN
Kari Grønås Geir Hermod Almås
Board member Chief Excecutive Officer
Profit and loss
SoftOx Solutions Group
Noter 2019 2018
Other Income 4099031 4 3 2 3 1 3 6
Total operating income 4099031 4 3 2 3 1 3 6
Operating expenses
Personnel expenses 1, 8 11 196 802 8 1 8 3 2 9 6
Other operating expenses 13 071 345 12 310 903
Total operating expenses 1701075 1 1 1 5 2 9 3
Total operating expenses 25 969 221 21 609 492
Operating result -21 870 190 $-17286356$
Financial income and financial expenses
Interest income 51758 2907
Other financial income 3361 $-39963$
Other interest expense $-146372$ 501
Other financial expenses $-216450$ $-139470$
Profit and loss on financial activities $-307703$ $-176025$
Profit before tax -22 177 894 $-17462382$
Taxes $\overline{2}$ 5 841 651 4533606
Profit on ordinary activities -16 336 243 -12 928 775
Extraordinary income and expenses
Transfers
Allocated to/- reduction of share premium reserve $-16336243$ $-12928775$
Total transfers $-16336243$ -12 928 775
Balance sheet
SoftOx Solutions Group
Noter 2019 2018
Assets
Intangible assets
Other intangible assets 4927589 3 3 4 2 7 3 0
Derferred tax assets 2 18 135 097 12 305 124
Goodwill from purchase
Non-tangeble assets 23 062 686 15 647 854
Fixed assets
Production assets 241725 326 651
Fixed assets 241725 326 651
Tangible assets 23 304 411 15 974 505
Financial fixed assets
Shares in subsidiaries
Loans to subsidiaries $\overline{3}$
Total financial fixed assets
Total Non-Current assets 23 304 411 15 974 505
Current assets
Receivables
Other short-term receivables 5 5 6 6 4 2 5 7 6 182 319
Total receivables 5 664 257 6 182 319
Deposits, cash, etc. 9 75 995 858 1236531
Total current assets 81 660 115 7418850
Total assets 104 964 526 23 393 356
Balance sheet
SoftOx Solutions Group
Equity and debt Noter 2019 2018
Paid-up capital
Share capital 6 155 020 75 573
Share capital, not registered 6
Share premium reserve 6 89 712 573 17770606
Share premium reserve, not regist 6
Total paid-up capital 89 867 593 17846179
Retained earnings
Other equity $-3398618$ $-3437562$
Total retained earnings -3 398 618 $-3437562$
Total equity 86 468 976 14 408 617
Other long term debts
Other long term debts 113 683
Other long term debts to owners
Total long term debts 113 683
Short-term debt
Unpaid public duties 9 659357 706 257
Short-term debt to owners 3 101 440 2 000 000
Other short-term debt 7 3621678 1867513
Supplier debt 10 999 392 4410970
Total current liabilities 18 381 867 8984739
Total debt 18 495 550 8984739
Total equity and debts 104 964 526 23 393 356
Cashflow statement
SoftOx Solutions AS and the Group
Morselskap Konsern
Liquidity added to and
spent on business
operations 2019 2018 2019 2018
Result before tax -22 217 266 -17 613 081 -22 177 894 -17 462 381
Paid tax
Depreciation of fixed
assets, & goodwill $\Omega$ 0 1701075 1 1 1 5 2 7 9
Changes short-term
receivables 501 299 $-3309846$ 518 062 $-3386025$
Changes short-term debt 4 4 6 5 5 6 6 6 905 842 9 3 9 12 8 4793773
Net Changes resulting from
business operations -17 250 401 -14 017 085 -10 561 629 -14 939 354
Investments in property,
plant and equipment and
long-term receivables
3 495 010 -2 597 172 $-3201008$ $-1443974$
Net Change resulting from
investments
3 495 010 $-2597172$ $-3201008$ $-1443974$
LIQUIDS ADDED/SPENT ON
FINANCING
Issues for cash 88 393 700 600 000 88 393 700 600 000
Other financing activities 0 0 113 683
Translation differences 0 0 14 0 59 $-78409$
Net change resulting from
financing 88 393 700 600 000 88521442 521 591
Annual Net Liquidity
Change
74 638 310 -16 014 257 74 758 806 -15 861 737

Accounting Principles

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and generally accepted accounting principles in small companies in Norway.

Basis for consolidation

The Group's consolidated financial statements comprise SoftOx Solutions AS and companies in which SoftOx Solutions AS has a controlling interest. A controlling interest is normally obtained when the Group owns more than 50% of the shares in the company and can exercise control over the company. Minority interests are included in the Group's equity. Transactions between group companies have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statement. The consolidated financial statement has been prepared in accordance with the same accounting principles for both parent and subsidiary.

The purchase method is applied when accounting for business combinations. Companies which have been bought or sold during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date when control is achieved and until the date when control ceases.

An associate is an entity in which the Group has a significant influence but does not exercise control the management of its finances and operations (normally when the Group owns 20%-50% of the company). The consolidated financial statements include the Group's share of the profits/losses from associates, accounted for using the equity method, from the date when a significant influence is achieved and until the date when such influence ceases.

When the Group's share of a loss exceeds the Group's investment in an associate, the amount carried in the Group's balance sheet is reduced to zero and further losses are not recognized unless the Group has an obligation to cover any such loss.

Use of estimates

The management has used estimates and assumptions that have affected assets, liabilities, incomes, expenses and information on potential liabilities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Norway

Foreign currency translation

Transactions in foreign currency are translated at the rate applicable on the transaction date. Monetary items in a foreign currency are translated into NOK using the exchange rate applicable on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured at their historical price expressed in a foreign currency are translated into NOK using the exchange rate applicable on the transaction date. Non-monetary items that are measured at their fair value expressed in a foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate applicable on the balance sheet date. Changes to exchange rates are recognized in the income statement as they occur during the accounting period.

Revenue recognition

Revenues from the sale of goods are recognized in the income statement once delivery has taken place and most of the risk and return has been transferred.

Revenues from the sale of services and long-term manufacturing projects are recognized in the income statement according to the project's level of completion provided the outcome of the

transaction can be estimated reliably. Progress is measured as the number of hours spent compared to the total number of hours estimated. When the outcome of the transaction cannot be estimated reliably, only revenues equal to the project costs that have been incurred will be recognized as revenue. The total estimated loss on a contract will be recognized in the income statement during the period when it is identified that a project will generate a loss.

Income tax

The tax expense consists of the tax payable and changes to deferred tax. Deferred tax/tax assets are calculated on all differences between the book value and tax value of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax is calculated as tax rate of temporary differences and the tax effect of tax losses carried forward. Deferred tax assets are recorded in the balance sheet when it is more likely than not that the tax assets will be utilized. Taxes payable and deferred taxes are recognized directly in equity to the extent that they relate to equity transactions.

Balance sheet classification

Current assets and short-term liabilities consist of receivables and payables due within one year, and items related to the inventory cycle. Other balance sheet items are classified as fixed assets / long term liabilities.

Current assets are valued at the lower of cost and fair value. Short term liabilities are recognized at nominal value.

Fixed assets are valued at cost, less depreciation and impairment losses. Long term liabilities are recognized at nominal value.

Research and development

Development costs are capitalized providing that a future economic benefit associated with development of the intangible asset can be established and costs can be measured reliably. Otherwise, the costs are expensed as incurred. Capitalized development costs is amortized linearly over its useful life. Research costs are expensed as incurred.

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment is capitalized and depreciated linearly over the estimated useful life. Significant fixed assets which consist of substantial components with dissimilar economic life have been unbundled; depreciation of each component is based on the economic life of the component. Costs for maintenance are expensed as incurred, whereas costs for improving and upgrading property plant and equipment are added to the acquisition cost and depreciated with the related asset. If carrying value of a non-current asset exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, the asset is written down to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net realizable value and value in use. In assessing value in use, the discounted estimated future cash flows from the asset are discounted are used.

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are valued at cost in the company accounts. The investment is valued as cost of the shares in the subsidiary, less any impairment losses. An impairment loss is recognized if the impairment is not considered temporary, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Impairment losses are reversed if the reason for the impairment loss disappears in a lather period.

Inventories

Inventories are recognized at the lowest of cost and net selling price. The net selling price is the estimated selling price in the case of ordinary operations minus the estimated completion, marketing and distribution costs. The cost is arrived at using the FIFO method and includes the costs incurred in acquiring the goods and the costs of bringing the goods to their current state and location.

Accounts receivable and other receivables

Accounts receivable and other current receivables are recorded in the balance sheet at nominal value less provisions for doubtful accounts. Provisions for doubtful accounts are based on an individual assessment of the different receivables. For the remaining receivables, a general provision is estimated based on expected loss.

Pensions

Defined benefit plans are valued at the present value of accrued future pension benefits at the balance sheet date. Pension plan assets are valued at their fair value.

Changes in the pension obligations due to changes in pension plans are recognized over the estimated average remaining service period. The accumulated effect of changes in estimates and in financial and actuarial assumptions (actuarial gains or losses) that is less than 10% of the higher of defined benefit pension obligations and pension plan assets at the beginning of the year is not recognized. When the accumulated effect is above 10% limit in the beginning of the financial period, the excess amount is recognized in the income statement over the estimated average remaining service period. The net pension cost for the period is classified as salaries and personnel costs.

Cash flow statement

The cash flow statement is presented using an indirect method. Cash and cash equivalents include cash, bank deposits and other short term, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less.

Notes to the Financial Statements for 2019

Note 1 Salaries, number of employees, remuneration and more

Note 1 Payroll, holiday pay etc. SoftOx
Solutions AS
2019
SoftOx
Solutions
Group
2019
SoftOx
Solutions AS
2018
SoftOx
Solutions
Group
2018
Payroll, holiday pay etc. 7763674 10 932 979 6 1 19 6 69 7901706
Tax refund $-1084620$ $-1084621$ $-932580$ $-932580$
Employer's contribution 1 1 1 8 8 0 4 1 118 804 882 931 892 009
Other personnel expenses 229 639 229 639 83 183 322 161
Total personnel expenses 8027498 11 196 802 6 153 203 8 183 296
Number of employees 31.12.2019 9 12 10

The company's board of directors received compensation of NOK 100.000 per member in 2019. The CEO received NOK 1.430.290 in salary and pensions in 2019.

Total expenses for auditing was NOK 110,625. In addition, there was a fee of 13,125 for general consulting audit purposes.

The CEO and the members of the Board do not possess any privilege over the rest, should termination of employment occur.

Note 2 Tax

The tax effect of temporary differences and tax loss which has been carried forward, has created an increase in the deferred tax benefits, due to these temporary differences.

SoftOx SoftOx Solutions
Solutions AS Group
Tax 2019 2018 2019 2018
Income tax on ordinary profit:
Tax payable $\mathbf{0}$ 0 0
Change deferred tax assets 5844980 4546974 5841651 $-4533606$
Tax ordinary profit $-5845094$ -4546974 5841651 $-4533606$
Taxable income:
Ordinary profit before tax $-22217266$ $-17613081$ $-22177894$ $-17462382$
Permanent differences 4 3 5 1 3 4 3 $-4395201$ $-4351343$ $-4395201$
Change temporary differences $\Omega$ $\Omega$
Taxable income $-26568608$ $-22008282$ $-26529236$ $-21857583$
Tax payable in the balance sheet:
Payable tax on profit for the year $\circ$ 0 $\mathbf{0}$
Total tax payable on the balance sheet 0 0 $\mathbf{0}$

The effects of the taxation related to the afore mentioned differences have contributed to an increased tax burden, associated with the tax carried forward.

Deferred taxes

SoftOx Solutions AS 2019 2018 Changes
Accumulated loss carry-forward -78 061 173 -51 493 084 $-26568608$
Basis for calculation of deferred tax 78 061 173 - 51 493 084 $-26568608$
Deferred tax asset (22%) 17 173 458 -11 328 478 $-5845094$

The Swedish subsidiary WIAB Water Innovation AB has carried -forward a loss of SEK 4.859.269 per share. 31.12.2019.

Note 3 Shares in other companies and intra-group transactions

In 2013, the company purchased all 1,500 shares with a nominal value of SEK 100 in WIAB Water Innovation AB, with an office address in Malmö, Sweden.

The shares are valued at the lower of the following: cost Vs fair value. SoftOx Solutions Denmark AS was established in 2018. The company became founded with DKK 500,000, - in share capital

Note 4 Financial Claims/Accounts receivable on subsidiaries

In 2013, SoftOx Solutions AS purchased claims on the subsidiary WIAB Water Innovation AB from shareholders and settled the purchase by issuing shares in the parent company.

The receivable balance was valued at an acquisition cost translated from Swedish kroner to Norwegian kroner at the time of the acquisition.

The receivable balance has since increased to NOK 2,524,429. The claim is not expected to be repaid within 12 months. Interest on the claim has not been calculated

Note 5 Other claims / Accounts receivable

As of December 31, 2019, SoftOx Solutions AS has other receivables totaling NOK 5,560,177, including tax foundations grants (Skattefunn) earned in 2019 in the amount of NOK 4,351,343, and BIA grants from the Research Council of Norway equal to 1,233,534.

Note 6 Share Capital

The company has per. 31.12.19 registered 7,751,000 shares with a nominal value of NOK 0.02 per share.

# Share % Name Comments
1 24,6 % DINGE INVEST AS
2 15,2 % HERMOD FARM Geir Almås
3 6,5 % ALMÅS KRISTIAN
4 4,1 % CS-HOLDING AS Claus Seeberg
5 3,9 % MONSTRO AS
6 3,4 % GEMALLO AS
$\overline{7}$ 3,2 % PENSJONSORDNINGEN
8 2,9 % LOYD AS
9 2,6 % NORDISKE RENI Hans Petter Grette
10 2,3 % SKOGBRYNET EIENDOM AS
11 2,2 % ALMHAUG BOLIG AS
12 2,0 % WL-01 HOLDING AS
13 1,7 % RAVI INVESTERING AS
14 1,4 % Danske Bank A/S
15 1,3 % AS JACO
16 1,2 % XO EXECUTIVE ADVISORS AS
17 1,2 % HERKULES CONFEKTIONSFABRIKKER AS
18 1,2 % NAVUS AS
19 1,0 % RESULTING AS
20 0,9 % HAREFRØKEN INVEST AS

Note 7 Options and incentive programs

In total, the company has issued 560,100 options, with a weighted strike price of NOK. 51.4, of which 199,000 have a strike price below the share price as of January 2, 2019

Of the 560,100 allocated options, 138,500 are proposed to be allocations of bonus options to employees for 2018 and 2019 at a strike price of NOK 30 / share (corresponding to the stock price at year-end) with a 5 year maturity, 27,500 of which were given to CEO Geir Hermod Almås

The company's shares are listed on the Merkur list on the Oslo Stock Exchange, with ticker SOFTOX-ME

Note 8 Occupational pension

The company has taken out occupational pensions in Gjensidige Insurance Company. The pension scheme is a defined contribution plan.

Note 9 Tied -up liabilities

SoftOx Solutions AS has its own account for tax deductions. The balance on this account as of December 31, 1999 was NOK 368,347

Note 10 Fixed assets

The fixed assets are trademark registrations, which are not depreciated. As of 31.12.2018 these assets have been assessed and the preliminary cost is reflected as current value.

SoftOx Solutions AS Other Intangeble assets
2019 2018
Acqusition cost 1.1 14 600 14 600
Access
Exchange rate adjustments 14 600 14 600
Total acquisition cost 1st of January
Yearly depreciation
Accumualted depreciation 31.12.
Book value 31.12 14 600 14 600

Assets

Group: Production assets Intangeble assets Goodwill
2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
Acqusition cost 1.1 1 3 9 4 5 6 0 1436967 5 136 700 3661976 617 673 617 673
Access 3 199 125 1517743
Exchange rate adjustments $-16532$ $-42407$ 35 890 $-43020$
Total acquisition cost 1378028 1 3 9 4 5 6 0 8371715 5 136 700 617 673 617 673
Accumualted depreciation 1.1 $-1067908$ $-965307$ $-1793970$ $-792951$ 617 673 617 673
Yearly depreciation $-78678$ $-125736$ $-1622427$ $-982585$ $\overline{\phantom{0}}$
Exchange rate adjustments 10 28 3 23 1 35 $-27729$ $-18435$
Accumualted depreciation 31.12. $-1136303$ $-1067909$ $-3444126$ $-1793971$ 617 673 617673
Book value 31.12 241 724 326 651 4927589 3 3 4 2 7 2 9 1 2 3 3 4 6 1 235 346

The fixed assets are trademark registrations, which are not depreciated. The value of these assets has been assessed as of 31.12.2018 and the preliminary cost price is reflected as current value.

Note 11 Equity Development

Facevalue 0,02 kr.

SoftOx Solutions AS Share capital Non-registered
share capital
Share premium
reserve
Share
premium
reserve
Other
owners
capital
Total owners
capital
Per 01.01.2018 49770 25 4 03 6472242 23 764 871 ۰ 30 312 286
Registered capital increase 25 403 $-25403$ 23 764 871 $-23764871$
Capital increase, registered 400 599 600 600 000
Capital increase, not registered u
Transfer of accumulated loss against Share premium reserve $\overline{\phantom{a}}$
Year end result $-13066107$ $\blacksquare$ $-13066108$
Per 31.12.18 75 573 ۰. 17 770 605 $\mathbf{0}$ ۰ 17846178
Regitered capital increase ٠ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$
Capital increase 79 447 88 314 253
Year end result 88 393 700
Per 31.12.19 $-16372286$ $-16372286$
155 020 $\blacksquare$ 89 712 572 0 ٠ 89 867 593

Hver aksje har pålydende verdi på 0,02 kr.

SoftOx Solutions Group Share capital Non-registered
share capital
Share premium
reserve
Share
premium
reserve
Other
owners
capital
Total owners
capital
Per 01.01.2018 49770 1702 6472242 23 764 871 $-3465883$ 26 822 702
Regitered capital increase 25 4 03 $-25403$ 23 764 871 $-23764871$
Capital increase, registered 400 599 600 600 000
Capital increase, not registered
Transfer of accumulated loss against share premium reserve
Conversion difference $-137333$ $\sim$
28 3 21
$-109012$
Year end result $-12928775$ $-12928775$
Per 31.12.18 75 573 ۰ 17 770 604 $\mathbf{0}$ $-3437562$ 14 408 616
Registered capital increase ٠ $\Omega$ $-0$
Capital increase 79 447 88 314 253 88 393 700
Translation differences 2903 2903
Annual result $-16336243$ $-16336243$
Per 31.12.19 155 020 $\overline{\phantom{0}}$ 89 748 615 ۰ $-3434659$ 86 468 976

Note 12 Governmental and Public Funding

SoftOx is developing wound handling products to prevent and treat wound infections. In 2019, the company had NOK 21.7 million in research and development costs. Public funding for R&D was NOK 3.8 million from the Norwegian Research Council. and NOK 300,000 from Horizon 2020. In addition, NOK 4.3 million has been accepted in the Governmental Tax refund program (Skattefunn). Tax findings are entered as a cost reduction in the income statement. The present value of expected earnings from ongoing research and development exceeds the investment cost

berge lundal

To the Shareholders' Meeting of Softox Solutions AS

Independent auditor's report

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Softox Solutions AS (the Company), in our opinion:

  • The financial statements are prepared in accordance with laws and regulations $\bullet$
  • The accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the parent company as at December 31, 2019, and (of) its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards and practices generally accepted in Norway.
  • The accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the group as at December 31, 2019, and (of) its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards and practices generally accepted in Norway.

The financial statements comprise:

  • The financial statements of the parent company, which comprise the balance sheet as at December 31, 2019, and the income statement and cash flow statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and
  • The financial statements of the group, which comprise the balance sheet as at $\bullet$ December 31, 2019, and the income statement and cash flow statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, including International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company as required by laws and regulations, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion

berge & lundal revisionsselskap as

statsautorisert revisor, medlem av Den norske Revisorforeningen Rosenkrantz' gate 20, 0160 Oslo, tlf. 22 01 06 00 www.berge-lundal.no | [email protected] Rev.nr./Org.nr. 967 418 064

Other Information

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director for the Financial Statements

The Board of Directors and the Managing Director (Management) are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's and the Groups's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting insofar as it is not likely that the Company or Group will cease operations.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Refer to revisorforeningen.no/revisjonsberetninger which contains a description of Auditor's responsibilities.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

Opinion on the Board of Directors' report

Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, it is our opinion that the information presented in the Board of Directors' report concerning the financial statements and the going concern assumption is consistent with the financial statements and complies with the law and regulations.

Opinion on Registration and Documentation

Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, and control procedures we have considered necessary in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000, «Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information», it is our opinion that management has fulfilled its duty to produce a proper and clearly set out registration and documentation of the Company's accounting information in accordance with the law and bookkeeping standards and practices generally accepted in Norway.

Oslo, 18 june 2020 berge & lundal revisjonsselskap as

$16$ Pr

Hans Berge Registered Public Accountant