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SKF — Interim / Quarterly Report 2020
Apr 23, 2020
2973_10-q_2020-04-23_1a84f21f-bf6c-4044-a1e1-9ac2f7acc3a1.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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SKF
First-quarter report 2020
Press release 23 April
Continuing to deliver strong results and cash flow
We have delivered another very strong set of results, despite falling demand connected to the Covid-19 pandemic. Our cash flow generation and financial liquidity continues to be strong. We have continued to invest in innovation, optimize our operations and reduce costs.
Net sales fell organically by almost 9% to SEK 20.1 billion. Sales were 10% lower in Asia, 9% lower in Europe, 12% lower in North America and almost 4% higher in Latin America. Sales were impacted across most regions by both government-imposed closures as well as lower underlying demand.
Despite this development, the adjusted operating margin for the first quarter was very strong, at 12.8%, (12.8% last year), with an adjusted operating profit of SEK 2,572 million (2,720 last year). Cash flow was also strong, at 1,930 million (684).
The Industrial business delivered an adjusted margin of 15.5% (15.8%), despite a drop in organic sales of almost 7%.
The Automotive business, which in Europe was significantly impacted by customer closures from the middle of March, delivered an adjusted margin of 5.7%, in-line with last year's performance, despite a fall in organic sales of over 13%.
Precautionary measures by authorities and lower overall demand is impacting many of the regions and industries in which SKF operates. This was particularly visible during the last two weeks of March when we experienced a sharp drop in sales of 25% compared to last year.
In India and Southeast Asia, for instance, our factories have been closed, in accordance with government guidelines. Some of our factories in Italy have also been closed, with exceptions for those supplying critical industries. Factories in most other countries have remained operational, albeit at a lower capacity, taking lower demand levels into account.
We continue to work diligently to ensure our sites remain safe places to work, with increased focus on personal hygiene and wellbeing. Our colleagues around the world have done a great job in continuing to keep our customers in focus, despite exceptionally challenging circumstances in many economies and societies.
We are also taking steps to mitigate the financial impact of the situation. This includes closure of sites, reducing costs and number of employees and increasing flexibility within the workforce. These are difficult but necessary steps that we need to take, in a responsible manner, to protect the business and make sure we have the foundations in place from which to emerge from this crisis as an even stronger SKF.
We are preparing the business for a range of different demand development scenarios and feel confident that we will be able to act accordingly as the situation develops. SKF has a strong financial position and has a track-record of resilient margins and strong cash flow in a downturn. With this in mind, and given the uncertainty in the current global economic situation, it is not feasible to provide a reliable demand guidance for the second quarter.
Alrik Danielson
President and CEO


Organic sales growth

Operating margin

ROCE

Net debt/Equity

Net working capital/sales
SKF's financial targets are to be achieved over a business cycle.
Cover picture: SKF automotive bearing factory in Tudela, Spain.
SKF First-quarter report 2020
Key figures
| MSEK unless otherwise stated | Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 20,085 | 21,278 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 2,572 | 2,720 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 12.8 | 12.8 |
| Operating profit | 2,268 | 2,658 |
| Operating margin, % | 11.3 | 12.5 |
| Profit before taxes | 1,856 | 2,442 |
| Adjusted profit before taxes | 2,160 | 2,504 |
| Net cash flow after investments before financing | 1,930 | 684 |
| Basic earnings per share | 2.75 | 3.77 |
| Adjusted earnings per share | 3.41 | 3.91 |
Financial performance
First quarter 2020
Operating profit for the first quarter was SEK 2,268 million (2,658). Operating profit was positively impacted by sales price and customer mix, currency effects and cost reductions. It was negatively impacted by sales and manufacturing volumes, customer settlements and restructuring costs. Operating profit included items affecting comparability of SEK -304 million (-62) whereof SEK -93 million (-38) related to ongoing restructuring and cost reduction activities and SEK -202 million related to customer settlements. Remaining amount is related to impairments of plant and property and divested companies.
| Operating profit bridge, MSEK | Q1 |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 2,658 |
| Items affecting comparability at 2019 exchange rates | -241 |
| Operational performance 1) | -274 |
| Currency impact | 146 |
| Divested/acquired companies, ie net divestment | -21 |
| 2020 | 2,268 |
1) Operational performance includes the effects on operating profit related to changes in: organic sales, manufacturing volumes, manufacturing cost, changes in selling and administrative expenses.
- Financial income and expense, net in the first quarter was SEK -412 million (-216), negatively affected by exchange rate differences.
- Taxes in the quarter was SEK -549 million (-661) resulting in an effective tax rate of 29.6% (27.1%).
- Net cash flow after investment before financing in the first quarter was SEK 1,930 million (684). Excluding cash flow related to divestments and acquisitions during the first quarter it was SEK 1,930 million (820). The improvement compared to last year is mainly explained by lower working capital and higher non-cash items (mainly exchange rate effects).
- Net working capital in percent of annual sales was 29.5% in the first quarter compared to 30.0% in the first quarter 2019. The ratio was negatively impacted by exchange rate development.
- Provisions for post-employment benefits net increased by SEK 1,521 million (1,126) in the first quarter mainly due to actuarial losses on plan assets and currency translation effects.
| Key figures | 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | 31 March 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net working capital, % of 12 months rolling sales | 29.5 | 27.7 | 30.0 |
| ROCE for the 12-month period, % | 12.5 | 13.2 | 17.1 |
| Net debt/equity, % | 57.6 | 59.3 | 57.1 |
| Net debt/equity, excluding post-employment benefits and leasing, % | 7.5 | 10.2 | 11.8 |
| Net debt/EBITDA | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
SKF First-quarter report 2020 3
Sales
| Q1 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales, change y-o-y, % | Organic | Structure | Currency | Total |
| SKF Group | -8.6 | 0.1 | 2.9 | -5.6 |
| Industrial | -6.7 | 0.1 | 3.0 | -3.6 |
| Automotive | -13.3 | – | 2.9 | -10.4 |
| Organic sales in local currencies, change y-o-y, % | Q1 | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Europe | North America | Latin America | Asia-Pacific | |
| SKF Group | -8.8 | -11.7 | 3.5 | -10.4 |
| Industrial | -- | --- | + | -- |
| Automotive | --- | --- | +/- | --- |
| Customer industries | Q1 | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Europe | North America | Latin America | Asia-Pacific | |
| Organic sales in local currencies, change y-o-y: | ||||
| Light vehicles | --- | --- | +/- | --- |
| Trucks | --- | --- | +/- | ++ |
| Vehicle aftermarket | +/- | -- | ++ | --- |
| Aerospace | -- | +/- | --- | |
| Industrial drives | --- | --- | +++ | --- |
| Energy | -- | --- | +++ | +++ |
| Heavy industries | -- | --- | + | --- |
| Off-highway | - | --- | ++ | --- |
| Railway | +++ | --- | --- | |
| Agriculture, food and beverage | + | +/- | --- | |
| Marine | --- | --- | +++ | |
| Electrical | --- | --- | +++ | --- |
| Other industrial | --- | +++ | --- | --- |
| Industrial distribution | -- | --- | -- | -- |
Comments on organic sales in local currencies in Q1 2020, compared to Q1 2019
Europe
Industrial: Overall, sales were lower in the quarter. By industry, sales to the railway industries were significantly higher. Sales to agricultural, food and beverage industries were slightly higher, sales to off-highway were slightly lower and sales to heavy industries, aerospace as well as to energy and industrial distribution were lower. Sales to industrial drives, electrical and marine were all significantly lower compared to Q1 2019.
Automotive: Sales in the quarter were significantly lower compared to last year with relatively unchanged sales to the vehicle aftermarket and significantly lower sales to both light vehicles and to trucks.
North America
Industrial: Sales were significantly lower in the quarter compared to Q1 2019. By industry, sales to other industrial were significantly higher. Sales to aerospace and to agricultural, food and beverage industries were relatively unchanged while sales to all other industrial segments were significantly lower.
Automotive: Sales in the quarter were significantly lower. Sales to the vehicle aftermarket were lower while sales to trucks and light vehicles were significantly lower.
Asia-Pacific
Industrial: Sales were lower in the quarter. By industry, sales to energy and marine were significantly higher, sales to industrial distribution were lower while sales to all other industries were significantly lower compared to Q1 2019.
Automotive: Sales were significantly lower in the quarter. Sales to the truck industry were higher while sales to light vehicles and to the vehicle aftermarket were significantly lower compared to Q1 2019.
Latin America
Industrial: Overall, sales were slightly higher in the quarter. By industry, sales to industrial drives, electrical and to the energy industry were significantly higher. Sales to off-highway were higher and sales to heavy industries were slightly higher. Sales to industrial distribution were lower and sales to other industrial were significantly lower compared to Q1 2019.
Automotive: Sales were relatively unchanged in the quarter. Sales to the vehicle aftermarket were higher while sales to light vehicles and to trucks were relatively unchanged compared to Q1 2019.
SKF First-quarter report 2020
Segment information¹)
MSEK unless otherwise stated
| Industrial | Q1/2020 | Q1/2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 14,501 | 15,049 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 2,251 | 2,373 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 15.5 | 15.8 |
| Operating profit | 2,172 | 2,328 |
| Operating margin, % | 15.0 | 15.5 |
| Automotive | Q1/2020 | Q1/2019 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Net sales | 5,584 | 6,229 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 321 | 347 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 5.7 | 5.6 |
| Operating profit | 96 | 330 |
| Operating margin, % | 1.7 | 5.3 |
¹) Previously published figures for 2019 have been restated to reflect a change in classification of customers between the segments.

Net sales by customer industry for Industrial, Q1 2020

Net sales by customer industry for Automotive, Q1 2020

Net sales by region for Industrial, Q1 2020

Net sales by region for Automotive, Q1 2020
SKF First-quarter report 2020 5
6 SKF First-quarter report 2020
Outlook and Guidance
Demand for Q2 2020 compared to Q2 2019
The industries and regions in which SKF operates are being impacted by initiatives by authorities and by SKF's customers related to the spread of the Covid-19 virus.
As a result of this significant level of uncertainty, it is not feasible to provide a reliable demand guidance for the second quarter.
Guidance Q2 2020
- Financial net: SEK -250 million
Guidance 2020
- Tax level excluding effects related to divested businesses: around 29%.
- Additions to property, plant and equipment: around SEK 3,300 million.
Previous outlook statement
Demand for Q1 2020 compared to Q1 2019
The demand for SKF's products and services is expected to be lower for the Group, including slightly lower demand for Industrial and lower demand for Automotive. Demand is expected to be slightly higher in Asia, lower in Europe, significantly lower in North America and significantly higher in Latin America.
Highlights
C02 neutral manufacturing
SKF's factory in Tudela, Spain, has become the Group's second manufacturing site to achieve C02 neutral status. Together with the factory in Steyr, Austria, the two factories have reduced their combined annual C02 emissions by some 22,000 tonnes.
SKF consolidates product development
In order to speed up the development of cloud-based condition monitoring technologies, SKF is consolidating its development footprint in Europe. Consequently, and subject to consultation with local employee representatives, SKF proposes to cease its development and supply chain activities in Livingston, Scotland. The site currently employs approximately 50 people.
Annual General Meeting of AB SKF
Håkan Buskhe and Susanna Schneeberger were newly elected as Board members. The following Board members were re-elected: Hans Stråberg, Hock Goh, Alrik Danielson, Ronnie Leten, Barb Samardzich, Colleen Repplier and Geert Follens.
The Board's proposal for a reduced dividend of SEK 3 per share was approved.
Announced changes to Group Management
Carina Bergfelt, General Counsel and Senior Vice President, Group People, Communication and Legal, will step down from Group Management from 31 August 2020.
The following changes will be effective 1 September 2020:
- Ann-Sofie Zaks, Senior Vice President, Human Resources. Ann-Sofie was born in 1976 and has held various HR positions within SKF.
- Mathias Lyon, General Counsel and Senior Vice President, Group Legal. Mathias was born in 1975 and is currently SKF's Deputy General Counsel.
- Niclas Rosenlew, Senior Vice President and CFO, will assume responsibility for Group Communication.
New products and solutions
New wireless sensors
SKF has released a compact and cost-effective vibration and temperature sensor for monitoring the condition of rotating parts on heavy industrial machinery. Designed principally for use as part of an SKF Rotating Equipment Performance solution, the sensor - SKF Enlight Collect IMx-1 - enables customers to reduce both expensive unplanned downtime and their maintenance costs.
Data collection from hazardous areas
SKF has gained hazardous area approval for its QuickCollect sensor, which collects vibration and temperature data. The new approval, to both European and International standards, allows the sensor to be used in places that would previously have required a 'hot work' permit.

SKF First-quarter report 2020 7
Accounting principles
The consolidated financial statements and the interim report of the SKF Group were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU. The financial statements of the Parent company were prepared in accordance with the "Annual Accounts Act" and the RFR 2 "Accounting for legal entities". SKF Group applied the same accounting principles and methods of computation in the interim financial statements as compared with the latest annual report. IASB issued several amended accounting standards that were endorsed by EU, effective date 1 January 2020. None of these have a material effect on the SKF Group's financial statements.
Risks and uncertainties in the business
The SKF Group operates in many different industrial and geographical areas that are at different stages of the economic cycle. A general economic downturn at global level, for example caused by a pandemic, or in one of the world's leading economies, could reduce the demand for the Group's products, solutions and services for a period of time. In addition, terrorism and other hostilities, as well as disturbances in worldwide financial markets and natural disasters, could have a negative effect on the demand for the Group's products and services. There are also political and regulatory risks associated with the wide geographical presence.
Regulatory requirements, taxes, tariffs and other trade barriers, price or exchange controls or other governmental policies could limit the SKF Group's operations. The SKF Group is subject to both transaction and translation of currency exposure. For commercial flows the SKF Group is primarily exposed to the EUR, USD and CNY. As the major part of the profit is made outside Sweden, the Group is also exposed to translational risks in all the major currencies. The financial position of the parent company is dependent on the financial position and development of the subsidiaries. A general decline in the demand for the products and services provided by the Group could mean lower residual profits and lower dividend income for the parent company, as well as a need for writing down values of the shares in the subsidiaries.
SKF is subject to two investigations in Brazil by the General Superintendent of the Administrative Council for Economic Defense, one investigation regarding an alleged violation of antitrust rules concerning bearing manufacturers, and another investigation regarding an alleged violation of antitrust rules by several companies active on the automotive aftermarket in Brazil. An enquiry has been initiated by the Competition Commission of India against several different companies, including SKF, regarding an alleged violation of antitrust rules in India. Moreover, SKF is subject to related class action claims by direct and indirect purchasers of bearings in the United States and may face additional follow-on civil actions by both direct and indirect purchasers.
Gothenburg, 23 April 2020
Aktiebolaget SKF (publ)
Alrik Danielson
President and CEO
This report has not been reviewed by AB SKF's auditors
SKF First-quarter report 2020
Condensed consolidated income statements
| MSEK | Jan-Mar 2020 | Jan-Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 20,085 | 21,278 |
| Cost of goods sold | -15,226 | -15,857 |
| Gross profit | 4,859 | 5,421 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | -2,708 | -2,805 |
| Other operating income/expenses, net | 117 | 42 |
| Operating profit | 2,268 | 2,658 |
| Operating margin, % | 11.3 | 12.5 |
| Financial income and expense, net | -412 | -216 |
| Profit before taxes | 1,856 | 2,442 |
| Taxes | -549 | -661 |
| Net profit | 1,307 | 1,781 |
| Net profit attributable to: | ||
| Shareholders of the parent | 1,250 | 1,718 |
| Non-controlling interests | 57 | 63 |
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income
| MSEK | Jan-Mar 2020 | Jan-Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit | 1,307 | 1,781 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement: | ||
| Remeasurements | -742 | -926 |
| Income taxes | 125 | 270 |
| -617 | -656 | |
| Items that may be reclassified to the income statement: | ||
| Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations | 1,706 | 1,197 |
| Assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | -30 | 23 |
| Income taxes | 15 | 24 |
| 1,691 | 1,244 | |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 1,074 | 588 |
| Total comprehensive income | 2,381 | 2,369 |
| Shareholders of AB SKF | 2,273 | 2,247 |
| Non-controlling interests | 108 | 122 |
SKF First-quarter report 2020 9
Condensed consolidated balance sheets
| MSEK | March 2020 | December 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 12,050 | 11,251 |
| Other intangible assets | 7,425 | 7,146 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 19,597 | 18,420 |
| Right of use asset leases | 3,045 | 2,991 |
| Deferred tax assets | 4,732 | 4,437 |
| Other non-current assets | 1,830 | 2,019 |
| Non-current assets | 48,679 | 46,264 |
| Inventories | 19,453 | 18,051 |
| Trade receivables | 14,879 | 14,006 |
| Other current assets | 4,625 | 4,546 |
| Other current financial assets | 13,255 | 11,241 |
| Current assets | 52,212 | 47,844 |
| Total assets | 100,891 | 94,108 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of AB SKF | 37,761 | 35,512 |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests | 1,962 | 1,854 |
| Long-term financial liabilities | 16,423 | 15,407 |
| Provisions for post-employment benefits | 16,886 | 15,366 |
| Provisions for deferred taxes | 957 | 960 |
| Other long-term liabilities and provisions | 2,076 | 1,869 |
| Non-current liabilities | 36,342 | 33,602 |
| Trade payables | 9,271 | 8,266 |
| Short-term financial liabilities | 3,820 | 3,610 |
| Other short-term liabilities and provisions | 11,735 | 11,264 |
| Current liabilities | 24,826 | 23,140 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 100,891 | 94,108 |
Condensed consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity
| MSEK | Jan-Mar 2020 | Jan-Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 January | 37,366 | 35,452 |
| Total comprehensive income | 2,381 | 2,369 |
| Cost for performance share programmes, net | -36 | -48 |
| Other, including transactions with non-controlling interests | 13 | -267 |
| Total cash dividends | -1 | -1 |
| Closing balance | 39,723 | 37,505 |
SKF First-quarter report 2020
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flow
| MSEK | Jan-Mar 2020 | Jan-Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating activities: | ||
| Operating profit | 2,268 | 2,658 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment | 866 | 834 |
| Net loss/gain (-) on sales of PPE and businesses | -47 | 9 |
| Taxes | -310 | -211 |
| Other including non-cash items | 535 | -380 |
| Changes in working capital | -539 | -1,441 |
| Net cash flow from operations | 2,773 | 1,469 |
| Investing activities: | ||
| Payments for intangible assets, PPE, businesses and equity securities | -926 | -804 |
| Sales of PPE, businesses and equity securities | 83 | 19 |
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | -843 | -785 |
| Net cash flow after investments before financing | 1,930 | 684 |
| Financing activities: | ||
| Change in short- and long-term loans | -76 | 46 |
| Other financing items | - | - |
| Repayment leases | -212 | -179 |
| Cash dividends | -1 | -1 |
| Redemption of shares | - | -242 |
| Investments in short-term financial assets | -259 | -246 |
| Sales of short-term financial assets | 3,788 | 292 |
| Net cash flow used in financing activities | 3,240 | -330 |
| Net cash flow | 5,170 | 354 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January | 6,430 | 10,390 |
| Cash effect excl. acquired/sold business | 5,170 | 357 |
| Cash effect of acquired/sold businesses | - | -3 |
| Exchange rate effect | -178 | 105 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March | 11,422 | 10,849 |
| Change in Net debt | Closing balance 31 March 2020 | Other non cash changes |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Loans, long- and short-term | 15,840 | -2 |
| Post-employment benefits, net | 16,834 | 931 |
| Lease liabilities | 3,074 | 90 |
| Financial assets, others | -1,449 | -15 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -11,422 | - |
| Net debt | 22,877 | 1,004 |
Number of shares
| Jan-Mar 2020 | Jan-Mar 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Total number of shares: | 455,351,068 | 455,351,068 |
| - whereof A shares | 32,397,042 | 33,221,095 |
| - whereof B shares | 422,954,026 | 422,129,973 |
| Weighted average number of shares in: | ||
| - basic earnings per share | 455,351,068 | 455,351,068 |
| - diluted earnings per share | 455,585,942 | 455,650,504 |
SKF First-quarter report 2020 11
Condensed consolidated financial information
MSEK unless otherwise stated
| Q2/18 | Q3/18 | Q4/18 | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 22,620 | 21,341 | 21,192 | 21,278 | 22,488 | 21,039 | 21,208 | 20,085 |
| Cost of goods sold | -16,895 | -16,132 | -16,490 | -15,857 | -16,841 | -15,972 | -16,401 | -15,226 |
| Gross profit | 5,725 | 5,209 | 4,702 | 5,421 | 5,647 | 5,067 | 4,807 | 4,859 |
| Gross margin, % | 25.3 | 24.4 | 22.2 | 25.5 | 25.1 | 24.1 | 22.7 | 24.2 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | -2,829 | -2,753 | -3,045 | -2,805 | -3,103 | -2,918 | -2,993 | -2,708 |
| - as % of sales | 12.5 | 12.9 | 14.4 | 13.2 | 13.8 | 13.9 | 14.1 | 13.5 |
| Other, net | 29 | 141 | 1,245 | 42 | -5 | 139 | 96 | 117 |
| Operating profit | 2,925 | 2,597 | 2,902 | 2,658 | 2,539 | 2,288 | 1,910 | 2,268 |
| Operating margin, % | 12.9 | 12.2 | 13.7 | 12.5 | 11.3 | 10.9 | 9.0 | 11.3 |
| Financial net | -142 | -253 | -266 | -216 | -278 | -244 | -188 | -412 |
| Profit before taxes | 2,783 | 2,344 | 2,636 | 2,442 | 2,261 | 2,044 | 1,722 | 1,856 |
| Profit margin before taxes, % | 12.3 | 11.0 | 12.4 | 11.5 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 8.1 | 9.2 |
| Taxes | -759 | -753 | -453 | -661 | -682 | -693 | -641 | -549 |
| Net profit | 2,024 | 1,591 | 2,183 | 1,781 | 1,579 | 1,351 | 1,081 | 1,307 |
| Net profit attributable to | ||||||||
| Shareholders of the parent company | 1,935 | 1,524 | 2,107 | 1,718 | 1,511 | 1,293 | 1,035 | 1,250 |
| Non-controlling interests | 89 | 67 | 76 | 63 | 68 | 58 | 46 | 57 |
Reconciliation to profit before tax for the Group
| MSEK | Q2/18 | Q3/18 | Q4/18 | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit: | ||||||||
| Industrial 1) | 2,358 | 2,202 | 2,808 | 2,328 | 2,255 | 2,202 | 1,904 | 2,172 |
| Automotive 1) | 567 | 395 | 94 | 330 | 284 | 86 | 6 | 96 |
| Financial net | -142 | -253 | -266 | -216 | -278 | -244 | -188 | -412 |
| Profit before taxes for the Group | 2,783 | 2,344 | 2,636 | 2,442 | 2,261 | 2,044 | 1,722 | 1,856 |
1) Previously published figures for 2018 and 2019 have been restated to reflect a change in classification of customers between the segments.
SKF First-quarter report 2020
Key figures
Definitions, see page 15
| Q2/18 | Q3/18 | Q4/18 | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA, MSEK | 3,500 | 3,173 | 3,656 | 3,493 | 3,425 | 3,134 | 2,840 | 3,134 |
| EBITA,MSEK | 3,044 | 2,717 | 3,041 | 2,811 | 2,691 | 2,443 | 2,063 | 2,421 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 2,946 | 2,683 | 2,197 | 2,720 | 2,856 | 2,380 | 2,181 | 2,572 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 13.0 | 12.6 | 10.4 | 12.8 | 12.7 | 11.3 | 10.3 | 12.8 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 4.25 | 3.35 | 4.63 | 3.77 | 3.32 | 2.84 | 2.27 | 2.75 |
| Adjusted earnings per share, SEK | 4.30 | 3.53 | 3.55 | 3.91 | 4.02 | 3.04 | 2.86 | 3.41 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 4.25 | 3.34 | 4.62 | 3.77 | 3.32 | 2.84 | 2.27 | 2.74 |
| Dividend per share, SEK | 5.50 | - | - | - | 6.00 | - | - | - |
| Net worth per share, SEK | 69 | 71 | 74 | 78 | 74 | 76 | 78 | 83 |
| Share price at the end of the period, SEK | 166.7 | 175.4 | 134.5 | 154.4 | 170.8 | 162.7 | 189.4 | 136.7 |
| NWC, % of 12 months rolling sales | 31.1 | 29.0 | 27.8 | 30.0 | 30.1 | 29.9 | 27.7 | 29.5 |
| ROCE for the 12-month period, % | 15.8 | 16.5 | 17.6 | 17.1 | 16.0 | 15.0 | 13.2 | 12.5 |
| ROE for the 12-month period, % | 22.7 | 23.1 | 22.8 | 21.8 | 20.1 | 18.9 | 15.7 | 14.3 |
| Gearing, % | 46.0 | 45.4 | 45.0 | 47.2 | 49.3 | 48.9 | 47.1 | 47.4 |
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 38.7 | 39.8 | 40.7 | 39.5 | 37.6 | 37.8 | 39.7 | 39.4 |
| Additions to property, plant and equipment, MSEK | 537 | 656 | 833 | 656 | 684 | 967 | 1,154 | 917 |
| Net debt/equity, % | 66.9 | 59.9 | 49.1 | 57.1 | 67.6 | 67.0 | 59.3 | 57.6 |
| Net debt, MSEK | 22,238 | 20,368 | 17,400 | 21,431 | 24,103 | 24,548 | 22,176 | 22,877 |
| Net debt/EBITDA | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 |
| Registered number of employees | 45,862 | 45,914 | 44,428 | 44,161 | 43,700 | 43,687 | 43,360 | 43,134 |
SKF applies the guidelines issued by ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) on APMs (Alternative Performance Measures). These key figures are not defined or specified in IFRS but provide complementary information to investors and other stakeholders on the company's performance. The definition of each APM is presented at the end of the interim report. For the reconciliation of each APM against the most reconcilable line item in the financial statements, see skf.com/group/investors/.
Segment information – quarterly figures
MSEK unless otherwise stated
| Industrial | Q2/18 | Q3/18 | Q4/18 | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 15,981 | 15,249 | 15,253 | 15,049 | 16,061 | 15,126 | 15,361 | 14,501 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 2,377 | 2,275 | 1,982 | 2,373 | 2,530 | 2,108 | 2,046 | 2,251 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 14.9 | 14.9 | 13.0 | 15.8 | 15.7 | 13.9 | 13.3 | 15.5 |
| Operating profit | 2,358 | 2,202 | 2,808 | 2,328 | 2,255 | 2,202 | 1,904 | 2,172 |
| Operating margin, % | 14.8 | 14.4 | 18.4 | 15.5 | 14.0 | 14.6 | 12.4 | 15.0 |
| Assets and liabilities, net | 42,455 | 40,972 | 39,228 | 44,303 | 44,966 | 45,902 | 44,965 | 47,796 |
| Registered number of employees | 38,095 | 38,052 | 36,571 | 36,154 | 35,945 | 36,061 | 35,834 | 35,472 |
| Automotive | Q2/18 | Q3/18 | Q4/18 | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Net sales | 6,639 | 6,092 | 5,939 | 6,229 | 6,427 | 5,913 | 5,847 | 5,584 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 569 | 408 | 215 | 347 | 326 | 272 | 135 | 321 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 8.6 | 6.7 | 3.6 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 2.3 | 5.7 |
| Operating profit | 567 | 395 | 94 | 330 | 284 | 86 | 6 | 96 |
| Operating margin, % | 8.5 | 6.5 | 1.6 | 5.3 | 4.4 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 1.7 |
| Assets and liabilities, net | 10,074 | 9,711 | 9,752 | 11,048 | 10,636 | 10,730 | 9,938 | 10,010 |
| Registered number of employees | 7,159 | 7,248 | 7,227 | 7,358 | 7,112 | 6,964 | 6,855 | 6,747 |
1) Previously published figures for 2018 and 2019 have been restated to reflect a change in classification of customers between the segments.
SKF First-quarter report 2020 13
Parent company condensed income statements
| MSEK | Jan-Mar 2020 | Jan-Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1,200 | 1,539 |
| Cost of revenue | -1,224 | -1,241 |
| General management and administrative expenses | -332 | -379 |
| Other operating income/expenses, net | -9 | 1 |
| Operating result | -365 | -80 |
| Financial income and expense, net | -17 | 1,263 |
| Profit before taxes | -382 | 1,183 |
| Taxes | 74 | 17 |
| Net profit | -308 | 1,200 |
Parent company condensed statements of comprehensive income
| MSEK | Jan-Mar 2020 | Jan-Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit | -308 | 1,200 |
| Items that may be reclassified to the income statement: | ||
| Assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | -30 | 23 |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | -30 | 23 |
| Total comprehensive income | -338 | 1,223 |
Parent company condensed balance sheets
| MSEK | March 2019 | December 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 1,566 | 1,611 |
| Investments in subsidiaries | 22,451 | 22,438 |
| Receivables from subsidiaries | 13,107 | 12,313 |
| Other non-current assets | 1,113 | 1,050 |
| Non-current assets | 38,237 | 37,412 |
| Receivables from subsidiaries | 4,507 | 6,585 |
| Other receivables | 199 | 151 |
| Current assets | 4,706 | 6,736 |
| Total assets | 42,943 | 44,148 |
| Shareholders' equity | 24,523 | 24,959 |
| Provisions | 394 | 384 |
| Non-current liabilities | 13,105 | 12,312 |
| Current liabilities | 4,921 | 6,493 |
| Total shareholders' equity, provisions and liabilities | 42,943 | 44,148 |
SKF First-quarter report 2020
Definitions
Adjusted operating profit
Operating profit excluding items affecting comparability.
Adjusted operating margin
Operating profit margin excluding items affecting comparability.
Basic earnings/loss per share in SEK
Profit/loss after taxes less non-controlling interests divided by the ordinary number of shares.
Currency impact on operating profit
The effects of both translation and transaction flows based on current assumptions and exchange rates compared to the corresponding period last year.
Debt
Loans and net provisions for post-employment benefits.
Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period adjusted for all potential dilutive ordinary shares.
EBITA (Earnings before interest, taxes and amortization)
Operating profit before amortizations.
EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization)
Operating profit before depreciations, amortizations, and impairments.
Equity/assets ratio
Equity as a percentage of total assets.
Gearing
Debt as a percentage of the sum of debt and equity.
Items affecting comparability
Significant income/expenses that affects comparability between accounting periods. This includes, but is not limited to, restructuring costs, impairments and write-offs, currency exchange rate effects caused by devaluations and gains and losses on divestments of businesses.
Net debt
Debt less short-term financial assets excluding derivatives.
Net debt/EBITDA
Net debt, as a percentage of twelve months rolling EBITDA.
Net debt/equity
Net debt, as a percentage of equity.
Net worth per share (Equity per share)
Equity excluding non-controlling interests divided by the ordinary number of shares.
Net working capital as % of 12 month rolling sales (NWC)
Trade receivables plus inventory minus trade payables as a percentage of twelve months rolling net sales.
Operating margin
Operating profit/loss, as a percentage of net sales.
Operational performance
Operational performance includes the effects on operating profit related to changes in organic sales, changes in manufacturing volumes and manufacturing cost and changes in selling and administrative expenses.
Organic sales
Sales excluding effects of currency and structure, i.e. acquired and divested businesses.
Registered number of employees
Total number of employees included in SKF's payroll at the end of the period.
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
Operating profit/loss plus interest income, as a percentage of twelve months rolling average of total assets less the average of non-interest bearing liabilities.
Return on equity (ROE)
Profit/loss after taxes as a percentage of twelve months rolling average of equity.
SKF demand outlook
The demand outlook for SKFs products and services represents management's best estimate based on current information about the future demand from our customers. The demand outlook is the expected volume development in the markets where our customers operate.
Cautionary statement
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current expectations of the management of SKF. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Accordingly, results could differ materially from those implied in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, changes in economic, market and competitive conditions, changes in the regulatory environment and other government actions, fluctuations in exchange rates and other factors mentioned in SKF's latest annual report (available on investors.skf.com) under the Administration Report; "Risk management" and "Sensitivity analysis", and in this report under "Risks and uncertainties in the business."
SKF First-quarter report 2020 15

This is SKF
SKF is a leading global supplier of bearings, seals, lubrication systems and services, which include technical support, maintenance and reliability services, engineering consulting and training.
Quick facts
Founded 1907
Represented in more than 130 countries
Net sales in 2019 were SEK 86,013 million and the number of employees were 43,360
15 technical centers
103 manufacturing sites
More than 17,000 distributors
AB SKF (publ)
Postal address: SE-415 50 Gothenburg, Sweden
Visiting address: Hornsgatan 1
tel. +46 31 337 10 00
www.skf.com
Company reg.no. 556007-3495
Vision
SKF works to reduce friction, make things run faster, longer, cleaner and more safely. Doing this in the most effective, productive and sustainable way contributes to the vision – A world of reliable rotation.
Mission
To be the undisputed leader in the bearing business.
Strategic focus areas
Based on SKF's vision and mission, the company focuses on six strategic areas:
- Digital sales
- New business models
- Innovation
- World-class manufacturing
- Future workforce
- Cleantech
For further information, please contact
Investors and analysts
Patrik Stenberg, Director of SKF Group Investor Relations
tel: +46 31 337 21 04 or mobile: +46 705 472104
e-mail: [email protected]
Press and media
Theo Kjellberg, Director Corporate Communication, Head of Media Relations
tel: +46 31 337 65 76 or mobile: +46 725 776576
e-mail: [email protected]
Conference call
23 April at 08:00 (CEST), 07.00 (UK).
Conference ID: 2975346
International: +44 (0) 2071 928338
Sweden: +46 (0)8 566 18467
United States: +1 646 741 3167
Website: http://investors.skf.com/en/reports-and-presentations
Webcast access on mobile devices

Calendar
21 July, Half-year report 2020
27 October, Nine-month report 2020
The information in this press release is information which AB SKF is required to disclose under the EU Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No 596/2014. The information was provided by the above contact persons for publication on 23 April 2020 at 07.00 CEST.
© SKF is a registered trademark of the SKF Group. - © SKF Group 2020 - The contents of this publication are the copyright of the publisher and may not be reproduced (even extracts) unless prior written permission is granted. Every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication but no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage whether direct, indirect or consequential arising out of the use of the information contained herein. - April 2020