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SIMS LIMITED — Annual Report 2019
Aug 22, 2019
65780_rns_2019-08-22_93fb3813-09ec-404d-8f87-cd64976e5118.pdf
Annual Report
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Financial Results Full year ended 30 June 2019
23 August 2019

Disclaimer
The material contained in this document is a presentation of information about the Group's activities (primarily: metal recycling, electronics recycling and municipal recycling) current at the date of the presentation, 23 August 2019. It is provided in summary form and does not purport to be complete. It should be read in conjunction with the Group's periodic reporting and other announcements lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).
To the extent that this document may contain forward-looking statements, such statements are not guarantees or predictions of future performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Group, and which may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements contained in this release.
This document is not intended to be relied upon as advice to investors or potential investors and does not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation or needs of any particular investor.


Results Overview Alistair Field, Group CEO
Financial Results Stephen Mikkelsen, Group CFO
Summary & Outlook Alistair Field, Group CEO


FY19 Themes
Solid result in the face of challenging market conditions
Strong cash flow
- Underlying EBIT1 of $230.3 million, down 16.3% over prior year
- Underlying NPAT1 of $161.9 million, down 14.2% over prior year
- FY19 final dividend of 19.0 cents per share, fully franked
- Net cash of $347.5 million, up 16.6% on FY18 and 126% on 1H FY19
- Second half improvement from the ANZ Metals, UK Metals, and Global E-recycling businesses and SA Recycling investment
Investing for long term growth
- Announcement of long term strategic growth plan
- Quality initiatives commenced production (refer to slide 45 for listing of facilities)
- Two state of the art Material Recovery Plants (MRPs)
- Four zorba separation plants
- Nine copper granulation plants
Navigating significant market challenges
- Low Turkish demand and volatile purchasing behaviour
- Fall in ferrous and non-ferrous pricing compressing margins
- Short term ferrous price volatility made for challenging trading conditions
- Geopolitical disruption from tariffs and China/US trade tensions impacting global economic sentiment

- Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items and the impact of non-qualifying hedges. 4
Summary of Financial Outcomes
Strong cash flow despite a contraction in margins
| Sales Revenue$6,640.0 million | Sales Volumes9.803 million tonnes | |
|---|---|---|
| FY18$6,448.0 million | +3.0% | 1H 4.30 million 2H 4.25 millionFY18-0.5%9.856 million tonnes |
| Underlying1EBITDA$363.4 million | Net Cash$347.5 million | |
| 1H $61 million 2H $123 millionFY18$392.3 million | -7.4% | As at 30 Jne 201630 June 2018+16.6%$298.1 million |
| Underlying1EBIT$230.3 million | Underlying Return on Capital28.6% | |
| 1H ($5) million 2H $63 millionFY18$275.1 million | -16.3% | 1H (0.4)% 2H 5.5%FY18-18.1%10.5% |
| Underlying1NPAT$161.9 million | Final Dividend19.0 cents per share (100% franked) | |
| 1H ($18) million 2H $56 millionFY18$188.6 million | -14.2% | FY18-36.7%30.0 cents per share (100% franked) |
-
Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items and the impact of non-qualifying hedges.
-
Return on capital = (underlying EBIT – tax at tax rate of 27.5%) / (net assets - net cash).
Employee Health & Safety
Global commitment for zero harm today
Safety performance

- Safety remains the most important priority for both our employees and the community
- After nearly a decade without a fatality, there were two fatalities in FY19. Immediate actions:
- Eight weeks of stand-down meetings covering key risks and controls
- Assessment and continuous improvement of key site traffic plans and maintenance activities
- Global Perception Safety Survey Companywide underway. Followed by a deep dive into selected sites with both high and low safety perception
- An increase in risk assessments and safety self-audits conducted in FY19, 1,361 and 112,506 respectively, compared to FY18

Sustainability
Sims integral role in the circular economy
- Recycles ~10 million tonnes of metal (ferrous, aluminium, copper, etc) each year
- Helps OEMs close the loop in their manufacturing process. For example, operating HP closed loop hardware recycling program
- Recycles ~500k tonnes of municipal material (plastic, metal and paper) each year
- Worked with the World Business Council of Sustainable Development on developing metrics to measure circularity of an organisation
HP closed-loop hardware recycling program


Circular
action





7

Group Financial Performance
Margin contraction partially offset by a lower Australian dollar
| A$m | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales revenue | 6,448.0 | 6,640.0 | 3.0% |
| Statutory EBITDA | 395.8 | 358.1 | -9.5% |
| Underlying EBITDA1 | 392.3 | 363.4 | -7.4% |
| Statutory EBIT | 278.6 | 225.0 | -19.2% |
| Underlying EBIT1 | 275.1 | 230.3 | -16.3% |
| Statutory NPAT | 203.5 | 152.6 | -25.0% |
| Significant items | (14.9) | 9.3 | NMF |
| Underlying NPAT1 | 188.6 | 161.9 | -14.2% |
| Statutory EPS (diluted) | 98.7 | 74.2 | -24.8% |
| 1Underlying EPS (diluted) | 91.5 | 78.8 | -13.9% |
| Dividend per share (cents) | 53.0 | 42.0 | -20.8% |
| Total Invested Capital2 | 1,890.6 | 1,951.2 | 3.2% |
| Underlying ROC3 | 10.5% | 8.6% | -18.1% |
- Sales revenue up 3.0% over prior year but down 2.5% on a constant currency basis
- Meaningful sales volume growth across ANZ Metals and flat volumes in North American Metals
- Tighter margins throughout FY19 due to:
- Increased short term volatility
- Greater fall in non-ferrous shred sales price than shredder feed buy price
- Requirement for higher quality product out of the UK
- Higher domestic prices in the USA created competition for scrap in some areas
- Remain focused on lifting ROC above 10%

-
Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items and the impact of non-qualifying hedges.
-
Total Invested Capital = Net Assets – Net Cash.
-
Return on capital = (underlying EBIT – tax at tax rate of 27.5%) / (net assets - net cash). 8
Markets
Challenging market conditions

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Apr-19 Jun-19
Aluminium – Under pressure since September 2018

China Non-Ferrous Quotas
- Chinese non-ferrous quotas applied from 1 July 2019
- Confident that the parties we deal with are likely to have sufficient quotas to meet their requirements
- Impact on Sims anticipated to be lesser due to strong record of shipping compliant product, high product quality and customer relationships
| Category 6('000 tonnes) | Total Quotas (at 14August) |
|---|---|
| Copper | 453 |
| Aluminium | 372 |

Source: Reuters




Financial Results Stephen Mikkelsen, Group CFO

Business Segment Financial Performance
Overall stable volumes and strong growth from ANZ Metals
| Underlying EBIT1(A$m) | FY18 | FY19 | Chg% | Sales volumes('000 tonnes) | FY18 | FY19 | Chg% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America Metals2 | 4,865 | 4,887 | 0.5% | ||||
| North America Metals | 104.7 | 99.7 | -4.8% | Metals2ANZ | 1,585 | 1,763 | 11.2% |
| ANZMetals | 96.9 | 106.5 | 9.9% | UK Metals2 | 1,691 | 1,602 | -5.3% |
| Global Trading | 1,554 | 1,374 | -11.6% | ||||
| UK Metals | 35.3 | 20.3 | -42.5% | Other Brokerage | 161 | 177 | 9.9% |
| Total salesvolumes | 9,856 | 9,803 | -0.5% | ||||
| Global E-Recycling | 31.3 | 26.0 | -16.9% | Intake volumes('000 tonnes) | FY18 | FY19 | Chg% |
| SA Recycling | 68.5 | 35.9 | -47.6% | North America Metals2 | 4,996 | 4,770 | -4.5% |
| GlobalTrading | (12.4) | (15.1) | -21.8% | Metals2ANZ | 1,558 | 1,717 | 10.2% |
| UK Metals2 | 1,693 | 1,633 | -3.5% | ||||
| Corporate& Other | (49.2) | (43.0) | 12.6% | Global Trading | 1,558 | 1,384 | -11.2% |
| Other Brokerage | 162 | 178 | 9.9% | ||||
| Underlying EBIT | 275.1 | 230.3 | -16.3% | Intakevolumes | 9,967 | 9,682 | -2.9% |

-
Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items, the impact of non-qualifying hedges and internal recharges.
-
Proprietary volumes exclude ferrous and non-ferrous brokerage volumes. 11
North American Metals
Solid result in challenging market driven by product optionality from technology investment
| A$m | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBIT | 104.7 | 99.7 | -4.8% |
| Proprietary Sales Volumes('000 tonnes) | 4,865 | 4,887 | 0.5% |
| Underlying EBIT/ tonne | 21.52 | 20.40 | -5.2% |
| Underlying EBIT(constant currency) | 104.7 | 91.6 | -12.5% |
Twitch / Sabot / Heavies Production

- Underlying EBIT was $99.7 million, down 4.8% over prior corresponding period
- Flat sales volumes over prior period
- Margin decline driven by:
- Market volatility and increased competitor activity at selected sites
- Decline in non-ferrous pricing
- Partially off-set by technology investment leading to differentiated product creating optionality in both geographic markets and customers
- 2H FY19 was impacted by ~$5 million:
- Heavy flooding in some southern states made it difficult to move material and lowered intake volumes
- Planned upgrade to a shredder of a joint venture in Vancouver

Australia & New Zealand Metals
Good volume growth while maintaining EBIT / tonne margin
| A$m | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBIT1 | 96.9 | 106.5 | 9.9% |
| ProprietarySales Volumes('000 tonnes) | 1,585 | 1,763 | 11.2% |
| Underlying EBIT/ tonne | 61.14 | 60.41 | -1.2% |

Crude Steel Production Australia
- Underlying EBIT was $106.5 million, up 9.9% over prior corresponding period
- Sales volume growth of 11.2% over prior corresponding period driven by:
- Full acquisition of New Zealand JV
- Internal growth & improvement initiatives
- Robust demand from domestic steel mills
- EBIT / tonne maintained over prior year despite declining commodity prices, particularly in relation to zorba
- FY19 internal growth initiatives included:
- Zorba/Zurik separation plant (National)
- Cable granulation expansion (NSW)
- MRP upgrade modifications (NSW, QLD & SA)

Source: World Steel Association
- Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items, the impact of non-qualifying hedges and internal recharges.
UK Metals
Significant 2H FY19 improvement as quality initiatives deliver operational performance
| A$m | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBIT1 | 35.3 | 20.3 | -42.5% |
| Proprietary Sales Volumes('000 tonnes) | 1,691 | 1,602 | -5.3% |
| Underlying EBIT/ tonne | 20.88 | 12.67 | -39.3% |
| Underlying EBIT(constant currency) | 35.3 | 19.3 | -45.3% |
Copper Granules Sold - UK Metals

- Underlying EBIT of $20.3 million, down 42.5% over prior corresponding period
- Sales volume decline of 5.3% mainly driven by Ferrous quality improvement due to changes in the Turkish market
- 2H FY19 EBIT up ~100% vs 1H FY19 due to:
- Operation of copper granulation and zorba separation plants providing geographic and customer optionality for differentiated product
- Disciplined buying as the UK market started to demand better quality recycled metal
- Increased volumes and improved quality in ferrous business
- Partially offset by decline in non-ferrous pricing

Global Electronics Recycling
2H FY19 improvement driven by contract wins and more selective procurement activities
| A$m | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBIT1 | 31.3 | 26.0 | -16.9% |
| Underlying EBIT(constant currency) | 31.3 | 25.0 | -20.1% |
FY19 Cloud Material Recycled by Customer (15,200 tonnes)

- Underlying EBIT of $26.0 million, down 16.9% over prior corresponding period
- EBIT down compared to FY18 due to lower commodity prices, margin compression in Continental Europe and some additional costs to produce higher quality product
- 2H FY19 EBIT up over 60% vs 1H FY19 due to adjusted and more selective procurement activities and recent contract wins

- Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items, the impact of non-qualifying hedges and internal recharges.
SA Recycling
EBIT reduction primarily driven by falling zorba prices
| A$m | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBIT (50% share) | 68.5 | 35.9 | -47.6% |
| Sales Volumes ('000 tonnes)(50% ofSA tonnes) | 1,671 | 1,766 | 5.7% |
| Underlying EBIT/ tonne | 40.99 | 20.33 | -50.4% |
| Underlying EBIT(constant currency) | 68.5 | 32.3 | -52.8% |
SAR Installed and Planned Zorba Improvements

- Underlying EBIT of $35.9 million, down 47.6% over prior corresponding period
- Volume improvement partially driven by acquisitions
- EBIT margins down driven by a fall in zorba price and general ferrous margin compression
- Operation of zorba cleaning technology contributed to a better 2H FY19 vs 1H FY19
- Installation of zorba separation technology underway and planned to be operational by end 1H FY20 will provide further resilience

Global Trading
Increased costs largely timing in nature
| A$m | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brokerage Gross Margin | 12.1 | 12.0 | -0.8% |
| Operating Costs | (24.5) | (27.1) | -10.6% |
| Underlying EBIT1 | (12.4) | (15.1) | -21.8% |
| Brokerage Volumes('000 tonnes) | 1,554 | 1,374 | -11.6% |
| Underlying EBIT(constant currency) | (12.4) | (13.5) | -8.9% |
- Underlying EBIT represents external and SA Recycling brokerage less the costs of running the global trading operations
- Bulk brokerage export volumes decreased due to high North American domestic prices and unacceptable risk for some contracts
- Operating costs increased partially due to temporarily running two offices while moving non-ferrous trading from Hong Kong to Singapore in 1H19

- Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items, the impact of non-qualifying hedges and internal recharges.
Corporate & Other
Municipal recycling contract amendment to adjust for the collapse in paper price
| Corporate (A$m) | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBIT1 | (66.2) | (59.4) | 10.3% |
| Underlying EBIT(constant currency) | (66.2) | (55.5) | 16.2% |
| Sims Municipal Recycling(A$m) | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
| Underlying EBIT1 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 13.8% |
| Underlying EBIT(constant currency) | 6.5 | 6.8 | 4.6% |
| LMS Energy (A$m) | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
| Underlying EBIT (50% share) | 10.5 | 9.6 | -8.6% |
| Sims Energy (A$m) | FY18 | FY19 | % Chg |
| Underlying EBIT | - | (0.6) | NMF |
Corporate
Underlying EBIT of -$59.4 million, improved by 10.3% over prior corresponding period largely due to reduced employee benefits expense
Sims Municipal Recycling
Underlying EBIT of $7.4 million includes contract amendment to adjust for the collapse in paper price

Product Segment Sales Volumes
Increased proprietary volumes despite the quality push in UK Metals
| Sales volumes ('000 tonnes) | FY18 | FY19 | Chg% |
|---|---|---|---|
| North America Metals | 4,865 | 4,887 | 0.5% |
| ANZMetals | 1,585 | 1,763 | 11.2% |
| UK Metals | 1,691 | 1,602 | -5.3% |
| Total Proprietary Volumes | 8,141 | 8,252 | 1.4% |
| Global Trading & Other Brokerage | 1,715 | 1,551 | -9.6% |
| Salesvolumes | 9,856 | 9,803 | -0.5% |
| Sales volumes ('000 tonnes) | FY18 | FY19 | Chg% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ferrous Trading | 7,709 | 7,817 | 1.4% |
| Non-Ferrous Trading | 432 | 435 | 0.7% |
| Brokerage | 1,715 | 1,551 | -9.6% |
| Salesvolumes | 9,856 | 9,803 | -0.5% |
Sales Volumes by Region
- Total proprietary sales volumes increased by 1.4% in FY19
- ANZ increased volumes by 11.2% in FY19
- North America volumes up 0.5% in FY19
Sales Volumes by Product
- Ferrous trading volumes up 1.4% in FY19
- Non-ferrous volumes were flat compared to FY18
- Insulated Copper Wire (ICW) converts to ~50% copper

Underlying EBIT by Quarter
Improved second half FY19 result

- Strong Q4 FY19 result driven by:
- A deliberate shift of volumes from Q3 to Q4 and It is common for Q4 to be the highest volume quarter
- Municipal recycling contract amendment
- Improved technology in operation
- NAM zorba separation and copper granulator plants
- ANZ zorba/zurik separation plant, upgrade to copper granulation and upgrade to MRPs
- SAR zorba cleaning technology
- Less volatile market conditions
- E-recycling adjustment of procurement 0.0 activities and recent contract wins

- Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items and the impact of non-qualifying hedges.
Net Cash Position
Strong cash conversion
| A$m | FY18 | FY19 |
|---|---|---|
| Net Cash at 1 July | 373.0 | 298.1 |
| Underlying EBITDA | 392.3 | 363.4 |
| Change in working capital | (28.9) | 89.6 |
| Net interest and tax paid | (66.6) | (66.2) |
| Equity accounted income net of dividendsreceived | (55.7) | (33.1) |
| Insurance proceeds, net of reimbursed capex | - | 10.6 |
| Other non-cash items | 11.0 | (9.4) |
| Operating cash flow, net of reimbursed capex | 252.1 | 354.9 |
| Capital expenditure, net of reimbursed capex | (176.1) | (191.9) |
| Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (94.7) | (9.4) |
| Proceeds from asset sales | 9.3 | 15.6 |
| Other cashflow frominvesting | (0.9) | (3.2) |
| Free cashflow | (10.3) | 166.0 |
| Dividends paid | (106.8) | (107.9) |
| Share buy-back | - | (19.3) |
| Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares | 35.4 | 1.7 |
| Other net cash flow from financing and FX | 6.8 | 8.9 |
| Changein netcash | (74.9) | 49.4 |
| Net Cash at 30 June | 298.1 | 347.5 |
- Working Capital improvement of $89.6 million
- Reduced inventory position due to lower tonnage on hand and reduced average price per tonne
- Reduced debtors position attributed to global trading programme to maximise collection during H2 partially offset by customer mix, predominantly in UK Metals
- Reduced creditors position in part due to average purchase price and Sims Pacific Metals working capital true-up
- Capex of $191.9 million, net of $5.2 million of capex funded through insurance recovery
- Key projects include zorba separation and copper granulation plants across North America, UK and ANZ
- $107.9 million dividend
- $19.3 million from share buy-back primarily to remove the dilution effect of employee performance rights
- Additional $14.0 million cash tax related to one-off capital gain from closing Hong Kong Office
Capital Expenditure
Continued discipline in the capital expenditure program

- Net cash balance of $348 million as at 30 June continues to support growth initiatives
- Forecast total capex of $205 million in FY20 excluding potential bolt-on acquisitions
- Growth Capex enables delivery of quality initiatives with the following operational as at June 2019
- Two state of the art Material Recovery Plants (MRPs)
- Four zorba separation plants
- Nine copper granulation plants
- Resulting depreciation from existing assets and new capital expenditure expected to be approximately $135 million for FY20




Invest
Strategic Progress & Outlook Alistair Field, Group CEO

UK Metals – Morley Acquisition
Performing in line with business plan
| £m | FY19Actual | FY19BusinessPlan | % Chg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBIT1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.3% |
| Underlying EBITDA1 | 5.4 | 6.5 | -16.9% |
| Postacquisition capital | 0.5 | 2.4 | -79.2% |
| Tonnageintake | 166 | 163 | 1.8% |
| Underlying EBIT/ tonne | 18.66 | 18.47 | 1.0% |
- Acquisition of nine sites in Northern England for £32m in March 2018
- EBIT and volumes performance ahead of business plan
- Earnings impacted by UK market transition to improved ferrous quality due to changes in the Turkish market
- Post acquisition capital much less than expected as assets due for replacement continue to perform
- Management and sites substantially integrated into Sims systems
- Strong foundations to grow business

Quality initiatives
Technology investments provided significant EBIT in FY19
$27 million FY19 EBIT from quality initiatives

- Operation of copper granulation and zorba separation plants providing geographic and customer optionality for differentiated product
- Furnace ready twitch/heavies product from zorba separation plant provides price premium
- Flexibility to adjust product output depending on customer needs

Capital Management
Staged and disciplined approach to capital investment
Summary
- All investment goes through executive and board approval processes, including due diligence and feasibility
- Rigorous post implementation reviews and monitoring
- Further investment requires expected returns to be achieved
- Strong cash position and capital structure principles result in internally funded growth under stable conditions1
Waste to Energy
- Project must pass all feasibility and design stage gates prior to large capital spend
- The first plant must provide expected returns before committing to a second plant (estimated first plant capex $53 million)
Sims Energy
- Detailed feasibility and due diligence prior to investment commitment
- The first investment to provide expected return before further acquisitions
North American Metals
- Feeder yards and acquisitions are in geographies we have experience and provide strong strategic fit
- The first five feeder yards must provide expected returns prior to further feeder yard expansion
- The first acquisition must prove expected returns before further acquisitions are undertaken

Strategy Target Measures
Good progress in FY19 and strong position to further advance strategy in FY20


Conclusion & Outlook
Resilience shown despite challenging markets and an attractive long-term growth outlook remains FY19
- Underlying NPAT of $161.9 million, 14.2% lower than $188.6 million in the prior corresponding period
- Proprietary volumes of 8.252 million tonnes, 1.4% higher than 8.141 million tonnes in the prior corresponding period
- Strong cash flow with net cash of $347.5 million up 16.6% on FY18 and 126% on 1H FY19
- Quality initiatives commenced production with 15 new plants now operating
- Good progress on strategy implementation
Outlook
- Uncertain macroeconomic backdrop stemming from increasing escalation of trade wars
- Domestic demand for Turkish steel will remain low forcing Turkish mills to export in an already soft global environment
- Weak automobile sales will continue to curb demand for aluminium
- Do not expect our non-ferrous business to be materially impacted by category 6 quotas in China and the transition to a more permanent solution
- Quality investments and strategy execution will enable us to continue to navigate these market conditions




Invest
Questions & Answers





Appendix

Group Profit & Loss
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | Chg % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales revenue | 6,310.9 | 4,651.7 | 5,079.4 | 6,448.0 | 6,640.0 | 3.0% |
| Statutory EBITDA | 265.6 | 83.0 | 313.5 | 395.8 | 358.1 | -9.5% |
| Underlying EBITDA | 260.0 | 190.4 | 292.4 | 392.3 | 363.4 | -7.4% |
| Statutory EBIT | 144.8 | (215.5) | 201.2 | 278.6 | 225.0 | -19.2% |
| Underlying EBIT | 139.2 | 64.0 | 180.1 | 275.1 | 230.3 | -16.3% |
| Net Interest (expense)/income | 7.8 | (9.7) | (10.2) | (8.9) | (6.7) | 24.7% |
| Statutory tax (expense)/benefit | (27.2) | 8.7 | 12.6 | (66.2) | (65.7) | 0.8% |
| Underlyingtax (expense)/benefit | (32.8) | (9.2) | (52.6) | (78.2) | (61.7) | 21.1% |
| Statutory NPAT | 109.8 | (216.5) | 203.6 | 203.5 | 152.6 | -25.0% |
| Significant items | (10.4) | 259.4 | (83.3) | (14.9) | 9.3 | NMF |
| Underlying NPAT | 99.4 | 42.9 | 118.3 | 188.6 | 161.9 | -14.2% |
| Statutory EPS (diluted) | 53.3 | (106.8) | 101.6 | 98.7 | 74.2 | -24.8% |
| Underlying EPS (diluted) | 48.2 | 21.2 | 59.0 | 91.5 | 78.8 | -13.9% |
| Dividend per share (cents) | 29.0 | 22.0 | 50.01 | 53.0 | 42.0 | -20.8% |

North America Metals
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | Chg % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | 2,916.4 | 1,942.5 | 1,984.0 | 2,607.1 | 2,725.6 | 4.5% |
| Statutory EBITDA | 66.2 | 35.2 | 106.0 | 121.0 | 124.8 | 3.1% |
| Underlying EBITDA | 88.4 | 84.8 | 124.4 | 159.5 | 162.6 | 1.9% |
| Depreciation | 47.4 | 51.9 | 45.0 | 46.9 | 53.2 | -13.4% |
| Amortisation | 13.0 | 11.7 | 8.9 | 7.9 | 9.7 | -22.8% |
| Statutory EBIT | 5.8 | (35.1) | 52.1 | 66.2 | 61.9 | -6.5% |
| Underlying EBIT | 28.0 | 21.2 | 70.5 | 104.7 | 99.7 | -4.8% |
| Assets | 970.6 | 910.7 | 904.4 | 1,070.4 | 1,065.4 | -0.5% |
| Intake Volumes (000's) | 5,664 | 4,625 | 4,312 | 5,044 | 4,827 | -4.3% |
| Proprietary Sales Volumes (000's) | 5,499 | 4,517 | 4,344 | 4,865 | 4,887 | 0.5% |
| Brokerage Sales Volumes (000's) | 312 | 118 | 87 | 47 | 56 | 19.1% |
| Total Sales Volumes (000's) | 5,811 | 4,635 | 4,431 | 4,912 | 4,943 | 0.6% |
| Employees1 | 1,905 | 1,656 | 1,490 | 1,578 | 1,577 | -0.0% |
- FY18 employee count has been amended to exclude 156 contingent workers as these workers are non-permanent workers and are excluded from the FY19 employee count.
32
Investment in SA Recycling
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | Chg % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Statutory EBIT | 0.5 | (120.6) | 26.3 | 67.8 | 41.0 | -39.5% |
| Underlying EBIT | 0.5 | (1.5) | 26.3 | 68.5 | 35.9 | -47.6% |
| Assets | 243.1 | 126.8 | 131.9 | 180.7 | 211.1 | 16.8% |
| 1Intake Volumes (000's) | 2,156 | 2,005 | 2,557 | 3,477 | 3,473 | -0.1% |
| 1Sales Volumes (000's) | 2,135 | 2,049 | 2,548 | 3,342 | 3,531 | 5.7% |

Australia & New Zealand Metals
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | Chg % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | 1,053.3 | 743.6 | 981.4 | 1,071.0 | 1,203.7 | 12.4% |
| Statutory EBITDA | 85.0 | 58.0 | 90.9 | 121.6 | 125.6 | 3.3% |
| Underlying EBITDA | 98.5 | 75.6 | 102.4 | 126.2 | 137.9 | 9.3% |
| Depreciation | 26.6 | 26.0 | 28.2 | 29.1 | 31.2 | -7.2% |
| Amortisation | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0% |
| Statutory EBIT | 57.3 | 31.1 | 62.3 | 92.3 | 94.2 | 2.1% |
| Underlying EBIT | 70.8 | 48.7 | 73.8 | 96.9 | 106.5 | 9.9% |
| Assets | 463.3 | 481.7 | 542.5 | 625.2 | 614.1 | -1.8% |
| Intake Volumes (000's) | 1,848 | 1,485 | 1,616 | 1,669 | 1,836 | 10.0% |
| Proprietary Sales Volumes (000's) | 1,782 | 1,377 | 1,530 | 1,585 | 1,763 | 11.2% |
| Brokerage Sales Volumes (000's) | 92 | 41 | 126 | 111 | 119 | 7.2% |
| Total Sales Volumes (000's) | 1,874 | 1,418 | 1,656 | 1,696 | 1,882 | 11.0% |
| Employees1 | 813 | 712 | 709 | 715 | 921 | 28.8% |

UK Metals
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | Chg % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | 1,036.6 | 759.1 | 924.3 | 1,203.0 | 1,186.9 | -1.3% |
| Statutory EBITDA | 38.0 | (15.7) | 50.5 | 42.0 | 19.7 | -53.1% |
| Underlying EBITDA | 44.3 | 43.8 | 54.2 | 50.5 | 39.5 | -21.8% |
| Depreciation | 12.5 | 13.8 | 12.0 | 14.9 | 18.3 | -22.8% |
| Amortisation | - | - | - | 0.3 | 0.9 | -200.0% |
| Statutory EBIT | 25.5 | (29.7) | 38.5 | 26.8 | 0.5 | -98.1% |
| Underlying EBIT | 31.8 | 30.0 | 42.2 | 35.3 | 20.3 | -42.5% |
| Assets | 258.3 | 245.2 | 329.2 | 431.4 | 389.9 | -9.6% |
| Intake Volumes (000's) | 1,598 | 1,420 | 1,570 | 1,696 | 1,635 | -3.6% |
| Proprietary Sales Volumes (000's) | 1,583 | 1,350 | 1,589 | 1,691 | 1,602 | -5.3% |
| Brokerage Sales Volumes (000's) | 6 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 2 | -33.3% |
| Total Sales Volumes (000's) | 1,589 | 1,361 | 1,590 | 1,694 | 1,604 | -5.3% |
| Employees1 | 704 | 612 | 660 | 690 | 761 | 10.3% |

Global Trading
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | Chg % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | 455.2 | 352.6 | 386.6 | 733.5 | 690.9 | -5.8% |
| Statutory EBITDA | 14.1 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 19.0 | 23.3 | 22.6% |
| Underlying EBITDA | (8.2) | (10.5) | (15.3) | (12.3) | (14.9) | -21.1% |
| Depreciation | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -100.0% |
| Amortisation | - | - | - | - | - | NMF |
| Statutory EBIT | 14.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 18.8 | 23.1 | 22.9% |
| Underlying EBIT | (8.3) | (10.6) | (15.4) | (12.4) | (15.1) | -21.8% |
| Assets | 90.4 | 77.6 | 108.0 | 95.6 | 67.2 | -29.7% |
| Intake Volumes (000's) | 1,221 | 1,135 | 1,028 | 1,558 | 1,384 | -11.2% |
| Sales Volumes (000's) | 1,207 | 1,137 | 1,023 | 1,554 | 1,374 | -11.6% |
| Employees | 45 | 45 | 46 | 69 | 75 | 8.7% |

36
Global E-Recycling
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | Chg % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | 795.0 | 792.7 | 726.9 | 758.4 | 746.5 | -1.6% |
| Statutory EBITDA | 53.0 | (2.6) | 30.6 | 34.5 | 26.4 | -23.5% |
| Underlying EBITDA | 57.1 | 23.3 | 36.3 | 39.7 | 34.5 | -13.1% |
| Depreciation | 10.6 | 11.2 | 8.2 | 8.4 | 8.5 | -1.2% |
| Amortisation | 0.6 | 0.4 | - | - | - | NMF |
| Statutory EBIT | 41.8 | (60.2) | 22.4 | 26.1 | 17.9 | -31.4% |
| Underlying EBIT | 45.9 | 11.7 | 28.1 | 31.3 | 26.0 | -16.9% |
| Assets | 473.3 | 447.9 | 382.1 | 397.3 | 340.6 | -14.3% |
| Employees | 1,703 | 1,471 | 1,417 | 1,420 | 1,350 | -4.9% |

Corporate & Other
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | Chg % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | 54.4 | 61.2 | 76.2 | 75.0 | 86.4 | 15.2% |
| Statutory EBITDA | 8.8 | 6.4 | 6.1 | (10.1) | (2.7) | 73.3% |
| Underlying EBITDA | (20.6) | (25.1) | (35.9) | (39.8) | (32.1) | 19.3% |
| Depreciation | 8.9 | 10.4 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 10.9 | -16.0% |
| Amortisation | - | - | - | - | - | NMF |
| Statutory EBIT | (0.2) | (4.1) | (3.4) | (19.4) | (13.6) | 29.9% |
| Underlying EBIT | (29.5) | (35.5) | (45.4) | (49.2) | (43.0) | 12.6% |
| Assets | 382.8 | 281.0 | 344.9 | 401.2 | 497.1 | 23.9% |
| Employees | 259 | 260 | 239 | 280 | 311 | 11.1% |

Financial Summary – Group
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GroupResults | |||||
| Sales Revenue | 6,310.9 | 4,651.7 | 5,079.4 | 6,448.0 | 6,640.0 |
| Underlying EBITDA | 260.0 | 190.4 | 292.4 | 392.3 | 363.4 |
| Underlying EBIT | 139.2 | 64.0 | 180.1 | 275.1 | 230.3 |
| UnderlyingNPAT | 99.4 | 42.9 | 118.3 | 188.6 | 161.9 |
| Underlying EPS (cents per share) | 48.2 | 21.2 | 59.0 | 91.5 | 78.8 |
| Dividend (cents per share) | 29.0 | 22.0 | 50.03 | 53.0 | 42.0 |
| Balance Sheet | |||||
| Total Assets | 2,881.8 | 2,570.9 | 2,743.0 | 3,201.8 | 3,185.4 |
| Total Liabilities | 769.0 | 738.4 | 775.4 | 1,013.1 | 886.7 |
| TotalEquity | 2,112.8 | 1,832.5 | 1,967.6 | 2,188.7 | 2,298.7 |
| Net Cash | 313.9 | 242.1 | 373.0 | 298.1 | 347.5 |
| Cash Flows | |||||
| OperatingCash Flow | 298.1 | 131.3 | 266.4 | 252.1 | 360.1 |
| CapitalExpenditure | (95.3) | (108.9) | (126.5) | (176.1) | (197.1) |
| Free Cash Flow1 | 202.8 | 22.4 | 139.9 | 76.0 | 163.0 |
| NOPAT | 100.9 | 46.4 | 130.8 | 199.4 | 167.0 |
| Total Capital | 1,798.9 | 1,590.4 | 1,594.6 | 1,890.6 | 1,951.2 |
| ROC2 (%) | 5.6% | 2.9% | 8.2% | 10.5% | 8.6% |
-
Free cash flow = operating cash flow - capex
-
Return on Capital = (underlying EBIT – tax at effective tax rate of 27.5%) / (net assets – net cash)
-
Includes 10.0 cents per share 2017 Special Dividend
Financial Summary – Segment
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | |||||||
| NorthAmerica Metals | 2,916.4 | 1,942.5 | 1,984.0 | 2,607.1 | 2,725.6 | ||
| ANZ Metals | 1,053.3 | 743.6 | 981.4 | 1,071.0 | 1,203.7 | ||
| UK Metals | 1,036.6 | 759.1 | 924.3 | 1,203.0 | 1,186.9 | ||
| Global E-Recycling | 795.0 | 792.7 | 726.9 | 758.4 | 746.5 | ||
| Global Trading | 455.2 | 352.6 | 386.6 | 733.5 | 690.9 | ||
| Corporate & Other | 54.4 | 61.2 | 76.2 | 75.0 | 86.4 | ||
| Total | 6,310.9 | 4,651.7 | 5,079.4 | 6,448.0 | 6,640.0 | ||
| Underlying EBIT | |||||||
| NorthAmerica Metals | 28.0 | 21.2 | 70.5 | 104.7 | 99.7 | ||
| ANZ Metals | 70.8 | 48.7 | 73.8 | 96.9 | 106.5 | ||
| UK Metals | 31.8 | 30.0 | 42.2 | 35.3 | 20.3 | ||
| Global E-Recycling | 45.9 | 11.7 | 28.1 | 31.3 | 26.0 | ||
| Investment in SA Recycling | 0.5 | -1.5 | 26.3 | 68.5 | 35.9 | ||
| Global Trading | (8.3) | (10.6) | (15.4) | (12.4) | (15.1) | ||
| Corporate & Other | (29.5) | (35.5) | (45.4) | (49.2) | (43.0) | ||
| Total | 139.2 | 64.0 | 180.1 | 275.1 | 230.3 | ||
| Underlying EBIT Margin (%) | |||||||
| NorthAmerica Metals | 1.0% | 1.1% | 3.6% | 4.0% | 3.7% | ||
| ANZ Metals | 6.7% | 6.5% | 7.5% | 9.0% | 8.8% | ||
| UK Metals | 3.1% | 4.0% | 4.6% | 2.9% | 1.7% | ||
| Global E-Recycling | 5.8% | 1.5% | 3.9% | 4.1% | 3.5% | ||
| Total | 2.2% | 1.4% | 3.5% | 4.3% | 3.5% |
- Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items, the impact of non-qualifying hedges and internal recharges. 40
Financial Summary – Segment (cont.)
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proprietary sales tonnes ('000)1 | ||||||||
| NorthAmerica Metals | 5,499 | 4,517 | 4,344 | 4,865 | 4,887 | |||
| ANZ Metals | 1,782 | 1,377 | 1,530 | 1,585 | 1,763 | |||
| UK Metals | 1,583 | 1,350 | 1,589 | 1,691 | 1,602 | |||
| Total | 8,864 | 7,244 | 7,463 | 8,141 | 8,252 | |||
| Underlying EBIT2 | ||||||||
| NorthAmerica Metals | 28.0 | 21.2 | 70.5 | 104.7 | 99.7 | |||
| ANZ Metals | 70.8 | 48.7 | 73.8 | 96.9 | 106.5 | |||
| UK Metals | 31.8 | 30.0 | 42.2 | 35.3 | 20.3 | |||
| Total | 130.6 | 99.9 | 186.5 | 236.9 | 226.5 | |||
| EBIT / tonne (A$/t) | ||||||||
| NorthAmerica Metals | 5.09 | 4.69 | 16.23 | 21.52 | 20.40 | |||
| ANZ Metals | 39.73 | 35.37 | 48.24 | 61.14 | 60.41 | |||
| UK Metals | 20.09 | 22.22 | 26.56 | 20.88 | 12.67 | |||
| Total | 14.73 | 13.79 | 24.99 | 29.10 | 27.45 |

-
Proprietary sales volumes exclude ferrous and non-ferrous brokerage sales volumes.
-
Underlying earnings excludes significant non-recurring items, the impact of non-qualifying hedges and internal recharges. 41
Financial Summary – Product
| A$m | FY15 | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales tonnes ('000) | |||||
| Ferrous Trading | 8,325 | 6,768 | 7,009 | 7,709 | 7,817 |
| Non Ferrous | 539 | 476 | 454 | 432 | 435 |
| Brokerage | 1,617 | 1,307 | 1,237 | 1,715 | 1,551 |
| Total | 10,481 | 8,551 | 8,700 | 9,856 | 9,803 |
| Sales Revenue | |||||
| Ferrous Metals | 4,067.7 | 2,703.0 | 3,136.1 | 4,381.6 | 4,505.4 |
| Non Ferrous Metals | 1,341.7 | 1,055.3 | 1,123.7 | 1,215.6 | 1,271.4 |
| Global E-Recycling | 795.0 | 792.7 | 726.9 | 758.4 | 746.5 |
| Secondary processing & other | 106.5 | 100.7 | 92.7 | 92.4 | 116.7 |
| Total | 6,310.9 | 4,651.7 | 5,079.4 | 6,448.0 | 6,640.0 |

Income Tax Expense - FY19
| A$m | Profit Before Tax | Income Tax Expense | Effective Tax % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Statutory Result | 218.3 | 65.7 | 30.1 |
| Remeasurement of UK deferred tax asset | (4.5) | 2.1 | |
| Normalised Results | 61.2 | 28.0 |

Significant items
| A$m | FY18 Pre-TaxTotal | FY18 After-TaxTotal | FY19 Pre-TaxTotal | FY19 After-TaxTotal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-recurring gain on asset disposition by joint venture | - | - | (5.1) | (3.8) | |
| Gain on sale of property | - | - | (4.2) | (3.0) | |
| Impact of Victorian fire, net of insurance recoveries | - | - | (1.8) | (1.2) | |
| Redundancy expense | 9.2 | 6.6 | 7.6 | 5.7 | |
| Net provisional expense/(reversal of provision) related toonerous leases and contracts | (9.1) | (7.4) | 3.9 | 3.2 | |
| Non-qualifyinghedges | (4.1) | (3.5) | 2.2 | 1.9 | |
| Gain on acquisition of interest of a joint arrangement | (10.1) | (9.8) | - | - | |
| Yard closure costs, environmental and dilapidationsprovision net expense | 5.6 | 3.9 | - | - | |
| Impairment expense of property, plantand equipment | 4.1 | 2.8 | - | - | |
| Impact of tax significant items | - | (8.3) | - | 4.5 | |
| Other | 0.9 | 0.8 | 2.7 | 2.0 | |
| Significant Items for FY19 | (3.5) | (14.9) | 5.3 | 9.3 | |
| A$m | FY19 | A$m | FY19 | ||
| Statutory EBIT | 225.0 | Statutory NPAT | 152.6 | ||
| Significant Items | 3.1 | Significant Items | 7.4 | ||
| Non qualifying hedges | 2.2 | Non qualifying hedges | 1.9 | ||
| Underlying EBIT | 230.3 | Underlying NPAT | 161.9 |
Location of Quality Initiatives
MRP facilities
- Chicago, Illinois
- Jersey City, New Jersey
Zorba separation plants
- Long Marston, United Kingdom
- Adelaide, South Australia
- Chesapeake, Virginia
- Claremont, New Jersey
Copper granulation plants
- Barnsley, United Kingdom
- Milperra, New South Wales (expanded)
- Chesapeake, Virginia
- Chicago, Illinois
- Fairless, Pennsylvania
- Newark, New Jersey
- North Haven, Connecticut
- Richmond, California
- Sapulpa, Oklahoma
