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Shanghai Able Digital Science&Tech Co., Ltd. Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2007

Jun 13, 2007

50757_rns_2007-06-13_54b2448b-6862-4529-a522-07f809cc18f8.pdf

Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement

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IMPORTANT

If you are in any doubt as to any aspect of this circular or as to the action to be taken, you should consult a licensed securities dealer, bank manager, solicitor, professional accountant or other professional adviser.

If you have sold or transferred all your shares in CITIC Resources Holdings Limited, you should at once hand this circular, together with the enclosed form of proxy, to the purchaser or transferee or to the bank, licensed securities dealer or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected, for transmission to the purchaser or transferee.

The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited takes no responsibility for the contents of this circular, makes no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this circular.

This circular is not an offer of, nor is it intended to invite offers for, shares or other securities of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited.

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CITIC RESOURCES HOLDINGS LIMITED

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability) Website: www.citicresources.com

(Stock Code: 1205)

VERY SUBSTANTIAL ACQUISITION AND CONNECTED TRANSACTION

ACQUISITION OF INTEREST IN KAZAKHSTAN OIL ASSETS ACQUISITION OF LOAN AND OTHER INDEBTEDNESS

Independent Financial Adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders

SOMERLEY LIMITED

A letter from the Independent Board Committee (as defined in this circular) containing its advice to the Independent Shareholders (as defined in this circular) is set out on page 16 of this circular.

A letter from the Independent Financial Adviser (as defined in this circular) containing its opinion and advice to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders is set out on pages 17 to 33 of this circular.

A notice convening a special general meeting of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited to be held at Pacific Place Conference Centre, Tien Room, Level 5, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Hong Kong on Wednesday, 27 June 2007 at 3:30 p.m. is set out on pages 34 to 35 of this circular. Whether or not you are able to attend the meeting, you are requested to complete and return the enclosed form of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon as soon as possible and in any event not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the holding of the meeting. Completion and return of the form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting in person at the special general meeting (or any adjournment thereof) should you so wish.

12 June 2007

CONTENTS

Page
DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
LETTER FROM THE BOARD
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PRINCIPAL TERMS OF THE TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
CONSIDERATION PAYABLE IN RESPECT OF THE TRANSACTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
TERMS OF PAYMENT OF CONSIDERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
KMG OPTION AND EFFECT OF EXERCISE OF THE KMG OPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
CORPORATE STRUCTURE BEFORE AND AFTER COMPLETION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
INFORMATION ON THE GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
INFORMATION ON CITIC GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
REASONS AND BENEFITS OF THE TRANSACTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
FINANCIAL EFFECTS OF THE TRANSACTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
PROSPECTS OF THE ENLARGED GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
LISTING RULES IMPLICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
SGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
PROCEDURES FOR DEMANDING A POLL BY SHAREHOLDERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
RECOMMENDATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
NOTICE OF SGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I-1
APPENDIX II
FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
II-1
APPENDIX III
FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
III-1
APPENDIX IV
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP . . .
IV-1
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
V-1

i

DEFINITIONS

Unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms and expressions used in this circular shall have the following meanings:

  • “Acquisition Agreement” the conditional sale and purchase agreement dated 30 April 2007 entered into between CITIC Group and the Company in respect of the transfer of the Sale Share and assignment of part of the KEL Indebtedness

  • “API” the American Petroleum Institute’s scale for specific gravity for liquid hydrocarbons, measured in degrees. The lower the API gravity, the heavier the liquid hydrocarbon and, generally, the lower its commercial value

  • “Arrangement Agreement” the arrangement agreement dated 25 October 2006 entered into between CITIC Group, CCPL, CCEL and Nations Petroleum Company Ltd. relating to the acquisition of all of the outstanding common shares of CCPL

  • “associate” has the meaning ascribed to it under the Listing Rules “ATS” Argymak TransService LLP, a limited liability partnership established under the laws of Kazakhstan. CCPL holds 100% of the participation rights in ATS

“ATS” Argymak TransService LLP, a limited liability partnership established
under the laws of Kazakhstan. CCPL holds 100% of the participation
rights in ATS
“Board” the board of Directors
“Business Day” a day (other than Saturday and Sunday and any day on which a tropical
cyclone warning no. 8 or above is hoisted or remains hoisted between
9:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon and is not lowered at or before 12:00 noon or
on which a “black” rainstorm warning signal is hoisted or remains in
effect between 9:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon and is not discontinued at or
before 12:00 noon) on which licensed banks are open for business in
Hong Kong
“Bye-laws” the bye-laws of the Company as amended from time to time
“CA” CITIC Australia Pty Limited, a company incorporated in Australia and
a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group
“CCEL” CITIC Canada Energy Limited, a company incorporated in Alberta,
Canada and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group
“CCEL Group” CCEL, CCPL and the Kazakhstan Companies
“CCPL” CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited, formerly Nations Energy Company
Ltd., a company incorporated in Alberta, Canada and a direct wholly-
owned subsidiary of CCEL
“CCPL Group” CCPL and the Kazakhstan Companies
“CITIC Group” CITIC Group, a company established in the PRC
“CITIC Netherlands” CITIC
Netherlands
Energy
Coöperatief
U.A.,
a
cooperative
(coöperatie) established in the Netherlands and an indirect wholly-
owned subsidiary of RNL
“Company” CITIC Resources Holdings Limited, a company incorporated in
Bermuda with limited liability and whose Shares are listed on the main
board of the Stock Exchange
“Completion” completion of the Transaction
“Conditions” the conditions precedent to Completion, details of which are set out in
the sub-section headed “Conditions to the Transaction Agreements”
under the section headed “Principal Terms of the Transaction
Agreements” in the letter from the Board in this circular

1

DEFINITIONS

  • “connected person”

  • “controlling shareholder”

  • “Deposit”

  • “Directors”

  • “Enlarged Group”

  • “Group”

  • “HKFRS”

  • “Hong Kong”

has the meaning ascribed to it under the Listing Rules has the meaning ascribed to it under the Listing Rules the sum of US$200,000,000 (HK$1,560,000,000) paid by the Company to CITIC Group

the directors of the Company, including its independent non-executive directors

the Group as enlarged by the RNL Group

the Company and its subsidiaries

  • the Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards

  • the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC

“Independent Board Committee” an independent committee of the Board (comprising Mr. Fan Ren Da, Anthony; Mr. Ngai Man and Mr. Tsang Link Carl, Brian) established by the Board for the purpose of advising the Independent Shareholders on the Transaction “Independent Financial Adviser” Somerley Limited, the independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in relation to the terms of the Transaction and a licensed corporation under the SFO to carry out types 1 (dealing in securities), 4 (advising on securities), 6 (advising on corporate finance) and 9 (asset management) regulated activities

  • “Independent Shareholders”

  • Shareholders other than CA and Keentech and their respective associates

  • “Kazakhstan” the Republic of Kazakhstan “Kazakhstan Approvals” (1) the prior consent of the competent authority under article 53(1) of the law of Kazakhstan No. 2350 dated 28 June 1995 Concerning Petroleum, as amended; and (2) the waiver by the Government of Kazakhstan of (or decision not to exercise) the pre-emptive right vested in the Government of Kazakhstan to acquire the Sale Share under article 71 of the law of Kazakhstan No. 2828 dated 27 January 1996 Concerning the Subsurface and its Use, as amended

  • “Kazakhstan Assets” 100% of the issued voting shares of KBM (which represent 94.6% of the total issued shares of KBM), a 100% participation share in each of TMS and ATS and all assets of the RNL Group that are required to carry on the Kazakhstan Business

  • “Kazakhstan Business” the operation of oil and oil related businesses and activities in Kazakhstan including but not limited to the development and production of oil at the Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan by the Kazakhstan Companies

  • “Kazakhstan Companies” KBM, ATS and TMS

  • “Kazakhstan Interests” 50% of the Kazakhstan Assets

“KBM” JSC Karazhanbasmunai, a joint stock company incorporated under the laws of Kazakhstan. CCPL holds 94.6% of the equity of, representing 100% of the voting rights of, KBM

“Keentech” Keentech Group Limited, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group “KEL” KBM Energy Limited, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of RNL

2

DEFINITIONS

“KEL Debt Purchase Agreement” the conditional sale and purchase agreement dated 30 April 2007
entered into between CITIC Group and the Company relating to part of
the KEL Indebtedness
“KEL Indebtedness” an approximate amount of US$1,003,500,000 (HK$7,827,300,000)
owing by KEL to CITIC Group, to be acquired by the Company under
the Transaction Agreements
“KMG” JSC National Company KazMunaiGaz, a state-owned oil company of
Kazakhstan or its assignee or nominee
“KMG Option” the option of KMG to acquire indirectly the Retained Kazakhstan
Interests
“Latest Practicable Date” 11 June 2007, being the latest practicable date prior to the printing of
this circular for ascertaining certain information contained in this
circular
“Listing Rules” the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange
“PRC” the People’s Republic of China (for the purpose of this circular only,
excluding Hong Kong, the Macau Special Administrative Region and
Taiwan)
“Preferential Dividend” US$16,200,000 (HK$126,360,000)
“Retained Kazakhstan Interests” the remaining 50% of the Kazakhstan Assets which are, or will prior to
Completion, be indirectly held by SAHL
“RNL” Renowned Nation Limited, a company incorporated in the British
Virgin Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group
“RNL Group” the group of companies comprising RNL, KEL, CITIC Netherlands,
CCEL, CCPL, KBM, TMS and ATS
“SAHL” State Alliance Holdings Limited, a company incorporated in the British
Virgin Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group
“Sale Share” one issued share of US$1 (HK$7.8) par value of RNL, representing the
entire issued share capital of RNL
“SFO” the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the laws of Hong
Kong)
“SGM” the special general meeting of the Company to be held on 27 June 2007
and convened pursuant to the notice contained in this circular
“Shares” ordinary shares of HK$0.05 each in the share capital of the Company
“Shareholders” holders of the Shares from time to time
“Stock Exchange” The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
“substantial shareholder” has the meaning ascribed to it under the Listing Rules
“TMS” Tulpar Munai Service LLP, a limited liability partnership established
under the laws of Kazakhstan. CCPL holds 100% of the participation
rights in TMS
“Transaction” the sale and purchase of the Sale Share and the KEL Indebtedness
pursuant to the Transaction Agreements
“Transaction Agreements” the Acquisition Agreement and the KEL Debt Purchase Agreement
“USI” United Star International Inc., a company incorporated in the British
Virgin Islands

3

DEFINITIONS

“A$” Australian dollars, the lawful currency of Australia
“HK$” Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong
“US$” United States dollars, the lawful currency of the United States of
America
“%” per cent

In this circular, amounts in US$ and A$ have been converted into HK$ or vice versa at the rates of US$1 = HK$7.8 and A$1 = HK$6.172 respectively for illustration purposes only. No representation is made that any amounts in US$, A$ or HK$ have been or could have been or can be converted at the above rates or at any other rates or at all.

The financial information prepared in respect of the RNL Group, the CCPL Group and the Enlarged Group and contained in Appendix II, Appendix III and Appendix IV respectively to this circular was disclosed in the offering circular relating to the issue of US$1,000,000,000 6.75% senior notes due 2014 issued by CITIC Resources Finance (2007) Limited and US$ amounts therein were translated into HK$ at the rate of US$1=HK$7.7791. For the purposes of this circular, the US$ amounts in such financial information have been converted in HK$ at the rate of US$ = HK$7.8 as specified in the preceding paragraph.

4

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

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CITIC RESOURCES HOLDINGS LIMITED

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability) Website: www.citicresources.com

(Stock Code: 1205)

Registered Office: Clarendon House 2 Church Street Hamilton HM11 Bermuda

Executive Directors:

Mr. KWOK Peter Viem (Chairman) Clarendon House Mr. MA Ting Hung (Vice Chairman) 2 Church Street Mr. SHOU Xuancheng (Vice Chairman) Hamilton HM11 Mr. SUN Xinguo (President and Chief Executive Officer) Bermuda Ms. LI So Mui Mr. MI Zengxin Mr. QIU Yiyong Mr. ZENG Chen Mr. ZHANG Jijing Independent Non-executive Directors: Head Office and Principal Place of Business: Mr. FAN Ren Da, Anthony Suites 3001-3006 Mr. NGAI Man 30/F, One Pacific Place Mr. TSANG Link Carl, Brian 88 Queensway Hong Kong

12 June 2007

To Shareholders

Dear Sir or Madam,

VERY SUBSTANTIAL ACQUISITION AND CONNECTED TRANSACTION

ACQUISITION OF INTEREST IN KAZAKHSTAN OIL ASSETS ACQUISITION OF LOAN AND OTHER INDEBTEDNESS

INTRODUCTION

Reference is made to the announcement of the Company dated 8 May 2007 in respect of the Transaction. On 30 April 2007, the Company conditionally agreed to acquire from CITIC Group the entire issued share capital of RNL, and thereby the Kazakhstan Interests, and the benefit of the KEL Indebtedness.

The Kazakhstan Interests comprise 50% of the voting rights in each of KBM, ATS and TMS. KBM is engaged in the development and production of oil and holds the right to explore, develop and produce oil in the Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan until 2020. As of 31 December 2006, the Karazhanbas oilfield had an estimated 363.8 million barrels of proved reserves. ATS is engaged in the provision of transportation services and other oilfield related logistics services. TMS is engaged in the provision of oil well drilling, construction and workover services.

The aggregate consideration payable by the Company to CITIC Group in respect of the Transaction is about US$1,003,500,001 (HK$7,827,300,008).

The Transaction constitutes a very substantial acquisition for the Company under the Listing Rules.

5

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The Transaction also constitutes a connected transaction for the Company under the Listing Rules and requires the approval of Independent Shareholders. CITIC Group is an associate of CA and Keentech, each of which is a substantial shareholder of the Company, and is therefore a connected person of the Company under the Listing Rules. The SGM shall be convened for the purpose of asking Independent Shareholders to consider and, if thought fit, approve the Transaction.

The main purposes of this circular are:

  • (a) to provide Shareholders with further information relating to the Transaction, the Kazakhstan Companies, the Kazakhstan Assets and the Kazakhstan Business;

  • (b) to set out the opinion from the Independent Financial Adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders on the Transaction;

  • (c) to set out the recommendation of the Independent Board Committee in respect of the terms of the Transaction; and

  • (d) to give Shareholders notice of the SGM.

PRINCIPAL TERMS OF THE TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS

Date of the Transaction Agreements

30 April 2007

Parties to the Transaction Agreements

  • (1) CITIC Group

  • (2) the Company

Acquisition of RNL and KEL Indebtedness

Pursuant to the Transaction Agreements, the Company shall purchase the Sale Share, representing the entire issued share capital of RNL, and the KEL Indebtedness.

RNL holds indirectly the Kazakhstan Interests comprising an interest in 50% of the Kazakhstan Assets.

The Retained Kazakhstan Interests will be retained by CITIC Group subject to the KMG Option.

Conditions to the Transaction Agreements

Completion is conditional upon satisfaction of the following Conditions on or before 31 October 2007 or such other date as the Company and CITIC Group may agree in writing:

  1. in respect of the Acquisition Agreement:

  2. (a) the Company being satisfied with its due diligence review and investigation in respect of the RNL Group and their respective businesses and assets including but not limited to the Kazakhstan Companies, the Kazakhstan Assets and the Kazakhstan Business;

  3. (b) all necessary approval from Independent Shareholders who are permitted under the Listing Rules or by the Stock Exchange to vote at a duly convened special general meeting of the Company of a resolution approving the Transaction; and

  4. (c) the Kazakhstan Approvals having been obtained on terms acceptable to each of CITIC Group and the Company, acting reasonably, in respect of the Transaction and such approvals continuing in full force and effect; and

6

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  1. in respect of the KEL Debt Purchase Agreement:

  2. (a) all necessary approval from Independent Shareholders who are permitted under the Listing Rules or by the Stock Exchange to vote at a duly convened special general meeting of the Company of a resolution approving the KEL Debt Purchase Agreement; and

  3. (b) completion of the Acquisition Agreement.

The Company has the right to waive the Condition described in paragraph 1(a) above. The other Conditions are not capable of being waived.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Conditions have been satisfied or waived.

Completion of the Transaction

Completion shall take place on a date (being a Business Day) nominated by the Company falling not more than three months after the date on which the last of the Conditions described above under the heading “Conditions to the Transaction Agreements” to be satisfied or waived is duly satisfied or, as applicable, waived by the Company or such other date (being a Business Day) as the Company and CITIC Group may agree in writing but in any event shall not be later than 31 December 2007.

Warranties

Under the terms of the Arrangement Agreement pursuant to which CCEL, and thereby CITIC Group, acquired the Kazakhstan Assets, the representations and warranties made to CITIC Group and CCEL by CCPL in respect of CCPL, the Kazakhstan Companies, the Kazakhstan Assets and the Kazakhstan Business were limited. Accordingly, CITIC Group and CCEL were required to primarily rely on their own due diligence and investigations into CCPL, the Kazakhstan Companies, the Kazakhstan Assets and the Kazakhstan Business. The Company is required to acquire RNL, and thereby the Kazakhstan Interests, from CITIC Group on a similar basis.

CONSIDERATION PAYABLE IN RESPECT OF THE TRANSACTION

Aggregate Consideration

The aggregate consideration payable by the Company to CITIC Group in respect of the Transaction is about US$1,003,500,001 (HK$7,827,300,008).

Basis for Determination of Consideration

The consideration has been arrived at after arm’s length negotiations between the Company and CITIC Group on normal commercial terms taking into account various factors, including the oil reserves at the Karazhanbas oilfield, the financial position of the RNL Group, prevailing oil prices and the net value and growth prospects of the principal activities of the RNL Group described in the section headed “Information on the RNL Group” in this circular.

TERMS OF PAYMENT OF CONSIDERATION

Deposit

The Company has paid the Deposit, being the amount of US$200,000,000 (HK$1,560,000,000), to CITIC Group.

At Completion, the Company will pay the balance of the consideration of about US$803,500,001 (HK$6,267,300,008) to CITIC Group in cash. The Company intends to finance the balance of the consideration from available internal resources and third party debt and borrowings. On 17 May 2007, CITIC Resources Finance (2007) Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, raised US$1,000,000,000 (HK$7,800,000,000) through the issue of 6.75% senior notes due 2014, which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. Details of the principal terms of the senior notes are set out in the announcement of the Company dated 17 May 2007.

7

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Refund of Deposit

The Deposit, together with interest, shall be repaid to the Company if the Transaction is terminated for any reason.

KMG OPTION AND EFFECT OF EXERCISE OF THE KMG OPTION

KMG has been granted the KMG Option pursuant to which KMG has the right (but not the obligation) to acquire indirectly the Retained Kazakhstan Interests.

The Retained Kazakhstan Interests comprise 50% of the Kazakhstan Assets.

If KMG exercises the KMG Option and assuming Completion occurs, the Company and KMG will each hold, directly or indirectly, a 50% interest in the Kazakhstan Assets. It is expected that in such circumstances the Company and KMG will operate CCEL, CCPL and the Kazakhstan Companies as joint ventures. CCEL will be treated a jointly-controlled entity by the Company.

Under the existing terms of the KMG Option, unless otherwise agreed, members of the CCEL Group will distribute by dividends and other distributions all of their distributable reserves to their respective shareholders. CCEL will pay its dividends to its shareholders rateably and equally except that if the dividends declared and paid by CCEL are less than US$32,400,000 (HK$252,720,000) in any year, KMG, in priority to any dividends payable to the Company, has the right to receive the Preferential Dividend. Any shortfall in the Preferential Dividend may be carried over to the next or subsequent years. In addition, CITIC Group has agreed to procure financing for KMG, if the KMG Option is exercised. In such case, a cost will be incurred by RNL for which provision has been made in the audited consolidated financial statements of the RNL Group.

KMG and the Company will provide certain management and other services to members of the CCEL Group in consideration for the payment annually of net service fees of US$10,000,000 (HK$78,000,000) per annum.

The Company will have the right to nominate the chief executive officer of CCEL, CCPL and each Kazakhstan Company and the technical director of KBM during the first five years of the joint venture, with KMG nominating the deputy chief executive officer of CCEL, CCPL and each Kazakhstan Company and chief financial officer of KBM during the same period. In addition, the Company and KMG will have the right to each appoint a marketing and commercial director of KBM.

Decisions of the board of directors of CCEL, CCPL and KBM on matters such as, but not limited to, approval of annual work programs, annual budgets and capital expenditure programs, long term oil supply contracts, the acquisition or disposal of major assets and amendments to the policy on dividends will be determined by unanimous approval. The Company will have the right to appoint a majority of the directors to the boards of CCEL, CCPL and KBM. ATS and TMS will be managed by a management board comprising two members, one appointed by the Company and the other by KMG.

Certain decisions will be reserved to shareholders of CCEL, CCPL and the Kazakhstan Companies and these will include, but are not limited to, decisions concerning the dissolution, liquidation, merger or amalgamation, changes in share capital, changes to the constitutional documents and the entry into of a new field business or any substantial expansion of the current business of CCEL, CCPL and the Kazakhstan Companies.

8

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

CORPORATE STRUCTURE BEFORE AND AFTER COMPLETION

The following diagrams illustrate the simplified corporate structure of the RNL Group immediately before and after Completion:

Immediately before Completion

==> picture [397 x 362] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

CITIC Group
100%
RNL
100%
100%
1%
KEL
99%
CITIC Netherlands
50%
50%
CCEL SAHL
100%
CCPL
100% voting shares
100% 100%
94.6% issued shares
KBM TMS ATS
----- End of picture text -----

9

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Immediately after Completion

==> picture [397 x 362] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

The Company CITIC Group
100%
RNL
100%
1% 100%
KEL
99%
CITIC Netherlands
50%
50%
CCEL SAHL
100%
CCPL
100% voting shares
100% 100%
94.6% issued shares
KBM TMS ATS
----- End of picture text -----

INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

The Company is a diversified energy and natural resources investment holding company and through its subsidiaries has interests in oil, aluminum smelting, coal mining, import and export of commodities and manganese mining and processing. The Group operates in the PRC, Australia and Indonesia and, assuming Completion, in Kazakhstan. The Company anticipates profits from its oil business to become the largest contributor to the results of the Group in the future after Completion.

INFORMATION ON CITIC GROUP

CITIC Group was established in October 1979 pursuant to a special order of the State Council of the PRC as a state-owned enterprise “under the direct leadership of the State Council”. CITIC Group conducts its business activities primarily through its domestic and overseas operating subsidiaries. Its business activities are divided into two main areas: financial services businesses and non-financial businesses. Financial services businesses, consisting primarily of commercial banking, insurance, trust and funds and asset management businesses, constitute the core business of CITIC Group. Non-financial businesses range from information technology, infrastructure, manufacturing, natural resources, real estate development to construction.

CITIC Group acquired CCPL and the Kazakhstan Companies on 29 December 2006 for a consideration of about US$1,910,000,000 (HK$14,898,000,000) subject to adjustment for cash, debt and other liabilities.

10

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

RNL

RNL is an investment holding company and was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands on 26 July 2005 and used solely for the purposes of CITIC Group’s indirect acquisition of the Kazakhstan Assets.

Business Overview of the RNL Group

RNL’s principal operating subsidiaries are the Kazakhstan Companies.

The principal activities of the Kazakhstan Companies are the operation of oil and oil related businesses and activities in Kazakhstan.

KBM

KBM is engaged in the development and production of oil and holds the right to explore, develop and produce oil in the Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan until 2020.

The quality of oil produced from the Karazhanbas oilfield is typically 19 degree API.

The table below summarises information relating to the reserves at the Karazhanbas oilfield for the periods indicated:

Reserves (in million barrels)
Proved
Developed
Undeveloped
Total Proved
Probable
Possible
2000
123.4
102.4
225.8
73.8
91.5
2001
206.3
138.6
344.9
94.6
167.2
As of 31 December
2002
2003
2004
278.2
253.7
265.1
105.8
137.7
140.9
384.0
391.4
406.0
89.6
67.6
110.8
138.5
103.9
33.6
2005
229.1
117.9
347.0
78.9
29.2
2006
244.0
119.8
363.8
74.6
21.6

The table below sets out information regarding oil production from the Karazhanbas oilfield for the year ended 31 December 2006:

For the year ended 31 December 2006
Revenue from sales of oil (before payment of royalties) HK$6,579.5 million
Sales volume 15.6 million barrels of oil
Average sales price per barrel HK$421.8 (US$54.1)

The table below sets out information on the number of wells drilled by KBM for the three years ended 31 December 2006:

Productive Dry Total
Year ended 31 December 2004 105 2 107
Year ended 31 December 2005 132 3 135
Year ended 31 December 2006 194 11 205

ATS

ATS is engaged in the provision of transportation services and other oilfield related logistics services.

11

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

TMS

TMS is engaged in the provision of oil well drilling, construction and workover services.

Financial information on the RNL Group and the CCPL Group

As of 31 December 2006, the audited net book value of the assets of the RNL Group (with a 50% interest in CCEL reclassified as “Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale”) determined under HKFRS, as extracted from the audited consolidated financial statements of the RNL Group, was HK$59,778,000.

The results of the CCPL Group (with a carve-out of the assets of CCPL not operating in Kazakhstan which were disposed of prior to the acquisition of CCPL by CITIC Group) for the two financial years ended 31 December 2006 determined under HKFRS, as extracted from the audited consolidated financial statements of the CCPL Group, were as follows:

Year ended 31 December Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
HK$’000 HK$’000
Profit before taxation and minority interests 3,309,149 2,816,857
Taxation 1,901,437 1,620,787
Minority interests 94,540 71,002
Net profit 1,313,172 1,125,068

REASONS AND BENEFITS OF THE TRANSACTION

As stated in the section headed “Information on the Group” of this letter, the Group is a diversified energy and natural resources investment holding company with an increasing focus on the oil and gas industry. The Company is the principal energy and natural resources investment company of CITIC Group. The Transaction, if completed, will be a further and significant step forward in the Company’s business strategy.

The Directors believe that the terms of the Transaction are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders are concerned and the Transaction is in the interests of the Company and Shareholders as a whole.

FINANCIAL EFFECTS OF THE TRANSACTION

Following Completion, RNL will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company which through CCEL will indirectly have a 50% interest in the Kazakhstan Assets. Accordingly, the Company’s 50% interest in the CCEL Group will be proportionately consolidated into the results of the Group. The following sets out for illustrative purposes only the key financials of (i) the unaudited pro forma combined income statement of the Enlarged Group commencing on 1 January 2006 as if the Transaction had been completed on 1 January 2006; and (ii) the unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet of the Enlarged Group as at 31 December 2006 as if the Transaction had been completed on 31 December 2006. Appendix IV to this circular presents the pro forma financial information on the Enlarged Group as if Completion had taken place on 31 December 2006 and describes the basis of preparation of the pro forma financial information on the Enlarged Group.

Earnings

Following Completion, the Group will be able to proportionately consolidate 50% of the revenue from the CCEL Group. The audited net profit of the Group as at 31 December 2006 as extracted from the consolidated income statement of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2006 was HK$246,037,000. According to the unaudited pro forma combined income statement of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 December 2006 which has been prepared for the purpose of illustration as if Completion had taken place on 1 January 2006 as set out in Appendix IV to this circular, the pro forma net profit of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 December 2006 would be HK$249,871,000.

12

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Net Asset Value

The audited net asset value of the Group as at 31 December 2006 as extracted from the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as at 31 December 2006 was HK$3,505,089,000. As set out in Appendix IV to this circular, assuming Completion had taken place on 31 December 2006, the pro forma net asset value of the Enlarged Group would have been HK$5,286,867,000 (after taking into account the issue of new Shares by the Company in February and April of 2007, and the issue of senior notes in May 2007).

PROSPECTS OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

Completion of the Transaction will help significantly in achieving the Group’s objective to be a diversified energy and natural resources company, increase the scale of the Group’s existing oil portfolio and enhance its profile as an oil producer, all of which the Directors believe will contribute in bringing about an increase in investment opportunities in the sector for the Group. As demand in Asia, together with strong demand in the United States of America, Japan and Europe continues to drive competition for energy resources, in particular oil and gas, the Directors believe that it is in the Company’s interest and that of Shareholders to develop the Group’s oil portfolio further as and when suitable investment opportunities arise.

The Kazakhstan Business will improve considerably the Group’s annual oil production and oil related generated revenue and is expected to be the single largest contributor to the Group’s annual revenue. Capital expenditure and operating expenses associated with the Kazakhstan Business will, however, increase the Group’s overall capital commitments and operating costs although net cash flows of the Group should still generally improve as a result of the Transaction.

Concurrent with the Transaction, the Group is conducting a due diligence review of the Hainan-Yuedong Block in Bohai Bay Basin in Liaoning Province in the PRC to determine whether the Group will proceed with its option to acquire an effective 90% interest in the contractor’s rights and obligations in the Hainan-Yuedong Block. If the results of the due diligence review prove satisfactory and this interest can also be successfully acquired, the Group’s overall oil interests will be further enhanced as a result. However, as the Hainan-Yuedong Block project is currently in the appraisal and development stage, there will not be an immediate contribution to the Group’s revenue from this project. Capital expenditure and operating expenses associated with the development of the Hainan-Yuedong Block would add to the Group’s overall capital commitments and operating costs and will likely cause a decrease in net cash flows of the Group until production is commenced.

As a whole, the Group is financially sound and well positioned to implement and support its business strategy. It has a strong cash position and is able to continue to leverage on the support of its major shareholders when necessary to develop the Group’s businesses.

LISTING RULES IMPLICATIONS

The Transaction constitutes a very substantial acquisition for the Company under the Listing Rules.

The Transaction also constitutes a connected transaction for the Company under the Listing Rules and requires the approval of Independent Shareholders. CITIC Group is an associate of CA and Keentech, each of which is a substantial shareholder of the Company, and is therefore a connected person of the Company under the Listing Rules. As at the Latest Practicable Date, CA and Keentech held in aggregate 54.5% of the issued share capital of the Company. The Transaction is therefore subject to the reporting, announcement and Independent Shareholders’ approval requirements of the Listing Rules.

As required under the Listing Rules, the votes of the Independent Shareholders to be taken at the SGM will be taken by way of a poll. CA, Keentech and their respective associates are required to abstain from voting in respect of the ordinary resolution to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Transaction.

SGM

A notice convening the SGM at which an ordinary resolution will be proposed to the Independent Shareholders to consider and, if thought fit, to approve the Transaction and all matters relating thereto is set out on pages 34 to 35 of this circular.

13

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

A form of proxy for use at the SGM is enclosed with this circular. Whether or not you are able to attend the SGM, you are requested to complete and return the enclosed form of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon to Suites 3001-3006, 30/F, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Hong Kong not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the holding of the SGM (or any adjournment thereof). Completion and return of the form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting in person at the SGM (or any adjourned meeting thereof) should you so wish.

An announcement will be made by the Company following conclusion of the SGM to inform Shareholders of the results of the voting in respect of the resolution put to the Independent Shareholders at the SGM.

PROCEDURES FOR DEMANDING A POLL BY SHAREHOLDERS

Pursuant to Bye-law 66 of the Bye-laws, at any general meeting of the Company, a resolution put to the vote of the meeting shall be decided on a show of hands unless a poll is required under the Listing Rules or any other applicable laws, rules or regulations or unless (before or on the declaration of the result of the show of hands or on the withdrawal of any other demand for a poll) a poll is demanded:

  • (a) by the chairman of the meeting; or

  • (b) by at least three Shareholders present in person (or in the case of a Shareholder being a corporation by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy entitled to vote at the meeting; or

  • (c) by a Shareholder or Shareholders present in person (or in the case of a Shareholder being a corporation by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy and representing not less than one-tenth of the total voting rights of all Shareholders having the right to vote at the meeting; or

  • (d) by a Shareholder or Shareholders present in person (or in the case of a Shareholder being a corporation by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy and holding Shares conferring a right to vote at the meeting being Shares on which an aggregate sum has been paid up equal to not less than one-tenth of the total sum paid up on all the Shares conferring that right.

A demand by a person or proxy for a Shareholder or in the case of a Shareholder being a corporation by its duly authorised representative shall be deemed to be the same as a demand by a Shareholder.

Subject to any special rights or restrictions as to voting attached to any Shares by or in accordance with the Bye-laws, at any general meeting on a show of hands, every Shareholder who is present in person (or, in the case of a Shareholder being a corporation, by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy shall (save as provided otherwise in the Bye-laws) have one vote and on a poll every Shareholder present in person or by proxy shall have one vote for every fully paid Share of which he is the holder (but so that no amount paid or credited as paid up on a Share in advance of calls or instalments shall be treated for the foregoing purposes as paid on the Share). A person entitled to more than one vote on a poll need not use all his votes or cast all the votes he uses in the same way.

INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE

The Independent Board Committee, comprising all the independent non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Fan Ren Da, Anthony; Mr. Ngai Man and Mr. Tsang Link Carl, Brian, has been appointed to advise the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Transaction.

Your attention is drawn to the letter from the Independent Board Committee set out on page 16 of this circular.

INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The Independent Financial Adviser has been appointed as the independent financial adviser to advise the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Transaction. Your attention is drawn to the letter from the Independent Financial Adviser set out on pages 17 to 33 of this circular.

14

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

RECOMMENDATION

Having taken into account the advice of the Independent Financial Adviser, the Directors are of the opinion that the terms of the Transaction are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders are concerned and the Transaction is in the interests of the Company and Shareholders as a whole. Accordingly, the Directors recommend you to vote in favour of the resolution set out in the notice of the SGM contained in pages 34 to 35 of this circular.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Your attention is drawn to the additional information set out in the appendices to this circular.

Shareholders and potential investors should note that the Transaction, which is subject to satisfaction of a number of conditions, may or may not be completed. Shareholders and potential investors are therefore advised to exercise caution when dealing in the securities of the Company.

Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of the Board Kwok Peter Viem Chairman

15

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE

==> picture [69 x 69] intentionally omitted <==

CITIC RESOURCES HOLDINGS LIMITED

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

Website: www.citicresources.com

(Stock Code: 1205)

To Independent Shareholders

12 June 2007

VERY SUBSTANTIAL ACQUISITION AND CONNECTED TRANSACTION

ACQUISITION OF INTEREST IN KAZAKHSTAN OIL ASSETS ACQUISITION OF LOAN AND OTHER INDEBTEDNESS

Dear Sir or Madam,

We refer to the circular of the Company dated 12 June 2007 (the “ Circular ”), of which this letter forms part. Terms defined in the Circular shall have the same meanings when used herein unless the context otherwise requires.

As the Independent Board Committee, we have been appointed to consider and advise you as to whether, in our opinion, the terms of the Transaction are fair and reasonable so far as Independent Shareholders are concerned and whether the Transaction is in the interests of the Company and Shareholders as a whole.

Somerley Limited has been appointed by the Company as the independent financial adviser to advise us and the Independent Shareholders as to whether the terms of the Transaction are fair and reasonable so far as Independent Shareholders are concerned and whether the Transaction is in the interests of the Company and Shareholders as a whole. Details of the advice of the Independent Financial Adviser including the factors taken into consideration in arriving at such advice, are set out on pages 17 to 33 of the Circular.

Having considered the terms and conditions of the Transaction Agreements, the reasons for the Transaction and the advice of the Independent Financial Adviser in relation thereto, we are of the opinion that the terms of the Transaction are fair and reasonable so far as Independent Shareholders are concerned and the Transaction is in the interests of the Company and Shareholders as a whole. We therefore recommend you to vote in favour of the ordinary resolution to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Transaction.

Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of the Independent Board Committee Fan Ren Da, Anthony Ngai Man Tsang Link Carl, Brian Independent non-executive Directors

16

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The following is the text of a letter of advice from Somerley Limited to the Independent Board Committee and Independent Shareholders prepared for the purpose of inclusion in this circular.

SOMERLEY LIMITED

10th Floor The Hong Kong Club Building 3A Chater Road Central Hong Kong

12 June 2007

To: The Independent Board Committee and Independent Shareholders

Dear Sirs,

VERY SUBSTANTIAL ACQUISITION AND CONNECTED TRANSACTION

ACQUISITION OF INTEREST IN KAZAKHSTAN OIL ASSETS ACQUISITION OF LOAN AND OTHER INDEBTEDNESS

INTRODUCTION

We refer to our appointment to advise the Independent Board Committee and Independent Shareholders in connection with transactions contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement and the KEL Debt Purchase Agreement. Details of the Acquisition Agreement and the KEL Debt Purchase Agreement are contained in the circular to Shareholders dated 12 June 2007 (the “ Circular ”), of which this letter forms part. Unless the context otherwise requires, defined terms used in this letter shall have the same meanings as those defined in the Circular.

The Transaction constitutes a very substantial acquisition for the Company under the Listing Rules. As CITIC Group, through CA and Keentech, is interested in 54.50% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date, CITIC Group is a connected person of the Company under the Listing Rules. Accordingly, the Transaction also constitutes a connected transaction for the Company and is subject to Independent Shareholders’ approval under the Listing Rules.

The Independent Board Committee, comprising the three independent non-executive Directors, namely Messrs. Fan Ren Da, Anthony; Ngai Man and Tsang Link Carl, Brian, has been established to make a recommendation to Independent Shareholders on whether the terms of the Transaction are fair and reasonable so far as Independent Shareholders are concerned and whether the Transaction is in the interests of the Company and Shareholders as a whole. We, Somerley Limited, have been appointed to advise the Independent Board Committee and Independent Shareholders in this regard.

In formulating our opinion and recommendation, we have relied on the information and facts supplied, and the opinions expressed, by the Directors and management of the Group and have assumed that they are true, accurate and complete and will remain true, accurate and complete up to the time of the SGM. We have also sought and received confirmation from the Directors that no material facts have been omitted from the information supplied and opinions expressed to us. We have no reason to believe that any material information has been withheld from us, or to doubt the truth or accuracy of the information provided. We have relied on such information and consider that the information we have received is sufficient for us to reach an informed view. We have not, however, conducted any independent investigation into the business and affairs of the Group or the RNL Group or the Kazakhstan Assets.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

2. Financial results and position of the Group

PRINCIPAL FACTORS AND REASONS CONSIDERED

In formulating our opinion, we have taken into consideration the following principal factors and reasons:

1. Business of the Group

The Company is the flagship energy and natural resources investment holding company of CITIC Group, which ultimately controls the Company. Since 2002, when CITIC Group became a controlling shareholder of the Company, the Group has adopted a business strategy to diversify its activities and position itself as an integrated provider of key energy and natural resources, and to shift its business focus and reliance from the manufacture and sale of plywood. The Group currently has interests in oil, aluminum smelting, coal mining, the import and export of commodities and manganese mining and processing. The Group initially entered the natural resources industry through the acquisition of its aluminum smelting, coal mining and the import and export of commodities businesses in March 2004 from CITIC Group. The Group acquired its first oil interest in October 2004 by acquiring a 40% participating interest in the Kongnan Block within the Dagang Oilfield in the PRC (the “ Dagang Interest ”). In February 2006, the Group commenced its manganese mining and processing business by forming a joint venture to manage and operate manganese mines in the PRC. The Group has since acquired a 51% participating interest (the “ Seram Interest ”) in the contractors’ rights and obligations in the production sharing contract relating to, and was appointed the operator of, the Seram Island Non-Bula Block in Indonesia (the “ Seram Block ”). The Seram Interest comprises the Group’s only interest in oil at present. Further details are set out in paragraph 3 below.

A full statement of the financial results and position of the Group with accompanying notes is set out in Appendix I to the Circular, to which Independent Shareholders’ attention is drawn. Some principal points are summarised below.

(i) Consolidated income statement

The following are summaries of the audited results of the Group for the three years ended 31 December 2006.

Revenue
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit for the year
Attributable to :
Shareholders of the Company
Minority interests
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
Restated
HK$’000
3,610,791
5,786,386
7,503,428
59,725
342,157
316,189
(52,322)
(110,642)
(70,152)
7,403
231,515
246,037
4,772
221,703
200,815
2,631
9,812
45,222
7,403
231,515
246,037

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The following tables present revenue and results information for the Group’s business segments for the two years ended 31 December 2006.

Aluminium
smelting
Year ended 31 December 2006
HK$’000
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
1,602,930
Other income
37,039
1,639,969
Segment results
108,340
Year ended 31 December 2005
HK$’000
Restated
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
1,148,078
Other income/ (expenses)
(3,138)
1,144,940
Segment results
173,383
Aluminium
smelting
Year ended 31 December 2006
HK$’000
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
1,602,930
Other income
37,039
1,639,969
Segment results
108,340
Year ended 31 December 2005
HK$’000
Restated
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
1,148,078
Other income/ (expenses)
(3,138)
1,144,940
Segment results
173,383
Coal
Import and
export of
commodities Manganese
274,752
5,074,136
538,006
120
9,756
15,193
274,872
5,083,892
553,199
76,756
111,025
65,759
259,705
4,300,699

78,463
21,602

338,168
4,322,301
Coal
Import and
export of
commodities Manganese
274,752
5,074,136
538,006
120
9,756
15,193
274,872
5,083,892
553,199
76,756
111,025
65,759
259,705
4,300,699

78,463
21,602

338,168
4,322,301
Coal
Import and
export of
commodities Manganese
274,752
5,074,136
538,006
120
9,756
15,193
274,872
5,083,892
553,199
76,756
111,025
65,759
259,705
4,300,699

78,463
21,602

338,168
4,322,301
Crude
oil
13,604
5,637
19,241
15,847
77,429

77,429
Others
Consolidated

7,503,428

67,745

7,571,173
(11,980)
365,747
475
5,786,386
10
96,937
485
5,883,323
(15,507)
411,679
173,383 177,792 82,631 (6,620) (15,507)

At present, based on the segment results as shown above, the import and export of commodities is the largest contributor to the results of the Group. The Group anticipates profit from its oil business will become the largest contributor to the Group’s results in the future after Completion.

In 2005, the Group’s revenue increased by 60.3% to HK$5,786.4 million. It achieved a profit attributable to Shareholders of HK$221.7 million, representing an increase of 45.2 times when compared to HK$4.8 million for 2004. The improved financial performance for 2005 was primarily attributable to the aluminum smelting, coal mining and the import and export of commodities businesses acquired by the Group in March 2004.

In 2006, the businesses of aluminum smelting, coal mining and the import and export of commodities formed the basis for the increase in the Group’s turnover. The Group’s revenue rose from HK$5,786.4 million in 2005 to HK$7,503.4 million in 2006, representing a 29.7% increase. This increase was primarily due to the commencement of Chinese steel exports to Europe and the Middle East in the first half of 2006, which is a new business line for the import and export business. The manganese mining and processing business made a contribution to the Group’s revenue from April 2006 following completion of the establishment of the manganese joint venture. There was also an increase in aluminum sales which was driven by higher selling prices despite a partial offset brought about by a drop in sales volume. Increases in selling and distribution costs and administrative expenses resulted from the acquisition of the manganese mining and processing business and the Seram Interest in 2006. There was also an increase in finance costs mainly attributable to the increase in trade finance associated with the import and export of commodities and the commencement of the Group’s manganese mining and processing business. There was a gain on sales of coal exploration interests of HK$78.5 million (after tax: HK$55.0 million) in 2005. Excluding this extraordinary income, the profit arising from the ordinary activities increased by 20.5% in 2006.

19

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(ii) Consolidated balance sheet

The following is a summary of the Group’s audited assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2006.

31 December 2006
HK$’000
Non-current assets 4,373,701
Current assets 4,954,660
Total assets 9,328,361
Current liabilities 2,854,539
Non-current liabilities 2,968,733
Total liabilities 5,823,272
Equity attributable to Shareholders 3,225,343
Minority interests 279,746
Total equity 3,505,089

As at 31 December 2006, the Group had total assets of HK$9,328.4 million, with property, plant and equipment of HK$2,391.5 million (accounting for 25.6%), prepayments, deposits and other receivables of HK$1,883.7 million (accounting for 20.2%), and cash and bank balances were HK$850.7 million (accounting for 9.1%). Total liabilities amounted to HK$5,823.3 million, including bank and other loans of HK$3,802.6 million (accounting for 65.3%).

Based on such balances, the Group had a current ratio of 1.7 times and a gearing ratio of 54.1% (being total borrowings divided by equity attributable to Shareholders plus total borrowings).

3. Previous and current oilfield investments

The Group first entered the oil sector in October 2004 by acquiring the Dagang Interest from CITIC Group for a cash consideration of US$21.2 million (HK$165.4 million). In February 2006, the Group exercised its option to convert the Dagang Interest with a then carrying value of US$27.4 million (HK$213.7 million) into 8,591,434 shares of Ivanhoe Energy Inc. (“ Ivanhoe ”), with an aggregate prevailing market value of US$20 million (HK$156 million), representing 3.7% of the then entire issued share capital of Ivanhoe as enlarged by such conversion. The remaining carrying value of the Dagang Interest of US$7.4 million (HK$57.7 million) was converted into a loan of the same amount repayable by Ivanhoe to the Group (the “ Ivanhoe Loan ”).

Ivanhoe is an international energy company engaged in the exploration and production of oil and gas. Ivanhoe’s subsidiary still operates the Kongnan Block within the Dagang Oilfield. Ivanhoe is currently quoted on the NASDAQ Capital Market and listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Group held about 3.0% of the issued share capital of Ivanhoe and the Ivanhoe Loan at the level of US$4.3 million (HK$33.5 million) remained outstanding.

In November 2006, the Group acquired the Seram Interest and was appointed the operator in respect of the Seram Block. The purchase price of US$97.4 million (HK$759.7 million) (subject to adjustment) was determined on an arm’s length basis after taking into account factors such as the characteristics of the Seram Block, the potential reserves, the exploration upside potential and recoverable costs. The Group has been managing and operating the Seram Block since its acquisition. As of 31 December 2005, the estimated gross reserves of the Oseil Field, the principal field currently in the Seram Block, were 39.1 million barrels comprising 7.0 million barrels of proved reserves, 6.0 million barrels of probable reserves and 26.1 million barrels of possible reserves according to a report prepared by an independent third party oil and gas consultant.

20

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

On 8 May 2007, the Company announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary had acquired a 90-day option from an independent third party to purchase 90% of the issued shares of a company holding the right to explore, develop and operate the Hainan-Yuedong Block in the Bohai Bay Basin in Liaoning Province in the PRC for US$150 million (HK$1,170 million) (subject to adjustment). The oilfield is in the appraisal and development stage and is estimated to have original oil in place of 65 to 75 million tonnes. The right to explore, develop and operate the Hainan-Yuedong Block expires in 2034. The Group has commenced a due diligence review in respect of this asset.

4. Background to and reasons for the Transaction

CITIC Group and CCEL agreed to acquire the Kazakhstan Business by acquiring all of the outstanding common shares of Nations Energy Company Ltd. (“ Nations Energy ”) (renamed as CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited) pursuant to an arrangement agreement signed in October 2006.

As the Company is CITIC Group’s principal vehicle for its energy and natural resources investments, CITIC Group granted a right to the Company to acquire CITIC Group’s interest in the Kazakhstan Assets on 27 October 2006. This purchase right provided the Company with the opportunity to review and conduct due diligence and investigations into and assess an investment in the Kazakhstan Business at a nominal cost before committing itself to the Transaction.

An option was also granted by CITIC Group to KMG to acquire an effective 50% interest in the Kazakhstan Assets. Hence, the Transaction structure represents a purchase by the Company of a 50% interest in the Kazakhstan Assets.

5. Principal terms of the Transaction Agreements

As discussed in the paragraph headed “Business of the Group”, the Group’s investments are in energy and natural resources with an increasing focus on oil. The growth of Asian economies, particularly in the PRC and India, has contributed to strong demand for oil in recent years. The Directors are of the view that the demand in Asia, together with the strong demand in the United States of America, Japan and Europe, will continue. It is the strategic goal of the Group to further its interests in the oil business. With such development strategy in mind, the Company has entered into the Transaction.

(i) Assets to be purchased by the Company

Pursuant to the Transaction Agreements, the Company will purchase from CITIC Group the entire issued share capital of RNL and the full benefit of the KEL Indebtedness in the amount of about US$1,003.5 million (HK$7,827.3 million) owing by KEL to CITIC Group.

Following Completion, the Company will be effectively interested in (i) 47.3% of the total issued shares, representing 50% of the voting rights, of KBM; (ii) 50% of the participation share in ATS; (iii) 50% of the participation share in TMS; and (iv) the benefit of the KEL Indebtedness. KBM, ATS and TMS are referred to as the Kazakhstan Companies and their principal businesses are, respectively, the development and production of oil at the Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan, the provision of transportation and other oilfield related logistics services and the provision of oil well drilling, construction and workover services.

(ii) Consideration

The aggregate consideration for the Transaction is about US$1,003,500,001 (HK$7,827,300,008), of which US$1 represents the consideration for the Sale Share and US$1,003,500,000 represents the consideration for the KEL Indebtedness.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(iii) Corporate structure

Set out below is the simplified corporate structure of the RNL Group as it will be immediately after Completion:

==> picture [413 x 401] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

indirectly
54.50%
The Company CITIC Group
KEL
100% Indebtedness
of about
100%
RNL ( Note 1) US$1,003.5
million
100%
1% KEL (Note 2) SAHL
99%
CITIC Netherlands (Note 3)
50% 50 %
CCEL (Note 4)
100%
CCPL
(formerly Nations Energy)
(Note 5)
100% voting shares
100% 100%
94.6% issued shares
KBM (Note 6) TMS (Note 6) ATS (Note 6)
The Kazakhstan Companies
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  1. RNL is an intermediate holding company for the Kazakhstan Companies. It has a nominal share capital. 2. KEL is an intermediate holding company.

  2. CITIC Netherlands is an intermediate holding company.

  3. CCEL will be beneficially owned 50% by CITIC Netherlands and 50% by SAHL at Completion. The CCEL shares owned by SAHL are expected to be transferred to KMG under the KMG Option.

  4. Nations Energy was incorporated in 1996. It was acquired by CITIC Group in December 2006 and its name was changed to CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited in January 2007.

  5. KBM, TMS and ATS are the operating subsidiaries of CCPL carrying on oil production activities and related services at the Karazhanbas oilfield, Kazakhstan. KBM has issued preference shares to its employees representing 5.4% of the total issued shares of KBM.

Pursuant to the Transaction Agreements, the Company will effectively take the place of CITIC Group as the owner of the share capital of RNL and as the beneficiary of the KEL Indebtedness.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

As at the Latest Practicable Date, CITIC Group was interested in 94.6% of the equity, representing 100% of the voting rights, of KBM. The remaining 5.4% equity interest in KBM comprises non-voting preference shares held by current and former employees of KBM. These preference shares confer upon their holders the right to receive the higher of (i) annual fixed cumulative dividend of 20% of their nominal value and (ii) the rateable amount of dividends declared and paid by KBM in respect of all shares of KBM. The chartered capital of each of ATS and TMS consists of a 100% participation share whollyowned by CCPL.

6. Information on the RNL Group and the Karazhanbas oilfield

(i) Business of the RNL Group

RNL is an investment holding company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands on 26 July 2005 and is used solely for the purpose of acquiring and holding Nations Energy, which was funded by a loan from CITIC Group. At Completion, the attributable assets of RNL will be (i) 47.3% of the total issued shares, representing 50% of the voting rights, of KBM; (ii) 50% of the participation share in ATS; and (iii) 50% of the participation share in TMS.

KBM is a joint stock company established in 1993 under the laws of Kazakhstan and holds the right granted by the Kazakhstan government to carry out the exploration, development and production of oil in the Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan until 2020. The Karazhanbas oilfield has an estimated 363.8 million barrels of proved reserves as of 31 December 2006.

The principal activities of ATS are the provision of transportation and other oilfield related logistics services. TMS is principally engaged in the provision of oil well drilling, construction and workover services.

(ii) Financial information on the RNL Group

  • (a) Past performance of the RNL Group

As the acquisition of Nations Energy (and thereby the Kazakhstan Companies) was only completed on 29 December 2006 and all other subsidiaries of RNL are investment vehicles with no prior business activities, no consolidated income statement of the RNL Group has been prepared.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(b) Financial position of the RNL Group

Set out below is the audited consolidated balance sheet of the RNL Group as at 31 December 2006 extracted from the accountants’ report of the RNL Group as set out in Appendix II to the Circular. On 29 December 2006, CCEL, a subsidiary of RNL, acquired a 100% interest in CCPL. Therefore, a 100% interest in the CCPL Group has been consolidated in the RNL Group. CITIC Group will make an arrangement to retain a beneficial ownership in 50% of the issued shares of CCEL through SAHL (a direct wholly–owned subsidiary of CITIC Group) on or before Completion. Therefore, RNL will only hold (indirectly) 50% of CCEL when it is acquired by the Company under the Transaction. The 50% interest in CCEL retained by CITIC Group and to be disposed of under the KMG Option is shown below as “Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale” at a value of HK$6,811.0 million.

31 December 2006
HK$’000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 18,088,593
Intangible assets 4,563
Other assets 46,050
18,139,206
Current assets
Inventories 210,194
Accounts receivable 233,317
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables 214,659
Tax recoverable 54,371
Cash and cash equivalents 1,769,040
2,481,581
Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale 6,810,976
9,292,557
Current liabilities
Accounts payable 100,036
Tax payable 380,676
Accrued liabilities and other payables 986,785
Due to the ultimate holding company 14,616,929
Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings 1,580,113
17,664,539
Net current liabilities (8,371,982)
Total assets less current liabilities 9,767,224
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings 506,879
Deferred tax liabilities 9,109,278
Provision for dismantlement 91,289
9,707,446
Net assets 59,778
Equity
Issued capital
Reserves 4,165
4,165
Minority interests 55,613
59,778

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Oil properties

As at 31 December 2006, the major assets of the RNL Group were its property, plant and equipment, which amounted to HK$18,088.6 million, representing 65.9% of the RNL Group’s total assets. As set out in note (a) of the consolidated financial information on the RNL Group in Appendix II to the Circular, included in the property, plant and equipment of the RNL Group are oil properties amounting to HK$17,833.1 million, representing 98.6% of the total property, plant and equipment of the RNL Group. Oil properties are valued based on the cost of acquisition by CCEL, and include holding costs and expenses, and a deferred tax impact on fair value uplift. The Company has performed a sensitivity analysis based on cash flow projections to satisfy itself on the value of this asset.

The Karazhanbas oilfield maintains oil production facilities, including oil processing facilities, oil gathering and transportation lines, steam generators, an electrical distribution system, water injection and disposal systems, and storage facilities with a capacity of 54,000 tonnes (360,720 barrels). In addition, KBM owns one drilling rig and 17 workover rigs with associated equipment which it leases to TMS, and about 530 vehicles which it leases to ATS.

Cash and borrowings

As at 31 December 2006, there were cash and cash equivalents of HK$1,769.0 million. Out of the total borrowings of HK$2,087.0 million, HK$1,750.3 million are bank loans and the remaining HK$336.7 million are non-callable five-year coupon bonds issued by KBM and listed on the Kazakh Stock Exchange in December 2003. The bonds bear interest at a floating rate depending on the inflation index, capped at a maximum rate of 14%.

Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale

The balance of HK$6,811.0 million represents the 50% interest in CCEL (held by RNL at 31 December 2006) which will be retained by CITIC Group and is to be disposed of by CITIC Group to KMG in the event the KMG Option is exercised.

Due to the ultimate holding company

The HK$14,616.9 million is an amount due from KEL to CITIC Group. The amount is unsecured, interest free and has no fixed repayment terms. Following Completion, HK$7,805.9 million will be due from KEL to the Company and the balance of HK$6,811.0 million will remain owing to CITIC Group.

Tax payable

The license for the right to explore, develop and produce oil in the Karazhanbas oilfield granted to KBM by the Kazakhstan government on 7 May 1997 requires KBM to pay certain taxes and other amounts. These taxes primarily comprise corporate income tax, withholding tax on payments to persons not resident in Kazakhstan, excess profits tax, value added tax on domestic oil sales and any services provided to third parties in Kazakhstan, excise tax on domestic oil sales, royalties, production bonuses, and property tax. ATS and TMS are also required to pay certain taxes, including corporate income tax, withholding tax, excess profits tax, value added tax on sales and services provided to third parties in Kazakhstan and property tax, in accordance with Kazakhstan laws and regulations from time to time.

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax amounted to HK$9,109.3 million. Based on note (n) of the consolidated financial information on the RNL Group in Appendix II to the Circular, the deferred tax liabilities were mainly attributable to the revaluation of property, plant and equipment of the RNL Group compared to carrying amount following the acquisition of Nations Energy. Most of the balance represents the tax effect of the increase in asset value of HK$15,305.6 million taking into account the effective tax rate of Kazakhstan.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(iii) Financial information on the CCPL Group

CCPL is interested in 94.6% of the total issued shares (representing 100% of the voting rights) of KBM, 100% of the participation share in TMS and 100% of the participation share in ATS. Prior to the acquisition of CCPL by CITIC Group, CCPL disposed of all its assets other than the Kazakhstan Companies (the “ Non-Kazakh Business ”). Below is the combined financial information on the CCPL Group, being the combined financial information on CCPL (on a standalone basis) and its subsidiaries (being the Kazakhstan Companies) with a carve-out of the Non-Kazakh Business as at and for the three years ended 31 December 2006. The accountants’ report on the CCPL Group is set out in full in Appendix III to the Circular.

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income
Selling and distribution costs
Administrative expense
Other operating expenses, net
Finance costs
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the holding company
Minority interests
Dividends
2004
HK$’000
3,293,107
(896,339)
2,396,768
3,733
(517,189)
(469,095)
(76,283)
(150,932)
1,187,002
(1,140,465)
46,537
33,719
12,818
46,537
163,512
2005
HK$’000
5,107,472
(1,126,544)
3,980,928
8,090
(482,332)
(415,960)
(92,372)
(181,497)
2,816,857
(1,620,787)
1,196,070
1,125,068
71,002
1,196,070
514,026
2006
HK$’000
6,377,844
(1,643,879)
4,733,965
18,684
(446,746)
(621,191)
(109,816)
(265,747)
3,309,149
(1,901,437)
1,407,712
1,313,172
94,540
1,407,712
560,558

Note: As the Company will have a 50% attributable interest in CCPL after Completion, the Company’s share in the profits attributable to equity holders of the holding company will be 50% instead of 100%.

For the year ended 31 December 2004

In 2004, about 99.9% of the total revenue, after payment of royalties and settlement of a hedge loss, of the CCPL Group of HK$3,293.1 million was derived from the sale of oil at a gross profit margin of 72.8%. The CCPL Group recorded a net profit attributable to equity holders of the holding company of HK$33.7 million.

The effective tax rate of the CCPL Group was 96.1% in 2004. During the year, KBM projected that its cumulative internal rate of return would reach 30% in 2005, which under the subsoil use contract triggers an excess profits tax at an effective rate of 21%. Therefore, in 2004, KBM provided deferred tax at an effective tax rate of 51% instead of 30%, which was the rate at which deferred tax had been provided for in the previous operating periods prior to 2004, leading to the high tax charge.

For the year ended 31 December 2005

Revenue after payment of royalties of the CCPL Group in 2005 was HK$5,107.5 million, a significant increase of 55.1% as compared with the preceding year. Such growth was primarily due to increases in international oil prices, as evidenced by the increase in the average benchmark end-market quote for Urals Mediterranean crude oil of US$34.5 per barrel and Dated Brent crude oil of US$38.3 per barrel in 2004 to US$50.9 and US$54.5 respectively in 2005. The increase in revenue was offset in part by a decrease in the sales volume of oil produced in the Karazhanbas oilfield from 15.5 million barrels in 2004 to 14.8 million barrels in 2005. The reduction of production was mainly caused by unusually low temperatures in the winter. Increase in gross

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

profit margin from 72.8% in 2004 to 77.9% in 2005 was due to a one-off hedging loss of HK$349.4 million in 2004. Net profit attributable to equity holders of the holding company increased by 32.4 times to HK$1,125.1 million when compared to 2004, due mainly to the factors described above and the one-off additional deferred tax recognised in 2004.

Tax expense increased by 42.1% from HK$1,140.5 million in 2004 to HK$1,620.8 million in 2005. This was primarily due to an increase in profit before tax over the same period.

For the year ended 31 December 2006

Revenue after payment of royalties increased by 24.9% from HK$5,107.5 million in 2005 to HK$6,377.8 million in 2006. This growth resulted from rising international oil prices reflected in the increase in the average benchmark end-market quote for Urals Mediterranean crude oil of US$50.9 per barrel and Dated Brent crude oil of US$54.5 per barrel in 2005 to US$61.4 and US$65.1 respectively in 2006.

The increase in revenue was also attributable to the increase in the sales volume of oil produced in the Karazhanbas oilfield from 14.8 million barrels in 2005 to 15.6 million barrels in 2006. The increase in sales volume was mainly a result of the increase in the number of wells drilled in the Karazhanbas oilfield in 2006.

  • (iv) Location and characteristics of the Karazhanbas oilfield

The Karazhanbas oilfield is located on the shore of the Caspian Sea. The oilfield is in close proximity to pipelines and port facilities supplying oil to the major markets in Central Asia, Europe and the Middle East. It covers a gross area of approximately 160 square kilometers with a depth of up to 500 meters. The Karazhanbas oilfield is characterised by its shallow depth and low paraffin content of its oil, making it less capital intensive to drill than oilfields with deep underground reserves or higher paraffin content.

The following map sets forth the existing and planned major pipeline routes in Kazakhstan and neighboring countries:

==> picture [405 x 273] intentionally omitted <==

As can be seen from the above map, the Karazhanbas oilfield is strategically located within the pipeline system bringing oil to the European markets.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(v) Oil production

As at 31 December 2006, the Karazhanbas oilfield had about 1,160 active wells. The average volume of oil produced per day in 2004, 2005 and 2006 was about 42,568 barrels, 40,961 barrels and 42,535 barrels respectively. The majority of the oil produced is delivered to two major export distributors, Euro-Asian Oil AG and Glencore International AG, with the remainder being supplied to the domestic market.

The performance of the Karazhanbas oilfield for 2006 was as follows:

Revenue from sales of oil (before payment of royalties) HK$6,579.5 million Sales volume 15.6 million barrels of oil Average sales price per barrel HK$421.8 (US$54.1)

(vi) Drilling programme

The table below sets out information on the number of wells drilled by KBM for the three years ended 31 December 2006:

Productive Dry Total
Year ended 31 December 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 2 107
Year ended 31 December 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 3 135
Year ended 31 December 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 11 205

Based on the above table, the ratio of productive to dry wells is high.

(vii) Oil reserves

According to the BP Statistics Review of World Energy published in June 2006, Kazakhstan had 39,600 million barrels of proved reserves as of the end of 2005, which is 3.3% of total proved reserves worldwide. Kazakhstan has the eighth largest oil reserves in the world and the largest oil reserves in the Caspian Sea region. In 2005, oil production in Kazakhstan accounted for 1.6% of the global production.

As set out in the letter from the Board, the Karazhanbas oilfield has an estimated 363.8 million barrels of proved reserves as of 31 December 2006. In addition, as of that date, there were probable reserves of 74.6 million barrels and possible reserves of 21.6 million barrels.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(vii) Oil prices

For the month of December 2006, when CCEL completed the acquisition of CCPL, the weighted average crude oil realised price was US$43.3 per barrel, as compared to a recent price of US$67.8 per barrel for Urals Mediterranean crude oil and US$68.5 per barrel for Dated Brent crude oil. The following graph indicates the price trend of Dated Brent crude oil and Urals Mediterranean crude oil from 1 January 2006 to 31 May 2007:

Crude oil price

==> picture [359 x 217] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

USD
78
76
74
72
70
68
66
64
62
60
58
56
54
52
50
Month Jan-06 Feb-06 Mar-06 Apr-06 May-06 Jun-06 Jul-06 Aug-06 Sep-06 Oct-06 Nov-06 Dec-06 Jan-07 Feb-07 Mar-07 Apr-07 May-07
Urals Mediterranean crude oil Dated Brent crude oil
----- End of picture text -----

Source: Bloomberg

During the process of negotiating the Transaction Agreements, the price of crude oil has appreciated which has turned out to be a favourable factor for the Company.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

7. Funding of the consideration

A refundable deposit of US$200 million (HK$1,560 million) has already been paid by the Company to CITIC Group. The final payment of about US$803.5 million (HK$6,267.3 million) payable upon Completion is to be funded by available internal resources and third party debt and borrowing. We regard the net proceeds of the Company’s issue of US$1,000 million (HK$7,800 million) 6.75% senior notes due 2014 (the “ Senior Notes ”), which completed on 17 May 2007, as a satisfactory form of long-term funding for the Transaction.

8. Financial effects of the Transaction on the Group

Upon Completion, the accounts of the CCEL Group will be proportionately consolidated into the Group’s financial statements.

(i) Net assets

Based on the pro forma financial information on the Enlarged Group as set out in Appendix IV to the Circular, the effect of the Transaction on the net assets of the Group is neutral. Net assets are shown to increase from HK$3,505.1 million to HK$5,286.9 million due to the Company’s issue of the 700 million new Shares at the issue price of HK$2.46 each in February and April of 2007, generating gross proceeds of HK$1,722.0 million. The proceeds of the issue were intended to finance acquisitions in the natural resources and energy sectors. Part of the proceeds of the issue was used to repay loans which financed the deposit of US$200 million (HK$1,560 million) paid by the Company to CITIC Group in respect of the Transaction.

(ii) Gearing and working capital

The Group’s gearing ratio (defined as total borrowings divided by equity attributable to Shareholders plus total borrowings) as at 31 December 2006 was 54.1%. After the issue of the 700 million new Shares and the issue of the Senior Notes, the gearing ratio of the Enlarged Group will increase to 70.7%. However, as the Senior Notes are long term in nature and the cash flow from CCEL is positive (as discussed below), we consider the increase in gearing is not excessive.

According to the pro forma combined cashflow statement of the Enlarged Group upon Completion, after accounting for the Group’s 50% share of CCEL, there would be a turnaround of net cash outflow from operating activities of HK$254.9 million to an unaudited pro forma adjusted net cash inflow from operating activities of HK$2,478.2 million. Based on the combined cash flow statements of the CCPL Group as set out in Appendix III to the Circular, the CCPL Group generated HK$2,354.6 million in net cash inflow from operating activities in 2006. It is expected that the CCPL Group will have adequate liquidity and resources to meet its short-term obligations. Nevertheless, whether the CCPL Group is able to generate additional working capital to enhance the overall cashflow position of the Company and the rest of the Enlarged Group will depend on the capital requirements of the CCPL Group which, in particular, will be affected by the expansion of the oil production facilities and supporting infrastructure and the development cost of new technologies for extracting oil.

(iii) Profit and loss

Upon Completion, the Group will, on a consolidated basis, be entitled to account for 50% of the results of the CCEL Group. The pro forma combined income statement of the Enlarged Group for 2006 is set out in Appendix IV to the Circular. On this basis, revenue would increase from HK$7,503.4 million to HK$10,692.4 million. Profit attributable to Shareholders would fall from HK$200.8 million to HK$165.3 million, after payment of estimated interest of HK$552.7 million on the Senior Notes. However, in view of the encouraging prospects for CCEL, we do not consider the pro forma effect on the 2006 results to be representative of likely future performance.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

9. Management of the CCEL Group

Assuming that the KMG Option is exercised (which we consider likely) and that Completion occurs, the Company and KMG will each hold 50% of CCEL. The CCEL Group is expected to be managed as a joint venture by the Company and KMG.

The Company will have the right to nominate the chief executive officer of CCEL, CCPL and each Kazakhstan Company and the technical director of KBM during the first five years of the joint venture, with KMG nominating the deputy chief executive officer of CCEL, CCPL and each Kazakhstan Company and the chief financial officer of KBM during the same period. In addition, the Company and KMG will have the right to each appoint a marketing and commercial director of KBM.

Decisions of the board of directors of CCEL, CCPL and the Kazakhstan Companies on major matters such as approval of annual work programs, annual budgets and capital expenditure programs, long term oil supply contracts, the acquisition or disposal of major assets and amendments to the policy as to dividends will be determined by unanimous approval. The Company will have the right to appoint a majority of the directors to the boards of CCEL, CCPL and KBM. ATS and TMS will be managed by a management board comprising two members, one appointed by the Company and the other by KMG.

Since the Company will have majority representation on the board of CCEL, CCPL and KBM and will have the right to appoint the chief executive officer of CCEL, CCPL and each Kazakhstan Company for the first five years following the exercise of the KMG Option, the Directors believe the Company will be able to lead the day-to-day management and operation of the Karazhanbas oilfield.

Under the existing terms of the KMG Option, unless otherwise agreed, members of the CCEL Group will distribute by dividends and other distributions all of their distributable reserves to their respective shareholders. CCEL will pay dividends to its shareholders rateably and equally except that KMG shall have a right to receive the Preferential Dividend in priority to any dividends payable to the Company if the dividends declared and paid by CCEL are less than US$32.4 million (HK$252.7 million) in any year. In addition, CITIC Group has agreed to procure financing for KMG if the KMG Option is exercised. In such case, a cost will be incurred by RNL for which provision has been made in the audited consolidated financial statements of the RNL Group.

KMG and the Company will provide certain management and other services to members of the CCEL Group in consideration of net service fees of US$10 million (HK$78 million) per annum.

10. Risk factors

The Independent Shareholders may wish to bear in mind the following risk factors when considering the Transaction :

  • (i) Highly capital intensive business nature

Oil exploration and production are capital intensive activities. New production technologies are expected to be introduced to improve recovery rate and production volumes in the later years of the production life of an oil well. Supporting infrastructure and facilities are needed to enhance oil well management and minimise oil wastage. It is uncertain whether bank or other loans facilities can be obtained to fund such capital investment. In that case, the Group may have to use its own resources to develop the Kazakhstan Business.

  • (ii) Transportation facilities and quotas

Oil produced from the Karazhanbas oilfield is transported through pipelines owned or operated by third parties which may impose an access risk to the Group. Disruption in operation of pipelines due to, among other things, repair and maintenance and damage caused by bad weather conditions or insufficient capacity to transport increased oil volume will result in transportation delays for oil producers.

The majority of the oil production from the Karazhanbas oilfield will be transported through pipelines across national borders for export sales. There are intergovernmental agreements on the establishment of transportation quotas through pipelines of relevant countries. There is no assurance that adequate transportation quotas would be allocated to KBM which may then affect its oil exports.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(iii) Uncertainty about estimated oil reserves

The oil reserves data of the Karazhanbas oilfield presented in the Circular represent estimates only. Actual production, revenue and expenditure with respect to the reserves may differ materially from these estimates. Many of the factors, assumptions and variables involved in estimating reserves are beyond KBM’s control and may prove to be incorrect over time.

(iv) Regulatory considerations

The Kazakhstan government exercises control over the Kazakhstan petroleum industry, including with respect to exploration and production licensing, pricing mechanism, import and export quotas and procedure, and environmental and safety standards. The Kazakhstan government requires oil producers to supply a certain amount of their oil production to domestic refineries at prices that are substantially lower than the prices that may be charged for export sales. However, there is no legally binding document setting forth the price and quantity at which domestic sales must be made. The performance of the Kazakhstan Business may be adversely affected by future changes in policies of the Kazakhstan government in respect of the oil industry.

  • (v) Volatility of oil prices

Oil prices may fluctuate in response to changes in many factors, such as global and regional supply and demand for oil and refinery products, price and availability of other energy sources, global political and economic conditions, and the ability of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries and other petroleum producing nations to set and maintain production level and prices. Oil prices have recently been at levels of about US$67.8 per barrel for Urals Mediterranean crude oil to US$68.5 per barrel for Dated Brent crude oil. These prices may fall back to lower levels.

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The Company is the holding company for the energy and natural resources interests of its ultimate controlling Shareholder, CITIC Group, which is under the leadership of the State Council of the PRC. The Company currently manages and operates the Seram Block. The principal field in the Seram Block, the Oseil Field, has estimated gross reserves of 39.1 million barrels as of 31 December 2005. The Company has just recently acquired an option to purchase indirectly an interest in the Hainan-Yuedong Block in Bohai Bay Basin in the PRC for US$150 million (HK$1,170 million) (subject to adjustment). The Transaction will further expand the Company’s oil interests significantly, which is its stated policy.

The consideration payable by the Company to CITIC Group in respect of the Transaction is about US$1,003.5 million (HK$7,827.3 million) and is based on the cost to CITIC Group, including holding costs and expenses. Based on the letter from the Board, the estimated proved reserves of the Karazhanbas oilfield are 363.8 million barrels as of 31 December 2006. The weighted average realised price of crude oil at December 2006 was US$43.3 per barrel, a relatively low level compared to the latest oil price of US$67.8 per barrel for Urals Mediterranean crude oil and US$68.5 per barrel for Dated Brent crude oil.

Based on the pro forma financial information on the Enlarged Group set out in Appendix IV to the Circular, the effect of the Transaction on the Company’s net assets will be neutral. Gearing will increase, but not to a level we consider imprudent, bearing in mind among other factors the long term nature of the financing of the Transaction and the strong cash flow of the Kazakhstan Companies.

The pro forma impact on earnings will initially be negative, but we do not consider the pro forma impact on the 2006 results fairly reflects the prospects of the Kazakhstan Companies.

A refundable deposit of US$200 million (HK$1,560 million) has been paid from the Group’s internal resources and the balance of about US$803.5 million (HK$ 6,267.3 million) will be funded by the net proceeds from the Senior Notes.

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The Company’s proposed investment in the Kazakhstan Companies is subject to various risk factors. The main ones are summarised in the section headed “Risk factors” above. Although these risks are significant, we do not consider them greater in this case than for typical investments in oil and gas exploration in emerging countries, such as those the Company is undertaking in respect of the Seram Block.

OPINION

Based on the above principal factors and reasons, we consider that the Transaction is on normal commercial terms which are fair and reasonable to the Independent Shareholders and that the Transaction is in the interests of the Company and Shareholders as a whole. Accordingly, we advise the Independent Board Committee to recommend, and we ourselves recommend, the Independent Shareholders to vote in favour of the ordinary resolution to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Transaction.

Yours faithfully, for and on behalf of SOMERLEY LIMITED M. N. Sabine Chairman

33

NOTICE OF SGM

==> picture [69 x 69] intentionally omitted <==

CITIC RESOURCES HOLDINGS LIMITED

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

Website: www.citicresources.com

(Stock Code: 1205)

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special general meeting (the “ Meeting ”) of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”) will be held at Pacific Place Conference Centre, Tien Room, Level 5, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Hong Kong on Wednesday, 27 June 2007 at 3:30 p.m. for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit, passing the following resolution as an ordinary resolution:

ORDINARY RESOLUTION

THAT the sale and purchase agreement and the agreement to acquire the benefit of debt of KBM Energy Limited both dated 30 April 2007 (collectively, the “ Transaction Agreements ”) entered into between CITIC Group and the Company respectively pursuant to which the Company has conditionally agreed to purchase one issued share of US$1 (HK$7.8) par value of Renowned Nation Limited, representing the entire issued share capital of Renowned Nation Limited, and an approximate amount of US$1,003,500,000 (HK$7,827,300,000) owing by KBM Energy Limited to CITIC Group, copies of which have been produced to the Meeting and marked “A” and signed by the Chairman of the Meeting for the purpose of identification be and are hereby approved and the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Agreements be and are hereby ratified, confirmed and approved AND THAT the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to do on behalf of the Company whatever they may consider necessary, desirable or expedient for the purpose of, or in connection with, the performance and implementation and completion of the Transaction Agreements and generally to do all acts and deeds and execute or procure the execution of all agreements and documents required or contemplated by the Transaction Agreements and to make such amendments thereto as the directors of the Company may consider necessary, desirable or expedient.”

By Order of the Board CITIC Resources Holdings Limited Li So Mui Company Secretary

Dated 12 June 2007, Hong Kong

Head Office and Principal Place of Business in Hong Kong: Suites 3001-3006 30/F, One Pacific Place 88 Queensway Hong Kong

Notes:

  • (1) Any member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend and vote in his stead in accordance with the bye-laws of the Company. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.

  • (2) A form of proxy for use at the Meeting is enclosed.

  • (3) To be valid, the form of proxy, together with the power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed, or a notarially certified copy of such power or authority must be deposited at Suites 3001-3006, 30/F, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Hong Kong, not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the Meeting (or any adjournment thereof) and in default the form of proxy shall not be treated as valid. Completion and return of the form of proxy will not preclude members of the Company from attending and voting in person at the Meeting (or any adjournment thereof) should they so wish. If a member who has lodged a form of proxy attends the Meeting, his form of proxy will be deemed to have been revoked.

34

NOTICE OF SGM

  • (4) If there are joint registered holders of a share in the Company, any one of such joint holders may vote at the Meeting, either personally or by proxy, in respect of such share as if he were solely entitled thereto, but if more than one of such joint holders be present at the Meeting personally or by proxy, that one of the joint holders so present whose name stands first in the register of members of the Company in respect of such share shall alone be entitled to vote in respect thereof.

As at the date hereof, the executive directors of the Company are Mr. Kwok Peter Viem; Mr. Ma Ting Hung; Mr. Shou Xuancheng; Mr. Sun Xinguo; Ms. Li So Mui; Mr. Mi Zengxin; Mr. Qiu Yiyong; Mr. Zeng Chen and Mr. Zhang Jijing, and the independent non-executive directors are Mr. Fan Ren Da, Anthony; Mr. Ngai Man and Mr. Tsang Link Carl, Brian.

35

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (A) SUMMARY OF AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2006

The following was extracted from the published audited financial statements for the three years ended 31 December 2006.

Results HK$’000

Revenue
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company
Minority interests
Year ended 31 December
2006
2005
2004
Restated
7,503,428
5,786,386
3,610,791
316,189
342,157
59,725
(70,152)
(110,642)
(52,322)
246,037
231,515
7,403
200,815
221,703
4,772
45,222
9,812
2,631
246,037
231,515
7,403
Year ended 31 December
2006
2005
2004
Restated
7,503,428
5,786,386
3,610,791
316,189
342,157
59,725
(70,152)
(110,642)
(52,322)
246,037
231,515
7,403
200,815
221,703
4,772
45,222
9,812
2,631
246,037
231,515
7,403
59,725
(52,322)
7,403
4,772
2,631
7,403

Assets and liabilities and minority interests HK$’000

Non-current assets
Current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Minority interests
31 December
2006
2005
2004
4,373,701
3,080,713
2,699,246
4,954,660
2,939,314
2,999,004
9,328,361
6,020,027
5,698,250
2,854,539
1,437,385
1,369,385
2,968,733
1,615,235
1,672,332
5,823,272
3,052,620
3,041,717
279,746
25,634
19,693
3,225,343
2,941,773
2,636,840
31 December
2006
2005
2004
4,373,701
3,080,713
2,699,246
4,954,660
2,939,314
2,999,004
9,328,361
6,020,027
5,698,250
2,854,539
1,437,385
1,369,385
2,968,733
1,615,235
1,672,332
5,823,272
3,052,620
3,041,717
279,746
25,634
19,693
3,225,343
2,941,773
2,636,840
5,698,250
1,369,385
1,672,332
3,041,717
19,693
2,636,840

I-1

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (B) SUMMARY OF AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE TWO YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2006

The following was extracted from the Company’s 2006 annual report. (References to page numbers in the extract reproduced below are to pages contained in the Company’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2006.)

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

To the shareholders of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited

(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

We have audited the financial statements of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited set out on pages 41 to 125, which comprise the consolidated and Company balance sheets as at 31 December 2006, and the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and the true and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and the true and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.

Auditors’ responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. Our report is made solely to you, as a body, in accordance with Section 90 of the Bermuda Companies Act 1981, and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report.

We conducted our audit in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance as to whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditors consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and true and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31 December 2006 and of the Group’s profit and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards and have been properly prepared in accordance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

Ernst & Young

Certified Public Accountants

18th Floor Two International Finance Centre 8 Finance Street, Central Hong Kong

20 April 2007

I-2

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Year ended 31 December 2006 HK$’000

Notes
REVENUE
5
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income and gains
5
Selling and distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Other operating expenses, net
Finance costs
9
PROFIT BEFORE TAX
6
Tax
10
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Shareholders of the Company
11
Minority interests
EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO
ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY
12
Basic
Diluted
DIVIDEND PER SHARE
2006
7,503,428
(6,974,598)
528,830
283,245
(68,302)
(214,910)
(62,319)
(150,355)
316,189
(70,152)
246,037
200,815
45,222
246,037
HK4.65 cents
HK4.61 cents
Nil
2005
Restated
5,786,386
(5,376,077)
410,309
195,293
(33,805)
(132,526)
(3,384)
(93,730)
342,157
(110,642)
231,515
221,703
9,812
231,515
HK5.14 cents
N/A
Nil

I-3

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

31 December 2006 HK$’000

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
13
Prepaid land lease premiums
14
Goodwill
17
Other intangible assets
15
Other assets
16
Available-for-sale equity investments
20
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
21
Loan receivable
24
Deferred tax assets
35
Total non-current assets
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
22
Accounts receivable
25
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
21
Loan receivable
24
Equity investments at fair value through profit or loss
26
Derivative financial instruments
31
Due from related companies
23
Due from the ultimate holding company
23
Other assets
16
Cash and bank balances
27
Assets of a disposal group classified as held for sale
28
Total current assets
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
29
Tax payable
Accrued liabilities and other payables
30
Derivative financial instruments
31
Due to a minority shareholder
32
Bank and other loans
33
Provisions
34
Liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale
28
Total current liabilities
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
2006
2,391,501
58,353
341,512
135,701
555,983
845,936
16,346
21,615
6,754
4,373,701
1,112,150
939,938
1,867,396
17,327
1,974
16,380
51,486
34,320
62,945
850,744
4,954,660

4,954,660
533,788
47,108
306,789
286,920
38,174
1,588,022
53,738
2,854,539

2,854,539
2,100,121
6,473,822
2005
1,170,614

341,512

573,878
657,035
326,486

11,188
3,080,713
656,138
395,749
29,185

1,830
12,356


58,365
1,519,595
2,673,218
266,096
2,939,314
186,288
71,709
51,153
203,541

858,393
33,229
1,404,313
33,072
1,437,385
1,501,929
4,582,642

I-4

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

31 December 2006 HK$’000

.
Notes
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank and other loans
33
Deferred tax liabilities
35
Derivative financial instruments
31
Provisions
34
Other payables
Total non-current liabilities
Net assets
EQUITY
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company
Issued capital
36
Reserves
38(a)
Minority interests
Total equity
2006
6,473,822
2,214,540
519,933
41,063
117,549
75,648
2,968,733
3,505,089
215,909
3,009,434
3,225,343
279,746
3,505,089
2005
4,582,642
1,047,223
470,985
11,016
86,011
1,615,235
2,967,407
215,844
2,725,929
2,941,773
25,634
2,967,407

Kwok Peter Viem Director

Ma Ting Hung Director

I-5

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY Year ended 31 December 2005 HK$’000

Attributable to shareholders of the Company

At 1 January 2005
Exchange
realignment
Net losses on cash
flow hedges #
Change in fair value
of
available-for-sale
equity
investments #
Total income and
expense for the
year recognised
directly in equity
Profit for the year
Total income and
expense for the
year
Acquisition of
interests in
subsidiaries by
minority
shareholders
Dividends paid to
minority
shareholders
Equity-settled share
option
arrangements
At 31 December
2005
Issued
capital
215,844


Share
premium
account
Contributed
surplus
Exchange
fluctuation
reserve
Available-
for-sale
revaluation
reserve
2,561,962
65,527
50,335
203,741


(57,175)








87,045


(57,175)
87,045






(57,175)
87,045












2,561,962
65,527
(6,840)
290,786
Share
premium
account
Contributed
surplus
Exchange
fluctuation
reserve
Available-
for-sale
revaluation
reserve
2,561,962
65,527
50,335
203,741


(57,175)








87,045


(57,175)
87,045






(57,175)
87,045












2,561,962
65,527
(6,840)
290,786
Hedging
reserve

(30,205)

(122,126)

(122,126)

(122,126)



(152,331)
Share
option
reserve
Accumulated
losses Sub-total
Minority
interests
Total
equity

(267,558) 2,799,646
19,693 2,819,339


(57,175)
(1,144)
(58,319)


(122,126)

(122,126)


87,045

87,045


(92,256)
(1,144)
(93,400)

221,703
221,703
9,812
231,515

221,703
129,447
8,668
138,115



2,801
2,801



(5,528)
(5,528)
12,680

12,680

12,680
12,680
(45,855) 2,941,773
25,634 2,967,407
Share
option
reserve
Accumulated
losses Sub-total
Minority
interests
Total
equity

(267,558) 2,799,646
19,693 2,819,339


(57,175)
(1,144)
(58,319)


(122,126)

(122,126)


87,045

87,045


(92,256)
(1,144)
(93,400)

221,703
221,703
9,812
231,515

221,703
129,447
8,668
138,115



2,801
2,801



(5,528)
(5,528)
12,680

12,680

12,680
12,680
(45,855) 2,941,773
25,634 2,967,407
Share
option
reserve
Accumulated
losses Sub-total
Minority
interests
Total
equity

(267,558) 2,799,646
19,693 2,819,339


(57,175)
(1,144)
(58,319)


(122,126)

(122,126)


87,045

87,045


(92,256)
(1,144)
(93,400)

221,703
221,703
9,812
231,515

221,703
129,447
8,668
138,115



2,801
2,801



(5,528)
(5,528)
12,680

12,680

12,680
12,680
(45,855) 2,941,773
25,634 2,967,407

87,045



87,045


215,844 290,786 25,634 2,967,407

Amounts net of deferred tax impact already.

I-6

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Year ended 31 December 2006 HK$’000

Attributable to shareholders Attributable to shareholders Attributable to shareholders Attributable to shareholders Attributable to shareholders of the Company of the Company
Available- Retained
Share Exchange for-sale Share profits/
Issued premium Contributed fluctuation revaluation Hedging option (accumulated Minority Total
Notes capital account surplus reserve reserve reserve reserve **losses) ** Sub-total interests equity
At 1 January 2006 215,844 2,561,962 65,527 (6,840) 290,786 (152,331) 12,680 (45,855) 2,941,773 25,634 2,967,407
Exchange
realignment 5,802 5,802 2,016 7,818
Net gains on cash
flow hedges # 72,915 72,915 72,915
Change in fair value
of available-
for-sale equity
investments # (23,507) (23,507) (23,507)
Total income and
expense
recognised
directly in equity 5,802 (23,507) 72,915 55,120 2,016 57,226
Profit for the year 200,815 200,815 45,222 246,037
Total income and
expense for the
year 5,802 (23,507) 72,915 200,815 256,025 47,238 303,263
Acquisition of
interests in
subsidiaries by
minority
shareholders 39(a) 213,432 213,432
Dividends paid to
minority
shareholders (6,558) (6,558)
Issue of new shares
upon exercise of
share options 38(b) 65 1,625 (286) 1,404 1,404
Equity-settled share
option
arrangements 38(b) 26,141 26,141 26,141
At 31 December
2006 215,909 2,563,587* 65,527* (1,038)* 267,279 (79,416) 38,535* 154,960* 3,225,343 279,746 3,505,089
  • These reserve amounts comprise the consolidated reserves of HK$3,009,434,000 (2005: HK$2,725,929,000) in the consolidated balance sheet.

Amounts net of deferred tax impact already.

I-7

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Year ended 31 December 2006 HK$’000

Notes
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments for:
Interest income
5
Dividend income from listed investments
5
Gain on sales of coal exploration interests
5
Gain on disposal of available-for-sale equity investments
5
Gain on conversion of available-for-sale equity investments
5
Equity-settled share option expenses
6
Depreciation
6
Amortisation
6
Loss on disposal/write-off of items of property, plant and equipment
6
Provision/(write-back of provision) for impairment
of items of property, plant and equipment
6
Provision for long service and leave payments
6
Provision for impairment of accounts receivable
6
Provision against inventories
6
Provision for rehabilitation cost
6
Provision for abandonment cost
6
Unrealised losses on embedded derivatives
6
Unrealised foreign exchange losses
Warranty income, net
6
Finance costs
9
Decrease/(increase) in inventories
Increase in accounts receivable
Decrease/(increase) in prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Increase in due from related companies
Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable
Decrease in accrued liabilities and other payables
Increase in an amount due to a minority shareholder
Cash (used in)/generated from operations
Australian income tax paid
PRC income tax paid
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
2006
316,189
(144,810)
(55,115)

(5,235)
(17,502)
26,158
92,560
68,113
4,568
(4,893)
6,715
1,816
1,515
8,554
112
111,667
25,777
(14,908)
150,355
571,636
(302,729)
(502,396)
(59,723)
(51,486)
313,906
(116,872)
38,174
(109,490)
(144,835)
(623)
(254,948)
2005
342,157
(75,002)
(19,768)
(78,463)


12,680
114,330
58,348
6,563
12,733
12,779
1,725
5,151
1,292

13,235


93,730
501,490
21,180
(95,046)
223,100

(24)


650,700
(80,491)

570,209

I-8

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Year ended 31 December 2006 HK$’000

Notes
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Interest received
Dividends received from listed investments
5
Purchases of items of property, plant and equipment
13
Purchase of other intangible assets
15
Proceeds from disposal of items of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale equity investments
Net cash inflow from acquisition of subsidiaries
39(a)
Repayment of loan receivable
Net cash outflow from acquisition
of the participating interest in a joint venture
39(b)
Proceeds from disposal of short term investments
Deposits paid for potential investment projects
21
Payments of interest, legal and professional fees and other charges
incurred in relation to potential investment projects
Net cash outflow from investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of share capital
36
Acquisitions of interests in subsidiaries by minority shareholders
Dividends paid to minority shareholders
New bank and other loans
Repayment of bank and other loans
Interest paid
Finance charges paid
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes, net
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
ANALYSIS OF BALANCES OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and bank balances
27
Non-pledged time deposits with original maturity
of less than three months when acquired
27
2006
142,403
55,115
(173,368)
(32)
21,632
31,221
148,230
15,990
(757,723)

(1,560,000)
(35,177)
(2,111,709)
1,404

(6,558)
6,019,860
(4,183,162)
(137,025)
(3,652)
1,690,867
(675,790)
1,519,595
6,939
850,744
310,258
540,486
850,744
2005
75,002
19,768
(149,124)






827
(288,500)
(22,929)
(364,956)

2,801
(5,528)
63,606
(222,518)
(91,726)
(11,523)
(264,888)
(59,635)
1,606,833
(27,603)
1,519,595
166,033
1,353,562
1,519,595

I-9

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

BALANCE SHEET

31 December 2006 HK$’000

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Interests in subsidiaries
18
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Total non-current assets
CURRENT ASSETS
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Bank balances
27
Total current assets
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities and other payables
Bank loans, unsecured
33
Total current liabilities
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank loans, unsecured
33
Net assets
EQUITY
Issued capital
36
Reserves
38(b)
Total equity
2006
2,382,642
5,527
2,388,169
1,674,413
22,690
1,697,103
76,706
343,200
419,906
1,277,197
3,665,366
1,170,000
2,495,366
215,909
2,279,457
2,495,366
2005
1,721,501
7,518
1,729,019
3,280
887,680
890,960
82

82
890,878
2,619,897

2,619,897
215,844
2,404,053
2,619,897

Kwok Peter Viem Director

Ma Ting Hung Director

I-10

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

CITIC Resources Holdings Limited is a limited liability company incorporated in Bermuda. The head office and principal place of business of the Company is located at Suites 3001-3006, 30th Floor, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Hong Kong.

The principal activity of the Company is investment holding.

Following the acquisition of CITIC Dameng Mining Industries Limited (the “Manganese Company”) and its subsidiaries, and 51% participating interest in the Seram Island Non-Bula Block production sharing contract (the “Seram PSC”), the Group is principally engaged in the following businesses:

  • the operation of the Portland Aluminium Smelter which sources alumina and produces aluminium ingots in Australia;

  • the operation of coal mining and the sale of coal in Australia;

  • the export of various commodity products such as alumina, aluminium ingots and iron ore and the import of other commodities and manufactured goods such as vehicle and industrial batteries, tyres, alloy wheels and various metals such as steel and aluminium extrusion products in Australia;

  • the sale of crude oil and petroleum drilled from the Dagang Oilfield in the PRC;

  • the operation of manganese mining and the sale of refined manganese products in the PRC; and

  • the exploration, development, production and sale of crude oil and petroleum drilled from the Seram Island Non-Bula Block, Indonesia.

On 18 February 2006, the Group exercised its option to convert its 40% participating interest in the Kongnan Block within the Dagang Oilfield in the PRC (the “Dagang Participating Interest”), with a then carrying value of US$27,386,135 (HK$213,612,000), into 8,591,434 common shares (“Ivanhoe Shares”) in the share capital of Ivanhoe Energy Inc. (“Ivanhoe”) and a 3-year non-interest bearing, unsecured loan of US$7,386,135 (HK$57,612,000) (“Ivanhoe Loan”) repayable by Ivanhoe. Ivanhoe Loan is repayable by 36 monthly instalments and the first instalment was due and received in March 2006.

In the opinion of the directors, the parent and the ultimate holding company of the Company is CITIC Group, a company incorporated in the PRC.

During the year, the Group continues to explore other investment opportunities in the field of natural resources.

Proposed acquisition of potential oil assets located in Kazakhstan

On 27 October 2006, a memorandum of understanding (the “MOU”) was entered into by the Company and CITIC Group. Pursuant to the MOU, the Company has been granted a purchase right (the “Purchase Right”), which is exercisable by the Company during the period of one year (from the date which CITIC Group completed its acquisition of the oil assets located in Kazakhstan), to acquire these assets (the “Potential Assets”). The Potential Assets principally comprise a 94.6% interest in Karazhanbasmunai JSC, a joint stock company formed under the laws of Kazakhstan, which holds 100% of the mineral rights until 2020 to develop the Karazhanbas Oil and Gas Field in Mangistau Oblast, Kazakhstan. On 29 December 2006, CITIC Group completed the acquisition of the Potential Assets from CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited (formerly known as Nations Energy Company Ltd.) (“CCPL”).

I-11

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

If the Company elects to exercise the Purchase Right, completion of the sale and purchase of the Potential Assets between the CITIC Group and the Company will constitute a very substantial acquisition and connected transaction of the Company under the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“the Listing Rules”) and such transaction will require the approval of the independent shareholders of the Company and the approval of the relevant government and regulatory authorities in Kazakhstan. As at 31 December 2006, the Purchase Right has not been exercised by the Company.

2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRSs”) (which also include Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“HKASs”) and Interpretations) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. They have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for derivative financial instruments and equity investments, which have been measured at fair value. A disposal group held for sale is stated at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell as further explained in note 28 to the financial statements. These financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars (“HK$”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (HK$’000) except where otherwise indicated.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries for the year ended 31 December 2006. Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that may exist. The results of subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. All significant intercompany transactions and balances within the Group are eliminated on consolidation.

The acquisition of subsidiaries during the year has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. This method involves allocating the cost of business combinations to the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition.

Minority interests represent interests of outside shareholders not held by the Group in the results and net assets of the Company’s subsidiaries.

2.2 IMPACT OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS

The Group has adopted the following new and revised HKFRSs for the first time for the current year’s financial statements. Except for certain cases giving rise to new and revised accounting policies and additional disclosures, the adoption of these new and revised standards and interpretation has had no material effect on these financial statements.

HKAS 21 Amendment Net Investment in a Foreign Operation HKAS 39 & HKFRS 4 Amendments Financial Guarantee Contracts HKAS 39 Amendment Cash Flow Hedge Accounting of Forecast Intragroup Transactions HKAS 39 Amendment The Fair Value Option HKFRS 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources HK(IFRIC) - Int 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease

The principal changes in accounting policies are as follows:

(a) HKAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates

Upon the adoption of the HKAS 21 Amendment regarding a net investment in a foreign operation, all exchange differences arising from a monetary item that forms part of the Group’s net investment in a foreign operation are recognised in a separate component of equity in the consolidated financial statements irrespective of the currency in which the monetary item is denominated. This change has had no material impact on these financial statements as at 31 December 2006 or 31 December 2005.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(b) HKAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement

  • (i) Amendment for financial guarantee contracts

This amendment has revised the scope of HKAS 39 to require financial guarantee contracts issued that are not considered insurance contracts, to be recognised initially at fair value and to be remeasured at the higher of the amount determined in accordance with HKAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets and the amount initially recognised less, when appropriate, cumulative amortisation recognised in accordance with HKAS 18 Revenue . The adoption of this amendment has had no material impact on these financial statements.

  • (ii) Amendment for the fair value option

This amendment has changed the definition of a financial instrument classified as fair value through profit or loss and has restricted the use of the option to designate any financial asset or any financial liability to be measured at fair value through the income statement. The Group had not previously used this option, and hence the amendment has had no effect on the financial statements.

  • (iii) Amendment for cash flow hedge accounting of forecast intragroup transactions

This amendment has revised HKAS 39 to permit the foreign currency risk of a highly probable intragroup forecast transaction to qualify as a hedged item in a cash flow hedge, provided that the transaction is denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity entering into that transaction and that the foreign currency risk will affect the consolidated income statement. As the Group currently has no such transactions, the amendment has had no effect on these financial statements.

(c) HKFRS 6 - Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources

HKFRS deals with the accounting for exploration and evaluation of mineral resources, including oil and gas.

(d) HK(IFRIC) - Int 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease

The Group has adopted this interpretation as of 1 January 2006, which provides guidance in determining whether arrangements contain a lease to which lease accounting must be applied. This interpretation has had no material impact on these financial statements.

2.3 IMPACT OF ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS

The Group has not applied the following new and revised HKFRSs, that have been issued but are not yet effective, in these financial statements.

HKAS 1 Amendment Capital Disclosures
HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
HKFRS 8 Revised Requirements of Segment Reporting
HK(IFRIC) - Int 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under HKAS 29_Financial Reporting in_
Hyperinflationary Economies
HK(IFRIC) - Int 8 Scope of HKFRS 2
HK(IFRIC) - Int 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives
HK(IFRIC) - Int 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment
HK(IFRIC) - Int 11 HKFRS 2 — Group and Treasury Share Transactions
HK(IFRIC) - Int 12 Service Concession Arrangements

The HKAS 1 Amendment shall be applied for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2007. The revised standard will affect the disclosures about qualitative information about the Group’s objective, policies and processes for managing capital; quantitative data about what the Company regards as capital; and compliance with any capital requirements and the consequences of any non-compliance.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HKFRS 7 shall be applied for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2007. The standard requires disclosures that enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the significance of the Group’s financial instruments and the nature and extent of risks arising from those financial instruments.

HKFRS 8 shall be applied for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009. The standard requires the disclosure of information about the operating segments of the Group, the products and services provided by the segments, the geographical areas in which the Group operates, and revenues from the Group’s major customers. This standard will supersede HKAS 14 Segment Reporting .

HK(IFRIC) - Int 7, HK(IFRIC) - Int 8, HK(IFRIC) - Int 9, HK(IFRIC) - Int 10, HK(IFRIC) - Int 11 and HK(IFRIC) - Int 12 shall be applied for annual periods beginning on or after 1 March 2006, 1 May 2006, 1 June 2006, 1 November 2006, 1 March 2007 and 1 January 2008, respectively.

The Group is in the process of making an assessment of the impact of these new and revised HKFRSs upon initial application. So far, it has concluded that while the adoption of the HKAS 1 Amendment, HKFRS 7 and HKFRS 8 may result in new or amended disclosures, these new and revised HKFRSs are unlikely to have a significant impact on the Group’s results of operations and financial position.

2.4 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Subsidiaries

A subsidiary is an entity whose financial and operating policies the Company controls, directly or indirectly, so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries are included in the Company’s income statement to the extent of dividends received and receivable. The Company’s interests in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any impairment losses.

Joint ventures

A joint venture is an entity set up by contractual arrangement, whereby the Group and other parties undertake an economic activity. The joint venture operates as a separate entity in which the Group and the other parties have an interest.

The joint venture agreement between the venturers stipulates the capital contributions of the joint venture parties, the duration of the joint venture and the basis on which the assets are to be realised upon its dissolution. The profits and losses from the joint venture’s operations and any distributions of surplus assets are shared by the venturers, either in proportion to their respective capital contributions, or in accordance with the terms of the joint venture agreement.

A joint venture is treated as:

  • (a) a subsidiary, if the Group has unilateral control, directly or indirectly, over the joint venture’s financial and operating policies;

  • (b) a jointly-controlled entity, if the Group does not have unilateral control, but has joint control, directly or indirectly, over the joint venture:

  • (c) an associate, if the Group does not have unilateral or joint control, but holds, directly or indirectly, generally not less than 20% of the joint venture’s registered capital and is in a position to exercise significant influence over the joint venture; or

  • (d) an equity investment accounted for in accordance with HKAS 39, if the Group holds, directly or indirectly, less than 20% of the joint venture’s registered capital and has neither joint control of, nor is in a position to exercise significant influence over, the joint venture.

Jointly-controlled assets

Jointly-controlled assets are assets in a joint venture over which the Group has joint control with other venturers in accordance with contractual arrangements and through the joint control of which the Group has control over its share of future economic benefits earned from the assets.

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APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

The Group’s share of jointly-controlled assets and any liabilities incurred jointly with other venturers are recognised in the consolidated balance sheet and classified according to their nature. Liabilities and expenses incurred directly in respect of its interests of jointly-controlled assets are accounted for on an accrual basis. Income from the sale or use of the Group’s share of the output of the jointly-controlled assets, together with its share of any expenses incurred by the joint ventures, are recognised in the income statement when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transactions will flow to or from the Group. Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that may exist.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries represents the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquirees’ identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed as at the date of acquisition.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised in the consolidated balance sheet as an asset, initially measured at cost and subsequently at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

The carrying amount of goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the Group are assigned to those units or groups of units.

Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is so allocated:

  • represents the lowest level within the Group at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes; and

  • is not larger than a segment based on either the Group’s primary or the Group’s secondary reporting format determined in accordance with HKAS 14 Segment Reporting .

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cashgenerating units) to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised.

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill

Where an indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required (other than inventories, deferred tax assets, financial assets, goodwill and a disposal group classified as held for sale), the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. An asset’s recoverable amount is calculated as the higher of the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s value in use and its fair value less costs to sell, and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case, the recoverable amount is determined for the cashgenerating unit to which the asset belongs.

An impairment loss is recognised only if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. An impairment loss is charged to the consolidated income statement in the period in which it arises in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset.

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APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss of an asset other than goodwill and certain financial assets is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount of that asset, however not to an amount higher than the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of any depreciation/amortisation), had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of such impairment loss is credited to the consolidated income statement in the period in which it arises.

Related parties

A party is considered to be related to the Group if:

  • (a) the party, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, (i) controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Group; (ii) has an interest in the Group that gives it significant influence over the Group; or (iii) has joint control over the Group;

  • (b) the party is an associate;

  • (c) the party is a jointly-controlled entity;

  • (d) the party is a member of the key management personnel of the Group or its parent;

  • (e) the party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (a) or (d);

  • (f) the party is an entity that is controlled, jointly-controlled or significantly influenced by or for which significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in (d) or (e); or

  • (g) the party is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of the employees of the Group, or of any entity that is a related party of the Group.

Property, plant and equipment and depreciation

Property, plant and equipment, other than construction in progress, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. When an item of property, plant and equipment is classified as held for sale or when it is part of a disposal group classified as held for sale, it is not depreciated and is accounted for in accordance with HKFRS 5, as further explained in the accounting policy for “Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale”. The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use. Expenditure incurred after items of property, plant and equipment have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, is normally charged to the consolidated income statement in the period in which it is incurred. In situations where it can be clearly demonstrated that the expenditure has resulted in an increase in the future economic benefits expected to be obtained from the use of an item of property, plant and equipment, and where the cost of the item can be measured reliably, the expenditure is capitalised as an additional cost of that asset or as a replacement.

Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis to write off the cost of each item of property, plant and equipment to its residual value over its estimated useful life. Plant and machinery, which include the furnace, water system, pot room and ingot mill, and buildings and structures used in the Portland Aluminium Smelter, are estimated to have a useful life up to 2030.

Other fixed assets are estimated to have the following useful lives:

Leasehold improvements 10 - 12 years or over the unexpired lease
terms, whichever is shorter
Motor vehicles, plant, machinery, tools and equipment 5 - 15 years
Furniture and fixtures 4 - 5 years
Buildings and structures 15 - 30 years

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Freehold land is not depreciated.

Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, the cost of that item is allocated on a reasonable basis among the parts and each part is depreciated separately.

Residual values, useful lives and the depreciation method are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on disposal or retirement recognised in the consolidated income statement in the year the asset is derecognised is the difference between the net sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the relevant asset.

Construction in progress represents a building and structure under construction, which is stated at cost less any impairment losses, and is not depreciated. Cost comprises the direct costs of construction and capitalised borrowing costs on related borrowed funds during the period of construction. Construction in progress is reclassified to the appropriate category of property, plant and equipment or investment properties when completed and ready for use.

Oil and gas properties

For oil and gas properties, the successful effort method of accounting is adopted. The Group capitalises initial acquisition costs of oil and gas properties. Impairment of initial acquisition costs is recognised based on exploratory experience and management judgment. Upon discovery of commercial reserves, acquisition costs are transferred to proved properties. The costs of drilling and equipping successful exploratory wells are all classified as development costs, including those renewals and betterments which extend the economic lives of the assets. The costs of unsuccessful exploratory wells and all other exploration costs are expensed as incurred.

Exploratory wells are evaluated for economic viability within one year of completion. Exploratory wells that discover potentially economic reserves in areas where major capital expenditure will be required before production would begin and when the major capital expenditure depends upon successful completion of further exploratory work remain capitalised, and are reviewed periodically for impairment.

Productive oil and gas properties and other tangible and intangible costs of production properties are amortised using the unit-of-production method on a property-by-property basis under which the ratio of produced oil and gas to the estimated remaining proved developed reserves is used to determine the depreciation, depletion and amortisation provision. Costs associated with significant development projects are not depleted until commercial production commences and the reserves related to those costs are excluded from the calculation of depletion.

Capitalised acquisition costs of proved properties are amortised by the unit-of-production method on a property-by-property basis computed based on the total estimated units of proved reserves.

Capital works

Capital works represent exploration and development expenditure in relation to the Group’s mining activities, which includes costs of coal mining tenements, are carried forward to the extent that:

  • (i) such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and production of the areas or by its sale; or

  • (ii) exploration activities in the area that have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves.

Costs are amortised from the date of commencement of production on a production output basis.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets represent mining rights and are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. The mining rights are amortised using the units of production method based on the proven and probable mineral reserves, which are reviewed at least at each balance sheet date. The intangible assets are assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired.

Other assets

Other assets represent the amounts paid for an electricity supply agreement (the “ESA”), a 30-year base power contract entered into with the State Electricity Commission of Victoria, Australia. The ESA provides steady electricity supply at a fixed tariff to the Portland Aluminium Smelter for a period up to 31 October 2016. Other assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation, provided on a straight-line basis over the term of the base power contract, and any impairment losses.

Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. For this to be the case, the asset or disposal group must be available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for the sale of such assets or disposal groups and its sale must be highly probable.

Non-current assets and disposal groups (other than deferred tax assets and financial assets) classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amounts and fair values less costs to sell.

Investments and other financial assets

Financial assets in the scope of HKAS 39 are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, and available-for-sale financial assets, as appropriate. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The Group considers whether a contract contains an embedded derivative when the Group first becomes a party to it. The embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract which is not measured at fair value through profit or loss when the analysis shows that the economic characteristics and risks of embedded derivatives are not closely related to those of the host contract.

The Group determines the classification of its financial assets after initial recognition and, where allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at the balance sheet date.

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date, that is, the date that the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include financial assets held for trading and financial assets designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of sale in the near term. Derivatives, including separated embedded derivatives, are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments or financial guarantee contracts. Gains or losses on these financial assets are recognised in the income statement.

Where a contract contains one or more embedded derivatives, the entire hybrid contract may be designated as a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss, except where the embedded derivative does not significantly modify the cash flows or it is clear that separation of the embedded derivative is prohibited.

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APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

Financial assets may be designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss if the following criteria are met: (i) the designation eliminates or significantly reduces the inconsistent treatment that would otherwise arise from measuring the assets or recognising gains or losses on them on a different basis; (ii) the assets are part of a group of financial assets which are managed and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management strategy; or (iii) the financial asset contains an embedded derivative that would need to be separately recorded.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amortised cost is calculated taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and includes fees that are an integral part of the effective interest rate and transaction costs. Gains and losses are recognised in the consolidated income statement when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets in listed and unlisted equity securities that are designated as available for sale or are not classified in any of the other two categories. After initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value, with gains or losses recognised as a separate component of equity until the investment is derecognised or until the investment is determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is included in the consolidated income statement.

When the fair value of unlisted equity securities cannot be reliably measured because (a) the variability in the range of reasonable fair value estimates is significant for that investment or (b) the probabilities of the various estimates within the range cannot be reasonably assessed and used in estimating fair value, such securities are stated at cost less any impairment losses.

Fair value

The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets is determined by reference to quoted market bid prices at the close of business at the balance sheet date. For investments where there is no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. Such techniques include using recent arm’s length market transactions; reference to the current market value of another instrument which is substantially the same; a discounted cash flow analysis; and option pricing models.

Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired.

Assets carried at amortised cost

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables carried at amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e., the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition). The carrying amount of the asset is reduced either directly or through the use of an allowance account. The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the consolidated income statement.

The Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If it is determined that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, the asset is included in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and that group is collectively assessed for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is or continues to be recognised are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.

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APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the consolidated income statement, to the extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date.

In relation to trade receivables, a provision for impairment is made when there is objective evidence (such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor) that the Group will not be able to collect all of the amounts due under the original terms of an invoice. The carrying amount of the receivables is reduced through the use of an allowance account. Impaired debts are derecognised when they are assessed as uncollectible.

Assets carried at cost

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on an unquoted equity instrument that is not carried at fair value because its fair value cannot be reliably measured or on a derivative asset that is linked to and must be settled by delivery of such an unquoted equity instrument has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Impairment losses on these assets are not reversed.

Available-for-sale financial assets

If an available-for-sale asset is impaired, an amount comprising the difference between its cost (net of any principal payment and amortisation) and its current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in the consolidated income statement, is transferred from equity to the consolidated income statement. Impairment losses on equity instruments classified as available-for-sale are not reversed through the consolidated income statement.

Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised where:

  • the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;

  • the Group retains the rights to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full without material delay to a third party under a “pass-through” arrangement; or

  • the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

Where the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset and has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of the asset, the asset is recognised to the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement in the asset. Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at the lower of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the Group could be required to repay.

Where continuing involvement takes the form of a written and/or purchased option (including a cash-settled option or similar provision) on the transferred asset, the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement is the amount of the transferred asset that the Group may repurchase, except in the case of a written put option (including a cash-settled option or similar provision) on an asset measured at fair value, where the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement is limited to the lower of the fair value of the transferred asset and the option exercise price.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Financial liabilities at amortised cost (including bank and other loans)

Financial liabilities including bank and other loans are initially stated at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.

Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the amortisation process.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and a recognition of a new liability, and the difference between the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the consolidated income statement.

Derivative financial instruments and hedging

The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as forward currency and commodity contracts and interest rate swap to hedge its risks associated with foreign currency, commodity price and interest rate fluctuations. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are carried as assets when the fair value is positive and as liabilities when the fair value is negative.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value on derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are taken directly to the consolidated income statement.

The fair value of forward currency and commodity contracts is calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates and commodity prices for contracts with similar maturity profiles. The fair value of interest rate swap contracts is determined by reference to applicable interest rates in the market.

For the purpose of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:

  • fair value hedges when hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognised asset or liability, or an unrecognised firm commitment (except for foreign currency risk); or

  • cash flow hedges when hedging the exposure to variability in cash flows that is either attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction, or a foreign currency risk in an unrecognised firm commitment.

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the Group wishes to apply hedge accounting, the risk management objective and its strategy for undertaking the hedge. The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the Group will assess the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item’s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated.

Hedges which meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as follows:

Fair value hedges

The change in the fair value of a hedging derivative is recognised in the consolidated income statement. The change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the risk hedged is recorded as a part of the carrying amount of the hedged item and is also recognised in the consolidated income statement.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

For fair value hedges relating to items carried at amortised cost, the adjustment to carrying value is amortised through the consolidated income statement over the remaining term to maturity. Any adjustment to the carrying amount of a hedged financial instrument for which the effective interest method is used is amortised to the consolidated income statement.

Amortisation may begin as soon as an adjustment exists and shall begin no later than when the hedged item ceases to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the risk being hedged. If the hedged item is derecognised, the unamortised fair value is recognised immediately in the consolidated income statement.

When an unrecognised firm commitment is designated as a hedged item, the subsequent cumulative change in the fair value of the firm commitment attributable to the hedged risk is recognised as an asset or liability with a corresponding gain or loss recognised in the consolidated income statement. The changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument are also recognised in the consolidated income statement.

Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised directly in equity, while the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the consolidated income statement.

Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the consolidated income statement when the hedged transaction affects the consolidated income statement, such as when hedged financial income or financial expense is recognised or when a forecast sale occurs. Where the hedged item is the cost of a non-financial asset or non-financial liability, the amounts taken to equity are transferred to the initial carrying amount of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability.

If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected to occur, the amounts previously recognised in equity are transferred to the consolidated income statement. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is revoked, the amounts previously recognised immediately in equity remain in equity until the forecast transaction or firm commitment occurs.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Except for exported goods held for re-sale which are stated at cost on the first-in, first-out basis, cost is determined on the weighted average basis. In the case of work in progress and finished goods, cost comprises direct materials, direct labor and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling prices less any estimated costs to be incurred to completion and disposal.

Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and short term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and have a short maturity of generally within three months when acquired, less bank overdrafts which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management.

For the purpose of the balance sheets, cash and bank balances comprise cash on hand and at banks, including term deposits, and assets similar in nature to cash, which are not restricted as to use.

Provisions

A provision is recognised when a present obligation (legal or constructive) has arisen as a result of a past event and it is probable that a future outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, provided that a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

I-22

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

When the effect of discounting is material, the amount recognised for a provision is the present value at the balance sheet date of the future expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation. The increase in the discounted present value amount arising from the passage of time is included in finance costs in the consolidated income statement.

Provision for rehabilitation cost represents the estimated costs of rehabilitation relating to the areas disturbed during the operation of the Portland Aluminium Smelter and the coal mines in Australia. The Group is required to return the sites to the Australian authorities in their original condition. The Group has estimated and provided for the expected costs of removal and clean-up on a periodical basis, based on the estimates provided by the environmental authorities when they reviewed the sites.

Provision for abandonment cost represents the estimated costs of abandoning oil and gas properties. The provision for abandonment cost has been classified under long term liabilities. The associated cost is capitalised and the liability is discounted and an accretion expense is recognised using the credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate in effect when the liability is initially recognised.

Income tax

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the consolidated income statement, or in equity if it relates to items that are recognised in the same or a different period directly in equity.

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.

Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except:

  • where the deferred tax liability arises from goodwill or the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  • in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised except:

  • where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary differences arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  • in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Conversely, previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

I-23

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised on the following bases when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and when the revenue can be measured reliably:

  • (a) from the sale of goods, when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, provided that the Group maintains neither managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership, nor effective control over the goods sold;

  • (b) interest income, on an accrual basis using the effective interest method by applying the rate that discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial assets;

  • (c) handling service fee, when the services have been rendered; and

  • (d) dividend income, when the shareholders’ right to receive payment has been established.

Operating leases

Leases where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases. Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to the consolidated income statement on the straight-line basis over the lease terms.

Prepaid land lease premiums under operating leases are initially stated at cost and subsequently recognised on the straight-line basis over the lease terms.

Employee benefits

Share-based payment transactions

The Company operates a share option scheme for the purpose of providing incentives and rewards to eligible participants who contribute to the success of the Group’s operations. Employees (including directors) of the Group receive remuneration in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (the “equity-settled transactions”).

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using a binominal model, further details of which are given in note 37 to the financial statements. In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of the Company (the “market conditions”), if applicable.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the “vesting date”). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each balance sheet date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The charge or credit to the consolidated income statement for a period represents the movement in the cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon market condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance conditions are satisfied.

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification, which increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.

I-24

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and is designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.

The Group has adopted the transitional provisions of HKFRS 2 in respect of equity-settled awards and has applied HKFRS 2 only to equity-settled awards granted after 7 November 2002 that had not vested by 1 January 2005 and to those granted on or after 1 January 2005.

Ownership-based remuneration is provided to employees via the CITIC Australia Trading Limited (“CATL”) director option plan and the employee option plan. Information relating to the schemes is set out in note 37 to the financial statements.

Share-based compensation to directors and employees is recognised as an expense in respect of the services received measured on a fair value basis.

Share options granted after 7 November 2002 and vested on or after 1 January 2005

The fair value of the options granted under the director and employee option plans is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at the grant date and recognised over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options.

The fair value of the options at the grant date is independently determined using a Black Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the options, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non-tradeable nature of the options, the share price at the grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the options.

The fair value of the options granted excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets). Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. At each balance sheet date, the entity revises its estimate of the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. The employee benefits expense recognised during each period takes into account the most recent estimate.

Upon the exercise of options, the balance of the share option reserve relating to those options is transferred to the share capital. The market value of any shares issued to employees for no cash consideration under the employee share scheme is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in equity when the employees become entitled to the shares.

Long service payments

Certain of the Group’s employees have completed the required number of years of service to the Group in order to be eligible for long service payments under the Hong Kong Employment Ordinance or the superannuation legislation of the Australian government in the event of termination of their employment. The Group is liable to make such payments in the event that such termination of employment meets the circumstances as specified in the respective regulations.

The Group provides for the probable long service leave and holiday pay expected to be paid to employees under the superannuation legislation of the Australian government. The provision is based on the best estimate of the probable future payments which have been earned by the employees from their service to the Group to the balance sheet date.

I-25

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Pension schemes

The Group operates a defined contribution Mandatory Provident Fund retirement benefits scheme (the “MPF Scheme”) under the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance, for all of its employees who are eligible to participate in the MPF Scheme. Contributions are made based on a percentage of the employees’ basic salaries and are charged to the consolidated income statement as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the MPF Scheme. The assets of the MPF Scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. The Group’s contributions as an employer vest fully with the employees when contributed into the MPF Scheme.

The employees of the Group’s subsidiaries which operate in the PRC are required to participate in a central pension scheme operated by the local municipal government. Subsidiaries are required to contribute a certain percentage of their payroll costs to the central pension scheme. The contributions are charged to the consolidated income statement as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the central pension scheme.

The Group operates a defined contribution retirement benefits scheme (the “RB Scheme”) under the superannuation legislation of the Australian government for those employees in Australia who are eligible to participate. Contributions are made based on a percentage of the employees’ basic salaries and are charged to the consolidated income statement as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the RB Scheme. The assets of the RB Scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. The Group’ contributions as an employer vest fully with the employees when contributed into the RB Scheme.

Paid leave carried forward

The Group provides paid leave to its employees under their employment contracts on a calendar year basis. Under certain circumstances, such leave remains untaken as at the balance sheet date is permitted to be carried forward and utilised by the respective employees in the following year. An accrual is made at the balance sheet date for the expected future cost of such paid leave earned during the year by the employees and carried forward.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, i.e., assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. The capitalisation of such borrowing costs ceases when the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs capitalised.

Foreign currencies

These financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency. Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded using the functional currency rates ruling at the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-translated at the functional currency rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. All differences are taken to the consolidated income statement. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined.

I-26

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

The functional currencies of certain overseas subsidiaries are currencies other than the Hong Kong dollar. As at the balance sheet date, the assets and liabilities of these entities are translated into the presentation currency of the Company at the exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date and, their income statements are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. The resulting exchange differences are included in a separate component of equity as the exchange fluctuation reserve. On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulated amount recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the consolidated income statement.

For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statement, the cash flows of overseas subsidiaries and jointlycontrolled assets are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the exchange rates ruling at the dates of the cash flows. Frequently recurring cash flows of overseas subsidiaries and jointly-controlled assets which arise throughout the year are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the weighted average exchange rates for the year.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Judgments

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgments, apart from those involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Tax

Determining income tax provisions requires the Group to make judgments on the future tax treatment of certain transactions. The Group carefully evaluates tax implications of transactions in accordance with prevailing tax regulations and makes tax provisions accordingly. In addition, deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised. This requires significant judgment on the tax treatments of certain transactions and also assessment on the probability that adequate future taxable profits will be available for the deferred tax assets to be recovered.

Employee benefits—share-based payment transactions

The valuation of the fair value of the share options granted requires judgment in determining the expected volatility of the share price, the dividends expected on the shares, the risk-free interest rate during the life of the options and the number of share options that are expected to become exercisable, details of which are set in note 37 to the financial statements. Where the outcome of the number of options that are exercisable is different from the previously estimated number of exercisable options, such difference will have impact on the consolidated income statement in the subsequent remaining vesting period of the relevant share options.

Estimation uncertainty

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below.

Impairment of goodwill

The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which the goodwill is allocated. Estimating the value in use requires the Group to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the cash-generating unit and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The carrying amount of goodwill at 31 December 2006 was HK$341,512,000 (2005: HK$341,512,000). More details are given in note 17 to the financial statements.

I-27

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Oil and gas reserve and mining reserves

The most significant estimates in the oil and gas operation pertain to oil and gas reserves and mining reserves volumes and the future development, purchase price allocation, provision for rehabilitation cost and abandonment cost as well as estimates relating to certain oil and gas reserve and mining revenues and expenses. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates and assumptions. More details are given in notes 3, 13 and 34 to the financial statements.

4. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Segment information is presented by way of two segment formats: (i) on a primary segment reporting basis, by business segment; and (ii) on a secondary segment reporting basis, by geographical segment.

The Group’s operating businesses are structured and managed separately according to the nature of their operations and the products and services they provide. Each of the Group’s business segments represents a strategic business unit that offers products and services which are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of the other business segments. Summary details of the business segments are as follows:

  • (a) the aluminium smelting segment comprises the operation of the Portland Aluminium Smelter which sources alumina and produces aluminium ingots in Australia;

  • (b) the coal segment comprises the operation of coal mining and the sale of coal in Australia;

  • (c) the import and export of commodities segment represents the export of various commodity products such as alumina, aluminium ingots and iron ore and the import of other commodities and manufactured goods such as vehicle and industrial batteries, tyres, alloy wheels and various metals such as steel and aluminium extrusion products in Australia;

  • (d) the manganese segment comprises the operation of manganese mining operated by the Manganese Company (a non-wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company) and the sale of refined manganese products in the PRC;

  • (e) the crude oil segment comprises the operation of oilfields and the sale of crude oil in the PRC and Indonesia; and

  • (f) the others segment comprises other operating activities of the Group.

In determining the Group’s geographical segments, revenues are attributed to the segments based on the location of the customers, and assets are attributed to the segments based on the location of the assets.

Intersegment sales and transfer are transacted with reference to the selling prices used for sales made to third parties at the then prevailing market prices.

I-28

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

(a) Business segments

The following tables present revenue, profit and certain assets, liabilities and expenditure information for the Group’s business segments for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2005.

Group

Year ended
31December 2006
Aluminium
smelting
Segment revenue:
Sales to external
customers
1,602,930
Other income
37,039
1,639,969
Segment results
108,340
Interest income and
unallocated gains
Unallocated expenses
Profit from operating
activities
Unallocated finance
costs
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit for the year
Segment assets
2,034,177
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
922,399
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Other segment
information:
Depreciation and
amortisation
106,630
Unallocated
amounts
Other non-cash
expenses
19,750
Unallocated
amounts
Capital expenditure
14,955
Unallocated
amounts
Coal
Import and
export of
commodities
Manganese
274,752
5,074,136
538,006
120
9,756
15,193
274,872
5,083,892
553,199
76,756
111,025
65,759
157,624
1,360,989
942,910
281,107
261,457
351,228
10,060
1,460
17,198
5,487
842
2,041
10,795
2,368
133,111
Crude oil
13,604
5,637
19,241
15,847
1,038,281
1,087,969
11,549

7,975
Others Consolidated

7,503,428

67,745

7,571,173
(11,980)
365,747
215,500
(114,703)
466,544
(150,355)
316,189
(70,152)
246,037
55,195
5,589,176
3,739,185
9,328,361
28,788
2,932,948
2,890,324
5,823,272
11,534
158,431
2,242
160,673

28,120
33,668
61,788

169,204
4,196
173,400
Others Consolidated

7,503,428

67,745

7,571,173
(11,980)
365,747
215,500
(114,703)
466,544
(150,355)
316,189
(70,152)
246,037
55,195
5,589,176
3,739,185
9,328,361
28,788
2,932,948
2,890,324
5,823,272
11,534
158,431
2,242
160,673

28,120
33,668
61,788

169,204
4,196
173,400
7,571,173
365,747
215,500
(114,703)
466,544
(150,355)
316,189
(70,152)
246,037
5,589,176
3,739,185
9,328,361
2,932,948
2,890,324
5,823,272
158,431
2,242
160,673
28,120
33,668
61,788
169,204
4,196
173,400

I-29

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

Group

Year ended 31 December 2005
Restated
Aluminium
smelting
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
1,148,078
Other income/(expenses)
(3,138)
1,144,940
Segment results
173,383
Interest income and
unallocated gains
Unallocated expenses
Profit from operating activities
Unallocated finance costs
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit for the year
Segment assets
2,133,100
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
485,296
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Other segment information:
Depreciation and amortisation
98,553
Unallocated amounts
Other non-cash expenses
34,937
Unallocated amounts
Capital expenditure
15,646
Unallocated amounts
Coal
Import and
export of
commodities
Manganese
Crude oil
259,705
4,300,699

77,429
78,463
21,602


338,168
4,322,301

77,429
177,792
82,631

(6,620)
160,472
849,057

266,096
74,925
102,084

33,072
9,135
1,278

50,043
2,482
219


11,499
2,051

114,093
Others Consolidated
475
5,786,386
10
96,937
485
5,883,323
(15,507)
411,679
98,356
(74,148)
435,887
(93,730)
342,157
(110,642)
231,515
67,119
3,475,844
2,544,183
6,020,027
25,308
720,685
2,331,935
3,052,620
11,511
170,520
2,158
172,678
431
38,069
14,854
52,923
4
143,293
5,831
149,124
Others Consolidated
475
5,786,386
10
96,937
485
5,883,323
(15,507)
411,679
98,356
(74,148)
435,887
(93,730)
342,157
(110,642)
231,515
67,119
3,475,844
2,544,183
6,020,027
25,308
720,685
2,331,935
3,052,620
11,511
170,520
2,158
172,678
431
38,069
14,854
52,923
4
143,293
5,831
149,124
5,883,323
411,679
98,356
(74,148)
435,887
(93,730)
342,157
(110,642)
231,515
3,475,844
2,544,183
6,020,027
720,685
2,331,935
3,052,620
170,520
2,158
172,678
38,069
14,854
52,923
143,293
5,831
149,124

I-30

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

(b) Geographical segments

The following tables present revenue and certain asset and expenditure information for the Group’s geographical segments for the year ended 31 December 2006 and 2005.

Group

Year ended 31 December 2006
Hong Kong
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers

Other segment information:
Segment assets
1,860,751
Capital expenditure
280
Year ended 31 December 2005
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers

Other segment information:
Segment assets
1,225,585
Capital expenditure
5,245
Year ended 31 December 2006
Hong Kong
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers

Other segment information:
Segment assets
1,860,751
Capital expenditure
280
Year ended 31 December 2005
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers

Other segment information:
Segment assets
1,225,585
Capital expenditure
5,245
Mainland
China
3,305,764
Australia
1,495,282
Europe
North
America
Other Asian
countries
1,850,518 315,187
494,481
215,243

1,090,919


7,975
866,188 309,394
105,215





Europe
North
America
Other Asian
countries
1,850,518 315,187
494,481
215,243

1,090,919


7,975
866,188 309,394
105,215





Others Consolidated
42,196
7,503,428

9,328,361

173,400
79,531
5,786,386

6,020,027

149,124
Others Consolidated
42,196
7,503,428

9,328,361

173,400
79,531
5,786,386

6,020,027

149,124
1,860,751 1,788,287 4,373,161 1,090,919 9,328,361
280 137,027 28,118 7,975 173,400
3,052,563 1,373,495 105,215 5,786,386
1,225,585 333,414 4,461,028 6,020,027
5,245 114,097 29,782 149,124

I-31

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

5. REVENUE, OTHER INCOME AND GAINS

Revenue, which is also the Group’s turnover, represents the net invoiced value of goods sold during the year, after allowances for returns, trade discounts and royalties.

An analysis of the Group’s revenue, other income and gains is as follows:

Revenue
Sale of goods:
Aluminium smelting
Coal
Import and export of commodities
Manganese
Crude oil
Others
Other income and gains
Interest income
Handling service fees
Dividend income from listed investments
Gain on sales of coal exploration interests
Gain on disposal of available-for-sale equity investments
Insurance claim income
Gain on conversion of available-for-sale equity investments
Sale of scraps
Others
2006
1,602,930
274,752
5,074,136
538,006
13,604

7,503,428
144,810
7,121
55,115

5,235
25,996
17,502
11,891
15,575
283,245
7,786,673
2005
Restated
1,148,078
259,705
4,300,699

77,429
475
5,786,386
75,002
13,326
19,768
78,463



5,148
3,586
195,293
5,981,679

I-32

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

6. PROFIT BEFORE TAX

The Group’s profit before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting):

Notes
Cost of inventories sold
Depreciation
13
Amortisation of the ESA
16
Amortisation of other intangible assets
15
Amortisation of prepaid land lease premiums
14
Minimum lease payments under operating leases on land and buildings
Auditors’ remuneration
Employee benefits expense (including directors’ remuneration—note 7):
Wages and salaries
Equity-settled share option expenses
Pension scheme contributions
Provision for long service and leave payments
Loss on disposal/write-off of items of property, plant and equipment

Provision/(write-back of provision) for impairment of items of property,
plant and equipment

Exchange (gains)/losses, net

Provision against inventories
Provision for impairment of accounts receivable

Provision for rehabilitation cost
Provision for abandonment cost
Warranty income, net
* #
2006
6,974,598
92,560
62,930
4,235
948
8,504
7,369
95,218
26,158
289
6,715
128,380
4,568
(4,893)
53,883
1,515
1,816
8,554
112
(14,908)
2005
Restated
5,376,077
114,330
58,348


7,215
4,374
52,381
12,680
186
12,779
78,026
6,563
12,733
(30,754)
5,151
1,725
1,292

  • Cost of inventories sold for the year ended 31 December 2006 included an amount of HK$331,693,257 (2005: HK$153,450,000), which comprised direct staff costs, operating lease rentals, depreciation and amortisation of the ESA. Such amount has also been included in the respective expense items disclosed above. Unrealised losses on embedded derivatives of HK$111,667,000 (2005: HK$ 13,235,000) and hedge loss of HK$162,522,000 (2005: HK$31,678,000) had been included in cost of inventories sold.

** These amounts are included in “Other operating expenses, net” on the face of the consolidated income statement.

  • The warranty income, net, represents warranty income of HK$34,320,000 received from CITIC Group net of loss on conversion of the Dagang Participating Interest into Ivanhoe Shares and Ivanhoe Loan of HK$19,412,000. More details are given in note 43(c) to the financial statements.

I-33

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

7. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION

Directors’ remuneration for the year, disclosed pursuant to the Listing Rules and Section 161 of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, is as follows:

Fees:
Executive directors
Independent non-executive directors
Other emoluments of executive directors:
Salaries, allowances and benefits in kind
Bonuses
Share option benefits
Pension scheme contributions
2006
860
567
1,427
10,717
1,950
24,618
60
37,345
38,772
2005

330
330
6,685
2,643
11,564
274
21,166
21,496

During the year, certain directors were granted share options, in respect of their services to the Group, under the share option scheme of the Company, further details of which are set out in note 37 to the financial statements. The fair value of such options, which has been recognised to the consolidated income statement over the vesting period, was determined as at the date of grant and the amount included in the financial statements for the current year is included in the above director’s remuneration disclosures.

(a) Independent non-executive directors

The fees paid to independent non-executive directors during the year were as follows:

2006 2005
Chan Mo Po, Paul 90
Fan Ren Da, Anthony 200 120
Ngai Man 167
Tsang Link Carl, Brian 200 120
567 330

There were no other emoluments payable to the independent non-executive directors during the year (2005: Nil).

I-34

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

(b) Executive directors

Salaries,
allowances Pension
and benefits Share option scheme Total
Fees in kind Bonuses benefits contributions remuneration
2006
Kwok Peter Viem 1,873 300 7,825 12 10,010
Ma Ting Hung 2,003 300 7,825 12 10,140
Shou Xuancheng 2,003 450 1,283 12 3,748
Sun Xinguo 2,003 450 1,597 12 4,062
Li So Mui 2,003 450 642 12 3,107
Mi Zengxin 215 1,283 1,498
Qiu Yiyong 215 1,283 1,498
Zeng Chen 215 832 1,597 2,644
Zhang Jijing 215 1,283 1,498
860 10,717 1,950 24,618 60 38,205
2005
Kwok Peter Viem 1,388 225 3,260 12 4,885
Ma Ting Hung 1,388 225 3,260 12 4,885
Shou Xuancheng 597 113 917 3 1,630
Sun Xinguo 597 450 459 3 1,509
Li So Mui 1,548 225 458 12 2,243
Mi Zengxin 917 917
Qiu Yiyong 917 917
Zeng Chen 1,167 1,405 459 232 3,263
Zhang Jijing 917 917
6,685 2,643 11,564 274 21,166

There was no arrangement under which a director waived or agreed to waive any remuneration during the year.

8. FIVE HIGHEST PAID EMPLOYEES

The five highest paid individuals during the year included five (2005: four) directors, details of whose remuneration are set out in note 7 above. Details of the remuneration of the remaining one non-director, highest paid employee for 2005 are as follows:

Salaries, housing allowances, other allowances and benefits in kind
Bonuses
Pension scheme contributions
2006



2005
481
1,465
578
2,524

The number of non-director, highest paid employees whose remuneration fell within the HK$2,500,001 to HK$3,000,000 banding is nil (2005: one).

I-35

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

9. FINANCE COSTS

Interest expense on bank and other loans repayable:
Within one year
In the second to fifth years, inclusive
Beyond five years
Total interest
Less: Interest capitalised
Other finance charges:
Increase in discounted amounts of provision arising from the passage of time
Others*
2006
85,452
64,773
9,697
159,922
(22,897)
137,025
7,673
5,657
150,355
2005
43,264
10,219
34,054
87,537
87,537
2,445
3,748
93,730
  • Included amortisation of up-front fees of HK$2,004,600 (2005: HK$501,150).
10. TAX
Group
Current — Hong Kong
Current — Elsewhere
Charge for the year
Overprovision in prior years
Deferred — note 35
Total tax charge for the year
2006

103,072
(4,533)
(28,387)
70,152
2005

102,371

8,271
110,642

The statutory tax rate for Hong Kong profits tax is 17.5% (2005: 17.5%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the year. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made as the Group had no assessable profits arising in Hong Kong for the year (2005: Nil).

Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere have been calculated at the rates of tax prevailing in the countries in which the Group operates, based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof.

Provision for Australian income tax has been made at the statutory rate of 30% (2005: 30%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Australia during the year.

For the year ended 31 December 2006, the tax rates applicable to the subsidiaries established and operating in the PRC and Indonesia are 33% and 30% respectively. However, certain PRC subsidiaries of the Group are subject to a full corporate income tax exemption for the first two years and a 50% reduction in the succeeding three years, commencing from the first profitable year. No provision for Indonesian tax has been made for the year as the Indonesian operation of the Group did not generate any assessable profits.

I-36

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

A reconciliation of the tax charge/(credit) applicable to profit/(loss) before tax using the statutory rates for the countries/jurisdiction in which the Company and its subsidiaries are domiciled to the tax charge/(credit) at the effective tax rates is as follows:

Group — 2006

Group — 2006
Mainland
Australia **China ** Hong Kong **Indonesia ** Consolidated
Profit/(loss) before tax 299,407 68,589 (47,222) (4,585) 316,189
Tax charge/(credit) at the statutory rates 89,822 22,634 (8,264) (1,376) 102,816
Lower tax rate/tax holiday or concessions for
specific provinces or local authorities (25,638) (25,638)
Adjustments in respect of current tax of previous
periods (4,533) (4,533)
Income not subject to tax (14,454) (3,375) (7,990) (25,819)
Expenses not deductible for tax 1,058 5,988 16,254 23,300
Tax losses utilised from previous periods (6,815) (6,815)
Increase in unutilised tax losses carried forward 5,465 1,376 6,841
Tax charge/(credit) at the Group’s effective rate 71,893 (1,741) 70,152

Group — 2005

Group — 2005
Mainland
Australia **China ** Hong Kong **Indonesia ** Consolidated
Profit/(loss) before tax 380,231 (23,136) (14,938) 342,157
Tax charge/(credit) at the statutory rates 114,069 (7,635) (2,614) 103,820
Income not subject to tax (23,727) (6,388) (30,115)
Expenses not deductible for tax 19,413 9,002 28,415
Increase in unutilised tax losses carried forward 8,522 8,522
Tax charge at the Group’s effective rate 109,755 887 110,642

The Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets from tax losses arising in Hong Kong, the PRC and Indonesia in aggregate of HK$69,569,000 (2005: aggregate of HK$57,183,000) that are available for offsetting against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these losses arising in Hong Kong and the PRC as they have arisen in companies that have been loss-making for some time.

11. PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

The consolidated profit attributable to shareholders of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2006 includes a loss of HK$152,093,000 (2005: profit of HK$17,079,000) (note 38(b)) dealt with in the financial statements of the Company.

I-37

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

12. EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.

The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company. The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation is the number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, as used in the basic earnings per share calculation, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares assumed to have been issued at no consideration on the deemed exercise or conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

A diluted earnings per share amount for the year ended 31 December 2005 has not been presented as exercise prices of the outstanding share options of the Company were greater than the market price of the Company’s shares prevailing during a substantial period of the year ended 31 December 2005.

The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share are based on:

Earnings
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company, used in the
basic earnings per share calculation
Shares
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year
used in the basic earnings per share calculation
Effect of dilution — weighted average number of ordinary shares: Share
options
2006
2005
200,815
221,703
Number of shares
2006
2005
4,317,072,600
4,316,884,381
43,138,686

4,360,211,286
4,316,884,381
2005
221,703
4,316,884,381

I-38

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Group

31 December 2006

Motor
vehicles, Construction,
plant in progress
Oil and machinery, and Buildings
gas Freehold Leasehold tools and construction Furniture and Capital
Notes properties land improvements equipment material and fixtures structures works Total
Cost:
At beginning of
year 5,832 4,119 977,819 1,377 275,926 60,582 1,325,655
Additions 7,975 25 210 41,710 85,714 755 10,700 26,279 173,368
Disposals/write-off (19,184) (8,711) (165) (3,181) (163) (31,404)
Acquisition of
subsidiaries 39(a) 117,990 69,172 2,524 122,199 3,996 315,881
Acquisition of a
51%
participating
interest in the
Seram PSC 39(b) 846,530 2,067 848,597
Transfers 15,891 (36,440) 20,549
At 31 December
2006 854,505 5,857 4,329 1,134,226 109,735 6,558 426,193 90,694 2,632,097
Accumulated
depreciation and
impairment:
At beginning of
year 867 125,389 238 21,048 7,499 155,041
Provided during
the year 3,323 742 63,662 565 19,253 5,015 92,560
Disposals/write-off (4,875) (72) (257) (5,204)
Impairment/
(reversal of
impairment) (14,583) 191 9,499 (4,893)
Exchange
realignment 2 2,091 767 232 3,092
At 31 December
2006 3,323 1,611 171,684 731 41,002 22,245 240,596
Net book value:
At 31 December
2006 851,182 5,857 2,718 962,542 109,735 5,827 385,191 68,449 2,391,501

Note: As at 31 December 2006, the property, plant and equipment of HK$62,252,000 (2005: Nil) were pledged against the bank loans as further detailed in note 33(b) to the financial statements. Freehold land of the Group is located in Australia.

I-39

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

Group

31 December 2005

Motor Construction
vehicles, plant, in progress
machinery, and Buildings
Oil and gas Freehold Leasehold tools and construction Furniture and Capital
properties land improvements equipment material and fixtures structures works Total
Cost:
At beginning of year 189,612 4,964 2,305 1,015,271 3 286,882 57,699 1,556,736
Additions 114,093 1,155 2,239 17,565 1,385 8,744 3,943 149,124
Disposals/write-off (462) (1,596) (11) (5,577) (7,646)
Reclassification to a disposal
group held for sale (303,705) (303,705)
Exchange realignment (287) 37 (53,421) (14,123) (1,060) (68,854)
At 31 December 2005 5,832 4,119 977,819 1,377 275,926 60,582 1,325,655
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment:
At beginning of year 3,848 373 66,141 9,278 3,312 82,952
Provided during the year 50,043 656 47,436 238 11,770 4,187 114,330
Disposals/write-off (162) (921) (1,083)
Impairment 12,733 12,733
Reclassification to a disposal
group held for sale (53,891) (53,891)
At 31 December 2005 867 125,389 238 21,048 7,499 155,041
Net book value:
At 31 December 2005 5,832 3,252 852,430 1,139 254,878 53,083 1,170,614

Note: During the year ended 31 December 2005, the directors of the Company considered that certain machinery, tools and equipment were impaired following the sudden failure of electricity supply that had occurred in late 2005. Based on the estimated recoverable amount set out in an insurance compensation plan covering the said machinery, tools and equipment, an impairment provision of HK$12,733,000 was made in 2005.

14. PREPAID LAND LEASE PREMIUMS

Group

Arising on acquisitions of subsidiaries (note 39(a))
Cost at 31 December
Amortisation
Carrying amount at 31 December
Current portion included in prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Non-current portion
2006
60,564
60,564
(948)
59,616
(1,263)
58,353
2005





The leasehold land is held under a long term lease and is situated in the PRC. Leasehold land of HK$1,300,000 is pledged for bank loans as further detailed in note 33(b) to the financial statements.

I-40

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

15. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Group

Mining rights
Arising on acquisitions of subsidiaries (note 39(a)) 139,904
Additions 32
At 31 December 2006 139,936
Amortisation provided during the year (4,235)
Net carrying amount at 31 December 2006 135,701

As at 31 December 2006, the mining rights of HK$135,701,000 were pledged against certain bank loans of the Group as further detailed in note 33(b) to the financial statements.

16. OTHER ASSETS

Group

Cost:
At beginning of year
Exchange realignment
At 31 December
Accumulated amortisation:
At beginning of year
Provided during the year
At 31 December
Net book value:
At 31 December
Non-current portion
Current portion
2006
737,311
49,615
786,926
105,068
62,930
167,998
618,928
555,983
62,945
618,928
2005
780,367
(43,056)
737,311
46,720
58,348
105,068
632,243
573,878
58,365
632,243

Other assets represent the amounts paid for the ESA.

17. GOODWILL

Group

2006 2005
At beginning and end of year 341,512 341,512

Cost:

Impairment testing of goodwill

Goodwill acquired through business combinations has been allocated to the following cash-generating units, which are reportable segments, for impairment testing:

  • aluminium smelting segment of HK$316,830,000 (2005: HK$316,830,000); and

  • import and export of commodities segment of HK$24,682,000 (2005: HK$24,682,000).

I-41

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

Aluminium smelting segment

The recoverable amount of the aluminium smelter cash-generating unit is determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow projections based on financial budgets covering a five-year period approved by senior management. The discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 6.22% (2005: 5.5%).

Import and export of commodities segment

The recoverable amount of the import and export of commodities cash-generating unit is determined based on fair value less costs to sell. The fair value is calculated by reference to the market share price of the listed vehicle of the import and export of commodities segment (CATL) as at 31 December 2006.

18. INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

Company
Unlisted shares, at cost
Due from subsidiaries
Due to subsidiaries
Provision for impairments
2006
173,134
2,822,924
(1,716)
2,994,342
(611,700)
2,382,642
2005
173,134
2,004,583
(1,716)
2,176,001
(454,500)
1,721,501

The balances with subsidiaries are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed terms of repayment.

Particulars of the principal subsidiaries are as follows:

Place of Percentage of
incorporation/ Nominal value equity interest
registration of issued share/ attributable to Principal
Name and operations paid-up capital the Company activities
Directly held
SEA Wood Investment British Virgin Islands/ US$10,000 100 Investment
Holdings Limited Hong Kong holding
Starbest Venture British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Limited Hong Kong holding
CITIC Oil and Gas British Virgin Islands/ US$100 100 Investment
Holdings Limited Hong Kong holding
Star Elite Venture British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Limited* Hong Kong holding

I-42

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Place of Percentage of
incorporation/ Nominal value equity interest
registration of issued share/ attributable to Principal
Name and operations paid-up capital the Company activities
Indirectly held
Nusoil Manufacturing British Virgin Islands/ US$100 100 Investment
Limited PRC holding
Wing Lam (International) Hong Kong HK$ 60,000,000 100 Investment
Timber Limited holding
Dongguan Xinlian PRC HK$ 60,000,000 100 Dormant
Wood Products Company
Limited (note (a))
Global Enterprises (HK) Hong Kong HK$2 100 Provision of
Limited management
services
Maxpower Resources British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Limited Hong Kong holding
Toplight Resources British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Limited Hong Kong holding
Richfirst Holdings British Virgin Islands/ US$100 100 Investment
Limited PRC holding
Cogent Assets Limited British Virgin Islands/ US$2 100 Investment
Hong Kong holding
Group Smart Resources British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Limited Hong Kong holding
Highkeen Resources British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Limited Hong Kong holding
CITIC Petrochemical British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Holdings Limited Hong Kong holding
CITIC Petrochemical British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Investments Limited Hong Kong holding

I-43

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Place of Percentage of
incorporation/ Nominal value equity interest
registration of issued share/ attributable to Principal
Name and operations paid-up capital the Company activities
Indirectly held (continued)
CITIC Resources Australia State of Victoria, A$199,019,212 100 Investment
Pty Limited# Australia holding
CITIC Portland Holdings State of Victoria, A$196,791,454 100 Investment
Pty Limited# Australia holding
CITIC Australia (Portland) State of Victoria, A$45,675,117 100 Aluminium
Pty Limited# Australia smelting
CITIC Portland Surety State of Victoria, A$1 100 Investment
Pty Limited# Australia holding
CITIC (Portland) Nominees I State of Victoria, A$2 100 Investment
Pty Limited (note (b))# Australia holding
CITIC (Portland) Nominees II State of Victoria, A$2 100 Investment
Pty Limited (note (b))# Australia holding
CITIC Nominees Pty Limited State of Victoria, A$6,693,943 100 Investment
Partnership# Australia holding
CITIC Nominees Pty State of Victoria, A$2 100 Investment
Limited# Australia holding
CITIC Portland Finance I State of Victoria, A$2 100 Financing
Pty Limited# Australia
CITIC Australia Trading Limited State of Victoria, A$7,635,440 77.66 Investment
(note (c))# Australia holding
CITIC Australia State of Victoria, A$500,002 77.66 Import and
Commodity Trading Australia export of
Pty Limited# commodities
and
manufactured
goods
CITIC Tyres & Wheels State of Victoria, A$100 77.66 Import of
Pty Limited# Australia tyres and
alloy wheels

I-44

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Place of Percentage of
incorporation/ Nominal value equity interest
registration of issued share/ attributable to Principal
Name and operations paid-up capital the Company activities
Indirectly held (continued)
CITIC Batteries State of Victoria, A$2 77.66 Dormant
Pty Limited# Australia
CITIC Australia Coal State of Victoria, A$6,589,637 100 Investment
Pty Limited# Australia holding
CITIC Australia Coal State of Victoria, A$2,845,375 100 Exploration,
Exploration Pty Limited# Australia development
and mining of
coal
CITIC Australia Coppabella State of Victoria, A$5,000,002 100 Mining and
Pty Limited# Australia production of
coal
CITIC Australia Moorvale State of Victoria, A$2 100 Exploration and
West Pty Limited# Australia development of
coal mines
CITIC Olive Downs State of Victoria, A$99,958 100 Exploration and
Pty Limited# Australia development of
coal mines
CITIC West Walker State of Victoria, A$91,812 100 Exploration and
Pty Limited# Australia development of
coal mines
CITIC West Rolleston State of Victoria, A$196,390 100 Exploration and
Pty Limited# Australia development of
coal mines
CITIC West/North Burton State of Victoria, A$34,238 100 Exploration and
Pty Limited# Australia development of
coal mines
CITIC Capricorn State of Victoria, A$9,549 100 Exploration and
Pty Limited# Australia development of
coal mines
CITIC Bowen Basin State of Victoria, A$378,353 100 Exploration and
Pty Limited# Australia development of
coal mines
CITIC Nickel Pty Ltd# State of Victoria, A$2 100 Investment
Australia holding
CITIC Nickel Australia State of Victoria, A$1 100 Exploration and
Pty Limited# Australia development of
nickel mines

I-45

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

==> picture [457 x 504] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|Place of|Percentage of|
|incorporation/|Nominal value|equity interest|
|registration|of issued share/|attributable to|Principal|
|Name|and operations|paid-up capital|the Company|activities|
|Indirectly held (continued)|
|CITIC Nickel International|State of Victoria,|A$1|100|Exploration and|
|Pty Limited#|Australia|development of|
|nickel mines|
|Beijing Qian Quan|Beijing,|RMB1,243,173|100|Consulting|
|Investment Consultant|PRC|
|Co. Limited#|
|Beijing Yi Xin Mei|Beijing,|RMB500,000|100|Consulting|
|Pty Limited#|PRC|
|CITIC Mining Equipment|State of Victoria,|A$2|100|Investment|
|Pty Limited #|Australia|holding|
|Tyre Choice Pty Limited
#|State of Victoria,|A$2|77.66|Investment|
|Australia|holding|
|CITIC Dameng Holdings|Bermuda/|HK$100,000|80|Investment|
|Limited|Hong Kong|holding|
|CITIC Dameng|British Virgin Islands/|US$1|80|Investment|
|Investments Limited|Hong Kong|holding|
|(note (d))|
|CITIC Dameng Trading|Hong Kong|HK$10,000|80|Trading|
|Limited|
|CITIC Dameng Mining|PRC|RMB500,000,000|48|Exploration and|
|Industries Ltd.|development of|
|(|) ^|manganese mines|
|Guangxi Start Manganese|PRC|RMB24,280,000|34.16|Exploration and|
|Material Co., Ltd|development of|
|(|)
|�|manganese mines|
|Guangxi Nanning|PRC|RMB1,000,000|36.96|Manufacture of|
|Kuanguang Industry|manganese and|
|& Trade Co., Ltd|metal products|
|(|
|)|�|
|Tiandeng Dameng|PRC|RMB6,000,000|28.8|Manufacture and|
|Ferroalloy Co., Ltd|sale of|
|(|metal products|
|)
|�|

----- End of picture text -----

I-46

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Place of Percentage of
incorporation/ Nominal value equity interest
registration of issued share/ attributable to Principal
Name and operations paid-up capital the Company activities
Indirectly held (continued)
Guangxi Daxin Dabao PRC RMB2,680,000 28.8 Iron alloy
Ferroalloy Co., Ltd smelting
(
)* �
CITIC Indonesia Energy British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Limited* Hong Kong holding
CITIC Seram Energy British Virgin Islands/ US$50,000 100 Investment
Limited* (note (e)) Indonesia holding
CITIC New Highland British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
Petroleum Limited* Hong Kong holding
  • Acquired or established during the year.

  • Not audited by Ernst & Young Hong Kong or other Ernst & Young International member firms.

  • ^ Sino-foreign equity joint venture registered under the PRC law. � Limited liability company registered under the PRC law.

The above table lists the subsidiaries of the Company which, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, principally affected the results for the year or formed a substantial portion of the net assets of the Group. To give details of other subsidiaries would, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, result in particulars of excessive length.

Notes:

  • (a) Dongguan Xinlian Wood Products Company Limited (“Dongguan Xinlian”) is a wholly-foreign owned enterprise established by Wing Lam (International) Timber Limited (“Wing Lam”) in the PRC for a period of 12 years commencing from the date of issuance of its business license on 3 January 1997.

  • (b) These two companies jointly own CITIC Nominees Pty Limited Partnership, which owns the interests in the Portland Aluminium Smelter joint venture.

  • (c) The shares of CATL are listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (the “ASX”).

  • CATL operates a pre-IPO share option scheme for its directors and other employees (the “Pre-Scheme”). The purpose of the Pre-Scheme is to provide incentives for employees to remain in their employment for the long term. CATL had granted share options under the Pre-Scheme to its directors and other employees to subscribe for a total of 4,700,000 shares in CATL at subscription prices that range from A$0.20 to A$0.35 per share. No consideration is payable by participants on the grant of the options.

  • (d) On 28 February 2006, CITIC Dameng Investments Limited completed the acquisition of the Manganese Company. The Manganese Company in turn holds controlling interests in Guangxi Start Manganese Material Co., Ltd., Guangxi Nanning Kuanguang Industry & Trade Co. Ltd., Tiandeng Dameng Ferroalloy Co., Ltd. and Guangxi Daxin Dabao Ferroalloy Co., Ltd.

I-47

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

  • (e) CITIC Seram Energy Limited (“CITIC Seram”) acquired a 51% participating interest in the 30 year Seram PSC which owns certain oil producing assets in Indonesia for a purchase price of HK$874,952,000, subject to adjustment.

On 23 November 2006, CITIC Seram completed the acquisition of a 51% participating interest in the Seram PSC from KUFPEC (Indonesia) Limited. As of the same date, CITIC Seram became the operator responsible for managing and operating exploration and development at the Seram Island Non-Bula Block.

CITIC Seram has granted to Lion Petroleum (Seram) Limited (“Lion”) a put option (the “Put Option”), in which Lion has the right (but not the obligation) to sell to CITIC Seram, and require CITIC Seram to acquire Lion’s 2.5% participating interest in the Seram PSC for a consideration of US$4,700,000 (HK$36,700,000 million), subject to adjustment. The Put Option may be exercised at any time during the three months period from the date on which the budget and work program for the year 2007 for the Seram joint venture are approved by the operating committee in accordance with the joint operating agreement of Seram. Lion did not exercise the Put Option and the Put Option lapsed in March 2007.

19. INTERESTS IN JOINTLY-CONTROLLED ASSETS

At 31 December 2006, the Group had joint venture operations in which the Group holds interests as follows:

  • (a) 22.5% participating interest in the Portland Aluminium Smelter joint venture, the principal activity of which is aluminium smelting;

  • (b) 16% participating interest in the spent potlining project joint venture at Portland, the principal activity of which is the processing of spent potlining;

  • (c) 7% participating interest in the Coppabella and Moorvale coal mines joint venture, the principal activity of which is the mining and sale of coal;

  • (d) 10% participating interest in the Olive Downs joint venture, the principal activity of which is the exploration of coal;

  • (e) 10% participating interest in the Moorvale West joint venture, the principal activity of which is the exploration of coal;

  • (f) 10% participating interest in the West/North Burton joint venture, the principal activity of which is the exploration of coal;

  • (g) 10% participating interest in the West Rolleston joint venture, the principal activity of which is the exploration of coal;

  • (h) 15% participating interest in the West Walkers joint venture, the principal activity of which is the exploration of coal;

  • (i) 15% participating interest in the Capricorn joint venture, the principal activity of which is the exploration of coal;

  • (j) 15% participating interest in the Bowen Basin Coal joint venture, the principal activity of which is the exploration of coal;

  • (k) 50% participating interest in the CB Exploration joint venture, the principal activity of which is the exploration of coal; and

  • (l) 51% participating interest in the Seram PSC. Details of the acquisition of the participating interest in this oilfield are included in note 39(b) to the financial statements.

The jointly-controlled assets as detailed in (c) to (k) have different reporting dates to the Group, being 30 June compared to 31 December. The jointly-controlled assets as detailed in (a) to (k) are not audited by Ernst & Young Hong Kong or other Ernst & Young International member firms. The audited financial statements issued by another auditors of these jointly-controlled assets up to 31 December 2006 have been used for the purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

I-48

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

The Group’s interest in the net assets employed in the Portland Aluminium Smelter joint venture, which accounts for over 10% of the Group’s total assets, is included in the consolidated balance sheet under the classifications shown below:

Non-current assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Share of net assets employed in the Portland Aluminium Smelter joint venture
2006
2,200,182
146,986
(318,611)
(92,210)
1,936,347
2005
2,070,585
114,681
(99,115)
(397,667)
1,688,484

The Group’s interests in the net assets employed in the Seram joint venture is included in the consolidated balance sheet under the classifications shown below:

Non-current assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Share of net assets employed in the Seram joint venture
2006
853,295
203,556
(49,604)
(100,483)
906,764
2005



The Group’s interests in the combined net assets employed in the other jointly-controlled assets are included in the consolidated balance sheet under the classifications shown below:

Non-current assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Share of net assets employed in the other joint ventures
2006
68,602
94,123
(43,599)
(14,696)
104,430
2005
61,166
58,356
(31,768)
(10,564)
77,190

20. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE EQUITY INVESTMENTS

Non-current listed equity investments, at fair value:
Australia
Canada
Group
2006
2005
770,538
657,035
75,398

845,936
657,035
Group
2006
2005
770,538
657,035
75,398

845,936
657,035
657,035

I-49

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

The cost of the above investments were:
Australia
Canada
Group
2006
296,344
130,013
426,357
2005
258,522
258,522

During the year, the loss on fair value of the Group’s available-for-sale equity investments of HK$10,175,000 (2005: gain of HK$124,350,000) and related deferred tax liability of HK$13,332,000 (2005: HK$37,305,000) amounted to HK$23,507,000 had been debited directly from equity (2005: HK$87,045,000 had been credited directly into equity).

The fair values of available-for-sale listed equity investments are based on quoted market prices.

21. PREPAYMENTS, DEPOSITS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current portion

The current balance includes an amount of HK$86,115,727 being professional fees incurred for financial and legal advice in connection with the Group’s potential investment projects. These amounts are intended to be capitalised into the cost of the potential investments if the Group proceeds with these investments. Otherwise such professional fees will be expensed off to the consolidated income statement once it is determined that the Group will not proceed with the related investment.

The current year’s balance also includes an amount of US$200,000,000 (HK$1,560,000,000) which was paid as earnest money for the potential investment project in Kazakhstan, further details of which are set out in note 43(b) to the financial statements.

An amount of HK$2,066,000 (2005: HK$301,000) is included in the current portion represents an amount due from fellow subsidiaries of the Group. The balance is unsecured, interest-free and has no fixed terms of repayment.

Non-current portion

Last year’s non-current balance included an amount of RMB300,000,000 (HK$288,500,000) and an amount of HK$17,170,000 which was paid as deposit and prepayment of professional fees for the Manganese Company. Last year’s balance also included prepayment of professional fees of HK$5,739,000 directly attributable to the other potential investments.

22. INVENTORIES

Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
Group
2006
184,149
124,512
803,489
1,112,150
2005
67,468
37,830
550,840
656,138

I-50

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

23. DUE FROM RELATED COMPANIES/THE ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY

The amounts due from related companies/the ultimate holding company of the Group are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand. The carrying values of the amounts due from related companies/the ultimate holding company approximate to their fair values.

The maximum outstanding balances during the year for related companies and the ultimate holding company were HK$51,486,000 and HK$34,320,000 respectively.

24. LOAN RECEIVABLE

The Group’s loan receivable arose from the conversion of the Dagang Participating Interest. More details are given in notes 28 and 43(c) to the financial statements.

The amortised cost of the Group’s loan receivable approximate to its fair value.

The maturity profile of the loan receivable as at the balance sheet date is analyzed into the remaining periods to its contractual maturity dates as follows:

Repayable:
Within three months
Three months to one year
One year to five years
Portion classified as current assets
Portion classified as non-current assets
Group
2006
2005
4,235

13,092

21,615

38,942

(17,327)

21,615
Group
2006
2005
4,235

13,092

21,615

38,942

(17,327)

21,615

25. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Notes receivables
Trade receivables
Group
2006
2005
18,522

921,416
395,749
939,938
395,749
Group
2006
2005
18,522

921,416
395,749
939,938
395,749
395,749

Notes receivables represent bank acceptance notes of the Manganese Company which are issued by major banks in China.

The Group normally offers credit terms of 30 to 60 days to its established customers.

I-51

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

An aged analysis of the accounts receivable as at the balance sheet date, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

Within one month
One to two months
Two to three months
Over three months
Group
2006
2005
643,465
313,181
255,889
76,950
17,794
4,630
22,790
988
939,938
395,749
Group
2006
2005
643,465
313,181
255,889
76,950
17,794
4,630
22,790
988
939,938
395,749
395,749

Included in the Group’s total accounts receivable is an amount due from the Group’s fellow subsidiary of HK$235,785,000 (2005: HK$18,313,000), which is repayable on similar credit terms to those offered to other customers of the Group.

26. EQUITY INVESTMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Group
2006 2005
Current unlisted equity investments, at fair value:
Australia 1,974 1,830

The above equity investments at 31 December 2005 and 2006 were classified as held for trading.

27. CASH AND BANK BALANCES AND PLEDGED BANK DEPOSITS

Cash and bank balances
Time deposits*
Group
2006
2005
310,258
166,033
540,486
1,353,562
850,744
1,519,595
Company
2006
2005
1,955
48
20,735
887,632
22,690
887,680
Company
2006
2005
1,955
48
20,735
887,632
22,690
887,680
887,680
  • Amounts of HK$75,528,279 (2005: HK$522,332,000) and HK$15,372,065 (2005: HK$520,618,000) of the time deposits of the Group and of the Company, respectively, as at 31 December 2006 were placed with CITIC Ka Wah Bank Limited.

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short term time deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and three months depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short term time deposit rates. The carrying amounts of the cash and cash equivalents and pledged deposits approximate to their fair values.

I-52

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

At the balance sheet date, the cash and bank balances of the Group and the Company denominated in Renminbi (“RMB”) amounted to HK$116,754,514 and HK$2,310,052 (2005: HK$147,509 and Nil). The RMB is not freely convertible into other currencies, however, under Mainland China’s Foreign Exchange Control Regulations and Administration of Settlement, Sale and Payment of Foreign Exchange Regulations, the Group is permitted to exchange RMB for other currencies through banks authorised to conduct foreign exchange business.

28. ASSETS/LIABILITIES OF A DISPOSAL GROUP CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Pursuant to a resolution of the board of directors of the Company passed on 15 November 2005, the Company announced the board’s decision to exercise its option to convert the Dagang Participating Interest into Ivanhoe Shares and Ivanhoe Loan. The Group decided to cease its holding of Dagang Participating Interest because the Group was of the view that the conversion is in the interests of the Group as it will provide the Group with exposure to all of Ivanhoe’s oil and energy interests rather than just the Dagang Oilfield project. The conversion was completed on 18 February 2006. Further details of the conversion are included in note 43(c) to the financial statements. As at 31 December 2005, the assets and liabilities related to the Dagang Participating Interest were classified as a disposal group held for sale.

The results of the Dagang Participating Interest for the period/year are presented below:

Period from
1 January 2006 to
18 February 2006
Revenue
13,604
Expenses
(13,771)
Loss before tax
(167)
Tax
889
Net profit /(loss) for the period/year
722
2005
77,429
(84,049)
(6,620)
(887)
(7,507)

The major classes of assets of the Dagang Participating Interest classified as held for sale as at 31 December are as follows:

Assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Accounts receivable
Assets classified as held for sale
Liabilities
Accounts payable
2006



2005
249,814
16,282
266,096
33,072

I-53

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

29. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

An aged analysis of the accounts payable as at the balance sheet date, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

Within one month
One to two months
Two to three months
Over three months
Group
2006
2005
455,696
170,572
58,416
14,762
5,284
172
14,392
782
533,788
186,288
Group
2006
2005
455,696
170,572
58,416
14,762
5,284
172
14,392
782
533,788
186,288
186,288

The accounts payable are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 60-day terms.

There is no account payable included in a disposal group (note 28) as at 31 December 2006 (2005: HK$33,073,000) which was aged within three months.

30. ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES

Included in the total balance was an amount of HK$7,210,000 (2005: HK$6,644,000) due to the CITIC Group, the ultimate holding company of the Company, which represents an interest expense payable on loans totaling US$41,000,000 (HK$327,003,000) that had been advanced by CITIC Group (note 33(g)).

31. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Forward currency contracts and currency options
Forward commodity contracts
Interest rate swap and options
Derivative financial instruments
Portion classified as non-current:
Derivative financial instruments
Current portion
Group
2006
Assets
Liabilities
10,064
8,450

134,310
6,316


185,223
16,380
327,983

(41,063)
16,380
286,920
Group
2006
Assets
Liabilities
10,064
8,450

134,310
6,316


185,223
16,380
327,983

(41,063)
16,380
286,920
327,983
(41,063)
286,920

The carrying amounts of forward currency and commodity contracts, interest rate swap and embedded derivatives are the same as their fair values.

The Group is the party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge the exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, commodity prices and interest rates.

I-54

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

Accounting policies in relation to derivative financial instruments are set out in note 2.4 to the financial statements.

Forward currency contracts and currency option — cash flow hedges

The Group’s exports business in Australia involves transactions where both the sales revenue and the majority of the related costs of the goods sold are denominated in United States dollars, as well as other currencies. The Group has entered into forward currency contracts and currency options to hedge its net foreign currency exposures in relation to such transactions.

Imports of the Group generally involve transactions where the purchases of imported goods (as well as some of the costs related to such purchases) are denominated in United States dollars, as well as other currencies. However, subsequent sales of such goods are generally denominated in Australian dollars. Therefore, to enable the Group to manage such business operations, including setting the Australian dollar selling prices of the imported goods, forward currency contracts and currency options are entered into to hedge current and anticipated future purchases.

The contracts are timed to mature when major shipments are scheduled to arrive and cover anticipated purchases and sales in the ensuing financial year. Forward currency contracts described above are considered to be cash flow hedges, and are accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy set out in note 2.4 to the financial statements.

At 31 December, the terms of the outstanding contracts held by the Group were as follows:

2006 2006 2005 2005
Weighted Contractual Weighted Contractual
average amount average amount
exchange rate HK$’000 exchange rate HK$’000
Forward contracts:
(i) Sell A$/Buy US$
Less than 3 months 0.7681 303,625 0.7426 168,917
Buy A$/Sell US$
Less than 3 months 0.7312 68,849 0.7403 78,484
In 3 to 12 months, inclusive 0.7137 58,548 0.7435 163,983
In 1 to 2 years, inclusive 0.7134 6,413 0.7435 18,222
Currency options:
(i) Put US$ option sell
Less than 3 months 0.7700 40,081 0.7565 12,482
In 3 to 12 months, inclusive 0.7704 3,531
(ii) Call A$ option buy
Less than 3 months 0.7565 12,482
In 3 to 12 months, inclusive 0.7704 3,531

Amounts disclosed above represent currencies sold measured at the contracted rate.

The portion of gain or loss on the hedging instruments that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in equity. When a cash flow occurs, the Group adjusts the initial measurement of the component recognised in the balance sheet by the related amount in equity.

Forward commodity contracts — cash flow hedges

The Group has also committed to the following contracts in order to protect the Group from adverse movements in aluminium prices.

All commodity contracts are normally settled other than by physical delivery of the underlying commodities and hence are classified as financial instruments. On maturity, the contracted price is compared to the spot price and the differential is applied to the contracted quantity. A net amount is paid or received by the Group.

I-55

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

Aluminium forward contracts are entered into for the purpose of hedging future production, the contracts are considered to be cash flow hedges, and are accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy in note 2.4 to the financial statements.

At 31 December, the terms of the Group’s outstanding commodity derivative financial instruments were as follows:

2006 2005
Quantity Average price Contractual Quantity Average price Contractual
hedged per tonne amount hedged per tonne amount
(MT) HK$ HK$’000 (MT) HK$ HK$’000
Aluminium forward (sold):
Less than 3 months 5,600 15,733 88,883 7,800 13,697 106,835
In 3 to 12 months, inclusive 15,750 16,988 267,581 19,350 13,681 264,776
In 1 to 2 years, inclusive 6,700 15,444 102,340 2,150 13,681 29,421
In 2 to 5 years, inclusive 450 14,680 6,604 12,000 12,769 153,213

Interest rate swap contracts and options — cash flow hedges

The Group has entered into interest rate swap to hedge against unfavorable movements in interest rates payable on floating rate borrowings. The Group is obliged to pay interest at fixed rates and receive interest at floating rates on the notional principal of the swap, with settlement being on a net basis.

The contracts require settlement of net interest receivable or payable at specified intervals which coincide with the dates on which interest is payable on the underlying debt. Such net receipts or payments are recognised as an adjustment to interest expense at the time the floating rates are set for each interval. The floating rates for A$ denominated swap are set by reference to Bank Bill Swap reference rate (“BBSW”) and for US$ denominated swap are set by reference to London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”).

Swap currently in place cover 50% of the syndicate loan principal outstanding in CITIC Australia (Portland) Pty Limited and are timed to expire as each loan repayment falls due. The fixed interest rate is fixed at 3.58% over the whole term of the contract and the variable interest rates are set at 6-month LIBOR.

Interest rate options are entered from time to time by the coal mining and other joint venture managers on behalf of the joint venture partners to reduce the impact of changes in interest rates on floating rate longterm basis.

At 31 December, the remaining terms, notional principal amounts and other significant terms of the Group’s outstanding interest rate swap contracts and options were as follows:

US$ interest rate swap:

2006 2005
Weighted average Notional Weighted average Notional
rate (%) amount rate (%) amount
Within 1 year 3.58 23,400 3.58 23,400
In the fifth year 3.58 296,400 3.58 319,800

I-56

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

The terms of the forward contracts and options have been negotiated to match the terms of the commitments. The cash flow hedges of the expected future sales and the expected future purchases were assessed to be highly effective and a net loss, before deferred tax, of HK$78,385,000 was included in the hedging reserve as follows:

Total fair value losses included in the hedging reserve
Total fair value losses included in profit or loss
Deferred tax on fair value losses
Net losses on cash flow hedges
2006
78,385
111,667
(9,989)
180,063
2005
174,468
13,235
(56,313)
131,390

32. DUE TO A MINORITY SHAREHOLDER

The amount due to a minority shareholder is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand. The carrying amount of the amount due to a minority shareholder approximates to its fair value.

33. BANK AND OTHER LOANS

. .
Notes
Bank loans—unsecured #
(a)
Bank loans—secured * # (Note)
(b)
Unsecured loan from Transport Infrastructure Corridor
(c)
Unsecured loan from Exploration Permit for coal

(d)
Unsecured loans from former minority shareholders ^
(e)
Unsecured loan from a minority shareholder ^
(f)
Unsecured loan from CITIC Group #
(g)
Unsecured loan from
^
(h)
Bank loans—unsecured #
Group
2006
2005
2,465,035
772,594
878,650
686,405
6,815
7,850
6,242
6,775
11,862
11,862
61,930
61,330
327,003
358,800
45,025

3,802,562
1,905,616
Company
2006
2005
1,513,200
  • Fixed rate # Floating rate ^ Interest free

Note: Includes the effects of a related interest rate swap as further detailed in note 31 to the financial statements.

I-57

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes:

  • (a) The unsecured bank loans of HK$2,465,035,000 include mainly a revolving term loans denominated in U.S. dollars that totalled US$230,000,000 (HK$1,419,560,000), which was interest bearing at LIBOR + (0.5% to 0.7%). The unsecured bank loans also include trade finance facilities of A$154,218,268 (HK$951,835,000) which were interest bearing at LIBOR and are guaranteed by CITIC Resources Australia Pty Limited.

  • (b) The secured bank loans of HK$878,650,000 include mainly:

A US$82,000,000 (HK$639,600,000) loan due by 31 December 2008 (extendable in accordance with the terms of the Portland Aluminum Smelter joint venture), which was interest-bearing at LIBOR and secured by a 22.5% participating interest in Portland Aluminium Smelter joint venture.

A loan of RMB243,846,336 (HK$239,050,000) with due date from 17 January 2007 to 14 September 2010, which was interest-bearing at rates ranging from 6.12% to 7.25% per annum and secured by property, plant and equipment of HK$62,252,000, prepaid land lease premiums of HK$1,300,000, a letter of credit, mining rights of HK$135,701,000 and a guarantee provided by a minority shareholder.

  • (c) The loans were obtained from the State Government of Queensland, Australia. The loans are unsecured, interest bearing at 6.69% per annum and repayable in equal quarterly instalments by 30 September 2012.

  • (d) The loans were obtained from the manager of the Coppabella and Moorvale coal mines joint venture. The loans are unsecured, interest bearing at 6% per annum and repayable in equal annual instalments by 11 December 2013.

  • (e) The loans were from the former minority shareholders (details of which are set out in note 40(a)). The loans are unsecured, interest-free and not repayable within one year.

  • (f) The loan was from a minority shareholder of CITIC Dameng Investments Limited, namely CITIC United Asia Investments Limited (which is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group). The loan is unsecured, interest-free and not repayable within one year.

  • (g) The loan of US$41,000,000 (HK$327,003,000) was granted by CITIC Group, the ultimate holding company of the Group. The loan is unsecured, interest bearing at LIBOR + 1.5% per annum and repayable in equal annual instalments by September 2015.

  • (h) The loans were from . The loans are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on 1 July 2007.

I-58

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

Bank loans repayable:
Within one year or on demand
In the second year
In the third to fifth years, inclusive
Beyond five years
Other loans repayable:
Within one year
In the second year
In the third to fifth years, inclusive
Beyond five years
Loans from former minority shareholders, beyond one year
Loans from minority shareholders, beyond one year
Loans from CITIC Group:
Within one year
In the second year
In the third to fifth years, inclusive
Beyond five years
Total bank and other loans
Portion classified as current liabilities
Non-current portion
Bank loans repayable:
Within one year or on demand
In the second year
In the third to fifth years, inclusive
Portion classified as current liabilities
Non-current portion
Group
2006
2005
1,495,017
817,476
833,648
48,719
1,015,020
140,400

452,404
3,343,685
1,458,999
46,796
1,917
1,878
1,917
6,335
5,751
3,073
5,040
58,082
14,625
11,862
11,862
61,930
61,330
46,209
39,000
38,999
39,000
116,998
117,000
124,797
163,800
327,003
358,800
3,802,562
1,905,616
(1,588,022)
(858,393)
2,214,540
1,047,223
Company
343,200

234,000

936,000

1,513,200

(343,200)

1,170,000

I-59

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

The carrying amounts of the Group’s and the Company’s current borrowings approximate to their fair values. The carrying amounts and fair values of the Group’s non-current borrowings are as follows:

Group

Group
Effective interest Carrying amounts Fair values
rate p.a. (%) 2006 2005 2006 2005
Unsecured loans
from Transport
Infrastructure
Corridor 5.921 5,788 7,850 5,923 7,955
Unsecured loans
from Exploration
Permit for coal 5.960 5,498 6,775 5,506 6,826
Unsecured loans
from
CITIC Group 6.034 280,794 319,800 289,509 315,863
Unsecured bank
loans 5.855 1,170,000 1,176,820
Secured bank loans 5.898 592,785 639,606 593,662 630,411
Unsecured bank
loans 5.898 6,863 6,955
Other secured bank
loans 5.844 - 5.855 79,020 81,091
Unsecured loans
from former
minority
shareholders 5.960 11,862 11,862 11,557 11,615
Unsecured loan
from a minority
shareholder 5.960 61,930 61,330 59,755 60,051
2,214,540 1,047,223 2,230,778 1,032,721
Company
Effective interest Carrying amounts Fair values
rate p.a. (%) 2006 2005 2006 2005
Unsecured bank
loans 6.034 1,170,000 1,176,820
**34. ** PROVISIONS
Group
Long service Provision for Provision for
and leave rehabilitation abandonment
payments cost cost Total
At 1 January 2006 45,877 73,363 119,240
Acquisition of a joint venture (note 39(b)) 24,682 24,682
Additions 6,715 34,365 112 41,192
Amount written back (23,225) (23,225)
Exchange realignment 3,600 5,798 9,398
At 31 December 2006 56,192 90,301 24,794 171,287
Portion classified as current liabilities (45,476) (8,262) (53,738)
Non-current portion 10,716 82,039 24,794 117,549

I-60

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

35. DEFERRED TAX

The movements in the Group’s deferred tax liabilities and assets during the year were as follows:

Deferred tax liabilities — 2006

Accelerated
tax depreciation
Fair value
adjustments
At 1 January 2006
430,687
40,298
Acquisitions of subsidiaries (note 39(a))
3,465
7,788
Deferred tax charged to the consolidated income
statement during the year (note 10)
(14,363)
(15,458)
Deferred tax credited to equity during the year

30,461
Exchange realignment
30,613
6,442
Gross deferred tax liabilities at 31 December 2006
450,402
69,531
Total
470,985
11,253
(29,821)
30,461
37,055
519,933

Deferred tax assets — 2006

Losses available
for offset against
future taxable profit
At 1 January 2006 11,188
Deferred tax charged to the consolidated income statement during the year (note
10) (1,434)
Deferred tax credited to equity during the year (4,484)
Exchange realignment 1,484
Gross deferred tax assets at 31 December 2006 6,754
Net deferred tax liabilities at 31 December 2006 513,179

Deferred tax liabilities — 2005

Accelerated
tax depreciation
Fair value
adjustments
At 1 January 2005
449,170
62,955
Deferred tax charged to the consolidated income
statement during the year (note 10)
9,317
(3,971)
Deferred tax debited to equity during the year

(15,046)
Exchange realignment
(27,800)
(3,640)
Gross deferred tax liabilities at 31 December 2005
430,687
40,298
Total
512,125
5,346
(15,046)
(31,440)
470,985

I-61

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

Deferred tax assets — 2005

Losses available
for offset against
future taxable profit
At 1 January 2005 14,984
Deferred tax charged to the consolidated income statement during the year (note
10) (2,925)
Exchange realignment (871)
Gross deferred tax assets at 31 December 2005 11,188
Net deferred tax liabilities at 31 December 2005 459,797

36. SHARE CAPITAL

SHARE CAPITAL
Shares
Authorised:
6,000,000,000 (2005: 6,000,000,000) ordinary shares of HK$0.05 each
Issued and fully paid:
4,318,184,381 (2005: 4,316,884,381) ordinary shares of HK$0.05 each
2006
300,000
215,909
2005
300,000
215,844

During the year, the subscription rights attaching to 1,300,000 share options were exercised at the subscription price of HK$1.08 per share, resulting in the issue of 1,300,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.05 each for a total cash consideration, before issuance expenses, of HK$1,404,000. The use of the proceeds is for the Group’s normal daily operation.

Share options

Details of the Company’s share option scheme and the share options issued under the scheme are included in note 37 to the financial statements.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

37. SHARE OPTION SCHEME

On 30 June 2004, a new share option scheme (the “New Scheme”) was adopted by the Company to replace the share option scheme which was adopted by the Company on 21 August 1997 (the “Old Scheme”). The Old Scheme was terminated on 30 June 2005.

Pursuant to the New Scheme, the Company may grant options to eligible participants to subscribe for shares in the Company subject to the terms and conditions stipulated therein. A summary of the New Scheme is as follows:

(a) Purpose To
enable
the
Company
to
grant
options
to
Eligible
Participants (as defined below) as incentives and rewards for
their contributions to the Group.
(b) Eligible Participants Being employees or executives or officers of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries (including their respective executive
and
non-executive
directors)
and
consultants,
business
associates and advisers who will provide or have provided
services to the Group.
(c) Total number of shares available The total number of shares which may be issued upon the
for issue under the New Scheme exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be
exercised under the New Scheme shall not exceed 30% of the
total number of shares of the Company in issue.
(d) Maximum entitlement of each The total number of shares issued and to be issued upon
Eligible Participant exercise of the options granted to each Eligible Participant
(including exercised, cancelled and outstanding options) in
any 12-month period up to and including the date of grant
shall not exceed 1% of the total number of shares of the
Company in issue at the date of grant.
(e) Period during which the shares The period during which an option may be exercised is
must be taken up under an option determined by the board of directors of the Company at its
absolute discretion, except that no option may be exercised
after 10 years from the date of adoption of the New Scheme,
subject to early termination of the New Scheme.
(f) Minimum period for which an
option must be held before it can The minimum period for which an option must be held before
be exercised it can be exercised is one year.
(g) Basis of determining the exercise The exercise price must be at least the highest of (i) the
price closing price of the shares of the Company on The Stock
Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) as
stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily quotation sheet on the
date of the grant, which must be a business day; (ii) the
average of the closing prices of the shares of the Company on
the Stock Exchange as stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily
quotation sheets for the five business days immediately
preceding the date of the grant; and (iii) the nominal value of
a share.
(h) Remaining life
of
the
New The New Scheme remains in force until 29 June 2014 unless
Scheme otherwise terminated in accordance with the terms stipulated
therein.

Share options do not confer rights on the holders to dividends or to vote at shareholders’ meetings.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

On 2 June 2005, the Company granted share options under the New Scheme to its directors, certain consultants and employees to subscribe for a total of 167,000,000 ordinary shares in the Company at the exercise price of HK$1.08 per share. Of these, 45,683,116 ordinary shares to each of Mr. Kwok Peter Viem and Mr. Ma Ting Hung were granted subject to approval by shareholders of the Company in the special general meeting held on 26 July 2005 (the “SGM”) in accordance with the Listing Rules and the Rules of the New Scheme. Furthermore, all share options were granted on the basis that certain terms attached thereto required the approval of shareholders of the Company in the SGM as they constituted a change to the terms of the New Scheme. The closing price of the shares immediately before the date of grant was HK$1.07 per share.

On 28 December 2005, the Company granted additional share options under the New Scheme to its directors to subscribe for a total of 10,000,000 ordinary shares in the Company at the exercise price of HK$1.06 per share. The closing price of the shares immediately before the date of grant was HK$1.05 per share.

The 1,300,000 share options exercised during the year resulted in the issue of 1,300,000 ordinary shares of the Company and new share capital of HK$65,000 and share premium of HK$1,625,000 (before issue expenses), as further detailed in note 36 to the financial statements.

Movements in the share options during the year end options outstanding under the New Scheme as at the balance sheet date are set out below:

Numberofshareoptions
Participants
At1
January
2006
Exercised
during
theyear
At31
December
2006 Dateofgrant
Exerciseperiod
Exercise
price
HK$
Directors
KwokPeterViem
50,000,000

50,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2007to01-06-2010
1.08
MaTingHung
50,000,000

50,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2007to01-06-2010
1.08
ShouXuancheng
10,000,000

10,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2006to01-06-2010
1.08
SunXinguo
5,000,000

5,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2006to01-06-2010
1.08
5,000,000

5,000,000
28-12-2005
28-12-2006to27-12-2010
1.06
10,000,000

10,000,000
LiSoMui
5,000,000

5,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2006to01-06-2010
1.08
MiZengxin
10,000,000

10,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2006to01-06-2010
1.08
QiuYiyong
10,000,000

10,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2006to01-06-2010
1.08
ZengChen
5,000,000

5,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2006to01-06-2010
1.08
5,000,000

5,000,000
28-12-2005
28-12-2006to27-12-2010
1.06
10,000,000

10,000,000
ZhangJijing
10,000,000

10,000,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2006to01-06-2010
1.08
165,000,000

165,000,000
Eligibleparticipants*
Inaggregate
12,000,000
(1,300,000)
10,700,000
02-06-2005
02-06-2006to01-06-2010
1.08
177,000,000
(1,300,000) 175,700,000
Pricepershare
Atdate
ofgrant
HK$
Immediately
beforethe
exercise
date
HK$
At
exercise
date
HK$**
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.05
N/A
N/A
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.05
N/A
N/A
1.07
N/A
N/A
1.07
1.46–1.84
1.42–1.88
  • The vesting period of the share options is from the date of the grant until the commencement of the exercise period.

** The share price at date of grant is the closing price as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the trading day immediately prior to the date of grant of the share options.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

No other feature of the options granted was incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

At the balance sheet date, the Company had 175,700,000 share options outstanding under the New Scheme. The exercise in full of the remaining share options would, under the present capital structure of the Company, result in the issue of 175,700,000 additional ordinary shares of the Company, additional share capital of HK$8,785,000 and share premium of HK$180,771,000 (before issue expenses).

On 7 March 2007, the Company issued options under the New Scheme in respect of 20,000,000 shares at the exercise price of HK$3.072 per share. The closing price of the shares immediately before the grant was HK$3.07 per share.

At the date of approval of these financial statements, the Company had 190,200,000 share options outstanding under the Scheme, which represented approximately 3.8% of the Company’s shares in issue as at that date.

The following share options of CATL were outstanding under the Pre-Scheme during the year:

Participants
Directors of the
Company
Zeng Chen
Zhang Jijing
Directors of
CATL:
Eligible
participants
Number of share option
At
1 January
2006
Grant/
(exercised)
during
the year
At
31 December
2006
Exercise period
Exercise
price
Restated
A$
166,668

166,668
19 June 2005 to
18 June 2007
0.350
200,000
(200,000)

19 June 2005 to
18 June 2007
0.350
366,668
(200,000)
166,668
366,668
(186,668)
180,000
19 June 2005 to
18 June 2007
0.350
140,000

140,000
19 June 2005 to
18 June 2007
0.350
506,668
(186,668)
320,000
216,666

216,666
19 June 2003 to
18 June 2007
0.200
399,999
(66,667)
333,332
19 June 2004 to
18 June 2007
0.250
400,002

400,002
19 June 2004 to
18 June 2007
0.300
1,016,667
(66,667)
950,000
1,890,003
(453,335)
1,436,668
Priceper share
Immediately
before the
exercise date
At
exercise
date
HK$
HK$
N/A
N/A
0.525
0.520
0.730
0.755
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.730
0.755
N/A
N/A

38. RESERVES

(a) Group

Movements in the Group’s reserves for the current and prior years are presented in the consolidated statement of changes in equity on pages 44 and 45 of the financial statements.

The contributed surplus of the Group represents the difference between the nominal value of the share capital of the holding company of the Group acquired by the Company pursuant to the Group reorganisation prior to the listing of the Company’s shares over the nominal value of the share capital of the Company issued in exchange therefor.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

(b) Company

As at 1 January 2005
Equity-settled share options
arrangements (note 37)
Net profit for the year
At 31 December 2005 and
1 January 2006
Issue of new shares upon
exercise of share options
(note 37)
Equity-settled share options
arrangements (note 37)
Net loss for the year
At 31 December 2006
Share
premium
account
Contributed
surplus
Share option
reserve
Accumulated
losses
2,561,962
172,934

(360,584)


12,662




17,079
2,561,962
172,934
12,662
(343,505)
1,625

(286)



26,158




(152,093)
2,563,587
172,934
38,534
(495,598)
Total
2,374,312
12,662
17,079
2,404,053
1,339
26,158
(152,093)
2,279,457

The contributed surplus of the Company represents the excess of the then combined net assets of the subsidiaries acquired pursuant to the Group reorganisation detailed in note (a) above, over the nominal value of the share capital of the Company issued in exchange therefor. In accordance with the laws of Bermuda, the contributed surplus of the Company may be distributed in cash or in specie in certain prescribed circumstances.

The share option reserve comprises the fair value of share options granted which are yet to be exercised, as further explained in the accounting policy for share based payments transactions in note 2.4 to the financial statements. The amount will either be transferred to the share premium account when the related options are exercised or be transferred to retained profit should the related options expire or be forfeited.

39. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(a) Acquisitions of subsidiaries

On 28 February 2006, the Group acquired a 48% indirect interest (with effective control via a 80% owned subsidiary) in the Manganese Company. The Manganese Company is engaged in the operation of manganese mining and sale of refined manganese products in the PRC. The purchase consideration was in form of cash, consideration amount of RMB300,000,000 (HK$288,500,000) (note 21) and the cost directly attributable to the acquisition of HK$17,170,000 had been paid in 2005 and recorded as a long term prepayment.

I-66

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the Manganese Company and its subsidiaries as at the date of acquisition and the carrying amounts immediately before the acquisition were as follows:

Fair value
recognised Carrying
Notes on acquisition amount
Net assets acquired:
Property, plant and equipment 13 315,881 315,881
Prepaid land lease premiums 14 60,564 60,564
Other intangible assets 15 139,904 104,013
Cash and bank balances 148,230 148,230
Inventories 16,801 16,801
Accounts receivable 12,624 12,624
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables 6,755 6,755
Accounts payable (19,188) (19,188)
Accrued liabilities and other payables (139,279) (139,279)
Tax payable (823) (823)
Deferred tax liabilities 35 (11,253) (3,465)
Bank and other loans (11,114) (11,114)
Minority interests (213,432) (202,191)
305,670 288,808
Satisfied by deposits paid in 2005 305,670

An analysis of the net inflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the acquisition of subsidiaries is as follows:

Cash consideration paid
Cash and bank balances acquired
Net inflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the acquisition of subsidiaries
2006

148,230
148,230
2005

Since its acquisition, the Manganese Company and its subsidiaries contributed HK$538,006,000 to the Group’s turnover and HK$65,759,000 to the consolidated profit for the year ended 31 December 2006.

Had the combination taken place at the beginning of the year, the revenue of the Group and the profit of the Group for the year would have been HK$7,529,736,000 and HK$252,978,000, respectively.

The purchase price allocation set out above is still preliminary, pending the finalisation of the valuation of certain property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and the determination of the tax basis of the assets and liabilities acquired.

(b) Acquisition of participating interest in a joint venture

On 22 November 2006, the Group acquired a 51% participating interest in the Seram PSC (see details in note 18(e)). The purchase consideration for the acquisition was in form of cash, with HK$757,723,000 paid at the acquisition date and directly attributable costs of HK$117,229,000 taken up as accrued liabilities and other payables.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the 51% participating interest in the Seram PSC as at the date of acquisition and the carrying amounts immediately before the acquisition were as follows:

Fair value
recognised Carrying
Notes on acquisition amount
Net assets acquired:
Oil and gas properties 13 846,530 639,920
Furniture and fixtures 13 2,067 2,067
Deferred tax assets 243,549
Inventories 75,611 75,611
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables 99,415 99,415
Accounts payable (8,121) (8,121)
Accrued liabilities and other payables (26,335) (26,335)
Tax payable (8,135) (8,135)
Provisions 34 (24,682) (24,682)
Long term other payables (81,398) (81,398)
874,952 911,891
Satisfied by:
Cash 757,723
Accrued liabilities and other payables 117,229
874,952

An analysis of the net outflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the acquisition of the 51% participating interest in the Seram PSC is as follows:

Cash consideration paid
Cash and bank balances acquired
Net outflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the acquisition of
participating interest in a joint venture
2006
757,723

757,723
2005


The purchase price allocation set out above is still preliminary, pending the finalisation of the valuation relating to the oil and gas reserves and the determination of the tax basis of the assets and liabilities acquired.

(c) Disposal of a participating interest in a joint venture

On 18 February 2006, the Group converted the Dagang Participating Interest into Ivanhoe Shares and Ivanhoe Loan. More details of the transaction are given in note 28 to the financial statements. Net assets disposed of on 18 February 2006 had immaterial changes compared to that of 31 December 2005.

(d) Major non-cash transactions

On 15 December 2005, the Group disposed of part of its participating interest in Bowen Basin Joint Venture in consideration of certain ordinary shares of Macarthur. On the same date, the Group also restructured the remaining participating interest in the Bowen Basin Joint Venture into seven separate jointly-controlled assets.

During the year ended 31 December 2006, the Group converted the Dagang Participating Interest into Ivanhoe shares and Ivanhoe Loan. More details of the transaction are given in note 28 to the financial statements.

I-68

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

During the year ended 31 December 2006, Mount Gibson Iron Limited (“Mount Gibson”), a third party, acquired Aztec Resources Limited, an available-for-sale equity investment of the Group, through the issuance of new shares of Mount Gibson to a subsidiary of the Group. Such non-cash share swap transaction resulted in a gain on disposal of available-for-sale equity investments of HK$17,502,000 (note 5).

During the year ended 31 December 2006, the Group has incurred professional fees in connection with the Group’s potential investment projects which had been accrued and remained unsettled as at 31 December 2006 in aggregate of HK$50,939,000.

40. LITIGATION

  • (a) In January 1999, Dongguan Xinlian, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company held through Wing Lam, received a writ of summons (the “Claim”) from China Foreign Trade Development Company (the “Plaintiff”) claiming US$6,362,000 (HK$49,624,000) and related interest in respect of six re-export contracts purported to have been entered into by Dongguan Xinlian prior to it becoming a Group subsidiary. A judgment (the “First Judgment”) was issued by the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court in February 2000 against Dongguan Xinlian for a sum of US$3,448,000 (HK$26,894,000). In response, Dongguan Xinlian filed an appeal against the First Judgment with the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province.

In August 2003, certain members of the Plaintiff management team were sentenced to imprisonment for creating forged documents, including those presented by them in relation to the Claim. Despite this, the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province issued a judgment (the “Second Judgment”) in December 2003 against Dongguan Xinlian for US$4,800,000 (HK$37,440,000) with related interest. In January 2004, Dongguan Xinlian filed another appeal to the State Supreme Court requesting the withdrawal of the Second Judgment and a decision that Dongguan Xinlian is not liable to the Plaintiff in respect of the Second Judgment. In December 2004, the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province overturned the Second Judgment and issued a decision that it will re-hear the case.

In December 2005, the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province issued a judgment whereby the validity of the Second Judgment against Dongguan Xinlian was maintained (the “Third Judgment”).

As advised by the Group’s legal advisers, there were a number of conflicts and discrepancies with regard to the Second Judgment and the Third Judgment. The Second Judgment and the Third Judgment were not supported by valid evidence and although the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province acknowledged the criminal liabilities of certain members of the Plaintiff’s management team (including forging the contracts connected to the Claim), the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province did not, contrary to normal legal procedures, take these factors into account when it gave the Third Judgment. In February 2006, Dongguan Xinlian commenced an appeal process against the Third Judgment. In the meantime, the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court has frozen the assets and machinery of Dongguan Xinlian and the Group has also taken steps to apply for a suspension of the auction of the assets and machinery of Dongguan Xinlian.

The ex-shareholders of Wing Lam (the “Ex-shareholders”) have given an undertaking to indemnify the Group against all monetary losses that may arise from the Claim up to HK$11,862,000, being the outstanding other loans from the Ex-shareholders as at 31 December 2006.

In light of the indemnity from the Ex-shareholders and the advice of the Group’s legal advisers, the directors believe that the outcome of the Claim will not have a material adverse impact on the financial results of the Group; and accordingly, no provision is considered necessary.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (b) The Group has a 7% participating interest in the unified unincorporated co-operative Coppabella and Moorvale coal mine joint venture, the manager and agent of which is Macarthur Coal (C&M Management) Pty Limited (the “Manager”). Roche Mining Pty Limited (the “Contractor”) is contracted to mine coal and overburden at the Coppabella mine for a five-year term which commenced on 1 July 2003.

In December 2003, the Manager lodged a notice of dispute with the Contractor under the terms of the mining contract. The claim included recovery of loss and damages for higher production costs and demurrage resulting from a failure of the Contractor to deliver coal in accordance with the contract provisions. Subsequently, the Manager received a series of claims from the Contractor as follows:

(i) Related to the 2004 financial year

In June 2004, following rejection by the superintendent of claims from the Contractor, the Contractor lodged a notice of dispute on the Manager under the mining contract. The rejected claim, consisting of nine heads of claim, included higher costs of mining in the 2004 financial year due to alleged delay in access to particular mining areas and alleged adverse mining conditions. The Contractor then referred the dispute to arbitration.

(ii) Related to the 2005 financial year

In February 2005, the arbitrator determined that seven of the nine points of claim could proceed to arbitration. The Manager received the detailed points of claim from the Contractor in March 2005 and detailed further particulars in September 2005. In April 2006, the Manager lodged its defense to the points of claim and lodged a counterclaim against the Contractor. In July 2005, the Contractor lodged a further notice of dispute in relation to alleged additional costs resulting from the superintendent’s approval of the 2005 financial year mine plan. The claims were rejected by the superintendent and the subsequent dispute was referred to arbitration in August 2005. In April 2006, the Contractor lodged a consolidated and further amended points of claim in relation to both the 2004 financial year claim and the 2005 financial year claim.

(iii) Related to the 2006 financial year

In January 2006, the Contractor lodged a further notice of claim in relation to alleged additional costs resulting from the superintendent’s approval of the 2006 financial year mine plan. However, the Contractor has not provided to the superintendent the requested details of the nature and quantum of this claim. In October 2006, the Manager lodged its defense to the consolidated claim.

The total value of the three claims noted above for financial years 2004, 2005 and 2006 is in the order of A$100 million (HK$617 million) out of which the Group’s share amounted to A$7 million (HK$43 million). Areas of duplication have been identified across these three claims and the Contractor is yet to provide particulars regarding basis and quantum of the third claim.

The Manager disputes the above claims and will vigorously defend its position in arbitration. The arbitrator has set a date to hear the consolidated 2004 and 2005 financial year claims in June 2007. However, there is no set date for hearing of the consolidated 2006 financial year claim.

In the opinion of the directors, disclosure of any further information about the above matter would be prejudicial to the interests of the Manager and the joint venture participants of the Coppabella and Moorvale coal mine joint venture.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

HK$’000

41. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

At 31 December 2006, the Group had total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases in respect of land and buildings falling due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth years, inclusive
Beyond five years
Group
2006
2005
12,883
9,348
16,803
14,827
9,848
2,423
39,534
26,598
Group
2006
2005
12,883
9,348
16,803
14,827
9,848
2,423
39,534
26,598
26,598

42. COMMITMENTS

In addition to the operating lease commitments detailed in note 41 above, the Group had the following capital expenditure commitments:

Contracted, but not provided for:
Infrastructure, plant and equipment, share of the jointly-controlled entities
Group
2006
2005
27,445
8,911

At 31 December 2006, the Group had authorised but not contracted for commitments in relation to the acquisition of the Potential Assets in Kazakhstan as set out in note 1.

Save as aforesaid, at the balance sheet date, neither the Company nor the Group had other significant commitments (2005: Nil).

43. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND CONNECTED TRANSACTIONS

In addition to matters disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, during the year, the Group had the following transactions with its related parties:

  • (a) During the year ended 31 December 2006, the Group made sales in aggregate of HK$1,378,446,000 (2005: HK$1,025,037,000) to a fellow subsidiary, CITIC Metal Company Limited. The sales were made on normal commercial terms and conditions offered to the major customers of the Group.

As at 31 December 2006, the Group had an amount due from the fellow subsidiary of HK$235,785,000 (2005: HK$18,313,000) which has been included in the accounts receivable balance.

I-71

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

  • (b) Proposed very substantial acquisition regarding the acquisition of Potential Assets located in Kazakhstan

On 27 October 2006, a MOU was entered into by CITIC Group and the Company. Pursuant to the MOU, the Company has been granted a Purchase Right, which is exercisable by the Company during the period of one year (from the date which CITIC Group completed its acquisition of certain potential assets), to acquire the Potential Assets. The Potential Assets principally comprise a 94.6% interest in Karazhanbasmunai JSC, a joint stock company formed under the laws of Kazakhstan, which holds 100% of the mineral rights until 2020 to develop the Karazhanbas Oil and Gas Field in Mangistau Oblast, Kazakhstan. On 29 December 2006, CITIC Group completed the acquisition of the Potential Assets from CCPL. The Company paid US$200,000,000 (HK$1,560,000,000) (note 21) on 31 October 2006 to CITIC Group as the earnest money for the proposed acquisition.

If the Company elects to exercise the Purchase Right, completion of the sale and purchase of the Potential Assets between CITIC Group and the Company will constitute a very substantial acquisition and connected transaction of the Company under the Listing Rules and such transaction will require the approval of the independent shareholders of the Company and the approval of the relevant government and regulatory authorities in Kazakhstan. As at 31 December 2006, the Purchase Right had not been exercised by the Company. Further details are set out in the announcement of the Company dated 1 November 2006.

  • (c) Warranty income resulting from the conversion of the Dagang Participating Interest into Ivanhoe Shares

On 31 October 2006, an acknowledgement from CITIC Group was received by the Group in respect of a warranty settlement agreement dated 10 October 2006 between the Group and CITIC Group, pursuant to which CITIC Group agreed to compensate the Company for HK$34,320,000 in respect of loss of HK$19,412,000 suffered by the Company in respect of the conversion of the Dagang Participating Interest in Richfirst into Ivanhoe Shares. A loss to the reduction in the number of Ivanhoe Shares converted due to the appreciation of Ivanhoe Shares prices during the delayed conversion period.

As at 31 December 2006, the Group had an outstanding amount due from the ultimate holding company of HK$34,320,000 due to the above (note 23). The outstanding amount was settled subsequent to the balance sheet date.

  • (d) During the year, the Group has paid rental charges of HK$2,814,000 (2005: HK$2,679,000) to 99 King Street Property Management Pty. Ltd., a subsidiary of CITIC Group.

  • (e) Outstanding balances with related parties:

  • (i) As disclosed in the consolidated balance sheet, the Group had outstanding advances payable to its minority shareholder of HK$38,174,000 (2005: nil). Details of the advances are included in note 32 to the financial statements.

  • (ii) Details of the Group’s receivables from its fellow subsidiaries, related companies and ultimate holding company of HK$2,066,000 (2005: HK$301,000), HK$51,486,000 (2005: nil) and HK$34,320,000 (2005: nil) respectively, as at the balance sheet date. Details of the receivables are included in notes 21 and 23 to the financial statements.

  • (iii) Details of the Group’s loans from the Company’s former minority shareholders, a minority shareholder and the ultimate holding company are included in note 33 to the financial statements.

44. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

The Group’s principal financial instruments, other than derivatives, comprise bank loans, other interestbearing loans, finance leases, and cash and short term deposits. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s operations. The Group has various other financial assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations.

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The Group also enters into derivative transactions, including principally interest rate swap, forward currency and commodity contracts. The purpose is to manage the interest rate, currency and commodity price risks arising from the Group’s operations and its sources of finance.

It is, and has been, throughout the year under review, the Group’s policy that trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken only with due care.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below. The Group’s accounting policies in relation to derivatives are set out in note 2.4 to the financial statements.

Interest rate risk

The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s long term debt obligations with floating interest rates.

The Group’s policy is to manage its interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debts. To manage this mix in a cost-effective manner, the Group enters into interest rate swap, in which the Group agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and variable rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. These swap are designated to hedge the underlying debt obligations. At 31 December 2006, after taking into account the effect of the interest rate swap, approximately 50% (2005: 41%) of the Group’s interest-bearing borrowings bore interest at fixed rates.

Foreign currency risk

The Group has transactional currency exposures. Such exposures arise from sales or purchases by operating units in currencies other than the units’ functional currency. The Group requires all its operating units to use forward currency contracts to eliminate the foreign currency exposures, for which payment is anticipated more than one month after the Group has entered into a firm commitment for a sale or purchase. The forward currency contracts must be in the same currency as the hedged item. It is the Group’s policy not to enter into forward contracts until a firm commitment is in place.

It is the Group’s policy to negotiate the terms of the hedge derivatives to match the terms of the hedged item to maximise hedge effectiveness.

Credit risk

The Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties. It is the Group’s policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis and the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. For transactions that are not denominated in the functional currency of the relevant operating unit, the Group does not offer credit terms without the specific approval of the head of credit control.

The credit risk of the Group’s other financial assets, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, available-for-sale financial assets and certain derivative instruments, arises from default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments.

Since the Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties, collateral is usually not required.

Liquidity risk

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank loans and other interest-bearing loans.

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45. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the Group entered into the following significant transactions:

  • (a) On 9 February 2007, the Company entered into the placing and subscription agreement (the “Placing and Subscription Agreement”) with United Star International Inc. (“USI”) as subscriber, Citigroup Global Markets Asia Limited and UBS AG as underwriters, pursuant to which the Company agreed to allot and issue, and USI agreed to subscribe for 570,000,000 new ordinary shares of the Company of HK$0.05 each at a price of HK$2.46 per new share.

The 570,000,000 new shares represent 13.2% of the issued share capital of the Company as at 8 February 2007, being the last trading day before the signing of the Placing and Subscription Agreement (the “Last Trading Day”). The placing price of HK$2.46 represents (i) a discount of 5.02% to the closing price of HK$2.59 per share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day; (ii) a premium of 2.93% to the average closing price of HK$2.39 per share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the five trading days immediately prior to and including the Last Trading Day; and (iii) a premium of 2.93% to the average closing price of HK$2.39 per share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the ten trading days immediately prior to and including the Last Trading Day.

The transaction, completed on 28 February 2007, constituted a discloseable transaction under the Listing Rules. Further details of the transaction are set out in the announcement of the Company dated 9 February 2007.

  • (b) On 9 February 2007, the Company entered into the subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with Keentech Group Limited (“Keentech”), a major shareholder of the Company, pursuant to which the Company conditionally agreed to allot and issue, and Keentech agreed to subscribe for 130,000,000 new ordinary shares of the Company of HK$0.05 each (the “Subscription Shares”) at a price of HK$2.46 (the “Subscription Price”) per subscription share.

The Subscription Shares represent 2.66% of the issued share capital of the Company as at 2 March 2007, being the latest practicable date prior to the printing of the circular of the Company dated 5 March 2007 (the “Latest Practicable Date”) or 2.59% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the issue of the Subscription Shares.

The Subscription Price represents (i) a discount of 5.02% to the closing price of HK$2.59 per share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day; (ii) a premium of 2.93% to the average closing price of HK$2.39 per share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the five trading days immediately prior to and including the Last Trading Day; and (iii) a premium of 2.93% to the average closing price of HK$2.39 per share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the ten trading days immediately prior to and including the Last Trading Day.

The transaction, completed 19 April 2007, constituted a connected transaction under the Listing Rules. The total consideration of the Subscription Shares amounted to HK$319,800,000 and was paid in cash on the completion date. Further details of the transaction are set out in the circular of the Company dated 5 March 2007.

  • (c) On 20 March 2007, an ordinary resolution was passed at the special general meeting of the Company whereby the authorised share capital of the Company of HK$300,000,000 divided into 6,000,000,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.05 each be increased to HK$500,000,000 divided into 10,000,000,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.05 each by the creation of an additional 4,000,000,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.05 each, which such shares shall on their issue rank pari passu in all respects with existing issued shares.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

  • (d) During the 5th Session of the 10th National People’s Congress, which was concluded on 16 March 2007, the PRC Corporate Income Tax Law (the “New Tax Law”) was approved and will become effective on 1 January 2008. The New Tax Law introduces a wide range of changes which include, but are not limited to, the unification of the income tax rate for domestic-invested and foreign-invested enterprises at 25%. Since the detailed implementation and administrative rules and regulations have not yet been announced, the financial impact of the New Tax Law to the Group cannot be reasonably estimated at this stage.

46. COMPARATIVE AMOUNTS

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified and restated to conform with the current year’s presentation and accounting treatment.

47. APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board of directors on 20 April 2007.

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APPENDIX II

The following is the text of a report, prepared for the sole purpose of inclusion in this circular, received from the independent reporting accountants, Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants, Hong Kong.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON RENOWNED NATION LIMITED

18th Floor Two International Finance Centre 8 Finance Street, Central Hong Kong

12 June 2007

The Board of Directors CITIC Resources Holdings Limited

Dear Sirs,

We set out below our report regarding the financial information on Renowned Nation Limited (“ Renowned Nation ”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “ Renowned Nation Group ”) as at 31 December 2005 and 31 December 2006 proposed to be acquired as to 100% by CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”) from CITIC Group, the Company’s ultimate holding company, pursuant to a conditional sale and purchase agreement (the “ Agreement ”) dated 30 April 2007 entered into between CITIC Group and the Company. The financial information has been prepared on the basis as set out in section 1 below, for inclusion in the circular dated 12 June 2007 (the “ Circular ”) issued by the Company in connection with the proposed acquisition of Renowned Nation (the “ Proposed Acquisition ”).

Renowned Nation is a limited liability company incorporated on 26 July 2005 under the laws of the British Virgin Islands as an international business corporation. Renowned Nation has an authorised share capital of US$50,000 divided into 50,000 shares of US$1 par value each, of which one share of US$1 par value has been issued to and is beneficially owned by CITIC Group. The principal activity of Renowned Nation is investment holding.

On 29 December 2006, Renowned Nation acquired through CITIC Canada Energy Limited (“ CCEL ”) 100% of Nations Energy Company Ltd. (now renamed as “ CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited ” (“ CCPL ”)), which holds a 94.6% interest in JSC Karazhanbasmunai, and a 100% interest in Argymak TransService LLP and Tulpar Munai Service LLP (collectively referred to as the “ CCPL Group ”). The principal activities of the CCPL Group are the exploration, development and production of oil from the Karazhanbas field in Western Kazakhstan.

On 29 December 2006, CCEL also granted an option, effective on the same date, to JSC National Company KazMunaiGaz (“ KMG ”), a state-owned energy company in the Republic of Kazakhstan (“ Kazakhstan ”), to acquire a 50% interest in CCPL. CITIC Netherlands Energy Coöperatief U.A., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Renowned Nation, proposed to enter into a sale and purchase agreement with State Alliance Holdings Limited (“ State Alliance ”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group, to dispose of its 50% interest in CCEL. As such, the Renowned Nation Group will only retain a 50% interest in CCEL thereafter. The original option granted to KMG to acquire a 50% interest in CCPL will also be amended to become an option granted by State Alliance to KMG.

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APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

As at the date of this report, Renowned Nation had direct or indirect interests in the following subsidiaries and jointly-controlled entities, details of which are set out below:

Nominal value Percentage Percentage
Place of of issued of equity
incorporation/ ordinary/ attributable
registration registered to Renowned Principal
and operations share capital Nation activities
Name Direct Indirect
Subsidiaries
KBM Energy Limited British Virgin Islands/ US$1 100 Investment
(“KEL”) Hong Kong holding
CITIC Netherlands Energy Coöperatief U.A. Netherlands/ EUR100 100 Investment
(“CITIC Netherlands”) Hong Kong holding
CITIC Canada Energy Limited (“CCEL”) Canada US$1 100 Investment
holding
Jointly-controlled entities Canada US$95,721,088 50* Investment
CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited (formerly Holding
Nations Energy Company Ltd.) (“CCPL”)
JSC Karazhanbasmunai (“KBM”) Kazakhstan Ordinary share: 47.3* Exploration,
2,045,035,000 Tenge development and
production of oil
Preference share:
116,077,000 Tenge
Tulpar Munai Service LLP (“TMS”) Kazakhstan 100,000 Tenge 50* Oil well drilling,
construction and
workover services
Argymak TransService LLP (“ATS”) Kazakhstan 200,000 Tenge 50* Transportation
services and other
oilfield related
logistics services
  • 50% interest in these entities have been classified as interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale as at 31 December 2006.

No audited financial statements have been prepared for KEL, CITIC Netherlands and CCEL since their respective dates of incorporation and for CCPL, TMS and ATS as at 31 December 2006 as there are no statutory requirements for these entities to prepare audited financial statements.

The financial statements of KBM for the year ended 31 December 2006 were audited by Ernst & Young Kazakhstan. They have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

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APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

No consolidated income statement, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity of Renowned Nation have been presented for the two years ended 31 December 2006 as Renowned Nation only completed, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the acquisition of the CCPL Group on 29 December 2006 and all the other whollyowned subsidiaries are pure investment vehicles with no business activities prior to the completion of the acquisition.

The financial information which includes the consolidated balance sheets of the Renowned Nation Group and the balance sheets of Renowned Nation as at 31 December 2005 and 2006 together with the notes thereto set out in this report (the “ Financial Information ”), have been prepared from the management accounts or audited financial statements of the companies now comprising the Renowned Nation Group, after making such adjustments as considered appropriate and are presented on the basis set out in section 1 below.

The directors of the Company are responsible for the content of the Circular, including the preparation of the Financial Information. In preparing the Financial Information which gives a true and fair view, it is fundamental that appropriate accounting policies are selected and applied consistently, that judgments and estimates are made which are prudent and reasonable. It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion on the Financial Information and to report our opinion to you.

For the purpose of this report, we have carried out independent audit procedures on the Financial Information in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ HKICPA ”), and have examined the Financial Information and carried out such additional procedures as are necessary in accordance with Auditing Guideline 3.340 “Prospectuses and the reporting accountant” issued by the HKICPA.

In our opinion, for the purpose of this report, the Financial Information gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of Renowned Nation and the Renowned Nation Group as at 31 December 2005 and 2006.

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The Financial Information has been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention. All Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) effective for the accounting periods commencing from 1 January 2005 and 2006, together with the relevant transitional provision, have been early adopted by the Renowned Nation Group in the preparation of the Financial Information throughout the year ended 31 December 2005 and 2006.

The Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out below which conform with HKFRSs.

2. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Renowned Nation Group has not applied the following new and revised HKFRSs, that have been issued but are not yet effective, in the Financial Information.

HKAS 1 Amendment Capital Disclosures HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures HKFRS 8 Operating Segments HK(IFRIC) - Int 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under HKAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies HK(IFRIC) - Int 8 Scope of HKFRS 2 HK(IFRIC) - Int 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives HK(IFRIC) - Int 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment HK(IFRIC) - Int 11 HKFRS 2–Group and Treasury Share Transactions HK(IFRIC) - Int 12 Service Concession Arrangements

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APPENDIX II

The Renowned Nation Group has commenced its assessment of the impact of these pronouncements but it is not yet in a position to state whether these standards and interpretations would have a material impact on its results of operations and financial position.

Basis of consolidation

The Financial Information includes the financial statements of Renowned Nation and its subsidiaries for the year ended 31 December 2006. Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that may exist. The results of subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Renowned Nation Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. All significant intercompany transactions and balances within the Renowned Nation Group are eliminated on consolidation.

The acquisition of subsidiaries and jointly-controlled entities during the year has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. This method involves allocating the cost of business combinations to the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition.

Minority interests represent interests of outside shareholders not held by the Renowned Nation Group in the results and net assets of Renowned Nation’s subsidiaries.

Subsidiaries

A subsidiary is an entity whose financial and operating policies of Renowned Nation controls, directly and indirectly, so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

Renowned Nation’s investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any impairment losses.

Joint ventures

A joint venture is an entity set up by contractual arrangement, whereby the Renowned Nation Group and other parties undertake an economic activity. The joint venture operates as a separate entity in which the Renowned Nation Group and the other parties have an interest.

The joint venture agreement between the venturers stipulates the capital contributions of the joint venture parties, the duration of the joint venture and the basis on which the assets are to be realised upon its dissolution. The profits and losses from the joint venture’s operations and any distributions of surplus assets are shared by the venturers, either in proportion to their respective capital contributions, or in accordance with the terms of the joint venture agreement.

A joint venture is treated as:

  • (a) a subsidiary, if the Renowned Nation Group has unilateral control, directly or indirectly, over the joint venture;

  • (b) a jointly-controlled entity, if the Renowned Nation Group does not have unilateral control, but has joint control, directly or indirectly, over the joint venture;

  • (c) an associate, if the Renowned Nation Group does not have unilateral or joint control, but holds, directly or indirectly, generally not less than 20% of the joint venture’s registered capital and is in a position to exercise significant influence over the joint venture; or

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

  • (d) an equity investment accounted for in accordance with HKAS 39, if the Renowned Nation Group holds, directly or indirectly, less than 20% of the joint venture’s registered capital and has neither joint control of, nor is in a position to exercise significant influence over, the joint venture.

Jointly-controlled entities

A jointly-controlled entity is a joint venture that is subject to joint control, resulting in none of the participating parties having unilateral control over the economic activity of the joint-controlled entity.

The Renowned Nation Group’s interests in its jointly-controlled entities are accounted for using proportionate consolidation, which involves recognising its share of the jointly-controlled entities’ assets, liabilities, income and expenses with similar items in the Financial Information on a line-by-line basis.

When an investment or interest held in a jointly-controlled entity is classified as held for sale, it is accounted for in accordance with HKFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations .

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of jointly-controlled entities represents the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Renowned Nation Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquirees’ identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed as at the date of acquisition.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised in the consolidated balance sheet as an asset, initially measured at cost and subsequently at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. In the case of jointlycontrolled entities, goodwill is included in the carrying amount thereof, rather than as a separately identified asset on the consolidated balance sheet.

The carrying amount of goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Renowned Nation Group’s cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the Renowned Nation Group are assigned to those units or groups of units.

Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is so allocated:

  • represents the lowest level within the Renowned Nation Group at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes; and

  • is not larger than a segment based on either the Renowned Nation Group’s primary or secondary reporting format determined in accordance with HKAS 14 Segment Reporting .

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cashgenerating units) to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised.

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.

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APPENDIX II

Impairment of non-financial assets

Where an indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required (other than inventories, financial assets and non-current assets/a disposal group classified as held for sale), the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. An asset’s recoverable amount is calculated as the higher of the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s value in use and its fair value less costs to sell, and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

An impairment loss is recognised only if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. An impairment loss is charged to the consolidated income statement in the period in which it arises.

An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss of an asset is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount of that asset, however not to an amount higher than the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of any depreciation/ amortisation), had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of such impairment loss is credited to the consolidated income statement in the period in which it arises.

Related parties

A party is considered to be related to the Renowned Nation Group if:

  • (a) the party, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, (i) controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Renowned Nation Group; (ii) has an interest in the Renowned Nation Group that gives it significant influence over the Renowned Nation Group; or (iii) has joint control over the Renowned Nation Group;

  • (b) the party is a jointly-controlled entity;

  • (c) the party is a member of the key management personnel of the Renowned Nation Group or its holding company;

  • (d) the party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (a) or (c); or

  • (e) the party is an entity that is controlled, jointly-controlled or significantly influenced by or for which significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in (c) or (d).

Property, plant and equipment and depreciation

Property, plant and equipment, other than construction in progress and oil properties, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use. Expenditure incurred after items of property, plant and equipment have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, is normally charged to the consolidated income statement in the period in which it is incurred. In situations where it can be clearly demonstrated that the expenditure has resulted in an increase in the future economic benefits expected to be obtained from the use of an item of property, plant and equipment, and where the cost of the item can be measured reliably, the expenditure is capitalised as an additional cost of that asset or as a replacement.

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APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis to write off the cost of each item of property, plant and equipment to its residual value over its estimated useful life. The estimated useful lives used for this purpose are as follows:

Buildings and structures 20 years
Machinery and equipment 1-13 years
Motor vehicles 5-14 years
Office equipment 3-10 years

Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, the cost of that item is allocated on a reasonable basis among the parts and each part is depreciated separately.

Residual values, useful lives and the depreciation method are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on disposal or retirement recognised in the consolidated income statement in the year the asset is derecognised is the difference between the net sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the relevant asset.

Oil properties

For oil properties, the successful effort method of accounting is adopted. The Renowned Nation Group capitalises initial acquisition costs of oil properties. Impairment of initial acquisition costs is recognised based on exploratory experience and management judgment. Upon discovery of commercial reserves, acquisition costs are transferred to proved properties. The costs of drilling and equipping successful exploratory wells are all classified as development costs, including those renewals and betterments which extend the economic lives of the assets. The costs of unsuccessful exploratory wells and all other exploration costs are expensed as incurred.

Exploratory wells are evaluated for economic viability within one year of completion. Exploratory wells that discover potentially economic reserves in areas where major capital expenditure will be required before production would begin and when the major capital expenditure depends upon successful completion of further exploratory work remain capitalised, and are reviewed periodically for impairment.

Productive oil properties and other tangible and intangible costs of the production properties are amortised using the unit-of-production method on a property-by-property basis under which the ratio of produced oil to the estimated remaining proved developed reserves is used to determine the depreciation, depletion and amortisation provision. Common facilities that are built specifically to service production directly attributed to designated oil properties are amortised based on the proved developed reserves of the respective oil properties on a pro-rata basis. Common facilities that are not built specifically to service identified oil properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of one to twelve years. Costs associated with significant development projects are not depleted until commercial production commences and the reserves related to those costs are excluded from the calculation of depletion.

The Renowned Nation Group estimates future dismantlement costs for oil properties with reference to the estimates provided from either internal or external engineers after taking into consideration the anticipated method of dismantlement required in accordance with the current legislation and industry practices. The associated cost is capitalised and the liability is discounted and an accretion expense is recognised using the credit-adjusted risk-free rate in effect when the liability is initially recognised. No market-risk premium has been included in the calculation of asset retirement obligation balances since no reliable estimate can be made.

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APPENDIX II

Construction in progress

Construction in progress represents capital projects not yet completed. When these assets begin to be used in production, they are transferred to the appropriate asset class. Since construction in progress is not used in production, these assets are not subject to depreciation.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets represent expenditure on acquired software which are stated at cost less impairment losses and are amortised on the straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of five years. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each balance sheet date. The Renowned Nation Group does not have capitalised internally generated intangible assets.

Investments and other financial assets

Financial assets in the scope of HKAS 39 are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, and available-for-sale financial assets, as appropriate. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The Renowned Nation Group considers whether a contract contains an embedded derivative when the Renowned Nation Group first becomes a party to it. The embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract which is not measured at fair value through profit or loss when the analysis shows that the economic characteristics and risks of embedded derivatives are not closely related to those of the host contract.

The Renowned Nation Group determines the classification of its financial assets after initial recognition and, where allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at the balance sheet date.

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date, that is, the date that the Renowned Nation Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amortised cost is calculated taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and includes fees that are an integral part of the effective interest rate and transaction costs. Gains and losses are recognised in the consolidated income statement when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.

Impairment of financial assets

The Renowned Nation Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial asset is impaired.

Assets carried at amortised cost

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables carried at amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e., the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition). The carrying amount of the asset is reduced either directly or through the use of an allowance account. The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the consolidated income statement.

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APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

The Renowned Nation Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If it is determined that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, the asset is included in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and that group is collectively assessed for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is or continues to be recognised are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the consolidated income statement, to the extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date.

In relation to accounts receivable, a provision for impairment is made when there is objective evidence (such as probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor) that the Renowned Nation Group will not be able to collect all of the amounts due under the original terms of an invoice. The carrying amount of the receivables is reduced through the use of an allowance account. Impaired debts are derecognised when they are assessed as uncollectible.

Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised where:

  • the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;

  • the Renowned Nation Group retains the rights to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full without material delay to a third party under a “pass-through” arrangement; or

  • the Renowned Nation Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

Where the Renowned Nation Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset and has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of the asset, the asset is recognised to the extent of the Renowned Nation Group’s continuing involvement in the asset. Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at the lower of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the Renowned Nation Group could be required to repay.

Where continuing involvement takes the form of a written and/or purchased option (including a cash-settled option or similar provision) on the transferred asset, the extent of the Renowned Nation Group’s continuing involvement is the amount of the transferred asset that the Renowned Nation Group may repurchase, except in the case of a written put option (including a cash-settled option or similar provision) on an asset measured at fair value, where the extent of the Renowned Nation Group’s continuing involvement is limited to the lower of the fair value of the transferred asset and the option exercise price.

II-9

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

Financial liabilities at amortised cost (including interest-bearing loans and borrowings)

Financial liabilities including accounts and other payables, amount due to the ultimate holding company and interest-bearing loans and borrowings are initially stated at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.

Gains and losses are recognised in the consolidated income statement when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the amortisation process.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and a recognition of a new liability, and the difference between the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the consolidated income statement.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of crude oil is determined using the first-in, first-out basis, while the cost of materials and supplies inventory is determined using the weighted average basis. Net realizable value is based on estimated selling prices less any estimated costs to be incurred to completion and disposal. Crude oil inventory consists primarily of oil in pipelines and tanks.

Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of the consolidated balance sheet, cash and bank balances comprise cash on hand and at banks, including term deposits, which are not restricted as to use.

Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale

Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale is measured at the lower of its carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

Provisions

A provision is recognised when a present obligation (legal or constructive) has arisen as a result of a past event and it is probable that a future outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, provided that a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

When the effect of discounting is material, the amount recognised for a provision is the present value at the balance sheet date of the future expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation. The increase in the discounted present value amount arising from the passage of time is included in finance costs in the consolidated income statement.

Provisions for dismantlement are made based on the present values of the future costs expected to be incurred, on a property-by-property basis, in respect of the Renowned Nation Group’s expected dismantlement and abandonment costs at the end of the related oil exploration and recovery activities.

II-10

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

Income tax

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the consolidated income statement or in equity if it relates to items that are recognised in the same or different periods directly in equity.

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.

Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts of assets for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except:

  • where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  • in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised except:

  • where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary differences arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  • in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Conversely, previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

II-11

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Renowned Nation Group and when the revenue can be measured reliably, on the following bases:

  • (a) from the sale of crude oil, when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, provided that the Renowned Nation Group maintains neither managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership, nor effective control over the goods sold.

  • (b) interest income, on an accrual basis using the effective interest method by applying the rate that discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.

Employee benefits

Share-based payment transactions

The Renowned Nation Group operates a share option scheme for the purpose of providing incentives and rewards to eligible participants who contribute to the success of the Renowned Nation Group’s operations. Employees (including directors) of the Renowned Nation Group receive remuneration in the form of sharebased payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (the “ equity-settled transactions ”).

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Black-Scholes model. In valuing equitysettled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of CCPL, if applicable.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the “ vesting date ”). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each balance sheet date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Renowned Nation Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The charge or credit to the consolidated income statement for a period represents the movement in the cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance conditions are satisfied.

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification, which increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expenses not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and is designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

II-12

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

Retirement benefits schemes

The Renowned Nation Group pays certain post retirement insurance, which represents its contribution to the post retirement benefits of its employees.

The Renowned Nation Group, with operations domiciled in Kazakhstan, is required to participate in a post retirement benefits scheme operated by local government authorities. The Renowned Nation Group is required to contribute 25.5% of its domestic employees’ salaries to the state pension fund. The contributions are charged to the consolidated income statement as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the post retirement benefits scheme.

In accordance with the Law of Kazakhstan “Pension provisioning in the Republic of Kazakhstan” effective from 1 January 1998 and replacing the state mandated pension system, all employees have the right to receive pension payments from the individual pension accumulation accounts with accumulating pension funds provided by the compulsory pension contributions of 10% from employees’ income with a maximum statutory limit on these contributions.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, i.e., assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. The capitalization of such borrowing costs ceases when the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs capitalised.

To the extent that funds are borrowed specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization on that asset is determined as the actual borrowing costs incurred on that borrowing during the period less any investment income on the temporary investment of those borrowings.

To the extent that funds are borrowed generally and used for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization is determined by applying a capitalization rate to the expenditures on that asset. The capitalization rate is the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the Renowned Nation Group that are outstanding during the period, other than the borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing costs capitalised incurred during a period should not exceed the amount of borrowing costs incurred during that period.

Borrowing costs include interest charges and other costs incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds, including the amortisation of discounts or premiums relating to the borrowing, and the amortisation of ancillary costs incurred in connection with arranging the borrowing.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in the consolidated income statement in the period in which they are incurred.

II-13

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

Foreign currencies

The Financial Information is presented in Hong Kong dollars (“ HK$ ”) which is the presentation currency of Renowned Nation. Each entity in the Renowned Nation Group maintains its books and records in its own functional currency and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency. Foreign currency the transactions are initially recorded using the functional currency rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. All differences are taken to the consolidated income statement. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined.

The functional currencies of certain overseas subsidiaries and a jointly-controlled entity are currencies other than the Hong Kong dollar. As at the balance sheet date, the assets and liabilities of these entities are translated into the presentation currency at the exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date, and their income statements are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. The resulting exchange differences are included in the cumulative translation reserve. On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the consolidated income statement.

Estimation uncertainty

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below.

Useful lives and impairment of property, plant and equipment

The Renowned Nation Group’s management determines the estimated useful lives of its property, plant and equipment. This estimate is based on the historical experience of the actual useful lives of property, plant and equipment of similar nature and functions. Management will increase the depreciation charge where useful lives are less than previously estimated lives, and will write-off or write-down technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold.

An impairment loss for property, plant and equipment is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is calculated as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Fair value less costs to sell is based on the best information available to reflect the amount obtainable at the balance sheet date from the disposal of the asset in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties, after deducting the costs of disposal. For the estimation of value in use, the Renowned Nation Group’s management estimates future cash flows from the cash generating units and chooses a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows.

Oil and gas reserves

Oil and gas reserves are a material factor in the Renowned Nation Group’s computation of depreciation and amortisation. The Renowned Nation Group estimates its reserves of oil and gas in accordance with the methodology of the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE). In estimating its reserves under SPE methodology, the Renowned Nation Group uses constant prices. Management believes that constant price assumptions provide the most appropriate basis for estimating oil and gas reserves. All reserve estimates involve some degree of uncertainty. The uncertainty depends chiefly on the amount of reliable geological and engineering data available at the time of the estimate and the interpretation of this data. It is possible that any changes in reserve estimates year on year could significantly affect prospective charges for depreciation and amortisation.

II-14

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

Asset retirement obligations

Under the terms of certain contracts, legislation and regulations, the Renowned Nation Group has legal obligations to dismantle and remove tangible assets and restore the land at each production site. Specifically, the Renowned Nation Group’s obligation relates to the ongoing closure of all wells. The extent of the Renowned Nation Group’s obligations to finance the final closure costs depends on the terms of the respective contract and current legislation. Where neither contract nor legislation include an unambiguous obligation to undertake or finance such final closure costs at the end of the license term because this liability appears at the end of field economical life only, no liability has been recognised. There is some uncertainty and significant judgment involved in making such a determination. Management’s assessment of the presence or absence of such obligations could change with shifts in policies and practices of the government or in the local industry practice.

Since the license terms cannot be extended at the discretion of the Renowned Nation Group, the settlement date of the final asset retirement obligations has been assumed to be the end of the license period. If the asset retirement obligations were to be settled at the end of the economic life of the properties, the recorded obligation would increase significantly due to the inclusion of all closure costs.

The amount of the asset retirement obligation is the present value of the estimated expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation adjusted for expected inflation and discounted using average long-term risk-free interest rates for emerging market sovereign debt adjusted for risks specific to the Kazakhstan market. The Renowned Nation Group reviews the site restoration provision at each balance sheet date, and adjusts it to reflect the current best estimate.

Income tax

The Renowned Nation Group is subject to income taxes in Kazakhstan. Because various legislation and regulations are not always clearly written and their interpretation is subject to the opinions of the local tax inspectors and the officials of the Ministry of Finance in Kazahkstan, objective estimate and judgment based on currently enacted tax laws, regulations and other related policies are required in determining the provision of income taxes to be made. Where the final tax outcomes of these matters are different from the amounts originally recorded, the differences will impact the income tax and tax provisions in the period in which the differences are realised.

II-15

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

HK$’000

3. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
(a)
Intangible assets
(b)
Other assets
(c)
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
(e)
Accounts receivable
(f)
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
(g)
Tax recoverable
Cash and cash equivalents
(h)
Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale
(i)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
(j)
Tax payable
Accrued liabilities and other payables
(k)
Due to the ultimate holding company
(l)
Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings
(m)
NET CURRENT LIABILITIES
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings
(m)
Deferred tax liabilities
(n)
Provision for dismantlement
(o)
Net Assets
EQUITY
Issued capital
(p)
Reserves
Minority interests
31 December
2005
2006

18,088,593

4,563

46,050

18,139,206

210,194

233,317

214,659

54,371

1,769,040

2,481,581

6,810,976

9,292,557

100,036

380,676

986,785

14,616,929

1,580,113

17,664,539

(8,371,982)

9,767,224

506,879

9,109,278

91,289

9,707,446

59,778



4,165

4,165

55,613

59,778

II-16

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

HK$’000

3. BALANCE SHEET OF RENOWNED NATION

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Interests in subsidiaries
(d)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities and other payables
(k)
Due to the ultimate holding company
(l)
NET CURRENT LIABILITIES
Net Assets
EQUITY
Issued capital
(p)
31 December
2005
2006

1,773,635

777,910

995,725

1,773,635

(1,773,635)



31 December
2005
2006

1,773,635

777,910

995,725

1,773,635

(1,773,635)



777,910
995,725
1,773,635
(1,773,635)

Notes:

(a) Property, plant and equipment

Buildings Machinery Office
Renowned Nation Group Oil and and Motor equipment Construction
31 December 2006 properties structures equipment vehicles and others in progress Total
Cost:
At 26 July 2005 (date of
incorporation),
31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Acquisition of jointly-
controlled entities 17,833,100 35,406 58,080 9,570 14,774 137,663 18,088,593
At 31 December 2006 17,833,100 35,406 58,080 9,570 14,774 137,663 18,088,593
Accumulated depreciation,
depletion and amortisation:
At 26 July 2005 (date of
incorporation),
31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Provided during the
year
At 31 December 2006
Net book value:
At 31 December 2006 17,833,100 35,406 58,080 9,570 14,774 137,663 18,088,593
At 31 December 2005

As at 31 December 2006, certain of the property, plant and equipment of the Renowned Nation Group with a net book value of HK$606 million (2005: Nil) were pledged to secure certain bank loans of the Renowned Nation Group (note (m)).

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

HK$’000

(b) Intangible assets

Renowned Nation Group
2006
Cost:
At 26 July 2005 (date of incorporation), 31 December 2005 and
1 January 2006
Acquisition of jointly-controlled entities 4,563
At 31 December 2006 4,563
Accumulated amortisation:
At 26 July 2005 (date of incorporation), 31 December 2005 and
1 January 2006
Amortisation provided during the year
At 31 December 2006
Net book value:
At 31 December 2006 4,563
At 31 December 2005

(c) Other assets

Other assets represent advances to suppliers and contractors for construction projects related to oil properties. The carrying value of other assets approximates to its fair value.

(d) Interests in subsidiaries

Renowned Nation
2005 2006
Unlisted shares, at cost 1,773,635

The balances with the subsidiaries are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed terms of repayment.

(e) Inventories

Renowned Nation Group Renowned Nation Group
2005 2006
Spare parts and materials 203,222
Crude oil 10,953
214,175
Less: Provision for obsolete inventories (3,981)
210,194

II-18

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

HK$’000

(f) Accounts receivable

The Renowned Nation Group’s trading terms with its customers are mainly on credit, except for new customers, where payment in advance is normally required. The credit period is generally 30 days. Each customer has a maximum credit limit. The Renowned Nation Group seeks to maintain strict control over its outstanding receivables and has a credit control department to minimise credit risk. Overdue balances are reviewed regularly by senior management. The carrying value of the accounts receivable approximates to its fair value.

An aged analysis of the accounts receivable as at the balance sheet date, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

Renowned Nation Group Renowned Nation Group
2005 2006
Within one month 233,317
(g) Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Renowned Nation Group
2005 2006
Advances to suppliers 81,893
Prepaid expenses 14,641
Value-added tax receivables 95,565
Employee receivables 37,379
Others 1,872
231,350
Less: Provision for impairment (16,691)
214,659
**(h) ** Cash and cash equivalents
2005 2006
Cash and bank balances 1,769,040

Cash at banks earn interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short term time deposits are made for varying periods of between two months and one year depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Renowned Nation Group, and earn interest at the respective short term time deposit rates. The carrying amounts of the cash and cash equivalents approximate to their fair values.

II-19

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

HK$’000

(i) Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale

On 29 December 2006, the Renowned Nation Group acquired a 100% interest in CCPL from an independent third party. CCPL is an investment holding company which holds a 94.6% interest in KBM, a 100% interest in ATS and a 100% interest in TMS.

The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of CCPL as at the date of acquisition and the corresponding carrying amounts immediately before the acquisition were as follows:

on
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Other assets
Inventories
Accounts receivable
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Tax recoverable
Due from the intermediate holding company
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts payable
Tax payable
Accrued liabilities and other payables
Interest-bearing bank and other borrowing
Deferred tax liabilities
Provision for dismantlement
Minority interests
Interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale
Satisfied by:
Cash
Due to the ultimate holding company
Other payables
Fair value
recognised
acquisition
18,088,593
4,563
46,050
210,194
233,317
214,021
54,371
2,199,657
155,997
(100,036)
(380,676)
(208,886)
(2,086,992)
(9,109,278)
(91,289)
(55,613)
9,173,993
6,810,976
15,984,969
Carrying
amount
2,783,025
4,563
46,050
210,194
233,317
214,021
54,371
2,199,657
155,997
(100,036)
(380,676)
(181,658)
(1,309,082)
(913,913)
(91,289)
(55,613)
2,868,928

2,868,928
14,211,334
995,725
777,910
15,984,969

On 29 December 2006, CCEL granted an option to KMG to acquire a 50% equity interest in CCPL. Hence, an amount of HK$6,810,976,000 has been reclassified as interests in jointly-controlled entities held for sale.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

HK$’000

(j) Accounts payable

An aged analysis of the accounts payable as at the balance sheet date, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

Renowned Nation Group
2005 2006
Within one month 99,479
Two to three months 2
Over three months 555
100,036

The accounts payable are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 90-day terms.

(k) Accrued liabilities and other payables

Renowned Nation Group Renowned Nation
2005 2006 2005 2006
Accrued payroll 33,549
Accrued penalty for early repayment of bank borrowings 32,284
Interest payable 71,936
Royalties payable 10,870
Other taxes payable 22,245
Payable for the acquisition of jointly-controlled entities 777,910 777,910
Other payables 37,991
986,785 777,910

Accrued liabilities and other payables are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms.

(l) Due to the ultimate holding company

Renowned Nation Group Renowned Nation
2005 2006 2005 2006
Due to the ultimate holding company 14,616,929 995,725

The amount due to the ultimate holding company represents debt repayment notes of HK$14,617 million (2005: Nil) and HK$996 million (2005: Nil) issued by the Renowned Nation Group to CITIC Group in respect of the acquisition of the CCPL Group by Renowned Nation according to the Arrangement Agreement entered into by CITIC Group on 29 December 2006. The amounts are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed terms of repayment.

The carrying value of the amount due to the ultimate holding company approximates to its fair value.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

HK$’000

(m) Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings

2005
Effective
interest rate
p.a.(%)
Maturity
Current
Current portion of long
term bank loans—
secured


Bank loans—secured


Total current
Non-current
Bank loans—secured


Bonds


Total non-current
Analyzed into:
Bank loans and overdrafts repayable:
Within one year
In the second year
In the third to fifth years, inclusive
Bonds repayable in the second year
2006
HK$’000
Effective
interest rate
p.a.(%)
Maturity
HK$’000

11.8
2007
24,308

LIBOR+4
2007
1,555,805

1,580,113

11.8
2008-2011
170,160

9.9
2008
336,719

506,879

2,086,992
Renowned Nation Group
2005
2006

1,580,113

48,617

121,543

1,750,273
336,719

2,086,992
2006
HK$’000
Effective
interest rate
p.a.(%)
Maturity
HK$’000

11.8
2007
24,308

LIBOR+4
2007
1,555,805

1,580,113

11.8
2008-2011
170,160

9.9
2008
336,719

506,879

2,086,992
Renowned Nation Group
2005
2006

1,580,113

48,617

121,543

1,750,273
336,719

2,086,992
HK$’000
24,308
1,555,805
1,580,113
170,160
336,719
506,879
2,086,992
1,750,273
336,719
2,086,992
  • (i) The Renowned Nation Group’s credit facilities amounted to HK$2,139 million as at 31 December 2006, of which HK$1,945 million had been utilised as at 31 December 2006.

The banking facilities of the Renowned Nation Group are secured by:

  • (a) Certain of the property, plant and equipment of the Renowned Nation Group with a net book value of HK$606 million were pledged to secure certain bank loans of the Renowned Nation Group (note (a))

  • (b) Sales proceeds from crude oil sales under 60-month contracts, with the aggregate shipment of 600,000 barrels of oil per month in total from June 2004 until May 2009.

  • (c) Future cash receipt from crude oil sales amounting to HK$311 million.

  • (ii) In December 2003, the Renowned Nation Group issued and registered 11,100,000 non-callable coupon bonds in the aggregate amount of 11.1 billion Tenge with the Kazakh Stock Exchange with a five-year maturity. The bonds bear interest at a rate of 8% per annum during the first six months at the bond nominal value and then a floating rate depending on the inflation index, as reported by the Kazakstani Agency of Statistics starting on the seventh month, payable semi-annually. The maximum floating rate is capped at 14%.

  • (iii) Except for the floating rate bond which is denominated in Tenge, all other borrowings are in United States dollars.

II-22

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

HK$’000

Other interest rate information:

Renowned Nation Group Renowned Nation Group Renowned Nation Group
2005 2006
**Fixed rate ** **Floating rate ** **Fixed rate ** Floating rate
Bank loans—secured 194,468 1,555,805
Bonds 336,719
194,468 1,892,524

The carrying amounts of the Renowned Nation Group’s current and non-current borrowings approximate to their fair values.

(n) Deferred tax liabilities

The movements in deferred tax liabilities are as follows:

Renowned Nation Group
Depreciation allowance in excess of related depreciation
At 26 July 2005 (date of incorporation), 31 December 2005 and 1 January 2006
Acquisition of jointly-controlled entities 9,109,278
At 31 December 2006 9,109,278

At 31 December 2005 and 2006, there were no significant unrecognised deferred tax assets.

(o) Provision for dismantlement

The Renowned Nation Group is legally required to restore its oil fields to their original condition. Estimated future site restoration is based on engineering estimates of the anticipated method and extent of site restoration, in accordance with the current legislation, industry practices and costs. The associated cost is capitalised and the liability is discounted and an accretion expense is recognised with the credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate in effect when the liability is initially recognised.

Renowned Nation
At 26 July 2005 (date of incorporation), 31 December 2005 and 1 January 2006
Acquisition of jointly-controlled entities
At 31 December 2006
Group

91,289
91,289

(p) Share capital

Authorised:
500,000 ordinary shares of US$1 each
Issued and fully paid:
1 ordinary share of US$1
Renowned Nation
2005
2006
US$50,000
HK$389,000
US$50,000
HK$389,000
US$ 1
HK$ 7.8
US$ 1
HK$ 7.8
Renowned Nation
2005
2006
US$50,000
HK$389,000
US$50,000
HK$389,000
US$ 1
HK$ 7.8
US$ 1
HK$ 7.8
HK$ 7.8

On incorporation, Renowned Nation issued 1 ordinary share of US$1 at a price of US$1 per share to its shareholder.

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APPENDIX II

(q) Contingent liabilities

Taxation

In 2005, the taxation authority of Kazakhstan conducted a tax audit on the accounting records of KBM for the three years ended 31 December 2004. In December 2005, as a result of the tax audit, KBM received a claim from the Tax Committee of the Ministry of Finance of Kazakhstan to pay additional taxes in the amount of HK$409,551,000 (6,686,552,000 Tenge) as well as penalties and fines of HK$303,156,000 (4,949,490,000 Tenge) (the “ Tax Claim ”).

On 10 July 2006, KBM received a favorable decision from the Astana city court. On 6 September 2006, KBM also received a favorable decision from the Collegiums of Judges of Astana city. The taxation authority could appeal against the court’s and Collegiums’ decision within twelve months after the announcement of the decision.

KBM’s management believes that KBM is in compliance with the tax legislation and KBM will be successful in the appeal process. Therefore, KBM has not recorded any provision for the amounts of the Tax Claim as at 31 December 2006.

de Shazo litigation

On 20 September 2005, Thomas de Shazo (“ de Shazo ”) filed a summons and complaint (the “ Complaint ”) in the Southern District of Texas in the United States District Court (US federal court) against CCPL, Ecolo Investments Limited, Aequitas Energy, Ltd., Novomundo Trading Ltd., Hashim Djojohadikusumo, Philip Hirschler and Patrick O’Mara. The US federal court dismissed de Shazo’s claim on 26 March 2007 and de Shazo appealed on 25 April 2007. The Complaint is claiming an amount of US$200 million which includes damages, additional punitive and exemplary damages, the award of treble damages, the costs of the action and a jury trial.

On 29 September 2006, CCPL obtained a Certificate of Foreign Judgment against de Shazo in Idaho, United States, to collect US$0.1 million in outstanding costs arising out of the dismissal of de Shazo’s action in Alberta, Canada, by the Alberta Court of Appeal on 18 August 2005. In response, de Shazo has filed a defense to set aside the Certificate of Foreign Judgment and a counterclaim in which he has incorporated by reference the counterclaim being litigated in Texas for US$200 million. In the Idaho counterclaim, de Shazo has requested the court to stay the action in Idaho pending the outcome of the action in Texas. CCPL believes that there are no grounds for such claim to succeed and as such, no provision has been made in these financial statements as at 31 December 2006.

Savicic litigation

On 20 April 2006, the plaintiffs, Mr. Savicic and GZF Poly Oil Holding Ltd. (“ GZF ”) brought an action against CCPL, KBM, Canadian Triton International Ltd. and Vladimir Katic in the Specialised InterRegional Economic Court in Mangistau Oblast, in Kazakhstan. The Plaintiffs sought 50% of the KBM shares.

On 19 July 2006, the Kazakhstan court awarded a judgment in favor of the plaintiffs in part and ordered CCPL to transfer 17.9% of the shares of KBM to GZF. CCPL appealed the decision on 3 August 2006. On 29 August 2006, the Mangistau Region Court heard the appeal and set aside the judgment of the court of first instance and dismissed the case. The plaintiffs have the right to file a supervisory appeal with the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan within one year from the resolution made by Mangistau Region Court.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE RNL GROUP

APPENDIX II

CCPL believes that if the plaintiffs file a supervisory appeal with the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan, there are no ground for such claim to succeed and as such, no provision has been made in the Financial Information as at 31 December 2006. On 4 May 2007, Ecolo Investments Limited entered into a settlement agreement for itself and for the benefit of CCPL and KBM pursuant to which Mr. Savicic and GZF released, discharged and cancelled all their respective claim against CCPL and KBM.

(r) Commitments

Commitments under the license

In accordance with the license for hydrocarbon exploration and production, KBM has to perform a minimal work program for 2007. This minimal work program was agreed with the Governmental Agency ZAPKAZNEDRA. In accordance with this minimal work program, KBM has a capital commitment obligation for US$128.4 million, to drill 150 wells and produce 2,335,000 tons of crude oil.

Governmental influence, pricing and transportation issues

The current political and economic situation in Kazakhstan is such that the government, from time to time, attempts to influence oil producers to supply production to domestic refineries at prices that are substantially lower than the prices for export sales. Prices for domestic sales have approximated 40% of the world market prices for the year ended 31 December 2006.

Management considers such volumes sold locally are reasonable in terms of Kazakhstan’s current economic situation. However, management is unable to predict what future actions may be taken by the government to influence its future commercial operations and/or export sales.

KBM’s oil production must be transported through pipelines owned by the state oil transportation company, KazTransOil (“ KTO ”). KTO has a monopoly on the transport market and as such, is able to have a direct impact on transportation costs incurred by KBM as well as volumes of crude oil that KBM is able to export. As such, there is no assurance that KBM will be able to export all, or significant portions, of its production.

(s) Financial risk management and policies

The Renowned Nation Group’s principal financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, all current liabilities and long term debts. The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable and current liabilities approximate to their fair values because of the short term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of the long term debts also approximates to its fair value as virtually all debts have been obtained under market conditions, which were still applicable at year end. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Renowned Nation Group’s operations.

The nature of the Renowned Nation Group’s operations exposes it to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and credit risk.

Foreign currency exchange rate risk

The Renowned Nation Group’s revenues from the sale of crude oil are denominated in United States dollars and substantial portions of the operating costs are denominated in Tenge. The Renowned Nation Group manages this exposure by operating in a manner that minimises the need to convert between these currencies.

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APPENDIX II

Interest rate risk

The Renowned Nation Group manages its interest rate risk through utilising fixed and floating rate debts to finance its operations. The floating rate debt exposes the Renowned Nation Group to fluctuations in interest payments due to changes in interest rate.

Credit risk

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and other receivables represents the Renowned Nation Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to financial assets.

The majority of the Renowned Nation Group’s accounts receivable are related to the sale of crude oil to third party customers. The Renowned Nation Group performs ongoing credit evaluations of the customers’ financial conditions and generally does not require collateral on accounts receivable. The Renowned Nation Group maintains a provision for doubtful accounts and actual losses have been within management’s expectation.

No other financial assets carry a significant exposure to credit risk.

The CCPL Group receives a significant share of its revenue from two customers. As a result, it has substantial credit concentration risk. The CCPL Group performs ongoing credit evaluation of the customers financial conditions to minimise such risk.

Fair values

The fair values of financial instruments, consisting of cash, receivables, payables and obligations under debt instruments, are considered to be equal to their carrying values. Adequate provisions are made in respect of the accounts receivable.

Business risk

The Renowned Nation Group’s business activities are within Kazakhstan. Laws and regulations affecting businesses operating in Kazakhstan are subject to rapid changes and the Renowned Nation Group is subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with investments in equity securities of the United States of America and Western European companies. These include risks associated with, among others, the oil and gas industry, the political, economic and legal environment, influence of the national authorities over price setting and competition in the industry.

Yours faithfully,

Ernst & Young

Certified Public Accountants Hong Kong

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APPENDIX III

The following is the text of a report, prepared for the sole purpose of inclusion in this circular, received from the independent reporting accountants, Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants, Hong Kong.

COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

18th Floor Two International Finance Centre 8 Finance Street, Central Hong Kong

12 June 2007

The Board of Directors CITIC Resources Holdings Limited

Dear Sirs,

We set out below our report on the combined financial information on the Kazakhstan oil exploration, development and production business of CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited (formerly known as Nations Energy Company Ltd.) (“ CCPL ”) and its subsidiaries, JSC Karazhanbasmunai (“ KBM ”), Argymak TransService LLP (“ ATS ”) and Tulpar Munai Service LLP (“ TMS ”) (collectively referred to as the “ CCPL Group ”) for the three years ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006 (the “ Relevant Periods ”).

The financial information has been prepared on the basis as set out in Section 1 below, for inclusion in the circular (the “ Circular ”) dated 12 June 2007 issued by CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”, together with its subsidiaries, the “ Group ”) in connection with the proposed acquisition (the “ Proposed Acquisition ”) of the CCPL Group from CITIC Group by the Company, pursuant to a conditional sale and purchase agreement (the “ Agreement ”) dated 30 April 2007 entered into between CITIC Group and the Company.

CCPL was incorporated in Canada on 19 April 1996 under the Business Corporations Act of Alberta, Canada, and holds a 94.6% interest in KBM, a 100% interest in ATS and a 100% interest in TMS during the Relevant Periods. CCPL is principally engaged in the identification, evaluation and negotiation of oil development projects and investment holding.

KBM is a joint stock company formed under the laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan (“ Kazakhstan ”) on 23 April 1993. KBM is engaged in the exploration, development and production of oil from the Karazhanbas field in Western Kazakhstan. Pursuant to a subsoil use contract entered into between KBM and the Government of Kazakhstan on 23 May 1997, a license for the development, exploration and production of hydrocarbons in the Karazhanbas field was granted to KBM. The license is valid until 7 June 2020.

ATS is a limited liability partnership formed under the laws of Kazakhstan. ATS is principally engaged in the provision of transportation services and other oilfield related logistics services to KBM in Kazakhstan.

TMS is a limited liability partnership formed under the laws of Kazakhstan. TMS is principally engaged in the provision of oil-well drilling, construction and work over services to KBM.

The financial statements of CCPL for the years ended 31 December 2004 and 2005 were audited by Ernst & Young Kazakhstan and Deloitte & Touche LLP, respectively. They have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada.

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APPENDIX III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

The financial statements of KBM for the years ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006 were audited by Ernst & Young Kazakhstan, Deloitte & Touche LLP and Ernst & Young Kazakhstan, respectively. They have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

No statutory financial statements have been prepared for ATS and TMS as the entities are not subject to any statutory financial reporting requirements under their jurisdiction of incorporation.

The financial information includes the combined balance sheets of the CCPL Group as at 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, and the combined income statements, combined statements of changes in equity and combined cashflow statements of the CCPL Group for the years then ended together with the notes thereto set out in this report (the “ Financial Information ”). The Financial Information for the Relevant Periods has been prepared on a carve out basis reflecting the combined results of operations and financial positions of CCPL (on a stand-alone basis and after excluding the non-Kazakh business) and its 94.6% interest in KBM, 100% interest in TMS and 100% interest in ATS and, where considered appropriate after adjustments and/or additional disclosures as considered necessary. Further details of the basis of presentation are included in Section 1 below.

The directors of the Company are responsible for the content of the Circular, including the preparation of the Financial Information. In preparing the Financial Information which gives a true and fair view, it is fundamental that appropriate accounting policies are selected and applied consistently, that judgments and estimates are made which are prudent and reasonable. It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion on the Financial Information and to report our opinion to you.

Procedures performed in respect of the Relevant Periods

For the purpose of this report, we have carried out independent audit procedures on the Financial Information in accordance with the Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ HKICPA ”), and have examined the Financial Information and carried out such additional procedures as are necessary in accordance with Auditing Guideline 3.340 “Prospectuses and the reporting accountant” issued by the HKICPA.

Opinion in respect of the Relevant Periods

In our opinion, for the purpose of this report, the Financial Information, on the basis of presentation set out in Section 1 below, gives a true and fair view of the combined results and cash flows of the CCPL Group for each of the Relevant Periods and of the state of affairs of the CCPL Group as at 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006.

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

On 30 April 2007, the Company entered into an agreement with its ultimate holding company, CITIC Group, subject to the approval of its independent shareholders, to acquire a 100% interest in Renowned Nation Limited (“ Renowned Nation ”), which indirectly holds a 50% interest in CCPL. CCPL is a private investment holding company incorporated in Canada, which holds a 94.6% interest in KBM, a 100% interest in TMS and a 100% interest in ATS. The principal activities of the CCPL Group are the exploration, development and production of oil from the Karazhanbas field in Western Kazakhstan.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

CITIC Group acquired 100% of CCPL through Renowned Nation and its subsidiaries (the “ Renowned Nation Group ”) on 29 December 2006. On 29 December 2006, CITIC Canada Energy Limited (“ CCEL ”), the immediate holding company of CCPL, also granted an option, effective on the same date, to JSC National Company KazMunaiGaz (“ KMG ”), a state-owned energy company in Kazakhstan, to acquire a 50% interest in CCPL. CITIC Netherlands Energy Coöperatief U.A., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Renowned Nation, proposed to enter into a sale and purchase agreement with State Alliance Holdings Limited (“ State Alliance ”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group, to dispose of its 50% interest in CCEL. As such, the Renowned Nation Group will only retain a 50% interest in CCPL thereafter. The original option granted to KMG to acquire a 50% interest in CCPL will also be amended to become an option granted by State Alliance to KMG.

Prior to the acquisition of CCPL by CITIC Group, CCPL disposed of certain assets primarily consisting of equity investments in certain entities not operating in Kazakhstan, and liabilities not relating to the CCPL Group (the “ Non-Kazakh Business ”). For the purpose of this report, the Financial Information for the Relevant Periods has been prepared on a carve out basis reflecting the combined results of operations and financial positions of CCPL (on a stand-alone basis and after excluding the Non-Kazakh Business) and its 94.6% interest in KBM, 100% interest in TMS and 100% interest in ATS as if the disposal of the Non-Kazakh Business had occurred retrospectively. All significant intercompany transactions and balances, including any unrealised profits arising from intercompany transactions, have been eliminated on combination.

The directors of the Company believe that 1) all historical revenues and costs of operations relating to the CCPL Group have been reflected in the Financial Information; and 2) income and expenses that were specifically related to the Non-Kazakh Business are excluded from the Financial Information.

2. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Financial Information has been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention. All Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) effective for the accounting periods commencing from 1 January 2005 and 2006, together with the relevant transitional provision, have been early adopted by the CCPL Group in the preparation of the Financial Information throughout the Relevant Periods.

The Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out below which conform with HKFRSs.

The CCPL Group has not applied the following new and revised HKFRSs, that have been issued but are not yet effective, in the Financial Information.

HKAS 1 Amendment Capital Disclosures
HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
HKFRS 8 Operating Segments
HK(IFRIC) - Int 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under HKAS 29_Financial Reporting in_
Hyperinflationary Economies
HK(IFRIC) - Int 8 Scope of HKFRS 2
HK(IFRIC) - Int 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives
HK(IFRIC) - Int 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment
HK(IFRIC) - Int 11 HKFRS 2–Group and Treasury Share Transactions
HK(IFRIC) - Int 12 Service Concession Arrangements

The CCPL Group has commenced its assessment of the impact of pronouncements but it is not yet in a position to state whether these standards and interpretations would have a material impact on its results of operations and financial position.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Subsidiaries

A subsidiary is an entity whose financial and operating policies CCPL controls, directly and indirectly, so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

Minority interests represent the interests of outside shareholders not held by CCPL in the results and net assets of its subsidiaries. KBM is a 94.6% owned subsidiary of CCPL with the remaining 5.4% interest in KBM being owned by the holders of KBM’s preferred shares. These preferred shares are non-voting and have a priority over the owners of the common shares of KBM to receive dividends annually in the predetermined, guaranteed amount of 20% of the par value of the preferred shares which belong to such shareholders. These preferred shareholders are also entitled to obtain a part of KBM’s assets in the event of liquidation.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Where an indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required (other than inventories and financial assets), the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. An asset’s recoverable amount is calculated as the higher of the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s value in use and its fair value less costs to sell, and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

An impairment loss is recognised only if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. An impairment loss is charged to the combined income statement in the period in which it arises.

An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss of an asset is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount of that asset, however not to an amount higher than the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of any depreciation/ amortisation), had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of such impairment loss is credited to the combined income statement in the period in which it arises.

Related parties

A party is considered to be related if:

  • (a) the party, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, (i) controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the CCPL Group; (ii) has an interest in the CCPL Group that gives it significant influence over the CCPL Group; or (iii) has joint control over the CCPL Group;

  • (b) the party is a member of the key management personnel of the CCPL Group or its holding company;

  • (c) the party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (a) or (b); or

  • (d) the party is an entity that is controlled, jointly-controlled or significantly influenced by or for which significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in (b) or (c).

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APPENDIX III

Property, plant and equipment and depreciation

Property, plant and equipment and depreciation

Property, plant and equipment, other than construction in progress and oil properties, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use. Expenditure incurred after items of property, plant and equipment have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, is normally charged to the combined income statement in the period in which it is incurred. In situations where it can be clearly demonstrated that the expenditure has resulted in an increase in the future economic benefits expected to be obtained from the use of an item of property, plant and equipment, and where the cost of the item can be measured reliably, the expenditure is capitalised as an additional cost of that asset or as a replacement.

Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis to write off the cost of each item of property, plant and equipment to its residual value over its estimated useful life. The estimated useful lives used for this purpose are as follows:

Buildings and structures 20 years
Machinery and equipment 1-13 years
Motor vehicles 5-14 years
Office equipment and others 3-10 years

Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, the cost of that item is allocated on a reasonable basis among the parts and each part is depreciated separately.

Residual values, useful lives and the depreciation method are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on disposal or retirement recognised in the combined income statement in the year the asset is derecognised is the difference between the net sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the relevant asset.

Oil properties

For oil properties, the successful effort method of accounting is adopted. The CCPL Group capitalises initial acquisition costs of oil properties. Impairment of initial acquisition costs is recognised based on exploratory experience and management judgment. Upon discovery of commercial reserves, acquisition costs are transferred to proved properties. The costs of drilling and equipping successful exploratory wells are all classified as development costs, including those renewals and betterments which extend the economic lives of the assets. The costs of unsuccessful exploratory wells and all other exploration costs are expensed as incurred.

Exploratory wells are evaluated for economic viability within one year of completion. Exploratory wells that discover potentially economic reserves in areas where major capital expenditure will be required before production would begin and when the major capital expenditure depends upon successful completion of further exploratory work remain capitalised, and are reviewed periodically for impairment.

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APPENDIX III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

Productive oil properties and other tangible and intangible costs of the production properties are amortised using the unit-of-production method on a property-by-property basis under which the ratio of produced oil to the estimated remaining proved developed reserves is used to determine the depreciation and amortisation provision.

Common facilities that are built specifically to service production directly attributed to designated oil properties are amortised based on the proved developed reserves of the respective oil properties on a pro rata basis. Common facilities that are not built specifically to service identified oil properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful life of one to twelve years. Costs associated with significant development projects are not depleted until commercial production commences and the reserves related to those costs are excluded from the calculation of depletion.

The CCPL Group estimates future dismantlement costs for oil properties with reference to the estimates provided from either internal and external engineers after taking into consideration the anticipated method of dismantlement required in accordance with current legislation and industry practices. The associated cost is capitalised and the liability is discounted and an accretion expense is recognised using the credit-adjusted risk-free rate in effect when the liability is initially recognised. No market-risk premium has been included in the calculation of asset retirement obligation balances since no reliable estimate can be made.

Construction in progress

Construction in progress represents capital projects not yet completed. When these assets begin to be used in production, they are transferred to the appropriate class of assets. Since construction in progress is not used in production, it is not subject to depreciation.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets represent expenditure on acquired software and are stated at cost less impairment losses and are amortised on the straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of five years. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each balance sheet date. The CCPL Group does not have capitalised internally-generated intangible assets.

Investments and other financial assets

Financial assets in the scope of HKAS 39 are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, and available-for-sale financial assets, as appropriate. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The CCPL Group considers whether a contract contains an embedded derivative when the CCPL Group first becomes a party to it. The embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract which is not measured at fair value through profit or loss when the analysis shows that the economic characteristics and risks of embedded derivatives are not closely related to those of the host contract.

The CCPL Group determines the classification of its financial assets after initial recognition and, where allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at the balance sheet date.

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date, that is, the date that the CCPL Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amortised cost is calculated taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and includes fees that are an integral part of the effective interest rate and transaction costs. Gains and losses are recognised in the combined income statement when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Impairment of financial assets

The CCPL Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired.

Assets carried at amortised cost

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables carried at amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e., the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition). The carried amount of the asset is reduced either directly or through the use of an allowance account. The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the combined income statement.

The CCPL Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If it is determined that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, the asset is included in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and that group is collectively assessed for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is or continues to be recognised are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the combined income statement, to the extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date.

In relation to accounts receivable, a provision for impairment is made when there is objective evidence (such as probability of insolvency of significant financial difficulties of the debtor) that the CCPL Group will not be able to collect all of the amounts due under the original terms of an invoice. The carrying amount of the receivables is reduced through the use of an allowance account. Impaired debts are derecognised when they are assessed as uncollectible.

Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised where:

  • the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;

  • the CCPL Group retains the rights to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full without material delay to a third party under a “pass-through” arrangement; or

  • the CCPL Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

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APPENDIX III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

Where the CCPL Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset and has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of the asset, the asset is recognised to the extent of the CCPL Group’s continuing involvement in the asset. Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at the lower of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the CCPL Group could be required to repay.

Where continuing involvement takes the form of a written and/or purchased option (including a cash-settled option or similar provision) on the transferred asset, the extent of the CCPL Group’s continuing involvement is the amount of the transferred asset that the CCPL Group may repurchase, except in the case of a written put option (including a cash-settled option or similar provision) on an asset measured at fair value, where the extent of the CCPL Group’s continuing involvement is limited to the lower of the fair value of the transferred asset and the option exercise price.

Financial liabilities at amortised cost (including interest-bearing loans and borrowings)

Financial liabilities, including accounts and other payables and interest-bearing loans and borrowings, are initially stated at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.

Gains and losses are recognised in the combined income statement when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the amortisation process.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and a recognition of a new liability, and the difference between the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the combined income statement.

Derivative financial instruments and hedging

The CCPL Group uses commodity contracts to hedge its risks associated with commodity price fluctuations. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are carried as assets when the fair value is positive and as liabilities when the fair value is negative.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value on derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are taken directly to the combined income statement.

The fair value of commodity contracts is calculated by reference to the current commodity prices for contracts with similar maturity profiles.

For the purpose of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:

  • fair value hedges when hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognised asset or liability; or an unrecognised firm commitment (except for foreign currency risk); or

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

  • cash flow hedges when hedging the exposure to variability in cash flows that is either attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction, or a foreign currency risk in an unrecognised firm commitment; or

  • hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation.

Hedges which meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as follows:

Fair value hedges

Changes in the fair value of a hedging derivative are recognised in the combined income statement. Changes in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the risk hedged are recorded as a part of the carrying amount of the hedged item and are also recognised in the combined income statement.

For fair value hedges relating to items carried at amortised cost, the adjustment to carrying value is amortised through the combined income statement over the remaining term to maturity. Any adjustment to the carrying amount of a hedged financial instrument for which the effective interest method is used is amortised to the combined income statement.

Amortisation may begin as soon as an adjustment exists and shall begin no later than when the hedged item ceases to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the risk hedged. If the hedged item is derecognised, the unamortised fair value is recognised immediately in the combined income statement.

When an unrecognised firm commitment is designated as a hedged item, the subsequent cumulative change in the fair value of the firm commitment attributable to the hedged risk is recognised as an asset or liability with a corresponding gain or loss recognised in the combined income statement. Changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument are also recognised in the combined income statement.

Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised directly in equity, while the ineffective portion is recognised in the combined income statement.

Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the combined income statement when the hedged transaction affects the combined income statement, such as when hedged financial income or financial expense is recognised or when a forecast sale or purchase occurs. Where the hedged item is the cost of a non-financial asset or non-financial liability, the amounts taken to equity are transferred to the initial carrying amount of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability.

If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected to occur, the amounts previously recognised in equity are transferred to the combined income statement. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is revoked, the amounts previously recognised immediately in equity remain in equity until the forecast transaction or firm commitment occurs.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of crude oil is determined using the first-in, first-out basis, while the costs of materials and supplies inventory is determined using the weighted average basis. Net realizable value is based on estimated selling prices less any estimated costs to be incurred to completion and disposal. Crude oil inventory consists primarily of oil in pipelines and tanks.

III-9

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of the combined cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and short term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and have a short maturity of generally within three months when acquired, less bank overdrafts which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the CCPL Group’s cash management.

For the purpose of the combined balance sheets, cash and bank balances comprise cash on hand and at banks, including term deposits, which are not restricted as to use.

Provisions

A provision is recognised when a present obligation (legal or constructive) has arisen as a result of a past event and it is probable that a future outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, provided that a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

When the effect of discounting is material, the amount recognised for a provision is the present value at the balance sheet date of the future expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation. The increase in the discounted present value amount arising from the passage of time is included in finance costs in the combined income statement.

Provisions for dismantlement are made based on the present values of the future costs expected to be incurred, on a property-by-property basis, in respect of the CCPL Group’s expected dismantlement and abandonment costs at the end of the related oil exploration and recovery activities.

Income tax

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the combined income statement or in equity if it relates to items that are recognised in the same or different periods directly in equity.

Current tax assets and liabilities for the Relevant Periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.

Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts of assets for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except:

  • where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  • in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

III-10

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised except:

  • where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary differences arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  • in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Conversely, previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the CCPL Group and when the revenue can be measured reliably on the following bases:

  • (a) from the sale of crude oil, when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, provided that the CCPL Group maintains neither managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership, nor effective control over the goods sold.

  • (b) interest income, on an accrual basis using the effective interest method by applying the rate that discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.

Employee benefits

Share-based payment transactions

CCPL operates a share option scheme for the purpose of providing incentives and rewards to eligible participants who contribute to the success of the CCPL Group’s operations. Employees (including directors) of the CCPL Group receive remuneration in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments ( the “ equity-settled transactions ”).

III-11

APPENDIX III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Black-Scholes model, further details of which are given in note 4(o) to the Financial Information. In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of CCPL, if applicable.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the “ vesting date ”). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each balance sheet date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the CCPL Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The charge or credit to the combined income statement for a period represents the movement in the cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance conditions are satisfied.

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification, which increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expenses not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and is designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

Retirement benefits schemes

The CCPL Group pays certain post-retirement insurance, which represents its contributions to the postretirement benefits of its employees.

CCPL operates a defined contribution pension plan for its full-time employees. Contributions are made based on a percentage of the employee’s basic salaries and are charged to the combined income statement as they become payable in accordance with the pension plan.

The CCPL Group, with operations domiciled in Kazakhstan, is required to participate in a post-retirement benefits scheme operated by local government authorities. The CCPL Group is required to contribute 25.5% of its domestic employees’ salaries to the state pension fund. The contributions are charged to the combined income statement as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the post-retirement benefits scheme.

In accordance with the Law of Kazakhstan “Pension provisioning in the Republic of Kazakhstan” effective from 1 January 1998 and replacing the state mandated pension system, all employees have the right to receive pension payments from the individual pension accumulation accounts with accumulating pension funds provided by the compulsory pension contributions of 10% from employees’ income with a maximum statutory limit on these contributions.

III-12

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Dividends

Final dividends, if any, proposed by the directors are classified as a separate allocation of retained profits within the equity section of the balance sheet, until they have been approved by the equity holders in a general meeting. When these dividends have been approved by the shareholders and declared, they are recognised as a liability.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, i.e., assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. The capitalization of such borrowing costs ceases when the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs capitalised.

To the extent that funds are borrowed specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization on that asset is determined as the actual borrowing costs incurred on that borrowing during the period less any investment income on the temporary investment of those borrowings.

To the extent that funds are borrowed generally and used for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization is determined by applying a capitalization rate to the expenditures on that asset. The capitalization rate is the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the CCPL Group that are outstanding during the period, other than the borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing costs capitalised incurred during a period should not exceed the amount of borrowing costs incurred during that period.

Borrowing costs include interest charges and other costs incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds, including amortisation of discounts or premiums relating to the borrowing, and amortisation of ancillary costs incurred in connection with arranging the borrowing.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in the combined income statement in the period in which they are incurred.

Foreign currencies

The Financial Information is presented in Hong Kong dollars (“ HK$ ”). Each entity in the CCPL Group maintains its books and records in its own functional currency and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency. Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded using the functional currency rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. All differences are taken to the combined income statement. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined.

The functional currencies of certain overseas subsidiaries are currencies other than the Hong Kong dollars. As at the balance sheet date, the assets and liabilities of these entities are translated into the presentation currency at the exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date, and their income statements are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. The resulting exchange differences are included in the cumulative translation reserve. On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the combined income statement.

III-13

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

For the purpose of the combined cash flow statement, the cash flows of overseas subsidiaries are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the exchange rates ruling at the dates of the cash flows. Frequently recurring cash flows of overseas subsidiaries which arise throughout the year are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the weighted average exchange rates for the year.

Estimation uncertainty

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below.

Useful lives and impairment of property, plant and equipment

The CCPL Group’s management determines the estimated useful lives of its property, plant and equipment. This estimate is based on the historical experience of the actual useful lives of property, plant and equipment of similar nature and functions. Management will increase the depreciation charge where useful lives are less than previously estimated lives, and will write-off or write-down technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold.

An impairment loss for property, plant and equipment is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is calculated as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Fair value less costs to sell is based on the best information available to reflect the amount obtainable at the balance sheet date from the disposal of the asset in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties, after deducting the costs of disposal. For the estimation of value in use, the CCPL Group’s management estimates future cash flows from the cash generating units and chooses a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows.

Oil and gas reserves

Oil and gas reserves are a material factor in the CCPL Group’s computation of depreciation and amortisation. The CCPL Group estimates its reserves of oil and gas in accordance with the methodology of the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE). In estimating its reserves under the SPE methodology, the CCPL Group uses constant prices. Management believes that constant price assumptions provide the most appropriate basis for estimating oil and gas reserves. All reserve estimates involve some degree of uncertainty. The uncertainty depends chiefly on the amount of reliable geological and engineering data available at the time of the estimate and the interpretation of this data.

It is possible that any changes in reserve estimates could significantly affect prospective charges for depreciation and amortisation.

Asset retirement obligations

Under the terms of certain contracts, legislation and regulations, the CCPL Group has legal obligations to dismantle and remove tangible assets and restore the land at each production site. Specifically, the CCPL Group’s obligation relates to the ongoing closure of all wells. The extent of the CCPL Group’s obligations to finance the final closure costs depends on the terms of the respective contract and current legislation. Where neither contract nor legislation include an unambiguous obligation to undertake or finance such final closure costs at the end of the license term because this liability appears at the end of field economical life only, no liability has been recognised. There is some uncertainty and significant judgment involved in making such a determination. Management’s assessment of the presence or absence of such obligations could change with shifts in policies and practices of the Government or in the local industry practice.

III-14

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

Since the license terms cannot be extended at the discretion of the CCPL Group, the settlement date of the final asset retirement obligations has been assumed to be the end of the license period. If the asset retirement obligations were to be settled at the end of the economic life of the properties, the recorded obligation would increase significantly due to the inclusion of all closure costs.

The amount of the asset retirement obligation is the present value of the estimated expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation adjusted for expected inflation and discounted using average long-term risk-free interest rates for emerging market sovereign debt adjusted for risks specific to the Kazakhstan market. The CCPL Group reviews the site restoration provision at each balance sheet date, and adjusts it to reflect the current best estimate.

Income tax

The CCPL Group is subject to income taxes in Kazakhstan. Because various legislation and regulations are not always clearly written and their interpretation is subject to the opinions of the local tax inspectors and the officials of the Ministry of Finance in Kazahkstan, objective estimate and judgment based on currently enacted tax laws, regulations and other related policies are required in determining the provision of income taxes to be made. Where the final tax outcomes of these matters are different from the amounts originally recorded, the differences will impact the income tax and tax provisions in the period in which the differences are realised.

3. COMBINED INCOME STATEMENTS

Notes
REVENUE
(a)
Cost of sales
(b)
Gross profit
Other income
(a)
Selling and distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Other operating expenses, net
Finance costs
(e)
PROFIT BEFORE TAX
(b)
Tax
(f)
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Equity holders of the holding company
Minority interests
Dividends
(g)
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
3,293,107
5,107,472
6,377,844
(896,339)
(1,126,544)
(1,643,879)
2,396,768
3,980,928
4,733,965
3,733
8,090
18,684
(517,189)
(482,332)
(446,746)
(469,095)
(415,960)
(621,191)
(76,283)
(92,372)
(109,816)
(150,932)
(181,497)
(265,747)
1,187,002
2,816,857
3,309,149
(1,140,465)
(1,620,787)
(1,901,437)
46,537
1,196,070
1,407,712
33,719
1,125,068
1,313,172
12,818
71,002
94,540
46,537
1,196,070
1,407,712
163,512
514,026
560,558

III-15

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

Notes:

(a) Revenue and other income

Revenue, which is also the CCPL Group’s turnover, represents revenue from the sale of crude oil. All significant intra-group transactions have been eliminated on combination.

Revenue
Sale of crude oil, net
Less: Royalties
Other income*
Interest income
Others
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
3,402,327
5,263,030
6,579,492
(109,220)
(155,558)
(201,648)
3,293,107
5,107,472
6,377,844
1,527
6,528
15,975
2,206
1,562
2,709
3,733
8,090
18,684
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
3,402,327
5,263,030
6,579,492
(109,220)
(155,558)
(201,648)
3,293,107
5,107,472
6,377,844
1,527
6,528
15,975
2,206
1,562
2,709
3,733
8,090
18,684
6,377,844
15,975
2,709
18,684
  • In April 2004, KBM entered into an oil price hedge agreement for a series of costless collars covering 600,000 barrels per month from April to December 2004 with an average ceiling price of HK$254 and an average floor price of HK$231. Upon settlement of the hedge contract in 2004, KBM recorded a hedge loss of HK$349,355,000 and the amount was included in revenue from the sale of crude oil for the year ended 31 December 2004. All hedge contracts were settled as at 31 December 2004 and no hedge arrangements were made in 2005 and 2006.

(b) Profit before tax

The CCPL Group’s profit before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting):

Notes
Cost of inventories sold
Depreciation and amortisation
Auditors’ remuneration
Employee benefits expense (including directors’
remuneration)
(c)
Wages, salaries and allowances
Equity-settled share option expenses
4(o)
Pension scheme contributions
Loss on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment
Foreign exchange differences, net

Repairs and maintenance
Withholding tax
*
Provision for/write off obsolete inventories
Provision for impairment of other receivables
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
896,339
1,126,544
1,643,879
310,829
365,719
531,179
1,457
1,700
4,875
323,688
366,045
589,651
58,749
43,307
66,039
35,641
38,594
45,182
418,078
447,946
700,872
2,642
14,198
17,320
(3,650)
10,242
4,203
165,519
163,468
306,093
80,592
68,482
86,591

35,988
63,256
1,829

31,571
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
896,339
1,126,544
1,643,879
310,829
365,719
531,179
1,457
1,700
4,875
323,688
366,045
589,651
58,749
43,307
66,039
35,641
38,594
45,182
418,078
447,946
700,872
2,642
14,198
17,320
(3,650)
10,242
4,203
165,519
163,468
306,093
80,592
68,482
86,591

35,988
63,256
1,829

31,571
700,872
17,320
4,203
306,093
86,591
63,256
31,571

III-16

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

  • Depreciation and amortisation of HK$303,068,000, HK$361,863,000 and HK$523,470,000 are included in cost of inventories sold for the year ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.

  • ** These amounts are included in “Other operating expenses, net” on the face of the combined income statements.

(c) Directors’ and senior executives’ remuneration

CCPL Group

Fees
Other emoluments:
Salaries, allowances and benefits in kind
Performance related bonuses
Share option benefits
*
Pension scheme contributions
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
1,713
1,869
2,134
5,001
5,406
6,561
1,319
2,256
6,745
3,077
2,477
4,569
11
12
13
9,408
10,151
17,888
11,121
12,020
20,022
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
1,713
1,869
2,134
5,001
5,406
6,561
1,319
2,256
6,745
3,077
2,477
4,569
11
12
13
9,408
10,151
17,888
11,121
12,020
20,022
17,888
20,022
  • During the Relevant Periods, certain directors of the CCPL Group are entitled to bonus payments which are determined as a percentage of the profit after tax of the CCPL Group.

  • ** During the Relevant Periods, certain directors were granted share options, in respect of their services to the CCPL Group, under the share option scheme of CCPL, further details of which are set out in note 4(o) to the Financial Information. The fair value of such options which has been recognised to the combined income statement over the vesting period, was determined as at the date of grant and the amount included in the Financial Information for the Relevant Periods is included in the above directors’ remuneration disclosures.

(d) Five highest paid employees

The five highest paid employees for the year ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006 included nil, one and two directors, respectively. Details of whose remuneration are set out in note (c) above. Details of the remuneration of the remaining five, four and three non-director, highest paid employees for the Relevant Periods are as follows:

CCPL Group

Salaries, allowances and benefits in kind
Bonuses
Share option benefits*
Pension scheme contributions
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
16,679
15,614
14,851
4,165
3,407
7,018
12,375
7,044
6,556
96
165
207
33,315
26,230
28,632
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
16,679
15,614
14,851
4,165
3,407
7,018
12,375
7,044
6,556
96
165
207
33,315
26,230
28,632
28,632

III-17

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

The number of non-director, highest paid employees whose remuneration fell within the following bands is as follows:

Number of employees of employees
2004 2005 2006
HK$5,500,001 to HK$6,000,000 2
HK$6,000,001 to HK$6,500,000 2
HK$6,500,001 to HK$7,000,000 1
HK$7,000,001 to HK$7,500,000 2 1
HK$8,000,001 to HK$8,500,000 1
HK$9,000,001 to HK$9,500,000 2
HK$10,000,001 to HK$10,500,000 1
5 4 3
  • During the Relevant Periods, share options were granted to the non-director, highest paid employees in respect of their services to the CCPL Group, further details of which are included in the disclosures in note 4(o) to the Financial Information. The fair value of such options, which has been recognised to the combined income statement over the vesting period, was determined as at the date of grant and the amounts included in the Financial Information for the Relevant Periods is included in the above non-director, highest paid employees’ remuneration disclosures.

(e) Finance costs

CCPL Group

Interest expense on bank loan repayable within five years
Interest on other loans (including bonds)
Increase in discounted amounts of borrowings arising from the passage of
time
Total interest
Less: Interest capitalised in property, plant and equipment (note 4(a))
Other finance charges: Increase in discounted amounts of provision arising
from the passage of time (note 4(n))
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
67,826
120,232
202,326
58,479
57,768
61,191
22,192
6,672
11,775
148,497
184,672
275,292
(5,684) (12,841) (21,528)
142,813
171,831
253,764
8,119
9,666
11,983
150,932
181,497
265,747
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
67,826
120,232
202,326
58,479
57,768
61,191
22,192
6,672
11,775
148,497
184,672
275,292
(5,684) (12,841) (21,528)
142,813
171,831
253,764
8,119
9,666
11,983
150,932
181,497
265,747
275,292
(21,528)
253,764
11,983
265,747

The interest rates used for interest capitalization represented the cost of capital arising from the related borrowings at the rates of 7.6%, 8.9% and 9.7% per annum for the years ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.

III-18

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

(f) Tax

CCPL Group

Note
Kazakhstan:
Current
Deferred
4(m)
Total tax charge for the year
2004
487,231
653,234
1,140,465
2005
1,447,386
173,401
1,620,787
2006
1,928,475
(27,038)
1,901,437

CCPL and its subsidiaries are required to file tax returns in the respective jurisdictions in which they are registered. The primary operating jurisdiction is Kazakhstan and substantially all of the CCPL Group’s income is earned in Kazakhstan. KBM, TMS and ATS are separate taxpayers under the Kazakhstan tax legislation.

In accordance with the subsoil use contract, KBM shall pay excess profit tax (the “ EPT ”) on its profit after corporate income tax, pursuant to the Tax Code of Kazakhstan. The excess profit tax shall be paid by KBM for each calendar year on a basis of the cumulative real internal rate of return (the “ IRR ”) exceeding 20%. The IRR is calculated based on the after tax cash flows (the “ ATCF ”) and by further discounting with the published oil machinery and equipment index. The ATCF shall be calculated as the cumulative gross income of KBM for a calendar year less all expenses of KBM relating to petroleum operations in that year, including transporting expenses, operating costs, capital expenditures and all taxes. KBM shall pay the EPT at the progressive rates from 4% to 30% of the profit after corporate income tax, as shown in the table below:

IRR EPT rate Effective EPT rate
20%-22% 4% 2.8%
22%-24% 8% 5.6%
24%-26% 12% 8.4%
26%-28% 18% 12.6%
28%-30% 24% 16.8%
More than 30% 30% 21.0%

With effect from 2005, the IRR of KBM exceeded 30% and KBM is subject to 30% EPT. After taking into account the corporate income tax effect, the effective EPT rates of KBM are nil, 21% and 21% for the years ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.

2004

Profit before tax
Tax at the statutory tax rate
Effect on change of tax rate
Income not subject to corporate income
tax
Expenses not deductible for tax
Tax charge at the CCPL Group’s
effective rate
Canada
%
Kazakhstan
%
607,794
1,405,475
205,860
33.9
421,643
30.0


672,727
47.9
(282,093) (46.4)


76,233
12.5
46,095
3.2


1,140,465
81.1
Total
%
1,187,002
627,503
52.9
672,727
56.7
(282,093)
(23.8)
122,328
10.3
1,140,465
96.1

III-19

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

2005

Profit before tax
Tax at the statutory tax rate
Income not subject to corporate income
tax
Expenses not deductible for tax
EPT
Deferred EPT
Tax charge at the CCPL Group’s
effective rate
2006
Profit before tax
Tax at the statutory tax rate
Income not subject to corporate income
tax
Expenses not deductible for tax
EPT
Deferred EPT
Tax charge at the CCPL Group’s
effective rate
Canada
%
Kazakhstan
%
878,894
3,030,980
295,484
33.6
909,294
30.0
(378,009) (43.0)


82,525
9.4
61,056
2.0


561,565
18.5


88,872
2.9


1,620,787
53.4
Canada
%
Kazakhstan
%
1,446,772
3,762,037
470,056
32.5
1,128,611
30.0
(620,721) (42.9)


150,665
10.4
15,822
0.4


745,996
19.8


11,008
0.3


1,901,437
50.5
Total
%
2,816,857
1,204,778
42.8
(378,009)
(13.4)
143,581
5.1
561,565
19.9
88,872
3.2
1,620,787
57.6
Total
%
3,309,149
1,598,667
48.3
(620,721)
(18.7)
166,487
5.0
745,996
22.5
11,008
0.3
1,901,437
57.4
  • The balances had eliminated the dividend income of CCPL received from KBM amounted to HK$826,267,000, HK$1,093,017,000 and HK$1,899,660,000 for the year ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively, and such dividend income is not subject to income tax in the jurisdictions in which CCPL operates.

(g) Dividends

The Board of Directors of CCPL declared and paid dividends to the then shareholders in the amount of HK$163,512,000 (HK$0.58 per ordinary share), HK$514,026,000 (HK$1.82 per ordinary share) and HK$560,558,000 (HK$1.98 per ordinary share) in respect of the years ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.

III-20

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

4. COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
(a)
Intangible assets
(b)
Other assets
(c)
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
(d)
Accounts receivable
(e)
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
(f)
Tax recoverable
Due from the intermediate holding company
(g)
Due from related parties
(h)
Due from ex-shareholders
(h)
Cash and cash equivalents
(i)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
(j)
Tax payable
Accrued liabilities and other payables
(k)
Due to ex-shareholders
(h)
Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings
(l)
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings
(l)
Deferred tax liabilities
(m)
Provision for dismantlement
(n)
Minority interests
OWNERS’ EQUITY
(6)
31 December
2004
2005
4,432,091
4,771,763
10,287
10,285
101,099
60,140
4,543,477
4,842,188
213,532
290,871
360,777
437,193
267,451
290,287
46,808
91,373


12,822
25,357
19,627

274,195
634,087
1,195,212
1,769,168
112,191
133,181

556,097
198,960
230,328
8,084
83,485
77,779
266,520
397,014
1,269,611
798,198
499,557
5,341,675
5,341,745
1,843,983
1,909,256
1,678,449
1,797,801
107,366
116,841
3,629,798
3,823,898
103,339
110,566
1,608,538
1,407,281
2006
5,566,049
9,125
92,099
5,667,273
420,387
466,633
428,042
108,741
2,199,657


311,993
3,935,453
200,072
761,351
363,312

1,604,406
2,929,141
1,006,312
6,673,585
1,013,758
1,827,825
182,578
3,024,161
111,225
3,538,199

III-21

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

Notes:

(a) Property, plant and equipment

CCPL Group

31 December 2004
Oil
properties
Buildings
and
structures
Machinery
and
equipment
Cost:
At beginning of year (i)
3,328,117
21,758
5,955
Additions
79,885
869
6,060
Disposals
(9,237)

(2,396)
Transfers
530,869
1,704
81
Exchange realignment
413,477
7,180
990
At 31 December 2004
4,343,111
31,511
10,690
Accumulated depreciation and
amortisation:
At beginning of year (i)



Provided during the year
282,891
1,288
3,601
Disposals
(1,115)

(1,730)
Exchange realignment
29,686
176
521
At 31 December 2004
311,462
1,464
2,392
Net book value:
At 31 December 2004
4,031,649
30,047
8,298
31 December 2005
Oil
properties
Buildings
and
structures
Machinery
and
equipment
Cost:
At beginning of year
4,343,111
31,511
10,690
Additions
26,309

40
Disposals
(23,828)
(890)
(58)
Transfers
842,836
3,804
7,842
Exchange realignment
(143,921)
(1,012)
(376)
At 31 December 2005
5,044,507
33,413
18,138
Accumulated depreciation and
amortisation:
At beginning of year
311,462
1,464
2,392
Provided during the year
339,245
1,244
3,085
Disposals
(2,667)
(35)
(14)
Exchange realignment
(12,977)
(58)
(47)
At 31 December 2005
635,063
2,615
5,416
Net book value:
At 31 December 2005
4,409,444
30,798
12,722
Motor
vehicles
Office
equipment
and others
Construction
in progress
81,485
20,123
190,781
19,366
8,807
568,121
(302)
(2,175)

3
(61)
(532,596)
10,557
1,019
18,941
111,109
27,713
245,247
54
2,225

16,186
4,385

(195)
(820)

64
73

16,109
5,863

95,000
21,850
245,247
Motor
vehicles
Office
equipment
and others
Construction
in progress
111,109
27,713
245,247
364
1,969
843,745
(3,044)
(2,351)

15,990
7,275
(877,747)
(3,597)
(741)
(7,334)
120,822
33,865
203,911
16,109
5,863

16,776
2,851

(692)
(368)

(654)
(86)

31,539
8,260

89,283
25,605
203,911
Motor
vehicles
Office
equipment
and others
Construction
in progress
81,485
20,123
190,781
19,366
8,807
568,121
(302)
(2,175)

3
(61)
(532,596)
10,557
1,019
18,941
111,109
27,713
245,247
54
2,225

16,186
4,385

(195)
(820)

64
73

16,109
5,863

95,000
21,850
245,247
Motor
vehicles
Office
equipment
and others
Construction
in progress
111,109
27,713
245,247
364
1,969
843,745
(3,044)
(2,351)

15,990
7,275
(877,747)
(3,597)
(741)
(7,334)
120,822
33,865
203,911
16,109
5,863

16,776
2,851

(692)
(368)

(654)
(86)

31,539
8,260

89,283
25,605
203,911
Total
3,648,219
683,108
(14,110)

452,164
245,247 4,769,381



2,279
308,351
(3,860)
30,520
337,290
245,247 4,432,091
Total
4,769,381
872,427
(30,171)

(156,981)
203,911 5,454,656



337,290
363,201
(3,776)
(13,822)
682,893
203,911 4,771,763

III-22

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

31 December 2006
Oil
properties
Buildings
and
structures
Machinery
and
equipment
Cost:
At beginning of year
5,044,507
33,413
18,138
Additions
42,460

31
Disposals
(28,780)
(220)
(534)
Transfers
903,456
(40)
5,767
Exchange realignment
280,982
1,898
999
At 31 December 2006
6,242,625
35,051
24,401
Accumulated depreciation and
amortisation:
At beginning of year
635,063
2,615
5,416
Provided during the year
499,205
1,575
3,561
Disposals
(5,317)
(53)
(327)
Transfers
24


Exchange realignment
33,162
140
289
At 31 December 2006
1,162,137
4,277
8,939
Net book value:
At 31 December 2006
5,080,488
30,774
15,462
Motor
vehicles
Office
equipment
and others
Construction
in
progress
120,822
33,865
203,911
19
7,556
1,030,216
(1,525)
(728)

22,890
9,017
(941,090)
6,733
1,450
11,054
148,939
51,160
304,091
31,539
8,260

18,571
5,332

(607)
(154)

22
(46)

1,685
263

51,210
13,655

97,729
37,505
304,091
Total
5,454,656
1,080,282
(31,787)

303,116
6,806,267
682,893
528,244
(6,458)

35,539
1,240,218
5,566,049

Notes:

  • (i) KBM prepared its financial statements in accordance with Kazakhstani Accounting Standards (“ KAS s”) before 1 January 2004. In accordance with Kazakhstan’s legislation, all joint stock companies are required to adopt International Financial Reporting Standards (“ IFRS s”) from 1 January 2005. KBM elected 1 January 2004 to be its date of transition to IFRSs and prepared financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2004. Under IFRS 1, “First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards”, KBM elected to measure its property, plant and equipment at the date of transition to IFRSs at their fair value and use such fair value as the deemed cost on that date.

  • (ii) Included in the additions for the years ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006 were amounts of HK$6 million, HK$13 million and HK$22 million, respectively, in respect of interest capitalised in property, plant and equipment (note 3(e)).

(iii) As at 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, certain of the property, plant and equipment of the CCPL Group with total net book values of HK$665 million, HK$661 million and HK$606 million, respectively, were pledged to secure certain bank loans of the CCPL Group (note (l)).

III-23

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

(b) Intangible assets

CCPL Group

Cost:
At beginning of year
Additions
Exchange realignment
At end of year
Accumulated amortisation:
At beginning of year
Amortisation provided during the year
Exchange realignment
At end of year
Net book value:
At end of year
2004
11,885
2,064
1,414
15,363
2,238
2,478
360
5,076
10,287
2005
15,363
2,839
(507)
17,695
5,076
2,518
(184)
7,410
10,285
2006
17,695
1,182
998
19,875
7,410
2,935
405
10,750
9,125

(c) Other assets

Other assets represent advances to suppliers and contractors for construction projects related to oil properties. The carrying value of other assets approximates to its fair value.

(d) Inventories

CCPL Group

Spare parts and materials
Crude oil
Less: Provision for obsolete inventories
2004
195,604
17,928

213,532
2005
299,997
26,511
(35,637)
290,871
2006
406,445
21,905
(7,963
420,387

(e) Accounts receivable

The CCPL Group’s trading terms with its customers are mainly on credit, except for new customers, where payment in advance is normally required. The credit period is generally 30 days. Each customer has a maximum credit limit. The CCPL Group seeks to maintain strict control over its outstanding receivables and has a credit control department to minimise credit risk. Overdue balances are reviewed regularly by senior management. The carrying value of the accounts receivable approximates to its fair value.

III-24

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

An aged analysis of the CCPL Group’s accounts receivable as at the balance sheet dates, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

Within one month
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
CCPL Group
Advances to suppliers
Prepaid expenses
Value-added tax receivables
Employee receivables
Others
Less: Provision for impairment
2004
360,777
2004
90,613
7,805
154,896
16,435
2,224
271,973
(4,522)
267,451
2005
437,193
2005
86,928
13,792
132,873
57,390
2,185
293,168
(2,881)
290,287
2006
466,633
2006
163,786
29,282
191,131
74,759
2,466
461,424
(33,382)
428,042

(f) Prepayments, deposits and other receivables

(g) Due from the intermediate holding company

The amount due from the intermediate holding company represents a promissory note, with the principal sum of HK$3,770 million, issued by CCEL to CCPL on 29 December 2006, which is unsecured, interestfree and has no fixed terms of repayment. The amounts included a debt repayment note of HK$324 million, an option repayment note of HK$882 million issued by CCPL to CCEL on 29 December 2006 and loan advances of HK$364 million. The amount is unsecured, interest-free and has no fixed terms of repayment.

The carrying value of the balance with the intermediate holding company of CCPL approximates to its fair value.

(h) Due from/(to) related parties and ex-shareholders

The amounts due from/(to) related parties and ex-shareholders of CCPL are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed terms of repayment. The carrying values of the balances with related parties and ex-shareholders of CCPL approximate to their fair values.

(i) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and bank balances
Time deposits
2004
274,195

274,195
2005
401,123
232,964
634,087
2006
311,993
311,993

III-25

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

Cash at banks earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short term time deposits are made for varying periods of between two months and one year depending on the immediate cash requirements of the CCPL Group, and earn interest at the respective short term time deposit rates. The carrying amounts of the cash and cash equivalents approximate to their fair values.

(j) Accounts payable

An aged analysis of the CCPL Group’s accounts payable as at the balance sheet date, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

CCPL Group

Within one month
One to two months
Two to three months
Over three months
2004
109,337
2
184
2,668
112,191
2005
132,602
16

563
133,181
2006
198,958

3
1,111
200,072

The accounts payable are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 90-day terms.

(k) Accrued liabilities and other payables

CCPL Group

Accrued payroll
Accrued penalties for early settlement of bank borrowings
Interest payable
Royalties payable
Other tax payables
Other payables and accruals
2004
40,830

56,604
14,002
79,632
7,892
198,960
2005
63,003

64,966
18,732
52,457
31,170
230,328
2006
67,098
64,567
89,420
21,739
44,491
75,997
363,312

Accrued liabilities and other payables are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms.

III-26

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

(l) Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings

CCPL Group

2004
Effective
interest
rate p.a.
(%) Maturity
Current
Current portion of long
term bank loans—
secured
10
2005
Bank loans—secured


Total current
Non-current
Bank loans—secured
10
2006
LIBOR+4
2009
Bonds
8.85
2008
Total non-current
Analysed into:
Bank loans and overdrafts repayable:
Within one year
In the second year
In the third to fifth years, inclusive
Bonds repayable:
In the second year
In the third to fifth years, inclusive
2005
HK$’000
Effective
interest
rate p.a.
(%)
Maturity
77,779
10
2006



77,779
38,890
10
2007-2010
1,152,753 LIBOR+4
2010
1,191,643
652,340
9.35
2008
1,843,983
1,921,762
2004
77,779
196,182
995,461
1,269,422

652,340
652,340
1,921,762
2006
HK$’000
Effective
interest
rate p.a.
(%)
Maturity
266,520
11.8
2007
— LIBOR+4
2007
266,520
121,146
11.8
2008-2011
1,153,592


1,274,738
634,518
9.9
2008
1,909,256
2,175,776
2005
266,520
165,167
1,109,571
1,541,258

634,518
634,518
2,175,776
HK$’000
48,617
1,555,789
1,604,406
340,320
340,320
673,438
1,013,758
2,618,164
2006
1,604,406
97,234
243,086
1,944,726
673,438
673,438
2,618,164

Notes:

  • (i) The CCPL Group’s credit facilities amounted to HK$1,517 million, HK$1,551 million and HK$2,139 million as at 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, of which HK$1,269 million, HK$1,541 million and HK$1,945 million had been utilised as at each balance sheet date, respectively.

The banking facilities of the CCPL Group are secured by:

  • (a) Certain of the property, plant and equipment of the CCPL Group with net book values of HK$665 million, HK$661 million and HK$606 million, as at 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006 respectively.

  • (b) Sales proceeds from crude oil sales under 60-month contracts, with the aggregate shipment of 600,000 barrels of oil per month in total from June 2004 until May 2009.

  • (c) Future cash receipt from crude oil sales amounting to HK$311 million.

III-27

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

  • (ii) In December 2003, the CCPL Group issued and registered 11,100,000 non-callable coupon bonds in the aggregate amount of 11.1 billion Tenge with the Kazakh Stock Exchange with a five-year maturity. The bonds bear interest at a rate of 8% per annum during the first six months at the bond nominal value and then a floating rate depending on the inflation index, as reported by the Kazakstani Agency of Statistics starting on the seventh month, payable semi-annually. The maximum floating rate is capped at 14%.

  • (iii) Except for the floating bond which is denominated in Tenge, all other borrowings are in United States dollars.

Other interest rate information:

2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Fixed rate Floating rate Fixed rate Floating rate Fixed rate Floating rate
Bank loans—secured 116,669 1,152,753 387,666 1,153,592 388,937 1,555,789
Bonds 652,340 634,518 673,438
116,669 1,805,093 387,666 1,788,110 388,937 2,229,227

The carrying amounts of the CCPL Group’s current and non-current borrowings approximate to their fair values.

(m) Deferred tax liabilities

The movements in deferred tax liabilities during the Relevant Periods are as follows:

CCPL Group

At beginning of year
Deferred tax charged/(credited) to the combined income
statement during the year (note 3(f))
Effect on change in tax base
Exchange differences
At end of year
Depreciation allowance in excess of
related depreciation
2004
2005
2006
896,205
1,678,449
1,797,801
653,234
173,401
(27,038)


(45,408)
129,010
(54,049)
102,470
1,678,449
1,797,801
1,827,825
Depreciation allowance in excess of
related depreciation
2004
2005
2006
896,205
1,678,449
1,797,801
653,234
173,401
(27,038)


(45,408)
129,010
(54,049)
102,470
1,678,449
1,797,801
1,827,825
1,827,825

At 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006, there were no significant unrecognised deferred tax assets.

(n) Provision for dismantlement

The CCPL Group is legally required to restore its oil fields to their original condition. Estimated future site restoration is based on engineering estimates of the anticipated method and extent of site restoration, in accordance with the current legislation, industry practices and costs. The associated cost is capitalised and the liability is discounted and an accretion expense is recognised with the credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate in effect when the liability is initially recognised. The combined income statement charge for each of the Relevant Periods represents the amortisation charge on the dismantlement liabilities capitalised in accordance with HKAS 37 and is included in the accumulated depreciation and amortisation in note 3(b) to the Financial Information.

III-28

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

Notes
At beginning of year
Additions during the year and capitalised in oil properties
Increase in a discounted amount of provision arising from
the passage of time*
3(e)
Exchange realignment
At end of year
2004
82,332
7,073
8,119
9,842
107,366
2005
107,366
3,291
9,666
(3,482)
116,841
2006
116,841
47,469
11,983
6,285
182,578
  • The discount rate used for calculating the amount of provision arising from the passage of time is 10% for the years ended 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.

(o) Share option scheme

CCPL introduced an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “ Plan ”) in 2001. Pursuant to the Plan, CCPL granted to the CCPL Group’s employees and directors stock options which have an exercise period of ten years or nine years and eleven months from the grant date. Options vest over three years from the date of grant. The exercise prices for options granted in 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2006 are US$0.85, US$1.93, US$2.86, US$3.32 and US$3.91 per share, respectively. The exercise price is equal to the fair market value of CCPL’s shares at the date the stock option was granted. CCPL undertakes an independent annual valuation of the fair market value of its shares to set the exercise price for the option granted, subject to the Board of Directors’ approval, and until such time as the CCPL’s shares are publicly traded.

The fair value of equity-settled share options granted during the year was estimated as at the date of grant, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table lists the inputs to the model used for each plan introduced:

2006 2004
Dividend yield (%) 4.78 1.09
Risk-free interest rate (%) 4.06 4.42
Expected life of option (year) 10 10

The expected life of the options is based on the historical data over the past three years and is not necessarily indicative of the exercise patterns that may occur.

No other feature of the options granted was incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

III-29

APPENDIX III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

The following share options were outstanding under the Plan of the CCPL Group as at the balance sheet date:

Name or category
of participant
Directors
Djojohadikusumo,
Hashim
Wilson, David
Other employees
In aggregate
Number of share options Number of share options Number of share options Exercise
price of
share
options
per
share
At 31
December
2004
Date of
grant
of share
options
Exercise period
of share options
HK$*
380,000
01-01-2004
01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014
25.86
150,000
01-01-2001
01-01-2001 to 01-01-2011
6.63
300,000
01-01-2002
01-01-2002 to 01-01-2012
15.05
320,000
01-01-2003
01-01-2003 to 01-01-2013
22.27
300,000
01-01-2004
01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014
25.86
1,070,000
2,673,003
01-01-2001
01-01-2001 to 01-01-2011
6.63
5,161,335
01-01-2002
01-01-2002 to 01-01-2012
15.05
7,864,999
01-01-2003
01-01-2003 to 01-01-2013
22.27
9,814,000
01-01-2004
01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014
25.86
25,513,337
26,963,337
At 1
January
2004

150,000
300,000
320,000
Granted
during
the year
380,000



300,000
Exercised
during
the year




Lapsed
during
the year




770,000 300,000
2,727,236
5,243,669
8,043,000



9,814,000
(54,233)


(82,334)

(178,001)

16,013,905 9,814,000 (54,233) (260,335)
16,783,905 10,494,000 (54,233) (260,335)

III-30

APPENDIX III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

The following share options were outstanding under the Plan of the CCPL Group as at the balance sheet date:

Name or category
of participant
Directors
Djojohadikusumo,
Hashim
Wilson, David
Other employees
In aggregate
Number of share options Number of share options Number of share options Exercise
price
of share
options
per
share
At 31
December
2005
Date of
grant of
share
options
Exercise period
of share options
HK$*
380,000
01-01-2004
01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014
25.86
150,000
01-01-2001
01-01-2001 to 01-01-2011
6.63
300,000
01-01-2002
01-01-2002 to 01-01-2012
15.05
320,000
01-01-2003
01-01-2003 to 01-01-2013
22.27
300,000
01-01-2004
01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014
25.86
1,070,000
2,311,338
01-01-2001
01-01-2001 to 01-01-2011
6.63
4,278,001
01-01-2002
01-01-2002 to 01-01-2012
15.05
6,963,331
01-01-2003
01-01-2003 to 01-01-2013
22.27
9,308,667
01-01-2004
01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014
25.86
22,861,337
24,311,337
At 1
January
2005
380,000
150,000
300,000
320,000
300,000
Granted
during
the year




Exercised
during
the year




Lapsed
during
the year




1,070,000
2,673,003
5,161,335
7,864,999
9,814,000



(361,665)
(883,334)
(836,666)
(271,666)


(65,002)
(233,667)
25,513,337 (2,353,331) (298,669)
26,963,337 (2,353,331) (298,669)

III-31

APPENDIX III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

The following share options were outstanding under the Plan of the CCPL Group as at the balance sheet date:

Number of share options Number of share options Number of share options Exercise
price
Date of of share
At 1 Granted Exercised Cancelled At 31 grant of options
Name or category January during during during December share Exercise period per
of participant 2006 the year the year the year 2006 options* of share options share
HK$
Directors
Djojohadikusumo,
Hashim 380,000 (380,000) 01-01-2004 01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014 25.86
380,000 (380,000) 21-08-2006 21-08-2006 to 01-01-2015 30.37
380,000 380,000 (760,000)
Wilson, David 150,000 (150,000) 01-01-2001 01-01-2001 to 01-01-2011 6.63
300,000 (300,000) 01-01-2002 01-01-2002 to 01-01-2012 15.05
320,000 (320,000) 01-01-2003 01-01-2003 to 01-01-2013 22.27
300,000 (300,000) 01-01-2004 01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014 25.86
310,000 (310,000) 21-08-2006 21-08-2006 to 01-01-2015 30.37
1,070,000 310,000 (1,380,000)
Other employees
In aggregate 2,311,338 (2,272,005) (39,333) 01-01-2001 01-01-2001 to 01-01-2011 6.63
4,278,001 (4,254,668) (23,333) 01-01-2002 01-01-2002 to 01-01-2012 15.05
6,963,331 (6,963,331) 01-01-2003 01-01-2003 to 01-01-2013 22.27
9,308,667 (9,273,667) (35,000) 01-01-2004 01-01-2004 to 01-01-2014 25.86
11,034,000 (11,034,000) 21-08-2006 21-08-2006 to 01-01-2015 30.37
22,861,337 11,034,000 (33,797,671) (97,666)
24,311,337 11,724,000 (35,937,671) (97,666)
  • The vesting period of the share options is from the date of grant until the commencement of the exercise period.

III-32

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

(p) Contingent liabilities

Taxation

In 2005, the taxation authority of Kazakhstan conducted a tax audit on the accounting records of KBM for the three years ended 31 December 2004. In December 2005, as a result of the tax audit, KBM received a claim from the Tax Committee of the Ministry of Finance of Kazakhstan to pay additional taxes in the amount of HK$409,551,000 (6,686,552,000 Tenge) as well as penalties and fines of HK$303,156,000 (4,949,490,000 Tenge) (the “ Tax Claim ”).

On 10 July 2006, KBM received a favorable decision from the Astana city court. On 6 September 2006, KBM also received a favorable decision from the Collegiums of Judges of Astana city. The taxation authority could appeal against the court’s and Collegiums’ decision within twelve months after the announcement of the decision.

KBM’s management believes that KBM is in compliance with the tax legislation and KBM will be successful in the appeal process. Therefore, KBM has not recorded any provision for the amounts of the Tax Claim as at 31 December 2006.

de Shazo litigation

On 20 September 2005, Thomas de Shazo (“ de Shazo ”) filed a summons and complaint (the “ Complaint ”) in the Southern District of Texas in the United States District Court against CCPL, Ecolo Investments Limited, Aequitas Energy, Ltd., Novomundo Trading Ltd., Hashim Djojohadikusumo, Philip Hirschler and Patrick O’Mara. The US federal court dismissed de Shazo’s claim on 26 March 2007 and de Shazo appealed on 25 April 2007. The Complaint is claiming an amount of US$200 million which include damages, additional punitive and exemplary damages, the award of treble damages, the costs of the action and a jury trial.

On 29 September 2006, CCPL obtained a Certificate of Foreign Judgment against de Shazo in Idaho, United States, to collect US$0.1 million in outstanding costs arising out of the dismissal of de Shazo’s action in Alberta, Canada, by the Alberta Court of Appeal on 18 August 2005. In response, de Shazo has filed a defense to set aside the Certificate of Foreign Judgment and a counterclaim in which he has incorporated by reference the counterclaim being litigated in Texas for US$200 million. In the Idaho counterclaim, de Shazo has requested the court to stay the action in Idaho pending the outcome of the action in Texas. CCPL believes that there are no grounds for such claim to succeed and as such, no provision has been made in the Financial Information as at 31 December 2006.

Savicic litigation

On 20 April 2006, the plaintiffs, Mr. Savicic and GZF Poly Oil Holding Ltd. (“ GZF ”) brought an action against CCPL, KBM, Canadian Triton International Ltd. and Vladimir Katic in the Specialised InterRegional Economic Court in Mangistau oblast, in Kazakhstan. The plaintiffs sought 50% of the KBM shares.

On 19 July 2006, the Kazakhstan court awarded a judgment in favor of the plaintiffs in part and ordered CCPL to transfer 17.9% of the shares of KBM to GZF. CCPL appealed the decision on 3 August 2006. On 29 August 2006, the Mangistau Region Court heard the appeal and set aside the judgment of the court of first instance and dismissed the case. The plaintiffs have the right to file a supervisory appeal with the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan within one year from the resolution made by Mangistan Region Court.

III-33

APPENDIX III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

CCPL believes that if the plaintiffs file a supervisory appeal with the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan, there are no ground for such claim to succeed and as such, no provision has been made in the Financial Information as at 31 December 2006. On 4 May 2007, Ecolo Investments Limited entered into a settlement agreement for itself and for the benefit of CCPL and KBM pursuant to which Mr. Savicic and GZF released, discharged and cancelled all their respective claim against CCPL and KBM.

(q) Commitments

Capital Commitments

In accordance with the license for hydrocarbon exploration and production, KBM has to perform a minimal work program for 2007. This minimal work program was agreed with the Governmental Agency ZAPKAZNEDRA. In accordance with this minimal work program, KBM has a capital commitment obligation for US$128.4 million to drill 150 wells and produce 2,335,000 tons of crude oil.

Governmental influence, pricing and transportation issues

The current political and economic situation in Kazakhstan is such that the government, from time to time, attempts to influence oil producers to supply production to domestic refineries at prices that are substantially lower than the prices for export sales. Prices for domestic sales have approximated 40% of the world market prices for the year ended 31 December 2006.

Management considers such volumes sold locally are reasonable in terms of Kazakhstan’s current economic situation. However, management is unable to predict what future actions may be taken by the government to influence its future commercial operations and/or export sales.

KBM’s oil production must be transported through pipelines owned by the state oil transportation company, KazTransOil (“ KTO ”). KTO has a monopoly on the transport market and as such, is able to have direct impact on transportation costs incurred by KBM as well as volumes of crude oil that KBM is able to export. As such, there is no assurance that KBM will be able to export all, or significant portions, of its production.

(r) Financial risk management

The CCPL Group’s principal financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, all current liabilities and long term debts. The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable and current liabilities approximate to their fair values because of the short term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of the long term debts also approximates to its fair value as virtually all debts have been obtained under market conditions, which were still applicable at year end. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the CCPL Group’s operations.

The nature of the CCPL Group’s operations exposes it to fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and credit risk.

Foreign currency exchange rate risk

The CCPL Group’s revenues from the sale of crude oil are denominated in United States dollars and substantial portions of operating costs are denominated in Tenge. The CCPL Group manages this exposure by operating in a manner that minimises the need to convert between these currencies.

Interest rate risk

The CCPL Group manages its interest rate risk through utilising fixed and floating rate debts to finance its operations. The floating rate debt exposes the CCPL Group to fluctuations in interest payments due to changes in interest rate.

III-34

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Credit risk

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and other receivables and the amount due from the intermediate holding company represents the CCPL Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to financial assets.

The majority of the CCPL Group’s accounts receivable are related to the sales of crude oil to third party customers. The CCPL Group performs ongoing credit evaluations of the customers’ financial conditions and generally does not require collateral on accounts receivable. The CCPL Group maintains a provision for doubtful accounts and actual losses have been within management’s expectation.

No other financial assets carry a significant exposure to credit risk.

The CCPL Group receives a significant share of its revenue from two customers. As a result, it has substantial credit concentration risk. The CCPL Group performs ongoing credit evaluation of the customers’ financial conditions to minimise such risk.

Fair values

The fair values of financial instruments, consisting of cash, receivables, payables and obligations under debt instruments, are considered to be equal to their carrying values. Adequate provisions are made in respect of the accounts receivable.

Business risk

The CCPL Group’s business activities are within Kazakhstan. Laws and regulations affecting businesses operating in Kazakhstan are subject to rapid changes. The CCPL Group is subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with investments in equity securities of the United States of America and Western European companies. These include risks associated with, among others, the oil and gas industry, the political, economic and legal environment, influence of the national authorities over price setting and competition in the industry.

III-35

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

5. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Segment information is presented by way of the CCPL Group’s secondary reporting basis, by geographical segment.

No primary segment, by business segment, is presented as over 90% of the CCPL Group’s revenue and assets were derived from the exploration, development and production of oil for sale to industrial and commercial customers.

The following tables present revenue and certain assets and expenditure information for the CCPL Group’s geographical segments for the years ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006.

Kazakhstan European Union
Year ended 31 December 2004
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
141,896
3,151,211
Other segment information:
Segment assets
5,191,567
360,777
Capital expenditure
684,916

Year ended 31 December 2005
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
275,006
4,832,466
Other segment information:
Segment assets
6,029,553
434,772
Capital expenditure
874,556

Year ended 31 December 2006
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
301,510
6,076,334
Other segment information:
Segment assets
6,844,416
465,736
Capital expenditure
1,081,169
Others
Combined

3,293,107
186,345
5,738,689
256
685,172

5,107,472
147,031
6,611,356
710
875,266

6,377,844
2,292,574
9,602,726
295
1,081,464
Others
Combined

3,293,107
186,345
5,738,689
256
685,172

5,107,472
147,031
6,611,356
710
875,266

6,377,844
2,292,574
9,602,726
295
1,081,464
5,738,689
685,172
5,107,472
6,611,356
875,266
6,377,844
9,602,726
1,081,464

III-36

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

6. COMBINED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

The movements in the owners’ equity of the CCPL Group for the Relevant Periods prepared on the basis set out in Section 1 above, are as follows:

At 1 January 2004
Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the holding company
Exercise of share options
Equity-settled share option arrangements
Dividend declared
Net distribution to equity owners
Return of share capital
Translation differences arising on combination
At 31 December 2004 and 1 January 2005
Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the holding company
Exercise of share options
Equity-settled share option arrangements
Dividend declared
Net distribution to equity owners
Translation differences arising on combination
At 31 December 2005 and 1 January 2006
Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the holding company
Exercise of share options
Equity-settled share option arrangements
Dividend declared
Net contribution from equity owners
Translation differences arising on combination
At 31 December 2006
2,057,587
33,719
359
58,749
(163,512)
(462,660)
(174,412)
258,708
1,608,538
1,125,068
41,277
43,307
(514,026)
(838,800)
(58,083)
1,407,281
1,313,172
132,999
66,039
(560,558)
1,063,480
115,786
3,538,199

III-37

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

7. COMBINED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

Notes
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments for:
Finance costs
3(e)
Interest income
3(a)
Depreciation and amortisation
3(b)
Loss on disposal of items of property, plant and
equipment
3(b)
Equity-settled share option expenses
3(b)
Provision for/write off obsolete inventories
3(b)
Provision for impairment of other receivables
3(b)
Increase in inventories
Increase in accounts receivable
Increase in prepayments, deposits and other receivables
(Increase)/decrease in amounts due from related parties
Increase in accounts payable
Increase in accrued liabilities and other payables
Cash generated from operations
Overseas tax paid
Net cash inflow from operating activities
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Interest received
Purchases of items of property, plant and equipment
7(a)
Proceeds from disposal of items of property, plant and
equipment
Additions to intangible assets
(Increase)/decrease in other assets
Increase in the amount due from the intermediate holding
company
Net cash outflow from investing activities
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
1,187,002
2,816,857
3,309,149
150,932
181,497
265,747
(1,527)
(6,528)
(15,975)
310,829
365,719
531,179
2,642
14,198
17,320
58,749
43,307
66,039

35,988
63,256
1,829

31,571
1,710,456
3,451,038
4,268,286
(34,024)
(120,001)
(176,261)
(162,650)
(87,692)
(4,623)
(153,713)
(31,195)
(152,848)
(11,875)
(12,936)
26,796
47,371
24,497
59,331
77,641
37,587
119,910
1,473,206
3,261,298
4,140,591
(600,629)
(937,317) (1,785,997)
872,577
2,323,981
2,354,594
1,527
6,528
15,975
(670,351)
(856,295) (1,011,285)
7,608
12,197
8,009
(2,064)
(2,839)
(1,182)
(49,451)
38,171
(28,545)


(2,199,657)
(712,731)
(802,238) (3,216,685)

III-38

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE CCPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

HK$’000

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of shares
New bank loans
Repayment of bank loans
Interest paid
Dividend paid
Dividends paid to minority shareholders
Net contribution from/(distribution to) equity owners
Increase in balances with ex-shareholders
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes, net
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
ANALYSIS OF BALANCES OF CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
Cash and bank balances
Year ended 31 December
2004
2005
2006
359
41,277
132,999
2,242,000
448,984
933,773
(1,137,219)
(145,109)
(590,277)
(148,497)
(184,672)
(275,292)
(163,512)
(514,026)
(560,558)
(46,879)
(60,442)
(100,193)
(637,072)
(838,800) 1,063,480
(11,543)
94,667
(88,224)
97,637
(1,158,121)
515,708
257,483
363,622
(346,383)
16,417
274,195
634,087
295
(3,730)
24,289
274,195
634,087
311,993
274,195
634,087
311,993

(a) Major non-cash transactions

During the Relevant Periods, the CCPL Group capitalised interest expenses of HK$5,684,000, HK$12,841,000 and HK$21,528,000 for the years ended 31 December 2004, 2005 and 2006 in property, plant and equipment, respectively (note 3(e)).

Yours faithfully,

Ernst & Young Certified Public Accountants Hong Kong

III-39

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

(A) UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

The following unaudited pro forma financial information on the Enlarged Group (the “ Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information ”) was prepared by the directors of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”).

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared to illustrate the effect of the Company’s proposed acquisition (the “ Proposed Acquisition ”) of Renowned Nation Limited and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “ Renowned Nation Group ”) and the issuance of 570,000,000 and 130,000,000 new shares of the Company at a price of HK$2.46 per share on 28 February 2007 and 19 April 2007, respectively (the “ Share Offering ”).

Renowned Nation Limited through CITIC Canada Energy Limited (“ CCEL ”) holds a 100% interest in CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited (“ CCPL ”, formerly known as Nations Energy Company Ltd.), which holds a 94.6% interest in JSC Karazhanbasmunai (“ KBM ”) as well as 100% interests in both Argymak TransService LLP (“ ATS ”) and Tulpar Munai Service LLP (“ TMS ”). The results of operations and cash flows of the Renowned Nation Group were principally derived from CCPL, together with KBM, ATS and TMS (collectively referred to as the “ CCPL Group ”).

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is based upon the historical financial statements of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “ Group ”) after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments described in the accompanying notes. A narrative description of the pro forma adjustments of the Proposed Acquisition and the Share Offering that are (i) directly attributable to the transactions; (ii) expected to have a continuing impact on the Group; and (iii) factually supportable, is summarised in the accompanying notes.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is based on a number of assumptions, estimates and uncertainties, and currently available information. As a result of these assumptions, estimates and uncertainties, the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information does not purport to describe the financial position or the results of operations or cash flows that would have been presented had the Proposed Acquisition and the Share Offering been completed. Further, the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information does not purport to predict the Group’s future financial position, the results of operations or cash flows.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information should be read in conjunction with the financial information on the Group as set out in Appendix I to the circular of the Company dated 12 June 2007 (the “ Circular ”), the financial information on the Renowned Nation Group as set out in Appendix II to the Circular, the financial information on the CCPL Group as set out in Appendix III to the Circular, and other financial information included elsewhere in the Circular.

1. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET OF THE ENLARGED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE TRANSACTION

Set out below is an unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet of the Enlarged Group as at 31 December 2006 which has been prepared for the purpose of illustration as if the Proposed Acquisition and the Share Offering had taken place on 31 December 2006.

The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet of the Enlarged Group has been prepared based on:

  • (1) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 31 December 2006 as set out in Appendix I to the Circular; and

  • (2) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Renowned Nation Group as at 31 December 2006 as set out in Appendix II to the Circular.

IV-1

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

HK$’000

Group: Group:
Renowned pro forma pro forma Pro forma
Nation adjustments adjustments Enlarged
Group: Group: —disposal of —repayment Group:
as at as at a 50% equity of as at
31 December 31 December interest in Bank Loans Share Bond 31 December
2006 2006 CCEL by CCEL Offering issuance 2006
(Note 1) (Note 2) (Note 3) (Note 4) (Note 5) (Note 6)
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment 2,391,501 18,088,593 20,480,094
Prepaid land lease premiums 58,353 58,353
Other intangible assets 135,701 4,563 140,264
Other assets 555,983 555,983
Goodwill 341,512 341,512
Available-for-sale equity
investments 845,936 845,936
Prepayments, deposits and
other receivables 16,346 16,346
Loan receivable 21,615 21,615
Deferred tax assets 6,754 6,754
Other assets 46,050 46,050
Total non-current assets 4,373,701 18,139,206 22,512,907
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories 1,112,150 210,194 1,322,344
Accounts receivable 939,938 233,317 1,173,255
Prepayments, deposits and
other receivables 1,867,396 214,659 (1,555,820) 526,235
Tax recoverable 54,371 54,371
Loan receivable 17,327 17,327
Equity investments at fair value
through profit or loss 1,974 1,974
Derivative financial instruments 16,380 16,380
Other assets 62,945 62,945
Cash and cash equivalents 850,744 1,769,040 (1,610,274) 1,722,000 1,342,269 4,073,779
Due from related companies 51,486 51,486
Due from the ultimate holding
company 34,320 34,320
4,954,660 2,481,581 7,334,416
Interests in jointly-controlled
entities held for sale 6,810,976 (6,810,976)
Total current assets 4,954,660 9,292,557 7,334,416

IV-2

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

HK$’000

31
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
Tax payable
Accrued liabilities and other
payables
Derivative financial instruments
Due to a minority shareholder
Interest-bearing bank and other
borrowings
Provisions
Due to the ultimate holding
company
Total current liabilities
NET CURRENT ASSETS/
(LIABILITIES)
TOTAL ASSETS LESS
CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Interest-bearing bank and other
borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Provisions
Other payables
Total non-current liabilities
Net assets
EQUITY
Issued capital
Reserves
Minority interests
Total equity
Group:
as at
December
2006
Renowned
Nation
Group:
as at
31 December
2006
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
—disposal of
a 50% equity
interest in
CCEL
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
—repayment
of
Bank Loans
by CCEL
Share
Offering
Bond
issuance
Pro forma
Enlarged
Group:
as at
31 December
2006
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 5)
(Note 6)
533,788
100,036
633,824
47,108
380,676
427,784
306,789
986,785

(54,454)


1,239,120
286,920

286,920
38,174

38,174
1,588,022
1,580,113

(1,555,820)


1,612,315
53,738

53,738

14,616,929
(6,810,976)

— (7,805,953)

2,854,539
17,664,539
4,291,875
2,100,121
(8,371,982)
3,042,541
6,473,822
9,767,224
25,555,448
2,214,540
506,879



7,592,402
10,313,821
519,933
9,109,278
9,629,211
41,063

41,063
117,549
91,289
208,838
75,648

75,648
2,968,733
9,707,446
20,268,581
3,505,089
59,778
5,286,867
215,909



35,000

250,909
3,009,434
4,165

— 1,687,000

4,700,599
3,225,343
4,165
4,951,508
279,746
55,613
335,359
3,505,089
59,778
5,286,867
Group:
as at
December
2006
Renowned
Nation
Group:
as at
31 December
2006
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
—disposal of
a 50% equity
interest in
CCEL
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
—repayment
of
Bank Loans
by CCEL
Share
Offering
Bond
issuance
Pro forma
Enlarged
Group:
as at
31 December
2006
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 5)
(Note 6)
533,788
100,036
633,824
47,108
380,676
427,784
306,789
986,785

(54,454)


1,239,120
286,920

286,920
38,174

38,174
1,588,022
1,580,113

(1,555,820)


1,612,315
53,738

53,738

14,616,929
(6,810,976)

— (7,805,953)

2,854,539
17,664,539
4,291,875
2,100,121
(8,371,982)
3,042,541
6,473,822
9,767,224
25,555,448
2,214,540
506,879



7,592,402
10,313,821
519,933
9,109,278
9,629,211
41,063

41,063
117,549
91,289
208,838
75,648

75,648
2,968,733
9,707,446
20,268,581
3,505,089
59,778
5,286,867
215,909



35,000

250,909
3,009,434
4,165

— 1,687,000

4,700,599
3,225,343
4,165
4,951,508
279,746
55,613
335,359
3,505,089
59,778
5,286,867
4,291,875
3,042,541
25,555,448
10,313,821
9,629,211
41,063
208,838
75,648
20,268,581
5,286,867
250,909
4,700,599
4,951,508
335,359
5,286,867

IV-3

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

Notes:

  1. The balances are extracted from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group as set out in Appendix I to the Circular.

  2. The balances are extracted from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Renowned Nation Group as set out in Appendix II to the Circular.

  3. The pro forma adjustments relate to the proposed disposal by Renowned Nation Limited of its 50% equity interest in CCEL to State Alliance Holdings Limited (“ State Alliance ”) at its carrying value. For the purpose of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information, these amounts are calculated based on the consolidated financial position of CCEL as at 31 December 2006.

  4. The pro forma adjustments relate to the repayment of bank loans of the Renowned Nation Group (the “ Bank Loans ”) and the related accrued interest expenses amounting to HK$1,555,820,000 (US$200,000,000) and HK$54,453,700 (US$7,000,000), respectively, as at 31 December 2006 by CCEL pursuant to the original sale and purchase agreement entered into by CITIC Group.

  5. On 28 February 2007, the Company issued 570,000,000 new shares at a price of HK$2.46 per share. On 19 April 2007, the Company issued 130,000,000 new shares at a price of HK$2.46 per share. The pro forma consolidation adjustment reflects the net proceeds from the aforesaid share issuances, without assuming any interest or other income that may be generated from such net proceeds.

  6. On 17 May 2007, the Company issued US$1,000,000,000 6.75% senior notes due 2014 (the “ Notes ”). The net proceeds from the offering of the Notes amounted to HK$7,592,402,000 are used to finance the Proposed Acquisition.

IV-4

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

HK$’000

2. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED INCOME STATEMENT OF THE ENLARGED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE TRANSACTION

Set out below is an unaudited pro forma combined income statement of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 December 2006 which has been prepared for the purpose of illustration as if the Proposed Acquisition had taken place on 1 January 2006.

Group: Pro forma
pro forma Enlarged
Group: CCPL Group: adjustments Group: Group:
for the combined for —disposal of pro forma for the
year ended the year ended a 50% equity adjustments year ended
31 December 31 December interest in —other 31 December
2006 2006 CCEL adjustments Interest 2006
(Note 1) (Note 2) (Note 3) (Note 4) (Note 5)
REVENUE 7,503,428 6,377,844 (3,188,922) 10,692,350
Cost of sales (6,974,598) (1,643,879) 821,940 (480,933) (i) (8,277,470)
Gross profit 528,830 4,733,965 2,414,880
Other income and gains 283,245 18,684 (9,342) 292,587
Selling and distribution
costs (68,302) (446,746) 223,373 (291,675)
Administrative expenses (214,910) (621,191) 310,595 (525,506)
Other operating
expenses, net (62,319) (109,816) 54,908 (117,227)
Finance costs (150,355) (265,747) 132,873 76,069 (iii) (552,674) (759,834)
PROFIT BEFORE
TAX 316,189 3,309,149 1,013,225
Tax (70,152) (1,901,437) 950,719 257,516 (ii) (763,354)
PROFIT FOR THE
YEAR 246,037 1,407,712 249,871
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the
Company 200,815 1,313,172 (656,586) (139,391) (552,674) 165,336
Minority interests 45,222 94,540 (47,270) (7,957) 84,535
246,037 1,407,712 249,871

Notes:

  1. The amounts are extracted from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group as set out in Appendix I to the Circular.

  2. The amounts are extracted from the audited combined financial information on the CCPL Group as set out in Appendix III to the Circular.

  3. The pro forma adjustments relate to the proposed disposal by the Renowned Nation Group of its 50% equity interest in CCEL to State Alliance. For the purpose of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information, the disposal of its 50% equity interest in CCEL is assumed to take place on 1 January 2006 and these amounts are calculated based on the combined financial position of the CCPL Group for the year ended 31 December 2006.

  4. The other pro forma adjustments reflect the following:

  5. (i) the additional depreciation arising from the preliminary fair value adjustments of the assets and liabilities of both the Renowned Nation Group and the CCPL Group;

  6. (ii) the deferred tax adjustments related to the additional depreciation as stated in (i) above; and

  7. (iii) the reduction in interest expenses on Bank Loans.

  8. The finance cost incurred from the offering of the Notes amounted to HK$552,674,000.

IV-5

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

HK$’000

3. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF THE ENLARGED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE TRANSACTION

Set out below is an unaudited pro forma combined cash flow statement of the Enlarged Group for the year ended 31 December 2006 which has been prepared for the purpose of illustration as if the Proposed Acquisition and the Share Offering had taken place on 1 January 2006.

fo
31 D
CASH FLOWS FROM
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments for:
Finance costs
Interest income
Dividend income from
listed investments
Equity-settled share
option expenses
Depreciation
Amortisation
Loss on disposal/
write-off
of items of property,
plant and equipment
Provision for
long service and
leave payments
Provision for
rehabilitation cost
Provision for
abandonment cost
Write-back of provision
for impairment
of items of property,
plant and equipment
Provision for
impairment of
accounts receivable
Provision against
inventories
Provision for
impairment of other
receivables
Gain on conversion of
available-for-sale
equity investments
Warranty income, net
Unrealised losses on
embedded derivatives
Unrealised foreign
exchange losses
Gain on disposal of
available-for-sale
equity investments
Increase in inventories
Increase in prepayments,
deposits and other
receivables
Increase in accounts
receivable
(Increase)/decrease in
amounts due from
related companies
Group:
r the year
ended
ecember
2006

fo
31
(Note 1)
316,189
150,355
(144,810)
(55,115)
26,158
92,560
68,113
4,568
6,715
8,554
112
(4,893)
1,816
1,515

(17,502)
(14,908)
111,667
25,777
(5,235)
571,636
(302,729)
(59,723)
(502,396)
(51,486)
CCPL
Group
combined:
r the year
ended
December
2006
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
–disposal of
a 50% equity
interest in
CCEL
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
–repayment of
Bank Loans
and interest
expenses
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
–payment of
a cash
consideration
Group:
–payment of
interest
Bond
issuance
Additional
depreciation
Share
Offering

y
31
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 5 (i))
(Note 5 (ii)) (Note 5 (iii))
(Note 5(iv)) (Note 6)
3,309,149
(1,654,575)


76,069
(552,674)
(480,933)

265,747
(132,873)


(76,069)
552,674


(15,975)
7,988


66,039
(33,020)
528,244
(264,122)




480,933

2,935
(1,467)
17,320
(8,660)










63,256
(31,628)
31,571
(15,786)










4,268,286
(176,261)
88,131
(152,848)
76,424

1,555,820




(4,623)
2,312
26,796
(13,398)
Pro forma
Enlarged
Group:
for the
ear ended
December
2006
1,013,225
759,834
(152,797)
(55,115)
59,177
837,615
69,581
13,228
6,715
8,554
112
(4,893)
1,816
33,143
15,785
(17,502)
(14,908)
111,667
25,777
(5,235)
2,705,779
(390,859)
1,419,673
(504,707)
(38,088)

IV-6

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

HK$’000

f
31
(Decrease)/increase in
accrued liabilities and
other payables
Increase in
accounts payable
Increase in an amount due
to a minority shareholder
Cash (used in)/generated
from operations
Income tax paid
Net cash inflow/(outflow)
from operating activities
CASH FLOWS FROM
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
Interest received
Dividends received from
listed investments
Purchases of items of
property, plant and
equipment
Purchase of other intangible
assets
Proceeds from disposal of
items of property, plant
and equipment
Increase in other assets
Increase in the amount due
from the intermediate
holding company
Proceeds from disposal of
available-for-sale
equity investment
Net cash inflow from
acquisition of
subsidiaries
Repayment of
loan receivable
Net cash outflow from
acquisition of
participating interest in
Seram Island Non-Bula
Block, Indonesia
Deposits paid for potential
investment projects
Payments of interest, legal
and professional fees and
other charges incurred
in relation to potential
investment projects
Payment to the ultimate
holding company
for the
Proposed Acquisition
Net cash outflow from
investing activities
Group:
or the year
ended
December
2006
f
31
(Note 1)
(116,872)
313,906
38,174
(109,490)
(145,458)
(254,948)
142,403
55,115
(173,368)
(32)
21,632


31,221
148,230
15,990
(757,723)
(1,560,000)
(35,177)

(2,111,709)
CCPL
Group
combined:
or the year
ended
December
2006
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
–disposal of
a 50% equity
interest in
CCEL
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
–repayment of
Bank Loans
and interest
expenses
Group:
pro forma
adjustments
–payment of
a cash
consideration
Group:
–payment of
interest
Bond
issuance
Additional
depreciation
Share
Offering
3
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 5 (i))
(Note 5 (ii)) (Note 5 (iii))
(Note 5(iv)) (Note 6)
119,910
(59,955)
59,331
(29,666)

4,140,591
(1,785,997)
892,998
2,354,594
15,975
(7,988)

(1,011,285)
505,643
(1,182)
591
8,009
(4,004)
(28,545)
14,272
(2,199,657)
1,099,828









(8,583,863)




(3,216,685)
Pro forma
Enlarged
Group:
for the
year ended
1 December
2006
(56,917)
343,571
38,174
3,516,626
(1,038,457)
2,478,169
150,390
55,115
(679,010)
(623)
25,637
(14,273)
(1,099,829)
31,221
148,230
15,990
(757,723)
(1,560,000)
(35,177)
(8,583,863)
(12,303,915)

IV-7

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

HK$’000

CCPL Group: Group: Pro forma
Group pro forma pro forma Group: Enlarged
Group: combined: adjustments adjustments pro forma Group:
for the year for the year –disposal of –repayment of adjustments for the
ended ended a 50% equity Bank Loans –payment of Group: year ended
31 December 31 December interest in and interest a cash –payment of Bond Additional Share 31 December
2006 2006 CCEL expenses consideration interest issuance depreciation Offering 2006
(Note 1) (Note 2) (Note 3) (Note 4) (Note 5 (i)) **(Note 5 (ii)) ** (Note 5 (iii)) (Note 5(iv)) (Note 6)
CASH FLOWS FROM
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of
share capital 1,404 132,999 (66,500) 1,722,000 1,789,903
Dividend paid (560,558) 280,279 (280,279)
Dividends paid to
minority shareholders (6,558) (100,193) 50,097 (56,654)
New bank and other loans 6,019,860 933,773 (466,887) 7,592,402 14,079,148
Repayment of bank and
other loans (4,183,162) (590,277) 295,139 (1,555,820) (6,034,120)
Interest paid (140,677) (275,292) 137,646 (54,454) 76,069 (526,500) (783,208)
Increase in the amount due
to ex-shareholders (88,224) 44,112 (44,112)
Net capital contribution from
equity owners 1,063,480 (531,740) 531,740
Increase in the amount due
to the ultimate holding
company 1,610,274 1,610,274
Net cash inflow from
financing activities 1,690,867 515,708 10,812,692
NET INCREASE/
(DECREASE) IN
CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS (675,790) (346,383) 986,946
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning of year 1,519,595 634,087 (317,044) 1,836,638
Effect of foreign exchange
rate changes, net 6,939 24,289 (12,144) 19,084
CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
AT END OF YEAR 850,744 311,993 2,842,668
ANALYSIS OF
BALANCES OF
CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
Cash and bank balances 310,258 311,993 (155,997) (7,028,043) 76,069 7,065,902 1,722,000 2,302,182
Non-pledged time deposits
with original maturity of
less than three months
when acquired 540,486 540,486
850,744 311,993 2,842,668

IV-8

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

Notes:

  1. The amounts are extracted from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group as set out in Appendix I to the Circular.

  2. The amounts are extracted from the audited combined financial information on the CCPL Group as set out in Appendix III to the Circular.

  3. The pro forma adjustments relate to the proposed disposal by Renowned Nation Group of its 50% equity interest in CCEL to State Alliance. For the purpose of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information, the disposal of its 50% equity interest in CCEL is assumed to take place on 1 January 2006 and these amounts are calculated based on the combined financial position of the CCPL Group for the year ended 31 December 2006.

  4. The pro forma adjustments related to the repayment of Bank Loans and the related accrued interest expenses of the Renowned Nation Group amounting to HK$1,555,820,000 (US$200,000,000) and HK$54,453,700 (US$7,000,000), respectively, as at 31 December 2006 by CCEL pursuant to the original sale and purchase agreement entered into by CITIC Group.

  5. The pro forma consolidation adjustments reflect the following:

  6. (i) the payment of cash consideration of HK$6,250,133,000 (HK$7,805,953,000 net of deposit of HK$1,555,820,000) by the Group to CITIC Group to acquire 50% equity interest in Renowned Nation Limited and the payment of HK$777,910,000 (US$100,000,000) by the Group to CITIC Group for services provided by CITIC Group;

  7. (ii) the interest savings on repayment of Bank Loans;

  8. (iii) the net proceeds from the offering of the Notes of HK$7,592,402,000 and the related interest expense of HK$526,500,000; and

  9. (iv) the additional depreciation arising from the preliminary fair value adjustments of the assets and liabilities of both the Renowned Nation Group and the CCPL Group.

  10. On 28 February 2007, the Company issued 570,000,000 new shares at a price of HK$2.46 per share. On 19 April 2007, the Company issued 130,000,000 new shares at a price of HK$2.46 per share. The pro forma consolidation adjustment reflects the net proceeds from the aforesaid share issuances, without assuming any interest or other income that may be generated from such net proceeds.

IV-9

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

4. LETTER FROM THE REPORTING ACCOUNTANTS

The following is the text of a report, prepared for the sole purpose of inclusion in this circular, received from the independent reporting accountants, Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants, Hong Kong.

18th Floor Two International Finance Centre 8 Finance Street, Central Hong Kong

12 June 2007

The Board of Directors CITIC Resources Holdings Limited

Dear Sirs,

We report on the unaudited pro forma financial information on the Enlarged Group (as defined below) set out on pages IV-1 to IV-9 in Appendix IV to the circular dated 12 June 2007 of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”, and together with its existing subsidiaries referred to as the “ Group ”) in connection with the proposed acquisition of Renowned Nation Limited and its subsidiaries (collectively the “ Renowned Nation Group ”, and together with the Group referred to as the “ Enlarged Group ”) (the “ Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information ”). The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared by the directors of the Company, solely for illustrative purposes, to provide information about how the proposed acquisition of the Renowned Nation Group resulting in the formation of the Enlarged Group might have affected the income statement and cash flow statement of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2006 and the balance sheet of the Group as of 31 December 2006.

The historical financial information is derived from the audited historical financial information on the Group, where applicable, the audited historical financial information on the Renowned Nation Group and CITIC Canada Petroleum Limited, together with JSC Karazhanbasmunai, Argymak TransService LLP and Tulpar Munai Service LLP, appearing elsewhere herein. The basis of preparation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is set out in the accompanying introduction and notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information.

Responsibilities

It is the responsibility solely of the directors of the Company to prepare the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information in accordance with rule 4.29 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Listing Rules ”) and with reference to Accounting Guideline 7 “Preparation of Pro Forma Financial Information for Inclusion in Investment Circulars” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ HKICPA ”).

It is our responsibility to form an opinion, as required by rule 4.29(7) of the Listing Rules, on the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information and to report our opinion to you. We do not accept any responsibility for any reports previously given by us on any financial information used in the compilation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information beyond that owed to those to whom those reports were addressed by us at the dates of their issue.

Basis of opinion

We conducted our work in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Investment Circular Reporting Engagements 300 “Accountants’ Reports on Pro Forma Financial Information in Investment Circulars” issued by HKICPA. Our work consisted primarily of comparing the unadjusted financial information with source documents, considering the evidence supporting the adjustments and discussing the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information with the directors of the Company. This engagement did not involve independent examination of any of the underlying financial information.

IV-10

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

We planned and performed our work so as to obtain the information and explanations we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated, that such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group and that the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as disclosed pursuant to rule 4.29(1) of the Listing Rules.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is for illustrative purposes only, based on the judgements and assumptions of the directors of the Company and, because of its hypothetical nature, does not provide any assurance or indication that any event will take place in the future and may not be indicative of the financial position, results or cash flows of:

  • the Enlarged Group, had the transaction actually occurred as at the date indicated therein; or

  • the Enlarged Group, at any future dates or for any future periods.

Opinion

In our opinion:

  • (a) the accompanying Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated;

  • (b) such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group; and

  • (c) the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as disclosed pursuant to rule 4.29(1) of the Listing Rules.

Yours faithfully,

Ernst & Young Certified Public Accountants Hong Kong

IV-11

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

(B) INDEBTEDNESS

Borrowings

As at 31 March 2007, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of preparing this indebtedness statement prior to the printing of the Circular, the Enlarged Group had the following outstanding borrowings:

31 March 2007
Notes HK$’000
Bank loans:
Secured (a) 1,369,545
Unsecured (b) 2,513,874
3,883,419
Other loans, unsecured 453,022
Bonds, unsecured 694,487
Total borrowings 5,030,928

Notes:

  • (a) The Enlarged Group’s secured bank loans as at 31 March 2007 were secured by the following:

  • (i) a pledge of the 22.5% participating interest in Portland Aluminium Smelter joint venture;

  • (ii) certain of the Enlarged Group’s property, plant and equipment with net book value of HK$633,760,000, prepaid land lease premiums of HK$1,276,000, mining rights of HK$119,093,000 and a guarantee provided by a minority shareholder; and

  • (iii) future cash receipt from crude oil sales amounting to HK$312,000,000.

  • (b) Certain of the Enlarged Group’s unsecured bank loans as at 31 March 2007 were guaranteed by a corporate guarantee executed by CITIC Resources Australia Pty Limited.

Contingent liabilities

At the close of business on 31 March 2007, the Enlarged Group had the following contingent liabilities:

  1. Taxation In 2005, the taxation authority of Kazahkstan conducted a tax audit on the accounting records of KBM for the three years ended 31 December 2004. In December 2005, as a result of the tax audit, KBM received a claim from the Tax Committee of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan to pay additional taxes in the amount of HK$409,551,000 (6,686,552,000 Tenge) as well as penalties and fines of HK$303,156,000 (4,949,490,000 Tenge) (the “ Tax Claim ”).

On 10 July 2006, KBM received a favorable decision from the Astana city court. On 6 September 2006, KBM also received a favorable decision from the Collegiums of Judges of Astana city. The taxation authority could appeal against the court’s and Collegiums’ decision within twelve months after the announcement of the decision.

KBM’s management believes that KBM is in compliance with the tax legislation and KBM will be successful in the appeal process. Therefore, KBM has not recorded any provision for the amounts of the Tax Claim as at 31 March 2007.

IV-12

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

2. de Shazo litigation

On 20 September 2005, Thomas de Shazo (“ de Shazo ”) filed a summons and complaint (the “ Complaint ”) in the Southern District of Texas in the United States District Court (US federal court) against CCPL, Ecolo Investments Limited, Aequitas Energy, Ltd., Novomundo Trading Ltd., Hashim Djojohadikusumo, Philip Hirschler and Patrick O’Mara. The US federal court dismissed de Shazo’s claim on 26 March 2007 and de Shazo appealed on 25 April 2007. The Complaint is claiming an amount of US$200 million which includes damages, additional punitive and exemplary damages, the award of treble damages, the costs of the action and a jury trial.

On 29 September 2006, CCPL obtained a Certificate of Foreign Judgment against de Shazo in Idaho, United States, to collect US$0.1 million in outstanding costs arising out of the dismissal of de Shazo’s action in Alberta, Canada, by the Alberta Court of Appeal on 18 August 2005. In response, de Shazo has filed a defense to set aside the Certificate of Foreign Judgment and a counterclaim in which he has incorporated by reference the counterclaim being litigated in Texas for US$200 million. In the Idaho counterclaim, de Shazo has requested the court to stay the action in Idaho pending the outcome of the action in Texas. CCPL believes that there are no grounds for such claim to succeed and as such, no provision has been made by the CCPL Group as at 31 March 2007.

3. Savicic litigation

On 20 April 2006, the plaintiffs, Mr. Savicic and GZF Poly Oil Holding Ltd. (“ GZF ”) brought an action against CCPL, KBM, Canadian Triton International Ltd. and Vladimir Katic in the Specialized Inter-Regional Economic Court in Mangistau Oblast, in Kazakhstan. The plaintiffs sought 50% of the KBM shares.

On 19 July 2006, the Kazakhstan court awarded a judgment in favor of the plaintiffs in part and ordered CCPL to transfer 17.9% of the shares of KBM to GZF. CCPL appealed the decision on 3 August 2006. On 29 August 2006, the Mangistau Region Court heard the appeal and set aside the judgment of the court of first instance and dismissed the case. The plaintiffs have the right to file a supervisory appeal with the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan within one year from the resolution made by Mangistau Region Court.

CCPL believes that if the plaintiffs file a supervisory appeal with the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan, there are no ground for such claim to succeed and as such, no provision had been made by CCPL as at 31 March 2007. On 4 May 2007, Ecolo Investments Limited entered into a settlement agreement for itself and for the benefit of CCPL and KBM pursuant to which Mr. Savicic and GZF released, discharged and cancelled all their respective claim against CCPL and KBM.

IV-13

APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

Disclaimer

Save as aforesaid or as otherwise mentioned herein and the litigation as detailed in the section headed “Litigation” in Appendix V to the Circular, and apart from intra-group liabilities, none of the companies in the Enlarged Group had, at the close of business on 31 March 2007, any outstanding loan capital issued and outstanding or agreed to be issued, bank overdrafts, charges or debentures, mortgages, loans or other similar indebtedness or any finance lease commitments, hire purchase commitments, liabilities under acceptances (other than normal trade bills), acceptance credits or any guarantees or other contingent liabilities.

On 17 May 2007, the Company issued a US$1,000,000,000 6.75% senior notes due 2014 (the “ Notes ”). The obligations of the issuer under the Notes are irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company.

Save as aforesaid, the directors of the Company have confirmed that there have been no other material changes in the indebtedness and contingent liabilities of the Enlarged Group since 31 March 2007.

Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency amounts have, for the purpose of this indebtedness statement, been translated into Hong Kong dollars at the applicable rate of exchange ruling at the close of business on 31 March 2007.

(C) WORKING CAPITAL

The Directors are of the opinion that after taking into account the existing financing available to the Enlarged Group, the working capital requirements and the expected cash flows of the Enlarged Group, the Enlarged Group will, following the completion of the Proposed Acquisition, have sufficient working capital for its present requirements for the next 12 months from the date of the Circular in the absence of unforeseen material circumstances.

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APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

  • (D) MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF THE ENLARGED GROUP

1. BUSINESS REVIEW

(for the year ended 31 December 2004)

During the year, the Group took the first steps in expanding its business focus and diversifying from its previous narrow base in the plywood industry. The Directors adopted a business strategy to diversify the Group’s activities and position the Group as an integrated provider of key energy resources and commodities of which the People’s Republic of China (the “ PRC ”) is a net importer, involved in upstream operations to mid-stream processing and downstream distribution.

The Company acquired the entire issued share capital of CITIC Resources Australia Pty Limited (“ CRA ”) in consideration of the allotment and issue of 750,413,793 new shares in the capital of the Company. CRA and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “ CRA Group ”), reported a turnover and net operating profit of HK$3,574.9 million and HK$146.0 million respectively for the nine months ended 31 December 2004.

The Company acquired the entire issued share capital of Richfirst Holdings Limited (“ Richfirst ”) which gave the Group a 40% participating interest in the development and production of petroleum in the Kongnan Block within the Dagang Oilfield in the PRC. The performance was taken into the Group’s financial results and Richfirst reported a turnover and net operating profit of HK$24.4 million and HK$7.7 million respectively for the six months ended 31 December 2004.

The Directors expect the PRC’s rapid industrialisation to continue to generate significant demand for energy and hard commodities. Despite the normal fluctuations of economic cycles, the PRC’s economic growth is likely to remain high in comparison to the steadier but lower rates typical of more mature economies.

During the year, the principal activities of the CCPL Group remained as the development and production of oil with the right to explore, develop and produce oil in the Karazhanbas oilfield in the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2020. The total volume of oil produced and exported of the CCPL Group was 15.5 million barrels. The revenue after payment of royalties and settlement of hedge loss was HK$3,293.1 million and the net profit attributable to shareholders was HK$46.5 million.

(for the year ended 31 December 2005)

During the year, the principal activities of the Group continued to be an integrated provider of key natural resources and commodities. Global demand for natural resources and commodities remained high in 2005. The performance of the aluminium smelting, coal mining and import and export of commodities businesses and interests, were together the principal contributors and formed the basis for the positive performance in 2005. The respective business lines have benefited from increasing sales volumes and higher prices.

The increase in turnover of the CRA Group from HK$3,574.9 million in 2004 to HK$5,708.5 million in 2005 was principally driven by the strong performance of the import and export of commodities and its full year’s contribution in 2005 rather than 9 months’ in 2004. The increase in revenue reflects higher market prices of alumina and steel products, as well as increased sales volume of iron ore exports. The increase in net operating profit of the CRA Group from HK$146.0 million in 2004 to HK$433.8 million in 2005 was principally attributable to an increase in the market price of alumina in 2005.

During the year, Richfirst reported a turnover and net operating loss of HK$77.4 million and HK$6.6 million respectively. In the fourth quarter of the year, drilling was temporarily suspended to allow for detailed evaluation of well productivity and production decline performance. As at the end of the year, the independent engineering evaluators had revised downward their estimate of the proved reserves. Since depletion was provided on the substantial capitalised development costs incurred during the year, Richfirst made a loss as a result.

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APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

During the year, there was no change to the principal activities of the CCPL Group. Revenue after payment of royalties increased from HK$3,293.1 million in 2004 to HK$5,107.5 million in 2005. The net operating profit increased from HK$46.5 million in 2004 to HK$1,196.1 million in 2005. This increase was primarily due to increases in international oil prices, as evidenced by the increase in the average benchmark end-market quote for Urals Mediterranean of US$34.5 and Dated Brent of US$38.3 per barrel in 2004 to US$50.9 for Urals Mediterranean and US$54.5 for Dated Brent per barrel in 2005. However, the increase in revenue was offset in part by a decrease in sales volume of oil produced in the Karazhanbas oilfield from 15.5 million barrels in 2004 to 14.8 million barrels in 2005, which was mainly attributable to the fact that the temperature in the winter of 2005 reached unusually low levels, which affected production.

(for the year ended 31 December 2006)

The principal activities of the Group remained as an integrated provider of key natural resources and there were a number of encouraging initiatives and developments during the year. The Group achieved a satisfactory financial performance for the year. The businesses and interests in Australia continue to be the principal contributors and formed the basis for the satisfactory results of the Group in 2006. The manganese business made a positive contribution to the profits of the Group since the second quarter of the year when the Group completed the acquisition of such business.

The CRA Group reported a turnover of HK$6,951.8 million in 2006. The increase in revenue was driven by higher selling prices and the appreciation of the Australian dollars. The decrease in net operating profit from HK$433.8 million in 2005 to HK$296.1 million in 2006 was mainly caused by the loss arising from the revaluation of the embedded derivatives and the hedge loss.

During the year, the formation of a sino-foreign equity joint venture to undertake the business of manganese mining and processing was completed. The newly established joint venture company, namely, CITIC Dameng Mining Industries Limited (the “ Manganese Company ”), became a nonwholly-owned subsidiary of the Group. As the Company has a controlling interest in the Manganese Company, the financial results of the Manganese Company were consolidated into the accounts of the Group as from the second quarter of the year.

The Manganese Company recorded a turnover of HK$538.0 million and net operating profit of HK$65.8 million in 2006. The PRC’s economic growth has increased significantly the domestic demand for virtually all raw materials creating significant opportunities in the broader commodities and energy sector. The Manganese Company has made a positive contribution to overall profit of the Group.

During the year, the Group exercised its option to convert its 40% participating interest in the Kongnan Block within the Dagang Oilfield in the PRC into common shares in the share capital of Ivanhoe Energy Inc., (“ Ivanhoe ”) and a loan repayable by Ivanhoe.

During the year, CITIC Seram Energy Limited (“ CITIC Seram ”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, concluded the acquisition of a 51% participating interest in the production sharing contract relating to the Seram Island Non-Bula Block, Indonesia (the “ Seram Block ”). CITIC Seram also became the operator responsible for managing and operating exploration and development at the Seram Block which marks a change in the Group’s strategy for oil investments from passive holdings to an involvement. In 2006, the average production of oil from the principal field, the Oseil Field, at Seram Block was above 4,700 barrels per day. From the completion date of the acquisition to the end of the year, no sales were recorded.

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APPENDIX IV PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON THE ENLARGED GROUP

During the year, there was no change to the principal activities of the CCPL Group. Revenue after payment of royalties increased from HK$5,107.5 million in 2005 to HK$6,377.8 million in 2006. The net operating profit was HK$1,407.7 million, an increase of 17.7% over 2005. This increase was primarily due to increases in international oil prices, as evidenced by the increase in the average benchmark end-market quote for Urals Mediterranean of US$50.9 and Dated Brent of US$54.5 per barrel in 2005 to US$61.4 for Urals Mediterranean and US$65.1 for Dated Brent per barrel in 2006. This increase was also attributable to the increase in the sales volume of oil produced in the Karazhanbas oilfield from 14.8 million barrels in 2005 to 15.6 million barrels in 2006. The increase in sales volume was mainly a result of the increase in the number of wells drilled in the Karazhanbas oilfield in 2006 and the fact that the temperature in the winter of 2006 did not reach the same extremely low levels that it had in 2005, which had affected production in 2005.

2. PROSPECTS

The Company’s strategy is to position the Enlarged Group as an integrated provider of key energy and natural resources and commodities and to establish a unified business platform ranging from production to delivery of commodities and resources of which the PRC is a net importer – from upstream operations to mid-stream processing to distribution of the final products. Currently, the Group has interests in aluminum smelting, coal mining, import and export of commodities, manganese mining and processing and oil. The Group plans to increase its oil production capacity through development of existing interests and through acquisitions.

The Transaction will enable the Enlarged Group to become one of the largest PRC controlled listed oil producers active in overseas oil production.

In the coming two years, the Transaction will begin to improve the net cash flows of the Enlarged Group.

The Group is financially sound and well-positioned to implement and support its business strategy. It has a strong cash position and it is able to leverage on the support of its major shareholders. As the business develops, the strategy is to target overseas markets and build up the Enlarged Group as a strategic platform for energy, natural resources and commodities in the region.

IV-17

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

1. RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

This circular includes particulars given in compliance with the Listing Rules for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Company.

The Directors jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this circular and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge and belief, opinions expressed in this circular by the Directors have been arrived at after due and careful consideration and there are no other facts not contained in this circular, the omission of which would make any statement contained herein misleading.

The issue of this circular has been approved by the Directors.

2. FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY

The Company was incorporated in Bermuda on 18 July 1997. Its registered office is situated at Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda and its head office and principal place of business is at Suites 3001-3006, 30/F, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Hong Kong.

Share Capital:

The authorised and issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date were as follows:

Authorised Share Capital:

HK$500,000,000 divided into 10,000,000,000 Shares

Share Capital issued as fully paid:

HK$251,434,219.05 divided into 5,028,684,381 Shares as at the Latest Practicable Date.

Note: All of the existing issued Shares rank pari passu in all respects including as to, amongst other things, dividends, voting and interests in capital.

3. DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS

(a) Disclosure of interests of Directors

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the interests of the Directors and chief executive of the Company in the shares and underlying shares of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which they were deemed or taken to have under such provisions of the SFO) or which were required, pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein or pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “ Model Code ”) and which have been notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange were as follows:

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APPENDIX V

Interests in the Shares and underlying Shares

Interests in Percentage
underlying of the total
Shares issued share
Number of pursuant to capital of
Name of Director Nature of interest Shares held share options the Company
Mr. Kwok Peter Viem Corporate 572,966,000(1) 11.39
Mr. Kwok Peter Viem Directly beneficially owned 50,000,000 0.99
Mr. Ma Ting Hung Corporate 572,966,000(1) 11.39
Mr. Ma Ting Hung Directly beneficially owned 50,000,000 0.99
Mr. Shou Xuancheng Directly beneficially owned 10,000,000 0.20
Mr. Sun Xinguo Directly beneficially owned 10,000,000 0.20
Ms. Li So Mui Directly beneficially owned 5,000,000 0.10
Mr. Mi Zengxin Directly beneficially owned 10,000,000 0.20
Mr. Qiu Yiyong Directly beneficially owned 5,000,000 5,000,000 0.20
Mr. Zeng Chen Directly beneficially owned 10,000,000 0.20
Mr. Zhang Jijing Family 28,000(2)
Mr. Zhang Jijing Directly beneficially owned 10,000,000 0.20

Notes:

  • (1) The Shares disclosed above are held by USI, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, which is beneficially owned as to 50% by Mr. Kwok Peter Viem and 50% by Mr. Ma Ting Hung. Accordingly, each of them is deemed to be interested in the 572,966,000 Shares.

  • (2) The Shares disclosed above are held by the spouse of Mr. Zhang Jijing. Accordingly, Mr. Zhang Jijing is deemed to be interested in the 28,000 Shares.

Interests in the ordinary shares and underlying shares of an associated corporation of the Company

Percentage of
Number of the total issued
shares/ share capital
Name of Relationship Shares/ equity of the
associated with the equity derivatives Nature of associated
Name of Director corporation Company derivatives held interest corporation
Mr. Zeng Chen CITIC Subsidiary Ordinary 385,402(1) Family 0.46
Australia shares
Trading
Limited

Note:

  • (1) The shares disclosed above are held by the spouse of Mr. Zeng Chen. Accordingly, Mr. Zeng Chen is deemed to be interested in the 385,402 shares.

Save as disclosed herein and so far as is known to the Directors, as at the Latest Practicable Date:

  • (i) none of the Directors or chief executive of the Company had an interest or a short position in the shares or underlying shares of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which they were deemed or taken to have under such provisions of the SFO) or which were required, pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein or which were required, pursuant to the Model Code, to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange;

  • (ii) none of the Directors was a director or employee of a company which has an interest or a short position in the Shares or underlying Shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO;

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GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

  • (iii) none of the Directors or their respective associates was materially interested in any subsisting contract or arrangement which is significant in relation to the business of the Group taken as a whole; and

  • (iv) none of the Directors or their respective associates had any interest in a business apart from the businesses of the Group which competes or is likely to compete, either directly or indirectly, with the businesses of the Group.

(b) Disclosure of interests of substantial Shareholders and other persons’ interests in the Shares and underlying Shares

As at the Latest Practicable Date, according to the register kept by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO and, so far as is known to the Directors, the persons or entities who had an interest in the Shares or the underlying Shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO or who were, directly or indirectly, interested in 5% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of the Company, or of any other company which is a member of the Group, or in any options in respect of such share capital were as follows:

Percentage of
Interests in the total
underlying issued share
Nature of Number of Shares pursuant capital of
Name of Shareholder interest Shares held to share options the Company
CITIC Group Corporate 2,740,594,381(1) 54.50
CITIC Projects Management (HK) Limited Corporate 1,990,180,588(2) 39.58
Keentech Corporate 1,990,180,588(3) 39.58
CA Corporate 750,413,793(4) 14.92
USI Corporate 572,966,000(5) 11.39
Mr. Kwok Peter Viem Corporate 572,966,000(5) 50,000,000(7) 12.39
Mr. Ma Ting Hung Corporate 572,966,000(5) 50,000,000(7) 12.39
Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited Corporate 348,108,000(6) 6.92
Temasek Capital (Private) Limited Corporate 348,108,000(6) 6.92
Seletar Investments Pte Ltd Corporate 348,108,000(6) 6.92
Baytree Investments (Mauritius) Pte Ltd Corporate 348,108,000(6) 6.92

Notes:

  • (1) The figure represents an attributable interest of CITIC Group through its interest in CITIC Projects Management (HK) Limited (“ CITIC Projects ”) and CA.

  • (2) The figure represents an attributable interest of CITIC Projects through its interest in Keentech. CITIC Projects, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group.

  • (3) Keentech, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Projects.

  • (4) CA, a company incorporated in Australia, is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group.

  • (5) The figure represents an attributable interest of each of Mr. Kwok Peter Viem and Mr. Ma Ting Hung respectively as the beneficial owner of 50% each of USI. These interests are also included as corporate interests of Mr. Kwok Peter Viem and Mr. Ma Ting Hung, as disclosed under the heading “Disclosure of interests of Directors” above.

  • (6) The figure represents an attributable interest of Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited through its interest in Temasek Capital (Private) Limited, Seletar Investments Pte Ltd and Baytree Investments (Mauritius) Pte Ltd.

  • (7) The share options granted to Mr. Kwok Peter Viem and Mr. Ma Ting Hung are their respective personal interests.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

  • (c) Disclosure of substantial shareholding in other members of the Group
Name of shareholder Name of subsidiary Percentage of
issued share capital
CITIC United Asia Investments Limited (1) CITIC Dameng Holdings Limited 20

Note:

  • (1) CITIC United Asia Investments Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong, is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group.

Save as disclosed herein and so far as is known to the Directors, as at the Latest Practicable Date, no person had an interest or a short position in the Shares or the underlying Shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO or no person was, directly or indirectly, interested in 5% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of the Company, or of any other company which is a member of the Group, or in any options in respect of such share capital.

4. LITIGATION

Save as disclosed below and so far as is known to the Directors, as at the Latest Practicable Date, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries was engaged in any litigation or claims of material importance and no litigation or claim of material importance was pending or threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries:

  • (a) In January 1999, Dongguan Xinlian Wood Products Company Limited (“ Dongguan Xinlian ”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company held through Wing Lam (International) Timber Limited (“ Wing Lam ”), received a writ of summons (the “ Claim ”) from China Foreign Trade Development Company (the “ Plaintiff ”) claiming US$6,362,000 (HK$49,624,000) and related interest in respect of six re-export contracts purported to have been entered into by Dongguan Xinlian prior to it becoming a Group subsidiary. A judgment (the “ First Judgment ”) was issued by the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court in February 2000 against Dongguan Xinlian for a sum of US$3,448,000 (HK$26,894,000). In response, Dongguan Xinlian filed an appeal against the First Judgment with the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province.

In August 2003, certain members of the Plaintiff management team were sentenced to imprisonment for creating forged documents, including those presented by them in relation to the Claim. Despite this, the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province issued a judgment (the “ Second Judgment ”) in December 2003 against Dongguan Xinlian for US$4,800,000 (HK$37,440,000) with related interest. In January 2004, Dongguan Xinlian filed another appeal to the State Supreme Court requesting the withdrawal of the Second Judgment and a decision that Dongguan Xinlian is not liable to the Plaintiff in respect of the Second Judgment. In December 2004, the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province overturned the Second Judgment and issued a decision that it will re-hear the case.

In December 2005, the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province issued a judgment whereby the validity of the Second Judgment against Dongguan Xinlian was maintained (the “ Third Judgment ”).

As advised by the Group’s legal advisers, there were a number of conflicts and discrepancies with regard to the Second Judgment and the Third Judgment. The Second Judgment and the Third Judgment were not supported by valid evidence and although the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province acknowledged the criminal liabilities of certain members of the Plaintiff’s management team (including forging the contracts connected to the Claim), the People’s High Court of Guangdong Province did not, contrary to normal legal procedures, take these factors into account when it gave the Third Judgment. In February 2006, Dongguan Xinlian commenced an appeal process against the Third Judgment. In the meantime, the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court has frozen the assets and machinery of Dongguan Xinlian and the Group has also taken steps to apply for a suspension of the auction of the assets and machinery of Dongguan Xinlian.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

The ex-shareholders of Wing Lam (the “ Ex-shareholders ”) have given an undertaking to indemnify the Group against all monetary losses that may arise from the Claim up to HK$11,862,000, being the outstanding other loans from the Ex-shareholders as at 31 December 2006. In light of the indemnity from the Ex-shareholders and the advice of the Group’s legal advisers, the Directors believe that the outcome of the Claim will not have a material adverse impact on the financial results of the Group.

  • (b) The Group has a 7% participating interest in the unified unincorporated co-operative Coppabella and Moorvale coal mines joint venture, the manager and agent of which is Macarthur Coal (C&M Management) Pty Limited (the “ Manager ”). Roche Mining Pty Limited (the “ Contractor ”) is contracted to mine coal and overburden at the Coppabella mine for a five year term which commenced on 1 July 2003.

In December 2003, the Manager lodged a notice of dispute with the Contractor under the terms of the mining contract. The claim included recovery of loss and damages for higher production costs and demurrage resulting from a failure of the Contractor to deliver coal in accordance with the contract provisions. Subsequently, the Manager received a series of claims from the Contractor.

In June 2004, following rejection by the superintendent of claims from the Contractor, the Contractor lodged a notice of dispute on the Manager under the mining contract. The rejected claim, consisting of 9 heads of claim, included higher costs of mining in the 2004 financial year due to alleged delay in access to particular mining areas and alleged adverse mining conditions. The Contractor then referred the dispute to arbitration.

In February 2005, the arbitrator determined that 7 of the 9 points of claim could proceed to arbitration. The Manager received the detailed points of claim from the Contractor in March 2005 and detailed further particulars in September 2005. In April 2006, the Manager lodged its defence to the points of claim and lodged a counterclaim against the Contractor.

In July 2005, the Contractor lodged a further notice of dispute in relation to alleged additional costs resulting from the superintendent’s approval of the 2005 financial year mine plan. The claims were rejected by the superintendent and the subsequent dispute was referred to arbitration in August 2005. In April 2006, the Contractor lodged a consolidated and further amended points of claim in relation to both the 2004 financial year claim and the 2005 financial year claim. In October 2006, the Manager lodged its defence to the consolidated claim.

In January 2006, the Contractor lodged a further notice of claim in relation to alleged additional costs resulting from the superintendent’s approval of the 2006 financial year mine plan. However, the Contractor has not provided to the superintendent the requested details of the nature and quantum of this claim.

The total value of the three claims noted above for financial years 2004, 2005 and 2006 is in the order of A$100 million (HK$617 million) out of which the Group’s share amounted to A$7 million (HK$43 million). Areas of duplication have been identified across these three claims and the Contractor is yet to provide particulars regarding basis and quantum of the third claim.

The Manager disputes the above claims and will vigorously defend its position in arbitration. The arbitrator has set a date to hear the consolidated 2004 and 2005 financial year claims in June 2007. However, there is no set date for hearing of the consolidated 2006 financial year claim.

In the Directors’ opinion, disclosure of any further information about the above matter would be prejudicial to the interests of the Manager and the joint venture participants of the Coppabella and Moorvale coal mines joint venture.

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APPENDIX V

5. MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGES

The Directors are not aware of any material adverse changes in the financial or trading position of the Group since 31 December 2006, being the date to which the latest published audited financial statements of the Group were made up.

6. DIRECTORS’ SERVICE CONTRACTS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors had entered, or proposed to enter, into any service contract with any member of the Group which is not determinable by the Group within one year without payment of compensation other than statutory compensation.

7. MATERIAL CONTRACTS

The following contracts (not being contracts in the ordinary course of business) have been entered into by members of the Group within the two years preceding the date of this circular and are or may be material:

  • (i) the joint venture contract dated 2 August 2005 between Guangxi Dameng Manganese Industrial Co. Ltd. and CITIC Dameng Investments Limited relating to the establishment of CITIC Dameng Mining Industries Limited;

  • (ii) the conversion agreement dated 18 February 2006 between Ivanhoe Energy Inc., Pan-China Resources Ltd., Sunwing Energy Ltd. and Richfirst Holdings Limited relating to the conversion of 40% participating interest in the Kongnan Block within the Dagang Oilfield in the PRC into common shares in the share capital of Ivanhoe Energy Inc. and a loan repayable by Ivanhoe Energy Inc.;

  • (iii) the sale and purchase agreement dated 11 July 2006 between KUFPEC (Indonesia) Limited and CITIC Seram Energy Limited relating to the sale and purchase of the 51% participating interest in the Seram Island Non-Bula Block production sharing contract;

  • (iv) the placing and subscription agreement dated 9 February 2007 among USI, the Company, Citigroup Global Markets Asia Limited and UBS AG in respect of the placing of 570,000,000 Shares by USI and the conditional top-up subscription by USI for 570,000,000 Shares;

  • (v) the subscription agreement dated 9 February 2007 between Keentech and the Company in respect of the subscription by Keentech for 130,000,000 Shares;

  • (vi) the Acquisition Agreement;

  • (vii) the KEL Debt Purchase Agreement;

  • (viii) an option agreement dated 1 May 2007 between Far Great Investments Limited, CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited and certain shareholders of Far Great Investments Limited pursuant to which CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited has the right to acquire 90% of the issued shares of Tincy Group Energy Resources Limited;

  • (ix) a loan agreement dated 1 May 2007 between CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited, Far Great Investments Limited and Tincy Group Energy Resources Limited;

  • (x) an on-loan agreement dated 1 May 2007 between Far Great Investments Limited, Tincy Group Energy Resources Limited and CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited;

  • (xi) a pledge and further security dated 1 May 2007 between Far Great Investments Limited and CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited;

  • (xii) a debenture dated 1 May 2007 between Far Great Investments Limited, Tincy Group Energy Resources Limited and CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited;

  • (xiii) a charge over account dated 21 May 2007 between Far Great Investments Limited and CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited;

  • (xiv) a charge over account dated 21 May 2007 between Tincy Group Energy Resources Limited and CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited;

  • (xv) a guarantee dated 26 May 2007 by Lu Shi Tao in favour of CITIC Haiyue Energy Limited;

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GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

  • (xvi) a purchase agreement dated 14 May 2007 between CITIC Resources Finance (2007) Limited, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc and the Company relating to the issue of US$1,000,000,000 6.75% senior notes due 2014;

  • (xvii) an escrow agreement dated 17 May 2007 between CITIC Resources Finance (2007) Limited, the Company and Citibank, N.A., London Branch relating to the issue of US$1,000,000,000 6.75% senior notes due 2014; and

  • (xviii)an indenture dated 17 May 2007 between CITIC Resources Finance (2007) Limited, the Company and Citibank, N.A., London Branch relating to the issue of US$1,000,000,000 6.75% senior notes due 2014.

8. EXPERTS

The following are the qualifications of the experts who have given, or agreed to the inclusion of, their opinions or advice in this circular:

Name Qualification Ernst & Young certified public accountants Independent Financial Adviser a licensed corporation under the SFO to carry out types 1, 4, 6 and 9 regulated activities

Each of Ernst & Young and the Independent Financial Adviser has confirmed that it has no shareholding in any member of the Group or the right (whether legally enforceable or not) to subscribe for or to nominate persons to subscribe for securities in any member of the Group.

Each of Ernst & Young and the Independent Financial Adviser has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the issue of this circular with the inclusion of their respective letters and reports and/or reference to its name, as the case may be, in the form and context in which they respectively appear.

9. INTEREST IN ASSETS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors, Ernst & Young or the Independent Financial Adviser had any interest, direct or indirect, in any asset which has been since 31 December 2006, being the date to which the latest published audited financial statements of the Group were made up, acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group or are proposed to be acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group.

10. MISCELLANEOUS

  • (a) The share registrar and transfer office of the Company is Tengis Limited at 26/F, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queen’s Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong.

  • (b) The secretary of the Company is Ms. Li So Mui. She holds a Master’s Degree in Business Administration and is a fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Association of International Accountants. Ms. Li has over 29 years’ experience in the accounting and banking field.

  • (c) The qualified accountant of the Company is Mr. Chung Ka Fai, Alan. He is an associate member of the Australian Society of Certified Practising Accountants. Prior to joining the Company, he worked for various multinational companies. Mr. Chung has over 16 years’ experience in the accounting field.

  • (d) All references to times and dates in this circular refer to Hong Kong times and dates.

  • (e) In the event of any inconsistency, the English language text of this circular shall prevail over the Chinese language text.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

11. DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION

Copies of the following documents are available for inspection during normal business hours at the office of Messrs. Jones Day at 29/F, Edinburgh Tower, The Landmark, 15 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong for the period of 14 days from the date of this circular:

  • (a) the memorandum of association of the Company and the Bye-laws;

  • (b) the report prepared by Ernst & Young in connection with the financial information on the RNL Group, the text of which is set out in Appendix II to this circular;

  • (c) the report prepared by Ernst & Young in connection with the financial information on the CCPL Group, the text of which is set out in Appendix III to this circular;

  • (d) the report prepared by Ernst & Young in connection with the pro forma financial information on the Enlarged Group, the text of which is set out in Appendix IV to this circular;

  • (e) the annual reports of the Company for the years ended 31 December 2005 and 2006;

  • (f) the consent letter of Ernst & Young referred to under the section headed “Experts” above;

  • (g) the consent letter of the Independent Financial Adviser referred to under the section headed “Experts” above;

  • (h) the letter from the Independent Board Committee, the text of which is set out on page 16 of this circular;

  • (i) the letter of advice of the Independent Financial Adviser, the text of which is set out on pages 17 to 33 of this circular;

  • (j) the material contracts referred to under the section headed “Material Contracts” above; and

  • (k) a shareholders’ circular of the Company dated 7 May 2007.

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