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Shanghai Able Digital Science&Tech Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2018

Feb 25, 2018

50757_rns_2018-02-25_b8e4a3ab-26ea-48dc-8581-d81568a78c1e.pdf

Annual Report

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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

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CITIC RESOURCES HOLDINGS LIMITED

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 1205)

ANNOUNCEMENT OF ANNUAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

The board of directors (the “ Board ”) of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”) announces the consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Group ”) for the year ended 31 December 2017.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Year ended 31 December 2017 2016 Change
HK$ million HK$ million
Revenue 3,602.9 2,956.7 21.9%
EBITDA1 2,100.4 1,803.7 16.4%
Adjusted EBITDA2
Proft attributable to shareholders
1,660.7
518.3
1,100.2
363.0
50.9%
42.8%

1 profit before tax + finance costs + depreciation + amortisation + asset impairment losses, net

  • 2 EBITDA + (share of finance costs, depreciation, amortisation, income tax expense and non-controlling interests of a joint venture) – share of reversal of asset impairment loss of a joint venture – pre-tax fair value gain on a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss

All of the Group’s segments and investments, except aluminium smelting segment, recorded profits for the year.

  • Improvement in operating results of the Group’s oil business, including the Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan, resulting from a higher average crude oil realised price and stringent ongoing cost control

  • Fair value gain and a share of profit in respect of the Group’s interest in Alumina Limited (“ AWC ”)

  • Better contribution from the Group’s coal segment attributable to higher average selling price and sales volume of coal despite disruptions caused by inclement weather in 2Q 2017

  • Share of profit recorded with respect to the Group’s interest in CITIC Dameng Holdings Limited (“ CDH ”)

– 1 –

FINANCIAL RESULTS

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT Year ended 31 December

Notes
REVENUE
3
Cost of sales
Gross proft/(loss)
Other income and gains
4
Selling and distribution costs
General and administrative expenses
Other expenses, net
Finance costs
5
Share of proft/(loss) of:
Associates
A joint venture
Provision for impairment of items of
property, plant and equipment
Provision for impairment of inventories
PROFIT BEFORE TAX
6
Income tax credit/(expense)
7
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Shareholders of the Company
Non-controlling interests
EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO
ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY
8
Basic
Diluted
2017
HK$’000
3,602,947
(3,116,691)
486,256
542,636
(19,419)
(335,005)
(145,205)
(290,361)
180,096
772,535
1,191,533
(583,353)

608,180
(123,603)
484,577
518,315
(33,738)
484,577
HK cents
6.60
6.60
2016
HK$’000
2,956,732
(3,056,734)
(100,002)
1,327,438
(18,791)
(338,596)
(79,182)
(276,240)
(29,562)
210,922
695,987
(226,200)
(125,763)
344,024
217
344,241
362,985
(18,744)
344,241
HK cents
4.62
4.62

– 2 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Year ended 31 December

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) to be reclassifed to
proft or loss in subsequent periods:
Available-for-sale investment:
Changes in fair value
Income tax effect
Cash fow hedges:
Effective portion of changes in fair value of
hedging instruments arising during the year
Reclassifcation adjustment for losses included in
the consolidated income statement
Income tax effect
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Net other comprehensive income to be reclassifed to
proft or loss in subsequent periods
Other comprehensive income/(loss) not to be reclassifed to
proft or loss in subsequent periods:
Re-measurement gain on defned beneft plan:
Changes in fair value
Income tax effect
Share of other comprehensive loss of a joint venture
Net other comprehensive income/(loss) not to be reclassifed to
proft or loss in subsequent periods
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR,
NET OF TAX
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Shareholders of the Company
Non-controlling interests
2017
HK$’000
484,577
61
(18)
43
872,300

(261,690)
610,610
287,183
897,836
5,590
(1,677)
3,913
(17,798)
(13,885)
883,951
1,368,528
1,377,283
(8,755)
1,368,528
2016
HK$’000
344,241
(490)
147
(343)
6,646
868,924
(262,671)
612,899
(371,011)
241,545
7,401
(2,220)
5,181

5,181
246,726
590,967
637,372
(46,405)
590,967

– 3 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 31 December

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
Prepaid land lease payments
Goodwill
Other assets
Investments in associates
Investment in a joint venture
Financial asset at fair value through proft or loss
Derivative fnancial instrument
Available-for-sale investment
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
Trade and notes receivables
10
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Financial assets at fair value through proft or loss
Derivative fnancial instruments
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
11
Tax payable
Accrued liabilities and other payables
Derivative fnancial instruments
Bank borrowings
Finance lease payables
Provisions
Total current liabilities
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
2017
HK$’000
3,860,246
16,411
24,682
268,600
4,327,686
915,940

496,054
845
52,910

9,963,374
642,719
546,212
1,168,261
3,029
403,649
1,405,672
4,169,542
167,093
73
604,982
9,553
386,206
8,970
46,312
1,223,189
2,946,353
12,909,727
2016
HK$’000
4,674,326
16,415
24,682
289,988
905,841
173,942
2,880,665

784
83,260
319,466
9,369,369
577,698
643,767
1,453,071
3,029
60,826
1,160,989
3,899,380
130,891
142
565,039
10,387
1,371,809
13,102
44,670
2,136,040
1,763,340
11,132,709

– 4 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 31 December

Note
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank and other borrowings
Finance lease payables
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions
Total non-current liabilities
NET ASSETS
EQUITY
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company
Issued capital
Reserves
12
Non-controlling interests
TOTAL EQUITY
2017
HK$’000
12,909,727
6,602,069
3,020
67,365
290,323
6,962,777
5,946,950
392,886
5,671,287
6,064,173
(117,223)
5,946,950
2016
HK$’000
11,132,709
6,155,518
12,371

268,530
6,436,419
4,696,290
392,886
4,411,872
4,804,758
(108,468)
4,696,290

– 5 –

NOTES

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) (which include all Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“ HKASs ”) and Interpretations) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for derivative financial instruments and certain equity investments which have been measured at fair value. These financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollar (“ HK$ ”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (HK$’000) except when otherwise indicated.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2017. A subsidiary is an entity (including a structured entity), directly or indirectly, controlled by the Company. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give the Group the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee).

When the Company has, directly or indirectly, less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:

  • (a) the contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee;

  • (b) rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and

  • (c) the Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights.

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. The results of subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases.

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to shareholders of the Company and also to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control described above. A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.

If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises (a) the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary; (b) the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests; and (c) the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity; and recognises (a) the fair value of the consideration received; (b) the fair value of any investment retained; and (c) any resulting surplus or deficit in profit or loss. The Group’s share of components previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss or retained profits, as appropriate, on the same basis as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

– 6 –

2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DISCLOSURES

The Group has adopted the following revised HKFRSs for the first time for the current year’s financial statements.

Amendments to HKAS 7 Disclosure Initiative Amendments to HKAS 12 Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses Amendments to HKFRS 12 included in Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities: Clarification of Annual Improvements to the Scope of HKFRS 12 HKFRSs 2014 – 2016 Cycle

None of the above amendments to HKFRSs has had a significant financial effect on these financial statements.

Relevant disclosure has been made in the financial statements upon the adoption of amendments to HKAS 7, which require an entity to provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes.

3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on their products and services and has four reportable operating segments as follows:

  • (a) the aluminium smelting segment comprises the operation of the Portland Aluminium Smelter (the “ PAS ”) which sources alumina and produces aluminium ingots in Australia;

  • (b) the coal segment comprises the operation of coal mines and the sale of coal in Australia;

  • (c) the import and export of commodities segment comprises the export of various commodity products such as aluminium ingots, coal, iron ore, alumina and copper; and the import of other commodity products and manufactured goods such as steel, and vehicle and industrial batteries and tyres into Australia; and

  • (d) the crude oil segment comprises the operation of oilfields and the sale of oil in Indonesia and China.

Management monitors the results of the Group’s operating segments separately for the purposes of making decisions about resources allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on reportable segment profit/(loss), which is a measure of adjusted profit/(loss) before tax. The adjusted profit/(loss) before tax is measured consistently with the Group’s profit before tax except that interest income, fair value gain on a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss, dividend income, finance costs, share of profit/(loss) of associates and a joint venture, and provision for impairment of assets as well as head office and corporate expenses are excluded from such measurement.

Segment assets exclude investments in associates, investment in a joint venture, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, available-for-sale investment, deferred tax assets, cash and cash equivalents, and other unallocated head office and corporate assets as these assets are managed on a group basis.

Segment liabilities exclude bank and other borrowings, finance lease payables, deferred tax liabilities, and other unallocated head office and corporate liabilities as these liabilities are managed on a group basis.

– 7 –

3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Year ended 31 December 2017
HK$’000
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
Other income
Segment results
Reconciliation:
Interest income and unallocated gains
Dividend income
Provision for impairment of items of
property, plant and equipment
Unallocated expenses
Unallocated fnance costs
Share of proft of:
Associates
A joint venture
Proft before tax
Segment assets
Reconciliation:
Investments in associates
Investment in a joint venture
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Reconciliation:
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Other segment information:
Depreciation and amortisation
Unallocated amounts
Impairment losses recognised in
the consolidated income statement
Impairment losses reversed in
the consolidated income statement
Capital expenditure
Unallocated amounts
Aluminium
smelting
707,504
1,946
709,450
(169,085)
1,499,505
346,647
28,929


(1,012)
Coal
828,649
27
828,676
91,995
769,864
240,463
110,637
27,441

36,083
Import and
export of
commodities
978,663
4,350
983,013
42,142
641,366
64,551
540
6,574

96
Crude oil
1,088,131
31,270
1,119,401
277,873
3,469,620
310,858
420,611
26,422
(24,082)
6,157
Total
3,602,947
37,593
3,640,540
242,925
437,605
67,438
(583,353)1
(218,705)
(290,361)
180,096
772,535
608,180
6,380,355
4,327,686
915,940
2,508,935
14,132,916
962,519
7,223,447
8,185,966
560,717
3,943
564,660
60,437
(24,082)
41,324
1,615
42,9392

1 in respect of the crude oil segment

2 Capital expenditure consists of additions to property, plant and equipment and other assets.

– 8 –

3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Year ended 31 December 2016
HK$’000
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
Other income
Segment results
Reconciliation:
Interest income and unallocated gains
Dividend income
Gain on disposal of other assets
Provision for impairment of items of
property, plant and equipment
Provision for impairment of inventories
Unallocated expenses
Unallocated fnance costs
Share of proft/(loss) of:
An associate
A joint venture
Proft before tax
Segment assets
Reconciliation:
Investment in an associate
Investment in a joint venture
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Reconciliation:
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Other segment information:
Depreciation and amortisation
Unallocated amounts
Impairment losses reversed in
the consolidated income statement
Capital expenditure
Unallocated amounts
Aluminium
smelting
858,258
89,962
948,220
3,791
615,525
265,254
88,980

2,136
Coal
514,866
5,718
520,584
29,107
966,013
203,889
47,204

9,960
Import and
export of
commodities
697,270
3,876
701,146
6,937
605,641
108,731
585
(1,168)
351
Crude oil
886,338
5,316
891,654
(266,652)
4,248,980
293,879
714,844

34,986
Total
2,956,732
104,872
3,061,604
(226,817)
1,070,633
102,245
49,6881
(226,200)2
(125,763)3
(204,882)
(276,240)
(29,562)
210,922
344,024
6,436,159
905,841
173,942
5,752,807
13,268,749
871,753
7,700,706
8,572,459
851,613
4,415
856,028
(1,168)
47,433
2,443
49,8764

1 in respect of the coal segment

  • 2 in respect of the aluminium smelting segment

3 in respect of the import and export of commodities segment and the crude oil segment

4 Capital expenditure consists of additions to property, plant and equipment and other assets.

– 9 –

3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Geographical information

(a) Revenue from external customers

China
Australia
Europe
Other Asian countries
Others
2017
HK$’000
1,328,021
802,895
275,919
1,188,905
7,207
3,602,947
2016
HK$’000
907,651
671,311
406,148
929,693
41,929
2,956,732

The revenue information above is based on the location of the customers.

(b) Non-current assets

Hong Kong
China
Australia
Kazakhstan
Other Asian countries
2017
HK$’000
2,265
4,169,892
4,544,686
918,284
58,802
9,693,929
2016
HK$’000
3,577
4,739,340
3,716,645
177,991
121,578
8,759,131

The non-current assets information above is based on the location of the assets which exclude other assets, available-for-sale investment and deferred tax assets.

Information about major customers

During the year, revenue of HK$920,045,000 was derived from sales to a customer of the crude oil segment and HK$474,090,000 was derived from sales to a customer of the aluminium smelting segment. Revenue from each of these two customers amounted to 10% or more of the Group’s revenue for the year.

In 2016, revenue of HK$705,989,000 was derived from sales to a customer of the crude oil segment and HK$666,108,000 was derived from sales to two customers of the aluminium smelting segment. Revenue from each of these three customers amounted to 10% or more of the Group’s revenue for 2016.

– 10 –

4. OTHER INCOME AND GAINS

An analysis of the Group’s other income and gains is as follows:

Interest income
Dividend income from a fnancial asset at
fair value through proft or loss
Handling service fees
Fair value gains on:
Derivative fnancial instruments
A fnancial asset at fair value through proft or loss *
Sale of scrap
Reversal of impairment of value added tax receivables
Gain on disposal of other assets
Others
2017
HK$’000
19,767
67,438
3,916

411,278
6,077
24,082

10,078
542,636
2016
HK$’000
19,651
102,245
3,473
84,309
1,044,952
3,456

49,688
19,664
1,327,438
  • During the year, the Group reassessed and concluded that significant influence over AWC has been demonstrated by the Group effective 30 June 2017. Consequently, the investment in AWC was reclassified from a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss to an investment in an associate on 30 June 2017. Prior to the reclassification, the investment in AWC was measured at its fair value based on the closing price of AWC shares as at the end of each reporting period with changes in fair value recognised in the consolidated income statement.

5. FINANCE COSTS

An analysis of finance costs is as follows:

Interest expense on bank and other borrowings
Interest expense on a fnance lease
Total interest expense on fnancial liabilities not at
fair value through proft or loss
Other fnance charges:
Increase in discounted amounts of provisions arising from
the passage of time
Others
2017
HK$’000
281,421
1,481
282,902
7,419
40
290,361
2016
HK$’000
260,711
2,268
262,979
4,329
8,932
276,240

– 11 –

6. PROFIT BEFORE TAX

The Group’s profit before tax was arrived at after charging/(crediting):

2017 2016
HK$’000 HK$’000
Cost of inventories sold 3,116,691 3,056,734
Depreciation 538,581 806,776
Amortisation of other assets 24,884 48,109
Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments 1,195 1,143
Loss on disposal of items of
property, plant and equipment, net 6,086 16,669
Fair value losses on derivative fnancial instruments * 29,535
Exchange losses, net * 33,564 65,773
Impairment/(reversal of impairment) of other receivables, net 29,781 (24,536) *
Provision for impairment of items of property, plant and equipment 583,353 226,200
Provision for impairment of inventories 125,763
  • These amounts were included in “Other expenses, net” in the consolidated income statement.

7. INCOME TAX

Current – Hong Kong
Current – Elsewhere
Charge for the year
Underprovision in prior years
Deferred
Total tax expense/(credit) for the year
2017
HK$’000

168
35
123,400
123,603
2016
HK$’000

139
66
(422)
(217)

The statutory rate of Hong Kong profits tax was 16.5% (2016: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax was made as the Group had no assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the year (2016: Nil).

Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere were calculated at the rates of tax prevailing in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates.

Australia: The Group’s subsidiaries incorporated in Australia were subject to Australian income tax at a rate of 30% (2016: 30%).

Indonesia: The corporate tax rate applicable to the subsidiary which is operating in Indonesia was 30% (2016: 30%). The Group’s subsidiary owning a participating interest in the oil and gas properties in Indonesia was subject to branch tax at the effective tax rate of 14% (2016: 14%).

China: The Group’s subsidiaries registered in China were subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 25% (2016: 25%).

According to HKAS 12 Income Taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled.

– 12 –

8. EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

The calculation of the basic earnings per share amount was based on the profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company of HK$518,315,000 (2016: HK$362,985,000) and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, which was 7,857,727,149 (2016: 7,857,727,149) shares.

The calculation of the diluted earnings per share amount was based on the profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company. The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation was the number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, as used in the basic earnings per share calculation, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares assumed to have been issued at no consideration on the deemed exercise or conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

No adjustment was made to the basic earnings per share amount presented for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 in respect of a dilution. There were no dilutive potential ordinary shares arising from share options as the average share price of the Company during the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 did not exceed the exercise prices of the then outstanding share options.

9. DIVIDEND

2017 2016
HK$’000 HK$’000
Proposed fnal dividend of HK2.50 cents (2016: HK1.50 cents)
per ordinary share 196,443 117,866

The proposed final dividend for the year is subject to the approval of shareholders at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company. The proposed final dividend of HK1.50 cents per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2016, totalling HK$117,866,000, was approved by shareholders at the annual general meeting of the Company held on 23 June 2017 and was paid during the year.

10. TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES

An aged analysis of the trade and notes receivables, based on the invoice date and net of provisions, was as follows:

Within one month
One to two months
Two to three months
Over three months
2017
HK$’000
324,727
74,532
45,716
101,237
546,212
2016
HK$’000
442,976
37,390
80,326
83,075
643,767

The Group normally offers credit terms of 30 to 120 days to its established customers.

– 13 –

11. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

An aged analysis of the accounts payable, based on the invoice date, was as follows:

Within one month
One to three months
Over three months
2017
HK$’000
148,125

18,968
167,093
2016
HK$’000
130,891

130,891

The accounts payable are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on terms of 30 to 90 days.

12. RESERVES

Pursuant to a special resolution passed by shareholders at the annual general meeting of the Company held on 23 June 2017, the share premium account of the Company had been reduced and cancelled by HK$9,700,000,000. Out of the credit amount arising from such reduction and cancellation, HK$9,200,000,000 was applied to offset the entire amount of the accumulated losses of the Company while the remaining HK$500,000,000 was transferred to the contributed surplus account of the Company.

– 14 –

EXTRACT FROM INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

The following is an extract of the independent auditor’s report on the Group’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017. The report includes an emphasis of matter, without qualification.

Opinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2017, and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ HKICPA ”) and have been properly prepared in compliance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

Emphasis of Matter

Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to note 24 to the financial statements which describes the Group’s situation regarding its claim to recover certain of its inventories located at Qingdao port and the impairment provision made in the financial statements. In consideration of the above, there is material inherent uncertainty as to the carrying amount of the inventories. Should these matters be resolved, any adjustments found to be necessary may have a significant impact to the carrying amount of the respective inventories.”

BUSINESS REVIEW

Crude oil

The Group’s crude oil business saw a significantly improved operating result for the year, primarily the result of a higher average crude oil realised price and the implementation of ongoing cost control measures.

Both the Seram Block in Indonesia and the Yuedong oilfield in China achieved a turnaround in operating results and the Group recorded a higher share of profit in respect of its interest in CITIC Canada Energy Limited, a joint venture established with JSC KazMunaiGas Exploration Production, through which the Group owns, manages and operates the Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan.

The Group achieved stable production comparable to 2016, helped by implementing a series of optimal maintenance plans to minimise the negative influence on production caused by the continuing natural decline of existing wells. The Group’s average daily oil production was 49,980 barrels (100% basis) for the year, comparable to 50,580 barrels (100% basis) for 2016.

No new wells were drilled in the Seram Block and the Yuedong oilfield during the year due to current cost control programs. The Seram Block recorded an average daily production of 2,820 barrels (100% basis), representing a drop of 25% when compared to 2016. The Yuedong oilfield maintained an average daily production of 7,960 barrels (100% basis) which was comparable to 2016.

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The Karazhanbas oilfield was the largest contributor to the Group’s overall oil production, reaching an average daily production of 39,200 barrels (100% basis) which was comparable to 2016.

Following the release of a lower oil reserves estimate for the Yuedong oilfield, an impairment loss was provided in respect of certain oil and gas properties. As to the Karazhanbas oilfield, since there was a change to the business model, a write-back of a prior year provision for impairment loss was made in respect of certain oil and gas properties.

Metals

The PAS was the only part of the Group’s business that did not report a profit during the year, as operations continued to be adversely affected by the effects of the power outage in late 2016. In January 2017, the Group secured financial support from the State Government of Victoria and the Commonwealth Government of Australia under four year agreements to assist in funding the restart and restoration of the PAS’s production capacity and ongoing operations. Pre-outage production capacity and operations were not fully restored until 4Q 2017, so the PAS was unable to benefit fully from significantly improved aluminium selling prices. As a result, the PAS recorded a loss for the year.

During the year, the Group reassessed its investment in AWC. On 30 June 2017, the Group reclassified its equity interest in AWC from a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss to an investment in an associate. As a result, the Group recorded a significant fair value gain prior to reclassification and a share of profit using the equity method after reclassification in respect of its interest in AWC.

CDH achieved a turnaround in its results with an increase in both average selling prices and sales volumes of major manganese products, driven by stronger demand from a re-energised steel sector. As a result, the Group recorded a share of profit for the year with respect to its interest in CDH.

Coal

Despite the operation of the Group’s coal segment being affected by inclement weather in 2Q 2017, sales volume increased when compared to 2016. Benefiting from higher average coal selling price driven by reduced output from China, the segment recorded a better profit than in 2016.

Import and export of commodities

The Group’s import and export of commodities business improved during the year as the Group increased its marketing efforts. Attributable to an increase in sales volume, the segment recorded better results when compared to 2016.

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

During the year, the Group arranged two term loan facilities, the proceeds of which were used to refinance its existing debt and finance its general corporate funding requirements.

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OUTLOOK

The Group believes that the oil and commodities prices will at least remain steady at current levels, which should continue to benefit and support the Group’s business. These market conditions will be augmented by the Group’s ongoing efforts to control its costs on a sustainable basis.

A priority of the Group this year will be to seek to extend the production sharing contract for the Seram Block, which is due to expire in October 2019, and to develop plans to continue exploration of the Lofin area. The Group shall also endeavour in promoting application of new technologies to improve productivity in the Yuedong oilfield and plans to add new wells in the oilfield under a managed drilling program.

The Group will also continue to strengthen its business portfolio by targeting quality investment opportunities. The ongoing support from CITIC Limited will drive the Group to achieve its objectives.

The Group believes its actions will effectively create reasonable return for shareholders in a changing marketplace.

LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE

Cash

As at 31 December 2017, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of HK$1,405.7 million.

Borrowings

As at 31 December 2017, the Group had total debt of HK$7,000.3 million, which comprised:

  • unsecured bank borrowings of HK$3,088.3 million;

  • unsecured other borrowing of HK$3,900.0 million; and

  • finance lease payables of HK$12.0 million.

Most of the transactions of the Group’s import and export of commodities business are debt funded. However, in contrast to term loans, these borrowings are self liquidating, transaction specific and of short durations, and matching the terms of the underlying transaction. When sale proceeds are received at the completion of a transaction, the related borrowings are repaid accordingly.

In September 2012, the Company entered into a facility agreement with a bank in respect of an unsecured 5-year term loan facility of US$40 million (HK$312 million) (the “ A Loan ”). The A Loan was fully prepaid by instalments during the year, with the final instalment in May 2017 using the proceeds of the D Loan (as defined on page 18).

In June 2015, the Company entered into a facility agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions in respect of an unsecured term loan facility of US$490 million (HK$3,822 million) (the “ B Loan ”). The B Loan had two tranches, Tranche A and Tranche B, in the respective amounts of US$380 million (HK$2,964 million) and US$110 million (HK$858 million). Each of Tranche A and Tranche B had a tenor of three years commencing from its date of utilisation, being 29 June and 31 December 2015 respectively. The B Loan was fully prepaid in June 2017 using the proceeds of the E Loan (as defined on page 18).

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In December 2016, the Company entered into a facility agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions in respect of an unsecured term loan facility of US$310 million (HK$2,418 million) (the “ C Loan ”) to finance the repayment of an unsecured term loan facility of US$310 million entered into by the Company in March 2014. The C Loan has a tenor of three years commencing from the date of utilisation, being 30 December 2016. The outstanding balance of the C Loan as at 31 December 2017 was US$310 million.

In May 2017, the Company entered into a facility agreement with a bank in respect of an unsecured 3-year term loan facility of US$40 million (HK$312 million) (the “ D Loan ”) to finance the repayment of the then outstanding balance of the A Loan and the general corporate funding requirements of the Company. The outstanding balance of the D Loan as at 31 December 2017 was US$40 million.

In June 2017, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company entered into a facility agreement with a subsidiary of CITIC Limited (a substantial shareholder of the Company) in respect of an unsecured term loan facility of US$500 million (HK$3,900 million) (the “ E Loan ”). The proceeds of the E Loan were used to finance the repayment of the B Loan and the general corporate funding requirements of the Company. The E Loan has a tenor of five years commencing from the date of utilisation, being 29 June 2017. The outstanding balance of the E Loan as at 31 December 2017 was US$500 million.

The Group leases certain plant and machinery for its coal mine operations. The lease is classified

as a finance lease.

As at 31 December 2017, the Group’s net debt to net total capital was 48.0% (31 December 2016: 57.1%). Of the total debt, HK$395.2 million was repayable within one year, including short-term revolvers, trade finance and finance lease payables.

Share capital

There was no movement in the share capital of the Company during the year.

Financial risk management

The Group’s diversified business is exposed to a variety of risks, such as market risks (including foreign currency risk, price risk, interest rate risk and inflation risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The management of such risks is dictated by a set of internal policies and procedures designed to minimise potential adverse effects to the Group. The policies and procedures have proved effective.

The Group enters into derivative transactions, including principally forward currency contracts, forward commodity contracts, interest rate swap contracts, embedded derivatives and electricity hedge agreements. Their purpose is to manage the foreign currency risk, price risk, interest rate risk and inflation risk arising from the Group’s operations and sources of finance.

Opinion

The Board is of the opinion that, after taking into account the existing available borrowing facilities and internal resources, the Group has sufficient resources to meet its foreseeable working capital requirements.

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EMPLOYEES AND REMUNERATION POLICIES

As at 31 December 2017, the Group had around 310 full time employees, including management and administrative staff.

The Group’s remuneration policy seeks to provide fair market remuneration in a form and value to attract, retain and motivate high quality staff. Remuneration packages are set at levels to ensure comparability and competitiveness with other companies in the industry and market competing for a similar talent pool. Emoluments are also based on an individual’s knowledge, skill, time commitment, responsibilities and performance and by reference to the Group’s profits and performance. Rent-free quarters are provided to some employees in Indonesia.

FINAL DIVIDEND AND CLOSURE OF REGISTER OF MEMBERS

The directors have resolved to recommend the payment of a final dividend of HK2.50 cents per ordinary share of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2017 (the “ Final Dividend ”) to shareholders of the Company whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on Tuesday, 3 July 2018. Subject to approval by shareholders of the Company at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company, the Final Dividend is payable to entitled shareholders of the Company on or around 17 July 2018.

For determining the entitlement of shareholders of the Company to receive the Final Dividend, the register of members of the Company will be closed from Thursday, 28 June 2018 to Tuesday, 3 July 2018, both days inclusive, during which period no transfer of shares of the Company will be registered. For the purpose of ascertaining entitlement of shareholders of the Company to the Final Dividend, all transfers of shares of the Company accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged with the branch share registrar of the Company in Hong Kong, Tricor Tengis Limited at Level 22, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, not later than 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday, 27 June 2018.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE

The Board is of the view that the Company has, for the year ended 31 December 2017, applied the principles and complied with the applicable code provisions, and also complied with certain recommended best practices, of the Corporate Governance Code as set out in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Listing Rules ”).

MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS

The Company has adopted a code of conduct for dealings in the securities of the Company by its directors (the “ Securities Dealings Code ”) that is based on the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “ Model Code ”) as set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules (or on terms no less exacting than the Model Code).

All directors have confirmed, following specific enquiry by the Company, that they have complied with the required standards set out in the Securities Dealings Code throughout the year.

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PURCHASE, REDEMPTION OR SALE OF LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, redeemed or sold any of the Company’s listed securities during the year.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Company has an audit committee which was established in compliance with rule 3.21 of the Listing Rules with responsibility for reviewing and providing supervision over the Group’s financial reporting process. The audit committee comprises the three independent non-executive directors of the Company.

The audit committee has reviewed these financial results with senior management and the external auditor of the Company.

By Order of the Board CITIC Resources Holdings Limited Kwok Peter Viem Chairman

Hong Kong, 23 February 2018

As at the date hereof, Mr. Kwok Peter Viem; Mr. Suo Zhengang; Mr. Sun Yang and Ms. Li So Mui are executive directors of the Company, Mr. Chan Kin and Mr. Ma Ting Hung are non-executive directors of the Company, and Mr. Fan Ren Da, Anthony; Mr. Gao Pei Ji and Mr. Look Andrew are independent non-executive directors of the Company.

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