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Shanghai Able Digital Science&Tech Co., Ltd. — Annual Report 2017
Feb 19, 2017
50757_rns_2017-02-19_ace1f2e5-4027-4381-b3d6-1188211f69a3.pdf
Annual Report
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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
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CITIC RESOURCES HOLDINGS LIMITED
(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 1205)
ANNOUNCEMENT OF ANNUAL RESULTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
The board of directors (the “ Board ”) of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”) announces the consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Group ”) for the year ended 31 December 2016.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
| Year ended 31 December | 2016 | 2015 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| HK$ million | HK$ million | ||
| Revenue | 2,956.7 | 3,713.1 | (20.4%) |
| EBITDA1 | 1,803.7 | (3,062.5) | N/A |
| Adjusted EBITDA2 Proft/(loss) attributable to shareholders |
1,100.2 363.0 |
(551.1) (6,104.9) |
N/A N/A |
-
1 profit/(loss) before tax + finance costs + depreciation + amortisation + asset impairment losses, net
-
2 EBITDA + (share of depreciation, amortisation, finance costs, asset impairment losses, income tax expense/(credit) and non-controlling interests of a joint venture) + fair value loss/(gain) on financial asset at fair value through profit or loss
-
Profit attributable to shareholders achieved in challenging operating environment
-
Program of cost controls reduced impact of low oil and commodities prices and narrowed operating losses
-
Share of profit from investment in the Karazhanbas oilfield
-
Reduction in share of loss from interest in CITIC Dameng Holdings Limited (“ CDH ”)
-
Fair value gain from shareholding in Alumina Limited (“ AWC ”)
– 1 –
FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT Year ended 31 December
| Notes REVENUE 3 Cost of sales Gross loss Other income and gains 4 Selling and distribution costs General and administrative expenses Other expenses, net Finance costs 5 Share of proft/(loss) of: An associate A joint venture Provision for impairment of items of property, plant and equipment Provision for impairment of other assets Provision for impairment of an associate Provision for impairment of inventories PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAX 6 Income tax credit 7 PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO: Shareholders of the Company Non-controlling interests EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY 8 Basic Diluted |
2016 HK$’000 2,956,732 (3,056,734) (100,002) 1,327,438 (18,791) (338,596) (79,182) (276,240) (29,562) 210,922 695,987 (226,200) — — (125,763) 344,024 217 344,241 362,985 (18,744) 344,241 HK cents 4.62 4.62 |
2015 HK$’000 3,713,127 (4,031,442) (318,315) 245,298 (16,373) (373,101) (1,434,865) (323,724) (352,817) (1,858,634) (4,432,531) (940,038) (411,060) (330,040) (389,704) (6,503,373) 331,453 (6,171,920) (6,104,909) (67,011) (6,171,920) HK cents (77.63) (77.63) |
|---|---|---|
– 2 –
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Year ended 31 December
| PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) Other comprehensive income/(loss) to be reclassifed to proft or loss in subsequent periods: Available-for-sale investment: Changes in fair value Income tax effect Cash fow hedges: Effective portion of changes in fair value of hedging instruments arising during the year Reclassifcation adjustment for losses included in the consolidated income statement Income tax effect Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations Net other comprehensive income/(loss) to be reclassifed to proft or loss in subsequent periods Other comprehensive income not to be reclassifed to proft or loss in subsequent periods: Re-measurement gain on defned beneft plan: Changes in fair value Income tax effect Net other comprehensive income not to be reclassifed to proft or loss in subsequent periods OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR, NET OF TAX TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO: Shareholders of the Company Non-controlling interests |
2016 HK$’000 344,241 (490) 147 (343) 6,646 868,924 (262,671) 612,899 (371,011) 241,545 7,401 (2,220) 5,181 246,726 590,967 637,372 (46,405) 590,967 |
2015 HK$’000 (6,171,920) (460) 138 (322) (224,064) 60,785 59,040 (104,239) (508,445) (613,006) 10,484 (3,145) 7,339 (605,667) (6,777,587) (6,688,269) (89,318) (6,777,587) |
|---|---|---|
– 3 –
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 31 December
| Notes NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments Goodwill Other assets Investment in an associate Investment in a joint venture Financial assets at fair value through proft or loss Available-for-sale investment Prepayments, deposits and other receivables Deferred tax assets Total non-current assets CURRENT ASSETS Inventories Trade and notes receivables 10 Prepayments, deposits and other receivables Financial assets at fair value through proft or loss Derivative fnancial instruments Other assets Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable 11 Tax payable Accrued liabilities and other payables Derivative fnancial instruments Bank borrowings Finance lease payables Provisions Total current liabilities NET CURRENT ASSETS TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
2016 HK$’000 4,674,326 16,415 24,682 289,988 905,841 173,942 2,880,665 784 83,260 319,466 9,369,369 577,698 643,767 1,453,071 3,029 60,826 — 1,160,989 3,899,380 130,891 142 565,039 10,387 1,371,809 13,102 44,670 2,136,040 1,763,340 11,132,709 |
2015 HK$’000 5,988,583 18,786 24,682 270,149 994,020 — 1,835,713 1,274 180,932 580,885 |
|---|---|---|
| 9,895,024 | ||
| 648,616 482,950 1,693,416 3,029 298 42,996 1,300,197 |
||
| 4,171,502 | ||
| 449,818 853 417,061 40,814 1,356,249 12,473 45,285 |
||
| 2,322,553 | ||
| 1,848,949 | ||
| 11,743,973 |
– 4 –
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 31 December
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Bank borrowings Finance lease payables Derivative fnancial instruments Provisions Total non-current liabilities NET ASSETS EQUITY Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company Issued capital Reserves Non-controlling interests TOTAL EQUITY |
2016 HK$’000 11,132,709 6,155,518 12,371 — 268,530 6,436,419 4,696,290 392,886 4,411,872 4,804,758 (108,468) 4,696,290 |
2015 HK$’000 11,743,973 6,449,658 25,719 868,924 294,354 7,638,655 4,105,318 392,886 3,774,495 4,167,381 (62,063) 4,105,318 |
|---|---|---|
– 5 –
NOTES
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) (which include all Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“ HKASs ”) and Interpretations) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for derivative financial instruments and certain equity investments which have been measured at fair value. These financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollar (“ HK$ ”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (HK$’000) except when otherwise indicated.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2016. A subsidiary is an entity (including a structured entity), directly or indirectly, controlled by the Company. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give the Group the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee).
When the Company has, directly or indirectly, less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:
-
(a) the contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee;
-
(b) rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
-
(c) the Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights.
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. The results of subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases.
Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to shareholders of the Company and also to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.
The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control described above. A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.
If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises (i) the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary, (ii) the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests, and (iii) the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity; and recognises (i) the fair value of the consideration received, (ii) the fair value of any investment retained, and (iii) any resulting surplus or deficit in profit or loss. The Group’s share of components previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss or retained profits, as appropriate, on the same basis as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.
– 6 –
2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DISCLOSURES
The Group has adopted the following new and revised HKFRSs for the first time for the current year’s financial statements.
Amendments to HKFRS 10, Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception HKFRS 12 and HKAS 28 (2011) Amendments to HKFRS 11 Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations HKFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts Amendments to HKAS 1 Disclosure Initiative Amendments to HKAS 16 and HKAS 38 Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation Amendments to HKAS 16 and HKAS 41 Agriculture: Bearer Plants Amendments to HKAS 27 (2011) Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements Annual Improvements 2012 – 2014 Cycle Amendments to a number of HKFRSs
Except for the amendments to HKFRS 10, HKFRS 12 and HKAS 28 (2011), HKFRS 14, amendments to HKAS 16 and HKAS 41, amendments to HKAS 27 (2011), and certain amendments included in the Annual Improvements 2012 – 2014 Cycle, which are not relevant to the preparation of these financial statements, the adoption of these new and revised HKFRSs has had no significant financial effect on these financial statements and there have been no significant changes to the accounting policies applied in these financial statements.
3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on their products and services and has four reportable operating segments as follows:
-
(a) the aluminium smelting segment comprises the operation of the Portland Aluminium Smelter (the “ PAS ”) which sources alumina and produces aluminium ingots in Australia;
-
(b) the coal segment comprises the operation of coal mines and the sale of coal in Australia;
-
(c) the import and export of commodities segment comprises the export of various commodity products such as aluminium ingots, coal, iron ore, alumina and copper; and the import of other commodity products and manufactured goods such as steel, and vehicle and industrial batteries and tyres in Australia; and
-
(d) the crude oil segment comprises the operation of oilfields and the sale of oil in Indonesia and China.
Management monitors the results of the Group’s operating segments separately for the purposes of making decisions about resources allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on reportable segment profit/(loss), which is a measure of adjusted profit/(loss) before tax. The adjusted profit/(loss) before tax is measured consistently with the Group’s profit/(loss) before tax except that interest income, dividend income, finance costs, share of profit/(loss) of an associate and a joint venture, and impairment on assets as well as head office and corporate expenses are excluded from such measurement.
Segment assets exclude investment in an associate, investment in a joint venture, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, available-for-sale investment, deferred tax assets, cash and cash equivalents, and other unallocated head office and corporate assets as these assets are managed on a group basis.
Segment liabilities exclude bank borrowings, finance lease payables, and other unallocated head office and corporate liabilities as these liabilities are managed on a group basis.
– 7 –
3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)
| Year ended 31 December 2016 HK$’000 Segment revenue: Sales to external customers Other income Segment results Reconciliation: Interest income and unallocated gains Dividend income Gain on disposal of other assets Provision for impairment of items of property, plant and equipment Provision for impairment of inventories Unallocated expenses Unallocated fnance costs Share of proft/(loss) of: An associate A joint venture Proft before tax Segment assets Reconciliation: Investment in an associate Investment in a joint venture Unallocated assets Total assets Segment liabilities Reconciliation: Unallocated liabilities Total liabilities Other segment information: Depreciation and amortisation Unallocated amounts Impairment losses reversed in the consolidated income statement Capital expenditure Unallocated amounts |
Aluminium smelting 858,258 89,962 948,220 3,791 615,525 265,254 88,980 — 2,136 |
Coal 514,866 5,718 520,584 29,107 966,013 203,889 47,204 — 9,960 |
Import and export of commodities 697,270 3,876 701,146 6,937 605,641 108,731 585 (1,168) 351 |
Crude oil 886,338 5,316 891,654 (266,652) 4,248,980 293,879 714,844 — 34,986 |
Total 2,956,732 104,872 3,061,604 (226,817) 1,070,633 102,245 49,688 1 (226,200) 2 (125,763) 3 (204,882) (276,240) (29,562) 210,922 344,024 6,436,159 905,841 173,942 5,752,807 13,268,749 871,753 7,700,706 8,572,459 851,613 4,415 856,028 (1,168) 47,433 2,443 49,8764 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 in respect of the coal segment
- 2 in respect of the aluminium smelting segment
3 in respect of the import and export of commodities segment and the crude oil segment
4 Capital expenditure consists of additions to property, plant and equipment and other assets.
– 8 –
3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)
| Year ended 31 December 2015 HK$’000 Segment revenue: Sales to external customers Other income Segment results Reconciliation: Interest income and unallocated gains Dividend income Provision for impairment of items of property, plant and equipment Provision for impairment of other assets Provision for impairment of an associate Provision for impairment of inventories Unallocated expenses Unallocated fnance costs Share of loss of: An associate A joint venture Loss before tax Segment assets Reconciliation: Investment in an associate Unallocated assets Total assets Segment liabilities Reconciliation: Unallocated liabilities Total liabilities Other segment information: Depreciation and amortisation Unallocated amounts Impairment losses reversed in the consolidated income statement Capital expenditure Unallocated amounts |
Aluminium smelting 1,030,526 47,499 1,078,025 (49,761) 958,011 1,195,382 97,758 — 2,851 |
Coal 584,128 — 584,128 (157,750) 1,000,907 294,477 90,569 — 18,327 |
Import and export of commodities 1,136,754 4,825 1,141,579 42,895 717,522 154,635 713 (5,721) 234 |
Crude oil 961,719 9,604 971,323 (313,445) 5,203,866 400,495 719,969 — 497,393 |
Total 3,713,127 61,928 3,775,055 (478,061) 55,539 127,831 (940,038)1 (411,060)2 (330,040) (389,704)3 (1,602,665) (323,724) (352,817) (1,858,634) (6,503,373) 7,880,306 994,020 5,192,200 14,066,526 2,044,989 7,916,219 9,961,208 909,009 7,091 916,100 (5,721) 518,805 1,141 519,9464 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 in respect of the crude oil segment
- 2 in respect of the coal segment
3 in respect of the import and export of commodities segment
4 Capital expenditure consists of additions to property, plant and equipment and other assets.
– 9 –
3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)
Geographical information
(a) Revenue from external customers
| China Australia Europe Other Asian countries Others |
2016 HK$’000 907,651 671,311 406,148 929,693 41,929 2,956,732 |
2015 HK$’000 942,240 824,903 728,889 1,134,742 82,353 |
|---|---|---|
| 3,713,127 |
The revenue information above is based on the location of the customers.
(b) Non-current assets
| Hong Kong China Australia Kazakhstan Other Asian countries |
2016 HK$’000 3,577 4,739,340 3,716,645 177,991 121,578 8,759,131 |
2015 HK$’000 2,860 5,715,779 3,046,956 5,779 271,342 |
|---|---|---|
| 9,042,716 |
The non-current assets information above is based on the location of the assets which exclude other assets, available-for-sale investment and deferred tax assets.
Information about major customers
During the year, revenue of HK$705,989,000 was derived from sales to a customer of the crude oil segment and HK$666,108,000 was derived from sales to two customers of the aluminium smelting segment. Revenue from each of these three customers amounted to 10% or more of the Group’s consolidated revenue for the year.
In 2015, revenue of HK$796,441,000 was derived from sales to a customer of the crude oil segment and HK$644,293,000 was derived from sales to a customer of the aluminium smelting segment. Revenue from each of these two customers amounted to 10% or more of the Group’s consolidated revenue for 2015.
– 10 –
4. OTHER INCOME AND GAINS
An analysis of the Group’s other income and gains is as follows:
| Interest income Dividend income from fnancial asset at fair value through proft or loss Handling service fees Fair value gains on: Derivative fnancial instruments Financial asset at fair value through proft or loss Sale of scrap Gain on disposal of other assets Others 5. FINANCE COSTS An analysis of fnance costs is as follows: Interest expense on bank borrowings Interest expense on fnance lease Total interest expense on fnancial liabilities not at fair value through proft or loss Other fnance charges: Increase in discounted amounts of provisions arising from the passage of time Others |
2016 HK$’000 19,651 102,245 3,473 84,309 1,044,952 3,456 49,688 19,664 1,327,438 2016 HK$’000 260,711 2,268 262,979 4,329 8,932 276,240 |
2015 HK$’000 43,835 127,831 2,027 48,561 — 5,736 — 17,308 |
|---|---|---|
| 245,298 | ||
| 2015 HK$’000 291,663 3,152 |
||
| 294,815 3,324 25,585 |
||
| 323,724 |
– 11 –
6. PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAX
The Group’s profit/(loss) before tax was arrived at after charging/(crediting):
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Cost of inventories sold | 3,056,734 | 4,031,442 |
| Depreciation | 806,776 | 821,508 |
| Amortisation of other assets | 48,109 | 93,311 |
| Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments | 1,143 | 1,281 |
| Loss on disposal/write-off of items of | ||
| property, plant and equipment, net | 16,669 | 12,780 |
| Exchange losses/(gains), net * | 65,773 | (81,351) |
| Impairment/(reversal of impairment) of other receivables * | (24,536) | 130,200 |
| Fair value loss/(gain) on fnancial asset at fair value through proft or loss |
(1,044,952) | 1,281,787 * |
| Provision for impairment of items of property, plant and equipment | 226,200 | 940,038 |
| Provision for impairment of other assets | — | 411,060 |
| Provision for impairment of an associate | — | 330,040 |
| Provision for impairment of inventories | 125,763 | 389,704 |
| Loss on deemed disposal of partial interest in an associate * | — | 483 |
- These amounts were included in “Other expenses, net” in the consolidated income statement.
7. INCOME TAX
| Current – Hong Kong Current – Elsewhere Charge for the year Underprovision/(overprovision) in prior years Deferred Total tax credit for the year |
2016 HK$’000 — 139 66 (422) (217) |
2015 HK$’000 — 1,458 (132) (332,779) (331,453) |
|---|---|---|
The statutory rate of Hong Kong profits tax was 16.5% (2015: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax was made as the Group had no assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the year (2015: Nil).
Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere were calculated at the rates of tax prevailing in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates.
Australia: The Group’s subsidiaries incorporated in Australia were subject to Australian income tax at a rate of 30% (2015: 30%).
Indonesia: The corporate tax rate applicable to the subsidiary which is operating in Indonesia was 30% (2015: 30%). The Group’s subsidiary owning a participating interest in the oil and gas properties in Indonesia was subject to branch tax at the effective tax rate of 14% (2015: 14%).
China: The Group’s subsidiaries registered in China were subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 25% (2015: 25%).
According to HKAS 12 Income Taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled.
– 12 –
8. EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY
The calculation of the basic earnings per share amount was based on the profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company of HK$362,985,000 (2015: a loss of HK$6,104,909,000) and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, which was 7,857,727,149 (2015: 7,864,073,861) shares.
The calculation of the diluted earnings per share amount was based on the profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company. The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation was the number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, as used in the basic earnings per share calculation, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares assumed to have been issued at no consideration on the deemed exercise or conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.
No adjustment was made to the basic earnings per share amount presented for the year in respect of a dilution as there were no dilutive potential ordinary shares arising from share options as the average share price of the Company during the year did not exceed the exercise price of the then outstanding share options.
No adjustment was made to the basic loss per share amount presented for 2015 in respect of a dilution as the share options outstanding during 2015 had an anti-dilutive effect on the basic loss per share amount presented.
9. DIVIDEND
| DIVIDEND | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| Proposed fnal dividend of HK1.50 | cents (2015: Nil) per ordinary share | 117,866 | — |
The proposed final dividend for the year is subject to the approval of shareholders of the Company at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company.
10. TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES
An aged analysis of the trade and notes receivables, based on the invoice date and net of provisions, was as follows:
| Within one month One to two months Two to three months Over three months |
2016 HK$’000 442,976 37,390 80,326 83,075 643,767 |
2015 HK$’000 298,782 50,984 61,671 71,513 |
|---|---|---|
| 482,950 |
The Group normally offers credit terms of 30 to 120 days to its established customers.
11. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
An aged analysis of the accounts payable, based on the invoice date, was as follows:
| Within one month One to three months Over three months |
2016 HK$’000 130,891 — — 130,891 |
2015 HK$’000 365,881 6,428 77,509 |
|---|---|---|
| 449,818 |
The accounts payable are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on terms of 30 to 90 days.
– 13 –
EXTRACT FROM INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
The following is an extract of the independent auditor’s report on the Group’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016. The report includes an emphasis of matter, without qualification.
“ Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2016, and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ HKICPA ”) and have been properly prepared in compliance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
Emphasis of Matter
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to note 24 to the financial statements which describes the Group’s situation regarding its legal claim to recover certain of its inventories located at Qingdao port and the impairment provision made in the financial statements. In consideration of the above, there is material inherent uncertainty as to the carrying amount of the inventories. Should these matters be resolved, any adjustments found to be necessary may have a significant impact to the carrying amount of the respective inventories.”
BUSINESS REVIEW
Crude oil
The Group achieved an average oil production of 50,580 barrels per day (100% basis) for the year, an overall increase of 2% year-on-year; but low oil prices continued to have a significant impact on the Group’s oil business resulting in contrasting performances from its three oilfields at Kazakhstan, China and Indonesia after taking into account their respective production costs.
At the start of 2016, oil prices continued to decline, with the Brent oil price at one point falling to US$26 per barrel in January. A modest recovery began in February and thereafter trended upwards for the rest of the year, albeit the recovery was modest and oil prices still remained at relatively low levels.
JSC Karazhanbasmunai (“ KBM ”) which owns, manages and operates the Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan achieved a profit for the year, attributable to a number of factors, including reductions in rent tax and export duty and a write-back of a provision made previously in respect of prior years tax assessment, allowing the Group to record a share of profit in respect of its interest in CITIC Canada Energy Limited, a joint venture in which the Group owns 50% and which indirectly owns all of the voting rights of KBM. The Karazhanbas oilfield remained the largest contributor to the Group’s oil production during the year with an average daily production of 38,800 barrels (100% basis), a slight drop of 1% when compared to 2015.
– 14 –
Although the Group was able to reduce production costs at the Yuedong oilfield in China and the Seram Block in Indonesia during the year through its program of ongoing cost controls, the Group was not able to offset the effect of low oil prices and recorded a loss in respect of these two oilfields.
One of the key objectives at the Yuedong oilfield has been to promote suitable oil recovery methods to further enhance production. Following favourable results from the deployment of thermal recovery in 2015, the Group has utilised this method on a more extensive scale within the Yuedong oilfield during the year, resulting in a boost to average daily production by 10% year-on-year to 8,010 barrels (100% basis).
Attributable to the commencement of production of new development wells in the Oseil area, average daily production at the Seram Block reached 3,770 barrels (100% basis) during the year, growing by 13% year-on-year.
Metals
Aluminium prices recovered gradually but moderately during 1H 2016 from their low levels in 2015 and remained steady for the remainder of the year, with decreases in aluminium supply in China one of the reasons for the price increase. Despite the improvement in aluminium prices, the PAS still suffered a decrease in the average selling price of aluminium as well as a drop in sales volume when compared to 2015. However, these negative factors were mitigated by a decrease in the unit cost of sales leading to the PAS recording an operating profit for the year.
In December 2016, the PAS experienced a power outage which disrupted its operation and reduced its production capacity. As a result, the Group provided for an impairment in respect of the PAS for the year. In January 2017, the Group secured financial support from the State Government of Victoria and the Commonwealth Government of Australia to assist in funding the restart of the PAS and ongoing operations under four year agreements and entered into a new hedging agreement in respect of the supply of electricity. As operations to restart capacity at the PAS are expected to take time, the performance of the PAS is expected to be affected until pre-outage capacity is restored.
The Group retains a strategic shareholding in AWC which invests in bauxite mining, alumina refining and selected aluminium smelting operations world-wide. The Group’s equity interest in AWC is classified as a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss. As the closing price of AWC shares at the end of the year was higher than at the end of 2015, the Group recorded a significant fair value gain in respect of its interest in AWC.
CDH continued to be affected by a number of adverse factors, most notably low selling prices of major manganese products. However, a decrease in unit cost of sales and more stringent cost control measures helped CDH record a material reduction in its loss for the year when compared to 2015. As a result, the Group recorded a significantly reduced share of loss for the year with respect to its interest in CDH.
– 15 –
Coal
During the year, the Group’s coal segment managed to achieve a turnaround in its operating results and recorded a profit from normal operations amidst a decline in sales volume, primarily because of an upturn in coal selling prices in the last quarter of 2016 and a decrease in unit cost of sales for the year. Adding to the improved operating performance, the coal segment also realised a gain from the disposal of certain coal interests during the year.
Import and export of commodities
The lacklustre commodities markets continued to weigh on the Group’s import and export of commodities business. This segment recorded a material decrease in both revenue and operating results when compared to 2015.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
In December 2016, the Group successfully concluded an unsecured term loan facility of US$310 million with a syndicate of financial institutions, the proceeds of which were used to refinance a maturing loan.
OUTLOOK
The Group’s prospects will continue to be shaped by prices of and global supply and demand for oil and commodities, the likelihood of a sustained recovery in the world economy and global political developments. All of these aspects will continue to bring about challenges for the Group’s businesses and raise an element of uncertainty in the Group’s outlook for 2017 and beyond.
Oil and commodity prices have remained steady at the start of 2017, and pending any sustainable improvement, the Group will continue to implement cost efficiencies within its existing operations and adapt its business plans to mitigate the current adverse conditions.
The Group will also continue to seek quality investment opportunities to strengthen its business portfolio, including through collaboration with ITOCHU Corporation. The ongoing support from CITIC Limited will enhance the Group’s capabilities to achieve its objectives.
The Group believes its actions will help create reasonable return for shareholders in a changing marketplace.
LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Cash
As at 31 December 2016, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of HK$1,161.0 million.
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Borrowings
As at 31 December 2016, the Group had total debt of HK$7,552.8 million, which comprised:
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unsecured bank loans of HK$7,527.3 million; and
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finance lease payables of HK$25.5 million.
Most of the transactions of the Group’s import and export of commodities business are debt funded. However, in contrast to term loans, these borrowings are self liquidating, transaction specific and of short durations, matching the term of the underlying trade. When sale proceeds are received at the completion of a transaction, the related borrowings are repaid accordingly.
In September 2012, the Company entered into a facility agreement with a bank in respect of an unsecured 5-year term loan facility of US$40 million (HK$312 million) (the “ A Loan ”) to finance the general corporate funding requirements of the Company. The outstanding balance of the A Loan as at 31 December 2016 was US$40 million.
In March 2014, the Company entered into a facility agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions in respect of an unsecured term loan facility (the “ B Loan ”) to part finance the repayment of the Group’s US$1,000,000,000 6.75% senior notes due 2014. The B Loan has a total facility amount of US$310 million (HK$2,418 million) and a tenor of three years commencing from the date of first utilisation, being 12 May 2014. The B Loan was fully prepaid in December 2016 using the proceeds of the D Loan (as defined below).
In June 2015, the Company entered into a facility agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions in respect of an unsecured term loan facility of US$490 million (HK$3,822 million) (the “ C Loan ”). The C Loan has two tranches, Tranche A and Tranche B, in the respective amounts of US$380 million (HK$2,964 million) and US$110 million (HK$858 million). The proceeds of Tranche A were used to finance the repayment of an unsecured term loan facility of US$380 million that matured in June 2015. Tranche A has a tenor of three years commencing from the date of utilisation, being 29 June 2015. The proceeds of Tranche B were used to finance the general corporate funding requirements of the Company. Tranche B has a tenor of three years commencing from the date of first utilisation, being 31 December 2015. The outstanding balance of the C Loan as at 31 December 2016 was US$490 million.
In December 2016, the Company entered into a facility agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions in respect of an unsecured term loan facility of US$310 million (HK$2,418 million) (the “ D Loan ”) to finance the prepayment of the B Loan. The D Loan has a tenor of three years commencing from the date of utilisation, being 30 December 2016. The outstanding balance of the D Loan as at 31 December 2016 was US$310 million.
The Group leases certain plant and machinery for its coal mine operations. The lease is classified as a finance lease.
As at 31 December 2016, the Group’s net debt to net total capital was 57.1% (2015: 61.1%). Of the total debt, HK$1,384.9 million was repayable within one year, including the A Loan, short-term revolvers, trade finance and finance lease payables.
Share capital
There was no movement in the share capital of the Company during the year.
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Financial risk management
The Group’s diversified business is exposed to a variety of risks, such as market risks (including foreign currency risk, price risk, interest rate risk and inflation risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The management of such risks is dictated by a set of internal policies and procedures designed to minimise potential adverse effects to the Group. The policies and procedures have proved effective.
The Group enters into derivative transactions, including principally forward currency contracts, forward commodity contracts, interest rate swap contracts, embedded derivatives and an electricity hedge agreement. Their purpose is to manage the foreign currency risk, price risk, interest rate risk and inflation risk arising from the Group’s operations and sources of finance.
Opinion
The Board is of the opinion that, after taking into account the existing available borrowing facilities and internal resources, the Group has sufficient resources to meet its foreseeable working capital requirements.
EMPLOYEES AND REMUNERATION POLICIES
As at 31 December 2016, the Group had around 340 full time employees, including management and administrative staff.
The Group’s remuneration policy seeks to provide fair market remuneration in a form and value to attract, retain and motivate high quality staff. Remuneration packages are set at levels to ensure comparability and competitiveness with other companies in the industry and market competing for a similar talent pool. Emoluments are also based on an individual’s knowledge, skill, time commitment, responsibilities and performance and by reference to the Group’s profits and performance. Rent-free quarters are provided to some employees in Indonesia.
FINAL DIVIDEND AND CLOSURE OF REGISTER OF MEMBERS
The directors have resolved to recommend the payment of a final dividend of HK1.50 cents per ordinary share of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2016 (the “ Final Dividend ”) to shareholders of the Company whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on Monday, 3 July 2017. Subject to approval by shareholders of the Company at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company, the Final Dividend is payable to entitled shareholders of the Company on or around 17 July 2017.
For determining the entitlement of shareholders of the Company to receive the Final Dividend, the register of members of the Company will be closed from Thursday, 29 June 2017 to Monday, 3 July 2017, both days inclusive, during which period no transfer of shares of the Company will be registered. For the purpose of ascertaining entitlement of shareholders of the Company to the Final Dividend, all transfers of shares of the Company accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged with the branch share registrar of the Company in Hong Kong, Tricor Tengis Limited at Level 22, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, not later than 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday, 28 June 2017.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE
The Board is of the view that the Company has, for the year ended 31 December 2016, applied the principles and complied with the applicable code provisions, and also complied with certain recommended best practices, of the Corporate Governance Code as set out in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Listing Rules ”).
MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS
The Company has adopted a code of conduct for dealings in the securities of the Company by its directors (the “ Securities Dealings Code ”) that is based on the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “ Model Code ”) as set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules (or on terms no less exacting than the Model Code).
All directors have confirmed, following specific enquiry by the Company, that they have complied with the required standards set out in the Securities Dealings Code throughout the year.
PURCHASE, REDEMPTION OR SALE OF LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, redeemed or sold any of the Company’s listed securities during the year.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Company has an audit committee which was established in compliance with rule 3.21 of the Listing Rules with responsibility for reviewing and providing supervision over the Group’s financial reporting process. The audit committee comprises the three independent non-executive directors of the Company.
The audit committee has reviewed these financial results with senior management and the external auditors of the Company.
By Order of the Board CITIC Resources Holdings Limited Kwok Peter Viem Chairman
Hong Kong, 17 February 2017
As at the date hereof, Mr. Kwok Peter Viem; Mr. Suo Zhengang; Mr. Sun Yang and Ms. Li So Mui are executive directors of the Company, Mr. Ma Ting Hung is a non-executive director of the Company, and Mr. Fan Ren Da, Anthony; Mr. Gao Pei Ji and Mr. Look Andrew are independent non-executive directors of the Company.
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