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Shanghai Able Digital Science&Tech Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2012

Feb 24, 2013

50757_rns_2013-02-24_e86bf817-0876-4a41-9ccb-b1a5f4ed940b.pdf

Annual Report

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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

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CITIC RESOURCES HOLDINGS LIMITED

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 1205)

ANNOUNCEMENT OF ANNUAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012

The board of directors (the “ Board ”) of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”) announces the consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively the “ Group ”) for the year ended 31 December 2012.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Year ended 31 December 2012 2011 Change
HK$ million HK$ million
Revenue 48,434.0 38,496.4 25.8%
Underlying EBIT(1) 1,646.1 1,866.4 (11.8%)
Adjusted profit attributable to shareholders(2) 235.9 113.7 107.4%
Adjusted items(3) 1,523.3 (3,100.4)
Net tax effect of adjusted items (6.4) 1,011.2
  • (1) profit/(loss) before tax + finance costs + adjusted items

  • (2) profit/(loss) attributable to shareholders + adjusted items + net tax effect of adjusted items

(3) asset impairment losses – gain on disposal of investment in an associate – gain on disposal of partial investment in jointly-controlled assets

  • The focused diversification strategy of the Group has enabled it to remain resilient in 2012 in which the global economy was gloomy with softening energy and commodities prices.

  • The Group’s revenue grew in the year by 25.8% to reach HK$48,434.0 million lifted by good performances from the import and export of commodities as well as crude oil segments.

  • Absence of share of profit from Macarthur Coal Limited (“ Macarthur Coal ”) as an associate and impact from the manganese segment contributed to a drop in the Group’s underlying EBIT by 11.8% to HK$1,646.1 million in 2012.

  • After excluding one-off items, including gains from partial disposal of the Group’s interest in the Codrilla project and disposal of entire interest in Macarthur Coal in 2011 and the non-cash asset impairment losses, the Group’s profit attributable to shareholders actually increased year-on-year by 107.4% to HK$235.9 million in 2012.

— 1 —

FINANCIAL RESULTS

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT Year ended 31 December

Notes
REVENUE
3
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income and gains
4
Selling and distribution costs
General and administrative expenses
Other expenses, net
Finance costs
5
Share of profit/(loss) of associates
Impairment of investment in an associate
Gain on disposal of investment in an associate
Provision for impairment of items of
property, plant and equipment
Provision for impairment of other asset
Impairment of goodwill
PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAX
6
Income tax
7
PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Shareholders of the Company
Non-controlling interests
EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO
ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY 8
Basic
Diluted
2012
HK$’000
48,433,964
(44,494,211)
3,939,753
587,378
(2,013,078)
(588,798)
(97,289)
(844,856)
(181,893)
801,217
(1,502,000)

(21,289)


(722,072)
(539,875)
(1,261,947)
(1,280,961)
19,014
(1,261,947)
HK cents
(16.29)
(16.29)
2011
HK$’000
38,496,434
(34,573,679)
3,922,755
558,694
(1,942,661)
(571,128)
(111,197)
(828,855)
280,935
1,308,543

3,785,847
(492,551)
(147,126)
(316,830)
4,137,883
(1,927,770)
2,210,113
2,202,872
7,241
2,210,113
HK cents
30.92
30.89

— 2 —

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Year ended 31 December

PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Available-for-sale investments:
Changes in fair value
Income tax effect
Cash flow hedges:
Effective portion of changes in fair value of
hedging instruments arising during the year
Reclassification adjustments for gains included in
the consolidated income statement
Income tax effect
Share of other comprehensive income of an associate
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR, NET OF TAX
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)
FOR THE YEAR
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Shareholders of the Company
Non-controlling interests
2012
HK$’000
(1,261,947)
(6,900)
2,070
(4,830)
83,567
(19,511)
(17,856)
46,200

46,200
170,844
212,214
(1,049,733)
(1,069,892)
20,159
(1,049,733)
2011
HK$’000
2,210,113
(33,622)
10,087
(23,535)
16,944
(24,343)
3,291
(4,108)
(3,709)
(7,817)
68,733
37,381
2,247,494
2,218,784
28,710
2,247,494

— 3 —

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 31 December

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
Prepaid land lease payments
Goodwill
Other assets
Investment in an associate
Available-for-sale investments
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Derivative financial instruments
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
Trade receivables
10
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
Equity investments at fair value through profit or loss
Derivative financial instruments
Other assets
Tax recoverable
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
11
Tax payable
Accrued liabilities and other payables
Derivative financial instruments
Bank and other borrowings
Finance lease payables
Provisions
Total current liabilities
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
2012
HK$’000
14,192,523
22,874
24,682
198,385
1,825,041
26,047
454,883
114,801
122,146
16,981,382
1,286,287
2,316,182
769,875
3,029
489
194,970
97,318
8,520,350
13,188,500
963,790
169,102
1,081,803
3,042
1,106,757
9,623
87,299
3,421,416
9,767,084
26,748,466
2011
HK$’000
13,843,288

24,682
244,915
3,496,690
32,584
664,681
23,272
94,587
18,424,699
1,951,756
2,061,357
611,318
2,963
38,795

12,515
10,779,067
15,457,771
1,162,127
1,718,493
976,822
8,410
2,345,070
7,964
60,578
6,279,464
9,178,307
27,603,006

— 4 —

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 31 December

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank and other borrowings
Finance lease payables
Bond obligations
Deferred tax liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Provisions
Other payable
Total non-current liabilities
NET ASSETS
EQUITY
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company
Issued capital
Reserves
Non-controlling interests
TOTAL EQUITY
2012
HK$’000
26,748,466
2,306,836
33,760
7,619,686
1,692,831
195,907
1,105,366
53,460
13,007,846
13,740,620
393,287
12,941,494
13,334,781
405,839
13,740,620
2011
HK$’000
27,603,006
2,260,461
42,446
7,666,272
1,728,235
240,574
735,330
104,610
12,777,928
14,825,078
393,287
13,996,638
14,389,925
435,153
14,825,078

— 5 —

NOTES

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) (which include all Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“ HKASs ”) and Interpretations) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. They have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for derivative financial instruments and certain equity investments which have been measured at fair value. These financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars (“ HK$ ”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (HK$’000) except when otherwise indicated.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2012. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. The results of subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. All intra-group balances, transactions, unrealised gains and losses resulting from intra-group transactions and dividends are eliminated on consolidation in full.

Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that may exist.

Total comprehensive income within a subsidiary is attributed to the non-controlling interest even if it results in a deficit balance.

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.

If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises (i) the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary, (ii) the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest and (iii) the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity; and recognises (i) the fair value of the consideration received, (ii) the fair value of any investment retained and (iii) any resulting surplus or deficit in profit or loss. The Group’s share of components previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss or retained profits, as appropriate.

— 6 —

2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY AND DISCLOSURES

The Group has adopted the following revised HKFRSs for the first time for the current year’s financial statements.

HKFRS 1 Amendments Amendments to HKFRS 1 First-time Adoption of
Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards –
Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of Fixed Dates for
First-time Adopters
HKFRS 7 Amendments Amendments to HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments:
Disclosures – Transfers of Financial Assets
HKAS 12 Amendments Amendments to HKAS 12 Income Taxes –
Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets

The adoption of the revised HKFRSs has had no significant financial effect on the financial statements, and there have been no significant changes to the accounting policies applied in these financial statements.

3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on their products and services and has four reportable operating segments as follows:

  • (a) the aluminium smelting segment comprises the operation of the Portland Aluminium Smelter which sources alumina and produces aluminium ingots in Australia;

  • (b) the coal segment comprises the operation of coal mines and the sale of coal in Australia;

  • (c) the import and export of commodities segment comprises the export of various commodity products such as aluminium ingots, iron ore, alumina, coal and copper; and the import of other commodities and manufactured goods such as vehicle and industrial batteries, tyres and various metals such as steel and aluminium extrusion products in Australia; and

  • (d) the crude oil segment comprises the operation of oilfields and the sale of oil in the Republic of Indonesia (“ Indonesia ”), the People’s Republic of China (the “ PRC ”) and the Republic of Kazakhstan (“ Kazakhstan ”).

Management monitors the results of the Group’s operating segments separately for the purposes of making decisions about resources allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on reportable segment profit, which is a measure of adjusted profit/(loss) before tax. The adjusted profit/(loss) before tax is measured consistently with the Group’s profit/(loss) before tax except that interest income, finance costs, dividend income, fair value gains or losses from the Group’s derivative financial instruments not relating to the operations as well as head office and corporate expenses are excluded from such measurement.

Segment assets exclude investment in an associate, available-for-sale investments, derivative financial instruments, deferred tax assets, equity investments at fair value through profit or loss, tax recoverable, cash and cash equivalents and other unallocated head office and corporate assets as these assets are managed on a group basis.

Segment liabilities exclude derivative financial instruments, bank and other borrowings, finance lease payables, tax payable, bond obligations, deferred tax liabilities and other unallocated head office and corporate liabilities as these liabilities are managed on a group basis.

— 7 —

3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Year ended 31 December 2012
HK$’000
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
Other income
Segment results
Reconciliation:
Interest income and unallocated gains
Provision for impairment of items of
property, plant and equipment
Impairment of investment in an associate
Unallocated expenses
Unallocated finance costs
Share of loss of an associate
Loss before tax
Segment assets
Reconciliation:
Investment in an associate
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Reconciliation:
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Other segment information:
Depreciation and amortisation
Unallocated amounts
Impairment losses reversed in
the consolidated income statement
Capital expenditure
Unallocated amounts
Aluminium
smelting
1,221,804
82,924
1,304,728
70,464
1,429,355
659,996
93,233

12,514
Coal
475,883
33,606
509,489
11,592
920,006
223,446
28,167

148,878
Import and
export of
commodities
40,545,197
39,927
40,585,124
558,601
2,248,289
590,829
792
(13,498)
1,020
Crude oil
6,191,080
2,764
6,193,844
870,819
14,683,697
1,716,873
1,072,741

1,104,212
Total
48,433,964
159,221
48,593,185
1,511,476
428,157
(21,289)
(1,502,000)
(111,667)
(844,856)
(181,893)
(722,072)
19,281,347
1,825,041
9,063,494
30,169,882
3,191,144
13,238,118
16,429,262
1,194,933
4,348
1,199,281
(13,498)
1,266,624
3,205
1,269,829 ***
  • Provision for impairment of items of property, plant and equipment related to the coal segment

** Capital expenditure consists of additions to property, plant and equipment and prepaid land lease payments.

— 8 —

3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Year ended 31 December 2011
HK$’000
Segment revenue:
Sales to external customers
Other income
Segment results
Reconciliation:
Interest income and unallocated gains
Gain on disposal of partial investment in
jointly-controlled assets
Gain on disposal of investment in an associate
Provision for impairment of items of
property, plant and equipment
Provision for impairment of other asset
Impairment of goodwill
Unallocated expenses
Unallocated finance costs
Share of profit of associates
Profit before tax
Segment assets
Reconciliation:
Investment in an associate
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Reconciliation:
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Other segment information:
Depreciation and amortisation
Unallocated amounts
Other non-cash expenses
Capital expenditure
Unallocated amounts
Aluminium
smelting
1,338,896
75,927
1,414,823
90,377
1,273,822
427,532
152,245

9,713
Coal
529,011
31,449
560,460
124,804
850,434
188,462
20,516
43
56,327
Import and
export of
commodities
30,829,332
42,303
30,871,635
349,435
2,657,741
739,111
758

912
Crude oil
5,799,195
8,341
5,807,536
996,005
14,317,661
1,508,588
948,506
1,554
1,850,832
Total
38,496,434
158,020
38,654,454
1,560,621
129,650
271,024
3,785,847
(492,551)
(147,126)

(316,830) *
(104,832)
(828,855)
280,935
4,137,883
19,099,658
3,496,690
11,286,122
33,882,470
2,863,693
16,193,699
19,057,392
1,122,025
5,043
1,127,068
1,597
1,917,784
2,329
1,920,113 **
  • Provision for impairment of items of property, plant and equipment, other asset and goodwill related to the aluminium smelting segment

  • ** Capital expenditure consists of additions to property, plant and equipment.

— 9 —

3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Geographical information

  • (a) Revenue from external customers
The PRC
Australia
Europe
North America
Kazakhstan
Other Asian countries
Others
2012
HK$’000
35,644,528
1,743,497
6,846,658
72,645
182,984
3,855,324
88,328
48,433,964
2011
HK$’000
28,305,600
1,825,219
6,914,549
39,893
168,177
1,190,779
52,217
38,496,434

The revenue information above is based on the location of the customers.

  • (b) Non-current assets
Hong Kong
The PRC
Australia
Kazakhstan
Other Asian countries
2012
HK$’000
81,555
6,977,843
1,487,756
7,256,166
716,683
16,520,003
2011
HK$’000
4,307
8,194,960
1,497,524
7,627,907
704,643
18,029,341

The non-current assets information above is based on the location of the assets and excludes other asset, available-for-sale investments, derivative financial instruments and deferred tax assets.

Information about major customers

Revenue from major customers, each of whom accounted for 10% or more of the Group’s revenue, are set out below:

Operating Segment 2012 2011
HK$’000 HK$’000
Customer A Import and export of commodities 5,760,111 4,906,861
Customer B Crude oil 5,386,136 4,795,412

— 10 —

4. OTHER INCOME AND GAINS

An analysis of the Group’s other income and gains is as follows:

Interest income
Handling service fees
Gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments
Sale of scrap
Gain on disposal of partial investment in jointly-controlled assets
Fair value gains on derivative financial instruments
Others
2012
HK$’000
275,992
39,284

6,025


213,305
52,772
587,378*
2011
HK$’000
100,292
49,327
6,524
5,827
271,024
80,914
44,786
558,694
  • In May 2011, CITIC Bowen Basin Pty Limited, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into sale and purchase agreements with certain independent third parties for the sale of an 8% interest in the Codrilla project for an aggregate cash consideration, before tax and expenses, of A$51,200,000 (HK$405,760,000). In 2011, the Group has received part of the cash consideration, amounting to A$10,240,000 (HK$81,152,000). During the year, the Group has received further cash consideration, amounting to A$20,480,000 (HK$165,888,000), and the remaining amount of A$20,480,000 is to be received by instalments.

5. FINANCE COSTS

An analysis of finance costs is as follows:

Interest expense on bank and other borrowings
Interest expense on fixed rate senior notes, net
Interest expense on finance leases
Total interest expense on financial liabilities
not at fair value through profit or loss
Amortisation of fixed rate senior notes
Other finance charges:
Increase in discounted amounts of provisions arising from
the passage of time
Others
2012
HK$’000
252,636
521,802
528
774,966
23,027
797,993
43,863
3,000
844,856
2011
HK$’000
194,950
524,394
1,257
720,601
23,027
743,628
44,394
40,833
828,855

— 11 —

6. PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAX

The Group’s profit/(loss) before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting):

Cost of inventories sold
Depreciation
Amortisation of other asset
Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments
Loss on disposal/write-off of items of
property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of partial investment in
jointly-controlled assets
Gain on disposal of investment in an associate
Provision for impairment of items of
property, plant and equipment
Provision for impairment of other asset
Impairment of investment in an associate
Impairment of goodwill
INCOME TAX
Current – Hong Kong
Current – Elsewhere
Charge for the year
Underprovision/(overprovision) in prior years
Deferred
Total tax expense for the year
2012
HK$’000
44,494,211
1,146,738
51,925
618
65,700


21,289

1,502,000

2012
HK$’000

598,917
(22,246)
(36,796)
539,875
2011
HK$’000
34,573,679
1,045,411
81,657

39,665
(271,024)
(3,785,847)
492,551
147,126

316,830
2011
HK$’000

2,114,028
1,598
(187,856)
1,927,770

7. INCOME TAX

The statutory tax rate of Hong Kong profits tax was 16.5% (2011: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the year. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made as the Group had no assessable profits arising in Hong Kong for the year (2011: Nil).

Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere have been calculated at the rates of tax prevailing in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates.

Australia

Australian income tax has been provided at the statutory rate of 30% (2011: 30%) on the estimated taxable profits arising in Australia during the year.

Indonesia

The corporate tax rate applicable to the subsidiary which is operating in Indonesia was 30% (2011: 30%) during the year.

The Group’s subsidiary owning a participating interest in oil and gas properties in Indonesia is subject to branch tax at an effective tax rate of 14% (2011: 14%).

— 12 —

7. INCOME TAX (continued)

The PRC

The Group’s subsidiaries registered in the PRC are subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 25% (2011: 25%). No provision for the PRC corporate income tax has been made as the Group had no taxable profits arising in the PRC during the year.

Kazakhstan

The corporate tax rate applicable to the Group’s jointly-controlled entities established and operating in Kazakhstan was 20% in 2012 (2011: 20%). The Group shall also pay excess profit tax (“ EPT ”) on its profit after corporate income tax each year. EPT is calculated based on annual profitability at progressive rates ranging from 10% to 60%.

According to HKAS 12 Income Taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled.

8. EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

The calculation of the basic earnings/(loss) per share amount is based on the profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.

The calculation of the diluted earnings/(loss) per share amount is based on the profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company. The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation is the number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, as used in the basic earnings/(loss) per share calculation, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares assumed to have been issued at no consideration on the deemed exercise or conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

The calculations of basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share amounts are based on:

Earnings/(loss)
Profit/(loss) attributable to
ordinary shareholders of the Company used in
the basic earnings/(loss) per share calculation
Shares
Weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue during the year used in
the basic earnings/(loss) per share calculation
Effect of dilution – weighted average number of
ordinary shares: share options
2012
2011
HK$’000
HK$’000
(1,280,961)
2,202,872
Number of shares
2012
2011
7,865,737,149
7,124,302,322
4,760,505
7,304,908
7,870,497,654
7,131,607,230
2011
HK$’000
2,202,872
7,131,607,230

The calculation of diluted loss per share amount for the year did not assume the conversion of share options since the exercise of these options would result in a decrease in loss per share.

— 13 —

9. DIVIDEND

No interim dividend was paid during the year and the prior year. The directors do not recommend the payment of any final dividend in respect of the year (2011: Nil).

10. TRADE RECEIVABLES

An aged analysis of the trade receivables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date and net of provisions, was as follows:

Within one month
One to two months
Two to three months
Over three months
2012
HK$’000
1,027,669
574,456
418,939
295,118
2,316,182
2011
HK$’000
1,101,795
691,282
70,277
198,003
2,061,357

The Group normally offers credit terms of 30 to 120 days to its established customers.

11. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

An aged analysis of the accounts payable as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date, was as follows:

Within one month
One to two months
Two to three months
Over three months
2012
HK$’000
957,509
2,836
491
2,954
963,790
2011
HK$’000
1,113,747
28,795
13,415
6,170
1,162,127

The accounts payable are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on terms of 30 to 90 days.

— 14 —

BUSINESS REVIEW

The Group continues to position itself as an integrated provider of strategic natural resources and key commodities with businesses across energy, metals and import and export of commodities sectors.

Crude Oil

Oil exploration and production continued to be the largest business segment of the Group based on profit contribution. During the year, the Group made a conscious effort to improve the productivity of its existing oil assets and implement cost efficiency measures to enhance the overall investment returns from its oil business.

The Karazhanbas oilfield in Kazakhstan remained the major driver of the Group’s crude oil business with total production over 2 million tonnes (100% project basis). Riding on higher crude oil realised prices and an increase in production volumes, the Karazhanbas oilfield delivered a satisfactory performance with a 6.6% revenue growth compared to 2011. The Group is formulating medium term research and development plans and will continue to improve production efficiency with suitable oil recovery production techniques.

Progressive developments have taken place at the Yuedong oilfield in Liaoning Province, the PRC with the second artificial island, the subsea pipelines and the onshore oil/water processing plant approaching operational stage. The Group expects the remaining construction and installation works to complete by stages to allow for full scale production by 2015. Upon full production, the project is expected to add significant value to the Group’s oil portfolio.

In Indonesia, production from existing wells in the Seram Block remained stable whilst exploration activities for reserves prospects in the Lofin area continued. Further exploration and developments works will be undertaken to enhance production efficiency from the Seram Block.

Coal

Following the disposal of the Group’s entire interest in Macarthur Coal in late 2011, the Group’s coal asset investments currently comprise a 7% direct interest in the Coppabella and Moorvale coal mines joint venture (the “ CMJV ”), and also certain interests in a number of coal exploration joint ventures in Australia where the Group works together with a subsidiary of Peabody Energy Corporation.

The business growth and profitability of the Group’s coal segment were affected by cyclical softer commodity market conditions brought about by the global economic slowdown as well as a strong Australian currency against the United States dollar. However, the Group is optimistic about the long term outlook for its coal business and investment value uplift prospects in view of the sustained demand for quality low volatile pulverized coal injection coal in particular from markets such as the PRC. In January 2013, the Group exercised its pre-emption right to increase its interest in the CMJV up to a maximum of 14%.

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Metals

The Group’s strategic metal investments are currently made up of its 22.5% interest in the Portland Aluminium Smelter joint venture (the “ PAS JV ”), and a 38.98% interest in its listed associate, CITIC Dameng Holdings Limited (“ CDH ”), which is engaged in manganese mining and production.

During the year, the aluminium sector was affected by a softening in aluminium selling prices due to a difficult macroeconomic environment which affected returns from the Group’s aluminium investments despite the continued implementation of cost saving measures by the Group. To enhance its strategic foothold in the aluminium industry, the Group subscribed in February 2013 for a 7.826% equity interest in Alumina Limited, one of Australia’s leading companies with significant global interests in bauxite mining, alumina refining and selected aluminium smelting operations. The investment is in line with the Company’s strategy of investing in upstream resources assets.

Regarding the Group’s investment in CDH, a share of loss in the consolidated net loss incurred by CDH was recorded by the Group. CDH’s performance was affected by, among other things, lower average product selling prices. As a result of this and with reference to CDH’s recent market share price, the Group prudently provided for a non-cash asset impairment loss in respect of its shareholding interest in CDH. The Group still holds a positive long term view on its manganese investment and believes the performance of CDH will turn around once the current volatile market subsides.

Import and export of commodities

Benefitting from its strong expertise and established marketing network, the Group’s import and export of commodities business managed the challenges presented by uncertain economic and market conditions. Attributable mainly to higher sales volume, strong growth in both segment revenue and result was achieved, demonstrating the benefits of the Group’s business diversification strategy.

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

The Group has been proactively managing its overall financial structure with a view to strengthening liquidity for business development while managing the liability and capital structure. The Company successfully concluded a US$380 million term loan facility with a consortium of 10 leading international banks in June and a US$400 million term loan facility with a syndicate of 17 financial institutions in November, with the latter being funded primarily by banks from Taiwan. Both facilities received overwhelming responses demonstrating the Group’s strong funding capacity and the banks’ confidence in the Group’s future growth. The Taiwan focused facility has in particular armed the Group with a new lending base and diversified funding channels.

A cash tender offer in respect of the Group’s US$1,000,000,000 6.75% senior notes due 2014 (the “ Notes ”) was launched in early 2013 with a view to lowering the finance costs and managing the refinancing needs of the Group in respect of the Notes. A total of US$201.08 million in principal amount of the Notes was repurchased.

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OUTLOOK

Looking ahead, the global economy remains weak and recovery continues to be slow. The Group expects that the energy and commodity sectors will inevitably continue to undergo significant volatility in the coming year. The Group will continue to focus and heighten its attention on risk management to withstand the changing external environment while proactively capitalising on any potential business opportunities to maximize shareholder value.

The Group will continue with its endeavours to bring about full production at the Yuedong oilfield as early as practicable. Apart from organic growth, the Group will also seek potential acquisition projects with a view to enhancing the Group’s investment portfolio.

LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE

Cash

As at 31 December 2012, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of HK$8,520.4 million.

Borrowings

As at 31 December 2012, the Group had total debt of HK$11,076.7 million, which comprised:

  • secured bank loan of HK$358.8 million;

  • unsecured bank loans of HK$2,764.8 million;

  • secured other loans of HK$1.4 million;

  • unsecured other loan of HK$288.6 million;

  • finance lease payables of HK$43.4 million; and

  • bond obligations of HK$7,619.7 million.

The secured bank loan was secured by the Group’s 22.5% participating interest in the PAS JV.

Most transactions of CITIC Australia Trading Pty Limited (“ CATL ”) are debt funded which means CATL is highly geared. However, in contrast to term loans, CATL’s borrowings are self liquidating, transaction specific and of short durations, matching the term of the underlying trade. When sale proceeds are received at the completion of a transaction, the related borrowings are repaid accordingly.

In January 2008, the Company, as borrower, entered into a facility agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions as lenders in respect of an unsecured 5-year term loan facility of US$280 million (HK$2,184 million) (the “ Facility ”). The Facility was fully repaid in December 2012.

In June 2012, the Company, as borrower, entered into a facility agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions as lenders in respect of an unsecured 3-year term loan facility of US$380 million (HK$2,964 million) (the “ A Loan ”). In December 2012, US$140 million (HK$1,092 million) was drawn under the A Loan to refinance the final principal repayment instalment of the Facility. The remaining proceeds of the A Loan will be applied to finance the general corporate funding requirements of the Company. The outstanding balance of the A Loan as at 31 December 2012 was US$140 million.

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In September 2012, the Company, as borrower, entered into a facility agreement with a bank as lender in respect of an unsecured 5-year term loan facility of US$40 million (HK$312 million) (the “ B Loan ”). Proceeds of the B Loan will be applied to finance the general corporate funding requirements of the Company. There was no outstanding balance under the B Loan as at 31 December 2012.

In November 2012, the Company, as borrower, entered into a facility agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions as lenders in respect of an unsecured term loan facility of US$400 million (HK$3,120 million) (the “ C Loan ”). The C Loan has a tenor of 5 years commencing from the date of first utilisation, subject to a put option requiring repayment on the date falling 3 years from the date of first utilisation. Proceeds of the C Loan will be applied to finance the general corporate funding requirements of the Company. There was no outstanding balance under the C Loan as at 31 December 2012.

The Group leases certain of its plant and machinery for its coal mine operation. The leases are classified as finance leases.

The bond obligations represent the issue of the Notes by CITIC Resources Finance (2007) Limited (“ CR Finance ”), a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The obligations of CR Finance under the Notes are guaranteed by the Company. The net proceeds of the Notes were used by the Group to facilitate the acquisition of the Kazakhstan Interests and for general working capital requirements.

As at 31 December 2012, the Group’s net debt to net total capital was 16.1% (2011: 9.7%). Of the total debt, HK$1,116.4 million was repayable within one year, the majority of which being trade finance related and of a periodic renewal nature.

Share capital

There was no movement in the share capital of the Group during the year.

Financial risk management

The Group’s diversified business is exposed to a variety of risks, such as market risks (including foreign currency risk, price risk, interest rate risk and inflation risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The management of such risks is dictated by a set of internal policies and procedures designed to minimise potential adverse effects to the Group. The policies and procedures have proved effective.

The Group enters into derivative transactions, including principally forward currency contracts, forward commodity contracts, interest rate swap contracts, an embedded derivative and an electricity hedge agreement. The purpose is to manage the foreign currency risk, price risk, interest rate risk and inflation risk arising from the Group’s operations and its sources of finance.

Opinion

The Board is of the opinion that, after taking into account the existing available borrowing facilities and internal resources, the Group has sufficient resources to meet its foreseeable working capital requirements.

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EMPLOYEES AND REMUNERATION POLICIES

As at 31 December 2012, the Group had around 4,700 full time employees, including management and administrative staff. Most of the Group’s employees are employed in Kazakhstan, the PRC and Indonesia while the others are employed in Australia and Hong Kong.

The Group’s remuneration policy seeks to provide fair market remuneration in a form and value to attract, retain and motivate high quality staff. Remuneration packages are set at levels to ensure comparability and competitiveness with other companies in the industry and market competing for a similar talent pool. Emoluments are also based on an individual’s knowledge, skill, time commitment, responsibilities and performance and by reference to the Group’s profits and performance. Rent-free quarters are provided to some employees in Kazakhstan and Indonesia.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE

The Board is of the view that the Company has, for the year ended 31 December 2012, applied the principles and complied with the applicable code provisions, and also complied with certain recommended best practices, of the Code on Corporate Governance Practices (on and before 31 March 2012) and the Corporate Governance Code (since 1 April 2012) as set out in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Listing Rules ”), except for code provision A.6.7 because a non-executive director of the Company was unable to attend the annual general meeting of the Company held on 29 June 2012 due to other important business engagements.

MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS

The Company has adopted a code of conduct for dealings in the securities of the Company by its directors (the “ Securities Dealings Code ”) that is based on the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “ Model Code ”) as set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules (or on terms no less exacting than the Model Code).

All directors confirmed, following specific enquiry by the Company, that they have complied with the required standards set out in the Securities Dealings Code throughout the year.

PURCHASE, REDEMPTION OR SALE OF LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, redeemed or sold any of the Company’s listed securities during the year.

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AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Company has an audit committee which was established in compliance with rule 3.21 of the Listing Rules for the purpose of reviewing and providing supervision over the Group’s financial reporting process and internal controls. The audit committee comprises three independent non-executive directors of the Company.

The audit committee has reviewed these annual results with the management of the Company.

By Order of the Board CITIC Resources Holdings Limited Zeng Chen Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Hong Kong, 22 February 2013

As at the date hereof, the executive directors of the Company are Mr. Zeng Chen; Mr. Guo Tinghu and Ms. Li So Mui, the non-executive directors are Mr. Ju Weimin; Mr. Qiu Yiyong; Mr. Tian Yuchuan; Mr. Wong Kim Yin and Mr. Zhang Jijing, and the independent non-executive directors are Mr. Fan Ren Da, Anthony; Mr. Gao Pei Ji; Mr. Hu Weiping and Mr. Ngai Man.

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