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SFC Energy AG Earnings Release 2015

Aug 4, 2015

388_rns_2015-08-04_068e413e-2ce8-42ff-abd5-29f7091b4338.pdf

Earnings Release

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SFC Energy AG S

RATING BUY
Germany / Energy
Primary exchange: Frankfurt Q2 figures PRICE TARGET €7.00
Bloomberg: F3C GR Return Potential 42.4%
ISIN: DE0007568578 Risk Rating High

GROWTH DRIVERS FOR H2 INTACT

On 3 August SFC Energy reported Q2 figures and held a conference call at 9 am. Although Q2 figures were weak and below our estimates we maintain our 2015E revenue forecast as we believe that the main growth drivers, especially in the defence area, are intact and will positively impact H2. Although it will now be a bit more ambitious for SFC to reach our €60m revenue estimate (H1 revenue: €25m), we remain confident that SFC will deliver strong H2 figures based on a very strong Q4. SFC has already received the first significant defence orders (German Armed Forces and International Defence Forces – combined order volume: €3.2m) in July. We expect more orders at the end of the year when annual defence budgets have to be spent. We reiterate our Buy rating and the €7.00 price target.

Q2 figures suffer from order delays Q2 revenues of €12.2m (Q2/14: €13.2m, -8% y/y) were lower than expected (FBe: €13.3m) due mainly to lower revenues from the Security & Industry segment (€3.8m vs. FBe: €4.4m) which resulted from order delays in the defence area (see also figure 2 on page 3).

Lower revenues and a worse product mix resulted in lower gross profit of €2.9m (Q2/14: €3.8m, FBe: €3.4m). The gross profit margin fell to 24.0% from 28.9% in the previous year's quarter. EBITDA amounted to €-1.8m (Q2/14: €-0.6m, FBe: €-1.1m). EBIT came in at €-2.4m (Q2/14: €-1.2m, FBe: €-1.7m). EBITDA adjusted for one-offs mainly from the Simark acquisition was €-1.4m (Q2/14: €-0.3m, FBe: €-0.8m). Adjusted EBIT amounted to €-1.7m (Q2/14: €-0.7m, FBe: €-1.1m). The net result declined to €-2.4m (Q2/14: €-1.4m, FBe: €-1.7m). EPS were €-0.28 (Q2/14: €-0.17, FBe: €-0.19, see also figure 1 on page 3).

Net loss weakens balance sheet The H1 net loss of €4.0m lowered the equity position to €23.8m (31/12/2014: €27.6m). The equity ratio declined to 56.8% from 58.4% at the beginning of the year. The net cash position of €1.2m at end 2014 became a net debt position of €2.3m. The cash position of €4.1m should however be sufficient to finance growth in H2.

(p.t.o.)

FINANCIAL HISTORY & PROJECTIONS

2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E 2017E
Revenue (€m) 31.26 32.41 53.63 60.02 70.82 82.15
Y-o-y growth n.a. 3.7% 65.5% 11.9% 18.0% 16.0%
EBIT (€m) -0.52 -8.84 -4.27 -2.22 0.92 3.45
EBIT margin -1.7% -27.3% -8.0% -3.7% 1.3% 4.2%
Net income (€m) -0.43 -8.91 -4.83 -2.49 0.67 2.95
EPS (diluted) (€) -0.06 -1.16 -0.60 -0.29 0.08 0.34
DPS (€) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
FCF (€m) 0.38 -7.98 -4.19 -1.93 -1.44 0.12
Net gearing -61.9% -10.3% -4.9% 2.3% 7.8% 6.6%
Liquid assets (€m) 22.91 7.43 6.41 5.21 3.05 0.86

RISKS

The main risks are financing, internationalisation, unfavourable EUR/CAD exchange rate changes, technological innovations, and increasing competition.

COMPANY PROFILE

SFC Energy AG is a leading provider of integrated power solutions for mobile and stationary off-grid applications. The company is a pioneer in developing and commercialising fuel cells which provide reliable, efficient, and clean power for its energy solutions. Main markets are oil & gas, security & industry, and leisure. SFC is headquartered near Munich in Germany.

MARKET DATA As of 03 Aug 2015
Closing Price € 4.92
Shares outstanding 8.61m
Market Capitalisation € 42.33m
52-week Range € 4.21 / 6.62
Avg. Volume (12 Months) 7,369
Multiples 2014A 2015E 2016E
P/E n.a. n.a. 62.9
EV/Sales 0.8 0.7 0.6
EV/EBIT n.a. n.a. 48.1
Div. Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

STOCK OVERVIEW

COMPANY DATA As of 30 Jun 2015
Liquid Assets € 4.06m
Current Assets € 22.64m
Intangible Assets € 17.40m
Total Assets € 41.84m
Current Liabilities € 12.37m
Shareholders' Equity € 23.76m
SHAREHOLDERS
HPE 24.5%
Havensight 8.9%
Conduit Ventures 8.6%
Other 13.9%
Free Float 44.1%

Operating cash flow remains negative H1 operating cash flow amounted to €-2.8m. Negative EBITDA (€-1.8m) and lower payables (€-1.6m) were the main contributors. CAPEX of €0.5m resulted in free cash flow €-3.3m which was partly financed by additional shortterm debt (€1.5m). The cash position reduced from €6.1m to €3.8m (excluding cash with limitation on disposal of €0.3m).

Management reiterates 2015 guidance Management sticks to its 2015 guidance (revenues: €55-65m, improved profitability). Given the H2 growth drivers in the Security & Industry segment we remain confident that SFC will reach its guidance despite a low order backlog of €10.0m at the end of H1 (H1/14: €13.7m). The backlog does not contain the recent orders from the defence area (volume: €2.5m).

Newsflow in July/August strong indicator for upswing in H2 business activity In July and August, SFC Energy reported the intake of three major orders in the defence business and agreements with new distribution partners in the industry and consumer business.

A €1.3m order was placed by the German Armed Forces. The purchase of EMILY fuel cell systems is a follow-up order. The system has been successfully used by the Bundeswehr since 2011 to power devices on military vehicles and for soldiers in the field. SFC has already shipped the systems which will contribute to Q3 revenues.

A €1.2m order comes from an unnamed International Defence Force and contains the shipment of next generation fuel cells for defence applications. These will power stationary off-grid applications automatically for up to ten months without requiring any user intervention. Due to the power system's silent operation, it produces almost no signature and will be non-detectable.

A €0.7m order from an international defence force includes the delivery of SFC's JENNY portable fuel cells for soldiers in multi-day missions and is scheduled to be shipped in Q1 2016. The customer has the option to purchase additional units with a value of more than €4.4m.

In the industry business, the British company ZephIR Lidar now includes SFC Energy's EFOY Pro 2400 fuel cell within "ZephIR Power" in sales to its customers located around the world. ZephIR Lidar provides hub height and turbine mounted wind measurements for wind energy and meteorological applications onshore and offshore. The fully modular off-grid power supply "ZephIR Power" is designed for remote sensors in the most arduous deployments with a specified operating temperature range of -40 C to +50 C.

In the consumer business, the US company Fisheries Supply will serve as new marine distributor for SFC's EFOY COMFORT fuel cells on the American west coast. Customers are boat owners, builders and yards, and commercial fishermen.

Higher revenues and improved product mix should drive H2 figures In recent years, H2 was regularly the seasonally stronger half-year. We believe that this seasonality will be even more pronounced this year as the oil & gas business traditionally has a strong Q4 and the Security & Industry segment looks set to be very strong in H2 as the orders from the defence area will generate revenues only in the second half of the year.

The anticipated strong performance of this segment should result in a significant improvement in earnings as the segment's gross profit margin is by far the highest (2014: 35.1% versus Oil & Gas: 26.0%, Consumer: 22.7%). Given the expected significant increase in defence business (gross margin: ca. 50-70%) from €1.8m in 2014 to ca. €5m in 2015E we forecast an annual segment gross margin of 38.8% (H1/14: 33.8%).

Cost reduction measures at the Canadian subsidiary Simark and the Dutch subsidiary PBF will increase profitability. Simark looks set to reduce costs by CAD 1m annually with CAD 0.5m kicking in in H2/15.

Buy rating and price target confirmed Based on slightly adjusted estimates (see figure 3) we reiterate our Buy rating and the €7.00 price target.

Figure 1: Reported results versus forecasts

All figures in €m Q2-15A Q2-15E Delta Q2-14 Delta H1 2015 H1 2014 Delta
Sales 12.18 13.29 -8.3% 13.23 -7.9% 24.79 26.16 -5.2%
EBITDA -1.81 -1.09 - -0.56 - -2.71 -1.07 -
margin -14.9% -8.2% -4.2% -10.9% -4.1%
EBITDA adjusted -1.41 -0.79 - -0.26 - -1.99 -0.50 -
margin -11.6% -5.9% -2.0% -8.0% -1.9%
EBIT -2.42 -1.73 - -1.23 - -3.93 -2.44
margin -19.9% -13.0% -9.3% -15.9% -9.3%
EBIT adjusted -1.74 -1.13 - -0.65 - -2.65 -1.30 -
margin -14.3% -8.5% -4.9% -10.7% -5.0%
Net income -2.43 -1.65 - -1.36 - -4.00 -2.68 -
margin -19.9% -12.4% -10.3% -16.1% -10.3%
EPS (diluted) -0.28 -0.19 - -0.17 - -0.46 -0.33 -

Source: First Berlin Equity Research, SFC Energy

Figure 2: Reported segment results vs. forecasts

All figures in €m Q2-15A Q2-15E Delta Q2-14 Delta H1 2015 H1 2014 Delta
Oil & Gas
Sales 7.25 7.70 -5.8% 7.43 -2.4% 14.44 14.05 2.8%
Gross profit 1.51 1.80 -16.4% 1.81 -16.6% 3.29 3.43 -3.9%
margin 20.8% 23.4% 24.3% 22.8% 24.4%
Security & Industry
Sales 3.79 4.39 -13.7% 4.66 -18.6% 8.03 9.73 -17.5%
Gross profit 1.16 1.30 -10.8% 1.66 -30.3% 2.71 3.55 -23.5%
margin 30.6% 29.6% 35.7% 33.8% 36.5%
Consumer
Sales 1.14 1.20 -5.0% 1.14 0.3% 2.32 2.39 -2.9%
Gross profit 0.26 0.26 -0.4% 0.36 -27.5% 0.56 0.70 -20.3%
margin 22.7% 21.7% 31.4% 24.0% 29.2%
Group
Sales 12.18 13.29 -8.4% 13.23 -7.9% 24.79 26.16 -5.2%
Gross profit 2.92 3.36 -13.0% 3.83 -23.6% 6.56 7.67 -14.5%
margin 24.0% 25.3% 28.9% 26.5% 29.3%

Source: First Berlin Equity Research, SFC Energy

Figure 3: Revisions to forecasts

2015E 2016E 2017E
All figures in €m Old New Delta Old New Delta Old New Delta
Sales 60.02 60.02 0.0% 70.82 70.82 0.0% 82.15 82.15 0.0%
EBIT -2.22 -2.22 - 0.92 0.92 0.0% 3.45 3.45 0.0%
margin -3.7% -3.7% 1.3% 1.3% 4.2% 4.2%
Net income -2.34 -2.49 - 0.70 0.67 -5.2% 2.99 2.95 -1.2%
margin -3.9% -4.2% 1.0% 0.9% 3.6% 3.6%
EPS (diluted) -0.27 -0.29 - 0.08 0.08 -5.2% 0.35 0.34 -1.1%

Source: First Berlin Equity Research

DCF MODEL

DCF valuation model
All figures in EUR '000 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E
Net sales 60,018 70,821 82,153 94,311 107,258 120,831 134,825 148,994
NOPLAT -2,221 886 3,122 4,515 5,711 6,707 7,705 8,756
+ depreciation & amortisation 2,665 1,421 733 523 599 681 769 863
Net operating cash flow 444 2,306 3,856 5,039 6,310 7,388 8,474 9,619
- total investments (CAPEX and WC) -2,099 -3,527 -3,569 -4,380 -4,523 -4,836 -5,102 -5,305
Capital expenditures -720 -850 -986 -1,132 -1,277 -1,428 -1,581 -1,734
Working capital -1,379 -2,677 -2,584 -3,248 -3,245 -3,408 -3,520 -3,571
Free cash flows (FCF) -1,655 -1,221 286 659 1,787 2,552 3,372 4,314
PV of FCF's -1,587 -1,057 224 465 1,137 1,466 1,749 2,019
All figures in thousands
PV of FCFs in explicit period (2015E-2029E) 23,295
PV of FCFs in terminal period 39,575
Enterprise value (EV) 62,870
+ Net cash / - net debt -2,320
+ Investments / minority interests 0
Shareholder value 60,550
Shareholder value 60,550
Fair value per share in EUR 7.00
Terminal growth rate
WACC 10.8% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5%
Cost of equity 11.8% 6.8% 16.27 17.22 18.39 19.87 21.80 24.43 28.21
Pre-tax cost of debt 7.0% 7.8% 12.57 13.10 13.74 14.51 15.46 16.66 18.23
Tax rate 28.5% 8.8% 9.96 10.28 10.65 11.09 11.60 12.22 12.99
After-tax cost of debt 5.0% 9.8% 8.06 8.25 8.48 8.73 9.03 9.38 9.79
Share of equity capital 85.0% 10.8% 6.61 6.74 6.87 7.03 7.21 7.41 7.65
Fair value per share in EUR 7.00
Terminal growth rate
WACC 10.8% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5%
Cost of equity 11.8% 6.8% 16.27 17.22 18.39 19.87 21.80 24.43 28.21
Pre-tax cost of debt 7.0% 7.8% 12.57 13.10 13.74 14.51 15.46 16.66 18.23
Tax rate 28.5% 8.8% 9.96 10.28 10.65 11.09 11.60 12.22 12.99
After-tax cost of debt 5.0% WACC 9.8% 8.06 8.25 8.48 8.73 9.03 9.38 9.79
Share of equity capital 85.0% 10.8% 6.61 6.74 6.87 7.03 7.21 7.41 7.65
Share of debt capital 15.0% 11.8% 5.49 5.57 5.66 5.76 5.87 5.99 6.13
12.8% 4.60 4.66 4.71 4.77 4.84 4.92 5.01
Fair value per share in EUR 7.00 13.8% 3.89 3.92 3.96 4.00 4.04 4.09 4.14

INCOME STATEMENT

All figures in EUR '000 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E 2017E
Revenues 31,260 32,413 53,631 60,018 70,821 82,153
Cost of goods sold 18,497 21,773 37,970 40,932 47,804 55,042
Gross profit 12,763 10,640 15,661 19,086 23,017 27,110
S&M 5,862 8,233 10,540 10,563 10,482 11,008
G&A 3,555 3,860 4,872 5,222 5,595 6,244
R&D 4,257 6,149 4,530 5,822 6,374 6,819
Other operating income 749 1,041 170 1,200 1,416 1,643
Other operating expenses 362 2,275 159 900 1,062 1,232
Operating income (EBIT) -524 -8,836 -4,269 -2,221 921 3,450
Net financial result 80 -128 -298 -297 -219 -171
Non-operating expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax income (EBT) -445 -8,964 -4,567 -2,518 702 3,279
Income taxes -19 -52 259 -25 35 328
Minority interests 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net income / loss -426 -8,912 -4,826 -2,493 667 2,951
Diluted EPS (in €) -0.06 -1.16 -0.60 -0.29 0.08 0.34
EBITDA 730 -4,474 -1,177 444 2,341 4,184
Ratios
Gross margin 40.8% 32.8% 29.2% 31.8% 32.5% 33.0%
EBIT margin on revenues -1.7% -27.3% -8.0% -3.7% 1.3% 4.2%
EBITDA margin on revenues 2.3% -13.8% -2.2% 0.7% 3.3% 5.1%
Net margin on revenues -1.4% -27.5% -9.0% -4.2% 0.9% 3.6%
Tax rate 4.3% 0.6% -5.7% 1.0% 5.0% 10.0%
Expenses as % of revenues
S&M 18.8% 25.4% 19.7% 17.6% 14.8% 13.4%
G&A 11.4% 11.9% 9.1% 8.7% 7.9% 7.6%
R&D 13.6% 19.0% 8.4% 9.7% 9.0% 8.3%
Other operating expenses 1.2% 7.0% 0.3% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5%
Y-Y Growth
Revenues n.a. 3.7% 65.5% 11.9% 18.0% 16.0%
Operating income n.a. n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m. 274.8%
Net income/ loss n.a. n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m. 342.6%

BALANCE SHEET

All figures in EUR '000 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E 2017E
Assets
Current assets, total 33,598 25,934 27,542 28,254 30,009 31,716
Cash and cash equivalents 22,911 7,428 6,407 5,211 3,046 861
Short-term investments 0 0 0 0 0 0
Receivables 3,696 9,258 12,766 14,141 16,687 19,131
Inventories 5,815 7,713 7,653 8,186 9,561 11,008
Other current assets 1,118 1,426 711 711 711 711
Non-current assets, total 14,020 21,715 19,714 17,770 17,199 17,452
Property, plant & equipment 2,400 2,296 1,601 1,477 1,530 1,799
Goodwill & other intangibles 11,000 19,054 17,813 15,993 15,369 15,353
Other assets 619 365 300 300 300 300
Total assets 47,617 47,650 47,256 46,024 47,208 49,168
Shareholders' equity & debt
Current liabilities, total 7,662 12,669 13,371 14,914 15,430 14,439
Short-term debt 372 2,139 2,013 3,026 2,300 0
Accounts payable 3,033 5,087 6,872 7,401 8,644 9,953
Current provisions 999 802 686 686 686 686
Other current liabilities 3,258 4,641 3,800 3,800 3,800 3,800
Long-term liabilities, total 3,562 5,918 6,296 6,014 6,014 6,014
Long-term debt 0 2,282 3,045 2,764 2,764 2,764
Deferred revenue 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other liabilities 3,562 3,636 3,251 3,251 3,251 3,251
Minority interests 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shareholders' equity 36,394 29,063 27,589 25,096 25,763 28,714
Share capital 7,503 8,020 8,611 8,611 8,611 8,611
Capital reserve 67,879 69,570 71,955 71,955 71,955 71,955
Other reserves 0 0 0 0 0 0
Treasury stock 0 0 0 0 0 0
Loss carryforward / retained earnings -38,951 -47,863 -52,689 -55,182 -54,515 -51,564
Total consolidated equity and debt 47,617 47,650 47,256 46,024 47,208 49,168
Ratios
Current ratio (x) 4.39 2.05 2.06 1.89 1.94 2.20
Quick ratio (x) 3.63 1.44 1.49 1.35 1.33 1.43
Net cash 22,539 3,007 1,349 -578 -2,018 -1,903
Net gearing -61.9% -10.3% -4.9% 2.3% 7.8% 6.6%
Book value per share 4.85 3.79 3.44 2.91 2.99 3.33
Return on equity (ROE) -1.2% -30.7% -17.5% -9.9% 2.6% 10.3%
Days of sales outstanding (DSO) 43.2 104.3 86.9 86.0 86.0 85.0
Days of inventory turnover 114.7 129.3 73.6 73.0 73.0 73.0
Days in payables (DIP) 59.9 85.3 66.1 66.0 66.0 66.0

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

All figures in EUR '000 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E 2017E
EBIT -524 -8,836 -4,269 -2,221 921 3,450
Depreciation and amortisation 1,255 4,362 3,093 2,665 1,421 733
EBITDA 730 -4,474 -1,177 444 2,341 4,184
Changes in working capital 85 -2,188 -2,015 -1,379 -2,677 -2,584
Other adjustments 443 -649 -361 -272 -254 -499
Operating cash flow 1,258 -7,311 -3,553 -1,207 -590 1,101
CAPEX -561 -345 -181 -420 -496 -575
Investments in intangibles -318 -327 -452 -300 -354 -411
Free cash flow 380 -7,984 -4,186 -1,928 -1,440 115
Debt financing, net -388 -1,469 826 732 -726 -2,300
Equity financing, net 0 0 3,263 0 0 0
Other changes in cash 191 -6,029 -923 0 0 0
Net cash flows 183 -15,482 -1,020 -1,196 -2,166 -2,185
Cash, start of the year 0 22,911 7,143 6,407 5,211 3,046
Cash, end of the year 183 7,428 6,123 5,211 3,046 861
EBITDA/share (in €) 0.10 -0.58 -0.15 0.05 0.27 0.49
Y-Y Growth
Operating cash flow n.a. n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m.
Free cash flow n.a. n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m.
EBITDA/share n.a. n.m. n.m. n.m. 427.3% 78.7%
FIRST BERLIN RECOMMENDATION & PRICE TARGET HISTORY
---------------------------------------------------- --
Report
No.:
Date of
publication
Previous day
closing price
Recommendation Price
target
Initial
Report
23 June 2014 €4.84 Buy €7.40
27
8 1 April 2015 €5.15 Buy €7.00
9 13 April 2015 €5.11 Buy €7.00
10 7 May 2015 €4.97 Buy €7.00
11 Today €4.92 Buy €7.00

Dr. Karsten von Blumenthal

First Berlin Equity Research GmbH

Mohrenstraße 34 10117 Berlin

Tel. +49 (0)30 - 80 93 96 93 Fax +49 (0)30 - 80 93 96 87

[email protected] www.firstberlin.com

FIRST BERLIN POLICY

In an effort to assure the independence of First Berlin research neither analysts nor the company itself trade or own securities in subject companies. In addition, analysts' compensation is not directly linked to specific financial transactions, trading revenue or asset management fees. Analysts are compensated on a broad range of benchmarks. First Berlin has received compensation from a third party where the subject company is a client. First Berlin's opinion is based on its own findings.

ANALYST CERTIFICATION

I, Dr. Karsten von Blumenthal, certify that the views expressed in this report accurately reflect my personal and professional views about the subject company; and I certify that my compensation is not directly linked to any specific financial transaction including trading revenue or asset management fees; neither is it directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation or views contained in this research. In addition, I possess no shares in the subject company.

INVESTMENT RATING SYSTEM

First Berlin's investment rating system is five tiered and includes an investment recommendation and a risk rating. Our recommendations, which are a function of our expectation of total return (forecast price appreciation and dividend yield) in the year specified, are as follows:

STRONG BUY: Expected return greater than 50% and a high level of confidence in management's financial guidance BUY: Expected return greater than 25%

ADD: Expected return between 0% and 25%

REDUCE: Expected negative return between 0% and -15%

SELL: Expected negative return greater than -15%

Our risk ratings are Low, Medium, High and Speculative and are determined by ten factors: corporate governance, quality of earnings, management strength, balance sheet and financing risk, competitive position, standard of financial disclosure, regulatory and political uncertainty, company size, free float and other company specific risks. These risk factors are incorporated into our valuation models and are therefore reflected in our price targets. Our models are available upon request to First Berlin clients.

Up until 16 May 2008, First Berlin's investment rating system was three tiered and was a function of our expectation of return (forecast price appreciation and dividend yield) over the specified year. Our investment ratings were as follows: BUY: expected return greater than 15%; HOLD: expected return between 0% and 15%; and SELL: expected negative return.

ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

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