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Serneke Group

Quarterly Report May 5, 2020

3203_10-q_2020-05-05_29d29f4f-e17b-47d5-a4d4-63ce7cd1d158.pdf

Quarterly Report

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INTERIM REPORT JANUARY–MARCH 2020

KICK-OFF FOR A NEW ORGANIZATION

JANUARY – MARCH 2020

  • Order bookings amounted to SEK2,975 million (1,177) and the order backlog was SEK10,576million (5,973)
  • Income amounted to SEK1,814million (1,480)
  • The operating loss was SEK149million (profit 18), of which non-recurring expenses amounted to SEK135million
  • At the end of the period, available cash and cash equivalents totaled SEK587million
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to an outflow of SEK233million (262)
  • Cash flow for the period amounted to an outflow of SEK50million, of which Karlatornet had a negative impact by SEK140million
  • The loss for the period amounted to SEK106million (profit 10)
  • The sale of the Karlatornet Tower has been postponed as a direct consequence of the uncertain situation in the global financial market caused by the Coronavirus pandemic. The level of activity in the project has been reduced to a minimum, with expenses of SEK58million associated with the project having burdened the quarter.
  • The reorganization process is progressing, and efficiency measures are being implemented that will release about 200 million on an annual basis from the beginning of 2021. These measures will cut expenses throughout the organization and entail as many as 100 full-time employees being served notice of termination. Measures to restructure the organization burdened profit for the quarter by SEK30million.
Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 1,814 1,480 7,059 6,725
Operating profit -149 18 -251 -84
Operating margin, % -8.2 1.2 -3.6 -1.2
Profit/loss for the period -106 10 -198 -82
Earnings per share, SEK, before dilution -4.73 0.45 -8.83 -3.66
Earnings per share, SEK, after dilution -4.73 0.44 -8.83 -3.66
Equity per share, SEK, after dilution 92.25 99.81 92.25 96.92
Equity/assets ratio, % 37.0 39.9 37.0 38.0
Net debt 1,198 1,057 1,198 1,224
Net debt/EBITDA -6.1 1.7 -6.1 -36.0
Net debt/equity ratio, % 57.8 46.8 57.8 56.2
Order bookings 2,975 1,177 10,399 8,601
Order backlog 10,576 5,973 10,576 8,943

CEO STATEMENT

Although the effects of the Coronavirus pandemic on society, both nationally and globally, only appeared in earnest in March, it has had consequences for us that are evident in the first quarter report. The effects of the pandemic are as unexpected and pervasive as they are difficult to predict for the future. Our sector is not among the hardest hit and, to date, we have managed, despite some challenges for material deliveries and staffing, to keep our active projects progressing well by being flexible and maintaining a good dialogue with clients. The ultimate consequences of the pandemic on our industry, and the resulting economic downturn, remain to be seen. It has always been important to us to maintain a preparedness for fluctuations in the business cycle and this has naturally been accentuated in the current situation.

Our total operating loss for the quarter of SEK149million (18) was affected by a number of non-recurring expenses totaling SEK135million. One of the direct consequences of the corona pandemic that we have seen is that our intended partner in the Karlatornet project, Oaktree Capital Management, chose, at the end of March, to postpone the final signing of the agreement we reached in January. As a consequence, we have lowered the level of activity in the construction of the tower to a minimum. This process burdened the earnings for the quarter by SEK58million. In the immediate future, one of our foremost priorities will be securing financing and resuming construction on the project as quickly as possible.

Our current process of organizational change burdened earnings in the amount of SEK30million. The closure and merger of profit units in our former Civil Engineering business area entails additional non-recurring expenses of SEK25million. Corresponding restructuring in our Project Development operations has resulted in non-recurring expenses of SEK22million for projects not considered to meet requirements for a transaction in the near future. In the future, we will govern our Project Development operations with a greater focus on transactions in our now mature project portfolio. For a number of years, we have invested in projects under our own control, which are now ready for sale. We have a total of approximately 1million square meters of development rights at our disposal.

Even after taking these non-recurring expenses into account, we have a negative underlying outcome for the quarter. In our industry, the first quarter of the year is a period of lower activity, which affects earnings. We have also had a couple of specific projects that did not progress as planned, although we are now leaving no stone unturned in avoiding similar effects in the future.

The adjustment our company is currently making should be considered in light of the current COVID-19 situation but is primarily part of a more long-term process aimed at shifting our principal focus from growth to profitability. Our recent financial results signal that, following many years of strong growth, we are in a phase where we must do what we have always been good at

– daring to question, making decisions and continuing to focus ahead. This is a process that we had started last year as our new organization took shape. During the first quarter of this year, we continued our measures by launching an efficiency program that will free up some SEK200million annually from 2021, meaning, among other things, that about 100 jobs will be affected. Accordingly, 2020 will be a year of consolidation in which we continue our efforts to sharpen our organization and focus on profitability.

We choose to do this right now, not only because it is required of us, but also because the conditions for doing so are favorable, despite a somewhat uncertain situation with the pandemic. We have a historically strong order backlog of approximately SEK10.5 billion, almost double what it was compared with the same time a year ago. During the quarter, we signed a number of new contracts, including both turnkey and collaborative projects. Examples include 400 homes in Brandbergen in Stockholm, 319 apartments at Norra Kajen in Sundsvall and 198 homes in Helsingborg.

Our sales in the first quarter increased by slightly more than 20percent compared with the first quarter last year, ending up at SEK1,814million (1,480). Both the Contracting and Project Development operations increased their sales, although the overall increase was driven predominantly by the sale of three housing cooperative projects.

The total cash flow for the first three months of the year amounted to an outflow of SEK50million. Karlatornet affects cash flow by approximately SEK140million and, with the postponed transaction excluded, cash flow ends up at in inflow of SEK90million. Positive cash flow over time is a priority issue and a number of activities are currently in progress to strengthen it in the future.

Both our company and society in general currently find themselves in an unusual situation. We must all consider how we are affected and what we can do best to prevail. I am certain that we as a company will emerge from this trial strengthened

Ola Serneke, President and CEO

Order
bookings Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec Order backlog Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
SEKmillion 2020 2019 19/20 2019 SEKmillion 2020 2019 2019
Contracting 2,975 1,177 10,399 8,601 Contracting 10,576 5,973 8,943

ORDER BOOKINGS AND ORDER BACKLOG

External order bookings in the first quarter amounted to SEK2,975million (1,177), an increase of 153percent compared with the corresponding quarter of the preceding year. It was primarily housing construction projects that contributed to the strong order bookings. As part of this, a portfolio of five sites with appurtenant rental housing projects was sold and three of these projects were recognized in order bookings for slightly more than SEK900million during the quarter. The largest individual order during the quarter was valued at SEK475million, involving a housing project in Borås. Demand in the Swedish construction market is driven by an underlying need for both housing and public

properties as a consequence of the growing population. This is occurring at the same time as there is increased uncertainty in the business cycle with an ongoing economic downturn. This is particularly noticeable in the housing sector with increased caution among clients and longer lead times before decisions are made. The backlog of external orders at the end of the fourth quarter amounted to SEK10,576million (5,973), an increase of 77percent compared with the corresponding quarter of the preceding year and, at the same time, the highest level in Serneke's history.

Order backlog (SEK million)

Order intake (SEK million)

Order backlog over time

Current yearComing year Thereafter

NEW ORDERS VALUED AT MORE THAN SEK 100 million IN THE PERIOD JANUARY–MARCH 2020

Assignment Location Order value
(SEK million)
Anticipated start of
construction
Housing Borås 475 Second quarter 2020
Housing Gothenburg 345 Third quarter 2020
Housing Borås 109 First quarter 2020
Housing Stockholm 491 First quarter 2020
Housing Helsingborg 267 First quarter 2020
Housing Malmö 135 Third quarter 2020

INCOME AND PROFIT

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 1,814 1,480 7,059 6,725
Operating profit -149 18 -251 -84
Net financial items -5 -10 -22 -27
Earnings after financial items -154 8 -273 -111
Tax 48 2 75 29
Profit/loss for the period -106 10 -198 -82

JANUARY–MARCH 2020

Consolidated income amounted to SEK1,814million (1,480), an increase of 23percent. The contracting operations increased their revenue by 4percent to a total SEK1,575million (1,515). Project development revenue amounted to SEK427million (29), with the sharp increase largely being attributable to three housing cooperative projects having been handed over to the customer during the quarter, contributing SEK390million (0) to sales.

The operating loss amounted to SEK149million (profit 18) and was negatively affected by most of the nonrecurring expenses totaling SEK135million. The Contracting operations generated a loss of SEK87million (profit 25), with the segment being affected negatively by non-recurring expenses of SEK25million attributable to the restructuring of the Civil Engineering operations and organizational restructuring of SEK10million. The Project Development operations generated a loss of SEK72million (9) and were impacted negatively by SEK58million in the quarter due to the deferred sale of

the Karlatornet Tower, which caused the level of activity in the project to be reduced to a minimum. Organizational restructuring burdened the quarter by SEK20million and, in conjunction with a strategic review of the project portfolio, further impairment of SEK22million was recognized in Project Development projects. Completed sales of housing cooperative projects contributed SEK73million to operating profit.

Net financial items were negative in the amount of SEK5million (10). During the quarter, borrowing expenses of SEK13million (2) on project properties were capitalized.

The Group reported an estimated tax expense of SEK48million (2). The positive tax effect is attributable partly to non-taxable income and a change in deferred tax related to tax loss carryforwards.

The loss for the period amounted to SEK106million (profit 10) and earnings per share after dilution for the quarter were a negative SEK4.73 (positive 0.44).

Operating profit per quarter

FINANCIAL POSITION

Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Total assets 5,605 5,652 5,734
Total equity 2,074 2,257 2,179
Net debt 1,198 1,057 1,224
Net debt/EBITDA -6.1 1.7 -36.0
Cash and cash equivalents 112 210 162
Equity/assets ratio, % 37.0 39.9 38.0

As of 31 March, the consolidated balance sheet total amounted to SEK5,605million (5,734) and the equity/assets ratio was 37.0percent (38.0). At the end of the period, cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK112million (162), in addition to which, the Group has a credit framework of SEK665million, of which SEK190million had been utilized. At the end of the period, available cash and cash equivalents totaled SEK587million (692).

On March 31, equity amounted to SEK2,074million (2,179). The change comprises the loss for the year of SEK106million and share-related compensation of SEK1million.

On March 31, net borrowing amounted to SEK1,198million (1,224). Net debt in relation to EBITDA was negative 6.1 (positive 1.7). Construction credits for housing cooperative projects decreased as a result of three projects being sold during the quarter.

Net debt Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Bank loans 169 224 169
Utilized bank overdraft facility 190 - -
Construction credits, housing
cooperative projects
42 202 308
Bonds 696 692 695
Financial lease liabilities 88 75 85
Additional lease liabilities, IFRS 16 167 93 158
Other interest-bearing liabilities 8 8 8
Interest-bearing receivables -50 -27 -37
Cash and cash equivalents -112 -210 -162
Net debt 1198 1,057 1,224

The SEK665million credit facility at Nordea carries one covenant, requiring the Group to maintain an equity/assets ratio of 25percent and another requiring that net debt in relation to EBITDA not exceed a multiple of 2.5. On the reporting date of March 31, 2020, the equity/assets ratio was 37percent and the debt/equity ratio was negative. For this, Nordea has waived the covenant in the credit facility agreement. The waiver is valid until the next reference date, June 30, 2020.

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

One of the Group's financial targets is for the equity/assets ratio to exceed 25percent.

The liquidity reserve shall amount to at least 5percent of income in the past 12-month period.

CASH FLOW

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Cash flow from operating activities -233 -262 -616 -645
Cash flow from investment activities -16 -12 207 211
Cash flow from financing activities 199 95 311 207
Cash flow for the period -50 -179 -98 -227
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 162 389 210 389
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 112 210 112 162

January – March 2020

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to an outflow of SEK233million (262), of which cash flow from changes in working capital amounted to an outflow of SEK156million (228). The change in working capital has been adversely affected mainly by investments of approximately SEK140million in the Karlastaden project.

Cash flow from investing activities amounted to an outflow of SEK16million (12).

Cash flow from financing activities amounted to an outflow of SEK199million (95), pertaining mainly to a utilized overdraft facility of SEK190million, contributions of SEK242million paid by housing cooperatives and repayments of loans in housing cooperatives of SEK249million.

Cash flow for the period amounted to an outflow of SEK50million (179).

Cash flow before financing

Serneke is the turnkey contractor when Brandbergen Centrum in the municipality of Haninge, outside Stockholm, is remodeled and expanded with approximately 400 new homes. The order is valued at approximately SEK500 million.

OVERVIEW SEGMENTS

The Serneke Group is divided into three segments: Contracting, Project Development and Other, which are reported as individual operating segments.

The Construction segment conducts integrated construction, civil engineering and infrastructure-related operations. The segment conducts construction contracting for both external customers, as well as the Project Development segment.

The Project Development segment develops project and development properties by acquiring

developed or undeveloped land that is being refined into residential and commercial properties. The Project Development segment reports sales both as a contractor and as a developer.

The Other segment develops the Group's corporate holdings, including its holdings in associated companies.

Under Eliminations and Group-wide, central companies, Group functions and internal profit eliminations are reported.

SALES

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Contracting 1,575 1,515 6,490 6,430
Project Development 427 29 966 568
Other 26 24 102 100
Eliminations and Group-wide -214 -88 -499 -373
Total 1,814 1,480 7,059 6,725

OPERATING PROFIT

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Contracting -87 25 -82 30
Project Development -72 -9 -118 -55
Other 1 1 -3 -3
Group-wide 9 1 -48 -56
Total -149 18 -251 -84

Seasonal variations

To a certain extent, Serneke's operations are subject to seasonal effects. The contracting operations normally experience lower activity in the first quarter of the year due to fewer production days and, to a greater extent than normal, the weather during the winter months. Earnings are also affected by where public holidays fall, as this affects the number of production days.

CONTRACTING

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 1,575 1,515 6,490 6,430
Operating profit -87 25 -82 30
Operating margin, % -5.5 1.7 -1.3 0.5

January – March 2020

Income amounted to SEK1,575million (1,515), an increase of 4percent. During the quarter, there were no significant effects on revenue attributable to the current Coronavirus pandemic. Certain disruptions to individual projects have occurred, however, which are handled by the local project organization. In general, the level of activity in the construction projects in progress has remained high.

The operating loss amounted to SEK87million (profit 25) and the operating margin ended up at a negative 5.5percent (positive 1.7). During the quarter, the margin was impacted negatively by SEK10million as a result of the organizational change in progress and by SEK25million in non-recurring expenses for the reorganization of projects from the former Civil Engineering segment. The segment is taking measures to reduce the cost base and improve profitability.

During the quarter, a turnkey contract was signed with Helsingborgshem for 198 new housing cooperative apartments at Drottning-hög in Helsingborg.

PROJECT DEVELOPMENT

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 427 29 966 568
Share in profit of associates and joint ventures 7 2 17 12
Operating profit -72 -9 -118 -55
Operating margin, % -16.9 -31.0 -12.2 -9.7

January – March 2020

Income amounted to SEK427million (29), an increase of 1,372percent. The increase is attributable to completed transactions for a total SEK399million.

The share in the profit of associates and joint ventures amounted to SEK7million (2).

The operating loss amounted to SEK72million (9) and the operating margin ended up at a negative 16.9percent (31.0). Operating profit for the quarter was impacted negatively by the direct consequences of the Coronavirus pandemic on the Karlatornet project in the amount of SEK58million, with the intended partner, Oaktree Capital Management, choosing in late March to postpone the signing. As a consequence of this, the level of activity in the construction of the tower was reduced. Organizational restructuring also burdened the quarter by SEK20million and, in conjunction with a strategic review of the project portfolio, further impairment of SEK22million was recognized in Project Development projects. Completed sales of housing cooperative projects contributed SEK73million to operating profit.

At the end of the quarter, the segment had a total of three production projects in progress, excluding Karlastaden, including one through a joint venture,

comprising a total of 140 homes of which 117, or 84percent, had been sold. During the quarter, three housing cooperative projects, comprising 117 apartments, were handed over to the customer. All except 11 of the apartments in the projects had been sold.

Project development portfolio

On March 31, 2019, the total book value of the project development portfolio amounted to SEK3,049million (3,274). The change is mainly attributable to sales of housing cooperative projects.

Development rights Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
Number (GFA) 2020 2019 2019
Development rights on own
balance sheet
307,162 399,778 310,162
Development rights through joint
ventures
55,705 60,436 58,011
Agreed development rights not
yet taken into possession
502,147 433,429 482,247
Total 865,014 893,643 850,420
Housing construction projects developed in-house Mar 31 Mar 31 Apr–Mar Dec 31
2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Number of housing units under construction during the period 24 - 140 116
Number of housing units sold during the period 25 27 142 144
Total number of housing units under construction at the end of
the period
734 744 817 827
Number of repurchased housing units on the company's own
balance sheet at the end of the period
2 - 3 1

PARENT COMPANY

The operations of Serneke Group AB (publ) consist mainly of Group Management and Group-wide services.

Income for January-March amounted to SEK37million (44) and consisted primarily of intra-group services. The decrease in revenues is explained by the ongoing reorganization in which the central functions are being cut back. The operating loss for the same period amounted to SEK12million (1). The weaker earnings were mainly attributable to transaction expenses.

The Parent Company is indirectly affected by the risks described in the section Significant risks and uncertainty factors.

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The nature and extent of transactions by related parties can be found in Note 36 of the 2019 Annual Report. During the year, related-party transactions have taken place with property company Adapta AB, Ludwig Mattson, Ola Serneke Invest AB, Ludwig Matsson, JV Sersund AB and associate Änglagården. Transactions with related parties have been made on market terms.

Transactions with Adapta AB are considered to constitute related-party transactions since the principal owner, Ludwig Matsson, is a member of the Board of Serneke Group. The transactions consisted mainly of construction income and rental of Serneke's headquarters, and sales amounted to SEK1million and purchases to SEK3million as of March 31, 2020. Transactions have also been conducted with private individual Ludwig Matsson regarding contracting revenue of SEK2million. Transactions with Ola Serneke Invest AB are considered to be related party transactions, as Ola Serneke is the principal owner, CEO and a member of the Board of Serneke Group AB. As of March 31, 2020, revenue primarily comprised rent and amounted to SEK1million. Transactions with JV Sersund AB consist of contracting income of SEK19million. Transactions with associate Änglagården consist mainly of contracted personnel, premises rental and rental of the venue name and, at March 31, 2020, income amounted to SEK1million and purchases to SEK5million.

SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Serneke's operations entail several types of risks, both operational and financial. Operational risks are related to the daily operations and can apply to tenders or project

development, assessment of profits, risks linked to production or the price trend. Operational risks are managed by the internal business management that has been developed within the Group. Identifying and managing Serneke's risks is crucial to the Group's profitability. Each segment manages its risks based on the business management and developed procedures and processes. Serneke's financial risks such as interest rate, liquidity, financing and credit risks are managed centrally in order to minimize and control risk exposure. The liquidity situation is assessed on an ongoing basis. At the end of the first quarter, a number of transactions were included in this assessment. There is also a financial preparedness to safeguard the Company's continued scope of action.

For further information on risks, as well as critical estimates and assessments, see the Board of Directors' Report and Notes 3 and 4 in the 2019 Annual Report. The descriptions in the Annual Report remain relevant. The Annual Report is published at www.serneke.group.

OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS DURING THE REPORT PERIOD

New organization from January 1, 2020

From the start of the year, a region-based organization has been introduced with the overall objective of increasing collaboration within the Group while also strengthening local entrepreneurial and business acumen. The new organization is based on five regions: South, West, East, Central and North. Each region offers all of Serneke's contracting and project development services. All construction, civil engineering and infrastructure-related activities are conducted within the Contracting Operations, and development of housing and commercial properties is conducted within the Project Development operations.

Sale of Karlatornet Tower postponed

In mid-January 2020, an agreement was reached with Oaktree Capital Management on the sale of a majority holding in Karlatornet. However, due to the concern in the global financial market caused by the Coronavirus, Oaktree decided at the end of March 2020, to postpone the final signing of the agreement. As a consequence, the level of activity on the project has been reduced to a minimum. In total, the quarter was burdened by approximately SEK58million attributable to the project being postponed and construction being lowered to a minimum.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS FOLLOWING THE REPORT PERIOD

Taking into account the major reorganization initiated in the autumn of 2019, the change now being implemented will result in expenses being reduced by approximately SEK200million annually. The changes are expected to take full effect at the beginning of 2021 and will impact as many as 100 full-time jobs.

THE SERNEKE SHARE (SRNKE)

Serneke Group AB has two share series, Series A and B. As of March 31, 2020, Serneke had approximately 7,600 shareholders and the closing price on March 31, 2020 was SEK35.7.

Serneke's ten largest shareholders, March 31, 2020

Total number Percentage of
shares
outstanding,
Percentage
Series A shares No. of B shares of shares % of votes, %
Ola Serneke Invest AB 3,710,000 2,397,987 6,107,987 27.23% 56.98%
Lommen Holding AB 540,000 3,457,803 3,997,803 17.82% 12.78%
Christer Larsson i Trollhättan AB 380,000 497,000 877,000 3.91% 6.20%
Ledge Ing AB 330,000 456,763 786,763 3.51% 5.42%
Vision Group i väst AB 250,000 551,000 801,000 3.57% 4.40%
Svolder Aktiebolag 0 1,327,609 1,327,609 5.92% 1.92%
Cliens fonder 0 795,000 795,000 3.54% 1.15%
Nordnet Pensionsförsäkring AB 0 346,422 346,422 1.54% 0.50%
Bert-Åke Eriksson 0 271,687 271,687 1.21% 0.39%
Madeleine Olsson Eriksson 0 271,684 271,684 1.21% 0.39%
Total, 10 largest 5,210,000 10,372,955 15,582,955 69.46% 90.12%
Other shareholders 0 6,850,510 6,850,510 30.54% 9.88%
Total shares outstanding 5,210,000 17,223,465 22,433,465 100.00% 100.00%
Repurchased shares 0 814,987 814,987
Total shares registered 5,210,000 18,038,452 23,248,452

Source: Euroclear and Serneke

Share series, number of shares and votes, March 31, 2020

Share class Shares Votes
Series A
shares 5,210,000 5,210,000
Series B
shares 17,223,465 1,722,346.5
Total 22,433,465 6,932,346.5

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

Interim Report January–June Aug 20, 2020
Interim Report January–Sept Nov 5, 2020
Year-end report 2020 Feb 19, 2021

The Board of Directors and the CEO certify that this Interim Report provides a fair overview of the Parent Company and Group's operations, position and performance and describes significant risks and uncertainties facing Serneke.

This report has not been reviewed by the Company's auditors.

Gothenburg, May 5, 2020 Serneke Group AB (publ)

Board

Kent Sander Chairman

Mari Broman Member

Ludwig Matsson Member

Ola Serneke CEO

Anna-Karin Celsing Member

Anna Belfrage Member

Fredrik Alvarsson Member

For further information:

Michael Berglin, Deputy CEO E-mail: [email protected] Phone: +46 (0) 31712 97 00

Anders Düring, CFO E-mail: [email protected] Phone:: +46 (0)70 88 87 733

This information is such that Serneke Group AB (publ) is obliged to publish pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication on May 5, 2020, at 8:00 a.m.

QUARTERLY DATA AND MULTI-YEAR REVIEW

Jan–Mar Oct–Dec Jul–Sep Apr–Jun Jan–Mar Oct–Dec Jul–Sep Apr–Jun
SEK million 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018 2018 2018
Income
Contracting 1575 1,837 1412 1,666 1,515 1,937 1,337 1586
Project Development 427 484 29 26 29 149 62 116
Other 26 24 20 33 24 27 27 42
Eliminations and Group
wide
-214 -92 -85 -109 -88 -122 -67 -63
Total 1,814 2,253 1,376 1,616 1,480 1,991 1,359 1,681
Operating profit
Contracting -87 -37 5 36 25 55 -35 43
Project Development -72 -32 0 –14 -9 460 -6 36
Other 1 2 -7 1 1 -2 -1 1
Group-wide 9 -30 -3 -23 1 -4 2 -6
Total -149 -97 -5 0 18 509 -40 74
Operating margin, % -8.2 -4.3 -0.4 0.0 1.2 25.6 -2.9 4.4
Profit after net financial
items
-154 -85 -30 -3 8 501 -50 58
Profit/loss for the period -106 -63 -27 -2 10 572 -55 48
Balance sheet
Fixed assets 678 661 941 910 1,106 1,094 1,998 1,944
Current assets 4,927 5,073 4,753 4,654 4,546 4,461 2,725 2,798
Total assets 5,605 5,734 5,694 5,564 5,652 5,555 4,723 4,742
Shareholders' equity 2,074 2,179 2,238 2,263 2,257 2,272 1,721 1,770
Non-current liabilities 1,430 1,719 1,615 1,669 1,573 1,289 1,317 1,387
Current liabilities 2,101 1,836 1,841 1,632 1,822 1,994 1,685 1,585
Total equity and
liabilities
Orders
5,605 5,734 5,694 5,564 5,652 5,555 4,723 4,742
Order bookings 2,975 2,969 1,792 2,663 1,177 1,000 1,236 1,328
Order backlog 10,576 8,943 7,662 7,149 5,973 6,382 7,303 7,398
Employees
Average number of
employees
1167 1,153 1,173 1,178 1134 1,110 1,096 1,051

KEY INDICATORS

IFRS-based key indicators

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
Income 1,814 1,480 7,059 6,725
Earnings per share, SEK, before dilution -4.73 0.45 -8.83 -3.66
Earnings per share, SEK, after dilution -4.73 0.44 -8.83 -3.66
Weighted average number of shares before dilution 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465
Weighted average number of shares after dilution 22,481,968 22,613,468 22,525,801 22,558,676

Other key indicators

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating profit -149 18 -251 -84
Growth, % 22.6 -0.3 8.4 3.2
Order bookings 2,975 1,177 10,399 8,601
Order backlog 10,576 5,973 10,576 8,943
Organic growth, % 22.6 -0.3 8.4 3.2
Operating margin, % -8.2 1.2 -3.6 -1.2
Cash flow before financing -249 -274 -409 -434
Cash flow from operations per share, before dilution -10.39 -11.68 -27.46 -28.75
Cash flow from operations per share, after dilution -10.39 -11.68 -27.46 -28.75
Equity per share, SEK, before dilution 92.45 100.61 92.45 97.13
Equity per share, SEK, after dilution 92.25 99.81 92.25 96.92
Working capital 2,826 2,724 2,826 3,237
Capital employed 3,434 3,551 3,434 3,602
Return on capital employed, % -7.0 19.5 -7.0 -2.2
Return on equity after taxes, % -9.1 27.9 -9.1 -3.7
Equity/assets ratio, % 37.0 39.9 37.0 38.0
Net debt 1,198 1,057 1,198 1,224
Net debt/equity ratio, % 57.8 46.8 57.8 56.2
Net debt/EBITDA -6.1 1.7 -6.1 -36.0

SUMMARY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

SEK million Jan–Mar
2020
Jan–Mar
2019
Apr–Mar
2019/2020
Jan–Dec
2019
Income 1,814 1,480 7,059 6,725
Production and administration expenses -1,929 -1,420 -7,129 -6,620
Gross profit -115 60 -70 105
Sales and administration expenses -40 -45 -192 -197
Share in profit of associates and joint ventures 6 3 11 8
Operating profit -149 18 -251 -84
Net financial items -5 -10 -22 -27
Profit after financial items -154 8 -273 -111
Tax 48 2 75 29
Profit/loss for the period -106 10 -198 -82
Attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders -106 10 -200 -85
Non-controlling interests 0 0 3 3
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK -4.73 0.45 -8.83 -3.66
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK -4.73 0.44 -8.83 -3.66
Average number of shares before dilution 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465
Average number of shares after dilution 22,481,968 22,613,468 22,525,801 22,558,676

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Profit/loss for the period -106 10 -198 -82
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0
Total comprehensive income -106 10 -198 -82

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Assets
Fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets 23 23 23
Investment properties - 215 -
Other tangible fixed assets 309 219 298
Investments in associates/joint ventures 151 128 145
Non-current interest-bearing receivables 50 27 37
Other non-current receivables 145 494 158
Total fixed assets 678 1,106 661
Current assets
Project and development properties 3,049 2,846 3,274
Inventories 1 1 1
Accounts receivable 883 923 825
Accrued but not invoiced income 593 379 560
Other current receivables 289 187 251
Cash and bank balances 112 210 162
Total current assets 4,927 4,546 5,073
Total assets 5,605 5,652 5,734
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 2,074 2,257 2,179
Non-current liabilities
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 947 1,107 962
Other non-current liabilities 139 104 162
Deferred tax liability 80 155 128
Other provisions 264 207 183
Total non-current liabilities 1,430 1,573 1,435
Current liabilities
Current interest-bearing liabilities 413 187 461
Current tax liabilities 1 6 12
Accounts payable 1,037 803 958
Invoiced but not accrued income 399 563 347
Other current liabilities 251 263 342
Total current liabilities 2,101 1,822 2,120

SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

SEK million Mar 31
2020
Mar 31
2019
Dec 31
2019
Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders
Balance at beginning of period 2,179 2,272 2,272
Share-related compensation 1 0 15
Conversion, convertible debenture loans - - -1
Changed accounting policy - -25 -25
Comprehensive income for the period -106 10 -82
Balance at end of period 2,074 2,257 2,179

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Operating
activities
Cash flow before change in working capital -77 -34 -95 -52
Change in working capital -156 -228 -521 -593
Cash flow from operating activities -233 -262 -616 -645
Investing activities
Increase/decrease in investing activities -16 -12 207 211
Cash flow from investing activities -16 -12 207 211
Cash flow before financing -249 -274 -409 -434
Financing activities
Newly raised borrowings 33 82 397 446
Amortization of liabilities -262 0 -520 -258
Increase/decrease in financing activities 428 13 434 19
Cash flow from financing activities 199 95 311 207
Cash flow for the period -50 -179 -98 -227
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 162 389 210 389
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 112 210 112 162

PARENT COMPANY CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT

Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 37 44 171 178
Sales and administration expenses -49 -45 -196 -192
Operating profit -12 -1 -25 -14
Net financial items -12 -10 -93 -91
Profit after financial items -24 -11 -118 -105
Appropriations 0 0 0 0
Profit/loss before tax -24 -11 -118 -105
Tax 5 2 6 3
Profit/loss for the period -19 -9 -112 -102

PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

SEK million Jan–Mar
2020
Jan–Mar
2019
Apr–Mar
2019/2020
Jan–Dec
2019
Profit/loss for the period -19 -9 -112 -102
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0
Total comprehensive income -19 -9 -112 -102

PARENT COMPANY CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET

SEK million Mar 31
2020
Mar 31
2019
Dec 31
2019
Assets
Fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets 10 13 13
Investments in Group companies 302 201 300
Investments in associates and joint ventures - 10 -
Deferred tax assets 18 12 13
Other non-current receivables 3 2 3
Total fixed assets 333 238 329
Current assets
Project and development properties 2 3 2
Other current receivables 1,830 1,632 1726
Cash and bank balances 1 123 66
Total current assets 1,833 1,758 1,794
Total assets 2,166 1,996 2,123
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 398 497 417
Non-current liabilities
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 700 704 699
Other provisions 2 - 2
Total non-current liabilities 702 704 701
Current liabilities
Current interest-bearing liabilities 199 16 10
Accounts payable 19 14 20
Other current liabilities 848 765 975
Total current liabilities 1,066 795 1,005
Total equity and liabilities 2,166 1,996 2,123

NOTES

NOTE 1 – Accounting policies

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The Interim Report has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as well as interpretations of current International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) standards as adopted by the EU. The Parent Company's reports have been prepared in compliance with the Annual Accounts Act and the Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. ESMA's guidelines on alternative key indicators are applied in the report.

The Interim Report has been prepared in accordance with the same accounting principles and calculation methods as in the 2019 Annual Report. For detailed information regarding accounting policies, see Serneke's 2019 Annual Report, see www.serneke.se.

NOTE 2 – Financial assets and liabilities atfair value

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the balance sheet are classified according to one of three levels based on the information used to establish the fair value. The Group only holds financial assets and liabilities valued in level 3, which is why levels 1 and 2 have been omitted in the table below. No transfers have been made between the levels during the periods. A more detailed description of the levels can be found in Note 4 of the 2019 Annual Report.

Level 1 – Valuation is made according to prices in active markets for identical instruments.

Level 2 – Financial instruments for which the fair value is established based on valuation models that are based on observable data for the asset or liability other than quoted prices included in Level 1.

Level 3 – Financial instruments for which fair value is established based on valuation models where significant inputs are based on non-observable data.

Mar Mar Dec
31 31 31
Group SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Financial assets
Available-for-sale financial
assets* 2 2 2
Total financial assets 2 2 2
Financial liabilities
Other short- and long-term
liabilities
23 58 23
Of which, additional purchase
considerations**
23 58 23
Total financial liabilities 23 58 23

* In the fair value calculation of available-for-sale financial assets at level 3, the market price method has been applied and the yield value assumption has been used.

** In the fair value calculation of the additional purchase considerations at level 3, project estimates, budgets and forecasts have been applied.

For the Group's other financial assets and financial liabilities, the reported values are assessed as corresponding to FAIR VALUE. No significant changes in valuation models, assumptions or inputs were made during the period.

Note 3 Pledged assets and contingent liabilities

The Group pledges collateral for external loans. The Group's contingent liabilities arise primarily in connection with different property disposals, whereby various operational guarantees may occur, as well as performance guarantees for future contracts. Serneke Group AB (publ) has also

entered into a guarantee undertaking, which means that the co-owners in Prioritet Serneke Arena are jointly responsible for the correct fulfillment of interest and repayment of the associate's liabilities to credit institutions in the event that the associate is unable to pay.

Pledged assets and contingent liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet:

Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
Group 2020 2019 2019
Pledged assets 1,919 2,089 2,044
Contingent liabilities 544 395 350
Parent Company
Pledged assets 500 500 500
Contingent liabilities 2,650 1,254 2,262

Note 4 – Breakdown of income

Jan-Mar 2020, SEK million Contracting Project
Development
Other Eliminations and
Group-wide
Total
Construction income 1,573 8 26 -214 1,393
Sale of properties and development rights - 399 - - 399
Rental income 0 9 - - 9
Other income 2 11 0 - 13
Total income 1,575 427 26 -214 1,814
Date of income recognition:
At a specific time 2 410 - - 412
Over time 1,573 17 26 -214 1,402
Total income 1,575 427 26 -214 1,814
Jan-Mar 2019, SEK million Contracting Project
Development
Other Eliminations and
Group-wide
Total
Construction income 1,513 11 24 -88 1,460
Rental income 0 15 - - 15
Other income 2 3 - - 5
Total income 1,515 29 24 -88 1,480
Date of income recognition:
At a specific time 2 3 - - 5
Over time 1,513 26 24 -88 1,475
Total income 1,515 29 24 -88 1,480

Construction income

Income from contracting agreements are reported in accordance with IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, either by fulfilling the performance undertaking over time (that is, gradually) or at one specific time. Contracting agreements entail the construction contract being performed on the customer's land, where an asset is created over which the customer gains control in pace with the completion of the asset. This entails income being recognized gradually (over time), applyingpercentage-of-completion. When applyingpercentage-of-completion, the input method applies whereby income is reported based on the degree of completion,

which is calculated as the ratio between the expenses incurred for work performed at the end of reporting period and the estimated total expenses for the assignment. Revaluations of the project's final forecasts entail corrections of previously accumulated earnings. If it is probable that the total contract expenses will exceed

the total contract income, the anticipated loss should be immediately recognized as a cost in its entirety. Additional orders and amendments are included in the income from the assignment to the extent that they are approved by the customer.

Sale of properties and development rights

On disposal of properties or development rights directly or indirectly through a sale of shares, the underlying property or development right's value is recognized in the Group as income. Income from property sales is reported at the time at which the new owner takes possession. When contracts include property sales, development rights and construction contracting to the buyer of the planned building, an assessment is made regarding whether the property and/or development rights transactions and the construction contract are separate performance undertakings. Depending on the design and terms of the agreement, the sale can be seen as one or several performance undertakings. Sales are reported at the point

in time at which control is transferred to the buyer. Control is transferred over time if the seller has no alternative use for the property sold and the seller is entitled to payment from the customer for the work performed. In such cases, income is reported applyingpercentage of completion. If any of the above criteria are not met, income is reported at a single point in time, on completion and transfer to the customer.

Sales of development rights can be dependent upon decisions regarding future detailed development plans. An assessment is then made as to the likelihood of the respective detailed development plan. Sales income and earnings are recognized when the probability is deemed to be very high. When sales income is recognized, all remaining commitments in the sales earnings are also taken into account. Property projects are also on occasion sold with guarantees for a certain degree of leasing and, at the time of sale, any lease guarantees are reported as a reserve in the project, which then has a positive effect on thepercentage of completion as leases are signed.

Rental income

Income also includes rental income, which is to be considered as operating leasing. Rental income is invoiced in advance and recognized on a straight-line basis in the income statement based on the terms of the lease agreements. Advance rent is reported as prepaid rental income. In cases where the rental contract allows a reduced rent for a certain period of time, which is compensated for by higher rent during another period, this is allocated across the term of the contract.

Other income

Other income refers to income not classified as construction income, sales of properties and development rights or rental income, including, for example, hotel income or income from central companies.

Indicator Definition Purpose
Growth Income for the period less income for the previous period In the Company's view, the key indicator
divided by income for the previous period. allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's capacity to increase its earnings.
Organic Income for the period, adjusted for acquired growth, less In the Company's view, the key indicator
growth income for the previous period, adjusted for acquired allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
growth, divided by income for the previous period, Company's capacity to increase its income
adjusted for acquired growth. without acquiring operating companies.
Jan–Mar Jan–Mar Apr–Mar Jan–Dec
Calculation of organic growth 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income current period 1,814 1,480 7,059 6,725
Income corresponding to previous period 1,480 1,485 6,511 6,516
Income change 334 -5 548 209
Adjustment for structural effect 0 0 0 0
Total organic growth
334
-5 548 209
Total organic growth (%) 22.6% -0.3% 8.4% 3.2%
Order The value of new projects and changes in existing projects In Serneke's view, the key indicator allows
bookings during the period. investors, who so wish, to assess the Group's
sales by Business Area Construction and
Business Area Civil Engineering for the
current period.
Order The value of the Company's undelivered orders at the end In the Company's view, the key indicator
backlog of the period excluding cooperation agreements. allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's income through Business Area
Construction and Business Area Civil
Engineering in future periods.

FINANCIAL DEFINITIONS

Indicator Definition Purpose
Operating Operating profit divided by income. In the Company's view, the key indicator
margin allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's profitability.
Operating Current assets less current liabilities. In the Company's view, the key indicator
capital allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's tied-up capital in relation to its
competitors.
Capital Consolidated total assets less deferred tax assets less non In the Company's view, the key indicator
employed interest-bearing liabilities including deferred tax liabilities. allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
For the business areas, the net of Group-internal total capital placed at the Company's
receivables and liabilities is also deducted. disposal by shareholders and creditors.
Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
Calculation of capital employed 2020 2019 2019
Total assets 5,605 5,652 5,734
Deferred tax assets - - -
Less non-interest-bearing liabilities including deferred tax liabilities -2,171 -2,101 -2,132
Capital employed 3,434 3,551 3,602
Return on Profit after net financial items plus financial expenses In the Company's view, the key indicator
capital divided by average capital employed for the period. allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
employed Accumulated interim periods are based on rolling 12- Company's capacity to generate a return on
month earnings. the total capital placed at the Company's
disposal by shareholders and creditors.
Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
Calculation of average capital employed 2020 2019 2019
March 31, 2020 (3,434) + March 31, 2019 (3,551) / 2 3,493
March 31, 2019 (3,551) + March 31, 2018 (2,553) / 2 3,052
Dec 31, 2019 (3,602) + Dec 31, 2018 (3,264) / 2 3,433
Calculation of return on capital employed Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
2020 2019 2019
Profit after net financial items
Plus financial expenses
-273
27
517
78
-111
36
Average capital employed 3,493 3,052 3,433
Equity per Return on capital employed
Total equity according to the balance sheet divided
-7.0% 19.5%
The Company believes that key indicators give
-2.2%
share, by the number of shares outstanding on the closing
before/afte date. The difference between before and after investors a better understanding of historical return
per share at the closing date.
r dilution dilution is accounted for by the convertibles issued
by the Group.
Cash flow Cash flow from operating activities divided by the
from average number of shares during the period. The It is the Company's view that the key indicator gives
investors a better understanding of the operations'
operations difference between before and after dilution is cash flow in relation to the number of shares,
per share, accounted for by the convertibles issued by the
Group.
adjusted for changes in the number of shares during
before/afte the period.
r dilution
Earnings Profit for the period divided by the average number It is the Company's view that the key indicator gives
per share, of shares during the period. The difference between investors a better understanding of profit per share.
Indicator Definition Purpose
before/afte before and after dilution is accounted for by the
r dilution convertibles issued by the Group.
Indicator Definition Purpose
Return on equity Profit for the period as apercentage of In the Company's view, the key indicator allows investors,
average shareholders' equity. who so wish, to assess the Company's capacity to
Accumulated interim periods are generate a return on the capital shareholders have placed
based on rolling 12-month earnings. at the Company's disposal.
Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
Calculation of average shareholders' equity 2020 2019 2019
March 31, 2020 (2,074) + March 31, 2019 (2,257) / 2 2,166
March 31, 2019 (2,257) + March 31, 2018 (1,860) / 2 2,059
Dec 31, 2019 (2,179) + Dec 31, 2018 (2,272) / 2 2,226
Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
Calculation of return on shareholders' equity 2020 2019 2019
Profit/loss for the period -198 575 -82
Average shareholders' equity 2,166 2,059 2,226
Return on equity -9.1% 27.9% -3.7%
Equity/assets ratio Shareholders' equity less minority The equity/assets ratio shows the proportion of total
interests as apercentage of total assets represented by shareholders' equity and has been
assets. included to allow investors to be able to assess the
Company's capital structure.
Net debt Interest-bearing liabilities less liquid Net debt is a measure deemed relevant for creditors and
assets less interest-bearing credit rating agencies.
receivables.
Net debt/equity ratio Interest-bearing net debt divided by Net debt/equity ratio is a measure deemed relevant for
creditors and credit rating agencies.
shareholders' equity.
EBITDA Operating profit excluding
amortization/depreciation. EBITDA is a measure deemed to provide investors a better
understanding of the Company's earnings.
Calculation of EBITDA Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec 31
Operating profit 2020
-251
2019
587
2019
-84
Depreciation 53 31 50
Net debt/EBITDA EBITDA
Interest-bearing liabilities less liquid
-198
Net debt/EBITDA is a measure deemed relevant for
618 -34
assets less interest-bearing creditors and credit rating agencies.
receivables divided by EBITDA.

SERNEKE IN BRIEF

Serneke is a growing corporate group active in construction, civil engineering and projectdevelopment, with more than 1,100 employees. Through novel thinking, we drive development and create more effective and more innovative solutions for responsible construction.

Serneke Group AB (publ) Headquarters: Kvarnbergsgatan 2 SE-411 05 Gothenburg Phone: +46 (0)31-712 97 00 | [email protected] The business has a good mix of public and commercial assignments, providing strength over economic cycles.

Serneke's annual reports and other financial information are available under the tab Investors at www.serneke.se

Presentation of the Interim Report for January-March 2020

On May 5, 2020 at 9:00 a.m. (CET), Serneke Group will comment on this Interim Report in a conference call with an online presentation for investors, analysts and the media. The presentation will be in Swedish and can be followed live via webcast at https://tv.streamfabriken.com/serneke-q1-2020. Presentation materials for the presentation will be available on the website one hour before the webcast begins.

To participate, please dial: +46 8 566 426 95

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