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Self Storage Group — Interim / Quarterly Report 2019
May 8, 2019
3740_rns_2019-05-08_cf90b3ac-15e2-49b3-8752-254cc52cb2b8.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Self Storage Group ASA First quarter 2019
8 May 2019
GROUP HIGHLIGHTS – FIRST QUARTER 2019
- Revenues in Q1 2019 of NOK 61.6 million, up from NOK 58.3 million in Q1 2018
- EBITDA in Q1 2019 of NOK 33.9 million, up from NOK 14.7 million in Q1 2018
- Adjusted EBITDA1) ex IFRS 16 in Q1 2019 of NOK 19.3 million, up from NOK 15.6 million in Q1 2018
- Pre-tax profit in Q1 2019 of NOK 12.8 million, up from NOK 12.0 million in Q1 2018
- Adjusted pre-tax profit1) ex IFRS 16 in Q1 2019 of NOK 15.9 million, up from NOK 12.9 million in Q1 2018,
- Average occupancy in Q1 2019 for sites with more than 12 months of operation was 83.5% (84.1%) with an average rent per m2 of NOK 2 353 per year (2 328 NOK)
- Acquisition of one property in Stavanger in the quarter with a total potential lettable area of 700 m2
- Current lettable area end of March 2019 was 117 500 m2 , up from 110 000 m2 end of March 2018
- Total value of owned investment property end March 2019 of NOK 537.7 million
- Cash position end of March 2019 of NOK 129.5 million
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS – FIRST QUARTER 2019
KEY FIGURES – FIRST QUARTER 2019
(NOK million)
KEY FIGURES
| 2019 | 2018 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Q1 | FY | |
| Revenue | 61.6 | 58.3 | 238.4 |
| Total operating costs1) | -42.4 | -42.6 | -162.6 |
| Adjusted EBITDA ex IFRS 16 |
19.3 | 15.6 | 75.7 |
| Effect IFRS 16 | +15.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 34.4 | 15.6 | 75.7 |
| Non-recurring costs | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.9 |
| Reported EBITDA |
33.9 | 14.7 | 73.8 |
ADJUSTED EBITDA Q1 2017-Q1 2019
KEY FIGURES1) – Q1 2019
(NOK million)
| P&L | Q1 18 |
Operational change |
Impact IFRS16 |
Q1 19 |
FY 18 |
Investment property | 524.5 | 537.7 | 0.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use assets (lease) | 0.0 | 444.7 | 444.7 | ||||||
| Revenue | 58.3 | +3.4 | 0.0 | 61.6 | 238.4 | Property, plant and equipment | 71.8 | 74.8 | 0.4 |
| costs2) Total operating |
-42.6 | +0.2 | +15.2 | -27.2 | -162.6 | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
15.6 | 3.6 | 15.2 | 34.4 | 75.7 | Goodwill | 94.6 | 94.7 | 0.0 |
| Adjusted EBIT | 13.3 | 3.6 | 15.1 | 32.0 | 65.2 | Total non-current assets | 690.9 | 1 152.9 | 445.1 |
| Change in fair value of inv. property |
+0.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | +0.4 | 38.2 | Other current assets | 37.3 | 30.3 | -2.6 |
| Change in fair value of lease property |
0.0 | 0.0 | -13.2 | -13.2 | 0.0 | Cash and bank deposits | 122.2 | 129.5 | 0.0 |
| Adjusted Pre-tax profit |
12.9 | 3.0 | -2.6 | 13.3 | 100.3 | Total current assets | 159.5 | 159.8 | -2.6 |
| Adjusted Net profit | 9.9 | 3.8 | -2.7 | 11.0 | 81.1 | TOTAL ASSETS |
850.4 | 1 312.7 | 442.5 |
| Current lettable area (thousands m2) |
110.0 | +7.5 | 0.0 | 117.5 | 117.0 | ||||
| Lettable area under development (thousands m2) |
16.2 | -2.7 | 0.0 | 13.5 | 13.4 | EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|||
| Cash flows | Total equity |
625.1 | 635.0 | -2.6 | |||||
| Net cash flows from operating | 7.9 | +16.1 | +15.2 | 39.2 | 66.0 | Long-term interest-bearing debt | 118.0 | 115.1 | 0.0 |
| activities | Long-term obligations under |
0.1 | 403.8 | 403.7 | |||||
| Net cash flows from investing | -70.1 | +57.7 | 0.0 | -12.4 | -157.5 | finance leases | |||
| activities | Deferred tax liabilities | 34.9 | 35.8 | 0.0 | |||||
| Net cash flows from financing activities |
-2.4 | -1.4 | -15.2 | -19.0 | 18.6 | Other non-current liabilities |
1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at | 195.2 | -73.0 | 0.0 | 122.2 | 195.2 | Total current liabilities | 71.4 | 122.3 | 41.4 |
| beginning of the period |
Total liabilities | 225.4 | 677.7 | 444.1 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
130.4 | -0.9 | 0.0 | 129.5 | 122.2 | TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
850.4 | 1 312.7 | 442.5 |
Total equity 625.1 635.0 -2.6 Long-term interest-bearing debt 118.0 115.1 0.0 0.1 403.8 403.7 Deferred tax liabilities 34.9 35.8 0.0 Other non-current liabilities 1.0 1.0 0.0 Total current liabilities 71.4 122.3 41.4 Total liabilities 225.4 677.7 444.1 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 850.4 1 312.7 442.5
ASSETS
Balance sheet
2) Adjusted for non-recurring costs of NOK 0.5 million in Q1 2019, NOK 0.9 million in Q1 2018, and NOK 1.9 million in FY 2018
31 Dec 18
31 Mar 19
Impact IFRS 16
STEADY GROWTH IN SHARE OF OWNED PORTFOLIO
DEVELOPMENT IN SHARE OF FREEHOLD FACILITIES SHARE OF FREEHOLD FACILITIES PER CONCEPT
- SSG's strategy is to expand within owned facilities
- 30% of current lettable area in operation at the end of March 2019 was freehold
- Freehold m2 increased with 110% during 2017 and additional 62% during 2018
- SSG plans to open 10 000 m2in 2019, mainly owned
- 441) of a total of 102 facilities in operation (43%) were freehold as of March 2019
| 31.3.2019 m2 |
Current lettable area |
Under development |
Total lettable area |
|---|---|---|---|
| Owned facilities | 35 800 | 13 500 | 49 300 |
| Leased facilities | 81 700 | 0 | 81 700 |
| SUM | 117 500 | 13 500 | 131 000 |
OWNED PROPERTY -PROPERTY VALUE INCREASED BY 25% FROM Q1 2018
SSG owns 50 properties with a total gross area of 76 600 m2
| 31.3.2019 m2 |
Gross area |
Total lettable area |
Current lettable area |
under 1) Area development |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Facilities in operation |
72 000 | 46 200 | 35 800 | 10 400 |
| Facilities not yet opened |
4 600 | 3 100 | 0 | 3 100 |
| Sum ex Tiller | 76 600 | 49 300 | 35 800 | 13 500 |
| Tiller 2) | 5 400 | 3 600 | 0 | 3 600 |
- The signed agreement for the landmark development property at Alnabru,Oslo, has an estimated lettable area2) of 4 900 m2
- Internal lease agreements at commercial terms are signed between OK Property and the operating companies in the Group
- External valuations was performed by Newsec in December 2018 – no indications of change in Q1 2019
Owned portfolio Total investment property of 537.7 MNOK
Gross area pr region and yield as of 31.12.18
1) 2 300 m2 leased to office-tenants on expiring contracts
2) The potential lettable area is subject to building permits
CURRENT LETTABLE AREA OF 117 500 M2 – 13 500 M2 IN PIPELINE1)
1) In addition there is a potential lettable area of 3 600 m2 from the greenfield project in Trondheim and 4 900 m2 from the greenfield project in Alnabru, Oslo, that is not included in the KPIs of Q1 2019, pending building permits
| 9
DEVELOPMENT IN CAPACITY, OCCUPANCY AND RENT
- Occupancy in CSS Norway and OKM has decreased due to expansions of lettable area during the year
- Positive trend in CSS Sweden and CSS Denmark
- Rent pr m2 is stable in OK M and CSS Norway, slightly reduced prices in Denmark and Sweden
AVERAGE OCCUPANCY1) AND RENT1) CURRENT LETTABLE AREA
REVENUE DYNAMICS Q1 2019
1) Average occupancy and rent pr m2 for sites with more than 12 months of operation in NOK
STRONG LINK BETWEEN REVENUE GROWTH AND ABSOLUTE GROWTH IN PRE TAX FREE CASH FLOW
Strong link between further growth in revenue and EBITDA
THE MARKET
THE SCANDINAVIAN SELF STORAGE MARKET AT A GLANCE
Source:Company information, proff.no, proff.se
| 14
THE NORWEGAIN MARKET IS UNDERDEVELOPED -AN INCREASING NEED FOR STORAGE GOING FORWARD
Growth in population
% of population living in cities
Growth in population in 5 largest cities1)
Growth in number of apartments
BNP-level in Norway is 50% higher than European average
1) Oslo, Bergen, Stavanger/Sandnes, Trondheim, Drammen
Source: SSB (Statistics Norway)
THE COMPANY
SSG CONSISTS OF TWO DISTINCT BUSINESS CONCEPTS
City Self-Storage OK Minilager
High-end brand providing self-storage rental and ancillary products and services in Scandinavia's larger cities
- 321) temperate storage facilities across Scandinavia
- One of the leading self-storage providers in the Scandinavian market
- Located in Oslo, Stockholm and Copenhagen, due to open in Trondheim and Stavanger
- 64 300 m2 CLA (5 600 m2is freehold)
Countrywide, discount-priced offering of self-serviced storage facilities in Norway
- 701) facilities located across Norway
- 40 temperate storage facilities and 30 drive-in storage facilities
- 2 nd largest player in Norway, behind CSS
- Self service, open 24 hr/day and 7 days a week
- 53 200m2 CLA ( 30 200 m2 is freehold)
OUR HISTORY
| 1993 •First CSS site established in Norway, investment in |
•Selvaag into the business and CSS |
1998 Group entered |
•OK Minilager was | 2009 established by Gustav and |
Minilager | 2016 •Ferncliff invested in OK |
•SSG established | 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Safe Mini Lager" in Sweden |
expanded to Denmark | Fabian Søbak | CSS | •OK Minilager acquired | •Listed on OSE | |||||
| Q1-17 | Q2-17 | Q3-17 | Q4-17 | Q1-18 | Q2-18 | Q3-18 | Q4-18 | Q1-19 | ||
| Private placements |
100 MNOK | MNOK1 200 |
||||||||
| Acqusition of companies |
(9 facilities) | |||||||||
| (4 facilities) | ||||||||||
| Acqusition of | 2 2 |
2 0 |
6 4 |
10 4 |
15 5 |
17 2 |
17 0 |
21 4 |
22 1 |
|
| properties | Q1-17 | Q2-17 | Q3-17 | Q4-17 | Q1-18 | Q2-18 | Q3-18 | Q4-18 | Q1-19 | |
| Facilities acquired in the quarter | Total number of facilities acquired since 2017 |
MARKETING, SALES AND SERVICE
- Complexity and cost of digital marketing Increased barrier to entry
- Investments in Search Engine Optimization and Conversion Rate Optimization
- Aligning marketing, sales and service with Salesforce, the World´s leading CRM-platform
- Leveraging customer data to deliver personalized customer experiences
- Innovations in omni-channel and self-service
- Strategy to increase brand awareness with highly visible facilities and increased online presence
ACQUISITIONS IN THE QUARTER
Acquisition of 1 new property in the quarter
STAVANGER- HILLEVÅG
Date1: 02.01.2019
Type: Company asset acquisiton
Potential lettable area: 700 m2
Location:
Located in Hillevåg, just outside Stavanger City Centre. Hillevåg will be SSG´s 8th facility in the Greater Stavanger Region. With this acquisition we strengthen our position as the market leader in region. Stavanger is the 4th largest city in Norway, and the most densely populated municipality.
Brand:
The property will be operated under the OK Minilager brand
The facility opened in April 2019
DEVELOPMENT PIPELINE – GREENFIELD PROJECTS
| SITE | LOCATION | STATUS | POTENTIAL CLA (Approx.) |
EXPECTED OPENING |
CONCEPT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oslo – Breivollveien |
Landmark location with unique visibility |
Site acquired in April 2019 Planning application to be submitted in Q3 2019 |
4 900 m2 | 2021 | |
| Trondheim – Tiller |
Prime location with great visibility |
Site acquired in June 2018 Planning application to be submitted in Q2 2019 |
3 600 m2 | 2020 | |
| Moss - Nøkkeveien |
Prime location with great visibility |
Construction in progress (extension of existing facility) |
1 200 m2 | Q4 2019 |
SSG HAS A STRONG PLATFORM FOR FUTURE GROWTH
13 500 M2 IN POTENTIAL LETTABLE AREA1)
- The potential m2is in freehold facilities in Norway
- Rent income from expiring lease contracts from 2 300 m2of the 13 500 m2not yet built into self-storage units
- 10 000+ m2 are planned to open during 2019
Lettable area under development
1) In addition there is a potential lettable area of 3 900 m2from the greenfield project in Trondheim and 4 900 m2 from the greenfield project at Alnabru in Oslo that is not included in the KPIs of Q1 2019
STRATEGIC SUMMERY
- Focus on occupancy growth (target 90%)
- Investments in CRM, automation and digital platforms
- Creating Great customer experiences at every touchpoint
- Lean operation and self-service
- Grow our freehold portfolio in selected urban markets
- Focus on the larger urban areas in Norway
- Looking to selectively acquire existing self storage providers in Scandinavia
Illustration of a greenfield project developed under the CSS brand
Disclaimer
The information included in this Presentation contains certain forward-looking statements that address activities, events or developments that Self Storage Group ASA ("the company") expects, projects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future. These statements are based on various assumptions made by the Company, which are beyond its control and are subject to certain additional risks and uncertainties. The Company is subject to a large number of risk factors including but not limited to economic and market conditions in the geographic areas and markets in which Self Storage Group is or will be operating, counterpart risk, interest rates, access to financing, fluctuations in currency exchange rates, and changes in governmental regulations. For a further description of other relevant risk factors we refer to the Annual Report for 2018 for Self Storage Group. As a result of these and other risk factors, actual events and our actual results may differ materially from those indicated in or implied by such forwardlooking statements. The reservation is also made that inaccuracies or mistakes may occur in the information given above about current status of the Company or its business. Any reliance on the information above is at the risk of the reader, and Self Storage Group disclaims any and all liability in this respect.
Self Storage Group ASA
Nedre Skøyen vei 24 0276 Oslo Norway
Contact info:
Cecilie Brænd Hekneby (CFO) +47 992 93 826 [email protected]
Appendix
SSG LISTED ON OSLO STOCK EXCHANGE SINCE 27.10.2017
Largest shareholders Share development
| Holding | % | Name | Country |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 220 000 |
18.6 % |
FEOK AS |
Norway |
| 9 565 000 |
14.6 % |
FABIAN HOLDING AS |
Norway |
| 9 565 000 |
% 14.6 |
CENTRUM SKILT AS |
Norway |
| 4 080 000 |
6.2 % |
FERNCLIFF INVEST AS |
Norway |
| 3 201 598 |
4.9 % |
HOLTA INVEST AS |
Norway |
| 3 197 630 |
4.9 % |
EQUITY AS VATNE |
Norway |
| 2 376 147 |
3.6 % |
SKAGEN M2 VERDIPAPIRFOND |
Norway |
| 1 850 000 |
2.8 % |
HNDLSBKN NORDISKA SMABOLAGSFOND |
Sweden |
| 1 605 815 |
2.4 % |
HSBC EUROPEAN TRUST TTEE MARLB |
United Kingdom |
| 1 498 432 |
% 2.3 |
EATS AS |
Norway |
| 1 436 294 |
2.2 % |
VERDIPAPIRFONDET DNB SMB |
Norway |
| 1 368 752 |
2.1 % |
FDLTY SL PF: FDLTY INTL RL EST FD |
United States |
| 1 127 521 |
% 1.7 |
STOREBRAND VEKST VERDIPAPIRFOND |
Norway |
| 1 084 245 |
1.6 % |
KLAVENESS MARINE FINANCE AS |
Norway |
| 1 071 428 |
1.6 % |
Danske Vekst Invest Norge |
Norway |
| 675 000 |
1.0 % |
Taaleri Nordic Value Equity Fund |
Finland |
| 594 566 |
0.9 % |
GRANDEUR PEAK GLOBAL REACH FUND |
United States |
| 532 000 |
0.8 % |
SABINUM AS |
Norway |
| 505 770 |
0.8 % |
BERNT HOLDING AS |
Norway |
| 419 269 |
% 0.6 |
VJ INVEST AS |
Norway |
| 57 974 467 |
88.2 % |
Shareholder structure
Total number of shares: 65 734 111
FIRST QUARTER 2019 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Profit and loss statement Comments
| (Amounts in NOK 1 000) | Note | Unaudited For the three months ended 31 March 2019 |
Unaudited For the three months ended |
Audited For the twelve months ended 31 March 2018 31 December 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3 | 61 637 | 58 285 | 238 361 |
| Lease expenses | 2,3 | 3 1 0 8 | 18 057 | 71 451 |
| Property-related expenses | 3 | 6974 | 7 2 8 7 | 25 4 25 |
| Salary and other employee benefits | 3 | 9750 | 9 3 6 7 | 37 403 |
| Depreciation | 2467 | 2 3 8 6 | 10527 | |
| Other operating expenses | 3 | 7857 | 8857 | 30 311 |
| Operating profit before fair value adjustments | 31481 | 12 331 | 63 244 | |
| Change in fair value of investment properties | 5 | 406 | 490 | 38 2 23 |
| Change in fair value of leasehold properties | 2,5 | $-13181$ | ||
| Operating profit after fair value adjustments | 18706 | 12821 | 101467 | |
| Finance income | 158 | 552 | 1511 | |
| Finance expense | 2 | 6059 | 1 373 | 4632 |
| Profit before tax | 12805 | 12001 | 98 34 6 | |
| Income tax expense | 2 2 1 3 | 2811 | 18856 | |
| Profit for the period | 10 592 | 9 1 9 0 | 79490 | |
| Total non-recurring costs | 500 | 920 | 1942 |
- Financial development is highly impacted by the implementation of IFRS 16 from 1 January 2019
- Revenue for Q1 2019 was NOK 61.6 million, up NOK 3.4 million from Q1 2018. The increase is related to growth in lettable area and rentals
- Operating profit in Q1 2019 of NOK 31.5 million was impacted by the implementation of IFRS 16. The increase from Q1 2018 was NOK 19.2 million, whereof NOK 15.1 million relates to the implementation of IFRS 16. In total non-recurring items amounted to NOK 0.5 million in Q1 2019 and NOK 0.9 million in Q1 2018
- The fair value of investment properties is based on external valuations on owned properties and fair value of leasehold properties relates value adjustment due to passage of time of recognised leases
YTD 2019 – FINANCIAL POSITION
Financial position Comments
| (Amounts in NOK 1 000) | Unaudited | Audited | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 31 December | |||
| ASSETS | 2019 | 2018 | |
| Non-current assets | Note | ||
| Investment property | 5 | 537 714 | 524 505 |
| Right-of-use assets - leasehold property | 2.5 | 444 659 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 74 225 | 70 405 | |
| Goodwill | 94737 | 94 639 | |
| Other intangible assets | 1 544 | 1376 | |
| Total non-current assets | 1152879 | 690 925 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | 1 509 | 1 270 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 14 0 37 | 13 4 21 | |
| Other current assets | 14708 | 22 5 98 | |
| Cash and bank deposits | 129 522 | 122 228 | |
| Total current assets | 159 776 | 159 517 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1312655 | 850 442 |
| (Amounts in NOK 1 000) | Unaudited | Audited | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ıber | 31 March 31 December | |||
| 2018 | EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 2019 | 2018 | |
| Equity | ||||
| 505 | Issued share capital | 6 | 6573 | 6573 |
| Share premium | 427 889 | 427 889 | ||
| 405 | Other reserves | $-360$ | 290 | |
| 639 | Retained earnings | 200 891 | 190 299 | |
| 376 | Total equity | 634 993 | 625 051 | |
| 925 | LIABILITIES | |||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| 270 | Long-term interest-bearing debt | 7 | 115 053 | 118 023 |
| 421 | Long-term obligations under finance leases | 2.7 | 403 798 | 143 |
| 598 | Other financial liabilities | 756 | 873 | |
| 228 | Deferred tax liabilities | 35 7 94 | 34 911 | |
| 517 | Total non-current liabilities | 555 401 | 153 950 | |
| 442 | Current liabilities | |||
| Short-term interest-bearing debt | 7 | 11 750 | 11 750 | |
| Short-term obligations under finance leases | 2.7 | 44 104 | 74 | |
| Trade and other payables | 7893 | 11 404 | ||
| Income tax payable | 12 690 | 11 647 | ||
| Other taxes and withholdings | 4926 | 5 2 9 1 | ||
| Other current liabilities | 40 898 | 31 275 | ||
| Total current liabilities | 122 261 | 71 441 | ||
| Total liabilities | 677 662 | 225 391 | ||
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 1 3 1 2 6 5 5 | 850 442 | ||
- Total assets of NOK 1 313 million
- Owned investment property increased by NOK 13.2 million since 31 December 2018 and implementation of IFRS 16 with recognition of leasehold property amounted to NOK 444.7 million end March
- Cash and bank deposits increased with NOK 7.3 million
- Increased equity through result for the period
- Positive net interest-bearing debt was NOK 2.7 million. Increased obligations under financial lease due to implementation of IFRS 16, with NOK 447.9 million in the balance as of 31 March 2019
- Equity ratio was 48%
- Negative working capital due to invoicing of customers in advance and stable costs
YTD 2019 – CASH FLOW
Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
| Comments | |
|---|---|
| ---------- | -- |
Operating activities
- Implementation of IFRS 16 impacts the cash flow from operating activities positive with NOK 15.2 million for Q1 2019 due to reduced lease expense
- Strong cash flow
- Invoicing of customers in advance predictable and stable costs
Investing activities
- Acquisition of 1 company assets aqusitions (cash) in 2019
- Establishment and fit out new facilities and expanisons
- Maintenance is posted as property cost
Financing activities
- Implementation of IFRS 16 impacts the net cash flow from financing activities negative with NOK 15.2 million due to payments of lease liabilities
- Repayment of loan facility in Q1 2019
SSG's cash position at the end of March 2019 was NOK 129.5 million
| unaudited | unaudited | Augited | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Amounts in NOK 1 000) | Note | For the three months ended 31 March 2019 |
For the three 31 March 2018 |
months ended For the year ended 31 December 2018 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | ||||
| Profit before tax | 12 805 | 98 346 | ||
| 12 001 | ||||
| Income tax paid | $-723$ | $-2244$ | ||
| Interest expense | 2 | 5 2 3 8 | 35 | 1819 |
| Depreciation Gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
2 4 6 7 41 |
2 3 8 6 | 10 527 - 47 |
|
| Change in fair value of investment property | 5 | $-406$ | $-490$ | $-38223$ |
| Change in fair value of leasehold property | 2,5 | 13 181 | ||
| Change in trade and other receivables | $-603$ | 219 | $-1946$ | |
| Change in trade and other payables | $-3.512$ | 443 | 791 | |
| Change in other current assets | 809 | $-5205$ | $-2414$ | |
| Change in other current liabilities | 9899 | $-1531$ | $-582$ | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 39 196 | 7858 | 66 027 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||||
| Payments for investment property | $-6107$ | - 26 559 | $-62902$ | |
| Payments for property, plant and equipment | $-6267$ | $-4855$ | $-21648$ | |
| Net cash outflow on acquisition of subsidiaries | 21 | $-38648$ | $-72957$ | |
| Net cash outflow from disposal of subsidiaries | ||||
| Net cash flow from investing activities | $-12353$ | $-70062$ | $-157507$ | |
| Cash flow from financing activities Net proceeds from issue of equity instruments of the Company |
||||
| Proceeds from borrowing | 40 000 | |||
| Repayment of borrowings | 7. | $-2938$ | $-1717$ | $-19066$ |
| Payments of lease liabilities | 2.7 | $-10643$ | ||
| Payments of leases classified as interest | 2.7 | $-4561$ | ||
| Interest paid | 7. | $-827$ | $-629$ | $-2312$ |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | $-18969$ | $-2346$ | 18 622 | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 7874 | $-64550$ | $-72858$ | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 122 228 | 195 224 | 195 224 | |
| Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
$-580$ | $-300$ | $-138$ | |
| Cash and equivalents at end of the period | 129 522 | 130 374 | 122 228 |
EBITDA-DEVELOPMENT
(NOK million)